[104th Congress Public Law 238]
[From the U.S. Government Printing Office]
<DOC>
[DOCID: f:publ238.104]
[[Page 110 STAT.3113]]
FEDERAL LAW ENFORCEMENT DEPENDENTS ASSISTANCE ACT OF 1996
[[Page 110 STAT. 3114]]
Public Law 104-238
104th Congress
An Act
To provide educational assistance to the dependents of Federal law
enforcement officials who are killed or disabled in the performance of
their duties. <<NOTE: Oct. 3, 1996 - [S. 2101]>>
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress <<NOTE: Federal Law Enforcement
Dependents Assistance Act of 1996. 42 USC 3711 note.>> assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Federal Law Enforcement Dependents
Assistance Act of 1996''.
SEC. 2. EDUCATIONAL ASSISTANCE TO DEPENDENTS OF SLAIN FEDERAL LAW
ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS.
Part L of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act
of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 3796 et seq.) is amended by--
(1) inserting after the heading the following:
``Subpart 1--Death Benefits'';
and
(2) adding at the end the following:
``Subpart 2--Educational Assistance to Dependents of Civilian Federal
Law Enforcement Officers Killed or Disabled in the Line of Duty
``SEC. 1211. <<NOTE: 42 USC 3796d.>> PURPOSES.
``The purposes of this subpart are--
``(1) to enhance the appeal of service in civilian Federal
law enforcement agencies;
``(2) to extend the benefits of higher education to
qualified and deserving persons who, by virtue of the death of
or total disability of an eligible officer, may not be able to
afford it otherwise; and
``(3) to allow the family members of eligible officers to
attain the vocational and educational status which they would
have attained had a parent or spouse not been killed or disabled
in the line of duty.
``SEC. 1212. <<NOTE: 42 USC 3796d-1.>> BASIC ELIGIBILITY.
``(a) Benefits.--(1) Subject to the availability of appropriations,
the Attorney General shall provide financial assistance to a dependent
who attends a program of education and is--
``(A) the child of any eligible Federal law enforcement
officer under subpart 1; or
[[Page 110 STAT. 3115]]
``(B) the spouse of an officer described in subparagraph (A)
at the time of the officer's death or on the date of a totally
and permanently disabling injury.
``(2) Financial assistance under this subpart shall consist of
direct payments to an eligible dependent and shall be computed on the
basis set forth in section 3532 of title 38, United States Code.
``(b) Duration of Benefits.--No dependent shall receive assistance
under this subpart for a period in excess of forty-five months of full-
time education or training or a proportional period of time for a part-
time program.
``(c) Age Limitation for Dependent Children.--No dependent child
shall be eligible for assistance under this subpart after the child's
27th birthday absent a finding by the Attorney General of extraordinary
circumstances precluding the child from pursuing a program of education.
``SEC. 1213. <<NOTE: 42 USC 3796d-2.>> APPLICATIONS; APPROVAL.
``(a) Application.--A person seeking assistance under this subpart
shall submit an application to the Attorney General in such form and
containing such information as the Attorney General reasonably may
require.
``(b) Approval.--The Attorney General shall approve an application
for assistance under this subpart unless the Attorney General finds
that--
``(1) the dependent is not eligible for, is no longer
eligible for, or is not entitled to the assistance for which
application is made;
``(2) the dependent's selected educational institution fails
to meet a requirement under this subpart for eligibility;
``(3) the dependent's enrollment in or pursuit of the
educational program selected would fail to meet the criteria
established in this subpart for programs; or
``(4) the dependent already is qualified by previous
education or training for the educational, professional, or
vocational objective for which the educational program is
offered.
``(c) Notification.--The Attorney General shall notify a dependent
applying for assistance under this subpart of approval or disapproval of
the application in writing.
``SEC. 1214. <<NOTE: 42 USC 3796d-3.>> REGULATIONS.
The Attorney General may promulgate reasonable and necessary
regulations to implement this subpart.
``SEC. 1215. <<NOTE: 42 USC 3796d-4.>> DISCONTINUATION FOR
UNSATISFACTORY CONDUCT OR PROGRESS.
``The Attorney General may discontinue assistance under this subpart
when the Attorney General finds that, according to the regularly
prescribed standards and practices of the educational institution, the
recipient fails to maintain satisfactory progress as described in
section 484(c) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1091(c)).
``SEC. 1216. <<NOTE: 42 USC 3796d-5.>> SPECIAL RULE.
``(a) Retroactive Eligibility.--Notwithstanding any other provision
of law, each dependent of a Federal law enforcement officer killed in
the line of duty on or after May 1, 1992, shall
[[Page 110 STAT. 3116]]
be eligible for assistance under this subpart, subject to the other
limitations of this subpart.
``(b) Retroactive Assistance.--The Attorney General may provide
retroactive assistance to dependents eligible under this section for
each month in which the dependent pursued a program of education at an
eligible educational institution. <<NOTE: Applicability.>> The Attorney
General shall apply the limitations contained in this subpart to
retroactive assistance.
``(c) Prospective Assistance.--The Attorney General may provide
prospective assistance to dependents eligible under this section on the
same basis as assistance to dependents otherwise eligible. In applying
the limitations on assistance under this subpart, the Attorney General
shall include assistance provided retroactively. A dependent eligible
under this section may waive retroactive assistance and apply only for
prospective assistance on the same basis as dependents otherwise
eligible.
``SEC. 1217. <<NOTE: 42 USC 3796d-6.>> DEFINITIONS.
``For purposes of this subpart:
``(1) The term `Attorney General' means the Attorney General
of the United States.
``(2) The term `Federal law enforcement officer' has the
same meaning as under subpart 1.
``(3) The term `program of education' means any curriculum
or any combination of unit courses or subjects pursued at an
eligible educational institution, which generally is accepted as
necessary to fulfill requirements for the attainment of a
predetermined and identified educational, professional, or
vocational objective. It includes course work for the attainment
of more than one objective if in addition to the previous
requirements, all the objectives generally are recognized as
reasonably related to a single career field.
``(4) The term `eligible educational institution' means an
institution which--
``(A) is described in section 481 of the Higher
Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1088), as in effect on
the date of the enactment of this section; and
``(B) is eligible to participate in programs under
title IV of such Act.
[[Page 110 STAT. 3117]]
``SEC. 1218. <<NOTE: 42 USC 3796d-7.>> AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
``There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this subpart
such sums as may be necessary.''.
Approved October 3, 1996.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY--S. 2101:
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CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 142 (1996):
Sept. 20, considered and passed Senate.
Sept. 26, considered and passed House.
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