[Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents Volume 36, Number 37 (Monday, September 18, 2000)]
[Page 2075]
[Online from the Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov]
<R04>
Memorandum on Japanese Research Whaling
September 13, 2000
Memorandum for the Secretary of State, the Secretary of the Treasury,
the Secretary of Interior, the Secretary of Commerce, the United States
Trade Representative
Subject: Japanese Research Whaling
On September 13, 2000, I received Secretary Mineta's certification
of Japan under the Pelly Amendment, 22 U.S.C. 1978, for having
authorized its nationals to engage in whaling operations that diminish
the effectiveness of the International Whaling Commission. The Secretary
has also certified Japan under the Packwood-Magnuson Amendment, 16
U.S.C. 1821(e)(2).
I direct the Secretary of State to inform Japan that the United
States will not, under present circumstances, negotiate a new Governing
International Fisheries Agreement (GIFA) with Japan, which has been
certified under the Packwood-Magnuson Amendment. A GIFA is a
prerequisite to foreign fishing inside the U.S. exclusive economic zone
(EEZ) (16 U.S.C. 1821(c)). Without a GIFA, Japan will not be eligible
for the allocation of any amounts of Atlantic herring, Atlantic
mackerel, or any other species that may become available for harvest by
foreign vessels in the U.S. EEZ, during the period in which the
certification is in effect.
I also direct the Secretaries of State, the Treasury, Commerce, and
the Interior, and the United States Trade Representative, (1) to
identify options for ensuring that existing prohibitions against the
importation of whale products under the Marine Mammal Protection Act, 16
U.S.C. 1361 et seq., and the Endangered Species Act, 16 U.S.C. 1531 et
seq., are fully enforced; (2) to investigate the disposition of products
from the Japanese research program, to ensure that no whale derivatives
enter into international commerce in contravention on obligations under
the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild
Fauna and Flora; (3) to summarize the size and nature of economic
activity in Japan related to whaling; and, (4) to continue to consider
additional options, including trade measures, as warranted by
developments in Japan.
I further direct the Secretary of Commerce, in coordination with all
relevant agencies, to keep me apprised of developments as needed, and to
report back to me on these issues prior to the end of the 60-day period
triggered by his certification.
William J. Clinton
Note: This memorandum was released by the Office of the Press Secretary
on September 14.