[Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents Volume 36, Number 16 (Monday, April 24, 2000)]
[Pages 862-865]
[Online from the Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov]
<R04>
Remarks to the People of the Navajo Nation in Shiprock, New Mexico
April 17, 2000
Let me say ya' at' eeh--[applause]--William Jefferson Clinton
yinishye--[applause]--Irish nishle. I am profoundly honored to be here
within the four sacred mountains, especially on Navajo Nation
Sovereignty Day. I want to thank young Myra Jodie. Didn't she do a
wonderful job up here? [Applause]
Thank you, President Kelsey Begaye, for your strong leadership.
Thank you, Congressman Tom Udall; the vice president, Taylor McKenzie;
Chief Justice Robert Yazzie; Speaker Edward Begay; members of the Navajo
Tribal Council; Shiprock Council Mayor William Lee. And we have with us
today the president of the National Congress of American Indians, Sue
Masten; thank you for being here.
To all the honored Governors of pueblos and tribal leaders. And I
thank the people who have come with me today: the Secretary of Housing
and Urban Development, Andrew Cuomo; the Interior Deputy Secretary,
David Hayes; the Assistant Secretary of Agriculture, Carl Whillock; and
the person most responsible for working with you, Assistant Secretary of
the Interior Kevin Gover. I thank him for all he has done. Federal
Communications Commission Chairman Bill Kennard and Commissioner Gloria
Tristani.
And I'd like to thank the people from the White House who are here,
especially Gene Sperling, who put together this digital divide tour, and
Lynn Cutler, who is my liaison to Indian country all over the United
States. I thank them.
I want to thank four Members of Congress who made a long trip here
today to express support for our goal: Senator Robert Bennett, who came
from Utah; Representative Bill Jefferson, who came from New Orleans,
Louisiana; Silvestre Reyes from El Paso, Texas; and Stephanie Tubbs
Jones, who came from Cleveland, Ohio.
I want to thank my friend of more than 20 years now, your former
Governor, Bruce King, and his wife, Alice, thank them for being here.
Thank you. I want to thank the renowned basketball star Rebecca Lobo,
who came with me today. And I thank Reverend Jesse Jackson for coming. I
thank all the high-tech leaders who are here.
And there was one young man who meant to come with me today, who
could not come, a man I admire very much, not only for his success, but
for the way he has handled adversity, Notah Begay. And I think we ought
to give him a big hand. [Applause]
I also want to recognize two young women who are here, because they
were in the First Lady's gallery at my State of the Union Address,
members of the Navajo Nation and former volunteers for AmeriCorps,
Christina and Justina Jones. Thank you for being here. I am very proud
of them and all the other young Dine people who have served not only the
Navajo Nation but our Nation as a whole as AmeriCorps volunteers.
Let me also express my deep gratitude to the Navajo Code Talkers who
provided our--[applause]. Thank you, gentlemen. And I want to thank
Senator Jeff Bingaman for working to ensure that you receive the
national honors you so richly deserve.
All Americans should know of the exploits of the young Navajo men,
some as young as 15, who enlisted in the Marine Corps in World War II,
helped to develop an ingenious code based on your language, and became
the communications link to and from the frontlines of the Allies in the
Pacific war. One of our most enduring images of freedom is that of the
marines hoisting the American flag over Iwo Jima. Well, there are many
American military commanders from that conflict who will tell you that
the United States might never have taken Iwo Jima or won countless other
battles in the Pacific if it weren't for the bravery, the sacrifice, and
the unbreakability of the code of the Navajo Code Talkers.
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It is fitting that we begin this day by recalling their
achievements. After all, there are few people in America who better
embody the power of communication. In fact, if you think about it, the
system the Code Talkers used has real similarities to the beginning of
the worldwide network we call the Internet. Both systems were developed
for sending information quickly, securely, and reliably during times of
war. Both had the power to change the course of history. But there is a
cruel irony here.
For more than 50 years after the Code Talkers were able to
communicate with one another, over great distances in the Pacific, it is
still hard to communicate between many parts of the Navajo Nation
itself. In much of America, it takes just a modest amount of money and
time to get someone on the Internet. But here, an astonishing 37 percent
of the households are without electricity, about 70 percent without
phone service, more than half without work.
I am here because I believe the new technologies like the Internet
and wireless communications can have an enormous, positive impact in the
Navajo Nation. They can help you to leap-frog over some of the biggest
hurdles to develop your economic and human potential. They can make
great distances virtually disappear. They can be a vehicle for job
growth, for education, for health care, for employment opportunities.
They can be the greatest equalizers our society has ever known.
I know the Navajo Nation has already begun to see this potential, as
President Begaye said. Here in Shiprock, the closest public library is
more than 30 miles away. Yet, thanks to your new PowerUP partnership,
children and parents now are able to browse some of the great libraries
of the world simply by going to the Boys and Girls Club.
On the western side of the Navajo Nation, rural health clinics are
now linked through computers to the finest medical specialists at the
University of Arizona. Your new Navajo Able initiative, funded in part
by the Department of Education, is providing technologies to help
children with disabilities write and communicate on computers. At Dine
College, even rural campuses have state-of-the-art computer labs, where
students soon will conduct real-time teleconferences with professors all
around the globe. But this is just the beginning.
Almost 30 years ago, when I was a young man, still a student with no
money and no prospect reasonably of becoming President, for sure--
[laughter]--I first drove across New Mexico. I fell in love with the
land and the people. I had my first opportunity to buy for my mother and
the girlfriend who became my wife some beautiful Navajo jewelry. Now,
just imagine if all the remarkable silversmiths and weavers of the
Navajo Nation could sell their work not only in local markets but in
national and global markets as well. Just imagine if all remote health
clinics were connected electronically to major medical centers. Imagine
if Dine could commute to high-tech, high-paying jobs in large cities
just by getting on a computer here in Shiprock. Imagine if all your
children had access to the same world of knowledge at the same instance
as children in the wealthiest communities in America. The potential is
staggering, and we have to seize it.
I am here today to pledge that the National Government will do its
part in ways that honor your tribal sovereignty. Ever since I have been
President, we have worked to try to empower the tribes of our Nation. I
will never forget the day in 1994, when I had the chance to welcome
leaders of more than 300 American Indian tribes to the White House, the
first time this had been done since President James Monroe's
administration, in 1822.
You know, when I was just a very young boy I used to go to the
county public library in my hometown, in Arkansas. I can remember
spending day after day reading histories of Native American tribes and
biographies of famous chiefs. I remember once I read in the biography of
Chief Joseph of the Nez Perce that incredible statement he made, ``From
this day, I will fight no more, forever.'' It was a noble, powerful,
brave thing to do.
But as we all know, though many of your ancestors gave up fighting
and gave up land and water and mineral rights in exchange for peace,
security, health care, and education, the Federal Government did not
live up to its end of the deal. That was wrong. And I
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have worked hard to change it. There is nothing more important to me
than getting this government-to-government relationship right, but
getting it right in a way that will empower you to lift yourselves and
your children to fulfill your potential and your dreams, not a
patronizing relationship but an empowering one, not a handout but a hand
up, a genuine partnership so that your children can live their dreams.
As Congressman Udall said, I did ask in the State of the Union
Address for the largest budget increases in history for new and existing
programs to assist tribal nations. That is why I traveled last year to
the Pine Ridge Reservation in South Dakota, the home of the Lakota
Sioux. That is why I made Indian country an important focus of our new
markets initiative.
Let me tell you what that is. I believe the only way to keep this
economy growing is to bring economic opportunity to the people and the
places who have been left behind. More businesses, more jobs, more
incomes means growth without inflation for the rest of America. People
in New York City and Los Angeles and Seattle and Dallas and Atlanta and
Miami, they all have a stake in your economic success. And I am here to
bring that message to you, and through our friends in the media, to
them.
I want to give Americans who have money the same incentives to
invest in underdeveloped areas in America we now give them to invest in
underdeveloped areas of Latin America or Asia or Africa. I want
Americans to look first to people here at home who need work and
education, who need technology and opportunity.
And there is no better place to begin than by bridging the digital
divide. Our E-rate initiative, to provide discount rates to schools and
hospitals and libraries that could not otherwise afford them, an
initiative pioneered by our Vice President, Al Gore, and championed by
this administration for years, has helped to equip every classroom in
the consolidated school district with computers and the wiring to
connect to the Internet.
My new budget provides a major new initiative to prepare Native
Americans for careers in technical fields. It provides $2 billion in tax
incentives to encourage the private sector to donate computers, sponsor
community technology centers available to adults as well as children,
and provide technology training for workers; $150 million to train every
single new teacher on how to use this technology effectively in the
classroom; and $100 million to create 1,000 community technology centers
all across the country, to serve all the people of the community--the
old, the young, those in between, those with disabilities, and those
without education, everyone who can benefit from tapping into this new
technology.
And I want you to know that I am joined here today by private sector
leaders who are part of our national call to action. Hundreds of
organizations, including all 32 tribal colleges, have answered this
pledge. And I want to highlight just some of the public and private
commitments being made to benefit the Navajo Nation and Native Americans
all across our country.
First, and very important, our Federal Communications Chairman, Bill
Kennard, is proposing to expand the Lifeline program to ensure that
every Native American who needs it will be able to get basic phone
service for as little as $1 a month. In this day and age, when we want
every American to have access to the Internet, we must first make sure
that every American has access to a phone, so there will be a line to
hook into.
Second, Native American Systems, headed by Robert Rutherford, a
Choctaw, is committing $100,000 state-of-the-art satellite
communications to the Red Rock Day School, to provide equipment to 30
other BIA schools in other parts of Indian country. Tachyon is providing
satellite Internet access to Dine College and the Lake Valley School.
Give them a hand. [Applause]
Compaq will provide $500,000 to spur the TechCorps schools
partnership, which uses the Internet and TechCorps volunteers to help
teachers make the best use of technology in the classroom. Four Navajo
Nation schools participated in the pilot of TechCorps schools. Today I'm
proud to say that this new commitment will make it available to all
Navajo Nation schools and all K through 12 schools nationwide for Native
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Americans. Microsoft will provide $2.75 million in software and
technical support for the American Indian Tribal College program, which
will directly benefit Dine College. Andersen Consulting has committed
$100,000 to support small business in Indian country, something we need
more of. We need access to capital, training, technological support. The
capacity to grow small businesses in Indian country is far greater than
anything we have realized to date. Healtheon/WebMD will provide valuable
Internet sources to the medical professionals at the Indian Health
Service facility right here in Shiprock. Let's give all these groups a
big hand. [Applause]
I began my remarks today by doing my best to introduce myself to you
in the proper way, telling you my name and my family's clan, in your
language, as best I could. Well, it's true we are from different clans.
Your ancestors were here on this continent, here within the four sacred
mountains, long before my ancestors even knew of the existence of this
continent and this land we call America. But my friends, we are now all
part of the same American family. We are all related, and it is time we
acted like we were all related.
We have never had a better chance to build the right kind of
relationship. We have never had a better chance to build new connections
between people, between cultures, between nations. The Navajo Code
Talkers gave us one of history's most stirring lessons on the power of
communications. They showed us in the most concrete way that our
cultural diversity in America can be our greatest strength. And that is
why we must do everything in our power to allow all Dine to lend their
talents and their skills to the great enterprise of building our future
together.
Ahe' hee doo hagoane. Thank you, and goodbye.
Note: The President spoke at 5:50 p.m. at the Boys and Girls Club of
Shiprock. In his remarks, he referred to Myra Jodie, student, Steamboat
Navajo Nation, AZ, who introduced the President; President Kelsey A.
Begaye and Vice President Taylor McKenzie of the Navajo Nation; Chief
Justice Robert Yazzie, Navajo Nation Supreme Court; Speaker Edward T.
Begay, Navajo Nation Council; William Lee, chapter president, Shiprock
local government; Notah Begay III, professional golfer; and Special
Assistant to the President for Agriculture and Trade Carl S. Whillock,
board member, Rural Telephone Bank Agency of the United States.