[Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents Volume 36, Number 1 (Monday, January 10, 2000)]
[Pages 16-18]
[Online from the Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov]

<R04>
Remarks on Departure for Chappaqua, New York, and an Exchange With 
Reporters

January 5, 2000

Legislative Agenda

    The President. Good afternoon. I just had a very good meeting with 
Senator Daschle and Congressman Gephardt about our legislative 
priorities for the coming year and the unparalleled opportunity we now 
have to take actions that could benefit America for the rest of the new 
century.
    This is truly a remarkable moment. Who would have thought 7 years 
ago, when we had record budget deficits and high unemployment, that we 
would begin the new century with record surpluses, the lowest 
unemployment in 30 years, and next month the longest economic expansion 
in the history of the United States?
    Never before have we enjoyed at once so much prosperity, social 
progress, and national self-confidence with so little internal crisis or 
external threat. Never have we had such an opportunity and, therefore, 
such a responsibility to address our long-term challenges, keeping our 
prosperity going by maintaining fiscal discipline and making America 
debt-free for the first time since 1835, the challenge of spreading our 
prosperity to people in places still left behind, helping parents to 
succeed at home and at work, preparing for the retirement of the baby 
boom generation, and most of all, meeting the challenge of giving all 
our children a world-class education.
    President Kennedy once said the time to fix the roof is when the Sun 
is shining. Well, today the Sun is shining on America, and the roofs 
that need most fixing in America are the roofs of our Nation's schools. 
Anyone who visits schools regularly, as I have, will not be surprised to 
learn that a third of all our schools need extensive repairs or 
replacement. I've been to schools not only with leaky roofs but with 
window frames so old that if you try to powerwash the windows, the glass 
would pop out, with electrical service so inadequate that if you plug a 
new computer into the wall, the circuit breaker cuts out.

[[Page 17]]

    We can't expect our students to meet high academic standards if 
their schools don't even meet high building standards. We know that 
antiquated classrooms do get in the way of learning. One study found 
that students in high quality school buildings did better on achievement 
tests than those in low quality school buildings, even when both sets of 
students were from similar economic and social backgrounds.
    That's why I'm pleased to announce today that in the budget my 
administration is preparing, I will call for a new initiative to repair, 
renovate, and renew our Nation's school buildings. First, my budget will 
offer a new program, funded at $1.3 billion in the first year, of grants 
and interest-free loans to help the Nation's neediest school districts 
make urgent repairs on their schools. If we continue this over 5 years, 
we could renovate 41,000 schools.
    Second, the budget will include, as it has in the past, a tax credit 
to help build or modernize 6,000 schools nationwide so we can take our 
children out of trailers and put them in modern classrooms.
    Senator Daschle, Congressman Gephardt, and I agree on the need to 
repair older classrooms and build new ones. We know it should be a top 
priority this year, and we intend to make it so. We also agree on other 
priorities as well--a strong, enforceable Patients' Bill of Rights, 
sensible gun safety legislation, the ``Hate Crimes Prevention Act,'' 
strengthening Social Security, modernizing Medicare with a voluntary 
prescription drug benefit and strengthening it, and raising the minimum 
wage.
    We've seen bipartisan support for all these programs in Congress. We 
know that outside Washington, none of these are partisan issues. In the 
first days of the new millennium, there is a new sense of hope and 
renewal across our country. We can build on that spirit not just to make 
this a changing of the calendar but to make it a changing of the times. 
Our New Year's resolution is to reach across party lines to help our 
children reach for the sky.
    Now I'd like to ask Senator Daschle and Congressman Gephardt to say 
a few words.

[At this point, Senator Thomas A. Daschle and Representative Richard A. 
Gephardt made brief remarks.]

    Q. Mr. President--on that point, Mr. President, how convinced are 
you----

Elian Gonzalez

    Q. Can I ask you about the decision of the INS to return Elian 
Gonzalez to his father in Cuba?
    The President. Well, the INS followed the law and the procedures and 
made the decision that they made after an exhaustive review of the 
facts. And I told you when we started this that I would do my best to 
keep this decision out of politics. We have done that. We have not been 
involved in it. And they, I'm convinced, followed the law and the facts, 
did the best they could with the decision.

Legislative Agenda and 2000 Campaign

    Q. Mr. President, are you concerned that there may not be as much 
support within the Democratic caucus as you'd like for your program? 
Since every issue that is passed is one less issue that can be used in 
an election to retake Congress.
    The President. Well, the short answer to your question is, no, 
because I think if you look at the progress we have made in the last 3 
or 4 years, it has not weakened the Democrats. The people hire us to 
come to work here every day. We all draw a paycheck paid for by the 
taxpayers. And we came to Washington because we wanted to do things for 
America. I think that it does not hurt the cause of the Democratic Party 
to pass these reforms.
    I think there will always be things that we disagree on that we 
won't be able to resolve; there will always be differences of opinion 
that will shape the coming election; and that is in the very nature of 
democracy. So I don't believe that it in any ways weakens the position 
of my party in the coming elections to do things that are good for 
America now.
    Q. With Social Security and Medicare, are you prepared in either 
your State of the Union or your budget to propose structural reforms or, 
as you've indicated in the past, because of the political realities, the 
political danger of these issues, do you have to wait,

[[Page 18]]

get behind closed doors and walk out with Trent Lott and Hastert to 
announce it?
    The President. Well, first of all, I think there is a process that 
has been established that will start in the Senate for dealing with 
Medicare next year. And I am very hopeful that it will produce an 
agreement there.
    On Social Security, as I have repeatedly pointed out, there is one 
thing we could do that would take Social Security beyond the life of the 
baby boom generation, which is simply to dedicate the interest savings 
in the national debt from the Social Security surplus to the Social 
Security Trust Fund. If we just did that, a simple bill, we could take 
Social Security out beyond the life of the baby boom generation.
    If we want to go to 75 years instead of 50, then the best way to do 
that is to continue the work I've tried to do last year. You know, we 
had a big Social Security meeting. We had over 40 Members of Congress, 
Democrats and Republicans, over here at Blair House to talk about this, 
and I am prepared to meet with them and to work with them to try to work 
through this. And if there is a willingness to do it, I am certainly 
more than willing to do my part and to meet them halfway on it.

Move to Chappaqua

    Q. How often are you going to visit your new house?
    Q. Any advice for commuter couples? You are the most famous commuter 
couple now. [Laughter] It's a fair question.
    The President. I don't think we've had enough experience to offer 
advice. But we're about to go up there and start moving stuff into our 
house. That's what we're going to do when we leave here.
    Thank you very much.

Note: The President spoke at 3:40 p.m. on the South Grounds at the White 
House. In his remarks, he referred to Cuban youth Elian Gonzalez, 
rescued off the coast of Florida on November 25, 1999, whose custody 
case was pending before the Immigration and Naturalization Service. The 
transcript released by the Office of the Press Secretary also included 
the remarks of Senator Daschle and Representative Gephardt.