[Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents Volume 30, Number 25 (Monday, June 27, 1994)]
[Pages 1330-1334]
[Online from the Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov]
<R04>
Remarks at the Democratic National Committee Dinner
June 22, 1994
Thank you very much. Chairman Wilhelm, my good friend Vernon Jordan,
between the two of you there's nothing left for me to say. [Laughter] I
thank you for your leadership of our party. I congratulate you and DeGee
on the upcoming birth of your first child. I thank Vernon and Ann Jordan
and all those others who worked on this dinner and made it so successful
tonight. I want to thank Terry McAuliffe and all the cochairs of this
dinner, the Members of the Congress, the members of the Cabinet, members
of the administration who are here, and my fellow Americans.
I have two pieces of good news tonight. The first is that with about
a half an hour left to go, the United States is ahead in the World Cup
two to nothing over Colombia. I kind of like this World Cup. It reminds
me of my campaign. We're the underdog in this deal; I like it.
[Laughter] The second is far more important, and perhaps most of you
have already heard, but this afternoon, the United States received
official confirmation that North Korea is prepared to freeze its nuclear
program in return for talking to us about those issues. This event, of
course, is important to all of us, to our children and, if we're
successful, even to our children's children. It does not solve our
problems, but it gives us a chance to begin to solve them. It came about
because of the steadfastness and resolve of our administration and
working with our allies. In this case, we had an interesting set of
allies from the very beginning, of course our friends in South Korea and
Japan, but also in Russia and China. There was a sense that we had to do
something here.
It came about because of the deft putting of our case and the case
for North Korea's coming into the community of nations by another great
Democrat, former President Jimmy Carter. And tonight, I mentioned it not
only because it is so important to all of us and to our future but
because in addition to this being a party gala, it is an American
celebration.
When I heard on the way in the themes of the little film you saw on
our administration, I thought to myself that most of those things we
have done benefit people without regard to their party and that
Democrats in 1992 promised a new direction for our country, one rooted
in the real problems and the real promise of this Nation. I had some
fairly basic ideas. I thought that we could not be strong abroad unless
we were strong at home, that we could never be strong at home if we
tried to withdraw from the world, but that we had to rebuild ourselves
from the grassroots, based on the real conditions in our country.
I'll never forget when David Wilhelm suggested that we get on that
bus. It was easy for him to say; he didn't have to ride on it as long as
we did. [Laughter] But I think Hillary and Al and Tipper would admit
that that bus and those trips not only became the symbol of our campaign
but kept us firmly rooted to the American people. We saw individually
the people that had been beaten down and had often given up on their
National Government, Maybe collectively they were cynical and believed
gridlock was inevitable, but individually, they were full of hope and
concern. They wanted so much for the promise of America to be alive for
their children, and they knew that some tough things would have to be
done.
There's no way that TV ads could convey what we saw in the eyes of a
woman on the side of the road in the Middle West one night who told us
that her husband and she had been married for 35 years, and he had been
having increasing difficulty holding on to jobs because of the decline
of the economy. And finally, he had taken a job paying just over $5 an
hour, and they had lost their health insurance and she was ill. And she
did not know what to do, but she was absolutely sure that they had
worked hard and played by the rules.
There's no way a poll or a commercial could recapture the face of
the woman I saw in Cedar Rapids, Iowa, one day at a Quaker Oats plant,
holding a child of another race while we were being demonstrated against
by people who disagreed with my pro-choice position. This woman had a
pro-choice sticker on, and she had a baby in her arms of another race.
And I said, ``Where did you get that baby?'' And she said, ``This is my
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baby.'' And I said, ``Well, where did you get this baby?'' She said, ``I
got this baby from Florida, and she has AIDS. But somebody's got to take
care of all these babies with AIDS.'' This woman had been divorced, was
living in an apartment with her own two children, struggling to make
ends meet, and she had adopted another child. She said, ``I'm for you,
and I wish you'd tell those people back there with their signs if they
feel so strongly about it, come help me adopt these babies and stand up
for their right to grow up and live a good life.''
I met a sheriff in east Texas who's got to be the only east Texas
sheriff in America that subscribed to Rolling Stone--[laughter]--who
told me he wanted me to pass a real tough crime bill, but not to forget
that the kids needed something to say yes to as well.
I wish I could just tell you all these stories. But when I showed up
here, I knew that, as my Granddaddy used to say, ``There would be a lot
of slips between the cup and the lip,'' but if I could just keep
remembering all those people, in the end it would come out all right.
And what we have tried to do is exactly what I said I would try to
in the campaign. We've tried to restore the economy, to restore the link
between the people and the Government, to make it work for ordinary
people again, to rebuild a sense of work and family and community and
empowerment of individual citizens, and to move this country into the
21st century still the greatest country in the world with the most hopes
for our children.
If you look at what has happened in the last 18 months, I think you
can make a pretty compelling case that we're doing the right things. Our
economy is growing steadily: over 3.4 million new jobs in 16 months,
more than in the previous 4 years combined; a point-and-a-half-plus drop
in the unemployment rate; in 1993, more new business incorporations than
in any year since World War II; the first quarter of this year, the
first quarter in over 15 years when there was not a bank failure.
Our Republican friends always talk about how they deplored the
deficit and they deplored Government spending. But it just kept getting
bigger when they were in office. And they blamed the Congress. But when
you look at the facts, the truth is that, in spite of the exploding
deficits, Congress actually appropriated slightly less money in the
previous 12 years than the administrations asked for. [Applause] And all
that about--there's the Congressmen clapping out there, tell you the
truth. [Laughter] But they were very skilled at saying one thing and
doing another. And I'm not very good at that, and it embarrasses me, so
we decided we'd actually try to bring the deficit down.
Last year, by the narrowest of margins, because we got no help and a
lot of hot rhetoric, our economic plan passed. And it began a system of
disciplined budgeting, which will be accompanied by this year's budget,
the first time in 17 years two Presidents' budgets have been adopted on
time by the United States Congress. That will give us 3 years of deficit
reduction for the first time since Harry Truman was the President of the
United States of America.
And I want you to know, working with this Congress, this budget, the
Congress will eliminate over 100 Government programs outright, will cut
200 more, will not only be reducing defense but will reduce domestic
discretionary spending for the first time since 1969, in 25 years. And
still we will spend more money on Head Start, more money on Women and
Infant Children, more money on school-to-work opportunities, more money
on education and new technologies for the future. We will invest more in
people and still cut Government spending, because we hired on to get
things done not to just talk about them, and that is what the Democrats
are doing in this town today.
When you put that with the initiatives in trade that this
administration has taken--more in 18 months than had been done in a
generation--we have the basis for the first growth in America in 30
years that is led by investment and that has no inflation, in 30 years.
That is what I asked for a chance to work on and what you helped to give
me. And no amount of rhetoric to the contrary can take away those facts.
The second thing I said I would try to do is to make Government work
for ordinary people. And I think we've made a pretty good stab at that.
With the support of the public
[[Page 1332]]
employee unions, we have passed budgets which will reduce the size of
the National Government by a quarter of a million by attrition over 5
years, and leave us at the end of a 5-year period with the smallest
Federal work force since John Kennedy was the President of the United
States. And the money will be used to pay for the crime bill to make our
streets safer. That is a matter of record.
We've also begun to make the Government work again. Terry McAuliffe
told me yesterday that a reporter for a newspaper that is not exactly a
house organ of the Democratic Party called him and said, ``How did you
get all these business people to contribute to the Democratic Party?''
He said, ``Well, the President's got a good probusiness position.'' And
a reporter starting laughing. One of the real problems here, you know,
you're always in the most trouble when you think you have nothing to
learn. [Laughter]
The Small Business Administration, under the leadership of Erskine
Bowles, will now let you apply for a loan on a one-page form, something
small business people have been begging for for years. The Emergency
Management Agency, which was the source of ridicule and anger and
frustration and revulsion for years because it was dominated by
political appointees, now has a Director from my home State who did it
for a living. And he's the most popular Federal bureaucrat in the United
States because FEMA has been there in earthquakes and fires and
tornadoes, when people needed it. Nobody worries about whether the
Federal Government is going to be there to do its job anymore. Rice
farmers in northern California, a few weeks ago, for the first time
ever, shipped their rice out of ports in northern California to sell in
Japan, because the Government is working for ordinary people again.
I don't know how many business people I've had come up to me in the
last year and say, ``You know, I'm a Republican, but you have the only
administration where the Commerce Department and the State Department
work together to try to help me do business overseas, and I appreciate
that.''
I wanted to break gridlock. For 7 years, the world trade agreement
was tied up. It was ratified last year by the nations, and we're going
to implement it this year. For 7 years, 7 years, even after the attempt
on President Reagan's life, with his fine Press Secretary, Jim Brady,
surviving by a miracle and campaigning like crazy for the Brady bill,
for 7 years the NRA and others tied it up in Congress. But we passed it
last year. For 7 years, even though it had some bipartisan support, the
Family and Medical Leave Act could not pass the Congress, but we passed
it last year. No Presidential vetoes--support for families in the
workplace. For 6 years now, politics has kept the crime bill from
passing, but we are on the verge of passing the most important piece of
anticrime legislation in the history of the United States, more
punishment but more prevention, more police. And the ban on assault
weapons, which lost just 2 years ago by 70 votes in the House of
Representatives, passed. We have brought an end to the gridlock in this
country, and we should not let it go back the other way at election
time.
Now we're working on health care. First, the other side said there
was no crisis; then there was a crisis but we needed a bipartisan
solution. I said, ``Fine, here's my plan. You tell me how we are going
to change it, but we've got to cover everybody.'' Then they started
running ads saying I was trying to give health care to the Government,
which wasn't true. But I went out and listened to people, and I said,
well, maybe it is too bureaucratic. So we changed it some more and took
out some of the mandatory provisions and made it more flexible to try to
make it more responsive. And then a Republican Congressman from Iowa
named Fred Grandy stood up and told the awful truth that he and his
colleagues had been given marching orders to do nothing to cooperate to
try to solve the health care problems in this country.
The Governor of Florida was in here today, talking about how he had
a bill in Florida that was not mandatory but would make the situation
better, that had the support of every organization in his State. And it
still died in the senate of the State of Florida because there's a 20-20
split between Republicans and Democrats. And with all the interest
groups saying, please do something about health care, every last
Republican senator
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still voted against it so they couldn't say he did anything on health
care.
Now, in the Senate Finance Committee, there are a couple of
Republicans who have worked on health care for years, who are trying to
come together and reach some accommodation. And I can tell you they are
under withering pressure. But folks, those people who say, ``Let's just
cover 90 percent and forget about it,'' it won't work. It won't work.
Three million working Americans have lost their health insurance in the
last 3 years. We are going backwards. We are the only country in the
world with an advanced economy that has not figured out how to cover
everybody.
Read the article in the Washington Post today about the German
health care system. The German health care system today takes up a
smaller percentage of the income of Germany than it did 2 years ago.
It's about 8.5 percent. Our health care system costs us 14.5 percent of
our income, and we still can't figure out how to cover--we're not even
at 85 percent anymore.
And all the solutions that say, well, let's just not make any tough
decisions and go up to 90 percent, cost you a double-ton of money in
taxes, subsidize the poor, most of whom already can at least get
Medicare, and not do one single solitary thing for the working middle
class, 80 percent of whom are those who don't have insurance and who are
terribly insecure. I'm telling you, we have got to face this problem and
face it now. Harry Truman tried to get us to do it 50 years ago, and we
didn't do it, and we've been paying for it ever since.
Let me say that any time you quote Harry Truman now, the Republicans
stand up and clap, and everybody says, ``Gosh, I wish we had him around;
it's too bad we don't have anybody like Truman anymore.'' Let me tell
you something, folks, I came from one of those families that was for him
when he was living. [Laughter] And a lot of the people that brag on him
today wouldn't have walked across the street to shake his hand when he
was in office because he stood up for ordinary people and he told
extraordinary truths and he tried to get us to face the problems of our
time. Now, in retrospect, we can see that he did a good job.
Every midterm election in the 20th century except one, when
President Roosevelt could not pass Social Security in 1934, every other
one has seen a loss in both Houses, or at least one House, for the
President in power, his party. Why? Because there is always a
disappointment from the bright promise of the Inauguration to the hard
reality of governing. Governor Cuomo used to say, ``We campaign in
poetry, and we govern in prose.'' [Laughter]
But there is a special problem this year. What is it? It is that
there is so much accumulated cynicism in this country, and people are
always told about the process, the conflict, the ups, the downs, the
differences, that a lot of people don't even know what I have just told
you. And our adversaries are banking on two things: Number one, they
believe the cynicism of the electorate will, A, cause them to say, ``I
don't believe it,'' if they hear what we have done and, B, cause them to
blame those of us who are in if we fail to change because they bring
back gridlock. And so they think they can be rewarded if they stop
anything from happening. And the second thing that they hope is that
they can divert the attention of a significant number of our voters from
the crying issues that unite us as a people by trying to launch another
cultural war. And this is not just my opinion. There's a new book out by
David Frum, conservative and former editorial writer of the Wall Street
Journal, that you can find adapted in Harper's this week. He says that
conservatives fail to control the size and cost of Government, and
they've basically given that up. That's true; we've done a better job of
that than they did. So instead, he predicts politics in the future will
become a lot nastier and that the only way to mobilize and excite voters
will be to trade on our differences on moral and ethnic and racial
issues.
I can tell you, folks, we have not survived over 200 years as the
strongest and oldest democracy in this country by fighting out our
differences on moral and racial and ethnic issues. And we did not get
where we are by becoming mired in the luxury--and I use the word
clearly--the luxury of cynicism.
You know, the biggest honor I think I've had as your President was
going to represent us at the D-Day ceremonies. It was one of
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the most extraordinary events of Hillary's and my life, going first to
Italy and seeing what our soldiers endured there, being shelled and
killed on those beaches week after week, not able to get off; going to
England and seeing the 3,800 graves of people who fought in the air war
for 2 years before the D-Day invasion and the list of 5,000 names of
people who never came back, including Joe Kennedy, Jr., and the great
American band leader, Glenn Miller; and then going to the beaches at
Normandy. And the thing that struck me overwhelmingly was that these
people who saved the world, who laid their lives on the line, they
didn't have an option. They knew what was at stake. And it makes a
mockery of their sacrifice for us to be cynical about fulfilling our own
legacy.
This whole atmosphere that permeates this town now--nothing makes
any difference, and it's all who's up and down and in and out and all
that, this obsession with process and conflict over product--it makes a
mockery of what has gotten us here for 200 years.
I'm going to tell you something: Most of the people I've known in
politics for 20 years, both parties, have been honest. Most of them have
worked hard. Most of them have done what they thought was right. Most of
the time we fought over things that were honest differences, worth
arguing and fighting over. And we're about to get ourselves in a fix on
the dawn of the 21st century. We've got the strongest economy in the
world. We are the envy of the world. Our diversity is a source of great
strength and the great, great mother lode of wealth for us in the 21st
century in the global economy, if we've got sense enough to rescue these
kids out of these cities, whose lives are being squandered. And the only
thing that can mess it up for us is if we permitted ourselves to have
the wrong fights, to believe that we were immoral because we had
differences over certain issues, and if we permitted ourselves to become
so cynical that we wouldn't even listen to the truth.
And I am here tonight to tell you that what you need to do is to go
out of this room tonight and not just be glad that you gave money to
this party and to our administration and to our continued efforts but to
think of your words as a knife that can cut through stone. And every
time you hear one of your fellow Americans say some cynical and
nonsensical thing implying that we're all up here just trying to feather
our nest and it doesn't make any difference what's done and everything's
in trouble, you tell them the truth, not to benefit me and the Democrats
in Congress, although to be sure, we'll be benefited for it because we
have broken gridlock and we are moving forward, but to give Americans
their citizenship back. We did not get here by being cynics, we got here
by being believers.
Thank you, and God bless you all.
Note: The President spoke at 9:09 p.m. at the Washington Hilton Hotel.
In his remarks, he referred to David Wilhelm, chairman, Democratic
National Committee, and his wife, DeGee; dinner chairman Vernon Jordan,
and his wife, Ann; and DNC finance chairman Terry McAuliffe.