[United States Statutes at Large, Volume 132, 115th Congress, 2nd Session]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov]

 
Proclamation 9772 of August 10, 2018

Adjusting Imports of Steel Into the United States

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

1. On January 11, 2018, the Secretary of Commerce (Secretary)
transmitted to me a report on his investigation into the effect of
imports of steel articles on the national security of the United States
under section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962, as amended (19
U.S.C. 1862). The Secretary found and advised me of his opinion that
steel articles are being imported into the United States in such
quantities and under such circumstances as to threaten to impair the
national security of the United States.
2. In Proclamation 9705 of March 8, 2018 (Adjusting Imports of Steel
Into the United States), I concurred in the Secretary's finding that
steel articles, as defined in clause 1 of Proclamation 9705, as amended
by clause 8 of Proclamation 9711 of March 22, 2018 (Adjusting Imports of
Steel Into the United States), are being imported into the United States
in such quantities and under such circumstances as to threaten to impair
the national security of the United States, and decided to adjust the
imports of these steel articles by imposing a 25 percent ad valorem
tariff on such articles imported from most countries.
3. In Proclamation 9705, I also directed the Secretary to monitor
imports of steel articles and inform me of any circumstances that in the
Secretary's opinion might indicate the need for further action under
section 232 with respect to such imports.
4. The Secretary has informed me that while capacity utilization in the
domestic steel industry has improved, it is still below the target
capacity utilization level the Secretary recommended in his report.
Although imports of steel articles have declined since the imposition of
the tariff, I am advised that they are still several percentage points
greater than the level of imports that would allow domestic capacity
utilization to reach the target level.
5. In light of the fact that imports have not declined as much as
anticipated and capacity utilization has not increased to that target
level, I have concluded that it is necessary and appropriate in light of
our national security interests to adjust the tariff imposed by previous
proclamations.
6. In the Secretary's January 2018 report, the Secretary recommended
that I consider applying a higher tariff to a list of specific countries
should I determine that all countries should not be subject to the same
tariff. One of the countries on that list was the Republic of Turkey
(Turkey). As the Secretary explained in that report, Turkey is among the
major exporters of steel to the United States for domestic consumption.
To further reduce imports of steel articles and increase domestic
capacity utilization, I have determined that it is necessary and
appropriate to impose a 50 percent ad valorem tariff on steel articles
imported from Turkey, beginning on August 13, 2018. The Secretary has
advised me that this adjustment will be a significant step toward
ensuring the viability of the domestic steel industry.

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7. Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962, as amended,
authorizes the President to adjust the imports of an article and its
derivatives that are being imported into the United States in such
quantities or under such circumstances as to threaten to impair the
national security.
8. Section 604 of the Trade Act of 1974, as amended (19 U.S.C. 2483),
authorizes the President to embody in the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of
the United States (HTSUS) the substance of statutes affecting import
treatment, and actions thereunder, including the removal, modification,
continuance, or imposition of any rate of duty or other import
restriction.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, DONALD J. TRUMP, President of the United States of
America, by the authority vested in me by the Constitution and the laws
of the United States of America, including section 232 of the Trade
Expansion Act of 1962, as amended, section 301 of title 3, United States
Code, and section 604 of the Trade Act of 1974, as amended, do hereby
proclaim as follows:
(1) In order to establish increases in the duty rate on imports of
steel articles from Turkey, subchapter III of chapter 99 of the HTSUS is
modified as provided in the Annex to this proclamation. Clause 2 of
Proclamation 9705, as amended by clause 1 of Proclamation 9740 of April
30, 2018 (Adjusting Imports of Steel Into the United States), is further
amended by striking the last two sentences and inserting in lieu thereof
the following three sentences: ``Except as otherwise provided in this
proclamation, or in notices published pursuant to clause 3 of this
proclamation, all steel articles imports specified in the Annex shall be
subject to an additional 25 percent ad valorem rate of duty with respect
to goods entered for consumption, or withdrawn from warehouse for
consumption, as follows: (a) on or after 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight
time on March 23, 2018, from all countries except Argentina, Australia,
Brazil, Canada, Mexico, South Korea, and the member countries of the
European Union; (b) on or after 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time on June
1, 2018, from all countries except Argentina, Australia, Brazil, and
South Korea; and (c) on or after 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time on
August 13, 2018, from all countries except Argentina, Australia, Brazil,
South Korea, and Turkey. Further, except as otherwise provided in
notices published pursuant to clause 3 of this proclamation, all steel
articles imports from Turkey specified in the Annex shall be subject to
a 50 percent ad valorem rate of duty with respect to goods entered for
consumption, or withdrawn from warehouse for consumption, on or after
12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time on August 13, 2018. These rates of
duty, which are in addition to any other duties, fees, exactions, and
charges applicable to such imported steel articles, shall apply to
imports of steel articles from each country as specified in the
preceding two sentences.'';.
(2) The text of U.S. note 16(a)(i) to subchapter III of chapter 99
of the HTSUS is amended by deleting ``Heading 9903.80.01 provides''; and
inserting the following in lieu thereof: ``Except as provided in U.S.
note 16(a)(ii), which applies to products of Turkey that are provided
for in heading 9903.80.02, heading 9903.80.01 provides'';.
(3) U.S. note 16(a)(ii) to subchapter III of chapter 99 of the HTSUS
is re-designated as U.S. note 16(a)(iii) to subchapter III of chapter 99
of the HTSUS.

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(4) The following new U.S. note 16(a)(ii) to subchapter III of
chapter 99 of the HTSUS is inserted in numerical order: ``(ii) Heading
9903.80.02 provides the ordinary customs duty treatment of iron or steel
products of Turkey, pursuant to the article description of such heading.
For any such products that are eligible for special tariff treatment
under any of the free trade agreements or preference programs listed in
general note 3(c)(i) to the tariff schedule, the duty provided in this
heading shall be collected in addition to any special rate of duty
otherwise applicable under the appropriate tariff subheading, except
where prohibited by law. Goods for which entry is claimed under a
provision of chapter 98 and which are subject to the additional duties
prescribed herein shall be eligible for and subject to the terms of such
provision and applicable U.S. Customs and Border Protection (``CBP'';)
regulations, except that duties under subheading 9802.00.60 shall be
assessed based upon the full value of the imported article. No claim for
entry or for any duty exemption or reduction shall be allowed for the
iron or steel products enumerated in subdivision (b) of this note under
a provision of chapter 99 that may set forth a lower rate of duty or
provide duty-free treatment, taking into account information supplied by
CBP, but any additional duty prescribed in any provision of this
subchapter or subchapter IV of chapter 99 shall be imposed in addition
to the duty in heading 9903.80.02.'';.
(5) Paragraphs (b), (c), and (d) of U.S. note 16 to subchapter III
of chapter 99 of the HTSUS are each amended by replacing ``heading
9903.80.01''; with ``headings 9903.80.01 and 9903.80.02'';.
(6) The ``Article description''; for heading 9903.80.01 of the HTSUS
is amended by replacing ``of Brazil''; with ``of Brazil, of Turkey'';.
(7) The modifications to the HTSUS made by clauses 2 through 6 of
this proclamation and the Annex to this proclamation shall be effective
with respect to goods entered for consumption, or withdrawn from
warehouse for consumption, on or after 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time
on August 13, 2018, and shall continue in effect, unless such actions
are expressly reduced, modified, or terminated.
(8) The Secretary, in consultation with U.S. Customs and Border
Protection of the Department of Homeland Security and other relevant
executive departments and agencies, shall revise the HTSUS so that it
conforms to the amendments directed by this proclamation. The Secretary
shall publish any such modification to the HTSUS in the Federal
Register.
(9) Any provision of previous proclamations and Executive Orders
that is inconsistent with the actions taken in this proclamation is
superseded to the extent of such inconsistency.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this tenth day of
August, in the year of our Lord two thousand eighteen, and of the
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
third.
DONALD J. TRUMP


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