    [United States Statutes at Large, Volume 132, 115th Congress, 2nd Session]
    [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov]

    Public Law 115-232
    115th Congress

    An Act

    To authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2019 for military activities
    of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and for defense
    activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military personnel
    strengths for such fiscal year, and for other purposes. <>

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
    United States of America in Congress assembled, <>
    SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    (a) In General.--This Act may be cited as the ``John S. McCain
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019''.
    (b) References.--Any reference in this or any other Act to the
    ``National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019'' shall be
    deemed to be a reference to the ``John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019''.
    SEC. 2. ORGANIZATION OF ACT INTO DIVISIONS; TABLE OF CONTENTS.

    (a) Divisions.--This Act is organized into four divisions as
    follows:
    (1) Division A--Department of Defense Authorizations.
    (2) Division B--Military Construction Authorizations.
    (3) Division C--Department of Energy National Security
    Authorizations and Other Authorizations.
    (4) Division D--Funding Tables.

    (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as
    follows:

    Sec. 1. Short title.
    Sec. 2. Organization of Act into divisions; table of contents.
    Sec. 3. Congressional defense committees.
    Sec. 4. Budgetary effects of this Act.

    DIVISION A--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS

    TITLE I--PROCUREMENT

    Subtitle A--Authorization Of Appropriations

    Sec. 101. Authorization of appropriations.

    Subtitle B--Army Programs

    Sec. 111. National Guard and reserve component equipment report.
    Sec. 112. Deployment by the Army of an interim cruise missile defense
    capability.

    Subtitle C--Navy Programs

    Sec. 121. Procurement authority for Ford class aircraft carrier program.
    Sec. 122. Full ship shock trial for Ford class aircraft carrier.
    Sec. 123. Sense of Congress on accelerated production of aircraft
    carriers.
    Sec. 124. Multiyear procurement authority for standard missile-6.
    Sec. 125. Multiyear procurement authority for E-2D aircraft.
    Sec. 126. Multiyear procurement authority for F/A-18E/F aircraft and EA-
    18G aircraft.

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    Sec. 127. Modifications to F/A-18 aircraft to mitigate physiological
    episodes.
    Sec. 128. Frigate class ship program.
    Sec. 129. Contract requirement for Virginia class submarine program.
    Sec. 130. Prohibition on availability of funds for Navy port waterborne
    security barriers.
    Sec. 131. Extension of limitation on use of sole-source shipbuilding
    contracts for certain vessels.
    Sec. 132. Limitation on availability of funds for M27 Infantry Automatic
    Rifle program.
    Sec. 133. Report on degaussing standards for DDG-51 destroyers.

    Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

    Sec. 141. Inventory requirement for air refueling tanker aircraft;
    limitation on retirement of KC-10A aircraft.
    Sec. 142. Multiyear procurement authority for C-130J aircraft program.
    Sec. 143. Contract for logistics support for VC-25B aircraft.
    Sec. 144. Retirement date for VC-25A aircraft.
    Sec. 145. Repeal of funding restriction for EC-130H Compass Call
    Recapitalization Program.
    Sec. 146. Limitation on use of funds for KC-46A aircraft pending
    submittal of certification.
    Sec. 147. Limitation on availability of funds for retirement of E-8
    JSTARS Aircraft.
    Sec. 148. Report on modernization of B-52H aircraft systems.

    Subtitle E--Defense-wide, Joint, and Multiservice Matters

    Sec. 151. Procurement authority for additional icebreaker vessels.
    Sec. 152. Buy-to-budget acquisition of F-35 aircraft.
    Sec. 153. Certification on inclusion of technology to minimize
    physiological episodes in certain aircraft.
    Sec. 154. Armored commercial passenger-carrying vehicles.
    Sec. 155. Quarterly updates on the F-35 Joint Strike Fighter program.

    TITLE II--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

    Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 201. Authorization of appropriations.

    Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

    Sec. 211. Modification of authority to carry out certain prototype
    projects.
    Sec. 212. Extension of directed energy prototype authority.
    Sec. 213. Prohibition on availability of funds for the Weather Common
    Component program.
    Sec. 214. Limitation on availability of funds for F-35 continuous
    capability development and delivery.
    Sec. 215. Limitation on availability of funds pending report on agile
    software development and software operations.
    Sec. 216. Limitation on availability of funds for certain high energy
    laser advanced technology.
    Sec. 217. Plan for the Strategic Capabilities Office of the Department
    of Defense.
    Sec. 218. National Defense Science and Technology Strategy.
    Sec. 219. Modification of CVN-73 to support fielding of MQ-25 unmanned
    aerial vehicle.
    Sec. 220. Establishment of innovators information repository in the
    Department of Defense.
    Sec. 221. Strategic plan for Department of Defense test and evaluation
    resources.
    Sec. 222. Collaboration between Defense laboratories, industry, and
    academia; open campus program.
    Sec. 223. Permanent extension and codification of authority to conduct
    technology protection features activities during research and
    development of defense systems.
    Sec. 224. Codification and reauthorization of Defense Research and
    Development Rapid Innovation Program.
    Sec. 225. Procedures for rapid reaction to emerging technology.
    Sec. 226. Activities on identification and development of enhanced
    personal protective equipment against blast injury.
    Sec. 227. Human factors modeling and simulation activities.
    Sec. 228. Expansion of mission areas supported by mechanisms for
    expedited access to technical talent and expertise at
    academic institutions.
    Sec. 229. Advanced manufacturing activities.
    Sec. 230. National security innovation activities.
    Sec. 231. Partnership intermediaries for promotion of defense research
    and education.

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    Sec. 232. Limitation on use of funds for Surface Navy Laser Weapon
    System.
    Sec. 233. Expansion of coordination requirement for support for national
    security innovation and entrepreneurial education.
    Sec. 234. Defense quantum information science and technology research
    and development program.
    Sec. 235. Joint directed energy test activities.
    Sec. 236. Requirement for establishment of arrangements for expedited
    access to technical talent and expertise at academic
    institutions to support Department of Defense missions.
    Sec. 237. Authority for Joint Directed Energy Transition Office to
    conduct research relating to high powered microwave
    capabilities.
    Sec. 238. Joint artificial intelligence research, development, and
    transition activities.

    Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

    Sec. 241. Report on survivability of air defense artillery.
    Sec. 242. T-45 aircraft physiological episode mitigation actions.
    Sec. 243. Report on efforts of the Air Force to mitigate physiological
    episodes affecting aircraft crewmembers.
    Sec. 244. Report on Defense Innovation Unit Experimental.
    Sec. 245. Modification of funding criteria under Historically Black
    Colleges and Universities and minority institutions program.
    Sec. 246. Report on OA-X light attack aircraft applicability to partner
    nation support.
    Sec. 247. Reports on comparative capabilities of adversaries in key
    technology areas.
    Sec. 248. Report on active protection systems for armored combat and
    tactical vehicles.
    Sec. 249. Next Generation Combat Vehicle.
    Sec. 250. Modification of reports on mechanisms to provide funds to
    defense laboratories for research and development of
    technologies for military missions.
    Sec. 251. Briefings on Mobile Protected Firepower and Future Vertical
    Lift programs.
    Sec. 252. Improvement of the Air Force supply chain.
    Sec. 253. Review of guidance on blast exposure during training.
    Sec. 254. Competitive acquisition strategy for Bradley Fighting Vehicle
    transmission replacement.
    Sec. 255. Independent assessment of electronic warfare plans and
    programs.

    TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

    Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 301. Authorization of appropriations.

    Subtitle B--Energy and Environment

    Sec. 311. Explosive Ordnance Disposal Defense Program.
    Sec. 312. Further improvements to energy security and resilience.
    Sec. 313. Use of proceeds from sales of electrical energy derived from
    geothermal resources for projects at military installations
    where resources are located.
    Sec. 314. Operational energy policy.
    Sec. 315. Funding of study and assessment of health implications of per-
    and polyfluoroalkyl substances contamination in drinking
    water by agency for toxic substances and disease registry.
    Sec. 316. Extension of authorized periods of permitted incidental
    takings of marine mammals in the course of specified
    activities by Department of Defense.
    Sec. 317. Department of Defense environmental restoration programs.
    Sec. 318. Joint study on the impact of wind farms on weather radars and
    military operations.
    Sec. 319. Core sampling at Joint Base San Antonio, Texas.
    Sec. 320. Production and use of natural gas at Fort Knox, Kentucky.

    Subtitle C--Logistics and Sustainment

    Sec. 321. Authorizing use of working capital funds for unspecified minor
    military construction projects related to revitalization and
    recapitalization of defense industrial base facilities.
    Sec. 322. Examination of Navy vessels.
    Sec. 323. Limitation on length of overseas forward deployment of naval
    vessels.
    Sec. 324. Temporary modification of workload carryover formula.
    Sec. 325. Limitation on use of funds for implementation of elements of
    master plan for redevelopment of Former Ship Repair Facility
    in Guam.

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    Sec. 326. Business case analysis for proposed relocation of J85 Engine
    Regional Repair Center.
    Sec. 327. Report on pilot program for micro-reactors.
    Sec. 328. Limitation on modifications to Navy Facilities Sustainment,
    Restoration, and Modernization structure and mechanism.

    Subtitle D--Reports

    Sec. 331. Reports on readiness.
    Sec. 332. Matters for inclusion in quarterly reports on personnel and
    unit readiness.
    Sec. 333. Annual Comptroller General reviews of readiness of Armed
    Forces to conduct full spectrum operations.
    Sec. 334. Surface warfare training improvement.
    Sec. 335. Report on optimizing surface Navy vessel inspections and crew
    certifications.
    Sec. 336. Report on depot-level maintenance and repair.
    Sec. 337. Report on wildfire suppression capabilities of active and
    reserve components.
    Sec. 338. Report on relocation of steam turbine production from Nimitz-
    class and Ford-class aircraft carriers and Virginia-class and
    Columbia-class submarines.
    Sec. 339. Report on Specialized Undergraduate Pilot Training production,
    resourcing, and locations.
    Sec. 340. Report on Air Force airfield operational requirements.
    Sec. 341. Report on Navy surface ship repair contract costs.

    Subtitle E--Other Matters

    Sec. 351. Coast Guard representation on explosive safety board.
    Sec. 352. Transportation to continental United States of retired
    military working dogs outside the continental United States
    that are suitable for adoption in the United States.
    Sec. 353. Scope of authority for restoration of land due to mishap.
    Sec. 354. Repurposing and reuse of surplus Army firearms.
    Sec. 355. Study on phasing out open burn pits.
    Sec. 356. Notification requirements relating to changes to uniform of
    members of the uniformed services.
    Sec. 357. Reporting on future years budgeting by subactivity group.
    Sec. 358. Limitation on availability of funds for service-specific
    Defense Readiness Reporting Systems.
    Sec. 359. Prioritization of environmental impacts for facilities
    sustainment, restoration, and modernization demolition.
    Sec. 360. Sense of Congress relating to Soo Locks, Sault Sainte Marie,
    Michigan.
    Sec. 361. U.S. Special Operations Command Civilian Personnel.

    TITLE IV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS

    Subtitle A--Active Forces

    Sec. 401. End strengths for active forces.
    Sec. 402. Revisions in permanent active duty end strength minimum
    levels.

    Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

    Sec. 411. End strengths for Selected Reserve.
    Sec. 412. End strengths for reserves on active duty in support of the
    reserves.
    Sec. 413. End strengths for military technicians (dual status).
    Sec. 414. Maximum number of reserve personnel authorized to be on active
    duty for operational support.

    Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 421. Military personnel.

    TITLE V--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY

    Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Policy

    Sec. 501. Repeal of requirement for ability to complete 20 years of
    service by age 62 as qualification for original appointment
    as a regular commissioned officer.
    Sec. 502. Enhancement of availability of constructive service credit for
    private sector training or experience upon original
    appointment as a commissioned officer.
    Sec. 503. Standardized temporary promotion authority across the military
    departments for officers in certain grades with critical
    skills.

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    Sec. 504. Authority for promotion boards to recommend officers of
    particular merit be placed higher on a promotion list.
    Sec. 505. Authority for officers to opt out of promotion board
    consideration.
    Sec. 506. Applicability to additional officer grades of authority for
    continuation on active duty of officers in certain military
    specialties and career tracks.
    Sec. 507. Alternative promotion authority for officers in designated
    competitive categories of officers.
    Sec. 508. Attending Physician to the Congress.
    Sec. 509. Matters relating to satisfactory service in grade for purposes
    of retirement grade of officers in highest grade of
    satisfactory service.
    Sec. 510. Grades of Chiefs of Chaplains.
    Sec. 511. Repeal of original appointment qualification requirement for
    warrant officers in the regular Army.
    Sec. 512. Reduction in number of years of active naval service required
    for permanent appointment as a limited duty officer.
    Sec. 513. Authority to designate certain reserve officers as not to be
    considered for selection for promotion.
    Sec. 514. GAO review of surface warfare career paths.

    Subtitle B--Reserve Component Management

    Sec. 515. Authorized strength and distribution in grade.
    Sec. 516. Repeal of prohibition on service on Army Reserve Forces Policy
    Committee by members on active duty.
    Sec. 517. Expansion of personnel subject to authority of the Chief of
    the National Guard Bureau in the execution of functions and
    missions of the National Guard Bureau.
    Sec. 518. Authority to adjust effective date of promotion in the event
    of undue delay in extending Federal recognition of promotion.
    Sec. 519. National Guard Youth Challenge Program.
    Sec. 520. Extension of authority for pilot program on use of retired
    senior enlisted members of the Army National Guard as Army
    National Guard recruiters.

    Subtitle C--General Service Authorities and Correction of Military
    Records

    Sec. 521. Enlistments vital to the national interest.
    Sec. 522. Statement of benefits.
    Sec. 523. Modification to forms of support that may be accepted in
    support of the mission of the Defense POW/MIA Accounting
    Agency.
    Sec. 524.  Assessment of Navy standard workweek and related adjustments.
    Sec. 525. Notification on manning of afloat naval forces.
    Sec. 526. Navy watchstander records.
    Sec. 527. Qualification experience requirements for certain Navy
    watchstations.

    Subtitle D--Military Justice

    Sec. 531. Inclusion of strangulation and suffocation in conduct
    constituting aggravated assault for purposes of the Uniform
    Code of Military Justice.
    Sec. 532. Punitive article on domestic violence under the Uniform Code
    of Military Justice.
    Sec. 533. Authorities of Defense Advisory Committee on Investigation,
    Prosecution, and Defense of Sexual Assault in the Armed
    Forces.
    Sec. 534. Report on feasibility of expanding services of the Special
    Victims' Counsel to victims of domestic violence.
    Sec. 535. Uniform command action form on disposition of unrestricted
    sexual assault cases involving members of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 536. Standardization of policies related to expedited transfer in
    cases of sexual assault or domestic violence.

    Subtitle E--Other Legal Matters

    Sec. 541. Clarification of expiration of term of appellate military
    judges of the United States Court of Military Commission
    Review.
    Sec. 542. Security clearance reinvestigation of certain personnel who
    commit certain offenses.
    Sec. 543. Development of oversight plan for implementation of Department
    of Defense harassment prevention and response policy.
    Sec. 544. Oversight of registered sex offender management program.
    Sec. 545. Development of resource guides regarding sexual assault for
    the military service academies.
    Sec. 546. Improved crime reporting.
    Sec. 547. Report on victims of sexual assault in reports of military
    criminal investigative organizations.

    Subtitle F--Member Education, Training, Resilience, and Transition

    Sec. 551. Permanent career intermission program.

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    Sec. 552. Improvements to Transition Assistance Program.
    Sec. 553. Repeal of program on encouragement of postseparation public
    and community service.
    Sec. 554. Clarification of application and honorable service
    requirements under the Troops-to-Teachers Program to members
    of the Retired Reserve.
    Sec. 555. Employment and compensation of civilian faculty members at the
    Joint Special Operations University.
    Sec. 556. Program to assist members of the Armed Forces in obtaining
    professional credentials.
    Sec. 557. Enhancement of authorities in connection with Junior Reserve
    Officers' Training Corps programs.
    Sec. 558. Expansion of period of availability of Military OneSource
    program for retired and discharged members of the Armed
    Forces and their immediate families.
    Sec. 559. Prohibition on use of funds for attendance of enlisted
    personnel at senior level and intermediate level officer
    professional military education courses.

    Subtitle G--Defense Dependents' Education

    Sec. 561. Assistance to schools with military dependent students.
    Sec. 562. Department of Defense Education Activity policies and
    procedures on sexual harassment of students of Activity
    schools.
    Sec. 563. Department of Defense Education Activity misconduct database.
    Sec. 564. Assessment and report on active shooter threat mitigation at
    schools located on military installations.

    Subtitle H--Military Family Readiness Matters

    Sec. 571. Department of Defense Military Family Readiness Council
    matters.
    Sec. 572. Enhancement and clarification of family support services for
    family members of members of special operations forces.
    Sec. 573. Temporary expansion of authority for noncompetitive
    appointments of military spouses by Federal agencies.
    Sec. 574. Improvement of My Career Advancement Account program for
    military spouses.
    Sec. 575.  Assessment and report on the effects of permanent changes of
    station on employment among military spouses.
    Sec. 576. Provisional or interim clearances to provide childcare
    services at military childcare centers.
    Sec. 577. Multidisciplinary teams for military installations on child
    abuse and other domestic violence.
    Sec. 578. Pilot program for military families: prevention of child abuse
    and training on safe childcare practices.
    Sec. 579. Assessment and report on small business activities of military
    spouses on military installations in the United States.

    Subtitle I--Decorations and Awards

    Sec. 581. Atomic veterans service certificate.
    Sec. 582. Award of medals or other commendations to handlers of military
    working dogs.
    Sec. 583. Authorization for award of distinguished-service cross to
    Justin T. Gallegos for acts of valor during Operation
    Enduring Freedom.

    Subtitle J--Miscellaneous Reports and Other Matters

    Sec. 591. Annual defense manpower requirements report matters.
    Sec. 592. Burial of unclaimed remains of inmates at the United States
    Disciplinary Barracks Cemetery, Fort Leavenworth, Kansas.
    Sec. 593. Standardization of frequency of academy visits of the Air
    Force Academy Board of Visitors with academy visits of boards
    of other military service academies.
    Sec. 594. National Commission on Military, National, and Public Service
    matters.
    Sec. 595. Public availability of top-line numbers of deployed members of
    the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 596. Report on general and flag officer costs.
    Sec. 597. Study on active service obligations for medical training with
    other service obligations for education or training and
    health professional recruiting.
    Sec. 598. Criteria for interment at Arlington National Cemetery.
    Sec. 599. Limitation on use of funds pending submittal of report on Army
    Marketing and Advertising Program.
    Sec. 600. Proof of period of military service for purposes of interest
    rate limitation under the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act.

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    TITLE VI--COMPENSATION AND OTHER PERSONNEL BENEFITS

    Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

    Sec. 601. Repeal of authority for payment of personal money allowances
    to Navy officers serving in certain positions.
    Sec. 602. Eligibility of reserve component members for high-deployment
    allowance for lengthy or numerous deployments and frequent
    mobilizations.
    Sec. 603. Prohibition on per diem allowance reductions based on the
    duration of temporary duty assignment or civilian travel.
    Sec. 604. Extension of parking expenses allowance to civilian employees
    at recruiting facilities.
    Sec. 605. Eligibility of reserve component members for nonreduction in
    pay while serving in the uniformed services or National
    Guard.
    Sec. 606. Military Housing Privatization Initiative.

    Subtitle B--Bonuses and Special Incentive Pays

    Sec. 611. One-year extension of certain expiring bonus and special pay
    authorities.
    Sec. 612. Report on imminent danger pay and hostile fire pay.

    Subtitle C--Other Matters

    Sec. 621. Extension of certain morale, welfare, and recreation
    privileges to certain veterans and their caregivers.
    Sec. 622. Technical corrections in calculation and publication of
    special survivor indemnity allowance cost of living
    adjustments.
    Sec. 623. Authority to award damaged personal protective equipment to
    members separating from the Armed Forces and veterans as
    mementos of military service.
    Sec. 624. Space-available travel on Department of Defense aircraft for
    veterans with service-connected disabilities rated as total.
    Sec. 625. Mandatory increase in insurance coverage under Servicemembers'
    Group Life Insurance for members deployed to combat theaters
    of operation.
    Sec. 626. Access to military installations for certain surviving spouses
    and other next of kin of members of the Armed Forces who die
    while on active duty or certain reserve duty.
    Sec. 627. Study and report on development of a single defense resale
    system.

    TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS

    Subtitle A--TRICARE and Other Health Care Benefits

    Sec. 701. Cessation of requirement for mental health assessment of
    members after redeployment from a contingency operation upon
    discharge or release from the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 702. Pilot program on treatment of members of the Armed Forces for
    post-traumatic stress disorder related to military sexual
    trauma.

    Subtitle B--Health Care Administration

    Sec. 711. Improvement of administration of the Defense Health Agency and
    military medical treatment facilities.
    Sec. 712. Organizational framework of the military healthcare system to
    support the medical requirements of the combatant commands.
    Sec. 713. Administration of TRICARE dental plans through the Federal
    Employees Dental and Vision Insurance Program.
    Sec. 714. Streamlining of TRICARE Prime beneficiary referral process.
    Sec. 715. Sharing of information with State prescription drug monitoring
    programs.
    Sec. 716. Pilot program on opioid management in the military health
    system.
    Sec. 717. Wounded warrior policy review.
    Sec. 718. Medical simulation technology and live tissue training within
    the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 719. Improvements to trauma center partnerships.
    Sec. 720. Improvement to notification to Congress of hospitalization of
    combat-wounded members of the Armed Forces.

    Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

    Sec. 731. Extension of authority for Joint Department of Defense-
    Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Facility Demonstration
    Fund.
    Sec. 732. Joint forces medical capabilities development and
    standardization.
    Sec. 733. Inclusion of gambling disorder in health assessments of
    members of the Armed Forces and related research efforts.
    Sec. 734. Report on requirement for certain former members of the Armed
    Forces to enroll in Medicare Part B to be eligible for
    TRICARE for Life.

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    Sec. 735. Pilot program on earning by special operations forces medics
    of credit toward a physician assistant degree.
    Sec. 736. Strategic medical research plan.
    Sec. 737. Comptroller General of the United States review of Defense
    Health Agency oversight of transition between managed care
    support contractors for the TRICARE program.
    Sec. 738. Comptroller General study on availability of long-term care
    options for veterans from Department of Veterans Affairs.
    Sec. 739. Increase in number of appointed members of the Henry M.
    Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine.

    TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED
    MATTERS

    Sec. 800. Effective dates; coordination of amendments.

    Subtitle A--Streamlining of Defense Acquisition Statutes and Regulations

    Part I--Consolidation of Defense Acquisition Statutes in New Part V of
    Subtitle A of Title 10, United States Code

    Sec. 801. Framework for new part V of subtitle A.

    Part II--Redesignation of Sections and Chapters of Subtitles B, C, and D
    to Provide Room for New Part V of Subtitle A

    Sec. 806. Redesignation of sections and chapters of subtitle D of title
    10, United States Code--Air Force.
    Sec. 807. Redesignation of sections and chapters of subtitle C of title
    10, United States Code--Navy and Marine Corps.
    Sec. 808. Redesignation of sections and chapters of subtitle B of title
    10, United States Code--Army.
    Sec. 809. Cross references to redesignated sections and chapters.

    Part III--Repeals of Certain Provisions of Defense Acquisition Law

    Sec. 811. Amendment to and repeal of statutory requirements for certain
    positions or offices in the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 812. Repeal of certain defense acquisition laws.
    Sec. 813. Repeal of certain Department of Defense reporting
    requirements.

    Subtitle B--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures,
    and Limitations

    Sec. 816. Modification of limitations on single source task or delivery
    order contracts.
    Sec. 817. Preliminary cost analysis requirement for exercise of
    multiyear contract authority.
    Sec. 818. Revision of requirement to submit information on services
    contracts to Congress.
    Sec. 819. Data collection and inventory for services contracts.
    Sec. 820. Report on clarification of services contracting definitions.
    Sec. 821. Increase in micro-purchase threshold applicable to Department
    of Defense.
    Sec. 822. Department of Defense contracting dispute matters.
    Sec. 823. Inclusion of best available information regarding past
    performance of subcontractors and joint venture partners.
    Sec. 824. Subcontracting price and approved purchasing systems.
    Sec. 825. Modification of criteria for waivers of requirement for
    certified cost and price data.

    Subtitle C--Provisions Relating to Major Defense Acquisition Programs

    Sec. 831. Revisions in authority relating to program cost targets and
    fielding targets for major defense acquisition programs.
    Sec. 832. Implementation of recommendations of the Independent Study on
    Consideration of Sustainment in Weapons Systems Life Cycle.
    Sec. 833. Comptroller General assessment of acquisition programs and
    related initiatives.

    Subtitle D--Provisions Relating to Commercial Items

    Sec. 836. Revision of definition of commercial item for purposes of
    Federal acquisition statutes.
    Sec. 837. Limitation on applicability to Department of Defense
    commercial contracts of certain provisions of law.

    [[Page 1644]]

    Sec. 838. Modifications to procurement through commercial e-commerce
    portals.
    Sec. 839. Review of Federal acquisition regulations on commercial
    products, commercial services, and commercially available
    off-the-shelf items.

    Subtitle E--Industrial Base Matters

    Sec. 841. Report on limited sourcing of specific components for Naval
    vessels.
    Sec. 842. Removal of national interest determination requirements for
    certain entities.
    Sec. 843. Pilot program to test machine-vision technologies to determine
    the authenticity and security of microelectronic parts in
    weapon systems.
    Sec. 844. Limitation on certain procurements application process.
    Sec. 845. Report on defense electronics industrial base.
    Sec. 846. Support for defense manufacturing communities to support the
    defense industrial base.
    Sec. 847. Limitation on procurement of certain items for T-AO-205
    program.

    Subtitle F--Small Business Matters

    Sec. 851. Department of Defense small business strategy.
    Sec. 852. Prompt payments of small business contractors.
    Sec. 853. Increased participation in the Small Business Administration
    microloan program.
    Sec. 854. Amendments to Small Business Innovation Research Program and
    Small Business Technology Transfer Program.
    Sec. 855. Construction contract administration.
    Sec. 856. Comptroller General study of impact of broadband speed and
    price on small businesses.
    Sec. 857. Consolidated budget display for the Department of Defense
    Small Business Innovation Research Program and Small Business
    Technology Transfer Program.
    Sec. 858. Funding for procurement technical assistance program.
    Sec. 859. Authorization for payment of certain costs relating to
    procurement technical assistance centers.
    Sec. 860. Commercialization Assistance Pilot Program.
    Sec. 861. Puerto Rico businesses.
    Sec. 862. Opportunities for employee-owned business concerns through
    Small Business Administration loan programs.

    Subtitle G--Provisions Related to Software and Technical Data Matters

    Sec. 865. Validation of proprietary and technical data.
    Sec. 866. Continuation of technical data rights during challenges.
    Sec. 867. Requirement for negotiation of technical data price before
    sustainment of major weapon systems.
    Sec. 868. Implementation of recommendations of the final report of the
    Defense Science Board Task Force on the Design and
    Acquisition of Software for Defense Systems.
    Sec. 869. Implementation of pilot program to use agile or iterative
    development methods required under section 873 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018.
    Sec. 870. Report on requiring access to digital technical data in future
    acquisitions of combat, combat service, and combat support
    systems.

    Subtitle H--Other Matters

    Sec. 871. Prohibition on acquisition of sensitive materials from non-
    allied foreign nations.
    Sec. 872. Extension of prohibition on providing funds to the enemy.
    Sec. 873. Data, policy, and reporting on the use of other transactions.
    Sec. 874. Standardization of formatting and public accessibility of
    Department of Defense reports to Congress.
    Sec. 875. Promotion of the use of Government-wide and other interagency
    contracts.
    Sec. 876. Increasing competition at the task order level.
    Sec. 877. Individual acquisition for commercial leasing services.
    Sec. 878. Procurement administrative lead time definition and plan.
    Sec. 879. Briefing on funding of product support strategies.
    Sec. 880. Use of lowest price technically acceptable source selection
    process.
    Sec. 881. Permanent Supply Chain Risk Management Authority.
    Sec. 882. Review of market research.
    Sec. 883. Establishment of integrated review team on defense acquisition
    industry-government exchange.
    Sec. 884. Exchange program for acquisition workforce employees.
    Sec. 885. Process to limit foreign access to technology.

    [[Page 1645]]

    Sec. 886. Procurement of telecommunications supplies for experimental
    purposes.
    Sec. 887. Access by developmental and operational testing activities to
    data regarding modeling and simulation activity.
    Sec. 888. Instruction on pilot program regarding employment of persons
    with disabilities.
    Sec. 889. Prohibition on certain telecommunications and video
    surveillance services or equipment.
    Sec. 890. Pilot program to accelerate contracting and pricing processes.

    TITLE IX--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT

    Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of Defense and Related Matters

    Sec. 901. Report on allocation of former responsibilities of the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and
    Logistics.
    Sec. 902. Modification of responsibilities of the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Policy.
    Sec. 903. Clarification of responsibilities and duties of the Chief
    Information Officer of the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 904. Technical corrections to Department of Defense Test Resource
    Management Center authority.
    Sec. 905. Specification of certain duties of the Defense Technical
    Information Center.

    Subtitle B--Organization and Management of Other Department of Defense
    Offices and Elements

    Sec. 911. Comprehensive review of operational and administrative chains-
    of-command and functions of the Department of the Navy.
    Sec. 912. Modification of certain responsibilities of the Chairman of
    the Joint Chiefs of Staff relating to joint force concept
    development.
    Sec. 913. Clarification of certain risk assessment requirements of the
    Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff in connection with the
    National Military Strategy.
    Sec. 914.  Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low
    Intensity Conflict review of United States Special Operations
    Command.
    Sec. 915. Expansion of principal duties of Assistant Secretary of the
    Navy for Research, Development, and Acquisition.
    Sec. 916. Qualifications for appointment as Deputy Chief Management
    Officer of a military department.
    Sec. 917. Deadline for completion of full implementation of requirements
    in connection with organization of the Department of Defense
    for management of special operations forces and special
    operations.
    Sec. 918. Cross-functional teams in the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 919. Limitation on transfer of the Chemical, Biological, and
    Radiological Defense Division of the Navy.

    Subtitle C--Comprehensive Pentagon Bureaucracy Reform and Reduction

    Sec. 921. Authorities and responsibilities of the Chief Management
    Officer of the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 922. Analysis of Department of Defense business management and
    operations datasets to promote savings and efficiencies.
    Sec. 923. Periodic review of the Defense Agencies and Department of
    Defense Field Activities by the Chief Management Officer of
    the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 924. Actions to increase the efficiency and transparency of the
    Defense Logistics Agency.
    Sec. 925. Review of functions of Defense Contract Audit Agency and
    Defense Contract Management Agency.
    Sec. 926. Review and improvement of the operations of the Defense
    Finance and Accounting Service.
    Sec. 927. Assessment of chief information officer functions in
    connection with transition to enterprise-wide management of
    information technology and computing.
    Sec. 928. Comptroller General of the United States report on cross-
    enterprise activities of the Inspectors General of the
    Department of Defense.
    Sec. 929. General provisions.

    Subtitle D--Other Department of Defense Organization and Management
    Matters

    Sec. 931. Limitation on availability of funds for major headquarters
    activities of the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 932. John S. McCain Strategic Defense Fellows Program.
    Sec. 933. Performance of civilian functions by military personnel.

    [[Page 1646]]

    Sec. 934. Report on implementation of requirements on estimation and
    comparison of costs of civilian and military manpower and
    contract support for the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 935. Review of foreign currency exchange rates and analysis of
    Foreign Currency Fluctuations, Defense appropriation.
    Sec. 936. Responsibility for policy on civilian casualty matters.
    Sec. 937. Additional matters in connection with background and security
    investigations for Department of Defense personnel.
    Sec. 938. Research and development to advance capabilities of the
    Department of Defense in data integration and advanced
    analytics in connection with personnel security.

    Subtitle E--Other Matters

    Sec. 941. Trusted information provider program for national security
    positions and positions of trust.
    Sec. 942. Report on expedited processing of security clearances for
    mission-critical positions.
    Sec. 943. Report on clearance in person concept.

    TITLE X--GENERAL PROVISIONS

    Subtitle A--Financial Matters

    Sec. 1001. General transfer authority.
    Sec. 1002. Expertise in audit remediation.
    Sec. 1003. Authority to transfer funds to Director of National
    Intelligence for CAPNET.
    Sec. 1004. Audit of financial systems of the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1005. Report on auditable financial statements.
    Sec. 1006. Transparency of accounting firms used to support Department
    of Defense audit.

    Subtitle B--Naval Vessels and Shipyards

    Sec. 1011. Inclusion of operation and sustainment costs in annual naval
    vessel construction plans.
    Sec. 1012. Purchase of vessels using funds in National Defense Sealift
    Fund.
    Sec. 1013. Purchase of vessels built in foreign shipyards with funds in
    National Defense Sealift Fund.
    Sec. 1014. Date of listing of vessels as battle force ships in the Naval
    Vessel Register and other fleet inventory measures.
    Sec. 1015. Technical corrections and clarifications to chapter 633 of
    title 10, United States Code, and other provisions of law
    regarding naval vessels.
    Sec. 1016. Dismantlement and disposal of nuclear-powered aircraft
    carriers.
    Sec. 1017. Limitation on use of funds for retirement of hospital ships.
    Sec. 1018. Inclusion of aircraft carrier refueling overhaul budget
    request in annual budget justification materials.
    Sec. 1019. Business case analysis of Ready Reserve Force
    recapitalization options.
    Sec. 1020. Transfer of excess naval vessel to Bahrain.

    Subtitle C--Counterterrorism

    Sec. 1031. Definition of sensitive military operation.
    Sec. 1032. Extension of prohibition on use of funds to close or
    relinquish control of United States Naval Station, Guantanamo
    Bay, Cuba.
    Sec. 1033. Prohibition on use of funds for transfer or release of
    individuals detained at United States Naval Station,
    Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to the United States.
    Sec. 1034. Prohibition on use of funds to construct or modify facilities
    in the United States to house detainees transferred from
    United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.
    Sec. 1035. Prohibition on use of funds for transfer or release of
    individuals detained at United States Naval Station,
    Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to certain countries.

    Subtitle D--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations

    Sec. 1041. Strategic guidance documents within the Department of
    Defense.
    Sec. 1042. Notification on the provision of defense sensitive support.
    Sec. 1043. Coordinating United States response to malign foreign
    influence operations and campaigns.
    Sec. 1044. Clarification of reimbursable allowed costs of FAA memoranda
    of agreement.
    Sec. 1045. Workforce issues for military realignments in the Pacific.
    Sec. 1046. Mitigation of operational risks posed to certain military
    aircraft by automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast
    equipment.

    [[Page 1647]]

    Sec. 1047. Limitation on availability of funds for unmanned surface
    vehicles.
    Sec. 1048. Pilot program for Department of Defense controlled
    unclassified information in the hands of industry.
    Sec. 1049. Critical technologies list.
    Sec. 1050. Airborne Hazards and Open Burn Pit Registry.
    Sec. 1051. National Security Commission on Artificial Intelligence.
    Sec. 1052. Authority to transfer funds for Bien Hoa dioxin cleanup.
    Sec. 1053. Guidance on the electronic warfare mission area and joint
    electromagnetic spectrum operations.

    Subtitle E--Studies and Reports

    Sec. 1061. Annual reports by the Armed Forces on Out-Year Unconstrained
    Total Munitions Requirements and Out-Year inventory numbers.
    Sec. 1062. Improvement of annual report on civilian casualties in
    connection with United States military operations.
    Sec. 1063. Report on capabilities and capacities of Armored Brigade
    Combat Teams.
    Sec. 1064. Activities and reporting relating to Department of Defense's
    Cloud Initiative.
    Sec. 1065. Limitation on use of funds for United States Special
    Operations Command Global Messaging and Counter-Messaging
    platform.
    Sec. 1066. Comprehensive review of professionalism and ethics programs
    for special operations forces.
    Sec. 1067. Munitions assessments and future-years defense program
    requirements.
    Sec. 1068. Report on establishment of Army Futures Command.
    Sec. 1069. Report on cyber-enabled information operations.
    Sec. 1070. Report on unmanned aircraft in Arlington National Cemetery.
    Sec. 1071. Report on an updated Arctic strategy.
    Sec. 1072. Report on use and availability of military installations for
    disaster response.
    Sec. 1073. Report on Department of Defense participation in Export
    Administration Regulations license application review
    process.
    Sec. 1074. Military aviation readiness review in support of the National
    Defense Strategy.
    Sec. 1075. Report on highest-priority roles and missions of the
    Department of Defense and the Armed Forces.

    Subtitle F--Other Matters

    Sec. 1081. Technical, conforming, and clerical amendments.
    Sec. 1082. Principal Advisor on Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction.
    Sec. 1083. Modification of authority to transfer aircraft to other
    departments for wildfire suppression purposes.
    Sec. 1084. Improvement of database on emergency response capabilities.
    Sec. 1085. Disclosure requirements for United States-based foreign media
    outlets.
    Sec. 1086. United States policy with respect to freedom of navigation
    and overflight.
    Sec. 1087. National Commission on Military Aviation Safety.
    Sec. 1088. Sense of Congress regarding the international borders of the
    United States.
    Sec. 1089. Policy on response to juvenile-on-juvenile problematic sexual
    behavior committed on military installations.
    Sec. 1090. Recognition of America's veterans.
    Sec. 1091. Prohibition of funds for Chinese language instruction
    provided by a Confucius Institute.
    Sec. 1092. Department of Defense engagement with certain nonprofit
    entities in support of missions of deployed United States
    personnel around the world.

    TITLE XI--CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MATTERS

    Sec. 1101. Direct hire authority for the Department of Defense for
    certain competitive service positions.
    Sec. 1102. Modification of direct hire authority for the Department of
    Defense for post-secondary students and recent graduates.
    Sec. 1103. Extension of overtime rate authority for Department of the
    Navy employees performing work aboard or dockside in support
    of the nuclear-powered aircraft carrier forward deployed in
    Japan.
    Sec. 1104. One-year extension and expansion of authority to waive annual
    limitation on premium pay and aggregate limitation on pay for
    Federal civilian employees working overseas.
    Sec. 1105. Extension of authority to conduct telework travel expenses
    test programs.

    [[Page 1648]]

    Sec. 1106. Personnel demonstration projects.
    Sec. 1107. Expanded flexibility in selecting candidates from referral
    lists.
    Sec. 1108. Expedited hiring authority for college graduates and post
    secondary students.
    Sec. 1109. Inapplicability of certification of executive qualifications
    by qualification review boards of Office of Personnel
    Management for initial appointments to Senior Executive
    Service positions in Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1110. Engagement with Historically Black Colleges and Universities
    and minority-serving institutions for the purposes of
    technical workforce enhancement.
    Sec. 1111. Inclusion of Strategic Capabilities Office and Defense
    Innovation Unit Experimental of the Department of Defense in
    personnel management authority to attract experts in science
    and engineering.
    Sec. 1112. Enhancement of flexible management authorities for science
    and technology reinvention laboratories of the Department of
    Defense.
    Sec. 1113. Inclusion of Office of Secretary of Defense among components
    of the Department of Defense covered by direct hire authority
    for financial management experts.
    Sec. 1114. Alcohol testing of civil service mariners of the Military
    Sealift Command assigned to vessels.
    Sec. 1115. One-year extension of temporary authority to grant
    allowances, benefits, and gratuities to civilian personnel on
    official duty in a combat zone.

    TITLE XII--MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS

    Subtitle A--Assistance and Training

    Sec. 1201. Modification of authority to build the capacity of foreign
    security forces.
    Sec. 1202. Clarification of authority for use of advisors and trainers
    for training of personnel of foreign ministries with security
    missions under defense institution capacity building
    authorities.
    Sec. 1203. Increase in cost limitation and additional notification
    required for small scale construction related to security
    cooperation.
    Sec. 1204. Technical corrections relating to defense security
    cooperation statutory reorganization.
    Sec. 1205. Review and report on processes and procedures used to carry
    out section 362 of title 10, United States Code.
    Sec. 1206. Report on the use of security cooperation authorities.
    Sec. 1207. Participation in and support of the Inter-American Defense
    College.
    Sec. 1208. Naval Small Craft Instruction and Technical Training School.
    Sec. 1209. Expansion of Regional Defense Combating Terrorism Fellowship
    Program to include irregular warfare.
    Sec. 1210. Modification to Department of Defense State Partnership
    Program.
    Sec. 1211. Assessment, monitoring, and evaluation of security
    cooperation.
    Sec. 1212. Legal and policy review of advise, assist, and accompany
    missions.
    Sec. 1213. Extension and modification of authority to support border
    security operations of certain foreign countries.
    Sec. 1214. Framework for obtaining concurrence for participation in
    activities of regional centers for security studies.

    Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Afghanistan and Pakistan

    Sec. 1221. Extension of authority to transfer defense articles and
    provide defense services to the military and security forces
    of Afghanistan.
    Sec. 1222. Extension and modification of reporting requirements for
    special immigrant visas for Afghan allies program.
    Sec. 1223. Afghanistan Security Forces Fund.
    Sec. 1224. Extension and modification of Commanders' Emergency Response
    Program.
    Sec. 1225. Extension and modification of authority for reimbursement of
    certain coalition nations for support provided to United
    States military operations.

    Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Syria, Iraq, and Iran

    Sec. 1231. Extension and modification of authority to provide assistance
    to the vetted Syrian opposition.
    Sec. 1232. Syrian war crimes accountability.
    Sec. 1233. Extension of authority to provide assistance to counter the
    Islamic State of Iraq and Syria.
    Sec. 1234. Limitation on assistance to the Government of Iraq.
    Sec. 1235. Extension and modification of authority to support operations
    and activities of the Office of Security Cooperation in Iraq.
    Sec. 1236. Modification of annual report on military power of Iran.

    [[Page 1649]]

    Sec. 1237. Strategy to counter destabilizing activities of Iran.

    Subtitle D--Matters Relating to the Russian Federation

    Sec. 1241. Prohibition on availability of funds relating to sovereignty
    of the Russian Federation over Crimea.
    Sec. 1242. Limitation on availability of funds relating to
    implementation of the Open Skies Treaty.
    Sec. 1243. Determination required regarding material breach of INF
    Treaty by the Russian Federation.
    Sec. 1244. Comprehensive response to the Russian Federation's material
    breach of the INF Treaty.
    Sec. 1245. Report on implementation of the New START Treaty.
    Sec. 1246. Modification and extension of Ukraine Security Assistance
    Initiative.
    Sec. 1247. Extension of limitation on military cooperation between the
    United States and the Russian Federation.
    Sec. 1248. Sense of Congress on enhancing deterrence against Russian
    aggression in Europe.

    Subtitle E--Matters Relating to the Indo-Pacific Region

    Sec. 1251. Name of United States Indo-Pacific Command.
    Sec. 1252. Redesignation, expansion, and extension of Southeast Asia
    Maritime Security Initiative.
    Sec. 1253. Redesignation and modification of sense of Congress and
    initiative for the Indo-Asia-Pacific region.
    Sec. 1254. Assessment of and report on geopolitical conditions in the
    Indo-Pacific region.
    Sec. 1255. Sense of Congress on extended nuclear deterrence in the Indo-
    Pacific region.
    Sec. 1256. Reinstatement of reporting requirements with respect to
    United States-Hong Kong relations.
    Sec. 1257. Strengthening Taiwan's force readiness.
    Sec. 1258. Sense of Congress on Taiwan.
    Sec. 1259. Prohibition on participation of the People's Republic of
    China in Rim of the Pacific (RIMPAC) naval exercises.
    Sec. 1260. Modification of annual report on military and security
    developments involving the People's Republic of China.
    Sec. 1261. United States strategy on China.
    Sec. 1262. Report on military and coercive activities of the People's
    Republic of China in South China Sea.
    Sec. 1263. Requirement for critical languages and expertise in Chinese,
    Korean, Russian, Farsi, and Arabic.
    Sec. 1264. Limitation on use of funds to reduce the total number of
    members of the Armed Forces serving on active duty who are
    deployed to the Republic of Korea.
    Sec. 1265. Reports on nuclear capabilities of the Democratic People's
    Republic of Korea.
    Sec. 1266. Modification of report required under enhancing defense and
    security cooperation with India.

    Subtitle F--Reports and Other Matters

    Sec. 1271. Modification of authorities relating to acquisition and
    cross-servicing agreements.
    Sec. 1272. United States-Israel countering unmanned aerial systems
    cooperation.
    Sec. 1273. Enhancement of U.S.-Israel defense cooperation.
    Sec. 1274. Review to determine whether the Armed Forces or coalition
    partners of the United States violated Federal law or
    Department of Defense policy while conducting operations in
    Yemen.
    Sec. 1275. Report on United States Government security cooperation and
    assistance programs with Mexico.
    Sec. 1276. Report on Department of Defense missions, operations, and
    activities in Niger.
    Sec. 1277. Report on the security relationship between the United States
    and the Republic of Cyprus.
    Sec. 1278. Sense of Congress on detention of United States citizens by
    the Government of the Republic of Turkey.
    Sec. 1279. Technical amendments related to NATO Support and Procurement
    Organization and related NATO agreements.
    Sec. 1280. Report on permanent stationing of United States forces in the
    Republic of Poland.
    Sec. 1281. Report on strengthening NATO cyber defense.
    Sec. 1282. Report on status of the United States relationship with the
    Republic of Turkey.

    [[Page 1650]]

    Sec. 1283. Sense of the Congress concerning military-to-military
    dialogues.
    Sec. 1284. Modifications to Global Engagement Center.
    Sec. 1285. Sense of Congress on countering hybrid threats and malign
    influence.
    Sec. 1286. Initiative to support protection of national security
    academic researchers from undue influence and other security
    threats.
    Sec. 1287. Report on Honduras, Guatemala, and El Salvador.
    Sec. 1288. Modification of freedom of navigation reporting requirements.
    Sec. 1289. Coordination of efforts to negotiate free trade agreements
    with certain sub-Saharan African countries.
    Sec. 1290. Certifications regarding actions by Saudi Arabia and the
    United Arab Emirates in Yemen.
    Sec. 1291. Treatment of Rwandan Patriotic Front and Rwandan Patriotic
    Army under Immigration and Nationality Act.
    Sec. 1292. Limitation on availability of funds to implement the Arms
    Trade Treaty.
    Sec. 1293. Prohibition on provision of weapons and other forms of
    support to certain organizations.
    Sec. 1294. Modified waiver authority for certain sanctionable
    transactions under section 231 of the Countering America's
    Adversaries Through Sanctions Act.
    Sec. 1295. Rule of construction relating to the use of force.

    TITLE XIII--COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION

    Sec. 1301.  Funding allocations.
    Sec. 1302.  Specification of cooperative threat reduction funds.

    TITLE XIV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

    Subtitle A--Military Programs

    Sec. 1401. Working capital funds.
    Sec. 1402. Chemical agents and munitions destruction, defense.
    Sec. 1403. Drug interdiction and counter-drug activities, defense-wide.
    Sec. 1404. Defense inspector general.
    Sec. 1405. Defense health program.

    Subtitle B--Armed Forces Retirement Home

    Sec. 1411. Authorization of appropriations for Armed Forces Retirement
    Home.
    Sec. 1412. Expansion of eligibility for residence at the Armed Forces
    Retirement Home.
    Sec. 1413. Oversight of health care provided to residents of the Armed
    Forces Retirement Home.
    Sec. 1414. Modification of authority on acceptance of gifts for the
    Armed Forces Retirement Home.
    Sec. 1415. Relief for residents of the Armed Forces Retirement Home
    impacted by increase in fees.
    Sec. 1416. Limitation on applicability of fee increase for residents of
    the Armed Forces Retirement Home.

    Subtitle C--Other Matters

    Sec. 1421. Authority for transfer of funds to joint Department of
    Defense-Department of Veterans Affairs medical facility
    demonstration fund for Captain James A. Lovell Health Care
    Center, Illinois.
    Sec. 1422. Economical and efficient operation of working capital fund
    activities.
    Sec. 1423. Consolidation of reporting requirements under the Strategic
    and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act.
    Sec. 1424. Quarterly briefing on progress of chemical demilitarization
    program.

    TITLE XV--AUTHORIZATION OF ADDITIONAL APPROPRIATIONS FOR OVERSEAS
    CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS

    Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 1501. Purpose.
    Sec. 1502. Procurement.
    Sec. 1503. Research, development, test, and evaluation.
    Sec. 1504. Operation and maintenance.
    Sec. 1505. Military personnel.
    Sec. 1506. Working capital funds.
    Sec. 1507. Drug interdiction and counter-drug activities, defense-wide.
    Sec. 1508. Defense inspector general.
    Sec. 1509. Defense health program.

    Subtitle B--Financial Matters

    Sec. 1511. Treatment as additional authorizations.

    [[Page 1651]]

    Sec. 1512. Special transfer authority.
    Sec. 1513. Overseas contingency operations.

    Subtitle C--Other Matters

    Sec. 1521. Joint Improvised-Threat Defeat Organization.
    Sec. 1522. Enduring costs funded through overseas contingency
    operations.
    Sec. 1523. Comptroller General report on use of funds provided by
    overseas contingency operations.

    TITLE XVI--STRATEGIC PROGRAMS, CYBER, AND INTELLIGENCE MATTERS

    Subtitle A--Space Activities

    Sec. 1601. Improvements to acquisition system, personnel, and
    organization of space forces.
    Sec. 1602. Modifications to Space Rapid Capabilities Office.
    Sec. 1603. Rapid, responsive, and reliable space launch.
    Sec. 1604. Provision of space situational awareness services and
    information.
    Sec. 1605. Budget assessments for national security space programs.
    Sec. 1606. Improvements to commercial space launch operations.
    Sec. 1607. Space warfighting policy, review of space capabilities, and
    plan on space warfighting readiness.
    Sec. 1608. Use of small- and medium-size buses for strategic and
    tactical satellite payloads.
    Sec. 1609. Enhancement of positioning, navigation, and timing capacity.
    Sec. 1610. Designation of component of Department of Defense responsible
    for coordination of modernization efforts relating to
    military-code capable GPS receiver cards.
    Sec. 1611. Designation of component of Department of Defense responsible
    for coordination of hosted payload information.
    Sec. 1612. Limitation on availability of funds for Joint Space
    Operations Center mission system.
    Sec. 1613. Evaluation and enhanced security of supply chain for
    protected satellite communications programs and overhead
    persistent infrared systems.
    Sec. 1614. Report on protected satellite communications.
    Sec. 1615. Report on enhancements to the Global Positioning System
    Operational Control Segment.
    Sec. 1616. Report on persistent weather imagery for United States
    Central Command.
    Sec. 1617. Study on space-based radio frequency mapping.
    Sec. 1618. Independent study on space launch locations.
    Sec. 1619. Briefing on commercial satellite servicing capabilities.

    Subtitle B--Defense Intelligence and Intelligence-Related Activities

    Sec. 1621. Role of Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence.
    Sec. 1622. Security vetting for foreign nationals.
    Sec. 1623. Department of Defense Counterintelligence polygraph program.
    Sec. 1624. Defense intelligence business management systems.
    Sec. 1625. Modification to annual briefing on the intelligence,
    surveillance, and reconnaissance requirements of the
    combatant commands.
    Sec. 1626. Framework on governance, mission management, resourcing, and
    effective oversight of combat support agencies that are also
    elements of the intelligence community.

    Subtitle C--Cyberspace-Related Matters

    Sec. 1631. Reorganization and consolidation of certain cyber provisions.
    Sec. 1632. Affirming the authority of the Secretary of Defense to
    conduct military activities and operations in cyberspace.
    Sec. 1633. Department of Defense Cyber Scholarship Program scholarships
    and grants.
    Sec. 1634. Amendments to pilot program regarding cyber vulnerabilities
    of Department of Defense critical infrastructure.
    Sec. 1635. Modification of acquisition authority of the Commander of the
    United States Cyber Command.
    Sec. 1636. Policy of the United States on cyberspace, cybersecurity,
    cyber warfare, and cyber deterrence.
    Sec. 1637. Budget display for cyber vulnerability evaluations and
    mitigation activities for major weapon systems of the
    Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1638. Determination of responsibility for the Department of Defense
    Information Networks.
    Sec. 1639. Procedures and reporting requirement on cybersecurity
    breaches and loss of personally identifiable information and
    controlled unclassified information.

    [[Page 1652]]

    Sec. 1640. Program to establish cyber institutes at institutions of
    higher learning.
    Sec. 1641. Matters pertaining to the SharkSeer cybersecurity program.
    Sec. 1642. Active defense against the Russian Federation, People's
    Republic of China, Democratic People's Republic of Korea, and
    Islamic Republic of Iran attacks in cyberspace.
    Sec. 1643. Designation of official for matters relating to integrating
    cybersecurity and industrial control systems within the
    Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1644. Assistance for small manufacturers in the defense industrial
    supply chain and universities on matters relating to
    cybersecurity.
    Sec. 1645. Email and Internet website security and authentication.
    Sec. 1646. Security product integration framework.
    Sec. 1647. Information security continuous monitoring and cybersecurity
    scorecard.
    Sec. 1648. Tier 1 exercise of support to civil authorities for a cyber
    incident.
    Sec. 1649. Pilot program on modeling and simulation in support of
    military homeland defense operations in connection with cyber
    attacks on critical infrastructure.
    Sec. 1650. Pilot program authority to enhance cybersecurity and
    resiliency of critical infrastructure.
    Sec. 1651. Pilot program on regional cybersecurity training center for
    the Army National Guard.
    Sec. 1652. Cyberspace Solarium Commission.
    Sec. 1653. Study and report on reserve component cyber civil support
    teams.
    Sec. 1654. Identification of countries of concern regarding
    cybersecurity.
    Sec. 1655. Mitigation of risks to national security posed by providers
    of information technology products and services who have
    obligations to foreign governments.
    Sec. 1656. Report on Cybersecurity Apprentice Program.
    Sec. 1657. Report on enhancement of software security for critical
    systems.

    Subtitle D--Nuclear Forces

    Sec. 1661. Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering and
    the Nuclear Weapons Council.
    Sec. 1662. Long-range standoff weapon requirements.
    Sec. 1663. Acceleration of ground-based strategic deterrent program and
    long-range standoff weapon program.
    Sec. 1664. Procurement authority for certain parts of intercontinental
    ballistic missile fuzes.
    Sec. 1665. Prohibition on reduction of the intercontinental ballistic
    missiles of the United States.
    Sec. 1666. Extension of prohibition on availability of funds for mobile
    variant of ground-based strategic deterrent missile.
    Sec. 1667. Exchange program for nuclear weapons program employees.
    Sec. 1668. Plan to train officers in nuclear command, control, and
    communications.
    Sec. 1669. Independent study on options to increase Presidential
    decision-time regarding nuclear weapons employment.
    Sec. 1670. Extension of annual report on plan for the nuclear weapons
    stockpile, nuclear weapons complex, nuclear weapons delivery
    systems, and nuclear weapons command and control system.
    Sec. 1671. Plan for alignment of acquisition of warhead life extension
    programs and delivery vehicles for such warheads.
    Sec. 1672. Annual report on development of long-range stand-off weapon.
    Sec. 1673. Sense of Congress on nuclear posture of the United States.

    Subtitle E--Missile Defense Programs

    Sec. 1675. Development of persistent space-based sensor architecture.
    Sec. 1676. Boost phase ballistic missile defense.
    Sec. 1677. Extension of requirement for reports on unfunded priorities
    of Missile Defense Agency.
    Sec. 1678. Extension of prohibition relating to missile defense
    information and systems.
    Sec. 1679. Modification of requirement relating to transition of
    ballistic missile defense programs to military departments.
    Sec. 1680. Modification of requirement to develop a space-based
    ballistic missile intercept layer.
    Sec. 1681. Improvements to acquisition processes of Missile Defense
    Agency.
    Sec. 1682. Layered defense of the United States homeland.
    Sec. 1683. Testing of redesigned kill vehicle prior to production and
    ground-based midcourse defense acceleration options.
    Sec. 1684. Requirements for ballistic missile defense capable ships.
    Sec. 1685. Multiyear procurement authority for standard missile-3 IB
    guided missiles.

    [[Page 1653]]

    Sec. 1686. Limitation on availability of funds for Army lower tier air
    and missile defense sensor.
    Sec. 1687. Missile defense radar in Hawaii.
    Sec. 1688. Iron Dome short-range rocket defense system and Israeli
    cooperative missile defense program co-development and co-
    production.
    Sec. 1689. Acceleration of hypersonic missile defense program.
    Sec. 1690. Report on ballistic missile defense.
    Sec. 1691. Sense of Congress on allied partnerships for missile defense.
    Sec. 1692. Sense of Congress on testing by Missile Defense Agency.

    Subtitle F--Other Matters

    Sec. 1695. Extension of Commission to Assess the Threat to the United
    States from Electromagnetic Pulse Attacks and Similar Events.
    Sec. 1696. Procurement of ammonium perchlorate and other chemicals for
    use in solid rocket motors.
    Sec. 1697. Budget exhibit on support provided to entities outside
    Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1698. Conventional prompt global strike hypersonic capabilities.
    Sec. 1699. Report regarding industrial base for large solid rocket
    motors.

    TITLE XVII--REVIEW OF FOREIGN INVESTMENT AND EXPORT CONTROLS

    Subtitle A--Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States

    Sec. 1701. Short title: Foreign Investment Risk Review Modernization Act
    of 2018.
    Sec. 1702. Findings; sense of Congress.
    Sec. 1703. Definitions.
    Sec. 1704. Acceptance of written notices.
    Sec. 1705. Inclusion of partnership and side agreements in notice.
    Sec. 1706. Declarations for certain covered transactions.
    Sec. 1707. Stipulations regarding transactions.
    Sec. 1708. Authority for unilateral initiation of reviews.
    Sec. 1709. Timing for reviews and investigations.
    Sec. 1710. Identification of non-notified and non-declared transactions.
    Sec. 1711. Submission of certifications to Congress.
    Sec. 1712. Analysis by Director of National Intelligence.
    Sec. 1713. Information sharing.
    Sec. 1714. Action by the President.
    Sec. 1715. Judicial review.
    Sec. 1716. Considerations for regulations.
    Sec. 1717. Membership and staff of Committee.
    Sec. 1718. Actions by the Committee to address national security risks.
    Sec. 1719. Modification of annual report and other reporting
    requirements.
    Sec. 1720. Certification of notices and information.
    Sec. 1721. Implementation plans.
    Sec. 1722. Assessment of need for additional resources for Committee.
    Sec. 1723. Funding.
    Sec. 1724. Centralization of certain Committee functions.
    Sec. 1725. Conforming amendments.
    Sec. 1726. Briefing on information from transactions reviewed by
    Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States relating
    to foreign efforts to influence democratic institutions and
    processes.
    Sec. 1727. Effective date.
    Sec. 1728. Severability.

    Subtitle B--Export Control Reform

    Sec. 1741. Short title.
    Sec. 1742. Definitions.

    Part I--Authority and Administration of Controls

    Sec. 1751. Short title.
    Sec. 1752. Statement of policy.
    Sec. 1753. Authority of the President.
    Sec. 1754. Additional authorities.
    Sec. 1755. Administration of export controls.
    Sec. 1756. Licensing.
    Sec. 1757. Compliance assistance.
    Sec. 1758. Requirements to identify and control the export of emerging
    and foundational technologies.
    Sec. 1759. Review relating to countries subject to comprehensive United
    States arms embargo.
    Sec. 1760. Penalties.

    [[Page 1654]]

    Sec. 1761. Enforcement.
    Sec. 1762. Administrative procedure.
    Sec. 1763. Review of interagency dispute resolution process.
    Sec. 1764. Consultation with other agencies on commodity classification.
    Sec. 1765. Annual report to Congress.
    Sec. 1766. Repeal.
    Sec. 1767. Effect on other Acts.
    Sec. 1768. Transition provisions.

    Part II--Anti-Boycott Act of 2018

    Sec. 1771. Short title.
    Sec. 1772. Statement of policy.
    Sec. 1773. Foreign boycotts.
    Sec. 1774. Enforcement.

    Part III--Administrative Authorities

    Sec. 1781. Under Secretary of Commerce for Industry and Security.

    Subtitle C--Miscellaneous

    Sec. 1791. Extension of authority.
    Sec. 1792. Limitation on cancellation of designation of Secretary of the
    Air Force as Department of Defense Executive Agent for a
    certain Defense Production Act program.
    Sec. 1793. Review of and report on certain defense technologies critical
    to the United States maintaining superior military
    capabilities.

    DIVISION B--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATIONS

    Sec. 2001. Short title.
    Sec. 2002. Expiration of authorizations and amounts required to be
    specified by law.
    Sec. 2003. Effective date.

    TITLE XXI--ARMY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2101. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2102. Family housing.
    Sec. 2103. Authorization of appropriations, Army.
    Sec. 2104. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2015
    projects.
    Sec. 2105. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2016
    project.

    TITLE XXII--NAVY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2201. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2202. Family housing.
    Sec. 2203. Improvements to military family housing units.
    Sec. 2204. Authorization of appropriations, Navy.

    TITLE XXIII--AIR FORCE MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2301. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition
    projects.
    Sec. 2302. Family housing.
    Sec. 2303. Improvements to military family housing units.
    Sec. 2304. Authorization of appropriations, Air Force.
    Sec. 2305. Modification of authority to carry out certain phased project
    authorized in fiscal years 2015, 2016, and 2017.
    Sec. 2306. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
    2017 project.
    Sec. 2307. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
    2018 project.
    Sec. 2308. Additional authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2019
    projects.
    Sec. 2309. Additional authority to carry out project at Travis Air Force
    Base, California, in fiscal year 2019.

    TITLE XXIV--DEFENSE AGENCIES MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2401. Authorized defense agencies construction and land acquisition
    projects.
    Sec. 2402. Authorized energy conservation projects.
    Sec. 2403. Authorization of appropriations, defense agencies.
    Sec. 2404. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2015
    projects.
    Sec. 2405. Authorization of certain fiscal year 2018 project.

    TITLE XXV--INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMS

    Subtitle A--North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment
    Program

    Sec. 2501. Authorized NATO construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2502. Authorization of appropriations, NATO.

    [[Page 1655]]

    Subtitle B--Host Country In-kind Contributions

    Sec. 2511. Republic of Korea funded construction projects.

    TITLE XXVI--GUARD AND RESERVE FORCES FACILITIES

    Subtitle A--Project Authorizations and Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 2601. Authorized Army National Guard construction and land
    acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2602. Authorized Army Reserve construction and land acquisition
    projects.
    Sec. 2603. Authorized Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve construction
    and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2604. Authorized Air National Guard construction and land
    acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2605. Authorized Air Force Reserve construction and land
    acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2606. Authorization of appropriations, National Guard and Reserve.

    Subtitle B--Other Matters

    Sec. 2611. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
    2016 project.
    Sec. 2612. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
    2018 project.
    Sec. 2613. Additional authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2019
    project.

    TITLE XXVII--BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE ACTIVITIES

    Sec. 2701. Authorization of appropriations for base realignment and
    closure activities funded through Department of Defense Base
    Closure Account.
    Sec. 2702. Additional authority to realign or close certain military
    installations.
    Sec. 2703. Prohibition on conducting additional base realignment and
    closure (BRAC) round.

    TITLE XXVIII--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION GENERAL PROVISIONS

    Subtitle A--Military Construction Program and Military Family Housing

    Sec. 2801. Modification of contract authority for acquisition,
    construction, or furnishing of test facilities and equipment.
    Sec. 2802. Commercial construction standards for facilities on leased
    property.
    Sec. 2803. Congressional oversight of projects carried out pursuant to
    laws other than Military Construction Authorization Acts.
    Sec. 2804. Small business set-aside for contracts for architectural and
    engineering services and construction design.
    Sec. 2805. Updates and modifications to Department of Defense Form 1391,
    Unified Facilities Criteria, and military installation master
    plans.
    Sec. 2806. Work in Process Curve charts and outlay tables for military
    construction projects.
    Sec. 2807. Extension of temporary, limited authority to use operation
    and maintenance funds for construction projects in certain
    areas outside the United States.
    Sec. 2808. Authority to obtain architectural and engineering services
    and construction design for defense laboratory modernization
    program.
    Sec. 2809. Repeal of limitation on certain Guam project.
    Sec. 2810. Enhancing force protection and safety on military
    installations.
    Sec. 2811. Limitation on use of funds for acquisition of furnished
    energy for new medical center in Germany.

    Subtitle B--Real Property and Facilities Administration

    Sec. 2821. Force structure plans and infrastructure capabilities
    necessary to support the force structure.
    Sec. 2822. Exemption of Department of Defense off-site use and off-site
    removal only non-mobile properties from certain excess
    property disposal requirements.
    Sec. 2823. Retrofitting existing windows in military family housing
    units to be equipped with fall prevention devices.
    Sec. 2824. Updating prohibition on use of certain assessment of public
    schools on Department of Defense installations to supersede
    funding of certain projects.
    Sec. 2825. Study of feasibility of using 20-year intergovernmental
    support agreements for installation-support services.
    Sec. 2826. Representation of installation interests in negotiations and
    proceedings with carriers and other public utilities.
    Sec. 2827. Clarification to include National Guard installations in
    Readiness and Environmental Protection Integration program.

    Subtitle C--Land Conveyances

    Sec. 2841. Land exchange, Air Force Plant 44, Tucson, Arizona.

    [[Page 1656]]

    Sec. 2842. Authority for transfer of administrative jurisdiction over
    certain lands, Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Center
    Twentynine Palms, California, and Marine Corps Air Station
    Yuma, Arizona.
    Sec. 2843. Environmental restoration and future conveyance of portion of
    former Mare Island Firing Range, Vallejo, California.
    Sec. 2844. Release of restrictions, University of California, San Diego.
    Sec. 2845. Land exchange, Naval support activity, Washington Navy Yard,
    District of Columbia.
    Sec. 2846. Land conveyance, Eglin Air Force Base, Florida.
    Sec. 2847. Public inventory of Guam land parcels for transfer to
    Government of Guam.
    Sec. 2848. Modification of conditions on land conveyance, Joliet Army
    Ammunition Plant, Illinois.
    Sec. 2849. Land conveyance, Naval Academy dairy farm, Gambrills,
    Maryland.
    Sec. 2850. Technical correction of description of Limestone Hills
    Training Area Land Withdrawal and Reservation, Montana.
    Sec. 2851. Land conveyance, Wasatch-Cache National Forest, Rich County,
    Utah.
    Sec. 2852. Commemoration of Freedman's Village.

    Subtitle D--Other Matters

    Sec. 2861. Defense community infrastructure pilot program.
    Sec. 2862. Strategic plan to improve capabilities of Department of
    Defense training ranges and installations.
    Sec. 2863. Restrictions on use of funds for development of public
    infrastructure in Commonwealth of Northern Mariana Islands.
    Sec. 2864. Study and report on inclusion of Coleman Bridge, York River,
    Virginia, in Strategic Highway Network.
    Sec. 2865. Defense access roads relating to closures due to sea level
    fluctuation and flooding.
    Sec. 2866. Authority to transfer funds for construction of Indian River
    Bridge.
    Sec. 2867. Plan to allow increased public access to the National Naval
    Aviation Museum and Barrancas National Cemetery, Naval Air
    Station Pensacola.

    TITLE XXIX--OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2901. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2902. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2903. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition
    projects.
    Sec. 2904. Authorized defense agencies construction and land acquisition
    projects.
    Sec. 2905. Authorization of appropriations.
    Sec. 2906. Restrictions on use of funds for planning and design costs of
    European Deterrence Initiative projects.

    DIVISION C--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY AUTHORIZATIONS AND
    OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

    TITLE XXXI--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

    Subtitle A--National Security Programs and Authorizations

    Sec. 3101. National Nuclear Security Administration.
    Sec. 3102. Defense environmental cleanup.
    Sec. 3103. Other defense activities.
    Sec. 3104. Nuclear energy.

    Subtitle B--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and Limitations

    Sec. 3111. Development of low-yield nuclear weapons.
    Sec. 3112. Department of Energy counterintelligence polygraph program.
    Sec. 3113. Inclusion of capital assets acquisition projects in
    activities by Director for Cost Estimating and Program
    Evaluation.
    Sec. 3114. Modification of authority for acceptance of contributions for
    acceleration of removal or security of fissile materials,
    radiological materials, and related equipment at vulnerable
    sites worldwide.
    Sec. 3115. Notification regarding air release of radioactive or
    hazardous material at Hanford Nuclear Reservation.
    Sec. 3116. Amendments to the Atomic Energy Act of 1954.
    Sec. 3117. Extension of enhanced procurement authority to manage supply
    chain risk.
    Sec. 3118. Hanford waste tank cleanup program.
    Sec. 3119. Use of funds for construction and project support activities
    relating to MOX facility.
    Sec. 3120. Plutonium pit production.

    [[Page 1657]]

    Sec. 3121. Pilot program on conduct by Department of Energy of
    background reviews for access by certain individuals to
    national security laboratories.
    Sec. 3122. Prohibition on availability of funds for programs in Russian
    Federation.
    Sec. 3123. Prohibition on availability of funds for research and
    development of advanced naval nuclear fuel system based on
    low-enriched uranium.
    Sec. 3124. Limitation on availability of funds relating to submission of
    annual reports on unfunded priorities.

    Subtitle C--Plans and Reports

    Sec. 3131. Modifications to cost-benefit analyses for competition of
    management and operating contracts.
    Sec. 3132. Nuclear forensics analyses.
    Sec. 3133. Review of defense environmental cleanup activities.
    Sec. 3134. Whistleblower protections.
    Sec. 3135. Implementation of Nuclear Posture Review by National Nuclear
    Security Administration.
    Sec. 3136. Survey of workforce of national security laboratories and
    nuclear weapons production facilities.
    Sec. 3137. Elimination of certain reports.

    Subtitle D--Other Matters

    Sec. 3141. Acceleration of replacement of cesium blood irradiation
    sources.
    Sec. 3142. Sense of Congress regarding compensation of individuals
    relating to uranium mining and nuclear testing.

    TITLE XXXII--DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD

    Sec. 3201. Authorization.

    TITLE XXXIV--NAVAL PETROLEUM RESERVES

    Sec. 3401. Authorization of appropriations.

    TITLE XXXV--MARITIME MATTERS

    Subtitle A--Maritime Administration

    Sec. 3501. Authorization of the Maritime Administration.
    Sec. 3502. Compliance by Ready Reserve Fleet vessels with SOLAS
    lifeboats and fire suppression requirements.
    Sec. 3503. Maritime Administration National Security Multi-Mission
    Vessel Program.
    Sec. 3504. Permanent authority of Secretary of Transportation to issue
    vessel war risk insurance.
    Sec. 3505. Use of State maritime academy training vessels.
    Sec. 3506. Concurrent jurisdiction.
    Sec. 3507. United States Merchant Marine Academy policy on sexual
    harassment, dating violence, domestic violence, sexual
    assault, and stalking.
    Sec. 3508. Report on implementation of recommendations for the United
    States Merchant Marine Academy Sexual Assault Prevention and
    Response Program.
    Sec. 3509. Report on the application of the Uniform Code of Military
    Justice to the United States Merchant Marine Academy.
    Sec. 3510. Electronic records on mariner availability to meet national
    security needs.
    Sec. 3511. Small shipyard grants.
    Sec. 3512. Sea year on contracted vessels.
    Sec. 3513. GAO report on national maritime strategy.
    Sec. 3514. Multi-year contracts.
    Sec. 3515. Miscellaneous.
    Sec. 3516. Department of Transportation Inspector General report on
    Title XI program.

    Subtitle B--Coast Guard

    Sec. 3521. Alignment with Department of Defense and sea services
    authorities.
    Sec. 3522. Preliminary development and demonstration.
    Sec. 3523. Contract termination.
    Sec. 3524. Reimbursement for travel expenses.
    Sec. 3525. Capital investment plan.
    Sec. 3526. Major acquisition program risk assessment.
    Sec. 3527. Marine safety implementation status.
    Sec. 3528. Retirement of Vice Commandant.
    Sec. 3529. Large recreational vessel regulations.

    [[Page 1658]]

    Subtitle C--Coast Guard and Shipping Technical Corrections

    Chapter 1--Coast Guard

    Sec. 3531. Commandant defined.
    Sec. 3532. Training course on workings of Congress.
    Sec. 3533. Miscellaneous.
    Sec. 3534. Department of Defense consultation.
    Sec. 3535. Repeal.
    Sec. 3536. Mission need statement.
    Sec. 3537. Continuation on active duty.
    Sec. 3538. System acquisition authorization.
    Sec. 3539. Inventory of real property.

    Chapter 2--Maritime Transportation

    Sec. 3541. Definitions.
    Sec. 3542. Authority to exempt vessels.
    Sec. 3543. Passenger vessels.
    Sec. 3544. Tank vessels.
    Sec. 3545. Grounds for denial or revocation.
    Sec. 3546. Miscellaneous corrections to title 46, U.S.C.
    Sec. 3547. Miscellaneous corrections to Oil Pollution Act of 1990.
    Sec. 3548. Miscellaneous corrections.

    DIVISION D--FUNDING TABLES

    Sec. 4001. Authorization of amounts in funding tables.

    TITLE XLI--PROCUREMENT

    Sec. 4101. Procurement.
    Sec. 4102. Procurement for overseas contingency operations.

    TITLE XLII--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

    Sec. 4201. Research, development, test, and evaluation.
    Sec. 4202. Research, development, test, and evaluation for overseas
    contingency operations.

    TITLE XLIII--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

    Sec. 4301. Operation and maintenance.
    Sec. 4302. Operation and maintenance for overseas contingency
    operations.

    TITLE XLIV--MILITARY PERSONNEL

    Sec. 4401. Military personnel.
    Sec. 4402. Military personnel for overseas contingency operations.

    TITLE XLV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

    Sec. 4501. Other authorizations.
    Sec. 4502. Other authorizations for overseas contingency operations.

    TITLE XLVI--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 4601. Military construction.
    Sec. 4602. Military construction for overseas contingency operations.

    TITLE XLVII--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

    Sec. 4701. Department of Energy national security programs.

    SEC. 3. <>  CONGRESSIONAL DEFENSE
    COMMITTEES.

    In this Act, the term ``congressional defense committees'' has the
    meaning given that term in section 101(a)(16) of title 10, United States
    Code.
    SEC. 4. BUDGETARY EFFECTS OF THIS ACT.

    The budgetary effects of this Act, for the purposes of complying
    with the Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010, shall be determined by
    reference to the latest statement titled ``Budgetary Effects of PAYGO
    Legislation'' for this Act, jointly submitted for printing in the
    Congressional Record by the Chairmen of the House and Senate Budget
    Committees, provided that such statement has been

    [[Page 1659]]

    submitted prior to the vote on passage in the House acting first on the
    conference report or amendment between the Houses.

    DIVISION A--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS

    TITLE I--PROCUREMENT

    Subtitle A--Authorization Of Appropriations

    Sec. 101. Authorization of appropriations.

    Subtitle B--Army Programs

    Sec. 111. National Guard and reserve component equipment report.
    Sec. 112. Deployment by the Army of an interim cruise missile defense
    capability.

    Subtitle C--Navy Programs

    Sec. 121. Procurement authority for Ford class aircraft carrier program.
    Sec. 122. Full ship shock trial for Ford class aircraft carrier.
    Sec. 123. Sense of Congress on accelerated production of aircraft
    carriers.
    Sec. 124. Multiyear procurement authority for standard missile-6.
    Sec. 125. Multiyear procurement authority for E-2D aircraft.
    Sec. 126. Multiyear procurement authority for F/A-18E/F aircraft and EA-
    18G aircraft.
    Sec. 127. Modifications to F/A-18 aircraft to mitigate physiological
    episodes.
    Sec. 128. Frigate class ship program.
    Sec. 129. Contract requirement for Virginia class submarine program.
    Sec. 130. Prohibition on availability of funds for Navy port waterborne
    security barriers.
    Sec. 131. Extension of limitation on use of sole-source shipbuilding
    contracts for certain vessels.
    Sec. 132. Limitation on availability of funds for M27 Infantry Automatic
    Rifle program.
    Sec. 133. Report on degaussing standards for DDG-51 destroyers.

    Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

    Sec. 141. Inventory requirement for air refueling tanker aircraft;
    limitation on retirement of KC-10A aircraft.
    Sec. 142. Multiyear procurement authority for C-130J aircraft program.
    Sec. 143. Contract for logistics support for VC-25B aircraft.
    Sec. 144. Retirement date for VC-25A aircraft.
    Sec. 145. Repeal of funding restriction for EC-130H Compass Call
    Recapitalization Program.
    Sec. 146. Limitation on use of funds for KC-46A aircraft pending
    submittal of certification.
    Sec. 147. Limitation on availability of funds for retirement of E-8
    JSTARS Aircraft.
    Sec. 148. Report on modernization of B-52H aircraft systems.

    Subtitle E--Defense-wide, Joint, and Multiservice Matters

    Sec. 151. Procurement authority for additional icebreaker vessels.
    Sec. 152. Buy-to-budget acquisition of F-35 aircraft.
    Sec. 153. Certification on inclusion of technology to minimize
    physiological episodes in certain aircraft.
    Sec. 154. Armored commercial passenger-carrying vehicles.
    Sec. 155. Quarterly updates on the F-35 Joint Strike Fighter program.

    Subtitle A--Authorization Of Appropriations

    SEC. 101. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019
    for procurement for the Army, the Navy and the Marine Corps, the Air
    Force, and Defense-wide activities, as specified in the funding table in
    section 4101.

    [[Page 1660]]

    Subtitle B--Army Programs

    SEC. 111. NATIONAL GUARD AND RESERVE COMPONENT EQUIPMENT REPORT.

    (a) In General.--Section 10541(b) of title 10, United States Code,
    is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(10) A joint assessment by the Chief of Staff of the Army
    and the Chief of the National Guard Bureau on the efforts of the
    Army to achieve parity among the active component, the Army
    Reserve, and the Army National Guard with respect to equipment
    and capabilities. Each assessment shall include a comparison of
    the inventory of high priority items of equipment available to
    each component of the Army described in preceding sentence,
    including--
    ``(A) AH-64 Attack Helicopters;
    ``(B) UH-60 Black Hawk Utility Helicopters;
    ``(C) Abrams Main Battle Tanks;
    ``(D) Bradley Infantry Fighting Vehicles;
    ``(E) Stryker Combat Vehicles; and
    ``(F) any other items of equipment identified as
    high priority by the Chief of Staff of the Army or the
    Chief of the National Guard Bureau.''.

    (b) <>  Effective Date.--The amendment
    made by subsection (a) shall apply with respect to reports required to
    be submitted under section 10541 of title 10, United States Code, after
    the date of the enactment of this Act.
    SEC. 112. DEPLOYMENT BY THE ARMY OF AN INTERIM CRUISE MISSILE
    DEFENSE CAPABILITY.

    (a) Certification Required.--Not later than 30 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall certify to
    the congressional defense committees whether there is a need for the
    Army to deploy an interim missile defense capability.
    (b) Deployment.--
    (1) In general.--If the Secretary of Defense certifies that
    there is a need for the Army to deploy an interim missile
    defense capability under subsection (a), the Secretary of the
    Army shall deploy the capability as follows:
    (A) Two batteries of the capability shall be
    deployed by not later than September 30, 2020.
    (B) Two additional batteries of the capability shall
    be deployed by not later than September 30, 2023.
    (2) Achievement of deployment deadlines.--In order to meet
    the deadlines for deployment specified in paragraph (1) the
    Secretary of the Army may--
    (A) deploy systems that require the least amount of
    development;
    (B) procure non-developmental air and missile
    defense systems currently in production to ensure rapid
    delivery of capability;
    (C) use existing systems, components, and
    capabilities already in the Joint Force inventory,
    including rockets and missiles as available;
    (D) use operational information technology for
    communication, detection, and fire control that is
    certified to work

    [[Page 1661]]

    with existing joint information technology systems to
    ensure interoperability;
    (E) engage and collaborate with officials,
    organizations, and activities of the Department of
    Defense with responsibilities relating to science and
    technology, engineering, testing, and acquisition,
    including the Defense Innovation United Experimental,
    the Director of Operational Test and Evaluation, the
    Defense Digital Service, the Strategic Capabilities
    Office, and the Rapid Capabilities offices, to
    accelerate the development, testing, and deployment of
    existing systems;
    (F) use institutional and operational basing to
    facilitate rapid training and fielding;
    (G) consider a range of direct energy weapon systems
    to compete for the 2023 deployment specified in
    paragraph (1)(B); and
    (H) carry out such other activities as the Secretary
    determines to be appropriate.
    (3) Authorities.--In carrying out paragraphs (1) and (2),
    Secretary of the Army may use any authority of the Secretary
    relating to acquisition, technology transfer, and personnel
    management that the Secretary considers appropriate, including
    rapid acquisition and rapid prototyping authorities, to resource
    and procure an interim missile defense capability.
    (4) Waiver.--The Secretary of the Army may waive the
    deadlines for deployment specified in paragraph (1) if the
    Secretary determines that sufficient funds have not been
    appropriated to enable the Secretary to meet such deadlines.

    (c) In General.--If the Secretary of the Army will deploy an interim
    missile defense capability pursuant to subsection (b), then, by not
    later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary, in consultation with the Chief
    of Staff of the Army, shall provide to the Committees on Armed Services
    of the Senate and the House of Representatives a briefing that
    includes--
    (1) recommendations identifying any interim missile defense
    capabilities to be deployed and a proposed rapid acquisition
    schedule for such capabilities;
    (2) a plan to rapidly resource any identified shortfalls for
    any such capability selected for deployment; and
    (3) a schedule and timeline for the fielding and deployment
    of any such capability.

    (d) Interim Missile Defense Capability Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``interim missile defense capability'' means a fixed-site,
    cruise missile defense capability that may be deployed before the
    Indirect Fire Protection Capability of the Army becomes fully
    operational.

    Subtitle C--Navy Programs

    SEC. 121. PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR FORD CLASS AIRCRAFT CARRIER
    PROGRAM.

    (a) Contract Authority.--
    (1) Procurement authorized.--The Secretary of the Navy may
    enter into one or more contracts, beginning with the fiscal year
    2019 program year, for the procurement of one Ford class
    aircraft carrier to be designated CVN-81.

    [[Page 1662]]

    (2) Procurement in conjunction with cvn-80.--The aircraft
    carrier authorized to be procured under paragraph (1) may be
    procured as an addition to the contract covering the Ford class
    aircraft carrier designated CVN-80 that is authorized to be
    constructed under section 121 of the John Warner National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-
    364; 120 Stat. 2104).

    (b) Certification Required.--A contract may not be entered into
    under subsection (a) unless the Secretary of Defense certifies to the
    congressional defense committees, in writing, not later than 30 days
    before entry into the contract, each of the following, which shall be
    prepared by the milestone decision authority for the Ford class aircraft
    carrier program:
    (1) The use of such a contract will result in significant
    savings compared to the total anticipated costs of carrying out
    the program through annual contracts. In certifying cost savings
    under the preceding sentence, the Secretary shall include a
    written explanation of--
    (A) the estimated obligations and expenditures by
    fiscal year for CVN-80 and CVN-81, by hull, without the
    authority provided in subsection (a);
    (B) the estimated obligations and expenditures by
    fiscal year for CVN-80 and CVN-81, by hull, with the
    authority provided in subsection (a);
    (C) the estimated cost savings or increase by fiscal
    year for CVN-80 and CVN-81, by hull, with the authority
    provided in subsection (a);
    (D) the discrete actions that will accomplish such
    cost savings or avoidance; and
    (E) the contractual actions that will ensure the
    estimated cost savings are realized.
    (2) There is a reasonable expectation that throughout the
    contemplated contract period the Secretary of Defense will
    request funding for the contract at the level required to avoid
    contract cancellation.
    (3) There is a stable design for the property to be acquired
    and that the technical risks associated with such property are
    not excessive.
    (4) The estimates of both the cost of the contract and the
    anticipated cost avoidance through the use of a contract
    authorized under subsection (a) are realistic.
    (5) The use of such a contract will promote the national
    security of the United States.
    (6) During the fiscal year in which such contract is to be
    awarded, sufficient funds will be available to perform the
    contract in such fiscal year, and the future-years defense
    program (as defined under section 221 of title 10, United States
    Code) for such fiscal year will include the funding required to
    execute the program without cancellation.
    (7) The contract will be a fixed price type contract.

    (c) Use of Incremental Funding.--With respect to a contract entered
    into under subsection (a), the Secretary of the Navy may use incremental
    funding to make payments under the contract. No such payments may be
    obligated after the date that is 11 months after the date on which the
    fitting out of the aircraft carrier associated with the contract is
    completed.

    [[Page 1663]]

    (d) Liability.--A contract entered into under subsection (a) shall
    provide that the total liability to the Government for termination of
    the contract entered into shall be limited to the total amount of
    funding obligated at the time of termination.
    (e) Condition for Out-year Contract Payments.--A contract entered
    into under subsection (a) shall provide that any obligation of the
    United States to make a payment under the contract for a fiscal year is
    subject to the availability of appropriations for that purpose for such
    fiscal year.
    (f) Milestone Decision Authority Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``milestone decision authority'' has the meaning given that term in
    section 2366a(d) of title 10, United States Code.
    SEC. 122. FULL SHIP SHOCK TRIAL FOR FORD CLASS AIRCRAFT CARRIER.

    The Secretary of the Navy shall ensure that full ship shock trials
    results are incorporated into the construction of the Ford class
    aircraft carrier designated CVN-81.
    SEC. 123. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON ACCELERATED PRODUCTION OF AIRCRAFT
    CARRIERS.

    It is the sense of Congress that the United States should accelerate
    the production of aircraft carriers to rapidly achieve the Navy's goal
    of having 12 operational aircraft carriers.
    SEC. 124. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR STANDARD MISSILE-6.

    (a) Authority for Multiyear Procurement.--Subject to section 2306b
    of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of the Navy may enter
    into one or more multiyear contracts, beginning with the fiscal year
    2019 program year, for the procurement of up to 625 standard missile-6
    missiles at a rate of not more than 125 missiles per year during the
    covered period.
    (b) Authority for Advance Procurement and Economic Order Quantity.--
    The Secretary may enter into one or more contracts for advance
    procurement associated with the missiles (including economic order
    quantity) for which authorization to enter into a multiyear procurement
    contract is provided under subsection (a).
    (c) Condition for Out-year Contract Payments.--A contract entered
    into under subsection (a) shall provide that any obligation of the
    United States to make a payment under the contract for a fiscal year
    after fiscal year 2019 is subject to the availability of appropriations
    or funds for that purpose for such later fiscal year.
    (d) Covered Period Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered
    period'' means the 5-year period beginning with the fiscal year 2019
    program year and ending with the fiscal year 2023 program year.
    SEC. 125. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR E-2D AIRCRAFT.

    (a) Authority for Multiyear Procurement.--Subject to section 2306b
    of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of the Navy may enter
    into one or more multiyear contracts, beginning with the fiscal year
    2019 program year, for the procurement of up to 24 E-2D aircraft.

    [[Page 1664]]

    (b) Condition for Out-year Contract Payments.--A contract entered
    into under subsection (a) shall provide that any obligation of the
    United States to make a payment under the contract for a fiscal year
    after fiscal year 2019 is subject to the availability of appropriations
    for that purpose for such later fiscal year.
    SEC. 126. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR F/A-18E/F AIRCRAFT
    AND EA-18G AIRCRAFT.

    (a) Authority for Multiyear Procurement.--Subject to section 2306b
    of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of the Navy may enter
    into one or more multiyear contracts, beginning with the fiscal year
    2019 program year, for the procurement of the following:
    (1) F/A-18E/F aircraft.
    (2) EA-18G aircraft.

    (b) Condition for Out-year Contract Payments.--A contract entered
    into under subsection (a) shall provide that any obligation of the
    United States to make a payment under the contract for a fiscal year
    after fiscal year 2019 is subject to the availability of appropriations
    or funds for that purpose for such later fiscal year.
    (c) Authority for Advance Procurement and Economic Order Quantity.--
    The Secretary of the Navy may enter into one or more contracts,
    beginning in fiscal year 2019, for advance procurement associated with
    the aircraft for which authorization to enter into a multiyear
    procurement contract is provided under subsection (a), which may include
    one or more contracts for the procurement of economic order quantities
    of material and equipment for such aircraft.
    SEC. 127. MODIFICATIONS TO F/A-18 AIRCRAFT TO MITIGATE
    PHYSIOLOGICAL EPISODES.

    (a) Modifications Required.--The Secretary of the Navy shall modify
    the F/A-18 aircraft to reduce the occurrence of, and mitigate the risk
    posed by, physiological episodes affecting crewmembers of the aircraft.
    The modifications shall include, at minimum--
    (1) replacement of the F/A-18 cockpit altimeter;
    (2) upgrade of the F/A-18 onboard oxygen generation system;
    (3) redesign of the F/A-18 aircraft life support systems
    required to meet onboard oxygen generation system input
    specifications; and
    (4) installation of equipment associated with improved F/A-
    18 physiological monitoring and alert systems.

    (b) Report Required.--Not later than February 1, 2019, and annually
    thereafter through February 1, 2021, the Secretary of the Navy shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees a written update on the
    status of all modifications to the F/A-18 aircraft carried out by the
    Secretary pursuant to subsection (a).
    (c) Waiver.--The Secretary of the Navy may waive the requirement to
    make a modification under subsection (a) if the Secretary certifies to
    the congressional defense committees that the specific modification is
    inadvisable and provides a detailed justification for excluding the
    modification from the Navy's planned upgrades for the F/A-18 aircraft.

    [[Page 1665]]

    SEC. 128. FRIGATE CLASS SHIP PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--As part of the solicitation for proposals for the
    procurement of any frigate class ship in any of fiscal years 2019, 2020,
    or 2021, the Secretary of the Navy shall require that offerors submit
    proposals under which the offeror agrees to convey technical data to the
    Federal Government in the event the offeror is awarded the frigate
    construction contract associated with the proposal.
    (b) Technical Data Defined.--In this section, the term ``technical
    data'' means a compilation of detailed engineering plans and
    specifications for the construction of a frigate class ship.
    SEC. 129. CONTRACT REQUIREMENT FOR VIRGINIA CLASS SUBMARINE
    PROGRAM.

    Section 124 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91) <>  is amended--
    (1) by redesignating subsection (d) through (f) as
    subsections (e) through (g), respectively; and
    (2) by inserting after subsection (c), the following:

    ``(d) Contract Requirement.--
    ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of the Navy shall ensure
    that a contract entered into under subsection (a) includes an
    option to procure a Virginia class submarine in each of fiscal
    years 2022 and 2023.
    ``(2) Option defined.--In this subsection, the term `option'
    has the meaning given that term in part 2.101 of the Federal
    Acquisition Regulation.''.
    SEC. 130. PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR NAVY PORT
    WATERBORNE SECURITY BARRIERS.

    (a) Prohibition.--Except as provided in subsections (b) and (c),
    none of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise
    made available for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2019 may be
    obligated or expended to procure legacy waterborne security barriers for
    Navy ports.
    (b) Waiver.--The Secretary of the Navy may waive the prohibition in
    subsection (a) not less than 30 days after submitting to the
    congressional defense committees--
    (1) a Navy requirements document that specifies key
    performance parameters and key system attributes for new
    waterborne security barriers for Navy ports;
    (2) a certification that the level of capability specified
    under paragraph (1) will meet or exceed that of legacy
    waterborne security barriers for Navy ports;
    (3) the acquisition strategy for the recapitalization of
    legacy waterborne security barriers for Navy ports, which shall
    meet or exceed the requirements specified under paragraph (1);
    and
    (4) a certification that any contract for new waterborne
    security barriers for a Navy port will be awarded in accordance
    with the requirements for full and open competition set forth in
    section 2304 of title 10, United States Code.

    (c) Exception.--The prohibition in subsection (a) shall not apply to
    any of the following activities:
    (1) The sustainment, refurbishment, and replacement of
    portions of existing waterborne security barriers at Navy ports
    due to normal wear and tear.

    [[Page 1666]]

    (2) The procurement of new waterborne security barriers for
    Navy ports due to exigent circumstances.
    SEC. 131. EXTENSION OF LIMITATION ON USE OF SOLE-SOURCE
    SHIPBUILDING CONTRACTS FOR CERTAIN
    VESSELS.

    Section 124 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328), as amended by section 127 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
    91), <>  is further amended by striking ``or
    fiscal year 2018'' and inserting ``, fiscal year 2018, or fiscal year
    2019''.
    SEC. 132. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR M27 INFANTRY
    AUTOMATIC RIFLE PROGRAM.

    (a) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this
    Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for the M27
    Infantry Automatic Rifle program of the Marine Corps, not more than 80
    percent may be obligated or expended until the date on which the
    Commandant of the Marine Corps submits to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives the assessment
    described in subsection (b).
    (b) Assessment.--The assessment described in this subsection is a
    written summary of the views of the Marine Corps with respect to the
    Small Arms Ammunition Configuration Study of the Army, including--
    (1) an explanation of how the study informs the future small
    arms modernization requirements of the Marine Corps; and
    (2) near-term and long-term modernization strategies for the
    small arms weapon systems of the Marine Corps, including
    associated funding and schedule profiles.
    SEC. 133. REPORT ON DEGAUSSING STANDARDS FOR DDG-51 DESTROYERS.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than February 1, 2019, the Secretary
    of the Navy shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
    report on degaussing standards for the DDG-51 destroyer.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include--
    (1) a detailed description of the current degaussing
    standards for the DDG-51 destroyer;
    (2) a plan for incorporating such standards into the
    destroyer construction program; and
    (3) an assessment of the requirement to backfit such
    standards to in-service destroyers.

    Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

    SEC. 141. INVENTORY REQUIREMENT FOR AIR REFUELING TANKER AIRCRAFT;
    LIMITATION ON RETIREMENT OF KC-10A
    AIRCRAFT.

    (a) Inventory Requirement.--Section 8062 of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(j)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), effective October 1,
    2019, the Secretary of the Air Force shall maintain a total

    [[Page 1667]]

    aircraft inventory of air refueling tanker aircraft of not less than 479
    aircraft.
    ``(2) The Secretary of the Air Force may reduce the number of air
    refueling tanker aircraft in the total aircraft inventory of the Air
    Force below 479 only if--
    ``(A) the Secretary certifies to the congressional defense
    committees that such reduction is justified by the results of
    the mobility capability and requirements study conducted under
    section 144(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91); and
    ``(B) a period of 30 days has elapsed following the date on
    which the certification is made to the congressional defense
    committees under subparagraph (A).

    ``(3) In this subsection:
    ``(A) The term `air refueling tanker aircraft' means an
    aircraft that has as its primary mission the refueling of other
    aircraft.
    ``(B) The term `total aircraft inventory' means aircraft
    authorized to a flying unit for operations or training.''.

    (b) Limitation on Retirement of KC-10A.--
    (1) In general.--None of the funds authorized to be
    appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for any
    fiscal year for the Air Force may be obligated or expended to
    retire, or to prepare to retire, any KC-10A aircraft until the
    date that is 30 days after the date on which the Secretary of
    the Air Force certifies to the congressional defense committees
    that Secretary has met the minimum inventory requirement under
    section 8062(j) of title 10, United States Code, as added by
    subsection (a) of this section.
    (2) Exception for certain aircraft.--The requirement of
    paragraph (1) does not apply to individual KC-10A aircraft that
    the Secretary of the Air Force determines, on a case-by-case
    basis, to be non-operational because of mishaps, other damage,
    or being uneconomical to repair.
    SEC. 142. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR C-130J AIRCRAFT
    PROGRAM.

    (a) Authority for Multiyear Procurement.--Subject to section 2306b
    of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of the Air Force may
    enter into one or more multiyear contracts, beginning with the fiscal
    year 2019 program year, for the procurement of--
    (1) C-130J aircraft for the Air Force; and
    (2) C-130J aircraft for the Navy and the Marine Corps
    pursuant to the agreement described in subsection (b).

    (b) Agreement Described.--The agreement described in this subsection
    is the agreement between the Secretary of the Navy and the Secretary of
    the Air Force under which the Secretary of the Air Force acts as the
    executive agent for the Department of the Navy for purposes of procuring
    C-130J aircraft for such Department.
    (c) Authority for Advance Procurement and Economic Order Quantity.--
    The Secretary of the Air Force may enter into one or more contracts for
    advance procurement associated with the C-130J aircraft, including
    economic order quantity, for which authorization to enter into a
    multiyear procurement contract is provided under subsection (a).

    [[Page 1668]]

    (d) Condition for Out-Year Contract Payments.--A contract entered
    into under subsection (a) shall provide that any obligation of the
    United States to make a payment under the contract for a fiscal year
    after fiscal year 2019 is subject to the availability of appropriations
    for that purpose for such later fiscal year.
    (e) Treatment of Fiscal Year 2018 Aircraft.--The multiyear contract
    authority under subsection (a) includes C-130J aircraft for which funds
    were appropriated for fiscal year 2018.
    SEC. 143. CONTRACT FOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT FOR VC-25B AIRCRAFT.

    The Secretary of the Air Force shall--
    (1) ensure that the total period of any contract awarded for
    logistics support for the VC-25B aircraft does not exceed five
    years, as required under part 17.204(e) of the Federal
    Acquisition Regulation, unless otherwise approved in accordance
    with established procedures; and
    (2) comply with section 2304 of title 10, United States
    Code, regarding full and open competition through the use of
    competitive procedures for the award of any logistics support
    contract following the initial five-year contract period.
    SEC. 144. RETIREMENT DATE FOR VC-25A AIRCRAFT.

    (a) In General.--For purposes of the application of section 2244a of
    title 10, United States Code, the retirement date of the covered
    aircraft is deemed to be not later than December 31, 2025.
    (b) Covered Aircraft Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered
    aircraft'' means the two VC-25A aircraft of the Air Force that are in
    service as of the date of the enactment of this Act.
    SEC. 145. REPEAL OF FUNDING RESTRICTION FOR EC-130H COMPASS CALL
    RECAPITALIZATION PROGRAM.

    Section 131 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2037) is repealed.
    SEC. 146. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR KC-46A AIRCRAFT PENDING
    SUBMITTAL OF CERTIFICATION.

    (a) Certification Required.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees certification that, as of
    the date of the certification--
    (1) the supplemental type certification and the military
    type certification for the KC-46A aircraft have been approved;
    and
    (2) the Air Force has accepted the delivery of the first KC-
    46A aircraft.

    (b) Limitation on Use of Funds.--
    (1) Limitation.--Notwithstanding any other provision of this
    Act, none of the funds authorized to be appropriated or
    otherwise made available by this Act for fiscal year 2019 for
    Aircraft Procurement, Air Force, may be obligated or expended to
    procure the covered aircraft until the Secretary of the Air
    Force submits the certification required under subsection (a).
    (2) Covered aircraft defined.--In this subsection, the term
    ``covered aircraft'' means three of the KC-46A aircraft
    authorized to be procured by this Act.

    [[Page 1669]]

    SEC. 147. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR RETIREMENT OF E-
    8 JSTARS AIRCRAFT.

    (a) Limitation on Availability of Funds for Retirement.--Except as
    provided in subsection (b), none of the funds authorized to be
    appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year
    2019 or any subsequent fiscal year for the Air Force may be obligated or
    expended to retire, or prepare to retire, any E-8 Joint Surveillance
    Target Attack Radar System aircraft until the date on which the
    Secretary of the Defense certifies to the congressional defense
    committees that Increment 2 of the Advanced Battle-Management System of
    the Air Force has declared initial operational capability as defined in
    the Capability Development Document for the System.
    (b) Exception.--The limitation in subsection (a) shall not apply to
    individual E-8C Joint Surveillance Target Attack Radar System aircraft
    that the Secretary of the Air Force determines, on a case-by-case basis,
    to be no longer mission capable because of mishaps, other damage, or
    being uneconomical to repair.
    (c) Certification Required.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the
    Secretary of Defense, on a nondelegable basis, shall certify to the
    congressional defense committees that--
    (1) the Secretary of the Air Force is taking all reasonable
    steps to ensure the legacy E-8C Joint Surveillance Target Radar
    System aircraft that the Air Force continues to operate meet all
    safety requirements;
    (2) the Secretary of the Air Force has developed and
    implemented a funding strategy to increase the operational and
    maintenance availability of the legacy E-8C Joint Surveillance
    Target Radar System aircraft that the Air Force continues to
    operate;
    (3) the Advanced Battle-Management System Increment 1, 2,
    and 3 acquisition and fielding strategy is executable and that
    sufficient funds will be available to achieve all elements of
    the System as described in the Capability Development Document
    for the System; and
    (4) in coordination with each separate geographic combatant
    commander, that the Secretary of the Air Force is implementing
    defined and measurable actions to meet the operational planning
    and steady-state force presentation requirements for Ground-
    Moving Target Indicator intelligence and Battle-Management,
    Command and Control towards a moderate level of risk until
    Increment 2 of the Advanced Battle-Management System declares
    initial operational capability.

    (d) GAO Report and Briefing.--
    (1) Report required.--Not later than March 1, 2020, the
    Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on Increment I,
    Increment 2, and Increment 3 of the 21st Century Advanced Battle
    Management System of Systems capability of the Air Force. The
    report shall include a review of--
    (A) the technologies that compose the capability and
    the level of maturation of such technologies;
    (B) the resources budgeted for the capability;
    (C) the fielding plan for the capability;
    (D) any risk assessments associated with the
    capability; and
    (E) the overall acquisition strategy for the
    capability.

    [[Page 1670]]

    (2) Interim briefing.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the
    Comptroller General of the United States shall provide to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and
    the Senate a briefing on the topics to be covered by the report
    under paragraph (1), including any preliminary data and any
    issues or concerns of the Comptroller General relating to the
    report.

    (e) Air Force Report.--Not later than February 5, 2019, the
    Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on the legacy fleet of E-8C Joint Surveillance
    Target Attack Radar System aircraft that includes--
    (1) the modernization and sustainment strategy, and
    associated costs, for the airframe and mission systems that will
    be used to maintain the legacy fleet of such aircraft until the
    planned retirement of the aircraft; and
    (2) a plan that will provide combatant commanders with an
    increased level of E-8C force support.

    (f) E-8C Force Presentation Requirement.--
    (1) In general.--Beginning not later than October 1, 2020,
    and until the retirement of the E-8C aircraft fleet, the
    Secretary of the Air Force shall provide not fewer than 6
    dedicated E-8C aircraft each fiscal year for allocation to the
    geographical combatant commanders through the Intelligence,
    Surveillance, and Reconnaissance Global Force Management
    Allocation Process.
    (2) Exception.--If the Secretary of the Air Force is unable
    to meet the requirements of paragraph (1), the Secretary of
    Defense, on a nondelegable basis, may waive the requirements for
    a fiscal year and shall provide to the congressional defense
    committees a notice of waiver issuance and justification.

    (g) Air Force Briefing Requirement.--Beginning not later than
    October 1, 2018, and on a quarterly basis thereafter, the Secretary of
    the Air Force shall provide to the congressional defense committees a
    program update briefing on the Advanced Battle-Management System of the
    Air Force, and all associated technologies.
    SEC. 148. REPORT ON MODERNIZATION OF B-52H AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to
    the congressional defense committees a report on the long term
    modernization of the B-52H aircraft.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include--
    (1) an estimated timeline for the modernization of the B-52H
    aircraft; and
    (2) modernization requirements with respect to the
    integrated systems of the aircraft, including--
    (A) electronic warfare and defensive systems;
    (B) communications, including secure jam resistant
    capability;
    (C) radar replacement;
    (D) engine replacement;
    (E) future weapons and targeting capability; and
    (F) mission planning systems.

    [[Page 1671]]

    Subtitle E--Defense-wide, Joint, and Multiservice Matters

    SEC. 151. PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR ADDITIONAL ICEBREAKER VESSELS.

    (a) Procurement Authority.--
    (1) In general.--In addition to the icebreaker vessel
    authorized to be procured under section 122(a) of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
    91), the Secretary of the department in which the Coast Guard is
    operating may enter into one or more contracts for the
    procurement of up to five additional polar-class icebreaker
    vessels.
    (2) Condition for out-year contract payments.--A contract
    entered into under paragraph (1) shall provide that any
    obligation of the United States to make a payment under the
    contract for a fiscal year after fiscal year 2019 is subject to
    the availability of appropriations or funds for that purpose for
    such later fiscal year.

    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the Coast
    Guard should maintain an inventory of not fewer than six polar-class
    icebreaker vessels beginning not later than fiscal year 2029 and, to
    achieve such inventory, should--
    (1) award a contract for the first new polar-class
    icebreaker not later than fiscal year 2019;
    (2) deliver the first new polar-class icebreaker not later
    than fiscal year 2023;
    (3) start construction on the second through sixth new
    polar-class icebreakers at a rate of one vessel per year in
    fiscal years 2022 through 2026; and
    (4) accept delivery of the second through sixth new polar-
    class icebreakers at a rate of one vessel per year in fiscal
    years 2025 through 2029.
    SEC. 152. BUY-TO-BUDGET ACQUISITION OF F-35 AIRCRAFT.

    Subject to section 2308 of title 10, United States Code, using funds
    authorized to be appropriated by this Act for the procurement of F-35
    aircraft, the Secretary of Defense may procure a quantity of F-35
    aircraft in excess of the quantity authorized by this Act if such
    additional procurement does not require additional funds to be
    authorized to be appropriated because of production efficiencies or
    other cost reductions.
    SEC. 153. CERTIFICATION ON INCLUSION OF TECHNOLOGY TO MINIMIZE
    PHYSIOLOGICAL EPISODES IN CERTAIN
    AIRCRAFT.

    (a) Certification Required.--Not later than 15 days before entering
    into a contract for the procurement of a covered aircraft, the Secretary
    concerned shall submit to the congressional defense committees a written
    statement certifying that the aircraft to be procured under the contract
    will include the most recent technological advancements necessary to
    minimize the impact of physiological episodes on aircraft crewmembers.
    (b) Waiver.--The Secretary concerned may waive the requirement of
    subsection (a) if the Secretary--
    (1) determines the waiver is required in the interest of
    national security; and

    [[Page 1672]]

    (2) not later than 15 days before entering into a contract
    for the procurement of a covered aircraft, notifies the
    congressional defense committees of the rationale for the
    waiver.

    (c) Termination.--The requirement to submit a certification under
    subsection (a) shall terminate on September 30, 2021.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) The term ``covered aircraft'' means a fighter aircraft,
    an attack aircraft, or a fixed wing trainer aircraft.
    (2) The term ``Secretary concerned'' means--
    (A) the Secretary of the Navy, with respect to
    covered aircraft of Navy; and
    (B) the Secretary of the Air Force, with respect to
    covered aircraft of the Air Force.
    SEC. 154. <>  ARMORED COMMERCIAL
    PASSENGER-CARRYING VEHICLES.

    (a) Implementation of GAO Recommendations.--In accordance with the
    recommendations of the Government Accountability Office in the report
    titled ``Armored Commercial Vehicles: DOD Has Procurement Guidance, but
    Army Could Take Actions to Enhance Inspections and Oversight'' (GAO-17-
    513), not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, the Secretary of Army shall--
    (1) ensure that in-progress inspections are conducted at the
    armoring vendor's facility for each procurement of an armored
    commercial passenger-carrying vehicles until the date on which
    the Secretary of Defense approves and implements an updated
    armoring and inspection standard for such vehicles; and
    (2) designate a central point of contact for collecting and
    reporting information on armored commercial passenger-carrying
    vehicles (such as information on contracts execution and vehicle
    inspections).

    (b) Briefing Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the
    congressional defense committees a briefing on the progress of the
    Secretary in implementing Department of Defense Instruction O-2000.16
    Volume 1, dated November 2016, with respect to armored commercial
    passenger-carrying vehicles, including--
    (1) whether criteria for the procurement of such vehicles
    have been established and distributed to the relevant components
    of the Department; and
    (2) whether a process is in place for ensuring that the
    relevant components of the Department incorporate those criteria
    into contracts for such vehicles.
    SEC. 155. QUARTERLY UPDATES ON THE F-35 JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER
    PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Beginning not later than October 1, 2018, and on a
    quarterly basis thereafter through October 1, 2022, the Under Secretary
    of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall provide to the
    congressional defense committees a briefing on the progress of the F-35
    Joint Strike Fighter program.
    (b) Elements.--Each briefing under subsection (a) shall include,
    with respect to the F-35 Joint Strike Fighter program, the following
    elements:
    (1) An overview of the program schedule.

    [[Page 1673]]

    (2) A description of each contract awarded under the
    program, including a description of the type of contract and the
    status of the contract.
    (3) An assessment of the status of the program with respect
    to--
    (A) modernization;
    (B) modification;
    (C) testing;
    (D) delivery;
    (E) sustainment;
    (F) program management; and
    (G) efforts to ensure that excessive sustainment
    costs do not threaten the ability of the Department of
    Defense to purchase the required number of aircraft.

    TITLE II--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

    Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 201. Authorization of appropriations.

    Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

    Sec. 211. Modification of authority to carry out certain prototype
    projects.
    Sec. 212. Extension of directed energy prototype authority.
    Sec. 213. Prohibition on availability of funds for the Weather Common
    Component program.
    Sec. 214. Limitation on availability of funds for F-35 continuous
    capability development and delivery.
    Sec. 215. Limitation on availability of funds pending report on agile
    software development and software operations.
    Sec. 216. Limitation on availability of funds for certain high energy
    laser advanced technology.
    Sec. 217. Plan for the Strategic Capabilities Office of the Department
    of Defense.
    Sec. 218. National Defense Science and Technology Strategy.
    Sec. 219. Modification of CVN-73 to support fielding of MQ-25 unmanned
    aerial vehicle.
    Sec. 220. Establishment of innovators information repository in the
    Department of Defense.
    Sec. 221. Strategic plan for Department of Defense test and evaluation
    resources.
    Sec. 222. Collaboration between Defense laboratories, industry, and
    academia; open campus program.
    Sec. 223. Permanent extension and codification of authority to conduct
    technology protection features activities during research and
    development of defense systems.
    Sec. 224. Codification and reauthorization of Defense Research and
    Development Rapid Innovation Program.
    Sec. 225. Procedures for rapid reaction to emerging technology.
    Sec. 226. Activities on identification and development of enhanced
    personal protective equipment against blast injury.
    Sec. 227. Human factors modeling and simulation activities.
    Sec. 228. Expansion of mission areas supported by mechanisms for
    expedited access to technical talent and expertise at
    academic institutions.
    Sec. 229. Advanced manufacturing activities.
    Sec. 230. National security innovation activities.
    Sec. 231. Partnership intermediaries for promotion of defense research
    and education.
    Sec. 232. Limitation on use of funds for Surface Navy Laser Weapon
    System.
    Sec. 233. Expansion of coordination requirement for support for national
    security innovation and entrepreneurial education.
    Sec. 234. Defense quantum information science and technology research
    and development program.
    Sec. 235. Joint directed energy test activities.
    Sec. 236. Requirement for establishment of arrangements for expedited
    access to technical talent and expertise at academic
    institutions to support Department of Defense missions.

    [[Page 1674]]

    Sec. 237. Authority for Joint Directed Energy Transition Office to
    conduct research relating to high powered microwave
    capabilities.
    Sec. 238. Joint artificial intelligence research, development, and
    transition activities.

    Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

    Sec. 241. Report on survivability of air defense artillery.
    Sec. 242. T-45 aircraft physiological episode mitigation actions.
    Sec. 243. Report on efforts of the Air Force to mitigate physiological
    episodes affecting aircraft crewmembers.
    Sec. 244. Report on Defense Innovation Unit Experimental.
    Sec. 245. Modification of funding criteria under Historically Black
    Colleges and Universities and minority institutions program.
    Sec. 246. Report on OA-X light attack aircraft applicability to partner
    nation support.
    Sec. 247. Reports on comparative capabilities of adversaries in key
    technology areas.
    Sec. 248. Report on active protection systems for armored combat and
    tactical vehicles.
    Sec. 249. Next Generation Combat Vehicle.
    Sec. 250. Modification of reports on mechanisms to provide funds to
    defense laboratories for research and development of
    technologies for military missions.
    Sec. 251. Briefings on Mobile Protected Firepower and Future Vertical
    Lift programs.
    Sec. 252. Improvement of the Air Force supply chain.
    Sec. 253. Review of guidance on blast exposure during training.
    Sec. 254. Competitive acquisition strategy for Bradley Fighting Vehicle
    transmission replacement.
    Sec. 255. Independent assessment of electronic warfare plans and
    programs.

    Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    SEC. 201. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019
    for the use of the Department of Defense for research, development,
    test, and evaluation, as specified in the funding table in section 4201.

    Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

    SEC. 211. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN PROTOTYPE
    PROJECTS.

    Section 2371b of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in subsection (a)(2)--
    (A) in subparagraph (A), in the matter before clause
    (i), by striking ``(for a prototype project)'' and
    inserting ``for a prototype project, and any follow-on
    production contract or transaction that is awarded
    pursuant to subsection (f),'';
    (B) in subparagraph (B)--
    (i) in the matter before clause (i), by
    striking ``(for a prototype project)'' and
    inserting ``for a prototype project, and any
    follow-on production contract or transaction that
    is awarded pursuant to subsection (f),''; and
    (ii) in clause (i), in the matter before
    subclause (I), by striking ``Under Secretary of
    Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and
    Logistics'' and inserting ``Under

    [[Page 1675]]

    Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering
    or the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
    and Sustainment'';
    (C) in paragraph (3), by striking ``Under Secretary
    of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics''
    and inserting ``Under Secretaries of Defense'';
    (2) in subsection (b)(2), by inserting ``the prototype''
    after ``carry out''; and
    (3) in subsection (f)--
    (A) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (5);
    and
    (B) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following
    new paragraphs:

    ``(3) A follow-on production contract or transaction may be awarded,
    pursuant to this subsection, when the Department determines that an
    individual prototype or prototype subproject as part of a consortium is
    successfully completed by the participants.
    ``(4) Award of a follow-on production contract or transaction
    pursuant to the terms under this subsection is not contingent upon the
    successful completion of all activities within a consortium as a
    condition for an award for follow-on production of a successfully
    completed prototype or prototype subproject within that consortium.''.
    SEC. 212. EXTENSION OF DIRECTED ENERGY PROTOTYPE AUTHORITY.

    Section 219(c)(4) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note) is amended--
    (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``Except as provided in
    subparagraph (B)'' and inserting ``Except as provided in
    subparagraph (C)'';
    (2) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as subparagraph (C);
    (3) by inserting after subparagraph (A) the following:
    ``(B) Except as provided in subparagraph (C) and subject to
    the availability of appropriations for such purpose, of the
    funds authorized to be appropriated by the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 or otherwise made
    available for fiscal year 2019 for research, development, test,
    and evaluation, defense-wide, up to $100,000,000 may be
    available to the Under Secretary to allocate to the military
    departments, the defense agencies, and the combatant commands to
    carry out the program established under paragraph (1).''; and
    (4) in subparagraph (C), as so redesignated, by striking
    ``made available under subparagraph (A)'' and inserting ``made
    available under subparagraph (A) or subparagraph (B)''.
    SEC. 213. PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR THE WEATHER
    COMMON COMPONENT PROGRAM.

    (a) Prohibition.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by
    this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for research,
    development, test, and evaluation, Air Force, for weather service (PE
    0305111F, Project 672738) for product development, test and evaluation,
    and management services associated with the Weather Common Component
    program may be obligated or expended.
    (b) Report Required.--

    [[Page 1676]]

    (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall submit
    to the congressional defense committees a report on technologies
    and capabilities that--
    (A) provide real-time or near real-time
    meteorological situational awareness data through the
    use of sensors installed on manned and unmanned
    aircraft; and
    (B) were developed primarily using funds of the
    Department of Defense.
    (2) Elements.--The report under paragraph (1) shall
    include--
    (A) a description of all technologies and
    capabilities described in paragraph (1) that exist as of
    the date on which the report is submitted;
    (B) a description of any testing activities that
    have been completed for such technologies and
    capabilities, and the results of those testing
    activities;
    (C) the total amount of funds used by the Department
    of Defense for the development of such technologies and
    capabilities;
    (D) a list of capability gaps or shortfalls in any
    major commands of the Air Force relating to the
    gathering, processing, exploitation, and dissemination
    of real-time or near real-time meteorological
    situational awareness data for unmanned systems;
    (E) an explanation of how such gaps or shortfalls
    may be remedied to supplement the weather forecasting
    capabilities of the Air Force and to enhance the
    efficiency or effectiveness of combat air power; and
    (F) a plan for fielding existing technologies and
    capabilities to mitigate such gaps or shortfalls.
    SEC. 214. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR F-35 CONTINUOUS
    CAPABILITY DEVELOPMENT AND DELIVERY.

    (a) Limitation.--Except as provided in subsection (b), of the funds
    authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available
    for fiscal year 2019 for the F-35 continuous capability development and
    delivery program, not more than 75 percent may be obligated or expended
    until a period of 15 days has elapsed following the date on which the
    Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense committees a
    detailed cost estimate and baseline schedule for the program, which
    shall include any information required for a major defense acquisition
    program under section 2435 of title 10, United States Code.
    (b) Exception.--The limitation in subsection (a) does not apply to
    any funds authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made available for
    the development of the F-35 dual capable aircraft capability.
    SEC. 215. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS PENDING REPORT ON
    AGILE SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT AND SOFTWARE
    OPERATIONS.

    (a) Limitation.--Of the of funds described in subsection (d), not
    more than 80 percent may be obligated or expended until a period of 30
    days has elapsed following the date on which the Secretary of the Air
    Force submits the report required under subsection (b).
    (b) Report.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force, in consultation

    [[Page 1677]]

    with the Director of Defense Pricing/Defense Procurement and Acquisition
    Policy and the Director of the Defense Digital Service, shall submit to
    the congressional defense committees a report that includes a
    description of each of the following:
    (1) How cost estimates in support of modernization and
    upgrade activities for Air and Space Operations Centers are
    being conducted and using what methods.
    (2) The contracting strategy and types of contracts being
    used to execute Agile Software Development and Software
    Operations (referred to in this section as ``Agile DevOps'')
    activities.
    (3) How intellectual property ownership issues associated
    with software applications developed with Agile DevOps processes
    will be addressed to ensure future sustainment, maintenance, and
    upgrades to software applications after the applications are
    fielded.
    (4) A description of the tools and software applications
    that have been developed for the Air and Space Operations
    Centers and the costs and cost categories associated with each.
    (5) Challenges the Air Force has faced in executing
    acquisition activities modernizing the Air and Space Operations
    Centers and how the Air Force plans to address the challenges
    identified.
    (6) The Secretary's strategy for ensuring that software
    applications developed for Air Operations Centers are
    transportable and translatable among all the Centers to avoid
    any duplication of efforts.

    (c) Review.--Before submitting the report under subsection (b), the
    Secretary of the Air Force shall ensure that the report is reviewed and
    approved by the Director of Defense Pricing/Defense Procurement and
    Acquisition Policy.
    (d) Funds Described.--The funds described in this subsection are the
    following:
    (1) Funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or
    otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for research,
    development, test, and evaluation, Air Force, for Air and Space
    Operations Centers (PE 0207410F, Project 674596).
    (2) Funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or
    otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for other
    procurement, Air Force, for Air and Space Operations Centers.
    SEC. 216. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR CERTAIN HIGH
    ENERGY LASER ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.

    (a) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this
    Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for the Department
    of Defense for High Energy Laser Advanced Technology (PE 0603924D8Z),
    not more than 50 percent may be obligated or expended until the date on
    which the Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense
    committees a roadmap and detailed assessment of the high energy laser
    programs of the Department of Defense, which shall include plans for
    coordination across the Department and transition to programs of record.
    (b) Rule of Construction.--The limitation in subsection (a) shall
    not be construed to apply to any other high energy laser program of the
    Department of Defense other than the program element specified in such
    subsection.

    [[Page 1678]]

    SEC. 217. PLAN FOR THE STRATEGIC CAPABILITIES OFFICE OF THE
    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Plan Required.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of
    Defense, acting through the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
    Engineering, shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
    plan--
    (1) to eliminate the Strategic Capabilities Office of the
    Department of Defense by not later than October 1, 2020;
    (2) to transfer the functions of the Strategic Capabilities
    Office to another organization or element of the Department by
    not later than October 1, 2020; or
    (3) to retain the Strategic Capabilities Office.

    (b) Elements.--The plan required under subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
    (1) A timeline for the potential elimination, transfer, or
    retention of some or all of the activities, functions, programs,
    plans, and resources of the Strategic Capabilities Office.
    (2) A strategy for mitigating risk to the programs of the
    Strategic Capabilities Office.
    (3) A strategy for implementing the lessons learned and best
    practices of the Strategic Capabilities Office across the
    organizations and elements of the Department of Defense to
    promote enterprise-wide innovation.
    (4) An assessment of the transition outcomes, research
    portfolio, and mission accomplishment in the key functions of
    the Strategic Capabilities Office described in subsection (c).
    (5) An assessment of the relationship of the Strategic
    Capabilities Office with--
    (A) the acquisition and rapid capabilities programs
    of the military departments;
    (B) Department laboratories;
    (C) the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency;
    and
    (D) other research and development activities.
    (6) Assessment of management and bureaucratic challenges to
    the effective and efficient execution of the Strategic
    Capabilities Office missions, especially with respect to
    contracting and personnel management.

    (c) Key Functions Described.--The key functions described in this
    subsection are the following:
    (1) Repurposing existing Government and commercial systems
    for new technological advantage.
    (2) Developing novel concepts of operation that are lower
    cost, more effective, and more responsive to changing threats
    than traditional concepts of operation.
    (3) Developing joint systems and concepts of operations to
    meet emerging threats and military requirements based on
    partnerships with the military departments and combatant
    commanders.
    (4) Developing prototypes and new concepts of operations
    that can inform the development of requirements and the
    establishment of acquisition programs.

    (d) Form of Plan.--The plan required under subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

    [[Page 1679]]

    SEC. 218. NATIONAL DEFENSE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY STRATEGY.

    (a) Annual Strategy.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than February 4, 2019, the
    Secretary of Defense shall develop a strategy--
    (A) to articulate the science and technology
    priorities, goals, and investments of the Department of
    Defense; and
    (B) to make recommendations on the future of the
    defense research and engineering enterprise and its
    continued success in an era of strategic competition.
    (2) Elements.--The strategy required by paragraph (1)
    shall--
    (A) be aligned with the National Defense Strategy
    and Governmentwide strategic science and technology
    priorities, including the defense budget priorities of
    the Office of Science and Technology Policy of the
    President;
    (B) link the priorities, goals, and outcomes in
    paragraph (1)(A) with needed critical enablers to
    specific programs, or broader portfolios, including--
    (i) personnel and workforce capabilities;
    (ii) facilities for research and test
    infrastructure;
    (iii) relationships with academia, the
    acquisition community, the operational community,
    and the commercial sector; and
    (iv) funding, investments, personnel,
    facilities, and relationships with departments,
    agencies, or other Federal entities outside the
    Department of Defense without which defense
    capabilities would be severely degraded;
    (C) evaluate the coordination of acquisition
    priorities, programs, and timelines of the Department
    with the activities of the defense research and
    engineering enterprise; and
    (D) include recommendations for changes in
    authorities, regulations, policies, or any other
    relevant areas, that would support the achievement of
    the goals set forth in the strategy.
    (3) Annual updates.--Not less frequently than once each
    year, the Secretary shall revise and update the strategy
    required by paragraph (1).
    (4) Annual reports.--(A) Not later than February 4, 2019,
    and not less frequently than once each year thereafter through
    December 31, 2021, the Secretary shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees the strategy required by
    paragraph (1), as may be revised and updated in accordance with
    paragraph (3).
    (B) The reports submitted pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall
    be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
    annex.
    (5) Briefing.--Not later than 14 days after the date on
    which the strategy under paragraph (1) is completed, the
    Secretary shall provide to the Committee on Armed Services of
    the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives a briefing on the implementation of the
    strategy.
    (6) Designation.--The strategy developed under paragraph (1)
    shall be known as the ``National Defense Science and Technology
    Strategy''.

    [[Page 1680]]

    (b) Assessment and Recommendations.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than February 4, 2019, the
    Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
    report with an assessment and recommendations on the future of
    major elements of the defense research and engineering
    enterprise, evaluating warfighting contributions, portfolio
    management and coordination, workforce management including
    special hiring authorities, facilities and test infrastructure,
    relationships with private sector and interagency partners, and
    governance, including a comparison with the enterprises of other
    countries and the private sector.
    (2) Major elements of the defense research and engineering
    enterprise.--The major elements of the defense research and
    engineering enterprise referred to in paragraph (1) include the
    following:
    (A) The science and technology elements of the
    military departments.
    (B) The Department of Defense laboratories.
    (C) The test ranges and facilities of the
    Department.
    (D) The Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
    (DARPA).
    (E) The Defense Innovation Unit Experimental
    (DIU(x)).
    (F) The Strategic Capabilities Office of the
    Department.
    (G) The Small Business Innovation Research program
    of the Department.
    (H) The Small Business Technology Transfer program
    of the Department.
    (I) Such other elements, offices, programs, and
    activities of the Department as the Secretary considers
    appropriate for purposes of the this section.
    (3) Consultation and comments.--In making recommendations
    under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall consult with and seek
    comments from groups and entities relevant to the
    recommendations, such as the military departments, the combatant
    commands, the federally funded research and development centers
    (FFRDCs), commercial partners of the Department (including small
    business concerns), or any advisory committee established by the
    Department that the Secretary determines is appropriate based on
    the duties of the advisory committee and the expertise of its
    members.
    (4) Form of submission.--The report submitted pursuant to
    paragraph (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may
    include a classified annex.
    SEC. 219. MODIFICATION OF CVN-73 TO SUPPORT FIELDING OF MQ-25
    UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE.

    The Secretary of the Navy shall--
    (1) modify the compartments and infrastructure of the
    aircraft carrier designated CVN-73 to support the fielding of
    the MQ-25 unmanned aerial vehicle before the date on which the
    refueling and complex overhaul of the aircraft carrier is
    completed; and
    (2) ensure such modification is sufficient to complete the
    full installation of MQ-25 in no more than a single maintenance
    period after such overhaul.

    [[Page 1681]]

    SEC. 220. <>  ESTABLISHMENT OF INNOVATORS
    INFORMATION REPOSITORY IN THE DEPARTMENT
    OF DEFENSE.

    (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall, acting through
    the Defense Technical Information Center, establish an innovators
    information repository within the Department of Defense in accordance
    with this section.
    (b) Maintenance of Information Repository.--The Under Secretary of
    Defense for Research and Engineering shall maintain the information
    repository and ensure that it is periodically updated.
    (c) Elements of Information Repository.--The information repository
    established under subsection (a) shall--
    (1) be coordinated across the Department of Defense
    enterprise to focus on small business innovators that are small,
    independent United States businesses, including those
    participating in the Small Business Innovation Research program
    or the Small Business Technology Transfer program;
    (2) include appropriate information about each participant,
    including a description of--
    (A) the need or requirement applicable to the
    participant;
    (B) the participant's technology with appropriate
    technical detail and appropriate protections of
    proprietary information or data;
    (C) any prior business of the participant with the
    Department; and
    (D) whether the participant's technology was
    incorporated into a program of record; and
    (3) incorporate the appropriate classification due to
    compilation of information.

    (d) Use of Information Repository.--After the information repository
    is established under subsection (a), the Secretary shall encourage use
    of the information repository by Department organizations involved in
    technology development and protection, including program offices, before
    initiating a Request for Information or a Request for Proposal to
    determine whether an organic technology exists or is being developed
    currently by a an entity supported by the Department (which may include
    a company, academic consortium, or other entity).
    SEC. 221. STRATEGIC PLAN FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE TEST AND
    EVALUATION RESOURCES.

    Section 196(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows: ``(1) Not
    less often than once every two fiscal years, the Under Secretary
    of Defense for Research and Engineering, in coordination with
    the Director of the Department of Defense Test Resources
    Management Center, the Director of Operational Test and
    Evaluation, the Director of the Defense Intelligence Agency, the
    Secretaries of the military departments, and the heads of
    Defense Agencies with test and evaluation responsibilities,
    shall complete a strategic plan reflecting the future needs of
    the Department of Defense with respect to test and evaluation
    facilities and resources. Each strategic plan shall cover the
    period of thirty fiscal years beginning with the fiscal year

    [[Page 1682]]

    in which the plan is submitted under paragraph (3). The
    strategic plan shall be based on a comprehensive review of both
    funded and unfunded test and evaluation requirements of the
    Department, future threats to national security, and the
    adequacy of the test and evaluation facilities and resources of
    the Department to meet those future requirements and threats.'';
    and
    (2) in paragraph (2)(C), by striking ``needed to meet such
    requirements'' and inserting ``needed to meet current and future
    requirements based on current and emerging threats''.
    SEC. 222. <>  COLLABORATION BETWEEN
    DEFENSE LABORATORIES, INDUSTRY, AND
    ACADEMIA; OPEN CAMPUS PROGRAM.

    (a) Collaboration.--The Secretary of Defense may carry out
    activities to prioritize innovative collaboration between Department of
    Defense science and technology reinvention laboratories, industry, and
    academia.
    (b) Open Campus Program.--In carrying out subsection (a), the
    Secretary, acting through the Commander of the Air Force Research
    Laboratory, the Commander of the Army Research, Development and
    Engineering Command, and the Chief of Naval Research, or such other
    officials of the Department as the Secretary considers appropriate, may
    develop and implement an open campus program for the Department science
    and technology reinvention laboratories which shall be modeled after the
    open campus program of the Army Research Laboratory.
    SEC. 223. PERMANENT EXTENSION AND CODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO
    CONDUCT TECHNOLOGY PROTECTION FEATURES
    ACTIVITIES DURING RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
    OF DEFENSE SYSTEMS.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 139 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by inserting before section 2358 the following new section:
    ``Sec. 2357. <>  Technology protection
    features activities

    ``(a) Activities.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out
    activities to develop and incorporate technology protection features in
    a designated system during the research and development phase of such
    system.
    ``(b) Cost-sharing.--Any contract for the design or development of a
    system resulting from activities under subsection (a) for the purpose of
    enhancing or enabling the exportability of the system, either for the
    development of program protection strategies for the system or the
    design and incorporation of exportability features into the system,
    shall include a cost-sharing provision that requires the contractor to
    bear half of the cost of such activities, or such other portion of such
    cost as the Secretary considers appropriate upon showing of good cause.
    ``(c) Definitions.--In this section:
    ``(1) The term `designated system' means any system
    (including a major system, as defined in section 2302(5) of
    title 10, United States Code) that the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment designates for purposes
    of this section.
    ``(2) The term `technology protection features' means the
    technical modifications necessary to protect critical program

    [[Page 1683]]

    information, including anti-tamper technologies and other
    systems engineering activities intended to prevent or delay
    exploitation of critical technologies in a designated system.''.

    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 139 of title 10, United States Code, <>  is amended by inserting before the item relating to section
    2358 the following new item:

    ``2357. Technology protection features activities.''.

    (c) Conforming Repeal.--Section 243 of the Ike Skelton National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is
    repealed.
    SEC. 224. CODIFICATION AND REAUTHORIZATION OF DEFENSE RESEARCH AND
    DEVELOPMENT RAPID INNOVATION PROGRAM.

    (a) Codification.--
    (1) In general.--Chapter 139 of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by inserting after section 2359 the following
    new section:
    ``Sec. 2359a. <>  Defense Research and
    Development Rapid Innovation Program

    ``(a) Program Established.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall
    establish a competitive, merit-based program to accelerate the fielding
    of technologies developed pursuant to phase II Small Business Innovation
    Research Program projects, technologies developed by the defense
    laboratories, and other innovative technologies (including dual use
    technologies).
    ``(2) The purpose of this program is to stimulate innovative
    technologies and reduce acquisition or lifecycle costs, address
    technical risks, improve the timeliness and thoroughness of test and
    evaluation outcomes, and rapidly insert such products directly in
    support of primarily major defense acquisition programs, but also other
    defense acquisition programs that meet critical national security needs.
    ``(b) Guidelines.--The Secretary shall issue guidelines for the
    operation of the program. At a minimum such guidance shall provide for
    the following:
    ``(1) The issuance of one or more broad agency announcements
    or the use of any other competitive or merit-based processes by
    the Department of Defense for candidate proposals in support of
    defense acquisition programs as described in subsection (a).
    ``(2) The review of candidate proposals by the Department of
    Defense and by each military department and the merit-based
    selection of the most promising cost-effective proposals for
    funding through contracts, cooperative agreements, and other
    transactions for the purposes of carrying out the program.
    ``(3) The total amount of funding provided to any project
    under the program from funding provided under subsection (d)
    shall not exceed $3,000,000, unless the Secretary, or the
    Secretary's designee, approves a larger amount of funding for
    the project.
    ``(4) No project shall receive more than a total of two
    years of funding under the program from funding provided

    [[Page 1684]]

    under subsection (d), unless the Secretary, or the Secretary's
    designee, approves funding for any additional year.
    ``(5) Mechanisms to facilitate transition of follow-on or
    current projects carried out under the program into defense
    acquisition programs, through the use of the authorities of
    section 2302e of this title or such other authorities as may be
    appropriate to conduct further testing, low rate production, or
    full rate production of technologies developed under the
    program.
    ``(6) Projects are selected using merit-based selection
    procedures and the selection of projects is not subject to undue
    influence by Congress or other Federal agencies.

    ``(c) Treatment Pursuant to Certain Congressional Rules.--Nothing in
    this section shall be interpreted to require or enable any official of
    the Department of Defense to provide funding under this section to any
    earmark as defined pursuant to House Rule XXI, clause 9, or any
    congressionally directed spending item as defined pursuant to Senate
    Rule XLIV, paragraph 5.
    ``(d) Funding.--Subject to the availability of appropriations for
    such purpose, the amounts authorized to be appropriated for research,
    development, test, and evaluation for a fiscal year may be used for such
    fiscal year for the program established under subsection (a).
    ``(e) Transfer Authority.--(1) The Secretary may transfer funds
    available for the program to the research, development, test, and
    evaluation accounts of a military department, defense agency, or the
    unified combatant command for special operations forces pursuant to a
    proposal, or any part of a proposal, that the Secretary determines would
    directly support the purposes of the program.
    ``(2) The transfer authority provided in this subsection is in
    addition to any other transfer authority available to the Department of
    Defense.''.
    (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of chapter 139 of such title <>  is amended by inserting after the item relating to
    section 2359 the following new item:

    ``2359a. Defense Research and Development Rapid Innovation Program.''.

    (b) Conforming Amendments.--
    (1) Repeal of old provision.--Section 1073 of the Ike
    Skelton National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011
    (Public Law 111-383; 10 U.S.C. 2359 note) is hereby repealed.
    (2) Repeal of old table of contents item.--The table of
    contents in section 2(b) of such Act is amended by striking the
    item relating to section 1073.
    SEC. 225. <>  PROCEDURES FOR RAPID
    REACTION TO EMERGING TECHNOLOGY.

    (a) Requirement to Establish Procedures.--Not later than 180 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Research and Engineering shall prescribe procedures for the
    designation and development of technologies that are--
    (1) urgently needed--
    (A) to react to a technological development of an
    adversary of the United States; or

    [[Page 1685]]

    (B) to respond to a significant and urgent emerging
    technology; and
    (2) not receiving appropriate research funding or attention
    from the Department of Defense.

    (b) Elements.--The procedures prescribed under subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
    (1) A process for streamlined communications between the
    Under Secretary, the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the commanders of
    the combatant commands, the science and technology executives
    within each military department, and the science and technology
    community, including--
    (A) a process for the commanders of the combatant
    commands and the Joint Chiefs of Staff to communicate
    their needs to the science and technology community; and
    (B) a process for the science and technology
    community to propose technologies that meet the needs
    communicated by the combatant commands and the Joint
    Chiefs of Staff.
    (2) Procedures for the development of technologies proposed
    pursuant to paragraph (1)(B), including--
    (A) a process for demonstrating performance of the
    proposed technologies on a short timeline;
    (B) a process for developing a development strategy
    for a technology, including integration into future
    budget years; and
    (C) a process for making investment determinations
    based on information obtained pursuant to subparagraphs
    (A) and (B).

    (c) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary shall provide to the
    congressional defense committees a briefing on the procedures required
    by subsection (a).
    SEC. 226. <>  ACTIVITIES ON
    IDENTIFICATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF ENHANCED
    PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT AGAINST
    BLAST INJURY.

    (a) Activities Required.--During calendar year 2019, the Secretary
    of the Army shall, in consultation with the Director of Operational Test
    and Evaluation, carry out a set of activities to identify and develop
    personal equipment to provide enhanced protection against injuries
    caused by blasts in combat and training.
    (b) Activities.--
    (1) Continuous evaluation process.--For purposes of the
    activities required by subsection (a), the Secretary shall
    establish a process to continuously solicit from government,
    industry, academia, and other appropriate entities personal
    protective equipment that is ready for testing and evaluation in
    order to identify and evaluate equipment or clothing that is
    more effective in protecting members of the Armed Forces from
    the harmful effects of blast injuries, including traumatic brain
    injuries, and would be suitable for expedited procurement and
    fielding.
    (2) Goals.--The goals of the activities shall include:
    (A) Development of streamlined requirements for
    procurement of personal protective equipment.
    (B) Appropriate testing of personal protective
    equipment prior to procurement and fielding.

    [[Page 1686]]

    (C) Development of expedited mechanisms for
    deployment of effective personal protective equipment.
    (D) Identification of areas of research in which
    increased investment has the potential to improve the
    quality of personal protective equipment and the
    capability of the industrial base to produce such
    equipment.
    (E) Such other goals as the Secretary considers
    appropriate.
    (3) Partnerships for certain assessments.--As part of the
    activities, the Secretary should continue to establish
    partnerships with appropriate academic institutions for purposes
    of assessing the following:
    (A) The ability of various forms of personal
    protective equipment to protect against common blast
    injuries, including traumatic brain injuries.
    (B) The value of real-time data analytics to track
    the effectiveness of various forms of personal
    protective equipment to protect against common blast
    injuries, including traumatic brain injuries.
    (C) The availability of commercial-off the-shelf
    personal protective technology to protect against
    traumatic brain injury resulting from blasts.
    (D) The extent to which the equipment determined
    through the assessment to be most effective to protect
    against common blast injuries is readily modifiable for
    different body types and to provide lightweight material
    options to enhance maneuverability.

    (c) Authorities.--In carrying out activities under subsection (a),
    the Secretary may use any authority as follows:
    (1) Experimental procurement authority under section 2373 of
    title 10, United States Code.
    (2) Other transactions authority under section 2371 and
    2371b of title 10, United States Code.
    (3) Authority to award technology prizes under section 2374a
    of title 10, United States Code.
    (4) Authority under the Defense Acquisition Challenge
    Program under section 2359b of title 10, United States Code.
    (5) Any other authority on acquisition, technology transfer,
    and personnel management that the Secretary considers
    appropriate.

    (d) Certain Treatment of Activities.--Any activities under this
    section shall be deemed to have been through the use of competitive
    procedures for the purposes of section 2304 of title 10, United States
    Code.
    (e) On-going Assessment Following Activities.--After the completion
    of activities under subsection (a), the Secretary shall, on an on-going
    basis, do the following:
    (1) Evaluate the extent to which personal protective
    equipment identified through the activities would--
    (A) enhance survivability of personnel from blasts
    in combat and training; and
    (B) enhance prevention of brain damage, and
    reduction of any resultant chronic brain dysfunction,
    from blasts in combat and training.
    (2) In the case of personal protective equipment so
    identified that would provide enhancements as described in
    paragraph (1), estimate the costs that would be incurred to
    procure

    [[Page 1687]]

    such enhanced personal protective equipment, and develop a
    schedule for the procurement of such equipment.
    (3) Estimate the potential health care cost savings that
    would occur from expanded use of personal protective equipment
    described in paragraph (2).

    (f) Report.--Not later than December 1, 2019, the Secretary shall
    submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the
    Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives a report on
    the activities under subsection (a) as of the date of the report.
    (g) Funding.--Of the amount authorized to be appropriated for fiscal
    year 2019 by this Act for research, development, test, and evaluation,
    as specified in the funding tables in division D, $10,000,000 may be
    used to carry out this section.
    SEC. 227. <>  HUMAN FACTORS MODELING AND
    SIMULATION ACTIVITIES.

    (a) Activities Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop and
    provide for the carrying out of human factors modeling and simulation
    activities designed to do the following:
    (1) Provide warfighters and civilians with personalized
    assessment, education, and training tools.
    (2) Identify and implement effective ways to interface and
    team warfighters with machines.
    (3) Result in the use of intelligent, adaptive augmentation
    to enhance decision making.
    (4) Result in the development of techniques, technologies,
    and practices to mitigate critical stressors that impede
    warfighter and civilian protection, sustainment, and
    performance.

    (b) Purpose.--The overall purpose of the activities shall be to
    accelerate research and development that enhances capabilities for human
    performance, human-systems integration, and training for the warfighter.
    (c) Participants in Activities.--Participants in the activities may
    include the following:
    (1) Elements of the Department of Defense engaged in science
    and technology activities.
    (2) Program Executive Offices of the Department.
    (3) Academia.
    (4) The private sector.
    (5) Such other participants as the Secretary considers
    appropriate.
    SEC. 228. EXPANSION OF MISSION AREAS SUPPORTED BY MECHANISMS FOR
    EXPEDITED ACCESS TO TECHNICAL TALENT AND
    EXPERTISE AT ACADEMIC INSTITUTIONS.

    Section 217(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended--
    (1) by redesignating paragraph (23) as paragraph (27); and
    (2) by inserting after paragraph (22) the following new
    paragraphs:
    ``(23) Space.
    ``(24) Infrastructure resilience.
    ``(25) Photonics.
    ``(26) Autonomy.''.

    [[Page 1688]]

    SEC. 229. <>  ADVANCED MANUFACTURING
    ACTIVITIES.

    (a) Designation.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
    Sustainment and the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
    Engineering shall jointly, in coordination with Secretaries of the
    military departments, establish at least one activity per military
    service to demonstrate advanced manufacturing techniques and
    capabilities at depot-level activities or military arsenal facilities of
    the military departments.
    (b) Purposes.--The activities established pursuant to subsection (a)
    shall--
    (1) support efforts to implement advanced manufacturing
    techniques and capabilities;
    (2) identify improvements to sustainment methods for
    component parts and other logistics needs;
    (3) identify and implement appropriate information security
    protections to ensure security of advanced manufacturing;
    (4) aid in the procurement of advanced manufacturing
    equipment and support services;
    (5) enhance partnerships between the defense industrial base
    and Department of Defense laboratories, academic institutions,
    and industry; and
    (6) to the degree practicable, include an educational or
    training component to build an advanced manufacturing workforce.

    (c) Cooperative Agreements and Partnerships.--
    (1) In general.--The Under Secretaries may enter into a
    cooperative agreement and use public-private and public-public
    partnerships to facilitate development of advanced manufacturing
    techniques in support of the defense industrial base.
    (2) Requirements.--A cooperative agreement entered into
    under paragraph (1) and a partnership used under such paragraph
    shall facilitate--
    (A) development and implementation of advanced
    manufacturing techniques and capabilities;
    (B) appropriate sharing of information in the
    adaptation of advanced manufacturing, including
    technical data rights;
    (C) implementation of appropriate information
    security protections into advanced manufacturing tools
    and techniques; and
    (D) support of necessary workforce development.

    (d) Authorities.--In carrying out this section, the Under
    Secretaries may use the following authorities:
    (1) Section 2196 of title 10, United States Code, relating
    to the Manufacturing Engineering Education Program.
    (2) Section 2368 of such title, relating to centers for
    science, technology, and engineering partnership.
    (3) Section 2374a of such title, relating to prizes for
    advanced technology achievements.
    (4) Section 2474 of such title, relating to centers of
    industrial and technical excellence.
    (5) Section 2521 of such title, relating to the
    Manufacturing Technology Program.
    (6) Section 12 of the Stevenson-Wydler Technology Innovation
    Act of 1980 (15 U.S.C. 3710a) and section 6305 of title 31,
    United States Code, relating to cooperative research and
    development agreements.

    [[Page 1689]]

    (7) Such other authorities as the Under Secretaries
    considers appropriate.
    SEC. 230. <>  NATIONAL SECURITY
    INNOVATION ACTIVITIES.

    (a) Establishment.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
    Engineering shall establish activities to develop interaction between
    the Department of Defense and the commercial technology industry and
    academia with regard to emerging hardware products and technologies with
    national security applications.
    (b) Elements.--The activities required by subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
    (1) Informing and encouraging private investment in specific
    hardware technologies of interest to future defense technology
    needs with unique national security applications.
    (2) Funding research and technology development in hardware-
    intensive capabilities that private industry has not
    sufficiently supported to meet rapidly emerging defense and
    national security needs.
    (3) Contributing to the development of policies, policy
    implementation, and actions to deter strategic acquisition of
    industrial and technical capabilities in the private sector by
    foreign entities that could potentially exclude companies from
    participating in the Department of Defense technology and
    industrial base.
    (4) Identifying promising emerging technology in industry
    and academia for the Department of Defense for potential support
    or research and development cooperation.

    (c) Transfer of Personnel and Resources.--
    (1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), the Under
    Secretary may transfer such personnel, resources, and
    authorities that are under the control of the Under Secretary as
    the Under Secretary considers appropriate to carry out the
    activities established under subsection (a) from other elements
    of the Department under the control of the Under Secretary or
    upon approval of the Secretary of Defense.
    (2) Certification.--The Under Secretary may only make a
    transfer of personnel, resources, or authorities under paragraph
    (1) upon certification by the Under Secretary that the
    activities established under paragraph (a) can attract
    sufficient private sector investment, has personnel with
    sufficient technical and management expertise, and has
    identified relevant technologies and systems for potential
    investment in order to carry out the activities established
    under subsection (a), independent of further government funding
    beyond this authorization.

    (d) Establishment of Nonprofit Entity.--The Under Secretary may
    establish or fund a nonprofit entity to carry out the program activities
    under subsection (a).
    (e) Plan.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary shall submit to
    the congressional defense committees a detailed plan to carry
    out this section.
    (2) Elements.--The plan required by paragraph (1) shall
    include the following:
    (A) A description of the additional authorities
    needed to carry out the activities set forth in
    subsection (b).

    [[Page 1690]]

    (B) Plans for transfers under subsection (c),
    including plans for private fund-matching and investment
    mechanisms, oversight, treatment of rights relating to
    technical data developed, and relevant dates and goals
    of such transfers.
    (C) Plans for attracting the participation of the
    commercial technology industry and academia and how
    those plans fit into the current Department of Defense
    research and engineering enterprise.

    (f) Authorities.--In carrying out this section, the Under Secretary
    may use the following authorities:
    (1) Section 1711 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91), relating to a pilot
    program on strengthening manufacturing in the defense industrial
    base.
    (2) Section 1599g of title 10 of the United States Code,
    relating to public-private talent exchanges.
    (3) Section 2368 of such title, relating to Centers for
    Science, Technology, and Engineering Partnerships.
    (4) Section 2374a of such title, relating to prizes for
    advanced technology achievements.
    (5) Section 2474 of such title, relating to Centers of
    Industrial and Technical Excellence.
    (6) Section 2521 of such title, relating to the
    Manufacturing Technology Program.
    (7) Subchapter VI of chapter 33 of title 5, United States
    Code, relating to assignments to and from States.
    (8) Chapter 47 of such title, relating to personnel research
    programs and demonstration projects.
    (9) Section 12 of the Stevenson-Wydler Technology Innovation
    Act of 1980 (15 U.S.C. 3710a) and section 6305 of title 31,
    United States Code, relating to cooperative research and
    development agreements.
    (10) Such other authorities as the Under Secretary considers
    appropriate.

    (g) Notice Required.--Not later than 15 days before the date on
    which the Under Secretary first exercises the authority granted under
    subsection (d) and not later than 15 days before the date on which the
    Under Secretary first obligates or expends any amount authorized under
    subsection (h), the Under Secretary shall notify the congressional
    defense committees of such exercise, obligation, or expenditure, as the
    case may be.
    (h) Funding.--Of the amount authorized to be appropriated for fiscal
    year 2019 for the Department of Defense by section 201 and subject to
    the availability of appropriations, up to $75,000,000 may be available
    to carry out this section.
    SEC. 231. PARTNERSHIP INTERMEDIARIES FOR PROMOTION OF DEFENSE
    RESEARCH AND EDUCATION.

    Section 2368 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as subsections
    (g) and (h), respectively; and
    (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new
    subsection (f):

    ``(f) Use of Partnership Intermediaries to Promote Defense Research
    and Education.--(1) Subject to the approval of the Secretary or the head
    of the another department or agency

    [[Page 1691]]

    of the Federal Government concerned, the Director of a Center may enter
    into a contract, memorandum of understanding or other transition with a
    partnership intermediary that provides for the partnership intermediary
    to perform services for the Department of Defense that increase the
    likelihood of success in the conduct of cooperative or joint activities
    of the Center with industry or academic institutions.
    ``(2) In this subsection, the term `partnership intermediary' means
    an agency of a State or local government, or a nonprofit entity owned in
    whole or in part by, chartered by, funded in whole or in part by, or
    operated in whole or in part by or on behalf of a State or local
    government, that assists, counsels, advises, evaluates, or otherwise
    cooperates with industry or academic institutions that need or can make
    demonstrably productive use of technology-related assistance from a
    Center.''.
    SEC. 232. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR SURFACE NAVY LASER WEAPON
    SYSTEM.

    (a) Limitation.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated or
    otherwise made available by this Act may be used to exceed, in fiscal
    year 2019, a procurement quantity of one Surface Navy Laser Weapon
    System, also known as the High Energy Laser and Integrated Optical-
    dazzler with Surveillance (HELIOS), unless the Secretary of the Navy
    submits to the congressional defense committees a report on such system
    with the elements set forth in subsection (b).
    (b) Elements.--The elements set forth in this subsection are, with
    respect to the system described in subsection (a), the following:
    (1) A document setting forth the requirements for the
    system, including desired performance characteristics.
    (2) An acquisition plan that includes the following:
    (A) A program schedule to accomplish design
    completion, technology maturation, risk reduction, and
    other activities, including dates of key design reviews
    (such as Preliminary Design Review and Critical Design
    Review) and program initiation decision (such as
    Milestone B) if applicable.
    (B) A contracting strategy, including requests for
    proposals, the extent to which contracts will be
    competitively awarded, option years, option quantities,
    option prices, and ceiling prices.
    (C) The fiscal years of procurement and delivery for
    each engineering development model, prototype, or
    similar unit planned to be acquired.
    (D) A justification for the fiscal years of
    procurement and delivery for each engineering
    development model, prototype, or similar unit planned to
    be acquired.
    (3) A test plan and schedule sufficient to achieve
    operational effectiveness and operational suitability
    determinations (such as Early Operational Capability and Initial
    Operational Capability) related to the requirements set forth in
    paragraph (1).
    (4) Associated funding and item quantities, disaggregated by
    fiscal year and appropriation, requested in the Fiscal Year 2019
    Future Years Defense Program.

    [[Page 1692]]

    (5) An estimate of the acquisition costs, including the
    total costs for procurement, research, development, test, and
    evaluation.
    SEC. 233. EXPANSION OF COORDINATION REQUIREMENT FOR SUPPORT FOR
    NATIONAL SECURITY INNOVATION AND
    ENTREPRENEURIAL EDUCATION.

    Section 225(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2359 note) is amended by adding
    at the end the following new paragraphs:
    ``(16) The National Security Technology Accelerator.
    ``(17) The I-Corps Program.''.
    SEC. 234. <>  DEFENSE QUANTUM INFORMATION
    SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH AND
    DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM.

    (a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out a
    quantum information science and technology research and development
    program.
    (b) Purposes.--The purposes of the program required by subsection
    (a) are as follows:
    (1) To ensure global superiority of the United States in
    quantum information science necessary for meeting national
    security requirements.
    (2) To coordinate all quantum information science and
    technology research and development within the Department of
    Defense and to provide for interagency cooperation and
    collaboration on quantum information science and technology
    research and development between the Department of Defense and
    other departments and agencies of the United States and
    appropriate private sector entities that are involved in quantum
    information science and technology research and development.
    (3) To develop and manage a portfolio of fundamental and
    applied quantum information science and technology and
    engineering research initiatives that is stable, consistent, and
    balanced across scientific disciplines.
    (4) To accelerate the transition and deployment of
    technologies and concepts derived from quantum information
    science and technology research and development into the Armed
    Forces, and to establish policies, procedures, and standards for
    measuring the success of such efforts.
    (5) To collect, synthesize, and disseminate critical
    information on quantum information science and technology
    research and development.
    (6) To establish and support appropriate research,
    innovation, and industrial base, including facilities and
    infrastructure, to support the needs of Department of Defense
    missions and systems related to quantum information science and
    technology.

    (c) Administration.--In carrying out the program required by
    subsection (a), the Secretary shall act through the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Research and Engineering, who shall supervise the planning,
    management, and coordination of the program. The Under Secretary, in
    consultation with the Secretaries of the military departments and the
    heads of participating Defense Agencies and other departments and
    agencies of the United States, shall--
    (1) prescribe a set of long-term challenges and a set of
    specific technical goals for the program, including--
    (A) optimization of analysis of national security
    data sets;

    [[Page 1693]]

    (B) development of defense related quantum computing
    algorithms;
    (C) design of new materials and molecular functions;
    (D) secure communications and cryptography,
    including development of quantum communications
    protocols;
    (E) quantum sensing and metrology;
    (F) development of mathematics relating to quantum
    enhancements to sensing, communications, and computing;
    and
    (G) processing and manufacturing of low-cost,
    robust, and reliable quantum information science and
    technology-enabled devices and systems;
    (2) develop a coordinated and integrated research and
    investment plan for meeting the near-, mid-, and long-term
    challenges with definitive milestones while achieving the
    specific technical goals that builds upon the Department's
    increased investment in quantum information science and
    technology research and development, commercial sector and
    global investments, and other United States Government
    investments in the quantum sciences;
    (3) not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, develop and continuously update guidance, including
    classification and data management plans for defense-related
    quantum information science and technology activities, and
    policies for control of personnel participating on such
    activities to minimize the effects of loss of intellectual
    property in basic and applied quantum science and information
    considered sensitive to the leadership of the United States in
    the field of quantum information science and technology; and
    (4) develop memoranda of agreement, joint funding
    agreements, and other cooperative arrangements necessary for
    meeting the long-term challenges and achieving the specific
    technical goals.

    (d) Report.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than December 31, 2020, the
    Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
    report on the program, in both classified and unclassified
    format.
    (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall
    include the following:
    (A) A description of the knowledge-base of the
    Department with respect to quantum sciences, plans to
    defend against quantum based attacks, and any plans of
    the Secretary to enhance such knowledge-base.
    (B) A plan that describes how the Secretary intends
    to use quantum sciences for military applications and to
    meet other needs of the Department.
    (C) An assessment of the efforts of foreign powers
    to use quantum sciences for military applications and
    other purposes.
    (D) A description of activities undertaken
    consistent with this section, including funding for
    activities consistent with the section.
    (E) Such other matters as the Secretary considers
    appropriate.

    [[Page 1694]]

    SEC. 235. JOINT DIRECTED ENERGY TEST ACTIVITIES.

    (a) Test Activities.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Research
    and Engineering shall, in the Under Secretary's capacity as the official
    with principal responsibility for the development and demonstration of
    directed energy weapons for the Department of Defense pursuant to
    section 219(a)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note), develop, establish,
    and coordinate directed energy testing activities adequate to ensure the
    achievement by the Department of Defense of goals of the Department for
    developing and deploying directed energy systems to match national
    security needs.
    (b) Elements.--The activity established under subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
    (1) The High Energy Laser System Test Facility of the Army
    Test and Evaluation Command.
    (2) Such other test resources and activities as the Under
    Secretary may designate for purposes of this section.

    (c) Designation.--The test activities established under subsection
    (a) shall be considered part of the Major Range and Test Facility Base
    (as defined in 196(i) of title 10, United States Code).
    (d) Prioritization of Effort.--In developing and coordinating
    testing activities pursuant to subsection (a), the Under Secretary shall
    prioritize efforts consistent with the following:
    (1) Paragraphs (2) through (5) of section 219(a) of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (10
    U.S.C. 2431 note).
    (2) Enabling the standardized collection and evaluation of
    testing data to establish testing references and benchmarks.
    (3) Concentrating sufficient personnel expertise of directed
    energy weapon systems in order to validate the effectiveness of
    new weapon systems against a variety of targets.
    (4) Consolidating modern state-of-the-art testing
    infrastructure including telemetry, sensors, and optics to
    support advanced technology testing and evaluation.
    (5) Formulating a joint lethality or vulnerability
    information repository that can be accessed by any of the
    military departments of Defense Agencies, similar to a Joint
    Munitions Effectiveness Manuals (JMEMs).
    (6) Reducing duplication of directed energy weapon testing.
    (7) Ensuring that an adequate workforce and adequate testing
    facilities are maintained to support missions of the Department
    of Defense.
    SEC. 236. <>  REQUIREMENT FOR
    ESTABLISHMENT OF ARRANGEMENTS FOR
    EXPEDITED ACCESS TO TECHNICAL TALENT AND
    EXPERTISE AT ACADEMIC INSTITUTIONS TO
    SUPPORT DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE MISSIONS.

    (a) In General.--Subsection (a)(1) of section 217 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10
    U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended by striking ``and each secretary of a
    military department may establish one or more'' and inserting ``shall,
    acting through the secretaries of the military departments, establish
    not fewer than three''.
    (b) Extension.--Subsection (f) of such section is amended by
    striking ``September 30, 2020'' and inserting ``September 30, 2022''.

    [[Page 1695]]

    SEC. 237. AUTHORITY FOR JOINT DIRECTED ENERGY TRANSITION OFFICE TO
    CONDUCT RESEARCH RELATING TO HIGH POWERED
    MICROWAVE CAPABILITIES.

    Section 219(b)(3) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note) is amended by
    inserting ``, including high-powered microwaves,'' after ``energy
    systems and technologies''.
    SEC. 238. <>  JOINT ARTIFICIAL
    INTELLIGENCE RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, AND
    TRANSITION ACTIVITIES.

    (a) Establishment.--
    (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish a
    set of activities within the Department of Defense to coordinate
    the efforts of the Department to develop, mature, and transition
    artificial intelligence technologies into operational use.
    (2) Emphasis.--The set of activities established under
    paragraph (1) shall apply artificial intelligence and machine
    learning solutions to operational problems and coordinate
    activities involving artificial intelligence and artificial
    intelligence enabled capabilities within the Department.

    (b) Designation.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall designate a senior official
    of the Department with principal responsibility for the coordination of
    activities relating to the development and demonstration of artificial
    intelligence and machine learning for the Department.
    (c) Duties.--The duties of the official designated under subsection
    (b) shall include the following:
    (1) Strategic plan.--Developing a detailed strategic plan to
    develop, mature, adopt, and transition artificial intelligence
    technologies into operational use. Such plan shall include the
    following:
    (A) A strategic roadmap for the identification and
    coordination of the development and fielding of
    artificial intelligence technologies and key enabling
    capabilities.
    (B) The continuous evaluation and adaptation of
    relevant artificial intelligence capabilities developed
    both inside the Department and in other organizations
    for military missions and business operations.
    (2) Acceleration of development and fielding of artificial
    intelligence.--To the degree practicable, the designated
    official shall--
    (A) use the flexibility of regulations, personnel,
    acquisition, partnerships with industry and academia, or
    other relevant policies of the Department to accelerate
    the development and fielding of artificial intelligence
    capabilities;
    (B) ensure engagement with defense and private
    industries, research universities, and unaffiliated,
    nonprofit research institutions;
    (C) provide technical advice and support to entities
    in the Department and the military departments to
    optimize the use of artificial intelligence and machine
    learning technologies to meet Department missions;

    [[Page 1696]]

    (D) support the development of requirements for
    artificial intelligence capabilities that address the
    highest priority capability gaps of the Department and
    technical feasibility;
    (E) develop and support capabilities for technical
    analysis and assessment of threat capabilities based on
    artificial intelligence;
    (F) ensure that the Department has appropriate
    workforce and capabilities at laboratories, test ranges,
    and within the organic defense industrial base to
    support the artificial intelligence capabilities and
    requirements of the Department;
    (G) develop classification guidance for all
    artificial intelligence related activities of the
    Department;
    (H) work with appropriate officials to develop
    appropriate ethical, legal, and other policies for the
    Department governing the development and use of
    artificial intelligence enabled systems and technologies
    in operational situations; and
    (I) ensure--
    (i) that artificial intelligence programs of
    each military department and of the Defense
    Agencies are consistent with the priorities
    identified under this section; and
    (ii) appropriate coordination of artificial
    intelligence activities of the Department with
    interagency, industry, and international efforts
    relating to artificial intelligence, including
    relevant participation in standards setting
    bodies.
    (3) Governance and oversight of artificial intelligence and
    machine learning policy.--Regularly convening appropriate
    officials across the Department--
    (A) to integrate the functional activities of the
    organizations and elements of the Department with
    respect to artificial intelligence and machine learning;
    (B) to ensure there are efficient and effective
    artificial intelligence and machine learning
    capabilities throughout the Department; and
    (C) to develop and continuously improve research,
    innovation, policy, joint processes, and procedures to
    facilitate the development, acquisition, integration,
    advancement, oversight, and sustainment of artificial
    intelligence and machine learning throughout the
    Department.

    (d) Access to Information.--The Secretary shall ensure that the
    official designated under subsection (b) has access to such information
    on programs and activities of the military departments and other Defense
    Agencies as the Secretary considers appropriate to carry out the
    coordination described in subsection (b) and the duties set forth in
    subsection (c).
    (e) Study on Artificial Intelligence Topics.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the official designated under
    subsection (b) shall--
    (A) complete a study on past and current advances in
    artificial intelligence and the future of the
    discipline, including the methods and means necessary to
    advance the development of the discipline, to
    comprehensively

    [[Page 1697]]

    address the national security needs and requirements of
    the Department; and
    (B) submit to the congressional defense committees a
    report on the findings of the designated official with
    respect to the study completed under subparagraph (A).
    (2) Consultation with experts.--In conducting the study
    required by paragraph (1)(A), the designated official shall
    consult with experts within the Department, other Federal
    agencies, academia, any advisory committee established by the
    Secretary that the Secretary determines appropriate based on the
    duties of the advisory committee and the expertise of its
    members, and the commercial sector, as the Secretary considers
    appropriate.
    (3) Elements.--The study required by paragraph (1)(A) shall
    include the following:
    (A) A comprehensive and national-level review of--
    (i) advances in artificial intelligence,
    machine learning, and associated technologies
    relevant to the needs of the Department and the
    Armed Forces; and
    (ii) the competitiveness of the Department in
    artificial intelligence, machine learning, and
    such technologies.
    (B) Near-term actionable recommendations to the
    Secretary for the Department to secure and maintain
    technical advantage in artificial intelligence,
    including ways--
    (i) to more effectively organize the
    Department for artificial intelligence;
    (ii) to educate, recruit, and retain leading
    talent; and
    (iii) to most effectively leverage investments
    in basic and advanced research and commercial
    progress in these technologies.
    (C) Recommendations on the establishment of
    Departmentwide data standards and the provision of
    incentives for the sharing of open training data,
    including those relevant for research into systems that
    integrate artificial intelligence and machine learning
    with human teams.
    (D) Recommendations for engagement by the Department
    with relevant agencies that will be involved with
    artificial intelligence in the future.
    (E) Recommendations for legislative action relating
    to artificial intelligence, machine learning, and
    associated technologies, including recommendations to
    more effectively fund and organize the Department.

    (f) Delineation of Definition of Artificial Intelligence.--Not later
    than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary
    shall delineate a definition of the term ``artificial intelligence'' for
    use within the Department.
    (g) Artificial Intelligence Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``artificial intelligence'' includes the following:
    (1) Any artificial system that performs tasks under varying
    and unpredictable circumstances without significant human
    oversight, or that can learn from experience and improve
    performance when exposed to data sets.
    (2) An artificial system developed in computer software,
    physical hardware, or other context that solves tasks requiring

    [[Page 1698]]

    human-like perception, cognition, planning, learning,
    communication, or physical action.
    (3) An artificial system designed to think or act like a
    human, including cognitive architectures and neural networks.
    (4) A set of techniques, including machine learning, that is
    designed to approximate a cognitive task.
    (5) An artificial system designed to act rationally,
    including an intelligent software agent or embodied robot that
    achieves goals using perception, planning, reasoning, learning,
    communicating, decision making, and acting.

    Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

    SEC. 241. REPORT ON SURVIVABILITY OF AIR DEFENSE ARTILLERY.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of
    the Army shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate
    and the House of Representatives a report on the efforts of the Army to
    improve the survivability of air defense artillery, with a particular
    focus on the efforts of the Army to improve passive and active
    nonkinetic capabilities and training with respect to such artillery.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
    (1) An analysis of the utility of relevant passive and
    active non-kinetic integrated air and missile defense
    capabilities, including tactical mobility, new passive and
    active sensors, signature reduction, concealment, and deception
    systems, and electronic warfare and high-powered radio frequency
    systems.
    (2) An analysis of the utility of relevant active kinetic
    capabilities, such as a new, long-range counter-maneuvering
    threat missile and additional indirect fire protection
    capability units to defend Patriot and Terminal High Altitude
    Area Defense batteries.

    (c) Form of Report.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    be submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a classified annex.
    SEC. 242. T-45 AIRCRAFT PHYSIOLOGICAL EPISODE MITIGATION ACTIONS.

    Section 1063(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (131 Stat. 1576; Public Law 115-91) is amended by adding at
    the end the following new paragraphs:
    ``(5) A list of all modifications to the T-45 aircraft and
    associated ground equipment carried out during fiscal years 2017
    through 2019 to mitigate the risk of physiological episodes
    among T-45 crewmembers.
    ``(6) The results achieved by the modifications listed
    pursuant to paragraph (5), as determined by relevant testing and
    operational activities.
    ``(7) The cost of the modifications listed pursuant to
    paragraph (5).
    ``(8) Any plans of the Navy for future modifications to the
    T-45 aircraft that are intended to mitigate the risk of
    physiological episodes among T-45 crewmembers.''.

    [[Page 1699]]

    SEC. 243. REPORT ON EFFORTS OF THE AIR FORCE TO MITIGATE
    PHYSIOLOGICAL EPISODES AFFECTING AIRCRAFT
    CREWMEMBERS.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of
    the Air Force shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
    report on all efforts of the Air Force to reduce the occurrence of, and
    mitigate the risk posed by, physiological episodes affecting crewmembers
    of covered aircraft.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include--
    (1) information on the rate of physiological episodes
    affecting crewmembers of covered aircraft;
    (2) a description of the specific actions carried out by the
    Air Force to address such episodes, including a description of
    any upgrades or other modifications made to covered aircraft to
    address such episodes;
    (3) schedules and cost estimates for any upgrades or
    modifications identified under paragraph (3); and
    (4) an explanation of any organizational or other changes to
    the Air Force carried out to address such physiological
    episodes.

    (c) Covered Aircraft Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered
    aircraft'' means--
    (1) F-35A aircraft of the Air Force;
    (2) T-6A aircraft of the Air Force; and
    (3) any other aircraft of the Air Force as determined by the
    Secretary of the Air Force.
    SEC. 244. REPORT ON DEFENSE INNOVATION UNIT EXPERIMENTAL.

    Not later than May 1, 2019, the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Research and Engineering shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on Defense Innovation Unit Experimental (in this
    section referred to as the ``Unit''). Such a report shall include the
    following:
    (1) The integration of the Unit into the broader Department
    of Defense research and engineering community to coordinate and
    de-conflict activities of the Unit with similar activities of
    the military departments, Defense Agencies, Department of
    Defense laboratories, the Defense Advanced Research Project
    Agency, the Small Business Innovation Research Program, and
    other entities.
    (2) The metrics used to measure the effectiveness of the
    Unit and the results of these metrics.
    (3) The number and types of transitions by the Unit to the
    military departments or fielded to the warfighter.
    (4) The impact of the Unit's initiatives, outreach, and
    investments on Department of Defense access to technology
    leaders and technology not otherwise accessible to the
    Department including--
    (A) identification of--
    (i) the number of non-traditional defense
    contractors with Department of Defense contracts
    or other transactions resulting directly from the
    Unit's initiatives, investments, or outreach; and
    (ii) the number of traditional defense
    contractors with contracts or other transactions
    resulting directly from the Unit's initiatives;

    [[Page 1700]]

    (B) the number of innovations delivered into the
    hands of the warfighter; and
    (C) how the Department is notifying its internal
    components about participation in the Unit.
    (5) The workforce strategy of the Unit, including whether
    the Unit has appropriate personnel authorities to attract and
    retain talent with technical and business expertise.
    (6) How the Department of Defense is documenting and
    institutionalizing lessons learned and best practices of the
    Unit to alleviate the systematic problems with technology access
    and timely contract or other transaction execution.
    (7) An assessment of management and bureaucratic challenges
    to the effective and efficient execution of the Unit's missions,
    especially with respect to contracting and personnel management.
    SEC. 245. MODIFICATION OF FUNDING CRITERIA UNDER HISTORICALLY
    BLACK COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES AND
    MINORITY INSTITUTIONS PROGRAM.

    Section 2362(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Priority'' and
    inserting ``Criteria''; and
    (2) by striking ``give priority in providing'' and inserting
    ``limit''.
    SEC. 246. REPORT ON OA-X LIGHT ATTACK AIRCRAFT APPLICABILITY TO
    PARTNER NATION SUPPORT.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than February 1, 2019, the Secretary
    of the Air Force shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
    report on the OA-X light attack aircraft experiment and how the program
    incorporates partner nation requirements.
    (b) Elements.--The report under subsection (a) shall include a
    description of--
    (1) how the OA-X light attack experiment will support
    partner nations' low-cost counter terrorism light attack
    capability;
    (2) the extent to which the attributes of affordability,
    interoperability, sustainability, and simplicity of maintenance
    and operations are included in the requirements for the OA-X;
    and
    (3) how Federal Aviation Administration certification and a
    reasonable path for military type certifications for commercial
    derivative aircraft are factored into foreign military sales for
    a partner nation.
    SEC. 247. REPORTS ON COMPARATIVE CAPABILITIES OF ADVERSARIES IN
    KEY TECHNOLOGY AREAS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall, in coordination
    with the Director of the Defense Intelligence Agency, submit to the
    appropriate committees of Congress a set of classified reports that set
    forth a direct comparison between the capabilities of the United States
    in emerging technology areas and the capabilities of adversaries of the
    United States in such areas.
    (b) Elements.--The reports required by subsection (a) shall include,
    for each technology area covered, the following:
    (1) An evaluation of spending by the United States and
    adversaries on such technology.

    [[Page 1701]]

    (2) An evaluation of the quantity and quality of research on
    such technology.
    (3) An evaluation of the test infrastructure and workforce
    supporting such technology.
    (4) An assessment of the technological progress of the
    United States and adversaries on such technology.
    (5) Descriptions of timelines for operational deployment of
    such technology.
    (6) An assessment of the intent or willingness of
    adversaries to use such technology.

    (c) Technical Areas.--The Secretary shall ensure that the reports
    submitted under subsection (a) cover the following:
    (1) Hypersonics.
    (2) Artificial intelligence.
    (3) Quantum information science.
    (4) Directed energy weapons.
    (5) Such other emerging technical areas as the Secretary
    considers appropriate.

    (d) Coordination.--The Secretary shall prepare the reports in
    coordination with other appropriate officials of the intelligence
    community and with such other partners in the technology areas covered
    by the reports as the Secretary considers appropriate.
    (e) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
    (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Select Committee
    on Intelligence of the Senate; and
    (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Permanent Select
    Committee on Intelligence of the House of Representatives.
    SEC. 248. REPORT ON ACTIVE PROTECTION SYSTEMS FOR ARMORED COMBAT
    AND TACTICAL VEHICLES.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Army shall submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report on technologies related to active protection
    systems (APS) for armored combat and tactical vehicles.
    (b) Contents.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
    (1) With respect to the active protection systems that the
    Army has recently tested on the M1A2 Abrams, the M2A3 Bradley,
    and the STRYKER, the following:
    (A) An assessment of the effectiveness of such
    systems.
    (B) Plans of the Secretary to further test such
    systems.
    (C) Proposals for future development of such
    systems.
    (D) A timeline for fielding such systems.
    (2) Plans for how the Army will incorporate active
    protection systems into new armored combat and tactical vehicle
    designs, such as Mobile Protection Firepower (MPF), Armored
    Multi-Purpose Vehicle (AMPV), and Next Generation Combat Vehicle
    (NGCV).
    SEC. 249. NEXT GENERATION COMBAT VEHICLE.

    (a) Prototype.--The Secretary of the Army shall take appropriate
    actions to ensure that all necessary resources are planned

    [[Page 1702]]

    and programmed for accelerated prototyping, component development,
    testing, or acquisition for the Next Generation Combat Vehicle (NGCV).
    (b) Report.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary
    shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate
    and the House of Representatives a report on the development of
    the Next Generation Combat Vehicle.
    (2) Analysis.--
    (A) In general.--The report required by paragraph
    (1) shall include a thorough analysis of the
    requirements of the Next Generation Combat Vehicle.
    (B) Relevance to national defense strategy.--In
    carrying out subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall
    ensure that the requirements are relevant to the most
    recently published National Defense Strategy.
    (C) Threats and terrain.--The Secretary shall ensure
    that the analysis includes consideration of threats and
    terrain.
    (D) Component technologies.--The Secretary shall
    ensure that the analysis includes consideration of the
    latest enabling component technologies developed by the
    Tank Automotive, Research, Development, Engineering
    Center of the Army that have the potential to
    dramatically change basic combat vehicle design and
    improve lethality, protection, mobility, range, and
    sustainment.

    (c) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated for
    fiscal year 2019 by section 201 and available for research, development,
    testing, and evaluation, Army, for the Next Generation Combat Vehicle,
    not more than 90 percent may be obligated or expended until the
    Secretary submits the report required by subsection (b).
    SEC. 250. MODIFICATION OF REPORTS ON MECHANISMS TO PROVIDE FUNDS
    TO DEFENSE LABORATORIES FOR RESEARCH AND
    DEVELOPMENT OF TECHNOLOGIES FOR MILITARY
    MISSIONS.

    Subsection (c) of section 2363 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended to read as follows:
    ``(c) Release and Dissemination of Information on Contributions From
    Use of Authority to Military Missions.--
    ``(1) Collection of information.--The Secretary shall
    establish and maintain mechanisms for the continuous collection
    of information on achievements, best practices identified,
    lessons learned, and challenges arising in the exercise of the
    authority in this section.
    ``(2) Release of information.--The Secretary shall establish
    and maintain mechanisms as follows:
    ``(A) Mechanisms for the release to the public of
    information on achievements and best practices described
    in paragraph (1) in unclassified form.
    ``(B) Mechanisms for dissemination to appropriate
    civilian and military officials of information on
    achievements and best practices described in paragraph
    (1) in classified form.''.

    [[Page 1703]]

    SEC. 251. BRIEFINGS ON MOBILE PROTECTED FIREPOWER AND FUTURE
    VERTICAL LIFT PROGRAMS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of the
    Army shall provide a briefing to the Committee on Armed Services of the
    Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives on the requirements of the Army for Mobile Protected
    Firepower (MPF) and Future Vertical Lift (FVL).
    (b) Contents.--The briefing provided pursuant to subsection (a)
    shall include the following:
    (1) With respect to the Mobile Protected Firepower program,
    the following:
    (A) An explanation of how Mobile Protected Firepower
    could survive against the effects of anti-armor and
    anti-aircraft networks established within anti-access,
    area-denial defenses.
    (B) An explanation of how Mobile Protected Firepower
    would improve offensive overmatch against a peer
    adversary.
    (C) Details regarding the total number of Mobile
    Protected Firepower systems needed by the Army.
    (D) An explanation of how the Mobile Protected
    Firepower system will be logistically supported within
    light formations.
    (E) Plans to integrate active protection systems
    into the designs of the Mobile Protected Firepower
    program.
    (2) With respect to the Future Vertical Lift program, the
    following:
    (A) An explanation of how Future Vertical Lift could
    survive against the effects of anti-aircraft networks
    established within anti-access, area-denial defenses.
    (B) An explanation of how Future Vertical Lift would
    improve offensive overmatch against a peer adversary.
    (C) A review of the doctrine, organization,
    training, materiel, leadership, education, personnel,
    and facilities applicable to determine the total number
    of Future Vertical Lift Capability Set 1 or Future
    Attack Reconnaissance Aircraft (FARA), required by the
    Army.
    (D) An implementation plan for the establishment of
    Future Vertical Lift, including a timeline for achieving
    initial and full operational capability.
    (E) A description of the budget requirements for
    Future Vertical Lift to reach full operational
    capability, including an identification and cost of any
    infrastructure and equipment requirements.
    (F) A detailed list of all analysis used to
    determine the priority of Future Vertical Lift and which
    programs were terminated, extended, de-scoped, or
    delayed in order to fund Future Vertical Lift Capability
    Set 1 or Future Attack Reconnaissance Aircraft in the
    Future Year's Defense Plan.
    (G) An assessment of the analysis of alternatives on
    the Future Vertical Lift Capability Set 3 program.
    (H) An identification of any additional authorities
    that may be required for achieving full operational
    capability of Future Vertical Lift.

    [[Page 1704]]

    (I) Any other matters deemed relevant by the
    Secretary.
    SEC. 252. IMPROVEMENT OF THE AIR FORCE SUPPLY CHAIN.

    (a) In General.--The Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for
    Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics may use funds described in
    subsection (b) as follows:
    (1) For nontraditional technologies and sustainment
    practices (such as additive manufacturing, artificial
    intelligence, predictive maintenance, and other software-
    intensive and software-defined capabilities) to--
    (A) increase the availability of aircraft to the Air
    Force; and
    (B) decrease backlogs and lead times for the
    production of parts for such aircraft.
    (2) To advance the qualification, certification, and
    integration of additive manufacturing into the Air Force supply
    chain.
    (3) To otherwise identify and reduce supply chain risk for
    the Air Force.
    (4) To define workforce development requirements and
    training for personnel who implement and support additive
    manufacturing for the Air Force at the warfighter, end-item
    designer and equipment operator, and acquisition officer levels.

    (b) Funding.--Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated for
    fiscal year 2019 by section 201 for research, development, test, and
    evaluation for the Air Force and available for Tech Transition Program
    (Program Element (0604858F)), up to $42,800,000 may be available as
    described in subsection (a).
    SEC. 253. <>  REVIEW OF GUIDANCE ON
    BLAST EXPOSURE DURING TRAINING.

    (a) Initial Review.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall review the decibel
    level exposure, concussive effects exposure, and the frequency of
    exposure to heavy weapons fire of an individual during training
    exercises to establish appropriate limitations on such exposures.
    (b) Elements.--The review required by subsection (a) shall take into
    account current data and evidence on the cognitive effects of blast
    exposure and shall include consideration of the following:
    (1) The impact of exposure over multiple successive days of
    training.
    (2) The impact of multiple types of heavy weapons being
    fired in close succession.
    (3) The feasibility of cumulative annual or lifetime
    exposure limits.
    (4) The minimum safe distance for observers and instructors.

    (c) Updated Training Guidance.--Not later than 180 days after the
    date of the completion of the review under subsection (a), each
    Secretary of a military department shall update any relevant training
    guidance to account for the conclusions of the review.
    (d) Updated Review.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than two years after the initial
    review conducted under subsection (a), and not later than two
    years thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall conduct an
    updated review under such subsection, including consideration

    [[Page 1705]]

    of the matters set forth under subsection (b), and update
    training guidance under subsection (c).
    (2) Consideration of new research and evidence.--Each
    updated review conducted under paragraph (1) shall take into
    account new research and evidence that has emerged since the
    previous review.

    (e) Briefing Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall brief the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives on a summary of the results of the initial review under
    subsection (a), each updated review conducted under subsection (d), and
    any updates to training guidance and procedures resulting from any such
    review or updated review.
    SEC. 254. COMPETITIVE ACQUISITION STRATEGY FOR BRADLEY FIGHTING
    VEHICLE TRANSMISSION REPLACEMENT.

    (a) Plan Required.--The Secretary of the Army shall develop a
    strategy to competitively procure a new transmission for the Bradley
    Fighting Vehicle family of vehicles.
    (b) Additional Strategy Requirements.--The plan required by
    subsection (a) shall include the following:
    (1) An analysis of the potential cost savings and
    performance improvements associated with developing or procuring
    a new transmission common to the Bradley Fighting Vehicle family
    of vehicles, including the Armored Multipurpose Vehicle and the
    Paladin Integrated Management artillery system.
    (2) A plan to use full and open competition as required by
    the Federal Acquisition Regulation.

    (c) Timeline.--Not later than February 15, 2019, the Secretary of
    the Army shall submit to the congressional defense committees the
    strategy developed under subsection (a).
    (d) Limitation.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated for
    fiscal year 2019 by this Act for Weapons and Tracked Combat Vehicles,
    Army, may be obligated or expended to procure a Bradley Fighting Vehicle
    replacement transmission until the date that is 30 days after the date
    on which the Secretary of the Army submits to the congressional defense
    committees the plan required by subsection (a).
    SEC. 255. INDEPENDENT ASSESSMENT OF ELECTRONIC WARFARE PLANS AND
    PROGRAMS.

    (a) Agreement.--
    (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall seek to
    enter into an agreement with the private scientific advisory
    group known as ``JASON'' to perform the services covered by this
    section.
    (2) Timing.--The Secretary shall seek to enter into the
    agreement described in paragraph (1) not later than 120 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act.

    (b) Independent Assessment.--Under an agreement between the
    Secretary and JASON under this section, JASON shall--
    (1) assess the strategies, programs, order of battle, and
    doctrine of the Department of Defense related to the electronic
    warfare mission area and electromagnetic spectrum operations;
    (2) assess the strategies, programs, order of battle, and
    doctrine of potential adversaries, such as China, Iran, and the
    Russian Federation, related to the same;
    (3) develop recommendations for improvements to the
    strategies, programs, and doctrine of the Department of Defense

    [[Page 1706]]

    in order to enable the United States to achieve and maintain
    superiority in the electromagnetic spectrum in future conflicts;
    and
    (4) develop recommendations for the Secretary, Congress, and
    such other Federal entities as JASON considers appropriate,
    including recommendations for--
    (A) closing technical, policy, or resource gaps;
    (B) improving cooperation and appropriate
    integration within the Department of Defense entities;
    (C) improving cooperation between the United States
    and other countries and international organizations as
    appropriate; and
    (D) such other important matters identified by JASON
    that are directly relevant to the strategies of the
    Department of Defense described in paragraph (3).

    (c) Liaisons.--The Secretary shall appoint appropriate liaisons to
    JASON to support the timely conduct of the services covered by this
    section.
    (d) Materials.--The Secretary shall provide access to JASON to
    materials relevant to the services covered by this section, consistent
    with the protection of sources and methods and other critically
    sensitive information.
    (e) Clearances.--The Secretary shall ensure that appropriate members
    and staff of JASON have the necessary clearances, obtained in an
    expedited manner, to conduct the services covered by this section.
    (f) Report.--Not later than October 1, 2019, the Secretary shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report on--
    (1) the findings of JASON with respect to the assessments
    carried out under subsection (b); and
    (2) the recommendations developed by JASON pursuant to such
    subsection.

    (g) Alternate Contract Scientific Organization.--
    (1) In general.--If the Secretary is unable within the
    period prescribed in paragraph (2) of subsection (a) to enter
    into an agreement described in paragraph (1) of such subsection
    with JASON on terms acceptable to the Secretary, the Secretary
    shall seek to enter into such agreement with another appropriate
    scientific organization that--
    (A) is not part of the government; and
    (B) has expertise and objectivity comparable to that
    of JASON.
    (2) Treatment.--If the Secretary enters into an agreement
    with another organization as described in paragraph (1), any
    reference in this section to JASON shall be treated as a
    reference to the other organization.

    TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

    Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 301. Authorization of appropriations.

    Subtitle B--Energy and Environment

    Sec. 311. Explosive Ordnance Disposal Defense Program.
    Sec. 312. Further improvements to energy security and resilience.

    [[Page 1707]]

    Sec. 313. Use of proceeds from sales of electrical energy derived from
    geothermal resources for projects at military installations
    where resources are located.
    Sec. 314. Operational energy policy.
    Sec. 315. Funding of study and assessment of health implications of per-
    and polyfluoroalkyl substances contamination in drinking
    water by agency for toxic substances and disease registry.
    Sec. 316. Extension of authorized periods of permitted incidental
    takings of marine mammals in the course of specified
    activities by Department of Defense.
    Sec. 317. Department of Defense environmental restoration programs.
    Sec. 318. Joint study on the impact of wind farms on weather radars and
    military operations.
    Sec. 319. Core sampling at Joint Base San Antonio, Texas.
    Sec. 320. Production and use of natural gas at Fort Knox, Kentucky.

    Subtitle C--Logistics and Sustainment

    Sec. 321. Authorizing use of working capital funds for unspecified minor
    military construction projects related to revitalization and
    recapitalization of defense industrial base facilities.
    Sec. 322. Examination of Navy vessels.
    Sec. 323. Limitation on length of overseas forward deployment of naval
    vessels.
    Sec. 324. Temporary modification of workload carryover formula.
    Sec. 325. Limitation on use of funds for implementation of elements of
    master plan for redevelopment of Former Ship Repair Facility
    in Guam.
    Sec. 326. Business case analysis for proposed relocation of J85 Engine
    Regional Repair Center.
    Sec. 327. Report on pilot program for micro-reactors.
    Sec. 328. Limitation on modifications to Navy Facilities Sustainment,
    Restoration, and Modernization structure and mechanism.

    Subtitle D--Reports

    Sec. 331. Reports on readiness.
    Sec. 332. Matters for inclusion in quarterly reports on personnel and
    unit readiness.
    Sec. 333. Annual Comptroller General reviews of readiness of Armed
    Forces to conduct full spectrum operations.
    Sec. 334. Surface warfare training improvement.
    Sec. 335. Report on optimizing surface Navy vessel inspections and crew
    certifications.
    Sec. 336. Report on depot-level maintenance and repair.
    Sec. 337. Report on wildfire suppression capabilities of active and
    reserve components.
    Sec. 338. Report on relocation of steam turbine production from Nimitz-
    class and Ford-class aircraft carriers and Virginia-class and
    Columbia-class submarines.
    Sec. 339. Report on Specialized Undergraduate Pilot Training production,
    resourcing, and locations.
    Sec. 340. Report on Air Force airfield operational requirements.
    Sec. 341. Report on Navy surface ship repair contract costs.

    Subtitle E--Other Matters

    Sec. 351. Coast Guard representation on explosive safety board.
    Sec. 352. Transportation to continental United States of retired
    military working dogs outside the continental United States
    that are suitable for adoption in the United States.
    Sec. 353. Scope of authority for restoration of land due to mishap.
    Sec. 354. Repurposing and reuse of surplus Army firearms.
    Sec. 355. Study on phasing out open burn pits.
    Sec. 356. Notification requirements relating to changes to uniform of
    members of the uniformed services.
    Sec. 357. Reporting on future years budgeting by subactivity group.
    Sec. 358. Limitation on availability of funds for service-specific
    Defense Readiness Reporting Systems.
    Sec. 359. Prioritization of environmental impacts for facilities
    sustainment, restoration, and modernization demolition.
    Sec. 360. Sense of Congress relating to Soo Locks, Sault Sainte Marie,
    Michigan.
    Sec. 361. U.S. Special Operations Command Civilian Personnel.

    [[Page 1708]]

    Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    SEC. 301. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019
    for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of the
    Department of Defense for expenses, not otherwise provided for, for
    operation and maintenance, as specified in the funding table in section
    4301.

    Subtitle B--Energy and Environment

    SEC. 311. EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE DISPOSAL DEFENSE PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 136 of title 10, United States Code, as
    amended by section 851, is further amended by inserting after section
    2283, as added by such section 851, the following new section:
    ``SEC. 2284. <>  EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE DISPOSAL
    DEFENSE PROGRAM.

    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out a
    program to be known as the `Explosive Ordnance Disposal Defense Program'
    (in this section referred to as the `Program') under which the Secretary
    shall ensure close and continuous coordination between military
    departments on matters relating to explosive ordnance disposal support
    for commanders of geographic and functional combatant commands.
    ``(b) Roles, Responsibilities, and Authorities.--The plan under
    subsection (a) shall include provisions under which--
    ``(1) the Secretary of Defense shall--
    ``(A) assign the responsibility for the direction,
    coordination, integration of the Program within the
    Department of Defense to an Assistant Secretary of
    Defense;
    ``(B) the Assistant Secretary of Defense to whom
    responsibility is assigned under paragraph (1) shall
    serve as the key individual for the Program responsible
    for developing and overseeing policy, plans, programs,
    and budgets, and issuing guidance and providing
    direction on Department of Defense explosive ordnance
    disposal activities;
    ``(C) designate the Secretary of the Navy, or a
    designee of the Secretary's choice, as the executive
    agent for the Department of Defense responsible for
    providing oversight of the joint program executive
    officer who coordinates and integrates joint
    requirements for explosive ordnance disposal and carries
    out joint research, development, test, and evaluation
    and procurement activities on behalf of the military
    departments and combatant commands with respect to
    explosive ordnance disposal;
    ``(D) designate a combat support agency to exercise
    fund management responsibility of the Department of
    Defense-wide program element for explosive ordnance
    disposal research, development, test, and evaluation,
    transactions other than contracts, cooperative
    agreements, and grants related to section 2371 of this
    title during research projects including rapid
    prototyping and limited procurement urgent activities,
    and acquisition; and

    [[Page 1709]]

    ``(E) designate an Army explosive ordnance disposal-
    qualified general officer from the combat support agency
    designated under subparagraph (D) to serve as the
    Chairman of the Department of Defense explosive ordnance
    disposal defense program board; and
    ``(2) the Secretary of each military department shall assess
    the needs of the military department concerned with respect to
    explosive ordnance disposal and may carry out research,
    development, test, and evaluation activities, including other
    transactions and procurement activities to address military
    department unique needs such as weapon systems, manned and
    unmanned vehicles and platforms, cyber and communication
    equipment, and the integration of explosive ordnance disposal
    sets, kits and outfits and explosive ordnance disposal tools,
    equipment, sets, kits, and outfits developed by the department.

    ``(c) Annual Budget Justification Documents.--
    ``(1) For fiscal year 2021 and each fiscal year thereafter,
    the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress with the
    defense budget materials a consolidated budget justification
    display, in classified and unclassified form, that includes all
    of activities of the Department of Defense relating to the
    Program.
    ``(2) The budget display under paragraph (1) for a fiscal
    year shall include a single program element for each of the
    following:
    ``(A) Civilian and military pay.
    ``(B) Research, development, test, and evaluation.
    ``(C) Procurement.
    ``(D) Other transaction agreements.
    ``(E) Military construction.
    ``(3) The budget display shall include funding data for each
    of the military department's respective activities related to
    explosive ordnance disposal, including--
    ``(A) operation and maintenance; and
    ``(B) overseas contingency operations.''.

    (b) <>  Clerical Amendment.--The table of
    sections at the beginning of such chapter, as amended by section 851, is
    further amended by inserting after the item relating to section 2283, as
    added by such section 851, the following new section:

    ``2284. Explosive Ordnance Disposal Defense Program.''.

    SEC. 312. FURTHER IMPROVEMENTS TO ENERGY SECURITY AND RESILIENCE.

    (a) Energy Policy Authority.--Section 2911(b) of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended--
    (1) by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) as
    paragraphs (3), (4), and (5), respectively; and
    (2) by inserting before paragraph (3), as so redesignated,
    the following new paragraphs:
    ``(1) establish metrics and standards for the assessment of
    energy resilience;
    ``(2) require the Secretary of a military department to
    perform mission assurance and readiness assessments of energy
    power systems for mission critical assets and supporting
    infrastructure, applying uniform mission standards established
    by the Secretary of Defense;''.

    [[Page 1710]]

    (b) Reporting on Energy Security and Resilience Goals.--Section
    2911(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end
    the following new paragraph:
    ``(3) The Secretary of Defense shall include the energy security and
    resilience goals of the Department of Defense in the installation energy
    report submitted under section 2925(a) of this title for fiscal year
    2018 and every fiscal year thereafter. In the development of energy
    security and resilience goals, the Department of Defense shall conform
    with the definitions of energy security and resilience under this title.
    The report shall include the amount of critical energy load, together
    with the level of availability and reliability by fiscal year the
    Department of Defense deems necessary to achieve energy security and
    resilience.''.
    (c) Reporting on Installations Energy Management, Energy Resilience,
    and Mission Assurance.--Section 2925(a) of title 10, United States Code,
    is amended--
    (1) by inserting ``, including progress on energy resilience
    at military installations according to metrics developed by the
    Secretary'' after ``under section 2911 of this title'';
    (2) in paragraph (3), by striking ``the mission requirements
    associated with disruption tolerances based on risk to mission''
    and inserting ``the downtimes (in minutes or hours) these
    missions can afford based on their mission requirements and risk
    tolerances'';
    (3) in paragraph (4), by inserting ``(including critical
    energy loads in megawatts and the associated downtime tolerances
    for critical energy loads)'' after ``energy requirements and
    critical energy requirements'';
    (4) by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph (7); and
    (5) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following new
    paragraphs:
    ``(5) A list of energy resilience projects awarded by the
    Department of Defense by military department and military
    installation, whether appropriated or alternative financed for
    the reporting fiscal year, including project description, award
    date, the critical energy requirements serviced (including
    critical energy loads in megawatts), expected reliability of the
    project (as indicated in the awarded contract), life cycle
    costs, savings to investment, fuel type, and the type of
    appropriation or alternative financing used.
    ``(6) A list of energy resilience projects planned by the
    Department of Defense by military department and military
    installation, whether appropriated or alternative financed for
    the next two fiscal years, including project description, fuel
    type, expected award date, and the type of appropriation or
    alternative financing expected for use.''.

    (d) Inclusion of Energy Security and Resilience as Priorities in
    Contracts for Energy or Fuel for Military Installations.--Section
    2922a(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``(d) The Secretary concerned shall ensure energy security and
    resilience are prioritized and included in the provision and operation
    of energy production facilities under this section.''.
    (e) Conveyance Authority for Utility Systems.--Section 2688 of title
    10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in subsection (d)(2), by adding at the end the
    following: ``The business case analysis must also demonstrate
    how a

    [[Page 1711]]

    privatized system will operate in a manner consistent with
    subsection (g)(3).''; and
    (2) in subsection (g)(3)--
    (A) by striking ``may require'' and inserting
    ``shall require''; and
    (B) by striking ``consistent with energy resilience
    requirements and metrics'' and inserting ``consistent
    with energy resilience and cybersecurity requirements
    and associated metrics''.

    (f) Modification of Energy Resilience Definition.--Section 101(e)(6)
    of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking ``task critical
    assets and other''.
    (g) Authority To Accept Energy Performance Financial Incentives From
    State and Local Governments.--Section 2913(c) of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by inserting ``a State or local government'' after
    ``generally available from''.
    (h) Use of Energy Cost Savings To Implement Energy Resilience and
    Energy Conservation Construction Projects.--Section 2912(b)(1) of title
    10, United States Code, is amended by inserting ``, including energy
    resilience and energy conservation construction projects,'' after
    ``energy security measures''.
    (i) Additional Basis for Preservation of Property in the Vicinity of
    Military Installations in Agreements With Non-Federal Entities on Use of
    Such Property.--Section 2684a(a)(2)(B) of title 10, United States Code,
    is amended--
    (1) by striking ``(B)'' and inserting ``(B)(i)''; and
    (2) by adding at the end of the following new clause:
    ``(ii) maintains or improves military installation
    resilience; or''.
    SEC. 313. USE OF PROCEEDS FROM SALES OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY DERIVED
    FROM GEOTHERMAL RESOURCES FOR PROJECTS AT
    MILITARY INSTALLATIONS WHERE RESOURCES ARE
    LOCATED.

    Subsection (b) of section 2916 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
    (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``Proceeds'' and inserting
    ``Except as provided in paragraph (3), proceeds''; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

    ``(3) In the case of proceeds from a sale of electrical energy
    generated from any geothermal energy resource--
    ``(A) 50 percent shall be credited to the appropriation
    account described in paragraph (1); and
    ``(B) 50 percent shall be deposited in a special account in
    the Treasury established by the Secretary concerned which shall
    be available, for military construction projects described in
    paragraph (2) or for installation energy or water security
    projects directly coordinated with local area energy or
    groundwater governing authorities, for the military installation
    in which the geothermal energy resource is located.''.
    SEC. 314. OPERATIONAL ENERGY POLICY.

    (a) In General.--Section 2926 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
    (1) by redesignating subsections (a), (b), (c), and (d) as
    subsections (c), (d), (e), (f), respectively;

    [[Page 1712]]

    (2) by inserting before subsection (c), as redesignated by
    paragraph (1), the following new subsections:

    ``(a) Operational Energy Policy.--In carrying out section 2911(a) of
    this title, the Secretary of Defense shall ensure the types,
    availability, and use of operational energy promote the readiness of the
    armed forces for their military missions.
    ``(b) Authorities.--The Secretary of Defense may--
    ``(1) require the Secretary of a military department or the
    commander of a combatant command to assess the energy
    supportability of systems, capabilities, and plans;
    ``(2) authorize the use of energy security, cost of backup
    power, and energy resilience as factors in the cost-benefit
    analysis for procurement of operational equipment; and
    ``(3) in selecting equipment that will use operational
    energy, give favorable consideration to the acquisition of
    equipment that enhances energy security, energy resilience,
    energy conservation, and reduces logistical vulnerabilities.'';
    and
    (3) in subsection (c), as redesignated by subparagraph (A)--
    (A) in the subsection heading, by striking
    ``Alternative Fuel Activities'' and inserting
    ``Functions of the Assistant Secretary of Defense for
    Energy, Installations, and Environment'';
    (B) by striking ``heads of the military departments
    and the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Research and
    Engineering'' and inserting ``heads of the appropriate
    Department of Defense components'';
    (C) in paragraph (1), by striking ``lead the
    alternative fuel activities'' and inserting ``oversee
    the operational energy activities'';
    (D) in paragraph (2), by striking ``regarding the
    development of alternative fuels by the military
    departments and the Office of the Secretary of Defense''
    and inserting ``regarding the policies and investments
    that affect the use of operational energy across the
    Department of Defense'';
    (E) in paragraph (3), by striking ``prescribe policy
    to streamline the investments in alternative fuel
    activities across the Department of Defense'' and
    inserting ``recommend to the Secretary policy to improve
    warfighting capability through energy security and
    energy resilience''; and
    (F) in paragraph (5), by striking ``subsection
    (c)(4)'' and inserting ``subsection (e)(4)''.

    (b) Conforming Amendments.--(1) Section 2925(b)(1) of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by striking ``section 2926(b)'' and
    inserting ``section 2926(d)''.
    (2) Section 1061(c)(55) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 111 note) is amended
    by striking ``Section 2926(c)(4)'' and inserting ``Section 2926(e)(4)''.

    [[Page 1713]]

    SEC. 315. FUNDING OF STUDY AND ASSESSMENT OF HEALTH IMPLICATIONS
    OF PER- AND POLYFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES
    CONTAMINATION IN DRINKING WATER BY AGENCY
    FOR TOXIC SUBSTANCES AND DISEASE REGISTRY.

    (a) Funding.--Paragraph (2) of section 316(a) of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91) is
    amended to read as follows:
    ``(2) Funding.--
    ``(A) Source of funds.--The study and assessment
    performed pursuant to this section may be paid for using
    funds authorized to be appropriated to the Department of
    Defense under the heading `Operation and Maintenance,
    Defense-Wide'.
    ``(B) Transfer authority.--(i) Of the amounts
    authorized to be appropriated for the Department of
    Defense for fiscal year 2018, not more than $10,000,000
    shall be transferred by the Secretary of Defense,
    without regard to section 2215 of title 10, United
    States Code, to the Secretary of Health and Human
    Services to pay for the study and assessment required by
    this section.
    ``(ii) Without regard to section 2215 of title 10,
    United States Code, the Secretary of Defense may
    transfer not more than $10,000,000 a year during fiscal
    years 2019 and 2020 to the Secretary of Health and Human
    Services to pay for the study and assessment required by
    this section.
    ``(C) Expenditure authority.--Amounts transferred to
    the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall be used
    to carry out the study and assessment under this section
    through contracts, cooperative agreements, or grants. In
    addition, such funds may be transferred by the Secretary
    of Health and Human Services to other accounts of the
    Department for the purposes of carrying out this
    section.
    ``(D) Relationship to other transfer authorities.--
    The transfer authority provided under this paragraph is
    in addition to any other transfer authority available to
    the Department of Defense.''.

    (b) Report to Congress on Department of Defense Assessment and
    Remediation Plan.--Not later than 180 days after the date on which the
    Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency establishes a
    maximum contaminant level for per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS)
    contamination in drinking water in a national primary drinking water
    regulation under section 1412 of the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C.
    300g-1), the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report containing a plan to--
    (1) assess any contamination at Department of Defense
    installations and surrounding communities that may have occurred
    from PFAS usage by the Department of Defense;
    (2) identify any remediation actions the Department plans to
    undertake using the maximum contaminant level established by the
    Environmental Protection Agency;
    (3) provide an estimate of the cost of such remediation and
    a schedule for accomplishing such remediation; and

    [[Page 1714]]

    (4) provide an assessment of past expenditures by local
    water authorities to address contamination before the
    Environmental Protection Agency established a maximum
    contaminant level and an estimate of the cost to reimburse
    communities that remediated water to a level not greater than
    such level.

    (c) Assessment of Health Effects of PFAS Exposure.--The Secretary of
    Defense shall conduct an assessment of the human health implications of
    PFAS exposure. Such assessment shall include--
    (1) a meta-analysis that considers the current scientific
    evidence base linking the health effects of PFAS on individuals
    who served as members of the Armed Forces and were exposed to
    PFAS at military installations;
    (2) an estimate of the number of members of the Armed Forces
    and veterans who may have been exposed to PFAS while serving in
    the Armed Forces;
    (3) the development of a process that would facilitate the
    transfer between the Department of Defense and the Department of
    Veterans Affairs of health information of individuals who served
    in the Armed Forces and may have been exposed to PFAS during
    such service; and
    (4) a description of the amount of funding that would be
    required to administer a potential registry of individuals who
    may have been exposed to PFAS while serving in the Armed Forces.
    SEC. 316. EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZED PERIODS OF PERMITTED INCIDENTAL
    TAKINGS OF MARINE MAMMALS IN THE COURSE OF
    SPECIFIED ACTIVITIES BY DEPARTMENT OF
    DEFENSE.

    Section 101(a)(5)(A) of the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972 (16
    U.S.C. 1371(a)(5)(A)) is amended--
    (1) in clause (i), by striking ``Upon request'' and
    inserting ``Except as provided by clause (ii), upon request'';
    (2) by redesignating clauses (ii) and (iii) as clauses (iii)
    and (iv), respectively; and
    (3) by inserting after clause (i) the following new clause
    (ii):

    ``(ii) In the case of a military readiness activity (as defined in
    section 315(f) of the Bob Stump National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314; 16 U.S.C. 703 note), clause (i)
    shall be applied--
    ``(I) in the matter preceding clause (I), by substituting
    `seven consecutive years' for `five consecutive years'; and
    ``(II) in clause (I), by substituting `seven-year' for
    `five-year'.''.
    SEC. 317. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION
    PROGRAMS.

    (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
    (1) The Department of Defense has identified nearly 39,500
    sites that fall under the installation restoration program sites
    and munitions response sites.
    (2) The installation response program addresses
    contamination from hazardous substances, pollutants, or
    contaminants and active military installations, formerly used
    defense site properties, and base realignment and closure
    locations in the United States.

    [[Page 1715]]

    (3) Munitions response sites are known or suspected to
    contain unexploded ordnance, discarded military munitions, or
    munitions constitutes are addressed through the military
    munitions response program.
    (4) The installation restoration program sites and munitions
    response sites have had significant impacts on state and local
    governments that have had to bear the increased costs of
    environmental degradation, notably groundwater contamination,
    and local populations that have had to live with the
    consequences of contaminated drinking, including increased
    health concerns and decreasing property values.
    (5) Through the end of fiscal year 2017, the Department of
    Defense had achieved response complete at 86 percent of
    installation restoration program sites and munitions response
    sites, but projects that it will fall short of meeting its goal
    of 90 percent by the end of fiscal year 2018.
    (6) The fiscal year 2019 budget request for environmental
    restoration and base realignment and closure amounted to nearly
    $1,318,320,000, a decrease of $53,429,000 from the amount
    authorized in the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91).

    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
    (1) the environmental restoration and base realignment and
    closure programs are important for the protection of the
    environment, the health of the military and civilian personnel
    and their families who live and work on military installations,
    to ensure that current and legacy military operations do not
    adversely affect the health or environments of surrounding
    communities;
    (2) the Department of Defense and the Armed Forces should
    seek to reduce the financial burden on state and local
    government who are bearing significant costs of cleanup stemming
    from defense related activities;
    (3) the Department of Defense and the Armed Forces should
    expedite and streamline cleanup at locations where contamination
    is having a direct impact on civilian access to clean drinking
    water;
    (4) the Department of Defense and the Armed Forces should
    continue to engage with and help allay local community concerns
    about the safety of the drinking water due to environmental
    degradation caused by defense related activities; and
    (5) the Department of Defense should seek opportunities to
    accelerate environmental restoration efforts where feasible, to
    include programming additional resources for response actions,
    investing in technology solutions that may expedite response
    actions, improving contracting procedures, increasing
    contracting capacity, and seeking opportunities for partnerships
    and other cooperative approaches.
    SEC. 318. JOINT STUDY ON THE IMPACT OF WIND FARMS ON WEATHER
    RADARS AND MILITARY OPERATIONS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall enter into an
    arrangement with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration to
    conduct a study on how to improve existing National Oceanic and
    Atmospheric Administration and National Weather Service tools to reflect
    the latest data and policies to improve consistency in weather radars,
    with a focus on a research

    [[Page 1716]]

    and development and field test evaluation program to validate existing
    mitigation options and develop additional options for weather radar
    impact, in collaboration with the National Weather Service, the
    Department of Energy, and the Federal Aviation Administration, and with
    input from academia and industry.
    (b) Elements.--The study required pursuant to subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
    (1) The potential impacts of wind farms on NEXRAD radars and
    other Federal radars for weather forecasts and warnings used by
    the Department of Defense, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
    Administration, and the National Weather Service.
    (2) Recommendations to reduce, mitigate, or eliminate the
    potential impacts.
    (3) Recommendations for addressing the impacts to NEXRADs
    and weather radar due to increasing turbine heights.
    (4) Recommendations to ensure wind farms do not impact the
    ability of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
    and the National Weather Service to warn or forecast hazardous
    weather.
    (5) The cumulative impacts of multiple wind farms near a
    single radar on the ability of the National Oceanic and
    Atmospheric Administration and the National Weather Service to
    warn or forecast hazardous weather.
    (6) An analysis of whether certain wind turbine projects,
    based on project layout, turbine orientation, number of
    turbines, density of turbines, proximity to radar, or turbine
    height result in greater impacts to the missions of Department
    of Defense, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration,
    and the National Weather Service, and if so, how can those
    projects be better cited to reduce or eliminate NEXRAD impacts.
    (7) Case studies where the Department of Defense, the
    National Weather Service, and industry have worked together to
    implement solutions.
    (8) Mitigation options, including software and hardware
    upgrades, which the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
    Administration and the National Weather Service have researched
    and analyzed, and the results of such research and analysis.
    (9) A review of mitigation research performed to date by the
    Government and or academia.
    (10) Identification of future research opportunities,
    requirements, and recommendations for the SENSR program to
    mitigate energy development.

    (c) Submittal to Congress.--Not later than 12 months after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on the study conducted
    pursuant to subsection (a).
    SEC. 319. CORE SAMPLING AT JOINT BASE SAN ANTONIO, TEXAS.

    (a) Site Investigation Required.--The Secretary of the Air Force
    shall conduct a core sampling study along the proposed route of the W-6
    wastewater treatment line on Air Force real property, in compliance with
    best engineering practices, to determine if any regulated or hazardous
    substances are present in the soil along the proposed route.
    (b) Report Required.--Not later than 15 months after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force

    [[Page 1717]]

    shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the
    House of Representatives a report on the results of the core samples
    taken pursuant to subsection (a).
    SEC. 320. PRODUCTION AND USE OF NATURAL GAS AT FORT KNOX,
    KENTUCKY.

    (a) Authority.--
    (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Army is authorized to
    continue production, treatment, management, and use of the
    natural gas from covered wells at Fort Knox, without regard to
    section 3 of the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands (30
    U.S.C. 352), with the limitation that the Secretary of the Army
    shall comply with the Mineral Leasing Act, Mineral Leasing Act
    for Acquired Lands, and the Federal Oil and Gas Royalty
    Management Act, for additional oil or natural gas drilling
    operations and production activities beyond the production from
    the covered wells at Fort Knox.
    (2) Contract authority.--The Secretary is authorized to
    enter into a contract with an appropriate entity to carry out
    paragraph (1), with the limitation that the authority provided
    in this section does not affect or authorize any interference
    with the Muldraugh Gas Storage Facility at Fort Knox.

    (b) Royalties to the State of Kentucky.--
    (1) In general.--In implementing this section--
    (A) The Secretary of the Interior shall calculate
    the value of royalty payments, calculated on a calendar
    year basis beginning on the date of enactment of this
    section, that the State of Kentucky would have received
    under the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands (30
    U.S.C. 352) for future natural gas produced at Fort Knox
    under the authority of this section as though the
    natural gas had been produced under the Mineral Leasing
    Act for Acquired Lands, and provide the calculation to
    the Secretary of the Army.
    (B) Upon request of the Secretary of the Interior,
    the Secretary of the Army or its contractor shall
    promptly provide all information, documents, or other
    materials the Secretary of the Interior deems necessary
    to conduct this calculation.
    (C) The Secretary of the Army shall pay to the
    Treasury of the United States the value of royalty
    calculated under this section upon receipt of the
    calculation from the Secretary of the Interior.
    (D) The Secretary of the Interior shall disburse the
    sums collected from the Secretary of the Army pursuant
    to this paragraph to the State of Kentucky as though the
    funds were being disbursed to the State under section 6
    of the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands (30 U.S.C.
    355) no later than 6 months after the date of the
    enactment of this Act.
    (E) Regardless of the value of the royalty payments
    calculated under subparagraph (A), in no case may the
    amount of the sums disbursed under subparagraph (D) for
    any calendar year exceed $49,000.
    (2) Waiver authority.--The Governor of Kentucky may waive
    paragraph (1) by providing written notice to the Secretary of
    the Interior to that effect.

    [[Page 1718]]

    (c) Ownership of Facilities.--The Secretary of the Army may take
    ownership of any gas production and treatment equipment and facilities
    and associated infrastructure from an entity with which the Secretary
    has entered into a contract under subsection (a) in accordance with the
    terms of the contract. The Secretary of the Interior shall have no
    responsibility for the plugging and abandonment of the covered wells at
    Fort Knox, the reclamation of the covered wells at Fort Knox, or any
    environmental damage caused or associated with the production of the
    covered wells at Fort Knox.
    (d) Applicability.--The authority of the Secretary of the Army under
    this section is effective as of August 2, 2007.
    (e) Limitation on Uses.--Any natural gas produced under the
    authority of this section may be used only to support energy security
    and energy resilience at Fort Knox. For purposes of this section, energy
    security and energy resilience include maintaining and continuing to
    produce natural gas from the covered wells at Fort Knox, and enhancing
    the Fort Knox energy grid through acquisition and maintenance of battery
    storage, loop transmission lines and pipelines, sub-stations, and
    automated circuitry.
    (f) Safety Standards for Gas Wells.--The covered wells at Fort Knox
    shall meet the same technical installation and operating standards that
    they would have had to meet had they been installed under a lease
    pursuant to the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands. Such standards
    include the gas measurement requirements in the Federal Oil and Gas
    Royalty Management Act and the operational standards in the Onshore Oil
    and Gas Operating and Production regulations issued by the Bureau of
    Land Management. The Bureau of Land Management shall inspect and enforce
    the Army's and its contractor's compliance with the standards of the
    Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands, the Federal Oil and Gas Royalty
    Management Act, and the Bureau of Land Management Onshore Oil and Gas
    Operating and Production regulations.
    (g) Covered Wells at Fort Knox.--In this section, the term ``covered
    wells at Fort Knox'' means the 26 wells located at Fort Knox, Kentucky,
    as of the date of the enactment of this Act.

    Subtitle C--Logistics and Sustainment

    SEC. 321. AUTHORIZING USE OF WORKING CAPITAL FUNDS FOR UNSPECIFIED
    MINOR MILITARY CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS
    RELATED TO REVITALIZATION AND
    RECAPITALIZATION OF DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL
    BASE FACILITIES.

    Section 2208 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding
    at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(u) Use for Unspecified Minor Military Construction Projects to
    Revitalize and Recapitalize Defense Industrial Base Facilities.--(1) The
    Secretary of a military department may use a working capital fund of the
    department under this section to carry out an unspecified minor military
    construction project under section 2805 for the revitalization and
    recapitalization of a defense industrial base facility owned by the
    United States and under the jurisdiction of the Secretary.

    [[Page 1719]]

    ``(2) Section 2805 shall apply with respect to a project carried out
    with a working capital fund under the authority of this subsection in
    the same manner as such section applies to any unspecified minor
    military construction project under section 2805.
    ``(3) In this subsection, the term `defense industrial base
    facility' means any Department of Defense depot, arsenal, shipyard, or
    plant located within the United States.
    ``(4) The authority to use a working capital fund to carry out a
    project under the authority of this subsection expires on September 30,
    2023.''.
    SEC. 322. EXAMINATION OF NAVY VESSELS.

    (a) Notice of Examinations.--Subsection (a) of section 7304 of title
    10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by striking ``The Secretary'' and inserting ``(1) The
    Secretary''; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

    ``(2)(A) Except as provided in subparagraph (B), any naval vessel
    examined under this section on or after January 1, 2020, shall be
    examined with minimal notice provided to the crew of the vessel.
    ``(B) Subparagraph (A) shall not apply to a vessel undergoing
    necessary trials before acceptance into the fleet.''.
    (b) Annual Report.--Such section is further amended by adding at the
    end the following new subsection:
    ``(d) Annual Report.--(1) Not later than March 1 each year, the
    board designated under subsection (a) shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report setting forth the following:
    ``(A) An overall narrative summary of the material readiness
    of Navy ships as compared to established material requirements
    standards.
    ``(B) The overall number and types of vessels inspected
    during the preceding fiscal year.
    ``(C) For in-service vessels, material readiness trends by
    inspected functional area as compared to the previous five
    years.

    ``(2) Each report under this subsection shall be submitted in an
    unclassified form that is releasable to the public without further
    redaction.
    ``(3) No report shall be required under this subsection after
    October 1, 2021.''.
    SEC. 323. LIMITATION ON LENGTH OF OVERSEAS FORWARD DEPLOYMENT OF
    NAVAL VESSELS.

    (a) Limitation.--
    (1) In general.--Chapter 633 of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``Sec. 7320. <>  Limitation on length of
    overseas forward deployment of naval vessels

    ``(a) Limitation.--The Secretary of the Navy shall ensure that no
    naval vessel specified in subsection (b) that is listed in the Naval
    Vessel Register is forward deployed overseas for a period in excess of
    ten years. At the end of a period of overseas forward deployment, the
    vessel shall be assigned a homeport in the United States.

    [[Page 1720]]

    ``(b) Vessels Specified.--A naval vessel specified in this
    subsection is any of the following:
    ``(1) Aircraft carrier.
    ``(2) Amphibious ship.
    ``(3) Cruiser.
    ``(4) Destroyer.
    ``(5) Frigate.
    ``(6) Littoral Combat Ship.

    ``(c) Waiver.--The Secretary of the Navy may waive the limitation
    under subsection (a) with respect to a naval vessel if the Secretary
    submits to the congressional defense committees notice in writing of--
    ``(1) the waiver of such limitation with respect to the
    vessel;
    ``(2) the date on which the period of overseas forward
    deployment of the vessel is expected to end; and
    ``(3) the factors used by the Secretary to determine that a
    longer period of deployment would promote the national defense
    or be in the public interest.''.
    (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of such chapter <>  is
    amended by adding at the end the following new section:

    ``7320. Limitation on length of overseas forward deployment of naval
    vessels.''.

    (b) <>  Treatment of Currently Deployed
    Vessels.--In the case of any naval vessel that has been forward deployed
    overseas for a period in excess of ten years as of the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall ensure that such
    vessel is assigned a homeport in the United States by not later than
    three years after the date of the enactment of this Act.

    (c) Congressional Briefing.--Not later than October 1, 2020, the
    Secretary of the Navy shall provide to the Committees on Armed Services
    of the Senate and House of Representatives a briefing on the plan of the
    Secretary for the rotation of forward deployed naval vessels.
    SEC. 324. TEMPORARY MODIFICATION OF WORKLOAD CARRYOVER FORMULA.

    During the period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act
    and ending on September 30, 2021, in carrying out chapter 9, volume 2B
    (relating to Instructions for the Preparation of Exhibit Fund-11a
    Carryover Reconciliation) of Department of Defense regulation 7000.14-R,
    entitled ``Financial Management Regulation (FMR)'', in addition to any
    other applicable exemptions, the Secretary of Defense shall ensure that
    with respect to each military department depot or arsenal, outlay
    rates--
    (1) reflect the timing of when during a fiscal year
    appropriations have historically funded workload; and
    (2) account for the varying repair cycle times of the
    workload supported.
    SEC. 325. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF
    ELEMENTS OF MASTER PLAN FOR REDEVELOPMENT
    OF FORMER SHIP REPAIR FACILITY IN GUAM.

    (a) Limitation.--Except as provided in subsection (b), none of the
    funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made
    available for the Navy for fiscal year 2019 may be obligated or expended
    for any construction, alteration, repair, or development

    [[Page 1721]]

    of the real property consisting of the Former Ship Repair Facility in
    Guam.
    (b) Exception.--The limitation under subsection (a) does not apply
    to any project that directly supports depot-level ship maintenance
    capabilities, including the mooring of a floating dry dock.
    (c) Former Ship Repair Facility in Guam.--In this section, the term
    ``Former Ship Repair Facility in Guam'' means the property identified by
    that name under the base realignment and closure authority carried out
    under the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990 (part A of
    title XXIX of Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2687 note).
    SEC. 326. BUSINESS CASE ANALYSIS FOR PROPOSED RELOCATION OF J85
    ENGINE REGIONAL REPAIR CENTER.

    (a) Business Case Analysis.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall
    prepare a business case analysis on the proposed relocation of the J85
    Engine Regional Repair Center. Such analysis shall include each of the
    following:
    (1) An overview of each alternative considered for the J85
    Engine Regional Repair Center.
    (2) The one-time and annual costs associated with each such
    alternative.
    (3) The effect of each such alternative on workload
    capacity, capability, schedule, throughput, and costs.
    (4) The effect of each such alternative on Government-
    furnished parts, components, and equipment, including mitigation
    strategies to address known limitations to T38 production
    throughput, especially such limitations caused by Government-
    furnished parts, equipment, or transportation.
    (5) The effect of each such alternative on the transition of
    the Air Force to the T-X training aircraft.
    (6) A detailed rationale for the selection of an alternative
    considered as part of the business case analysis under this
    section.

    (b) Limitation on Use of Funds for Relocation.--None of the funds
    authorized to be appropriated by this Act, or otherwise made available
    for the Air Force, may be obligated or expended for any action to
    relocate the J85 Engine Regional Repair Center until the date that is
    150 days after the date on which the Secretary of the Air Force provides
    to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of
    Representatives a briefing on the business case analysis required by
    subsection (a).
    SEC. 327. REPORT ON PILOT PROGRAM FOR MICRO-REACTORS.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 12 months after the date of
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall develop and submit to the
    Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Energy and Commerce in
    the House of Representatives and the Committee on Armed Services and the
    Committee on Energy and Natural Resources in the Senate a report
    describing the requirements for, and components of, a pilot program to
    provide resilience for critical national security infrastructure at
    Department of Defense facilities with high energy intensity and
    currently expensive utility rates and Department of Energy facilities by
    contracting with a commercial entity to site, construct, and operate at
    least one licensed micro-reactor at a facility identified under the
    report by December 31, 2027.

    [[Page 1722]]

    (b) Consultation.--As necessary to develop the report required under
    subsection (a), the Secretary shall consult with--
    (1) the Secretary of Defense;
    (2) the Nuclear Regulatory Commission; and
    (3) the Administrator of the General Services
    Administration.

    (c) Contents.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include--
    (1) identification of potential locations to site,
    construct, and operate a micro-reactor at a Department of
    Defense or Department of Energy facility that contains critical
    national security infrastructure that the Secretary determines
    may not be energy resilient;
    (2) assessments of different nuclear technologies to provide
    energy resiliency for critical national security infrastructure;
    (3) a survey of potential commercial stakeholders with which
    to enter into a contract under the pilot program to construct
    and operate a licensed micro-reactor;
    (4) options to enter into long-term contracting, including
    various financial mechanisms for such purpose;
    (5) identification of requirements for micro-reactors to
    provide energy resilience to mission-critical functions at
    facilities identified under paragraph (1);
    (6) an estimate of the costs of the pilot program;
    (7) a timeline with milestones for the pilot program;
    (8) an analysis of the existing authority of the Department
    of Energy and Department of Defense to permit the siting,
    construction, and operation of a micro-reactor; and
    (9) recommendations for any legislative changes to the
    authorities analyzed under paragraph (8) necessary for the
    Department of Energy and the Department of Defense to permit the
    siting, construction, and operation of a micro-reactor.

    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) The term ``critical national security infrastructure''
    means any site or installation that the Secretary of Energy or
    the Secretary of Defense determines supports critical mission
    functions of the national security enterprise.
    (2) The term ``licensed'' means holding a license under
    section 103 or 104 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954.
    (3) The term ``micro-reactor'' means a nuclear reactor that
    has a power production capacity that is not greater than 50
    megawatts.
    (4) The term ``pilot program'' means the pilot program
    described in subsection (a).
    (5) The term ``Secretary'' means Secretary of Energy.

    (e) Form.--The report required under subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified appendix.
    (f) Limitations.--This Act does not authorize the Department of
    Energy or Department of Defense to enter into a contract with respect to
    the pilot program.

    [[Page 1723]]

    SEC. 328. <>  LIMITATION ON MODIFICATIONS
    TO NAVY FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,
    RESTORATION, AND MODERNIZATION STRUCTURE
    AND MECHANISM.

    The Secretary of the Navy may not make any modification to the
    existing Navy Facilities Sustainment, Restoration, and Modernization
    structure or mechanism that would modify duty relationships or
    significantly alter the existing structure until 90 days after providing
    notice of the proposed modification to the congressional defense
    committees.

    Subtitle D--Reports

    SEC. 331. REPORTS ON READINESS.

    (a) Uniform Applicability of Readiness Reporting System.--Subsection
    (b) of section 117 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by inserting ``and maintaining'' after ``establishing'';
    (2) in paragraph (1), by striking ``reporting system is
    applied uniformly throughout the Department of Defense'' and
    inserting ``reporting system and associated policies are applied
    uniformly throughout the Department of Defense, including
    between and among the joint staff and each of the armed
    forces'';
    (3) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) as paragraphs
    (5) and (6), respectively;
    (4) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new
    paragraphs:
    ``(2) that is the single authoritative readiness reporting
    system for the Department, and that there shall be no military
    service specific systems;
    ``(3) that readiness assessments are accomplished at an
    organizational level at, or below, the level at which forces are
    employed;
    ``(4) that the reporting system include resources
    information, force posture, and mission centric capability
    assessments, as well as predicted changes to these
    attributes;''; and
    (5) in paragraph (5), as redesignated by paragraph (3) of
    this subsection, by inserting ``, or element of a unit,'' after
    ``readiness status of a unit''.

    (b) Capabilities of Readiness Reporting System.--Such section is
    further amended in subsection (c)--
    (1) in paragraph (1)--
    (A) by striking ``Measure, on a monthly basis, the
    capability of units'' and inserting ``Measure the
    readiness of units''; and
    (B) by striking ``conduct their assigned wartime
    missions'' and inserting ``conduct their designed and
    assigned missions'';
    (2) in paragraph (2)--
    (A) by striking ``Measure, on an annual basis,'' and
    inserting ``Measure''; and
    (B) by striking ``wartime missions'' and inserting
    ``designed and assigned missions'';
    (3) in paragraph (3)--
    (A) by striking ``Measure, on an annual basis,'' and
    inserting ``Measure''; and

    [[Page 1724]]

    (B) by striking ``wartime missions'' and inserting
    ``designed and assigned missions'';
    (4) in paragraph (4), by striking ``Measure, on a monthly
    basis,'' and inserting ``Measure'';
    (5) in paragraph (5), by striking ``Measure, on an annual
    basis,'' and inserting ``Measure'';
    (6) by striking paragraphs (6) and (8) and redesignating
    paragraph (7) as paragraph (6); and
    (7) in paragraph (6), as so redesignated, by striking
    ``Measure, on a quarterly basis,'' and inserting ``Measure''.

    (c) Semi-annual and Monthly Joint Readiness Reviews.--Such section
    is further amended in subsection (d)(1)(A) by inserting ``, which
    includes a validation of readiness data currency and accuracy'' after
    ``joint readiness review''.
    (d) Quarterly Report on Change in Current State of Unit Readiness.--
    Such section is further amended--
    (1) by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (h); and
    (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new
    subsection (f):

    ``(f) Quarterly Report on Monthly Changes in Current State of
    Readiness of Units.--For each quarter that begins after the date of the
    enactment of this subsection and ends on or before September 30, 2023,
    the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
    report on each monthly upgrade or downgrade of the current state of
    readiness of a unit that was issued by the commander of a unit during
    the previous quarter, together with the rationale of the commander for
    the issuance of such upgrade or downgrade.''.
    (e) Annual Report to Congress on Operational Contract Support.--Such
    section is further amended by inserting after the new subsection (f), as
    added by subsection (d)(2) of this section, the following new
    subsection:
    ``(g) Annual Report on Operational Contract Support.--The Secretary
    shall each year submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    in writing containing the results of the most recent annual measurement
    of the capability of operational contract support to support current and
    anticipated wartime missions of the armed forces. Each such report shall
    be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
    annex.''.
    (f) Regulations.--Such section is further amended in subsection (h),
    as redesignated by subsection (d)(1) of this section, by striking
    ``prescribe the units that are subject to reporting in the readiness
    reporting system, what type of equipment is subject to such reporting''
    and inserting ``prescribe the established information technology system
    for Department of Defense reporting, specifically authorize exceptions
    to a single-system architecture, and identify the organizations, units,
    and entities that are subject to reporting in the readiness reporting
    system, what organization resources are subject to such reporting''.
    (g) Conforming Amendments.--
    (1) Section heading.--Such section is further amended in the
    section heading by striking ``: establishment; reporting to
    congressional committees''.
    (2) Table of sections.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of chapter 2 <>  is amended
    by striking the item relating to section 117 and inserting the
    following new item:

    ``117. Readiness reporting system.''.

    [[Page 1725]]

    SEC. 332. MATTERS FOR INCLUSION IN QUARTERLY REPORTS ON PERSONNEL
    AND UNIT READINESS.

    Section 482 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in subsection (b)(1), by inserting after ``deficiency''
    the following: ``in the ground, sea, air, space, and cyber
    forces, and in such other such areas as determined by the
    Secretary of Defense,''; and
    (2) in subsection (d)--
    (A) in the subsection heading, by striking
    ``Assigned Mission'';
    (B) by striking paragraph (3);
    (C) by redesignating paragraphs (2) as paragraph
    (3); and
    (D) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following
    new paragraph (2):
    ``(2) A report for the second or fourth quarter of a
    calendar year under this section shall also include an
    assessment by each commander of a geographic or functional
    combatant command of the readiness of the command to conduct
    operations in a multidomain battle that integrates ground, air,
    sea, space, and cyber forces.''.
    SEC. 333. ANNUAL COMPTROLLER GENERAL REVIEWS OF READINESS OF ARMED
    FORCES TO CONDUCT FULL SPECTRUM
    OPERATIONS.

    (a) Reviews Required.--For each of calendar years 2018 through 2021,
    the Comptroller General of the United States shall conduct an annual
    review of the readiness of the Armed Forces to conduct each of the
    following types of full spectrum operations:
    (1) Ground.
    (2) Sea.
    (3) Air.
    (4) Space.
    (5) Cyber.

    (b) Elements of Review.--In conducting a review under subsection
    (a), the Comptroller General shall--
    (1) use standard methodology and reporting formats in order
    to show changes over time;
    (2) evaluate, using fiscal year 2017 as the base year of
    analysis--
    (A) force structure;
    (B) the ability of major operational units to
    conduct operations; and
    (C) the status of equipment, manning, and training;
    and
    (3) provide reasons for any variances in readiness levels,
    including changes in funding, availability in parts, training
    opportunities, and operational demands.

    (c) Metrics.--For purposes of the reviews required by this section,
    the Secretary of Defense shall identify and establish metrics for
    measuring readiness for the operations covered by subsection (a). In the
    first review conducted under this section, the Comptroller General shall
    evaluate and determine the validity of such metrics.
    (d) Access to Relevant Data.--For purposes of this section, the
    Secretary of Defense shall ensure that the Comptroller General has
    access to all relevant data, including--

    [[Page 1726]]

    (1) any assessments of the ability of the Department of
    Defense and the Armed Forces to execute operational and
    contingency plans;
    (2) any internal Department readiness and force structure
    assessments; and
    (3) the readiness databases of the Department and the Armed
    Forces.

    (e) Reports.--
    (1) Annual report.--Not later than February 28, 2019, and
    annually thereafter until 2022, the Comptroller General shall
    submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and
    House of Representatives an annual report on the review
    conducted under subsection (a) for the year preceding the year
    during which the report is submitted.
    (2) Additional reports.--At the discretion of the
    Comptroller General, the Comptroller General may submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of
    Representatives additional reports addressing specific mission
    areas within the operations covered by subsection (a) in order
    to provide an independent assessment of readiness in the areas
    of equipping, mapping, and training.
    SEC. 334. SURFACE WARFARE TRAINING IMPROVEMENT.

    (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
    (1) In 2017, there were three collisions and one grounding
    involving United States Navy ships in the Western Pacific. The
    two most recent mishaps involved separate incidents of a Japan-
    based United States Navy destroyer colliding with a commercial
    merchant vessel, resulting in the combined loss of 17 sailors.
    (2) The causal factors in these four mishaps are linked
    directly to a failure to take sufficient action in accordance
    with the rules of good seamanship.
    (3) Because risks are high in the maritime environment,
    there are widely accepted standards for safe seamanship and
    navigation. In the United States, the International Convention
    on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping
    (hereinafter in this section referred to as the ``STCW'') for
    Seafarers, standardizes the skills and foundational knowledge a
    maritime professional must have in seamanship and navigation.
    (4) Section 568 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2139)
    endorsed the STCW process and required the Secretary of Defense
    to maximize the extent to which Armed Forces service, training,
    and qualifications are creditable toward meeting merchant
    mariner licenses and certifications.
    (5) The Surface Warfare Officer Course Curriculum is being
    modified to include ten individual Go/No Go Mariner Assessments/
    Competency Check Milestones to ensure standardization and
    quality of the surface warfare community.
    (6) The Military-to-Mariner Transition report of September
    2017 notes the Army maintains an extensive STCW qualifications
    program and that a similar Navy program does not exist.

    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
    (1) the Secretary of the Navy should establish a
    comprehensive individual proficiency assessment process and
    include such

    [[Page 1727]]

    an assessment prior to all operational surface warfare officer
    tour assignments; and
    (2) the Secretary of the Navy should significantly expand
    the STCW qualifications process to improve seamanship and
    navigation individual skills training for surface warfare
    candidates, surface warfare officers, quartermasters and
    operations specialists to include an increased set of courses
    that directly correspond to STCW standards.

    (c) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of the Navy
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report that
    includes each of the following:
    (1) A detailed description of the surface warfare officer
    assessments process.
    (2) A list of programs that have been approved for credit
    toward merchant mariner credentials.
    (3) A complete gap analysis of the existing surface warfare
    training curriculum and STCW.
    (4) A complete gap analysis of the existing surface warfare
    training curriculum and the 3rd mate unlimited licensing
    requirement.
    (5) An assessment of surface warfare options to complete the
    3rd mate unlimited license and the STCW qualification.
    SEC. 335. REPORT ON OPTIMIZING SURFACE NAVY VESSEL INSPECTIONS AND
    CREW CERTIFICATIONS.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to
    Congress a report on optimizing surface Navy vessel inspections and crew
    certifications to reduce the burden of inspection type visits that
    vessels undergo. Such report shall include--
    (1) an audit of all surface Navy vessel inspections,
    certifications, and required and recommended assist visits;
    (2) an analysis of such inspections, certifications, and
    visits for redundancies, as well as any necessary items not
    covered;
    (3) recommendations to streamline surface vessel
    inspections, certifications, and required and recommended assist
    visits to optimize effectiveness, improve material readiness,
    and restore training readiness; and
    (4) recommendations for congressional action to address the
    needs of the Navy as identified in the report.

    (b) Congressional Briefing.--Not later than January 31, 2019, the
    Secretary of the Navy shall provide to the Senate Committee on Armed
    Services and the House Committee on Armed Services an interim briefing
    on the matters to be included in the report required by subsection (a).
    SEC. 336. REPORT ON DEPOT-LEVEL MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR.

    The Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the heads of each of
    the military departments and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff,
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on labor
    hours and depot maintenance, which shall include--
    (1) the amount of public and private funding of depot-level
    maintenance and repair (as defined in section 2460 of title 10
    United States Code) for the Department of Defense,

    [[Page 1728]]

    Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force, Special Operations Command,
    and any other unified command identified by the Secretary,
    expressed by commodity group by percentage and actual numbers in
    terms of dollars and direct labor hours;
    (2) within each category of depot level maintenance and
    repair for each entities, the amount of the subset of depot
    maintenance workload that meets the description under section
    2464 of title 10, United States Code, that is performed in the
    public and private sectors by direct labor hours and by dollars;
    (3) of the subset referred to in paragraph (2), the amount
    of depot maintenance workload performed in the public and
    private sector by direct labor hour and by dollars for each
    entity that would otherwise be considered core workload under
    such section 2464, but is not considered core because a weapon
    system or equipment has not been declared a program of record;
    and
    (4) the projections for the upcoming future years defense
    program, including the distinction between the Navy and the
    Marine Corps for the Department of the Navy, as well as any
    unified command, including the Special Operations Command.
    SEC. 337. REPORT ON WILDFIRE SUPPRESSION CAPABILITIES OF ACTIVE
    AND RESERVE COMPONENTS.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that wildfires
    endanger national security.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report
    on the wildfire suppression capabilities within the active and reserve
    components of the Armed Forces, including the Modular Airborne Fire
    Fighting System Program, and interagency cooperation with the Forest
    Service and the Department of the Interior.
    SEC. 338. REPORT ON RELOCATION OF STEAM TURBINE PRODUCTION FROM
    NIMITZ-CLASS AND FORD-CLASS AIRCRAFT
    CARRIERS AND VIRGINIA-CLASS AND COLUMBIA-
    CLASS SUBMARINES.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics and the Assistant
    Secretary of the Navy for Research, Development, and Acquisition, shall
    develop and submit to Congress a report describing the potential impacts
    on national defense and the manufacturing base resulting from
    contractors or subcontractors relocating steam turbine production for
    Nimitz-class and Ford-class aircraft carriers and Virginia-class and
    Columbia-class submarines. Such report shall address each of the
    following:
    (1) The overall risk of moving production on the national
    security of the United States, including the likelihood of
    production delay or reduction in quality of steam turbines.
    (2) The impact on national security from a delay in
    production of aircraft carriers and submarines.
    (3) The impacts on regional suppliers the current production
    of steam turbines draw on and their ability to perform other
    contracts should a relocation happen.

    [[Page 1729]]

    (4) The impact on the national industrial and manufacturing
    base and loss of a critically skilled workforce resulting from a
    relocation of production.
    (5) The risk of moving production on total cost of the
    acquisition.
    SEC. 339. REPORT ON SPECIALIZED UNDERGRADUATE PILOT TRAINING
    PRODUCTION, RESOURCING, AND LOCATIONS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of the
    Air Force shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    on existing Specialized Undergraduate Pilot Training (SUPT) production,
    resourcing, and locations.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include the following elements:
    (1) A description of the strategy of the Air Force for
    utilizing existing SUPT locations to produce the number of
    pilots the Air Force requires.
    (2) The number of pilots that each SUPT location has
    graduated, by year, over the previous 5 fiscal years.
    (3) The forecast number of pilots that each SUPT location
    will produce for fiscal year 2019.
    (4) The maximum production capacity of each SUPT location.
    (5) The extent to which existing SUPT installations are
    operating at maximum capacity in terms of pilot production.
    (6) A cost estimate of the resources required for each SUPT
    location to reach maximum production capacity.
    (7) A determination as to whether increasing production
    capacity at existing SUPT locations will satisfy the Air Force's
    SUPT requirement.
    (8) A timeline and cost estimation of establishing a new
    SUPT location.
    (9) A discussion of whether the Air Force plans to operate
    existing SUPT installations at maximum capacity over the future
    years defense program.
    (10) A business case analysis comparing the establishment of
    a new SUPT location to increasing production capacity at
    existing SUPT locations.
    SEC. 340. REPORT ON AIR FORCE AIRFIELD OPERATIONAL REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than February 1, 2019, the Secretary of
    the Air Force shall conduct an assessment and submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report detailing the operational
    requirements for Air Force airfields.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include the following elements:
    (1) An assessment of the state of airfields where runway
    degradation currently poses a threat to operations and airfields
    where such degradation threatens operations in the next five and
    ten years.
    (2) A description of the operational requirements for
    airfields, including an assessment of the impact to operations,
    cost to repair, cost to replace, remaining useful life, and the
    required daily maintenance to ensure runways are acceptable for
    full operations.
    (3) A description of any challenges with infrastructure
    acquisition methods and processes.

    [[Page 1730]]

    (4) An assessment of the operational impact in the event a
    runway were to become inoperable due to a major degradation
    incident, such as a crack or fracture resulting from lack of
    maintenance and repair.
    (5) A plan to address any shortfalls associated with the Air
    Force's runway infrastructure.

    (c) Form.--The report required under subsection (a) shall be in
    unclassified form but may contain a classified annex as necessary.
    SEC. 341. REPORT ON NAVY SURFACE SHIP REPAIR CONTRACT COSTS.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on Navy surface ship repair
    contract costs.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include, for each private sector maintenance availability for a
    conventionally-powered Navy surface ship for the prior two completed
    fiscal years, the following elements:
    (1) Name of the ship.
    (2) Location of the availability.
    (3) Prime contractor performing the availability.
    (4) Date of the contract award.
    (5) Type of contract used, such as firm-fixed-price or cost-
    plus-fixed-fee.
    (6) Solicitation number.
    (7) Number of offers received in response to the
    solicitation.
    (8) Contract target cost at the date of contract award.
    (9) Contract ceiling cost of the contract at the date of
    contract award.
    (10) Duration of the availability in days, including start
    and end dates, at the date of contract award.
    (11) Final contract cost.
    (12) Final delivery cost.
    (13) Actual duration of the availability in days, including
    start and end dates.
    (14) Description of growth work that was added after the
    contract award, including the associated cost.
    (15) Explanation of why the growth work described in
    paragraph (14) was not included in the scope of work associated
    with the original contract award.

    Subtitle E--Other Matters

    SEC. 351. COAST GUARD REPRESENTATION ON EXPLOSIVE SAFETY BOARD.

    Section 172(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by striking ``and Marine Corps'' and inserting ``Marine
    Corps, and Coast Guard''; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following new sentence: ``When
    the Coast Guard is not operating as a service in the Department
    of the Navy, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall appoint an
    officer of the Coast Guard to serve as a voting member of the
    board.''.

    [[Page 1731]]

    SEC. 352. TRANSPORTATION TO CONTINENTAL UNITED STATES OF RETIRED
    MILITARY WORKING DOGS OUTSIDE THE
    CONTINENTAL UNITED STATES THAT ARE
    SUITABLE FOR ADOPTION IN THE UNITED
    STATES.

    Section 2583(f) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(3)(A) In the case of a military working dog located outside the
    continental United States at the time of retirement that is suitable for
    adoption at that time, the Secretary of the military department
    concerned shall undertake transportation of the dog to the continental
    United States (including transportation by contract at United States
    expense) for adoption under this section unless--
    ``(i) the dog is adopted as described in paragraph (2)(A);
    or
    ``(ii) transportation of the dog to the continental United
    States would not be in the best interests of the dog for medical
    reasons.

    ``(B) Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to alter the
    preference in adoption of retired military working dogs for former
    handlers as set forth in subsection (g).''.
    SEC. 353. SCOPE OF AUTHORITY FOR RESTORATION OF LAND DUE TO
    MISHAP.

    Subsection (e) of section 2691 of title 10, United States Code, as
    added by section 2814 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2018 (division B of Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1849), is
    amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(3) The authority under paragraphs (1) and (2) includes activities
    and expenditures necessary to complete restoration to meet the
    regulations of the Federal department or agency with administrative
    jurisdiction over the affected land, which may be different than the
    regulations of the Department of Defense.''.
    SEC. 354. REPURPOSING AND REUSE OF SURPLUS ARMY FIREARMS.

    Section 348(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1365) <>  is amended by inserting ``shredded or'' before ``melted and
    repurposed''.
    SEC. 355. STUDY ON PHASING OUT OPEN BURN PITS.

    (a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report
    that includes--
    (1) details of any ongoing use of open burn pits; and
    (2) the feasibility of phasing out the use of open burn pits
    by using technology incinerators.

    (b) Open Burn Pit Defined.--In this section, the term ``open burn
    pit'' means an area of land--
    (1) that is designated by the Secretary of Defense to be
    used for disposing solid waste by burning in the outdoor air;
    and
    (2) does not contain a commercially manufactured incinerator
    or other equipment specifically designed and manufactured for
    the burning of solid waste.

    [[Page 1732]]

    SEC. 356. <>  NOTIFICATION
    REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO CHANGES TO
    UNIFORM OF MEMBERS OF THE UNIFORMED
    SERVICES.

    (a) DLA Notification.--The Secretary of a military department shall
    notify the Commander of the Defense Logistics Agency of any plan to
    implement a change to any uniform or uniform component of a member of
    the uniformed services. Such notification shall be made not less than
    three years prior to the implementation of such change.
    (b) Contractor Notification.--The Commander of the Defense Logistics
    Agency shall notify a contractor when one of the uniformed services
    plans to make a change to a uniform component that is provided by that
    contractor. Such a notification shall be made not less than 12 months
    prior to any announcement of a public solicitation for the manufacture
    of the new uniform component.
    (c) Waiver.--If the Secretary of a military department or the
    Commander of the Defense Logistics Agency determines that the
    notification requirement under subsection (a) would adversely affect
    operational safety, force protection, or the national security interests
    of the United States, the Secretary or the Commander may waive such
    requirement.
    SEC. 357. <>  REPORTING ON FUTURE YEARS
    BUDGETING BY SUBACTIVITY GROUP.

    Along with the budget for each fiscal year submitted by the
    President pursuant to section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code,
    the Secretary of Defense and the Secretaries of the military departments
    shall include in the OP-5 Justification Books, as detailed by Department
    of Defense Financial Management Regulation 7000.14-R, the amount for
    each individual subactivity group, as detailed in the Department's
    future years defense program pursuant to section 221 of title 10, United
    States Code.
    SEC. 358. <>  LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY
    OF FUNDS FOR SERVICE-SPECIFIC DEFENSE
    READINESS REPORTING SYSTEMS.

    (a) Limitation.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by
    this Act or otherwise made available for the Department of Defense for
    fiscal year 2019 for research, development, test, and evaluation or
    procurement, and available to develop service-specific Defense Readiness
    Reporting Systems (referred to in this section as ``DRRS'') may be made
    available for such purpose except for required maintenance and in order
    to facilitate the transition to DRRS-Strategic (referred to in this
    section as ``DRRS-S'').
    (b) Plan.--Not later than February 1, 2019, the Under Secretary for
    Personnel and Readiness shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a resource and funding plan to include a schedule with
    relevant milestones on the elimination of service-specific DRRS and the
    migration of the military services and other organizations to DRRS-S.
    (c) Transition.--The military services shall complete the transition
    to DRRS-S not later than October 1, 2019. The Secretary of Defense shall
    notify the congressional defense committees upon the complete transition
    of the services.
    (d) Reporting Requirement.--
    (1) In general.--The Under Secretary for Personnel and
    Readiness, the Under Secretary for Acquisition and Sustainment,
    and the Under Secretary for Research and

    [[Page 1733]]

    Engineering, in coordination with the Secretaries of the
    military departments and other organizations with relevant
    technical expertise, shall establish a working group including
    individuals with expertise in application or software
    development, data science, testing, and development and
    assessment of performance metrics to assess the current process
    for collecting, analyzing, and communicating readiness data, and
    develop a strategy for implementing any recommended changes to
    improve and establish readiness metrics using the current DRRS-
    Strategic platform.
    (2) Elements.--The assessment conducted pursuant to
    paragraph (1) shall include--
    (A) identification of modern tools, methods, and
    approaches to readiness to more effectively and
    efficiently collect, analyze, and make decision based on
    readiness data; and
    (B) consideration of cost and schedule.
    (3) Submission to congress.--Not later than February 1,
    2020, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees the assessment conducted pursuant to
    paragraph (1).

    (e) Defense Readiness Reporting Requirements.--To the maximum extent
    practicable, the Secretary of Defense shall meet defense readiness
    reporting requirements consistent with the recommendations of the
    working group established under subsection (d)(1).
    SEC. 359. <>  PRIORITIZATION OF
    ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS FOR FACILITIES
    SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION, AND
    MODERNIZATION DEMOLITION.

    The Secretary of Defense shall establish prioritization metrics for
    facilities deemed eligible for demolition within the Facilities
    Sustainment, Restoration, and Modernization (FSRM) process. Those
    metrics shall include full spectrum readiness and environmental impacts,
    including the removal of contamination.
    SEC. 360. SENSE OF CONGRESS RELATING TO SOO LOCKS, SAULT SAINTE
    MARIE, MICHIGAN.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
    (1) the Soo Locks in Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan, are of
    critical importance to the national security of the United
    States;
    (2) the Soo Locks are the only waterway connection from Lake
    Superior to the Lower Great Lakes and the St. Lawrence Seaway;
    (3) only the Poe Lock is of sufficient size to allow for the
    passage of the largest cargo vessels that transport well over 90
    percent of all iron ore mined in the United States, and this
    lock is nearing the end of its 50-year useful lifespan;
    (4) a report issued by the Office of Cyber and
    Infrastructure Analysis of the Department of Homeland Security
    concluded that an unscheduled 6-month outage of the Poe Lock
    would cause--
    (A) a dramatic increase in national and regional
    unemployment; and
    (B) 75 percent of Great Lakes steel production, and
    nearly all North American appliance, automobile,
    railcar, and construction, farm, and mining equipment
    production to cease;

    [[Page 1734]]

    (5) the Corps of Engineers is reevaluating a past economic
    evaluation report to update the benefit-to-cost ratio for
    building a new lock at the Soo Locks; and
    (6) the Secretary of the Army and all relevant Federal
    agencies should--
    (A) expedite the completion of the report described
    in paragraph (5) and ensure the analysis adequately
    reflects the critical importance of the Soo Locks
    infrastructure to the national security and economy of
    the United States; and
    (B) expedite all other necessary reviews, analysis,
    and approvals needed to speed the required upgrades at
    the Soo Locks.
    SEC. 361. U.S. SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND CIVILIAN PERSONNEL.

    Notwithstanding section 143 of title 10, United States Code, of the
    funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act for Operation and
    Maintenance, Defense-wide for United States Special Operations Command
    civilian personnel, not less than $4,000,000 shall be used to fund
    additional civilian personnel in or directly supporting the office of
    the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low-
    Intensity Conflict to support the Assistant Secretary in fulfilling the
    additional responsibilities of the Assistant Secretary that were added
    by the amendments to sections 138(b)(4), 139b, and 167 of title 10,
    United States Code, made by section 922 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328).

    TITLE IV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS

    Subtitle A--Active Forces

    Sec. 401. End strengths for active forces.
    Sec. 402. Revisions in permanent active duty end strength minimum
    levels.

    Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

    Sec. 411. End strengths for Selected Reserve.
    Sec. 412. End strengths for reserves on active duty in support of the
    reserves.
    Sec. 413. End strengths for military technicians (dual status).
    Sec. 414. Maximum number of reserve personnel authorized to be on active
    duty for operational support.

    Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 421. Military personnel.

    Subtitle A--Active Forces

    SEC. 401. END STRENGTHS FOR ACTIVE FORCES.

    The Armed Forces are authorized strengths for active duty personnel
    as of September 30, 2019, as follows:
    (1) The Army, 487,500.
    (2) The Navy, 335,400.
    (3) The Marine Corps, 186,100.
    (4) The Air Force, 329,100.

    [[Page 1735]]

    SEC. 402. REVISIONS IN PERMANENT ACTIVE DUTY END STRENGTH MINIMUM
    LEVELS.

    Section 691(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking paragraphs (1) through (4) and inserting the following new
    paragraphs:
    ``(1) For the Army, 487,500.
    ``(2) For the Navy, 335,400.
    ``(3) For the Marine Corps, 186,100.
    ``(4) For the Air Force, 329,100.''.

    Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

    SEC. 411. END STRENGTHS FOR SELECTED RESERVE.

    (a) In General.--The Armed Forces are authorized strengths for
    Selected Reserve personnel of the reserve components as of September 30,
    2019, as follows:
    (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 343,500.
    (2) The Army Reserve, 199,500.
    (3) The Navy Reserve, 59,100.
    (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 38,500.
    (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 107,100.
    (6) The Air Force Reserve, 70,000.
    (7) The Coast Guard Reserve, 7,000.

    (b) End Strength Reductions.--The end strengths prescribed by
    subsection (a) for the Selected Reserve of any reserve component shall
    be proportionately reduced by--
    (1) the total authorized strength of units organized to
    serve as units of the Selected Reserve of such component which
    are on active duty (other than for training) at the end of the
    fiscal year; and
    (2) the total number of individual members not in units
    organized to serve as units of the Selected Reserve of such
    component who are on active duty (other than for training or for
    unsatisfactory participation in training) without their consent
    at the end of the fiscal year.

    (c) End Strength Increases.--Whenever units or individual members of
    the Selected Reserve of any reserve component are released from active
    duty during any fiscal year, the end strength prescribed for such fiscal
    year for the Selected Reserve of such reserve component shall be
    increased proportionately by the total authorized strengths of such
    units and by the total number of such individual members.
    SEC. 412. END STRENGTHS FOR RESERVES ON ACTIVE DUTY IN SUPPORT OF
    THE RESERVES.

    Within the end strengths prescribed in section 411(a), the reserve
    components of the Armed Forces are authorized, as of September 30, 2019,
    the following number of Reserves to be serving on full-time active duty
    or full-time duty, in the case of members of the National Guard, for the
    purpose of organizing, administering, recruiting, instructing, or
    training the reserve components:
    (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 30,595.
    (2) The Army Reserve, 16,386.
    (3) The Navy Reserve, 10,110.
    (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 2,261.
    (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 19,861.

    [[Page 1736]]

    (6) The Air Force Reserve, 3,849.
    SEC. 413. END STRENGTHS FOR MILITARY TECHNICIANS (DUAL STATUS).

    The minimum number of military technicians (dual status) as of the
    last day of fiscal year 2019 for the reserve components of the Army and
    the Air Force (notwithstanding section 129 of title 10, United States
    Code) shall be the following:
    (1) For the Army National Guard of the United States,
    22,294.
    (2) For the Army Reserve, 6,492.
    (3) For the Air National Guard of the United States, 15,861.
    (4) For the Air Force Reserve, 8,880.
    SEC. 414. MAXIMUM NUMBER OF RESERVE PERSONNEL AUTHORIZED TO BE ON
    ACTIVE DUTY FOR OPERATIONAL SUPPORT.

    During fiscal year 2019, the maximum number of members of the
    reserve components of the Armed Forces who may be serving at any time on
    full-time operational support duty under section 115(b) of title 10,
    United States Code, is the following:
    (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 17,000.
    (2) The Army Reserve, 13,000.
    (3) The Navy Reserve, 6,200.
    (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 3,000.
    (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 16,000.
    (6) The Air Force Reserve, 14,000.

    Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations

    SEC. 421. MILITARY PERSONNEL.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized to
    be appropriated for fiscal year 2019 for the use of the Armed Forces and
    other activities and agencies of the Department of Defense for expenses,
    not otherwise provided for, for military personnel, as specified in the
    funding table in section 4401.
    (b) Construction of Authorization.--The authorization of
    appropriations in subsection (a) supersedes any other authorization of
    appropriations (definite or indefinite) for such purpose for fiscal year
    2019.

    TITLE V--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY

    Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Policy

    Sec. 501. Repeal of requirement for ability to complete 20 years of
    service by age 62 as qualification for original appointment
    as a regular commissioned officer.
    Sec. 502. Enhancement of availability of constructive service credit for
    private sector training or experience upon original
    appointment as a commissioned officer.
    Sec. 503. Standardized temporary promotion authority across the military
    departments for officers in certain grades with critical
    skills.
    Sec. 504. Authority for promotion boards to recommend officers of
    particular merit be placed higher on a promotion list.
    Sec. 505. Authority for officers to opt out of promotion board
    consideration.
    Sec. 506. Applicability to additional officer grades of authority for
    continuation on active duty of officers in certain military
    specialties and career tracks.

    [[Page 1737]]

    Sec. 507. Alternative promotion authority for officers in designated
    competitive categories of officers.
    Sec. 508. Attending Physician to the Congress.
    Sec. 509. Matters relating to satisfactory service in grade for purposes
    of retirement grade of officers in highest grade of
    satisfactory service.
    Sec. 510. Grades of Chiefs of Chaplains.
    Sec. 511. Repeal of original appointment qualification requirement for
    warrant officers in the regular Army.
    Sec. 512. Reduction in number of years of active naval service required
    for permanent appointment as a limited duty officer.
    Sec. 513. Authority to designate certain reserve officers as not to be
    considered for selection for promotion.
    Sec. 514. GAO review of surface warfare career paths.

    Subtitle B--Reserve Component Management

    Sec. 515. Authorized strength and distribution in grade.
    Sec. 516. Repeal of prohibition on service on Army Reserve Forces Policy
    Committee by members on active duty.
    Sec. 517. Expansion of personnel subject to authority of the Chief of
    the National Guard Bureau in the execution of functions and
    missions of the National Guard Bureau.
    Sec. 518. Authority to adjust effective date of promotion in the event
    of undue delay in extending Federal recognition of promotion.
    Sec. 519. National Guard Youth Challenge Program.
    Sec. 520. Extension of authority for pilot program on use of retired
    senior enlisted members of the Army National Guard as Army
    National Guard recruiters.

    Subtitle C--General Service Authorities and Correction of Military
    Records

    Sec. 521. Enlistments vital to the national interest.
    Sec. 522. Statement of benefits.
    Sec. 523. Modification to forms of support that may be accepted in
    support of the mission of the Defense POW/MIA Accounting
    Agency.
    Sec. 524. Assessment of Navy standard workweek and related adjustments.
    Sec. 525. Notification on manning of afloat naval forces.
    Sec. 526. Navy watchstander records.
    Sec. 527. Qualification experience requirements for certain Navy
    watchstations.

    Subtitle D--Military Justice

    Sec. 531. Inclusion of strangulation and suffocation in conduct
    constituting aggravated assault for purposes of the Uniform
    Code of Military Justice.
    Sec. 532. Punitive article on domestic violence under the Uniform Code
    of Military Justice.
    Sec. 533. Authorities of Defense Advisory Committee on Investigation,
    Prosecution, and Defense of Sexual Assault in the Armed
    Forces.
    Sec. 534. Report on feasibility of expanding services of the Special
    Victims' Counsel to victims of domestic violence.
    Sec. 535. Uniform command action form on disposition of unrestricted
    sexual assault cases involving members of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 536. Standardization of policies related to expedited transfer in
    cases of sexual assault or domestic violence.

    Subtitle E--Other Legal Matters

    Sec. 541. Clarification of expiration of term of appellate military
    judges of the United States Court of Military Commission
    Review.
    Sec. 542. Security clearance reinvestigation of certain personnel who
    commit certain offenses.
    Sec. 543. Development of oversight plan for implementation of Department
    of Defense harassment prevention and response policy.
    Sec. 544. Oversight of registered sex offender management program.
    Sec. 545. Development of resource guides regarding sexual assault for
    the military service academies.
    Sec. 546. Improved crime reporting.
    Sec. 547. Report on victims of sexual assault in reports of military
    criminal investigative organizations.

    Subtitle F--Member Education, Training, Resilience, and Transition

    Sec. 551. Permanent career intermission program.
    Sec. 552. Improvements to Transition Assistance Program.
    Sec. 553. Repeal of program on encouragement of postseparation public
    and community service.

    [[Page 1738]]

    Sec. 554. Clarification of application and honorable service
    requirements under the Troops-to-Teachers Program to members
    of the Retired Reserve.
    Sec. 555. Employment and compensation of civilian faculty members at the
    Joint Special Operations University.
    Sec. 556. Program to assist members of the Armed Forces in obtaining
    professional credentials.
    Sec. 557. Enhancement of authorities in connection with Junior Reserve
    Officers' Training Corps programs.
    Sec. 558. Expansion of period of availability of Military OneSource
    program for retired and discharged members of the Armed
    Forces and their immediate families.
    Sec. 559. Prohibition on use of funds for attendance of enlisted
    personnel at senior level and intermediate level officer
    professional military education courses.

    Subtitle G--Defense Dependents' Education

    Sec. 561. Assistance to schools with military dependent students.
    Sec. 562. Department of Defense Education Activity policies and
    procedures on sexual harassment of students of Activity
    schools.
    Sec. 563. Department of Defense Education Activity misconduct database.
    Sec. 564. Assessment and report on active shooter threat mitigation at
    schools located on military installations.

    Subtitle H--Military Family Readiness Matters

    Sec. 571. Department of Defense Military Family Readiness Council
    matters.
    Sec. 572. Enhancement and clarification of family support services for
    family members of members of special operations forces.
    Sec. 573. Temporary expansion of authority for noncompetitive
    appointments of military spouses by Federal agencies.
    Sec. 574. Improvement of My Career Advancement Account program for
    military spouses.
    Sec. 575. Assessment and report on the effects of permanent changes of
    station on employment among military spouses.
    Sec. 576. Provisional or interim clearances to provide childcare
    services at military childcare centers.
    Sec. 577. Multidisciplinary teams for military installations on child
    abuse and other domestic violence.
    Sec. 578. Pilot program for military families: prevention of child abuse
    and training on safe childcare practices.
    Sec. 579. Assessment and report on small business activities of military
    spouses on military installations in the United States.

    Subtitle I--Decorations and Awards

    Sec. 581. Atomic veterans service certificate.
    Sec. 582. Award of medals or other commendations to handlers of military
    working dogs.
    Sec. 583. Authorization for award of distinguished-service cross to
    Justin T. Gallegos for acts of valor during Operation
    Enduring Freedom.

    Subtitle J--Miscellaneous Reports and Other Matters

    Sec. 591. Annual defense manpower requirements report matters.
    Sec. 592. Burial of unclaimed remains of inmates at the United States
    Disciplinary Barracks Cemetery, Fort Leavenworth, Kansas.
    Sec. 593. Standardization of frequency of academy visits of the Air
    Force Academy Board of Visitors with academy visits of boards
    of other military service academies.
    Sec. 594. National Commission on Military, National, and Public Service
    matters.
    Sec. 595. Public availability of top-line numbers of deployed members of
    the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 596. Report on general and flag officer costs.
    Sec. 597. Study on active service obligations for medical training with
    other service obligations for education or training and
    health professional recruiting.
    Sec. 598. Criteria for interment at Arlington National Cemetery.
    Sec. 599. Limitation on use of funds pending submittal of report on Army
    Marketing and Advertising Program.
    Sec. 600. Proof of period of military service for purposes of interest
    rate limitation under the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act.

    [[Page 1739]]

    Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Policy

    SEC. 501. REPEAL OF REQUIREMENT FOR ABILITY TO COMPLETE 20 YEARS
    OF SERVICE BY AGE 62 AS QUALIFICATION FOR
    ORIGINAL APPOINTMENT AS A REGULAR
    COMMISSIONED OFFICER.

    (a) Repeal.--Subsection (a) of section 532 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended--
    (1) by striking paragraph (2); and
    (2) by redesignating paragraphs (3), (4), and (5) as
    paragraphs (2), (3), and (4), respectively.

    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Such section is further amended by
    striking subsection (d).
    (c) <>  Effective Date.--The amendments made
    by this section shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this
    Act, and shall apply with respect to original appointments of regular
    commissioned officers of the Armed Forces made on or after that date.
    SEC. 502. ENHANCEMENT OF AVAILABILITY OF CONSTRUCTIVE SERVICE
    CREDIT FOR PRIVATE SECTOR TRAINING OR
    EXPERIENCE UPON ORIGINAL APPOINTMENT AS A
    COMMISSIONED OFFICER.

    (a) Regular Officers.--
    (1) In general.--Subsection (b) of section 533 of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended--
    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking subparagraph (D)
    and inserting the following new subparagraph (D):
    ``(D) Additional credit for special training or experience
    in a particular officer career field as designated by the
    Secretary concerned, if such training or experience is directly
    related to the operational needs of the armed force
    concerned.''; and
    (B) in paragraph (2)--
    (i) by striking ``Except as authorized by the
    Secretary concerned in individual cases and under
    regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense
    in the case of a medical or dental officer, the
    amount'' and inserting ``The amount''; and
    (ii) by striking ``in the grade of major in
    the Army, Air Force, or Marine Corps or lieutenant
    commander in the Navy'' and inserting ``in the
    grade of colonel in the Army, Air Force, or Marine
    Corps or captain in the Navy''.
    (2) Repeal of temporary authority for service credit for
    critically necessary cyberspace-related experience.--Such
    section is further amended--
    (A) in subsections (a)(2) and (c), by striking ``or
    (g)''; and
    (B) by striking subsection (g).

    (b) Reserve Officers.--
    (1) In general.--Subsection (b) of section 12207 of title
    10, United States Code, is amended--
    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking subparagraph (D)
    and inserting the following new subparagraph (D):
    ``(D) Additional credit for special training or experience
    in a particular officer career field as designated by the
    Secretary

    [[Page 1740]]

    concerned, if such training or experience is directly related to
    the operational needs of the armed force concerned.''; and
    (B) by striking paragraph (3) and inserting the
    following new paragraph (3):

    ``(3) The amount of constructive service credit credited to an
    officer under this subsection may not exceed the amount required in
    order for the officer to be eligible for an original appointment as a
    reserve officer of the Army, Air Force, or Marine Corps in the grade of
    colonel or as a reserve officer of the Navy in the grade of captain.''.
    (2) Repeal of temporary authority for service credit for
    critically necessary cyberspace-related experience.--Such
    section is further amended--
    (A) by striking subsection (e);
    (B) by redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as
    subsections (e) and (f), respectively; and
    (C) in subsection (e), as redesignated by
    subparagraph (B), by striking ``, (d), or (e)'' and
    inserting ``or (d)''.
    SEC. 503. STANDARDIZED TEMPORARY PROMOTION AUTHORITY ACROSS THE
    MILITARY DEPARTMENTS FOR OFFICERS IN
    CERTAIN GRADES WITH CRITICAL SKILLS.

    (a) Standardized Temporary Promotion Authority.--
    (1) In general.--Chapter 35 of title 10, United States Code,
    is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``Sec. 605 <> . Promotion to certain grades for
    officers with critical skills: colonel, lieutenant
    colonel, major, captain; captain, commander,
    lieutenant commander, lieutenant

    ``(a) In General.--An officer in the grade of first lieutenant,
    captain, major, or lieutenant colonel in the Army, Air Force, or Marine
    Corps, or lieutenant (junior grade), lieutenant, lieutenant commander,
    or commander in the Navy, who is described in subsection (b) may be
    temporarily promoted to the grade of captain, major, lieutenant colonel,
    or colonel in the Army, Air Force, or Marine Corps, or lieutenant,
    lieutenant commander, commander, or captain in the Navy, as applicable,
    under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of the military department
    concerned. Appointments under this section shall be made by the
    President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate.
    ``(b) Covered Officers.--An officer described in this subsection is
    any officer in a grade specified in subsection (a) who--
    ``(1) has a skill in which the armed force concerned has a
    critical shortage of personnel (as determined by the Secretary
    of the military department concerned); and
    ``(2) is serving in a position (as determined by the
    Secretary of the military department concerned) that--
    ``(A) is designated to be held by a captain, major,
    lieutenant colonel, or colonel in the Army, Air Force,
    or Marine Corps, or lieutenant, lieutenant commander,
    commander, or captain in the Navy, as applicable; and
    ``(B) requires that an officer serving in such
    position have the skill possessed by such officer.

    ``(c) Preservation of Position and Status of Officers Appointed.--An
    appointment under this section does not change

    [[Page 1741]]

    the position on the active-duty list or the permanent, probationary, or
    acting status of the officer so appointed, prejudice the officer in
    regard to other promotions or appointments, or abridge the rights or
    benefits of the officer.
    ``(d) Board Recommendation Required.--A temporary promotion under
    this section may be made only upon the recommendation of a board of
    officers convened by the Secretary of the military department concerned
    for the purpose of recommending officers for such promotions.
    ``(e) Acceptance and Effective Date of Appointment.--Each
    appointment under this section, unless expressly declined, is, without
    formal acceptance, regarded as accepted on the date such appointment is
    made, and a member so appointed is entitled to the pay and allowances of
    the grade of the temporary promotion under this section from the date
    the appointment is made.
    ``(f) Termination of Appointment.--Unless sooner terminated, an
    appointment under this section terminates--
    ``(1) on the date the officer who received the appointment
    is promoted to the permanent grade of captain, major, lieutenant
    colonel, or colonel in the Army, Air Force, or Marine Corps, or
    lieutenant, lieutenant commander, commander, or captain in the
    Navy; or
    ``(2) on the date the officer is detached from a position
    described in subsection (b)(2), unless the officer is on a
    promotion list to the permanent grade of captain, major,
    lieutenant colonel, or colonel in the Army, Air Force, or Marine
    Corps, or lieutenant, lieutenant commander, commander, or
    captain in the Navy, in which case the appointment terminates on
    the date the officer is promoted to that grade.

    ``(g) Limitation on Number of Eligible Positions.--An appointment
    under this section may only be made for service in a position designated
    by the Secretary of the military department concerned for the purposes
    of this section. The number of positions so designated may not exceed
    the following:
    ``(1) In the case of the Army--
    ``(A) as captain, 120;
    ``(B) as major, 350;
    ``(C) as lieutenant colonel, 200; and
    ``(D) as colonel, 100.
    ``(2) In the case of the Air Force--
    ``(A) as captain, 100;
    ``(B) as major, 325;
    ``(C) as lieutenant colonel, 175; and
    ``(D) as colonel, 80.
    ``(3) In the case of the Marine Corps--
    ``(A) as captain, 50;
    ``(B) as major, 175;
    ``(C) as lieutenant colonel, 100; and
    ``(D) as colonel, 50.
    ``(4) In the case of the Navy--
    ``(A) as lieutenant, 100;
    ``(B) as lieutenant commander, 325;
    ``(C) as commander, 175; and
    ``(D) as captain, 80.''.

    [[Page 1742]]

    (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of chapter 35 of such title <>  is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

    ``605. Promotion to certain grades for officers with critical skills:
    colonel, lieutenant colonel, major, captain; captain,
    commander, lieutenant commander, lieutenant.''.

    (b) Repeal of Superseded Authority Applicable to Navy Lieutenants.--
    (1) Repeal.--Chapter 544 of title 10 <> , United States Code, is repealed.
    (2) Clerical amendments.--The tables of chapters at the
    beginning of title 10, United States Code, and at the beginning
    of subtitle C of such title <> , are
    each amended by striking the item relating to chapter 544.
    SEC. 504. AUTHORITY FOR PROMOTION BOARDS TO RECOMMEND OFFICERS OF
    PARTICULAR MERIT BE PLACED HIGHER ON A
    PROMOTION LIST.

    (a) In General.--Section 616 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(g)(1) In selecting the officers to be recommended for promotion,
    a selection board may, when authorized by the Secretary of the military
    department concerned, recommend officers of particular merit, from among
    those officers selected for promotion, to be placed higher on the
    promotion list established by the Secretary under section 624(a)(1) of
    this title.
    ``(2) An officer may be recommended to be placed higher on a
    promotion list under paragraph (1) only if the officer receives the
    recommendation of at least a majority of the members of the board,
    unless the Secretary concerned establishes an alternative requirement.
    Any such alternative requirement shall be furnished to the board as part
    of the guidelines furnished to the board under section 615 of this
    title.
    ``(3) For the officers recommended to be placed higher on a
    promotion list under paragraph (1), the board shall recommend the order
    in which those officers should be placed on the list.''.
    (b) Promotion Selection Board Reports Recommending Officers of
    Particular Merit Be Placed Higher on Promotion List.--Section 617 of
    such title is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(d) A selection board convened under section 611(a) of this title
    shall, when authorized under section 616(g) of this title, include in
    its report to the Secretary concerned the names of those officers
    recommended by the board to be placed higher on the promotion list and
    the order in which the board recommends that those officers should be
    placed on the list.''.
    (c) Officers of Particular Merit Appearing Higher on Promotion
    List.--Section 624(a)(1) of such title is amended in the first sentence
    by adding at the end ``or based on particular merit, as determined by
    the promotion board''.
    SEC. 505. AUTHORITY FOR OFFICERS TO OPT OUT OF PROMOTION BOARD
    CONSIDERATION.

    (a) Active-Duty List Officers.--Section 619 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended--
    (1) in subsection (d), by adding at the end the following
    new paragraph:

    [[Page 1743]]

    ``(6) An officer excluded under subsection (e).''; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:

    ``(e) Authority To Allow Officers To Opt Out of Selection Board
    Consideration.--(1) The Secretary of a military department may provide
    that an officer under the jurisdiction of the Secretary may, upon the
    officer's request and with the approval of the Secretary, be excluded
    from consideration by a selection board convened under section 611(a) of
    this title to consider officers for promotion to the next higher grade.
    ``(2) The Secretary concerned may only approve a request under
    paragraph (1) if--
    ``(A) the basis for the request is to allow an officer to
    complete a broadening assignment, advanced education, another
    assignment of significant value to the Department, or a career
    progression requirement delayed by the assignment or education;
    ``(B) the Secretary determines the exclusion from
    consideration is in the best interest of the military department
    concerned; and
    ``(C) the officer has not previously failed of selection for
    promotion to the grade for which the officer requests the
    exclusion from consideration.''.

    (b) Reserve Active-Status List Officers.--Section 14301 of such
    title is amended--
    (1) in subsection (c)--
    (A) in the subsection heading, by striking
    ``Previously Selected Officers Not Eligible'' and
    inserting ``Certain Officers Not''; and
    (B) by adding at the end the following new
    paragraph:
    ``(6) An officer excluded under subsection (j).''; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:

    ``(j) Authority To Allow Officers To Opt Out of Selection Board
    Consideration.--(1) The Secretary of a military department may provide
    that an officer under the jurisdiction of the Secretary may, upon the
    officer's request and with the approval of the Secretary, be excluded
    from consideration by a selection board convened under section 14101(a)
    of this title to consider officers for promotion to the next higher
    grade.
    ``(2) The Secretary concerned may only approve a request under
    paragraph (1) if--
    ``(A) the basis for the request is to allow an officer to
    complete a broadening assignment, advanced education, another
    assignment of significant value to the Department, or a career
    progression requirement delayed by the assignment or education;
    ``(B) the Secretary determines the exclusion from
    consideration is in the best interest of the military department
    concerned; and
    ``(C) the officer has not previously failed of selection for
    promotion to the grade for which the officer requests the
    exclusion from consideration.''.
    SEC. 506. APPLICABILITY TO ADDITIONAL OFFICER GRADES OF AUTHORITY
    FOR CONTINUATION ON ACTIVE DUTY OF
    OFFICERS IN CERTAIN MILITARY SPECIALTIES
    AND CAREER TRACKS.

    Section 637a(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--

    [[Page 1744]]

    (1) by striking ``grade O-4'' and inserting ``grade O-2'';
    and
    (2) by inserting ``632,'' before ``633,''.
    SEC. 507. ALTERNATIVE PROMOTION AUTHORITY FOR OFFICERS IN
    DESIGNATED COMPETITIVE CATEGORIES OF
    OFFICERS.

    (a) Alternative Promotion Authority.--
    (1) In general.--Chapter 36 of title 10, United States Code,
    is amended by adding at the end the following new subchapter:

    ``SUBCHAPTER VI <> --ALTERNATIVE PROMOTION
    AUTHORITY FOR OFFICERS IN DESIGNATED COMPETITIVE CATEGORIES

    ``Sec.
    ``649a. Officers in designated competitive categories.
    ``649b. Selection for promotion.
    ``649c. Eligibility for consideration for promotion.
    ``649d. Opportunities for consideration for promotion.
    ``649e. Promotions.
    ``649f. Failure of selection for promotion.
    ``649g. Retirement: retirement for years of service; selective early
    retirement.
    ``649h. Continuation on active duty.
    ``649i. Continuation on active duty: officers in certain military
    specialties and career tracks.
    ``649j. Other administrative authorities.
    ``649k. Regulations.

    ``Sec. 649a <> . Officers in designated
    competitive categories

    ``(a) Authority To Designate Competitive Categories of Officers.--
    Each Secretary of a military department may designate one or more
    competitive categories for promotion of officers under section 621 of
    this title that are under the jurisdiction of such Secretary as a
    competitive category of officers whose promotion, retirement, and
    continuation on active duty shall be subject to the provisions of this
    subchapter.
    ``(b) Limitation on Exercise of Authority.--The Secretary of a
    military department may not designate a competitive category of officers
    for purposes of this subchapter until 60 days after the date on which
    the Secretary submits to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate
    and the House of Representatives a report on the designation of the
    competitive category. The report on the designation of a competitive
    category shall set forth the following:
    ``(1) A detailed description of officer requirements for
    officers within the competitive category.
    ``(2) An explanation of the number of opportunities for
    consideration for promotion to each particular grade, and an
    estimate of promotion timing, within the competitive category.
    ``(3) An estimate of the size of the promotion zone for each
    grade within the competitive category.
    ``(4) A description of any other matters the Secretary
    considered in determining to designate the competitive category
    for purposes of this subchapter.
    ``Sec. 649b <> . Selection for promotion

    ``(a) In General.--Except as provided in this section, the selection
    for promotion of officers in any competitive category of officers
    designated for purposes of this subchapter shall be governed by the
    provisions of subchapter I of this chapter.

    [[Page 1745]]

    ``(b) No Recommendation for Promotion of Officers Below Promotion
    Zone.--Section 616(b) of this title shall not apply to the selection for
    promotion of officers described in subsection (a).
    ``(c) Recommendation for Officers To Be Excluded From Future
    Consideration for Promotion.--In making recommendations pursuant to
    section 616 of this title for purposes of the administration of this
    subchapter, a selection board convened under section 611(a) of this
    title may recommend that an officer considered by the board be excluded
    from future consideration for promotion under this chapter.
    ``Sec. 649c <> . Eligibility for consideration
    for promotion

    ``(a) In General.--Except as provided by this section, eligibility
    for promotion of officers in any competitive category of officers
    designated for purposes of this subchapter shall be governed by the
    provisions of section 619 of this title.
    ``(b) Inapplicability of Certain Time-in-grade Requirements.--
    Paragraphs (2) through (4) of section 619(a) of this title shall not
    apply to the promotion of officers described in subsection (a).
    ``(c) Inapplicability to Officers Above and Below Promotion Zone.--
    The following provisions of section 619(c) of this title shall not apply
    to the promotion of officers described in subsection (a):
    ``(1) The reference in paragraph (1) of that section to an
    officer above the promotion zone.
    ``(2) Paragraph (2)(A) of that section.

    ``(d) Ineligibility of Certain Officers.--The following officers are
    not eligible for promotion under this subchapter:
    ``(1) An officer described in section 619(d) of this title.
    ``(2) An officer not included within the promotion zone.
    ``(3) An officer who has failed of promotion to a higher
    grade the maximum number of times specified for opportunities
    for promotion for such grade within the competitive category
    concerned pursuant to section 649d of this title.
    ``(4) An officer recommended by a selection board to be
    removed from consideration for promotion in accordance with
    section 649b(c) of this title.
    ``Sec. 649d <> . Opportunities for
    consideration for promotion

    ``(a) Specification of Number of Opportunities for Consideration for
    Promotion.--In designating a competitive category of officers pursuant
    to section 649a of this title, the Secretary of a military department
    shall specify the number of opportunities for consideration for
    promotion to be afforded officers of the armed force concerned within
    the category for promotion to each grade above the grade of first
    lieutenant or lieutenant (junior grade), as applicable.
    ``(b) Limited Authority of Secretary of Military Department to
    Modify Number of Opportunities.--The Secretary of a military department
    may modify the number of opportunities for consideration for promotion
    to be afforded officers of an armed force within a competitive category
    for promotion to a particular grade, as previously specified by the
    Secretary pursuant subsection (a) or this subsection, not more
    frequently than once every five years.

    [[Page 1746]]

    ``(c) Discretionary Authority of Secretary of Defense to Modify
    Number of Opportunities.--The Secretary of Defense may modify the number
    of opportunities for consideration for promotion to be afforded officers
    of an armed force within a competitive category for promotion to a
    particular grade, as previously specified or modified pursuant to any
    provision of this section, at the discretion of the Secretary.
    ``(d) Limitation on Number of Opportunities Specified.--The number
    of opportunities for consideration for promotion to be afforded officers
    of an armed force within a competitive category for promotion to a
    particular grade, as specified or modified pursuant to any provision of
    this section, may not exceed five opportunities.
    ``(e) Effect of Certain Reduction in Number of Opportunities
    Specified.--If, by reason of a reduction in the number of opportunities
    for consideration for promotion under this section, an officer would no
    longer have one or more opportunities for consideration for promotion
    that were available to the officer before the reduction, the officer
    shall be afforded one additional opportunity for consideration for
    promotion after the reduction.
    ``Sec. 649e <> . Promotions

    ``Sections 620 through 626 of this title shall apply in promotions
    of officers in competitive categories of officers designated for
    purposes of this subchapter.
    ``Sec. 649f <> . Failure of selection for
    promotion

    ``(a) In General.--Except as provided in this section, sections 627
    through 632 of this title shall apply to promotions of officers in
    competitive categories of officers designated for purposes of this
    subchapter.
    ``(b) Inapplicability of Failure of Selection for Promotion to
    Officers Above Promotion Zone.--The reference in section 627 of this
    title to an officer above the promotion zone shall not apply in the
    promotion of officers described in subsection (a).
    ``(c) Special Selection Board Matters.--The reference in section
    628(a)(1) of this title to a person above the promotion zone shall not
    apply in the promotion of officers described in subsection (a).
    ``(d) Effect of Failure of Selection.--In the administration of this
    subchapter pursuant to subsection (a)--
    ``(1) an officer described in subsection (a) shall not be
    deemed to have failed twice of selection for promotion for
    purposes of section 629(e)(2) of this title until the officer
    has failed selection of promotion to the next higher grade the
    maximum number of times specified for opportunities for
    promotion to such grade within the competitive category
    concerned pursuant to section 649d of this title; and
    ``(2) any reference in section 631(a) or 632(a) of this
    title to an officer who has failed of selection for promotion to
    the next higher grade for the second time shall be deemed to
    refer instead to an officer described in subsection (a) who has
    failed of selection for promotion to the next higher grade for
    the maximum number of times specified for opportunities for
    promotion to such grade within the competitive category
    concerned pursuant to such section 649d.

    [[Page 1747]]

    ``Sec. 649g <> . Retirement: retirement for
    years of service; selective early retirement

    ``(a) Retirement for Years of Services.--Sections 633 through 636 of
    this title shall apply to the retirement of officers in competitive
    categories of officers designated for purposes of this subchapter.
    ``(b) Selective Early Retirement.--Sections 638 and 638a of this
    title shall apply to the retirement of officers described in subsection
    (a).
    ``Sec. 649h <> . Continuation on active duty

    ``(a) In General.--An officer subject to discharge or retirement
    pursuant to this subchapter may, subject to the needs of the service, be
    continued on active duty if the officer is selected for continuation on
    active duty in accordance with this section by a selection board
    convened under section 611(b) of this title.
    ``(b) Identification of Positions for Officers Continued on Active
    Duty.--
    ``(1) In general.--Officers may be selected for continuation
    on active duty pursuant to this section only for assignment to
    positions identified by the Secretary of the military department
    concerned for which vacancies exist or are anticipated to exist.
    ``(2) Identification.--Before convening a selection board
    pursuant to section 611(b) of this title for purposes of
    selection of officers for continuation on active duty pursuant
    to this section, the Secretary of the military department
    concerned shall specify for purposes of the board the positions
    identified by the Secretary to which officers selected for
    continuation on active duty may be assigned.

    ``(c) Recommendation for Continuation.--A selection board may
    recommend an officer for continuation on active duty pursuant to this
    section only if the board determines that the officer is qualified for
    assignment to one or more positions identified pursuant to subsection
    (b) on the basis of skills, knowledge, and behavior required of an
    officer to perform successfully in such position or positions.
    ``(d) Approval of Secretary of Military Department.--Continuation of
    an officer on active duty under this section pursuant to the action of a
    selection board is subject to the approval of the Secretary of the
    military department concerned.
    ``(e) Nonacceptance of Continuation.--An officer who is selected for
    continuation on active duty pursuant to this section, but who declines
    to continue on active duty, shall be discharged or retired, as
    appropriate, in accordance with section 632 of this title.
    ``(f) Period of Continuation.--
    ``(1) In general.--An officer continued on active duty
    pursuant to this section shall remain on active duty, and serve
    in the position to which assigned (or in another position to
    which assigned with the approval of the Secretary of the
    military department concerned), for a total of not more than
    three years after the date of assignment to the position to
    which first so assigned.
    ``(2) Additional continuation.--An officer whose continued
    service pursuant to this section would otherwise expire pursuant
    to paragraph (1) may be continued on active duty

    [[Page 1748]]

    if selected for continuation on active duty in accordance with
    this section before the date of expiration pursuant to that
    paragraph.

    ``(g) Effect of Expiration of Continuation.--Each officer continued
    on active duty pursuant to this subsection who is not selected for
    continuation on active duty pursuant to subsection (f)(2) at the
    completion of the officer's term of continued service shall, unless
    sooner discharged or retired under another provision of law--
    ``(1) be discharged upon the expiration of the term of
    continued service; or
    ``(2) if eligible for retirement under another other
    provision of law, be retired under that law on the first day of
    the first month following the month in which the officer
    completes the term of continued service.

    ``(h) Treatment of Discharge or Retirement.--The discharge or
    retirement of an officer pursuant to this section shall be considered to
    be an involuntary discharge or retirement for purposes of any other
    provision of law.
    ``Sec. 649i <> . Continuation on active duty:
    officers in certain military specialties and
    career tracks

    ``In addition to continuation on active duty provided for in section
    649h of this title, an officer to whom section 637a of this title
    applies may be continued on active duty in accordance with the
    provisions of such section 637a.
    ``Sec. 649j <> . Other administrative
    authorities

    ``(a) In General.--The following provisions of this title shall
    apply to officers in competitive categories of officers designated for
    purposes of this subchapter:
    ``(1) Section 638b, relating to voluntary retirement
    incentives.
    ``(2) Section 639, relating to continuation on active duty
    to complete disciplinary action.
    ``(3) Section 640, relating to deferment of retirement or
    separation for medical reasons.
    ``Sec. 649k <> . Regulations

    ``The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe regulations regarding the
    administration of this subchapter. The elements of such regulations
    shall include mechanisms to clarify the manner in which provisions of
    other subchapters of this chapter shall be used in the administration of
    this subchapter in accordance with the provisions of this subchapter.''.
    (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of subchapters at the
    beginning of chapter 36 of such title <>  is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

    ``VI. Alternative Promotion Authority for Officers in Designated
    Competitive Categories...........................................649a''.

    (b) Report.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall, in
    consultation with the Secretaries of the military departments,
    submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the
    House of Representatives a report on the

    [[Page 1749]]

    authorities in subchapter VI of chapter 36 of title 10, United
    States Code (as added by subsection (a)).
    (2) Elements.--The report shall include the following:
    (A) A detailed analysis and assessment of the manner
    in which the exercise of the authorities in subchapter
    VI of chapter 36 of title 10, United States Code (as so
    added), will effect the career progression of
    commissioned officers in the Armed Forces.
    (B) A description of the competitive categories of
    officers that are anticipated to be designated as
    competitive categories of officers for purposes of such
    authorities.
    (C) A plan for implementation of such authorities.
    (D) Such recommendations for legislative or
    administrative action as the Secretary of Defense
    considers appropriate to improve or enhance such
    authorities.
    SEC. 508. ATTENDING PHYSICIAN TO THE CONGRESS.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 41 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by inserting before section 716 the following new section:
    ``Sec. 715 <> . Attending Physician to the
    Congress: grade

    ``A general officer serving as Attending Physician to the Congress,
    while so serving, holds the grade of major general. A flag officer
    serving as Attending Physician to the Congress, while so serving, holds
    the grade of rear admiral (upper half).''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter <>  is amended by inserting before
    the item relating to section 716 the following new item:

    ``715. Attending Physician to the Congress: grade''.

    SEC. 509. MATTERS RELATING TO SATISFACTORY SERVICE IN GRADE FOR
    PURPOSES OF RETIREMENT GRADE OF OFFICERS
    IN HIGHEST GRADE OF SATISFACTORY SERVICE.

    (a) Conditional Determinations of Grade of Satisfactory Service.--
    (1) In general.--Subsection (a)(1) of section 1370 of title
    10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
    following new sentences: ``When an officer is under
    investigation for alleged misconduct at the time of retirement,
    the Secretary concerned may conditionally determine the highest
    grade of satisfactory service of the officer pending completion
    of the investigation. Such grade is subject to resolution under
    subsection (b)(3).''.
    (2) Officers in o-9 and o-10 grades.--Subsection (c) of such
    section is amended by adding at the end the following new
    paragraph:

    ``(4) The Secretary of Defense may make a conditional certification
    regarding satisfactory service in grade under paragraph (1) with respect
    to an officer under that paragraph notwithstanding the fact that there
    is pending the disposition of an adverse personnel action against the
    officer for alleged misconduct. The retired grade of an officer
    following such a conditional certification is subject to resolution
    under subsection (b)(3).''.
    (3) Reserve officers.--Subsection (d)(1) of such section is
    amended by adding at the end the following new sentences: ``When
    an officer is under investigation for alleged misconduct

    [[Page 1750]]

    at the time of retirement, the Secretary concerned may
    conditionally determine the highest grade of satisfactory
    service of the officer pending completion of the investigation.
    Such grade is subject to resolution under subsection (b)(3).''.

    (b) Codification of Lowered Grade for Retired Officers or Persons
    Who Committed Misconduct in a Lower Grade.--
    (1) In general.--Subsection (b) of such section is amended--
    (A) in the heading, by striking ``Next'';
    (B) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``An''; and
    (C) by adding at the end the following new
    paragraphs:

    ``(2) In the case of an officer or person whom the Secretary
    concerned determines committed misconduct in a lower grade, the
    Secretary concerned may determine the officer or person has not served
    satisfactorily in any grade equal to or higher than that lower grade.
    ``(3) A determination or certification of the retired grade of an
    officer shall be resolved following a conditional determination under
    subsection (a)(1) or (d)(1) or conditional certification under
    subsection (c)(4), if the investigation of or personnel action against
    the officer, as applicable, results in adverse findings. If the retired
    grade of an officer is reduced, the retired pay of the officer under
    chapter 71 of this title shall be recalculated, and any modification of
    the retired pay of the officer shall go into effect on the effective
    date of the reduction in retired grade.''.
    (2) Conforming amendments.--Such section is amended--
    (A) in subsection (a)(1)--
    (i) by striking ``higher'' and inserting
    ``different''; and
    (ii) by striking ``except as provided in
    paragraph (2)'' and inserting ``subject to
    paragraph (2) and subsection (b)'';
    (B) in subsection (c)(1), by striking ``An officer''
    and inserting ``Subject to subsection (b), an officer'';
    and
    (C) in subsection (d)(1)--
    (i) by striking ``higher'' each place it
    appears and inserting ``different''; and
    (ii) by inserting ``, subject to subsection
    (b),'' before ``shall''.

    (c) Finality of Retired Grade Determinations.--Such section is
    further amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(f) Finality of Retired Grade Determinations.--(1) Except as
    otherwise provided by law, a determination or certification of the
    retired grade of an officer pursuant to this section is administratively
    final on the day the officer is retired, and may not be reopened.
    ``(2) A determination or certification of the retired grade of an
    officer may be reopened as follows:
    ``(A) If the retirement or retired grade of the officer was
    procured by fraud.
    ``(B) If substantial evidence comes to light after the
    retirement that could have led to a lower retired grade under
    this section if known by competent authority at the time of
    retirement.
    ``(C) If a mistake of law or calculation was made in the
    determination of the retired grade.

    [[Page 1751]]

    ``(D) In the case of a retired grade following a conditional
    determination under subsection (a)(1) or (d)(1) or conditional
    certification under subsection (c)(4), if the investigation of
    or personnel action against the officer, as applicable, results
    in adverse findings.
    ``(E) If the Secretary concerned determines, pursuant to
    regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense, that good
    cause exists to reopen the determination or certification.

    ``(3) If a determination or certification of the retired grade of an
    officer is reopened, the Secretary concerned--
    ``(A) shall notify the officer of the reopening; and
    ``(B) may not make an adverse determination on the retired
    grade of the officer until the officer has had a reasonable
    opportunity to respond regarding the basis of the reopening.

    ``(4) If a certification of the retired grade of an officer covered
    by subsection (c) is reopened, the Secretary concerned shall also notify
    the President and Congress of the reopening.
    ``(5) If the retired grade of an officer is reduced through the
    reopening of the officer's retired grade, the retired pay of the officer
    under chapter 71 of this title shall be recalculated, and any
    modification of the retired pay of the officer shall go into effect on
    the effective date of the reduction of the officer's retired grade.''.
    SEC. 510. GRADES OF CHIEFS OF CHAPLAINS.

    (a) Army.--Section 3073 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
    (1) by inserting ``(a)'' before ``There''; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:

    ``(b) The Chief of Chaplains, while so serving, holds the grade of
    major general.''.
    (b) Navy.--Section 5142 of title 10, United States Code, is amended
    by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(e) The Chief of Chaplains, while so serving, holds the grade of
    rear admiral (upper half).''.
    (c) Air Force.--Section 8039 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(c) Grade of Chief of Chaplains.--The Chief of Chaplains, while so
    serving, holds the grade of major general.''.
    SEC. 511. REPEAL OF ORIGINAL APPOINTMENT QUALIFICATION REQUIREMENT
    FOR WARRANT OFFICERS IN THE REGULAR ARMY.

    (a) In General.--Section 3310 of title 10, United States Code, is
    repealed.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 335 of such title <>  is amended by
    striking the item relating to section 3310.
    SEC. 512. REDUCTION IN NUMBER OF YEARS OF ACTIVE NAVAL SERVICE
    REQUIRED FOR PERMANENT APPOINTMENT AS A
    LIMITED DUTY OFFICER.

    Section 5589(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``10 years'' and inserting ``8 years''.

    [[Page 1752]]

    SEC. 513. AUTHORITY TO DESIGNATE CERTAIN RESERVE OFFICERS AS NOT
    TO BE CONSIDERED FOR SELECTION FOR
    PROMOTION.

    Section 14301 of title 10, United States Code, as amended by section
    505, is further amended by adding at the end the following new
    subsection:
    ``(k) Certain Officers Not to Be Considered for Selection for
    Promotion.--The Secretary of the military department concerned may
    provide that an officer who is in an active status, but is in a duty
    status in which the only points the officer accrues under section
    12732(a)(2) of this title are pursuant to subparagraph (C)(i) of that
    section (relating to membership in a reserve component), shall not be
    considered for selection for promotion until completion of two years of
    service in such duty status. Any such officer may remain on the reserve
    active-status list.''.
    SEC. 514. GAO REVIEW OF SURFACE WARFARE CAREER PATHS.

    (a) GAO Review.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall
    conduct a review of Navy surface warfare career paths.
    (b) Elements.--The review under subsection (a) shall include the
    following:
    (1) A description of current and previous career paths for
    officers in the regular and reserve components of the Navy that
    are related to surface warfare, including career paths for--
    (A) unrestricted line officers;
    (B) limited duty officers;
    (C) engineering duty officers; and
    (D) warrant officers.
    (2) Any prior study that examined career paths described in
    paragraph (1).
    (3) The current and historical personnel levels (fit/fill
    rates) and deployment tempos aboard naval vessels for each of
    the career paths described in paragraph (1).
    (4) A comparison of the career paths of surface warfare
    officers with the career paths of surface warfare officers of
    foreign navies including--
    (A) initial training;
    (B) follow-on training;
    (C) career milestones;
    (D) qualification standards; and
    (E) watch standing requirements.
    (5) Any other matter the Comptroller General determines
    appropriate.

    (c) Deadlines.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Comptroller
    General shall brief the congressional defense committees on the
    preliminary findings of the study under this section. The Comptroller
    General shall submit a final report to the congressional defense
    committees as soon as practicable after such briefing.

    Subtitle B--Reserve Component Management

    SEC. 515. AUTHORIZED STRENGTH AND DISTRIBUTION IN GRADE.

    (a) Strength and Grade Authorizations.--Section 12011(a) of title
    10, United States Code is amended by striking those parts

    [[Page 1753]]

    of the table pertaining to the Air National Guard and inserting the
    following:

    ``Air National Guard:

    Lieutenant
    Major        Colonel       Colonel

    10,000..........................  763        745             333
    12,000..........................  915        923             377
    14,000..........................  1,065      1,057           402
    16,000..........................  1,211      1,185           426
    18,000..........................  1,347      1,313           450
    20,000..........................  1,463      1,440           468
    22,000..........................  1,606      1,569           494
    24,000..........................  1,739      1,697           517
    26,000..........................  1,872      1,825           539
    28,000..........................  2,005      1,954           562
    30,000..........................  2,138      2,082           585
    32,000..........................  2,271      2,210           608
    34,000..........................  2,404      2,338           630
    36,000..........................  2,537      2,466           653
    38,000..........................  2,670      2,595           676
    40,000..........................  2,803      2,723           698''.

    (b) Strength and Grade Authorizations.--Section 12012(a) of title
    10, United States Code is amended by striking those parts of the table
    pertaining to the Air National Guard and inserting the following:

    ``Air National Guard:

    E-8             E-9

    10,000..................................  1,350           550
    12,000..................................  1,466           594
    14,000..................................  1,582           636
    16,000..................................  1,698           676
    18,000..................................  1,814           714
    20,000..................................  1,930           752
    22,000..................................  2,046           790
    24,000..................................  2,162           828
    26,000..................................  2,278           866
    28,000..................................  2,394           904
    30,000..................................  2,510           942
    32,000..................................  2,626           980
    34,000..................................  2,742           1,018
    36,000..................................  2,858           1,056
    38,000..................................  2,974           1,094
    40,000..................................  3,090           1,132''.

    SEC. 516. REPEAL OF PROHIBITION ON SERVICE ON ARMY RESERVE FORCES
    POLICY COMMITTEE BY MEMBERS ON ACTIVE
    DUTY.

    Section 10302 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in subsection (b), by striking ``not on active duty''
    each place it appears; and
    (2) in subsection (c)--
    (A) by inserting ``of the reserve components'' after
    ``among the members''; and
    (B) by striking ``not on active duty''.

    [[Page 1754]]

    SEC. 517. EXPANSION OF PERSONNEL SUBJECT TO AUTHORITY OF THE CHIEF
    OF THE NATIONAL GUARD BUREAU IN THE
    EXECUTION OF FUNCTIONS AND MISSIONS OF THE
    NATIONAL GUARD BUREAU.

    Section 10508(b)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``sections 2103,'' and all that follows through ``of title
    32,'' and inserting ``sections 2102, 2103, 2105, and 3101 of title 5,
    subchapter IV of chapter 53 of title 5, or section 328 of title 32,''.
    SEC. 518. AUTHORITY TO ADJUST EFFECTIVE DATE OF PROMOTION IN THE
    EVENT OF UNDUE DELAY IN EXTENDING FEDERAL
    RECOGNITION OF PROMOTION.

    (a) In General.--Section 14308(f) of title 10, United States Code,
    is amended--
    (1) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``The effective date of
    promotion''; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

    ``(2) If the Secretary concerned determines that there was an undue
    delay in extending Federal recognition in the next higher grade in the
    Army National Guard or the Air National Guard to a reserve commissioned
    officer of the Army or the Air Force, and the delay was not attributable
    to the action (or inaction) of such officer, the effective date of the
    promotion concerned under paragraph (1) may be adjusted to a date
    determined by the Secretary concerned, but not earlier than the
    effective date of the State promotion.''.
    (b) <>  Effective Date.--The amendments
    made by subsection (a) shall take effect on the date of the enactment of
    this Act, and shall apply with respect to promotions of officers whose
    State effective date is on or after that date.
    SEC. 519. NATIONAL GUARD YOUTH CHALLENGE PROGRAM.

    Section 509(h) of title 32, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3); and
    (2) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new
    paragraph:

    ``(2) Equipment and facilities of the Department of Defense may be
    used by the National Guard for purposes of carrying out the Program.''.
    SEC. 520. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR PILOT PROGRAM ON USE OF
    RETIRED SENIOR ENLISTED MEMBERS OF THE
    ARMY NATIONAL GUARD AS ARMY NATIONAL GUARD
    RECRUITERS.

    Section 514 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91) <>  is amended--
    (1) in subsection (d), by striking ``2020'' and inserting
    ``2021''; and
    (2) in subsection (f), by striking ``2019'' and inserting
    ``2020''.

    [[Page 1755]]

    Subtitle C--General Service Authorities and Correction of Military
    Records

    SEC. 521. ENLISTMENTS VITAL TO THE NATIONAL INTEREST.

    (a) In General.--Section 504(b) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
    (1) in paragraph (2)--
    (A) by inserting ``and subject to paragraph (3),''
    after ``Notwithstanding paragraph (1),'';
    (B) by striking ``enlistment is vital to the
    national interest.'' and inserting ``person possesses a
    critical skill or expertise--''; and
    (C) by adding at the end the following new
    subparagraphs:
    ``(A) that is vital to the national interest; and
    ``(B) that the person will use in the primary daily duties
    of that person as a member of the armed forces.''; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph (3):

    ``(3)(A) No person who enlists under paragraph (2) may report to
    initial training until after the Secretary concerned has completed all
    required background investigations and security and suitability
    screening as determined by the Secretary of Defense regarding that
    person.
    ``(B) A Secretary concerned may not authorize more than 1,000
    enlistments under paragraph (2) per military department in a calendar
    year until after--
    ``(i) the Secretary of Defense submits to Congress written
    notice of the intent of that Secretary concerned to authorize
    more than 1,000 such enlistments in a calendar year; and
    ``(ii) a period of 30 days has elapsed after the date on
    which Congress receives the notice.''.

    (b) Report.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than December 31, 2019, and
    annually thereafter for each of the subsequent four years, the
    Secretary concerned shall submit a report to the Committees on
    Armed Services and the Judiciary of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives regarding persons who enter into enlistment
    contracts under section 504(b)(2) of title 10, United States
    Code, as amended by subsection (a).
    (2) Elements.--Each report under this subsection shall
    include the following:
    (A) The number of such persons who have entered into
    such contracts during the preceding calendar year.
    (B) How many such persons have successfully
    completed background investigations and vetting
    procedures.
    (C) How many such persons have begun initial
    training.
    (D) The skills that are vital to the national
    interest that such persons possess.
    SEC. 522. STATEMENT OF BENEFITS.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 58 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new section:

    [[Page 1756]]

    ``Sec. 1155 <> . Statement of benefits

    ``(a) Before Separation.--Not later than 30 days before a member
    retires, is released, is discharged, or otherwise separates from the
    armed forces (or as soon as is practicable in the case of an
    unanticipated separation), the Secretary concerned shall provide that
    member with a current assessment of all benefits to which that member
    may be entitled under laws administered by--
    ``(1) the Secretary of Defense; and
    ``(2) the Secretary of Veterans Affairs.

    ``(b) Statement for Reserves.--The Secretary concerned shall provide
    a member of a reserve component with a current assessment of benefits
    described in subsection (a) upon release of that member from active
    duty.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter <>  is amended by inserting after
    the item relating to section 1154 the following new item:

    ``1155. Statement of benefits.''.

    SEC. 523. MODIFICATION TO FORMS OF SUPPORT THAT MAY BE ACCEPTED IN
    SUPPORT OF THE MISSION OF THE DEFENSE POW/
    MIA ACCOUNTING AGENCY.

    (a) Public-Private Partnerships.--Subsection (a) of section 1501a of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
    following new sentence: ``An employee of an entity outside the
    Government that has entered into a public-private partnership,
    cooperative agreement, or a grant arrangement with, or in direct support
    of, the designated Defense Agency under this section shall be considered
    to be an employee of the Federal Government by reason of participation
    in such partnership, cooperative agreement, or grant, only for the
    purposes of section 552a of title 5 (relating to maintenance of records
    on individuals).''.
    (b) Authority to Accept Gifts in Support of Mission to Account for
    Missing Persons From Past Conflicts.--Such section is further amended--
    (1) by redesignating subsections (e) and (f) as subsections
    (f) and (g), respectively;
    (2) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new
    subsection (e):

    ``(e) Acceptance of Gifts.--
    ``(1) Authority to accept.--Subject to subsection (f)(2),
    the Secretary may accept, hold, administer, spend, and use any
    gift of personal property, money, or services made on the
    condition that the gift be used for the purpose of facilitating
    accounting for missing persons pursuant to section 1501(a)(2)(C)
    of this title.
    ``(2) Gift funds.--Gifts and bequests of money accepted
    under this subsection shall be deposited in the Treasury in the
    Department of Defense General Gift Fund.
    ``(3) Use of gifts.--Personal property and money accepted
    under this subsection may be used by the Secretary, and services
    accepted under this subsection may be performed, without further
    specific authorization in law.
    ``(4) Expenses of transfer.--The Secretary may pay all
    necessary expenses in connection with the conveyance or transfer
    of a gift accepted under this subsection.

    [[Page 1757]]

    ``(5) Expenses of care.--The Secretary may pay all
    reasonable and necessary expenses in connection with the care of
    a gift accepted under this subsection.''; and
    (3) by adding at the end of subsection (g), as redesignated
    by paragraph (1) of this subsection, the following new
    paragraph:
    ``(3) Gift.--The term `gift' includes a devise or
    bequest.''.

    (c) Conforming Amendment.--Subsection (a) of such section is further
    amended by striking ``subsection (e)(1)'' and inserting ``subsection
    (f)(1)''.
    SEC. 524. ASSESSMENT OF NAVY STANDARD WORKWEEK AND RELATED
    ADJUSTMENTS.

    (a) Assessment.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall--
    (1) complete a comprehensive assessment of the standard
    workweek of the Navy;
    (2) carry out the activities required under subsections (b)
    and (c).

    (b) Adjustments.--The Secretary of the Navy shall--
    (1) update instruction 1000.16L of the Office of the Chief
    of Naval Operations titled ``Navy Total Force Manpower Policies
    and Procedures'' in order to--
    (A) analyze and quantify current in-port workloads;
    and
    (B) based on the analysis carried out pursuant to
    subparagraph (A), identify the manpower necessary to
    execute in-port workloads for all surface ship classes;
    (2) update the criteria set forth in the instruction that
    are used to reassess the factors for calculating manpower
    requirements periodically or when conditions change; and
    (3) taking into account the updates required by paragraphs
    (1) and (2), identify personnel needs and costs associated with
    the planned larger size of the Navy fleet.

    (c) Added Demands.--The Secretary of the Navy shall identify and
    quantify any increased or new requirements with respect to Navy ship
    crews, including Ready, Relevant Learning training periods and
    additional work that affects readiness and technical qualifications for
    Navy ship crews.
    SEC. 525 <> . NOTIFICATION ON MANNING OF
    AFLOAT NAVAL FORCES.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Navy shall notify the
    congressional defense committees, in writing, not later than 15 days
    after any of the following conditions are met:
    (1) The manning fit for a covered ship is less than 87
    percent.
    (2) The manning fill for a covered ship is less than 90
    percent.

    (b) Notification Required.--The notification required by subsection
    (a) shall include, with respect to a covered ship, the following:
    (1) The name and hull number of the ship.
    (2) The homeport location of the ship.
    (3) The current manning fit and fill of the ship.
    (4) The lowest levels of manning fit and fill projected for
    the ship and the date on which such levels are expected to
    occur.

    [[Page 1758]]

    (5) The projected date on which the Navy will achieve a
    manning fit and fill at least 87 percent and 90 percent,
    respectively, for the ship.
    (6) The projected date on which the Navy will achieve a
    manning fit and fill of at least 92 percent and 95 percent,
    respectively, for the ship.
    (7) A description of any reasons the Navy will not achieve
    manning fit and fill of at least 87 percent and 90 percent,
    respectively, for the ship, including a detailed description of
    the specific ratings or skillset areas that must be manned to
    achieve those percentages.
    (8) A description of corrective actions the Navy is taking
    to improve manning fit or manning fill on the ship.

    (c) Special Rule.--For purposes of determining whether a percentage
    of manning fit or manning fill has been achieved, a sailor in a more
    senior paygrade may count as filling the billet of a more junior
    paygrade, but a sailor in a more junior paygrade may not count as
    filling the billet of a more senior paygrade.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) Manning fit.--The term ``manning fit'' means the skills
    (rating), specialty skills (Navy Enlisted Classifications), and
    experience (paygrade) for the ship as compared with the billets
    authorized for such skills and experience.
    (2) Manning fill.--The term ``manning fill'', in the case of
    a ship, means the total number of military personnel assigned to
    the ship by rating when compared with the billets authorized for
    the ship by rating.
    (3) Covered ship.--The term ``covered ship'' means a
    commissioned battle force ship that is included in the battle
    force count of the Naval Vessel Register.
    SEC. 526 <> . NAVY WATCHSTANDER RECORDS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Navy shall require that,
    commencing not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of
    this Act, key watchstanders on Navy surface ships shall maintain a
    career record of watchstanding hours and specific operational
    evolutions.
    (b) Key Watchstander Defined.--In this section, the term ``key
    watchstander'' means each of the following:
    (1) Officer of the Deck.
    (2) Engineering Officer of the Watch.
    (3) Conning Officer or Piloting Officer.
    (4) Any other officer specified by the Secretary for
    purposes of this section.

    (c) Briefings of Congress.--
    (1) Initial briefing.--Not later than 150 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall provide
    to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House
    of Representatives a briefing on the plan of the Secretary for
    the maintenance of watchstander records, including updates to
    policy documents.
    (2) Update briefings.--Not later than one year after the
    briefing pursuant to paragraph (1), and annually thereafter for
    the next two years, the Secretary shall provide to the
    committees of Congress referred to in that paragraph an update
    briefing on the status of the implementation of the plan
    described in that paragraph.

    [[Page 1759]]

    SEC. 527. QUALIFICATION EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN NAVY
    WATCHSTATIONS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date the of
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report on the adequacy of individual training for
    certain watchstations, including any planned or recommended changes in
    qualification standards for such watchstations.
    (b) Watchstations.--The watchstations covered by the report required
    by subsection (a) are the following:
    (1) Officer of the Deck.
    (2) Combat Information Center Watch Officer.
    (3) Tactical Action Officer.
    (4) Engineering Officer of the Watch.
    (5) Conning Officer or Piloting Officer.

    Subtitle D--Military Justice

    SEC. 531. INCLUSION OF STRANGULATION AND SUFFOCATION IN CONDUCT
    CONSTITUTING AGGRAVATED ASSAULT FOR
    PURPOSES OF THE UNIFORM CODE OF MILITARY
    JUSTICE.

    (a) In General.--Subsection (b) of section 928 of title 10, United
    States Code (article 128 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is
    amended--
    (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``or'' at the end;
    (2) in paragraph (2), by adding ``or'' after the semicolon;
    and
    (3) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following new
    paragraph:
    ``(3) who commits an assault by strangulation or
    suffocation;''.

    (b) <>  Effective Date.--The amendments made
    by subsection (a) shall take effect on January 1, 2019, immediately
    after the coming into effect of the amendment made by section 5441 of
    the Military Justice Act of 2016 (division E of Public Law 114-328; 130
    Stat. 2954) as provided in section 5542 of that Act (130 Stat. 2967; 10
    U.S.C. 801 note).
    SEC. 532. PUNITIVE ARTICLE ON DOMESTIC VIOLENCE UNDER THE UNIFORM
    CODE OF MILITARY JUSTICE.

    (a) Punitive Article.--
    (1) In general.--Subchapter X of chapter 47 of title 10,
    United States Code (the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is
    amended by inserting after section 928a (article 128a) the
    following new section (article):
    ``Sec. 928b <> . Art. 128b.

    ``Any person who--
    ``(1) commits a violent offense against a spouse, an
    intimate partner, or an immediate family member of that person;
    ``(2) with intent to threaten or intimidate a spouse, an
    intimate partner, or an immediate family member of that person--
    ``(A) commits an offense under this chapter against
    any person; or

    [[Page 1760]]

    ``(B) commits an offense under this chapter against
    any property, including an animal;
    ``(3) with intent to threaten or intimidate a spouse, an
    intimate partner, or an immediate family member of that person,
    violates a protection order;
    ``(4) with intent to commit a violent offense against a
    spouse, an intimate partner, or an immediate family member of
    that person, violates a protection order; or
    ``(5) assaults a spouse, an intimate partner, or an
    immediate family member of that person by strangling or
    suffocating;

    shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.''.
    (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of subchapter X of chapter 47 of such title (the
    Uniform Code of Military Justice) <>
    is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 928a
    (article 128a) the following new item:

    ``928b. 128b. Domestic violence.''.

    (b) <>  Effective Date.--The amendments
    made by this section shall take effect on January 1, 2019, immediately
    after the coming into effect of the amendments made by the Military
    Justice Act of 2016 (division E of Public Law 114-328) as provided in
    section 5542 of that Act (130 Stat. 2967; 10 U.S.C. 801 note).
    SEC. 533. AUTHORITIES OF DEFENSE ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON
    INVESTIGATION, PROSECUTION, AND DEFENSE OF
    SEXUAL ASSAULT IN THE ARMED FORCES.

    Section 546 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (10 U.S.C. 1561 note) is
    amended--
    (1) by redesignating subsections (d) and (e) as subsections
    (e) and (f), respectively; and
    (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new
    subsection (d):

    ``(d) Authorities.--
    ``(1) Hearings.--The Advisory Committee may hold such
    hearings, sit and act at such times and places, take such
    testimony, and receive such evidence as the committee considers
    appropriate to carry out its duties under this section.
    ``(2) Information from federal agencies.--Upon request by
    the chair of the Advisory Committee, a department or agency of
    the Federal Government shall provide information that the
    Advisory Committee considers necessary to carry out its duties
    under this section. In carrying out this paragraph, the
    department or agency shall take steps to prevent the
    unauthorized disclosure of personally identifiable
    information.''.
    SEC. 534. REPORT ON FEASIBILITY OF EXPANDING SERVICES OF THE
    SPECIAL VICTIMS' COUNSEL TO VICTIMS OF
    DOMESTIC VIOLENCE.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than February 1, 2019, the Secretary
    of Defense, in consultation with the Secretaries of the military
    departments, shall submit a report to the Committees on Armed Services
    of the Senate and House of Representatives regarding the feasibility and
    advisability of expanding eligibility for the Special Victims' Counsel
    programs under section 1044e of title 10, United States Code
    (hereinafter referred to as ``the SVC programs''), to include victims of
    domestic violence.

    [[Page 1761]]

    (b) Elements.--The report under this section shall include the
    following:
    (1) The current workload of the SVC programs.
    (2) An analysis of the current personnel authorizations for
    the SVC programs.
    (3) The optimal personnel levels for the SVC programs.
    (4) An analysis of the effects that the expansion described
    in subsection (a) would have on the SVC programs, including--
    (A) the estimated increase in workload;
    (B) the estimated number of additional personnel
    that would be required to accommodate such increase; and
    (C) the ability of the military departments to fill
    any additionally authorized billets for SVC programs
    with qualified judge advocates who possess military
    justice experience.
    SEC. 535 <> . UNIFORM COMMAND ACTION FORM
    ON DISPOSITION OF UNRESTRICTED SEXUAL
    ASSAULT CASES INVOLVING MEMBERS OF THE
    ARMED FORCES.

    The Secretary of Defense shall establish a uniform command action
    form, applicable across the Armed Forces, for reporting the final
    disposition of cases of sexual assault in which--
    (1) the alleged offender is a member of the Armed Forces;
    and
    (2) the victim files an unrestricted report on the alleged
    assault.
    SEC. 536 <> . STANDARDIZATION OF POLICIES
    RELATED TO EXPEDITED TRANSFER IN CASES OF
    SEXUAL ASSAULT OR DOMESTIC VIOLENCE.

    (a) Policies for Members.--The Secretary of Defense shall modify, in
    accordance with section 673 of title 10, United States Code, all
    policies that the Secretary determines necessary to establish a
    standardized expedited transfer process for a member of the Army, Navy,
    Air Force, or Marine Corps who is the alleged victim of--
    (1) sexual assault (regardless of whether the case is
    handled under the Sexual Assault Prevention and Response Program
    or Family Advocacy Program); or
    (2) physical domestic violence (as defined by the Secretary
    in regulations prescribed under this section) committed by the
    spouse or intimate partner of the member, regardless of whether
    the spouse or intimate partner is a member of the Armed Forces.

    (b) Policy for Dependents of Members.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall establish a policy to allow the transfer of a member of the Army,
    Navy, Air Force, or Marine Corps whose dependent is the victim of sexual
    assault perpetrated by a member of the Armed Forces who is not related
    to the victim.

    Subtitle E--Other Legal Matters

    SEC. 541. CLARIFICATION OF EXPIRATION OF TERM OF APPELLATE
    MILITARY JUDGES OF THE UNITED STATES COURT
    OF MILITARY COMMISSION REVIEW.

    (a) In General.--Section 950f(b) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

    [[Page 1762]]

    ``(6) The term of an appellate military judge assigned to the Court
    under paragraph (2) or appointed to the Court under paragraph (3) shall
    expire on the earlier of the date on which--
    ``(A) the judge leaves active duty; or
    ``(B) the judge is reassigned to other duties in accordance
    with section 949b(b)(4) of this title.''.

    (b) <>  Applicability.--The amendment made
    by subsection (a) shall apply to each judge of the United States Court
    of Military Commission Review serving on that court on the date of the
    enactment of this Act and each judge assigned or appointed to that court
    on or after such date.
    SEC. 542. SECURITY CLEARANCE REINVESTIGATION OF CERTAIN PERSONNEL
    WHO COMMIT CERTAIN OFFENSES.

    Section 1564 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by redesignating subsections (c), (d), (e), and (f) as
    subsection (d), (e), (f), and (g), respectively; and
    (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new
    subsection (c):

    ``(c) Reinvestigation or Readjudication of Certain Individuals.--(1)
    The Secretary of Defense shall conduct an investigation or adjudication
    under subsection (a) of any individual described in paragraph (2) upon--
    ``(A) conviction of that individual by a court of competent
    jurisdiction for--
    ``(i) sexual assault;
    ``(ii) sexual harassment;
    ``(iii) fraud against the United States; or
    ``(iv) any other violation that the Secretary
    determines renders that individual susceptible to
    blackmail or raises serious concern regarding the
    ability of that individual to hold a security clearance;
    or
    ``(B) determination by a commanding officer that that
    individual has committed an offense described in subparagraph
    (A).

    ``(2) An individual described in this paragraph in an individual who
    has a security clearance and is--
    ``(A) a flag officer;
    ``(B) a general officer; or
    ``(C) an employee of the Department of Defense in the Senior
    Executive Service.

    ``(3) The Secretary shall ensure that relevant information on the
    conviction or determination described in paragraph (1) of an individual
    described in paragraph (2) during the preceding year, regardless of
    whether the individual has retired or resigned or has been discharged,
    released, or otherwise separated from the armed forces, is reported into
    Federal law enforcement records and security clearance databases, and
    that such information is transmitted, as appropriate, to other Federal
    agencies.
    ``(4) In this subsection:
    ``(A) The term `sexual assault' includes rape, sexual
    assault, forcible sodomy, aggravated sexual contact, abusive
    sexual contact, and attempts to commit such offenses, as those
    terms are defined in chapter 47 of this title (the Uniform Code
    of Military Justice).
    ``(B) The term `sexual harassment' has the meaning given
    that term in section 1561 of this title.

    [[Page 1763]]

    ``(C) The term `fraud against the United States' means a
    violation of section 932 of this title (article 132 of the
    Uniform Code of Military Justice).''.
    SEC. 543. DEVELOPMENT OF OVERSIGHT PLAN FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF
    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE HARASSMENT
    PREVENTION AND RESPONSE POLICY.

    (a) Development.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop a plan for
    overseeing the implementation of the instruction titled ``Harassment
    Prevention and Response in the Armed Forces'', published on February 8,
    2018 (DODI-1020.03).
    (b) Elements.--The plan under subsection (a) shall require the
    military services and other components of the Department of Defense to
    take steps by certain dates to implement harassment prevention and
    response programs under such instruction, including no less than the
    following:
    (1) Submitting implementation plans to the Director, Force
    Resiliency.
    (2) Incorporating performance measures that assess the
    effectiveness of harassment prevention and response programs.
    (3) Adopting compliance standards for promoting, supporting,
    and enforcing policies, plans, and programs.
    (4) Tracking, collecting, and reporting data and information
    on sexual harassment incidents based on standards established by
    the Secretary.
    (5) Instituting anonymous complaint mechanisms.

    (c) Report.--Not later than July 1, 2019, the Secretary shall submit
    to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report on the oversight plan developed under this
    section. The report shall include, for each military service and
    component of the Department of Defense, the implementation status of
    each element of the oversight plan.
    SEC. 544 <> . OVERSIGHT OF REGISTERED SEX
    OFFENDER MANAGEMENT PROGRAM.

    (a) Designation of Official or Entity.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall designate a single official or existing entity within the Office
    of the Secretary of Defense to serve as the official or entity (as the
    case may be) with principal responsibility in the Department of Defense
    for providing oversight of the registered sex offender management
    program of the Department.
    (b) Duties.--The official or entity designated under subsection (a)
    shall--
    (1) monitor compliance with Department of Defense
    Instruction 5525.20 and other relevant polices;
    (2) compile data on members serving in the military
    departments who have been convicted of a qualifying sex offense,
    including data on the sex offender registration status of each
    such member;
    (3) maintain statistics on the total number of active duty
    service members in each military department who are required to
    register as sex offenders; and
    (4) perform such other duties as the Secretary of Defense
    determines to be appropriate.

    (c) Briefing Required.--Not later than June 1, 2019, the Secretary
    of Defense shall provide to the Committee on Armed Services of the House
    of Representatives a briefing on--

    [[Page 1764]]

    (1) the compliance of the military departments with the
    policies of the Department of Defense relating to registered sex
    offenders;
    (2) the results of the data compilation described in
    subsection (b)(2); and
    (3) any other matters the Secretary determines to be
    appropriate.

    (d) Military Departments Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``military departments'' has the meaning given that term in section
    101(a)(8) of title 10, United States Code.
    SEC. 545 <> . DEVELOPMENT OF RESOURCE
    GUIDES REGARDING SEXUAL ASSAULT FOR THE
    MILITARY SERVICE ACADEMIES.

    (a) Development.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, each Superintendent of a military service academy
    shall develop and maintain a resource guide for students at the
    respective military service academies regarding sexual assault.
    (b) Elements.--Each guide developed under this section shall include
    the following information with regards to the relevant military service
    academy:
    (1) Process overview and definitions.--
    (A) An explanation of prohibited conduct, including
    examples.
    (B) An explanation of consent.
    (C) Victims' rights.
    (D) Clearly described complaint process, including
    to whom a complaint may be filed.
    (E) Explanations of restricted and unrestricted
    reporting.
    (F) List of mandatory reporters.
    (G) Protections from retaliation.
    (H) Assurance that leadership will take appropriate
    corrective action.
    (I) References to specific policies.
    (J) Resources for survivors.
    (2) Emergency services.--
    (A) Contact information.
    (B) Location.
    (3) Support and counseling.--Contact information for the
    following support and counseling resources:
    (A) The Sexual Assault Prevention and Response
    Victim Advocate or other equivalent advocate or
    counselor available to students in cases of sexual
    assault.
    (B) The Sexual Harassment/Assault Response and
    Prevention Resource Program Center.
    (C) Peer counseling.
    (D) Medical care.
    (E) Legal counsel.
    (F) Hotlines.
    (G) Chaplain or other spiritual representatives.

    (c) Distribution.--Each Superintendent shall provide the current
    guide developed by that Superintendent under this section--
    (1) not later than 30 days after completing development
    under subsection (a) to each student who is enrolled at the
    military service academy of that Superintendent on the date of
    the enactment of this Act;

    [[Page 1765]]

    (2) at the beginning of each academic year after the date of
    the enactment of this Act to each student who enrolls at the
    military service academy of that Superintendent; and
    (3) as soon as practicable to a student at the military
    service academy of that Superintendent who reports that such
    student is a victim of sexual assault.
    SEC. 546 <> . IMPROVED CRIME REPORTING.

    (a) Tracking Process.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation
    with the secretaries of the military departments, shall establish a
    consolidated tracking process for the Department of Defense to ensure
    increased oversight of the timely submission of crime reporting data to
    the Federal Bureau of Investigation under section 922(g) of title 18,
    United States Code, and Department of Defense Instruction 5505.11,
    ``Fingerprint Card and Final Disposition Report Submission
    Requirements''. The tracking process shall, to the maximum extent
    possible, standardize and automate reporting and increase the ability of
    the Department to track such submissions.

    (b) Letter Required.--Not later than July 1, 2019, the Secretary of
    Defense shall submit a letter to the Committees on Armed Services of the
    Senate and House of Representatives that details the tracking process
    under subsection (a).
    SEC. 547 <> . REPORT ON VICTIMS OF SEXUAL
    ASSAULT IN REPORTS OF MILITARY CRIMINAL
    INVESTIGATIVE ORGANIZATIONS.

    (a) Report.--Not later than September 30, 2019, and not less
    frequently than once every two years thereafter, the Secretary of
    Defense, acting through the Defense Advisory Committee on Investigation,
    Prosecution, and Defense of Sexual Assault in the Armed Forces shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report that includes,
    with respect to the period of two years preceding the date of the
    submittal of the report, the following:
    (1) The number of instances in which a covered individual
    was accused of misconduct or crimes considered collateral to the
    investigation of a sexual assault committed against the
    individual.
    (2) The number of instances in which adverse action was
    taken against a covered individual who was accused of collateral
    misconduct or crimes as described in paragraph (1).
    (3) The percentage of investigations of sexual assaults that
    involved an accusation or adverse action against a covered
    individual as described in paragraphs (1) and (2).

    (b) Covered Individual Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered
    individual'' means an individual who is identified as a victim of a
    sexual assault in the case files of a military criminal investigative
    organization.

    Subtitle F--Member Education, Training, Resilience, and Transition

    SEC. 551. PERMANENT CAREER INTERMISSION PROGRAM.

    (a) Codification and Permanent Authority.--Chapter 40 of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
    section 710:

    [[Page 1766]]

    ``Sec. 710 <> . Career flexibility to enhance
    retention of members

    ``(a) Programs Authorized.--Each Secretary of a military department
    may carry out programs under which members of the regular components and
    members on Active Guard and Reserve duty of the armed forces under the
    jurisdiction of such Secretary may be inactivated from active service in
    order to meet personal or professional needs and returned to active
    service at the end of such period of inactivation from active service.
    ``(b) Period of Inactivation From Active Service; Effect of
    Inactivation.--(1) The period of inactivation from active service under
    a program under this section of a member participating in the program
    shall be such period as the Secretary of the military department
    concerned shall specify in the agreement of the member under subsection
    (c), except that such period may not exceed three years.
    ``(2) Any service by a Reserve officer while participating in a
    program under this section shall be excluded from computation of the
    total years of service of that officer pursuant to section 14706(a) of
    this title.
    ``(3) Any period of participation of a member in a program under
    this section shall not count toward--
    ``(A) eligibility for retirement or transfer to the Ready
    Reserve under either chapter 571 or 1223 of this title; or
    ``(B) computation of retired or retainer pay under chapter
    71 or 1223 of this title.

    ``(c) Agreement.--Each member of the armed forces who participates
    in a program under this section shall enter into a written agreement
    with the Secretary of the military department concerned under which
    agreement that member shall agree as follows:
    ``(1) To accept an appointment or enlist, as applicable, and
    serve in the Ready Reserve of the armed force concerned during
    the period of the inactivation of the member from active service
    under the program.
    ``(2) To undergo during the period of the inactivation of
    the member from active service under the program such inactive
    service training as the Secretary concerned shall require in
    order to ensure that the member retains proficiency, at a level
    determined by the Secretary concerned to be sufficient, in the
    military skills, professional qualifications, and physical
    readiness of the member during the inactivation of the member
    from active service.
    ``(3) Following completion of the period of the inactivation
    of the member from active service under the program, to serve
    two months as a member of the armed forces on active service for
    each month of the period of the inactivation of the member from
    active service under the program.

    ``(d) Conditions of Release.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    prescribe regulations specifying the guidelines regarding the conditions
    of release that must be considered and addressed in the agreement
    required by subsection (c). At a minimum, the Secretary shall prescribe
    the procedures and standards to be used to instruct a member on the
    obligations to be assumed by the member under paragraph (2) of such
    subsection while the member is released from active service.
    ``(e) Order to Active Service.--Under regulations prescribed by the
    Secretary of the military department concerned, a member

    [[Page 1767]]

    of the armed forces participating in a program under this section may,
    in the discretion of such Secretary, be required to terminate
    participation in the program and be ordered to active service.
    ``(f) Pay and Allowances.--(1) During each month of participation in
    a program under this section, a member who participates in the program
    shall be paid basic pay in an amount equal to two-thirtieths of the
    amount of monthly basic pay to which the member would otherwise be
    entitled under section 204 of title 37 as a member of the uniformed
    services on active service in the grade and years of service of the
    member when the member commences participation in the program.
    ``(2)(A) A member who participates in a program shall not, while
    participating in the program, be paid any special or incentive pay or
    bonus to which the member is otherwise entitled under an agreement under
    chapter 5 of title 37 that is in force when the member commences
    participation in the program.
    ``(B) The inactivation from active service of a member participating
    in a program shall not be treated as a failure of the member to perform
    any period of service required of the member in connection with an
    agreement for a special or incentive pay or bonus under chapter 5 of
    title 37 that is in force when the member commences participation in the
    program.
    ``(3)(A) Subject to subparagraph (B), upon the return of a member to
    active service after completion by the member of participation in a
    program--
    ``(i) any agreement entered into by the member under chapter
    5 of title 37 for the payment of a special or incentive pay or
    bonus that was in force when the member commenced participation
    in the program shall be revived, with the term of such agreement
    after revival being the period of the agreement remaining to run
    when the member commenced participation in the program; and
    ``(ii) any special or incentive pay or bonus shall be
    payable to the member in accordance with the terms of the
    agreement concerned for the term specified in clause (i).

    ``(B)(i) Subparagraph (A) shall not apply to any special or
    incentive pay or bonus otherwise covered by that subparagraph with
    respect to a member if, at the time of the return of the member to
    active service as described in that subparagraph--
    ``(I) such pay or bonus is no longer authorized by law; or
    ``(II) the member does not satisfy eligibility criteria for
    such pay or bonus as in effect at the time of the return of the
    member to active service.

    ``(ii) Subparagraph (A) shall cease to apply to any special or
    incentive pay or bonus otherwise covered by that subparagraph with
    respect to a member if, during the term of the revived agreement of the
    member under subparagraph (A)(i), such pay or bonus ceases being
    authorized by law.
    ``(C) A member who is ineligible for payment of a special or
    incentive pay or bonus otherwise covered by this paragraph by reason of
    subparagraph (B)(i)(II) shall be subject to the requirements for
    repayment of such pay or bonus in accordance with the terms of the
    applicable agreement of the member under chapter 5 of title 37.
    ``(D) Any service required of a member under an agreement covered by
    this paragraph after the member returns to active service

    [[Page 1768]]

    as described in subparagraph (A) shall be in addition to any service
    required of the member under an agreement under subsection (c).
    ``(4)(A) Subject to subparagraph (B), a member who participates in a
    program is entitled, while participating in the program, to the travel
    and transportation allowances authorized by section 474 of title 37
    for--
    ``(i) travel performed from the residence of the member, at
    the time of release from active service to participate in the
    program, to the location in the United States designated by the
    member as his residence during the period of participation in
    the program; and
    ``(ii) travel performed to the residence of the member upon
    return to active service at the end of the participation of the
    member in the program.

    ``(B) An allowance is payable under this paragraph only with respect
    to travel of a member to and from a single residence.
    ``(5) A member who participates in a program is entitled to carry
    forward the leave balance existing as of the day on which the member
    begins participation and accumulated in accordance with section 701 of
    this title, but not to exceed 60 days.
    ``(g) Promotion.--(1)(A) An officer participating in a program under
    this section shall not, while participating in the program, be eligible
    for consideration for promotion under chapter 36 or 1405 of this title.
    ``(B) Upon the return of an officer to active service after
    completion by the officer of participation in a program--
    ``(i) the Secretary of the military department concerned
    shall adjust the date of rank of the officer in such manner as
    the Secretary of Defense shall prescribe in regulations for
    purposes of this section; and
    ``(ii) the officer shall be eligible for consideration for
    promotion when officers of the same competitive category, grade,
    and seniority are eligible for consideration for promotion.

    ``(2) An enlisted member participating in a program shall not be
    eligible for consideration for promotion during the period that--
    ``(A) begins on the date of the inactivation of the member
    from active service under the program; and
    ``(B) ends at such time after the return of the member to
    active service under the program that the member is treatable as
    eligible for promotion by reason of time in grade and such other
    requirements as the Secretary of the military department
    concerned shall prescribe in regulations for purposes of the
    program.

    ``(h) Continued Entitlements.--A member participating in a program
    under this section shall, while participating in the program, be treated
    as a member of the armed forces on active duty for a period of more than
    30 days for purposes of--
    ``(1) the entitlement of the member and of the dependents of
    the member to medical and dental care under the provisions of
    chapter 55 of this title; and
    ``(2) retirement or separation for physical disability under
    the provisions of chapters 55 and 61 of this title.''.

    (b) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--
    (1) Table of sections.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of such chapter <>  is
    amended by inserting after the item relating to section 709a the
    following new item:

    ``710. Career flexibility to enhance retention of members.''.

    [[Page 1769]]

    (2) Conforming repeal.--Section 533 of the Duncan Hunter
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (10
    U.S.C. prec. 701 note) is repealed.
    SEC. 552. IMPROVEMENTS TO TRANSITION ASSISTANCE PROGRAM.

    (a) Pathways for TAP.--
    (1) In general.--Section 1142 of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended--
    (A) in the section heading by striking ``medical''
    and inserting ``certain'';
    (B) in subsection (a)--
    (i) in paragraph (1), by inserting
    ``(regardless of character of discharge)'' after
    ``discharge'';
    (ii) in paragraph (3)(A)--
    (I) by striking ``as soon as
    possible during the 12-month period
    preceding'' and inserting ``not later
    than 365 days before'';
    (II) by striking ``90 days'' and
    inserting ``365 days''; and
    (III) by striking ``discharge or
    release'' and inserting ``retirement or
    other separation''; and
    (iii) in paragraph (3)(B)--
    (I) by striking ``90'' and inserting
    ``365''; and
    (II) by striking ``90-day'' and
    inserting ``365-day'';
    (C) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection
    (d);
    (D) by inserting after subsection (b) the following
    new subsection (c):

    ``(c) Counseling Pathways.--(1) Each Secretary concerned, in
    consultation with the Secretaries of Labor and Veterans Affairs, shall
    establish at least three pathways for members of the military department
    concerned receiving individualized counseling under this section. The
    Secretaries shall design the pathways to address the needs of members,
    based on the following factors:
    ``(A) Rank.
    ``(B) Term of service.
    ``(C) Gender.
    ``(D) Whether the member was a member of a regular
    or reserve component of an armed force.
    ``(E) Disability.
    ``(F) Character of discharge (including expedited
    discharge and discharge under conditions other than
    honorable).
    ``(G) Health (including mental health).
    ``(H) Military occupational specialty.
    ``(I) Whether the member intends, after separation,
    retirement, or discharge, to--
    ``(i) seek employment;
    ``(ii) enroll in a program of higher
    education;
    ``(iii) enroll in a program of vocational
    training; or
    ``(iv) become an entrepreneur.
    ``(J) The educational history of the member.
    ``(K) The employment history of the member.
    ``(L) Whether the member has secured--
    ``(i) employment;
    ``(ii) enrollment in a program of education;
    or

    [[Page 1770]]

    ``(iii) enrollment in a program of vocational
    training.
    ``(M) Other factors the Secretary of Defense and the
    Secretary of Homeland Security, in consultation with the
    Secretaries of Labor and Veterans Affairs, determine
    appropriate.

    ``(2) Each member described in subsection (a) shall meet in person
    or by video conference with a counselor before beginning counseling
    under this section to--
    ``(A) take a self-assessment designed by the Secretary
    concerned (in consultation with the Secretaries of Labor and
    Veterans Affairs) to ensure that the Secretary concerned places
    the member in the appropriate pathway under this subsection;
    ``(B) receive information from the counselor regarding
    reenlistment in the armed forces; and
    ``(C) receive information from the counselor regarding
    resources (including resources regarding military sexual
    trauma)--
    ``(i) for members of the armed forces separated,
    retired, or discharged;
    ``(ii) located in the community in which the member
    will reside after separation, retirement, or discharge.

    ``(3) At the meeting under paragraph (2), the member may elect to
    have the Secretary concerned (in consultation with the Secretaries of
    Labor and Veterans Affairs) provide the contact information of the
    member to the resources described in paragraph (2)(B).''; and
    (E) by adding at the end the following new
    subsection:

    ``(e) Joint Service Transcript.--The Secretary concerned shall
    provide a copy of the joint service transcript of a member described in
    subsection (a) to--
    ``(1) that member--
    ``(A) at the meeting with a counselor under
    subsection (c)(2); and
    ``(B) on the day the member separates, retires, or
    is discharged; and
    ``(2) the Secretary of Veterans Affairs on the day the
    member separates, retires, or is discharged.''.
    (2) <>  Deadline.--Each Secretary
    concerned shall carry out subsection (c) of such section, as
    amended by paragraph (1), not later than 1 year after the date
    of the enactment of this Act.
    (3) GAO study.--Not later than 1 year after the Secretaries
    concerned carry out subsection (c) of such section, as amended
    by paragraph (1), the Comptroller General of the United States
    shall submit to Congress a review of the pathways for the
    Transition Assistance Program established under such subsection
    (c).

    (b) Contents of TAP.--
    (1) In general.--Section 1144 of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended--
    (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``Such services''
    and inserting ``Subject to subsection (f)(2), such
    services''; and
    (B) by amending subsection (f) to read as follows:

    ``(f) Program Contents.--(1) The program carried out under this
    section shall consist of instruction as follows:

    [[Page 1771]]

    ``(A) One day of preseparation training specific to
    the armed force concerned, as determined by the
    Secretary concerned.
    ``(B) One day of instruction regarding--
    ``(i) benefits under laws administered by the
    Secretary of Veterans Affairs; and
    ``(ii) other subjects determined by the
    Secretary concerned.
    ``(C) One day of instruction regarding preparation
    for employment.
    ``(D) Two days of instruction regarding a topic
    selected by the member from the following subjects:
    ``(i) Preparation for employment.
    ``(ii) Preparation for education.
    ``(iii) Preparation for vocational training.
    ``(iv) Preparation for entrepreneurship.
    ``(v) Other options determined by the
    Secretary concerned.

    ``(2) The Secretary concerned may permit a member to attend training
    and instruction under the program established under this section--
    ``(A) before the time periods established under section
    1142(a)(3) of this title;
    ``(B) in addition to such training and instruction required
    during such time periods.''.
    (2) <>  Deadline.--The Transition
    Assistance Program shall comply with the requirements of section
    1144(f) of title 10, United States Code, as amended by paragraph
    (1), not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of
    this Act.
    (3) Action plan.--Not later than 120 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit
    an action plan to the congressional defense committees that--
    (A) details how the Secretary shall implement the
    requirements of section 1144(f) of title 10, United
    States Code, as amended by paragraph (1); and
    (B) details how the Secretary, in consultation with
    the Secretaries of Veterans Affairs and Labor, shall
    establish standardized performance metrics to measure
    Transition Assistance Program participation and outcome-
    based objective benchmarks in order to--
    (i) provide feedback to the Departments of
    Defense, Veterans Affairs, and Labor;
    (ii) improve the curriculum of the Transition
    Assistance Program;
    (iii) share best practices;
    (iv) facilitate effective oversight of the
    Transition Assistance Program; and
    (v) ensure members obtain sufficient financial
    literacy to effectively leverage conferred
    benefits and opportunities for employment,
    education, vocational training, and
    entrepreneurship.
    (4) Report.--On the date that is 2 years after the date of
    the enactment of this Act and annually thereafter for the
    subsequent 4 years, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services and Veterans' Affairs of the Senate
    and the House of Representatives, the Committee

    [[Page 1772]]

    on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate, and the
    Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of
    Representatives, a report regarding members of the Armed Forces
    who have attended Transition Assistance Program counseling
    during the preceding year. The report shall detail the
    following:
    (A) The total number of members who attended
    Transition Assistance Program counseling.
    (B) The number of members who attended Transition
    Assistance Program counseling under paragraph (1) of
    section 1144(f) of title 10, as amended by paragraph
    (1).
    (C) The number of members who attended Transition
    Assistance Program counseling under paragraph (2) of
    such section.
    (D) The number of members who elected to attend each
    two-day instruction under paragraph (1)(D) of such
    section.
    SEC. 553. REPEAL OF PROGRAM ON ENCOURAGEMENT OF POSTSEPARATION
    PUBLIC AND COMMUNITY SERVICE.

    (a) Repeal.--
    (1) In general.--Section 1143a of title 10, United States
    Code, is repealed.
    (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of chapter 58 of such title <>  is amended by striking the item relating to section
    1143a.

    (b) Conforming Amendments.--
    (1) Section 1144(b) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
    (A) by striking paragraph (8); and
    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (9), (10), and (11)
    as paragraphs (8), (9), and (10), respectively.
    (2) Section 1142(b)(4)(C) of such title is amended by
    striking ``the public and community service jobs program carried
    out under section 1143a of this title, and''.
    (3) Section 159(c)(2)(D) of the National and Community
    Service Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12619(c)(2)(D)) is amended by
    striking ``and as employment with a public service or community
    service organization for purposes of section 4464 of that Act''.
    (4) Section 162(a)(2) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 12622(a)(2)) is
    amended by striking ``shall'' and all that follows through
    ``provide other'' and inserting ``shall provide''.
    (5) Subsection (c) of section 4403 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (Public Law 102-484; 10
    U.S.C. 1293 note) is amended to read as follows:

    ``(c) Inapplicability of Certain Provisions.--During the period
    specified in subsection (i)(2), this section does not apply as follows:
    ``(1) To members of the Coast Guard, notwithstanding section
    542(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    1995 (Public Law 103-337; 10 U.S.C. 1293 note).
    ``(2) To members of the commissioned corps of the National
    Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, notwithstanding section
    566(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    1996 (Public Law 104-106; 10 U.S.C. 1293 note).''.

    (c) Conforming Repeal.--

    [[Page 1773]]

    (1) Repeal.--Section 4464 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (Public Law 102-484; 10
    U.S.C. 1143a note) is repealed.
    (2) Applicability.--The repeal made under paragraph (1)
    shall apply with respect to an individual who retires from the
    Armed Forces on or after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    SEC. 554. CLARIFICATION OF APPLICATION AND HONORABLE SERVICE
    REQUIREMENTS UNDER THE TROOPS-TO-TEACHERS
    PROGRAM TO MEMBERS OF THE RETIRED RESERVE.

    (a) In General.--Paragraph (2)(B) of section 1154(d) of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by inserting ``(A)(iii),'' after ``(A)(i),'';
    (2) by inserting ``transferred to the Retired Reserve, or''
    after ``member is retired,''; and
    (3) by striking ``separated,'' and inserting ``separated''.

    (b) Conforming Amendments.--The second sentence of paragraph (3)(D)
    of such section is amended--
    (1) by inserting ``, the transfer of the member to the
    Retired Reserve,'' after ``retirement of the member''; and
    (2) by inserting ``transfer,'' after ``after the
    retirement,''.
    SEC. 555. EMPLOYMENT AND COMPENSATION OF CIVILIAN FACULTY MEMBERS
    AT THE JOINT SPECIAL OPERATIONS
    UNIVERSITY.

    Section 1595(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(5) The Joint Special Operations University.''.
    SEC. 556. PROGRAM TO ASSIST MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES IN
    OBTAINING PROFESSIONAL CREDENTIALS.

    Section 2015(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``related to military training'' and all that follows through
    the period at the end of paragraph (2) and inserting ``that translate
    into civilian occupations.''.
    SEC. 557. ENHANCEMENT OF AUTHORITIES IN CONNECTION WITH JUNIOR
    RESERVE OFFICERS' TRAINING CORPS PROGRAMS.

    (a) Flexibility in Authorities for Management of Programs and
    Units.--
    (1) In general.--Chapter 102 of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``Sec. 2035 <> . Flexibility in authorities
    for management of programs and units

    ``(a) Authority To Convert Otherwise Closing Units to National
    Defense Cadet Corps Program Units.--If the Secretary of a military
    department is notified by a local educational agency of the intent of
    the agency to close its Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps, the
    Secretary shall offer the agency the option of converting the unit to a
    National Defense Cadet Corps (NDCC) program unit in lieu of closing the
    unit.
    ``(b) Flexibility in Administration of Instructors.--
    ``(1) In general.--The Secretaries of the military
    departments may, without regard to any other provision of this

    [[Page 1774]]

    chapter, undertake initiatives designed to promote flexibility
    in the hiring and compensation of instructors for the Junior
    Reserve Officers' Training Corps program under the jurisdiction
    of such Secretaries.
    ``(2) Elements.--The initiatives undertaken pursuant to this
    subsection may provide for one or more of the following:
    ``(A) Termination of the requirement for a waiver as
    a condition of the hiring of well-qualified non-
    commissioned officers with a bachelor's degree for
    senior instructor positions within the Junior Reserve
    Officers' Training Corps.
    ``(B) Specification of a single instructor as the
    minimum number of instructors required to found and
    operate a Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps unit.
    ``(C) Authority for Junior Reserve Officers'
    Training Corps instructors to undertake school duties,
    in addition to Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps
    duties, at small schools.
    ``(D) Authority for the payment of instructor
    compensation for a limited number of Junior Reserve
    Officers' Training Corps instructors on a 10-month per
    year basis rather than a 12-month per year basis.
    ``(E) Such other actions as the Secretaries of the
    military departments consider appropriate.

    ``(c) Flexibility in Allocation and Use of Travel Funding.--The
    Secretaries of the military departments shall take appropriate actions
    to provide so-called regional directors of the Junior Reserve Officers'
    Training Corps programs located at remote rural schools enhanced
    discretion in the allocation and use of funds for travel in connection
    with Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps activities.
    ``(d) Standardization of Program Data.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall take appropriate actions to standardize the data collected and
    maintained on the Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps programs in
    order to facilitate and enhance the collection and analysis of such
    data. Such actions shall include a requirement for the use of the
    National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) identification code for
    each school with a unit under a Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps
    program in order to facilitate identification of such schools and their
    units under the Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps programs.''.
    (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of chapter 102 of such title <>  is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

    ``2035. Flexibility in authorities for management of programs and
    units.''.

    (b) Authority for Additional Units.--The Secretaries of the military
    departments may, using amounts authorized to be appropriated by this Act
    and available in the funding tables in sections 4301 and 4401 for
    purposes of the Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps programs,
    establish an aggregate of not more than 100 units under the Junior
    Reserve Officers' Training Corps programs in low-income and rural areas
    of the United States and areas of the United States currently
    underserved by the Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps programs.

    [[Page 1775]]

    SEC. 558 <> . EXPANSION OF PERIOD OF
    AVAILABILITY OF MILITARY ONESOURCE PROGRAM
    FOR RETIRED AND DISCHARGED MEMBERS OF THE
    ARMED FORCES AND THEIR IMMEDIATE FAMILIES.

    (a) In General.--Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of
    Defense, the period of eligibility for the Military OneSource program of
    the Department of Defense of an eligible individual retired, discharged,
    or otherwise released from the Armed Forces, and for the eligible
    immediate family members of such an individual, shall be the one-year
    period beginning on the date of the retirement, discharge, or release,
    as applicable, of such individual.
    (b) Information to Families.--The Secretary shall, in such manner as
    the Secretary considers appropriate, inform military families and
    families of veterans of the Armed Forces of the wide range of benefits
    available through the Military OneSource program.
    SEC. 559. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR ATTENDANCE OF ENLISTED
    PERSONNEL AT SENIOR LEVEL AND INTERMEDIATE
    LEVEL OFFICER PROFESSIONAL MILITARY
    EDUCATION COURSES.

    (a) Prohibition.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated or
    otherwise made available for the Department of Defense may be obligated
    or expended for the purpose of the attendance of enlisted personnel at
    senior level and intermediate level officer professional military
    education courses.
    (b) Senior Level and Intermediate Level Officer Professional
    Military Education Courses Defined.--In this section, the term ``senior
    level and intermediate level officer professional military education
    courses'' means any course for officers offered by a school specified in
    paragraph (1) or (2) of section 2151(b) of title 10, United States Code.
    (c) Repeal of Superseded Limitation.--
    (1) In general.--Section 547 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91) is
    repealed.
    (2) Preservation of certain reporting requirement.--The
    repeal in paragraph (1) shall not be interpreted to terminate
    the requirement of the Comptroller General of the United States
    to submit the report required by subsection (c) of section 547
    of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018.

    Subtitle G--Defense Dependents' Education

    SEC. 561. ASSISTANCE TO SCHOOLS WITH MILITARY DEPENDENT STUDENTS.

    (a) Impact Aid for Children With Severe Disabilities.--
    (1) In general.--Of the amount authorized to be appropriated
    for fiscal year 2019 pursuant to section 301 and available for
    operation and maintenance for Defense-wide activities as
    specified in the funding table in section 4301, $10,000,000
    shall be available for payments under section 363 of the Floyd
    D. Spence National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2001 (Public Law 106-398; 20 U.S.C. 7703a).

    [[Page 1776]]

    (2) Use of certain amount.--Of the amount available under
    paragraph (1) for payments as described in that paragraph,
    $5,000,000 shall be available for such payments to local
    educational agencies determined by the Secretary of Defense, in
    the discretion of the Secretary, to have higher concentrations
    of military children with severe disabilities.

    (b) Assistance to Schools With Significant Numbers of Military
    Dependent Students.--Of the amount authorized to be appropriated for
    fiscal year 2019 by section 301 and available for operation and
    maintenance for Defense-wide activities as specified in the funding
    table in section 4301, $40,000,000 shall be available only for the
    purpose of providing assistance to local educational agencies under
    subsection (a) of section 572 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2006 (Public Law 109-163; 20 U.S.C. 7703b).
    (c) Local Educational Agency Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``local educational agency'' has the meaning given that term in section
    7013(9) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
    7713(9)).
    SEC. 562 <> . DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
    EDUCATION ACTIVITY POLICIES AND PROCEDURES
    ON SEXUAL HARASSMENT OF STUDENTS OF
    ACTIVITY SCHOOLS.

    (a) Applicability of Title IX Protections.--The provisions of title
    IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 (20 U.S.C. 1681 et seq.) (in this
    section referred to as ``title IX'') with respect to education programs
    or activities receiving Federal financial assistance shall apply equally
    to education programs and activities administered by the Department of
    Defense Education Activity (DODEA).
    (b) Policies and Procedures.--Not later than March 31, 2019, the
    Department of Defense Education Activity shall establish policies and
    procedures to protect students at schools of the Activity who are
    victims of sexual harassment. Such policies and procedures shall afford
    protections at least comparable to the protections afforded under title
    IX.
    (c) Elements.--The policies and procedures required by subsection
    (b) shall include, at a minimum, the following:
    (1) A policy addressing sexual harassment of students at the
    schools of the Department of Defense Education Activity that
    uses and incorporates terms, procedures, protections,
    investigation standards, and standards of evidence consistent
    with title IX.
    (2) A procedure by which--
    (A) a student of a school of the Activity, or a
    parent of such a student, may file a complaint with the
    school alleging an incident of sexual harassment at the
    school; and
    (B) such a student or parent may appeal the decision
    of the school regarding such complaint.
    (3) A procedure and mechanisms for the appointment and
    training of, and allocation of responsibility to, a coordinator
    at each school of the Activity for sexual harassment matters
    involving students from the military community served by such
    school.
    (4) Training of employees of the Activity, and volunteers at
    schools of the Activity, on the policies and procedures.

    [[Page 1777]]

    (5) Mechanisms for the broad distribution and display of the
    policy described in paragraph (1), including on the Internet
    website of the Activity and on Internet websites of schools of
    the Activity, in printed and online versions of student
    handbooks, and in brochures and flyers displayed on school
    bulletin boards and in guidance counselor offices.
    (6) Reporting and recordkeeping requirements designed to
    ensure that--
    (A) complaints of sexual harassment at schools of
    the Activity are handled--
    (i) with professionalism and consistency; and
    (ii) in a manner that permits coordinators
    referred to in paragraph (3) to track trends in
    incidents of sexual harassment and to identify
    repeat offenders of sexual harassment; and
    (B) appropriate members of the local leadership of
    military communities are held accountable for acting
    upon complaints of sexual harassment at schools of the
    Activity.
    SEC. 563 <> . DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
    EDUCATION ACTIVITY MISCONDUCT DATABASE.

    (a) Comprehensive Database.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    consolidate the various databases and mechanisms for the reporting and
    tracking of juvenile misconduct in Department of Defense Education
    Activity (hereinafter in this section referred to as ``DODEA'') schools
    into one comprehensive database for DODEA juvenile misconduct. The
    comprehensive database shall include all unresolved and all
    substantiated allegations of juvenile-on-juvenile sexual misconduct.
    (b) Policy.--The Secretary shall establish a comprehensive policy
    regarding the reporting and tracking of juvenile misconduct cases
    occurring in DODEA schools, including policies establishing appropriate
    safeguards to prevent unauthorized disclosure of sensitive information
    contained in the comprehensive database required by subsection (a).
    SEC. 564. ASSESSMENT AND REPORT ON ACTIVE SHOOTER THREAT
    MITIGATION AT SCHOOLS LOCATED ON MILITARY
    INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) Assessment.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct an
    assessment of strategies that may be used to address any security threat
    posed by active shooter incidents at public elementary schools and
    secondary schools located on the grounds of Federal military
    installations.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on
    Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report
    that includes the results of the assessment conducted under subsection
    (a).

    Subtitle H--Military Family Readiness Matters

    SEC. 571. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE MILITARY FAMILY READINESS COUNCIL
    MATTERS.

    (a) Member Matters.--

    [[Page 1778]]

    (1) Membership.--Paragraph (1)(B) of subsection (b) of
    section 1781a of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (A) in clause (i), by striking ``a member of the
    armed force to be represented'' and inserting ``a member
    or civilian employee of the armed force to be
    represented''; and
    (B) by striking clause (ii) and inserting the
    following new clause (ii):
    ``(ii) One representative, who shall be a
    member or civilian employee of the National Guard
    Bureau, to represent both the Army National Guard
    and the Air National Guard.''.
    (2) Terms.--Paragraph (2) of such subsection is amended--
    (A) in subparagraph (A)--
    (i) in the first sentence, by striking
    ``clauses (i) and (iii) of''; and
    (ii) by striking the second sentence; and
    (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``three years''
    and inserting ``two years''.

    (b) Duties.--Subsection (d) of such section is amended--
    (1) in paragraph (2), by striking ``military family
    readiness by the Department of Defense'' and inserting
    ``military family readiness programs and activities of the
    Department of Defense''; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(4) To make recommendations to the Secretary of Defense to
    improve collaboration, awareness, and promotion of accurate and
    timely military family readiness information and support
    services by policy makers, service providers, and targeted
    beneficiaries.''.

    (c) Annual Reports.--Subsection (e) of such section is amended by
    striking ``February 1'' and inserting ``July 1''.
    (d) <>  Effective Date.--
    (1) In general.--The amendments made by this section shall
    take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (2) Applicability of membership and term amendments.--The
    amendments made by subsection (a) shall apply to members of the
    Department of Defense Military Family Readiness Council
    appointed after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    SEC. 572. ENHANCEMENT AND CLARIFICATION OF FAMILY SUPPORT SERVICES
    FOR FAMILY MEMBERS OF MEMBERS OF SPECIAL
    OPERATIONS FORCES.

    Section 1788a of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by striking ``activities'' each place it appears and
    inserting ``services'';
    (2) in subsection (b)(2), by striking ``activity'' and
    inserting ``service'';
    (3) in subsection (c), by striking ``$5,000,000'' and
    inserting ``$10,000,000''; and
    (4) in subsection (e), by adding at the end the following
    new paragraph:
    ``(4) The term `family support services' includes costs of
    transportation, food, lodging, child care, supplies, fees, and
    training materials for immediate family members of members of
    the armed forces assigned to special operations forces while
    participating in programs under subsection (a).''.

    [[Page 1779]]

    SEC. 573. TEMPORARY EXPANSION OF AUTHORITY FOR NONCOMPETITIVE
    APPOINTMENTS OF MILITARY SPOUSES BY
    FEDERAL AGENCIES.

    (a) Expansion to Include All Spouses of Members of the Armed Forces
    on Active Duty.--Section 3330d of title 5, United States Code, is
    amended--
    (1) in subsection (a)--
    (A) by striking paragraphs (3), (4), and (5); and
    (B) by redesignating paragraph (6) as paragraph (3);
    (2) by striking subsections (b) and (c) and inserting the
    following new subsection (b):

    ``(b) Appointment Authority.--The head of an agency may appoint
    noncompetitively--
    ``(1) a spouse of a member of the Armed Forces on active
    duty; or
    ``(2) a spouse of a disabled or deceased member of the Armed
    Forces.'';
    (3) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (c); and
    (4) in subsection (c), as so redesignated, by striking
    ``subsection (a)(6)'' in paragraph (1) and inserting
    ``subsection (a)(3)''.

    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 33 of such title <>  is amended by
    striking the item relating to section 3330d and inserting the following
    new item:

    ``3330d. Appointment of military spouses.''.

    (c) Heading Amendment.--The heading of such section is amended to
    read as follows:
    ``Sec. 3330d. Appointment of military spouses''.

    (d) <>  OPM Limitation and Reports.--
    (1) Relocating spouses.--With respect to the noncompetitive
    appointment of a relocating spouse of a member of the Armed
    Forces under subsection (b)(1) of section 3330d of title 5,
    United States Code, as amended by subsection (a), the Director
    of the Office of Personnel Management--
    (A) shall monitor the number of such appointments;
    (B) shall require the head of each agency with
    authority to make such appointments under such section
    to submit an annual report to the Director on such
    appointments, including information on the number of
    individuals so appointed, the types of positions filled,
    and the effectiveness of the authority for such
    appointments; and
    (C) not later than 18 months after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, shall submit a report to the
    Committee on Oversight and Government Reform of the
    House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland
    Security and Government Affairs of the Senate on the use
    and effectiveness of such authority.
    (2) Non-relocating spouses.--With respect to the
    noncompetitive appointment of a spouse of a member of the Armed
    Forces other than a relocating spouse described in paragraph
    (1), the Director of the Office of Personnel Management--
    (A) shall treat the spouse as a relocating spouse
    under paragraph (1); and
    (B) may limit the number of such appointments.

    (e) <>  Sunset.--Effective on the date that
    is 5 years after the date of the enactment of this Act--

    [[Page 1780]]

    (1) the authority provided by this section, and the
    amendments made by this section, shall expire; and
    (2) the provisions of section 3330d of title 5, United
    States Code, amended or repealed by such section are restored or
    revived as if such section had not been enacted.
    SEC. 574 <> . IMPROVEMENT OF MY CAREER
    ADVANCEMENT ACCOUNT PROGRAM FOR MILITARY
    SPOUSES.

    (a) Outreach on Availability of Program.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall take appropriate actions to ensure that military spouses who are
    eligible for participation in the My Career Advancement Account program
    of the Department of Defense are, to the extent practicable, made aware
    of the program.
    (b) Comptroller General Report.--Not later than 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United
    States shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate
    and the House of Representatives a report setting forth such
    recommendations as the Comptroller General considers appropriate
    regarding the following:
    (1) Mechanisms to increase awareness of the My Career
    Advancement Account program of the Department of Defense among
    military spouses who are eligible to participate in the program.
    (2) Mechanisms to increase participation in the My Career
    Advancement Account program among military spouses who are
    eligible to participate in the program.

    (c) Training for Installation Career Counselors on Program.--The
    Secretaries of the military departments shall take appropriate actions
    to ensure that career counselors at military installations receive
    appropriate training and current information on eligibility for and use
    of benefits under the My Career Advancement Account program, including
    financial assistance to cover costs associated with professional
    recertification, portability of occupational licenses, professional
    credential exams, and other mechanisms in connection with the
    portability of professional licenses.
    SEC. 575. ASSESSMENT AND REPORT ON THE EFFECTS OF PERMANENT
    CHANGES OF STATION ON EMPLOYMENT AMONG
    MILITARY SPOUSES.

    (a) Assessment Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct an
    assessment of the effects of frequent, permanent changes of station on
    the stability of employment among spouses of members of the Armed
    Forces.
    (b) Elements.--The assessment required under subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
    (1) An assessment of how frequent, permanent changes of
    station may contribute to unemployment or underemployment among
    spouses of members of the Armed Forces.
    (2) An assessment of how unemployment and underemployment
    among military spouses may affect force readiness.
    (3) Such recommendations as the Secretary considers
    appropriate regarding legislative or administration actions that
    may be carried out to achieve force readiness and stabilization
    through the minimization of the impacts of frequent, permanent
    changes in station on the stability of employment among military
    spouses.

    (c) Report.--Not later than February 1, 2019, the Secretary of
    Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services

    [[Page 1781]]

    of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report that includes
    the results of the assessment with respect to each element described in
    subsection (b).
    SEC. 576 <> . PROVISIONAL OR INTERIM
    CLEARANCES TO PROVIDE CHILDCARE SERVICES
    AT MILITARY CHILDCARE CENTERS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall implement a policy
    to permit the issuance on a provisional or interim basis of clearances
    for the provision of childcare services at military childcare centers.
    (b) Elements.--The policy required by subsection (a) shall provide
    for the following:
    (1) Any clearance issued under the policy shall be temporary
    and contingent upon the satisfaction of such requirements for
    the issuance of a clearance on a permanent basis as the
    Secretary considers appropriate.
    (2) Any individual issued a clearance on a provisional or
    interim basis under the policy shall be subject to such
    supervision in the provision of childcare services using such
    clearance as the Secretary considers appropriate.

    (c) Clearance Defined.--In this section, the term ``clearance'',
    with respect to an individual and the provision of childcare services,
    means the formal approval of the individual, after appropriate
    background checks and other review, to provide childcare services to
    children at a military childcare center of the Department of Defense.
    SEC. 577 <> . MULTIDISCIPLINARY
    TEAMS FOR MILITARY INSTALLATIONS ON CHILD
    ABUSE AND OTHER DOMESTIC VIOLENCE.

    (a) Multidisciplinary Teams Required.--
    (1) In general.--Under regulations prescribed by each
    Secretary concerned, there shall be established and maintained
    for each military installation, except as provided in paragraph
    (2), one or more multidisciplinary teams on child abuse and
    other domestic violence for the purposes specified in subsection
    (b).
    (2) Single team for proximate installations.--A single
    multidisciplinary team described in paragraph (1) may be
    established and maintained under this subsection for two or more
    military installations in proximity with one another if the
    Secretary concerned determines, in consultation with the
    Secretary of Defense, that a single team for such installations
    suffices to carry out the purposes of such teams under
    subsection (b) for such installations.

    (b) Purposes.--The purposes of each multidisciplinary team
    maintained pursuant to subsection (a) shall be as follows:
    (1) To provide for the sharing of information among such
    team and other appropriate personnel on the installation or
    installations concerned regarding the progress of investigations
    into and resolutions of incidents of child abuse and other
    domestic violence involving members of the Armed Forces
    stationed at or otherwise assigned to the installation or
    installations.
    (2) To provide for and enhance collaborative efforts among
    such team and other appropriate personnel of the installation or
    installations regarding investigations into and resolutions of
    such incidents.

    [[Page 1782]]

    (3) To enhance the social services available to military
    families at the installation or installations in connection with
    such incidents, including through the enhancement of cooperation
    among specialists and other personnel providing such services to
    such military families in connection with such incidents.
    (4) To carry out such other duties regarding the response to
    child abuse and other domestic violence at the installation or
    installations as the Secretary concerned considers appropriate
    for such purposes.

    (c) Personnel.--
    (1) In general.--Each multidisciplinary team maintained
    pursuant to subsection (a) shall be composed of the following:
    (A) One or more judge advocates.
    (B) Appropriate personnel of one or more military
    criminal investigation services.
    (C) Appropriate mental health professionals.
    (D) Appropriate medical personnel.
    (E) Family advocacy case workers.
    (F) Such other personnel as the Secretary or
    Secretaries concerned consider appropriate.
    (2) Expertise and training.--Any individual assigned to a
    multidisciplinary team shall possess such expertise, and shall
    undertake such training as is required to maintain such
    expertise, as the Secretary concerned shall specify for purposes
    of this section in order to ensure that members of the team
    remain appropriately qualified to carry out the purposes of the
    team under this section. The training and expertise so specified
    shall include training and expertise on special victims' crimes,
    including child abuse and other domestic violence.

    (d) Coordination and Collaboration With Non-military Resources.--
    (1) Use of community resources serving installations.--In
    providing under this section for a multidisciplinary team for a
    military installation or installations that benefit from
    services or resources on child abuse or other domestic violence
    that are provided by civilian entities in the vicinity of the
    installation or installations, the Secretary concerned may take
    the availability of such services or resources to the
    installation or installations into account in providing for the
    composition and duties of the team.
    (2) Best practices.--The Secretaries concerned shall take
    appropriate actions to ensure that multidisciplinary teams
    maintained pursuant to subsection (a) remain fully and currently
    apprised of best practices in the civilian sector on
    investigations into and resolutions of incidents of child abuse
    and other domestic violence and on the social services provided
    in connection with such incidents.
    (3) Collaboration.--In providing for the enhancement of
    social services available to military families in accordance
    with subsection (b)(3), the Secretaries concerned shall permit,
    facilitate, and encourage multidisciplinary teams to collaborate
    with appropriate civilian agencies in the vicinity of the
    military installations concerned with regard to availability,
    provision, and use of such services to and by such families.

    (e) Annual Reports.--Not later than March 1 of each year from 2020
    through 2022, each Secretary concerned shall submit to the Committees on
    Armed Services of the Senate and the House

    [[Page 1783]]

    of Representatives a report on the activities of multidisciplinary teams
    maintained pursuant to subsection (a) under the jurisdiction of such
    Secretary during the preceding year. Each report shall set forth, for
    the period covered by such report, the following:
    (1) A summary description of the activities of the
    multidisciplinary teams concerned, including the number and
    composition of such teams, the recurring activities of such
    teams, and any notable achievements of such teams.
    (2) A description of any impediments to the effectiveness of
    such teams.
    (3) Such recommendations for legislative or administrative
    action as such Secretary considers appropriate in order to
    improve the effectiveness of such teams.
    (4) Such other matters with respect to such teams as such
    Secretary considers appropriate.

    (f) Secretary Concerned.--
    (1) Definition.--In this section, the term ``Secretary
    concerned'' has the meaning given that term in section 101(a)(9)
    of title 10, United States Code.
    (2) Usage with respect to multiple installations.--For
    purposes of this section, any reference to ``Secretary
    concerned'' with respect to a single multidisciplinary team
    established and maintained pursuant to subsection (a) for two or
    more military installations that are under the jurisdiction of
    different Secretaries concerned, shall be deemed to refer to
    each Secretary concerned who has jurisdiction of such an
    installation, acting jointly.
    SEC. 578 <> . PILOT PROGRAM FOR MILITARY
    FAMILIES: PREVENTION OF CHILD ABUSE AND
    TRAINING ON SAFE CHILDCARE PRACTICES.

    (a) Pilot Program.--
    (1) Purpose.--In order to reduce child abuse and fatalities
    due to abuse or neglect in covered households, the Secretary of
    Defense, acting through the Defense Health Agency, shall carry
    out a pilot program to--
    (A) provide information regarding safe childcare
    practices to covered households;
    (B) identify and assess risk factors for child abuse
    in covered households; and
    (C) facilitate connections between covered
    households and community resources.
    (2) Prohibition on delegation.--The Secretary may not carry
    out the pilot program through the Family Advocacy Program.
    (3) Locations.--The Secretary shall carry out the pilot
    program at no fewer than five military installations that
    reflect a range of characteristics including the following:
    (A) Urban location.
    (B) Rural location.
    (C) Large population.
    (D) Small population.
    (E) High incidence of child abuse, neglect, or both.
    (F) Low incidence of child abuse, neglect, or both.
    (G) Presence of a hospital or clinic.
    (H) Lack of a hospital or clinic.
    (I) Joint installation.

    [[Page 1784]]

    (J) Serving only one Armed Force.
    (4) Term.--The pilot program shall terminate two years after
    implementation.
    (5) Design.--The Secretary shall design the pilot program in
    consultation with military family groups to respond to the needs
    of covered households.
    (6) Elements.--The pilot program shall include the following
    elements:
    (A) Postnatal services, including screening to
    identify family needs and potential risk factors, and
    make referrals to appropriate community services with
    the use of the electronic data described in
    subparagraphs (F) and (G).
    (B) The Secretary shall identify at least three
    approaches to screening, identification, and referral
    under subparagraph (A) that empirically improve outcomes
    for parents and infants.
    (C) Services and resources designed for a covered
    household by the Secretary after considering the
    information gained from the screening and identification
    under subparagraph (A). Such services and resources may
    include or address the following:
    (i) General maternal and infant health exam.
    (ii) Safe sleeping environments.
    (iii) Feeding and bathing.
    (iv) Adequate child supervision.
    (v) Common hazards.
    (vi) Self-care.
    (vii) Postpartum depression, substance abuse,
    or domestic violence.
    (viii) Community violence.
    (ix) Skills for management of infant crying.
    (x) Other positive parenting skills and
    practices.
    (xi) The importance of participating in
    ongoing healthcare for an infant and for treating
    postpartum depression.
    (xii) Finding, qualifying for, and
    participating in available community resources
    with respect to infant care, childcare, parenting
    support, and home visits.
    (xiii) Planning for parenting or guardianship
    of children during deployment and reintegration.
    (xiv) Such other matters as the Secretary, in
    consultation with military families, considers
    appropriate.
    (D) Home visits to provide support, screening and
    referral services shall be offered as needed. The number
    of visits offered shall be guided by parental interest
    and family need, but in general is expected to be no
    more than three.
    (E) If a parent is deployed at the time of birth--
    (i) the first in-home visit under subparagraph
    (D) shall, to the extent practicable, incorporate
    both parents, in person with the local parent and
    by electronic means with the deployed parent; and
    (ii) another such home visit shall be offered
    upon the return of the parent from deployment, and
    shall include both parents, if determined in the
    best interest of the family.

    [[Page 1785]]

    (F) An electronic directory of community resources
    available to covered households and pilot program
    personnel to help covered households access such
    resources.
    (G) An electronic integrated data system to--
    (i) help pilot program personnel refer
    eligible covered beneficiaries to services and
    resources under the pilot program;
    (ii) track usage of such services and
    resources and interactions between such personnel
    and covered households; and
    (iii) evaluate the implementation, outcomes,
    and effectiveness of the pilot program.

    (b) Voluntary Participation.--Participation in the pilot program
    shall be at the election of a covered beneficiary in an eligible
    household.
    (c) Outreach.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after implementing
    the pilot program, the Secretary shall notify each covered
    household of the services provided under subsection (b).
    (2) Covered households with newborns.--No later than 30 days
    after a birth in a covered household, the Secretary shall
    contact such covered household to encourage participation in the
    pilot program.

    (d) Assessments.--
    (1) Number.--The Secretary shall carry out no fewer than
    five assessments of the pilot program.
    (2) Comparison installations.--For purposes of this
    subsection, the Secretary shall also select such number of other
    military installations the Secretary determines appropriate as
    comparison installations for purposes of assessing the outcomes
    of the pilot.
    (3) Assessment.--The Secretary shall assess each of the
    following:
    (A) Success in contacting covered households for
    participation in the pilot.
    (B) The percentage of covered households that elect
    to participate in the pilot program.
    (C) The extent to which covered households
    participating in the pilot program are connected to
    services and resources under the pilot program.
    (D) The extent to which covered households
    participating in the pilot program use services and
    resources under the pilot program.
    (E) Compliance of pilot program personnel with pilot
    program protocols.

    (e) Reports.--
    (1) Initial report.--Not later than 180 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of
    Representatives a report on the pilot program under this
    section. The report shall include a comprehensive description of
    the assessments under subsection (d), as well as the following:
    (A) Which installations the Secretary selected for
    the pilot program under subsection (a)(2).

    [[Page 1786]]

    (B) Why the Secretary selected the installations
    described in subparagraph (A).
    (C) Names of the installations the Secretary
    selected as comparison installations under subsection
    (d)(2).
    (D) How the pilot program is carried out, including
    strategy and metrics for evaluating effectiveness of the
    pilot program.
    (2) Final report.--Not later than 180 days after the
    termination of the pilot program, the Secretary shall submit to
    the committees specified in paragraph (1) a final report on the
    pilot program. The report shall include the following:
    (A) A comprehensive description of, and findings of,
    the assessments under subsection (d).
    (B) A comprehensive description and assessment of
    the pilot.
    (C) Such recommendations for legislative or
    administrative action the Secretary determines
    appropriate, including whether to--
    (i) extend the term of the pilot program;
    (ii) expand the pilot program to additional
    installations; or
    (iii) make the pilot program permanent.

    (f) Departmental Implementation.--If the Secretary determines that
    any element of the pilot program is effective, the Secretary shall
    implement such element permanently for the Department of Defense.
    (g) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) The term ``covered household'' means a household that--
    (A) contains an eligible covered beneficiary; and
    (B) is located at a location selected by the
    Secretary for the pilot program.
    (2) The term ``eligible covered beneficiary'' means a
    covered beneficiary (as that term is defined in section 1072 of
    title 10, United States Code) who obtains prenatal or
    obstetrical care in a military medical treatment facility in
    connection with a birth covered by the pilot program.
    (3) With respect to a military installation, the term
    ``community'' means the catchment area for community services of
    the installation, including services provided on the
    installation by the Secretary and services provided by State,
    county, and local jurisdictions in which the installation is
    located, or in the vicinity of the installation.
    SEC. 579. ASSESSMENT AND REPORT ON SMALL BUSINESS ACTIVITIES OF
    MILITARY SPOUSES ON MILITARY INSTALLATIONS
    IN THE UNITED STATES.

    (a) Assessment Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct an
    assessment of the feasibility and advisability of permitting military
    spouses to engage in small business activities on military installations
    in the United States and in partnership with commissaries, exchange
    stores, and other morale, welfare, and recreation facilities of the
    Armed Forces in the United States.
    (b) Elements.--The assessment required under subsection (a) shall--
    (1) take into account the usage by military spouses of
    installation facilities, utilities, and other resources in the
    conduct of small business activities on military installations
    in

    [[Page 1787]]

    the United States and such other matters in connection with the
    conduct of such business activities by military spouses as the
    Secretary considers appropriate; and
    (2) seek to identify mechanisms to ensure that costs and
    fees associated with the usage by military spouses of such
    facilities, utilities, and other resources in connection with
    such business activities does not meaningfully curtail or
    eliminate the opportunity for military spouses to profit
    reasonably from such business activities.

    (c) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of Defense
    shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the
    House of Representatives a report that includes the results of the
    assessment, including the results with respect to each element described
    in subsection (b).

    Subtitle I--Decorations and Awards

    SEC. 581 <> . ATOMIC VETERANS
    SERVICE CERTIFICATE.

    (a) Service Certificate Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    design and produce a military service certificate, to be known as the
    ``Atomic Veterans Service Certificate'', to honor retired and former
    members of the Armed Forces who are radiation-exposed veterans (as such
    term is defined in section 1112(c)(3) of title 38, United States Code).
    (b) Distribution of Certificate.--
    (1) Issuance to retired and former members.--At the request
    of a radiation-exposed veteran, the Secretary of Defense shall
    issue the Atomic Veterans Service Certificate to the veteran.
    (2) Issuance to next-of-kin.--In the case of a radiation-
    exposed veteran who is deceased, the Secretary may provide for
    issuance of the Atomic Veterans Service Certificate to the next-
    of-kin of the person.
    SEC. 582 <> . AWARD OF MEDALS OR
    OTHER COMMENDATIONS TO HANDLERS OF
    MILITARY WORKING DOGS.

    (a) Program of Award Required.--Each Secretary of a military
    department shall carry out a program to provide for the award of one or
    more medals or other commendations to handlers of military working dogs
    under the jurisdiction of such Secretary to recognize valor or
    meritorious achievement by such handlers and dogs.
    (b) Medals and Commendations.--Any medal or commendation awarded
    pursuant to a program under subsection (a) shall be of such design, and
    include such elements, as the Secretary of the military department
    concerned shall specify. The Secretary concerned may use an existing
    award to carry out such program.
    (c) Presentation and Acceptance.--Any medal or commendation awarded
    pursuant to a program under subsection (a) may be presented to and
    accepted by the handler concerned on behalf of the handler and the
    military working dog concerned.
    (d) Regulations.--Medals and commendations shall be awarded under
    programs under subsection (a) in accordance with regulations prescribed
    by the Secretary of Defense for purposes of this section.

    [[Page 1788]]

    SEC. 583. AUTHORIZATION FOR AWARD OF DISTINGUISHED-SERVICE CROSS
    TO JUSTIN T. GALLEGOS FOR ACTS OF VALOR
    DURING OPERATION ENDURING FREEDOM.

    (a) Waiver of Time Limitations.--Notwithstanding the time
    limitations specified in section 3744 of title 10, United States Code,
    or any other time limitations with respect to the awarding of certain
    medals to persons who served in the Armed Forces, the Secretary of the
    Army may award the Distinguished-Service Cross under section 3742 of
    such title to Justin T. Gallegos for the acts of valor described in
    subsection (b).
    (b) Acts of Valor Described.--The acts of valor referred to in
    subsection (a) are the actions of Justin T. Gallegos on October 3, 2009,
    as a member of the Army in the grade of Staff Sergeant, serving in
    Afghanistan with the 61st Cavalry Regiment, 4th Brigade Combat Team, 4th
    Infantry Division.

    Subtitle J--Miscellaneous Reports and Other Matters

    SEC. 591. ANNUAL DEFENSE MANPOWER REQUIREMENTS REPORT MATTERS.

    (a) Date of Submittal.--Subsection (a) of section 115a of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended in the matter preceding paragraph (1) by
    striking ``not later than 45 days after the date on which'' and
    inserting ``on the date on which''.
    (b) Specification of Anticipated Opportunities for Promotion of
    Commissioned Officers.--Subsection (d) of such section is amended by
    adding the following new paragraph:
    ``(4) The opportunities for promotion of commissioned
    officers anticipated to be estimated pursuant to section
    623(b)(4) of this title for the fiscal year in which such report
    is submitted for purposes of promotion selection boards convened
    pursuant to section 611 of this title during such fiscal
    year.''.
    SEC. 592. BURIAL OF UNCLAIMED REMAINS OF INMATES AT THE UNITED
    STATES DISCIPLINARY BARRACKS CEMETERY,
    FORT LEAVENWORTH, KANSAS.

    Section 985 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in subsection (b), by striking ``A person who is
    ineligible'' in the matter preceding paragraph (1) and inserting
    ``Except as provided in subsection (c), a person who is
    ineligible'';
    (2) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (d); and
    (3) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new
    subsection (c):

    ``(c) Unclaimed Remains of Military Prisoners.--Subsection (b) shall
    not preclude the burial at the United States Disciplinary Barracks
    Cemetery at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, of a military prisoner, including
    a military prisoner who is a person described in section 2411(b) of
    title 38, who dies while in custody of a military department and whose
    remains are not claimed by the person authorized to direct disposition
    of the remains or by other persons legally authorized to dispose of the
    remains.''.

    [[Page 1789]]

    SEC. 593. STANDARDIZATION OF FREQUENCY OF ACADEMY VISITS OF THE
    AIR FORCE ACADEMY BOARD OF VISITORS WITH
    ACADEMY VISITS OF BOARDS OF OTHER MILITARY
    SERVICE ACADEMIES.

    Section 9355 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking
    subsection (d) and inserting the following new subsection:
    ``(d) The Board shall visit the Academy annually. With the approval
    of the Secretary of the Air Force, the Board or its members may make
    other visits to the Academy in connection with the duties of the Board
    or to consult with the Superintendent of the Academy. Board members
    shall have access to the Academy grounds and the cadets, faculty, staff,
    and other personnel of the Academy for the purposes of the duties of the
    Board.''.
    SEC. 594. NATIONAL COMMISSION ON MILITARY, NATIONAL, AND PUBLIC
    SERVICE MATTERS.

    (a) Definitions.--Section 551(c) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat.
    2130) is amended--
    (1) in paragraph (1), by inserting after ``United States
    Code)'' the following: ``or active status (as that term is
    defined in subsection (d)(4) of such section)'';
    (2) in paragraph (2)--
    (A) by striking `` `national service' '' and
    inserting `` `public service' ''; and
    (B) by striking ``or State Government'' and
    inserting ``, State, Tribal, or local government'';
    (3) in paragraph (3)--
    (A) by striking `` `public service' '' and inserting
    `` `national service' ''; and
    (B) by striking ``employment'' and inserting
    ``participation''; and
    (4) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(4) The term `establishment date' means September 19,
    2017.''.

    (b) Exception to Paperwork Reduction Act.--Section 555(e) of that
    Act (130 Stat. 2134) is amended by adding at the end the following new
    paragraph:
    ``(4) Paperwork reduction act.--For purposes of developing
    its recommendations, the information collection of the
    Commission may be treated as a pilot project under section
    3505(a) of title 44, United States Code. In addition, the
    Commission shall not be subject to the requirements of section
    3506(c)(2)(A) of such title.''.
    SEC. 595 <> . PUBLIC AVAILABILITY OF TOP-
    LINE NUMBERS OF DEPLOYED MEMBERS OF THE
    ARMED FORCES.

    (a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (b), the Secretary
    of Defense shall make publicly available, on a quarterly basis, on a
    website of the Department the top-line numbers of members of the Armed
    Forces deployed for each country as of the date of the submittal of the
    report and the total number of members of the Armed Forces so deployed
    during the quarter covered by the report.
    (b) Waiver.--

    [[Page 1790]]

    (1) In general.--The Secretary may waive the requirement
    under subsection (a) in the case of a sensitive military
    operation if--
    (A) the Secretary determines the public disclosure
    of the number of deployed members of the Armed Forces
    could reasonably be expected to provide an operational
    military advantage to an adversary; or
    (B) members of the Armed Forces are deployed for a
    period that does not exceed 30 days.
    (2) Notice.-- If the Secretary issues a waiver under this
    subsection, the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on
    Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives--
    (A) a notice of the waiver; and
    (B) the reasons for the determination to issue the
    waiver.

    (c) Sensitive Military Operation Defined.--The term ``sensitive
    military operation'' has the meaning given that term in section 130f(d)
    of title 10, United States Code.
    SEC. 596. REPORT ON GENERAL AND FLAG OFFICER COSTS.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than nine months after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on general and flag officer
    costs.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include cost estimates for direct and indirect costs associated with
    general and flag officers generally and for specific positions in
    accordance with the recommendations of the report of the Office of the
    Secretary of Defense, Office of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation
    titled ``Defining General and Flag Officer Costs'' dated December 2017,
    including--
    (1) direct compensation for all general and flag officers
    and for specific general and flag officer positions, using the
    full cost of manpower model to estimate where possible;
    (2) personal money allowances for positions that receive an
    allowance;
    (3) deferred compensation and health care costs for all
    general and flag officers and for specific general and flag
    officer positions;
    (4) costs associated with providing security details for
    specific general and flag officer positions that merit
    continuous security;
    (5) costs associated with Government and commercial travel
    for general and flag officers who qualify for tier one or two
    travel, including commercial travel costs using defense travel
    system data;
    (6) general flag officer per diems for specific positions,
    based on average travel per diem costs;
    (7) costs for enlisted and officer aide housing for general
    and flag officers generally and for specific general and flag
    officer positions, including basic housing assistance costs for
    staff;
    (8) on a case-by-case basis, costs associated with enlisted
    and officer aide travel, taking into consideration the cost of
    data collection;
    (9) costs associated with additional support staff for
    general and flag officers and their travel, equipment, and per
    diem

    [[Page 1791]]

    costs for all general and flag officers and specific general and
    flag officer positions based on the average numbers per general
    or flag officer and estimations using the full cost of manpower
    model;
    (10) costs associated with the upkeep and maintenance of
    official residences not captured by basic housing assistance;
    and
    (11) costs associated with training for general and flag
    officers generally and specific general and flag officer
    positions using estimations from the full cost of manpower
    model.
    SEC. 597. STUDY ON ACTIVE SERVICE OBLIGATIONS FOR MEDICAL TRAINING
    WITH OTHER SERVICE OBLIGATIONS FOR
    EDUCATION OR TRAINING AND HEALTH
    PROFESSIONAL RECRUITING.

    (a) Review.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit
    to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of
    Representatives a briefing and report on the effects of consecutive
    service on active duty service obligations for medical training as they
    relate to other service obligations for education or training.
    (b) Matters Included.--The briefing and report under subsection (a)
    shall include the following:
    (1) The extent to which consecutive active duty service
    obligations for medical education and training may affect
    recruiting and retention of health professionals in the military
    health system.
    (2) The extent to which the military departments and the
    Department of Defense use incentive pay authority to recruit and
    retain health professionals.
    (3) The extent to which the military departments and the
    Department of Defense consider geographic location and
    competition in the civilian health professional marketplace when
    developing incentive pay and competitive salaries.
    (4) A comparison of salaries for--
    (A) military physicians and dentists with critical
    medical and dental skills; and
    (B) civilian physicians and dentists with comparable
    skills.
    (5) The extent to which consecutive service obligations may
    result in unintended consequences relating to--
    (A) general medical officers;
    (B) residency training;
    (C) enrollment at the Uniformed Services University;
    and
    (D) other matters related to consecutive service
    obligations on medical training.
    (6) Any other matter the Comptroller General determines is
    appropriate.
    SEC. 598 <> . CRITERIA FOR INTERMENT AT
    ARLINGTON NATIONAL CEMETERY.

    (a) Criteria.--The Secretary of the Army, in consultation with the
    Secretary of Defense, shall prescribe revised criteria for interment at
    Arlington National Cemetery that preserve Arlington National Cemetery as
    an active burial ground ``well into the future,'' as that term is used
    in the report submitted by the Secretary

    [[Page 1792]]

    of the Army to the Committees on Veterans' Affairs and the Committees on
    Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate, dated
    February 14, 2017, and titled ``The Future of Arlington National
    Cemetery: Report on the Cemetery's Interment and Inurnment Capacity
    2017''.
    (b) Deadline.--The Secretary of the Army shall establish the
    criteria under subsection (a) not later than September 30, 2019.
    SEC. 599. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS PENDING SUBMITTAL OF REPORT
    ON ARMY MARKETING AND ADVERTISING PROGRAM.

    (a) Report Required.--
    (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Army shall submit to
    the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of
    Representatives a report on the recommendations contained in the
    audit conducted by the Army Audit Agency of the Army's Marketing
    and Advertising Program concerning contract oversight and return
    on investment.
    (2) Contents.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall
    address each of the following:
    (A) The mitigation and oversight measures
    implemented to assure improved program return and
    contract management including the establishment of
    specific goals to measure long-term effects of
    investments in marketing efforts.
    (B) The establishment of a review process to
    regularly evaluate the effectiveness and efficiency of
    marketing efforts including efforts to better support
    the accessions missions of the Army.
    (C) The increase of acquisition and marketing
    experience within the Army Marketing and Research Group
    (hereafter in this section referred to as the ``AMRG'').
    (D) A workforce analysis of the AMRG in cooperation
    with the Office of Personnel Management and industry
    experts assessing the AMRG organizational structure,
    staffing, and training, including an assessment of the
    workplace climate and culture internal to the AMRG.
    (E) The establishment of an Army Marketing and
    Advisory Board comprised of senior Army and marketing
    and advertising leaders and an assessment of industry
    and service marketing and advertising best practices,
    including a plan to incorporate relevant practices.
    (F) The status of the implementation of contracting
    practices recommended by the Army Audit Agency's audit
    of contracting oversight of the AMRG contained in Audit
    Report A-2018-0033-MTH.

    (b) Limitation on Use of Funds.--Not more than 60 percent of the
    amounts authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made available in
    this Act for the AMRG for fiscal year 2019 for advertising and marketing
    activities may be obligated or expended until the Secretary of the Army
    submits the report required by subsection (a).
    (c) Comptroller General Review.--Not later than 90 days after the
    date of the submittal of the report required by subsection (a), the
    Comptroller General of the United States shall conduct a review of the
    results and implementation of the recommendations of the Army Audit
    Agency Audits of the AMRG on contract oversight

    [[Page 1793]]

    and return on investment. Such review shall include an assessment of the
    effects of the implementation of the recommendations on the AMRG
    leadership, workforce and business practices, and return on investment.
    SEC. 600. PROOF OF PERIOD OF MILITARY SERVICE FOR PURPOSES OF
    INTEREST RATE LIMITATION UNDER THE
    SERVICEMEMBERS CIVIL RELIEF ACT.

    Section 207(b)(1) of the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (50 U.S.C.
    3937(b)(1)) is amended to read as follows:
    ``(1) Proof of military service.--
    ``(A) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the
    date of a servicemember's termination or release from
    military service, in order for an obligation or
    liability of the servicemember to be subject to the
    interest rate limitation in subsection (a), the
    servicemember shall provide to the creditor written
    notice and a copy of--
    ``(i) the military orders calling the
    servicemember to military service and any orders
    further extending military service; or
    ``(ii) any other appropriate indicator of
    military service, including a certified letter
    from a commanding officer.
    ``(B) Independent verification by creditor.--
    ``(i) In general.--A creditor may use, in lieu
    of notice and documentation under subparagraph
    (A), information retrieved from the Defense
    Manpower Data Center through the creditor's normal
    business reviews of such Center for purposes of
    obtaining information indicating that the
    servicemember is on active duty.
    ``(ii) Safe harbor.--A creditor that uses the
    information retrieved from the Defense Manpower
    Data Center under clause (i) with respect to a
    servicemember has not failed to treat the debt of
    the servicemember in accordance with subsection
    (a) if--
    ``(I) such information indicates
    that, on the date the creditor retrieves
    such information, the servicemember is
    not on active duty; and
    ``(II) the creditor has not, by the
    end of the 180-day period under
    subparagraph (A), received the written
    notice and documentation required under
    that subparagraph with respect to the
    servicemember.''.

    TITLE VI--COMPENSATION AND OTHER PERSONNEL BENEFITS

    Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

    Sec. 601. Repeal of authority for payment of personal money allowances
    to Navy officers serving in certain positions.
    Sec. 602. Eligibility of reserve component members for high-deployment
    allowance for lengthy or numerous deployments and frequent
    mobilizations.
    Sec. 603. Prohibition on per diem allowance reductions based on the
    duration of temporary duty assignment or civilian travel.
    Sec. 604. Extension of parking expenses allowance to civilian employees
    at recruiting facilities.

    [[Page 1794]]

    Sec. 605. Eligibility of reserve component members for nonreduction in
    pay while serving in the uniformed services or National
    Guard.
    Sec. 606. Military Housing Privatization Initiative.

    Subtitle B--Bonuses and Special Incentive Pays

    Sec. 611. One-year extension of certain expiring bonus and special pay
    authorities.
    Sec. 612. Report on imminent danger pay and hostile fire pay.

    Subtitle C--Other Matters

    Sec. 621. Extension of certain morale, welfare, and recreation
    privileges to certain veterans and their caregivers.
    Sec. 622. Technical corrections in calculation and publication of
    special survivor indemnity allowance cost of living
    adjustments.
    Sec. 623. Authority to award damaged personal protective equipment to
    members separating from the Armed Forces and veterans as
    mementos of military service.
    Sec. 624. Space-available travel on Department of Defense aircraft for
    veterans with service-connected disabilities rated as total.
    Sec. 625. Mandatory increase in insurance coverage under Servicemembers'
    Group Life Insurance for members deployed to combat theaters
    of operation.
    Sec. 626. Access to military installations for certain surviving spouses
    and other next of kin of members of the Armed Forces who die
    while on active duty or certain reserve duty.
    Sec. 627. Study and report on development of a single defense resale
    system.

    Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

    SEC. 601. REPEAL OF AUTHORITY FOR PAYMENT OF PERSONAL MONEY
    ALLOWANCES TO NAVY OFFICERS SERVING IN
    CERTAIN POSITIONS.

    (a) Repeal.--Section 414 of title 37, United States Code, is
    amended--
    (1) by striking subsection (b); and
    (2) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (b).

    (b) <>  Effective Date.--The amendments made
    by subsection (a) shall take effect on December 31, 2018, and shall
    apply with respect to personal money allowances payable under section
    414 of title 37, United States Code, for years beginning after that
    date.
    SEC. 602. ELIGIBILITY OF RESERVE COMPONENT MEMBERS FOR HIGH-
    DEPLOYMENT ALLOWANCE FOR LENGTHY OR
    NUMEROUS DEPLOYMENTS AND FREQUENT
    MOBILIZATIONS.

    Section 436(a)(2)(C)(ii) of title 37, United States Code, is amended
    by inserting ``section 12304b of title 10 or'' after ``under'' the first
    place it appears.
    SEC. 603. PROHIBITION ON PER DIEM ALLOWANCE REDUCTIONS BASED ON
    THE DURATION OF TEMPORARY DUTY ASSIGNMENT
    OR CIVILIAN TRAVEL.

    (a) Members.--Section 474(d)(3) of title 37, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new sentence: ``The Secretary
    of a military department shall not alter the amount of the per diem
    allowance, or the maximum amount of reimbursement, for a locality based
    on the duration of the temporary duty assignment in the locality of a
    member of the armed forces under the jurisdiction of the Secretary.''.
    (b) Civilian Employees.--Section 5702(a)(2) of title 5, United
    States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new sentence:
    ``The Secretary of Defense shall not alter the amount

    [[Page 1795]]

    of the per diem allowance, or the maximum amount of reimbursement, for a
    locality based on the duration of the travel in the locality of an
    employee of the Department.''.
    (c) Repeals.--
    (1) <>  Existing policy and
    regulations.--The policy, and any regulations issued pursuant to
    such policy, implemented by the Secretary of Defense on November
    1, 2014, with respect to reductions in per diem allowances based
    on duration of temporary duty assignment or civilian travel
    shall have no force or effect.
    (2) Attempted statutory fix.--Section 672 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-
    328; 37 U.S.C. 474 note; 130 Stat. 2178) is repealed.
    SEC. 604. EXTENSION OF PARKING EXPENSES ALLOWANCE TO CIVILIAN
    EMPLOYEES AT RECRUITING FACILITIES.

    Section 481i(b)(1) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``as a recruiter for any'' and inserting ``at a recruiting
    facility''.
    SEC. 605. ELIGIBILITY OF RESERVE COMPONENT MEMBERS FOR
    NONREDUCTION IN PAY WHILE SERVING IN THE
    UNIFORMED SERVICES OR NATIONAL GUARD.

    Section 5538(a) of title 5, United States Code, is amended in the
    matter preceding paragraph (1) by inserting ``section 12304b of title 10
    or'' after ``under''.
    SEC. 606 <> . MILITARY HOUSING
    PRIVATIZATION INITIATIVE.

    (a) Payment Authority.--Each month beginning on the first month
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall pay a
    lessor of covered housing 5 percent of the amount calculated under
    section 403(b)(3)(A)(i) of title 37, United States Code, for the area in
    which the covered housing exists. Any such payment shall be in addition
    to any other payment made by the Secretary to that lessor.
    (b) Plan for MHPI Housing.--Not later than December 1, 2018, the
    Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees a long-
    range plan to develop measures to consistently address the future
    sustainment, recapitalization, and financial condition of MHPI housing.
    The plan shall include--
    (1) efforts to mitigate the losses incurred by MHPI housing
    projects because of the reductions to BAH under section 603 of
    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016
    (Public Law 114-92; 37 U.S.C. 403(b)(3)(B)); and
    (2) a full assessment of the effects of such reductions (in
    relation to calculations of market rates for rent and utilities)
    on the financial condition of MHPI housing.

    (c) Reporting.--The Secretary shall direct the Assistant Secretary
    of Defense for Energy, Installations, and Environment to take the
    following steps regarding reports under section 2884(c) of title 10,
    United States Code:
    (1) Provide additional contextual information on MHPI
    housing to identify any differences in the calculation of debt
    coverage ratios and any effect of such differences on their
    comparability.
    (2) Immediately resume issuing such reports on the financial
    condition of MHPI housing.

    [[Page 1796]]

    (3) Revise Department of Defense guidance on MHPI housing--
    (A) to ensure that relevant financial data (such as
    debt coverage ratios) in such reports are consistent and
    comparable in terms of the time periods of the data
    collected;
    (B) to include a requirement that the secretary of
    each military department includes measures of future
    sustainment into each assessments of MHPI housing
    projects; and
    (C) to require the secretary of each military
    department to define risk tolerance regarding the future
    sustainability of MHPI housing projects.
    (4) Report financial information on future sustainment of
    each MHPI housing project in such reports.
    (5) Provide Department of Defense guidance to the
    secretaries of the military departments to--
    (A) assess the significance of the specific risks to
    individual MHPI housing projects from the reduction in
    BAH; and
    (B) identify methods to mitigate such risks based on
    their significance.
    (6) Not later than December 1, 2018, finalize Department of
    Defense guidance that clearly defines--
    (A) the circumstances in which the military
    departments shall provide notification of housing
    project changes to the congressional defense committees;
    and
    (B) which types of such changes require prior
    notification to or prior approval from the congressional
    defense committees.

    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) The term ``BAH'' means the basic allowance for housing
    under section 403 of title 37, United States Code.
    (2) The term ``covered housing'' means a unit of MHPI
    housing that is leased to a member of a uniformed service who
    resides in such unit.
    (3) The term ``MHPI housing'' means housing acquired or
    constructed under the alternative authority of subchapter IV of
    chapter 169 of title 10, United States Code (known as the
    Military Housing Privatization Initiative) on or before
    September 30, 2014.

    Subtitle B--Bonuses and Special Incentive Pays

    SEC. 611. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF CERTAIN EXPIRING BONUS AND SPECIAL
    PAY AUTHORITIES.

    (a) Authorities Relating to Reserve Forces.--Section 910(g) of title
    37, United States Code, relating to income replacement payments for
    reserve component members experiencing extended and frequent
    mobilization for active duty service, is amended by striking ``December
    31, 2018'' and inserting ``December 31, 2019''.
    (b) Title 10 Authorities Relating to Health Care Professionals.--The
    following sections of title 10, United States Code, are amended by
    striking ``December 31, 2018'' and inserting ``December 31, 2019'':

    [[Page 1797]]

    (1) Section 2130a(a)(1), relating to nurse officer candidate
    accession program.
    (2) Section 16302(d), relating to repayment of education
    loans for certain health professionals who serve in the Selected
    Reserve.

    (c) Authorities Relating to Nuclear Officers.--Section 333(i) of
    title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking ``December 31,
    2018'' and inserting ``December 31, 2019''.
    (d) Authorities Relating to Title 37 Consolidated Special Pay,
    Incentive Pay, and Bonus Authorities.--The following sections of title
    37, United States Code, are amended by striking ``December 31, 2018''
    and inserting ``December 31, 2019'':
    (1) Section 331(h), relating to general bonus authority for
    enlisted members.
    (2) Section 332(g), relating to general bonus authority for
    officers.
    (3) Section 334(i), relating to special aviation incentive
    pay and bonus authorities for officers.
    (4) Section 335(k), relating to special bonus and incentive
    pay authorities for officers in health professions.
    (5) Section 336(g), relating to contracting bonus for cadets
    and midshipmen enrolled in the Senior Reserve Officers' Training
    Corps.
    (6) Section 351(h), relating to hazardous duty pay.
    (7) Section 352(g), relating to assignment pay or special
    duty pay.
    (8) Section 353(i), relating to skill incentive pay or
    proficiency bonus.
    (9) Section 355(h), relating to retention incentives for
    members qualified in critical military skills or assigned to
    high priority units.

    (e) Authority to Provide Temporary Increase in Rates of Basic
    Allowance for Housing.--Section 403(b)(7)(E) of title 37, United States
    Code, is amended by striking ``December 31, 2018'' and inserting
    ``December 31, 2019''.
    SEC. 612. REPORT ON IMMINENT DANGER PAY AND HOSTILE FIRE PAY.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of
    Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate
    and the House of Representatives a report examining the current
    processes for awarding imminent danger pay and hostile fire pay to
    members of the Armed Forces.
    (b) Elements.--This report under this section shall include the
    following:
    (1) An analysis of difficulties in implementing the current
    system.
    (2) An explanation of how geographic regions are selected to
    be eligible for such pay and the criteria used to define these
    regions.
    (3) An examination of whether the current geographic model
    is the most appropriate way to award such pay, including the
    following:
    (A) A discussion of whether the current model most
    accurately reflects the realities of modern warfare and
    is responsive enough to the needs of members.

    [[Page 1798]]

    (B) Whether the Secretary believes it would be
    appropriate to tie such pay to specific authorizations
    for deployments (including deployments of special
    operations forces) in addition to geographic criteria.
    (C) A description of any change the Secretary would
    consider to update such pay to reflect the current
    operational environment.
    (D) How the Secretary would implement each change
    under subparagraph (C).
    (E) Recommendations of the Secretary for related
    regulations or legislative action.

    Subtitle C--Other Matters

    SEC. 621 <> . EXTENSION OF CERTAIN
    MORALE, WELFARE, AND RECREATION PRIVILEGES
    TO CERTAIN VETERANS AND THEIR CAREGIVERS.

    (a) <>  Short Title.--This section may be
    cited as the ``Purple Heart and Disabled Veterans Equal Access Act of
    2018''.

    (b) Commissary Stores and MWR Facilities Privileges for Certain
    Veterans and Veteran Caregivers.--
    (1) Extension of privileges.--Chapter 54 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
    section:
    ``Sec. 1065 <> . Use of commissary stores and
    MWR facilities: certain veterans and caregivers
    for veterans

    ``(a) Eligibility of Veterans Awarded the Purple Heart.--A veteran
    who was awarded the Purple Heart shall be permitted to use commissary
    stores and MWR facilities on the same basis as a member of the armed
    forces entitled to retired or retainer pay.
    ``(b) Eligibility of Veterans Who Are Medal of Honor Recipients.--A
    veteran who is a Medal of Honor recipient shall be permitted to use
    commissary stores and MWR facilities on the same basis as a member of
    the armed forces entitled to retired or retainer pay.
    ``(c) Eligibility of Veterans Who Are Former Prisoners of War.--A
    veteran who is a former prisoner of war shall be permitted to use
    commissary stores and MWR facilities on the same basis as a member of
    the armed forces entitled to retired or retainer pay.
    ``(d) Eligibility of Veterans With Service-Connected Disabilities.--
    A veteran with a service-connected disability shall be permitted to use
    commissary stores and MWR facilities on the same basis as a member of
    the armed forces entitled to retired or retainer pay.
    ``(e) Eligibility of Caregivers for Veterans.--A caregiver or family
    caregiver shall be permitted to use commissary stores and MWR facilities
    on the same basis as a member of the armed forces entitled to retired or
    retainer pay.
    ``(f) User Fee Authority.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall
    prescribe regulations that impose a user fee on individuals who are
    eligible solely under this section to purchase merchandise at a
    commissary store or MWR retail facility.

    [[Page 1799]]

    ``(2) The Secretary shall set the user fee under this subsection at
    a rate that the Secretary determines will offset any increase in
    expenses arising from this section borne by the Department of the
    Treasury on behalf of commissary stores associated with the use of
    credit or debit cards for customer purchases, including expenses related
    to card network use and related transaction processing fees.
    ``(3) The Secretary shall deposit funds collected pursuant to a user
    fee under this subsection in the General Fund of the Treasury.
    ``(4) Any fee under this subsection is in addition to the uniform
    surcharge under section 2484(d) of this title.
    ``(g) Definitions.--In this section:
    ``(1) The term `MWR facilities' includes--
    ``(A) MWR retail facilities, as that term is defined
    in section 1063(e) of this title; and
    ``(B) military lodging operated by the Department of
    Defense for the morale, welfare, and recreation of
    members of the armed forces.
    ``(2) The term `Medal of Honor recipient' has the meaning
    given that term in section 1074h(c) of this title.
    ``(3) The terms `veteran', `former prisoner of war', and
    `service-connected' have the meanings given those terms in
    section 101 of title 38.
    ``(4) The terms `caregiver' and `family caregiver' have the
    meanings given those terms in section in section 1720G(d) of
    title 38.''.
    (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of chapter 54 of title 10, United States
    Code <> , is amended by adding at the
    end the following new item:

    ``1065. Use of commissary stores and MWR facilities: certain veterans
    and caregivers for veterans.''.

    (3) <>  Effective date.--Section
    1065 of title 10, United States Code, as added by paragraph (1),
    shall take effect on January 1, 2020.
    (4) Briefing required.--Not later than October 1, 2019, the
    Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a briefing
    on the plan of the Secretary to implement section 1065 of title
    10, United States Code, as added by paragraph (1).
    SEC. 622. TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS IN CALCULATION AND PUBLICATION OF
    SPECIAL SURVIVOR INDEMNITY ALLOWANCE COST
    OF LIVING ADJUSTMENTS.

    (a) Months for Which Adjustment Applicable.--Paragraph (2) of
    section 1450(m) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in subparagraph (I), by striking ``December'' and
    inserting ``November''; and
    (2) in subparagraph (J), by striking ``for months during any
    calendar year after 2018'' and inserting ``for months after
    November 2018''.

    (b) Cost of Living Adjustment.--Paragraph (6) of such section is
    amended--
    (1) in the paragraph heading, by striking ``after 2018'' and
    inserting ``after november 2018''; and

    [[Page 1800]]

    (2) by striking subparagraphs (A) and (B) and inserting the
    following new subparagraphs:
    ``(A) In general.--Whenever retired pay is increased
    for a month under section 1401a of this title (or any
    other provision of law), the amount of the allowance
    payable under paragraph (1) for that month shall also be
    increased.
    ``(B) Amount of increase.--With respect to an
    eligible survivor of a member of the uniformed services,
    the increase for a month shall be--
    ``(i) the amount payable pursuant to paragraph
    (2) for months during the preceding 12-month
    period; plus
    ``(ii) an amount equal to a percentage of the
    amount determined pursuant to clause (i), which
    percentage is the percentage by which the retired
    pay of the member would have increased for the
    month, as described in subparagraph (A), if the
    member was alive (and otherwise entitled to such
    pay).
    ``(C) Rounding down.--The monthly amount of an
    allowance payable under this subsection, if not a
    multiple of $1, shall be rounded to the next lower
    multiple of $1.
    ``(D) Public notice on amount of allowance
    payable.--Whenever an increase in the amount of the
    allowance payable under paragraph (1) is made pursuant
    to this paragraph, the Secretary of Defense shall
    publish the amount of the allowance so payable by reason
    of such increase, including the months for which
    payable.''.

    (c) <>  Effective Date.--The amendments
    made by this section shall take effect on December 1, 2018.
    SEC. 623. AUTHORITY TO AWARD DAMAGED PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
    TO MEMBERS SEPARATING FROM THE ARMED
    FORCES AND VETERANS AS MEMENTOS OF
    MILITARY SERVICE.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 152 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``Sec. 2568a <> . Damaged personal protective
    equipment: award to members separating from
    the Armed Forces and veterans

    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of a military department, acting
    through a disposition service distribution center of the Defense
    Logistics Agency, may award to a covered individual the demilitarized
    PPE of that covered individual. The award of PPE under this section
    shall be without cost to the covered individual.
    ``(b) Definitions.--In this section:
    ``(1) The term `covered individual' means--
    ``(A) a member of the armed forces--
    ``(i) under the jurisdiction of the Secretary
    concerned; and
    ``(ii) who is separating from the armed
    forces; or
    ``(B) a veteran who was under the jurisdiction of
    the Secretary concerned while a member of the armed
    forces.
    ``(2) The term `PPE' means personal protective equipment
    that was damaged in combat or otherwise--
    ``(A) during the deployment of a covered individual;
    and

    [[Page 1801]]

    ``(B) after September 11, 2001.''.

    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 152 of such title <>  is amended by
    adding at the end the following new item:

    ``2568a. Damaged personal protective equipment: award to members
    separating from the armed forces and veterans.''.

    SEC. 624. SPACE-AVAILABLE TRAVEL ON DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AIRCRAFT
    FOR VETERANS WITH SERVICE-CONNECTED
    DISABILITIES RATED AS TOTAL.

    (a) In General.--Subsection (c) of section 2641b of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended--
    (1) by redesignating paragraphs (4) and (5) as paragraphs
    (5) and (6), respectively; and
    (2) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following new
    paragraph (4):
    ``(4) Subject to subsection (f), veterans with a permanent
    service-connected disability rated as total.''.

    (b) Conditions and Limitations.--Such section is further amended--
    (1) by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (g); and
    (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new
    subsection (f):

    ``(f) Veterans With Service-connected Disabilities Rated as Total.--
    (1) Travel may not be provided under this section to a veteran eligible
    for travel pursuant to subsection (c)(4) in priority over any member
    eligible for travel under subsection (c)(1) or any dependent of such a
    member eligible for travel under this section.
    ``(2) The authority in subsection (c)(4) may not be construed as
    affecting or in any way imposing on the Department of Defense, any armed
    force, or any commercial company with which they contract an obligation
    or expectation that they will retrofit or alter, in any way, military
    aircraft or commercial aircraft, or related equipment or facilities,
    used or leased by the Department or such armed force to accommodate
    passengers provided travel under such authority on account of
    disability.
    ``(3) The authority in subsection (c)(4) may not be construed as
    preempting the authority of a flight commander to determine who boards
    the aircraft and any other matters in connection with safe operation of
    the aircraft.''.
    SEC. 625. MANDATORY INCREASE IN INSURANCE COVERAGE UNDER
    SERVICEMEMBERS' GROUP LIFE INSURANCE FOR
    MEMBERS DEPLOYED TO COMBAT THEATERS OF
    OPERATION.

    Section 1967(a)(3) of title 38, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``subparagraphs (B) and
    (C)'' and inserting ``subparagraphs (B), (C), and (D)''; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
    ``(D) In the case of a member who elects under paragraph
    (2)(A) not to be insured under this section, or who elects under
    subparagraph (B) to be insured for an amount less than the
    maximum amount provided under subparagraph (A), and who is
    deployed to a combat theater of operations the member--
    ``(i) shall be insured under this subchapter for the
    maximum amount provided under subparagraph (A) for the
    period of such deployment; and
    ``(ii) upon the end of such deployment--

    [[Page 1802]]

    ``(I) shall be insured in the amount elected
    by the member under subparagraph (B); or
    ``(II) shall not be insured, if so elected
    under paragraph (2)(A).''.
    SEC. 626 <> . ACCESS TO MILITARY
    INSTALLATIONS FOR CERTAIN SURVIVING
    SPOUSES AND OTHER NEXT OF KIN OF MEMBERS
    OF THE ARMED FORCES WHO DIE WHILE ON
    ACTIVE DUTY OR CERTAIN RESERVE DUTY.

    (a) Procedures for Access of Surviving Spouses Required.--The
    Secretary of Defense, acting jointly with the Secretary of Homeland
    Security, shall establish procedures by which an eligible surviving
    spouse may obtain unescorted access, as appropriate, to military
    installations in order to receive benefits to which the eligible
    surviving spouse may be entitled by law or policy.
    (b) Procedures for Access of Next of Kin Authorized.--
    (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, acting jointly
    with the Secretary of Homeland Security, may establish
    procedures by which the next of kin of a covered member of the
    Armed Forces, in addition to an eligible surviving spouse, may
    obtain access to military installations for such purposes and
    under such conditions as the Secretaries jointly consider
    appropriate.
    (2) Next of kin.--If the Secretaries establish procedures
    pursuant to paragraph (1), the Secretaries shall jointly specify
    the individuals who shall constitute next of kin for purposes of
    such procedures.

    (c) Considerations.--Any procedures established under this section
    shall--
    (1) be applied consistently across the Department of Defense
    and the Department of Homeland Security, including all
    components of the Departments;
    (2) minimize any administrative burden on a surviving spouse
    or dependent child, including through the elimination of any
    requirement for a surviving spouse to apply as a personal agent
    for continued access to military installations in accompaniment
    of a dependent child;
    (3) take into account measures required to ensure the
    security of military installations, including purpose and
    eligibility for access and renewal periodicity; and
    (4) take into account such other factors as the Secretary of
    Defense or the Secretary of Homeland Security considers
    appropriate.

    (d) Deadline.--The procedures required by subsection (a) shall be
    established by the date that is not later than one year after the date
    of the enactment of this Act.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) The term ``eligible surviving spouse'' means an
    individual who is a surviving spouse of a covered member of the
    Armed Forces, without regard to whether the individual remarries
    after the death of the covered member of the Armed Forces.
    (2) The term ``covered member of the Armed Forces'' means a
    member of the Armed Forces who dies while serving--
    (A) on active duty; or

    [[Page 1803]]

    (B) on such reserve duty as the Secretary of Defense
    and the Secretary of Homeland Security may jointly
    specify for purposes of this section.
    SEC. 627. STUDY AND REPORT ON DEVELOPMENT OF A SINGLE DEFENSE
    RESALE SYSTEM.

    (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study to
    determine the feasibility of consolidating the military resale entities
    into a single defense resale system. Such study shall include the
    following:
    (1) A financial assessment of consolidation of the military
    resale entities.
    (2) A business case analysis of consolidation of the
    military resale entities.
    (3) Organizational, operational, and business model
    integration plans for consolidation of the military resale
    entities.
    (4) Determinations of which back-office processes and
    systems associated with finance and payment processing
    technologies the Secretary could convert to common technologies.

    (b) Report.--Not later than January 1, 2019, the Secretary shall
    submit a report to the congressional defense committees regarding the
    study under subsection (a). That report shall contain the following:
    (1) Details of the internal and external organizational
    structures of a consolidated defense resale system.
    (2) Recommendations of the Secretaries of each of the
    military departments regarding the plan to consolidate the
    military resale entities.
    (3) The costs and associated plan for the merger of
    technologies or implementation of new technology from a third-
    party provider to standardize financial management and
    accounting processes of a consolidated defense resale system.
    (4) Best practices to maximize reductions in costs
    associated with back-office retail payment processing for a
    consolidated defense resale system.
    (5) A timeline for converting the Defense Commissary Agency
    into a non-appropriated fund instrumentality under section
    2484(j) of title 10, United States Code.
    (6) A determination whether the business case analysis
    supports consolidation of the military resale entities.
    (7) Recommendations of the Secretary for legislation related
    to consolidation of the military resale entities.
    (8) Other elements the Secretary determines are necessary
    for a successful evaluation of a consolidation of the military
    resale entities.

    (c) Prohibition on Use of Funds.--None of the amounts authorized to
    be appropriated or otherwise made available in this Act may be obligated
    or expended for the purpose of implementing consolidation of the
    military resale entities until October 1, 2019.
    (d) Military Resale Entities Defined.--In this section the term
    ``military resale entities'' means--
    (1) the Defense Commissary Agency;
    (2) the Army and Air Force Exchange Service;
    (3) the Navy Exchange; and
    (4) the Marine Corps Exchange.

    [[Page 1804]]

    TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS

    Subtitle A--TRICARE and Other Health Care Benefits

    Sec. 701. Cessation of requirement for mental health assessment of
    members after redeployment from a contingency operation upon
    discharge or release from the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 702. Pilot program on treatment of members of the Armed Forces for
    post-traumatic stress disorder related to military sexual
    trauma.

    Subtitle B--Health Care Administration

    Sec. 711. Improvement of administration of the Defense Health Agency and
    military medical treatment facilities.
    Sec. 712. Organizational framework of the military healthcare system to
    support the medical requirements of the combatant commands.
    Sec. 713. Administration of TRICARE dental plans through the Federal
    Employees Dental and Vision Insurance Program.
    Sec. 714. Streamlining of TRICARE Prime beneficiary referral process.
    Sec. 715. Sharing of information with State prescription drug monitoring
    programs.
    Sec. 716. Pilot program on opioid management in the military health
    system.
    Sec. 717. Wounded warrior policy review.
    Sec. 718. Medical simulation technology and live tissue training within
    the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 719. Improvements to trauma center partnerships.
    Sec. 720. Improvement to notification to Congress of hospitalization of
    combat-wounded members of the Armed Forces.

    Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

    Sec. 731. Extension of authority for Joint Department of Defense-
    Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Facility Demonstration
    Fund.
    Sec. 732. Joint forces medical capabilities development and
    standardization.
    Sec. 733. Inclusion of gambling disorder in health assessments of
    members of the Armed Forces and related research efforts.
    Sec. 734. Report on requirement for certain former members of the Armed
    Forces to enroll in Medicare Part B to be eligible for
    TRICARE for Life.
    Sec. 735. Pilot program on earning by special operations forces medics
    of credit toward a physician assistant degree.
    Sec. 736. Strategic medical research plan.
    Sec. 737. Comptroller General of the United States review of Defense
    Health Agency oversight of transition between managed care
    support contractors for the TRICARE program.
    Sec. 738. Comptroller General study on availability of long-term care
    options for veterans from Department of Veterans Affairs.
    Sec. 739. Increase in number of appointed members of the Henry M.
    Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine.

    Subtitle A--TRICARE and Other Health Care Benefits

    SEC. 701. CESSATION OF REQUIREMENT FOR MENTAL HEALTH ASSESSMENT OF
    MEMBERS AFTER REDEPLOYMENT FROM A
    CONTINGENCY OPERATION UPON DISCHARGE OR
    RELEASE FROM THE ARMED FORCES.

    Section 1074m of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in subsection (a)(1)(C), by striking ``Once'' and
    inserting ``Subject to subsection (d), once''; and
    (2) in subsection (d), by striking ``subsection (a)(1)(D)''
    and inserting ``subparagraph (C) or (D) of subsection (a)(1)''.
    SEC. 702 <> . PILOT PROGRAM ON TREATMENT
    OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES FOR POST-
    TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER RELATED TO
    MILITARY SEXUAL TRAUMA.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may carry out a pilot
    program to assess the feasibility and advisability of using

    [[Page 1805]]

    intensive outpatient programs to treat members of the Armed Forces
    suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder resulting from military
    sexual trauma, including treatment for substance abuse, depression, and
    other issues related to such conditions.
    (b) Discharge Through Partnerships.--The pilot program authorized by
    subsection (a) shall be carried out through partnerships with public,
    private, and non-profit health care organizations, universities, and
    institutions that--
    (1) provide health care to members of the Armed Forces;
    (2) provide evidence-based treatment for psychological and
    neurological conditions that are common among members of the
    Armed Forces, including post-traumatic stress disorder,
    traumatic brain injury, substance abuse, and depression;
    (3) provide health care, support, and other benefits to
    family members of members of the Armed Forces; and
    (4) provide health care under the TRICARE program (as that
    term is defined in section 1072 of title 10, United States
    Code).

    (c) Program Activities.--Each organization or institution that
    participates in a partnership under the pilot program authorized by
    subsection (a) shall--
    (1) carry out intensive outpatient programs of short
    duration to treat members of the Armed Forces suffering from
    post-traumatic stress disorder resulting from military sexual
    trauma, including treatment for substance abuse, depression, and
    other issues related to such conditions;
    (2) use evidence-based and evidence-informed treatment
    strategies in carrying out such programs;
    (3) share clinical and outreach best practices with other
    organizations and institutions participating in the pilot
    program; and
    (4) annually assess outcomes for members of the Armed Forces
    individually and among the organizations and institutions
    participating in the pilot program with respect to the treatment
    of conditions described in paragraph (1).

    (d) Evaluation Metrics.--Before commencement of the pilot program,
    the Secretary shall establish metrics to be used to evaluate the
    effectiveness of the pilot program and the activities under the pilot
    program.
    (e) Reports.--
    (1) Initial report.--Not later than 180 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report on the pilot program authorized by
    subsection (a). The report shall include a description of the
    pilot program and such other matters on the pilot program as the
    Secretary considers appropriate.
    (2) Final report.--Not later than 180 days after the
    cessation of the pilot program under subsection (f), the
    Secretary shall submit to the committees of Congress referred to
    in paragraph (1) a report on the pilot program. The report shall
    include the following:
    (A) A description of the pilot program, including
    the partnerships under the pilot program as described in
    subsection (b).
    (B) An assessment of the effectiveness of the pilot
    program and the activities under the pilot program.

    [[Page 1806]]

    (C) Such recommendations for legislative or
    administrative action as the Secretary considers
    appropriate in light of the pilot program, including
    recommendations for extension or making permanent the
    authority for the pilot program.

    (f) Termination.--The Secretary may not carry out the pilot program
    authorized by subsection (a) after the date that is three years after
    the date of the enactment of this Act.

    Subtitle B--Health Care Administration

    SEC. 711. IMPROVEMENT OF ADMINISTRATION OF THE DEFENSE HEALTH
    AGENCY AND MILITARY MEDICAL TREATMENT
    FACILITIES.

    (a) Administration of Facilities by Director of Defense Health
    Agency.--
    (1) In general.--Subsection (a) of section 1073c of title
    10, United States Code, is amended--
    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``Beginning
    October 1, 2018,'' and inserting ``In accordance with
    paragraph (4), by not later than September 30, 2021,'';
    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) as
    paragraphs (3) and (5), respectively;
    (C) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following
    new paragraph (2):

    ``(2) In addition to the responsibilities set forth in paragraph
    (1), the Director of the Defense Health Agency shall, commencing when
    the Director begins to exercise responsibilities under that paragraph,
    have the authority--
    ``(A) to direct, control, and serve as the primary rater of
    the performance of commanders or directors of military medical
    treatment facilities;
    ``(B) to direct and control any intermediary organizations
    between the Defense Health Agency and military medical treatment
    facilities;
    ``(C) to determine the scope of medical care provided at
    each military medical treatment facility to meet the military
    personnel readiness requirements of the senior military
    operational commander of the military installation;
    ``(D) to determine total workforce requirements at each
    military medical treatment facility;
    ``(E) to direct joint manning at military medical treatment
    facilities and intermediary organizations;
    ``(F) to address personnel staffing shortages at military
    medical treatment facilities; and
    ``(G) to select among service nominations for commanders or
    directors of military medical treatment facilities.'';
    (D) by inserting after paragraph (3), as
    redesignated by subparagraph (B), the following new
    paragraph (4):

    ``(4) The Secretary of Defense shall establish a timeline to ensure
    that each Secretary of a military department transitions the
    administration of military medical treatment facilities from such
    Secretary to the Director of the Defense Health Agency pursuant to
    paragraph (1) by the date specified in such paragraph.''; and

    [[Page 1807]]

    (E) in paragraph (5), as so redesignated, by
    striking ``subsection (a)'' and inserting ``paragraphs
    (1) and (2)''.
    (2) Combat support responsibilities.--Subsection (d)(2) of
    such section is amended by adding at the end the following new
    subparagraph:
    ``(C) Ensuring that the Defense Health Agency meets the
    military medical readiness requirements of the senior military
    operational commanders of the military installations.''.
    (3) <>  Limitation on closures and
    downsizings in connection with transition of administration.--In
    carrying out the transition of responsibility for the
    administration of military medical treatment facilities pursuant
    to subsection (a) of section 1073c of title 10, United States
    Code (as amended by paragraph (1)), and in addition to any other
    applicable requirements under section 1073d of that title, the
    Secretary of Defense may not close any military medical
    treatment facility, or downsize any medical center, hospital, or
    ambulatory care center (as specified in section 1073d of that
    title), that addresses the medical needs of beneficiaries and
    the community in the vicinity of such facility, center,
    hospital, or care center until the Secretary submits to the
    congressional defense committees a report setting forth the
    following:
    (A) A description of the methodology and criteria to
    be used by the Secretary to make decisions to close any
    military medical treatment facility, or to downsize any
    medical center, hospital, or ambulatory care center, in
    connection with the transition, including input from the
    military department concerned.
    (B) A requirement that no closure of a military
    medical treatment facility, or downsizing of a medical
    center, hospital, or ambulatory care center, in
    connection with the transition will occur until 90 days
    after the date on which Secretary submits to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House
    of Representatives a report on the closure or
    downsizing.

    (b) Additional Defense Health Agency Organizations.--
    (1) In general.--Section 1073c of such title is further
    amended--
    (A) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection
    (f); and
    (B) by inserting after subsection (d) the following
    new subsection (e):

    ``(e) Additional DHA Organizations.--Not later than September 30,
    2022, the Secretary of Defense shall, acting though the Director of the
    Defense Health Agency, establish within the Defense Health Agency the
    following:
    ``(1) A subordinate organization, to be called the Defense
    Health Agency Research and Development--
    ``(A) led, at the election of the Director, by a
    director or commander (to be called the Director or
    Commander of Defense Health Agency Research and
    Development);
    ``(B) comprised of the Army Medical Research and
    Materiel Command and such other medical research
    organizations and activities of the armed forces as the
    Secretary considers appropriate; and

    [[Page 1808]]

    ``(C) responsible for coordinating funding for
    Defense Health Program Research, Development, Test, and
    Evaluation, the Congressionally Directed Medical
    Research Program, and related Department of Defense
    medical research.
    ``(2) A subordinate organization, to be called the Defense
    Health Agency Public Health--
    ``(A) led, at the election of the Director, by a
    director or commander (to be called the Director or
    Commander of Defense Health Agency Public Health); and
    ``(B) comprised of the Army Public Health Command,
    the Navy-Marine Corps Public Health Command, Air Force
    public health programs, and any other related defense
    health activities that the Secretary considers
    appropriate, including overseas laboratories focused on
    preventive medicine, environmental health, and similar
    matters.''.
    (2) Report on feasibility of further additional organization
    in dha.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report on a study, conducted by the Secretary
    for purposes of the report, of the feasibility of establishing
    with the Defense Health Agency a subordinate organization, to be
    called the Defense Health Agency Education and Training, to be
    led by the President of the Uniformed Services University of the
    Health Sciences and to be comprised of the current Medical
    Education and Training Campus, the Uniformed Services University
    of the Health Sciences, the medical education and training
    commands of the Armed Forces, and such other elements,
    facilities, and commands of the Department of Defense as the
    Secretary considers appropriate.

    (c) Report on Feasibility of Superseding Organization for DHA.--
    (1) Report required.--Not later than 270 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
    submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the
    House of Representatives a report on a study, conducted by the
    Secretary for purposes of the report, of the feasibility of
    establishing a command, to be called the Defense Health Command,
    as a superseding organization to the Defense Health Agency.
    (2) Elements.--If the Secretary determines in the report
    under paragraph (1) that a command as a superseding organization
    to the Defense Health Agency is feasible, the report shall
    include the following:
    (A) A description of the required responsibilities
    of the commander of the command.
    (B) A description of any current organizations that
    support the Defense Health Agency to be included in the
    command.
    (C) A description of any authorities required for
    the leadership and direction of the command.
    (D) Any other matters in the connection with the
    establishment, operations, and activities of the command
    that the Secretary considers appropriate.

    [[Page 1809]]

    SEC. 712 <> . ORGANIZATIONAL FRAMEWORK
    OF THE MILITARY HEALTHCARE SYSTEM TO
    SUPPORT THE MEDICAL REQUIREMENTS OF THE
    COMBATANT COMMANDS.

    (a) Organizational Framework Required.--
    (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall, acting
    through the Director of the Defense Health Agency, implement an
    organizational framework for the military healthcare system that
    most effectively implements chapter 55 of title 10, United
    States Code, in a manner that maximizes interoperability and
    fully integrates medical capabilities of the Armed Forces in
    order to enhance joint military medical operations in support of
    requirements of the combatant commands.
    (2) Compliance with certain requirements.--The
    organizational framework, as implemented, shall comply with all
    requirements of section 1073c of title 10, United States Code,
    except for the implementation date specified in subsection (a)
    of such section.

    (b) Defense Health Regions in CONUS.--The organizational framework
    required by subsection (a) shall meet the requirements as follows:
    (1) Defense health regions.--There shall be not more than
    two defense health regions in the continental United States.
    (2) Leaders.--Each region under paragraph (1) shall be led
    by a commander or director who is a member of the Armed Forces
    serving in a grade not higher than major general or rear
    admiral, and who--
    (A) shall be selected by the Director of the Defense
    Health Agency from among members of the Armed Forces
    recommended by the Secretaries of the military
    departments for service in such position; and
    (B) shall be under the authority, direction, and
    control of the Director while serving in such position.

    (c) Defense Health Regions OCONUS.--The organizational framework
    required by subsection (a) shall provide for the establishment of not
    more than two defense health regions outside the continental United
    States in order--
    (1) to enhance joint military medical operations in support
    of the requirements of the combatant commands in such region or
    regions, with a specific focus on current and future contingency
    and operational plans;
    (2) to ensure the provision of high-quality healthcare
    services to beneficiaries; and
    (3) to improve the interoperability of healthcare delivery
    systems in the defense health regions (whether under this
    subsection, subsection (b), or both).

    (d) Planning and Coordination.--
    (1) Sustainment of clinical competencies and staffing.--The
    Director of the Defense Health Agency shall--
    (A) provide in each defense health region under this
    section healthcare delivery venues for uniformed medical
    and dental personnel to obtain operational clinical
    competencies; and
    (B) coordinate with the military departments to
    ensure that staffing at military medical treatment
    facilities in each region supports readiness
    requirements for members of the Armed Forces and
    military medical personnel.

    [[Page 1810]]

    (2) Oversight and allocation of resources.--
    (A) In general.--The Director shall, consistent with
    section 193 of title 10, United States Code, coordinate
    with the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, through
    the Joint Staff Surgeon, to conduct oversight and direct
    resources to support requirements related to readiness
    and operational medicine support that are validated by
    the Joint Staff.
    (B) Supply and demand for medical services.--Based
    on operational medical force readiness requirements of
    the combatant commands validated by the Joint Staff, the
    Director shall--
    (i) validate supply and demand requirements
    for medical and dental services at each military
    medical treatment facility;
    (ii) in coordination with the Surgeons General
    of the Armed Forces, provide currency workload for
    uniformed medical and dental personnel at each
    such facility to maintain skills proficiency; and
    (iii) if workload is insufficient to meet
    requirements, identify alternative training and
    clinical practice sites for uniformed medical and
    dental personnel, and establish military-civilian
    training partnerships, to provide such workload.

    (e) Additional Duties of Surgeons General of the Armed Forces.--
    (1) In general.--The Surgeons General of the Armed Forces
    shall have the duties as follows:
    (A) To assign uniformed medical and dental personnel
    of the military department concerned to military medical
    treatment facilities for training activities specific to
    such military department and for operational and
    training missions, during which assignment such
    personnel shall be under the operational control of the
    commander or director of the military medical treatment
    facility concerned, subject to the authority, direction,
    and control of the Director of the Defense Health
    Agency.
    (B) To ensure the readiness for operational
    deployment of medical and dental personnel and
    deployable medical or dental teams or units of the Armed
    Force or Armed Forces concerned.
    (C) To provide logistical support for operational
    deployment of medical and dental personnel and
    deployable medical or dental teams or units of the Armed
    Force or Armed Forces concerned.
    (D) To oversee mobilization and demobilization in
    connection with the operational deployment of medical
    and dental personnel of the Armed Force or Armed Forces
    concerned.
    (E) To carry out operational medical and dental
    force development for the military department concerned.
    (F) In coordination with the Secretary concerned, to
    ensure that the operational medical force readiness
    organizations of the Armed Forces support the medical
    and dental readiness responsibilities of the Director.

    [[Page 1811]]

    (G) To develop operational medical capabilities
    required to support the warfighter, and to develop
    policy relating to such capabilities.
    (H) To provide health professionals to serve in
    leadership positions across the military healthcare
    system.
    (2) Medical force requirements of the combatant commands.--
    The Surgeon General of each Armed Force shall, on behalf of the
    Secretary concerned, ensure that the uniformed medical and
    dental personnel serving in such Armed Force receive training
    and clinical practice opportunities necessary to ensure that
    such personnel are capable of meeting the operational medical
    force requirements of the combatant commands applicable to such
    personnel. Such training and practice opportunities shall be
    provided through programs and activities of the Defense Health
    Agency and by such other mechanisms as the Secretary of Defense
    shall designate for purposes of this paragraph.
    (3) Construction of duties.--The duties of a Surgeon General
    of the Armed Forces under this subsection are in addition to the
    duties of such Surgeon General under section 3036, 5137, or 8036
    of title 10, United States Code, as applicable.

    (f) Report.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on
    Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report
    that sets forth the following:
    (1) A description of the organizational structure of the
    office of each Surgeon General of the Armed Forces, and of any
    subordinate organizations of the Armed Forces that will support
    the functions and responsibilities of a Surgeon General of the
    Armed Forces.
    (2) The manning documents for staffing in support of the
    organizational structures described pursuant to paragraph (1),
    including manning levels before and after such organizational
    structures are implemented.
    (3) Such recommendations for legislative or administrative
    action as the Secretary considers appropriate in connection with
    the implementation of such organizational structures and, in
    particular, to avoid duplication of functions and tasks between
    the organizations in such organizational structures and the
    Defense Health Agency.
    SEC. 713. ADMINISTRATION OF TRICARE DENTAL PLANS THROUGH THE
    FEDERAL EMPLOYEES DENTAL AND VISION
    INSURANCE PROGRAM.

    (a) Eligibility of Additional Beneficiaries Under Federal Employees
    Dental and Vision Insurance Program.--Section 8951(8) of title 5, United
    States Code, is amended by striking ``1076c'' and inserting ``1076a or
    1076c''.
    (b) Administration of TRICARE Dental Plans.--Subsection (b) of
    section 1076a of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as
    follows:
    ``(b) Administration of Plans.--The plans established under this
    section shall be administered by the Secretary of Defense through an
    agreement with the Director of the Office of Personnel Management to
    allow persons described in subsection (a) to enroll in an insurance plan
    under chapter 89A of title 5, in accordance

    [[Page 1812]]

    with terms prescribed by the Secretary, including terms, to the extent
    practical, as defined by the Director through regulation, consistent
    with subsection (d) and, to the extent practicable in relation to such
    chapter 89A, other provisions of this section.''.
    (c) <>  Applicability.--The amendments made
    by this section shall apply with respect to the first contract year for
    chapter 89A of title 5, United States Code, that begins on or after
    January 1, 2022.

    (d) <>  Transition.--To ensure a
    successful transition pursuant to the amendments made by this section in
    the administration of the TRICARE dental plans under section 1076a of
    title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of Defense shall ensure that
    the contractor for such plans provides claims information under such
    plans to carriers providing dental coverage under chapter 89A of title
    5, United States Code, after the transition.

    (e) Report.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than January 1, 2020, the
    Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report
    on the transition in the administration of the TRICARE dental
    insurance plan for retirees from administration by the
    Department of Defense as the TRICARE Retiree Dental Plan to
    administration by the Office of Personnel Management as part of
    the Federal Employees Dental and Vision Insurance Program.
    (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall
    include the following:
    (A) A description of lessons learned from the
    transition of the administration of the TRICARE dental
    insurance plan for retirees from administration by the
    Department as the TRICARE Retiree Dental Plan to
    administration by the Office of Personnel Management as
    part of the Federal Employees Dental and Vision
    Insurance Program.
    (B) An assessment of the effectiveness of the
    transition.
    (C) A timeline for the implementation plan for the
    transition of the administration of the TRICARE dental
    plans under section 1076a of title 10, United States
    Code, to administration as part of the Federal Employees
    Dental and Vision Insurance Program pursuant to the
    amendments made by this section.
    SEC. 714 <> . STREAMLINING OF TRICARE
    PRIME BENEFICIARY REFERRAL PROCESS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall streamline the
    process under section 1095f of title 10, United States Code, by which
    beneficiaries enrolled in TRICARE Prime are referred to the civilian
    provider network for inpatient or outpatient care under the TRICARE
    program.
    (b) Objectives.--In carrying out the requirement in subsection (a),
    the Secretary shall meet the following objectives:
    (1) The referral process shall model best industry practices
    for referrals from primary care managers to specialty care
    providers.
    (2) The process shall limit administrative requirements for
    enrolled beneficiaries.

    [[Page 1813]]

    (3) Beneficiary preferences for communications relating to
    appointment referrals using state-of-the-art information
    technology shall be used to expedite the process.
    (4) There shall be effective and efficient processes to
    determine the availability of appointments at military medical
    treatment facilities and, when unavailable, to make prompt
    referrals to network providers under the TRICARE program.

    (c) Deadline for Implementation.--The requirement in subsection (a)
    shall be implemented for referrals under TRICARE Prime in calendar year
    2019.
    (d) Evaluation and Improvement.--After 2019, the Secretary shall--
    (1) evaluate the referral process described in subsection
    (a) not less often than annually; and
    (2) make appropriate improvements to the process in light of
    such evaluations.

    (e) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``TRICARE program'' and
    ``TRICARE Prime'' have the meaning given such terms in section 1072 of
    title 10, United States Code.
    SEC. 715. SHARING OF INFORMATION WITH STATE PRESCRIPTION DRUG
    MONITORING PROGRAMS.

    (a) In General.--Section 1074g of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
    (1) by redesignating subsections (g) and (h) as subsections
    (h) and (i), respectively; and
    (2) by inserting after subsection (f) the following new
    subsection (g):

    ``(g) Sharing of Information With State Prescription Drug Monitoring
    Programs.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall establish and maintain a
    program (to be known as the `Military Health System Prescription Drug
    Monitoring Program') in accordance with this subsection. The program
    shall include a special emphasis on drugs provided through facilities of
    the uniformed services.
    ``(2) The program shall be--
    ``(A) comparable to prescription drug monitoring programs
    operated by States, including such programs approved by the
    Secretary of Health and Human Services under section 399O of the
    Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 280g-3); and
    ``(B) applicable to designated controlled substance
    prescriptions under the pharmacy benefits program.

    ``(3)(A) The Secretary shall establish appropriate procedures for
    the bi-directional sharing of patient-specific information regarding
    prescriptions for designated controlled substances between the program
    and State prescription drug monitoring programs.
    ``(B) The purpose of sharing of information under this paragraph
    shall be to prevent misuse and diversion of opioid medications and other
    designated controlled substances.
    ``(C) Any disclosure of patient-specific information by the
    Secretary under this paragraph is an authorized disclosure for purposes
    of the health information privacy regulations promulgated under the
    Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (Public Law
    104-191).

    [[Page 1814]]

    ``(4)(A) Any procedures developed pursuant to paragraph (3)(A) shall
    include appropriate safeguards, as determined by the Secretary,
    concerning cyber security of Department of Defense systems and
    operational security of Department personnel.
    ``(B) To the extent the Secretary considers appropriate, the program
    may be treated as comparable to a State program for purposes of bi-
    directional sharing of controlled substance prescription information.
    ``(5) For purposes of this subsection, any reference to a program
    operated by a State includes any program operated by a county,
    municipality, or other subdivision within that State.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 1079(q) of such title is amended
    by striking ``section 1074g(g)'' and inserting ``section 1074g(h)''.
    SEC. 716 <> . PILOT PROGRAM ON OPIOID
    MANAGEMENT IN THE MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM.

    (a) Pilot Program.--
    (1) In general.--Beginning not later than 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of the Defense
    Health Agency shall implement a comprehensive pilot program to
    assess the feasability and advisability of mechanisms to
    minimize early exposure of beneficiaries under the TRICARE
    program to opioids and to prevent the progression of
    beneficiaries to misuse or abuse of opioid medications.
    (2) Opioid safety across continuum of care.--The pilot
    program shall include elements to maximize opioid safety across
    the entire continuum of care consisting of patient, physician or
    dentist, and pharmacist.

    (b) Elements of Pilot Program.--The pilot program shall include the
    following:
    (1) Identification of potential misuse or abuse of opioid
    medications in pharmacies of military treatment facilities,
    retail network pharmacies, and the home delivery pharmacy, and
    the transmission of alerts regarding such potential misuse or
    abuse of opioids to prescribing physicians and dentists.
    (2) Direct engagement with, education for, and management of
    beneficiaries under the TRICARE program to help such
    beneficiaries avoid misuse or abuse of opioid medications.
    (3) Proactive outreach by specialist pharmacists to
    beneficiaries under the TRICARE program when identifying
    potential misuse or abuse of opioid medications.
    (4) Monitoring of beneficiaries under the TRICARE program
    through the use of predictive analytics to identify the
    potential for opioid abuse and addiction before beneficiaries
    begin an opioid prescription.
    (5) Detection of fraud, waste, and abuse in connection with
    opioids.

    (c) Duration.--
    (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the
    Director shall carry out the pilot program for a period of not
    more than three years.
    (2) Expansion.--The Director may carry out the pilot program
    on a permanent basis if the Director determines that the
    mechanisms under the pilot program successfully reduce

    [[Page 1815]]

    early opioid exposure in beneficiaries under the TRICARE program
    and prevent the progression of beneficiaries to misuse or abuse
    of opioid medications.

    (d) Report.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days before completion
    of the pilot program, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
    the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report on the pilot program.
    (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall
    include the following:
    (A) A description of the pilot program, including
    outcome measures developed to determine the overall
    effectiveness of the mechanisms under the pilot program.
    (B) A description of the ability of the mechanisms
    under the pilot program to identify misuse and abuse of
    opioid medications among beneficiaries under the TRICARE
    program in each pharmacy venue of the pharmacy program
    of the military health system.
    (C) A description of the impact of the use of
    predictive analytics to monitor beneficiaries under the
    TRICARE program in order to identify the potential for
    opioid abuse and addiction before beneficiaries begin an
    opioid prescription.
    (D) A description of any reduction in the misuse or
    abuse of opioid medications among beneficiaries under
    the TRICARE program as a result of the pilot program.

    (e) TRICARE Program Defined.--In this section, the term ``TRICARE
    program'' has the meaning given that term in section 1072 of title 10,
    United States Code.
    SEC. 717 <> . WOUNDED WARRIOR POLICY
    REVIEW.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall review and update
    policies and procedures relating to the care and management of
    recovering service members. In conducting such review, the Secretary
    shall consider best practices--
    (1) in the care of recovering service members;
    (2) in the administrative management relating to such care;
    (3) to carry out applicable provisions of Federal law; and
    (4) recommended by the Comptroller General of the United
    States in the report titled ``Army Needs to Improve Oversight of
    Warrior Transition Units''.

    (b) Scope of Policy.--In carrying out subsection (a), the Secretary
    shall update policies of the Department of Defense with respect to each
    of the following:
    (1) The case management coordination of members of the Armed
    Forces between the military departments and the military medical
    treatment facilities administered by the Director of the Defense
    Health Agency pursuant to section 1073c of title 10, United
    States Code, including with respect to the coordination of--
    (A) appointments;
    (B) rehabilitative services;
    (C) recuperation in an outpatient status;
    (D) contract care provided by a private health care
    provider outside of a military medical treatment
    facility;

    [[Page 1816]]

    (E) the disability evaluation system; and
    (F) other administrative functions relating to the
    military department.
    (2) The transition of a member of the Armed Forces who is
    retired under chapter 61 of title 10, United States Code, from
    receiving treatment furnished by the Secretary of Defense to
    treatment furnished by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs.
    (3) Facility standards related to lodging and accommodations
    for recovering service members and the family members and non-
    medical attendants of recovering service members.

    (c) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and Secretaries of the military
    departments shall jointly submit to the Committees on Armed Services of
    the Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the review
    conducted under subsection (a), including a description of the policies
    updated pursuant to subsection (b).
    (d) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``disability evaluation
    system'', ``outpatient status'', and ``recovering service members'' have
    the meaning given those terms in section 1602 of the Wounded Warrior Act
    (title XVI of Public Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C. 1071 note).
    SEC. 718 <> . MEDICAL SIMULATION
    TECHNOLOGY AND LIVE TISSUE TRAINING WITHIN
    THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) In General.--
    (1) Use of simulation technology.--Except as provided by
    paragraph (2), the Secretary of Defense shall use medical
    simulation technology, to the maximum extent practicable, before
    the use of live tissue training to train medical professionals
    and combat medics of the Department of Defense.
    (2) Determination.--The use of live tissue training within
    the Department of Defense may be used as determined necessary by
    the medical chain of command.

    (b) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with
    the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the Secretaries of the
    military departments, shall provide a briefing to the Committees on
    Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate on the use
    and benefit of medical simulation technology and live tissue training
    within the Department of Defense to train medical professionals, combat
    medics, and members of the Special Operations Forces.
    (c) Elements.--The briefing under subsection (b) shall include the
    following:
    (1) A discussion of the benefits and needs of both medical
    simulation technology and live tissue training.
    (2) Ways and means to enhance and advance the use of
    simulation technologies in training.
    (3) An assessment of current medical simulation technology
    requirements, gaps, and limitations.
    (4) An overview of Department of Defense medical training
    programs, as of the date of the briefing, that use live tissue
    training and medical simulation technologies.
    (5) Any other matters the Secretary determines appropriate.

    [[Page 1817]]

    SEC. 719. IMPROVEMENTS TO TRAUMA CENTER PARTNERSHIPS.

    Section 708(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 1071 note) is amended--
    (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``large metropolitan
    teaching hospitals that have level I civilian'';
    (2) in paragraph (2)--
    (A) by striking ``with civilian academic medical
    centers and large metropolitan teaching hospitals''; and
    (B) by striking ``the trauma centers of the medical
    centers and hospitals'' and inserting ``trauma
    centers''; and
    (3) in paragraph (3), by striking ``large metropolitan
    teaching hospitals'' and inserting ``trauma centers''.
    SEC. 720. IMPROVEMENT TO NOTIFICATION TO CONGRESS OF
    HOSPITALIZATION OF COMBAT-WOUNDED MEMBERS
    OF THE ARMED FORCES.

    Section 1074l(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``admitted to a military treatment facility within the United
    States'' and inserting ``admitted to any military medical treatment
    facility''.

    Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

    SEC. 731. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR JOINT DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE-
    DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS MEDICAL
    FACILITY DEMONSTRATION FUND.

    Section 1704(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 2573), as most recently amended
    by section 719 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1440), is further amended by striking
    ``September 30, 2019'' and inserting ``September 30, 2020''.
    SEC. 732. JOINT FORCES MEDICAL CAPABILITIES DEVELOPMENT AND
    STANDARDIZATION.

    (a) Process Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall, in coordination
    with the Secretaries of the military departments and the Chairman of the
    Joint Chiefs of Staff, develop a process to establish required joint
    force medical capabilities for members of the Armed Forces that meet the
    operational planning requirements of the combatant commands.
    (b) Process Elements.--The process developed under subsection (a)
    shall include the following:
    (1) A joint medical estimate to determine the medical
    requirements for treating members of the Armed Forces who are
    wounded, ill, or injured during military operations, including
    with respect to environmental health and force health
    protection.
    (2) A process to review and revise military health related
    mission essential tasks in order to ensure that such tasks are
    aligned with health professional knowledge, skills, and
    abilities.
    (3) A process to standardize the interoperability of medical
    equipment and capabilities to support the joint force.

    [[Page 1818]]

    (c) Report.--Not later than June 1, 2019, the Secretary of Defense
    shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the
    House of Representatives a report describing the process developed under
    subsection (a).
    SEC. 733 <> . INCLUSION OF GAMBLING
    DISORDER IN HEALTH ASSESSMENTS OF MEMBERS
    OF THE ARMED FORCES AND RELATED RESEARCH
    EFFORTS.

    (a) Inclusion in Next Annual Periodic Health Assessments.--The
    Secretary of Defense shall incorporate medical screening questions
    specific to gambling disorder into the Annual Periodic Health
    Assessments of members of the Armed Forces conducted by the Department
    of Defense during the one-year period beginning 180 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act.
    (b) Inclusion in Certain Surveys.--The Secretary shall incorporate
    into ongoing research efforts of the Department questions on gambling
    disorder, as appropriate, including by restoring such questions to the
    following:
    (1) The first Health Related Behaviors Survey of Active Duty
    Military Personnel conducted after the date of the enactment of
    this Act.
    (2) The first Health Related Behaviors Survey of Reserve
    Component Personnel conducted after that date.

    (c) Reports.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    completion of the assessment referred to in subsection (a), and of each
    survey referred to in subsection (b), as modified pursuant to this
    section, the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services
    of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the findings
    of the assessment or survey in connection with the prevalence of
    gambling disorder among members of the Armed Forces.
    SEC. 734. REPORT ON REQUIREMENT FOR CERTAIN FORMER MEMBERS OF THE
    ARMED FORCES TO ENROLL IN MEDICARE PART B
    TO BE ELIGIBLE FOR TRICARE FOR LIFE.

    (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of Health
    and Human Services, and the Commissioner of Social Security shall
    jointly submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives and the Senate, the Committee on Ways and Means of the
    House of Representatives, and the Committee on Finance of the Senate a
    report on the findings of a study, conducted by the Secretaries for
    purposes of the report, on the requirement that a covered individual
    enroll in the supplementary medical insurance program under part B of
    title XVIII of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395j et seq.) in
    order to be eligible for TRICARE for Life.
    (b) Matters Included.--The study under subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
    (1) An analysis of whether the requirement described in such
    subsection affects covered individuals from returning to work.
    (2) The number of individuals who--
    (A) are retired from the Armed Forces under chapter
    61 of title 10, United States Code;
    (B) are entitled to hospital insurance benefits
    under part A of title XVIII of the Social Security Act
    pursuant

    [[Page 1819]]

    to receiving benefits for 24 months as described in
    subparagraph (A) or (C) of section 226(b)(2) of such Act
    (42 U.S.C. 426(b)(2)); and
    (C) because of such entitlement, are no longer
    enrolled in TRICARE Standard, TRICARE Prime, TRICARE
    Extra, or TRICARE Select.
    (3) The number of covered individuals who would potentially
    enroll in TRICARE for Life but not enroll in the supplementary
    medical insurance program under part B of title XVIII of the
    Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395j et seq.) if able.

    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) The term ``covered individual'' means an individual--
    (A) who is under 65 years of age;
    (B) who is entitled to hospital insurance benefits
    under part A of title XVIII of the Social Security Act
    pursuant to subparagraph (A) or (C) of section 226(b)(2)
    of such Act (42 U.S.C. 426(b)(2));
    (C) whose entitlement to a benefit described in
    subparagraph (A) of such section has terminated due to
    performance of substantial gainful activity; and
    (D) who is retired under chapter 61 of title 10,
    United States Code.
    (2) The terms ``TRICARE for Life'', ``TRICARE Extra'',
    ``TRICARE Standard'', ``TRICARE Select'', and ``TRICARE Prime''
    have the meanings given those terms in section 1072 of title 10,
    United States Code.
    SEC. 735 <> . PILOT PROGRAM ON EARNING BY
    SPECIAL OPERATIONS FORCES MEDICS OF CREDIT
    TOWARD A PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT DEGREE.

    (a) In General.--The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health
    Affairs may conduct a pilot program to assess the feasibility and
    advisability of partnerships between special operations forces and
    institutions of higher education, and health care systems if determined
    appropriate by the Assistant Secretary for purposes of the pilot
    program, through which special operations forces medics earn credit
    toward the master's degree of physician assistant for military
    operational work and training performed by the medics.
    (b) Duration.--The Assistant Secretary shall conduct the pilot
    program for a period not to exceed five years.
    (c) Clinical Training.--Partnerships under subsection (a) shall
    permit medics participating in the pilot program to conduct clinical
    training at medical facilities of the Department of Defense and the
    civilian sector.
    (d) Evaluation.--The evaluation of work and training performed by
    medics for which credits are earned under the pilot program shall comply
    with civilian clinical evaluation standards applicable to the awarding
    of the master's degree of physician assistant.
    (e) Reports.--
    (1) Initial report.--Not later than 180 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
    submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the
    House of Representatives a report on the pilot program that
    shall include the following:
    (A) A comprehensive framework for the military
    education to be provided to special operations forces
    medics

    [[Page 1820]]

    under the pilot program, including courses of
    instruction at institutions of higher education and any
    health care systems participating in the pilot program.
    (B) Metrics to be used to assess the effectiveness
    of the pilot program.
    (C) A description of the mechanisms to be used by
    the Department, medics, or both to cover the costs of
    education received by medics under the pilot program
    through institutions of higher education or health care
    systems, including payment by the Department in return
    for a military service commitment, tuition or other
    educational assistance by the Department, use by medics
    of post-9/11 educational assistance available through
    the Department of Veterans Affairs, and any other
    mechanisms the Secretary considers appropriate for
    purposes of the pilot program.
    (2) Final report.--Not later than 180 days after completion
    of the pilot program, the Secretary shall submit to the
    committees of Congress referred to in paragraph (1) a final
    report on the pilot program. The report shall include the
    following:
    (A) An evaluation of the pilot program using the
    metrics of assessment set forth pursuant to paragraph
    (1)(B).
    (B) An assessment of the utility of the funding
    mechanisms set forth pursuant to paragraph (1)(C).
    (C) An assessment of the effects of the pilot
    program on recruitment and retention of medics for
    special operations forces.
    (D) An assessment of the feasibility and
    advisability of extending one or more authorities for
    joint professional military education under chapter 107
    of title 10, United States Code, to warrant officers or
    enlisted personnel, and if the Secretary considers the
    extension of any such authorities feasible and
    advisable, recommendations for legislative or
    administrative action to so extend such authorities.

    (f) Construction of Authorities.--Nothing in this section may be
    construed to--
    (1) authorize an officer or employee of the Federal
    Government to create, endorse, or otherwise incentivize a
    particular curriculum or degree track; or
    (2) require, direct, review, or control a State or
    educational institution, or the instructional content,
    curriculum, and related activities of a State or educational
    institution.
    SEC. 736. STRATEGIC MEDICAL RESEARCH PLAN.

    (a) Plan.--Not later than 30 days after the date on which the budget
    of the President for fiscal year 2020 is submitted to Congress pursuant
    to section 1105 of title 31, United States Code, the Secretary of
    Defense, in consultation with the Secretaries of the military
    departments, shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
    comprehensive strategic medical research plan.
    (b) Matters Included.--The plan under subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
    (1) A description of all medical research focus areas of the
    Department of Defense and a description of the coordination

    [[Page 1821]]

    process to ensure the focus areas are linked to military
    readiness, joint force requirements, and relevance to
    individuals eligible for care at military medical treatment
    facilities or through the TRICARE program.
    (2) A description of the medical research projects funded
    under the Defense Health Program account and the projects under
    the Congressional Directed Medical Research Program.
    (3) A description of the process to ensure synergy across
    the military medical research community in order to address gaps
    in military medical research, minimize duplication of research,
    and promote collaboration within research focus areas.
    (4) A description of the efforts of the Secretary to
    coordinate with other departments and agencies of the Federal
    Government to increase awareness of complementary medical
    research efforts that are being carried out through the Federal
    Government.
    SEC. 737 <> . COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE
    UNITED STATES REVIEW OF DEFENSE HEALTH
    AGENCY OVERSIGHT OF TRANSITION BETWEEN
    MANAGED CARE SUPPORT CONTRACTORS FOR THE
    TRICARE PROGRAM.

    (a) Briefing and Report on Current Transition.--
    (1) In general.--The Comptroller General of the United
    States shall provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the
    Senate and the House of Representatives a briefing and a report
    on a review by the Comptroller General of the oversight
    conducted by the Defense Health Agency with respect to the
    current transition between managed care support contractors for
    the TRICARE program. The briefing shall be provided by not later
    than July 1, 2019.
    (2) Elements.--The briefing and report under paragraph (1)
    shall each include the following:
    (A) A description and assessment of the extent to
    which the Defense Health Agency provided guidance and
    oversight to the outgoing and incoming managed care
    support contractors for the TRICARE program during the
    transition described in paragraph (1) and before the
    start of health care delivery by the incoming
    contractor.
    (B) A description and assessment of any issues with
    health care delivery under the TRICARE program as a
    result of or in connection with the transition, and,
    with respect to such issues--
    (i) the effect, if any, of the guidance and
    oversight provided by the Defense Health Agency
    during the transition on such issues; and
    (ii) the solutions developed by the Defense
    Health Agency for remediating any deficiencies in
    managed care support for the TRICARE program in
    connection with such issues.
    (C) A description and assessment of the extent to
    which the Defense Health Agency has reviewed any lessons
    learned from past transitions between managed care
    support contractors for the TRICARE program, and
    incorporated such lessons into the transition.
    (D) A review of the Department of Defense briefing
    provided in accordance with the provisions of the Report

    [[Page 1822]]

    of the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives to Accompany H.R. 5515 (115th Congress;
    House Report 115-676) on TRICARE Managed Care Support
    Contractor Reporting.

    (b) Report on Future Transitions.--Not later than 270 days after the
    completion of any future transition between managed care support
    contractors for the TRICARE program, the Comptroller General shall
    submit to the committees of Congress referred to in subsection (a)(1) a
    report on a review by the Comptroller General of the oversight conducted
    by the Defense Health Agency with respect to such transition. The report
    shall include each description and assessment specified in subparagraphs
    (A) through (C) of subsection (a)(2) with respect to such transition.
    (c) TRICARE Program Defined.--In this section, the term ``TRICARE
    program'' has the meaning given that term in section 1072 of title 10,
    United States Code.
    SEC. 738. COMPTROLLER GENERAL STUDY ON AVAILABILITY OF LONG-TERM
    CARE OPTIONS FOR VETERANS FROM DEPARTMENT
    OF VETERANS AFFAIRS.

    (a) In General.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall
    conduct a study on the availability of long-term care options from the
    Department of Veterans Affairs for veterans with combat-related
    disabilities, including veterans who served in the Armed Forces after
    September 11, 2001.
    (b) Elements.--The study required by subsection (a) shall--
    (1) determine the potential demand for long-term care by
    veterans eligible for health care from the Department;
    (2) determine the capacity of the Department for providing
    all four levels of long-term care, which are independent living,
    assisted living, nursing home care, and memory care;
    (3) identify the number of veterans with combat-related
    disabilities who require a personal care assistant and which
    facilities of the Department provide this service; and
    (4) examine the value of long-term care benefits provided by
    the Department, including personal care assistant services, to
    identify the potential elements of a pilot program that affords
    aging veterans the choice of receiving long-term care benefits
    at nonprofit continuing care retirement communities.

    (c) Report.--Not later than January 1, 2020, the Comptroller General
    shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
    Veterans' Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services and
    the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the House of Representatives a
    report on the study conducted under this section.
    SEC. 739. INCREASE IN NUMBER OF APPOINTED MEMBERS OF THE HENRY M.
    JACKSON FOUNDATION FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF
    MILITARY MEDICINE.

    Section 178(c)(1)(C) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``four members'' and inserting ``six members''.

    [[Page 1823]]

    TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED
    MATTERS

    Sec. 800. Effective dates; coordination of amendments.

    Subtitle A--Streamlining of Defense Acquisition Statutes and Regulations

    Part I--Consolidation of Defense Acquisition Statutes in New Part V of
    Subtitle A of Title 10, United States Code

    Sec. 801. Framework for new part V of subtitle A.

    Part II--Redesignation of Sections and Chapters of Subtitles B, C, and D
    to Provide Room for New Part V of Subtitle A

    Sec. 806. Redesignation of sections and chapters of subtitle D of title
    10, United States Code--Air Force.
    Sec. 807. Redesignation of sections and chapters of subtitle C of title
    10, United States Code--Navy and Marine Corps.
    Sec. 808. Redesignation of sections and chapters of subtitle B of title
    10, United States Code--Army.
    Sec. 809. Cross references to redesignated sections and chapters.

    Part III--Repeals of Certain Provisions of Defense Acquisition Law

    Sec. 811. Amendment to and repeal of statutory requirements for certain
    positions or offices in the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 812. Repeal of certain defense acquisition laws.
    Sec. 813. Repeal of certain Department of Defense reporting
    requirements.

    Subtitle B--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures,
    and Limitations

    Sec. 816. Modification of limitations on single source task or delivery
    order contracts.
    Sec. 817. Preliminary cost analysis requirement for exercise of
    multiyear contract authority.
    Sec. 818. Revision of requirement to submit information on services
    contracts to Congress.
    Sec. 819. Data collection and inventory for services contracts.
    Sec. 820. Report on clarification of services contracting definitions.
    Sec. 821. Increase in micro-purchase threshold applicable to Department
    of Defense.
    Sec. 822. Department of Defense contracting dispute matters.
    Sec. 823. Inclusion of best available information regarding past
    performance of subcontractors and joint venture partners.
    Sec. 824. Subcontracting price and approved purchasing systems.
    Sec. 825. Modification of criteria for waivers of requirement for
    certified cost and price data.

    Subtitle C--Provisions Relating to Major Defense Acquisition Programs

    Sec. 831. Revisions in authority relating to program cost targets and
    fielding targets for major defense acquisition programs.
    Sec. 832. Implementation of recommendations of the Independent Study on
    Consideration of Sustainment in Weapons Systems Life Cycle.
    Sec. 833. Comptroller General assessment of acquisition programs and
    related initiatives.

    Subtitle D--Provisions Relating to Commercial Items

    Sec. 836. Revision of definition of commercial item for purposes of
    Federal acquisition statutes.
    Sec. 837. Limitation on applicability to Department of Defense
    commercial contracts of certain provisions of law.
    Sec. 838. Modifications to procurement through commercial e-commerce
    portals.
    Sec. 839. Review of Federal acquisition regulations on commercial
    products, commercial services, and commercially available
    off-the-shelf items.

    Subtitle E--Industrial Base Matters

    Sec. 841. Report on limited sourcing of specific components for Naval
    vessels.

    [[Page 1824]]

    Sec. 842. Removal of national interest determination requirements for
    certain entities.
    Sec. 843. Pilot program to test machine-vision technologies to determine
    the authenticity and security of microelectronic parts in
    weapon systems.
    Sec. 844. Limitation on certain procurements application process.
    Sec. 845. Report on defense electronics industrial base.
    Sec. 846. Support for defense manufacturing communities to support the
    defense industrial base.
    Sec. 847. Limitation on procurement of certain items for T-AO-205
    program.

    Subtitle F--Small Business Matters

    Sec. 851. Department of Defense small business strategy.
    Sec. 852. Prompt payments of small business contractors.
    Sec. 853. Increased participation in the Small Business Administration
    microloan program.
    Sec. 854. Amendments to Small Business Innovation Research Program and
    Small Business Technology Transfer Program.
    Sec. 855. Construction contract administration.
    Sec. 856. Comptroller General study of impact of broadband speed and
    price on small businesses.
    Sec. 857. Consolidated budget display for the Department of Defense
    Small Business Innovation Research Program and Small Business
    Technology Transfer Program.
    Sec. 858. Funding for procurement technical assistance program.
    Sec. 859. Authorization for payment of certain costs relating to
    procurement technical assistance centers.
    Sec. 860. Commercialization Assistance Pilot Program.
    Sec. 861. Puerto Rico businesses.
    Sec. 862. Opportunities for employee-owned business concerns through
    Small Business Administration loan programs.

    Subtitle G--Provisions Related to Software and Technical Data Matters

    Sec. 865. Validation of proprietary and technical data.
    Sec. 866. Continuation of technical data rights during challenges.
    Sec. 867. Requirement for negotiation of technical data price before
    sustainment of major weapon systems.
    Sec. 868. Implementation of recommendations of the final report of the
    Defense Science Board Task Force on the Design and
    Acquisition of Software for Defense Systems.
    Sec. 869. Implementation of pilot program to use agile or iterative
    development methods required under section 873 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018.
    Sec. 870. Report on requiring access to digital technical data in future
    acquisitions of combat, combat service, and combat support
    systems.

    Subtitle H--Other Matters

    Sec. 871. Prohibition on acquisition of sensitive materials from non-
    allied foreign nations.
    Sec. 872. Extension of prohibition on providing funds to the enemy.
    Sec. 873. Data, policy, and reporting on the use of other transactions.
    Sec. 874. Standardization of formatting and public accessibility of
    Department of Defense reports to Congress.
    Sec. 875. Promotion of the use of Government-wide and other interagency
    contracts.
    Sec. 876. Increasing competition at the task order level.
    Sec. 877. Individual acquisition for commercial leasing services.
    Sec. 878. Procurement administrative lead time definition and plan.
    Sec. 879. Briefing on funding of product support strategies.
    Sec. 880. Use of lowest price technically acceptable source selection
    process.
    Sec. 881. Permanent Supply Chain Risk Management Authority.
    Sec. 882. Review of market research.
    Sec. 883. Establishment of integrated review team on defense acquisition
    industry-government exchange.
    Sec. 884. Exchange program for acquisition workforce employees.
    Sec. 885. Process to limit foreign access to technology.
    Sec. 886. Procurement of telecommunications supplies for experimental
    purposes.
    Sec. 887. Access by developmental and operational testing activities to
    data regarding modeling and simulation activity.
    Sec. 888. Instruction on pilot program regarding employment of persons
    with disabilities.
    Sec. 889. Prohibition on certain telecommunications and video
    surveillance services or equipment.
    Sec. 890. Pilot program to accelerate contracting and pricing processes.

    [[Page 1825]]

    SEC. 800 <> . EFFECTIVE DATES;
    COORDINATION OF AMENDMENTS.

    (a) Effective Dates.--
    (1) Parts i and ii.--Parts I and II of this subtitle, and
    the redesignations and amendments made by such parts, shall take
    effect on February 1, 2019.
    (2) Part iii.--Part III of this subtitle shall take effect
    on the date of the enactment of this Act.

    (b) Coordination of Amendments.--The redesignations and amendments
    made by part II of this subtitle shall be executed before the amendments
    made by part I of this subtitle.
    (c) Rule for Certain Redesignations.--In the case of a redesignation
    specified in part II of this subtitle (1) that is to be made to a
    section of subtitle B, C, or D of title 10, United States Code, for
    which the current section designation consists of a four-digit number
    and a letter, and (2) that is directed to be made by the addition of a
    specified number to the current section designation, the new section
    designation shall consist of a new four-digit number and the same
    letter, with the new four-digit number being the number that is the sum
    of the specified number and the four-digit number in the current section
    designation.

    Subtitle A--Streamlining of Defense Acquisition Statutes and Regulations

    PART I--CONSOLIDATION OF DEFENSE ACQUISITION STATUTES IN NEW PART V OF
    SUBTITLE A OF TITLE 10, UNITED STATES CODE

    SEC. 801. FRAMEWORK FOR NEW PART V OF SUBTITLE A.

    (a) In General.--Subtitle A of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new part:

    ``PART V <> --ACQUISITION
    ``Chap.                                                             Sec.

    ``subpart a--general

    ``201. Definitions..........................................  3001
    ``203. General Matters............................................  3021
    ``205. Defense Acquisition System.................................  3051
    ``207. Budgeting and Appropriations Matters.......................  3101
    ``209. Operational Contract Support...............................  3151

    ``subpart b--acquisition planning

    ``221. Planning and Solicitation Generally..................  3201
    ``223. Planning and Solicitation Relating to Particular Items or
    Services..........................................................  3251

    ``subpart c--contracting methods and
    contract types

    ``241. Awarding of Contracts................................  3301
    ``243. Specific Types of Contracts................................  3351
    ``245. Task and Delivery Order Contracts (Multiple Award
    Contracts)........................................................  3401
    ``247. Acquisition of Commercial Items............................  3451
    ``249. Multiyear Contracts........................................  3501
    ``251. Simplified Acquisition Procedures..........................  3551
    ``253. Emergency and Rapid Acquisitions...........................  3601
    ``255. Contracting With or Through Other Agencies.................  3651

    [[Page 1826]]

    ``subpart d--general contracting requirements

    ``271. Truthful Cost or Pricing Data........................  3701
    ``273. Allowable Costs............................................  3741
    ``275. Proprietary Contractor Data and Technical Data.............  3771
    ``277. Contract Financing.........................................  3801
    ``279. Contractor Audits and Accounting...........................  3841
    ``281. Claims and Disputes........................................  3861
    ``283. Foreign Acquisitions.......................................  3881
    ``285. Small Business Programs....................................  3901
    ``287. Socioeconomic Programs.....................................  3961

    ``subpart e--special categories of
    contracting: major defense acquisition programs
    and major systems

    ``301. Major Defense Acquisition Programs...................  4001
    ``303. Weapon Systems Development and Related Matters.............  4071
    ``305. Other Matters Relating to Major Systems....................  4121

    ``subpart f--special categories of
    contracting: research, development, test, and
    evaluation

    ``321. Research and Development Generally...................  4201
    ``323. Innovation.................................................  4301
    ``325. Department of Defense Laboratories.........................  4351
    ``327. Research and Development Centers and Facilities............  4401
    ``329. Operational Test and Evaluation; Developmental Test and
    Evaluation........................................................  4451

    ``subpart g--other special categories of
    contracting

    ``341. Contracting for Performance of Civilian Commercial or
    Industrial Type Functions.........................................  4501
    ``343. Acquisition of Services....................................  4541
    ``345. Acquisition of Information Technology......................  4571

    ``subpart h--contract management

    ``361. Contract Administration..............................  4601
    ``363. Prohibitions and Penalties.................................  4651
    ``365. Contractor Workforce.......................................  4701
    ``367. Other Administrative and Miscellaneous Provisions..........  4751

    ``subpart i--defense industrial base

    ``381. Defense Industrial Base Generally....................  4801
    ``383. Loan Guarantee Programs....................................  4861
    ``385. Procurement Technical Assistance Cooperative Agreement
    Program...........................................................  4881

    ``Subpart A <> --General

    ``CHAPTER <>  201--DEFINITIONS
    ``Sec. 3001. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <>  203--GENERAL MATTERS
    ``Sec. 3021. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <>  205--DEFENSE ACQUISITION SYSTEM
    ``Sec. 3051. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <>  207--BUDGETING AND
    APPROPRIATIONS MATTERS
    ``Sec. 3101. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    [[Page 1827]]

    ``CHAPTER <>  209--OPERATIONAL CONTRACT
    SUPPORT
    ``Sec. 3151. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``Subpart <>  B--Acquisition Planning

    ``CHAPTER <>  221--PLANNING AND SOLICITATION
    GENERALLY
    ``Sec. 3201. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <>  223--PLANNING AND SOLICITATION
    RELATING TO PARTICULAR ITEMS OR SERVICES
    ``Sec. 3251. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``Subpart <>  C--Contracting Methods and
    Contract Types

    ``CHAPTER <>  241--AWARDING OF CONTRACTS
    ``Sec. 3301. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <>  243--SPECIFIC TYPES OF CONTRACTS
    ``Sec. 3351. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <>  245--TASK AND DELIVERY ORDER
    CONTRACTS (MULTIPLE AWARD CONTRACTS)
    ``Sec. 3401. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <>  247--ACQUISITION OF COMMERCIAL
    ITEMS
    ``Sec. 3451. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <>  249--MULTIYEAR CONTRACTS
    ``Sec. 3501. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <>  251--SIMPLIFIED ACQUISITION
    PROCEDURES
    ``Sec. 3551. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    [[Page 1828]]

    ``CHAPTER <>  253--EMERGENCY AND RAPID
    ACQUISITIONS
    ``Sec. 3601. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <>  255--CONTRACTING WITH OR THROUGH
    OTHER AGENCIES
    ``Sec. 3651. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``Subpart <>  D--General Contracting
    Requirements

    ``CHAPTER <>  271--TRUTHFUL COST OR PRICING
    DATA
    ``Sec. 3701. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <>  273--ALLOWABLE COSTS
    ``Sec. 3741. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <>  275--PROPRIETARY CONTRACTOR DATA
    AND TECHNICAL DATA
    ``Sec. 3771. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <>  277--CONTRACT FINANCING
    ``Sec. 3801. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <>  279--CONTRACTOR AUDITS AND
    ACCOUNTING
    ``Sec. 3841. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <>  281--CLAIMS AND DISPUTES
    ``Sec. 3861. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <>  283--FOREIGN ACQUISITIONS
    ``Sec. 3881. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <>  285--SMALL BUSINESS PROGRAMS
    ``Sec. 3901. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    [[Page 1829]]

    ``CHAPTER <>  287--SOCIOECONOMIC PROGRAMS
    ``Sec. 3961. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``Subpart <>  E--Special Categories of
    Contracting: Major Defense Acquisition Programs and Major Systems

    ``CHAPTER <>  301--MAJOR DEFENSE ACQUISITION
    PROGRAMS
    ``Sec. 4001. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <>  303--WEAPON SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
    AND RELATED MATTERS
    ``Sec. 4071. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <>  305--OTHER MATTERS RELATING TO
    MAJOR SYSTEMS
    ``Sec. 4121. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``Subpart <>  F--Special Categories of
    Contracting: Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation

    ``CHAPTER <>  321--RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
    GENERALLY
    ``Sec. 4201. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <>  323--INNOVATION
    ``Sec. 4301. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <>  325--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
    LABORATORIES
    ``Sec. 4351. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <>  327--RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
    CENTERS AND FACILITIES
    ``Sec. 4401. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    [[Page 1830]]

    ``CHAPTER <>  329--OPERATIONAL TEST AND
    EVALUATION; DEVELOPMENTAL TEST AND EVALUATION
    ``Sec. 4451. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``Subpart G <> --Other Special Categories Of
    Contracting

    ``CHAPTER <>  341--CONTRACTING FOR PERFORMANCE
    OF CIVILIAN COMMERCIAL OR INDUSTRIAL TYPE FUNCTIONS
    ``Sec. 4501. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <>  343--ACQUISITION OF SERVICES
    ``Sec. 4541. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <>  345--ACQUISITION OF INFORMATION
    TECHNOLOGY
    ``Sec. 4571. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``Subpart <>  H--Contract Management

    ``CHAPTER <>  361--CONTRACT ADMINISTRATION
    ``Sec. 4601. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <>  363--PROHIBITIONS AND PENALTIES
    ``Sec. 4651. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <>  365--CONTRACTOR WORKFORCE
    ``Sec. 4701. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <>  367--OTHER ADMINISTRATIVE AND
    MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
    ``Sec. 4751. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    [[Page 1831]]

    ``Subpart <>  I--Defense Industrial Base

    ``CHAPTER <>  381--DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE
    GENERALLY
    ``Sec. 4801. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <>  383--LOAN GUARANTEE PROGRAMS
    ``Sec. 4861. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <>  385--PROCUREMENT TECHNICAL
    ASSISTANCE COOPERATIVE AGREEMENT PROGRAM
    ``Sec. 4881. [Reserved]

    ``[Reserved]''.
    (b) Table of Chapters Amendment.--The table of chapters at the
    beginning of subtitle A <>  is amended by
    adding at the end the following new items:

    ``Part V--ACQUISITION

    ``subpart a--general

    ``201. Definitions.......................................... 3001
    ``203. General Matters............................................ 3021
    ``205. Defense Acquisition System................................. 3051
    ``207. Budgeting and Appropriations Matters....................... 3101
    ``209. Operational Contract Support............................... 3151

    ``subpart b--acquisition planning

    ``221. Planning and Solicitation Generally.................. 3201
    ``223. Planning and Solicitation Relating to Particular Items or
    Services.......................................................... 3251

    ``subpart c--contracting methods and
    contract types

    ``241. Awarding of Contracts................................ 3301
    ``243. Specific Types of Contracts................................ 3351
    ``245. Task and Delivery Order Contracts (Multiple Award
    Contracts)........................................................ 3401
    ``247. Acquisition of Commercial Items............................ 3451
    ``249. Multiyear Contracts........................................ 3501
    ``251. Simplified Acquisition Procedures.......................... 3551
    ``253. Emergency and Rapid Acquisitions........................... 3601
    ``255. Contracting With or Through Other Agencies................. 3651

    ``subpart d--general contracting requirements

    ``271. Truthful Cost or Pricing Data........................ 3701
    ``273. Allowable Costs............................................ 3741
    ``275. Proprietary Contractor Data and Technical Data............. 3771
    ``277. Contract Financing......................................... 3801
    ``279. Contractor Audits and Accounting........................... 3841
    ``281. Claims and Disputes........................................ 3861
    ``283. Foreign Acquisitions....................................... 3881
    ``285. Small Business Programs.................................... 3901
    ``287. Socioeconomic Programs..................................... 3961

    ``subpart e--special categories of
    contracting: major defense acquisition programs
    and major systems

    ``301. Major Defense Acquisition Programs................... 4001
    ``303. Weapon Systems Development and Related Matters............. 4071
    ``305. Other Matters Relating to Major Systems.................... 4121

    ``subpart f--special categories of
    contracting: research, development, test, and
    evaluation

    ``321. Research and Development Generally................... 4201
    ``323. Innovation................................................. 4301

    [[Page 1832]]

    ``325. Department of Defense Laboratories......................... 4351
    ``327. Research and Development Centers and Facilities............ 4401
    ``329. Operational Test and Evaluation; Developmental Test and
    Evaluation........................................................ 4451

    ``subpart g--other special categories of
    contracting

    ``341. Contracting for Performance of Civilian Commercial or
    Industrial Type Functions......................................... 4501
    ``343. Acquisition of Services.................................... 4541
    ``345. Acquisition of Information Technology...................... 4571

    ``subpart h--contract management

    ``361. Contract Administration.............................. 4601
    ``363. Prohibitions and Penalties................................. 4651
    ``365. Contractor Workforce....................................... 4701
    ``367. Other Administrative and Miscellaneous Provisions.......... 4751

    ``subpart i--defense industrial base

    ``381. Defense Industrial Base Generally.................... 4801
    ``383. Loan Guarantee Programs.................................... 4861
    ``385. Procurement Technical Assistance Cooperative Agreement
    Program..........................................................4881''.

    PART II--REDESIGNATION OF SECTIONS AND CHAPTERS OF SUBTITLES B, C, AND D
    TO PROVIDE ROOM FOR NEW PART V OF SUBTITLE A

    SEC. 806. REDESIGNATION OF SECTIONS AND CHAPTERS OF SUBTITLE D OF
    TITLE 10, UNITED STATES CODE--AIR FORCE.

    (a) Subtitle D, Part III, Section Numbers.--The sections in part III
    of subtitle D of title 10, United States Code, are redesignated as
    follows:
    (1) Chapter 909.--Each section in chapter 909 <>  is redesignated so that the number of the
    section, as redesignated, is the number equal to the previous
    number plus 50.
    (2) Chapter 907.--Each section in chapter 907 <>  is redesignated so that the number of
    the section, as redesignated, is the number equal to the
    previous number plus 70.
    (3) Chapters 901 and 903.--Each section in chapter 901 and
    chapter 903 <>  is
    redesignated so that the number of the section, as redesignated,
    is the number equal to the previous number plus 100.

    (b) Subtitle D, Part II, Section Numbers.--The sections in part II
    of such subtitle are redesignated as follows:
    (1) Chapter 831.--Section 8210 is redesignated as section
    9110.
    (2) Chapter 833.--Sections 8251, 8252, 8257, and 8258 are
    redesignated as sections 9131, 9132, 9137, and 9138,
    respectively.
    (3) Chapter 835.--Sections 8281 and 8310 are redesignated as
    sections 9151 and 9160, respectively.
    (4) Chapter 839.--Section 8446 is redesignated as section
    9176.
    (5) Chapter 841.--Sections 8491 and 8503 are redesignated as
    sections 9191 and 9203, respectively.
    (6) Chapter 843.--Sections 8547 and 8548 are redesignated as
    sections 9217 and 9218, respectively.
    (7) Chapter 845.--Sections 8572, 8575, 8579, 8581, and 8583
    are redesignated as sections 9222, 9225, 9229, 9231, and 9233,
    respectively.

    [[Page 1833]]

    (8) Chapter 849.--Section 8639 is redesignated as section
    9239.
    (9) Chapter 853.--Sections 8681, 8684, and 8691 are
    redesignated as sections 9251, 9252, and 9253, respectively.
    (10) Chapter 855.--Section 8723 is redesignated as section
    9263.
    (11) Chapter 857.--Each section in chapter 857 is
    redesignated so that the number of the section, as redesignated,
    is the number equal to the previous number plus 530.
    (12) Chapter 861.--Section 8817 is redesignated as section
    9307.
    (13) Chapter 867.--Each section in chapter 867 is
    redesignated so that the number of the section, as redesignated,
    is the number equal to the previous number plus 400.
    (14) Chapter 869.--Sections 8961, 8962, 8963, 8964, 8965,
    and 8966 are redesignated as sections 9341, 9342, 9343, 9344,
    9345, and 9346, respectively.
    (15) Chapter 871.--Sections 8991 and 8992 are redesignated
    as sections 9361 and 9362, respectively.
    (16) Chapter 873.--Sections 9021, 9025, and 9027 are
    redesignated as sections 9371, 9375, and 9377, respectively.
    (17) Chapter 875.--Section 9061 is redesignated as section
    9381.

    (c) Subtitle D, Part I, Section Numbers.--Each <> section in part I of such subtitle is redesignated so that the
    number of the section, as redesignated, is the number equal to the
    previous number plus 1,000.

    (d) Subtitle D Chapter Numbers.--
    (1) Part IV chapter numbers.--Each chapter in part IV of
    such subtitle is redesignated so that the number of the chapter,
    as redesignated, <>  is the number equal to the previous number
    plus 30.
    (2) Part III chapter numbers.--Each chapter in part III of
    such subtitle <>  is redesignated so that
    the number of the chapter, as redesignated, is the number equal
    to the previous number plus 50.
    (3) Part II chapter numbers.--
    (A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph
    (B), each chapter in part II of such subtitle is
    redesignated so that the number of the chapter, as
    redesignated, is the <>
    number equal to the previous number plus 80.
    (B) Other chapters.--
    (i) Chapter 861 <>
    is redesignated as chapter 939.
    (ii) Chapters 867, 869, 871, 873, and 875 are
    each redesignated so that the number of the
    chapter, as redesignated, is the number equal
    to <>  the previous number plus 74.
    (4) Part I chapter numbers.--Each chapter in part
    I <>
    of such subtitle is redesignated so that the number of the
    chapter, as redesignated, is the number equal to the previous
    number plus 100.

    (e) Subtitle D Tables of Sections and Tables of Chapters.--
    (1) Tables of sections.--The tables of sections at the
    beginning of the chapters of such subtitle are revised so as to
    conform the section references in those tables to the
    redesignations made by subsections (a), (b), and (c).

    [[Page 1834]]

    (2) <>  Tables of chapters.--The table of chapters at the
    beginning of such subtitle, and the tables of chapters at the
    beginning of each part of such subtitle, are revised so as to
    conform the chapter references and section references in those
    tables to the redesignations made by this section.
    SEC. 807. REDESIGNATION OF SECTIONS AND CHAPTERS OF SUBTITLE C OF
    TITLE 10, UNITED STATES CODE--NAVY AND
    MARINE CORPS.

    (a) Subtitle C, Part I, Section Numbers.--
    (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), each
    section in part I of subtitle C of title 10, United States Code,
    is <>  redesignated so that the number
    of the section, as redesignated, is the number equal to the
    previous number plus 3,000.
    (2) Chapter 513.--For sections in chapter 513, each section
    is <>  redesignated so
    that the number of the section, as redesignated, is the number
    equal to the previous number plus 2,940.

    (b) Subtitle C, Part II, Section Numbers.--The sections in part II
    of such subtitle are redesignated as follows:
    (1) Chapter 533.--Sections 5441, 5450, and 5451 are
    redesignated as sections 8101, 8102, and 8103, respectively.
    (2) Chapter 535.--Sections 5501, 5502, 5503, and 5508 are
    redesignated as sections 8111, 8112, 8113, and 8118,
    respectively.
    (3) Chapter 537.--Section 5540 is redesignated as section
    8120.
    (4) Chapter 539.--Sections 5582, 5585, 5587, 5587a, 5589,
    and 5596 are redesignated as sections 8132, 8135, 8137, 8138,
    8139, and 8146, respectively.
    (5) Chapter 551.--Each section in chapter 551 <>  is redesignated so that the number
    of the section, as redesignated, is the number equal to the
    previous number plus 2,220.
    (6) Chapter 553.--Sections 5983, 5985, and 5986 are
    redesignated as sections 8183, 8185, and 8186, respectively.
    (7) Chapter 555.--The sections in chapter 555 are
    redesignated as follows:

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Section                        Redesignated Section
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6011                                 8211
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6012                                 8212
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6013                                 8213
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6014                                 8214
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6019                                 8215
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6021                                 8216
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6022                                 8217
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    [[Page 1835]]

    6024                                 8218
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6027                                 8219
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6029                                 8220
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6031                                 8221
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6032                                 8222
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6035                                 8225
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6036                                 8226
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (8) Chapter 557.--Each section in chapter 557 <>  is redesignated so that the number of the
    section, as redesignated, is the number equal to the previous
    number plus 2,160.
    (9) Chapter 559.--Section 6113 is redesignated as section
    8253.
    (10) Chapter 561.--The sections in chapter 561 are
    redesignated as follows:

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Section                        Redesignated Section
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6141                                 8261
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6151                                 8262
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6152                                 8263
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6153                                 8264
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6154                                 8265
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6155                                 8266
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6156                                 8267
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6160                                 8270
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6161                                 8271
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (11) Chapter 563.--Sections 6201, 6202, and 6203 are
    redesignated as sections 8281, 8282, and 8283, respectively.
    (12) Chapter 565.--Sections 6221 and 6222 are redesignated
    as sections 8286 and 8287, respectively.

    [[Page 1836]]

    (13) Chapter 567.--Each section in chapter 567 <>  is redesignated so that the number of the
    section, as redesignated, is the number equal to the previous
    number plus 2,050.
    (14) Chapter 569.--Section 6292 is redesignated as section
    8317.
    (15) Chapter 571.--Each section in chapter 571 <>  is redesignated so that the number of the
    section, as redesignated, is the number equal to the previous
    number plus 2,000.
    (16) Chapter 573.--Sections 6371, 6383, 6389, 6404, and 6408
    are redesignated as sections 8371, 8372, 8373, 8374, and 8375,
    respectively.
    (17) Chapter 575.--Sections 6483, 6484, 6485, and 6486 are
    redesignated as sections 8383, 8384, 8385, and 8386,
    respectively.
    (18) Chapter 577.--Section 6522 is redesignated as section
    8392.

    (c) Subtitle C, Part III, Section Numbers.--
    (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), each
    section in part III of such subtitle is <>
    redesignated so that the number of the section, as redesignated,
    is the number equal to the previous number plus 1,500.
    (2) Chapter 609.--Sections 7101, 7102, 7103, and 7104 are
    redesignated as sections 8591, 8592, 8593, and 8594,
    respectively.

    (d) Subtitle C, Part IV, Section Numbers.--The sections in part IV
    of such subtitle are redesignated as follows:
    (1) Chapter 631.--Each section in chapter 631 <>  is redesignated so that the number of the section, as
    redesignated, is the number equal to the previous number plus
    1,400.
    (2) Chapter 633.--Each section in chapter 633 is <>  redesignated so
    that the number of the section, as redesignated, is the number
    equal to the previous number plus 1,370.
    (3) Chapter 637.--Sections 7361, 7362, 7363, and 7364 are
    redesignated as sections 8701, 8702, 8703, and 8704,
    respectively.
    (4) Chapter 639.--Sections 7395 and 7396 are redesignated as
    sections 8715 and 8716, respectively.
    (5) Chapter 641.--Each section in chapter 641 is <>  redesignated so that the
    number of the section, as redesignated, is the number equal to
    the previous number plus 1,300.
    (6) Chapter 643.--Sections 7472, 7473, 7476, 7477, 7478,
    7479, 7479a, and 7480 are redesignated as sections 8742, 8743,
    8746, 8747, 8748, 8749, 8749a, and 8750, respectively.
    (7) Chapter 645.--Sections 7522, 7523, and 7524 are
    redesignated as sections 8752, 8753, and 8754, respectively.
    (8) Chapter 647.--The sections in chapter 647 are
    redesignated as follows:

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Section                        Redesignated Section
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    7541                                 8761
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    7541a                                8761a
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    [[Page 1837]]

    7541b                                8761b
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    7542                                 8762
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    7543                                 8763
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    7544                                 8764
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    7545                                  8765
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    7546                                  8766
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    7547                                 8767
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (9) Chapters 649, 651, 653, and 655.--Each section in
    chapters 649, 651, 653, and 655 is <>
    redesignated so that the number of the section, as redesignated,
    is the number equal to the previous number plus 1,200.
    (10) Chapter 657.--Each section in chapter 657 is <>  redesignated so that the number of the
    section, as redesignated, is the number equal to the previous
    number plus 1,170.
    (11) Chapter 659.--Sections 7851, 7852, 7853, and 7854 are
    redesignated as sections 8901, 8902, 8903, and 8904,
    respectively.
    (12) Chapter 661.--Sections 7861, 7862, and 7863 are
    redesignated as sections 8911, 8912, and 8913, respectively.
    (13) Chapter 663.--Section 7881 is redesignated as section
    8921.
    (14) Chapter 665.--Sections 7901, 7902, and 7903 are
    redesignated as sections 8931, 8932, and 8933, respectively.
    (15) Chapter 667.--Sections 7912 and 7913 are redesignated
    as sections 8942 and 8943, respectively.
    (16) Chapter 669.--Section 7921 is redesignated as section
    8951.

    (e) Subtitle C Chapter Numbers.--
    (1) Part I chapter numbers.--Each chapter in part I of such
    subtitle <>  is redesignated so that
    the number of the chapter, as redesignated, is the number equal
    to the previous number plus 300, except that chapter 513 is
    redesignated as chapter 809.
    (2) Part II chapter numbers.--
    (A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph
    (B), each chapter in part II of such subtitle <>  is redesignated so that the number of the
    chapter, as redesignated, is the number equal to the
    previous number plus 270.
    (B) Other chapters.--Chapter 533 is redesignated as
    chapter 811, chapter 535 is redesignated as chapter 812,
    chapter 537 is redesignated as chapter 813, and chapter
    539 is redesignated as chapter 815.
    (3) Part III chapter numbers.--Each chapter in part III of
    such subtitle <>  is redesignated so that
    the number of the

    [[Page 1838]]

    chapter, as redesignated, is the number equal to the previous
    number plus 250.
    (4) Part IV chapter numbers.--Each chapter in part IV of
    such subtitle <>  is redesignated so that
    the number of the chapter, as redesignated, is the number equal
    to the previous number plus 228, except that chapter 631 is
    redesignated as chapter 861 and chapter 633 is redesignated as
    chapter 863.

    (f) Subtitle C Tables of Sections and Tables of Chapters.--
    (1) Tables of sections.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of each chapter of such subtitle is revised so as to
    conform the section references in the table to the
    redesignations made by subsections (a), (b), (c), and (d).
    (2) Tables of chapters.--The table of chapters at the
    beginning of such subtitle, and the tables of chapters at the
    beginning of each part of such subtitle, are revised so as to
    conform the chapter references and section references in those
    tables to the redesignations made by this section.
    SEC. 808. REDESIGNATION OF SECTIONS AND CHAPTERS OF SUBTITLE B OF
    TITLE 10, UNITED STATES CODE--ARMY.

    (a) Subtitle B, Part I, Section Numbers.--Each section in part I of
    subtitle B of title 10, United States Code, is redesignated so that the
    number of the section, as redesignated, is the number equal to the
    previous number plus 4,000.
    (b) Subtitle B, Part II, Section Numbers.--The sections in part II
    of such subtitle are redesignated as follows:
    (1) Chapter 331.--Sections 3201 and 3210 are redesignated as
    sections 7101 and 7110, respectively.
    (2) Chapter 333.--Sections 3251, 3258, and 3262 are
    redesignated as sections 7131, 7138, and 7142, respectively.
    (3) Chapter 335.--Sections 3281, 3282, and 3283 are
    redesignated as sections 7151, 7152, and 7153, respectively.
    (4) Chapter 339.--Section 3446 is redesignated as sections
    7176.
    (5) Chapter 341.--Sections 3491 and 3503 are redesignated as
    sections 7191 and 7203, respectively.
    (6) Chapter 343.--Sections 3533, 3534, 3536, 3547 and 3548
    are redesignated as sections 7213, 7214, 7216, 7217, and 7218,
    respectively.
    (7) Chapter 345.--Sections 3572, 3575, 3579, 3581, and 3583
    are redesignated as sections 7222, 7225, 7229, 7231, and 7233,
    respectively.
    (8) Chapter 349.--Section 3639 is redesignated as section
    7239.
    (9) Chapter 353.--Sections 3681, 3684, and 3691 are
    redesignated as sections 7251, 7252, and 7253, respectively.
    (10) Chapter 355.--Section 3723 is redesignated as section
    7263.
    (11) Chapter 357.--Each section in chapter 357 is
    redesignated so that the number of the section, as redesignated,
    is the number equal to the previous number plus 3,530.
    (12) Chapter 367.--Each section in chapter 367 <>  is
    redesignated so that the number of the section, as redesignated,
    is the number equal to the previous number plus 3,400.

    [[Page 1839]]

    (13) Chapter 369.--Sections 3961, 3962, 3963, 3964, 3965,
    and 3966 are redesignated as sections 7341, 7342, 7343, 7344,
    7345, and 7346, respectively.
    (14) Chapter 371.--Sections 3991 and 3992 are redesignated
    as sections 7361 and 7362, respectively.
    (15) Chapter 373.--Sections 4021, 4024, 4025, and 4027 are
    redesignated as sections 7371, 7374, 7375, and 7377,
    respectively.
    (16) Chapter 375.--Section 4061 is redesignated as section
    7381.

    (c) Subtitle B, Part III, Section Numbers.--
    (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), each
    section in part III of such subtitle <>  is redesignated
    so that the number of the section, as redesignated, is the
    number equal to the previous number plus 3,100.
    (2) Chapter 407.--Each section in chapter 407 is
    redesignated so that the number of the section, as redesignated,
    is the number equal to the previous number plus 3,070.

    (d) Subtitle B, Part IV, Section Numbers.--Each section in part IV
    of such subtitle is redesignated so that the number of the section, as
    redesignated, is the number equal to the previous number plus 3,000.
    (e) Subtitle B Chapter Numbers.--
    (1) Part I chapter numbers.--Each chapter in part I of such
    subtitle is redesignated so that the number of the chapter, as
    redesignated, is the number equal to the previous number plus
    400.
    (2) Part II chapter numbers.--
    (A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph
    (B), each chapter in part II of such subtitle is
    redesignated so that the number of the chapter, as
    redesignated, is the number equal to the previous number
    plus 380.
    (B) Other chapters.--Chapters 367, 369, 371, 373,
    and 375 are each redesignated so that the number of the
    chapter, as redesignated, is the number equal to the
    previous number plus 374.
    (3) Part III chapter numbers.--Each chapter in part III of
    such subtitle <>  is redesignated so that the number of the chapter, as
    redesignated, is the number equal to the previous number plus
    350.
    (4) Part IV chapter numbers.--Each chapter in part IV of
    such subtitle <>
    is redesignated so that the number of the chapter, as
    redesignated, is the number equal to the previous number plus
    330.

    (f) Subtitle B Tables of Sections and Tables of Chapters.--
    * (1) Tables of sections.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of each chapter of such subtitle is revised so as to
    conform the section references in the table to the
    redesignations made by subsections (a), (b), (c), and (d).
    (2) Tables of chapters.--The table of chapters at the
    beginning of such subtitle, and the tables of chapters at the
    beginning of each part of such subtitle, <>  are revised so as
    to conform the chapter references and section references in
    those tables to the redesignations made by this section.

    __________

    * Note: Classifications for section 808(f)(1): 10 USC prec. 7001,
    prec. 7011, prec. 7031, prec. 7061, prec. 7101, prec. 7131, prec. 7151,
    prec. 7176, prec. 7191, prec. 7213, prec. 7222, prec. 7239, prec. 7251,
    prec. 7263, prec. 7271, prec. 7311, prec. 7341, prec. 7361, prec. 7371,
    prec. 7381, prec. 7401, prec. 7431, prec. 7481, prec. 7532, prec. 7551,
    prec. 7561, prec. 7591, prec. 7621, prec. 7652, prec. 7682, prec. 7712,
    prec. 7721, prec. 7749, prec. 7771, prec. 7801, prec.
    7831.

    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    [[Page 1840]]

    SEC. 809. CROSS REFERENCES TO REDESIGNATED SECTIONS AND CHAPTERS.

    (a) Title 10, United States Code.--Each provision of title 10,
    United States Code (including the table of subtitles preceding subtitle
    A), that contains a reference to a section or chapter redesignated by
    this part is <>  amended so that the reference refers to the number of the
    section or chapter as redesignated.

    (b) Laws Classified as Title 10, United States Code, Note
    Sections.--
    (1) Section 1111 of the Duncan Hunter National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 10
    U.S.C. 143 note) is amended by striking ``sections 143, 194,
    3014, 5014, and 8014'' in subsections (a) and (b) and inserting
    ``sections 143, 194, 7014, 8014, and 9014''.
    (2) Section 4403(b) of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (Public Law 102-484; 10 U.S.C. 1293
    note) is amended--
    (A) in paragraph (1)--
    (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``section
    3911'' and inserting ``section 7311''; and
    (ii) in subparagraph (B), by striking
    ``section 3914'' and inserting ``section 7314'';
    (B) in paragraph (2)--
    (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``section
    6323'' and inserting ``section 8323''; and
    (ii) in subparagraph (B), by striking
    ``section 6330'' and inserting ``section 8330'';
    and
    (C) in paragraph (3)--
    (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``section
    8911'' and inserting ``section 9311''; and
    (ii) in subparagraph (B), by striking
    ``section 8914'' and inserting ``section 9314''.
    (3) Section 598(d)(4) of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 1561
    note) is amended by striking ``sections 4361, 6980, and 9361''
    and inserting ``sections 7461, 8480, and 9461''.
    (4) Section 549(a)(2)(B) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10
    U.S.C. 1580 note prec.) is amended by striking ``section 4348,
    6959, or 9348'' and inserting ``section 7448, 8459, or 9448''.
    (5) Section 505(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 1996 (Public Law 104-106; 10 U.S.C. 3201 note)
    is amended by striking ``section 3201'' and inserting ``section
    7101''.
    (6) Section 586(g)(1) of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 3741
    note) is amended by striking ``section 3744, 6248, or 8744'' and
    inserting ``section 7274, 8296, or 9274''.
    (7) Section 2 of Public Law 89-650 (10 U.S.C. 4343 note) is
    amended--
    (A) by striking ``sections 4342(b)(1), 6954(b), and
    9342(b)(1)'' and inserting ``sections 7442(b)(1),
    8454(b), and 9442(b)(1) of title 10, United States
    Code,''; and
    (B) by striking ``sections 4343, 6956, and 9343 of
    title 10, United States Code'' and inserting ``sections
    7443, 8456, and 9443 of such title''.

    [[Page 1841]]

    (8) Section 323 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 4551 note)
    is amended by striking ``section 4551(2)'' and inserting
    ``section 7551(2)''.
    (9) Section 343 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 4554 note) is
    amended by striking ``section 4554(a)(3)(A)'' and inserting
    ``section 7554(a)(3)(A)''.
    (10) Section 589(c) of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-239; 10 U.S.C. 7049
    note) is amended by striking ``sections 7049(a) and 9314a(a)''
    and inserting ``sections 8549(a) and 9414a(a)''.
    (11) Section 131(d) of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 8062 note) is
    amended by striking ``section 8062'' and inserting ``section
    9062''.
    (12) Section 2 of Public Law 86-593 (10 U.S.C. 8744 note) is
    amended by striking ``sections 8744(a) and 8750(b)'' and
    inserting ``sections 9274(a) and 9280(b)''.

    (c) Title 5, United States Code.--
    (1) Section 5102(c) of title 5, United States Code, is
    amended--
    (A) in paragraph (10)--
    (i) by striking ``section 1595, 4021, 7478, or
    9021 of title 10'' and inserting ``section 1595,
    7371, 8748, or 9371 of title 10'';
    (ii) by striking ``sections 4338, 6952, and
    9338, respectively, of title 10'' and inserting
    ``sections 7438, 8452, and 9438, respectively, of
    title 10'';
    (iii) by striking ``section 7044 of title 10''
    and inserting ``section 8544 of title 10''; and
    (iv) by striking ``section 7043 of title 10''
    and inserting ``section 8543 of title 10''; and
    (B) in paragraph (28), by striking ``section 9314 of
    title 10'' and inserting ``section 9414 of title 10''.
    (2) Section 504(c) of the Department of Defense
    Authorization Act, 1986 (Public Law 99-145; 5 U.S.C. 5102 note),
    is amended by striking ``Section 9314(b)(2) of title 10, United
    States Code'' and inserting ``Section 9414(b)(2) of title 10,
    United States Code''.
    (3) Section 5514(c) of title 5, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``section 4837(d) or 9837(d) of title 10''
    and inserting ``section 7837(d) or 9837(d) of title 10''.
    (4) Section 8150(b) of title 5, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``section 9441 of title 10'' and inserting
    ``section 9491 of title 10''.

    (d) Laws Classified in Title 7, United States Code.--The 7th proviso
    in the paragraph under the heading ``SALARIES'' in the Department of
    Agriculture Appropriation Act, 1937 (7 U.S.C. 2238), is amended by
    striking ``the Act of March 3, 1879 (20 Stat. 412)'' and inserting
    ``section 7655 of title 10, United States Code''.
    (e) Title 18, United States Code.--
    (1) Section 704 of title 18, United States Code, is
    amended--
    (A) in subsection (c)(2)--

    [[Page 1842]]

    (i) by striking ``section 3741, 6241, or 8741
    of title 10'' in subparagraph (A) and inserting
    ``section 7271, 8291, or 9271 of title 10'';
    (ii) by striking ``section 3754, 6256, or 8754
    of title 10'' in subparagraph (B) and inserting
    ``section 7284, 8306, or 9284 of title 10''; and
    (iii) by striking ``section 3747, 6253, or
    8747 of title 10'' in subparagraph (C) and
    inserting ``section 7277, 8303, or 9277 of title
    10''; and
    (B) in subsection (d)(1)--
    (i) by striking ``section 3742 of title 10''
    and inserting ``section 7272 of title 10'';
    (ii) by striking ``section 6242 of title 10''
    and inserting ``section 8292 of title 10'';
    (iii) by striking ``section 8742 of section
    10'' and inserting ``section 9272 of title 10'';
    and
    (iv) by striking ``section 3746, 6244, or 8746
    of title 10'' and inserting ``section 7276, 8294,
    or 9276 of title 10''.
    (2) Section 921(a)(4) of such title <>
    is amended by striking ``section 4684(2), 4685, or 4686 of title
    10'' in the matter after subparagraph (C) and inserting
    ``section 7684(2), 7685, or 7686 of title 10''
    (3) Section 925(d)(1) of such title is amended by striking
    ``chapter 401 of title 10'' and inserting ``chapter 751 of title
    10''.

    (f) Laws Classified in Title 22, United States Code.--Section 44 of
    the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2793) is amended by striking
    ``section 7307 of title 10 of the United States Code'' and inserting
    ``section 8677 of title 10, United States Code''.
    (g) Laws Classified in Title 24, United States Code.--Section
    1520(a) of the Armed Forces Retirement Home Act of 1991 (24 U.S.C.
    420(a)) is amended by striking ``sections 4712(f) and 9712(f) of title
    10, United States Code'' in the matter before paragraph (1) and
    inserting ``sections 7712(f) and 9712(f) of title 10, United States
    Code''.
    (h) Laws Classified in Title 26, United States Code.--
    (1) Section 170(p)(6) <>  of the Internal
    Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking ``section 6973 of
    title 10, United States Code'' and inserting ``section 8473 of
    title 10, United States Code''.
    (2) Section 2055(g) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is
    amended--
    (A) in paragraph (4), by striking ``section 7222 of
    title 10, United States Code'' and inserting ``section
    8622 of title 10, United States Code'';
    (B) in paragraph (9), by striking ``section 6973 of
    title 10, United States Code'' and inserting ``section
    8473 of title 10, United States Code''; and
    (C) in paragraph (10), by striking ``section 6974 of
    title 10, United States Code'' and inserting ``section
    8474 of title 10, United States Code''.
    (3) Section 5845(f) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is
    amended by striking ``section 4684(2), 4685, or 4686 of title 10
    of the United States Code'' and inserting ``section 7684(2),
    7685, or 7686 of title 10, United States Code''.

    (i) Laws Classified in Title 30, United States Code.--

    [[Page 1843]]

    (1) Section 35(a) of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C.
    191(a)) is amended by striking ``the Act of June 4, 1920 (41
    Stat. 813), as amended June 30, 1938 (52 Stat. 1252)'' before
    the period at the end of the first sentence and inserting
    ``section 8733(b) of title 10, United States Code''.
    (2) Section 4 of the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands
    (30 U.S.C. 353) is amended by striking ``the Act of June 30,
    1938 (32 Stat. 1252), amending the Act of June 4, 1920 (41 Stat.
    813)'' before the period at the end and inserting ``chapter 869
    of title 10, United States Code''.

    (j) Title 32, United States Code.--Section 113(b)(1)(A) of title 32,
    United States Code, is amended by striking ``section 3013(b) of title
    10'' and inserting ``section 7013(b) of title 10''.
    (k) Laws Classified in Title 33, United States Code.--
    (1) Section 902(c)(2) of the Oceans and Human Health Act (33
    U.S.C. 3101(c)(2)) is amended by striking ``(10 U.S.C.
    7902(a))'' and inserting ``(10 U.S.C. 8932(a))''.
    (2) Section 12406(a)(3) of the Federal Ocean Acidification
    Research And Monitoring Act of 2009 (33 U.S.C. 3705(a)(3)) is
    amended by striking ``section 7901 of title 10, United States
    Code'' and inserting ``section 8931 of title 10, United States
    Code''.

    (l) Title 36, United States Code.--
    (1) Section 903(b) of title 36, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``sections 3755, 6257, and 8755 of title
    10'' and inserting ``sections 7285, 8307, and 9285 of title
    10''.
    (2) Section 40303(b) of such title is amended by striking
    ``section 9447 of title 10'' and inserting ``section 9497 of
    title 10''.

    (m) Title 37, United States Code.--
    (1) Section 207(c) of title 37, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``section 6222 of title 10'' and inserting
    ``section 8287 of title 10''.
    (2) Section 301a(a)(6)(D) of such title is amended by
    striking ``section 6911 of title 10'' and inserting ``section
    8411 of title 10''.
    (3) Section 334(h)(4) of such title is amended by striking
    ``section 6911 of title 10'' and inserting ``section 8411 of
    title 10''.
    (4) Section 424(c) of such title is amended by striking
    ``section 6222 of title 10'' and inserting ``section 8287 of
    title 10''.

    (n) Title 38, United States Code.--
    (1) The following provisions of chapter 17 of title 38,
    United States Code, are amended by striking ``section 3741,
    6241, or 8741 of title 10'' and inserting ``section 7271, 8291,
    or 9271 of title 10'':
    (A) Section 1705(a)(1).
    (B) Section 1710(a)(2)(D).
    (C) Section 1710B(c)(2)(D).
    (D) Section 1722A(a)(3)(D).
    (2) Section 2306(d)(5) of such title is amended by striking
    ``section 3741, 6241, or 8741 of title 10'' in subparagraphs
    (C)(iii) and (D) and inserting ``section 7271, 8291, or 9271 of
    title 10''.

    [[Page 1844]]

    (3) Section 3311(d)(2) of such title <>
    is amended by striking ``section 4348, 6959, or 9348 of title
    10'' and inserting ``section 7448, 8459, or 9448 of title 10''.

    (n) Laws Classified in Title 42, United States Code.--
    (1) Section 106 of the Naval Petroleum Reserves Production
    Act of 1976 (42 U.S.C. 6506) is amended by striking ``section
    7430 of title 10, United States Code'' and inserting ``section
    8730 of title 10, United States Code''.
    (2) Section 3022 of the Solid Waste Disposal Act (42 U.S.C.
    6939d) is amended--
    (A) in subsection (c)(2), by striking ``section 7293
    and sections 7304 through 7308 of title 10, United
    States Code'' and inserting ``section 8663 and sections
    8674 through 8678 of title 10, United States Code''; and
    (B) in subsection (d), by striking ``section 7311 of
    title 10, United States Code'' and inserting ``section
    8681 of title 10, United States Code''.
    (3) The Department of Energy Organization Act is amended--
    (A) in section 307 (42 U.S.C. 7156), by striking
    ``chapter 641 of title 10, United States Code'' in the
    matter before paragraph (1) and inserting ``chapter 869
    of title 10, United States Code''; and
    (B) in section 625(a) (42 U.S.C. 7235(a)), by
    striking ``chapter 641 of title 10, United States Code''
    and inserting ``chapter 869 of title 10, United States
    Code''.
    (4) Section 102(f)(3) of the Uranium Mill Tailings Radiation
    Control Act of 1978 (42 U.S.C. 7912(f)(3)) is amended by
    striking ``(10 U.S.C. 7420 note; Public Law 105-261)'' in the
    matter before subparagraph (A) and inserting ``(10 U.S.C. 8720
    note; Public Law 105-261)''.

    (p) Laws Classified in Title 43, United States Code.--Section 2(e)
    of the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (43 U.S.C. 1601(e)) is
    amended by striking ``sections 7421 through 7438 of title 10 of the
    United States Code'' and inserting ``sections 8721 through 8738 of title
    10, United States Code,''.
    (q) Title 46, United States Code.--Section 57100(d)(1) of title 46,
    United States Code, is amended by striking ``section 7310 of title 10,
    United States Code,'' and inserting ``section 8680 of title 10''.
    (r) Laws Classified in Title 50, United States Code.--Section
    505(a)(2)(B)(i) of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C.
    3095(a)(2)(B)(i)) is amended by striking ``(including a law enacted
    pursuant to section 7307(a) of that title)'' and inserting ``(including
    a law enacted pursuant to section 8677(a) of title 10)''.
    (s) Title 54, United States Code.--Section 303102 of title 54,
    United States Code, is amended by striking ``section 7433(b) of title
    10'' and inserting ``section 8733(b) of title 10''.
    (t) Deeming Rule for Other References.-- <> Any reference in a provision of law (other than a provision
    amended by this section) to a section or chapter redesignated by this
    part shall be deemed to refer to the section or chapter as so
    redesignated.

    [[Page 1845]]

    PART III--REPEALS OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF DEFENSE ACQUISITION LAW

    SEC. 811. AMENDMENT TO AND REPEAL OF STATUTORY REQUIREMENTS FOR
    CERTAIN POSITIONS OR OFFICES IN THE
    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Amendment Relating to Director of Corrosion Policy and
    Oversight.--Section 2228(a) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
    (1) by striking ``, Technology, and Logistics'' and
    inserting ``and Sustainment'' both places it appears; and
    (2) by striking ``The Director shall report directly to the
    Under Secretary'' at the end of paragraph (2).

    (b) Repeal of Statutory Requirement for Office of Technology
    Transition.--
    (1) Repeal.--Section 2515 of title 10, United States Code,
    is repealed.
    (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of subchapter III of chapter 148 of such
    title <>  is amended by striking the
    item relating to section 2515.

    (c) Repeal of Statutory Requirement for Office for Foreign Defense
    Critical Technology Monitoring and Assessment.--
    (1) Repeal.--Section 2517 of title 10, United States Code,
    is repealed.
    (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of subchapter III of chapter 148 of such title is
    amended by striking the item relating to section 2517.

    (d) Repeal of Statutory Requirement for Defense Logistics Agency
    Advocate for Competition.--
    (1) Repeal.--Section 2318 of title 10, United States Code,
    is amended--
    (A) by striking subsection (a); and
    (B) by striking ``(b)'' before ``Each advocate''.
    (2) Technical amendments.--Such section is further amended--
    (A) by striking ``advocate for competition of'' and
    inserting ``advocate for competition designated pursuant
    to section 1705(a) of title 41 for''; and
    (B) by striking ``a grade GS-16 or above under the
    General Schedule (or in a comparable or higher position
    under another schedule)'' and inserting ``in a position
    classified above GS-15 pursuant to section 5108 of title
    5''.

    (e) Repeal of Statutory Requirement for Designation of Individual to
    Serve as Primary Liaison Between the Procurement and Research and
    Development Activities of the United States Armed Forces and Those of
    the State of Israel.--Section 1006 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act, Fiscal Year 1989 (Public Law 100-456; 102 Stat. 2040; 10 U.S.C.
    133a note) is repealed.
    (f) Repeal of Statutory Requirement for Designation of Senior
    Official to Coordinate and Manage Human Systems Integration Activities
    Related to Acquisition Programs.--Section 231 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 122 Stat.
    45; 10 U.S.C. 1701 note) is amended--

    [[Page 1846]]

    (1) by striking ``(a) In General.--''; and
    (2) by striking subsections (b), (c), and (d).

    (g) Repeal of Statutory Requirement for Designation of Senior
    Official Responsible for Focus on Urgent Operational Needs and Rapid
    Acquisition.--Section 902 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-239; 126 Stat. 1865; 10 U.S.C. 2302
    note) is repealed.
    (h) Repeal of Statutory Requirement for Designation of Senior
    Official Responsible for Dual-use Projects Under Dual-use Science and
    Technology Program.--Section 203 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 1998 (Public Law 105-85; 10 U.S.C. 2511 note) is
    amended by striking subsection (c).
    (i) Submission of Notice and Plan to Congress. <> --Not less than 30 days before reorganizing, restructuring, or
    eliminating any position or office specified in this section, the
    Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate
    and House of Representatives notice of such reorganization,
    restructuring, or elimination together with a plan to ensure that
    mission requirements are met and appropriate oversight is conducted in
    carrying out such reorganization, restructuring, or elimination. Such
    plan shall address how user needs will be met and how associated roles
    and responsibilities will be accomplished for each position or office
    that the Secretary determines requiring reorganization, restructuring,
    or elimination.
    SEC. 812. REPEAL OF CERTAIN DEFENSE ACQUISITION LAWS.

    (a) Title 10, United States Code.--
    (1) Section 167a.--
    (A) Repeal.--Section 167a of title 10, United States
    Code, is repealed.
    (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at
    the beginning of chapter 6 of such title <>  is amended by striking the item
    relating to section 167a.
    (C) Conforming amendment.--Section 905(a)(1) of the
    John Warner National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364; 10 U.S.C. 133a
    note) is amended by striking ``166b, 167, or 167a'' and
    inserting ``166b or 167''.
    (2) Section 2323.--
    (A) Repeal.--Section 2323 of title 10, United States
    Code, is repealed.
    (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at
    the beginning of chapter 137 of such title <>  is amended by striking the item
    relating to section 2323.
    (C) Conforming amendments.--
    (i) Section 853(c) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law
    108-136; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended by
    striking ``section 2323 of title 10, United States
    Code, and''.
    (ii) Section 831(n) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 (Public Law
    101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended--
    (I) in paragraph (4), by inserting
    ``, as in effect on March 1, 2018''
    after ``section 2323 of title 10, United
    States Code''; and

    [[Page 1847]]

    (II) in paragraph (6), by striking
    ``section 2323 of title 10, United
    States Code, and''.
    (iii) Section 8304(1) of the Federal
    Acquisition Streamlining Act of 1994 (10 U.S.C.
    2375 note) is amended by striking ``section 2323
    of title 10, United States Code, or''.
    (iv) Section 10004(a)(1) of the Federal
    Acquisition Streamlining Act of 1994 (41 U.S.C.
    1122 note) is amended by striking ``section 2323
    of title 10, United States Code, or''.
    (v) Section 2304(b)(2) of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by striking ``and concerns
    other than'' and all that follows through ``this
    title''.
    (vi) Section 2304e(b) of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended--
    (I) by striking ``other than--'' and
    all that follows through ``small'' and
    inserting ``other than small'';
    (II) by striking ``; or'' and
    inserting a period; and
    (III) by striking paragraph (2).
    (vii) Section 2323a(a) of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by striking ``section 2323
    of this title and''.
    (viii) Section 15 of the Small Business Act
    (15 U.S.C. 644) is amended--
    (I) in subsection (j)(3), by
    striking ``section 2323 of title 10,
    United States Code,'';
    (II) in subsection (k)(10)--
    (aa) by striking ``or
    section 2323 of title 10, United
    States Code,'' and all that
    follows through ``subsection
    (m),''; and
    (bb) by striking
    ``subsection (a),'' and
    inserting ``subsection (a) or'';
    and
    (III) by amending subsection (m) to
    read as follows:

    ``(m) Additional Duties of Procurement Center Representatives.--All
    procurement center representatives (including those referred to in
    subsection (k)(6)), in addition to such other duties as may be assigned
    by the Administrator, shall increase, insofar as possible, the number
    and dollar value of procurements that may be used for the programs
    established under this section and section 8(a).''.
    (ix) Section 1902(b)(1) of title 41, United
    States Code, is amended by striking ``, section
    2323 of title 10,''.
    (3) Section 2332.--
    (A) Repeal.--Section 2332 of title 10, United States
    Code, is repealed.
    (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at
    the beginning of chapter 137 of such title <>  is amended by striking the item
    relating to section 2332.

    (b) Other Provisions of Law.--The following provisions of law are
    repealed:
    (1) Section 934 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-239; 10 U.S.C. 2223a note).

    [[Page 1848]]

    (2) Section 804 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 2223a note).
    (3) Section 804 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-239; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note).
    (4) Section 829 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-239; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note).
    (5) Section 818(g) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2012 (Public Law 112-81; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note).
    (6) Section 815(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note).
    (7) Section 141 of the Ronald W. Reagan National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (Public Law 108-375; 10
    U.S.C. 2302 note).
    (8) Section 801(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note).
    (9) Section 352 of the Bob Stump National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314; 10
    U.S.C. 2302 note).
    (10) Section 9004 of the Department of Defense
    Appropriations Act, 1990 (Public Law 101-165; 10 U.S.C. 2302
    note).
    (11) Section 802 of the Duncan Hunter National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 10
    U.S.C. 2304 note).
    (12) Section 813 of the John Warner National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364; 10
    U.S.C. 2304 note).
    (13) Section 391 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 1998 (Public Law 105-85; 10 U.S.C. 2304 note).
    (14) Section 927(b) of Public Laws 99-500, 99-591, and 99-
    661 (10 U.S.C. 2304 note).
    (15) Section 1222(b) of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 1987 (Public Law 99-661; 10 U.S.C. 2304
    note).
    (16) Section 814(b) of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 2304a
    note).
    (17) Section 834 of the John Warner National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364; 10
    U.S.C. 2304b note).
    (18) Section 803 of the Strom Thurmond National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999 (Public Law 105-261; 10
    U.S.C. 2306a note).
    (19) Section 1075 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 1995 (Public Law 103-337; 10 U.S.C. 2315 note).
    (20) Section 818 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 1995 (Public Law 103-337; 10 U.S.C. 2324 note).
    (21) Sections 908(a), (b), (c), and (e) of Public Laws 99-
    500, 99-591, and 99-661 (10 U.S.C. 2326 note).

    [[Page 1849]]

    (22) Section 807 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2012 (Public Law 112-81; 10 U.S.C. 2330 note).
    (23) Section 808(d) of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C. 2330
    note).
    (24) Section 812(b)-(c) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006 (Public Law 109-163; 10
    U.S.C. 2330 note).
    (25) Section 801(d)-(f) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2002 (Public Law 107-107; 10
    U.S.C. 2330 note).
    (26) Section 802 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2002 (Public Law 107-107; 10 U.S.C. 2330 note).
    (27) Section 831 of the Duncan Hunter National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 10
    U.S.C. 2330a note).
    (28) Section 1032 of the Bob Stump National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314; 10
    U.S.C. 2358 note).
    (29) Section 241 of the Bob Stump National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314; 10
    U.S.C. 2358 note).
    (30) Section 913(b) of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2000 (Public Law 106-65; 10 U.S.C. 2364
    note).
    (31) Sections 234(a) and (b) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1987 (Public Law 99-661; 10
    U.S.C. 2364 note).
    (32) Section 943(b) of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C. 2366a
    note).
    (33) Section 801 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 1990 (Public Law 101-189; 10 U.S.C. 2399 note).
    (34) Section 8133 of the Department of Defense
    Appropriations Act, 2000 (Public Law 106-79; 10 U.S.C. 2401a
    note).
    (35) Section 807(b) of the John Warner National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364; 10
    U.S.C. 2410p note).
    (36) Section 1058 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck''
    McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015
    (Public Law 113-291; 10 U.S.C. 2430 note).
    (37) Section 838 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 1994 (Public Law 103-160; 10 U.S.C. 2430 note).
    (38) Section 809 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 1991 (Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2430 note).
    (39) Section 833 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 1994 (Public Law 103-160; 10 U.S.C. 2430 note).
    (40) Section 839 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 1994 (Public Law 103-160; 10 U.S.C. 2430 note).

    [[Page 1850]]

    (41) Section 819 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 1995 (Public Law 103-337; 10 U.S.C. 2430 note).
    (42) Section 5064 of the Federal Acquisition Streamlining
    Act of 1994 (Public Law 103-355; 10 U.S.C. 2430 note).
    (43) Section 803 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 1997 (Public Law 104-201; 10 U.S.C. 2430 note).
    (44) Section 328 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 2458 note).
    (45) Section 347 of the Strom Thurmond National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999 (Public Law 105-261; 10
    U.S.C. 2458 note).
    (46) Section 349 of the Strom Thurmond National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999 (Public Law 105-261; 10
    U.S.C. 2458 note).
    (47) Section 395 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 1998 (Public Law 105-85; 10 U.S.C. 2458 note).
    (48) Section 325 of the Ronald W. Reagan National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (Public Law 108-375; 10
    U.S.C. 2461 note).
    (49) Section 336 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136; 10 U.S.C. 2461 note).
    (50) Section 353(a) of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 1996 (Public Law 104-106; 10 U.S.C. 2461
    note).
    (51) Section 353(b) of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 1996 (Public Law 104-106; 10 U.S.C. 2461
    note).
    (52) Section 356 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 1996 (Public Law 104-106; 10 U.S.C. 2461 note).
    (53) Section 1010 of the USA Patriot Act of 2001 (Public Law
    107-56; 10 U.S.C. 2465 note).
    (54) Section 4101 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 1993 (Public Law 102-484; 10 U.S.C. 2500 note).
    (55) Section 852 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2012 (Public Law 112-81; 10 U.S.C. 2504 note).
    (56) Section 823 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136; 10 U.S.C. 2521 note).
    (57) Section 823 of the Ike Skelton National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (Public Law 111-383; 10
    U.S.C. 2533b note).
    (58) Section 804(h) of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C. 2533b
    note).
    (59) Section 842(b) of the John Warner National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364; 10
    U.S.C. 2533b note).

    [[Page 1851]]

    (60) Section 343 of the Floyd D. Spence National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (as enacted into law by
    Public Law 106-398; 10 U.S.C. 4551 note).
    SEC. 813. REPEAL OF CERTAIN DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE REPORTING
    REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) Amendments to Title 10, United States Code.--Title 10, United
    States Code, is amended as follows:
    (1) Section 231a.--
    (A) Repeal.--Section 231a is repealed.
    (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at
    the beginning of chapter 9 <>
    is amended by striking the item relating to section
    231a.
    (2) Section 2276.--Section 2276 is amended by striking
    subsection (e).

    (b) NDAA for FY 2008.--The National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181) is amended--
    (1) in section 911(f) (10 U.S.C. 2271 note)--
    (A) in the subsection heading, by striking ``;
    Biennial Update'';
    (B) in paragraph (3), by striking ``, and each
    update required by paragraph (2),''; and
    (C) by striking paragraph (2) and redesignating
    paragraph (3) as paragraph (2); and
    (2) in section 1034-- <>
    (A) by striking subsection (d); and
    (B) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection
    (d).

    (c) NDAA for FY 2009.--Section 1047(d) of the Duncan Hunter National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 10
    U.S.C. 2366b note) is amended--
    (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Bandwidth'' and
    all that follows through ``The Secretary'' and inserting
    ``Bandwidth Requirements.--The Secretary''; and
    (2) by striking paragraph (2).

    (d) NDAA for FY 2010.--Section 1244 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 22 U.S.C.
    1928 note) is amended by striking subsection (d).
    (e) NDAA for FY 2011.--Section 1217 of the Ike Skelton National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (Public Law 111-383; 22
    U.S.C. 7513 note) is amended by striking subsection (i).
    (f) NDAA for FY 2013.--Section 524 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-239; 126 Stat.
    1723; 10 U.S.C. 1222 note) is amended by striking subsection (c).
    (g) NDAA for FY 2015.--Section 1026(d) of the Carl Levin and Howard
    P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3490) is repealed.
    (h) Military Construction Authorization Act, 1982.--Section 703 of
    the Military Construction Authorization Act, 1982 (Public Law 97-99; 95
    Stat. 1376) is amended by striking subsection (g).
    (i) Conforming Amendments.--
    (1) NDAA for fy 2017.--Section 1061 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10
    U.S.C. 111 note) is amended--

    [[Page 1852]]

    (A) in subsection (c), by striking paragraphs (16)
    and (41);
    (B) in subsection (d), by striking paragraph (3);
    (C) in subsection (f), by striking paragraph (1);
    (D) in subsection (g), by striking paragraph (3);
    (E) in subsection (h), by striking paragraph (3);
    and
    (F) in subsection (i), by striking paragraphs (15),
    (17), and (24).
    (2) NDAA for fy 2000.--Section 1031 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000 (Public Law 106-65; 113
    Stat. 749; 31 U.S.C. 1113 note) is amended by striking paragraph
    (32).

    Subtitle B--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures,
    and Limitations

    SEC. 816. MODIFICATION OF LIMITATIONS ON SINGLE SOURCE TASK OR
    DELIVERY ORDER CONTRACTS.

    Section 2304a(d)(3)(A) of title 10, United States Code, is amended
    by striking ``reasonably perform the work'' and inserting ``efficiently
    perform the work''.
    SEC. 817. PRELIMINARY COST ANALYSIS REQUIREMENT FOR EXERCISE OF
    MULTIYEAR CONTRACT AUTHORITY.

    Section 2306b(i)(2)(B) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by striking ``made after the completion of a cost
    analysis'' and inserting ``supported by a preliminary cost
    analysis''; and
    (2) by striking ``for the purpose of section 2334(e)(1) of
    this title, and that the analysis supports those preliminary
    findings''.
    SEC. 818. REVISION OF REQUIREMENT TO SUBMIT INFORMATION ON
    SERVICES CONTRACTS TO CONGRESS.

    (a) Revision.--Section 2329(b) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
    (1) by striking ``October 1, 2022'' and inserting ``October
    1, 2021''; and
    (2) in paragraph (1)--
    (A) by striking ``at or about'' and inserting ``at
    or before''; and
    (B) by inserting ``or on the date on which the
    future-years defense program is submitted to Congress
    under section 221 of this title'' after ``title 31'';
    (3) in paragraph (3), by striking ``and'' at the end;
    (4) in paragraph (4), by striking the period at the end and
    inserting ``; and''; and
    (5) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(5) be included in the future-years defense program
    submitted to Congress under section 221 of this title.''.

    (b) Briefing Requirement on Services Contracts.--Not later than 180
    days after the date of the enactment of this Act, and every 180 days
    thereafter until the requirements of section

    [[Page 1853]]

    2329(b) of title 10, United States Code, are met, the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall brief the congressional
    defense committees on the progress of Department of Defense efforts to
    meet the requirements of such section, including relevant information on
    the methodology and implementation plans for future compliance.
    SEC. 819. DATA COLLECTION AND INVENTORY FOR SERVICES CONTRACTS.

    Section 2330a of title 10, United States Code, is amended in
    subsection (c)(1)--
    (1) by inserting ``and contracts closely associated with
    inherently governmental functions'' after ``staff augmentation
    contracts''; and
    (2) by striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for
    Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' each place it appears
    and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
    Sustainment''.
    SEC. 820. REPORT ON CLARIFICATION OF SERVICES CONTRACTING
    DEFINITIONS.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report clarifying the definitions of and relationships
    between terms used by the Department of Defense related to services
    contracting, including the appropriate use of personal services
    contracts and nonpersonal services contracts, and the responsibilities
    of individuals in the acquisition workforce with respect to such
    contracts.
    SEC. 821. INCREASE IN MICRO-PURCHASE THRESHOLD APPLICABLE TO
    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) In General.--Section 2338 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``Notwithstanding subsection (a) of section 1902 of
    title 41, the micro-purchase threshold for the Department of Defense for
    purposes of such section is $5,000'' and inserting ``The micro-purchase
    threshold for the Department of Defense is $10,000''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 1902(a)(1) of title 41, United
    States Code, is amended by striking ``sections 2338 and 2339 of title 10
    and''.
    (c) Repeal of Obsolete Authority.--
    (1) In general.--Section 2339 of title 10, United States
    Code, is repealed.
    (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of chapter 137 of title 10, United States
    Code <> , is amended by striking the
    item relating to section 2339.
    SEC. 822. <>  DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
    CONTRACTING DISPUTE MATTERS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall carry out a study
    of the frequency and effects of bid protests involving the same contract
    award or proposed award that have been filed at both the Government
    Accountability Office and the United States Court of Federal Claims. The
    study shall cover Department of Defense contracts and include, at a
    minimum--
    (1) the number of protests that have been filed with both
    tribunals and results;

    [[Page 1854]]

    (2) the number of such protests where the tribunals differed
    in denying or sustaining the action;
    (3) the length of time, in average time and median time--
    (A) from initial filing at the Government
    Accountability Office to decision in the United States
    Court of Federal Claims;
    (B) from filing with each tribunal to decision by
    such tribunal;
    (C) from the time at which the basis of the protest
    is known to the time of filing in each tribunal; and
    (D) in the case of an appeal from a decision of the
    United States Court of Federal Claims, from the date of
    the initial filing of the appeal to decision in the
    appeal;
    (4) the number of protests where performance was stayed or
    enjoined and for how long;
    (5) if performance was stayed or enjoined, whether the
    requirement was obtained in the interim through another vehicle
    or in-house, or whether during the period of the stay or
    enjoining the requirement went unfulfilled;
    (6) separately for each tribunal, the number of protests
    where performance was stayed or enjoined and monetary damages
    were awarded, which shall include for how long performance was
    stayed or enjoined and the amount of monetary damages;
    (7) whether the protestor was a large or small business; and
    (8) whether the protestor was the incumbent in a prior
    contract for the same or similar product or service.

    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees, the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate, and
    the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives a report
    on the results of the study, along with related recommendations for
    improving the expediency of the bid protest process. In preparing the
    report, the Secretary shall consult with the Attorney General of the
    United States, the Comptroller General of the United States, and the
    United States Court of Federal Claims.
    (c) Ongoing Data Collection.--Not later than 270 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall establish
    and continuously maintain a data repository to collect on an ongoing
    basis the information described in subsection (a) and any additional
    relevant bid protest data the Secretary determines necessary and
    appropriate to allow the Department of Defense, the Government
    Accountability Office, and the United States Court of Federal Claims to
    assess and review bid protests over time.
    (d) Establishment of Expedited Process for Small Value Contracts.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than December 1, 2019, the
    Secretary of Defense shall develop a plan and schedule for an
    expedited bid protest process for Department of Defense
    contracts with a value of less than $100,000.
    (2) Consultation.--In carrying out paragraph (1), the
    Secretary of Defense may consult with the Government
    Accountability Office and the United States Court of Federal
    Claims

    [[Page 1855]]

    to the extent such entities may establish a similar process at
    their election.
    (3) Report.--Not later than May 1, 2019, the Secretary of
    Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
    report on the plan and schedule for implementation of the
    expedited bid protest process, which shall include a request for
    any additional authorities the Secretary determines appropriate
    for such efforts.
    SEC. 823. <>  INCLUSION OF BEST AVAILABLE
    INFORMATION REGARDING PAST PERFORMANCE OF
    SUBCONTRACTORS AND JOINT VENTURE PARTNERS.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Federal Acquisition
    Regulatory Council and the Administrator for Federal Procurement Policy,
    shall develop policies for the Department of Defense to ensure the best
    information regarding past performance of certain subcontractors and
    joint venture partners is available when awarding Department of Defense
    contracts. The policies shall include proposed revisions to the Defense
    Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement as follows:
    (1) Required performance evaluations, as part of a
    government-wide evaluation reporting tool, for first-tier
    subcontractors on construction and architect-engineer contracts
    performing a portion of the contract valued at the threshold set
    forth in section 42.1502(e) of the Federal Acquisition
    Regulation, or 20 percent of the value of the prime contract,
    whichever is higher, provided--
    (A) the information included in rating the
    subcontractor is not inconsistent with the information
    included in the rating for the prime contractor;
    (B) the subcontractor evaluation is conducted
    consistent with the provisions of section 42.15 of the
    Federal Acquisition Regulation;
    (C) negative evaluations of a subcontractor in no
    way obviate the prime contractor's responsibility for
    successful completion of the contract and management of
    its subcontractors; and
    (D) that in the judgment of the contracting officer,
    the overall execution of the work is impacted by the
    performance of the subcontractor or subcontractors.
    (2) Required performance evaluations, as part of a
    government-wide evaluation reporting tool, of individual
    partners of joint venture-awarded construction and architect-
    engineer contracts valued at the threshold set forth in section
    42.1502(e) of the Federal Acquisition Regulation, to ensure that
    past performance on joint venture projects is considered in
    future awards to individual joint venture partners, provided--
    (A) at a minimum, the rating for joint ventures
    includes an identification that allows the evaluation to
    be retrieved for each partner of the joint venture;
    (B) each partner, through the joint venture, is
    given the same opportunity to submit comments, rebutting
    statements, or additional information, consistent with
    the provisions of section 42.15 of the Federal
    Acquisition Regulation; and

    [[Page 1856]]

    (C) the rating clearly identifies the
    responsibilities of joint venture partners for discrete
    elements of the work where the partners are not jointly
    and severally responsible for the project.
    (3) Processes to request exceptions from the annual
    evaluation requirement under section 42.1502(a) of the Federal
    Acquisition Regulation for construction and architect-engineer
    contracts where submission of the annual evaluations would not
    provide the best representation of the performance of a
    contractor, including subcontractors and joint venture partners,
    including--
    (A) where no severable element of the work has been
    completed;
    (B) where the contracting officer determines that--
    (i) an insubstantial portion of the contract
    work has been completed in the preceding year; and
    (ii) the lack of performance is at no fault to
    the contractor; or
    (C) where the contracting officer determines that
    there is an issue in dispute which, until resolved,
    would likely cause the annual rating to inaccurately
    reflect the past performance of the contractor.
    SEC. 824. SUBCONTRACTING PRICE AND APPROVED PURCHASING SYSTEMS.

    (a) Amendment.--Section 893 of the Ike Skelton National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (Public Law 111-383; 10 U.S.C.
    2302 note) is amended--
    (1) in subsection (g), by adding at the end the following
    new paragraph:
    ``(5) The term `approved purchasing system' has the meaning
    given the term in section 44.101 of the Federal Acquisition
    Regulation (or any similar regulation).''; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:

    ``(i) Consent to Subcontract.--If the contractor on a Department of
    Defense contract requiring a contracting officer's written consent prior
    to the contractor entering into a subcontract has an approved purchasing
    system, the contracting officer may not withhold such consent without
    the written approval of the program manager.''.
    (b) <>  Conforming Regulations.--Not later
    than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary
    of Defense shall revise the Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation
    Supplement to conform with the amendments to section 893 of the Ike
    Skelton National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (Public
    Law 111-383; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) made by this section.
    SEC. 825. MODIFICATION OF CRITERIA FOR WAIVERS OF REQUIREMENT FOR
    CERTIFIED COST AND PRICE DATA.

    Section 817(b)(2) of the Bob Stump National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314; 10 U.S.C. 2306a note) is
    amended by striking ``; and'' and inserting ``; or''.

    [[Page 1857]]

    Subtitle C--Provisions Relating to Major Defense Acquisition Programs

    SEC. 831. REVISIONS IN AUTHORITY RELATING TO PROGRAM COST TARGETS
    AND FIELDING TARGETS FOR MAJOR DEFENSE
    ACQUISITION PROGRAMS.

    (a) Revisions in Authority Relating to Program Cost and Fielding
    Targets.--Section 2448a of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``Secretary of Defense''
    and inserting ``designated milestone decision authority for the
    program'';
    (2) by striking ``the milestone decision authority for the
    major defense acquisition program approves a program that'' and
    inserting ``the program'';
    (3) by striking subsection (b); and
    (4) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (b).

    (b) Conforming Amendments.--
    (1) Section 181(b) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
    (A) by striking paragraph (3); and
    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (4), (5), (6), and
    (7) as paragraphs (3), (4), (5), and (6), respectively.
    (2) Section 2366a(c)(1)(A) of such title is amended by
    striking ``by the Secretary of Defense''.
    (3) Section 2366b of such title is amended--
    (A) in subsection (a)(3)(D), by striking ``Secretary
    of Defense after a request for such increase or delay by
    the''; and
    (B) in subsection (c)(1)(A), by striking ``by the
    Secretary of Defense''.
    (4) Section 925(b)(1) of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2361; 10
    U.S.C. 2448a note) is amended by striking ``Deputy Secretary of
    Defense and the Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff'' and
    inserting ``designated milestone decision authority for the
    major defense acquisition program and the Vice Chief of Staff of
    the armed force concerned or, in the case of a program for which
    an alternate milestone decision authority is designated under
    section 2430(d)(2) of such title, the Vice Chairman of the Joint
    Chiefs of Staff''.
    SEC. 832. <>  IMPLEMENTATION OF
    RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE INDEPENDENT STUDY
    ON CONSIDERATION OF SUSTAINMENT IN WEAPONS
    SYSTEMS LIFE CYCLE.

    (a) Implementation Required.--Not later than 18 months after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall,
    except as provided under subsection (b), commence implementation of each
    recommendation submitted as part of the independent assessment produced
    under section 844 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2290).
    (b) Exceptions.--
    (1) Delayed implementation.--The Secretary of Defense may
    commence implementation of a recommendation described under
    subsection (a) later than the date required under such

    [[Page 1858]]

    subsection if the Secretary provides the congressional defense
    committees with a specific justification for the delay in
    implementation of such recommendation.
    (2) Nonimplementation.--The Secretary of Defense may opt not
    to implement a recommendation described under subsection (a) if
    the Secretary provides to the congressional defense committees--
    (A) the reasons for the decision not to implement
    the recommendation; and
    (B) a summary of the alternative actions the
    Secretary plans to take to address the purposes
    underlying the recommendation.

    (c) Implementation Plans.--For each recommendation that the
    Secretary is implementing, or that the Secretary plans to implement, the
    Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees--
    (1) a summary of actions that have been taken to implement
    the recommendation; and
    (2) a schedule, with specific milestones, for completing the
    implementation of the recommendation.
    SEC. 833. COMPTROLLER GENERAL ASSESSMENT OF ACQUISITION PROGRAMS
    AND RELATED INITIATIVES.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 131 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``Sec. 2229b. <>  Comptroller General
    assessment of acquisition programs and
    initiatives

    ``(a)  Assessment Required.--The Comptroller General of the United
    States shall submit to the congressional defense committees an annual
    assessment of selected acquisition programs and initiatives of the
    Department of Defense by March 30th of each year from 2020 through 2023.
    ``(b) Analyses To Be Included.--The assessment required under
    subsection (a) shall include--
    ``(1) a macro analysis of how well acquisition programs and
    initiatives are performing and reasons for that performance;
    ``(2) a summary of organizational and legislative changes
    and emerging assessment methodologies since the last assessment,
    and a discussion of the implications for execution and oversight
    of programs and initiatives; and
    ``(3) specific analyses of individual acquisition programs
    and initiatives.

    ``(c) Acquisition Programs and Initiatives to Be Considered.--The
    assessment required under subsection (a) shall consider the following
    programs and initiatives:
    ``(1) Selected weapon systems, as determined appropriate by
    the Comptroller General.
    ``(2) Selected information technology systems and
    initiatives, including defense business systems, networks, and
    software-intensive systems, as determined appropriate by the
    Comptroller General.
    ``(3) Selected prototyping and rapid fielding activities and
    initiatives, as determined appropriate by the Comptroller
    General.''.

    [[Page 1859]]

    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter <>  is amended by inserting after
    the item relating to section 2229a the following new item:

    ``2229b. Comptroller General assessment of acquisition programs and
    related initiatives.''.

    (c) <>  Repeal of Superseded Authority.--
    Section 883(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2222 note) is amended by striking
    paragraph (1), effective on January 1, 2020.

    Subtitle D--Provisions Relating to Commercial Items

    SEC. 836. REVISION OF DEFINITION OF COMMERCIAL ITEM FOR PURPOSES
    OF FEDERAL ACQUISITION STATUTES.

    (a) Definitions in Chapter 1 of Title 41, United States Code.--
    (1) Separation of ``commercial item'' definition into
    definitions of ``commercial product'' and ``commercial
    service''.--Chapter 1 of title 41, United States Code, is
    amended by striking section 103 and inserting the following new
    sections:
    ``Sec. 103. <>  Commercial product

    ``In this subtitle, the term `commercial product' means any of the
    following:
    ``(1) A product, other than real property, that--
    ``(A) is of a type customarily used by the general
    public or by nongovernmental entities for purposes other
    than governmental purposes; and
    ``(B) has been sold, leased, or licensed, or offered
    for sale, lease, or license, to the general public.
    ``(2) A product that--
    ``(A) evolved from a product described in paragraph
    (1) through advances in technology or performance; and
    ``(B) is not yet available in the commercial
    marketplace but will be available in the commercial
    marketplace in time to satisfy the delivery requirements
    under a Federal Government solicitation.
    ``(3) A product that would satisfy the criteria in paragraph
    (1) or (2) were it not for--
    ``(A) modifications of a type customarily available
    in the commercial marketplace; or
    ``(B) minor modifications made to meet Federal
    Government requirements.
    ``(4) Any combination of products meeting the requirements
    of paragraph (1), (2), or (3) that are of a type customarily
    combined and sold in combination to the general public.
    ``(5) A product, or combination of products, referred to in
    paragraphs (1) through (4), even though the product, or
    combination of products, is transferred between or among
    separate divisions, subsidiaries, or affiliates of a contractor.
    ``(6) A nondevelopmental item if the procuring agency
    determines, in accordance with conditions in the Federal
    Acquisition Regulation, that--

    [[Page 1860]]

    ``(A) the product was developed exclusively at
    private expense; and
    ``(B) has been sold in substantial quantities, on a
    competitive basis, to multiple State and local
    governments or to multiple foreign governments.
    ``Sec. 103a. <>  Commercial service

    ``In this subtitle, the term `commercial service' means any of the
    following:
    ``(1) Installation services, maintenance services, repair
    services, training services, and other services if--
    ``(A) those services are procured for support of a
    commercial product, regardless of whether the services
    are provided by the same source or at the same time as
    the commercial product; and
    ``(B) the source of the services provides similar
    services contemporaneously to the general public under
    terms and conditions similar to those offered to the
    Federal Government;
    ``(2) Services of a type offered and sold competitively, in
    substantial quantities, in the commercial marketplace--
    ``(A) based on established catalog or market prices;
    ``(B) for specific tasks performed or specific
    outcomes to be achieved; and
    ``(C) under standard commercial terms and
    conditions.
    ``(3) A service described in paragraph (1) or (2), even
    though the service is transferred between or among separate
    divisions, subsidiaries, or affiliates of a contractor.''.
    (2) Conforming amendments to title 41 definitions.--
    (A) Definition of commercial component.--Section 102
    of such title is amended by striking ``commercial item''
    and inserting ``commercial product''.
    (B) Definition of commercially available off-the-
    shelf item.--Section 104(1)(A) is amended by striking
    ``commercial item'' and inserting ``commercial
    product''.
    (C) Definition of nondevelopmental item.--Section
    110(1) of such title is amended by striking ``commercial
    item'' and inserting ``commercial product''.
    (3) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of chapter 1 of title 41, United States
    Code <> , is amended by striking the
    item relating to section 103 and inserting the following new
    items:

    ``103. Commercial product.
    ``103a. Commercial service.''.

    (b) Conforming Amendments to Other Provisions of Title 41, United
    States Code.--Title 41, United States Code, is further amended as
    follows:
    (1) Section 1502(b) is amended--
    (A) in paragraph (1)(A), by striking ``commercial
    items'' and inserting ``commercial products or
    commercial services'';
    (B) in paragraph (1)(C)(i), by striking ``commercial
    item'' and inserting ``commercial product or commercial
    service''; and

    [[Page 1861]]

    (C) in paragraph (3)(A)(i), by striking ``commercial
    items'' and inserting ``commercial products or
    commercial services''.
    (2) Section 1705(c) <>  is amended by
    striking ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial
    products and commercial services''.
    (3) Section 1708 is amended by striking ``commercial items''
    in subsections (c)(6) and (e)(3) and inserting ``commercial
    products or commercial services''.
    (4) Section 1901 is amended--
    (A) in subsection (a)(2), by striking ``commercial
    items'' and inserting ``commercial products or
    commercial services''; and
    (B) in subsection (e)--
    (i) by striking ``Commercial Items'' in the
    subsection heading and inserting ``Commercial
    Products and Commercial Services''; and
    (ii) by striking ``commercial items'' and
    inserting ``commercial products or commercial
    services''.
    (5) Section 1903(c) is amended--
    (A) in the subsection heading, by striking
    ``Commercial Item'' and inserting ``Commercial Product
    or Commercial Service'';
    (B) in paragraph (1), by striking ``as a commercial
    item'' and inserting ``as a commercial product or a
    commercial service''; and
    (C) in paragraph (2), by striking ``for an item or
    service treated as a commercial item'' and inserting
    ``for a product or service treated as a commercial
    product or a commercial service''.
    (6)(A) Section 1906 is amended by striking ``commercial
    items'' each place it appears in subsections (b), (c), and (d)
    and inserting ``commercial products or commercial services''.
    (B)(i) The heading of such section is amended to read as
    follows:
    ``Sec. 1906. List of laws inapplicable to procurements of
    commercial products and commercial services''.
    (ii) <>  The table of sections at
    the beginning of chapter 19 is amended by striking the item
    relating to section 1906 and inserting the following new item:

    ``1906. List of laws inapplicable to procurements of commercial products
    and commercial services.''.

    (7) Section 3304 is amended by striking ``commercial item''
    in subsections (a)(5) and (e)(4)(B) and inserting ``commercial
    product''.
    (8) Section 3305(a)(2) is amended by striking ``commercial
    items'' and inserting ``commercial products or commercial
    services''.
    (9) Section 3306(b) is amended by striking ``commercial
    items'' and inserting ``commercial products or commercial
    services''.
    (10)(A) Section 3307 is amended--
    (i) in subsection (a)--

    [[Page 1862]]

    (I) by striking ``Commercial Items'' in the
    subsection heading and inserting ``Commercial
    Products and Commercial Services'';
    (II) in paragraph (1), by striking
    ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial
    products and commercial services''; and
    (III) in paragraph (2), by striking ``a
    commercial item'' and inserting ``a commercial
    product or commercial service'';
    (ii) in subsection (b)--
    (I) in paragraph (2), by striking ``commercial
    items or, to the extent that commercial items
    suitable to meet the executive agency's needs are
    not available, nondevelopmental items other than
    commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial
    services or commercial products or, to the extent
    that commercial products suitable to meet the
    executive agency's needs are not available,
    nondevelopmental items other than commercial
    products''; and
    (II) in paragraph (3), by striking
    ``commercial items and nondevelopmental items
    other than commercial items'' and inserting
    ``commercial services, commercial products, and
    nondevelopmental items other than commercial
    products'';
    (iii) in subsection (c)--
    (I) in paragraphs (1) and (2), by striking
    ``commercial items or nondevelopmental items other
    than commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial
    services or commercial products or
    nondevelopmental items other than commercial
    products'';
    (II) in paragraphs (3) and (4), by striking
    ``commercial items or, to the extent that
    commercial items suitable to meet the executive
    agency's needs are not available, nondevelopmental
    items other than commercial items'' and inserting
    ``commercial services or commercial products or,
    to the extent that commercial products suitable to
    meet the executive agency's needs are not
    available, nondevelopmental items other than
    commercial products''; and
    (III) in paragraphs (5) and (6), by striking
    ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial
    products and commercial services'';
    (iv) in subsection (d)(2), by striking ``commercial
    items or, to the extent that commercial items suitable
    to meet the executive agency's needs are not available,
    nondevelopmental items other than commercial items'' and
    inserting ``commercial services or commercial products
    or, to the extent that commercial products suitable to
    meet the executive agency's needs are not available,
    nondevelopmental items other than commercial products'';
    and
    (v) in subsection (e)--
    (I) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``103a,
    104,'' after ``sections 102, 103,'';
    (II) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking
    ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial
    products or commercial services'';

    [[Page 1863]]

    (III) in the first sentence of paragraph
    (2)(B), by striking ``commercial end items'' and
    inserting ``end items that are commercial
    products'';
    (IV) in paragraphs (2)(B)(i), (2)(C)(i) and
    (2)(D), by striking ``commercial items or
    commercial components'' and inserting ``commercial
    products, commercial components, or commercial
    services'';
    (V) in paragraph (2)(C), in the matter
    preceding clause (i), by striking ``commercial
    items'' and inserting ``commercial products or
    commercial services'';
    (VI) in paragraph (4)(A), by striking
    ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial
    products or commercial services'';
    (VII) in paragraph (4)(C)(i), by striking
    ``commercial item, as described in section
    103(5)'' and inserting ``commercial product, as
    described in section 103a(1)''; and
    (VIII) in paragraph (5), by striking ``items''
    each place it appears and inserting ``products''.
    (B)(i) The heading of such section <>
    is amended to read as follows:
    ``Sec. 3307. Preference for commercial products and commercial
    services''.
    (ii) <>  The table of sections at
    the beginning of chapter 33 is amended by striking the item
    relating to section 3307 and inserting the following new item:

    ``3307. Preference for commercial products and commercial services.''.

    (11) Section 3501 is amended--
    (A) in subsection (a)--
    (i) by striking paragraph (1);
    (ii) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3)
    as paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively; and
    (iii) in paragraph (2) (as so redesignated),
    by striking ``commercial items'' and inserting
    ``commercial products or commercial services'';
    and
    (B) in subsection (b)--
    (i) by striking ``item'' in the heading for
    paragraph (1); and
    (ii) by striking ``commercial items'' in
    paragraphs (1) and (2)(A) and inserting
    ``commercial services''.
    (12) Section 3503 is amended--
    (A) in subsection (a)(2), by striking ``a commercial
    item'' and inserting ``a commercial product or a
    commercial service''; and
    (B) in subsection (b)--
    (i) by striking ``Commercial Items'' in the
    subsection heading and inserting ``Commercial
    Products or Commercial Services''; and
    (ii) by striking ``a commercial item'' each
    place it appears and inserting ``a commercial
    product or a commercial service''.
    (13) Section 3505(b) is amended by striking ``commercial
    items'' each place it appears and inserting ``commercial
    products or commercial services''.

    [[Page 1864]]

    (14) Section 3509(b) <> is amended by
    striking ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial
    products or commercial services''.
    (15) Section 3704(c)(5) is amended by striking ``commercial
    item'' and inserting ``commercial product''.
    (16) Section 3901(b)(3) is amended by striking ``commercial
    items'' and inserting ``commercial products or commercial
    services''.
    (17) Section 4301(2) is amended by striking ``commercial
    items'' and inserting ``commercial products or commercial
    services''.
    (18)(A) Section 4505 is amended by striking ``commercial
    items'' in subsections (a) and (c) and inserting ``commercial
    products or commercial services''.
    (B)(i) The heading of such section is amended to read as
    follows:
    ``Sec. 4505. Payments for commercial products and commercial
    services''.
    (ii) <>  The table of sections at
    the beginning of chapter 45 is amended by striking the item
    relating to section 4505 and inserting the following new item:

    ``4505. Payments for commercial products and commercial services.''.

    (19) Section 4704(d) is amended by striking ``commercial
    items'' both places it appears and inserting ``commercial
    products or commercial services''.
    (20) Sections 8102(a)(1), 8703(d)(2), and 8704(b) are
    amended by striking ``commercial items (as defined in section
    103 of this title)'' and inserting ``commercial products or
    commercial services (as defined in sections 103 and 103a,
    respectively, of this title)''.

    (c) Amendments to Chapter 137 of Title 10, United States Code.--
    Chapter 137 of title 10, United States Code, is amended as follows:
    (1) Section 2302(3) is amended--
    (A) by redesignating subparagraphs (J), (K), and (L)
    as subparagraphs (K), (L), and (M); and
    (B) by striking subparagraph (I) and inserting the
    following new subparagraphs (I) and (J):
    ``(I) The term `commercial product'.
    ``(J) The term `commercial service'.''.
    (2) Section 2304 is amended--
    (A) in subsections (c)(5) and (f)(2)(B), by striking
    ``brand-name commercial item'' and inserting ``brand-
    name commercial product'';
    (B) in subsection (g)(1)(B), by striking
    ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial products
    or commercial services''; and
    (C) in subsection (i)(3), by striking ``commercial
    items'' and inserting ``commercial products''.
    (3) Section 2305 is amended--
    (A) in subsection (a)(2), by striking ``commercial
    items'' and inserting ``commercial products or
    commercial services''; and
    (B) in subsection (b)(5)(B)(v), by striking
    ``commercial item'' and inserting ``commercial
    product''.

    [[Page 1865]]

    (4) Section 2306(b) <>  is amended by
    striking ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial
    products or commercial services''.
    (5) Section 2306a is amended--
    (A) in subsection (b)--
    (i) in paragraph (1)(B), by striking ``a
    commercial item'' and inserting ``a commercial
    product or a commercial service'';
    (ii) in paragraph (2)--
    (I) by striking ``Commercial items''
    in the paragraph heading and inserting
    ``Commercial products or commercial
    services''; and
    (II) by striking ``commercial item''
    each place it appears and inserting
    ``commercial product or commercial
    services'';
    (iii) in paragraph (3)--
    (I) by striking ``Commercial items''
    in the paragraph heading and inserting
    ``Commercial products''; and
    (II) by striking ``item'' each place
    it appears and inserting ``product'';
    and
    (iv) in paragraph (4)--
    (I) by striking ``Commercial item''
    in the paragraph heading and inserting
    ``Commercial product or commercial
    service'';
    (II) by striking ``commercial item''
    in subparagraph (A) after ``applying
    the'';
    (III) by striking ``prior commercial
    item determination'' in subparagraph (A)
    and inserting ``prior commercial product
    or commercial service determination'';
    (IV) by striking ``of such item'' in
    subparagraph (A) and inserting ``of such
    product or service'';
    (V) by striking ``of an item
    previously determined to be a commercial
    item'' in subparagraph (B) and inserting
    ``of a product or service previously
    determined to be a commercial product or
    a commercial service'';
    (VI) by striking ``of a commercial
    item,'' in subparagraph (B) and
    inserting ``of a commercial product or a
    commercial service, as the case may
    be,'';
    (VII) by striking ``the commercial
    item determination'' in subparagraph (B)
    and inserting ``the commercial product
    or commercial service determination'';
    and
    (VIII) by striking ``commercial
    item'' in subparagraph (C); and
    (v) in paragraph (5), by striking ``commercial
    items'' and inserting ``commercial products or
    commercial services'';
    (B) in subsection (d)(2), by striking ``commercial
    items'' each place it appears and inserting ``commercial
    products or commercial services''; and
    (C) in subsection (h)--

    [[Page 1866]]

    (i) in paragraph (2), by striking ``commercial
    items'' and inserting ``commercial products or
    commercial services''; and
    (ii) by striking paragraph (3).
    (6) Section 2307(f) <>  is amended--
    (A) by striking ``Commercial Items'' in the
    subsection heading and inserting ``Commercial Products
    and Commercial Services''; and
    (B) by striking ``commercial items'' in paragraphs
    (1) and (2) and inserting ``commercial products and
    commercial services''.
    (7) Section 2320(b) is amended--
    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``a commercial
    item, the item'' and inserting ``a commercial product,
    the product''; and
    (B) in paragraph (9)(A), by striking ``any
    noncommercial item or process'' and inserting ``any
    noncommercial product or process''.
    (8) Section 2321(f) is amended--
    (A) in paragraph (1)--
    (i) by striking ``commercial items'' and
    inserting ``commercial products''; and
    (ii) by striking ``the item'' both places it
    appears and inserting ``commercial products''; and
    (B) in paragraph (2)(A), in clauses (i) and (ii), by
    striking ``commercial item'' and inserting ``commercial
    product''.
    (9) Section 2324(l)(1)(A) is amended by striking
    ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial products or
    commercial services''.
    (10) Section 2335(b) is amended by striking ``commercial
    items'' and inserting ``commercial products and commercial
    services''.

    (d) Amendments to Chapter 140 of Title 10, United States Code.--
    Chapter 140 of title 10, United States Code, is amended as follows:
    (1) Section 2375 is amended--
    (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``commercial
    item'' in paragraphs (1) and (2) and inserting
    ``commercial product or commercial service'';
    (B) in subsections (b) and (c)--
    (i) by striking ``Commercial Items'' in the
    subsection heading and inserting ``Commercial
    Products and Commercial Services''; and
    (ii) by striking ``commercial items'' each
    place it appears and inserting ``commercial
    products and commercial services''; and
    (C) in subsection (e)(3), by striking ``commercial
    items'' and inserting ``commercial products and
    commercial services''.
    (2) Section 2376(1) is amended--
    (A) by striking ``terms `commercial item','' and
    inserting ``terms `commercial product', `commercial
    service',''; and
    (B) by striking ``chapter 1 of title 41'' and
    inserting ``sections 103, 103a, 110, 105, and 102,
    respectively, of title 41''.
    (3) Section 2377 is amended--

    [[Page 1867]]

    (A) in subsection (a)--
    (i) in paragraph (2), by striking ``commercial
    items or, to the extent that commercial items
    suitable to meet the agency's needs are not
    available, nondevelopmental items other than
    commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial
    services or commercial products or, to the extent
    that commercial products suitable to meet the
    agency's needs are not available, nondevelopmental
    items other than commercial products''; and
    (ii) in paragraph (3), by striking
    ``commercial items and nondevelopmental items
    other than commercial items'' and inserting
    ``commercial services, commercial products, and
    nondevelopmental items other than commercial
    products'';
    (B) in subsection (b)--
    (i) in paragraphs (1) and (2), by striking
    ``commercial items or nondevelopmental items other
    than commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial
    services, commercial products, or nondevelopmental
    items other than commercial products'';
    (ii) in paragraphs (3) and (4), by striking
    ``commercial items or, to the extent that
    commercial items suitable to meet the agency's
    needs are not available, nondevelopmental items
    other than commercial items'' and inserting
    ``commercial services or commercial products or,
    to the extent that commercial products suitable to
    meet the agency's needs are not available,
    nondevelopmental items other than commercial
    products''; and
    (iii) in paragraphs (5) and (6), by striking
    ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial
    products and commercial services'';
    (C) in subsection (c)--
    (i) in paragraph (2), by striking ``commercial
    items or, to the extent that commercial items
    suitable to meet the agency's needs are not
    available, nondevelopmental items other than
    commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial
    services or commercial products or, to the extent
    that commercial products suitable to meet the
    agency's needs are not available, nondevelopmental
    items other than commercial products''; and
    (ii) in paragraph (4), by striking ``items
    other than commercial items'' and inserting
    ``products other than commercial products or
    services other than commercial services'';
    (D) in subsection (d)--
    (i) in the first sentence, by striking
    ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial
    products or commercial services'';
    (ii) in paragraph (1), by striking ``items''
    and inserting ``products or services''; and
    (iii) in paragraph (2), by striking ``items''
    and inserting ``products or services''; and

    [[Page 1868]]

    (E) in subsection (e)(1), by striking ``commercial
    items'' and inserting ``commercial products and
    commercial services''.
    (4) Section 2379 <>  is amended--
    (A) by striking ``Commercial Items'' in the headings
    of subsections (b) and (c) and inserting ``Commercial
    Products'';
    (B) in subsections (a)(1)(A), (b)(2), and (c)(1)(B),
    by striking ``, as defined in section 103 of title 41'';
    and
    (C) by striking ``commercial item'' and ``commercial
    items'' each place they appear and inserting
    ``commercial product'' and ``commercial products'',
    respectively.
    (5) Section 2380 is amended--
    (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``commercial item
    determinations'' in paragraphs (1) and (2) and inserting
    ``commercial product and commercial service
    determinations''; and
    (B) in subsection (b) (as added by section 848 of
    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2018)--
    (i) by striking ``Item'' in the subsection
    heading;
    (ii) by striking ``an item'' each place it
    appears and inserting ``a product or service'';
    (iii) by striking ``item'' after ``using
    commercial'' each place it appears;
    (iv) by striking ``prior commercial item
    determination'' and inserting ``prior commercial
    product or service determination'';
    (v) by striking ``such item'' and inserting
    ``such product or service''; and
    (vi) by striking ``the item'' both places it
    appears and inserting ``the product or service''.
    (6) Section 2380a is amended--
    (A) in subsection (a)--
    (i) by striking ``items and'' and inserting
    ``products and''; and
    (ii) by striking ``commercial items'' and
    inserting ``commercial products and commercial
    services, respectively,''; and
    (B) in subsection (b), by striking ``commercial
    items'' and inserting ``commercial services''.
    (7) Section 2380B is amended by striking ``commercial item''
    and inserting ``commercial product''.
    (8) Amendments to headings, etc.--
    (A) The heading of such chapter <>  is amended to read as follows:

    ``CHAPTER 140--PROCUREMENT OF COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS AND COMMERCIAL
    SERVICES''.

    (B) The heading of section 2375 is amended to read
    as follows:
    ``Sec. 2375. Relationship of other provisions of law to
    procurement of commercial products and
    commercial services''.
    (C) The heading of section 2377 is amended to read
    as follows:

    [[Page 1869]]

    ``Sec. 2377. Preference for commercial products and commercial
    services''.
    (D) The heading of section 2379 <>  is amended to read as follows:
    ``Sec. 2379. Procurement of a major weapon system as a commercial
    product: requirement for prior determination by
    Secretary of Defense and notification to
    Congress''.
    (E) The heading of section 2380 is amended to read
    as follows:
    ``Sec. 2380. Commercial product and commercial service
    determinations by Department of Defense''.
    (F) The heading of section 2380a is amended to read
    as follows:
    ``Sec. 2380a. Treatment of certain products and services as
    commercial products and commercial services''.
    (G) Section 2380B is redesignated as section 2380b
    and the heading of that section is amended to read as
    follows:
    ``Sec. 2380b. Treatment of commingled items purchased by
    contractors as commercial products''.
    (H) The table of sections at the beginning of such
    chapter is amended <>  to read
    as follows:

    ``2375. Relationship of other provisions of law to procurement of
    commercial products and commercial services.
    ``2376. Definitions.
    ``2377. Preference for commercial products and commercial services.
    ``2379. Procurement of a major weapon system as a commercial product:
    requirement for prior determination by Secretary of Defense
    and notification to Congress.
    ``2380. Commercial product and commercial service determinations by
    Department of Defense.
    ``2380a. Treatment of certain products and services as commercial
    products and commercial services.
    ``2380b. Treatment of commingled items purchased by contractors as
    commercial products.''.

    (e) Other Amendments to Title 10, United States Code.--Title 10,
    United States Code, is further amended as follows:
    (1) Section 2226(b) is amended by striking ``for services''
    and all that follows through ``deliverable items'' and inserting
    ``for services or deliverable items''.
    (2) Section 2384(b)(2) is amended by striking ``commercial
    items'' and inserting ``commercial products''.
    (3) Section 2393(d) is amended by striking ``commercial
    items (as defined in section 103 of title 41)'' and inserting
    ``commercial products or commercial services (as defined in
    sections 103 and 103a, respectively, of title 41)''.
    (4) Section 2402(d) is amended--
    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``commercial
    items'' both places it appears and inserting
    ``commercial products or commercial services''; and
    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``the term'' and
    all that follows and inserting ``the terms `commercial
    product' and `commercial service' have the meanings
    given those terms in sections 103 and 103a,
    respectively, of title 41.''.

    [[Page 1870]]

    (5) Section 2408(a)(4)(B) <>  is amended
    by striking ``commercial items (as defined in section 103 of
    title 41)'' and inserting ``commercial products or commercial
    services (as defined in sections 103 and 103a, respectively, of
    title 41)''.
    (6) Section 2410b(c) is amended by striking ``commercial
    items'' and inserting ``commercial products''.
    (7) Section 2410g(d)(1) is amended by striking ``Commercial
    items (as defined in section 103 of title 41)'' and inserting
    ``Commercial products or commercial services (as defined in
    sections 103 and 103a, respectively, of title 41)''.
    (8) Section 2447a is amended--
    (A) in subsection (a)(2), by striking ``commercial
    items and technologies'' and inserting ``commercial
    products and technologies''; and
    (B) in subsection (c), by inserting before the
    period at the end the following: ``and the term
    `commercial product' has the meaning given that term in
    section 103 of title 41''.
    (9) Section 2451(d) is amended by striking ``commercial
    items'' and inserting ``commercial products (as defined in
    section 103 of title 41)''.
    (10) Section 2464 is amended--
    (A) in subsection (a)--
    (i) in paragraph (3), by striking ``commercial
    items'' and inserting ``commercial products or
    commercial services''; and
    (ii) in paragraph (5), by striking ``The
    commercial items covered by paragraph (3) are
    commercial items'' and inserting ``The commercial
    products or commercial services covered by
    paragraph (3) are commercial products (as defined
    in section 103 of title 41) or commercial services
    (as defined in section 103a of such title)''; and
    (B) in subsection (c)--
    (i) by striking ``Commercial Items'' in the
    subsection heading and inserting ``Commercial
    Products or Commercial Services''; and
    (ii) by striking ``commercial item'' and
    inserting ``commercial product or commercial
    service''.
    (11) Section 2484(f) is amended--
    (A) by striking ``Commercial Items'' in the
    subsection heading and inserting ``Commercial
    Products''; and
    (B) by striking ``commercial item'' and inserting
    ``commercial product''.
    (12) The items relating to chapter 140 in the tables of
    chapters at the beginning of subtitle A, and at the beginning of
    part IV of subtitle A <> ,
    are amended to read as follows:

    ``140. Procurement of Commercial Products and Commercial Services2377''.

    (f) Amendments to Provisions of National Defense Authorization
    Acts.--
    (1) Section 806(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 (Public Law 102-190; 10 U.S.C.
    2302 note) is amended by striking ``commercial items (as defined
    in section 103 of title 41, United States Code)'' and inserting
    ``commercial products or commercial services (as

    [[Page 1871]]

    defined in sections 103 and 103a, respectively, of title 41,
    United States Code)''.
    (2) Section 821(e) of the Floyd D. Spence National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (as enacted into law by
    Public Law 106-398; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended--
    (A) by striking paragraph (2); and
    (B) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (2).
    (3) Section 821(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C. 2304 note)
    is amended--
    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``a commercial
    item'' and inserting ``a commercial product or a
    commercial service'';
    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``commercial
    item'' and inserting ``commercial product''; and
    (C) by adding at the end the following new
    paragraph:
    ``(3) The term `commercial service' has the meaning provided
    by section 103a of title 41, United States Code.''.
    (4) Section 817(d) of the Bob Stump National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314; 10
    U.S.C. 2306a note) is amended--
    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``commercial item
    exceptions'' and inserting ``commercial product-
    commercial service exceptions''; and
    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``commercial item
    exception'' and inserting ``commercial product-
    commercial service exception'';
    (5) Section 852(b)(2)(A)(ii) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364; 10
    U.S.C. 2324 note) is amended by striking ``a commercial item, as
    defined in section 103 of title 41'' and inserting ``a
    commercial product or a commercial service, as defined in
    sections 103 and 103a, respectively, of title 41''.
    (6) Section 805 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C. 2330 note)
    is amended--
    (A) in subsection (b), by striking ``commercial
    items'' in paragraphs (1) and (2)(A) and inserting
    ``commercial services''; and
    (B) in subsection (c)--
    (i) by striking ``item'' in the headings for
    paragraphs (1) and (2) and inserting ``services'';
    (ii) in the matter in paragraph (1) preceding
    subparagraph (A), by striking ``commercial item''
    and inserting ``commercial service'';
    (iii) in paragraph (1)(A), by striking ``a
    commercial item, as described in section 103(5) of
    title 41'' and inserting ``a service, as described
    in section 103a(1) of title 41'';
    (iv) in paragraph (1)(C)(i), by striking
    ``section 103(6) of title 41'' and inserting
    ``section 103a(2) of title 41''; and
    (v) in paragraph (2), by striking ``item'' and
    inserting ``service''.
    (7) Section 849(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 2377 note)
    is amended--

    [[Page 1872]]

    (A) by striking ``commercial items'' in paragraph
    (1) and inserting ``commercial products'';
    (B) by striking ``commercial item'' in paragraph
    (3)(B)(i) and inserting ``commercial product''; and
    (C) by adding at the end the following new
    paragraph:
    ``(5) Definition.--In this subsection, the term `commercial
    product' has the meaning given that term in section 103 of title
    41.''.
    (8) Section 856(a)(1) of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2377
    note) is amended by striking ``commercial items or services''
    and inserting ``a commercial product or a commercial service, as
    defined in sections 103 and 103a, respectively, of title 41,''.
    (9) Section 879 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note)
    is amended--
    (A) in the section heading, by striking ``commercial
    items'' and inserting ``commercial products'';
    (B) in subsection (a), by striking ``commercial
    items'' and inserting ``commercial products'';
    (C) in subsection (c)(3)--
    (i) by striking ``Commercial items'' in the
    paragraph heading and inserting ``Commercial
    products or commercial services''; and
    (ii) by striking ``commercial items'' and
    inserting ``commercial products or commercial
    services''; and
    (D) in subsection (e)(2), by striking ``item'' in
    subparagraphs (A) and (B) and inserting ``products''.
    (10) Section 880 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 41 U.S.C. 3301 note)
    is amended by striking ``commercial items'' in subsection (a)(1)
    and inserting ``commercial products''.

    (g) Conforming Amendments to Other Statutes.--
    (1) Section 604(g) of the American Recovery and Reinvestment
    Act of 2009 (6 U.S.C. 453b(g)) is amended--
    (A) by striking ``Commercial Items'' in the
    subsection heading and inserting ``Commercial
    Products'';
    (B) by striking ``procurement of commercial'' in the
    first sentence and all that follows through ``items
    listed'' and inserting ``procurement of commercial
    products notwithstanding section 1906 of title 41,
    United States Code, with the exception of commercial
    products listed''; and
    (C) in the second sentence--
    (i) by inserting ``product'' after
    ``commercial''; and
    (ii) by striking ``in the'' and all that
    follows and inserting ``in section 103 of title
    41, United States Code.''.
    (2) Section 142 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20
    U.S.C. 1018a) is amended--
    (A) in subsection (e)--
    (i) by striking ``Commercial Items'' in the
    subsection heading and inserting ``Commercial
    Products and Commercial Services'';
    (ii) by striking ``that commercial items'' and
    inserting ``that commercial products or commercial
    services'';

    [[Page 1873]]

    (iii) by striking ``special rules for
    commercial items'' and inserting ``special rules
    for commercial products and commercial services'';
    (iv) by striking ``without regard to--'' and
    all that follows through ``dollar limitation'' and
    inserting ``without regard to any dollar
    limitation'';
    (v) by striking ``; and'' and inserting a
    period; and
    (vi) by striking paragraph (2);
    (B) in subsection (f)--
    (i) by striking ``Items'' in the subsection
    heading and inserting ``Products and Services'';
    (ii) by striking ``Items'' in the heading of
    paragraph (2) and inserting ``Products and
    services''; and
    (iii) by striking ``a commercial item'' in
    paragraph (2) and inserting ``a commercial product
    or a commercial service'';
    (C) in subsection (h)--
    (i) by striking ``Items'' in the subsection
    heading and inserting ``Services''; and
    (ii) by striking ``commercial items'' in
    paragraph (1) and inserting ``commercial
    services''; and
    (D) in subsection (l)--
    (i) by redesignating paragraphs (2), (3), (4),
    and (5) as paragraphs (3), (4), (5), and (6),
    respectively;
    (ii) by striking paragraph (1) and inserting
    the following new paragraphs:
    ``(1) Commercial product.--The term `commercial product' has
    the meaning given the term in section 103 of title 41, United
    States Code.
    ``(2) Commercial service.--The term `commercial service' has
    the meaning given the term in section 103a of title 41, United
    States Code.'';
    (iii) in paragraph (3), as so redesignated, by
    striking ``in section'' and all that follows and
    inserting ``in section 152 of title 41, United
    States Code.'';
    (iv) in paragraph (5), as so redesignated--
    (I) by striking ``Commercial items''
    in the paragraph heading and inserting
    ``Commercial products and commercial
    services'';
    (II) by striking ``commercial
    items'' and inserting ``commercial
    products and commercial services''; and
    (III) by striking ``pursuant to''
    and all that follows and inserting
    ``pursuant to sections 1901 and 3305(a)
    of title 41, United States Code.''; and
    (v) in paragraph (6), as so redesignated, by
    striking ``pursuant to'' and all that follows and
    inserting ``pursuant to sections 1901(a)(1) and
    3305(a)(1) of title 41, United States Code.''.
    (3) Section 3901(a)(4)(A)(ii)(II) of title 31, United States
    Code, is amended by striking ``commercial item'' and inserting
    ``commercial product''.
    (4) Section 2455(c)(1) of the Federal Acquisition
    Streamlining Act of 1994 (31 U.S.C. 6101 note) is amended by
    striking ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial
    products''.
    (5) Section 508(f) of the Federal Water Pollution Control
    Act (33 U.S.C. 1368(f)) is amended--

    [[Page 1874]]

    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``commercial
    items'' and inserting ``commercial products or
    commercial services''; and
    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``the term'' and
    all that follows and inserting ``the terms `commercial
    product' and `commercial service' have the meanings
    given those terms in sections 103 and 103a,
    respectively, of title 41, United States Code.''.
    (6) Section 3707 of title 40, United States Code, is amended
    by striking ``a commercial item (as defined in section 103 of
    title 41)'' and inserting ``a commercial product (as defined in
    section 103 of title 41) or a commercial service (as defined in
    section 103a of title 41)''.
    (7) Subtitle III of title 40, United States Code, is
    amended--
    (A) in section 11101(1), by striking ``Commercial
    item.--The term `commercial item' has'' and inserting
    ``Commercial product.--The term `commercial product'
    has''; and
    (B) in section 11314(a)(3), by striking ``items''
    each place it appears and inserting ``products''.
    (8) Section 8301(g) of the Federal Acquisition Streamlining
    Act of 1994 (42 U.S.C. 7606 note) is amended by striking
    ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial products or
    commercial services''.
    (9) Section 40118(f) of title 49, United States Code, is
    amended--
    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``commercial
    items'' and inserting ``commercial products''; and
    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``commercial
    item'' and inserting ``commercial product''.
    (10) Chapter 501 of title 51, United States Code, is
    amended--
    (A) in section 50113(c)--
    (i) by striking ``Commercial Item'' in the
    subsection heading and inserting ``Commercial
    Product or Commercial Service''; and
    (ii) by striking ``commercial item'' in the
    second sentence and inserting ``commercial product
    or commercial service''; and
    (B) in section 50115(b)--
    (i) by striking ``Commercial Item'' in the
    subsection heading and inserting ``Commercial
    Product or Commercial Service''; and
    (ii) by striking ``commercial item'' in the
    second sentence and inserting ``commercial product
    or commercial service''; and
    (C) in section 50132(a)--
    (i) by striking ``Commercial Item'' in the
    subsection heading and inserting ``Commercial
    Service''; and
    (ii) by striking ``commercial item'' in the
    second sentence and inserting ``commercial
    service''.

    (h) <>  Effective Date and Savings
    Provision.--The amendments made by subsections (a) through (g) shall
    take effect on January 1, 2020. Any provision of law that on the day
    before such effective date is on a list of provisions of law included in
    the Federal Acquisition Regulation pursuant to section 1907 of

    [[Page 1875]]

    title 41, United States Code, shall be deemed as of that effective date
    to be on a list of provisions of law included in the Federal Acquisition
    Regulation pursuant to section 1906 of such title.

    (i) Implementation Plan Required.--Not later than April 1, 2019, the
    Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, in
    coordination with members of the Defense Business Board, the Defense
    Science Board, and the Defense Innovation Board as appropriate, shall
    submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House
    of Representatives an implementation plan that contains the following
    elements:
    (1) An implementation timeline and schedule, to include
    substantive, technical, and conforming changes to the law that
    the Under Secretary deems appropriate and necessary, to include
    revising definitions or categories of items, products, and
    services.
    (2) A review of recommendations by the independent panel
    created under section 809 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 889)
    pertaining to commercial items.
    (3) A review of commercial item provisions from the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-
    92), the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017
    (Public Law 114-328), the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91), and other relevant
    legislation.
    (4) An analysis of the extent to which the Department of
    Defense should treat commercial service contracts and commercial
    products in a similar manner.
    (5) Such other matters with respect to commercial item
    procurement as the Under Secretary considers appropriate.
    SEC. 837. LIMITATION ON APPLICABILITY TO DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
    COMMERCIAL CONTRACTS OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS
    OF LAW.

    (a) Section 2375.--Section 2375(b)(2) of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by striking ``January 1, 2015'' and inserting ``October
    13, 1994''.
    (b) Section 2533a.--Section 2533a(i) of such title is amended--
    (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Items'' and
    inserting ``Products''; and
    (2) by striking ``commercial items'' and inserting
    ``commercial products''.

    (c) Section 2533b.--Section 2533b(h) of such title is amended--
    (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Items'' and
    inserting ``Products''; and
    (2) by striking ``commercial items'' each place it appears
    and inserting ``commercial products''.
    SEC. 838. MODIFICATIONS TO PROCUREMENT THROUGH COMMERCIAL E-
    COMMERCE PORTALS.

    (a) In General.--Section 846 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 41 U.S.C. 1901 note) is
    amended--
    (1) in subsection (f), by adding at the end the following
    new paragraph:
    ``(5) A procurement of a product made through a commercial
    e-commerce portal under the program established pursuant to
    subsection (a) is deemed to satisfy requirements for full

    [[Page 1876]]

    and open competition pursuant to section 2304 of title 10,
    United States Code, and section 3301 of title 41, United States
    Code, if--
    ``(A) there are offers from two or more suppliers of
    such a product or similar product with substantially the
    same physical, functional, or performance
    characteristics on the online marketplace; and
    ``(B) the Administrator establishes procedures to
    implement subparagraph (A) and notifies Congress at
    least 30 days before implementing such procedures.'';
    and
    (2) in subsection (h), by striking paragraph (3) and
    inserting the following:
    ``(3) agree not to use, for pricing, marketing, competitive,
    or other purposes, any information, including any Government-
    owned data, such as purchasing trends or spending habits,
    related to a product from a third-party supplier featured on the
    commercial e-commerce portal or the transaction of such product,
    except as necessary to comply with the requirements of the
    program established in subsection (a).''.

    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
    (1) the implementation of any e-commerce portal under such
    section 846 to procure commercial products will be done in a
    manner that will enhance competition, expedite procurement, and
    ensure reasonable pricing of commercial products;
    (2) the implementation of the e-commerce portal will be
    completed with multiple contracts with multiple commercial e-
    commerce portal providers; and
    (3) the Administrator of the General Services Administration
    should require any e-commerce portal provider to take the
    necessary precautions to safeguard data of all other e-commerce
    portal providers and any third-party suppliers.
    SEC. 839. REVIEW OF FEDERAL ACQUISITION REGULATIONS ON COMMERCIAL
    PRODUCTS, COMMERCIAL SERVICES, AND
    COMMERCIALLY AVAILABLE OFF-THE-SHELF
    ITEMS.

    (a) Review of Determinations Not to Exempt Contracts for Commercial
    Products, Commercial Services, and Commercially Available Off-the-shelf
    Items From Certain Laws and Regulations.--Not later than one year after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, the Federal Acquisition
    Regulatory Council shall--
    (1) review each determination of the Federal Acquisition
    Regulatory Council pursuant to section 1906(b)(2), section
    1906(c)(3), or section 1907(a)(2) of title 41, United States
    Code, not to exempt contracts or subcontracts from laws which
    such contracts and subcontracts would otherwise be exempt from
    under section 1906(d) of title 41, United States Code; and
    (2) propose revisions to the Federal Acquisition Regulation
    to provide an exemption from each law subject to such
    determination unless the Council determines that there is a
    specific reason not to provide the exemptions pursuant to
    section 1906 of such title or the Administrator for Federal
    Procurement Policy determines there is a specific reason not to
    provide the exemption pursuant to section 1907 of such title.

    (b) Review of Certain Contract Clause Requirements Applicable to
    Commercial Products and Commercial Services Contracts.--Not later than
    one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Federal
    Acquisition Regulatory Council shall--

    [[Page 1877]]

    (1) review the Federal Acquisition Regulation to assess all
    regulations that require a specific contract clause for a
    contract using commercial product or commercial services
    acquisition procedures under part 12 of the Federal Acquisition
    Regulation, except for regulations required by law or Executive
    order; and
    (2) propose revisions to the Federal Acquisition Regulation
    to eliminate regulations reviewed under paragraph (1) unless the
    Federal Acquisition Regulatory Council determines on a case-by-
    case basis that there is a specific reason not to eliminate the
    regulation.

    (c) Elimination of Certain Contract Clause Regulations Applicable to
    Commercially Available Off-the-shelf Item Subcontracts.--Not later than
    one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Federal
    Acquisition Regulatory Council shall--
    (1) review the Federal Acquisition Regulation to assess all
    regulations that require a prime contractor to include a
    specific contract clause in a subcontract for commercially
    available off-the-shelf items unless the inclusion of such
    clause is required by law or Executive order; and
    (2) propose revisions to the Federal Acquisition Regulation
    to eliminate regulations reviewed under paragraph (1) unless the
    Federal Acquisition Regulatory Council determines on a case-by-
    case basis that there is a specific reason not to eliminate the
    regulation.

    (d) Report to Congress.--
    (1) Requirement.--Not later than one year after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Federal Acquisition Regulatory
    Council shall submit to the committees listed in paragraph (2) a
    report on the results of the reviews under this section.
    (2) Committees listed.--The committees listed in this
    paragraph are the following:
    (A) The Committee on Armed Services and the
    Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs
    of the Senate.
    (B) The Committee on Armed Services and the
    Committee on Oversight and Government Reform of the
    House of Representatives.

    Subtitle E--Industrial Base Matters

    SEC. 841. REPORT ON LIMITED SOURCING OF SPECIFIC COMPONENTS FOR
    NAVAL VESSELS.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of
    the Navy shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    that provides, for the components described in subsection (b), a market
    survey, a cost assessment, national security considerations, and a
    recommendation regarding whether competition for the procurement of the
    components should be limited to sources in the national technology and
    industrial base (as defined in section 2500 of title 10, United States
    Code).
    (b) Components.--The components described in this subsection are the
    following:
    (1) Naval vessel components listed in section 2534(a)(3) of
    title 10, United States Code.

    [[Page 1878]]

    (2) The following components for auxiliary ships:
    (A) Auxiliary equipment, including pumps.
    (B) Propulsion system components, including engines,
    reduction gears, and propellers.
    (C) Shipboard cranes.
    (D) Spreaders for shipboard cranes.
    SEC. 842. <>  REMOVAL OF NATIONAL
    INTEREST DETERMINATION REQUIREMENTS FOR
    CERTAIN ENTITIES.

    (a) In General.--Effective October 1, 2020, a covered NTIB entity
    operating under a special security agreement pursuant to the National
    Industrial Security Program shall not be required to obtain a national
    interest determination as a condition for access to proscribed
    information.
    (b) Acceleration Authorized.--Notwithstanding the effective date of
    this section, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the
    Director of the Information Security Oversight Office, may waive the
    requirement to obtain a national interest determination for a covered
    NTIB entity operating under such a special security agreement that has--
    (1) a demonstrated successful record of compliance with the
    National Industrial Security Program; and
    (2) previously been approved for access to proscribed
    information.

    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) Covered ntib entity.--The term ``covered NTIB entity''
    means a person that is a subsidiary located in the United
    States--
    (A) for which the ultimate parent company and any
    intermediate parent companies of such subsidiary are
    located in a country that is part of the national
    technology and industrial base (as defined in section
    2500 of title 10, United States Code); and
    (B) that is subject to the foreign ownership,
    control, or influence requirements of the National
    Industrial Security Program.
    (2) Proscribed information.--The term ``proscribed
    information'' means information that is--
    (A) classified at the level of top secret;
    (B) communications security information (excluding
    controlled cryptographic items when un-keyed or utilized
    with unclassified keys);
    (C) restricted data (as defined in section 11 of the
    Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2014));
    (D) special access program information under section
    4.3 of Executive Order No. 13526 (75 Fed. Reg. 707; 50
    U.S.C. 3161 note) or successor order; or
    (E) designated as sensitive compartmented
    information.
    SEC. 843. <>  PILOT PROGRAM TO TEST
    MACHINE-VISION TECHNOLOGIES TO DETERMINE
    THE AUTHENTICITY AND SECURITY OF
    MICROELECTRONIC PARTS IN WEAPON SYSTEMS.

    (a) Pilot Program Authorized.--The Undersecretary of Defense for
    Research and Engineering, in coordination with the Defense
    Microelectronics Activity, shall establish a pilot program

    [[Page 1879]]

    to test the feasibility and reliability of using machine-vision
    technologies to determine the authenticity and security of
    microelectronic parts in weapon systems.
    (b) Objectives of Pilot Program.--The Undersecretary of Defense for
    Research and Engineering, in coordination with the Defense
    Microelectronics Activity, shall design any pilot program conducted
    under this section to determine the following:
    (1) The effectiveness and technology readiness level of
    machine-vision technologies to determine the authenticity of
    microelectronic parts at the time of the creation of such part
    through final insertion of such part into weapon systems.
    (2) The best method of incorporating machine-vision
    technologies into the process of developing, transporting, and
    inserting microelectronics into weapon systems.
    (3) The rules, regulations, or processes that hinder the
    development and incorporation of machine-vision technologies,
    and the application of such rules, regulations, or processes to
    mitigate counterfeit microelectronics proliferation throughout
    the Department of Defense.

    (c) Consultation.--To develop the pilot program under this section,
    the Undersecretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, in
    coordination with the Defense Microelectronics Activity, may consult
    with the following entities:
    (1) Manufacturers of semiconductors or electronics.
    (2) Industry associations relating to semiconductors or
    electronics.
    (3) Original equipment manufacturers of products for the
    Department of Defense.
    (4) Nontraditional defense contractors (as defined in
    section 2302(9) of title 10, United States Code) that are
    machine vision companies.
    (5) Federal laboratories (as defined in section 2500(5) of
    title 10, United States Code).
    (6) Other elements of the Department of Defense that fall
    under the authority of the Undersecretary of Defense for
    Research and Engineering.

    (d) Commencement and Duration.--The pilot program established under
    this section shall be established not later than April 1, 2019, and all
    activities under such pilot program shall terminate not later than
    December 31, 2020.
    SEC. 844. LIMITATION ON CERTAIN PROCUREMENTS APPLICATION PROCESS.

    (a) In General.--Section 2534 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new subsections:
    ``(k) Limitation on Certain Procurements Application Process.--
    ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall administer
    a process to analyze and assess potential items for
    consideration to be required to be procured from a manufacturer
    that is part of the national technology and industrial base.
    ``(2) Elements.--The application process required under
    paragraph (1) shall include the following elements:
    ``(A) The Secretary shall designate an official
    within the Office of the Secretary of Defense
    responsible for administration of the limitation on
    certain procurements application process and associated
    policy.

    [[Page 1880]]

    ``(B) A person or organization that meets the
    definition of national technology and industrial base
    under section 2500(1) of this title shall have the
    opportunity to apply for status as an item required to
    be procured from a manufacturer that is part of the
    national technology and industrial base. The application
    shall include, at a minimum, the following information:
    ``(i) Information demonstrating the applicant
    meets the criteria of a manufacturer in the
    national technology and industrial base under
    section 2500(1) of this title.
    ``(ii) For each item the applicant seeks to be
    required to be procured from a manufacturer that
    is part of the national technology and industrial
    base, the applicant shall include the following
    information:
    ``(I) The extent to which such item
    has commercial applications.
    ``(II) The number of such items to
    be procured by current programs of
    record.
    ``(III) The criticality of such item
    to a military unit's mission
    accomplishment.
    ``(IV) The estimated cost and other
    considerations of reconstituting the
    manufacturing capability of such item,
    if not maintained in the national
    technology and industrial base.
    ``(V) National security regulations
    or restrictions imposed on such item
    that may not be imposed on a non-
    national technology and industrial base
    competitor.
    ``(VI) Non-national security-related
    Federal, State, and local government
    regulations imposed on such item that
    may not be imposed on a non-national
    technology and industrial base
    competitor.
    ``(VII) The extent to which such
    item is fielded in current programs of
    record.
    ``(VIII) The extent to which cost
    and pricing data for such item has been
    deemed fair and reasonable.
    ``(3) Consideration of applications.--
    ``(A) Responsibility of designated official.--The
    official designated pursuant to paragraph (2)(A) shall
    be responsible for providing complete applications
    submitted pursuant to this subsection to the appropriate
    component acquisition executive for consideration not
    later than 15 days after receipt of such application.
    ``(B) Review.--Not later than 120 days after
    receiving a complete application, the component
    acquisition executive shall review such application,
    make a determination, and return the application to the
    official designated pursuant to paragraph (2)(A).
    ``(C) Elements of determination.--The determination
    required under subparagraph (B) shall, for each item
    proposed pursuant to paragraph (2)(B)(ii)--
    ``(i) recommend inclusion under this section;
    ``(ii) recommend inclusion under this section
    with further modifications; or
    ``(iii) not recommend inclusion under this
    section.

    [[Page 1881]]

    ``(D) Justification.--The determination required
    under subparagraph (B) shall also include the rationale
    and justification for the determination.
    ``(4) Recommendations for legislation.--For applications
    recommended under subsection (3), the official designated
    pursuant to paragraph (2)(A) shall be responsible for preparing
    a legislative proposal for consideration by the Secretary.''.

    (b) Effective Date.-- <> This section and
    the amendments made by this section shall take effect one year after the
    date of the enactment of this Act.
    SEC. 845. REPORT ON DEFENSE ELECTRONICS INDUSTRIAL BASE.

    (a) In General.--Not later than January 31, 2019, the Secretary of
    Defense, in consultation with the Executive Agent for Printed Circuit
    Board and Interconnect Technology and the Director of the Office of
    Management and Budget, shall submit to Congress a report examining the
    health of the defense electronics industrial base, including analog and
    passive electronic parts, substrates, printed boards, assemblies,
    connectors, cabling, and related areas, both domestically and within the
    national technology and industrial base.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include the following elements:
    (1) An examination of current and planned partnerships with
    the commercial industry.
    (2) Analysis of the current and future defense electronics
    industrial base.
    (3) Threat assessment related to system security.
    (4) An assessment of the health of the engineering and
    production workforce.
    (5) A description of the electronics supply chain
    requirements of defense systems integral to meeting the goals of
    the 2018 National Defense Strategy.
    (6) Recommended actions to address areas deemed deficient or
    vulnerable, and a plan to formalize long-term resourcing for the
    Executive Agent.
    (7) Any other areas matters determined relevant by the
    Secretary.
    SEC. 846. <>  SUPPORT FOR DEFENSE
    MANUFACTURING COMMUNITIES TO SUPPORT THE
    DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE.

    (a) Program Authorized.--
    (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense may, in
    coordination with the Secretary of Commerce and working in
    coordination with the defense manufacturing institutes,
    establish within the Department of Defense a program to make
    long-term investments in critical skills, facilities, research
    and development, and small business support in order to
    strengthen the national security innovation base by designating
    and supporting consortiums as defense manufacturing communities.
    (2) Designation.--The program authorized by this section
    shall be known as the ``Defense Manufacturing Community Support
    Program'' (in this section referred to as the ``Program'').

    (b) Designation of Defense Manufacturing Communities Complementary
    to Defense Manufacturing Institutes.--
    (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense may designate
    eligible consortiums as defense manufacturing communities

    [[Page 1882]]

    through a competitive process, and in coordination with the
    defense manufacturing institutes.
    (2) Eligible consortiums.--The Secretary may establish
    eligibility criteria for a consortium to participate in the
    Program. In developing such criteria, the Secretary may consider
    the merits of--
    (A) including members from academia, defense
    industry, commercial industry, and State and local
    government organizations;
    (B) supporting efforts in geographical regions that
    have capabilities in key technologies or industrial base
    supply chains that are determined critical to national
    security;
    (C) optimal consortium composition and size to
    promote effectiveness, collaboration, and efficiency;
    and
    (D) complementarity with defense manufacturing
    institutes.
    (3) Duration.--Each designation under paragraph (1) shall be
    for a period of five years.
    (4) Renewal.--
    (A) In general.--The Secretary may renew a
    designation made under paragraph (1) for up to two
    additional two-year periods. Any designation as a
    defense manufacturing community or renewal of such
    designation that is in effect before the date of the
    enactment of this Act shall count toward the limit set
    forth in this subparagraph.
    (B) Evaluation for renewal.--The Secretary shall
    establish criteria for the renewal of a consortium. In
    establishing such criteria, the Secretary may consider--
    (i) the performance of the consortium in
    meeting the established goals of the Program;
    (ii) the progress the consortium has made with
    respect to project-specific metrics, particularly
    with respect to those metrics that were designed
    to help communities track their own progress;
    (iii) whether any changes to the composition
    of the eligible consortium or revisions of the
    plan for the consortium would improve the
    capabilities of the defense industrial base;
    (iv) the effectiveness of coordination with
    defense manufacturing institutes; and
    (v) such other criteria as the Secretary
    considers appropriate.
    (5) Application for designation.--An eligible consortium
    seeking a designation under paragraph (1) shall submit an
    application to the Secretary at such time and in such manner as
    the Secretary may require. In developing such procedures, the
    Secretary may consider the inclusion of--
    (A) a description of the regional boundaries of the
    consortium, and the defense manufacturing capacity of
    the region;
    (B) an evidence-based plan for enhancing the defense
    industrial base through the efforts of the consortium;
    (C) the investments the consortium proposes and the
    strategy of the consortium to address gaps in the
    defense industrial base;
    (D) a description of the outcome-based metrics,
    benchmarks, and milestones that will track and the
    evaluation

    [[Page 1883]]

    methods that will be used to gauge performance of the
    consortium;
    (E) how the initiatives will complement defense
    manufacturing institutes; and
    (F) such other matters as the Secretary considers
    appropriate.

    (c) Financial and Technical Assistance.--
    (1) In general.--Under the Program, the Secretary of Defense
    may award financial or technical assistance to a member of a
    consortium designated as a defense manufacturing community under
    the Program as appropriate for purposes of the Program.
    (2) Use of funds.--A recipient of financial or technical
    assistance under the Program may use such financial or technical
    assistance to support an investment that will improve the
    defense industrial base.
    (3) Investments supported.--Investments supported under this
    subsection may include activities not already provided for by
    defense manufacturing institutes on--
    (A) equipment or facility upgrades;
    (B) workforce training, retraining, or recruitment
    and retention, including that of women and
    underrepresented minorities;
    (C) business incubators;
    (D) advanced research and commercialization,
    including with Federal laboratories and depots;
    (E) supply chain development; and
    (F) small business assistance.

    (d) Receipt of Transferred Funds.--The Secretary of Defense may
    accept amounts transferred to the Secretary from the head of another
    agency or a State or local governmental organization to carry out this
    section.
    SEC. 847. LIMITATION ON PROCUREMENT OF CERTAIN ITEMS FOR T-AO-205
    PROGRAM.

    Effective during fiscal year 2019, the Secretary of Defense may
    procure the following items for the T-AO-205 program only if the
    manufacturer of the item is in the United States:
    (1) Auxiliary equipment, including pumps, for all shipboard
    services.
    (2) Propulsion system components, including engines,
    reduction gears, and propellers.
    (3) Shipboard cranes.
    (4) Spreaders for shipboard cranes.

    Subtitle F--Small Business Matters

    SEC. 851. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SMALL BUSINESS STRATEGY.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 136 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``Sec. 2283. <> Department of Defense small
    business strategy

    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall implement a small
    business strategy for the Department of Defense that meets the
    requirements of this section.
    ``(b) Unified Management Structure.--As part of the small business
    strategy described in subsection (a), the Secretary shall

    [[Page 1884]]

    ensure that there is a unified management structure within the
    Department for the functions of the Department relating to--
    ``(1) programs and activities related to small business
    concerns (as defined in section 3 of the Small Business Act);
    ``(2) manufacturing and industrial base policy; and
    ``(3) any procurement technical assistance program
    established under chapter 142 of this title.

    ``(c) Purpose of Small Business Programs.--The Secretary shall
    ensure that programs and activities of the Department of Defense related
    to small business concerns are carried out so as to further national
    defense programs and priorities and the statements of purpose for
    Department of Defense acquisition set forth in section 801 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
    91; 131 Stat. 1449).
    ``(d) Points of Entry Into Defense Market.--The Secretary shall
    ensure--
    ``(1) that opportunities for small business concerns to
    contract with the Department of Defense are identified clearly;
    and
    ``(2) that small business concerns are able to have access
    to program managers, contracting officers, and other persons
    using the products or services of such concern to the extent
    necessary to inform such persons of emerging and existing
    capabilities of such concerns.

    ``(e) Enhanced Outreach Under Procurement Technical Assistance
    Program Market.--The Secretary shall enable and promote activities to
    provide coordinated outreach to small business concerns through any
    procurement technical assistance program established under chapter 142
    of this title to facilitate small business contracting with the
    Department of Defense.''.
    (b) <>  Implementation.--
    (1) Deadline.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop the
    small business strategy required by section 2283 of title 10,
    United States Code, as added by subsection (a), not later than
    180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (2) Notice to congress and publication.--Upon completion of
    the development of the small business strategy pursuant to
    paragraph (1), the Secretary shall--
    (A) transmit the strategy to Congress; and
    (B) publish the strategy on a public website of the
    Department of Defense.

    (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter <>  is amended by adding at the
    end the following new item:

    ``2283. Department of Defense small business strategy.''.

    SEC. 852. PROMPT PAYMENTS OF SMALL BUSINESS CONTRACTORS.

    Section 2307(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as subparagraphs
    (A) and (B), respectively;
    (2) by striking ``The head of any agency may--'' and
    inserting ``(1) The head of any agency may''; and
    (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

    ``(2)(A) For a prime contractor (as defined in section 8701 of title
    41) that is a small business concern (as defined in section 3 of the
    Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632)), the Secretary of Defense shall, to
    the fullest extent permitted by law, establish

    [[Page 1885]]

    an accelerated payment date with a goal of 15 days after receipt of a
    proper invoice for the amount due if a specific payment date is not
    established by contract.
    ``(B) For a prime contractor that subcontracts with a small business
    concern, the Secretary of Defense shall, to the fullest extent permitted
    by law, establish an accelerated payment date with a goal of 15 days
    after receipt of a proper invoice for the amount due if--
    ``(i) a specific payment date is not established by
    contract; and
    ``(ii) the prime contractor agrees to make payments to the
    subcontractor in accordance with the accelerated payment date,
    to the maximum extent practicable, without any further
    consideration from or fees charged to the subcontractor.''.
    SEC. 853. INCREASED PARTICIPATION IN THE SMALL BUSINESS
    ADMINISTRATION MICROLOAN PROGRAM.

    (a) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) The term ``intermediary'' has the meaning given that
    term in section 7(m)(11) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C.
    636(m)(11)).
    (2) The term ``microloan program'' means the program
    established under section 7(m) of the Small Business Act (15
    U.S.C. 636(m)).

    (b) Microloan Intermediary Lending Limit Increased.--Section
    7(m)(3)(C) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(m)(3)(C)) is amended
    by striking ``$5,000,000'' and inserting ``$6,000,000''.
    (c) SBA Study of Microenterprise Participation.--Not later than one
    year after the date of the enactment of this section, the Administrator
    of the Small Business Administration shall conduct a study and submit to
    the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship of the Senate and
    the Committee on Small Business of the House of Representatives a report
    on--
    (1) the operations (including services provided, structure,
    size, and area of operation) of a representative sample of--
    (A) intermediaries that are eligible to participate
    in the microloan program and that do participate; and
    (B) intermediaries that are eligible to participate
    in the microloan program and that do not participate;
    (2) the reasons why eligible intermediaries described in
    paragraph (1)(B) choose not to participate in the microloan
    program;
    (3) recommendations on how to encourage increased
    participation in the microloan program by eligible
    intermediaries described in paragraph (1)(B); and
    (4) recommendations on how to decrease the costs associated
    with participation in the microloan program for eligible
    intermediaries.

    (d) GAO Study on Microloan Intermediary Practices.--Not later than
    one year after the date of the enactment of this section, the
    Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to the Committee
    on Small Business and Entrepreneurship of the Senate and the Committee
    on Small Business of the House of Representatives a report evaluating--
    (1) oversight of the microloan program by the Small Business
    Administration, including oversight of intermediaries
    participating in the microloan program; and

    [[Page 1886]]

    (2) the specific processes used by the Small Business
    Administration to ensure--
    (A) compliance by intermediaries participating in
    the microloan program; and
    (B) the overall performance of the microloan
    program.
    SEC. 854. AMENDMENTS TO SMALL BUSINESS INNOVATION RESEARCH PROGRAM
    AND SMALL BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER
    PROGRAM.

    (a) Extension of Pilot Programs.--Section 9 of the Small Business
    Act (15 U.S.C. 638) is amended--
    (1) in subsection (cc), by striking ``2017'' and inserting
    ``2022'';
    (2) in subsection (gg)(7), by striking ``2017'' and
    inserting ``2022'';
    (3) in subsection (jj)--
    (A) in paragraph (4)(A), by striking ``3'' and
    inserting ``4''; and
    (B) in paragraph (7), by striking ``2017'' and
    inserting ``2022'';
    (4) in subsection (mm)--
    (A) in paragraph (1)--
    (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A),
    by striking ``2017'' and inserting ``2022'';
    (ii) in subparagraph (I), by striking ``and''
    at the end;
    (iii) in subparagraph (J), by striking the
    period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and
    (iv) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(K) funding for improvements that increase
    commonality across data systems, reduce redundancy, and
    improve data oversight and accuracy.''; and
    (5) by adding at the end the following:

    ``(tt) Outstanding Reports and Evaluations.--
    ``(1) In general.--Not later than March 30, 2019, the
    Administrator shall submit to the Committee on Small Business
    and Entrepreneurship of the Senate, the Committee on Small
    Business of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on
    Science, Space, and Technology of the House of Representatives--
    ``(A) each report, evaluation, or analysis, as
    applicable, described in subsection (b)(7), (g)(9),
    (o)(10), (y)(6)(C), (gg)(6), (jj)(6), and (mm)(6); and
    ``(B) metrics regarding, and an evaluation of, the
    authority provided to the National Institutes of Health,
    the Department of Defense, and the Department of
    Education under subsection (cc).
    ``(2) Information required.--Not later than December 31,
    2018, the head of each agency that is responsible for carrying
    out a provision described in subparagraph (A) or (B) of
    paragraph (1) shall submit to the Administrator any information
    that is necessary for the Administrator to carry out the
    responsibilities of the Administrator under that paragraph.''.

    (b) Accelerating SBIR and STTR Awards.--Section 9 of the Small
    Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638) is amended--
    (1) in subsection (hh)--

    [[Page 1887]]

    (A) by striking ``Federal agencies'' and inserting
    the following:
    ``(1) In general.--Federal agencies'';
    (B) in paragraph (1), as so designated, by striking
    ``attempt to''; and
    (C) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(2) Pilot program to accelerate department of defense sbir
    and sttr awards.--
    ``(A) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the
    date of enactment of this paragraph, the Under Secretary
    of Defense for Research and Engineering, acting through
    the Director of Defense Procurement and Acquisition
    Policy of the Department of Defense, shall establish a
    pilot program to reduce the time for awards under the
    SBIR and STTR programs of the Department of Defense,
    under which the Department of Defense shall--
    ``(i) develop simplified and standardized
    procedures and model contracts throughout the
    Department of Defense for Phase I, Phase II, and
    Phase III SBIR awards;
    ``(ii) for Phase I SBIR and STTR awards,
    reduce the amount of time between solicitation
    closure and award;
    ``(iii) for Phase II SBIR and STTR awards,
    reduce the amount of time between the end of a
    Phase I award and the start of the Phase II award;
    ``(iv) for Phase II SBIR and STTR awards that
    skip Phase I, reduce the amount of time between
    solicitation closure and award;
    ``(v) for sequential Phase II SBIR and STTR
    awards, reduce the amount of time between Phase II
    awards; and
    ``(vi) reduce the award times described in
    clauses (ii), (iii), (iv), and (v) to be as close
    to 90 days as possible.
    ``(B) Consultation.--In carrying out the pilot
    program under subparagraph (A), the Director of Defense
    Procurement and Acquisition Policy of the Department of
    Defense shall consult with the Director of the Office of
    Small Business Programs of the Department of Defense.
    ``(C) Termination.--The pilot program under
    subparagraph (A) shall terminate on September 30,
    2022.''; and
    (2) in subsection (ii)--
    (A) by striking ``Federal agencies'' and inserting
    the following:
    ``(1) In general.--Federal agencies''; and
    (B) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(2) Comptroller general reports.--The Comptroller General
    of the United States shall submit to the Committee on Small
    Business and Entrepreneurship of the Senate, the Committee on
    Armed Services of the Senate, the Committee on Small Business of
    the House of Representatives, and the Committee on Armed
    Services of the House of Representatives--
    ``(A) not later than 1 year after the date of
    enactment of this paragraph, and every year thereafter
    for 3 years, a report that--

    [[Page 1888]]

    ``(i) provides the average and median amount
    of time that each component of the Department of
    Defense with an SBIR or STTR program takes to
    review and make a final decision on proposals
    submitted under the program; and
    ``(ii) compares that average and median amount
    of time with that of other Federal agencies
    participating in the SBIR or STTR program; and
    ``(B) not later than December 5, 2021, a report
    that--
    ``(i) includes the information described in
    subparagraph (A);
    ``(ii) assesses where each Federal agency
    participating in the SBIR or STTR program needs
    improvement with respect to the proposal review
    and award times under the program;
    ``(iii) identifies best practices for
    shortening the proposal review and award times
    under the SBIR and STTR programs, including the
    pros and cons of using contracts compared to
    grants; and
    ``(iv) analyzes the efficacy of the pilot
    program established under subsection (hh)(2).''.

    (c) Improvements to Technical and Business Assistance.--
    (1) In general.--Section 9(q) of the Small Business Act (15
    U.S.C. 638(q)) is amended--
    (A) in the subsection heading, by inserting ``and
    Business'' after ``Technical'';
    (B) in paragraph (1)--
    (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A)--
    (I) by striking ``a vendor selected
    under paragraph (2)'' and inserting ``1
    or more vendors selected under paragraph
    (2)(A)'';
    (II) by inserting ``and business''
    before ``assistance services''; and
    (III) by inserting ``assistance with
    product sales, intellectual property
    protections, market research, market
    validation, and development of
    regulatory plans and manufacturing
    plans,'' after ``technologies,''; and
    (ii) in subparagraph (D), by inserting ``,
    including intellectual property protections''
    before the period at the end;
    (C) in paragraph (2)--
    (i) in the first sentence, by striking ``Each
    agency may select a vendor to assist small
    business concerns to meet'' and inserting the
    following:
    ``(A) In general.--Each agency may select 1 or more
    vendors from which small business concerns may obtain
    assistance in meeting''; and
    (ii) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(B) Selection by small business concern.--A small
    business concern may, by contract or otherwise, select 1
    or more vendors to assist the small business concern in
    meeting the goals listed in paragraph (1).''; and
    (D) in paragraph (3)--
    (i) by inserting ``(A)'' after ``paragraph
    (2)'' each place that term appears;

    [[Page 1889]]

    (ii) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``$5,000
    per year'' each place that term appears and
    inserting ``$6,500 per year'';
    (iii) in subparagraph (B)--
    (I) by striking ``$5,000 per year''
    each place that term appears and
    inserting ``$50,000 per project''; and
    (II) in clause (ii), by striking
    ``which shall be in addition to the
    amount of the recipient's award'' and
    inserting ``which may, as determined
    appropriate by the head of the Federal
    agency, be included as part of the
    recipient's award or be in addition to
    the amount of the recipient's award'';
    (iv) in subparagraph (C)--
    (I) by inserting ``or business''
    after ``technical'';
    (II) by striking ``the vendor'' and
    inserting ``a vendor''; and
    (III) by adding at the end the
    following: ``Business-related services
    aimed at improving the commercialization
    success of a small business concern may
    be obtained from an entity, such as a
    public or private organization or an
    agency of or other entity established or
    funded by a State that facilitates or
    accelerates the commercialization of
    technologies or assists in the creation
    and growth of private enterprises that
    are commercializing technology.'';
    (v) in subparagraph (D)--
    (I) by inserting ``or business''
    after ``technical'' each place that term
    appears; and
    (II) in clause (i), by striking
    ``the vendor'' and inserting ``1 or more
    vendors''; and
    (vi) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(E) Multiple award recipients.--The Administrator
    shall establish a limit on the amount of technical and
    business assistance services that may be received or
    purchased under subparagraph (B) by a small business
    concern that has received multiple Phase II SBIR or STTR
    awards for a fiscal year.''; and
    (E) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(4) Annual reporting.--
    ``(A) In general.--A small business concern that
    receives technical or business assistance from a vendor
    under this subsection during a fiscal year shall submit
    to the Federal agency contracting with the vendor a
    description of the technical or business assistance
    provided and the benefits and results of the technical
    or business assistance provided.
    ``(B) Use of existing reporting mechanism.--The
    information required under subparagraph (A) shall be
    collected by a Federal agency as part of a report
    required to be submitted by small business concerns
    engaged in SBIR or STTR projects of the Federal agency
    for which the requirement was in effect on the date of
    enactment of this paragraph.''.
    (2) Review.--Not later than the end of fiscal year 2019, the
    Administrator of the Small Business Administration shall--

    [[Page 1890]]

    (A) conduct a survey of vendors providing technical
    or business assistance under section 9(q) of the Small
    Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638(q)), as amended by paragraph
    (1), and small business concerns receiving the technical
    or business assistance; and
    (B) submit to the Committee on Small Business and
    Entrepreneurship of the Senate and the Committee on
    Small Business of the House of Representatives a report
    reviewing the efficacy of the provision of the technical
    or business assistance.
    SEC. 855. CONSTRUCTION CONTRACT ADMINISTRATION.

    Section 15 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 644) is amended by
    adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(w) Solicitation Notice Regarding Administration of Change Orders
    for Construction.--
    ``(1) In general.--With respect to any solicitation for the
    award of a contract for construction anticipated to be awarded
    to a small business concern, the agency administering such
    contract shall provide a notice along with the solicitation to
    prospective bidders and offerors that includes--
    ``(A) information about the agency's policies or
    practices in complying with the requirements of the
    Federal Acquisition Regulation relating to the timely
    definitization of requests for an equitable adjustment;
    and
    ``(B) information about the agency's past
    performance in definitizing requests for equitable
    adjustments in accordance with paragraph (2).
    ``(2) Requirements for agencies.--An agency shall provide
    the past performance information described under paragraph
    (1)(B) as follows:
    ``(A) For the 3-year period preceding the issuance
    of the notice, to the extent such information is
    available.
    ``(B) With respect to an agency that, on the date of
    the enactment of this subsection, has not compiled the
    information described under paragraph (1)(B)--
    ``(i) beginning 1 year after the date of the
    enactment of this subsection, for the 1-year
    period preceding the issuance of the notice;
    ``(ii) beginning 2 years after the date of the
    enactment of this subsection, for the 2-year
    period preceding the issuance of the notice; and
    ``(iii) beginning 3 years after the date of
    the enactment of this subsection and each year
    thereafter, for the 3-year period preceding the
    issuance of the notice.
    ``(3) Format of past performance information.--In the notice
    required under paragraph (1), the agency shall ensure that the
    past performance information described under paragraph (1)(B) is
    set forth separately for each definitization action that was
    completed during the following periods:
    ``(A) Not more than 30 days after receipt of a
    request for an equitable adjustment.
    ``(B) Not more than 60 days after receipt of a
    request for an equitable adjustment.
    ``(C) Not more than 90 days after receipt of a
    request for an equitable adjustment.

    [[Page 1891]]

    ``(D) Not more than 180 days after receipt of a
    request for an equitable adjustment.
    ``(E) Not more than 365 days after receipt of a
    request for an equitable adjustment.
    ``(F) More than 365 days after receipt of a request
    for an equitable adjustment.
    ``(G) After the completion of the performance of the
    contract through a contract modification addressing all
    undefinitized requests for an equitable adjustment
    received during the term of the contract.''.
    SEC. 856. COMPTROLLER GENERAL STUDY OF IMPACT OF BROADBAND SPEED
    AND PRICE ON SMALL BUSINESSES.

    (a) Study Required.--Subject to appropriations, the Comptroller
    General of the United States shall conduct a study evaluating the impact
    of broadband speed and price on small business concerns (as defined in
    section 3 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632)).
    (b) Report.--Not later than three years after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General shall submit to the
    Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation and the Committee on
    Small Business and Entrepreneurship of the Senate and the Committee on
    Energy and Commerce and the Committee on Small Business of the House of
    Representatives a report on the results of the study under subsection
    (a), including--
    (1) a survey of broadband speeds available to small business
    concerns;
    (2) a survey of the cost of broadband speeds available to
    small business concerns;
    (3) a survey of the type of broadband technology used by
    small business concerns; and
    (4) any policy recommendations that may improve the access
    of small business concerns to comparable broadband services at
    comparable rates in all regions of the United States.
    SEC. 857. CONSOLIDATED BUDGET DISPLAY FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF
    DEFENSE SMALL BUSINESS INNOVATION RESEARCH
    PROGRAM AND SMALL BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY
    TRANSFER PROGRAM.

    (a) Budget Display Submission.--The Secretary of Defense, acting
    through the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering,
    shall include in the materials submitted to Congress by the Secretary of
    Defense in support of the budget of the President for each fiscal year
    (as submitted to Congress under section 1105 of title 31, United States
    Code), a budget display for the funds assessed for the Small Business
    Innovation Research Program or the Small Business Technology Transfer
    Program (as such terms are defined, respectively, in section 9(e) of the
    Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638(e))) of the Department of Defense
    during the previous fiscal year.
    (b) Budget Display Requirements.--The budget display under
    subsection (a) shall include--
    (1) for funds assessed, the amount obligated and expended,
    by appropriation and functional area, for the Small Business
    Innovation Research Program or the Small Business Technology
    Transfer Program;
    (2) information, by military department and other awarding
    organizations, on Phase I, II, and III awards;

    [[Page 1892]]

    (3) to the extent practicable, specific processes, products,
    technologies, or services that were transitioned to acquisition
    programs of record, or other follow-on contracts; and
    (4) an estimate of the Small Business Innovation Research
    Program and the Small Business Technology Transfer Program
    funding to be assessed during the period covered by the current
    future-years defense program (as defined under section 221 of
    title 10, United States Code).

    (c) First Submission.--The first budget display under subsection (a)
    shall be included with the budget for the President for fiscal year
    2020.
    (d) Congressional Committees.--The budget display under subsection
    (a) shall be submitted to the congressional defense committees, with
    copies provided to the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship
    of the Senate and the Committee on Small Business of the House of
    Representatives.
    (e) Termination.--The requirements of this section shall terminate
    on December 31, 2022.
    (f) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be
    construed to modify or otherwise affect the requirement to expend
    amounts for the Small Business Innovation Research Program and the Small
    Business Technology Transfer Program of the Department of Defense under
    subsections (f) and (n) of section 9 of the Small Business Act (15
    U.S.C. 638).
    SEC. 858. FUNDING FOR PROCUREMENT TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM.

    (a) Amount of Assistance From Secretary.--Section 2413(b) of title
    10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by striking ``not more than 65 percent'' and inserting
    ``not more than 75 percent''; and
    (2) in paragraph (1), by striking ``more than 65 percent,
    but not more than 75 percent'' and inserting ``more than 75
    percent, but not more than 85 percent''.

    (b) Funding for Eligible Entities.--Section 2414(a) of such title is
    amended--
    (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``$750,000'' and inserting
    ``$1,000,000'';
    (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``$450,000'' and inserting
    ``$750,000'';
    (3) in paragraph (3), by striking ``$300,000'' and inserting
    ``$450,000''; and
    (4) in paragraph (4), by striking ``$750,000'' and inserting
    ``$1,000,000''.
    SEC. 859. AUTHORIZATION FOR PAYMENT OF CERTAIN COSTS RELATING TO
    PROCUREMENT TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE CENTERS.

    (a) Authorization to Pay Costs Relating to Meetings of Eligible
    Entities.--Section 2417 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in the heading, by inserting ``and other'' after
    ``Administrative'';
    (2) by striking ``chapter, an amount'' and inserting
    ``chapter--

    ``(1) an amount'';
    (3) by striking the period at the end and inserting ``;
    and''; and

    [[Page 1893]]

    (4) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(2) an amount determined appropriate by the Director to
    assist eligible entities in payment of costs of eligible
    entities --
    ``(A) for meetings to discuss best practices for the
    improvement of the operations of procurement technical
    assistance centers; and
    ``(B) for membership dues for any association of
    such centers created by eligible entities, training fees
    and associated travel for training to carry out the
    purposes of this chapter, and voluntary participation on
    any committees or board of such an association.''.

    (b) Briefing.--Not later than six months after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director of the Defense Logistics Agency
    shall brief the congressional defense committees on the recognition or
    lack of recognition by the Department of Defense of procurement
    technical assistance center associations and the rationale for the
    recognition or lack of recognition, including a discussion of whether
    the Department needs authority to recognize such associations.
    SEC. 860. COMMERCIALIZATION ASSISTANCE PILOT PROGRAM.

    Section 9 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638) is amended by
    adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(uu) Commercialization Assistance Pilot Programs.--
    ``(1) Pilot programs implemented.--
    ``(A) In general.--Except as provided in
    subparagraph (B), not later than one year after the date
    of the enactment of this subsection, a covered agency
    shall implement a commercialization assistance pilot
    program, under which an eligible entity may receive a
    subsequent Phase II SBIR award.
    ``(B) Exception.--If the Administrator determines
    that a covered agency has a program that is sufficiently
    similar to the commercialization assistance pilot
    program established under this subsection, such covered
    agency shall not be required to implement a
    commercialization assistance pilot program under this
    subsection.
    ``(2) Percent of agency funds.--The head of each covered
    agency may allocate not more than 5 percent of the funds
    allocated to the SBIR program of the covered agency for the
    purpose of making a subsequent Phase II SBIR award under the
    commercialization assistance pilot program.
    ``(3) Termination.--A commercialization assistance pilot
    program established under this subsection shall terminate on
    September 30, 2022.
    ``(4) Application.--To be selected to receive a subsequent
    Phase II SBIR award under a commercialization assistance pilot
    program, an eligible entity shall submit to the covered agency
    implementing such pilot program an application at such time, in
    such manner, and containing such information as the covered
    agency may require, including--
    ``(A) an updated Phase II commercialization plan;
    and
    ``(B) the source and amount of the matching funding
    required under paragraph (5).
    ``(5) Matching funding.--

    [[Page 1894]]

    ``(A) In general.--The Administrator shall require,
    as a condition of any subsequent Phase II SBIR award
    made to an eligible entity under this subsection, that a
    matching amount (excluding any fees collected by the
    eligible entity receiving such award) equal to the
    amount of such award be provided from an eligible third-
    party investor.
    ``(B) Ineligible sources.--An eligible entity may
    not use funding from ineligible sources to meet the
    matching requirement of subparagraph (A).
    ``(6) Award.--A subsequent Phase II SBIR award made to an
    eligible entity under this subsection--
    ``(A) may not exceed the limitation described under
    subsection (aa)(1); and
    ``(B) shall be disbursed during Phase II.
    ``(7) Use of funds.--The funds awarded to an eligible entity
    under this subsection may only be used for research and
    development activities that build on eligible entity's Phase II
    program and ensure the research funded under such Phase II is
    rapidly progressing towards commercialization.
    ``(8) Selection.--In selecting eligible entities to
    participate in a commercialization assistance pilot program
    under this subsection, the head of a covered agency shall
    consider--
    ``(A) the extent to which such award could aid the
    eligible entity in commercializing the research funded
    under the eligible entity's Phase II program;
    ``(B) whether the updated Phase II commercialization
    plan submitted under paragraph (4) provides a sound
    approach for establishing technical feasibility that
    could lead to commercialization of such research;
    ``(C) whether the proposed activities to be
    conducted under such updated Phase II commercialization
    plan further improve the likelihood that such research
    will provide societal benefits;
    ``(D) whether the small business concern has
    progressed satisfactorily in Phase II to justify receipt
    of a subsequent Phase II SBIR award;
    ``(E) the expectations of the eligible third-party
    investor that provides matching funding under paragraph
    (5); and
    ``(F) the likelihood that the proposed activities to
    be conducted under such updated Phase II
    commercialization plan using matching funding provided
    by such eligible third-party investor will lead to
    commercial and societal benefit.
    ``(9) Evaluation report.--Not later than 6 years after the
    date of the enactment of this subsection, the Comptroller
    General of the United States shall submit to the Committee on
    Science, Space, and Technology and the Committee on Small
    Business of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on
    Small Business and Entrepreneurship of the Senate, a report
    including--
    ``(A) a summary of the activities of
    commercialization assistance pilot programs carried out
    under this subsection;
    ``(B) a detailed compilation of results achieved by
    such commercialization assistance pilot programs,
    including the number of eligible entities that received
    awards under such programs;

    [[Page 1895]]

    ``(C) the rate at which each eligible entity that
    received a subsequent Phase II SBIR award under this
    subsection commercialized research of the recipient;
    ``(D) the growth in employment and revenue of
    eligible entities that is attributable to participation
    in a commercialization assistance pilot program;
    ``(E) a comparison of commercialization success of
    eligible entities participating in a commercialization
    assistance pilot program with recipients of an
    additional Phase II SBIR award under subsection (ff);
    ``(F) demographic information, such as ethnicity and
    geographic location, of eligible entities participating
    in a commercialization assistance pilot program;
    ``(G) an accounting of the funds used at each
    covered agency that implements a commercialization
    assistance pilot program under this subsection;
    ``(H) the amount of matching funding provided by
    eligible third-party investors, set forth separately by
    source of funding;
    ``(I) an analysis of the effectiveness of the
    commercialization assistance pilot program implemented
    by each covered agency; and
    ``(J) recommendations for improvements to the
    commercialization assistance pilot program.
    ``(10) Definitions.--For purposes of this subsection:
    ``(A) Covered agency.--The term `covered agency'
    means a Federal agency required to have an SBIR program.
    ``(B) Eligible entity.--The term `eligible entity'
    means a small business concern that has received a Phase
    II award under an SBIR program and an additional Phase
    II SBIR award under subsection (ff) from the covered
    agency to which such small business concern is applying
    for a subsequent Phase II SBIR award.
    ``(C) Eligible third-party investor.--The term
    `eligible third-party investor' means a small business
    concern other than an eligible entity, a venture capital
    firm, an individual investor, a non-SBIR Federal, State
    or local government, or any combination thereof.
    ``(D) Ineligible sources.--The term `ineligible
    sources' means the following:
    ``(i) The eligible entity's internal research
    and development funds.
    ``(ii) Funding in forms other than cash, such
    as in-kind or other intangible assets.
    ``(iii) Funding from the owners of the
    eligible entity, or the family members or
    affiliates of such owners.
    ``(iv) Funding attained through loans or other
    forms of debt obligations.
    ``(E) Subsequent phase ii sbir award.--The term
    `subsequent Phase II SBIR award' means an award granted
    to an eligible entity under this subsection to carry out
    further commercialization activities for research
    conducted pursuant to an SBIR program.''.

    [[Page 1896]]

    SEC. 861. PUERTO RICO BUSINESSES.

    (a) Definition of Puerto Rico Business.--Section 3 of the Small
    Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632) is amended by adding at the end the
    following new subsection:
    ``(ee) Puerto Rico Business.--In this Act, the term `Puerto Rico
    business' means a small business concern that has its principal office
    located in the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico.''.
    (b) Small Business Credit for Puerto Rico Businesses.--Section 15 of
    the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 644) is amended by adding at the end
    the following new subsection:
    ``(x) Small Business Credit for Puerto Rico Businesses.--
    ``(1) Credit for meeting contracting goals.--If an agency
    awards a prime contract to Puerto Rico business during the
    period beginning on the date of enactment of this subsection and
    ending on the date that is 4 years after such date of enactment,
    the value of the contract shall be doubled for purposes of
    determining compliance with the goals for procurement contracts
    under subsection (g)(1)(A)(i) during such period.
    ``(2) Report.--Along with the report required under
    subsection (h)(1), the head of each Federal agency shall submit
    to the Administrator, and make publicly available on the
    scorecard described in section 868(b) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (15 U.S.C. 644 note), an
    analysis of the number and dollar amount of prime contracts
    awarded pursuant to paragraph (1) for each fiscal year of the
    period described in such paragraph.''.

    (c) Priority for Surplus Property Transfers.--Section 7(j)(13)(F) of
    the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(j)(13)(F)) is amended by adding at
    the end the following new clause:
    ``(iii)(I) In this clause, the term `covered period' means
    the period beginning on the date of enactment of this clause and
    ending on the date on which the Oversight Board established
    under section 101 of the Puerto Rico Oversight, Management, and
    Economic Stability Act (48 U.S.C. 2121) terminates.
    ``(II) The Administrator may transfer technology or surplus
    property under clause (i) to a Puerto Rico business if the
    Puerto Rico business meets the requirements for such a transfer,
    without regard to whether the Puerto Rico business is a Program
    Participant.''.

    (d) Contracting Incentives for Protege Firms That Are Puerto Rico
    Businesses.--
    (1) In general.--Section 45(a) of the Small Business Act (15
    U.S.C. 657r(a)) is amended by adding at the end the following
    new paragraph:
    ``(3) Puerto rico businesses.--During the period beginning
    on the date of enactment of this paragraph and ending on the
    date on which the Oversight Board established under section 101
    of the Puerto Rico Oversight, Management, and Economic Stability
    Act (48 U.S.C. 2121) terminates, the Administrator shall
    identify potential incentives to a covered mentor that awards a
    subcontract to its covered protege, including--
    ``(A) positive consideration in any past performance
    evaluation of the covered mentor; and
    ``(B) the application of costs incurred for
    providing training to such covered protege to the
    subcontracting plan

    [[Page 1897]]

    (as required under paragraph (4) or (5) of section 8(d))
    of the covered mentor.''.
    (2) Definitions.--Section 45(d) of the Small Business Act
    (15 U.S.C. 657r(d)) is amended by adding at the end the
    following new paragraphs:
    ``(4) Covered mentor.--The term `covered mentor' means a
    mentor that enters into an agreement under this Act, or under
    any mentor-protege program approved under subsection (b)(1),
    with a covered protege.
    ``(5) Covered protege.--The term `covered protege' means a
    protege of a covered mentor that is a Puerto Rico business.''.

    (e) Additional Mentor-Protege Relationships for Protege Firms That
    Are Puerto Rico Businesses.--Section 45(b)(3)(A) of the Small Business
    Act (15 U.S.C. 657r(b)(3)(A)) is amended by inserting ``, except that
    such restrictions shall not apply to up to 2 mentor-protege
    relationships if such relationships are between a covered protege and
    covered mentor'' after ``each participant''.
    SEC. 862. OPPORTUNITIES FOR EMPLOYEE-OWNED BUSINESS CONCERNS
    THROUGH SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION LOAN
    PROGRAMS.

    (a) <>  Definitions.--In this Act--
    (1) the terms ``Administration'' and ``Administrator'' means
    the Small Business Administration and the Administrator thereof,
    respectively;
    (2) the term ``cooperative'' means an entity that is
    determined to be a cooperative by the Administrator, in
    accordance with applicable Federal and State laws and
    regulations;
    (3) the term ``employee-owned business concern'' means--
    (A) a cooperative; and
    (B) a qualified employee trust;
    (4) the terms ``qualified employee trust'' and ``small
    business concern'' have the meanings given those terms in
    section 3 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632); and
    (5) the term ``small business development center'' means a
    small business development center described in section 21 of the
    Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 648).

    (b) Expansion of 7(a) Loans.--
    (1) In general.--Section 7(a) of the Small Business Act (15
    U.S.C. 636(a)) is amended--
    (A) in paragraph (15)--
    (i) in subparagraph (A)--
    (I) by striking ``this subsection to
    qualified employee trusts'' and
    inserting ``this subsection--
    ``(i) to qualified employee trusts'';
    (II) in clause (i), as so
    designated--
    (aa) by inserting ``, and
    for any transaction costs
    associated with purchasing,''
    after ``purchasing'';
    (bb) by striking the period
    at the end and inserting ``;
    and''; and
    (III) by adding at the end the
    following:
    ``(ii) to a small business concern under a plan
    approved by the Administrator, if the proceeds from the
    loan are only used to make a loan to a qualified
    employee trust, and for any transaction costs associated
    with making that

    [[Page 1898]]

    loan, that results in the qualified employee trust
    owning at least 51 percent of the small business
    concern.'';
    (ii) in subparagraph (B)--
    (I) in the matter preceding clause
    (i), by inserting ``or by the small
    business concern'' after ``the trustee
    of such trust'';
    (II) in clause (ii), by striking
    ``and'' at the end;
    (III) in clause (iii), by striking
    the period at the end and inserting ``,
    and''; and
    (IV) by adding at the end the
    following:
    ``(iv) with respect to a loan made to a trust, or to
    a cooperative in accordance with paragraph (35)--
    ``(I) a seller of the small business concern
    may remain involved as an officer, director, or
    key employee of the small business concern when a
    qualified employee trust or cooperative has
    acquired 100 percent of ownership of the small
    business concern; and
    ``(II) any seller of the small business
    concern who remains as an owner of the small
    business concern, regardless of the percentage of
    ownership interest, shall be required to provide a
    personal guarantee by the Administration.''; and
    (iii) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(F) A small business concern that makes a loan to a
    qualified employee trust under subparagraph (A)(ii) is not
    required to contain the same terms and conditions as the loan
    made to the small business concern that is guaranteed by the
    Administration under such subparagraph.
    ``(G) With respect to a loan made to a qualified employee
    trust under this paragraph, or to a cooperative in accordance
    with paragraph (35), the Administrator may, as deemed
    appropriate, elect to not require any mandatory equity to be
    provided by the qualified employee trust or cooperative to make
    the loan.''; and
    (B) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(35) Loans to cooperatives.--
    ``(A) Definition.--In this paragraph, the term
    `cooperative' means an entity that is determined to be a
    cooperative by the Administrator, in accordance with
    applicable Federal and State laws and regulation.
    ``(B) Authority.--The Administration shall guarantee
    loans made to a cooperative for the purpose described in
    paragraph (15).''.
    (2) Delegation of authority to preferred lenders.--Section
    5(b)(7) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 634(b)(7)) is
    amended by inserting ``, including loans guaranteed under
    paragraph (15) or (35) of section 7(a)'' after ``deferred
    participation loans''.

    (c) <>  Small Business Investment Company
    Program Outreach.--The Administrator shall provide outreach and
    educational materials to companies licensed under section 301(c) of the
    Small Business Investment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 681(c)) to increase the
    use of funds to make investments in company transitions to employee-
    owned business concerns.

    (d) <>  Small Business Microloan Program
    Outreach.--The Administrator shall provide outreach and educational
    materials

    [[Page 1899]]

    to intermediaries under section 7(m) of the Small Business Act (15
    U.S.C. 636(m)) to increase the use of funds to make loans to employee-
    owned business concerns, including transitions to employee-owned
    business concerns.

    (e) <>  Small Business Development Center
    Outreach and Assistance.--
    (1) Establishment.--The Administrator shall establish a
    Small Business Employee Ownership and Cooperatives Promotion
    Program to offer technical assistance and training on the
    transition to employee ownership through cooperatives and
    qualified employee trusts.
    (2) Small business development centers.--
    (A) In general.--In carrying out the program
    established under subsection (a), the Administrator
    shall enter into agreements with small business
    development centers under which the centers shall--
    (i) provide access to information and
    resources on employee ownership through
    cooperatives or qualified employee trusts as a
    business succession strategy;
    (ii) conduct training and educational
    activities; and
    (iii) carry out the activities described in
    subparagraph (U) of section 21(c)(3) of the Small
    Business Act (15 U.S.C. 648(c)(3)).
    (B) Additional services.--Section 21(c)(3) of the
    Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 648(c)(3)) is amended--
    (i) in subparagraph (S), by striking ``and''
    at the end;
    (ii) in subparagraph (T), by striking the
    period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and
    (iii) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(U) encouraging and assisting the provision of succession
    planning to small business concerns with a focus on
    transitioning to cooperatives, as defined in section 7(a)(35),
    and qualified employee trusts (collectively referred to in this
    subparagraph as `employee-owned business concerns'), including
    by--
    ``(i) providing training to individuals to promote
    the successful management, governance, or operation of a
    business purchased by those individuals in the formation
    of an employee-owned business concern;
    ``(ii) assisting employee-owned business concerns
    that meet applicable size standards established under
    section 3(a) with education and technical assistance
    with respect to financing and contracting programs
    administered by the Administration;
    ``(iii) coordinating with lenders on conducting
    outreach on financing through programs administered by
    the Administration that may be used to support the
    transition of ownership to employees;
    ``(iv) supporting small business concerns in
    exploring or assessing the possibility of transitioning
    to an employee-owned business concern; and
    ``(v) coordinating with the cooperative development
    centers of the Department of Agriculture, the land grant
    extension network, the Manufacturing Extension
    Partnership, community development financial
    institutions, employee

    [[Page 1900]]

    ownership associations and service providers, and local,
    regional and national cooperative associations.''.

    (f) Amendment to Report to Congress on Status of Employee-Owned
    Firms.--Section 7(a)(15)(E) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C.
    636(a)(15)(E)) is amended by striking ``Administration.'' and inserting
    ``Administration, which shall include--
    ``(i) the total number of loans made to
    employee-owned business concerns that were
    guaranteed by the Administrator under section 7(a)
    of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)) or
    section 502 of the Small Business Investment Act
    of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 696), including the number of
    loans made--
    ``(I) to small business concerns
    owned and controlled by socially and
    economically disadvantaged individuals;
    and
    ``(II) to cooperatives;
    ``(ii) the total number of financings made to
    employee-owned business concerns by companies
    licensed under section 301(c) of the Small
    Business Investment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C.
    696(c)), including the number of financings made--
    ``(I) to small business concerns
    owned and controlled by socially and
    economically disadvantaged individuals;
    and
    ``(II) to cooperatives; and
    ``(iii) any outreach and educational
    activities conducted by the Administration with
    respect to employee-owned business concerns.''.

    (g) Report on Cooperative Lending.--
    (1) Sense of congress.--It is the sense of Congress that
    cooperatives have a unique business structure and are unable to
    access the lending programs of the Administration effectively
    due to loan guarantee requirements that are incompatible with
    the business structure of cooperatives.
    (2) Study and report.--
    (A) Study.--The Administrator, in coordination with
    lenders, stakeholders, and Federal agencies, shall study
    and recommend practical alternatives for cooperatives
    that will satisfy the loan guarantee requirements of the
    Administration.
    (B) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date
    of enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall submit
    to Congress the recommendations developed under
    paragraph (1) and a plan to implement such
    recommendations.

    (h) Amendment to Definition of Qualified Employee Trust.--Section
    3(c)(2)(A)(ii) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632(c)(2)(A)(ii)) is
    amended to read as follows:
    ``(ii) which provides that each participant is
    entitled to direct the plan trustee as to the manner of
    how to vote the qualified employer securities (as
    defined in section 4975(e)(8) of the Internal Revenue
    Code of 1986), which are allocated to the account of
    such participant with respect to a corporate matter
    which (by law or charter) must be decided by a vote
    conducted in accordance with section 409(e) of the
    Internal Revenue Code of 1986; and''.

    [[Page 1901]]

    Subtitle G--Provisions Related to Software and Technical Data Matters

    SEC. 865. VALIDATION OF PROPRIETARY AND TECHNICAL DATA.

    Section 2321(f) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by striking ``(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2),
    in'' and inserting ``In''; and
    (2) by striking paragraph (2).
    SEC. 866. CONTINUATION OF TECHNICAL DATA RIGHTS DURING CHALLENGES.

    (a) Exercise of Rights in Technical Data Before Final Disposition of
    a Challenge.--Section 2321(i) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
    (1) in the subsection heading, by inserting ``Prior to and''
    after ``Rights and Liability'';
    (2) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as paragraphs
    (2) and (3), respectively; and
    (3) by inserting before paragraph (2), as so redesignated,
    the following new paragraph:

    ``(1) Upon filing of a suit or appeal under the contract dispute
    statute by a contractor or subcontractor in an agency Board of Contract
    Appeals or United States Claims Court related to a decision made by a
    contracting officer under subsection (g), the Secretary of Defense, or a
    Secretary of a military department for programs for which milestone
    decision authority has been delegated, on a nondelegable basis, may,
    following notice to the contractor or subcontractor, authorize use of
    the technical data in dispute if the Secretary determines in writing
    that compelling mission readiness requirements will not permit awaiting
    the final decision by the agency Board of Contract Appeals or the United
    States Claims Court.''.
    (b) <>  Revision of the Defense Federal
    Acquisition Regulation Supplement.--Not later than 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall revise
    the Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement, by interim or
    final rule, to implement the amendments made by subsection (a).

    (c) <>  Effective Date.--The amendments
    made by subsection (a) and the revision required by subsection (b) shall
    become effective on the date of publication of the interim or final rule
    (whichever is earlier) required by subsection (b) and shall apply to
    solicitations issued by Department of Defense contracting activities
    after that date unless the senior procurement executive of the agency
    concerned grants a waiver on a case-by-case basis.

    (d) <>  Guidance on Technical Data Right
    Negotiation.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop policies on the
    negotiation of technical data rights for noncommercial software that
    reflects the Department of Defense's needs for technical data rights in
    the event of a protest or replacement of incumbent contractor to meet
    defense requirements in the most cost effective manner.
    SEC. 867. REQUIREMENT FOR NEGOTIATION OF TECHNICAL DATA PRICE
    BEFORE SUSTAINMENT OF MAJOR WEAPON
    SYSTEMS.

    Section 2439 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--

    [[Page 1902]]

    (1) by inserting ``, to the maximum extent practicable,''
    after ``shall ensure'';
    (2) by striking ``or for the production of a major weapon
    system'' and inserting ``production of a major weapon system, or
    sustainment of a major weapon system'';
    (3) by striking ``or production'' and inserting ``,
    production, or sustainment''; and
    (4) in the heading, by striking ``or production'' and
    inserting ``, production, or sustainment''.
    SEC. 868. <>  IMPLEMENTATION OF
    RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE FINAL REPORT OF THE
    DEFENSE SCIENCE BOARD TASK FORCE ON THE
    DESIGN AND ACQUISITION OF SOFTWARE FOR
    DEFENSE SYSTEMS.

    (a) Implementation Required.--Not later than 18 months after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall,
    except as provided under subsection (b), commence implementation of each
    recommendation submitted as part of the final report of the Defense
    Science Board Task Force on the Design and Acquisition of Software for
    Defense Systems.
    (b) Exceptions.--
    (1) Delayed implementation.--The Secretary of Defense may
    commence implementation of a recommendation described under
    subsection (a) later than the date required under such
    subsection if the Secretary provides the congressional defense
    committees with a specific justification for the delay in
    implementation of such recommendation.
    (2) Nonimplementation.--The Secretary of Defense may opt not
    to implement a recommendation described under subsection (a) if
    the Secretary provides to the congressional defense committees--
    (A) the reasons for the decision not to implement
    the recommendation; and
    (B) a summary of the alternative actions the
    Secretary plans to take to address the purposes
    underlying the recommendation.

    (c) Implementation Plans.--For each recommendation that the
    Secretary is implementing, or that the Secretary plans to implement, the
    Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees--
    (1) a summary of actions that have been taken to implement
    the recommendation; and
    (2) a schedule, with specific milestones, for completing the
    implementation of the recommendation.
    SEC. 869. <>  IMPLEMENTATION OF PILOT
    PROGRAM TO USE AGILE OR ITERATIVE
    DEVELOPMENT METHODS REQUIRED UNDER SECTION
    873 OF THE NATIONAL DEFENSE AUTHORIZATION
    ACT FOR FISCAL YEAR 2018.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall include the
    following systems in the pilot program to use agile or iterative
    development methods pursuant to section 873 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C.
    2223a note):
    (1) Defense Retired and Annuitant Pay System 2 (DRAS2),
    Defense Logistics Agency.

    [[Page 1903]]

    (2) Army Integrated Air and Missile Defense (AIAMD), Army.
    (3) Army Contract Writing System (ACWS), Army.
    (4) Defense Enterprise Accounting and Management System
    (DEAMS) Inc2, Air Force.
    (5) Item Master, Air Force.

    (b) Additions to List.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall identify three
    additional systems for participation in the pilot program pursuant to
    section 873 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2223a note) and notify the
    congressional defense committees of the additions.
    (c) Community of Practice Advising on Agile or Iterative
    Development.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
    Sustainment shall establish a Community of Practice on agile or
    iterative methods so that programs that have been incorporating agile or
    iterative methods can share with programs participating in the pilot the
    lessons learned, best practices, and recommendations for improvements to
    acquisition and supporting processes. The Service Acquisition Executives
    of the military departments shall send representation from the following
    programs, which have reported using agile or iterative methods:
    (1) Air and Space Operations Center (AOC).
    (2) Command Control Battle Management and Communications
    (C2BMC).
    (3) The family of Distributed Common Ground Systems.
    (4) The family of Global Command and Control Systems.
    (5) Navy Personnel and Pay (NP2).
    (6) Other programs and activities as appropriate.

    (d) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall report to the congressional
    defense committees on the status of the pilot program and each system
    participating in the pilot. The report shall include the following
    elements:
    (1) A description of how cost and schedule estimates in
    support of the program are being conducted and using what
    methods.
    (2) The contracting strategy and types of contracts that
    will be used in executing the program.
    (3) A description of how intellectual property ownership
    issues associated with software applications developed with
    agile or iterative methods will be addressed to ensure future
    sustainment, maintenance, and upgrades to software applications
    after the applications are fielded.
    (4) A description of the tools and software applications
    that are expected to be developed for the program and the costs
    and cost categories associated with each.
    (5) A description of challenges the program has faced in
    realigning the program to use agile or iterative methods.

    (e) Modifications to Pilot Program Selection Criteria.--Section
    873(a)(3)(B) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2223a note) is amended--
    (1) by inserting ``or subsystems'' after ``In selecting
    systems'';

    [[Page 1904]]

    (2) in clause (i)(II), by striking ``; and'' and inserting
    ``; or''; and
    (3) in clause (ii)(II), by striking ``; and'' and inserting
    ``; or''.
    SEC. 870. REPORT ON REQUIRING ACCESS TO DIGITAL TECHNICAL DATA IN
    FUTURE ACQUISITIONS OF COMBAT, COMBAT
    SERVICE, AND COMBAT SUPPORT SYSTEMS.

    Not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on the feasibility and advisability of requiring
    access to digital technical data in all future acquisitions by the
    Department of Defense of combat, combat service, and combat support
    systems, including front-end negotiations for such access. Such report
    shall include a digital data standard for technical data for use by
    equipment manufacturers and the Department with regard to three-
    dimensional printed parts.

    Subtitle H--Other Matters

    SEC. 871. PROHIBITION ON ACQUISITION OF SENSITIVE MATERIALS FROM
    NON-ALLIED FOREIGN NATIONS.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter V of chapter 148 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by inserting after section 2533b the following
    new section:
    ``Sec. 2533c. <> Prohibition on acquisition
    of sensitive materials from non-allied foreign
    nations

    ``(a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (c), the
    Secretary of Defense may not--
    ``(1) procure any covered material melted or produced in any
    covered nation, or any end item that contains a covered material
    manufactured in any covered nation, except as provided by
    subsection (c); or
    ``(2) sell any covered material from the National Defense
    Stockpile, if the National Defense Stockpile Manager determines
    that such a sale is not in the national interests of the United
    States, to--
    ``(A) any covered nation; or
    ``(B) any third party that the Secretary reasonably
    believes is acting as a broker or agent for a covered
    nation or an entity in a covered nation.

    ``(b) Applicability.--Subsection (a) shall apply to prime contracts
    and subcontracts at any tier.
    ``(c) Exceptions.--Subsection (a) does not apply under the following
    circumstances:
    ``(1) If the Secretary of Defense determines that covered
    materials of satisfactory quality and quantity, in the required
    form, cannot be procured as and when needed at a reasonable
    price.
    ``(2) To the procurement of an end item described in
    subsection (a)(1) or the sale of any covered material described
    under subsection (a)(1) by the Secretary outside of the United
    States for use outside of the United States.
    ``(3) To the purchase by the Secretary of an end item
    containing a covered material that is--

    [[Page 1905]]

    ``(A) a commercially available off-the-shelf item
    (as defined in section 104 of title 41), other than--
    ``(i) a commercially available off-the-shelf
    item that is 50 percent or more tungsten by
    weight; or
    ``(ii) a mill product, such as bar, billet,
    slab, wire, cube, sphere, block, blank, plate, or
    sheet, that has not been incorporated into an end
    item, subsystem, assembly, or component;
    ``(B) an electronic device, unless the Secretary of
    Defense, upon the recommendation of the Strategic
    Materials Protection Board pursuant to section 187 of
    this title, determines that the domestic availability of
    a particular electronic device is critical to national
    security; or
    ``(C) a neodymium-iron-boron magnet manufactured
    from recycled material if the milling of the recycled
    material and sintering of the final magnet takes place
    in the United States.

    ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
    ``(1) Covered material.--The term `covered material' means--
    ``(A) samarium-cobalt magnets;
    ``(B) neodymium-iron-boron magnets;
    ``(C) tungsten metal powder; and
    ``(D) tungsten heavy alloy or any finished or semi-
    finished component containing tungsten heavy alloy.
    ``(2) Covered nation.--The term `covered nation' means--
    ``(A) the Democratic People's Republic of North
    Korea;
    ``(B) the People's Republic of China;
    ``(C) the Russian Federation; and
    ``(D) the Islamic Republic of Iran.
    ``(3) End item.--The term `end item' has the meaning given
    in section 2533b(m) of this title.''.

    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents at the beginning of
    such subchapter <>  is amended by inserting
    after the item relating to section 2533b the following item:

    ``2533c. Prohibition on acquisition of sensitive materials from non-
    allied foreign nations.''.

    SEC. 872. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON PROVIDING FUNDS TO THE
    ENEMY.

    Section 841(n) of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-
    291; 127 Stat. 3455; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended by striking
    ``December 31, 2019'' and inserting ``December 31, 2021''.
    SEC. 873. <>  DATA, POLICY, AND REPORTING
    ON THE USE OF OTHER TRANSACTIONS.

    (a) Collection and Storage.--The Service Acquisition Executives of
    the military departments shall collect data on the use of other
    transactions by their respective departments, and the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Research and Engineering and the Under Secretary of Defense
    for Acquisition and Sustainment shall collect data on all other use by
    the Department of Defense of other transactions, including use by the
    Defense Agencies. The data shall be stored in a manner that allows the
    Assistant Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and other appropriate
    officials access at any time.

    [[Page 1906]]

    (b) Use of Data.--The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
    shall analyze and leverage the data collected under subsection (a) to
    update policy and guidance related to the use of other transactions.
    (c) Report Required.--Not later than December 31, 2018, and each
    December 31 thereafter through December 31, 2021, the Secretary of
    Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    covering the preceding fiscal year on the Department's use of other
    transaction authority. Each report shall summarize and display the data
    collected under subsection (a) on the nature and extent of the use of
    the authority, including a summary and detail showing--
    (1) organizations involved, quantities, amounts of payments,
    and purpose, description, and status of projects; and
    (2) highlights of successes and challenges using the
    authority, including case examples.
    SEC. 874. STANDARDIZATION OF FORMATTING AND PUBLIC ACCESSIBILITY
    OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE REPORTS TO
    CONGRESS.

    (a) Report Formatting Plan Required.--Not later than March 1, 2019,
    the Secretary of Defense shall provide a plan to the congressional
    defense committees on activities to standardize the formatting of
    unclassified Department of Defense reports required by Congress. Such
    plan shall include--
    (1) a description of the method for ensuring that reports
    are created in a platform-independent, machine-readable format
    that can be retrieved, downloaded, indexed, and searched by
    commonly used web search applications; and
    (2) a cost estimate and schedule for implementation of the
    activities under paragraph (1), with a completion date of not
    later than March 1, 2020.

    (b) Online Repository Plan Required.--Not later than March 1, 2019,
    the Secretary of Defense shall provide a briefing to the congressional
    defense committees on the feasibility of developing a publically
    accessible online repository of unclassified reports of the Department
    of Defense issued since January 1, 2010. Such briefing shall include--
    (1) protocols for inclusion of unclassified reports that, as
    determined by the Secretary, may not be appropriate for public
    release in their entirety; and
    (2) a cost estimate and schedule for implementation and
    maintenance of the online repository.
    SEC. 875. PROMOTION OF THE USE OF GOVERNMENT-WIDE AND OTHER
    INTERAGENCY CONTRACTS.

    Section 865(b)(1) of the Duncan Hunter National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 31 U.S.C.
    1535 note) is amended--
    (1) by striking ``that all interagency acquisitions--'' and
    inserting ``that--'';
    (2) in subparagraph (A)--
    (A) by inserting ``all interagency assisted
    acquisitions'' before ``include''; and
    (B) by inserting ``and'' after the semicolon;
    (3) by striking subparagraph (B); and

    [[Page 1907]]

    (4) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as subparagraph (B),
    and in that subparagraph by inserting ``all interagency assisted
    acquisitions'' before ``include''.
    SEC. 876. INCREASING COMPETITION AT THE TASK ORDER LEVEL.

    Section 3306(c) of title 41, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``except as provided in
    paragraph (3),'' in subparagraphs (B) and (C) after the
    subparagraph designation; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
    ``(3) Exceptions for certain indefinite delivery, indefinite
    quantity multiple-award contracts and certain federal supply
    schedule contracts for services acquired on an hourly rate.--If
    an executive agency issues a solicitation for one or more
    contracts for services to be acquired on an hourly rate basis
    under the authority of sections 4103 and 4106 of this title or
    section 152(3) of this title and section 501(b) of title 40 and
    the executive agency intends to make a contract award to each
    qualifying offeror and the contract or contracts will feature
    individually competed task or delivery orders based on hourly
    rates--
    ``(A) the contracting officer need not consider
    price as an evaluation factor for contract award; and
    ``(B) if, pursuant to subparagraph (A), price is not
    considered as an evaluation factor for contract award,
    cost or price to the Federal Government shall be
    considered in conjunction with the issuance pursuant to
    sections 4106(c) and 152(3) of this title of any task or
    delivery order under any contract resulting from the
    solicitation.
    ``(4) Definition.--In paragraph (3), the term `qualifying
    offeror' means an offeror that--
    ``(A) is determined to be a responsible source;
    ``(B) submits a proposal that conforms to the
    requirements of the solicitation;
    ``(C) meets all technical requirements; and
    ``(D) is otherwise eligible for award.''.
    SEC. 877. <>  INDIVIDUAL ACQUISITION FOR
    COMMERCIAL LEASING SERVICES.

    (a) In General.--For the purpose of section 863 of Public Law 110-
    417, an individual acquisition for commercial leasing services shall not
    be construed as a purchase of property or services if such individual
    acquisition is made on a no cost basis and pursuant to a multiple award
    contract awarded in accordance with requirements for full and open
    competition.
    (b) Audit.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall--
    (1) conduct biennial audits of the General Services
    Administration National Broker Contract to determine--
    (A) whether brokers selected under the program
    provide lower lease rental rates than rates negotiated
    by General Services Administration staff; and
    (B) the impact of the program on the length of time
    of lease procurements;
    (2) conduct a review of whether the application of section
    863 of Public Law 110-417 to acquisitions for commercial

    [[Page 1908]]

    leasing services resulted in rental cost savings for the
    Government during the years in which such section was applicable
    prior to the date of enactment of this section; and
    (3) not later than September 30, 2019, and September 30,
    2021, submit to the Committee on Transportation and
    Infrastructure of the House of Representatives and the Committee
    on Environment and Public Works of the Senate a report that--
    (A) summarizes the results of the audit and review
    required by paragraphs (1) and (2);
    (B) includes an assessment of whether the National
    Broker Contract provides greater efficiencies and
    savings than the use of General Services Administration
    staff; and
    (C) includes recommendations for improving General
    Services Administration lease procurements.

    (c) Termination.--This section shall terminate on December 31, 2022.
    SEC. 878. <>  PROCUREMENT ADMINISTRATIVE
    LEAD TIME DEFINITION AND PLAN.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Administrator for Federal Procurement Policy
    shall develop, make available for public comment, and finalize--
    (1) a definition of the term ``Procurement administrative
    lead time'' or ``PALT'', to be applied Government-wide, that
    describes the amount of time from the date on which a
    solicitation for a contract or task order is issued to the date
    of an initial award of the contract or task order; and
    (2) a plan for measuring and publicly reporting data on PALT
    for Federal Government contracts and task orders in amounts
    greater than the simplified acquisition threshold.

    (b) Requirement for Definition.--Unless the Administrator determines
    otherwise, the amount of time in the definition of PALT developed under
    subsection (a) shall--
    (1) begin on the date on which an initial solicitation is
    issued by a Federal department or agency for a contract or task
    order; and
    (2) end on the date of the award of the contract or task
    order.

    (c) Coordination.--In developing the definition of PALT, the
    Administrator shall coordinate with--
    (1) the senior procurement executives of Federal agencies;
    (2) the Secretary of Defense; and
    (3) the Administrator of the General Services Administration
    on modifying the existing data system of the Federal Government
    to determine the date on which the initial solicitation is
    issued.

    (d) Use of Existing Procurement Data System.--In developing the plan
    for measuring and publicly reporting data on PALT required by subsection
    (a), the Administrator shall, to the maximum extent practicable, rely on
    the information contained in the Federal procurement data system
    established pursuant to section 1122(a)(4) of title 41, United States
    Code, including any modifications to that system.
    SEC. 879. BRIEFING ON FUNDING OF PRODUCT SUPPORT STRATEGIES.

    (a) Briefing Required.--For each of the fiscal years 2020, 2021, and
    2022, the Secretary of Defense shall provide an annotated

    [[Page 1909]]

    briefing to the congressional defense committees regarding the funding
    for product support strategies for major weapon systems.
    (b) Contents.--The briefing shall include for each major weapon
    system--
    (1) a current estimate of the total funding required for the
    product support strategy for specific costs of the weapons
    system over its expected lifecycle;
    (2) a current estimate of the funding required for the
    product support strategy per year over the future years defense
    program for the specific product support costs of the weapon
    system;
    (3) a summary of the funding requested for the product
    support strategy in the future years defense program per year
    specifically for the weapon system;
    (4) a summary of the amounts expended to support costs
    specific to the weapon system as described in the product
    support strategy of the weapon system during the prior fiscal
    year; and
    (5) a summary of improvements made to data collection and
    analysis capabilities of the Department of Defense, including in
    the military services, to improve the analysis and cost
    estimation of lifecycle costs, improve the analysis and
    identification of cost drivers, reduce lifecycle cost variance,
    identify common and shared costs for multiple weapons systems,
    and isolate the lifecycle costs attributable to specific
    individual weapons systems.
    SEC. 880 <> . USE OF LOWEST PRICE
    TECHNICALLY ACCEPTABLE SOURCE SELECTION
    PROCESS.

    (a) Statement of Policy.--It shall be the policy of the United
    States Government to avoid using lowest price technically acceptable
    source selection criteria in circumstances that would deny the
    Government the benefits of cost and technical tradeoffs in the source
    selection process.
    (b) Revision of Federal Acquisition Regulation.--Not later than 120
    days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Federal
    Acquisition Regulation shall be revised to require that, for
    solicitations issued on or after the date that is 120 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, lowest price technically acceptable
    source selection criteria are used only in situations in which--
    (1) an executive agency is able to comprehensively and
    clearly describe the minimum requirements expressed in terms of
    performance objectives, measures, and standards that will be
    used to determine acceptability of offers;
    (2) the executive agency would realize no, or minimal, value
    from a contract proposal exceeding the minimum technical or
    performance requirements set forth in the request for proposal;
    (3) the proposed technical approaches will require no, or
    minimal, subjective judgment by the source selection authority
    as to the desirability of one offeror's proposal versus a
    competing proposal;
    (4) the executive agency has a high degree of confidence
    that a review of technical proposals of offerors other than the
    lowest bidder would not result in the identification of factors
    that could provide value or benefit to the executive agency;

    [[Page 1910]]

    (5) the contracting officer has included a justification for
    the use of a lowest price technically acceptable evaluation
    methodology in the contract file; and
    (6) the executive agency has determined that the lowest
    price reflects full life-cycle costs, including for operations
    and support.

    (c) Avoidance of Use of Lowest Price Technically Acceptable Source
    Selection Criteria in Certain Procurements.--To the maximum extent
    practicable, the use of lowest price technically acceptable source
    selection criteria shall be avoided in the case of a procurement that is
    predominately for the acquisition of--
    (1) information technology services, cybersecurity services,
    systems engineering and technical assistance services, advanced
    electronic testing, audit or audit readiness services, health
    care services and records, telecommunications devices and
    services, or other knowledge-based professional services;
    (2) personal protective equipment; or
    (3) knowledge-based training or logistics services in
    contingency operations or other operations outside the United
    States, including in Afghanistan or Iraq.

    (d) Report Requirement.--Not later than one year after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter for two years, the
    Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees a report on the number of instances in which
    lowest price technically acceptable source selection criteria is used
    for a contract exceeding $5,000,000, including an explanation of how the
    situations listed in subsection (b) were considered in making a
    determination to use lowest price technically acceptable source
    selection criteria.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) Executive agency.--The term ``executive agency'' has the
    meaning given that term in section 102 of title 40, United
    States Code, except that the term does not include the
    Department of Defense.
    (2) Contingency operation.--The term ``contingency
    operation'' has the meaning given that term in section 101 of
    title 10, United States Code.
    (3) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
    ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the Committee on
    Oversight and Government Reform of the House of Representatives
    and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs
    of the Senate.
    SEC. 881. PERMANENT SUPPLY CHAIN RISK MANAGEMENT AUTHORITY.

    (a) Permanent Extension of Authority.--
    (1) In general.--Chapter 137 of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``Sec. 2339a. <>  Requirements for
    information relating to supply chain risk

    ``(a) Authority.--Subject to subsection (b), the head of a covered
    agency may--
    ``(1) carry out a covered procurement action; and

    [[Page 1911]]

    ``(2) limit, notwithstanding any other provision of law, in
    whole or in part, the disclosure of information relating to the
    basis for carrying out a covered procurement action.

    ``(b) Determination and Notification.--The head of a covered agency
    may exercise the authority provided in subsection (a) only after--
    ``(1) obtaining a joint recommendation by the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment and the
    Chief Information Officer of the Department of Defense, on the
    basis of a risk assessment by the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Intelligence, that there is a significant supply chain risk to a
    covered system;
    ``(2) making a determination in writing, in unclassified or
    classified form, with the concurrence of the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, that--
    ``(A) use of the authority in subsection (a)(1) is
    necessary to protect national security by reducing
    supply chain risk;
    ``(B) less intrusive measures are not reasonably
    available to reduce such supply chain risk; and
    ``(C) in a case where the head of the covered agency
    plans to limit disclosure of information under
    subsection (a)(2), the risk to national security due to
    the disclosure of such information outweighs the risk
    due to not disclosing such information; and
    ``(3) providing a classified or unclassified notice of the
    determination made under paragraph (2) to the appropriate
    congressional committees, which notice shall include--
    ``(A) the information required by section 2304(f)(3)
    of this title;
    ``(B) the joint recommendation by the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment and
    the Chief Information Officer of the Department of
    Defense as specified in paragraph (1);
    ``(C) a summary of the risk assessment by the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Intelligence that serves as the
    basis for the joint recommendation specified in
    paragraph (1); and
    ``(D) a summary of the basis for the determination,
    including a discussion of less intrusive measures that
    were considered and why they were not reasonably
    available to reduce supply chain risk.

    ``(c) Delegation.--The head of a covered agency may not delegate the
    authority provided in subsection (a) or the responsibility to make a
    determination under subsection (b) to an official below the level of the
    service acquisition executive for the agency concerned.
    ``(d) Limitation on Disclosure.--If the head of a covered agency has
    exercised the authority provided in subsection (a)(2) to limit
    disclosure of information--
    ``(1) no action undertaken by the agency head under such
    authority shall be subject to review in a bid protest before the
    Government Accountability Office or in any Federal court; and
    ``(2) the agency head shall--
    ``(A) notify appropriate parties of a covered
    procurement action and the basis for such action only to
    the

    [[Page 1912]]

    extent necessary to effectuate the covered procurement
    action;
    ``(B) notify other Department of Defense components
    or other Federal agencies responsible for procurements
    that may be subject to the same or similar supply chain
    risk, in a manner and to the extent consistent with the
    requirements of national security; and
    ``(C) ensure the confidentiality of any such
    notifications.

    ``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
    ``(1) Head of a covered agency.--The term `head of a covered
    agency' means each of the following:
    ``(A) The Secretary of Defense.
    ``(B) The Secretary of the Army.
    ``(C) The Secretary of the Navy.
    ``(D) The Secretary of the Air Force.
    ``(2) Covered procurement action.--The term `covered
    procurement action' means any of the following actions, if the
    action takes place in the course of conducting a covered
    procurement:
    ``(A) The exclusion of a source that fails to meet
    qualification standards established in accordance with
    the requirements of section 2319 of this title for the
    purpose of reducing supply chain risk in the acquisition
    of covered systems.
    ``(B) The exclusion of a source that fails to
    achieve an acceptable rating with regard to an
    evaluation factor providing for the consideration of
    supply chain risk in the evaluation of proposals for the
    award of a contract or the issuance of a task or
    delivery order.
    ``(C) The decision to withhold consent for a
    contractor to subcontract with a particular source or to
    direct a contractor for a covered system to exclude a
    particular source from consideration for a subcontract
    under the contract.
    ``(3) Covered procurement.--The term `covered procurement'
    means--
    ``(A) a source selection for a covered system or a
    covered item of supply involving either a performance
    specification, as provided in section 2305(a)(1)(C)(ii)
    of this title, or an evaluation factor, as provided in
    section 2305(a)(2)(A) of this title, relating to supply
    chain risk;
    ``(B) the consideration of proposals for and
    issuance of a task or delivery order for a covered
    system or a covered item of supply, as provided in
    section 2304c(d)(3) of this title, where the task or
    delivery order contract concerned includes a contract
    clause establishing a requirement relating to supply
    chain risk; or
    ``(C) any contract action involving a contract for a
    covered system or a covered item of supply where such
    contract includes a clause establishing requirements
    relating to supply chain risk.
    ``(4) Supply chain risk.--The term `supply chain risk' means
    the risk that an adversary may sabotage, maliciously introduce
    unwanted function, or otherwise subvert the design, integrity,
    manufacturing, production, distribution, installation,
    operation, or maintenance of a covered system so as to surveil,
    deny, disrupt, or otherwise degrade the function, use, or
    operation of such system.

    [[Page 1913]]

    ``(5) Covered system.--The term `covered system' means a
    national security system, as that term is defined in section
    3542(b) of title 44.
    ``(6) Covered item of supply.--The term `covered item of
    supply' means an item of information technology (as that term is
    defined in section 11101 of title 40) that is purchased for
    inclusion in a covered system, and the loss of integrity of
    which could result in a supply chain risk for a covered system.
    ``(7) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
    `appropriate congressional committees' means--
    ``(A) in the case of a covered system included in
    the National Intelligence Program or the Military
    Intelligence Program, the Select Committee on
    Intelligence of the Senate, the Permanent Select
    Committee on Intelligence of the House of
    Representatives, and the congressional defense
    committees; and
    ``(B) in the case of a covered system not otherwise
    included in subparagraph (A), the congressional defense
    committees.''.
    (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of such chapter <>  is
    amended by inserting after the item relating to section 2339 the
    following new item:

    ``2339a. Requirements for information relating to supply chain risk.''.

    (b) Repeal of Obsolete Authority.--Section 806(g) of the Ike Skelton
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (Public Law 111-
    383; 10 U.S.C. 2304 note) is hereby repealed.
    SEC. 882. REVIEW OF MARKET RESEARCH.

    Not later than February 1, 2019, the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Acquisition and Sustainment, in consultation with the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Research and Engineering, shall review the guidance of the
    Department of Defense with regard to those portions of the Federal
    Acquisition Regulation regarding commercially available market research,
    including sections 10.001(a)(2)(vi) and 10.002(b), and market research
    practices. The review shall, at a minimum--
    (1) assess the impact that conducting market research has on
    the Department's resources;
    (2) ensure that commercially available market research is
    considered among other sources of research, as appropriate, and
    reviewed prior to developing new requirements documents for an
    acquisition by the Department;
    (3) assess the extent to which the legal or regulatory
    definitions of market research should be made consistent,
    revised, or expanded;
    (4) assess the extent to which guidance pertaining to market
    research should be revised or expanded; and
    (5) evaluate best practices in market research in public and
    private organizations, including use of information technologies
    to support such research.
    SEC. 883. ESTABLISHMENT OF INTEGRATED REVIEW TEAM ON DEFENSE
    ACQUISITION INDUSTRY-GOVERNMENT EXCHANGE.

    (a) Study.--

    [[Page 1914]]

    (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall direct
    the Defense Business Board to convene an integrated review team
    (in this section referred to as the ``exchange team'') to
    undertake a study on facilitating the exchange of defense
    industry personnel on term assignments within the Department of
    Defense.
    (2) Member participation.--
    (A) Defense business board.--The Chairman of the
    Defense Business Board shall select six members from the
    membership of the Board to participate on the exchange
    team, including one member to lead the team.
    (B) Defense innovation board.--The Chairman of the
    Defense Innovation Board shall select five appropriate
    members from the membership of their Board to
    participate on the exchange team.
    (C) Defense science board.--The Chairman of the
    Defense Science Board shall select five appropriate
    members from the membership of their Board to
    participate on the exchange team.
    (D) Required experience.--The Chairmen referred to
    in subparagraphs (A) through (C) shall ensure that
    members have significant legislative or regulatory
    expertise and reflect diverse experiences in the public
    and private sector.
    (3) Scope.--The study conducted pursuant to paragraph (1)
    shall--
    (A) review legal, ethical, and financial disclosure
    requirements for industry-government exchanges;
    (B) review existing or previous industry-government
    exchange programs such as the Department of State's
    Franklin Fellows Program and the Information Technology
    Exchange Program;
    (C) review how the military departments address
    legal, ethical, and financial requirements for members
    of the reserve components who also maintain civilian
    employment in the defense industry;
    (D) produce specific and detailed recommendations
    for any legislation, including the amendment or repeal
    of regulations, as well as non-legislative approaches,
    that the members of the exchange team conducting the
    study determine necessary to--
    (i) reduce barriers to industry-government
    exchange to encourage the flow of acquisition best
    practices;
    (ii) ensure continuing financial and ethical
    integrity; and
    (iii) protect the best interests of the
    Department of Defense; and
    (E) produce such additional recommendations for
    legislation as the members consider appropriate.
    (4) Access to information.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    provide the exchange team with timely access to appropriate
    information, data, resources, and analysis so that the exchange
    team may conduct a thorough and independent analysis as required
    under this subsection.

    [[Page 1915]]

    (b) Briefing.--Not later than December 31, 2018, the exchange team
    shall provide an interim briefing to the congressional defense
    committees on the study conducted under subsection (a)
    (c) Final Report.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the exchange team
    shall submit a final report on the study to the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment and the congressional defense
    committees.
    SEC. 884. <>  EXCHANGE PROGRAM FOR
    ACQUISITION WORKFORCE EMPLOYEES.

    (a) Program Authorized.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish an
    exchange program under which the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Acquisition and Sustainment shall arrange for the temporary assignment
    of civilian personnel in the Department of Defense acquisition
    workforce.
    (b) Purposes.--The purposes of the exchange program established
    pursuant to subsection (a) are--
    (1) to familiarize personnel from the acquisition workforce
    with the equities, priorities, processes, culture, and workforce
    of the acquisition-related defense agencies;
    (2) to enable participants in the exchange program to return
    the expertise gained through their exchanges to their original
    organizations; and
    (3) to improve communication between and integration of the
    organizations that support the policy, implementation, and
    oversight of defense acquisition through lasting relationships.

    (c) Participants.--
    (1) Number of participants.--The Under Secretary shall
    select not less than 10 and no more than 20 participants per
    year for participation in the exchange program established under
    subsection (a).
    (2) Criteria for selection.--The Under Secretary shall
    select participants for the exchange program established under
    subsection (a) from among mid-career employees and based on--
    (A) the qualifications and desire to participate in
    the program of the employee; and
    (B) the technical needs and capacities of the
    acquisition workforce, as applicable.

    (d) Terms.--Exchanges pursuant to the exchange program established
    under subsection (a) shall be for terms of one to two years, as
    determined and negotiated by the Under Secretary. The terms may begin
    and end on a rolling basis.
    (e) Guidance and Implementation.--
    (1) Guidance.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary shall develop and
    submit to the congressional defense committees interim guidance
    on the form and contours of the exchange program established
    under subsection (a).
    (2) Implementation.--Not later than 180 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary shall
    implement the guidance developed under paragraph (1).
    SEC. 885. PROCESS TO LIMIT FOREIGN ACCESS TO TECHNOLOGY.

    (a) Process and Procedures.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop
    a process and procedures for limiting foreign access to technology
    through contracts, grants, cooperative agreements, or

    [[Page 1916]]

    other transactions, when such limitation is in the interest of national
    security.
    (b) Report.--Not later than September 1, 2019, the Secretary shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the process
    and procedures developed pursuant to subsection (a). The report shall
    include the following elements:
    (1) An assessment of the Department of Defense's ability
    through existing authorities to limit foreign access to
    technology through contracts, grants, cooperative agreements, or
    other transactions.
    (2) An assessment of the Department's need to implement a
    process to limit foreign access to technology.
    (3) Recommendations for penalties for violations of access,
    including intellectual property forfeiture.

    (c) Considerations.--The process and procedures developed under
    subsection (a) shall be consistent with all existing law, including laws
    relating to trade agreements, individual protections, export controls,
    and the National Technology and Industrial Base (NTIB).
    SEC. 886. PROCUREMENT OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS SUPPLIES FOR
    EXPERIMENTAL PURPOSES.

    Section 2373(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    inserting ``telecommunications,'' after ``space-flight,''.
    SEC. 887. ACCESS BY DEVELOPMENTAL AND OPERATIONAL TESTING
    ACTIVITIES TO DATA REGARDING MODELING AND
    SIMULATION ACTIVITY.

    (a) In General.--Section 139(e) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(4) The Director shall have prompt access to all data regarding
    modeling and simulation activity proposed to be used by military
    departments and defense agencies in support of operational or live fire
    test and evaluation of military capabilities. This access shall include
    data associated with verification, validation, and accreditation
    activities.''.
    (b) <>  Additional Testing Data.--
    Developmental Test and Evaluation activities under the leadership of the
    Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering and the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall have prompt
    access to all data regarding modeling and simulation activity proposed
    to be used by military departments and defense agencies in support of
    developmental test and evaluation of military capabilities. This access
    shall include data associated with verification, validation, and
    accreditation activities.
    SEC. 888. <>  INSTRUCTION ON PILOT
    PROGRAM REGARDING EMPLOYMENT OF PERSONS
    WITH DISABILITIES.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of Defense shall update the Defense Federal Acquisition
    Regulatory Supplement to include an instruction on the pilot program
    regarding employment of persons with disabilities authorized under
    section 853 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2004 (Public Law 108-136; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note).

    [[Page 1917]]

    SEC. 889. <>  PROHIBITION ON
    CERTAIN TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND VIDEO
    SURVEILLANCE SERVICES OR EQUIPMENT.

    (a) Prohibition on Use or Procurement.--(1) The head of an executive
    agency may not--
    (A) procure or obtain or extend or renew a contract to
    procure or obtain any equipment, system, or service that uses
    covered telecommunications equipment or services as a
    substantial or essential component of any system, or as critical
    technology as part of any system; or
    (B) enter into a contract (or extend or renew a contract)
    with an entity that uses any equipment, system, or service that
    uses covered telecommunications equipment or services as a
    substantial or essential component of any system, or as critical
    technology as part of any system.

    (2) Nothing in paragraph (1) shall be construed to--
    (A) prohibit the head of an executive agency from procuring
    with an entity to provide a service that connects to the
    facilities of a third-party, such as backhaul, roaming, or
    interconnection arrangements; or
    (B) cover telecommunications equipment that cannot route or
    redirect user data traffic or permit visibility into any user
    data or packets that such equipment transmits or otherwise
    handles.

    (b) Prohibition on Loan and Grant Funds.--(1) The head of an
    executive agency may not obligate or expend loan or grant funds to
    procure or obtain, extend or renew a contract to procure or obtain, or
    enter into a contract (or extend or renew a contract) to procure or
    obtain the equipment, services, or systems described in subsection (a).
    (2) In implementing the prohibition in paragraph (1), heads of
    executive agencies administering loan, grant, or subsidy programs,
    including the heads of the Federal Communications Commission, the
    Department of Agriculture, the Department of Homeland Security, the
    Small Business Administration, and the Department of Commerce, shall
    prioritize available funding and technical support to assist affected
    businesses, institutions and organizations as is reasonably necessary
    for those affected entities to transition from covered communications
    equipment and services, to procure replacement equipment and services,
    and to ensure that communications service to users and customers is
    sustained.
    (3) Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to--
    (A) prohibit the head of an executive agency from procuring
    with an entity to provide a service that connects to the
    facilities of a third-party, such as backhaul, roaming, or
    interconnection arrangements; or
    (B) cover telecommunications equipment that cannot route or
    redirect user data traffic or permit visibility into any user
    data or packets that such equipment transmits or otherwise
    handles.

    (c) Effective Dates.--The prohibition under subsection (a)(1)(A)
    shall take effect one year after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    and the prohibitions under subsections (a)(1)(B) and (b)(1) shall take
    effect two years after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (d) Waiver Authority.--

    [[Page 1918]]

    (1) Executive agencies.--The head of an executive agency
    may, on a one-time basis, waive the requirements under
    subsection (a) with respect to an entity that requests such a
    waiver. The waiver may be provided, for a period of not more
    than two years after the effective dates described in subsection
    (c), if the entity seeking the waiver--
    (A) provides a compelling justification for the
    additional time to implement the requirements under such
    subsection, as determined by the head of the executive
    agency; and
    (B) submits to the head of the executive agency, who
    shall not later than 30 days thereafter submit to the
    appropriate congressional committees, a full and
    complete laydown of the presences of covered
    telecommunications or video surveillance equipment or
    services in the entity's supply chain and a phase-out
    plan to eliminate such covered telecommunications or
    video surveillance equipment or services from the
    entity's systems.
    (2) Director of national intelligence.--The Director of
    National Intelligence may provide a waiver on a date later than
    the effective dates described in subsection (c) if the Director
    determines the waiver is in the national security interests of
    the United States.

    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
    ``appropriate congressional committees' '' means--
    (A) the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban
    Affairs, the Committee on Foreign Relations, and the
    Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs
    of the Senate; and
    (B) the Committee on Financial Services, the
    Committee on Foreign Affairs, and the Committee on
    Oversight and Government Reform of the House of
    Representatives.
    (2) Covered foreign country.--The term ``covered foreign
    country'' means the People's Republic of China.
    (3) Covered telecommunications equipment or services.--The
    term ``covered telecommunications equipment or services'' means
    any of the following:
    (A) Telecommunications equipment produced by Huawei
    Technologies Company or ZTE Corporation (or any
    subsidiary or affiliate of such entities).
    (B) For the purpose of public safety, security of
    government facilities, physical security surveillance of
    critical infrastructure, and other national security
    purposes, video surveillance and telecommunications
    equipment produced by Hytera Communications Corporation,
    Hangzhou Hikvision Digital Technology Company, or Dahua
    Technology Company (or any subsidiary or affiliate of
    such entities).
    (C) Telecommunications or video surveillance
    services provided by such entities or using such
    equipment.
    (D) Telecommunications or video surveillance
    equipment or services produced or provided by an entity
    that the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the
    Director of the National Intelligence or the Director of
    the Federal Bureau of Investigation, reasonably believes
    to be an entity owned or controlled by, or otherwise
    connected to, the government of a covered foreign
    country.

    [[Page 1919]]

    (4) Executive agency.--The term ``executive agency'' has the
    meaning given the term in section 133 of title 41, United States
    Code.
    SEC. 890. <>  PILOT PROGRAM TO
    ACCELERATE CONTRACTING AND PRICING
    PROCESSES.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish a pilot
    program to reform and accelerate the contracting and pricing processes
    associated with contracts in excess of $50,000,000 by--
    (1) basing price reasonableness determinations on actual
    cost and pricing data for purchases of the same or similar
    products for the Department of Defense; and
    (2) reducing the cost and pricing data to be submitted in
    accordance with section 2306a of title 10, United States Code.

    (b) Limitation.--The pilot program authorized under subsection (a)
    may include no more than ten contracts, and none of the selected
    contracts may be part of a major defense acquisition program (as that
    term is defined under section 2430 of title 10, United States Code).
    (c) Report.--Not later than January 30, 2021, the Secretary of
    Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on
    the results of the pilot program authorized under subsection (a) and an
    assessment of whether the program should be continued or expanded.
    (d) Sunset.--The authority to carry out the pilot program under this
    section shall expire on January 2, 2021.

    TITLE IX--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT

    Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of Defense and Related Matters

    Sec. 901. Report on allocation of former responsibilities of the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and
    Logistics.
    Sec. 902. Modification of responsibilities of the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Policy.
    Sec. 903. Clarification of responsibilities and duties of the Chief
    Information Officer of the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 904. Technical corrections to Department of Defense Test Resource
    Management Center authority.
    Sec. 905. Specification of certain duties of the Defense Technical
    Information Center.

    Subtitle B--Organization and Management of Other Department of Defense
    Offices and Elements

    Sec. 911. Comprehensive review of operational and administrative chains-
    of-command and functions of the Department of the Navy.
    Sec. 912. Modification of certain responsibilities of the Chairman of
    the Joint Chiefs of Staff relating to joint force concept
    development.
    Sec. 913. Clarification of certain risk assessment requirements of the
    Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff in connection with the
    National Military Strategy.
    Sec. 914.  Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low
    Intensity Conflict review of United States Special Operations
    Command.
    Sec. 915. Expansion of principal duties of Assistant Secretary of the
    Navy for Research, Development, and Acquisition.
    Sec. 916. Qualifications for appointment as Deputy Chief Management
    Officer of a military department.
    Sec. 917. Deadline for completion of full implementation of requirements
    in connection with organization of the Department of Defense
    for management of special operations forces and special
    operations.

    [[Page 1920]]

    Sec. 918. Cross-functional teams in the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 919. Limitation on transfer of the Chemical, Biological, and
    Radiological Defense Division of the Navy.

    Subtitle C--Comprehensive Pentagon Bureaucracy Reform and Reduction

    Sec. 921. Authorities and responsibilities of the Chief Management
    Officer of the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 922. Analysis of Department of Defense business management and
    operations datasets to promote savings and efficiencies.
    Sec. 923. Periodic review of the Defense Agencies and Department of
    Defense Field Activities by the Chief Management Officer of
    the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 924. Actions to increase the efficiency and transparency of the
    Defense Logistics Agency.
    Sec. 925. Review of functions of Defense Contract Audit Agency and
    Defense Contract Management Agency.
    Sec. 926. Review and improvement of the operations of the Defense
    Finance and Accounting Service.
    Sec. 927. Assessment of chief information officer functions in
    connection with transition to enterprise-wide management of
    information technology and computing.
    Sec. 928. Comptroller General of the United States report on cross-
    enterprise activities of the Inspectors General of the
    Department of Defense.
    Sec. 929. General provisions.

    Subtitle D--Other Department of Defense Organization and Management
    Matters

    Sec. 931. Limitation on availability of funds for major headquarters
    activities of the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 932. John S. McCain Strategic Defense Fellows Program.
    Sec. 933. Performance of civilian functions by military personnel.
    Sec. 934. Report on implementation of requirements on estimation and
    comparison of costs of civilian and military manpower and
    contract support for the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 935. Review of foreign currency exchange rates and analysis of
    Foreign Currency Fluctuations, Defense appropriation.
    Sec. 936. Responsibility for policy on civilian casualty matters.
    Sec. 937. Additional matters in connection with background and security
    investigations for Department of Defense personnel.
    Sec. 938. Research and development to advance capabilities of the
    Department of Defense in data integration and advanced
    analytics in connection with personnel security.

    Subtitle E--Other Matters

    Sec. 941. Trusted information provider program for national security
    positions and positions of trust.
    Sec. 942. Report on expedited processing of security clearances for
    mission-critical positions.
    Sec. 943. Report on clearance in person concept.

    Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of Defense and Related Matters

    SEC. 901. REPORT ON ALLOCATION OF FORMER RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE
    UNDER SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR
    ACQUISITION, TECHNOLOGY, AND LOGISTICS.

    Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of Defense shall submit
    to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report setting forth the following:
    (1) A list of each provision of law, whether within or
    outside title 10, United States Code, in force as of the date of
    the report that, as of that date, assigns a duty,
    responsibility, or other requirement to the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics.
    (2) For each duty, responsibility, or other requirement
    specified in a provision of law listed pursuant to paragraph

    [[Page 1921]]

    (1), the allocation of such duty, responsibility, or requirement
    within the Department of Defense, including--
    (A) solely to the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Research and Engineering;
    (B) solely to the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Acquisition and Sustainment;
    (C) on a shared basis between the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Research and Engineering and the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment;
    (D) solely to another official or organization of
    the Department;
    (E) on a shared basis between other officials and
    organizations of the Department; or
    (F) not allocated.
    SEC. 902. MODIFICATION OF RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE UNDER SECRETARY
    OF DEFENSE FOR POLICY.

    (a) General Responsibilities.--Paragraph (2) of section 134(b) of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``(2) Subject to the authority, direction, and control of the
    Secretary of Defense, the Under Secretary shall be responsible and have
    overall direction and supervision for--
    ``(A) the development, implementation, and integration
    across the Department of Defense of the National Defense
    Strategy (as described by section 113 of this title) and
    strategic policy guidance for the activities of the Department
    of Defense across all geographic regions and military functions
    and domains;
    ``(B) the integration of the activities of the Department
    into the National Security Strategy of the United States;
    ``(C) the development of policy guidance for the preparation
    of campaign and contingency plans by the combatant commands, and
    for the review of such plans;
    ``(D) the preparation of policy guidance for the development
    of the global force posture; and
    ``(E) the development of the Defense Planning Guidance that
    guides the formulation of program and budget requests by the
    military departments and other elements of the Department.''.

    (b) Responsibilities in Connection With Joint Force Capabilities and
    Readiness.--Such section is further amended by adding at the end the
    following new paragraph:
    ``(5) Subject to the authority, direction, and control of the
    Secretary of Defense, the Under Secretary shall coordinate with the
    Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the Director of Cost
    Assessment and Program Evaluation to--
    ``(A) develop planning scenarios that describe the present
    and future strategic and operational environments by which to
    assess joint force capabilities and readiness; and
    ``(B) develop specific objectives that the joint force
    should be ready to achieve, and conduct assessments of the
    capability (in terms of both capacity and readiness) of the
    joint force to achieve such objectives.''.
    SEC. 903. CLARIFICATION OF RESPONSIBILITIES AND DUTIES OF THE
    CHIEF INFORMATION OFFICER OF THE
    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    Section 142(b)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--

    [[Page 1922]]

    (1) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``(other than with
    respect to business systems and management)'' after ``sections
    3506(a)(2)'';
    (2) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``section 11315 of
    title 40'' and inserting ``sections 11315 and 11319 of title 40
    (other than with respect to business systems and management)'';
    and
    (3) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``sections 2222,
    2223(a), and 2224 of this title'' and inserting ``sections
    2223(a) (other than with respect to business systems and
    management) and 2224 of this title''.
    SEC. 904. TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS TO DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE TEST
    RESOURCE MANAGEMENT CENTER AUTHORITY.

    Section 196 of title 10, United States Code, is amended in
    subsections (c)(1)(B) and (g) by striking ``Under Secretary of Defense
    for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting ``Under
    Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering''.
    SEC. 905. <>  SPECIFICATION OF CERTAIN
    DUTIES OF THE DEFENSE TECHNICAL
    INFORMATION CENTER.

    (a) In General.--In addition to any other duties specified for the
    Defense Technical Information Center by law, regulation, or Department
    of Defense directive or instruction, the duties of the Center shall
    include the following:
    (1) To execute the Global Research Watch Program under
    section 2365 of title 10, United States Code.
    (2) To develop and maintain datasets and other data
    repositories on research and engineering activities being
    conducted within the Department.

    (b) Action Plan.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a plan of action for the commencement by the Defense
    Technical Information Center of the duties specified in subsection (a).

    Subtitle B--Organization and Management of Other Department of Defense
    Offices and Elements

    SEC. 911. COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF OPERATIONAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE
    CHAINS-OF-COMMAND AND FUNCTIONS OF THE
    DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Navy shall conduct a
    comprehensive review of the operational and administrative chains-of-
    command and functions of the Department of the Navy.
    (b) Elements.--In conducting the review required by subsection (a),
    the Secretary shall consider options to do each of the following:
    (1) Increase visibility of unit-level readiness at senior
    levels.
    (2) Reduce so-called ``double-hatting'' and ``triple-
    hatting'' commanders.
    (3) Clarify organizations responsible and accountable for
    training and certification at the unit, group, and fleet level.
    (4) Simplify reporting requirements applicable to commanding
    officers.

    [[Page 1923]]

    (c) Report.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on the results of the
    review required by subsection (a). The report shall include the
    following:
    (A) The results of the review, including any
    findings of the Secretary as a result of the review.
    (B) Any organizational changes in operational or
    administrative chains-of-command or functions of the
    Department undertaken or to be undertaken by the
    Secretary in light of the review.
    (C) Any recommendations for legislative or
    administration action with respect to the operational or
    administrative chains-of-command or functions of the
    Department the Secretary considers appropriate in light
    of the review.
    (2) Form.--The report under this subsection shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
    annex.
    SEC. 912. MODIFICATION OF CERTAIN RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE CHAIRMAN
    OF THE JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF RELATING TO
    JOINT FORCE CONCEPT DEVELOPMENT.

    Subparagraph (D) of section 153(a)(6) of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``(D) formulating policies for development and
    experimentation on both urgent and long-term concepts
    for joint force employment, including establishment of a
    process within the Joint Staff for analyzing and
    prioritizing gaps in capabilities that could potentially
    be addressed by joint concept development using existing
    or modified joint force capabilities;''.
    SEC. 913. CLARIFICATION OF CERTAIN RISK ASSESSMENT REQUIREMENTS OF
    THE CHAIRMAN OF THE JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF
    IN CONNECTION WITH THE NATIONAL MILITARY
    STRATEGY.

    Section 153(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in paragraph (1)(D)(iii), by striking ``military
    strategic and operational risks'' and inserting ``military
    risk''; and
    (2) in paragraph (2)(B)(ii), by striking ``military
    strategic and operational risks to United States interests and
    the military strategic and operational risks in executing the
    National Military Strategy (or update)'' and inserting
    ``military strategic risks to United States interests and
    military risks in executing the National Military Strategy (or
    update)''.
    SEC. 914. ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR SPECIAL OPERATIONS
    AND LOW INTENSITY CONFLICT REVIEW OF
    UNITED STATES SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND.

    (a) Review Required.--The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special
    Operations and Low Intensity Conflict shall, in coordination with the
    Commander of the United States Special Operations Command, conduct a
    comprehensive review of the United States Special Operations Command for
    purposes of ensuring that the institutional and operational capabilities
    of special operations forces are appropriate to counter anticipated
    future threats across the spectrum of conflict.

    [[Page 1924]]

    (b) Scope of Review.--The review required by subsection (a) shall
    include, at a minimum, the following:
    (1) An assessment of the adequacy of special operations
    forces doctrine, organization, training, materiel, education,
    personnel, and facilities to implement the 2018 National Defense
    Strategy, and recommendations, if any, for modifications for
    that purpose.
    (2) An assessment of the roles and responsibilities of
    special operations forces as assigned by law, Department of
    Defense guidance, or other formal designation, and
    recommendations, if any, for additions to or divestitures of
    such roles or responsibilities.
    (3) An assessment of the adequacy of the processes through
    which the United States Special Operations Command evaluates and
    prioritizes the requirements at the geographic combatant
    commands for special operations forces and special operations-
    unique capabilities and makes recommendations on the allocation
    of special operations forces and special operations-unique
    capabilities to meet such requirements, and recommendations, if
    any, for modifications of such processes.
    (4) Any other matters the Assistant Secretary considers
    appropriate.

    (c) Deadlines.--
    (1) Completion of review.--The review required by subsection
    (a) shall be completed by not later than 270 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act.
    (2) Report.--Not later than 30 days after completion of the
    review, the Assistant Secretary shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on the review,
    including the findings and any recommendations of the Assistant
    Secretary as a result of the review.
    SEC. 915. EXPANSION OF PRINCIPAL DUTIES OF ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF
    THE NAVY FOR RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, AND
    ACQUISITION.

    Section 5016(b)(4)(A) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``and acquisition matters'' and inserting ``acquisition, and
    sustainment (including maintenance) matters''.
    SEC. 916. <>  QUALIFICATIONS FOR
    APPOINTMENT AS DEPUTY CHIEF MANAGEMENT
    OFFICER OF A MILITARY DEPARTMENT.

    (a) Department of the Army.--An individual may not be appointed as
    Deputy Chief Management Officer of the Department of the Army unless the
    individual--
    (1) has significant experience in business operations or
    management in the public sector; or
    (2) has significant experience managing an enterprise in the
    private sector.

    (b) Department of the Navy.--An individual may not be appointed as
    Deputy Chief Management Officer of the Department of the Navy unless the
    individual--
    (1) has significant experience in business operations or
    management in the public sector; or
    (2) has significant experience managing an enterprise in the
    private sector.

    (c) Department of the Air Force.--An individual may not be appointed
    as Deputy Chief Management Officer of the Department of the Air Force
    unless the individual--

    [[Page 1925]]

    (1) has significant experience in business operations or
    management in the public sector; or
    (2) has significant experience managing an enterprise in the
    private sector.
    SEC. 917. <>  DEADLINE FOR COMPLETION OF
    FULL IMPLEMENTATION OF REQUIREMENTS IN
    CONNECTION WITH ORGANIZATION OF THE
    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FOR MANAGEMENT OF
    SPECIAL OPERATIONS FORCES AND SPECIAL
    OPERATIONS.

    The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that the implementation of
    section 922 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2354) and the amendments made by
    that section is fully complete by not later than 90 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act.
    SEC. 918. <>  CROSS-FUNCTIONAL TEAMS IN
    THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Cross-functional Team on Electronic Warfare.--
    (1) In general.--Among the cross-functional teams
    established by the Secretary of Defense pursuant to subsection
    (c) of section 911 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2345; 10 U.S.C.
    111 note) in support of the organizational strategy for the
    Department of Defense required by subsection (a) of that
    section, the Secretary shall establish a cross-functional team
    on electronic warfare.
    (2) Establishment and activities.--The cross-functional team
    established pursuant to paragraph (1) shall be established in
    accordance with subsection (c) of section 911 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017, and shall be
    governed in its activities in accordance with the provisions of
    such subsection (c).
    (3) Deadline for establishment.--The cross-functional team
    required by paragraph (1) shall be established by not later than
    90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.

    (b) Additional Cross-functional Teams Matters.--
    (1) Criteria for distinguishing among cross-functional
    teams.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary shall issue criteria that distinguish
    cross-functional teams under section 911 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 from other types of
    cross-functional working groups, committees, integrated product
    teams, and task forces of the Department.
    (2) Primary responsibility for implementation of teams.--The
    Deputy Secretary of Defense shall establish or designate an
    office within the Department that shall have primary
    responsibility for implementing section 911 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017.
    SEC. 919. LIMITATION ON TRANSFER OF THE CHEMICAL, BIOLOGICAL, AND
    RADIOLOGICAL DEFENSE DIVISION OF THE NAVY.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report that includes the following:

    [[Page 1926]]

    (1) A detailed timeline for the proposed transfer of the
    Chemical, Biological, and Radiological Defense Division of the
    Navy from Virginia to another location.
    (2) A full accounting of the costs associated with the
    proposed transfer, including--
    (A) all personnel costs;
    (B) all equipment costs; and
    (C) all facility renovation costs for the existing
    facilities of the Division and the facilities to which
    the Division is proposed to be transferred.
    (3) A risk assessment of the operational impact of the
    transfer during the transition period.
    (4) An explanation of the operational benefit expected to be
    achieved by collocating all Chemical, Biological, and
    Radiological elements of the Department of the Navy.

    (b) Limitation.--The Secretary may not transfer, or prepare to
    transfer, the Chemical, Biological, and Radiological Defense Division of
    the Navy from Dahlgren, Virginia, to another location until a period of
    45 days has elapsed following the date on which the report is submitted
    to the congressional defense committees under subsection (a).

    Subtitle C--Comprehensive Pentagon Bureaucracy Reform and Reduction

    SEC. 921. AUTHORITIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE CHIEF MANAGEMENT
    OFFICER OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Authorities and Responsibilities.--
    (1) In general.--Subsection (b) of section 132a of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
    following new paragraph:
    ``(7) Serving as the official with principal responsibility
    in the Department for minimizing the duplication of efforts,
    maximizing efficiency and effectiveness, and establishing
    metrics for performance among and for all organizations and
    elements of the Department.''.
    (2) Budget authority.--
    (A) In general.--Such section is further amended--
    (i) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d)
    as subsections (d) and (e), respectively; and
    (ii) by inserting after subsection (b) the
    following new subsection (c):

    ``(c) Budget Authority.--(1)(A) Beginning in fiscal year 2020, the
    Secretary of Defense, acting through the Under Secretary of Defense
    (Comptroller), shall require the head of each Defense Agency and
    Department of Defense Field Activity specified by the Secretary for
    purposes of this subsection to transmit the proposed budget of such
    Agency or Activity for enterprise business operations for a fiscal year,
    and for the period covered by the future-years defense program submitted
    to Congress under section 221 of this title for that fiscal year, to the
    Chief Management Officer for review under subparagraph (B) at the same
    time the proposed budget is submitted to the Under Secretary of Defense
    (Comptroller).

    [[Page 1927]]

    ``(B) The Chief Management Officer shall review each proposed budget
    transmitted under subparagraph (A) and, not later than January 31 of the
    year preceding the fiscal year for which the budget is proposed, shall
    submit to the Secretary a report containing the comments of the Chief
    Management Officer with respect to all such proposed budgets, together
    with the certification of the Chief Management Officer regarding whether
    each such proposed budget achieves the required level of efficiency and
    effectiveness for enterprise business operations, consistent with
    guidance for budget review established by the Chief Management Officer.
    ``(C) Not later than March 31 each year, the Secretary shall submit
    to Congress a report that includes the following:
    ``(i) Each proposed budget for the enterprise business
    operations of a Defense Agency or Department of Defense Field
    Activity that was transmitted to the Chief Management Officer
    under subparagraph (A).
    ``(ii) Identification of each proposed budget contained in
    the most recent report submitted under subparagraph (B) that the
    Chief Management Officer did not certify as achieving the
    required level of efficiency and effectiveness for enterprise
    business operations.
    ``(iii) A discussion of the actions that the Secretary
    proposes to take, together with any recommended legislation that
    the Secretary considers appropriate, to address inadequate
    levels of efficiency and effectiveness for enterprise business
    operations achieved by the proposed budgets identified in the
    report.
    ``(iv) Any additional comments that the Secretary considers
    appropriate regarding inadequate levels of efficiency and
    effectiveness for enterprise business operations achieved by the
    proposed budgets.

    ``(2) Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to modify or
    interfere with the budget-related responsibilities of the Director of
    National Intelligence.''.
    (B) <>  Execution of
    authority.--In order to execute the authority in
    subsection (c) of section 132a of title 10, United
    States Code (as amended by subparagraph (A)), the Chief
    Management Officer of the Department of Defense shall do
    the following:
    (i) By April 1, 2019, develop an assessment of
    cost and expertise requirements to execute such
    authority.
    (ii) By September 1, 2019, develop guidance
    for Defense Agencies and Department of Defense
    Field Activities to delineate spending on
    enterprise business operations and develop a
    process to determine the adequacy of their budgets
    for such operations.

    (b) <>  Reform of Business Enterprise
    Operations in Support of Certain Activities Across Department of
    Defense.--
    (1) Periodic reform.--
    (A) In general.--Not later than January 1, 2020, and
    not less frequently than once every five years
    thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall, acting
    through the Chief Management Officer of the Department
    of Defense, reform enterprise business operations of the
    Department of

    [[Page 1928]]

    Defense, through reductions, eliminations, or
    improvements, across all organizations and elements of
    the Department with respect to covered activities in
    order to increase effectiveness and efficiency of
    mission execution.
    (B) CMO reports.--Not later than January 1 of every
    fifth calendar year beginning with January 1, 2025, the
    Chief Management Officer shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report that describes
    the activities carried out by the Chief Management
    Officer under this subsection during the preceding five
    years, including an estimate of any cost savings
    achieved as a result of such activities.
    (2) Covered activities defined.--In this subsection, the
    term ``covered activities'' means any activity relating to
    civilian resources management, logistics management, services
    contracting, or real estate management.
    (3) Reporting framework.--Not later than January 1, 2020,
    the Chief Management Officer shall establish a consistent
    reporting framework to establish a baseline for the costs to
    perform all covered activities, and shall submit to Congress a
    report that, for each individual covered activity performed in
    fiscal year 2019, identifies the following:
    (A) The component or components of the Department
    responsible for performing such activity, and a business
    process map of such activity, in fiscal year 2019.
    (B) The number of the military, civilian, and
    contractor personnel of the component or components of
    the Department who performed such activity in that
    fiscal year.
    (C) The manpower requirements for such activity as
    of that fiscal year.
    (D) The systems and other resources associated with
    such activity as of that fiscal year.
    (E) The cost in dollars of performing such activity
    in fiscal year 2019.
    (4) Initial plan.--Not later than February 1, 2019, the
    Chief Management Officer shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a plan, schedule, and cost estimate for
    conducting the reforms required under paragraph (1)(A).
    (5) Certification of cost savings.--Not later than January
    1, 2020, the Chief Management Officer shall certify to the
    congressional defense committees that the savings and costs
    incurred as a result of activities carried out under paragraph
    (1) will achieve savings in fiscal year 2020 against the total
    amount obligated and expended for covered activities in fiscal
    year 2019 of--
    (A) not less than 25 percent of the cost in dollars
    of performing covered activities in fiscal year 2019 as
    specified pursuant to paragraph (3)(E); or
    (B) if the Chief Management Officer determines that
    achievement of savings of 25 percent or more will create
    overall inefficiencies for the Department, notice and
    justification will be submitted to the congressional
    defense committees specifying a lesser percentage of
    savings that the Chief Management Officer determines to
    be necessary to achieve efficiencies in the delivery of
    covered activities, which notice and justification shall
    be submitted by not

    [[Page 1929]]

    later than October 1, 2019, together with a description
    of the efficiencies to be achieved.
    (6) Comptroller general reports.--The Comptroller General of
    the United States shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees the following:
    (A) Not later than 90 days after the submittal of
    the plan under paragraph (4), a report that verifies
    whether the plan is feasible.
    (B) Not later than 270 days after the date of
    enactment of this Act, a report setting forth an
    assessment of the actions taken under paragraph (1)(A)
    since the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (C) Not later than 270 days after the submittal of
    the reporting framework under paragraph (3), a report
    that verifies whether the baseline established in the
    framework is accurate.
    (D) Not later than 270 days after the submittal of
    the report under paragraph (5), a report that verifies--
    (i) whether the activities described in the
    report were carried out; and
    (ii) whether any cost savings estimated in the
    report are accurate.
    SEC. 922. <>  ANALYSIS OF DEPARTMENT OF
    DEFENSE BUSINESS MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONS
    DATASETS TO PROMOTE SAVINGS AND
    EFFICIENCIES.

    (a) In General.--The Chief Management Officer of the Department of
    Defense shall develop a policy on analysis of Department of Defense
    datasets on business management and business operations by the public
    for purposes of accessing data analysis capabilities that would promote
    savings and efficiencies and otherwise enhance the utility of such
    datasets to the Department.
    (b) Initial Discharge of Policy.--
    (1) In general.--The Chief Management Officer shall commence
    the discharge of the policy required pursuant to subsection (a)
    by--
    (A) identifying one or more matters--
    (i) that are of significance to the Department
    of Defense;
    (ii) that are currently unresolved; and
    (iii) whose resolution from a business
    management or business operations dataset of the
    Department could benefit from a method or
    technique of analysis not currently familiar to
    the Department;
    (B) identifying between three and five business
    management or business operations datasets of the
    Department not currently available to the public whose
    evaluation could result in novel data analysis solutions
    toward management or operations problems of the
    Department identified by the Chief Management Officer;
    and
    (C) encouraging, whether by competition or other
    mechanisms, the evaluation of the datasets described in
    subparagraph (B) by appropriate persons and entities in
    the public or private sector (including academia).
    (2) Protection of security and confidentiality.--In
    providing for the evaluation of datasets pursuant to this
    subsection, the Chief Management Officer shall take appropriate

    [[Page 1930]]

    actions to protect the security and confidentiality of any
    information contained in the datasets, including through special
    precautions to ensure that any personally identifiable
    information is not included and no release of information will
    adversely affect national security missions.
    SEC. 923. PERIODIC REVIEW OF THE DEFENSE AGENCIES AND DEPARTMENT
    OF DEFENSE FIELD ACTIVITIES BY THE CHIEF
    MANAGEMENT OFFICER OF THE DEPARTMENT OF
    DEFENSE.

    (a) Periodic Review.--Subsection (c) of section 192 of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3); and
    (2) by inserting before paragraph (3), as so redesignated,
    the following new paragraphs:

    ``(1)(A) Not later than January 1, 2020, and periodically (but not
    less frequently than every four years) thereafter, the Chief Management
    Officer of the Department of Defense shall conduct a review of the
    efficiency and effectiveness of each Defense Agency and Department of
    Defense Field Activity. Each review shall, to the maximum extent
    practicable, be conducted in coordination with other ongoing efforts in
    connection with business enterprise reform.
    ``(B) As part of each review under this paragraph, the Chief
    Management Officer shall identify each activity of an Agency or Activity
    that is substantially similar to, or duplicative of, an activity carried
    out by another organization or element of the Department of Defense, or
    is not being performed to an adequate level to meet Department needs.
    ``(C) For purposes of conducting reviews under this paragraph, the
    Chief Management Officer shall develop internal guidance that defines
    requirements for such reviews and provides clear direction for
    conducting and recording the results of reviews.
    ``(2)(A) Not later than 90 days after the completion of a review
    under paragraph (1), the Chief Management Officer shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report that sets forth the results of
    the review.
    ``(B) The report on a review under this paragraph shall, based on
    the results of the review, include the following:
    ``(i) A list of each Defense Agency and Department of
    Defense Field Activity that the Chief Management Officer has
    determined--
    ``(I) operates efficiently and effectively; and
    ``(II) does not carry out any function that is
    substantially similar to, or duplicative of, a function
    carried out by another organization or element of the
    Department of Defense.
    ``(ii) With respect to each Agency or Activity not included
    on the list under clause (i), a plan, aimed at better meeting
    Department needs, for--
    ``(I) rationalizing the functions within such Agency
    or Activity; or
    ``(II) transferring some or all of the functions of
    such Agency or Activity to another organization or
    element of the Department.
    ``(iii) Recommendations for functions, if any, currently
    conducted separately by the military departments that should be
    consolidated into an Agency or Activity.''.

    [[Page 1931]]

    (b) Repeal of Special Rule for Defense Business Transformation
    Agency.--Such section is further amended by striking subsection (e).
    (c) Limitation on Termination.--Such section is further amended by
    adding at the end the following new subsection (e):
    ``(e) Limitation on Termination.--The Secretary of Defense may not
    terminate a Defense Agency or Department of Defense Field Activity until
    30 days after the date on which the Secretary submits to the
    congressional defense committees a report setting forth the following:
    ``(1) Notice of the intent of the Secretary to terminate the
    Agency or Activity.
    ``(2) Such recommendations for legislative action as the
    Secretary considers appropriate in connection with the
    termination of the Agency or Activity.''.
    SEC. 924. <>  ACTIONS TO INCREASE THE
    EFFICIENCY AND TRANSPARENCY OF THE DEFENSE
    LOGISTICS AGENCY.

    (a) System and Capability.--Not later than January 1, 2020, the
    Director of the Defense Logistics Agency and the Chief Management
    Officer of the Department of Defense shall jointly, in consultation with
    the customers served by the Agency, develop and implement--
    (1) a comprehensive system that enables customers of the
    Agency to view--
    (A) the inventory of items and materials available
    to customers from the Agency; and
    (B) the delivery status of items and materials that
    are in transit to customers; and
    (2) a predictive analytics capability designed to increase
    the efficiency of the system described in paragraph (1) by
    identifying emerging customer needs with respect to items and
    materials supplied by the Agency, including any emerging needs
    arising from the use of new weapon systems by customers.

    (b) Actions to Increase Efficiency.--Not later than January 1, 2020,
    the Director and the Chief Management Officer shall jointly--
    (1) develop a plan to reduce the rates charged by the Agency
    to customers, in aggregate--
    (A) by not less than 10 percent; or
    (B) if the Chief Management Officer determines that
    a reduction of rates in aggregate of 10 percent or more
    will create overall inefficiencies for the Department,
    by such percentage less than 10 percent as the Chief
    Management Officer considers appropriate to avoid such
    inefficiencies, but only after notifying the
    congressional defense committees of such lesser
    percentage in reduction of rates pursuant to this
    subparagraph;
    (2) eliminate the duplication of services within the Agency;
    and
    (3) establish specific goals and metrics to ensure that the
    Agency is fulfilling its mission of providing items and
    materials to customers with sufficient speed and in sufficient
    quantities to ensure the lethality and readiness of warfighters.

    (c) Plan Required.--Not later than February 1, 2019, the Director
    and the Chief Management Officer shall jointly submit to the
    congressional defense committees a plan that describes how

    [[Page 1932]]

    the Director and the Chief Management Officer will achieve compliance
    with the requirements of subsections (a) and (b).
    SEC. 925. REVIEW OF FUNCTIONS OF DEFENSE CONTRACT AUDIT AGENCY AND
    DEFENSE CONTRACT MANAGEMENT AGENCY.

    (a) Review.--The Secretary of Defense shall, acting through the
    Chief Management Officer of the Department of Defense, direct the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment and the Under
    Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) to conduct a joint review of the
    functions of the Defense Contract Audit Agency and the Defense Contract
    Management Agency. The review shall include the following:
    (1) A validation of the missions and functions of each
    Agency.
    (2) An assessment of the effectiveness of each Agency in
    performing designated functions, including identification and
    analysis of qualitative and quantitative metrics of performance.
    (3) An assessment of the adequacy of the resources,
    authorities, workforce training, and size of each Agency to
    perform designated functions.
    (4) An assessment of cost savings or avoidance attributable
    to the conduct of the activities of each Agency.
    (5) A determination whether functions performed by either
    Agency could be performed more appropriately and effectively by
    any combination of the following:
    (A) The other Agency.
    (B) Any other organization or element of the
    Department of Defense, including the military
    departments.
    (C) Commercial providers.
    (6) A validation of the continued need for two separate
    Agencies with oversight for defense contracting.

    (b) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2020, the Secretary of Defense
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report that sets
    forth the results of the review conducted under subsection (a).
    SEC. 926. REVIEW AND IMPROVEMENT OF THE OPERATIONS OF THE DEFENSE
    FINANCE AND ACCOUNTING SERVICE.

    (a) In General.--Not later than March 1, 2020, the Chief Management
    Officer of the Department of Defense and the Under Secretary of Defense
    (Comptroller) shall conduct a joint review of the activities of the
    Defense Finance and Accounting Service. The review shall include the
    following:
    (1) A validation of the missions and functions of the
    Service.
    (2) An assessment of the effectiveness of the Service in
    performing designated functions, including identification and
    analysis of qualitative and quantitative metrics of performance.
    (3) An assessment of the resources, authorities, workforce
    training, and size of the Service to perform designated
    functions.
    (4) An assessment of changes required to the mission and
    activities of the Service based on the availability and
    application of current and potential future information
    technology capabilities.
    (5) A determination whether any functions currently
    performed by the Service could be performed more appropriately
    and effectively by any combination of the following:

    [[Page 1933]]

    (A) Any other organization or element of the
    Department of Defense, including the military
    departments.
    (B) Commercial providers.
    (6) A determination whether any functions currently
    performed by other organizations or elements of the Department
    could be consolidated within the Service in order to promote
    effectiveness and reduce duplicative effort.

    (b) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2020, the Secretary of Defense
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report setting
    forth the results of the review conducted under subsection (a).
    SEC. 927. ASSESSMENT OF CHIEF INFORMATION OFFICER FUNCTIONS IN
    CONNECTION WITH TRANSITION TO ENTERPRISE-
    WIDE MANAGEMENT OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
    AND COMPUTING.

    (a) Assessment Required.--The Chief Information Officer of the
    Department of Defense shall, in conjunction with the Chief Management
    Officer of the Department of Defense, conduct an assessment of chief
    information officer functions in the Department of Defense with a view
    toward the rationalization of such functions across the Defense Agencies
    and Department of Defense Field Activities in a manner consistent with
    the plans of the Department for a transition to enterprise-wide
    management of information technology (IT) networks and computing.
    (b) Elements.--The assessment conducted pursuant to subsection (a)
    shall result in the following:
    (1) A determination of the number, duties and
    responsibilities, and grades of personnel performing management
    and oversight of information technology activities.
    (2) Recommendations for the role the Chief Information
    Officer in managing the information technology workforce in the
    Office of the Secretary of Defense, and for selecting and
    approving personnel for the information technology workforces of
    the military departments, Defense Agencies, and Department of
    Defense Field Activities.

    (c) Report Required.--Not later than February 1, 2019, the Chief
    Information Officer and the Chief Management Officer shall jointly
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report that sets forth
    a description of the results of the assessment conducted pursuant to
    subsection (a), including a description of any actions proposed as a
    result of the assessment to achieve enterprise-wide efficiencies in the
    management of information technology networks and computing.
    (d) Plan Required.--Not later than January 1, 2020, the Chief
    Information Officer and the Chief Management Officer shall jointly
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report setting forth a
    plan to carry out the proposed actions described in subsection (c).
    SEC. 928. COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES REPORT ON
    CROSS-ENTERPRISE ACTIVITIES OF THE
    INSPECTORS GENERAL OF THE DEPARTMENT OF
    DEFENSE.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States
    shall submit to Congress a report on cross-enterprise activities of the
    Inspectors General of the organizations and elements of the Department
    of Defense, including public affairs, human

    [[Page 1934]]

    resources, services contracting, other contracting, and any other cross-
    enterprise activities of the Inspectors General the Comptroller General
    considers appropriate for purposes of the report.
    (b) Elements.--The report under subsection (a) shall identify with
    respect to the activities referred to in that subsection the following:
    (1) Opportunities to maximize efficiency.
    (2) Opportunities to minimize duplication of effort,
    including through reduction or elimination of duplicative
    functions.
    (3) Any other matters the Comptroller General considers
    appropriate.
    SEC. 929. GENERAL PROVISIONS.

    (a) Consolidated Report.--The plans and reports required to be
    submitted to the congressional defense committees under this subtitle on
    or before March 1, 2020, may be combined and submitted in the form of a
    single, consolidated document.
    (b) Definitions.--In this subtitle, the terms ``Defense Agency'',
    ``Department of Defense Field Activity'', and ``military departments''
    have the meanings given the terms in section 101(a) of title 10, United
    States Code.

    Subtitle D--Other Department of Defense Organization and Management
    Matters

    SEC. 931. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR MAJOR
    HEADQUARTERS ACTIVITIES OF THE DEPARTMENT
    OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Certification on Average Amounts Expended on Major Headquarters
    Activities.--Not later than February 1, 2019, the Under Secretary of
    Defense (Comptroller) shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report that certifies each of the following percentages in
    connection with amounts expended on major headquarters activities:
    (1) The average percentage of the amount authorized to be
    appropriated for the Department of Defense per fiscal year,
    during the 10 fiscal years ending with fiscal year 2018, that
    has been expended on major headquarters activities.
    (2) The average percentage of the amount authorized to be
    appropriated for the Department of Defense per fiscal year,
    during the 10 fiscal years ending with fiscal year 2018, that
    has been expended on major headquarters activities of the Office
    of the Secretary of Defense.
    (3) The average percentage of the amount authorized to be
    appropriated for each military department per fiscal year,
    during the 10 fiscal years ending with fiscal year 2018, that
    has been expended on major headquarters activities of such
    military department.
    (4) The average percentage of the amount authorized to be
    appropriated for the Department of Defense per fiscal year,
    during the 10 fiscal years ending with fiscal year 2018, and
    available for the combatant commands that has been spent on
    major headquarters activities of the combatant commands.

    (b) Overall Limitation.--In fiscal year 2021, the aggregate amount
    that may be obligated and expended on major headquarters

    [[Page 1935]]

    activities may not exceed an amount equal to the percentage specified in
    subsection (a)(1) of the amount authorized to be appropriated for the
    Department of Defense for that fiscal year.
    (c) Limitation for Particular Activities.--Within the amount
    available for fiscal year 2021 pursuant to subsection (b), amounts shall
    be available as follows:
    (1) For major headquarters activities of the Office of the
    Secretary of Defense, not more than an amount equal to the
    percentage specified in subsection (a)(2) of the amount
    authorized to be appropriated for the Department of Defense for
    fiscal year 2021.
    (2) For major headquarters activities of each military
    department, not more than an amount equal to the percentage
    specified in subsection (a)(3) with respect to such military
    department of the amount authorized to be appropriated for such
    military department for fiscal year 2021.
    (3) For major headquarters activities of the combatant
    commands, not more than an amount equal to the percentage
    specified in subsection (a)(4) of the amount authorized to be
    appropriated for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2021
    and available for the combatant commands.

    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) The term ``major headquarters activities'' has the
    meaning given the term ``major Department of Defense
    headquarters activities'' in section 346(b)(3) of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (10 U.S.C. 111
    note).
    (2) The term ``major headquarters activities of a military
    department'' means the following:
    (A) In the case of the Army, the Office of the
    Secretary of the Army and the Army Staff.
    (B) In the case of the Navy, the Office of the
    Secretary of the Navy, the Office of the Chief of Naval
    Operations, and Headquarters, Marine Corps.
    (C) In the case of the Air Force, the Office of the
    Secretary of the Air Force and the Air Staff.
    (3) The term ``Office of the Secretary of Defense'' includes
    the Joint Staff.
    SEC. <>  932. JOHN S. MCCAIN
    STRATEGIC DEFENSE FELLOWS PROGRAM.

    (a) Fellowship Program.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
    establish within the Department of Defense a civilian fellowship
    program designed to provide leadership development and the
    commencement of a career track toward senior leadership in the
    Department.
    (2) Designation.--The fellowship program shall be known as
    the ``John S. McCain Strategic Defense Fellows Program'' (in
    this section referred to as the ``fellows program'').

    (b) Eligibility.--An individual is eligible for participation in the
    fellows program if the individual--
    (1) is a citizen of the United States or a lawful permanent
    resident of the United States in the year in which the
    individual applies for participation in the fellows program; and
    (2) either--
    (A) possesses a graduate degree from an accredited
    institution of higher education in the United States
    that

    [[Page 1936]]

    was awarded not later than two years before the date of
    the acceptance of the individual into the fellows
    program; or
    (B) will be awarded a graduate degree from an
    accredited institution of higher education in the United
    States not later than six months after the date of the
    acceptance of the individual into the fellows program.

    (c) Application.--
    (1) Application required.--Each individual seeking to
    participate in the fellows program shall submit to the Secretary
    of Defense an application therefor at such time and in such
    manner as the Secretary shall specify.
    (2) Elements.--Each application of an individual under this
    subsection shall include the following:
    (A) Transcripts of educational achievement at the
    undergraduate and graduate level.
    (B) A resume.
    (C) Proof of citizenship or lawful permanent
    residence.
    (D) An endorsement from the applicant's graduate
    institution of higher education.
    (E) An academic writing sample.
    (F) Letters of recommendation addressing the
    applicant's character, academic ability, and any
    extracurricular activities.
    (G) A personal statement by the applicant explaining
    career areas of interest and motivations for service in
    the Department.
    (H) Such other information as the Secretary
    considers appropriate.

    (d) Selection.--
    (1) In general.--Each year, the Secretary of Defense shall
    select participants in the fellows program from among applicants
    for the fellows program for such year who qualify for
    participation in the fellows program based on character,
    commitment to public service, academic achievement,
    extracurricular activities, and such other qualifications for
    participation in the fellows program as the Secretary considers
    appropriate.
    (2) Number.--The number of individuals selected to
    participate in the fellows program in any year may not exceed
    the numbers as follows:
    (A) Ten individuals from each geographic region of
    the United States as follows:
    (i) The Northeast.
    (ii) The Southeast.
    (iii) The Midwest.
    (iv) The Southwest.
    (v) The West.
    (B) Ten additional individuals.
    (3) Background investigation.--An individual selected to
    participate in the fellows program may not participate in the
    program unless the individual successfully undergoes a
    background investigation applicable to the position to which the
    individual will be assigned under the fellows program and
    otherwise meets such requirements applicable to assignment to a
    sensitive position within the Department that the Secretary
    considers appropriate.

    [[Page 1937]]

    (e) Assignment.--
    (1) In general.--Each individual who participates in the
    fellows program shall be assigned to a position in one of the
    following:
    (A) The Office of the Secretary of Defense.
    (B) An office of the Secretary of a military
    department.
    (2) Position requirements.--Each Secretary of a military
    department, and each Under Secretary of Defense and Director of
    a Defense Agency who reports directly to the Secretary of
    Defense, shall submit to the Secretary of Defense each year the
    qualifications and skills to be demonstrated by participants in
    the fellows program to qualify for assignment under this
    subsection for service in a position of the office of such
    Secretary, Under Secretary, or Director.
    (3) Assignment to positions.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    each year assign participants in the fellows program to
    positions in the offices of the Secretaries of the military
    departments, and the offices of the Under Secretaries and
    Directors described in paragraph (2). In making such
    assignments, the Secretary of Defense shall seek to best match
    the qualifications and skills of participants in the fellows
    program with the requirements of positions available for
    assignment. Each participant so assigned shall serve as a
    special assistant to the Secretary, Under Secretary, or Director
    to whom assigned.
    (4) Limitation on number assignable to secretaries of
    military departments.--The number of participants in the fellows
    program who are assigned to the office of a Secretary of a
    military department in any year may not exceed five
    participants.
    (5) Term.--The term of each assignment under the fellows
    program shall be one year.
    (6) Pay and benefits.--An individual assigned to a position
    under the fellows program shall be compensated at the rate of
    compensation for employees at level GS-10 of the General
    Schedule, and shall be treated as an employee of the United
    States during the term of assignment, including for purposes of
    eligibility for health care benefits and retirement benefits
    available to employees of the United States.
    (7) Education loan repayment.--To the extent that funds are
    provided in advance in appropriations Acts, the Secretary of
    Defense may repay any loan of a participant in the fellows
    program if the loan is described by subparagraph (A), (B), or
    (C) of section 16301(a)(1) of title 10, United States Code. Any
    repayment of loans under this paragraph shall be on a first-
    come, first-served basis.

    (f) Career Development.--
    (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that
    participants in the fellows program--
    (A) receive opportunities and support appropriate
    for the commencement of a career track within the
    Department leading toward a future position of senior
    leadership within the Department, including ongoing
    mentorship support through appropriate personnel from
    entities within the Department such as the Defense
    Business Board and the Defense Innovation Board; and
    (B) are provided appropriate opportunities for
    employment and advancement within the Department upon

    [[Page 1938]]

    successful completion of the fellows program, including,
    if appropriate, opportunities to work at Department
    installations or Field Activities for between 12 and 24
    months.
    (2) Reservation of positions.--In carrying out paragraph
    (1)(B), the Secretary shall reserve for participants who
    successfully complete the fellows program not fewer than 30
    positions in the excepted service within the Department that are
    suitable for the commencement of a career track toward senior
    leadership within the Department. Any position so reserved shall
    not be subject to or covered by any reduction in headquarters
    personnel required under any other provision of law.
    (3) Noncompetitive appointment.--Upon the successful
    completion of the assignment of a participant in the fellows
    program in a position pursuant to subsection (e), the Secretary
    may, without regard to the provisions of subchapter I of chapter
    33 of title 5, United States Code, appoint the participant to a
    position reserved pursuant to paragraph (2) if the Secretary
    determines that such appointment will contribute to the
    development of highly qualified future senior leaders for the
    Department.
    (4) Publication of selection.--The Secretary shall publish
    on an Internet website of the Department available to the public
    the names of the individuals selected to participate in the
    fellows program.

    (g) Outreach.--The Secretary of Defense shall undertake appropriate
    outreach to inform potential participants in the fellows program of the
    nature and benefits of participation in the fellows program.
    (h) Regulations.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out this
    section in accordance with such regulations as the Secretary may
    prescribe for purposes of this section.
    (i) Funding.--Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated for each
    fiscal year for the Department of Defense for operation and maintenance,
    Defense-wide, $10,000,000 may be available to carry out the fellows
    program in such fiscal year.
    SEC. 933. PERFORMANCE OF CIVILIAN FUNCTIONS BY MILITARY PERSONNEL.

    Section 129a(g)(1)(A) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``, including a permanent conversion'' and all that follows
    through the semicolon and inserting ``is cost-effective, taking into
    account the fully-burdened costs of the civilian, military, and
    contractor workforces, including the impact of the performance of such
    functions on military career progression or when required by military
    necessity;''.
    SEC. 934. REPORT ON IMPLEMENTATION OF REQUIREMENTS ON ESTIMATION
    AND COMPARISON OF COSTS OF CIVILIAN AND
    MILITARY MANPOWER AND CONTRACT SUPPORT FOR
    THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of Defense shall submit
    to the congressional defense committees a report on the implementation
    of Department of Defense Instruction 7041.04. The report shall include
    an assessment whether the Department of Defense is properly using
    civilian personnel in its workforce in the most cost-efficient manner
    when compared to its use of military and contractor personnel in its
    workforce.

    [[Page 1939]]

    SEC. 935. REVIEW OF FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATES AND ANALYSIS
    OF FOREIGN CURRENCY FLUCTUATIONS, DEFENSE
    APPROPRIATION.

    (a) In General.--The Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) shall,
    in coordination with the Comptrollers of the military departments,
    conduct a review of the exchange rates for foreign currency used when
    making a disbursement pursuant to any expenditure or expense made by the
    Department of Defense in order to determine whether cost-savings could
    be achieved through a more consistent selection of cost-effective rates
    in the making of such disbursements. The review shall include an
    analysis of realized and projected losses on foreign currency exchange
    in order to determine an appropriate balance for the ``Foreign Currency
    Fluctuations, Defense'' account.
    (b) Report.--Not later than January 31, 2019, the Under Secretary
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report setting
    forth a summary of the review conducted pursuant to subsection (a).
    SEC. 936. <>  RESPONSIBILITY FOR POLICY ON
    CIVILIAN CASUALTY MATTERS.

    (a) Designation of Senior Civilian Official.--Not later than 90 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Policy shall designate a senior civilian official of the
    Department of Defense within the Office of the Secretary of Defense at
    or above the level of Assistant Secretary of Defense to develop,
    coordinate, and oversee compliance with the policy of the Department
    relating to civilian casualties resulting from United States military
    operations.
    (b) Responsibilities.--The senior civilian official designated under
    subsection (a) shall ensure that the policy referred to in that
    subsection provides for--
    (1) uniform processes and standards across the combatant
    commands for accurately recording kinetic strikes by the United
    States military;
    (2) the development and dissemination of best practices for
    reducing the likelihood of civilian casualties from United
    States military operations;
    (3) the development of publicly available means, including
    an Internet-based mechanism, for the submittal to the United
    States Government of allegations of civilian casualties
    resulting from United States military operations;
    (4) uniform processes and standards across the combatant
    commands for reviewing and investigating allegations of civilian
    casualties resulting from United States military operations,
    including the consideration of relevant information from all
    available sources;
    (5) uniform processes and standards across the combatant
    commands for--
    (A) acknowledging the responsibility of the United
    States military for civilian casualties resulting from
    United States military operations; and
    (B) offering ex gratia payments to civilians who
    have been injured, or to the families of civilians
    killed, as a result of United States military
    operations, as determined to be necessary by the
    designated senior civilian official;

    [[Page 1940]]

    (6) regular engagement with relevant intergovernmental and
    nongovernmental organizations;
    (7) public affairs guidance with respect to matters relating
    to civilian casualties alleged or confirmed to have resulted
    from United States military operations; and
    (8) such other matters with respect to civilian casualties
    resulting from United States military operations as the
    designated senior civilian official considers appropriate.

    (c) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the senior civilian official designated under subsection
    (a) shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report that
    describes--
    (1) the policy developed by the senior civilian official
    under that subsection; and
    (2) the efforts of the Department to implement such policy.
    SEC. 937. ADDITIONAL MATTERS IN CONNECTION WITH BACKGROUND AND
    SECURITY INVESTIGATIONS FOR DEPARTMENT OF
    DEFENSE PERSONNEL.

    Section 925(k)(3) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91) <>  is
    amended--
    (1) by redesignating subparagraphs (H) through (L) as
    subparagraphs (I) through (M), respectively; and
    (2) by inserting after subparagraph (G) the following new
    subparagraph (H):
    ``(H) The number of denials or revocations of a
    security clearance by each authorized adjudicative
    agency that occurred separately from a periodic
    reinvestigation.''.
    SEC. 938. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT TO ADVANCE CAPABILITIES OF THE
    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE IN DATA INTEGRATION
    AND ADVANCED ANALYTICS IN CONNECTION WITH
    PERSONNEL SECURITY.

    (a) Plan Required.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence
    shall develop a plan on research and development activities to advance
    the capabilities of the Department of Defense in data integration and
    advanced analytics in connection with personnel security activities of
    the Department. The plan shall, to the extent practicable, provide for
    the leveraging of the capabilities of other government entities,
    institutions of higher education, and private sector entities with
    advanced, leading-edge expertise in data integration and analytics
    applicable to the challenges faced by the Department in connection with
    personnel security.
    (b) Coordination.--Any activities under the plan may be carried out
    in coordination with the Defense Digital Service and the Defense
    Innovation Board.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary shall provide to the
    appropriate committees of Congress a briefing on the plan.
    (d) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
    (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
    Appropriations, and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the
    Senate; and
    (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
    Appropriations, and the Permanent Select Committee on
    Intelligence of the House of Representatives.

    [[Page 1941]]

    Subtitle E--Other Matters

    SEC. 941. <>  TRUSTED INFORMATION
    PROVIDER PROGRAM FOR NATIONAL SECURITY
    POSITIONS AND POSITIONS OF TRUST.

    (a) Program Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Security Executive Agent and the Suitability/
    Credentialing Executive Agent shall establish and implement a program
    (to be known as the ``Trusted Information Provider Program'') to share
    between and among agencies of the Federal Government and industry
    partners of the Federal Government relevant background information
    regarding individuals applying for and currently occupying national
    security positions and positions of trust, in order to ensure the
    Federal Government maintains a trusted workforce.
    (b) Privacy Safeguards.--The Security Executive Agent and the
    Suitability/Credentialing Executive Agent shall ensure that the program
    required by subsection (a) includes such safeguards for privacy as the
    Security Executive Agent and the Suitability/Credentialing Executive
    Agent consider appropriate.
    (c) Provision of Information to the Federal Government.--The program
    required by subsection (a) shall include requirements that enable
    Investigative Service Providers and agencies of the Federal Government
    to leverage certain pre-employment information gathered during the
    employment or military recruiting process, and other relevant security
    or human resources information obtained during employment with or for
    the Federal Government, that satisfy Federal investigative standards,
    while safeguarding personnel privacy.
    (d) Information and Records.--The information and records considered
    under the program required by subsection (a) shall include the
    following:
    (1) Date and place of birth.
    (2) Citizenship or immigration and naturalization
    information.
    (3) Education records.
    (4) Employment records.
    (5) Employment or social references.
    (6) Military service records.
    (7) State and local law enforcement checks.
    (8) Criminal history checks.
    (9) Financial records or information.
    (10) Foreign travel, relatives or associations.
    (11) Social media checks.
    (12) Any other information or records relevant to obtaining
    or maintaining national security, suitability, fitness, or
    credentialing eligibility.

    (e) Implementation Plan.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Security Executive Agent and the
    Suitability/Credentialing Executive Agent shall jointly submit
    to Congress a plan for the implementation of the program
    required by subsection (a).
    (2) Elements.--The plan required by paragraph (1) shall
    include the following:

    [[Page 1942]]

    (A) Mechanisms that address privacy, national
    security, suitability or fitness, credentialing, and
    human resources or military recruitment processes.
    (B) Such recommendations for legislative or
    administrative action as the Security Executive Agent
    and the Suitability/Credentialing Executive Agent
    consider appropriate to carry out or improve the
    program.

    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) The term ``Security Executive Agent'' means the Director
    of National Intelligence acting as the Security Executive Agent
    in accordance with Executive Order 13467 (73 Fed. Reg. 38103; 50
    U.S.C. 3161 note).
    (2) The term ``Suitability/Credentialing Executive Agent''
    means the Director of the Office of Personnel Management acting
    as the Suitability/Credentialing Executive Agent in accordance
    with Executive Order 13467.
    SEC. 942. REPORT ON EXPEDITED PROCESSING OF SECURITY CLEARANCES
    FOR MISSION-CRITICAL POSITIONS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Security Executive Agent shall submit to
    Congress a report on the feasibility and advisability of, and existing
    barriers to, programs for expedited processing of security clearances
    for mission-critical positions, whether filled by Government or contract
    employees.
    (b) Elements.--The report under subsection (a) shall include the
    following:
    (1) Recommendations for the establishment by Government
    agencies of programs designed to prioritize processing of
    security clearances among their Government and contract
    employees seeking security clearances.
    (2) Proposed timeliness for the implementation of programs
    recommended pursuant to paragraph (1).
    (3) Recommendations for legislative or administrative
    actions to enable and improve programs of Government agencies
    for the expedited processing of security clearances for mission-
    critical positions.

    (c) Security Executive Agent Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``Security Executive Agent'' means the Director of National Intelligence
    acting as the Security Executive Agent in accordance with Executive
    Order 13467 (73 Fed. Reg. 38103; 50 U.S.C. 3161 note).
    SEC. 943. REPORT ON CLEARANCE IN PERSON CONCEPT.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Security Executive Agent shall submit to the
    appropriate committees of Congress a report on the requirements,
    feasibility, and advisability of implementing a clearance in person
    concept as described in subsection (b) for maintaining access to
    classified information.
    (b) Clearance in Person Concept.--
    (1) In general.--Implementation of a clearance in person
    concept as described in this subsection would permit an
    individual who has been granted a national security clearance to
    maintain eligibility for access to classified information,
    networks, and facilities after the individual has separated from
    service to the Federal Government or transferred to a position
    that no longer requires access to classified information.

    [[Page 1943]]

    (2) Recognition as current.--The concept described in
    paragraph (1) would also ensure that, unless otherwise directed
    by the Security Executive Agent, the individual's security
    clearance would be recognized as current, regardless of
    employment status, with no further need for investigation or
    revalidation until the individual obtains a position requiring
    access to classified information.

    (c) Contents.--The report required by subsection (a) shall address
    the following:
    (1) Requirements for continuous vetting.
    (2) Appropriate safeguards for privacy.
    (3) An appropriate funding model.
    (4) Fairness to small business concerns and independent
    contractors.

    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) The term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
    (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
    on Appropriations, and the Select Committee on
    Intelligence of the Senate; and
    (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
    on Appropriations, and the Permanent Select Committee on
    Intelligence of the House of Representatives.
    (2) The term ``Security Executive Agent'' means the Director
    of National Intelligence acting as the Security Executive Agent
    in accordance with Executive Order 13467 (73 Fed. Reg. 38103; 50
    U.S.C. 3161 note).

    TITLE X--GENERAL PROVISIONS

    Subtitle A--Financial Matters

    Sec. 1001. General transfer authority.
    Sec. 1002. Expertise in audit remediation.
    Sec. 1003. Authority to transfer funds to Director of National
    Intelligence for CAPNET.
    Sec. 1004. Audit of financial systems of the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1005. Report on auditable financial statements.
    Sec. 1006. Transparency of accounting firms used to support Department
    of Defense audit.

    Subtitle B--Naval Vessels and Shipyards

    Sec. 1011. Inclusion of operation and sustainment costs in annual naval
    vessel construction plans.
    Sec. 1012. Purchase of vessels using funds in National Defense Sealift
    Fund.
    Sec. 1013. Purchase of vessels built in foreign shipyards with funds in
    National Defense Sealift Fund.
    Sec. 1014. Date of listing of vessels as battle force ships in the Naval
    Vessel Register and other fleet inventory measures.
    Sec. 1015. Technical corrections and clarifications to chapter 633 of
    title 10, United States Code, and other provisions of law
    regarding naval vessels.
    Sec. 1016. Dismantlement and disposal of nuclear-powered aircraft
    carriers.
    Sec. 1017. Limitation on use of funds for retirement of hospital ships.
    Sec. 1018. Inclusion of aircraft carrier refueling overhaul budget
    request in annual budget justification materials.
    Sec. 1019. Business case analysis of Ready Reserve Force
    recapitalization options.
    Sec. 1020. Transfer of excess naval vessel to Bahrain.

    Subtitle C--Counterterrorism

    Sec. 1031. Definition of sensitive military operation.
    Sec. 1032. Extension of prohibition on use of funds to close or
    relinquish control of United States Naval Station, Guantanamo
    Bay, Cuba.
    Sec. 1033. Prohibition on use of funds for transfer or release of
    individuals detained at United States Naval Station,
    Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to the United States.

    [[Page 1944]]

    Sec. 1034. Prohibition on use of funds to construct or modify facilities
    in the United States to house detainees transferred from
    United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.
    Sec. 1035. Prohibition on use of funds for transfer or release of
    individuals detained at United States Naval Station,
    Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to certain countries.

    Subtitle D--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations

    Sec. 1041. Strategic guidance documents within the Department of
    Defense.
    Sec. 1042. Notification on the provision of defense sensitive support.
    Sec. 1043. Coordinating United States response to malign foreign
    influence operations and campaigns.
    Sec. 1044. Clarification of reimbursable allowed costs of FAA memoranda
    of agreement.
    Sec. 1045. Workforce issues for military realignments in the Pacific.
    Sec. 1046. Mitigation of operational risks posed to certain military
    aircraft by automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast
    equipment.
    Sec. 1047. Limitation on availability of funds for unmanned surface
    vehicles.
    Sec. 1048. Pilot program for Department of Defense controlled
    unclassified information in the hands of industry.
    Sec. 1049. Critical technologies list.
    Sec. 1050. Airborne Hazards and Open Burn Pit Registry.
    Sec. 1051. National Security Commission on Artificial Intelligence.
    Sec. 1052. Authority to transfer funds for Bien Hoa dioxin cleanup.
    Sec. 1053. Guidance on the electronic warfare mission area and joint
    electromagnetic spectrum operations.

    Subtitle E--Studies and Reports

    Sec. 1061. Annual reports by the Armed Forces on Out-Year Unconstrained
    Total Munitions Requirements and Out-Year inventory numbers.
    Sec. 1062. Improvement of annual report on civilian casualties in
    connection with United States military operations.
    Sec. 1063. Report on capabilities and capacities of Armored Brigade
    Combat Teams.
    Sec. 1064. Activities and reporting relating to Department of Defense's
    Cloud Initiative.
    Sec. 1065. Limitation on use of funds for United States Special
    Operations Command Global Messaging and Counter-Messaging
    platform.
    Sec. 1066. Comprehensive review of professionalism and ethics programs
    for special operations forces.
    Sec. 1067. Munitions assessments and future-years defense program
    requirements.
    Sec. 1068. Report on establishment of Army Futures Command.
    Sec. 1069. Report on cyber-enabled information operations.
    Sec. 1070. Report on unmanned aircraft in Arlington National Cemetery.
    Sec. 1071. Report on an updated Arctic strategy.
    Sec. 1072. Report on use and availability of military installations for
    disaster response.
    Sec. 1073. Report on Department of Defense participation in Export
    Administration Regulations license application review
    process.
    Sec. 1074. Military aviation readiness review in support of the National
    Defense Strategy.
    Sec. 1075. Report on highest-priority roles and missions of the
    Department of Defense and the Armed Forces.

    Subtitle F--Other Matters

    Sec. 1081. Technical, conforming, and clerical amendments.
    Sec. 1082. Principal Advisor on Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction.
    Sec. 1083. Modification of authority to transfer aircraft to other
    departments for wildfire suppression purposes.
    Sec. 1084. Improvement of database on emergency response capabilities.
    Sec. 1085. Disclosure requirements for United States-based foreign media
    outlets.
    Sec. 1086. United States policy with respect to freedom of navigation
    and overflight.
    Sec. 1087. National Commission on Military Aviation Safety.
    Sec. 1088. Sense of Congress regarding the international borders of the
    United States.
    Sec. 1089. Policy on response to juvenile-on-juvenile problematic sexual
    behavior committed on military installations.
    Sec. 1090. Recognition of America's veterans.
    Sec. 1091. Prohibition of funds for Chinese language instruction
    provided by a Confucius Institute.

    [[Page 1945]]

    Sec. 1092. Department of Defense engagement with certain nonprofit
    entities in support of missions of deployed United States
    personnel around the world.

    Subtitle A--Financial Matters

    SEC. 1001. GENERAL TRANSFER AUTHORITY.

    (a) Authority To Transfer Authorizations.--
    (1) Authority.--Upon determination by the Secretary of
    Defense that such action is necessary in the national interest,
    the Secretary may transfer amounts of authorizations made
    available to the Department of Defense in this division for
    fiscal year 2019 between any such authorizations for that fiscal
    year (or any subdivisions thereof). Amounts of authorizations so
    transferred shall be merged with and be available for the same
    purposes as the authorization to which transferred.
    (2) Limitation.--Except as provided in paragraph (3), the
    total amount of authorizations that the Secretary may transfer
    under the authority of this section may not exceed
    $4,500,000,000.
    (3) Exception for transfers between military personnel
    authorizations.--A transfer of funds between military personnel
    authorizations under title IV shall not be counted toward the
    dollar limitation in paragraph (2).

    (b) Limitations.--The authority provided by subsection (a) to
    transfer authorizations--
    (1) may only be used to provide authority for items that
    have a higher priority than the items from which authority is
    transferred; and
    (2) may not be used to provide authority for an item that
    has been denied authorization by Congress.

    (c) Effect on Authorization Amounts.--A transfer made from one
    account to another under the authority of this section shall be deemed
    to increase the amount authorized for the account to which the amount is
    transferred by an amount equal to the amount transferred.
    (d) Notice to Congress.--The Secretary shall promptly notify
    Congress of each transfer made under subsection (a).
    SEC. 1002. EXPERTISE IN AUDIT REMEDIATION.

    (a) Technical Corrections.--
    (1) Elimination of duplicative section numbers.--
    (A) In general.--Chapter 9A of title 10, United
    States Code, <>  is amended by
    redesignating sections 251 through 254b as sections 240a
    through 240f, respectively.
    (B) Clerical amendments.--The table of sections at
    the beginning of such chapter <>  is amended by striking the items relating to
    sections 251 through 254b and inserting the following
    new items:

    ``240a. Audit of Department of Defense financial statements.
    ``240b. Financial Improvement and Audit Remediation Plan.
    ``240c. Audit: consolidated corrective action plan; centralized
    reporting system.
    ``240d. Audits: audit of financial statements of Department of Defense
    components by independent external auditors.
    ``240e. Audits: use of commercial data integration and analysis products
    in preparing audits.
    ``240f. Audits: selection of service providers for audit services.''.

    [[Page 1946]]

    (2) Other technical correction.--Section 240b of title 10,
    United States Code, as redesignated by paragraph (1), is amended
    in subsection (a)(2) by redesignating the second clause (iii)
    and clause (iv) as clauses (iv) and (v), respectively.

    (b) Additional Requirements for Semiannual Briefing on the Financial
    Improvement and Audit Remediation Plan.--Paragraph (2) of subsection (b)
    of section 240b of title 10, United States Code, as redesignated by
    subsection (a), is amended by adding at the end the following new
    sentence: ``Such briefing shall include both the absolute number and
    percentage of personnel performing the amount of auditing or audit
    remediation services being performed by professionals meeting the
    qualifications described in section 240d(b) of this title.''.
    (c) Additional Reporting Requirements.--Paragraph (1) of such
    subsection is amended--
    (1) in subparagraph (B), by adding at the end the following
    new clauses:
    ``(vii) If less than 50 percent of the
    auditing services or if less than 50 percent of
    the audit remediation services under contract, as
    described in the briefing required under paragraph
    (2), are being performed by professionals meeting
    the qualifications described in section 240d(b) of
    this title, a detailed description of the risks
    associated with the risks of the acquisition
    strategy of the Department with respect to
    conducting audits and audit remediation activities
    and an explanation of how the strategy complies
    with the policies expressed by Congress.
    ``(viii) If less than 25 percent of the
    auditing services or if less than 25 percent of
    the audit remediation services under contract, as
    described in the briefing required under paragraph
    (2), are being performed by professionals meeting
    the qualifications described in section 240d(b) of
    this title, a written certification that the
    staffing ratio complies with commercial best
    practices and presents no increased risk of delay
    in the Department's ability to achieve a clean
    audit opinion.''; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
    ``(C) Additional requirements.--
    ``(i) Unclassified form.--A description
    submitted pursuant to clause (vii) of subparagraph
    (B) or a certification submitted pursuant to
    clause (viii) of such subparagraph shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a
    classified annex.
    ``(ii) Delegation.--The Secretary may not
    delegate the submission of a certification
    pursuant to clause (viii) of subparagraph (B) to
    any official other than the Deputy Secretary of
    Defense, the Chief Management Officer, or the
    Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller).''.
    SEC. 1003. AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER FUNDS TO DIRECTOR OF NATIONAL
    INTELLIGENCE FOR CAPNET.

    During fiscal year 2019, the Secretary of Defense may transfer to
    the Director of National Intelligence, under the authority in section
    1001 of this Act, an amount that does not exceed $2,000,000

    [[Page 1947]]

    to provide support for the operation of the classified network known as
    CAPNET.
    SEC. 1004. <>  AUDIT OF FINANCIAL SYSTEMS
    OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    The Secretary of Defense, acting through the Under Secretary of
    Defense (Comptroller) or an appropriate official of a military
    department, shall ensure that each major implementation of, or
    modification to, a business system that contributes to financial
    information of the Department of Defense is reviewed by professional
    accountants with experience reviewing Federal financial systems to
    validate that such financial system will meet any applicable Federal
    requirements. The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that such
    accountants--
    (1) are provided all necessary data and records; and
    (2) report independently on their findings.
    SEC. 1005. REPORT ON AUDITABLE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

    Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report ranking all military departments and Defense
    Agencies in order of how advanced they are in achieving auditable
    financial statements as required by law. The report should not include
    information otherwise available in other reports to Congress.
    SEC. 1006. <>  TRANSPARENCY OF ACCOUNTING
    FIRMS USED TO SUPPORT DEPARTMENT OF
    DEFENSE AUDIT.

    For all contract actions (including awards, renewals, and
    amendments) occurring more than 180 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall require any accounting firm
    providing financial statement auditing or audit remediation services to
    the Department of Defense in support of the audit required under section
    3521 of title 31, United States Code, to provide the Department with a
    statement setting forth the details of any disciplinary proceedings with
    respect to the accounting firm or its associated persons before any
    entity with the authority to enforce compliance with rules or laws
    applying to audit services offered by accounting firms.

    Subtitle B--Naval Vessels and Shipyards

    SEC. 1011. INCLUSION OF OPERATION AND SUSTAINMENT COSTS IN ANNUAL
    NAVAL VESSEL CONSTRUCTION PLANS.

    Section 231(b)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
    ``(F) The estimated operations and sustainment costs
    required to support the vessels delivered under the naval vessel
    construction plan.''.
    SEC. 1012. PURCHASE OF VESSELS USING FUNDS IN NATIONAL DEFENSE
    SEALIFT FUND.

    Section 2218(f)(3) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in subparagraph (C)--
    (A) by striking ``two'' and inserting ``seven''; and
    (B) by striking ``ships'' and inserting ``vessels'';

    [[Page 1948]]

    (2) by redesignating subparagraph (E) as subparagraph (F);
    and
    (3) by inserting after subparagraph (D) the following new
    subparagraph (E):

    ``(E) The Secretary may not use the authority under this paragraph
    to procure more than two foreign constructed vessels unless the
    Secretary submits to Congress, by not later than the second week of
    February of the fiscal year during which the Secretary plans to use such
    authority, a certification that--
    ``(i) the Secretary has initiated an acquisition strategy
    for the construction in United States shipyards of not less than
    ten new sealift vessels; and
    ``(ii) of such new sealift vessels, the lead ship is
    anticipated to be delivered by not later than 2026.''.
    SEC. 1013. PURCHASE OF VESSELS BUILT IN FOREIGN SHIPYARDS WITH
    FUNDS IN NATIONAL DEFENSE SEALIFT FUND.

    Section 2218(f)(3) of title 10, United States Code, as amended by
    section 1012, is further amended--
    (1) in subparagraph (F), as redesignated by such section
    1012--
    (A) by striking ``30 days after'' and inserting ``30
    days before'';
    (B) in clause (i), by inserting ``proposed'' before
    ``date'';
    (C) in clause (ii), by striking ``was'' and
    inserting ``would be''; and
    (D) by adding at the end the following new clause:
    ``(viii) A detailed account of the criteria used to make the
    determination under subparagraph (B).''; and
    (2) by inserting after subparagraph (F), as so redesignated,
    the following new subparagraph:

    ``(G) The Secretary may not finalize or execute the final purchase
    of any vessel using the authority under this paragraph until 30 days
    after the date on which a report under subparagraph (E) is submitted
    with respect to such purchase.''.
    SEC. 1014. DATE OF LISTING OF VESSELS AS BATTLE FORCE SHIPS IN THE
    NAVAL VESSEL REGISTER AND OTHER FLEET
    INVENTORY MEASURES.

    (a) In General.--Section 7301 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
    (1) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (d); and
    (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new
    subsection (c):

    ``(c) Listing as Battle Force Ship in Naval Vessel Register.--A
    covered vessel may not be listed in the Naval Vessel Register or other
    fleet inventory measures as a battle force ship until the delivery date
    specified in subsection (a).''.
    (b) Definitions.--Such section is further amended by striking
    subsection (d), as redesignated by subsection (a)(1) of this section,
    and inserting the following new subsection:
    ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
    ``(1) The term `covered vessel' means any vessel of the Navy
    that is under construction or constructed using amounts
    authorized to be appropriated for the Department of Defense for
    shipbuilding and conversion, Navy.
    ``(2) The term `battle force ship' means the following:

    [[Page 1949]]

    ``(A) A commissioned United States Ship warship
    capable of contributing to combat operations.
    ``(B) A United States Naval Ship that contributes
    directly to Navy warfighting or support missions.''.
    SEC. 1015. TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS AND CLARIFICATIONS TO CHAPTER 633
    OF TITLE 10, UNITED STATES CODE, AND
    OTHER PROVISIONS OF LAW REGARDING NAVAL
    VESSELS.

    (a) Model Basin; Investigation of Hull Designs.--Section 7303 of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking ``(a) An office''
    and all that follows through ``(b) The Secretary'' and inserting ``The
    Secretary''.
    (b) Repeal of Under-age Vessels Provision.--
    (1) In general.--Section 7295 of title 10, United States
    Code, is repealed:
    (2) Clerical amendments.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of chapter 633 of such title <>  is amended by striking the item relating to section
    7295.

    (c) Other Provisions of Law.--
    (1) Repeal of policy relating to major combatant vessels of
    the strike forces of the united states navy.--Section 1012 of
    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008
    (Public Law 110-181; 122 Stat. 303; 10 U.S.C. 7291 note) is
    repealed.
    (2) Repeal of alternative technologies for future surface
    combatants.--Section 128 of the John Warner National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364; 120
    Stat. 2109; 10 U.S.C. 7291 note) is repealed.
    (3) Repeal of provision on consideration of vessel location
    for award of layberth contracts for sealift vessels.--Section
    375 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    1993 (Public Law 102-484; 106 Stat. 2385; 10 U.S.C. 7291 note)
    is repealed.
    (4) Repeal of provision on revitalization of united states
    shipbuilding industry.--Section 1031 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (Public Law 102-484; 106
    Stat. 2489; 10 U.S.C. 7291 note) is repealed.
    (5) Repeal of fast sealift program.--Section 1021 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (Public
    Law 102-484; 106 Stat. 2485; 10 U.S.C. 7291 note) is repealed.
    (6) Repeal of obsolete requirement for reports on effects of
    naval shipbuilding plans on maritime industries.--Section 1227
    of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1989
    (Public Law 100-456; 102 Stat. 2055; 10 U.S.C. 7291 note) is
    repealed.
    (7) Repeal of prohibition on use of public and private
    shipyards for conversion, overhaul, or repair work under certain
    programs.--Section 811 of the Department of Defense
    Appropriation Authorization Act, 1979 (Public Law 95-485; 92
    Stat. 1624; 10 U.S.C. 7291 note) is repealed.
    (8) Repeal of obsolete requirement to submit a five-year
    naval ship new construction and conversion program.--Section 808
    of the Department of Defense Appropriation Authorization Act,
    1976 (Public Law 94-106; 89 Stat. 539; 10 U.S.C. 7291 note) is
    repealed.

    [[Page 1950]]

    SEC. 1016. DISMANTLEMENT AND DISPOSAL OF NUCLEAR-POWERED AIRCRAFT
    CARRIERS.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 633 of title 10, United States Code, as
    amended by section 323, is further amended by adding after section 7320,
    as added by such section 323, the following new section:
    ``Sec. 7321. <>  Nuclear-powered aircraft
    carriers: dismantlement and disposal

    ``(a) In General.--Not less than 90 days before the award of a
    contract for the dismantlement and disposal of a nuclear-powered
    aircraft carrier, or the provision of funds to a naval shipyard for the
    dismantlement and disposal of a nuclear-powered aircraft carrier, the
    Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report setting forth the following:
    ``(1) A cost and schedule baseline for the dismantlement and
    disposal approved by the service acquisition executive of the
    Department of the Navy and the Chief of Naval Operations.
    ``(2) A description of the regulatory framework applicable
    to the management of radioactive materials in connection with
    the dismantlement and disposal, including, in cases in which the
    Navy intends to have another government entity serve as the
    regulatory enforcement authority--
    ``(A) a certification from that entity of its
    agreement to serve as the regulatory enforcement
    authority; and
    ``(B) a description of the legal basis for the
    authority of that entity to serve as the regulatory
    enforcement authority.

    ``(b) Supplemental Information With Budgets.--In the materials
    submitted to Congress by the Secretary of Defense in support of the
    budget of the President for a fiscal year (as submitted to Congress
    under section 1105(a) of title 31), the Secretary of the Navy shall
    include information on each dismantlement and disposal of a nuclear-
    powered aircraft carrier occurring or planned to occur during the period
    of the future-years defense program submitted to Congress with that
    budget. Such information shall include, by ship concerned, the
    following:
    ``(1) A summary of activities and significant developments
    in connection with such dismantlement and disposal.
    ``(2) If applicable, a detailed description of cost and
    schedule performance against the baseline for such dismantlement
    and disposal established pursuant to subsection (a), including a
    description of and explanation for any variance from such
    baseline.
    ``(3) A description of the amounts requested, or intended or
    estimated to be requested, for such dismantlement and disposal
    for each of the following:
    ``(A) Each fiscal year covered by the future-years
    defense program.
    ``(B) Any fiscal years before the fiscal years
    covered by the future-years defense program.
    ``(C) Any fiscal years after the end of the period
    of the future-years defense program.

    ``(c) Future-years Defense Program Defined.--In this section, the
    term `future-years defense program' means the future-years defense
    program required by section 221 of this title.''.

    [[Page 1951]]

    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 633 of such title, as amended by section 323, is further amended
    by adding at the end the following new item:

    ``7321. Nuclear-powered aircraft carriers: dismantlement and
    disposal.''.

    SEC. 1017. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR RETIREMENT OF HOSPITAL
    SHIPS.

    (a) Limitation.--Except as provided in subsection (b), none of the
    funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made
    available for fiscal year 2019 for the Navy may be obligated or expended
    to retire, prepare to retire, transfer, or place in storage any hospital
    ship.
    (b) Waiver.--The Secretary of the Navy may waive the limitation in
    subsection (a) with respect to a hospital ship if the Secretary
    certifies to the congressional defense committees that the Secretary
    has--
    (1) identified a replacement capability, and the necessary
    quantity of systems, to meet all hospital ship requirements of
    the combatant commands that are currently being met by such
    hospital ship;
    (2) achieved initial operational capability of all systems
    described in paragraph (1); and
    (3) deployed a sufficient quantity of systems described in
    paragraph (1) that have achieved initial operational capability
    in order to continue to meet or exceed all requirements of the
    combatant commands that are currently being met by such hospital
    ship.
    SEC. 1018. <>  INCLUSION OF AIRCRAFT
    CARRIER REFUELING OVERHAUL BUDGET
    REQUEST IN ANNUAL BUDGET JUSTIFICATION
    MATERIALS.

    The Secretary of Defense shall include in the budget justification
    materials submitted to Congress by the Secretary in support of the
    budget of the President for fiscal year 2020 and each subsequent fiscal
    year, as part of the budget request for Shipbuilding and Conversion,
    Navy, a detailed aircraft carrier refueling overhaul budget request, by
    hull number, including all funding requested for reactor power units and
    reactor components.
    SEC. 1019. BUSINESS CASE ANALYSIS OF READY RESERVE FORCE
    RECAPITALIZATION OPTIONS.

    (a) Business Case Analysis Required.--Not later than 120 days after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall,
    in consultation with the Administrator of the Maritime Administration
    and the Commander of United States Transportation Command, submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report setting forth a business case
    analysis of recapitalization options for the Ready Reserve Force.
    (b) Elements.--The business case analysis required by subsection (a)
    shall include the following:
    (1) Each sealift capability area, and the associated
    capacity, for which Ready Reserve Force vessels are required to
    be recapitalized through fiscal year 2048.
    (2) The categories of vessels being considered in each area
    specified pursuant to paragraph (1), including the following:
    (A) United States purpose-built vessels (such as
    Common Hull Auxiliary Multi-mission Platform).

    [[Page 1952]]

    (B) United States non-purpose built vessels (such as
    vessels formerly engaged in Jones Act trade).
    (C) Foreign-built vessels that participated in the
    Maritime Security Program.
    (D) Foreign-built vessels that did not participate
    in the Maritime Security Program.
    (E) Foreign-designed, United States-built vessels.
    (3) For each category of vessel specified pursuant to
    paragraph (2), the following:
    (A) Anticipated availability of vessels within such
    category in the timeframe needed to meet United States
    Transportation Command sealift requirements.
    (B) Anticipated purchase price, if applicable.
    (C) Anticipated cost and scope of modernization.
    (D) Anticipated duration of modernization period.
    (E) Anticipated service life as a Ready Reserve
    Force vessel.
    (F) Anticipated military utility.
    (G) Ability of one such vessel to replace more than
    one existing Ready Reserve Force vessel.
    (4) A cost-benefit determination on the mix of capabilities
    and vessels identified pursuant to paragraphs (1) through (3)
    that could ensure United States Transportation Command sealift
    requirements are met through fiscal year 2048, which
    determination shall include a comparison of the useful service
    life of each category of vessels specified pursuant to paragraph
    (2) with the costs of such category of vessels.
    SEC. 1020. TRANSFER OF EXCESS NAVAL VESSEL TO BAHRAIN.

    (a) Transfer by Grant.--The President is authorized to transfer to
    the Government of Bahrain the OLIVER HAZARD PERRY class guided missile
    frigate ex-USS ROBERT G. BRADLEY (FFG-49) on a grant basis under section
    516 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2321j).
    (b) Grant Not Counted in Annual Total of Transferred Excess Defense
    Articles.--The value of the vessel transferred to the Government of
    Bahrain on a grant basis pursuant to authority provided by subsection
    (a) shall not be counted against the aggregate value of excess defense
    articles transferred in any fiscal year under section 516 of the Foreign
    Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2321j).
    (c) Costs of Transfer.--Any expense incurred by the United States in
    connection with the transfer authorized by this section shall be charged
    to the Government of Bahrain notwithstanding section 516(e) of the
    Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2321j(e)).
    (d) Repair and Refurbishment in United States Shipyards.--To the
    maximum extent practicable, the President shall require, as a condition
    of the transfer of a vessel under this section, that the Government of
    Bahrain have such repair or refurbishment of the vessel as is needed,
    before the vessel joins the naval forces of that country, performed at a
    shipyard located in the United States, including a United States Navy
    shipyard.
    (e) Expiration of Authority.--The authority to transfer a vessel
    under this section shall expire at the end of the three-year period
    beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act.

    [[Page 1953]]

    Subtitle C--Counterterrorism

    SEC. 1031. DEFINITION OF SENSITIVE MILITARY OPERATION.

    (a) In General.--Subsection (d) of section 130f of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``(d) Sensitive Military Operation Defined.--(1) Except as provided
    in paragraph (2), in this section, the term `sensitive military
    operation' means--
    ``(A) a lethal operation or capture operation conducted by
    the armed forces or conducted by a foreign partner in
    coordination with the armed forces that targets a specific
    individual or individuals; or
    ``(B) an operation conducted by the armed forces in self-
    defense or in defense of foreign partners, including during a
    cooperative operation.

    ``(2) For purposes of this section, the term `sensitive military
    operation' does not include any operation conducted within Afghanistan,
    Syria, or Iraq.''.
    (b) Collective Self-defense Notification.--Such section is further
    amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(f) Collective Self-defense Notification Requirement.--Not later
    than 48 hours after the date on which a foreign partner force has been
    designated as eligible for the provision of collective self-defense by
    the armed forces for the purposes of subsection (d)(1)(B), the Secretary
    of Defense shall provide to the congressional defense committees notice
    in writing of such designation.''.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on
    Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report
    that includes--
    (1) a list of any instance in which a member of the Armed
    Forces has engaged or been engaged by enemy forces, used self-
    defense, or provided collective self-defense of foreign partner
    forces in a country other than Afghanistan, Iraq, or Syria since
    December 26, 2013; and
    (2) a list of all foreign partner forces outside of
    Afghanistan, Iraq, and Syria for which the United States Armed
    Forces are authorized to provide collective self-defense.
    SEC. 1032. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS TO CLOSE OR
    RELINQUISH CONTROL OF UNITED STATES
    NAVAL STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA.

    Section 1036 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91) <>  is amended by
    inserting ``or 2019'' after ``fiscal year 2018''.
    SEC. 1033. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR TRANSFER OR RELEASE OF
    INDIVIDUALS DETAINED AT UNITED STATES
    NAVAL STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA, TO
    THE UNITED STATES.

    No amounts authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made available
    for the Department of Defense may be used during the period beginning on
    the date of the enactment of this Act and ending on December 31, 2019,
    to transfer, release, or assist in the transfer of or release to or
    within the United States, its territories, or possessions Khalid Sheikh
    Mohammed or any other detainee who--

    [[Page 1954]]

    (1) is not a United States citizen or a member of the Armed
    Forces of the United States; and
    (2) is or was held on or after January 20, 2009, at United
    States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, by the Department of
    Defense.
    SEC. 1034. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS TO CONSTRUCT OR MODIFY
    FACILITIES IN THE UNITED STATES TO HOUSE
    DETAINEES TRANSFERRED FROM UNITED STATES
    NAVAL STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA.

    (a) In General.--No amounts authorized to be appropriated or
    otherwise made available for the Department of Defense may be used
    during the period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act and
    ending on December 31, 2019, to construct or modify any facility in the
    United States, its territories, or possessions to house any individual
    detained at Guantanamo for the purposes of detention or imprisonment in
    the custody or under the control of the Department of Defense.
    (b) Exception.--The prohibition in subsection (a) shall not apply to
    any modification of facilities at United States Naval Station,
    Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.
    (c) Individual Detained at Guantanamo Defined.--In this section, the
    term ``individual detained at Guantanamo'' has the meaning given that
    term in section 1034(f)(2) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 971; 10 U.S.C. 801 note).
    SEC. 1035. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR TRANSFER OR RELEASE OF
    INDIVIDUALS DETAINED AT UNITED STATES
    NAVAL STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA, TO
    CERTAIN COUNTRIES.

    No amounts authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made available
    for the Department of Defense may be used during the period beginning on
    the date of the enactment of this Act and ending on December 31, 2019,
    to transfer, release, or assist in the transfer or release of any
    individual detained in the custody or under the control of the
    Department of Defense at United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay,
    Cuba, to the custody or control of any country, or any entity within
    such country, as follows:
    (1) Libya.
    (2) Somalia.
    (3) Syria.
    (4) Yemen.

    Subtitle D--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations

    SEC. 1041. STRATEGIC GUIDANCE DOCUMENTS WITHIN THE DEPARTMENT OF
    DEFENSE.

    Section 113(g) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking paragraphs (2) through (4) and inserting the following new
    paragraphs (2) through (4):
    ``(2)(A) In implementing the requirement in paragraph (1), the
    Secretary, with the advice of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff,
    shall each year provide to the officials and officers referred in
    paragraph (1)(A) written guidance (to be known as `Defense

    [[Page 1955]]

    Planning Guidance') establishing goals, priorities, and objectives,
    including fiscal constraints, to direct the preparation and review of
    the program and budget recommendations of all elements of the
    Department, including--
    ``(i) the priority military missions of the Department,
    including the assumed force planning scenarios and constructs;
    ``(ii) the force size and shape, force posture, defense
    capabilities, force readiness, infrastructure, organization,
    personnel, technological innovation, and other elements of the
    defense program necessary to support the strategy required by
    paragraph (1);
    ``(iii) the resource levels projected to be available for
    the period of time for which such recommendations and proposals
    are to be effective; and
    ``(iv) a discussion of any changes in the strategy required
    by paragraph (1) and assumptions underpinning the strategy, as
    required by paragraph (1).

    ``(B) The guidance required by this paragraph shall be produced in
    February each year in order to support the planning and budget process.
    A comprehensive briefing on the guidance shall be provided to the
    congressional defense committees at the same time as the submission of
    the budget of the President (as submitted to Congress pursuant to
    section 1105(a) of title 31) for the fiscal year beginning in the year
    in which such guidance is produced.
    ``(3)(A) In implementing the requirement in paragraph (1) and in
    conjunction with the reporting requirement in section 2687a of this
    title, the Secretary, with the approval of the President and the advice
    of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, shall, on the basis
    provided in subparagraph (E), provide to the officials and officers
    referred to in paragraph (1)(A) written guidance (to be known as
    `Contingency Planning Guidance' or `Guidance for Employment of the
    Force') on the preparation and review of contingency and campaign plans,
    including plans for providing support to civil authorities in an
    incident of national significance or a catastrophic incident, for
    homeland defense, and for military support to civil authorities.
    ``(B) The guidance required by this paragraph shall include the
    following:
    ``(i) A description of the manner in which limited existing
    forces and resources shall be prioritized and apportioned to
    achieve the objectives described in the strategy required by
    paragraph (1).
    ``(ii) A description of the relative priority of contingency
    and campaign plans, specific force levels, and supporting
    resource levels projected to be available for the period of time
    for which such plans are to be effective.

    ``(C) The guidance required by this paragraph shall include the
    following:
    ``(i) Prioritized global, regional, and functional policy
    objectives that the armed forces should plan to achieve,
    including plans for deliberate and contingency scenarios.
    ``(ii) Policy and strategic assumptions that should guide
    military planning, including the role of foreign partners.
    ``(iii) Guidance on global posture and global force
    management.
    ``(iv) Security cooperation priorities.

    [[Page 1956]]

    ``(v) Specific guidance on United States and Department
    nuclear policy.

    ``(D) The guidance required by this paragraph shall be the primary
    source document to be used by the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
    in--
    ``(i) executing the global military integration
    responsibilities described in section 153 of this title; and
    ``(ii) developing implementation guidance for the Joint
    Chiefs of Staff and the commanders of the combatant commands.

    ``(E) The guidance required by this paragraph shall be produced
    every two years, or more frequently as needed.
    ``(4)(A) In implementing the requirement in paragraph (1), the
    Secretary, with the advice of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff,
    shall each year produce, and submit to the congressional defense
    committees, a report (to be known as the `Global Defense Posture
    Report') that shall include the following:
    ``(i) A description of major changes to United States
    forces, capabilities, and equipment assigned and allocated
    outside the United States, focused on significant alterations,
    additions, or reductions to such global defense posture that are
    required to execute the strategy and plans of the Department.
    ``(ii) A description of the supporting network of
    infrastructure, facilities, pre-positioned stocks, and war
    reserve materiel required for execution of major contingency
    plans of the Department.
    ``(iii) A list of all enduring locations, including main
    operating bases, forward operating sites, and cooperative
    security locations.
    ``(iv) A description of the status of treaty, access, cost-
    sharing, and status-protection agreements with foreign nations.
    ``(v) A summary of the priority posture initiatives for each
    region by the commanders of the combatant commands.
    ``(vi) For each military department, a summary of the
    implications for overseas posture of any force structure
    changes.
    ``(vii) A description of the costs incurred outside the
    United States during the preceding fiscal year in connection
    with operating, maintaining, and supporting United States forces
    outside the United States for each military department, broken
    out by country, and whether for operation and maintenance,
    infrastructure, or transportation.
    ``(viii) A description of the amount of direct support for
    the stationing of United States forces provided by each host
    nation during the preceding fiscal year.

    ``(B) The report required by this paragraph shall be submitted to
    the congressional defense committees as required by subparagraph (A) by
    not later than April 30 each year.
    ``(C) In this paragraph, the term `United States', when used in a
    geographic sense, includes the territories and possessions of the United
    States.''.
    SEC. 1042. NOTIFICATION ON THE PROVISION OF DEFENSE SENSITIVE
    SUPPORT.

    Section 1055 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 113 note) is amended--
    (1) in subsection (a)--

    [[Page 1957]]

    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``; and'' and
    inserting a semicolon;
    (B) in paragraph (2)(B), by striking the period at
    the end and inserting ``; and''; and
    (C) by adding at the end the following new
    paragraphs:
    ``(3) has been requested by the head of a non-Department of
    Defense Federal department or agency who has certified to the
    Secretary that the department or agency has reasonably attempted
    to use capabilities and resources internal to the department or
    agency.''; and
    (2) in subsection (b), by adding at the end the following
    new paragraph:
    ``(4) Reverse defense sensitive support request.--The
    Secretary shall notify the congressional defense committees (and
    the congressional intelligence committees with respect to
    matters relating to members of the intelligence community) of
    requests made by the Secretary to a non-Department of Defense
    Federal department or agency for support that requires special
    protection from disclosure in the same manner and containing the
    same information as the Secretary notifies such committees of
    defense sensitive support requests under paragraphs (1) and
    (3).''.
    SEC. 1043. COORDINATING UNITED STATES RESPONSE TO MALIGN FOREIGN
    INFLUENCE OPERATIONS AND CAMPAIGNS.

    (a) In General.--Section 101 of the National Security Act of 1947
    (50 U.S.C. 3021) is amended--
    (1) in subsection (b)--
    (A) in paragraph (2), by striking ``and'' at the
    end;
    (B) in paragraph (3), by striking the period and
    inserting ``; and''; and
    (C) by adding at the end the following new
    paragraph:
    ``(4) coordinate, without assuming operational authority,
    the United States Government response to malign foreign
    influence operations and campaigns.''; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following new subsections:

    ``(g) Coordinator for Combating Malign Foreign Influence Operations
    and Campaigns.--
    ``(1) In general.--The President shall designate an employee
    of the National Security Council to be responsible for the
    coordination of the interagency process for combating malign
    foreign influence operations and campaigns.
    ``(2) Congressional briefing.--
    ``(A) In general.--Not less frequently than twice
    each year, the employee designated under this
    subsection, or the employee's designee, shall provide to
    the congressional committees specified in subparagraph
    (B) a briefing on the responsibilities and activities of
    the employee designated under this subsection.
    ``(B) Committees specified.--The congressional
    committees specified in this subparagraph are the
    following:
    ``(i) The Committees on Armed Services,
    Foreign Affairs, and Oversight and Government
    Reform, and the Permanent Select Committee on
    Intelligence of the House of Representatives.

    [[Page 1958]]

    ``(ii) The Committees on Armed Services,
    Foreign Relations, and Homeland Security and
    Governmental Affairs, and the Select Committee on
    Intelligence of the Senate.

    ``(h) Definition of Malign Foreign Influence Operations and
    Campaigns.--In this section, the term `malign foreign influence
    operations and campaigns' means the coordinated, direct or indirect
    application of national diplomatic, informational, military, economic,
    business, corruption, educational, and other capabilities by hostile
    foreign powers to affect attitudes, behaviors, decisions, or outcomes
    within the United States.''.
    (b) Strategy.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than 9 months after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the President, acting through the
    National Security Council, shall submit to the congressional
    committees specified in paragraph (2) a strategy to counter
    malign foreign influence operations and campaigns (as such term
    is defined in section 101(h) of the National Security Act of
    1947 (50 U.S.C. 3021), as added by subsection (a)).
    (2) Committees specified.--The congressional committees
    specified in this paragraph are the following:
    (A) The Committees on Armed Services, Foreign
    Affairs, and Oversight and Government Reform, and the
    Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House
    of Representatives.
    (B) The Committees on Armed Services, Foreign
    Relations, and Homeland Security and Governmental
    Affairs, and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the
    Senate.

    (c) <>  Deadline for Appointment.--Not
    later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
    President shall designate the employee of the National Security Council
    to be responsible for the coordination of the interagency process for
    combating malign foreign influence operations and campaigns pursuant to
    subsection (g)(1) of section 101 of the National Security Act of 1947
    (50 U.S.C. 3021), as added by subsection (a)(2).
    SEC. 1044. CLARIFICATION OF REIMBURSABLE ALLOWED COSTS OF FAA
    MEMORANDA OF AGREEMENT.

    Section 47504(c)(2) of title 49, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in subparagraph (D) by striking ``and'' at the end;
    (2) in subparagraph (E) by striking the period at the end
    and inserting ``; and''; and
    (3) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(F) to an airport operator of a congested airport (as
    defined in section 47175) and a unit of local government
    referred to in paragraph (1)(B) to carry out a project to
    mitigate noise, if the project--
    ``(i) consists of--
    ``(I) replacement windows, doors, and the
    installation of through-the-wall air conditioning
    units; or
    ``(II) a contribution of the equivalent costs
    to be used for reconstruction if reconstruction is
    the preferred local solution;
    ``(ii) is located at a school near the airport; and
    ``(iii) is included in a memorandum of agreement
    entered into before September 30, 2002, even if the
    airport has not met the requirements of part 150 of
    title 14,

    [[Page 1959]]

    Code of Federal Regulations, and only if the financial
    limitations of the memorandum are applied.''.
    SEC. 1045. WORKFORCE ISSUES FOR MILITARY REALIGNMENTS IN THE
    PACIFIC.

    (a) In General.--Section 6(b) of the Joint Resolution entitled ``A
    Joint Resolution to approve the `Covenant To Establish a Commonwealth of
    the Northern Mariana Islands in Political Union With the United States
    of America', and for other purposes'', approved March 24, 1976 (48
    U.S.C. 1806(b)) is amended--
    (1) in paragraph (1), by amending subparagraph (B) to read
    as follows:
    ``(B) H-2B workers.--In the case of an alien
    described in subparagraph (A) who seeks admission under
    section 101(a)(15)(H)(ii)(b) of the Immigration and
    Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(15)(H)(ii)(b)), the
    alien, if otherwise qualified, may, before December 31,
    2023, be admitted under such section, notwithstanding
    the requirement of such section that the service or
    labor be temporary, for a period of up to 3 years--
    ``(i) to perform service or labor on Guam or
    in the Commonwealth pursuant to any agreement
    entered into by a prime contractor or
    subcontractor calling for services or labor
    required for performance of a contact or
    subcontract for construction, repairs,
    renovations, or facility services that is directly
    connected to, or associated with, the military
    realignment occurring on Guam and in the
    Commonwealth; or
    ``(ii) to perform service or labor as a health
    care worker (such as a nurse, physician assistant,
    or allied health professional) at a facility that
    jointly serves members of the Armed Forces,
    dependents, and civilians on Guam or in the
    Commonwealth, subject to the education, training,
    licensing, and other requirements of section
    212(a)(5)(C) of the Immigration and Nationality
    Act (8 U.S.C. 1182(a)(5)(C)), as applicable,
    except that this clause shall not be construed to
    include graduates of medical schools coming to
    Guam or the Commonwealth to perform service or
    labor as members of the medical profession.''; and
    (2) by amending paragraph (2) to read as follows:
    ``(2) Locations.--Paragraph (1) does not apply with respect
    to the performance of services of labor at a location other than
    Guam or the Commonwealth.''.

    (b) <>  Effective Date.--The amendments
    made by subsection (a) shall take effect on the date of the enactment of
    this Act.
    SEC. 1046. <>  MITIGATION OF OPERATIONAL
    RISKS POSED TO CERTAIN MILITARY AIRCRAFT
    BY AUTOMATIC DEPENDENT SURVEILLANCE-
    BROADCAST EQUIPMENT.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Transportation may not--
    (1) directly or indirectly require the installation of
    automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast (hereinafter in this
    section referred to as ``ADS-B'') equipment on fighter aircraft,
    bomber aircraft, or other special mission aircraft owned or
    operated by the Department of Defense;
    (2) deny or reduce air traffic control services in United
    States airspace or international airspace delegated to the

    [[Page 1960]]

    United States to any aircraft described in paragraph (1) on the
    basis that such aircraft is not equipped with ADS-B equipment;
    or
    (3) restrict or limit airspace access for aircraft described
    in paragraph (1) on the basis such aircraft are not equipped
    with ADS-B equipment.

    (b) Termination.--Subsection (a) shall cease to be effective on the
    date that the Secretary of Transportation and the Secretary of Defense
    jointly submit to the appropriate congressional committees notice that
    the Secretaries have entered into a memorandum of agreement or other
    similar agreement providing that fighter aircraft, bomber aircraft, and
    other special mission aircraft owned or operated by the Department of
    Defense that are not equipped or not yet equipped with ADS-B equipment
    will be reasonably accommodated for safe operations in the National
    Airspace System and provided with necessary air traffic control
    services.
    (c) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be construed
    to--
    (1) vest in the Secretary of Defense any authority of the
    Secretary of Transportation or the Administrator of the Federal
    Aviation Administration under title 49, United States Code, or
    any other provision of law;
    (2) vest in the Secretary of Transportation or the
    Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration any
    authority of the Secretary of Defense under title 10, United
    States Code, or any other provision of law; or
    (3) limit the authority or discretion of the Secretary of
    Transportation or the Administrator of the Federal Aviation
    Administration to operate air traffic control services to ensure
    the safe minimum separation of aircraft in flight and the
    efficient use of airspace.

    (d) Notification Requirement.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    provide to the Secretary of Transportation notification of any aircraft
    the Secretary of Defense designates as a special mission aircraft
    pursuant to subsection (e)(3).
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means
    the congressional defense committees, the Committee on
    Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of
    Representatives, and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and
    Transportation of the Senate.
    (2) The term ``air traffic control services'' means services
    used for the monitoring, directing, control, and guidance of
    aircraft or flows of aircraft and for the safe conduct of
    flight, including communications, navigation, and surveillance
    services and provision of aeronautical information.
    (3) The term ``special mission aircraft'' means an aircraft
    the Secretary of Defense designates for a unique mission to
    which ADS-B equipment creates a unique risk.
    SEC. 1047. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR UNMANNED
    SURFACE VEHICLES.

    (a) Limitation.--Not more than 50 percent of the funds authorized to
    be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year
    2019 for the Department of Defense for the Strategic Capabilities Office
    ghost fleet overlord unmanned surface vehicle program may be obligated
    or expended until the Undersecretary

    [[Page 1961]]

    of Defense for Research and Engineering, in coordination with the
    Secretary of the Navy, certifies to the congressional defense committees
    that--
    (1) such project accelerates development of the future
    unmanned surface vehicle program of the Navy; and
    (2) the desired procurement strategy for the ghost fleet
    overlord project is properly coordinated and not duplicative of
    the unmanned surface vehicle sea hunter program of the Navy.

    (b) Rule of Construction.--The limitation in subsection (a) shall
    not be construed to apply to any other unmanned surface vehicle program
    of the Department of Defense other than the program element specified in
    such subsection.
    SEC. 1048. <>  PILOT PROGRAM FOR
    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CONTROLLED
    UNCLASSIFIED INFORMATION IN THE HANDS OF
    INDUSTRY.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense--
    (1) shall establish and implement a pilot program for
    oversight of designated Department of Defense controlled
    unclassified information in the hands of defense contractors
    with foreign ownership, control, or influence concerns; and
    (2) may designate an entity within the Department to be
    responsible for the pilot program under paragraph (1).

    (b) Program Requirements.--The pilot program under subsection (a)
    shall have the following elements:
    (1) The use of a capability to rapidly identify companies
    subject to foreign ownership, control, or influence that are
    processing designated controlled unclassified information,
    including unclassified controlled technical information.
    (2) The use, in consultation with the Chief of Information
    Officer of the Department, of a capability or means for
    assessing industry compliance with Department cybersecurity
    standards.
    (3) A means of demonstrating whether and under what
    conditions the risk to national security posed by access to
    Department controlled unclassified information, including
    unclassified controlled technical information, by a company
    under foreign ownership, control, or influence company can be
    mitigated and how such mitigation could be enforced.

    (c) Briefing Required.--By not later than 30 days after the
    completion of the pilot program under this section, but in no case later
    than December 1, 2019, the Secretary shall provide to the congressional
    defense committees a briefing on the results of the pilot program and
    any decisions about whether to implement the pilot program on a
    Department-wide basis.
    SEC. 1049. <>  CRITICAL TECHNOLOGIES LIST.

    (a) List Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish and
    maintain a list of acquisition programs, technologies, manufacturing
    capabilities, and research areas that are critical for maintaining the
    national security technological advantage of the United States over
    foreign countries of special concern. The list shall be accompanied by a
    justification for inclusion of items on the list, including specific
    performance and technical figures of merit.
    (b) Use of List.--The Secretary may use the list required under
    subsection (a) to--

    [[Page 1962]]

    (1) guide the recommendations of the Secretary in any
    interagency determinations conducted pursuant to Federal law
    relating to technology protection, including relating to export
    licensing, deemed exports, technology transfer, and foreign
    direct investment;
    (2) inform the Secretary while engaging in interagency
    processes on promotion and protection activities involving
    acquisition programs and technologies that are necessary to
    achieve and maintain the national security technology advantage
    of the United States and that are supportive of military
    requirements and strategies;
    (3) inform the Department's activities to integrate
    acquisition, intelligence, counterintelligence and security, and
    law enforcement to inform requirements, acquisition,
    programmatic, and strategic courses of action for technology
    protection;
    (4) inform development of research investment strategies and
    activities and develop innovation centers and an emerging
    technology industrial base through the employment of financial
    assistance from the United States Government through appropriate
    statutory authorities and programs;
    (5) identify opportunities for alliances and partnerships in
    key research and development areas to achieve and maintain a
    national security technology advantage; and
    (6) carry out such other purposes as identified by the
    Secretary.

    (c) Publication.--The Secretary shall--
    (1) publish the list required under subsection (a) by not
    later than December 31, 2018; and
    (2) update such list at least annually.
    SEC. 1050. <>  AIRBORNE HAZARDS AND OPEN
    BURN PIT REGISTRY.

    (a) Education Campaign.--Beginning not later than one year after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall carry
    out an annual education campaign to inform individuals who may be
    eligible to enroll in the Airborne Hazards and Open Burn Pit Registry of
    such eligibility. Each such campaign shall include at least one
    electronic method and one physical mailing method to provide such
    information.
    (b) Airborne Hazards and Open Burn Pit Registry Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``Airborne Hazards and Open Burn Pit Registry'' means
    the registry established by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs under
    section 201 of the Dignified Burial and Other Veterans' Benefits
    Improvement Act of 2012 (Public Law 112-260; 38 U.S.C. 527 note).
    SEC. 1051. NATIONAL SECURITY COMMISSION ON ARTIFICIAL
    INTELLIGENCE.

    (a) Establishment.--
    (1) In general.--There is established in the executive
    branch an independent Commission to review advances in
    artificial intelligence, related machine learning developments,
    and associated technologies.
    (2) Treatment.--The Commission shall be considered an
    independent establishment of the Federal Government as defined
    by section 104 of title 5, United States Code, and a temporary
    organization under section 3161 of such title.

    [[Page 1963]]

    (3) Designation.--The Commission established under paragraph
    (1) shall be known as the ``National Security Commission on
    Artificial Intelligence''.
    (4) Membership.--
    (A) Composition.--The Commission shall be composed
    of 15 members appointed as follows:
    (i) The Secretary of Defense shall appoint 2
    members.
    (ii) The Secretary of Commerce shall appoint 1
    member.
    (iii) The Chairman of the Committee on
    Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the
    Senate shall appoint 1 member.
    (iv) The Ranking Member of the Committee on
    Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the
    Senate shall appoint 1 member.
    (v) The Chairman of the Committee on Energy
    and Commerce of the House of Representatives shall
    appoint 1 member.
    (vi) The Ranking Member of the Committee on
    Energy and Commerce of the House of
    Representatives shall appoint 1 member.
    (vii) The Chairman of the Committee on Armed
    Services of the Senate shall appoint 1 member.
    (viii) The Ranking Member of the Committee on
    Armed Services of the Senate shall appoint 1
    member.
    (ix) The Chairman of the Committee on Armed
    Services of the House of Representatives shall
    appoint 1 member.
    (x) The Ranking Member of the Committee on
    Armed Services of the House of Representatives
    shall appoint 1 member.
    (xi) The Chairman of the Select Committee on
    Intelligence of the Senate shall appoint 1 member.
    (xii) The Vice Chairman of the Select
    Committee on Intelligence of the Senate shall
    appoint 1 member.
    (xiii) The Chairman of the Permanent Select
    Committee on Intelligence of the House of
    Representatives shall appoint 1 member.
    (xiv) The Ranking Member of the Permanent
    Select Committee Intelligence of the House of
    Representatives shall appoint 1 member.
    (B) Deadline for appointment.--Members shall be
    appointed to the Commission under paragraph (1) not
    later than 90 days after the Commission establishment
    date.
    (C) Effect of lack of appointment by appointment
    date.--If one or more appointments under paragraph (1)
    is not made by the appointment date specified in
    paragraph (2), the authority to make such appointment or
    appointments shall expire, and the number of members of
    the Commission shall be reduced by the number equal to
    the number of appointments so not made.
    (5) Chair and vice chair.--The Commission shall elect a
    Chair and Vice Chair from among its members.
    (6) Terms.--Members shall be appointed for the life of the
    Commission. A vacancy in the Commission shall not affect

    [[Page 1964]]

    its powers, and shall be filled in the same manner as the
    original appointment was made.
    (7) Status as federal employees.--Notwithstanding the
    requirements of section 2105 of title 5, United States Code,
    including the required supervision under subsection (a)(3) of
    such section, the members of the Commission shall be deemed to
    be Federal employees.

    (b) Duties.--
    (1) In general.--The Commission shall carry out the review
    described in paragraph (2). In carrying out such review, the
    Commission shall consider the methods and means necessary to
    advance the development of artificial intelligence, machine
    learning, and associated technologies by the United States to
    comprehensively address the national security and defense needs
    of the United States.
    (2) Scope of the review.--In conducting the review paragraph
    (1), the Commission shall consider the following:
    (A) The competitiveness of the United States in
    artificial intelligence, machine learning, and other
    associated technologies, including matters related to
    national security, defense, public-private partnerships,
    and investments.
    (B) Means and methods for the United States to
    maintain a technological advantage in artificial
    intelligence, machine learning, and other associated
    technologies related to national security and defense.
    (C) Developments and trends in international
    cooperation and competitiveness, including foreign
    investments in artificial intelligence, related machine
    learning, and computer science fields that are
    materially related to national security and defense.
    (D) Means by which to foster greater emphasis and
    investments in basic and advanced research to stimulate
    private, public, academic and combined initiatives in
    artificial intelligence, machine learning, and other
    associated technologies, to the extent that such efforts
    have application materially related to national security
    and defense.
    (E) Workforce and education incentives to attract
    and recruit leading talent in artificial intelligence
    and machine learning disciplines, including science,
    technology, engineering, and math programs.
    (F) Risks associated with United States and foreign
    country advances in military employment of artificial
    intelligence and machine learning, including
    international law of armed conflict, international
    humanitarian law, and escalation dynamics.
    (G) Associated ethical considerations related to
    artificial intelligence and machine learning as it will
    be used for future applications related to national
    security and defense.
    (H) Means to establish data standards, and
    incentivize the sharing of open training data within
    related national security and defense data-driven
    industries.
    (I) Consideration of the evolution of artificial
    intelligence and appropriate mechanism for managing such
    technology related to national security and defense.
    (J) Any other matters the Commission deems relevant
    to the common defense of the Nation.

    [[Page 1965]]

    (c) Reports.--
    (1) Initial report.--Not later than 180 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Commission shall submit to the
    President and Congress an initial report on the findings of the
    Commission and such recommendations that the Commission may have
    for action by the executive branch and Congress related to
    artificial intelligence, machine learning, and associated
    technologies, including recommendations to more effectively
    organize the Federal Government.
    (2) Annual comprehensive reports.--Not later than one year
    after the date of this enactment of this Act, and every year
    thereafter annually, until the date specified in subsection (e),
    the Commission shall submit a comprehensive report on the review
    required under subsection (b).
    (3) Form of reports.--Reports submitted under this
    subsection shall be made publically available, but may include a
    classified annex.

    (d) Funding.--Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by this
    Act for fiscal year 2019 for the Department of Defense, not more than
    $10,000,000 shall be made available to the Commission to carry out its
    duties under this subtitle. Funds made available to the Commission under
    the preceding sentence shall remain available until expended.
    (e) Termination.--The Commission shall terminate on October 1, 2020.
    (f) Definition of Artificial Intelligence.--In this section, the
    term ``artificial intelligence'' includes each of the following:
    (1) Any artificial system that performs tasks under varying
    and unpredictable circumstances without significant human
    oversight, or that can learn from experience and improve
    performance when exposed to data sets.
    (2) An artificial system developed in computer software,
    physical hardware, or other context that solves tasks requiring
    human-like perception, cognition, planning, learning,
    communication, or physical action.
    (3) An artificial system designed to think or act like a
    human, including cognitive architectures and neural networks.
    (4) A set of techniques, including machine learning that is
    designed to approximate a cognitive task.
    (5) An artificial system designed to act rationally,
    including an intelligent software agent or embodied robot that
    achieves goals using perception, planning, reasoning, learning,
    communicating, decision-making, and acting.
    SEC. 1052. AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER FUNDS FOR BIEN HOA DIOXIN
    CLEANUP.

    (a) Transfer Authority.--Notwithstanding section 2215 of title 10,
    United States Code, the Secretary of Defense may transfer to the
    Secretary of State, for use by the United States Agency for
    International Development, amounts to be used for the Bien Hoa dioxin
    cleanup in Vietnam.
    (b) Limitation on Amounts.--Not more than $15,000,000 may be
    transferred in fiscal year 2019 under the authority in subsection (a).
    (c) Source of Funds.--The Secretary of Defense may transfer funds
    appropriated to the Department of Defense for ``Operation

    [[Page 1966]]

    and Maintenance, Defense-wide'' under the authority in subsection (a).
    (d) Additional Transfer Authority.--The transfer authority provided
    under subsection (a) is in addition to any other transfer authority
    available to the Department of Defense.
    SEC. 1053. <>  GUIDANCE ON THE ELECTRONIC
    WARFARE MISSION AREA AND JOINT
    ELECTROMAGNETIC SPECTRUM OPERATIONS.

    (a) Processes and Procedures for Integration.--The Secretary of
    Defense shall--
    (1) establish processes and procedures to develop,
    integrate, and enhance the electronic warfare mission area and
    the conduct of joint electromagnetic spectrum operations in all
    domains across the Department of Defense; and
    (2) ensure that such processes and procedures provide for
    integrated defense-wide strategy, planning, and budgeting with
    respect to the conduct of such operations by the Department,
    including activities conducted to counter and deter such
    operations by malign actors.

    (b) Designated Senior Official.--
    (1) In general.--The Secretary shall designate a senior
    official of the Department of Defense (hereinafter referred to
    as the ``designated senior official''), who shall implement and
    oversee the processes and procedures established under
    subsection (a). The designated senior official shall be
    designated by the Secretary from among individuals serving in
    the Department as civilian employees or members of the Armed
    Forces who are, equivalent in grade or rank, at or below the
    level of Under Secretary of Defense. The designated senior
    official shall oversee the cross-functional team established
    pursuant to subsection (c) and serve as an ex-officio member of
    the Electronic Warfare Executive Committee established in March
    2015.
    (2) Responsibilities.--The designated senior official shall
    have, with respect to the implementation and oversight of the
    processes and procedures established under subsection (a), the
    following responsibilities:
    (A) Overseeing the implementation of the strategy
    developed by the Electronic Warfare Executive Committee
    for the conduct and execution of the electronic warfare
    mission area and joint electromagnetic spectrum
    operations by the Department, coordinated across all
    relevant elements of the Department, including both
    near-term and long-term guidance for the conduct of such
    operations.
    (B) Providing recommendations to the Electronic
    Warfare Executive Committee on resource allocation to
    support the capability development and investment in the
    electronic warfare and joint electromagnetic spectrum
    operation mission areas.
    (C) Proposing electronic warfare governance,
    management, organizational, and operational reforms to
    Secretary of Defense, after review and comment by the
    Electronic Warfare Executive Committee.
    (3) Annual certification on budgeting for certain
    capabilities.--Each budget for fiscal years 2020 through 2024
    submitted by the President to Congress pursuant to section
    1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, shall include the same

    [[Page 1967]]

    information that was required to be submitted annually under
    section 1053(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 2459) for each of
    fiscal years 2011 through 2015 and an assessment by the senior
    designated official as to whether sufficient funds are requested
    in such budget for anticipated activities in such fiscal year
    for each of the following:
    (A) The development of an electromagnetic battle
    management capability for joint electromagnetic spectrum
    operations.
    (B) The establishment and operation of associated
    joint electromagnetic spectrum operations cells.

    (c) Cross-functional Team for Electronic Warfare.--
    (1) Establishment required.--The Secretary shall, in
    accordance with section 911(c) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130
    Stat. 2345; 10 U.S.C. 111 note), establish a cross-functional
    team for electronic warfare in order to identify gaps in
    electronic warfare and joint electromagnetic spectrum
    operations, capabilities, and capacities within the Department
    across personnel, procedural, and equipment areas.
    (2) Specific duties.--The cross-functional team established
    pursuant to paragraph (1) shall provide recommendations to the
    senior designated official to address gaps identified as
    described in that paragraph.

    (d) Plans and Requirements for Electronic Warfare.--
    (1) In general.--The Secretary shall require the designated
    senior official to task the cross-functional team established
    pursuant to subsection (c) to develop requirements and specific
    plans for addressing personnel, capability, and capacity gaps in
    the electronic warfare mission area, and plans for future
    warfare in that domain (including maintaining a roadmap for the
    current future-years defense program under section 221 of title
    10, United States Code).
    (2) Update of strategy.--Not later than 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, and biennially thereafter,
    the Electronic Warfare Executive Committee, in coordination with
    the cross-functional team shall--
    (A) update the strategy of the Department of Defense
    entitled ``The DOD Electronic Warfare Strategy'' and
    dated June 2017, to include the roadmap developed by the
    cross-functional team pursuant to in paragraph (1); and
    (B) submit the updated strategy to the congressional
    defense committees.
    (3) Elements.--The requirements and plans and associated
    roadmap developed by the cross-functional team pursuant to
    paragraph (1) shall include the following:
    (A) An accounting of the efforts undertaken in
    support of the strategy referred to in paragraph (2)(A)
    and to implement applicable elements of Department of
    Defense Directive 3222.04, dated May 10, 2017, or any
    subsequent updates to such directive.
    (B) A description of any updates or changes to the
    strategy since its issuance, and a description of any
    anticipated updates or changes to the strategy as a
    result of the designation of the designated senior
    official.

    [[Page 1968]]

    (C) An assessment of vulnerabilities identified in
    the May 2015 Electronic Warfare assessment by the
    Defense Science Board.
    (D) An assessment of the capability of joint forces
    to conduct joint electromagnetic spectrum operations
    against near-peer adversaries and any capability or
    capacity gaps in such capability that need to be
    addressed, including an assessment of the ability of
    joint forces to conduct coordinated military operations
    to exploit, attack, protect, and manage the
    electromagnetic environment in the signals intelligence,
    electronic warfare, and spectrum management mission
    areas, including the capability to conduct integrated
    cyber and electronic warfare on the battlefield, for all
    level 3 and level 4 contingency plans (as such plans are
    described in Joint Publication 5-0 of the Joint Chiefs
    of Staff, entitled ``Joint Planning'' and dated June 16,
    2017).
    (E) A review of the roles and functions of offices
    within the Joint Staff, the Office of the Secretary of
    Defense, and the combatant commands with primary
    responsibility for joint electromagnetic spectrum policy
    and operations.
    (F) A description of any assumptions about the roles
    and contributions of the Department, in coordination
    with other departments and agencies of the United States
    Government, with respect to the strategy.
    (G) A description of actions, performance metrics,
    and projected timelines for achieving key capabilities
    for electronic warfare and joint electromagnetic
    spectrum operations to correspond to the thematic goals
    identified in the strategy and as addressed by the
    roadmap.
    (H) An analysis of any personnel, resourcing,
    capability, authority, or other gaps to be addressed in
    order to ensure effective implementation of the strategy
    across all relevant elements of the Department,
    including an update on each of the following:
    (i) The development of an electromagnetic
    battle management capability for joint
    electromagnetic spectrum operations.
    (ii) The establishment and operation of joint
    electromagnetic spectrum operations cells at
    combatant command locations.
    (iii) The integration and synchronization of
    cyber and electromagnetic activities.
    (I) An investment framework and projected timeline
    for addressing any gaps described by subparagraph (H).
    (J) In consultation with the Director of the Defense
    Intelligence Agency--
    (i) comprehensive assessments of the
    electronic warfare capabilities of the Russian
    Federation and the People's Republic of China,
    which shall include--
    (I) electronic warfare doctrine;
    (II) order of battle on land, sea,
    air, space, and cyberspace; and
    (III) expected direction of
    technology and research over the next 10
    years; and
    (ii) a review of vulnerabilities with respect
    to electronic systems, such as the Global
    Positioning System,

    [[Page 1969]]

    and Department-wide abilities to conduct
    countermeasures in response to electronic warfare
    attacks.
    (K) A review of the sufficiency of experimentation,
    testing, and training infrastructure, ranges,
    instrumentation, and threat simulators required to
    support the development of electromagnetic spectrum
    capabilities.
    (L) A plan, and the estimated cost and schedule of
    implementing the plan, to conduct joint campaign
    modeling and wargaming for joint electromagnetic
    spectrum operations.
    (M) Any other matters as the Secretary considers
    appropriate.
    (4) Periodic status reports.--Not later than 90 days after
    the requirements and plans required by paragraph (1) are
    submitted in accordance with paragraph (2), and every 180 days
    thereafter during the three-year period beginning on the date
    such plans and requirements are first submitted in accordance
    with paragraph (2), the designated senior official shall submit
    to the congressional defense committees a report describing the
    status of the efforts of the Department in accomplishing the
    tasks specified in subparagraphs (A) through (I) and (K) through
    (M) of paragraph (3).
    (5) Comprehensive assessments and review.--Not later than
    270 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
    Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees the comprehensive assessments and review required
    under paragraph (3)(J).

    (e) Training and Education.--Consistent with the elements under
    subsection (d)(3) of the plans and requirements required by subsection
    (d)(1), the cross-functional team established pursuant to subsection (c)
    shall provide the senior designated official recommendations for
    programs to provide training and education to such members of the Armed
    Forces and civilian employees of the Department as the Secretary
    considers appropriate in order to ensure that such members and employees
    understand the roles and vulnerabilities associated with electronic
    warfare and dependence on the electromagnetic spectrum.

    Subtitle E--Studies and Reports

    SEC. 1061. ANNUAL REPORTS BY THE ARMED FORCES ON OUT-YEAR
    UNCONSTRAINED TOTAL MUNITIONS
    REQUIREMENTS AND OUT-YEAR INVENTORY
    NUMBERS.

    (a) Reports Required.--Chapter 9 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by inserting after section 222b, as added by section 1677, the
    following new section:
    ``Sec. 222c. <>  Armed forces: Out-Year
    Unconstrained Total Munitions Requirements; Out-
    Year inventory numbers

    ``(a) Annual Reports.--At the same time each year that the budget
    for the fiscal year beginning in such year is submitted to Congress
    pursuant to section 1105(a) of title 31, the chief of staff of each
    armed force (other than the Coast Guard) shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report setting forth for such armed
    force each of the following for such fiscal year, broken out as
    specified in subsection (b):

    [[Page 1970]]

    ``(1) The Out-Year Unconstrained Total Munitions
    Requirement.
    ``(2) The Out-Year inventory numbers.

    ``(b) Presentation.--The Out-Year Unconstrained Total Munitions
    Requirement and Out-Year inventory numbers for an armed force for a
    fiscal year pursuant to subsection (a) shall include specific inventory
    objective requirements for each variant of munitions with respect to
    each of the following:
    ``(1) Combat Requirement, broken out by operation plan
    (OPLAN).
    ``(2) Current Operation/Forward Presence Requirement.
    ``(3) Strategic Readiness Requirement.
    ``(4) Homeland Defense.
    ``(5) Training and Testing Requirement.
    ``(6) Total Out-Year Unconstrained Total Munitions
    Requirement, calculated in accordance with the implementation
    guidance described in subsection (c).
    ``(7) Out-year worldwide inventory.

    ``(c) Implementation Guidance Used.--In submitting information
    pursuant to subsection (a) for a fiscal year, the chief of staff of each
    armed force shall describe and explain the munitions requirements
    process implementation guidance developed by the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment and used by such armed force for
    the munitions requirements process for such armed force for that fiscal
    year.
    ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
    ``(1) The term `chief of staff', with respect to the Marine
    Corps, means the Commandant of the Marine Corps.
    ``(2) The term `Out-Year Unconstrained Total Munitions
    Requirement' has the meaning given that term in and for purposes
    of Department of Defense Instruction 3000.04, or any successor
    instruction.''.

    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 9 of such title <>  is amended by
    inserting after the item relating to section 222b, as added by section
    1677, the following new item:

    ``222c. Armed forces: Out-Year Unconstrained Total Munitions
    Requirements; Out-Year inventory numbers.''.

    SEC. 1062. IMPROVEMENT OF ANNUAL REPORT ON CIVILIAN CASUALTIES IN
    CONNECTION WITH UNITED STATES MILITARY
    OPERATIONS.

    (a) Modification and Expansion of Elements.--Subsection (b) of
    section 1057 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2018 (Public Law 115-91) is amended--
    (1) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``, including each
    specific mission, strike, engagement, raid, or incident,'' after
    ``military operations'';
    (2) in paragraph (2)(E), by inserting before the period at
    the end the following: ``, including a differentiation between
    those killed and those injured'';
    (3) in paragraph (3), by inserting before the period at the
    end the following: ``, and, when appropriate, makes ex gratia
    payments to the victims or their families'';
    (4) by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph (6); and
    (5) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following new
    paragraph (5):

    [[Page 1971]]

    ``(5) Any update or modification to any report under this
    section during a previous year.''.

    (b) Scope of Unclassified Form of Report.--Subsection (d) of such
    section is amended by adding at the end the following new sentence:
    ``The unclassified form of each report shall, at a minimum, be
    responsive to each element under subsection (b) of a report under
    subsection (a), and shall be made available to the public at the same
    time it is submitted to Congress (unless the Secretary certifies in
    writing that the publication of such information poses a threat to the
    national security interests of the United States).''.
    SEC. 1063. REPORT ON CAPABILITIES AND CAPACITIES OF ARMORED
    BRIGADE COMBAT TEAMS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Army shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on the capabilities and
    capacities of Armored Brigade Combat Teams.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
    (1) A description of the total number of Armored Brigade
    Combat Teams required to support the National Defense Strategy.
    (2) A description of the manner in which the Army plans to
    equip and field future Armored Brigade Combat Teams.
    (3) A description of the total number of mechanized infantry
    companies required in support of the Armored Brigade Combat
    Teams.
    (4) A description of steps being taken to improve the number
    and quality of live-fire gunnery exercises executed each year,
    including improving execution of battalion and brigade-level
    combined arms live-fire exercises both at home station and at
    the Combat Training Centers.
    (5) A description of training being conducted to train
    Armored Brigade Combat Teams in combined arms for air defense
    and to counter unmanned aerial vehicles with organic weapons and
    tactics.
    (6) A plan to improve personnel preparedness by the
    reduction of non-deployable soldiers and improvements in combat
    vehicle crew stability and material readiness of key combat
    systems.
    (7) A description of deficiencies in repair parts and number
    of qualified mechanics, and a plan to correct such deficiencies.
    (8) A plan for the modernization of the Armored Brigade
    Combat Teams.
    SEC. 1064. <>  ACTIVITIES AND REPORTING
    RELATING TO DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE'S
    CLOUD INITIATIVE.

    (a) Activities Required.--Commencing not later than 90 days after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, the Chief Information Officer of
    the Department of Defense, acting through the Cloud Executive Steering
    Group established by the Deputy Secretary of Defense in a directive
    memorandum dated September 13, 2017, in order to support its Joint
    Enterprise Defense Infrastructure initiative to procure commercial cloud
    services, shall conduct certain key enabling activities as follows:
    (1) Develop an approach to rapidly acquire advanced
    commercial network capabilities, including software-defined

    [[Page 1972]]

    networking, on-demand bandwidth, and aggregated cloud access
    gateways, through commercial service providers in order--
    (A) to support the migration of applications and
    systems to commercial cloud platforms;
    (B) to increase visibility of end-to-end performance
    to enable and enforce service level agreements for cloud
    services;
    (C) to ensure efficient and common cloud access;
    (D) to facilitate shifting data and applications
    from one cloud platform to another;
    (E) to improve cybersecurity; and
    (F) to consolidate networks and achieve efficiencies
    and improved performance;
    (2) Conduct an analysis of existing workloads that would be
    migrated to the Joint Enterprise Defense Infrastructure,
    including--
    (A) identifying all of the cloud initiatives across
    the Department of Defense, and determining the
    objectives of such initiatives in connection with the
    intended scope of the Infrastructure;
    (B) identifying all the systems and applications
    that the Department would intend to migrate to the
    Infrastructure;
    (C) conducting rationalization of applications to
    identify applications and systems that may duplicate the
    processing of workloads in connection with the
    Infrastructure; and
    (D) as result of such actions, arriving at
    dispositions about migration or termination of systems
    and applications in connection with the Infrastructure.

    (b) Report Required.--The Chief Information Officer shall submit to
    the congressional defense committees a report on the Department of
    Defense's Cloud Initiative to manage networks, data centers, and clouds
    at the enterprise level. Such report shall include each of the
    following:
    (1) A description the status of completion of the activities
    required under subsection (a).
    (2) Information relating to the current composition of the
    Cloud Executive Steering Group and the stakeholders relating to
    the Department of Defense's Cloud Initiative and associated
    mission, objectives, goals, and strategy.
    (3) A description of the characteristics and considerations
    for accelerating the cloud architecture and services required
    for a global, resilient, and secure information environment.
    (4) Information relating to acquisition strategies and
    timeline for efforts associated with the Department of Defense's
    Cloud Initiative, including the Joint Enterprise Defense
    Infrastructure.
    (5) A description of how the acquisition strategies referred
    to in paragraph (4) provides for a full and open competition,
    enable the Department of Defense to continuously leverage and
    acquire new cloud computing capabilities, maintain the ability
    of the Department to leverage other cloud computing vendor
    products and services, incorporate elements to maintain
    security, and provide for the best performance, cost, and
    schedule to meet the cloud architecture and services
    requirements of the Department for the duration of such
    contract.

    [[Page 1973]]

    (6) A detailed description of existing workloads that will
    be migrated to enterprise-wide cloud infrastructure or platforms
    as a result of the Department of Defense's Cloud Initiative,
    including estimated migration costs and timelines, based on the
    analysis required under subsection (a)(2).
    (7) A description of the program management and program
    office of the Department of Defense's Cloud Initiative,
    including the number of personnel, overhead costs, and
    organizational structure.
    (8) A description of the effect of the Joint Enterprise
    Defense Infrastructure on and the relationship of such
    Infrastructure to existing cloud computing infrastructure,
    platform, and service contracts across the Department of
    Defense, specifically the effect and relationship to the private
    cloud infrastructure of the Department, MilCloud 2.0 run by the
    Defense Information Systems Agency based on the analysis
    required under subsection (a)(2).
    (9) Information relating to the most recent Department of
    Defense Cloud Computing Strategy and description of any
    initiatives to update such Strategy.
    (10) Information relating to Department of Defense guidance
    pertaining to cloud computing capability or platform acquisition
    and standards, and a description of any initiatives to update
    such guidance.
    (11) Any other matters the Secretary of Defense determines
    relevant.

    (c) Limitation on Use of Funds.--Of the amounts authorized to be
    appropriated or otherwise made available by this Act for fiscal year
    2019 for the Department of Defense's Cloud Initiative, not more than 85
    percent may be obligated or expended until the Secretary of Defense
    submits to the congressional defense committees the report required by
    subsection (b).
    (d) Limitation on New Systems and Applications.--
    (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the
    Deputy Secretary shall require that no new system or application
    will be approved for development or modernization without an
    assessment that such system or application is already, or can
    and would be, cloud-hosted.
    (2) Waiver.--The Deputy Secretary may issue a national
    waiver to the requirement under paragraph (1) if the Deputy
    Secretary determines, pursuant to the assessment described in
    such paragraph, that the requirement would adversely affect the
    national security of the United States. If the Deputy Secretary
    issues a waiver under this paragraph, the Deputy Secretary shall
    provide to the congressional defense committees a written
    notification of such waiver, justification for the waiver, and
    identification of the system or application to which the waiver
    applies by not later than 15 days after the date on which the
    waiver is issued.

    (e) Transparency and Competition.--The Deputy Secretary shall ensure
    that the acquisition approach of the Department continues to follow the
    Federal Acquisition Regulation with respect to competition.

    [[Page 1974]]

    SEC. 1065. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR UNITED STATES SPECIAL
    OPERATIONS COMMAND GLOBAL MESSAGING AND
    COUNTER-MESSAGING PLATFORM.

    (a) Limitation; Report.--None of the funds authorized to be
    appropriated by this Act may be used for United States Special
    Operations Command's Global Messaging and Counter-Messaging platform
    until the Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense
    committees a report containing the following elements:
    (1) The justification of the Secretary for the proposed
    designation of the United States Special Operations Command as
    the entity responsible for establishing the centralized Global
    Messaging and Counter-Messaging capability.
    (2) A description of the proposed roles and responsibilities
    of the United States Special Operations Command as such entity.
    (3) An implementation plan for the establishment of the
    platform, including a timeline for achieving initial and full
    operational capability.
    (4) A description of the impacts to existing counter-
    messaging platforms, capabilities, and contracts.
    (5) A description of the budget requirements for the
    platform to reach full operational capability, including an
    identification and cost of any infrastructure and equipment
    requirements.
    (6) A summary of costs to operate and sustain the platform
    across the future-years defense program under section 221 of
    title 10, United States Code.
    (7) A comprehensive plan for the continual assessment of the
    effectiveness of the Global Messaging and Counter-Messaging
    activities and programs.
    (8) An explanation of the Secretary's guidance to the
    combatant commands to ensure unity of effort and prevent the
    proliferation of messaging and counter-messaging platforms.
    (9) A detailed description of the processes for
    deconfliction and, where possible, integration of platform
    planning and activities with those of relevant departments and
    agencies of the United States Government, including the Global
    Engagement Center of the Department of State.
    (10) An identification of any additional authorities that
    may be required for achieving full operational capability of the
    platform.
    (11) A description of other actions, activities, and efforts
    taken to implement section 1637 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91).
    (12) Any other matters the Secretary determines are
    relevant.

    (b) Additional Report Required.--Not later than 9 months after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit
    to the congressional defense committees a report containing a review and
    assessment of the doctrine, organization, training, materiel, leadership
    and education, personnel, and facilities applicable to military
    information support personnel, including--
    (1) an assessment of current doctrine, organization,
    training, materiel, leadership and education, personnel, and
    facilities; and

    [[Page 1975]]

    (2) recommended changes for enhancing the ability of
    military information support personnel to operate effectively in
    the current and future information environment.
    SEC. 1066. COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF PROFESSIONALISM AND ETHICS
    PROGRAMS FOR SPECIAL OPERATIONS FORCES.

    (a) Review Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a
    comprehensive review of the ethics programs and professionalism programs
    of the United States Special Operations Command and of the military
    departments for officers and other military personnel serving in special
    operations forces.
    (b) Elements of the Review.--The review conducted under subsection
    (a) shall specifically include a description and assessment of each of
    the following:
    (1) The professionalism and ethics standards of the United
    States Special Operations Command and affiliated component
    commands.
    (2) The ethics programs and professionalism programs of the
    military departments available for special operations forces.
    (3) The ethics programs and professionalism programs of the
    United States Special Operations Command and affiliated
    component commands.
    (4) The roles and responsibilities of the military
    departments and the United States Special Operations Command and
    affiliated component commands in administering, overseeing,
    managing, and ensuring compliance and participation of special
    operations forces in ethics programs and professionalism
    programs, including an identification of--
    (A) any gaps in the administration, oversight, and
    management of such programs and in ensuring the
    compliance and participation in such programs; and
    (B) any additional guidance that may be required for
    a systematic, integrated approach in administering,
    overseeing, and managing such programs and in ensuring
    compliance with and participation in such programs in
    order to address issues and improve adherence to
    professionalism and ethics standards.
    (5) The adequacy of the existing management and oversight
    framework for ensuring that all ethics programs and
    professionalism programs available to special operations forces
    meet Department standards.
    (6) Tools and metrics for identifying and assessing
    individual and organizational ethics and professionalism issues
    with respect to special operations forces.
    (7) Tools and metrics for assessing the effectiveness of
    existing ethics programs and professionalism programs in
    improving or addressing individual and organizational ethics-
    related and professionalism issues with respect to special
    operations forces.
    (8) Any additional actions that may be required to address
    or improve individual and organizational ethics and
    professionalism issues with respect to special operations
    forces.
    (9) Any additional actions that may be required to improve
    the oversight and accountability by senior leaders of ethics and
    professionalism-related issues with respect to special
    operations forces.

    [[Page 1976]]

    (c) Limitation on Delegation.--The Secretary of Defense may only
    delegate responsibility for any element of the review required by
    subsection (a) to the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special
    Operations and Low Intensity Conflict, in coordination with other
    appropriate offices of the Secretary of Defense and the secretaries of
    the military departments.
    (d) Deadline for Submittal of Review.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall submit the review required by subsection (a) to the Committees on
    Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives by not
    later than March 1, 2019.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) The term ``ethics program'' means a program that
    includes--
    (A) compliance-based ethics training, education,
    initiative, or other activity that focuses on adherence
    to rules and regulations; and
    (B) values-based ethics training, education,
    initiative, or other activity that focuses on upholding
    a set of ethical principles in order to achieve high
    standards of conduct and incorporate guiding principles
    to help foster an ethical culture and inform decision-
    making where rules are not clear.
    (2) The term ``professionalism program'' means a program
    that includes training, education, initiative, or other activity
    that focuses on values, ethics, standards, code of conduct, and
    skills as related to the military profession.
    SEC. 1067. MUNITIONS ASSESSMENTS AND FUTURE-YEARS DEFENSE PROGRAM
    REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) Required Reports.--Not later than March 1, 2019, and annually
    thereafter, the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
    Sustainment, in consultation with the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of
    Staff shall submit to the congressional defense committees each of the
    following:
    (1) The most current munitions assessments, as defined by
    Department of Defense Instruction Number 3000.04, relating to
    the Department of Defense munitions requirements process.
    (2) The most current sufficiency assessments, as defined by
    such Department of Defense Instruction.
    (3) The most current approved memorandum of the Joint
    Requirements Oversight Council resulting from the munitions
    requirements process.
    (4) The planned funding and munitions requirements required
    for the first fiscal year beginning after the date of the
    submittal of the report and across the future-years defense
    program for munitions across all military departments and the
    Missile Defense Agency.
    (5) The planned foreign military sales and foreign military
    financing orders for United States munitions across the future-
    years defense program.

    (b) Sunset.--The requirement to submit reports and assessments under
    this section shall terminate on December 31, 2021.
    (c) Supply Chain Assessments.--Beginning in fiscal year 2020, the
    Under Secretary shall evaluate supply chain risks, including qualified
    supplier shortages and single source supplier vulnerabilities for
    munitions production. The Under Secretary shall include in the reports
    required under subsection (a) for fiscal year

    [[Page 1977]]

    2020 and any subsequent fiscal year for which such reports are required
    to be submitted, a list of munitions that are at risk of production
    impacts from the loss of qualified suppliers.
    SEC. 1068. REPORT ON ESTABLISHMENT OF ARMY FUTURES COMMAND.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than February 1, 2019, the Secretary
    of the Army shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
    report on the Army's plan for the establishment of Army Futures Command.
    (b) Contents of Report.--The report required by subsection (a) shall
    include each of the following:
    (1) A description of the mission of Army Futures Command.
    (2) A description of the authorities and responsibilities of
    the Commander of Army Futures Command.
    (3) A description of the relationship between such
    authorities and the authorities of the Army Acquisition
    Authority and a description of any changes to be made to the
    authorities and missions of other Army major commands.
    (4) A detailed description of the structure for Army Futures
    Command, including grade requirements.
    (5) A detailed description of any resources or elements to
    be realigned from the Army Training and Doctrine Command, Army
    Materiel Command, Army Force Command, or Army Test and
    Evaluation Command to Army Futures Command.
    (6) An assessment of the number and location of members of
    the Armed Forces and Department of Defense civilian personnel
    expected to be assigned to Army Futures Command.
    (7) A cost estimate for the establishment of Army Futures
    Command in fiscal year 2019 and projected costs for each of
    fiscal years 2020 through 2023.
    (8) A description of the headquarters stationing selection
    criteria and methodology.
    (9) Any other information relating to the command, as
    determined by the Secretary.
    SEC. 1069. REPORT ON CYBER-ENABLED INFORMATION OPERATIONS.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the President shall transmit to the Committees on Armed Services and
    Foreign Affairs of the House of Representative and the Committees on
    Armed Services and Foreign Relations of the Senate a report on the
    effects of cyber-enabled information operations on the national security
    of the United States. Such report shall include each of the following:
    (1) A summary of actions taken by the Federal Government to
    protect the national security of the United States against
    cyber-enabled information operations.
    (2) A description of the resources necessary to protect the
    national security of the United States against cyber-enabled
    information operations by foreign adversaries.
    SEC. 1070. REPORT ON UNMANNED AIRCRAFT IN ARLINGTON NATIONAL
    CEMETERY.

    (a) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and the Administrator of the
    Federal Aviation Administration shall jointly submit

    [[Page 1978]]

    to the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on Transportation and
    Infrastructure, and the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the House of
    Representatives and the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
    Commerce, Science, and Transportation, and the Committee on Veterans'
    Affairs of the Senate a report on whether legislative action is required
    to prevent low flying unmanned aircraft from disrupting funerals at
    Arlington National Cemetery.
    (b) Unmanned Aircraft Defined.--In this section, the term ``unmanned
    aircraft'' has the meaning given such term in section 331(8) of the FAA
    Modernization and Reform Act of 2012 (Public Law 112-95; 49 U.S.C. 40101
    note).
    SEC. 1071. REPORT ON AN UPDATED ARCTIC STRATEGY.

    (a) Report on an Updated Strategy.--Not later than June 1, 2019, the
    Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on an updated Arctic strategy to improve and enhance
    joint operations.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
    (1) A description of United States national security
    interests in the Arctic region.
    (2) An assessment of the threats and security challenges
    posed by adversaries operating in the Arctic region, including
    descriptions of such adversaries' intents and investments in
    Arctic capabilities.
    (3) A description of the roles and missions of each military
    service in the Arctic region in the context of joint operations
    to support the Arctic strategy, including--
    (A) a description of a joint Arctic strategy for sea
    operations, including all military and Coast Guard
    vessels available for Arctic operations;
    (B) a description of a joint Arctic strategy for air
    operations, including all rotor and fixed wing military
    aircraft platforms available for Arctic operations; and
    (C) a description of a joint Arctic strategy for
    ground operations, including all military ground forces
    available for Arctic operations.
    (4) A description of near-term and long-term training,
    capability, and resource gaps that must be addressed to fully
    execute each mission described in the Arctic strategy against an
    increasing threat environment.
    (5) A description of the level of cooperation between the
    Department of Defense, any other departments and agencies of the
    United States Government, State and local governments, and
    tribal entities related to the defense of the Arctic region.

    (c) Form of Report.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    SEC. 1072. REPORT ON USE AND AVAILABILITY OF MILITARY
    INSTALLATIONS FOR DISASTER RESPONSE.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report that identifies--
    (1) each military installation that has been made available
    to the Department of Homeland Security for disaster response for
    the past 10 fiscal years; and

    [[Page 1979]]

    (2) military installations assessed to be available in
    support of fast response to disasters.

    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
    (1) For each military installation identified under
    subsection (a)(1)--
    (A) the name of the installation;
    (B) the location of the installation, including the
    State and Congressional District;
    (C) a description of the infrastructure and
    equipment made available at the installation; and
    (D) a description of personnel made available for
    disaster response.
    (2) For each military installation identified under
    subsection (a)(2)--
    (A) the name of the installation;
    (B) the location of the installation, including the
    State and Congressional District;
    (C) a description of the infrastructure and
    equipment to be available at the installation; and
    (D) a description of personnel to be available for
    disaster response.
    SEC. 1073. REPORT ON DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PARTICIPATION IN EXPORT
    ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS LICENSE
    APPLICATION REVIEW PROCESS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the enactment of this
    Act, and every 180 days thereafter until the date that is three years
    after such date of enactment, the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy
    shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report on the
    participation by the Department of Defense in the process for reviewing
    applications for export licenses under the Export Administration
    Regulations as a reviewing agency under Executive Order 12981 (50 U.S.C.
    4603 note; relating to administration of export controls).
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
    (1) The number of applications for export licenses under the
    Export Administration Regulations reviewed by the Department of
    Defense in the 180-day period preceding the submission of the
    report.
    (2) The number of instances during that 180-day period in
    which the Department disagreed with a final determination made
    with respect to such an application under the review procedures
    set forth in Executive Order 12981.
    (3) A summary of such instances, including--
    (A) a summary of the applicants for such licenses
    and the recipients of items pursuant to such licenses in
    such instances;
    (B) a description of sensitive technologies involved
    in such instances; and
    (C) a description of the rationale of the Department
    for disagreeing with such determinations.
    (4) The number of such applications under review by the
    Department or undergoing interagency dispute resolution as of
    the date of the submission of the report.

    [[Page 1980]]

    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted
    in unclassified form but may include a classified annex.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means--
    (A) the congressional defense committees;
    (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
    Representatives; and
    (C) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
    Senate.
    (2) The term ``Export Administration Regulations'' means
    subchapter C of chapter VII of title 15, Code of Federal
    Regulations.
    SEC. 1074. MILITARY AVIATION READINESS REVIEW IN SUPPORT OF THE
    NATIONAL DEFENSE STRATEGY.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report on military aviation readiness in support of
    the National Defense Strategy (NDS).
    (b) Review for Report Purposes.--
    (1) In general.--The report under subsection (a) shall be
    based on a review conducted for purposes of the report in
    accordance with this section.
    (2) Panel.--The review shall be conducted by a panel
    consisting of the following:
    (A) The Commander of the Air Combat Command, who
    shall head the panel.
    (B) The Commander of the Army Aviation Branch.
    (C) The Commander, Naval Air Forces.
    (D) The Deputy Commandant of the Marine Corps for
    Aviation.
    (E) Such other personnel of the Department of
    Defense as the Secretary considers appropriate.

    (c) Review Elements.--The review required by subsection (b) shall
    address the following:
    (1) An analysis of the career progression of military pilots
    and non-pilot aviators, including a comparison between military
    pilot and non-pilot aviators, on the one hand, and other
    military specialities, on the other hand, with respect to each
    of the following:
    (A) Tours of duty.
    (B) Assignment lengths.
    (C) Minimum service commitments.
    (D) Professional performance evaluation systems.
    (E) Statutory and administrative promotion
    processes.
    (2) An analysis of aircrew aviation training for various
    aircraft platforms, including--
    (A) an historical analysis, covering the past 15
    years, of first and second assignment total flight hours
    and model-specific flight hours for military pilots and
    non-pilot aviators; and
    (B) an analysis of the flight hour program in order
    to determine the appropriate level of required monthly
    flight hours and sorties to maintain currency (minimum
    safe level) and proficiency (minimum level to be
    tactically competent).

    [[Page 1981]]

    (3) An analysis of the effect of recent operational
    deployments on the ability of military pilots and non-pilot
    aviators to build and maintain readiness for potential threats
    from a near-peer adversary, including--
    (A) a comparison of rates of simulator usage for
    military pilots and non-pilot aviators within and not
    within the pre-deployment training window; and
    (B) an assessment of the suitability of training
    curriculum to address high-end combat operations against
    a near-peer adversary.
    (4) An analysis of aviation squadron size and composition,
    including--
    (A) individual unit-level aircraft allocation;
    (B) aviation platform-specific force structure; and
    (C) quantity of squadrons within each aviation
    platform.
    (5) An analysis of aviation squadron manning documents on
    appropriate levels and composition of military pilots, non-pilot
    aviators, and non-aircrew for each squadron in support of the
    most current National Defense Strategy, including a
    consideration of--
    (A) appropriate levels and composition of military
    pilots, non-pilot aviators, and non-aircrew for each
    squadron in support of such National Defense Strategy;
    (B) flight-related workload compared with non-flight
    related workload for military pilots and non-pilot
    aviators;
    (C) the number of different aircraft platforms to
    which enlisted maintenance personnel are expected to be
    assigned throughout a typical career; and
    (D) career training milestones for enlisted
    maintenance personnel, and the effects of such
    milestones on military aviation readiness.
    (6) An analysis of logistics programs in support of military
    aviation readiness, including--
    (A) an evaluation of any shortfalls in logistics
    programs that serve as contributing factors to both
    military pilot retention and overall readiness of
    military aviation units;
    (B) an analysis of aircraft parts cannibalization
    rates;
    (C) a determination of average mission capable
    ratings for aircraft throughout the various stages of
    the deployment cycle;
    (D) an analysis of rates of reassignment of aircraft
    from non-deploying units to deploying units; and
    (E) an identification of individual aircraft
    communities, if any, with strained supply chains with
    single-source suppliers.
    SEC. 1075. REPORT ON HIGHEST-PRIORITY ROLES AND MISSIONS OF THE
    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AND THE ARMED
    FORCES.

    (a) Report on Roles and Missions.--
    (1) Report required.--Not later than March 31, 2019, the
    Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report setting forth a re-evaluation of the highest
    priority missions of the Department of Defense, and of the roles
    of the Armed Forces in the performance of such missions.

    [[Page 1982]]

    (2) Goals.--The goals of the re-evaluation required for
    purposes of the report shall be as follows:
    (A) To support implementation of the National
    Defense Strategy.
    (B) To optimize the effectiveness of the joint
    force.
    (C) To inform the preparation of future defense
    program and budget requests by the Secretary, and the
    consideration of such requests by Congress.

    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (b) shall include
    the following:
    (1) A detailed description of the pacing threats for each
    Armed Force, and for special operations forces, and an
    assessment of the manner in which such pacing threats determine
    the primary role of each Armed Force, and special operations
    forces, including the connection between key operational tasks
    required by contingency plans.
    (2) A specific requirement for the size and composition of
    each Armed Force, including the following:
    (A) The required total end strength and force
    structure by type for the Army.
    (B) The required fleet size of the Navy, identified
    by class of ships and the corresponding total end
    strength requirement once that fleet size is achieved.
    (C) The required number of operational Air Force
    squadrons, identified by function and the corresponding
    total end strength requirement once that number of
    squadrons is achieved.
    (D) The required total end strength and force
    structure by type for the Marine Corps.
    (3) An evaluation of the roles of the Armed Forces in
    performing low-intensity missions, such as counterterrorism and
    security force assistance.
    (4) An assessment of the roles of the total ground forces,
    both Army and Marine Corps, to execute the National Defense
    Strategy.
    (5) An assessment, based on operational plans, of the
    ability of power projection platforms to survive and effectively
    perform the highest priority operational missions described in
    the National Defense Strategy.
    (6) An assessment, based on operational plans, of the
    ability of manned, stealthy, penetrating strike platforms to
    survive and perform effectively the highest priority operational
    missions described in the National Defense Strategy.
    (7) An evaluation of the most effective and efficient means
    for the joint force to achieve air superiority in both contested
    and uncontested environments.
    (8) An evaluation of the roles of the joint special
    operations enterprise.
    (9) An assessment of the manner in which increased use of
    the space domain should revise or reallocate the requirements of
    the joint force.
    (10) An assessment of the manner in which the joint force
    will perform the mission of logistics in contested environments.

    (c) Form.--The report required in subsection (b) shall be submitted
    in classified form, and shall include an unclassified summary.

    [[Page 1983]]

    Subtitle F--Other Matters

    SEC. 1081. TECHNICAL, CONFORMING, AND CLERICAL AMENDMENTS.

    (a) Title 10, United States Code.--Title 10, United States Code, is
    amended as follows:
    (1) Sections 130j and 130k, as added by section 1631 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public
    Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1736), are amended by striking ``section
    3093 of title 50, United States Code'' both places it appears
    and inserting ``section 503 of the National Security Act of 1947
    (50 U.S.C. 3093)''.
    (2) <>  The table of sections at
    the beginning of chapter 3 is amended by striking the items
    relating to sections 130j and 130k and inserting the following
    new items:

    ``130j. Notification requirements for sensitive military cyber
    operations.
    ``130k. Notification requirements for cyber weapons.''.

    (3) Section 131(b)(9), as amended by section 811, is further
    amended--
    (A) by striking subparagraphs (B), (C), and (D); and
    (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (E), (F), (G),
    and (H), as subparagraphs (B), (C), (D), and (E),
    respectively.
    (4) <>  The table of sections at
    the beginning of chapter 4 is amended by striking the item
    relating to section 261 and inserting the following:

    ``241. Reference to chapters 1003, 1005, and 1007.''.

    (5) Section 494(b)(2) is amended in the matter preceding
    subparagraph (A) by striking ``March 1, 2012, and annually
    thereafter'' and inserting ``March 1 of each year''.
    (6) Section 495(a) is amended by striking ``Beginning in
    fiscal year 2013, the'' and inserting ``The''.
    (7) Section 499a(d), as added by section 1652(a) of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public
    Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1757), is amended by striking ``on or
    after the date of the enactment of this section'' and inserting
    ``after December 11, 2017,''.
    (8) Section 637a(d) is amended by striking ``specialities''
    and inserting ``specialties''.
    (9) Section 664(d)(1) is amended by striking ``the the'' and
    inserting ``the''.
    (10) The table of subchapters at the beginning of chapter
    47A <>  is amended by striking the
    item relating to subchapter VII and inserting the following:

    ``vii. post-trial procedure and review of military commissions''.

    (11) The table of sections at the beginning of subchapter
    VII of chapter 47A <>  is amended by
    striking the item relating to section 950g and inserting the
    following:

    ``950g. Review by United States Court of Appeals for the District of
    Columbia Circuit; writ of certiorari to Supreme Court.''.

    (12) Section 950t is amended--
    (A) in paragraph (9), by striking ``attack. or'' and
    inserting ``attack, or'';
    (B) in paragraph (16), by striking ``shall
    punished'' and inserting ``shall be punished''; and

    [[Page 1984]]

    (C) in paragraph (22), by adding a period at the
    end.
    (13) <>  The table of sections at
    the beginning of chapter 55 is amended by striking the item
    relating to section 1077a and inserting the following:

    ``1077a. Access to military medical treatment facilities and other
    facilities.''.

    (14) Section 1415(e) <>  is amended by
    striking ``concerned''.
    (15) Section 2006a(b)(3) is amended by striking ``the such
    programs'' and inserting ``such programs''.
    (16) Section 2279(c) is amended by striking ``subsection (a)
    and (b)'' and inserting ``subsections (a) and (b)''.
    (17) Section 2279c, as added by section 1601(a)(1) of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public
    Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1718), is amended--
    (A) in subsection (a)(3), by striking `` the date of
    the enactment of this Act'' and inserting ``December 12,
    2017''; and
    (B) in subsection (b)--
    (i) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by
    striking `` the date of the enactment of this
    section'' and inserting ``December 12, 2017''; and
    (ii) in paragraph (3), by striking ``on or
    after the date that is one year after the date of
    the enactment of this section'' and inserting
    ``after December 11, 2018''.
    (18)(A) The second section 2279c, as added by section 1602
    of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018
    (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1721), is redesignated as section
    2279d.
    (B) <>  The table of sections at
    the beginning of chapter 135 is amended by inserting after the
    item relating to section 2279c the following new item:

    ``2279d. Limitation on construction on United States territory of
    satellite positioning ground monitoring stations of certain
    foreign governments.''.

    (19) Section 2313b(b)(1)(E), as added by section 803(a) of
    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018
    (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1452), is amended by redesignating
    clauses (A) and (B) as clauses (i) and (ii), respectively.
    (20) Section 2337a(d), as added by section 836(a)(1) of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public
    Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1473), is amended by striking ``title 10,
    United States Code'' and inserting ``this title''.
    (21) Section 2374a(e) is amended by striking ``,,'' and
    inserting ``,''.
    (22) <>  The table of sections at
    the beginning of chapter 141 is amended by striking the item
    relating to section 2410s and inserting the following new item:

    ``2410s. Security clearances for facilities of certain companies.''.

    (23) The heading of section 2410s is amended by striking the
    period at the end.
    (24)(A) The heading of section 2414, as amended by section
    817(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1462), is amended to read as
    follows:

    [[Page 1985]]

    ``Sec. 2414. Funding''.
    (B) The item relating to such section in the table of
    sections at the beginning of chapter 142 <>  is amended to read as follows:

    ``2414. Funding.''.

    (25) Section 2613(g) <>  is amended by
    striking ``(1)''.
    (26) Section 2679(a)(1) is amended by striking ``Federal
    government'' and inserting ``Federal Government''.
    (27) The heading of section 2691, as amended by section
    2814(b)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91), is amended to read as follows:
    ``Sec. 2691. Restoration of land used by permit or damaged by
    mishap; reimbursement of state costs of fighting
    wildland fires''.
    (28) Section 2879(a)(2)(A), as added by section 2817(a)(1)
    of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018
    (Public Law 115-91), is amended by striking ``on or after the
    date of the enactment of this section'' and inserting ``after
    December 11, 2017,''.
    (29) The heading of section 2914 is amended to read as
    follows:
    ``Sec. 2914. Energy resilience and conservation construction
    projects''.
    (30) Section 10504 is amended--
    (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``The Chief'' and
    inserting ``(1) The Chief''; and
    (B) by redesignating the second subsection (b) as
    subsection (c).

    (b) Title 32, United States Code.--Title 32, United States Code, is
    amended in section 902, by striking ``the Secretary, determines'' and
    inserting ``the Secretary determines''.
    (c) <>  NDAA for Fiscal Year 2018.--
    Effective as of December 12, 2017, and as if included therein as
    enacted, the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018
    (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1284 et seq.) is amended as follows:
    (1) Section 834(a)(2) (131 Stat. 1470) <>  is amended by striking ``subchapter I of''.
    (2) Section 913(b) <>  is amended
    by striking the dash after the colon in the matter preceding
    paragraph (1).
    (3) Section 1051(d) <>  is amended by
    inserting ``National'' before ``Defense Authorization Act''.
    (4) Section 1691(i) <>  is
    amended--
    (A) by inserting ``the'' after ``Title XIV of''; and
    (B) by inserting ``as enacted into law by'' before
    ``Public Law 106-398''.
    (5) Section 2817(a)(2) <>  is
    amended by striking ``table of sections for'' and inserting
    ``table of sections at the beginning of subchapter IV of''.
    (6) Section 2831(b) <>  is amended
    by inserting ``of title 10, United States Code,'' after
    ``chapter 173''.
    (7) Section 2876(d) <>  is
    amended--
    (A) by inserting ``In this section:'' after
    ``Definitions.--''; and

    [[Page 1986]]

    (B) in paragraph (1)(A), in the matter preceding
    clause (i), by inserting open quotation marks before
    ``beneficial'' and close quotation marks after
    ``owner''.

    (d) Other NDAAs.--Section 828(c) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C.
    2430 note), as added by section 825(a)(4) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat.
    1466), is amended by inserting ``subsection'' before ``(b)''.
    (e) Other Laws.--
    (1) Title 31.--Paragraph (1) of section 5112(p) of title 31,
    United States Code, as amended by section 885 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
    91; 131 Stat. 1505), is amended by striking ``, United States
    Code'' each place it appears.
    (2) Title 49.--Subsection (h) of section 44718 of title 49,
    United States Code, as amended and redesignated by sections
    311(b)(3) and 311(e)(1) of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91), is amended--
    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``section 183a(g)
    of title 10'' and inserting ``section 183a(h)(1) of
    title 10''; and
    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``section 183a(g)
    of title 10'' and inserting ``section 183a(h)(7) of
    title 10''.
    (3) Atomic energy defense act.--Section 4309(c) of the
    Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2575(c)) is amended by
    redesignating paragraphs (17) and (18) as paragraphs (16) and
    (17), respectively.

    (f)  Conforming Amendments Relating to the Chief Management Officer
    of the Department of Defense.--
    (1) Conforming amendments.--
    (A) Each of the following provisions law is amended
    by striking ``Deputy Chief Management Officer'' each
    place it appears and inserting ``Chief Management
    Officer'':
    (i) Section 192(e)(2) of title 10, United
    States Code.
    (ii) Section 2222 of title 10, United States
    Code.
    (iii) Section 11319(d)(4) of title 40, United
    States Code.
    (iv) Section 881(a) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law
    114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note).
    (v) Section 217 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law
    114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2445a note).
    (B) Section 131(b) of title 10, United States Code,
    as amended by subsection (a)(3) of this section, is
    further amended--
    (i) by striking paragraph (4); and
    (ii) by redesignating paragraphs (5) through
    (10) as paragraphs (4) through (9), respectively.
    (C) Section 137a(d) of title 10, United States Code,
    is amended--
    (i) by striking ``the Secretaries of the
    military departments,'' and inserting ``the Chief
    Management Officer of the Department of Defense,
    the Secretaries of the military departments,
    and''; and
    (ii) by striking ``, and the Deputy Chief
    Management Officer of the Department of Defense''.

    [[Page 1987]]

    (D) Section 138(d) of title 10, United States Code,
    is amended--
    (i) by inserting ``the Chief Management
    Officer of the Department of Defense,'' after
    ``the Deputy Secretary of Defense,''; and
    (ii) by striking ``the Deputy Chief Management
    Officer of the Department of Defense,''.
    (E) Section 904(b)(4) the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-
    181; 10 U.S.C. 132 note.) is amended--
    (i) by striking ``and Deputy Chief Management
    Officer''; and
    (ii) by striking ``as is necessary to assist
    those officials in the performance of their
    duties'' and inserting ``as is necessary to assist
    the Chief Management Officer in the performance of
    the duties assigned to such official''.
    (F) Section 5314 of title 5, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``Deputy Chief Management Officer of
    the Department of Defense.''.
    (2) <>  References.--
    (A) In law or regulation.--Any reference in a law
    (other than this Act) or regulation in effect on the day
    before the date of the enactment of this Act to the
    Deputy Chief Management Officer of the Department of
    Defense is deemed to be a reference to the Chief
    Management Officer of the Department of Defense.
    (B) In other documents, papers, or records.--Any
    reference in a document, paper, or other record of the
    United States prepared before the date of the enactment
    of this Act to the Deputy Chief Management Officer of
    the Department of Defense is deemed to be a reference to
    the Chief Management Officer of the Department of
    Defense.

    (g) <>  Coordination With Other Amendments
    Made by This Act.--For purposes of applying amendments made by
    provisions of this Act other than this section, the amendments made by
    this section shall be treated as having been enacted immediately before
    any such amendments by other provisions of this Act.
    SEC. 1082. PRINCIPAL ADVISOR ON COUNTERING WEAPONS OF MASS
    DESTRUCTION.

    (a) In General.--
    (1) Designation of principal advisor.--Chapter 4 of title
    10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
    following new section:
    ``Sec. 145. <>  Principal Advisor on Countering
    Weapons of Mass Destruction

    ``The Secretary of Defense may designate, from among the personnel
    of the Office of the Secretary of Defense, a Principal Advisor on
    Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction. Such Principal Advisor shall
    coordinate the activities of the Department of Defense relating to
    countering weapons of mass destruction. The individual designated to
    serve as such Principal Advisor shall be an individual who was appointed
    to the position held by the individual by and with the advice and
    consent of the Senate.''.

    [[Page 1988]]

    (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of such chapter <>  is
    amended by adding at the end the following new item:

    ``145. Principal Advisor on Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction.''.

    (b) <>  Oversight Plan.--Not later than 180
    days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
    Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a plan to
    streamline the oversight framework of the Office of the Secretary of
    Defense, including any efficiencies and the potential to reduce,
    realign, or otherwise restructure current Assistant Secretary and Deputy
    Assistant Secretary positions with responsibilities for overseeing
    countering weapons of mass destruction policy, programs, and activities.

    (c) <>  Directive.--Not later than 90 days
    after the submission of the oversight plan under subsection (b), the
    Secretary of Defense shall issue a directive for the implementation of
    the oversight plan by the Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction-Unity
    of Effort Council.

    (d) Report.--
    (1) In general.--The Secretary shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report at the same time as
    the submission of the budget of the President (as submitted to
    Congress pursuant to section 1105(a) of title 31, United States
    Code) for each of fiscal years 2020 through fiscal year 2024.
    Each such report shall include, for the fiscal year covered by
    the report, each of the following:
    (A) A concise budget summary, including budget
    program data provided by the Undersecretary of Defense
    (Comptroller) for all activities of the Department that
    include countering weapons of mass destruction for the
    period covered by the applicable future-years defense
    program under section 221 of title 10, United States
    Code.
    (B) A description of the activities taken by the
    Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction-Unity of Effort
    Council, including--
    (i) A description of actions that are
    promoting a unity of effort with respect to
    countering weapons of mass destruction across all
    elements of the Department.
    (ii) A list of topics that have been brought
    before the Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction-
    Unity of Effort Council and the resolution of each
    such topic.
    (iii) A description of current and future
    threats involving weapons of mass destruction.
    (iv) A plan, for the period covered by the
    applicable future-years defense program under
    section 221 of title 10, United States Code, to
    address the threats identified under clause (iii)
    consistent with the budget.
    (v) Such other matters as the Secretary
    determines are relevant.
    (2) Form of report.--The report required by paragraph (1)
    shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a
    classified annex.

    [[Page 1989]]

    SEC. 1083. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER AIRCRAFT TO OTHER
    DEPARTMENTS FOR WILDFIRE SUPPRESSION
    PURPOSES.

    (a) Transfer by Department of Homeland Security.--Paragraph (1) of
    subsection (a) of section 1098 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 127 Stat. 881) is amended--
    (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``of--'' and all that
    follows and inserting ``of the seven demilitarized HC-130H
    aircraft specified in subparagraph (B) to the Secretary of the
    Air Force.'';
    (2) by striking subparagraph (B); and
    (3) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as subparagraph (B).

    (b) Air Force Actions.--Paragraph (2) of such subsection is
    amended--
    (1) in subparagraph (A)(iii), by striking ``to the Secretary
    of Agriculture'' and all that follows and inserting ``to the
    State of California, Natural Resources Agency, for use by the
    Department of Forestry and Fire Protection for firefighting
    purposes.''; and
    (2) in subparagraph (C)--
    (A) by striking ``unless, by reimbursable order''
    and all that follows through ``such modifications'' in
    each of clauses (i) and (ii);
    (B) in clause (i), by striking ``$5,000,000'' and
    inserting ``$7,500,000''; and
    (C) in clause (ii), by striking ``$130,000,000'' and
    inserting ``$150,000,000''.

    (c) Coast Guard Actions.--The second sentence of paragraph (3) of
    such subsection is amended by striking ``under paragraph (2)(A)(ii).''
    and inserting ``pursuant to this subsection before the date of the
    enactment of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2019. If the Governor of California identifies fewer than
    seven aircraft to be acquired for firefighting purposes, the Secretary
    of Homeland Security may retain title and disposition of the HC-130H
    aircraft not included in the transfer.''.
    (d) Conforming Amendments.--Subsection (c) of such section is
    amended by inserting ``or the Governor of California'' after ``Secretary
    of Agriculture'' each place it appears.
    (e) Secretary of Agriculture Retransfer of Transferred Initial
    Spares and Related Equipment.--The Secretary of Agriculture shall,
    acting for the Forest Service, transfer to the Commandant of the Coast
    Guard or the Governor of California, as appropriate, any initial spares
    and necessary ground support equipment for HC-130H aircraft that were
    transferred to the Secretary pursuant to section 1098(a)(1)(A)(ii) of
    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 before the
    date of the enactment of this Act.
    (f) Governor of California Actions.--
    (1) Certification required.--No action may be taken to
    transfer any aircraft pursuant to section 1098(a) of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public
    Law 113-66; 127 Stat. 881), as amended by this section, unless
    the Governor of the State of California submits to the Secretary
    of Defense certification in writing of the number of HC-130H

    [[Page 1990]]

    aircraft that the State of California requests to be transferred
    pursuant to such section for firefighting purposes.
    (2) Failure to submit certification.--If the Governor of
    California fails to submit the certification under paragraph (1)
    before the date that is 120 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act--
    (A) paragraph (2) of subsection (a) of section 1098
    of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 127 Stat. 881), as amended
    by this section shall have no force or effect; and
    (B) the Secretary of Homeland Security may retain
    title and disposition of the HC-130H aircraft specified
    in paragraph (1)(B) of such subsection.
    SEC. 1084. IMPROVEMENT OF DATABASE ON EMERGENCY RESPONSE
    CAPABILITIES.

    (a) In General.--Section 1406 of the John Warner National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364; 120 Stat.
    2436; 10 U.S.C. 113 note) is amended--
    (1) by inserting before ``The Secretary'' the following:
    ``(a) Database Required.--'';
    (2) in subsection (a), as designated by paragraph (1), by
    adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
    ``(3) The types of emergency response cyber capabilities
    that the National Guard of each State and territory may be able
    to provide in response to domestic or natural man-made
    disasters, as reported by the States and territories,
    including--
    ``(A) capabilities that can be provided within the
    State or territory;
    ``(B) capabilities that can be provided under State-
    to-State mutual assistance agreements; and
    ``(C) capabilities for defense support to civil
    authorities.
    ``(4) The types of emergency response cyber capabilities of
    other reserve components of the Armed Forces identified by the
    Secretary that are available for defense support to civil
    authorities in response to domestic or natural man-made
    disasters.''; and
    (3) by adding at the end the following new subsection:

    ``(b) Information Required To Keep Database Current.--In maintaining
    the database required by subsection (a), the Secretary shall identify
    and revise the information required to be reported and included in the
    database at least once every two years for purposes of keeping the
    database current.''.
    (b) <>  Establishment of Database.--
    (1) Deadline for establishment.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall establish the database required by section 1406 of the
    John Warner National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2007, as amended by subsection (a), by not later than one year
    after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (2) Use of existing database or system for certain
    capabilities.--The Secretary may meet the requirement with
    respect to the capabilities described in subsection (a)(1) of
    section 1406 of the John Warner National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2007, as so amended, in connection with the
    database required by that section through the use or
    modification of current databases and tracking systems of the
    Department of Defense, including the Defense Readiness

    [[Page 1991]]

    Reporting System, if the Secretary determines that such action
    will--
    (A) expedite compliance with the requirement; and
    (B) achieve such compliance at a cost not greater
    than the cost of establishing anew the database
    otherwise covered by the requirement.
    SEC. 1085. DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS FOR UNITED STATES-BASED FOREIGN
    MEDIA OUTLETS.

    Title VII of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 601 et seq.)
    is amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``SEC. 722. <>  DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS FOR
    UNITED STATES-BASED FOREIGN MEDIA OUTLETS.

    ``(a) Reports by Outlets to Commission.--Not later than 60 days
    after the date of the enactment of this section, and not less frequently
    than every 6 months thereafter, a United States-based foreign media
    outlet shall submit to the Commission a report that contains the
    following information:
    ``(1) The name of such outlet.
    ``(2) A description of the relationship of such outlet to
    the foreign principal of such outlet, including a description of
    the legal structure of such relationship and any funding that
    such outlet receives from such principal.

    ``(b) Reports by Commission to Congress.--Not later than 90 days
    after the date of the enactment of this section, and not less frequently
    than every 6 months thereafter, the Commission shall transmit to
    Congress a report that summarizes the contents of the reports submitted
    by United States-based foreign media outlets under subsection (a) during
    the preceding 6-month period.
    ``(c) Public Availability.--The Commission shall make publicly
    available on the internet website of the Commission each report
    submitted by a United States-based foreign media outlet under subsection
    (a) not later than the earlier of--
    ``(1) the date that is 30 days after the outlet submits the
    report to the Commission; or
    ``(2) the date on which the Commission transmits to Congress
    under subsection (b) the report covering the 6-month period
    during which the report of the outlet was submitted to the
    Commission under subsection (a).

    ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
    ``(1) Foreign principal.--The term `foreign principal' has
    the meaning given such term in section 1(b)(1) of the Foreign
    Agents Registration Act of 1938 (22 U.S.C. 611(b)(1)).
    ``(2) United states-based foreign media outlet.--The term
    `United States-based foreign media outlet' means an entity
    that--
    ``(A) produces or distributes video programming (as
    defined in section 602) that is transmitted, or intended
    for transmission, by a multichannel video programming
    distributor (as defined in such section) to consumers in
    the United States; and
    ``(B) would be an agent of a foreign principal (as
    defined in paragraph (1)) for purposes of the Foreign
    Agents Registration Act of 1938 (22 U.S.C. 611 et seq.)
    but for section 1(d) of such Act (22 U.S.C. 611(d)).''.

    [[Page 1992]]

    SEC. 1086. <>  UNITED STATES POLICY WITH
    RESPECT TO FREEDOM OF NAVIGATION AND
    OVERFLIGHT.

    (a) Declaration of Policy.--It is the policy of the United States to
    fly, sail, and operate throughout the oceans, seas, and airspace of the
    world wherever international law allows.
    (b) Implementation of Policy.--In furtherance of the policy set
    forth in subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense should--
    (1) plan and execute a robust series of routine and regular
    air and naval presence missions throughout the world and
    throughout the year, including for critical transportation
    corridors and key routes for global commerce;
    (2) in addition to the missions executed pursuant to
    paragraph (1), execute routine and regular air and maritime
    freedom of navigation operations throughout the year, in
    accordance with international law, including, but not limited
    to, maneuvers beyond innocent passage; and
    (3) to the maximum extent practicable, execute the missions
    pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2) with regional partner
    countries and allies of the United States.
    SEC. 1087. NATIONAL COMMISSION ON MILITARY AVIATION SAFETY.

    (a) Establishment; Purpose.--
    (1) Establishment.--There is established the National
    Commission on Military Aviation Safety (in this section referred
    to as the ``Commission''). The Commission shall be considered an
    independent establishment of the Federal Government as defined
    by section 104 of title 5, United States Code, and a temporary
    organization under section 3161 of such title.
    (2) Purpose.--The purpose of the Commission is to examine
    and make recommendations with respect to certain United States
    military aviation mishaps.

    (b) Membership.--
    (1) Composition.--The Commission shall be composed of eight
    members, of whom--
    (A) four shall be appointed by the President;
    (B) one shall be appointed by the Chairman of the
    Committee on Armed Services of the Senate;
    (C) one shall be appointed by the Ranking Member of
    the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate;
    (D) one shall be appointed by the Chairman of the
    Committee on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives; and
    (E) one shall be appointed by the Ranking Member of
    the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives.
    (2) Appointment date.--The appointments of the members of
    the Commission shall be made not later than 90 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act.
    (3) Effect of lack of appointment by appointment date.--If
    one or more appointments under subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1)
    is not made by the appointment date specified in paragraph (2),
    the authority to make such appointment or appointments shall
    expire, and the number of members of the Commission shall be
    reduced by the number equal to the number of appointments so not
    made. If an appointment under subparagraph (B), (C), (D), or (E)
    of paragraph (1) is not made by the appointment date specified
    in paragraph (2),

    [[Page 1993]]

    the authority to make an appointment under such subparagraph
    shall expire, and the number of members of the Commission shall
    be reduced by the number equal to the number otherwise
    appointable under such subparagraph.
    (4) Expertise.--In making appointments under this
    subsection, consideration should be given to individuals with
    expertise in military aviation training, aviation technology,
    military aviation operations, aircraft sustainment and repair,
    aviation personnel policy, aerospace physiology, and reserve
    component policy.
    (5) Period of appointment; vacancies.--Members shall be
    appointed for the life of the Commission. Any vacancy in the
    Commission shall not affect its powers, but shall be filled in
    the same manner as the original appointment.
    (6) Chair and vice chair.--The Commission shall select a
    Chair and Vice Chair from among its members. The Chair may not
    be a Federal officer or employee.
    (7) Status as federal employees.--Notwithstanding the
    requirements of section 2105 of title 5, United States Code,
    including the required supervision under subsection (a)(3) of
    such section, the members of the Commission shall be deemed to
    be Federal employees.
    (8) Pay for members.--
    (A) In general.--Except for the Chair, each member
    of the Commission who is not an officer or employee of
    the Federal government shall be paid at a rate equal to
    the daily equivalent of the annual rate of basic pay
    payable for level IV of the Executive Schedule under
    section 5315 of title 5, United States Code, for each
    day (including travel time) during which the member is
    engaged in the actual performance of duties vested in
    the Commission. All members of the Commission who are
    officers or employees of the United States shall serve
    without compensation in addition to that received for
    their services as officers or employees of the United
    States.
    (B) Chair.--The Chair of the Commission shall be
    paid at a rate equal to the daily equivalent of the
    annual rate of basic pay payable for level III of the
    Executive Schedule under section 5314, of title 5,
    United States Code, for each day (including travel time)
    during which the member is engaged in the actual
    performance of duties vested in the Commission.
    (C) Travel expenses.--The members of the Commission
    shall be allowed travel expenses, including per diem in
    lieu of subsistence, at rates authorized for employees
    of agencies under subchapter I of chapter 57 of title 5,
    United States Code, while away from their homes or
    regular places of business in the performance of
    services for the Commission.

    (c) Additional Staff.--
    (1) Executive director.--
    (A) Appointment.--The Commission shall appoint and
    fix the rate of basic pay for an Executive Director in
    accordance with section 3161 of title 5, United States
    Code.
    (B) Limitations.--The individual appointed to serve
    as Executive Director may not have served on active duty

    [[Page 1994]]

    in the Armed Forces or as a civilian employee of the
    Department of Defense during the one-year period
    preceding the date of such appointment.
    (2) Commission staff.--The Executive Director, with the
    approval of the Commission, may appoint and fix the rate of
    basic pay for additional personnel as staff of the Commission in
    accordance with section 3161 of title 5, United States Code.
    (3) Detailees.--Not more than half of the personnel employed
    by or detailed to the Commission may be on detail from the
    Department of Defense and other Federal departments or agencies.

    (d) Meetings.--
    (1) In general.--The Commission shall meet at the call of
    the Chair.
    (2) Initial meeting.--Not later than 30 days after the date
    on which all members of the Commission are required to have been
    appointed under subsection (b)(2), the Commission shall hold its
    initial meeting.
    (3) Quorum.--A majority of the members of the Commission
    shall constitute a quorum, but a lesser number of members may
    hold hearings.

    (e) Space for Commission.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Administrator of General Services, in
    consultation with the Secretary of Defense, shall identify and make
    available suitable excess space within the Federal space inventory to
    house the operations of the Commission. If the Administrator is not able
    to make such suitable excess space available within such 90-day period,
    the Commission may lease space to the extent that funds are available
    for such purpose.
    (f) Contracting Authority.--The Commission may enter into contracts
    for the acquisition of administrative supplies and equipment for use by
    the Commission, to the extent that funds are available for such purpose.
    (g) Procurement of Temporary and Intermittent Services.--The Chair
    of the Commission may procure temporary and intermittent services under
    section 3109(b) of title 5, United States Code, at rates for individuals
    which do not exceed the daily equivalent of the annual rate of basic pay
    prescribed for level V of the Executive Schedule under section 5316 of
    such title.
    (h) Duties.--
    (1) Study on military aviation safety.--The Commission shall
    undertake a comprehensive study of United States military
    aviation mishaps that occurred between fiscal years 2013 and
    2018 in order--
    (A) to assess the rates of military aviation mishaps
    between fiscal years 2013 and 2018 compared to historic
    aviation mishap rates;
    (B) to make an assessment of the underlying causes
    contributing to the unexplained physiological effects;
    (C) to make an assessment of causes contributing to
    delays in aviation maintenance and limiting operational
    availability of aircraft;
    (D) to make an assessment of the causes contributing
    to military aviation mishaps; and
    (E) to make recommendations on the modifications, if
    any, of safety, training, maintenance, personnel, or
    other policies related to military aviation safety.

    [[Page 1995]]

    (2) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2020, the Commission
    shall submit to the President and the congressional defense
    committees a report setting forth a detailed statement of the
    findings and conclusions of the Commission as a result of the
    study required by paragraph (1), together with the
    recommendations of the Commission for such legislative and
    administrative actions as the Commission considers appropriate
    in light of the results of the study.

    (i) Powers.--
    (1) Hearings.--The Commission may hold such hearings, sit
    and act at such times and places, take such testimony, and
    receive such evidence as the Commission considers advisable to
    carry out its duties under this subtitle.
    (2) Information from department.--The Commission may secure
    directly from any element of the Department of Defense such
    information as the Commission considers necessary to carry out
    its duties under this subtitle. Upon request of the Chair of the
    Commission, the head of such element shall furnish such
    information to the Commission.

    (j) Protection of Privileged Safety Information.--
    (1) Request of information.--The Commission may request
    privileged safety information from the Department of Defense.
    (2) Treatment of information.--Any privileged safety
    information provided to the Commission by the Department of
    Defense shall be handled by the Commission as though the
    Commission were a non-Department of Defense Federal Government
    agency under Enclosure 5, Section 8, of Department of Defense
    Instruction 6055.07, Mishap Notification, Investigation,
    Reporting, and Record Keeping.
    (3) Prohibition on use of information in public hearings.--
    No privileged safety information shall be allowed in any public
    hearing of the Commission. The Commission may only consider
    privileged safety information in camera, and no record of the
    proceedings of the Commission may include privileged safety
    information.
    (4) Prohibition on publication.--Any privileged safety
    information secured by the Commission from the Department of
    Defense--
    (A) may not be published or revealed to anyone
    outside the Commission;
    (B) may not be retained but shall be returned to the
    originating Department of Defense organization; and
    (C) may not be included in any Commission report.
    (5) Use of aggregated data.--Aggregated data based on
    privileged safety information or information that has been
    completely sanitized in accordance with Department of Defense
    Instruction 6055.07, such that individual mishaps are not
    identifiable, may be included in the report produced by the
    Commission.
    (6) Definition of privileged safety information.--In this
    subsection, the term ``privileged safety information'' has the
    meaning given it in Department of Defense Instruction 6055.07,
    dated June 6, 2011.

    (k) Termination.--The Commission shall terminate 90 days after the
    date on which the Commission submits the report required under
    subsection (h)(2).

    [[Page 1996]]

    (l) Authorization of Appropriations.--Of the amounts authorized to
    be appropriated for fiscal year 2019, as identified in division D of
    this Act, $5,000,000 shall be available for the National Commission on
    Aviation Safety.
    SEC. 1088. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING THE INTERNATIONAL BORDERS
    OF THE UNITED STATES.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
    (1) gaining and maintaining situational awareness and
    operational control of the international borders of the United
    States is critical to national security;
    (2) the United States Government must devote adequate
    resources to securing the border, both at, and between, ports of
    entry, and the agency tasked with that mission, the Department
    of Homeland Security, should be adequately resourced to conduct
    such mission; and
    (3) the Department of Defense must ensure that when it acts
    in support of that mission, such as when mobilized by the
    President to conduct homeland defense activities, or when
    military facilities are adjacent to an international border of
    the United States, it has adequate resources, capabilities, and
    authorities to carry out the mission while maintaining combat
    readiness.
    SEC. 1089. <>  POLICY ON RESPONSE TO
    JUVENILE-ON-JUVENILE PROBLEMATIC SEXUAL
    BEHAVIOR COMMITTED ON MILITARY
    INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) Policy Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish a
    policy, applicable across the military installations of the Department
    of Defense (including installations outside the United States), on the
    response of the Department to allegations of juvenile-on-juvenile
    problematic sexual behavior on military installations. The policy shall
    be designed to ensure a consistent, standardized response to such
    allegations across the Department.
    (b) Elements.--The policy required by this section shall provide for
    the following:
    (1) Any report or other allegation of juvenile-on-juvenile
    problematic sexual behavior on a military installation that is
    received by the installation commander, a law enforcement
    organization, a Family Advocacy Program, a child development
    center, a military treatment facility, or a Department school
    operating on the installation or otherwise under Department
    administration for the installation shall be reviewed by the
    Family Advocacy Program of the installation.
    (2) Personnel of Family Advocacy Programs conducting reviews
    shall have appropriate training and experience in working with
    juveniles.
    (3) Family Advocacy Programs conducting reviews shall
    conduct a multi-faceted, multi-disciplinary review and recommend
    treatment, counseling, or other appropriate interventions for
    complainants and respondents.
    (4) Each review shall be conducted--
    (A) with full involvement of appropriate authorities
    and entities, including parents or legal guardians of
    the juveniles involved (if practicable); and

    [[Page 1997]]

    (B) to the extent practicable, in a manner that
    protects the sensitive nature of the incident concerned,
    using language appropriate to the treatment of juveniles
    in written policies and communication with families.
    (5) The requirement for investigation of a report or other
    allegation shall not be deemed to terminate or alter any
    otherwise applicable requirement to report or forward the report
    or allegation to appropriate Federal, State, or local
    authorities as possible criminal activity.
    (6) There shall be established and maintained a centralized
    database of information on each incident of problematic sexual
    behavior that is reviewed by a Family Advocacy Program under the
    policy established under this section, with--
    (A) the information in such database kept strictly
    confidential; and
    (B) because the information involves alleged conduct
    by juveniles, additional special precautions taken to
    ensure the information is available only to persons who
    require access to the information.
    (7) There shall be entered into the database, for each
    substantiated or unsubstantiated incident of problematic sexual
    behavior, appropriate information on the incident, including--
    (A) a description of the allegation;
    (B) whether or not the review is completed;
    (C) whether or not the incident was subject to an
    investigation by a law enforcement organization or
    entity, and the status and results of such
    investigation; and
    (D) whether or not action was taken in response to
    the incident, and the nature of the action, if any, so
    taken.
    SEC. 1090. RECOGNITION OF AMERICA'S VETERANS.

    (a) Authorization of Support.--In order to honor American veterans,
    including American veterans of past wars that the Secretary of Defense
    determines have not received appropriate recognition, the Secretary may
    provide such support as the Secretary determines is appropriate for a
    parade to be carried out in the District of Columbia. In providing
    support under this subsection, the Secretary may expend funds for the
    display of small arms and munitions appropriate for customary ceremonial
    honors and for the participation of military units that perform
    customary ceremonial duties.
    (b) Prohibition.--In providing support for a parade as described in
    subsection (a), the Secretary may not expend funds to provide motorized
    vehicles, aviation platforms, munitions other than the munitions
    specifically described in subsection (a), operational military units, or
    operational military platforms if the Secretary determines that
    providing such units, platforms, or equipment would undermine the
    readiness of such units, platforms, or equipment.
    SEC. 1091. PROHIBITION OF FUNDS FOR CHINESE LANGUAGE INSTRUCTION
    PROVIDED BY A CONFUCIUS INSTITUTE.

    (a) Prohibition.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by
    this Act or otherwise made available for the Department of Defense may
    be obligated or expended for Chinese language instruction provided by a
    Confucius Institute.
    (b) Limitation.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by
    this Act or otherwise made available for the Department

    [[Page 1998]]

    of Defense may be obligated or expended to support a Chinese language
    program at an institution of higher education that hosts a Confucius
    Institute.
    (c) Waiver.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and
    Readiness may waive the limitation in subsection (b) with respect to a
    Chinese language program at a specific institution of higher education
    if the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness--
    (1) certifies to the congressional defense committees that--
    (A) Confucius Institute employees and instructors
    will provide no instruction or educational support to
    the program;
    (B) Confucius Institute employees and instructors
    will have no authority with regard to the curriculum and
    activities of the program; and
    (C) the institution has made available to the
    Department of Defense all memoranda of understanding,
    contracts, and other agreements between the institution
    and the Confucius Institute, or between the institution
    and any agency of or organization affiliated with the
    government of the People's Republic of China; or
    (2) certifies to the congressional defense committees that--
    (A) the requirements described in subparagraphs (A)
    and (B) of paragraph (1) have been met; and
    (B) the waiver of the limitation in subsection (b)
    is necessary for national security, and there is no
    reasonable alternative to issuing the waiver.

    (d) Definitions.--
    (1) Chinese language program.--The term ``Chinese language
    program'' means any Department of Defense program designed to
    provide or support Chinese language instruction, including the
    National Security Education Program, the Language Flagship
    program, Project Global Officer, and the Language Training
    Centers program.
    (2) Confucius institute.--The term ``Confucius Institute''
    means a Confucius Institute that is operated by the Office of
    Chinese Languages Council International, also known as Hanban,
    which is affiliated with the Ministry of Education of the
    People's Republic of China.
    (3) Institution of higher education.--The term ``institution
    of higher education'' has the meaning given the term in section
    101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001 et
    seq.).

    (e) Rule of Construction.--The prohibition under subsection (a) and
    the limitation under subsection (b) shall not apply to an institution of
    higher education by reason that the institution funds or sponsors an
    event or activity, regardless of any affiliation of any individual who
    participates in the event or activity, and nothing shall be construed to
    prohibit funding for other programs, research or other activities at an
    institution that hosts a Confucius institute.
    SEC. 1092. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ENGAGEMENT WITH CERTAIN NONPROFIT
    ENTITIES IN SUPPORT OF MISSIONS OF
    DEPLOYED UNITED STATES PERSONNEL AROUND
    THE WORLD.

    (a) Finding.--Congress finds that Spirit of America, a privately-
    funded, nonpartisan, nonprofit organization, acting in partnership

    [[Page 1999]]

    with the Department of Defense, has made an important contribution in
    supporting the missions of deployed United States personnel around the
    world.
    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that United
    States military commanders should, consistent with applicable laws,
    regulations, and guidance developed consistent with section 1088 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
    91; 131 Stat. 1605; 10 U.S.C. 113 note), engage with and provide
    logistical support to covered non-Federal entities, including Spirit of
    America, to advance the military missions of the Armed Forces.
    (c) Report.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, with the
    concurrence of the Secretary of State, shall submit to the
    appropriate committees of Congress a report on Department
    engagement with covered non-Federal entities.
    (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall
    include the following:
    (A) A description of the engagements of the
    Department with covered non-Federal entities during the
    3-year period immediately preceding the date on which
    the report is submitted.
    (B) An evaluation of the implementation of the
    guidance of the Department applicable to Department
    engagements with covered non-Federal entities, including
    any guidance issued pursuant to section 1088 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018.
    (C) Recommendations, if any, of the Secretary of
    Defense and the Secretary of State for improving the
    capacity and effectiveness of the Department to engage
    with covered non-Federal entities.

    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term
    ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
    (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the
    Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
    (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the
    Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
    Representatives.
    (2) Covered non-federal entity.--The term ``covered non-
    Federal entity'' means an organization that--
    (A) is based in the United States;
    (B) has an independent board of directors and is
    subject to independent financial audits;
    (C) is substantially privately-funded;
    (D) is described in section 501(c)(3) of the
    Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and is exempt from
    taxation under section 501(a) of such Code; and
    (E) provides international assistance.

    TITLE XI--CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MATTERS

    Sec. 1101. Direct hire authority for the Department of Defense for
    certain competitive service positions.
    Sec. 1102. Modification of direct hire authority for the Department of
    Defense for post-secondary students and recent graduates.

    [[Page 2000]]

    Sec. 1103. Extension of overtime rate authority for Department of the
    Navy employees performing work aboard or dockside in support
    of the nuclear-powered aircraft carrier forward deployed in
    Japan.
    Sec. 1104. One-year extension and expansion of authority to waive annual
    limitation on premium pay and aggregate limitation on pay for
    Federal civilian employees working overseas.
    Sec. 1105. Extension of authority to conduct telework travel expenses
    test programs.
    Sec. 1106. Personnel demonstration projects.
    Sec. 1107. Expanded flexibility in selecting candidates from referral
    lists.
    Sec. 1108. Expedited hiring authority for college graduates and post
    secondary students.
    Sec. 1109. Inapplicability of certification of executive qualifications
    by qualification review boards of Office of Personnel
    Management for initial appointments to Senior Executive
    Service positions in Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1110. Engagement with Historically Black Colleges and Universities
    and minority-serving institutions for the purposes of
    technical workforce enhancement.
    Sec. 1111. Inclusion of Strategic Capabilities Office and Defense
    Innovation Unit Experimental of the Department of Defense in
    personnel management authority to attract experts in science
    and engineering.
    Sec. 1112. Enhancement of flexible management authorities for science
    and technology reinvention laboratories of the Department of
    Defense.
    Sec. 1113. Inclusion of Office of Secretary of Defense among components
    of the Department of Defense covered by direct hire authority
    for financial management experts.
    Sec. 1114. Alcohol testing of civil service mariners of the Military
    Sealift Command assigned to vessels.
    Sec. 1115. One-year extension of temporary authority to grant
    allowances, benefits, and gratuities to civilian personnel on
    official duty in a combat zone.

    SEC. 1101. DIRECT HIRE AUTHORITY FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FOR
    CERTAIN COMPETITIVE SERVICE POSITIONS.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 99 of title 5, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``Sec. 9905. <>  Direct hire authority for
    certain personnel of the Department of Defense

    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may appoint, without
    regard to the provisions of subchapter I of chapter 33 (other than
    sections 3303 and 3328 of such chapter), qualified candidates to any of
    the following positions in the competitive service in the Department of
    Defense:
    ``(1) Any position involved with Department maintenance
    activities, including depot-level maintenance and repair.
    ``(2) Any position involved with cybersecurity.
    ``(3) Any individual in the acquisition workforce that
    manages any services contracts necessary to the operation and
    maintenance of programs of the Department.
    ``(4) Any science, technology, or engineering position,
    including any such position at the Major Range and Test
    Facilities Base, in order to allow development of new systems
    and provide for the maintenance of legacy systems.

    ``(b) Sunset.--Effective on September 30, 2025, the authority
    provided under subsection (a) shall expire.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 99 of such title <>  is amended by
    inserting after the item relating to section 9904 the following new
    item:

    ``9905. Direct hire authority for certain personnel of the Department of
    Defense.''.

    [[Page 2001]]

    SEC. 1102. MODIFICATION OF DIRECT HIRE AUTHORITY FOR THE
    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FOR POST-SECONDARY
    STUDENTS AND RECENT GRADUATES.

    Section 1106 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328) <>  is
    amended--
    (1) in subsection (b), by striking ``15 percent'' and
    inserting ``25 percent''; and
    (2) in subsection (d), by striking ``September 30, 2021''
    and inserting ``September 30, 2025''.
    SEC. 1103. EXTENSION OF OVERTIME RATE AUTHORITY FOR DEPARTMENT OF
    THE NAVY EMPLOYEES PERFORMING WORK
    ABOARD OR DOCKSIDE IN SUPPORT OF THE
    NUCLEAR-POWERED AIRCRAFT CARRIER FORWARD
    DEPLOYED IN JAPAN.

    Section 5542(a)(6)(B) of title 5, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``September 30, 2019'' and inserting ``September 30, 2021''.
    SEC. 1104. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION AND EXPANSION OF AUTHORITY TO WAIVE
    ANNUAL LIMITATION ON PREMIUM PAY AND
    AGGREGATE LIMITATION ON PAY FOR FEDERAL
    CIVILIAN EMPLOYEES WORKING OVERSEAS.

    (a) In General.--Section 1101(a) of the Duncan Hunter National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 122
    Stat. 4615), as most recently amended by section 1105 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91), is
    amended by striking ``through 2018'' and inserting ``through 2019''.
    (b) Applicability of Aggregate Limitation on Pay.--Section 1101(b)
    of the Duncan Hunter National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2009 (Public Law 110-417; 122 Stat. 4615) is amended to read as follows:
    ``(b) Applicability of Aggregate Limitation on Pay.--In applying
    section 5307 of title 5, United States Code, any payment in addition to
    basic pay for a period of time during which a waiver under subsection
    (a) is in effect shall not be counted as part of an employee's aggregate
    compensation for the given calendar year.''.
    (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take
    effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.
    SEC. 1105. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO CONDUCT TELEWORK TRAVEL
    EXPENSES TEST PROGRAMS.

    (a) In General.--Section 5711(g) of title 5, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``7 years after the date of the enactment of the
    Telework Enhancement Act of 2010'' and inserting ``on December 31,
    2020''.
    (b) <>  Effective Date.--The amendment made
    by subsection (a) shall take effect as though enacted on December 1,
    2017.
    SEC. 1106. PERSONNEL DEMONSTRATION PROJECTS.

    Section 4703 of title 5, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in subsection (d), by striking paragraph (2) and
    inserting the following:
    ``(2)(A) Except as provided in subparagraph (B), not more
    than 10 active demonstration projects may be in effect at any
    time.

    [[Page 2002]]

    ``(B) Any demonstration project authorized under
    this section that is active for a period greater than 10
    years shall not count for purposes of applying the
    limitation in subparagraph (A).''; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following:

    ``(j) Each agency at which a demonstration project authorized by
    this section is ongoing shall submit an annual report to the Office of
    Personnel Management, the Office and Management and Budget, the
    Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the United
    States Senate, and the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform of
    the United States House of Representatives that includes--
    ``(1) the aggregate performance appraisal ratings and
    compensation costs for employees under a demonstration project;
    ``(2) an assessment of the results of the demonstration
    project, including its impact on mission goals, employee
    recruitment, retention, and satisfaction, and which may include
    the results of the survey authorized under section 1128 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public
    Law 108-136; 5 U.S.C. 7101 note), commonly referred to as the
    Federal Employee Viewpoint Survey, and performance management
    for employees; and
    ``(3) a comparison of the items listed in (1) and (2) with
    employees not covered by the demonstration project.''.
    SEC. 1107. EXPANDED FLEXIBILITY IN SELECTING CANDIDATES FROM
    REFERRAL LISTS.

    (a) Expanded Flexibility.--Subchapter I of chapter 33 of title 5,
    United States Code, is amended by striking sections 3317 and 3318 and
    inserting the following:
    ``Sec. 3317. <>  Competitive service;
    certification using numerical ratings

    ``(a) Certification.--
    ``(1) In general.--The Director of the Office of Personnel
    Management, or the head of an agency to which the Director has
    delegated examining authority under section 1104(a)(2), shall
    certify a sufficient number of names from the top of the
    appropriate register or list of eligibles, as determined
    pursuant to regulations prescribed under subsection (c), and
    provide a certificate with such names to an appointing authority
    that has requested a certificate of eligibles to consider when
    filling a job in the competitive service.
    ``(2) Minimum number of names certified.--Unless otherwise
    provided for in regulations prescribed under subsection (c), the
    number of names certified under paragraph (1) shall be not less
    than three.

    ``(b) Discontinuance of Certification.--When an appointing
    authority, for reasons considered sufficient by the Director or head of
    an agency, has three times considered and passed over a preference
    eligible who was certified from a register, the Director or head of any
    agency may discontinue certifying the preference eligible for
    appointment. The Director or the head of an agency shall provide to such
    preference eligible notice of the intent to discontinue certifying such
    preference eligible prior to the discontinuance of certification.

    [[Page 2003]]

    ``(c) Regulations.--The Director shall prescribe regulations for the
    administration of this section. Such regulations shall include the
    establishment of mechanisms for identifying the eligibles who will be
    considered for each vacancy. Such mechanisms may include cut-off scores.
    ``(d) Definition.--In this section, the term `Director' means the
    Director of the Office of Personnel Management.
    ``Sec. 3318. <>  Competitive service;
    selections using numerical ratings

    ``(a) In General.--An appointing authority shall select for
    appointment from the eligibles certified for appointment on a
    certificate furnished under section 3317(a), unless objection to one or
    more of the individuals certified is made to, and sustained by, the
    Director of the Office of Personnel Management or the head of an agency
    to which the Director has delegated examining authority under section
    1104(a)(2), for proper and adequate reason under regulations prescribed
    by the Director.
    ``(b) Other Appointing Authorities.--
    ``(1) In general.--During the 240-day period beginning on
    the date of issuance of a certificate of eligibles under section
    3317(a), an appointing authority other than the appointing
    authority requesting the certificate (in this subsection
    referred to as the `other appointing authority') may select an
    individual from that certificate in accordance with this
    subsection for an appointment to a position that is--
    ``(A) in the same occupational series as the
    position for which the certification of eligibles was
    issued (in this subsection referred to as the `original
    position'); and
    ``(B) at a similar grade level as the original
    position.
    ``(2) Applicability.--An appointing authority requesting a
    certificate of eligibles may share the certificate with another
    appointing authority only if the announcement of the original
    position provided notice that the resulting list of eligible
    candidates may be used by another appointing authority.
    ``(3) Requirements.--The selection of an individual under
    paragraph (1)--
    ``(A) shall be made in accordance with subsection
    (a); and
    ``(B) subject to paragraph (4), may be made without
    any additional posting under section 3327.
    ``(4) Internal notice.--Before selecting an individual under
    paragraph (1), the other appointing authority shall--
    ``(A) provide notice of the available position to
    employees of the other appointing authority;
    ``(B) provide up to 10 business days for employees
    of the other appointing authority to apply for the
    position; and
    ``(C) review the qualifications of employees
    submitting an application.

    ``(c) Pass Over.--
    ``(1) In general.--Subject to subparagraph (2), if an
    appointing authority proposes to pass over a preference eligible
    certified for appointment under subsection (a) and select an
    individual who is not a preference eligible, the appointing
    authority shall file written reasons with the Director or the
    head of the agency for passing over the preference eligible.

    [[Page 2004]]

    The Director or the head of the agency shall make the reasons
    presented by the appointing authority part of the record of the
    preference eligible and may require the submission of more
    detailed information from the appointing authority in support of
    the passing over of the preference eligible. The Director or the
    head of the agency shall determine the sufficiency or
    insufficiency of the reasons submitted by the appointing
    authority, taking into account any response received from the
    preference eligible under paragraph (2). When the Director or
    the head of the agency has completed review of the proposed
    pass-over of the preference eligible, the Director or the head
    of the agency shall send its findings to the appointing
    authority and to the preference eligible. The appointing
    authority shall comply with the findings.
    ``(2) Preference eligible individuals who have a compensable
    service-connected disability.--In the case of a preference
    eligible described in section 2108(3)(C) who has a compensable
    service-connected disability of 30 percent or more, the
    appointing authority shall notify the Director under paragraph
    (1) and, at the same time, notify the preference eligible of the
    proposed pass-over, of the reasons for the proposed pass-over,
    and of the individual's right to respond to those reasons to the
    Director within 15 days of the date of the notification. The
    Director shall, before completing the review under paragraph
    (1), require a demonstration by the appointing authority that
    the notification was timely sent to the preference eligible's
    last known address.
    ``(3) Further consideration not required.--When a preference
    eligible, for reasons considered sufficient by the Director, or
    in the case of a preference eligible described in paragraph (1),
    by the head of an agency, has been passed over in accordance
    with this subsection for the same position, the appointing
    authority is not required to give further consideration to that
    preference eligible while selecting from the same list for a
    subsequent appointment to such position.
    ``(4) Delegation prohibition.--In the case of a preference
    eligible described in paragraph (2), the functions of the
    Director under this subsection may not be delegated to an
    individual who is not an officer or employee of the Office of
    Personnel Management.

    ``(d) Special Rule Regarding Reemployment Lists.--When the names of
    preference eligibles are on a reemployment list appropriate for the
    position to be filled, an appointing authority may appoint from a
    register of eligibles established after examination only an individual
    who qualifies as a preference eligible under subparagraph (C), (D), (E),
    (F), or (G) of section 2108(3).
    ``(e) Consideration Not Required.--In accordance with regulations
    prescribed by the Director, an appointing officer is not required to
    consider an eligible who has been considered by the appointing officer
    for three separate appointments from the same or different certificates
    for the same position.
    ``(f) Regulations.--The Director shall prescribe regulations for the
    administration of this section.
    ``(d) Definition.--In this section, the term `Director' means the
    Director of the Office of Personnel Management.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--Such subchapter is further amended--

    [[Page 2005]]

    (1) in section 3319--
    (A) by amending the section heading to read as
    follows:
    ``Sec. 3319. Competitive service; selection using category
    rating''; and
    (B) in subsection (c), by striking paragraph (6),
    redesignating paragraph (7) as paragraph (6), and
    amending paragraph (6) (as so redesignated) to read as
    follows:
    ``(6) Preference eligibles.--
    ``(A) Satisfaction of certain requirements.--
    Notwithstanding paragraphs (1) and (2), an appointing
    official may not pass over a preference eligible in the
    same category from which selection is made, unless the
    requirements of sections 3317(b) and 3318(c), as
    applicable, are satisfied.
    ``(B) Further consideration not required.--When a
    preference eligible, for reasons considered sufficient
    by the Director, or in the case of a preference eligible
    described in section 3318(c)(1), by the head of an
    agency, has been passed over in accordance with section
    3318(c) for the same position, the appointing authority
    is not required to give further consideration to that
    preference eligible while selecting from the same list
    for a subsequent appointment to such position.
    ``(C) List of eligibles issued from a standing
    register; discontinuation of certification.--In the case
    of lists of eligibles issued from a standing register,
    when an appointing authority, for reasons considered
    sufficient by the Director or the head of an agency, has
    three times considered and passed over a preference
    eligible who was certified from a register,
    certification of the preference eligible for appointment
    may be discontinued. However, the preference eligible is
    entitled to advance notice of discontinuance of
    certification in accordance with regulations prescribed
    by the Director.''; and
    (2) in the first sentence of section 3320, <>  by striking ``sections 3308-3318'' and inserting
    ``sections 3308 through 3319''.

    (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter <>  is amended by striking the
    items relating to sections 3317, 3318, and 3319 and inserting the
    following:

    ``3317. Competitive service; certification using numerical ratings
    ``3318. Competitive service; selection using numerical ratings
    ``3319. Competitive service; selection using category rating''.

    (d) <>  Effective Date.--
    (1) In general.--The amendments made by this section shall
    take effect on the date on which the Director of the Office of
    Personnel Management issues final regulations to implement
    sections 3317, 3318, and 3319 of title 5, United States Code, as
    amended or added by this section.
    (2) Regulations required.--The Director shall issue
    regulations under paragraph (1) not later than one year after
    the date of enactment of this section.
    SEC. 1108. EXPEDITED HIRING AUTHORITY FOR COLLEGE GRADUATES AND
    POST SECONDARY STUDENTS.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter I of chapter 31 of title 5, United
    States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:

    [[Page 2006]]

    ``Sec. 3115. <>  Expedited hiring authority for
    college graduates; competitive service

    ``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
    ``(1) Director.--The term `Director' means the Director of
    the Office of Personnel Management.
    ``(2) Institution of higher education.--The term
    `institution of higher education' has the meaning given the term
    in section 101(a) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
    1001(a)).

    ``(b) Appointment.--
    ``(1) In general.--The head of an agency may appoint,
    without regard to any provision of sections 3309 through 3319
    and 3330, a qualified individual to a position in the
    competitive service classified in a professional or
    administrative occupational category at the GS-11 level, or an
    equivalent level, or below.
    ``(2) Restrictions.--An appointment under paragraph (1)
    shall be made in accordance with regulations prescribed by the
    Director.

    ``(c) Qualifications for Appointment.--The head of an agency may
    make an appointment under subsection (b) only if the individual being
    appointed--
    ``(1) has received a baccalaureate or graduate degree from
    an institution of higher education;
    ``(2) applies for the position--
    ``(A) not later than 2 years after the date on which
    the individual being appointed received the degree
    described in paragraph (1); or
    ``(B) in the case of an individual who has completed
    a period of not less than 4 years of obligated service
    in a uniformed service, not later than 2 years after the
    date of the discharge or release of the individual from
    that service; and
    ``(3) meets each minimum qualification standard prescribed
    by the Director for the position to which the individual is
    being appointed.

    ``(d) Public Notice and Advertising.--
    ``(1) In general.--The head of an agency making an
    appointment under subsection (b) shall publicly advertise
    positions under this section.
    ``(2) Requirements.--In carrying out paragraph (1), the head
    of an agency shall--
    ``(A) adhere to merit system principles;
    ``(B) advertise positions in a manner that provides
    for diverse and qualified applicants; and
    ``(C) ensure potential applicants have appropriate
    information relevant to the positions available.

    ``(e) Limitation on Appointments.--
    ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the
    total number of employees that the head of an agency may appoint
    under this section during a fiscal year may not exceed the
    number equal to 15 percent of the number of individuals that the
    agency head appointed during the previous fiscal year to a
    position in the competitive service classified in a professional
    or administrative occupational category, at the GS-11 level, or
    an equivalent level, or below, under a competitive examining
    procedure.

    [[Page 2007]]

    ``(2) Exceptions.--Under a regulation prescribed under
    subsection (f), the Director may establish a lower limit on the
    number of individuals that may be appointed under paragraph (1)
    of this subsection during a fiscal year based on any factor the
    Director considers appropriate.

    ``(f) Regulations.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    enactment of this section, the Director shall issue interim regulations,
    with an opportunity for comment, for the administration of this section.
    ``(g) Reporting.--
    ``(1) In general.--Not later than September 30 of each of
    the first 3 fiscal years beginning after the date of enactment
    of this section, the head of an agency that makes an appointment
    under this section shall submit a report to--
    ``(A) Congress that assesses the impact of the use
    of the authority provided under this section during the
    fiscal year in which the report is submitted; and
    ``(B) the Director that contains data that the
    Director considers necessary for the Director to assess
    the impact and effectiveness of the authority described
    in subparagraph (A).
    ``(2) Content.--The head of an agency shall include in each
    report under paragraph (1)--
    ``(A) the total number of individuals appointed by
    the agency under this section, as well as the number of
    such individuals who are--
    ``(i) minorities or members of other
    underrepresented groups; or
    ``(ii) veterans;
    ``(B) recruitment sources;
    ``(C) the total number of individuals appointed by
    the agency during the applicable fiscal year to a
    position in the competitive service classified in a
    professional or administrative occupational category at
    the GS-11 level, or an equivalent level, or below; and
    ``(D) any additional data specified by the Director.

    ``(h) Special Provision Regarding the Department of Defense.--
    ``(1) Authority.--Nothing in this section shall preclude the
    Secretary of Defense from exercising any authority to appoint a
    recent graduate under section 1106 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (10 U.S.C. note prec.
    1580), or any applicable successor statute.
    ``(2) Regulations.--Any regulations prescribed by the
    Director for the administration of this section shall not apply
    to the Department of Defense during the period ending on the
    date on which the appointment authority of the Secretary of
    Defense under section 1106 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (10 U.S.C. note prec. 1580), or any
    applicable successor statute, terminates.
    ``Sec. 3116. <>  Expedited hiring authority for
    post-secondary students; competitive service

    ``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
    ``(1) Director.--The term `Director' means the Director of
    the Office of Personnel Management.

    [[Page 2008]]

    ``(2) Institution of higher education.--The term
    `institution of higher education' has the meaning given the term
    in section 101(a) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
    1001(a)).
    ``(3) Student.--The term `student' means an individual
    enrolled or accepted for enrollment in an institution of higher
    education who is pursuing a baccalaureate or graduate degree on
    at least a part-time basis as determined by the institution of
    higher education.

    ``(b) Appointment.--
    ``(1) In general.--The head of an agency may make a time-
    limited appointment of a student, without regard to any
    provision of sections 3309 through 3319 and 3330, to a position
    in the competitive service at the GS-11 level, or an equivalent
    level, or below for which the student is qualified.
    ``(2) Restrictions.--An appointment under paragraph (1)
    shall be made in accordance with regulations prescribed by the
    Director.

    ``(c) Public Notice.--
    ``(1) In general.--The head of an agency making an
    appointment under subsection (b) shall publicly advertise
    positions available under this section.
    ``(2) Requirements.--In carrying out paragraph (1), the head
    of an agency shall--
    ``(A) adhere to merit system principles;
    ``(B) advertise positions in a manner that provides
    for diverse and qualified applicants; and
    ``(C) ensure potential applicants have appropriate
    information relevant to the positions available.

    ``(d) Limitation on Appointments.--
    ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the
    total number of students that the head of an agency may appoint
    under this section during a fiscal year may not exceed the
    number equal to 15 percent of the number of students that the
    agency head appointed during the previous fiscal year to a
    position in the competitive service at the GS-11 level, or an
    equivalent level, or below.
    ``(2) Exceptions.--Under a regulation prescribed under
    subsection (g), the Director may establish a lower limit on the
    number of students that may be appointed under paragraph (1) of
    this subsection during a fiscal year based on any factor the
    Director considers appropriate.

    ``(e) Conversion.--The head of an agency may, without regard to any
    provision of chapter 33 or any other provision of law relating to the
    examination, certification, and appointment of individuals in the
    competitive service, convert a student serving in an appointment under
    subsection (b) to a permanent appointment in the competitive service
    within the agency without further competition if the student--
    ``(1) has completed the course of study leading to the
    baccalaureate or graduate degree;
    ``(2) has completed not less than 640 hours of current
    continuous employment in an appointment under subsection (b);
    and
    ``(3) meets the qualification standards for the position to
    which the student will be converted.

    [[Page 2009]]

    ``(f) Termination.--The head of an agency shall, without regard to
    any provision of chapter 35 or 75, terminate the appointment of a
    student appointed under subsection (b) upon completion of the designated
    academic course of study unless the student is selected for conversion
    under subsection (e).
    ``(g) Regulations.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    enactment of this section, the Director shall issue interim regulations,
    with an opportunity for comment, for the administration of this section.
    ``(h) Reporting.--
    ``(1) In general.--Not later than September 30 of each of
    the first 3 fiscal years beginning after the date of enactment
    of this section, the head of an agency that makes an appointment
    under this section shall submit a report to--
    ``(A) Congress that assesses the impact of the use
    of the authority provided under this section during the
    fiscal year in which the report is submitted; and
    ``(B) the Director that contains data that the
    Director considers necessary for the Director to assess
    the impact and effectiveness of the authority described
    in subparagraph (A).
    ``(2) Content.--The head of an agency shall include in each
    report under paragraph (1)--
    ``(A) the total number of individuals appointed by
    the agency under this section, as well as the number of
    such individuals who are--
    ``(i) minorities or members of other
    underrepresented groups; or
    ``(ii) veterans;
    ``(B) recruitment sources;
    ``(C) the total number of individuals appointed by
    the agency during the applicable fiscal year to a
    position in the competitive service at the GS-11 level,
    or an equivalent level, or below; and
    ``(D) any additional data specified by the Director.

    ``(i) Special Provision Regarding the Department of Defense.--
    ``(1) Authority.--Nothing in this section shall preclude the
    Secretary of Defense from exercising any authority to appoint a
    post-secondary student under section 1106 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (10 U.S.C. note
    prec. 1580), or any applicable successor statute.
    ``(2) Regulations.--Any regulations prescribed by the
    Director for the administration of this section shall not apply
    to the Department of Defense during the period ending on the
    date on which the appointment authority of the Secretary of
    Defense under section 1106 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (10 U.S.C. note prec. 1580), or any
    applicable successor statute, terminates.''.

    (b) Table of Sections Amendment.--The table of sections for
    subchapter I of chapter 31 of title 5, <>
    United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:

    ``3115. Expedited hiring authority for college graduates; competitive
    service
    ``3116. Expedited hiring authority for post-secondary students;
    competitive service''.

    [[Page 2010]]

    SEC. 1109. <>  INAPPLICABILITY OF
    CERTIFICATION OF EXECUTIVE
    QUALIFICATIONS BY QUALIFICATION REVIEW
    BOARDS OF OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT
    FOR INITIAL APPOINTMENTS TO SENIOR
    EXECUTIVE SERVICE POSITIONS IN
    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Temporary Inapplicability.--Notwithstanding section 3393(c) of
    title 5, United States Code, or any regulations implementing that
    section, and subject to the provisions of this section, the Secretary of
    Defense may appoint individuals for service in the Senior Executive
    Service of the Department of Defense without such individuals being
    subject to the certification of executive qualifications by a
    qualification review board of the Office of Personnel Management in
    connection with such appointment otherwise required by that section.
    (b) Qualifications of Individuals Appointed.--The Secretary shall
    ensure that individuals appointed under this section possess the
    necessary qualifications and experience for the position to which
    appointed.
    (c) Limitation.--The total number of appointments made under this
    section in any year may not exceed 50 appointments.
    (d) Reports.--
    (1) Initial report.--Not later than one year after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the
    committees of Congress and official specified in paragraph (3) a
    report on the number and type of appointments made under this
    section as of the date of the report, including--
    (A) a description of the qualifications of the
    individuals appointed; and
    (B) data on the time required to appoint the
    individuals.
    (2) Final report.--Not later than two years after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the
    committees of Congress and official specified in paragraph (3) a
    report on the use of the authority in this section. The report
    shall include the following:
    (A) The number and type of appointments made under
    this section during the one-year period ending on the
    date of the report.
    (B) Data on and an assessment whether appointments
    under the authority in this section reduced the time to
    hire when compared with the time to hire under the
    current review system of the Office of Personnel
    Management.
    (C) An assessment of the utility of the appointment
    authority and process under this section.
    (D) An assessment whether the appointments made
    under this section resulted in higher quality new
    executives for the Senior Executive Service of the
    Department when compared with the executives produced
    under the current review system of the Office of
    Personnel Management.
    (E) Any recommendation for the improvement of the
    selection and qualification process for the Senior
    Executive Service of the Department that the Secretary
    considers necessary in order to attract and hire highly
    qualified candidates for service in that Senior
    Executive Service.
    (3) Committees of congress and official.--The committees of
    Congress and official specified in this paragraph are--

    [[Page 2011]]

    (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the
    Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs
    of the Senate;
    (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the
    Committee on Oversight and Government Reform of the
    House of Representatives; and
    (C) the Director of the Office of Personnel
    Management.

    (e) Sunset.--Subsection (a) shall cease to be effective on the date
    that is two years after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    SEC. 1110. ENGAGEMENT WITH HISTORICALLY BLACK COLLEGES AND
    UNIVERSITIES AND MINORITY-SERVING
    INSTITUTIONS FOR THE PURPOSES OF
    TECHNICAL WORKFORCE ENHANCEMENT.

    (a) Report.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop and submit a
    report to the congressional defense committees detailing activities to
    increase engagement with covered educational institutions (as that term
    is defined in section 2362(e) of title 10, United States Code) for the
    purpose of increasing the number of graduates of such institutions to
    accept positions in Department of Defense Science, Technology,
    Engineering, and Mathematics-related positions important to the national
    security functions of the Department.
    (b) Development.--The report required under subsection (a) shall be
    developed jointly by the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
    Engineering and the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and
    Readiness, in consultation with all appropriate officials in the
    Department and relevant interagency, academic, and private sector
    entities.
    (c) Contents.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    identify--
    (1) metrics to assess engagement with covered educational
    institution students, including scholarships, fellowships,
    internships and co-ops, and specific steps to improve
    performance relative to those metrics;
    (2) specific outreach activities to better engage covered
    educational institution students on Department of Defense
    Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics employment
    opportunities; and
    (3) metrics on hiring of covered educational institution
    graduates in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics-
    related positions and plans to increase such hiring.

    (d) Considerations.--In developing the report required under
    subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall assess the use of the
    authorities provided under section 2358a of title 10, United States
    Code, in engagements with covered educational institutions.
    SEC. 1111. INCLUSION OF STRATEGIC CAPABILITIES OFFICE AND DEFENSE
    INNOVATION UNIT EXPERIMENTAL OF THE
    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE IN PERSONNEL
    MANAGEMENT AUTHORITY TO ATTRACT EXPERTS
    IN SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING.

    (a) In General.--Subsection (a) of section 1599h of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
    paragraphs:

    [[Page 2012]]

    ``(4) Strategic capabilities office.--The Director of the
    Strategic Capabilities Office may carry out a program of
    personnel management authority provided in subsection (b) in
    order to facilitate recruitment of eminent experts in science or
    engineering for the Office.
    ``(5) Diux.--The Director of the Defense Innovation Unit
    Experimental may carry out a program of personnel management
    authority provided in subsection (b) in order to facilitate
    recruitment of eminent experts in science or engineering for the
    Unit.''.

    (b) Scope of Appointment Authority.--Subsection (b)(1) of such
    section is amended--
    (1) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``and'' at the end; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraphs:
    ``(D) in the case of the Strategic Capabilities
    Office, appoint scientists and engineers to a total of
    not more than 5 scientific and engineering positions in
    the Office; and
    ``(E) in the case of the Defense Innovation Unit
    Experimental, appoint scientists and engineers to a
    total of not more than 5 scientific and engineering
    positions in the Unit;''.

    (c) Extension of Terms of Appointment.--Subsection (c)(2) of such
    section is amended by striking ``or the Office of Operational Test and
    Evaluation'' and inserting ``the Office of Operational Test and
    Evaluation, the Strategic Capabilities Office, or the Defense Innovation
    Unit Experimental''.
    SEC. 1112. ENHANCEMENT OF FLEXIBLE MANAGEMENT AUTHORITIES FOR
    SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY REINVENTION
    LABORATORIES OF THE DEPARTMENT OF
    DEFENSE.

    (a) Enhancement of Noncompetitive Conversions of Appointments of
    Students Enrolled in Scientific and Engineering Programs.--Section
    2358a(a)(4) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in the paragraph heading, by striking ``TO PERMANENT
    APPOINTMENT'' and inserting ``OF APPOINTMENTS''; and
    (2) by striking ``to a permanent appointment'' and inserting
    ``to another temporary appointment or to a term or permanent
    appointment''.

    (b) Enhancement of Pilot Program on Dynamic Shaping of Workforce
    Technical Skills and Expertise.--Section 1109(b)(1)(A) of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129
    Stat. 1028; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended by striking ``to appoint''
    and all that follows and inserting ``to make appointments as follows:
    ``(i) Appointment of qualified scientific and
    technical personnel who are not current Department
    of Defense civilian employees into any scientific
    or technical position in the laboratory for a
    period of more than one year but not more than six
    years.
    ``(ii) Appointment of qualified scientific and
    technical personnel who are Department civilian
    employees in term appointments into any scientific
    or technical

    [[Page 2013]]

    position in the laboratory for a period of more
    than one year but not more than six years.''.
    SEC. 1113. INCLUSION OF OFFICE OF SECRETARY OF DEFENSE AMONG
    COMPONENTS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
    COVERED BY DIRECT HIRE AUTHORITY FOR
    FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT EXPERTS.

    Section 1110(f) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (10 U.S.C. 1580 note prec.) is amended--
    (1) by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (9) as
    paragraphs (2) through (10), respectively; and
    (2) by inserting before paragraph (2) the following new
    paragraph (1):
    ``(1) The Office of the Secretary of Defense.''.
    SEC. 1114. ALCOHOL TESTING OF CIVIL SERVICE MARINERS OF THE
    MILITARY SEALIFT COMMAND ASSIGNED TO
    VESSELS.

    (a) Alcohol Testing.--Chapter 643 of title 10, United States Code,
    is amended by inserting after section 7479 the following new section:
    ``Sec. 7479a. <>  Civil service mariners of
    military sealift command: alcohol testing

    ``The Secretary of the Navy may prescribe regulations establishing a
    program to conduct on-duty reasonable suspicion alcohol testing and
    post-accident alcohol testing of civil service mariners of the Military
    Sealift Command who are assigned to vessels.''.
    (b) Release of Alcohol Test Results.--
    (1) In general.--Section 7479 of such title is amended--
    (A) in the heading of subsection (a), by inserting
    ``Or Alcohol'' after ``Drug''; and
    (B) by inserting ``or alcohol'' after ``drug'' each
    place it appears.
    (2) Heading amendment.--The heading of such section is
    amended to read as follows:
    ``Sec. 7479. Civil service mariners of military sealift command:
    release of drug and alcohol test results to
    coast guard''.

    (c) Table of Sections Amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of chapter 643 of such title <>  is
    amended by striking the item relating to section 7479 and inserting the
    following new items:

    ``7479. Civil service mariners of Military Sealift Command: release of
    drug and alcohol test results to Coast Guard
    ``7479a. Civil service mariners of Military Sealift Command: alcohol
    testing''.

    SEC. 1115. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF TEMPORARY AUTHORITY TO GRANT
    ALLOWANCES, BENEFITS, AND GRATUITIES TO
    CIVILIAN PERSONNEL ON OFFICIAL DUTY IN A
    COMBAT ZONE.

    Paragraph (2) of section 1603(a) of the Emergency Supplemental
    Appropriations Act for Defense, the Global War on Terror, and Hurricane
    Recovery, 2006 (Public Law 109-234; 120 Stat. 443), as added by section
    1102 of the Duncan Hunter National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 122 Stat. 4616) and most recently amended
    by section 1108 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public

    [[Page 2014]]

    Law 115-91), is further amended by striking ``2019'' and inserting
    ``2020''.

    TITLE XII--MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS

    Subtitle A--Assistance and Training

    Sec. 1201. Modification of authority to build the capacity of foreign
    security forces.
    Sec. 1202. Clarification of authority for use of advisors and trainers
    for training of personnel of foreign ministries with security
    missions under defense institution capacity building
    authorities.
    Sec. 1203. Increase in cost limitation and additional notification
    required for small scale construction related to security
    cooperation.
    Sec. 1204. Technical corrections relating to defense security
    cooperation statutory reorganization.
    Sec. 1205. Review and report on processes and procedures used to carry
    out section 362 of title 10, United States Code.
    Sec. 1206. Report on the use of security cooperation authorities.
    Sec. 1207. Participation in and support of the Inter-American Defense
    College.
    Sec. 1208. Naval Small Craft Instruction and Technical Training School.
    Sec. 1209. Expansion of Regional Defense Combating Terrorism Fellowship
    Program to include irregular warfare.
    Sec. 1210. Modification to Department of Defense State Partnership
    Program.
    Sec. 1211. Assessment, monitoring, and evaluation of security
    cooperation.
    Sec. 1212. Legal and policy review of advise, assist, and accompany
    missions.
    Sec. 1213. Extension and modification of authority to support border
    security operations of certain foreign countries.
    Sec. 1214. Framework for obtaining concurrence for participation in
    activities of regional centers for security studies.

    Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Afghanistan and Pakistan

    Sec. 1221. Extension of authority to transfer defense articles and
    provide defense services to the military and security forces
    of Afghanistan.
    Sec. 1222. Extension and modification of reporting requirements for
    special immigrant visas for Afghan allies program.
    Sec. 1223. Afghanistan Security Forces Fund.
    Sec. 1224. Extension and modification of Commanders' Emergency Response
    Program.
    Sec. 1225. Extension and modification of authority for reimbursement of
    certain coalition nations for support provided to United
    States military operations.

    Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Syria, Iraq, and Iran

    Sec. 1231. Extension and modification of authority to provide assistance
    to the vetted Syrian opposition.
    Sec. 1232. Syrian war crimes accountability.
    Sec. 1233. Extension of authority to provide assistance to counter the
    Islamic State of Iraq and Syria.
    Sec. 1234. Limitation on assistance to the Government of Iraq.
    Sec. 1235. Extension and modification of authority to support operations
    and activities of the Office of Security Cooperation in Iraq.
    Sec. 1236. Modification of annual report on military power of Iran.
    Sec. 1237. Strategy to counter destabilizing activities of Iran.

    Subtitle D--Matters Relating to the Russian Federation

    Sec. 1241. Prohibition on availability of funds relating to sovereignty
    of the Russian Federation over Crimea.
    Sec. 1242. Limitation on availability of funds relating to
    implementation of the Open Skies Treaty.
    Sec. 1243. Determination required regarding material breach of INF
    Treaty by the Russian Federation.
    Sec. 1244. Comprehensive response to the Russian Federation's material
    breach of the INF Treaty.
    Sec. 1245. Report on implementation of the New START Treaty.
    Sec. 1246. Modification and extension of Ukraine Security Assistance
    Initiative.
    Sec. 1247. Extension of limitation on military cooperation between the
    United States and the Russian Federation.

    [[Page 2015]]

    Sec. 1248. Sense of Congress on enhancing deterrence against Russian
    aggression in Europe.

    Subtitle E--Matters Relating to the Indo-Pacific Region

    Sec. 1251. Name of United States Indo-Pacific Command.
    Sec. 1252. Redesignation, expansion, and extension of Southeast Asia
    Maritime Security Initiative.
    Sec. 1253. Redesignation and modification of sense of Congress and
    initiative for the Indo-Asia-Pacific region.
    Sec. 1254. Assessment of and report on geopolitical conditions in the
    Indo-Pacific region.
    Sec. 1255. Sense of Congress on extended nuclear deterrence in the Indo-
    Pacific region.
    Sec. 1256. Reinstatement of reporting requirements with respect to
    United States-Hong Kong relations.
    Sec. 1257. Strengthening Taiwan's force readiness.
    Sec. 1258. Sense of Congress on Taiwan.
    Sec. 1259. Prohibition on participation of the People's Republic of
    China in Rim of the Pacific (RIMPAC) naval exercises.
    Sec. 1260. Modification of annual report on military and security
    developments involving the People's Republic of China.
    Sec. 1261. United States strategy on China.
    Sec. 1262. Report on military and coercive activities of the People's
    Republic of China in South China Sea.
    Sec. 1263. Requirement for critical languages and expertise in Chinese,
    Korean, Russian, Farsi, and Arabic.
    Sec. 1264. Limitation on use of funds to reduce the total number of
    members of the Armed Forces serving on active duty who are
    deployed to the Republic of Korea.
    Sec. 1265. Reports on nuclear capabilities of the Democratic People's
    Republic of Korea.
    Sec. 1266. Modification of report required under enhancing defense and
    security cooperation with India.

    Subtitle F--Reports and Other Matters

    Sec. 1271. Modification of authorities relating to acquisition and
    cross-servicing agreements.
    Sec. 1272. United States-Israel countering unmanned aerial systems
    cooperation.
    Sec. 1273. Enhancement of U.S.-Israel defense cooperation.
    Sec. 1274. Review to determine whether the Armed Forces or coalition
    partners of the United States violated Federal law or
    Department of Defense policy while conducting operations in
    Yemen.
    Sec. 1275. Report on United States Government security cooperation and
    assistance programs with Mexico.
    Sec. 1276. Report on Department of Defense missions, operations, and
    activities in Niger.
    Sec. 1277. Report on the security relationship between the United States
    and the Republic of Cyprus.
    Sec. 1278. Sense of Congress on detention of United States citizens by
    the Government of the Republic of Turkey.
    Sec. 1279. Technical amendments related to NATO Support and Procurement
    Organization and related NATO agreements.
    Sec. 1280. Report on permanent stationing of United States forces in the
    Republic of Poland.
    Sec. 1281. Report on strengthening NATO cyber defense.
    Sec. 1282. Report on status of the United States relationship with the
    Republic of Turkey.
    Sec. 1283. Sense of the Congress concerning military-to-military
    dialogues.
    Sec. 1284. Modifications to Global Engagement Center.
    Sec. 1285. Sense of Congress on countering hybrid threats and malign
    influence.
    Sec. 1286. Initiative to support protection of national security
    academic researchers from undue influence and other security
    threats.
    Sec. 1287. Report on Honduras, Guatemala, and El Salvador.
    Sec. 1288. Modification of freedom of navigation reporting requirements.
    Sec. 1289. Coordination of efforts to negotiate free trade agreements
    with certain sub-Saharan African countries.
    Sec. 1290. Certifications regarding actions by Saudi Arabia and the
    United Arab Emirates in Yemen.
    Sec. 1291. Treatment of Rwandan Patriotic Front and Rwandan Patriotic
    Army under Immigration and Nationality Act.
    Sec. 1292. Limitation on availability of funds to implement the Arms
    Trade Treaty.

    [[Page 2016]]

    Sec. 1293. Prohibition on provision of weapons and other forms of
    support to certain organizations.
    Sec. 1294. Modified waiver authority for certain sanctionable
    transactions under section 231 of the Countering America's
    Adversaries Through Sanctions Act.
    Sec. 1295. Rule of construction relating to the use of force.

    Subtitle A--Assistance and Training

    SEC. 1201. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO BUILD THE CAPACITY OF
    FOREIGN SECURITY FORCES.

    Section 333(b)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    adding at the end the following new sentence: ``In developing and
    planning a program to build the capacity of the national security forces
    of a foreign country under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense and
    Secretary of State should jointly consider political, social, economic,
    diplomatic, and historical factors, if any, of the foreign country that
    may impact the effectiveness of the program.''.
    SEC. 1202. CLARIFICATION OF AUTHORITY FOR USE OF ADVISORS AND
    TRAINERS FOR TRAINING OF PERSONNEL OF
    FOREIGN MINISTRIES WITH SECURITY
    MISSIONS UNDER DEFENSE INSTITUTION
    CAPACITY BUILDING AUTHORITIES.

    Section 332(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``assign civilian
    employees of the Department of Defense and members of the armed
    forces as advisors or trainers'' and inserting ``provide
    advisors or trainers''; and
    (2) in paragraph (2)(B)--
    (A) by striking ``assigned'' each place it appears
    (other than the last place) and inserting ``provided'';
    (B) by striking ``assigned advisor or trainer'' and
    inserting ``advisor or trainer so provided''; and
    (C) by striking ``each assignment'' and inserting
    ``each provision of such an advisor or trainer''.
    SEC. 1203. INCREASE IN COST LIMITATION AND ADDITIONAL NOTIFICATION
    REQUIRED FOR SMALL SCALE CONSTRUCTION
    RELATED TO SECURITY COOPERATION.

    (a) Amendments to Definition of Small-Scale Construction.--Section
    301(8) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking
    ``$750,000'' and inserting ``$1,500,000''.
    (b) Additional Notification Required for Certain Authorized Support
    Types.--Section 331(c)(5) of such title is amended by adding at the end
    the following new sentence: ``In the case of support provided under this
    paragraph that results in the provision of small-scale construction
    above $750,000, the notification pursuant to subsection (b)(2) shall
    include the location, project title, and cost of each such small-scale
    construction project that will be carried out, a Department of Defense
    Form 1391 for each such project, and a masterplan of planned
    infrastructure investments at the location.''
    (c) Additional Notification Required for Certain Authorized
    Activities To Build Capacity.--Section 333 of such title is amended--
    (1) in subsection (c)(1), by inserting ``supporting security
    cooperation programs under this section'' after ``small-scale
    construction''; and

    [[Page 2017]]

    (2) in subsection (e), by adding at the end the following:
    ``(8) In the case of activities under a program that results
    in the provision of small-scale construction above $750,000, the
    location, project title, and cost of each small-scale
    construction project that will be carried out, a Department of
    Defense Form 1391 for each such project, and a masterplan of
    planned infrastructure investments at the location over the next
    5 years.''.
    SEC. 1204. TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS RELATING TO DEFENSE SECURITY
    COOPERATION STATUTORY REORGANIZATION.

    (a) Chapter References.--The following provisions of law are amended
    by striking ``chapter 15'' and inserting ``chapter 13'':
    (1) Section 886(a)(5) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002
    (6 U.S.C. 466(a)(5)).
    (2) Section 332(a)(1) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural
    Development Act (7 U.S.C. 1982(a)(1)).
    (3) Section 101(a)(13)(B) of title 10, United States Code.
    (4) Section 115(i)(6) of title 10, United States Code.
    (5) Section 12304(c)(1) of title 10, United States Code.
    (6) Section 484C(c)(3)(C)(v) of the Higher Education Act of
    1965 (20 U.S.C. 1091c(c)(3)(C)(v)).

    (b) Section References.--(1) Title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
    (A) in section 386(c)(1), by striking ``Sections 311, 321,
    331, 332, 333,'' and inserting ``Sections 246, 251, 252, 253,
    321,''; and
    (B) in section 10541(b)(9) in the matter preceding
    subparagraph (A), by striking ``sections 331, 332, 333,'' and
    inserting ``sections 251, 252, 253,''.

    (2) Section 484C(c)(3)(C)(i) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20
    U.S.C. 1091c(c)(3)(C)(i)) is amended by striking ``section 331, 332,''
    and inserting ``section 251, 252,''.
    (c) Other Technical Corrections.--(1) Chapter 16 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended--
    (A) in section 311(a)(3), by striking ``Secretary to State''
    and inserting ``Secretary of State'';
    (B) in section 321(e), by striking ``calender'' each place
    it appears and inserting ``calendar'';
    (C) in the table of sections at the beginning of subchapter
    V of such chapter, <>  by striking the
    item relating to section 342 and inserting the following:

    ``342. Regional Centers for Security Studies.'';

    (D) in section 347--
    (i) in the heading of subsection (a)(7), by striking
    ``etc.'' and inserting ``etc''; and
    (ii) in the heading of subsection (b)(3)(B), by
    striking ``etc.'' and inserting ``etc''; and
    (E) in section 385(d)(1)(B), by striking ``include'' and
    inserting ``including''.

    (2) Section 1204(b) of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-
    291; 10 U.S.C. 362 note) is amended--
    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``section 2249e'' each
    place it appears and inserting ``section 362''; and

    [[Page 2018]]

    (B) in paragraph (3), by striking ``subsection (f) of
    section 2249e of title 10, United States Code (as so added)''
    and inserting ``section 301(1) of title 10, United States
    Code''.
    SEC. 1205. REVIEW AND REPORT ON PROCESSES AND PROCEDURES USED TO
    CARRY OUT SECTION 362 OF TITLE 10,
    UNITED STATES CODE.

    (a) Review.--The Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence of the
    Secretary of State, shall conduct a review of the processes and
    procedures used to carry out section 362 of title 10, United States
    Code.
    (b) Report.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, with the
    concurrence of the Secretary of State, shall submit to the
    appropriate congressional committees a report that contains a
    summary and evaluation of the review required by subsection (a).
    (2) Matters to be included.--The report required by this
    subsection shall include the following:
    (A) A description of the procedures used to obtain
    and verify information regarding the vetting of partner
    units for gross violation of human rights required under
    section 362 of title 10, United States Code, and to
    share such information with the Department of State.
    (B) A description of the procedures used to conduct
    remediation of units determined or alleged to have
    committed gross violation of human rights, including a
    list of each unit completing such remediation since
    December 19, 2014.
    (C) An assessment of the procedures and associated
    timelines to implement the requirements of such section
    362 on the Department of Defense's ability to comply
    with such section 362 and achieve national security
    goals.
    (D) A description of the processes and procedures
    used to implement section 1206 of the Carl Levin and
    Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat.
    3538), including the process of obtaining the
    concurrence of the Secretary of State as required under
    subsection (c)(1) of such section.
    (E) Recommendations to revise authorities to improve
    the processes and procedures related to the vetting of
    foreign partner units for gross violations of human
    rights.
    (F) Any other matters the Secretary considers
    appropriate.
    (3) Form.--The report required by this subsection shall be
    submitted in unclassified form but may include a classified
    annex.
    (4) Definition.--In this subsection, the term ``appropriate
    congressional committees'' means--
    (A) the congressional defense committees; and
    (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate
    and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
    Representatives.

    (c) <>  Amendment to Existing Law.--
    Subsection (b)(3) of section 1206 of the Carl Levin and Howard P.
    ``Buck'' McKeon National

    [[Page 2019]]

    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 10
    U.S.C. 2282 note) is amended by striking ``subsection (b) of section
    2249e of title 10, United States Code (as added by section 1204(a) of
    this Act)'' and inserting ``section 362(b) of title 10, United States
    Code''.
    SEC. 1206. REPORT ON THE USE OF SECURITY COOPERATION AUTHORITIES.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the
    Secretary of Defense should utilize appropriate security cooperation
    authorities to counter malign influence campaigns by strategic
    competitors and other state actors that are directed at allied and
    partner countries and that pose a significant threat to the national
    security of the United States.
    (b) Report on Funding.--The Secretary of Defense shall include with
    the consolidated budget materials submitted to Congress as required by
    section 381 of title 10, United States Code, for fiscal years 2020 and
    2021 a report on the use of security cooperation funding to counter
    malign influence campaigns by strategic competitors and other state
    actors directed at allied and partner countries and posing a significant
    threat to the national security of the United States.
    SEC. 1207. PARTICIPATION IN AND SUPPORT OF THE INTER-AMERICAN
    DEFENSE COLLEGE.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter V of chapter 16 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``Sec. 351. <>  Inter-American Defense College

    ``(a) Authority To Support.--The Secretary of Defense may authorize
    members of the armed forces and civilian personnel of the Department of
    Defense to participate in the operation of and the provision of support
    to the Inter-American Defense College and provide logistic support,
    supplies, and services to the Inter-American Defense College, including
    the use of Department of Defense facilities and equipment, as the
    Secretary considers necessary to--
    ``(1) assist the Inter-American Defense College in its
    mission to develop and offer to military officers and civilian
    officials from member states of the Organization of American
    States advanced academic courses on matters related to military
    and defense issues, the inter-American system, and related
    disciplines; and
    ``(2) ensure that the Inter-American Defense College
    provides an academic program of a level of quality, rigor, and
    credibility that is commensurate with the standards of
    Department of Defense senior service colleges and that includes
    the promotion of security cooperation, human rights,
    humanitarian assistance and disaster response, peacekeeping, and
    democracy in the Western Hemisphere.

    ``(b) Memorandum of Understanding.--(1) The Secretary of Defense,
    with the concurrence of the Secretary of State, shall enter into a
    memorandum of understanding with the Inter-American Defense Board for
    the participation of members of the armed forces and civilian personnel
    of the Department of Defense in the operation of and provision of host
    nation support to the Inter-American Defense College under subsection
    (a).

    [[Page 2020]]

    ``(2) If Department of Defense facilities, equipment, or
    funds will be used to support the Inter-American Defense College
    under subsection (a), a memorandum of understanding entered into
    under paragraph (1) shall include a description of any cost-
    sharing arrangement or other funding arrangement relating to the
    use of such facilities, equipment, or funds.
    ``(3) A memorandum of understanding entered into under
    paragraph (1) shall also include a curriculum and a plan for
    academic program development.

    ``(c) Use of Funds.--(1) Funds appropriated to the Department of
    Defense for operation and maintenance may be used to pay costs that the
    Secretary determines are necessary for the participation of members of
    the armed forces and civilian personnel of the Department of Defense in
    the operation of and provision of host nation support to the Inter-
    American Defense College, including--
    ``(A) the costs of expenses of such participants;
    ``(B) the cost of hiring and retaining qualified
    professors, instructors, and lecturers;
    ``(C) curriculum support costs, including
    administrative costs, academic outreach, and curriculum
    support personnel;
    ``(D) the cost of translation and interpretation
    services;
    ``(E) the cost of information and educational
    technology;
    ``(F) the cost of utilities; and
    ``(G) the cost of maintenance and repair of
    facilities.
    ``(2) No funds may be used under this section to provide for
    the pay of members of the armed forces or civilian personnel of
    the Department of Defense who participate in the operation of
    and the provision of host nation support to the Inter-American
    Defense College under this section.
    ``(3) Funds available to carry out this section for a fiscal
    year may be used for activities that begin in such fiscal year
    and end in the next fiscal year.

    ``(d) Waiver of Reimbursement.--The Secretary of Defense may waive
    reimbursement for developing countries (as such term is defined in
    section 301 of this title) of the costs of funding and other host nation
    support provided to the Inter-American Defense College under this
    section if the Secretary determines that the provision of such funding
    or support without reimbursement is in the national security interest of
    the United States.
    ``(e) Logistic Support, Supplies, and Services Defined.--In this
    section, the term `logistic support, supplies, and services' has the
    meaning given that term in section 2350 of this title.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    subchapter V of chapter 16 of such title <>  is
    amended by adding at the end the following new item:

    ``Sec. 351. Inter-American Defense College.''.

    SEC. 1208. NAVAL SMALL CRAFT INSTRUCTION AND TECHNICAL TRAINING
    SCHOOL.

    (a) School Authorized.--
    (1) In general.--Subchapter V of chapter 16 of title 10,
    United States Code, as amended by section 1207, is further
    amended by adding at the end the following new section:

    [[Page 2021]]

    ``Sec. 352. <>  Naval Small Craft Instruction
    and Technical Training School

    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may operate an education
    and training facility known as the `Naval Small Craft Instruction and
    Technical Training School' (in this section referred to as the
    `School').
    ``(b) Designation of Executive Agent.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall designate the Secretary of a military department as the Department
    of Defense executive agent for carrying out the responsibilities of the
    Secretary of Defense under this section.
    ``(c) Purpose.--The purpose of the School shall be to provide to the
    military and other security forces of one or more friendly foreign
    countries education and training under any other provision of law
    related to naval small craft instruction and training and to increase
    professionalism, readiness, and respect for human rights through formal
    courses of instruction or mobile training teams for--
    ``(1) the operation, employment, maintenance, and logistics
    of specialized equipment;
    ``(2) participation in--
    ``(A) joint exercises; or
    ``(B) coalition or international military
    operations; and
    ``(3) improved interoperability between--
    ``(A) the armed forces; and
    ``(B) the military and other security forces of the
    one or more friendly foreign countries.

    ``(d) Limitation on Personnel Eligible To Receive Education and
    Training.--The Secretary of Defense may not provide education or
    training at the School to any personnel of a country that is prohibited
    from receiving such education or training under any other provision of
    law.
    ``(e) Fixed Costs.--The fixed costs of operation and maintenance of
    the School in a fiscal year may be paid from amounts made available for
    such fiscal year for operation and maintenance of the Department of
    Defense.
    ``(f) Annual Report.--Not later than March 15 each year, the
    Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence of the Secretary of State,
    shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a detailed
    report on the activities and operating costs of the School during the
    preceding fiscal year.''.
    (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of subchapter V of chapter 16 of such title <>  is amended by adding at the end the following
    new item:

    ``352. Naval Small Craft Instruction and Technical Training School.''.

    (b) Report Required.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report that sets forth the following:
    (1) The budget requirements for the operation and
    sustainment of the Naval Small Craft Instruction and Technical
    Training School authorized by section 352 of title 10, United
    States Code (as added by subsection (a)), during the period of
    the future-years defense program submitted to Congress in fiscal
    year 2019, including--
    (A) a description of the budget requirements
    relating to the School for--

    [[Page 2022]]

    (i) Major Force Program-2; and
    (ii) Major Force Program-11; and
    (B) an identification of any other source of funding
    for the School.
    (2) The anticipated requirements for facilities for the
    School.
    (3) An identification of the Secretary of a military
    department designated by the Secretary of Defense as executive
    agent for the School under subsection (b) of such section.
    (4) The anticipated military construction and facilities
    renovation requirements for the School during such period.
    (5) Any other matter relating to the School that the
    Secretary of Defense considers appropriate.

    (c) <>  Limitation on Use of Funds.--
    (1) In general.--Nothing in section 352 of title 10, United
    States Code (as so added), may be construed as authorizing the
    use of funds appropriated for the Department of Defense for any
    purpose described in paragraph (2) unless specifically
    authorized by an Act of Congress other than that section or this
    Act.
    (2) Purposes.--The purposes described in this paragraph are
    the following:
    (A) The operation of a facility other than the Naval
    Small Craft Instruction and Technical Training School
    that is in operation as of the date of the enactment of
    this Act for the provision of education and training
    authorized to be provided by the School.
    (B) The construction or expansion of any facility of
    the School.
    SEC. 1209. EXPANSION OF REGIONAL DEFENSE COMBATING TERRORISM
    FELLOWSHIP PROGRAM TO INCLUDE IRREGULAR
    WARFARE.

    (a) In General.--Section 345 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
    (1) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c) as subsections
    (c) and (d), respectively;
    (2) by striking subsection (a) and inserting the following
    new subsections (a) and (b):

    ``(a) Program Authorized.--
    ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense may carry out a
    program under which the Secretary may pay any costs associated
    with the education and training of foreign military officers,
    ministry of defense officials, or security officials at military
    or civilian educational institutions, regional centers,
    conferences, seminars, or other training programs conducted for
    purposes of regional defense in connection with either of the
    following:
    ``(A) Combating terrorism.
    ``(B) Irregular warfare.
    ``(2) Covered costs.--Costs for which payment may be made
    under this section include the costs of transportation and
    travel and subsistence costs.
    ``(3) Designation.--The program authorized by this section
    shall be known as the `Regional Defense Combating Terrorism and
    Irregular Warfare Fellowship Program'.

    ``(b) Regulations.--

    [[Page 2023]]

    ``(1) In general.--The program authorized by subsection (a)
    shall be carried out under regulations prescribed by the
    Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of State.
    ``(2) Elements.--The regulations shall ensure that--
    ``(A) the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of
    State--
    ``(i) jointly develop and plan activities
    under the program that--
    ``(I) advance United States security
    cooperation objectives; and
    ``(II) support theater security
    cooperation planning of the combatant
    commands; and
    ``(ii) coordinate on the implementation of
    activities under the program;
    ``(B) each of the Secretary of Defense and the
    Secretary of State designates an individual at the
    lowest appropriate level of the Department of Defense or
    the Department of State, as applicable, who shall be
    responsible for program coordination; and
    ``(C) to the extent practicable, activities under
    the program are appropriately coordinated with, and do
    not duplicate or conflict with, activities under
    International Military Education and Training (IMET)
    authorities.
    ``(3) Submittal to congress.--Upon any update of the
    regulations, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a copy of the regulations as so updated,
    together with a description of the update.''; and
    (3) in paragraph (3) of subsection (d), as redesignated by
    paragraph (1) of this subsection, by striking ``in the global
    war on terrorism''.

    (b) Conforming Amendments.--
    (1) Heading amendment.--The heading of such section is
    amended to read as follows:
    ``Sec. 345. Regional Defense Combating Terrorism and Irregular
    Warfare Fellowship Program''.
    (2) Table of sections amendment.--The table of sections at
    the beginning of subchapter V of chapter 16 <>  of such title is amended by striking the item relating
    to section 345 and inserting the following new item:

    ``345. Regional Defense Combating Terrorism and Irregular Warfare
    Fellowship Program.''.

    SEC. 1210. MODIFICATION TO DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE STATE PARTNERSHIP
    PROGRAM.

    Section 341(b)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    inserting ``assistance'' after ``any''.
    SEC. 1211. ASSESSMENT, MONITORING, AND EVALUATION OF SECURITY
    COOPERATION.

    (a) Assessment, Monitoring, and Evaluation of Security Cooperation
    Activities.--Of the amount for Operations and Maintenance, Defense-wide
    made available to the Defense Security Cooperation Agency for fiscal
    year 2019, it is the goal that $12,000,000, but in no event less than
    $6,000,000, shall be allocated

    [[Page 2024]]

    for the assessment, monitoring, and evaluation of security cooperation
    activities in accordance with section 383 of title 10, United States
    Code.
    (b) Limitation on Use of Funds.--Of the amount for Operation and
    Maintenance, Defense-wide made available to the Department of Defense
    for fiscal year 2019 for activities under section 333 of title 10,
    United States Code, not more than 50 percent may be expended until the
    Secretary submits to the appropriate congressional committees (as such
    term is defined in section 301(1) of title 10, United States Code) a
    written plan for the expenditure of the amount allocated under
    subsection (a), including--
    (1) a description of the activities planned for fiscal year
    2019 for the evaluation of security cooperation programs across
    the security cooperation enterprise, including through chapter
    16 of title 10, United States Code, the Afghanistan Security
    Forces Fund, the Counter-ISIL Fund, the cooperative threat
    reduction program, and other security cooperation authorities as
    appropriate; and
    (2) a description of the activities planned for fiscal year
    2019 for the training, support, and organization of the
    Department to effectively carry out responsibilities under
    section 383 of title 10, United States Code.

    (c) Modification of Assessment, Monitoring, and Evaluation of
    Programs and Activities.--Section 383(b)(1) of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(E) Incorporation of lessons learned from prior
    security cooperation programs and activities of the
    Department of Defense that were carried out any time on
    or after September 11, 2001.''.
    SEC. 1212. LEGAL AND POLICY REVIEW OF ADVISE, ASSIST, AND
    ACCOMPANY MISSIONS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, in
    coordination with the General Counsel of the Department of Defense and
    the commanders of appropriate combatant commands, shall--
    (1) conduct a review of the legal and policy frameworks
    associated with advise, assist, and accompany missions by United
    States military personnel; and
    (2) submit to the Secretary of Defense a report on the
    results of such review.

    (b) Submittal to Congress.--Not later than 30 days after the date on
    which the Secretary receives the report required by subsection (a)(2),
    the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees the
    report together with any comments by the Secretary that amplify or
    clarify the report.
    (c) Elements.--The report and review required by subsection (a)
    shall include the following:
    (1) An analysis of the risks and benefits of United States
    military personnel conducting advise, assist, and accompany
    missions with foreign partner forces, and an assessment of the
    relation of such risks and benefits to United States security
    objectives.
    (2) A review of applicable execute orders and theater and
    functional campaign plans in order to ensure that such orders
    and plans comply with United States law for the employment

    [[Page 2025]]

    of United States military personnel and capabilities to advise,
    assist, and accompany foreign partner forces.
    (3) An explanation of the fiscal and operational authorities
    applicable to advise, assist, and accompany missions, including
    a differentiation between--
    (A) advise, assist, and accompany missions conducted
    by United States military personnel under an execute
    order with partner forces; and
    (B) accompany missions conducted by United States
    military personnel with foreign partner forces also
    affiliated with a program authorized by section 127e or
    333 of title 10, United States Code.
    (4) An explanation of the domestic and international legal
    bases for the use of United States military personnel to provide
    collective self-defense in support of designated foreign partner
    forces inside and outside areas of active hostilities, and a
    description of any legal or policy limitation on the provision
    of collective self-defense in support of such designated foreign
    partner forces.
    (5) An assessment whether the legal and policy frameworks
    applicable to advise, assist, and accompany missions by United
    States military personnel are adequately communicated to and
    understood at all levels of operational command.
    (6) An assessment whether approvals and permissions related
    to advise, assist, and accompany missions are made at the
    appropriate level of command.
    (7) A definition, and policy guidance, for the appropriate
    use in execute orders and military doctrine of each of the
    following:
    (A) Advise.
    (B) Assist.
    (C) Accompany.
    (D) Self-defense.
    (E) Collective self-defense.
    (F) Combined operations.
    (G) Partnered operations.
    (H) Last point of cover and conceal.
    (8) Any other matters the Under Secretary or the Secretary
    considers appropriate.

    (d) Form.--The report required by subsection (b) shall be submitted
    in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    SEC. 1213. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO SUPPORT
    BORDER SECURITY OPERATIONS OF CERTAIN
    FOREIGN COUNTRIES.

    (a) Expansion of Authority.--Paragraph (1) of subsection (a) of
    section 1226 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2016 (22 U.S.C. 2151 note) is amended to read as follows:
    ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, with the
    concurrence of the Secretary of State, is authorized to provide
    support on a reimbursement basis as follows:
    ``(A) To the Government of Jordan for purposes of
    supporting and enhancing efforts of the armed forces of
    Jordan to increase security and sustain increased
    security along the border of Jordan with Syria and Iraq.

    [[Page 2026]]

    ``(B) To the Government of Lebanon for purposes of
    supporting and enhancing efforts of the armed forces of
    Lebanon to increase security and sustain increased
    security along the border of Lebanon with Syria.
    ``(C) To the Government of Egypt for purposes of
    supporting and enhancing efforts of the armed forces of
    Egypt to increase security and sustain increased
    security along the border of Egypt with Libya.
    ``(D) To the Government of Tunisia for purposes of
    supporting and enhancing efforts of the armed forces of
    Tunisia to increase security and sustain increased
    security along the border of Tunisia with Libya.
    ``(E) To the Government of Oman for purposes of
    supporting and enhancing efforts of the armed forces of
    Oman to increase security and sustain increased security
    along the border of Oman with Yemen.
    ``(F) To the Government of Pakistan for purposes of
    supporting and enhancing efforts of the armed forces of
    Pakistan to increase security and sustain increased
    security along the border of Pakistan with
    Afghanistan.''.

    (b) Certification.--Subsection (d) of such section is amended to
    read as follows:
    ``(d) Notice and Certification Before Exercise.--Not later than 15
    days before providing support under the authority of subsection (a) to a
    country that has not previously received such support, the Secretary of
    Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of State, shall submit to
    the specified congressional committees a report that--
    ``(1) sets forth a full description of the support to be
    provided, including--
    ``(A) the purpose of such support;
    ``(B) the amount of support to be provided; and
    ``(C) the anticipated duration of the provision of
    such support; and
    ``(2) includes a certification that--
    ``(A) the recipient country has taken demonstrable
    steps to increase security along the border specified
    for such country in subsection (a); and
    ``(B) the provision of such support is in the
    interest of United States national security.''.

    (c) Limitation on Reimbursement of Pakistan.--Such section is
    further amended--
    (1) by redesignating subsections (e) and (f) as subsections
    (g) and (h), respectively; and
    (2) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new
    subsection (e):

    ``(e) Limitation on Reimbursement of Pakistan Pending
    Certification.--No amount of reimbursement support under subsection
    (a)(1)(F) is authorized to be disbursed to the Government of Pakistan
    unless the Secretary of Defense certifies to the congressional defense
    committees that the following conditions are met:
    ``(1) The military and security operations of Pakistan
    pertaining to border security and ancillary activities for which
    reimbursement is sought have been coordinated with United States
    military representatives in advance of the execution of such
    operations and activities.

    [[Page 2027]]

    ``(2) The goals and desired outcomes of each such operation
    or activity have been established and agreed upon in advance by
    the United States and Pakistan.
    ``(3) A process exists to verify the achievement of the
    goals and desired outcomes established in accordance with
    paragraph (2).
    ``(4) The Government of Pakistan is making an effort to
    actively coordinate with the Government of Afghanistan on issues
    relating to border security on the Afghanistan-Pakistan
    border.''.

    (d) Quarterly Reports.--Such section is further amended by inserting
    after subsection (e), as so designated by subsection (c) of this
    section, the following new subsection (f):
    ``(f) Quarterly Reports.--Not later than 30 days after the end of
    each fiscal quarter, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    specified congressional committees a report on reimbursements pursuant
    to subsection (a) during the preceding fiscal quarter that includes--
    ``(1) an identification of each country reimbursed;
    ``(2) the date of each reimbursement;
    ``(3) a description of any partner nation border security
    efforts for which reimbursement was provided;
    ``(4) an assessment of the value of partner nation border
    security efforts for which reimbursement was provided;
    ``(5) the total amounts of reimbursement provided to each
    partner nation in the preceding four fiscal quarters; and
    ``(6) such other matters as the Secretary considers
    appropriate.''.

    (e) Extension.--Subsection (h) of such section, as so redesignated,
    is amended by striking ``December 31, 2019'' and inserting ``December
    31, 2021''.
    SEC. 1214. <>  FRAMEWORK FOR OBTAINING
    CONCURRENCE FOR PARTICIPATION IN
    ACTIVITIES OF REGIONAL CENTERS FOR
    SECURITY STUDIES.

    Not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence of the Secretary of
    State, shall establish and submit to the appropriate congressional
    committees, as such term is defined in section 301(1) of title 10,
    United States Code, a Memorandum of Agreement or other arrangement
    setting forth a framework for the procedures required between the
    Department of Defense and the Department of State to obtain the
    concurrence of the Secretary of State, as required by law or policy, to
    allow non-defense and non-governmental personnel of friendly foreign
    countries to participate in activities of the Department of Defense
    Regional Centers for Security Studies.

    Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Afghanistan and Pakistan

    SEC. 1221. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER DEFENSE ARTICLES AND
    PROVIDE DEFENSE SERVICES TO THE MILITARY
    AND SECURITY FORCES OF AFGHANISTAN.

    (a) Extension.--Subsection (h) of section 1222 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-

    [[Page 2028]]

    239; 126 Stat. 1992), as most recently amended by section 1211 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
    91; 131 Stat. 1648), is further amended by striking ``December 31,
    2018'' and inserting ``December 31, 2020''.
    (b) Excess Defense Articles.--Subsection (i)(2) of such section
    1222, as so amended, is further amended by striking ``December 31,
    2018,'' each place it appears and inserting ``December 31, 2020''.
    SEC. 1222. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
    FOR SPECIAL IMMIGRANT VISAS FOR AFGHAN
    ALLIES PROGRAM.

    Section 602 of the Afghan Allies Protection Act of 2009 (8 U.S.C.
    1101 note) is amended--
    (1) in subsection (b)--
    (A) by striking paragraph (10);
    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (11) through (16) as
    paragraphs (10) through (15), respectively;
    (C) in paragraph (11)(A), as so redesignated, by
    striking ``the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2014'' and inserting ``the John S. McCain
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2019'';
    (D) in paragraph (12), as so redesignated, by
    striking ``paragraph (12)(B)'' and inserting ``paragraph
    (11)(B)''; and
    (E) in paragraph (13), as so redesignated, in the
    matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking ``a
    report to the'' and all that follows through ``House of
    Representatives'' and inserting ``a report to the
    appropriate committees of Congress'';
    (2) by striking subsection (c); and
    (3) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (c).
    SEC. 1223. AFGHANISTAN SECURITY FORCES FUND.

    (a) Continuation of Prior Authorities and Notice and Reporting
    Requirements.--Funds available to the Department of Defense for the
    Afghanistan Security Forces Fund for fiscal year 2019 shall be subject
    to the conditions contained in--
    (1) subsections (b) through (f) of section 1513 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public
    Law 110-181; 122 Stat. 428), as most recently amended by section
    1521(d)(2)(A) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2577); and
    (2) section 1521(d)(1) of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2017.

    (b) Use of Funds.--Section 1513(b)(1) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 is amended by striking ``security
    forces of Afghanistan'' and inserting ``security forces of the Ministry
    of Defense and the Ministry of the Interior of the Government of the
    Islamic Republic of Afghanistan''.
    (c) Equipment Disposition.--
    (1) Acceptance of certain equipment.--Subject to paragraph
    (2), the Secretary of Defense may accept equipment that is
    procured using amounts authorized to be appropriated for the
    Afghanistan Security Forces Fund by this Act and is intended for
    transfer to the security forces of Afghanistan, but is not
    accepted by such security forces.

    [[Page 2029]]

    (2) Conditions on acceptance of equipment.--Before accepting
    any equipment under the authority provided by paragraph (1), the
    Commander of United States forces in Afghanistan shall make a
    determination that such equipment was procured for the purpose
    of meeting requirements of the security forces of Afghanistan,
    as agreed to by both the Government of Afghanistan and the
    Government of the United States, but is no longer required by
    such security forces or was damaged before transfer to such
    security forces.
    (3) Elements of determination.--In making a determination
    under paragraph (2) regarding equipment, the Commander of United
    States forces in Afghanistan shall consider alternatives to the
    acceptance of such equipment by the Secretary. An explanation of
    each determination, including the basis for the determination
    and the alternatives considered, shall be included in the
    relevant quarterly report required under paragraph (5).
    (4) Treatment as department of defense stocks.--Equipment
    accepted under the authority provided by paragraph (1) may be
    treated as stocks of the Department of Defense upon notification
    to the congressional defense committees of such treatment.
    (5) Quarterly reports on equipment disposition.--
    (A) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act and every 90-day
    period thereafter during which the authority provided by
    paragraph (1) is exercised, the Secretary shall submit
    to the congressional defense committees a report
    describing the equipment accepted during the period
    covered by such report under the following:
    (i) This subsection.
    (ii) Section 1521(b) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law
    114-328; 130 Stat. 2575).
    (iii) Section 1531(b) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law
    114-92; 129 Stat. 1088).
    (iv) Section 1532(b) of the Carl Levin and
    Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law
    113-291; 128 Stat. 3613).
    (v) Section 1531(d) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law
    113-66; 127 Stat. 938; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note).
    (B) Elements.--Each report under subparagraph (A)
    shall include a list of all equipment that was accepted
    during the period covered by such report and treated as
    stocks of the Department of Defense and copies of the
    determinations made under paragraph (2), as required by
    paragraph (3).

    (d) Security of Afghan Women.--
    (1) In general.--Of the funds available to the Department of
    Defense for the Afghan Security Forces Fund for fiscal year
    2019, it is the goal that $25,000,000, but in no event less than
    $10,000,000, shall be used for--

    [[Page 2030]]

    (A) the recruitment, integration, retention,
    training, and treatment of women in the Afghan National
    Defense and Security Forces; and
    (B) the recruitment, training, and contracting of
    female security personnel for future elections.
    (2) Types of programs and activities.--Such programs and
    activities may include--
    (A) efforts to recruit women into the Afghan
    National Defense and Security Forces, including the
    special operations forces;
    (B) programs and activities of the Directorate of
    Human Rights and Gender Integration of the Ministry of
    Defense of Afghanistan and the Office of Human Rights,
    Gender and Child Rights of the Ministry of Interior of
    Afghanistan;
    (C) development and dissemination of gender and
    human rights educational and training materials and
    programs within the Ministry of Defense and the Ministry
    of Interior of Afghanistan;
    (D) efforts to address harassment and violence
    against women within the Afghan National Defense and
    Security Forces;
    (E) improvements to infrastructure that address the
    requirements of women serving in the Afghan National
    Defense and Security Forces, including appropriate
    equipment for female security and police forces, and
    transportation for policewomen to their station;
    (F) support for Afghanistan National Police Family
    Response Units; and
    (G) security provisions for high-profile female
    police and military officers.

    (e) Assessment of Afghanistan Progress on Objectives.--
    (1) Assessment required.--Not later than May 1, 2019, the
    Secretary of Defense shall, in consultation with the Secretary
    of State, submit to the Committee on Armed Services and the
    Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and
    the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Foreign
    Relations of the Senate an assessment describing--
    (A) the progress of the Government of the Islamic
    Republic of Afghanistan toward meeting shared security
    objectives; and
    (B) the efforts of the Government of the Islamic
    Republic of Afghanistan to manage, employ, and sustain
    the equipment and inventory provided under subsection
    (a).
    (2) Matters to be included.--In conducting the assessment
    required by paragraph (1), the Secretary of Defense shall
    include each of the following:
    (A) A consideration of the extent to which the
    Government of Afghanistan has a strategy for, and has
    taken steps toward, increased accountability and the
    reduction of corruption within the Ministry of Defense
    and the Ministry of Interior of Afghanistan.
    (B) A consideration of the extent to which the
    capability and capacity of the Afghan National Defense
    and Security Forces have improved as a result of
    Afghanistan Security

    [[Page 2031]]

    Forces Fund investment, including through training, and
    an articulation of the metrics used to assess such
    improvements.
    (C) A consideration of the extent to which the
    Afghan National Defense and Security Forces have been
    able to increase pressure on the Taliban, al-Qaeda, the
    Haqqani network, and other terrorist organizations,
    including by re-taking territory, defending territory,
    and disrupting attacks.
    (D) A consideration of the distribution practices of
    the Afghan National Defense and Security Forces and
    whether the Government of Afghanistan is ensuring that
    supplies, equipment, and weaponry supplied by the United
    States are appropriately distributed to, and employed
    by, security forces charged with fighting the Taliban
    and other terrorist organizations.
    (E) A consideration of the extent to which the
    Government of Afghanistan has designated the appropriate
    staff, prioritized the development of relevant
    processes, and provided or requested the allocation of
    resources necessary to support a peace and
    reconciliation process in Afghanistan.
    (F) A description of the ability of the Ministry of
    Defense and the Ministry of Interior of Afghanistan to
    manage and account for previously divested equipment,
    including a description of any vulnerabilities or
    weaknesses of the internal controls of such Ministry of
    Defense and Ministry of Interior and any plan in place
    to address shortfalls.
    (G) A description of the monitoring and evaluation
    systems in place to ensure assistance provided under
    subsection (a) is used only for the intended purposes.
    (H) A description of any significant irregularities
    in the divestment of equipment to the Afghan National
    Defense and Security Forces during the 5-year period
    beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act,
    including any major losses of such equipment or any
    inability on the part of the Afghan National Defense and
    Security Forces to account for equipment so procured.
    (I) A description of the sustainment and maintenance
    costs required during the 5-year period beginning on the
    date of the enactment of this Act for major weapons
    platforms previously divested, and a plan for how the
    Afghan National Defense and Security Forces intends to
    maintain such platforms in the future.
    (J) A consideration of the extent to which the
    Government of Afghanistan is adhering to conditions for
    receiving assistance established in annual financial
    commitment letters or any other bilateral agreements
    with the United States.
    (K) A consideration of the extent to which the
    Government of Afghanistan has made progress in achieving
    security sector benchmarks as outlined by the United
    States-Afghan Compact (commonly known as the ``Kabul
    Compact'').
    (L) Such other factors as the Secretaries consider
    appropriate.

    [[Page 2032]]

    (3) Form.--The assessment required by paragraph (1) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
    annex.
    (4) Withholding of assistance for insufficient progress.--
    (A) In general.--If the Secretary of Defense
    determines, in coordination with the Secretary of State,
    pursuant to the assessment under paragraph (1) that the
    Government of Afghanistan has made insufficient progress
    in the areas described in paragraph (2), the Secretary
    of Defense may withhold assistance for the Afghan
    National Defense and Security Forces until such time as
    the Secretary determines sufficient progress has been
    made.
    (B) Notice to congress.--If the Secretary of Defense
    withholds assistance under subparagraph (A), the
    Secretary shall, in coordination with the Secretary of
    State, provide notice to Congress not later than 30 days
    after making the decision to withhold such assistance.
    SEC. 1224. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF COMMANDERS' EMERGENCY
    RESPONSE PROGRAM.

    (a) Extension.--Section 1201 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (Public Law 112-81; 125 Stat. 1619), as most
    recently amended by section 1211 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2477), is
    further amended--
    (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``December 31, 2018'' and
    inserting ``December 31, 2019'';
    (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``fiscal year 2017 and
    fiscal year 2018'' and inserting ``fiscal years 2017 through
    2019''; and
    (3) in subsection (f), by striking ``December 31, 2018'' and
    inserting ``December 31, 2019''.

    (b) Modification.--Subsection (b) of section 1211 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130
    Stat. 2477) is amended--
    (1) in the heading, by striking ``and Syria'' and inserting
    ``Syria, Somalia, Libya, and Yemen''; and
    (2) in paragraph (1), by striking ``or Syria'' and inserting
    ``Syria, Somalia, Libya, or Yemen''.
    SEC. 1225. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY FOR
    REIMBURSEMENT OF CERTAIN COALITION
    NATIONS FOR SUPPORT PROVIDED TO UNITED
    STATES MILITARY OPERATIONS.

    (a) Extension.--Subsection (a) of section 1233 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 122
    Stat. 393), as most recently amended by section 1212 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91), is
    further amended--
    (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking
    ``October 1, 2017, and ending on December 31, 2018'' and
    inserting ``October 1, 2018, and ending on December 31, 2019'';
    and
    (2) by amending paragraph (2) to read as follows:
    ``(2) Pakistan for certain activities meant to enhance the
    security situation in the Afghanistan-Pakistan border region
    pursuant to section 1226 of the National Defense Authorization

    [[Page 2033]]

    Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (22 U.S.C. 2151 note), as amended by
    the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2019.''.

    (b) Modification to Limitations.--Subsection (d) of such section is
    amended--
    (1) in paragraph (1)--
    (A) in the first sentence--
    (i) by striking ``October 1, 2017, and ending
    on December 31, 2018'' and inserting ``October 1,
    2018, and ending on December 31, 2019''; and
    (ii) by striking ``$900,000,000'' and
    inserting ``$350,000,000''; and
    (B) by striking the second sentence; and
    (2) by striking paragraph (3).

    (c) Repeal of Provision Relating to Reimbursement to Pakistan for
    Security Enhancement Activities.--Such section is further amended--
    (1) by striking subsection (e); and
    (2) by redesignating subsections (f) through (h) as
    subsections (e) through (g), respectively.

    (d) Notice to Congress.--Paragraph (1) of subsection (e) of such
    section, as redesignated by subsection (c) of this section, is amended
    by striking the second sentence.

    Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Syria, Iraq, and Iran

    SEC. 1231. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE
    ASSISTANCE TO THE VETTED SYRIAN
    OPPOSITION.

    (a) Extension.--Section 1209(a) of the Carl Levin and Howard P.
    ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015
    (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3559), as most recently amended by
    section 1221(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2485), is further amended by
    striking ``December 31, 2018'' and inserting ``December 31, 2019''.
    (b) Limitation on Use of Funds in General.--
    (1) Limitation.--None of the funds authorized to be
    appropriated for fiscal year 2019 for the Department of Defense
    may be obligated or expended for activities under the authority
    in section 1209 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015, as
    amended by subsection (a), until the later of the following:
    (A) The date on which the President submits the
    report on United States strategy in Syria required by
    section 1221 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat.
    1650).
    (B) The date that is 30 days after the date on which
    the Secretary of Defense submits the report described in
    paragraph (2).
    (2) Report.--
    (A) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    setting forth the following:

    [[Page 2034]]

    (i) A description of the efforts the United
    States will undertake to train and equip
    appropriately vetted Syrian opposition forces, and
    a description of any roles or contributions of
    partner countries with respect to such efforts.
    (ii) A detailed description of the internal
    security forces of the vetted Syrian opposition to
    be trained and equipped under such authority,
    including a description of their geographic
    locations, demographic profiles, political
    affiliations, current capabilities, and relation
    to the objectives under the authority in section
    1209 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck''
    McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2015, as amended by subsection (a).
    (iii) An assessment of the current operational
    effectiveness of such forces and their command and
    control structures.
    (iv) A detailed description of planned
    capabilities, including categories of training,
    equipment, financial support, sustainment, and
    supplies intended to be provided to the elements
    of the vetted Syrian opposition under such
    authority, and timelines for delivery.
    (v) A description of the planned posture of
    United States forces and the planned level of
    engagement by such forces with the elements of the
    vetted Syrian opposition, including the oversight
    of equipment provided under such authority and the
    activities conducted by such vetted Syrian
    opposition forces.
    (vi) An explanation of the processes and
    mechanisms for local commanders of the vetted
    Syrian opposition to exercise command and control
    of the elements of the vetted Syrian opposition
    after such elements of the vetted Syrian
    opposition have been trained and equipped under
    such authority.
    (vii) An explanation of complementary local
    governance and other stabilization activities in
    areas in which elements of the local internal
    security forces trained and equipped under such
    authority will be operating and the relation of
    such local governance and other stabilization
    activities to the oversight of such security
    forces.
    (B) Form.--The report required by subparagraph (A)
    shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include
    a classified annex.

    (c) Reprogramming Requirement.--Subsection (f) of such section 1209,
    as most recently amended by section 1221 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat.
    2485), is further amended by striking ``December 31, 2018'' and
    inserting ``December 31, 2019''.
    (d) Quarterly Progress Report.--
    (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination
    with the Secretary of State, shall submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees and leadership of the House of
    Representatives and the Senate a progress report under section
    1209 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015. Such progress

    [[Page 2035]]

    report shall, based on the most recent quarterly information,
    include an assessment of the following:
    (A) Whether, during the 90-day period, demonstrable
    progress was made--
    (i) to retake control of territory in Syria
    from the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS);
    or
    (ii) to stabilize areas in Syria formerly held
    by the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria.
    (B) Whether, during such period, the vetted Syrian
    opposition tasked with conducting local security
    operations that United States forces are training and
    equipping under the authority in section 1209 of the
    Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015, as
    amended by subsection (a), were demographically
    representative of the local communities and serve local
    governance bodies that are similarly representative of
    the local communities.
    (C) Whether, during such period, the Department of
    Defense took actions to mitigate any pause in offensive
    operations against the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria
    through alternative approaches to the training,
    equipping, and assistance of the vetted Syrian
    opposition.
    (D) Whether, during such period, support provided
    under the authority referred to in subparagraph (B) was
    consistent with United States standards regarding
    respect for human rights, rule of law, and support for
    stable and equitable governance.
    (E) Whether, during such period, members of the
    vetted Syrian opposition receiving support under the
    authority referred to in subparagraph (B) demonstrated
    respect for human rights and rule of law, violations of
    human rights and rule of law by such members were
    appropriately investigated, and the individuals
    responsible for such violations were appropriately held
    accountable.
    (2) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
    annex.
    (3) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In this
    subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means--
    (A) the congressional defense committees; and
    (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate
    and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
    Representatives.
    SEC. 1232. <>  SYRIAN WAR CRIMES
    ACCOUNTABILITY.

    (a) Report on Accountability for War Crimes, Crimes Against
    Humanity, and Genocide in Syria.--
    (1) In general.--The Secretary of State shall submit a
    report on war crimes, crimes against humanity, and genocide in
    Syria to the appropriate congressional committees not later than
    90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act and another
    such report not later than 180 days after the Secretary of State
    determines that the violence in Syria has ceased.
    (2) Elements.--The reports required under paragraph (1)
    shall include--

    [[Page 2036]]

    (A) a description of alleged war crimes, crimes
    against humanity, and genocide perpetrated during the
    civil war in Syria, including--
    (i) incidents that may constitute war crimes,
    crimes against humanity, or genocide committed by
    the regime of President Bashar al-Assad and all
    forces fighting on its behalf;
    (ii) incidents that may constitute war crimes,
    crimes against humanity, or genocide committed by
    violent extremist groups, anti-government forces,
    and any other combatants in the conflict;
    (iii) any incidents that may violate the
    principle of medical neutrality and, if possible,
    the identification of the individual or
    individuals who engaged in or organized such
    incidents; and
    (iv) if possible, a description of the
    conventional and unconventional weapons used for
    such crimes and the origins of such weapons; and
    (B) a description and assessment by the Department
    of State Office of Global Criminal Justice, the United
    States Agency for International Development, the
    Department of Justice, and other appropriate agencies of
    programs that the United States Government has
    undertaken to ensure accountability for war crimes,
    crimes against humanity, and genocide perpetrated
    against the people of Syria by the regime of President
    Bashar al-Assad, violent extremist groups, and other
    combatants involved in the conflict, including
    programs--
    (i) to train investigators within and outside
    of Syria on how to document, investigate, develop
    findings of, and identify and locate alleged
    perpetrators of war crimes, crimes against
    humanity, or genocide, including--
    (I) the number of United States
    Government or contract personnel
    currently designated to work full-time
    on these issues; and
    (II) the identification of the
    authorities and appropriations being
    used to support such training efforts;
    (ii) to promote and prepare for a transitional
    justice process or processes for the perpetrators
    of war crimes, crimes against humanity, and
    genocide in Syria beginning in March 2011;
    (iii) to document, collect, preserve, and
    protect evidence of war crimes, crimes against
    humanity, and genocide in Syria, including support
    for Syrian, foreign, and international
    nongovernmental organizations, and other entities,
    including the International, Impartial and
    Independent Mechanism to Assist in the
    Investigation and Prosecution of Persons
    Responsible for the Most Serious Crimes under
    International Law Committed in the Syrian Arab
    Republic since March 2011 and the Independent
    International Commission of Inquiry on the Syrian
    Arab Republic; and
    (iv) to assess the influence of accountability
    measures on efforts to reach a negotiated
    settlement to the Syrian conflict during the
    reporting period.

    [[Page 2037]]

    (3) Form.--The reports required under paragraph (1) may be
    submitted in unclassified or classified form, but shall include
    a publicly available annex.
    (4) Protection of witnesses and evidence.--The Secretary
    shall take due care to ensure that the identification of
    witnesses and physical evidence are not publicly disclosed in a
    manner that might place such persons at risk of harm or
    encourage the destruction of evidence by the Government of
    Syria, violent extremist groups, anti-government forces, or any
    other combatants or participants in the conflict.

    (b) Transitional Justice Study.--Not later than 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State (acting
    through appropriate officials and offices, which may include the Office
    of Global Criminal Justice), after consultation with the Department of
    Justice, the United States Agency for International Development, and
    other appropriate Federal agencies, shall--
    (1) complete a study of the feasibility and desirability of
    potential transitional justice mechanisms for Syria, including a
    hybrid tribunal, to address war crimes, crimes against humanity,
    and genocide perpetrated in Syria beginning in March 2011; and
    (2) submit a detailed report of the results of the study
    conducted under paragraph (1), including recommendations on
    which transitional justice mechanisms the United States
    Government should support, why such mechanisms should be
    supported, and what type of support should be offered, to--
    (A) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the
    Committee on the Judiciary, and the Committee on
    Appropriations of the Senate; and
    (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee
    on the Judiciary, and the Committee on Appropriations of
    the House of Representatives.

    (c) Technical Assistance Authorized.--
    (1) In general.--The Secretary of State (acting through
    appropriate officials and offices, which may include the Office
    of Global Criminal Justice), after consultation with the
    Department of Justice and other appropriate Federal agencies, is
    authorized to provide appropriate assistance to support entities
    that, with respect to war crimes, crimes against humanity, and
    genocide perpetrated by the regime of President Bashar al-Assad,
    all forces fighting on its behalf, and all non-state armed
    groups fighting in the country, including violent extremist
    groups in Syria beginning in March 2011--
    (A) identify suspected perpetrators of war crimes,
    crimes against humanity, and genocide;
    (B) collect, document, and protect evidence of
    crimes and preserve the chain of custody for such
    evidence;
    (C) conduct criminal investigations;
    (D) build Syria's investigative and judicial
    capacities and support prosecutions in the domestic
    courts of Syria, provided that President Bashar al-Assad
    is no longer in power;
    (E) support investigations by third-party states, as
    appropriate; or
    (F) protect witnesses that may be helpful to
    prosecutions or other transitional justice mechanisms.

    [[Page 2038]]

    (2) Additional assistance.--The Secretary of State, after
    consultation with appropriate Federal agencies and the
    appropriate congressional committees, and taking into account
    the findings of the transitional justice study required under
    subsection (b), is authorized to provide assistance to support
    the creation and operation of transitional justice mechanisms,
    including a potential hybrid tribunal, to prosecute individuals
    suspected of committing war crimes, crimes against humanity, or
    genocide in Syria beginning in March 2011.
    (3) Briefing.--The Secretary of State shall provide
    detailed, biannual briefings to the appropriate congressional
    committees describing the assistance provided to entities
    described in paragraph (1).

    (d) State Department Rewards for Justice Program.--Section 36(b)(10)
    of the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 (22 U.S.C.
    2708(b)(10)) is amended by inserting ``(including war crimes, crimes
    against humanity, or genocide committed in Syria beginning in March
    2011)'' after ``genocide''.
    (e) Independent International Commission of Inquiry on the Syrian
    Arab Republic.--The Secretary of State, acting through the United States
    Permanent Representative to the United Nations, should use the voice,
    vote, and influence of the United States at the United Nations to
    advocate that the United Nations Human Rights Council, while the United
    States remains a member, annually extend the mandate of the Independent
    International Commission of Inquiry on the Syrian Arab Republic until
    the Commission has completed its investigation of all alleged violations
    of international human rights laws beginning in March 2011 in the Syrian
    Arab Republic.
    (f) Effect of Section.--Nothing in this section shall be construed
    to violate the American Servicemembers' Protection Act of 2002 (22
    U.S.C. 7421 et seq.).
    (g) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
    ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
    (A) the Committee on Foreign Relations; the
    Committee on Armed Services, and the Committee on the
    Judiciary of the Senate; and
    (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee
    on Armed Services, and the Committee on the Judiciary of
    the House of Representatives.
    (2) Genocide.--The term ``genocide'' means any offense
    described in section 1091(a) of title 18, United States Code.
    (3) Hybrid tribunal.--The term ``hybrid tribunal'' means a
    temporary criminal tribunal that involves a combination of
    domestic and international lawyers, judges, and other
    professionals to prosecute individuals suspected of committing
    war crimes, crimes against humanity, or genocide.
    (4) Transitional justice.--The term ``transitional justice''
    means the range of judicial, nonjudicial, formal, informal,
    retributive, and restorative measures employed by countries
    transitioning out of armed conflict or repressive regimes--
    (A) to redress legacies of atrocities; and
    (B) to promote long-term, sustainable peace.
    (5) War crime.--The term ``war crime'' has the meaning given
    the term in section 2441(c) of title 18, United States Code.

    [[Page 2039]]

    SEC. 1233. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE ASSISTANCE TO COUNTER
    THE ISLAMIC STATE OF IRAQ AND SYRIA.

    (a) Extension.--Subsection (a) of section 1236 of the Carl Levin and
    Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3558), as most recently amended
    by section 1222 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1651), is further amended by
    striking ``December 31, 2019'' and inserting ``December 31, 2020''.
    (b) Funding.--Subsection (g) of such section 1236, as most recently
    so amended, is further amended--
    (1) by striking ``for the Department of Defense for Overseas
    Contingency Operations for fiscal year 2018'' and inserting
    ``for the Department of Defense for Overseas Contingency
    Operations for fiscal year 2019''; and
    (2) by striking ``$1,269,000,000'' and inserting
    ``$850,000,000''.

    (c) Limitation of Use of Fiscal Year 2019 Funds.--Of the amounts
    authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019 by this Act for
    activities under the authority in section 1236 of the Carl Levin and
    Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2015, as amended by this section, not more than $450,000,000 may be
    obligated or expended for such activities until the date on which the
    Secretary of Defense has submitted to the congressional defense
    committees each of the following:
    (1) The report on the United States strategy in Iraq
    required by the joint explanatory statement of the committee of
    the conference accompanying Conference Report 115-404.
    (2) A report setting forth the following:
    (A) An explanation of the purpose of a continuing
    United States military presence in Iraq, including--
    (i) an explanation of the national security
    objectives of the United States with respect to
    Iraq;
    (ii) a detailed description of--
    (I) the size of a continuing United
    States military presence in Iraq; and
    (II) the roles and missions
    associated with a continuing United
    States military presence in Iraq; and
    (iii) a delineation of the responsibilities in
    connection with a continuing United States
    military presence in Iraq of--
    (I) the Combined Joint Task Force
    Operation Inherent Resolve (or a
    successor task force);
    (II) the Office of Security
    Cooperation in Iraq; and
    (III) other United States embassy-
    based military personnel.
    (B) An identification of the specific units of the
    Iraqi Security Forces to receive training and equipment
    or other support in fiscal year 2019.
    (C) A plan for ensuring that any vehicles and
    equipment provided to the Iraqi Security Forces pursuant
    to that authority are maintained in subsequent fiscal
    years using funds of Iraq.

    [[Page 2040]]

    (D) An estimate, by fiscal year, of the funding
    anticipated to be required for support of the Iraqi
    Security Forces pursuant to that authority during the
    five fiscal years beginning with fiscal year 2020.
    (E) A detailed plan for the obligation and
    expenditure of the funds requested for fiscal year 2019
    for the Department of Defense for Operational
    Sustainment of the Iraqi Security Forces.
    (F) A plan for the transition to the Government of
    Iraq of responsibility for funding for Operational
    Sustainment of the Iraqi Security Forces for fiscal
    years after fiscal year 2019.
    (G) A description of any actions carried out under
    this paragraph.

    (d) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of the Congress that--
    (1) the Peshmerga forces of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq
    have made, and continue to make, significant contributions to
    the United States-led campaign to degrade, dismantle, and
    ultimately defeat the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) in
    Iraq;
    (2) a lasting defeat of ISIS is critical to maintaining a
    stable and tolerant Iraq in which all faiths, sects, and
    ethnicities are afforded equal protection and full integration
    into the Government and society of Iraq; and
    (3) in support of counter-ISIS operations and in conjunction
    with the Central Government of Iraq, the United States should
    continue to provide operational sustainment, as appropriate, to
    the Ministry of Peshmerga forces of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq
    so that the Peshmerga forces can more effectively partner with
    the Iraqi Security Forces, the United States, and other
    international Coalition members to consolidate gains, hold
    territory, and protect infrastructure from ISIS and its
    affiliates in an effort to deal a lasting defeat to ISIS and
    prevent its reemergence in Iraq.

    (e) Quarterly Progress Report.--
    (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination
    with the Secretary of State, shall submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees and leadership of the House of
    Representatives and the Senate a progress report under section
    1236 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015, which shall be
    provided in unclassified form with a classified annex if
    necessary. Such progress report shall, based on the most recent
    quarterly information, include an assessment of the following:
    (A) The extent to which any forces associated with
    Iran's Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) have been
    incorporated into the Iraqi Security Forces.
    (B) Any instances in which forces associated with
    Iran's Revolutionary Guard Corps have acquired United
    States-provided equipment and training.
    (C) The extent to which United States-provided
    equipment is controlled by unauthorized units,
    determined by vetting required in subsection (e) of
    section 1236 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck''
    McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2015, or is not accounted for by the Government of
    Iraq, including a list of major end items provided to
    the Government of Iraq

    [[Page 2041]]

    that are controlled by unauthorized forces or
    unaccounted for.
    (D) Actions taken by the Government of Iraq to
    repossess United States-provided equipment from
    unauthorized forces.
    (E) The means by which the United States Armed
    Forces shares operational information with the Iraqi
    Security Forces and a description of any known instances
    in which any forces associated with Iran's Revolutionary
    Guard Corps have gained unauthorized access to such
    operational information.
    (2) Definition.--In this subsection, the term ``appropriate
    congressional committees'' means--
    (A) the congressional defense committees; and
    (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate
    and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
    Representatives.
    SEC. 1234. LIMITATION ON ASSISTANCE TO THE GOVERNMENT OF IRAQ.

    None of the funds authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made
    available by this Act for assistance to the Government of Iraq may be
    obligated or expended by the United States to provide assistance to any
    group that is, or that is known to be affiliated with, the Iranian
    Revolutionary Guard Corps-Quds Force or a state sponsor of terrorism.
    SEC. 1235. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO SUPPORT
    OPERATIONS AND ACTIVITIES OF THE OFFICE
    OF SECURITY COOPERATION IN IRAQ.

    (a) Extension of Authority.--Subsection (f)(1) of section 1215 of
    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (10 U.S.C.
    113 note) is amended by striking ``fiscal year 2018'' and inserting
    ``fiscal year 2019''.
    (b) Amount Available.--
    (1) In general.--Such section is further amended--
    (A) in subsection (c), by striking ``fiscal year
    2018 may not exceed $42,000,000'' and inserting ``fiscal
    year 2019 may not exceed $45,300,000''; and
    (B) in subsection (d), by striking ``fiscal year
    2018'' and inserting ``fiscal year 2019''.
    (2) Limitation of use of fiscal year 2019 funds pending
    reports.--Of the amount available for fiscal year 2019 for
    section 1215 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2012, as amended by this section, not more than an
    amount equal to 25 percent of such amount may be obligated or
    expended for the Office of Security Cooperation in Iraq until 30
    days after the later of--
    (A) the date on which the report on the United
    States strategy on Iraq required by the joint
    explanatory statement of the committee of the conference
    accompanying Conference Report 115-404 is submitted to
    the congressional defense committees; and
    (B) the date on which the report required by
    subsection (d)(1) is submitted to the appropriate
    committees of Congress.

    [[Page 2042]]

    (c) Source of Funds.--Subsection (d) of such section is amended by
    striking ``fiscal year 2018'' and inserting ``fiscal year 2019''.
    (d) Report.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in
    cooperation with the Secretary of State, shall submit to the
    appropriate committees of Congress a report on the Office of
    Security Cooperation in Iraq.
    (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall
    include the following:
    (A) A description of the enduring planned size and
    missions of the Office of Security Cooperation in Iraq
    after the cessation of major combat operations against
    the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria.
    (B) A description of the relationship between the
    Office of Security Cooperation in Iraq and any planned
    enduring presence of other United States forces in Iraq.
    (C) A detailed description of any activity to be
    conducted by the Office of Security Cooperation in Iraq
    in fiscal year 2019.
    (D) A plan and timeline for the normalization of the
    Office of Security Cooperation in Iraq to conform to
    other offices of security cooperation, including the
    transition of funding from the Department of Defense to
    the Department of State by the beginning of fiscal year
    2020.
    (E) Such other matters with respect to the Office of
    Security Cooperation in Iraq as the Secretary of Defense
    and the Secretary of State consider appropriate.

    (e) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
    (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
    Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
    (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
    Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.
    SEC. 1236. MODIFICATION OF ANNUAL REPORT ON MILITARY POWER OF
    IRAN.

    Section 1245(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2010 (10 U.S.C. 113 note) is amended--
    (1) in paragraph (3)(B), by inserting ``the Houthis,'' after
    ``Hamas,''; and
    (2) in paragraph (7)--
    (A) by inserting ``the Russian Federation,'' after
    ``Pakistan,''; and
    (B) by inserting ``trafficking or'' before
    ``development''.
    SEC. 1237. STRATEGY TO COUNTER DESTABILIZING ACTIVITIES OF IRAN.

    (a) Strategy Authorized.--
    (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, with the
    concurrence of the Secretary of State, may develop a strategy
    with foreign partners to counter the destabilizing activities of
    Iran.
    (2) Elements.--The strategy described in paragraph (1)--
    (A) should identify specific countries in which Iran
    and Iranian-backed entities are operating; and

    [[Page 2043]]

    (B) should establish a cooperative framework that
    includes, as appropriate--
    (i) investing in intelligence, surveillance,
    and reconnaissance capabilities;
    (ii) investing in mine countermeasures
    resources and platforms;
    (iii) investing in integrated air and missile
    defense platforms and technologies;
    (iv) sharing intelligence and data between the
    United States and such foreign countries;
    (v) investing in cyber security and cyber
    defense capabilities;
    (vi) engaging in combined planning and
    exercises;
    (vii) engaging in defense education,
    institution building, doctrinal development, and
    reform; and
    (viii) assessing Iran's destabilizing
    activities in the countries identified under
    subparagraph (A) and the implications thereof.

    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, and annually thereafter through December 31, 2021, the
    Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of State,
    should submit to the congressional defense committees and the Committee
    on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs
    of the House of Representatives a report on actions taken to enhance
    cooperation and encourage military-to-military engagement between the
    United States and foreign partners with the goal of countering the
    destabilizing actions of Iran and, if applicable, the strategy
    authorized by subsection (a).

    Subtitle D--Matters Relating to the Russian Federation

    SEC. 1241. PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS RELATING TO
    SOVEREIGNTY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
    OVER CRIMEA.

    (a) Prohibition.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by
    this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for the
    Department of Defense may be obligated or expended to implement any
    activity that recognizes the sovereignty of the Russian Federation over
    Crimea.
    (b) Waiver.--The Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence of the
    Secretary of State, may waive the prohibition under subsection (a) if
    the Secretary of Defense--
    (1) determines that to do so is in the national security
    interest of the United States; and
    (2) submits to the Committee on Armed Services and the
    Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee
    on Armed Services and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the
    House of Representatives a notification of the waiver, along
    with a justification of the reason for seeking such waiver, at
    the time the waiver is invoked.

    [[Page 2044]]

    SEC. 1242. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS RELATING TO
    IMPLEMENTATION OF THE OPEN SKIES TREATY.

    (a) Prohibition on Activities to Modify United States Aircraft.--
    (1) In general.--None of the funds authorized to be
    appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal
    year 2019 for research, development, test, and evaluation, Air
    Force, for arms control implementation (PE 0305145F), Aircraft
    Procurement, Air Force (line item C135B0/C-135B), or
    procurement, Air Force, for digital visual imaging system (BA-
    05, Line Item #1900) may be obligated or expended to carry out
    any activities to modify any United States aircraft for purposes
    of implementing the Open Skies Treaty until the President
    submits to the appropriate congressional committees the
    certification described in paragraph (2).
    (2) Certification.--
    (A) In general.--The certification described in this
    paragraph is a certification of the President that--
    (i) the President has imposed treaty
    violations responses and legal countermeasures on
    the Russian Federation for its violations of the
    Open Skies Treaty; and
    (ii) the President has fully informed the
    appropriate congressional committees of such
    responses and countermeasures.
    (B) Delegation.--The President may delegate the
    responsibility for making a certification under
    subparagraph (A) to the Secretary of the State.
    (3) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In this
    subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means--
    (A) the congressional defense committees; and
    (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate
    and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
    Representatives.

    (b) Limitation on Use of Funds to Vote or Approve Certain
    Implementing Decisions of the Open Skies Consultative Commission.--
    (1) In general.--None of the funds authorized to be
    appropriated or otherwise made available by this Act or any
    other Act for fiscal year 2019 may be used to vote to approve or
    otherwise adopt any implementing decision of the Open Skies
    Consultative Commission pursuant to Article X of the Open Skies
    Treaty to authorize approval of requests by state parties to the
    Treaty to certify infra-red or synthetic aperture radar sensors
    pursuant to Article IV of the Treaty unless and until the
    following requirements are met:
    (A) The Secretary of Defense, jointly with the
    relevant United States Government officials, submits to
    the appropriate congressional committees the following:
    (i) A certification that the implementing
    decision would not be detrimental or otherwise
    harmful to the national security of the United
    States.
    (ii) A report on the Open Skies Treaty that
    includes the following:
    (I) The annual costs to the United
    States associated with countermeasures
    to mitigate potential

    [[Page 2045]]

    abuses of observation flights by the
    Russian Federation carried out under the
    Treaty over European and United States
    territories involving infra-red or
    synthetic aperture radar sensors.
    (II) A plan, and its estimated cost
    through December 31, 2023, to replace
    the Treaty architecture with an
    increased sharing of overhead commercial
    imagery, consistent with United States
    national security, with covered state
    parties, excluding the Russian
    Federation, compared with the current
    cost of implementing the Open Skies
    Treaty, including proposed aircraft
    recapitalization, through December 31,
    2023.
    (III) An evaluation by the Director
    of National Intelligence of matters
    concerning how an observation flight
    described in clause (i) could implicate
    intelligence activities of the Russian
    Federation in the United States and
    United States counterintelligence
    activities and vulnerabilities.
    (IV) An assessment of how such
    information is used by the Russian
    Federation, for what purpose, and how
    the information fits into the Russian
    Federation's overall collection posture.
    (B) Not later than 90 days before the date on which
    the United States votes to approve or otherwise adopt
    any such implementing decision, the President shall
    submit to the appropriate congressional committees a
    certification that--
    (i) the Russian Federation--
    (I) is in complete compliance with
    is obligations under the Open Skies
    Treaty;
    (II) is not exceeding the imagery
    limits set forth in the Treaty; and
    (III) is allowing observation
    flights by covered state parties over
    all of Moscow, Chechnya, Kaliningrad,
    and within 10 kilometers of its border
    with Georgia's occupied territories of
    Abkhazia and South Ossetia without
    restriction and without inconsistency to
    requirements under the Treaty; and
    (ii) covered state parties have been notified
    and briefed, consistent with protection of sources
    and methods, on concerns of the intelligence
    community (as defined in section 3 of the National
    Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003)) regarding
    infra-red or synthetic aperture radar sensors used
    under the Open Skies Treaty.
    (2) Waiver.--
    (A) In general.--The President may waive the
    application of paragraph (1)(B) if the President
    determines that--
    (i) the waiver is in the national security of
    the United States; and
    (ii) the Russian Federation has taken clear
    and verifiable action to return to compliance with
    the Open Skies Treaty.
    (B) Delegation.--

    [[Page 2046]]

    (i) In general.--The President may delegate
    the authority under subparagraph (A) to waive the
    application of paragraph (1)(B) to the Secretary
    of State, in consultation with the Secretary of
    Defense and the Director of National Intelligence.
    (ii) Report.--Not later than 30 days prior to
    a waiver taking effect pursuant to a delegation of
    the authority under subparagraph (A) to waive the
    application of paragraph (1)(B), the Secretary of
    State, the Secretary of Defense, and the Director
    of National Intelligence shall submit to the
    appropriate congressional committees a report that
    contains the views of such Secretaries and
    Director with respect to the waiver.

    (c) Form.--Each certification and report required under this section
    shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a classified
    annex if necessary.
    (d) Definitions.--Except as otherwise provided, in this section:
    (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
    ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
    (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
    on Foreign Relations, and the Select Committee on
    Intelligence of the Senate; and
    (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
    on Foreign Affairs, and the Permanent Select Committee
    on Intelligence of the House of Representatives.
    (2) Covered state party.--The term ``covered state party''
    means a foreign country that--
    (A) is a state party to the Open Skies Treaty; and
    (B) is a United States ally.
    (3) Infra-red or synthetic aperture radar sensor.--The term
    ``infra-red or synthetic aperture radar sensor'' means a sensor
    that is classified as--
    (A) an infra-red line-scanning device under category
    C of paragraph 1 of Article IV of the Open Skies Treaty;
    or
    (B) a sideways-looking synthetic aperture radar
    under category D of paragraph 1 of Article IV of the
    Open Skies Treaty.
    (4) Observation flight.--The term ``observation flight'' has
    the meaning given such term in Article II of the Open Skies
    Treaty.
    (5) Open skies treaty; treaty.--The term ``Open Skies
    Treaty'' or ``Treaty'' means the Treaty on Open Skies, done at
    Helsinki March 24, 1992, and entered into force January 1, 2002.
    (6) Relevant united states government officials.--The term
    ``relevant United States Government officials'' means the
    following:
    (A) The Secretary of Energy.
    (B) The Secretary of Homeland Security.
    (C) The Director of the Federal Bureau of
    Investigation.
    (D) The Director of National Intelligence.
    (E) The Commander of U.S. Strategic Command and the
    Commander of U.S. Northern Command in the case of an
    observation flight over the territory of the United
    States.

    [[Page 2047]]

    (F) The Commander of U.S. European Command in the
    case of an observation flight other than an observation
    flight described in subparagraph (E).
    (7) Sensor.--The term ``sensor'' has the meaning given such
    term in Article II of the Open Skies Treaty.
    SEC. 1243. DETERMINATION REQUIRED REGARDING MATERIAL BREACH OF INF
    TREATY BY THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION.

    (a) Determination Required.--Not later than January 15, 2019, the
    President shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a
    determination whether--
    (1) the Russian Federation is in material breach of its
    obligations under the INF Treaty; and
    (2) the prohibitions set forth in Article VI of the INF
    Treaty remain binding on the United States as a matter of United
    States law.

    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
    ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
    (A) the congressional defense committees; and
    (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate
    and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
    Representatives.
    (2) INF treaty.--The term ``INF Treaty'' means the Treaty
    Between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet
    Socialist Republics on the Elimination of Their Intermediate-
    Range and Shorter-Range Missiles, commonly referred to as the
    ``Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty'', signed at
    Washington December 8, 1987, and entered into force June 1,
    1988.
    SEC. 1244. COMPREHENSIVE RESPONSE TO THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION'S
    MATERIAL BREACH OF THE INF TREATY.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the of Congress that--
    (1) the actions undertaken by the Russian Federation in
    violation of the INF Treaty, including the flight-test,
    production, and possession of prohibited systems, have defeated
    the object and purpose of the INF Treaty, and thus constitute a
    material breach of the INF Treaty;
    (2) in light of the Russian Federation's material breach of
    the INF Treaty, the United States is legally entitled to suspend
    the operation of the INF Treaty in whole or in part for so long
    as the Russian Federation continues to be in material breach of
    the INF Treaty; and
    (3) for so long as the Russian Federation remains in
    violation of the INF Treaty, the United States should take
    actions to encourage the Russian Federation to return to
    compliance with the INF Treaty, including by--
    (A) providing additional funds for the capabilities
    identified in section 1243(d) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-
    92; 129 Stat. 1062) and the Intermediate-Range Nuclear
    Forces Treaty Preservation Act of 2017 (Public Law 115-
    91; 131 Stat. 1671); and
    (B) seeking additional missile defense assets in the
    European theater needed to fill military capability gaps
    to protect United States and NATO forces from ground-

    [[Page 2048]]

    launched missile systems of the Russian Federation that
    are in noncompliance with the INF Treaty.

    (b) Certification.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than November 1, 2018, the
    President shall submit to the appropriate congressional
    committees a certification as to whether each of the
    requirements described in paragraph (2) have been met.
    (2) Requirements described.--The requirements described in
    this paragraph are the following:
    (A) Each requirement of section 1290 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public
    Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2555; 22 U.S.C. 2593e) has been
    fully implemented and is continuing to be fully
    implemented.
    (B) The President has notified the appropriate
    congressional committees under such section 1290 of the
    imposition of measures described in subsection (c) of
    such section with respect to each person identified in a
    report under subsection (a) of such section, including a
    detailed description of the imposition of all such
    measures.
    (C) The President has submitted the report required
    by section 1244(c) of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat.
    1674) (relating to report on plan to impose additional
    sanctions with respect to the Russian Federation).

    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
    ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
    (A) the Select Committee on Intelligence, the
    Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on Armed
    Services, and the Committee on Appropriations of the
    Senate; and
    (B) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence,
    the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on Armed
    Services, and the Committee on Appropriations of the
    House of Representatives.
    (2) INF treaty.--The term ``INF Treaty'' means the Treaty
    between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet
    Socialist Republics on the Elimination of Their Intermediate-
    Range and Shorter-Range Missiles, signed at Washington December
    8, 1987, and entered into force June 1, 1988.
    SEC. 1245. REPORT ON IMPLEMENTATION OF THE NEW START TREATY.

    (a) Report.--Not later than December 31, 2018, the President shall--
    (1) submit to the appropriate congressional committees a
    report as to whether--
    (A) the President has raised the issue of covered
    Russian systems in the appropriate fora with the Russian
    Federation under Article V of the New START Treaty or
    otherwise; and
    (B) if the President has raised the issue of covered
    Russian systems as described in subparagraph (A), the
    Russian Federation has responded to the United States as
    to whether the Russian Federation will agree to declare
    the covered Russian systems as strategic offensive arms
    or otherwise pursuant to the New START Treaty;

    [[Page 2049]]

    (2) notify the appropriate congressional committees as to
    whether the position of the Russian Federation threatens the
    viability of the New START Treaty or requires appropriate United
    States political, economic, or military responses; and
    (3) submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    assessing the extent to which the nuclear modernization and
    infrastructure recapitalization programs of the Department of
    Defense and the National Nuclear Security Administration have
    met the requirements described in the resolution of ratification
    to accompany the New START Treaty, specifically the requirements
    described in subsections (a)(9), (a)(11), and (a)(13) of such
    resolution of ratification.

    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
    ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
    (A) the congressional defense committees; and
    (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate
    and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
    Representatives.
    (2) Covered russian systems.--The term ``covered Russian
    systems'' means the following:
    (A) The heavy intercontinental missile system known
    as ``Sarmat'' or otherwise identified.
    (B) An air-launched nuclear-powered cruise missile
    known as ``X-101'' or otherwise identified.
    (C) An unmanned underwater vehicle known as ``Status
    6'' or otherwise identified.
    (D) The long-distance guided flight hypersonic
    weapons system known by ``Avanguard'' or otherwise
    identified.
    (3) New start treaty.--The term ``New START Treaty'' means
    the Treaty between the United States of America and the Russian
    Federation on Measures for the Further Reduction and Limitation
    of Strategic Offensive Arms, signed at Prague April 8, 2010, and
    entered into force February 5, 2011.
    SEC. 1246. MODIFICATION AND EXTENSION OF UKRAINE SECURITY
    ASSISTANCE INITIATIVE.

    Section 1250 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1068), as most recently amended
    by section 1234 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1659), is further amended--
    (1) in subsection (b)--
    (A) by striking paragraph (8);
    (B) by redesignating paragraph (12) as paragraph
    (16);
    (C) by redesignating paragraphs (9) through (11) and
    (13) through (15) as paragraphs (8) through (13),
    respectively;
    (D) by inserting after paragraph (13) (as
    redesignated by subparagraph (C) of this paragraph) the
    following new paragraph:
    ``(14) Training required to maintain and employ systems and
    capabilities described in paragraphs (1) through (13).''; and
    (E) by redesignating paragraph (16) (as redesignated
    by subparagraph (B) of this paragraph) as paragraph
    (15);
    (2) in subsection (c)--

    [[Page 2050]]

    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``50 percent of
    the funds available for fiscal year 2018 pursuant to
    subsection (f)(3)'' and inserting ``50 percent of the
    funds available for fiscal year 2019 pursuant to
    subsection (f)(4)'';
    (B) in paragraph (2)--
    (i) by striking ``The certification
    described'' and inserting the following:
    ``(A) In general.--The certification described'';
    (ii) by striking ``in such areas'' and all
    that follows through ``defense industrial sector''
    and inserting ``in such areas as described in
    subparagraph (B)'';
    (iii) by striking ``subsection (a).'' and
    inserting the following: ``subsection (a).
    ``(B) Areas described.--The areas described in this
    subparagraph are--
    ``(i) strengthening civilian control of the
    military;
    ``(ii) enhanced cooperation and coordination
    with Verkhovna Rada efforts to exercise oversight
    of the Ministry of Defense and military forces;
    ``(iii) increased transparency and
    accountability in defense procurement;
    ``(iv) improvement in transparency,
    accountability, sustainment, and inventory
    management in the defense industrial sector; and
    ``(v) protection of proprietary or sensitive
    technologies as such technologies relate to
    foreign military sales or transfers.''; and
    (iv) by striking ``The certification shall''
    and inserting the following:
    ``(C) Assessment.--The certification shall'';
    (C) in paragraph (3), by striking ``fiscal year
    2018'' and inserting ``fiscal year 2019''; and
    (D) by adding at the end the following new
    paragraph:
    ``(5) Lethal assistance.--Of the funds available for fiscal
    year 2019 pursuant to subsection (f)(4), $50,000,000 shall be
    available only for lethal assistance described in paragraphs (2)
    and (3) of subsection (b).'';
    (3) in subsection (f), by adding at the end the following:
    ``(4) For fiscal year 2019, $250,000,000.''; and
    (4) in subsection (h), by striking ``December 31, 2020'' and
    inserting ``December 31, 2021''.
    SEC. 1247. EXTENSION OF LIMITATION ON MILITARY COOPERATION BETWEEN
    THE UNITED STATES AND THE RUSSIAN
    FEDERATION.

    (a) Extension.--Subsection (a) of section 1232 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130
    Stat. 2488), as amended by section 1231 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91), is further
    amended in the matter preceding paragraph (1) by striking ``fiscal year
    2017 or 2018'' and inserting ``fiscal year 2017, 2018, or 2019''.
    (b) Rule of Construction.--Such section is further amended--
    (1) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (f); and
    (2) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new
    subsection (e):

    [[Page 2051]]

    ``(e) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in subsection (a) shall be
    construed to limit bilateral military-to-military dialogue between the
    United States and the Russian Federation for the purpose of reducing the
    risk of conflict.''.
    SEC. 1248. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON ENHANCING DETERRENCE AGAINST
    RUSSIAN AGGRESSION IN EUROPE.

    (a) Statement of Policy.--To protect the national security of the
    United States and fulfill the ironclad commitment of the United States
    to its obligations under the North Atlantic Treaty, it is the policy of
    the United States to pursue, in full coordination with the North
    Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), an integrated approach to
    strengthening the defense of allies and partners in Europe as part of a
    broader, long-term strategy backed by all elements of United States
    national power to deter and, if necessary, defeat Russian aggression.
    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that in order to
    strengthen the defense of United States allies and partners in Europe,
    the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the Secretary of State
    and in consultation with the commander of United States European
    Command, should--
    (1) prioritize the need for additional United States forward
    presence in Europe, especially increased forward-stationed
    combat enablers to enhance United States capability and
    capacity;
    (2) review the balance of United States presence in Europe
    between rotationally deployed and forward-stationed forces to
    assure allies and partners in Europe and deter Russian
    aggression;
    (3) support robust United States security cooperation with,
    and security assistance for, Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania,
    including through continuous and enduring presence of United
    States forces, training and support activities of United States
    special operations forces, and increased joint training and
    exercises to deter aggression, promote interoperability, build
    resilience, and enable NATO to take collective action if
    required;
    (4) continue rotational deployments of United States forces
    to southeastern Europe, including Romania and Bulgaria;
    (5) support enhanced defense cooperation with Poland,
    including continued presence of United States forces in Poland
    and increased training, exercises, and other activities focused
    on improving effective joint response in a crisis;
    (6) conduct exercises focused on demonstrating the
    capability to flow United States forces from the continental
    United States and surge forces from central to eastern Europe in
    a nonpermissive environment;
    (7) focus training activities of United States forces in
    Europe, including joint training with allied forces, on
    operating against adversary cyber, electronic warfare, and
    information operations capabilities;
    (8) support robust security sector assistance for Ukraine,
    including defensive lethal assistance, while promoting necessary
    reforms of the defense institutions of Ukraine;
    (9) support robust security sector assistance for Georgia,
    including defensive lethal assistance, to strengthen the defense
    capabilities and readiness of Georgia, and improve
    interoperability with NATO forces;

    [[Page 2052]]

    (10) execute enhanced military-to-military engagement
    between the United States and the militaries of the countries of
    the Western Balkans to promote interoperability with NATO,
    civilian control of the military, procurement reforms, and
    regional security cooperation;
    (11) develop and implement a comprehensive security
    cooperation strategy that integrates support for allies and
    partners in Europe, especially the allies and partners most
    directly threatened by Russian aggression and malign influence;
    and
    (12) in NATO or through other multilateral formats--
    (A) promote reforms to accelerate the speed of
    decision and deployability within NATO;
    (B) promote a more robust NATO defense planning
    process;
    (C) pursue planning agreements with allies and
    partners in Europe on rules of engagement and
    arrangements for command and control, access, transit,
    and support in crisis situations, which occur prior to
    an invocation of Article 5 of the Washington Treaty by
    the North Atlantic Council;
    (D) promote NATO operational readiness as a key
    element of alliance burden sharing alongside spending
    commitments made at the 2014 Wales Summit;
    (E) explore transitioning the Baltic air policing
    mission of NATO to a Baltic air defense mission;
    (F) support multilateral efforts to improve maritime
    domain awareness in the Baltic Sea;
    (G) support enhanced NATO-European Union
    cooperation, especially with respect to capability
    development and defense planning;
    (H) support coordinated NATO and European Union
    actions on expediting or waiving diplomatic clearances
    for the movement of United States and allied forces
    during contingencies;
    (I) support cooperative investment frameworks that
    promote increased military mobility in Europe;
    (J) expand cooperation and joint planning with
    allies and partners on intelligence, surveillance, and
    reconnaissance;
    (K) promote efforts to improve the capability and
    readiness of NATO Standing Maritime Groups;
    (L) encourage regular review and update of the
    Alliance Maritime Strategy of NATO to reflect the
    changing military balance in the Black Sea and increased
    military activity in the North Atlantic and Arctic
    Oceans;
    (M) explore increasing the frequency, scale, and
    scope of NATO and other multilateral exercises in the
    Black Sea with the participation of Ukraine and Georgia;
    (N) promote integration of United States Marines in
    Norway with the United Kingdom-led Joint Expeditionary
    Force to increase multilateral cooperation and
    interoperability between NATO and regional partners such
    as Sweden and Finland; and
    (O) affirm support for the Open Door policy of NATO,
    including the eventual membership of Georgia in NATO.

    [[Page 2053]]

    Subtitle E--Matters Relating to the Indo-Pacific Region

    SEC. 1251. <>  NAME OF UNITED STATES INDO-
    PACIFIC COMMAND.

    (a) In General.--The combatant command known as the United States
    Pacific Command shall be known as the ``United States Indo-Pacific
    Command''. Any reference to the United States Pacific Command in any
    law, regulation, map, document, record, or other paper of the United
    States shall be considered to be a reference to the United States Indo-
    Pacific Command.
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--
    (1) Annual report on non-federalized service national guard
    personnel, training, and equipment requirements.--Section 10504
    of title 10, United States Code, as amended by section
    1071(a)(31), is further amended in subsection (c), as
    redesignated by such section, in paragraph (3)(H) by striking
    ``United States Pacific Command'' and inserting ``United States
    Indo-Pacific Command''.
    (2) Contracting with the enemy.--Section 843(4) of the Carl
    Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 10
    U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended by striking ``United States Pacific
    Command'' and inserting ``United States Indo-Pacific Command''.
    SEC. 1252. REDESIGNATION, EXPANSION, AND EXTENSION OF SOUTHEAST
    ASIA MARITIME SECURITY INITIATIVE.

    (a) Redesignation as Indo-Pacific Maritime Security Initiative.--
    (1) In general.--Subsection (a)(2) of section 1263 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (10
    U.S.C. 333 note) is amended by striking ``the `Southeast Asia
    Maritime Security Initiative' '' and inserting ``the `Indo-
    Pacific Maritime Security Initiative' ''.
    (2) Conforming amendment.--The heading of such section is
    amended to read as follows:
    ``SEC. 1263. INDO-PACIFIC MARITIME SECURITY INITIATIVE.''.

    (b) Expansion.--
    (1) Expansion of region to receive assistance and
    training.--Subsection (a)(1) of such section is amended by
    inserting ``and the Indian Ocean'' after ``South China Sea'' in
    the matter preceding subparagraph (A).
    (2) Recipient countries of assistance and training
    generally.--Subsection (b) of such section is amended--
    (A) in paragraph (2), by striking the comma at the
    end and inserting a period; and
    (B) by adding at the end the following new
    paragraphs:
    ``(6) Bangladesh.
    ``(7) Sri Lanka.''.
    (3) Countries eligible for payment of certain incremental
    expenses.--Subsection (e)(2) of such section is amended by
    adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
    ``(D) India.''.

    (c) Extension.--Subsection (h) of such section is amended by
    striking ``September 30, 2020'' and inserting ``December 31, 2025''.

    [[Page 2054]]

    SEC. 1253. REDESIGNATION AND MODIFICATION OF SENSE OF CONGRESS AND
    INITIATIVE FOR THE INDO-ASIA-PACIFIC
    REGION.

    (a) Redesignation.--
    (1) In general.--Section 1251 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91) is
    amended by striking ``Indo-Asia-Pacific'' each place it appears
    and inserting ``Indo-Pacific''.
    (2) Heading amendments.--
    (A) Section heading.--The heading of such section is
    amended to read as follows:
    ``SEC. 1251. SENSE OF CONGRESS AND INITIATIVE FOR THE INDO-PACIFIC
    REGION.''.
    (B) Subsection headings.--Such section is further
    amended in the headings of subsections (b) and (f) by
    striking ``Indo-Asia-Pacific'' and inserting ``Indo-
    Pacific''.

    (b) Modification of Initiative.--Such section is further amended--
    (1) in subsection (c)--
    (A) by striking paragraphs (1) through (4) and
    inserting the following new paragraphs (1) through (4):
    ``(1) Activities to increase the rotational and forward
    presence, improve the capabilities, and enhance the posture of
    the United States Armed Forces in the Indo-Pacific region--
    ``(A) consistent with the National Defense Strategy;
    and
    ``(B) to the extent required to minimize the risk of
    execution of the contingency plans of the Department of
    Defense.
    ``(2) Activities to improve military and defense
    infrastructure, basing, logistics, and assured access in the
    Indo-Pacific region to enhance the responsiveness,
    survivability, and operational resilience of the United States
    Armed Forces in the Indo-Pacific region.
    ``(3) Activities to enhance the storage and pre-positioning
    in the Indo-Pacific region of equipment and munitions of the
    United States Armed Forces.
    ``(4) Bilateral and multilateral military training and
    exercises with allies and partner nations in the Indo-Pacific
    region.''; and
    (B) in paragraph (5)--
    (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A),
    by striking ``security capacity'' and all that
    follows through ``of allies'' in subparagraph (B)
    and inserting ``security capacity of allies''; and
    (ii) by redesignating clauses (i) through (v)
    as subparagraphs (A) through (E), respectively,
    and indenting appropriately;
    (2) in subsection (d), by striking ``only'';
    (3) by amending subsection (e) to read as follows:

    ``(e) Five-year Plan for the Indo-Pacific Stability Initiative.--
    ``(1) Plan required.--
    ``(A) In general.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the
    Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary
    of State, shall submit to the appropriate congressional

    [[Page 2055]]

    committees a future years plan on activities and
    resources of the Initiative.
    ``(B) Applicability.--The plan shall apply to the
    Initiative with respect to fiscal year 2020 and at least
    the four succeeding fiscal years.
    ``(2) Elements.--The plan required under paragraph (1) shall
    include each of the following:
    ``(A) A description of the objectives of the
    Initiative.
    ``(B) A description of the manner in which such
    objectives support implementation of the National
    Defense Strategy and reduce the risk of execution of the
    contingency plans of the Department of Defense by
    improving the operational resilience of United States
    forces in the Indo-Pacific region.
    ``(C) An assessment of the resource requirements to
    achieve such objectives.
    ``(D) An assessment of any additional rotational or
    permanently stationed United States forces in the Indo-
    Pacific region required to achieve such objectives.
    ``(E) An assessment of the logistics requirements,
    including force enablers, equipment, supplies, storage,
    and maintenance, to achieve such objectives.
    ``(F) An identification and assessment of required
    infrastructure investments to achieve such objectives,
    including potential infrastructure investments by host
    countries and new construction or upgrades of existing
    sites that would be funded by the United States.
    ``(G) An assessment of any new agreements, or
    changes to existing agreements, with other countries for
    assured access required to achieve such objectives.
    ``(H) An assessment of security cooperation
    investments required to achieve such objectives.
    ``(3) Form.--The plan required under paragraph (1) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
    annex.'';
    (4) by amending subsection (f) to read as follows:

    ``(f) Inclusion in Budget Materials.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    include in the budget materials submitted by the Secretary in support of
    the budget of the President for fiscal year 2020 (submitted pursuant to
    section 1105 of title 31, United States Code) the plan required under
    paragraph (1).''; and
    (5) by adding at the end the following new subsection:

    ``(g) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this
    section, the term `appropriate congressional committees' means--
    ``(1) the congressional defense committees; and
    ``(2) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and
    the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
    Representatives.''.
    SEC. 1254. ASSESSMENT OF AND REPORT ON GEOPOLITICAL CONDITIONS IN
    THE INDO-PACIFIC REGION.

    (a) Assessment.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall select
    and enter into an agreement with an entity independent of the
    Department of Defense to conduct an assessment of

    [[Page 2056]]

    the geopolitical conditions in the Indo-Pacific region that are
    necessary for the successful implementation of the National
    Defense Strategy.
    (2) Matters to be included.--The assessment required by
    paragraph (1) shall include a determination of the geopolitical
    conditions in the Indo-Pacific region, including any change in
    economic and political relations, that are necessary to support
    United States military requirements for forward defense, assured
    access, extensive forward basing, and alliance and partnership
    formation and strengthening in such region.

    (b) Report.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the independent entity selected under subsection (a) shall
    submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report on the results
    of the assessment conducted under that subsection.
    (c) Department of Defense Support.--The Secretary shall provide the
    independent entity selected under subsection (a) with timely access to
    appropriate information, data, resources, and analyses necessary for the
    independent entity to conduct the assessment required by that subsection
    in a thorough and independent manner.
    (d) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
    (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
    Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
    (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
    Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.
    SEC. 1255. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON EXTENDED NUCLEAR DETERRENCE IN THE
    INDO-PACIFIC REGION.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
    (1) the nuclear program of the Democratic People's Republic
    of Korea poses a critical national security threat not only to
    the United States, but to the security and stability of the
    entire Indo-Pacific region, including South Korea, Japan, and
    Australia;
    (2) the nuclear and conventional forces of the United States
    continue to play a fundamental role in deterring aggression
    against its interests and the interests of its allies in the
    Indo-Pacific region and beyond;
    (3) the United States stands unwaveringly behind its treaty
    obligations and assurances, including those related to defense
    and extended nuclear deterrence, to South Korea, Japan, and
    Australia;
    (4) the complete, verifiable, and irreversible
    denuclearization of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea
    remains a central foreign policy objective of the United States;
    (5) the status of any denuclearization or end-of-conflict
    agreement with the Democratic People's Republic of Korea should
    not supersede such treaty obligations and assurances described
    in paragraph (3); and
    (6) the presence of United States Forces on the Korean
    Peninsula should remain strong and enduring.
    SEC. 1256. REINSTATEMENT OF REPORTING REQUIREMENTS WITH RESPECT TO
    UNITED STATES-HONG KONG RELATIONS.

    Section 301 of the United States-Hong Kong Policy Act of 1992 (22
    U.S.C. 5731) is amended--
    (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1)--

    [[Page 2057]]

    (A) by striking ``Not later than'' and inserting
    ``(a) In General.-- Not later than'';
    (B) by striking ``March 31, 1993'' and all that
    follows through ``March 31, 2006'' and inserting ``March
    31, 2019, and annually thereafter through 2024,''; and
    (C) by striking ``transmit to the Speaker'' and all
    that follows through ``the Senate'' and inserting
    ``submit to the appropriate congressional committees'';
    and
    (2) by adding at the end the following new subsections:

    ``(b) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form and shall be published on a publicly
    available website of the Department of State.
    ``(c) Appropriate Congressional Committees.--In this section, the
    term `appropriate congressional committees' means--
    ``(1) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee
    on Armed Services of the Senate; and
    ``(2) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on
    Armed Services of the House of Representatives.''.
    SEC. 1257. STRENGTHENING TAIWAN'S FORCE READINESS.

    (a) Defense Assessment.--The Secretary of Defense shall, in
    consultation with appropriate counterparts of Taiwan, conduct a
    comprehensive assessment of Taiwan's military forces, particularly
    Taiwan's reserves. The assessment shall provide recommendations to
    improve the efficiency, effectiveness, readiness, and resilience of
    Taiwan's self-defense capability in the following areas:
    (1) Personnel management and force development, particularly
    reserve forces.
    (2) Recruitment, training, and military programs.
    (3) Command, control, communications and intelligence.
    (4) Technology research and development.
    (5) Defense article procurement and logistics.
    (6) Strategic planning and resource management.

    (b) Report Required.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation
    with the Secretary of State, shall submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees a report containing each of the
    following:
    (A) A summary of the assessment conducted pursuant
    to subsection (a).
    (B) A list of any recommendations resulting from
    such assessment.
    (C) A plan for the United States, including by using
    appropriate security cooperation authorities, to--
    (i) facilitate any relevant recommendations
    from such list;
    (ii) expand senior military-to-military
    engagement and joint training by the United States
    Armed Forces with the military of Taiwan; and
    (iii) support United States foreign military
    sales and other equipment transfers to Taiwan,
    particularly for developing asymmetric warfare
    capabilities.
    (2) Appropriate security cooperation authorities.--For
    purposes of the plan described in paragraph (1)(C), the term
    ``appropriate security cooperation authorities'' means--

    [[Page 2058]]

    (A) section 311 of title 10, United States Code
    (relating to exchange of defense personnel);
    (B) section 332 such title (relating to defense
    institution building); and
    (C) other security cooperation authorities under
    chapter 16 of such title.
    (3) Appropriate congressional committees.--In this
    subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means--
    (A) the congressional defense committees; and
    (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate
    and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
    Representatives.
    SEC. 1258. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON TAIWAN.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
    (1) the Taiwan Relations Act (22 U.S.C. 3301 et seq.) and
    the ``Six Assurances'' are both cornerstones of United States
    relations with Taiwan;
    (2) the United States should strengthen defense and security
    cooperation with Taiwan to support the development of capable,
    ready, and modern defense forces necessary for Taiwan to
    maintain a sufficient self-defense capability;
    (3) the United States should strongly support the
    acquisition by Taiwan of defensive weapons through foreign
    military sales, direct commercial sales, and industrial
    cooperation, with a particular emphasis on asymmetric warfare
    and undersea warfare capabilities, consistent with the Taiwan
    Relations Act;
    (4) the United States should improve the predictability of
    arms sales to Taiwan by ensuring timely review of and response
    to requests of Taiwan for defense articles and defense services;
    (5) the Secretary of Defense should promote Department of
    Defense policies concerning exchanges that enhance the security
    of Taiwan, including--
    (A) opportunities for practical training and
    military exercises with Taiwan; and
    (B) exchanges between senior defense officials and
    general officers of the United States and Taiwan
    consistent with the Taiwan Travel Act (Public Law 115-
    135);
    (6) the United States and Taiwan should expand cooperation
    in humanitarian assistance and disaster relief; and
    (7) the Secretary of Defense should consider supporting the
    visit of a United States hospital ship to Taiwan as part of the
    annual ``Pacific Partnership'' mission in order to improve
    disaster response planning and preparedness as well as to
    strengthen cooperation between the United States and Taiwan.
    SEC. 1259. <>  PROHIBITION ON
    PARTICIPATION OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC
    OF CHINA IN RIM OF THE PACIFIC (RIMPAC)
    NAVAL EXERCISES.

    (a) Conditions for Future Participation in RIMPAC.--
    (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall not enable
    or facilitate the participation of the People's Republic of
    China in any Rim of the Pacific (RIMPAC) naval exercise unless
    the Secretary certifies to the congressional defense committees
    that China has--

    [[Page 2059]]

    (A) ceased all land reclamation activities in the
    South China Sea;
    (B) removed all weapons from its land reclamation
    sites; and
    (C) established a consistent four-year track record
    of taking actions toward stabilizing the region.
    (2) Form.--The certification under paragraph (1) shall be in
    unclassified form but may contain a classified annex as
    necessary.

    (b) National Security Waiver.--
    (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense may waive the
    certification requirement under subsection (a) if the Secretary
    determines the waiver is in the national security interest of
    the United States and submits to the congressional defense
    committees a detailed justification for the waiver.
    (2) Form.--The justification required under paragraph (1)
    shall be in unclassified form but may contain a classified annex
    as necessary.
    SEC. 1260. MODIFICATION OF ANNUAL REPORT ON MILITARY AND SECURITY
    DEVELOPMENTS INVOLVING THE PEOPLE'S
    REPUBLIC OF CHINA.

    Section 1202(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2000 (10 U.S.C. 113 note) is amended--
    (1) by redesignating paragraphs (6) through (16) and (17)
    through (23) as paragraphs (7) through (17) and (19) through
    (25), respectively;
    (2) by inserting after paragraph (5) the following new
    paragraph (6):
    ``(6) China's overseas military basing and logistics
    infrastructure.'';
    (3) in paragraph (8), as so redesignated, by striking
    ``including technology transfers and espionage'' in the first
    sentence and inserting ``including by espionage and technology
    transfers through investment, industrial espionage, cybertheft,
    academia, and other means'';
    (4) by inserting after paragraph (17), as so redesignated,
    the following new paragraph (18):
    ``(18) An assessment of relations between China and the
    Russian Federation with respect to security and military
    matters.''; and
    (5) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
    ``(26) The relationship between Chinese overseas investment,
    including initiatives such as the Belt and Road Initiative, and
    Chinese security and military strategy objectives.
    ``(27) Efforts by the Government of the People's Republic of
    China to influence the media, cultural institutions, business,
    and academic and policy communities of the United States to be
    more favorable to its security and military strategy and
    objectives.
    ``(28) Efforts by the Government of the People's Republic of
    China to use nonmilitary tools in other countries, including
    diplomacy and political coercion, information operations, and
    economic pressure, including predatory lending practices, to
    support its security and military objectives.''.

    [[Page 2060]]

    SEC. 1261. UNITED STATES STRATEGY ON CHINA.

    (a) Statement of Policy.--Congress declares that long-term strategic
    competition with China is a principal priority for the United States
    that requires the integration of multiple elements of national power,
    including diplomatic, economic, intelligence, law enforcement, and
    military elements, to protect and strengthen national security.
    (b) Strategy Required.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the President
    shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a
    report containing a whole-of-government strategy with respect to
    the People's Republic of China.
    (2) Elements of strategy.--The strategy required by
    paragraph (1) shall include the following:
    (A) Strategic assessments of and planned responses
    to address the following activities by the Chinese
    Communist Party:
    (i) The use of political influence,
    information operations, censorship, and propaganda
    to undermine democratic institutions and
    processes, and the freedoms of speech, expression,
    press, and academic thought.
    (ii) The use of intelligence networks to
    exploit open research and development.
    (iii) The use of economic tools, including
    market access and investment to gain access to
    sensitive United States industries.
    (iv) Malicious cyber activities.
    (v) The use of investment, infrastructure, and
    development projects, such as China's Belt and
    Road Initiative, in Africa, Europe, Central Asia,
    South America, and the Indo-Pacific region, and
    the Polar Silk Road in the Arctic, as a means to
    gain access and influence.
    (vi) The use of military activities,
    capabilities, and defense installations, and
    hybrid warfare methods, short of traditional armed
    conflict, against the United States or its allies
    and partners.
    (B) Available or planned methods to enhance
    strategic communication to counter Chinese influence and
    promote United States interests.
    (C) An identification of the key diplomatic,
    development, intelligence, military, and economic
    resources necessary to implement the strategy.
    (D) A plan to maximize the coordination and
    effectiveness of such resources to counter the threats
    posed by the activities described in subparagraph (A).
    (E) Available or planned interagency mechanisms for
    the coordination and implementation of the strategy.
    (3) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
    annex.
    (4) Annual budget submission.--The President shall ensure
    that the annual budget submitted to Congress pursuant to section
    1105 of title 31, United States Code, clearly highlights the
    programs and projects proposed to be funded that relate to the
    strategy required by paragraph (1).

    [[Page 2061]]

    (5) Appropriate congressional committees.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriage congressional committees'' means--
    (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
    on Foreign Relations, the Select Committee on
    Intelligence, the Committee on Finance, the Committee on
    Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, the
    Committee on the Judiciary, the Committee on Commerce,
    Science, and Transportation, and the Committee on the
    Budget of the Senate; and
    (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
    on Foreign Affairs, the Permanent Select Committee on
    Intelligence, the Committee on Financial Services, the
    Committee on Homeland Security, the Committee on the
    Judiciary, the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and the
    Committee on the Budget of the House of Representatives.
    SEC. 1262. <>  REPORT ON MILITARY AND
    COERCIVE ACTIVITIES OF THE PEOPLE'S
    REPUBLIC OF CHINA IN SOUTH CHINA SEA.

    (a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (d), immediately
    after the commencement of any significant reclamation, assertion of an
    excessive territorial claim, or militarization activity by the People's
    Republic of China in the South China Sea, including any significant
    military deployment or operation or infrastructure construction, the
    Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the Secretary of State, shall
    submit to the appropriate congressional committees, and release to the
    public, a report on the military and coercive activities of China in the
    South China Sea in connection with such activity.
    (b) Elements of Report to Public.--Each report on the commencement
    of a significant reclamation, an assertion of an excessive territorial
    claim, or a militarization activity under subsection (a) shall include a
    short narrative on, and one or more corresponding images of, such
    commencement of a significant reclamation, assertion of an excessive
    territorial claim, or militarization activity.
    (c) Form.--
    (1) Submission to congress.--Any report under subsection (a)
    that is submitted to the appropriate congressional committees
    shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a
    classified annex.
    (2) Release to public.--If a report under subsection (a) is
    released to the public, such report shall be so released in
    unclassified form.

    (d) Waiver.--
    (1) Release of report to public.--The Secretary of Defense
    may waive the requirement in subsection (a) for the release to
    the public of a report on the commencement of any significant
    reclamation, an assertion of an excessive territorial claim, or
    a militarization activity by the People's Republic of China in
    the South China Sea if the Secretary determines that the release
    to the public of a report on such activity under that subsection
    in the form required by subsection (c)(2) would have an adverse
    effect on the national security interests of the United States.
    (2) Notice to congress.--If the Secretary issues a waiver
    under paragraph (1) with respect to a report on an activity,

    [[Page 2062]]

    not later than 48 hours after the Secretary issues such waiver,
    the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate congressional
    committees written notice of, and justification for, such
    waiver.

    (e) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
    (1) the congressional defense committees; and
    (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the
    Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.
    SEC. 1263. REQUIREMENT FOR CRITICAL LANGUAGES AND EXPERTISE IN
    CHINESE, KOREAN, RUSSIAN, FARSI, AND
    ARABIC.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of Defense shall--
    (1) evaluate the operational requirements for members of the
    Armed Forces possessing foreign language expertise in critical
    languages, including Chinese, Korean, Russian, Farsi, and
    Arabic; and
    (2) submit to the congressional defense committees a plan to
    address any shortfalls in these critical areas.
    SEC. 1264. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS TO REDUCE THE TOTAL NUMBER
    OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES SERVING
    ON ACTIVE DUTY WHO ARE DEPLOYED TO THE
    REPUBLIC OF KOREA.

    None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act may be
    used to reduce the total number of members of the Armed Forces serving
    on active duty who are deployed to the Republic of Korea below 22,000
    unless the Secretary of Defense first certifies to the congressional
    defense committees the following:
    (1) Such a reduction is in the national security interest of
    the United States and will not significantly undermine the
    security of United States allies in the region.
    (2) The Secretary has appropriately consulted with allies of
    the United States, including the Republic of Korea and Japan,
    regarding such a reduction.
    SEC. 1265. REPORTS ON NUCLEAR CAPABILITIES OF THE DEMOCRATIC
    PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF KOREA.

    (a) Baseline Report.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with
    the Director of National Intelligence, the Secretary of State, and the
    Secretary of Energy, shall submit to the appropriate committees of
    Congress a report on the status of the nuclear program of the Democratic
    People's Republic of Korea to establish a baseline of progress for
    negotiations with the Democratic People's Republic of Korea with respect
    to denuclearization.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following, to the extent known or suspected:
    (1) A description of the location, quantity, capability, and
    operational status of the nuclear weapons and other weapons of
    mass destruction, including chemical and biological weapons, of
    the Democratic People's Republic of Korea.
    (2) A description of the location of the research,
    development, production, and testing facilities, including
    covert facilities, for the nuclear weapons and other weapons of
    mass

    [[Page 2063]]

    destruction, including chemical and biological weapons, of the
    Democratic People's Republic of Korea.
    (3) A description of the location, quantity, capability, and
    operational status of fixed ballistic missile launch sites, and
    assessments of capability and readiness of mobile land and at-
    sea launch platforms of the Democratic People's Republic of
    Korea.
    (4) A description of the location of the ballistic missile
    manufacturing and assembly facilities of the Democratic People's
    Republic of Korea.
    (5) An assessment of any intelligence gaps and confidence
    levels with respect to the information required by this
    subsection and verification or inspection measures that may fill
    such gaps.

    (c) Updates.--
    (1) In general.--In the case of an agreement, not later than
    60 days after the date on which the agreement is reached, and
    every 90 days thereafter, the report required by subsection (a)
    shall be augmented by a written update.
    (2) Elements.--Each written update under paragraph (1) shall
    include the following for the preceding 90-day period:
    (A) A description of the number of nuclear weapons,
    other weapons of mass destruction, including chemical
    and biological weapons, and ballistic missiles
    verifiably dismantled, destroyed, rendered permanently
    unusable, or transferred out of the Democratic People's
    Republic of Korea.
    (B) An identification of the location of research,
    development, production, and testing facilities for
    nuclear weapons and other weapons of mass destruction,
    including chemical and biological weapons, in the
    Democratic People's Republic of Korea identified and
    verifiably dismantled, destroyed, or rendered
    permanently unusable.
    (C) An identification of the location of ballistic
    missile manufacturing and assembly facilities in the
    Democratic People's Republic of Korea verifiably
    dismantled, destroyed, or rendered permanently unusable.
    (D) A description of the number of nuclear weapons
    and ballistic missiles that remain in or under the
    control of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea.
    (E) An assessment of the progress made in extending
    the breakout period required for the Democratic People's
    Republic of Korea to reconstitute its nuclear weapons
    program and build a nuclear weapon, as such progress
    relates to the information required by subparagraphs (A)
    through (D).

    (d) Verification Assessment Report.--Not later than 180 days after
    the date on which the report required by subsection (a) is submitted,
    and every 180 days thereafter, the written update required under
    paragraph (1) of subsection (c) shall include, in addition to the
    information required by subparagraphs (A) through (E) of that
    subsection, the following for the preceding 180-day period:
    (1) An assessment of the establishment of safeguards, other
    control mechanisms, and other assurances secured from the
    Democratic People's Republic of Korea to ensure the activities
    of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea permitted under any
    agreement will not be used to further any nuclear-related

    [[Page 2064]]

    military or nuclear explosive purpose, including research on or
    development of a nuclear explosive device.
    (2) An assessment of the capacity of the United States or an
    international organization, including the International Atomic
    Energy Agency, to effectively access and investigate suspicious
    sites in the Democratic People's Republic of Korea or
    allegations of covert nuclear-related activities, including
    storage sites for nuclear weapons.

    (e) Applicability.--Subsections (c) and (d) shall apply only in the
    case of an agreement.
    (f) Sunset.--The section shall cease to be effective on the date
    that is three years after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (g) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) Agreement.--The term ``agreement'' means an interim or
    final agreement between the United States and the Democratic
    People's Republic of Korea with respect to the denuclearization
    of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea that includes a
    commitment by the Democratic People's Republic of Korea--
    (A) to reduce the nuclear arsenal of the Democratic
    People's Republic of Korea; or
    (B) to otherwise discontinue, reduce, or suspend the
    nuclear program of the Democratic People's Republic of
    Korea.
    (2) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term
    ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
    (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Select
    Committee on Intelligence, the Committee on Foreign
    Relations, and the Committee on Appropriations of the
    Senate; and
    (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Permanent
    Select Committee on Intelligence, the Committee on
    Foreign Affairs, and the Committee on Appropriations of
    the House of Representatives.
    SEC. 1266. MODIFICATION OF REPORT REQUIRED UNDER ENHANCING DEFENSE
    AND SECURITY COOPERATION WITH INDIA.

    Subsection (a)(2) of section 1292 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat.
    2559; 22 U.S.C. 2751 note) is amended--
    (1) by striking ``Not later than'' and inserting the
    following:
    ``(A) In general.--Not later than'';
    (2) by inserting ``until December 31, 2021'' after
    ``annually thereafter''; and
    (3) by striking the second sentence and inserting the
    following:
    ``(B) Contents.--The report shall also include--
    ``(i) a forward-looking strategy with specific
    benchmarks for measurable progress toward
    enhancing India's status as a major defense
    partner and defense and security cooperation with
    India;
    ``(ii) a description of any limitations that
    hinder or slows progress in implementing the
    actions described in subparagraphs (A) through (L)
    of paragraph (1);
    ``(iii) a description of actions India is
    taking, or the actions the Secretary of Defense or
    the Secretary

    [[Page 2065]]

    of State believe India should take, to advance the
    relationship between the United States, including
    actions relating to subparagraphs (A) through (L)
    of paragraph (1);
    ``(iv) a description of the measures that can
    be taken by the United States and India to improve
    interoperability; and
    ``(v) a description of the progress made in
    enabling agreements between the United States and
    India.''.

    Subtitle F--Reports and Other Matters

    SEC. 1271. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITIES RELATING TO ACQUISITION AND
    CROSS-SERVICING AGREEMENTS.

    (a) Prohibitions.--Section 2342 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
    (1) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (f); and
    (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new
    subsections (d) and (e):

    ``(d) The Secretary of Defense may not use an agreement with any
    government or an organization described in subsection (a)(1) to
    facilitate the transfer of logistic support, supplies, and services to
    any country or organization with which the Secretary has not signed an
    agreement described in subsection (a)(2).
    ``(e) An agreement described in subsection (a)(2) may not provide or
    otherwise constitute a commitment for the introduction of the armed
    forces into hostilities.''.
    (b) Annual Reports.--Such section is further amended by adding at
    the end the following new subsection:
    ``(g) Not later than January 15 each year, the Secretary of Defense
    shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report on
    acquisition and cross-servicing activities that sets forth, in detail,
    the following:
    ``(1) A list of agreements in effect pursuant to subsection
    (a)(1) during the preceding fiscal year.
    ``(2) The date on which each agreement listed under
    paragraph (1) was signed, and, in the case of an agreement with
    a country that is not a member of the North Atlantic Treaty
    Organization, the date on which the Secretary notified Congress
    pursuant to subsection (b)(2) of the designation of such country
    under subsection (a).
    ``(3) The total dollar amount and major categories of
    logistic support, supplies, and services provided during the
    preceding fiscal year under each such agreement.
    ``(4) The total dollar amount and major categories of
    reciprocal provisions of logistic support, supplies, and
    services received under each such agreement.
    ``(5) With respect to the calendar year during which the
    report is submitted, an assessment of the following:
    ``(A) The anticipated logistic support, supplies,
    and services requirements of the United States.
    ``(B) The anticipated requirements of other
    countries for United States logistic support, supplies,
    and services.''.

    (c) Definitions.--Such section is further amended--
    (1) in subsection (b)(2), by striking ``the Committee on
    Armed Services'' the first place it appears and all that follows

    [[Page 2066]]

    through ``the House of Representatives'' and inserting ``the
    appropriate committees of Congress''; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:

    ``(h) In this section, the term `appropriate committees of Congress'
    means--
    ``(1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
    Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
    ``(2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
    Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.''.
    SEC. 1272. UNITED STATES-ISRAEL COUNTERING UNMANNED AERIAL SYSTEMS
    COOPERATION.

    (a) Authority to Counter Unmanned Aerial Systems.--Section 1279(a)
    of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public
    Law 114-92; 22 U.S.C. 8606 note), as most recently amended by section
    1278 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018
    (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1700), is further amended by inserting
    ``and to establish capabilities for countering unmanned aerial systems''
    after ``underground tunnels''.
    (b) Limitation on Funding.--None of the funds authorized to be
    appropriated or otherwise made available by this Act to carry out the
    authority provided by the amendment made by subsection (a) may be
    obligated or expended until the date that is 15 days after the date on
    which the Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense
    committees, the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, and the
    Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives a report
    describing the cooperation of the United States with Israel with respect
    to countering unmanned aerial systems pursuant to the authority granted
    by such amendment that includes each of the following:
    (1) An identification of specific capability gaps of the
    United States and Israel with respect to countering unmanned
    aerial systems.
    (2) An identification of cooperative projects that would
    address those capability gaps and mutually benefit and
    strengthen the security of the United States and Israel.
    (3) An assessment of the projected cost for research and
    development efforts for such cooperative projects, including an
    identification of those to be conducted in the United States,
    and the timeline for the completion of each such project.
    (4) The extent to which the capability gaps of the United
    States identified pursuant to paragraph (1) are not likely to be
    addressed through the cooperative projects identified pursuant
    to paragraph (2).
    (5) An assessment of the projected costs for procurement and
    fielding of any capabilities developed jointly, pursuant to the
    authority granted by the amendment made by subsection (a).
    SEC. 1273. ENHANCEMENT OF U.S.-ISRAEL DEFENSE COOPERATION.

    (a) Extension of War Reserves Stockpile Authority.--Section 12001(d)
    of the Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2005 (Public Law 108-
    287; 118 Stat. 1011) is amended by striking ``after September 30, 2018''
    and inserting ``after September 30, 2023''.
    (b) Joint Assessment of Quantity of Precision Guided Munitions for
    Use by Israel.--

    [[Page 2067]]

    (1) In general.--The President is authorized to conduct a
    joint assessment with the Government of Israel with respect to
    the matters described in paragraph (2).
    (2) Matters described.--The matters described in this
    paragraph are the following:
    (A) The quantity and type of precision guided
    munitions that are necessary for Israel to combat
    Hezbollah in the event of a sustained armed
    confrontation between Israel and Hezbollah.
    (B) The quantity and type of precision guided
    munitions that are necessary for Israel in the event of
    a sustained armed confrontation with other armed groups
    and terrorist organizations, such as Hamas.
    (C) The resources the Government of Israel would
    need to dedicate to acquire such precision guided
    munitions.
    (D) United States planning to assist Israel to
    prepare for a sustained armed confrontation described in
    subparagraph (A) or (B), as well as the ability of the
    United States to resupply Israel in the event of such a
    confrontation.
    (E) The current United States inventory of the
    precision guided munitions described in subparagraphs
    (A) and (B), and whether such inventory meets the United
    States total munitions requirement.

    (c) Report.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than 15 days after the date on
    which the joint assessment authorized under subsection (b) is
    completed, the President shall submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees a report that contains the joint
    assessment.
    (2) Form.--The report required under paragraph (1) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a classified
    annex.
    (3) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In this
    subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means--
    (A) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the
    Committee on Armed Services of the Senate; and
    (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the
    Committee on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives.
    SEC. 1274. REVIEW TO DETERMINE WHETHER THE ARMED FORCES OR
    COALITION PARTNERS OF THE UNITED STATES
    VIOLATED FEDERAL LAW OR DEPARTMENT OF
    DEFENSE POLICY WHILE CONDUCTING
    OPERATIONS IN YEMEN.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a review to
    determine whether the Armed Forces or coalition partners of the United
    States violated Federal law, the laws of armed conflict, or Department
    of Defense policy while conducting operations in Yemen.
    (b) Matters to Be Included.--The review required under subsection
    (a) shall also seek to determine the following:
    (1) Whether the Armed Forces interrogated Yemeni citizens in
    prisons within Yemen or provided questions to any United States
    coalition partner for use in such interrogations, and whether
    such interrogations or actions were consistent with United
    States law and policy.

    [[Page 2068]]

    (2) Whether the Armed Forces violated the prohibitions of
    section 362 of title 10, United States Code, while conducting
    operations in Yemen.
    (3) Whether any United States coalition partner committed
    gross violations of internationally recognized human rights
    while conducting operations in Yemen that would make such
    coalition partner ineligible for any training, equipment, or
    other assistance for a unit of a foreign security force under
    section 362 of title 10, United States Code.
    (4) Whether a waiver or exception has been granted to any
    United States coalition partner under section 362 of title 10,
    United States Code, while conducting operations in Yemen.

    (c) Report.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit
    to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the
    Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives a
    report that contains--
    (A) the findings from the review required under
    subsection (a);
    (B) an analysis of--
    (i) the detention and interrogation policies
    and guidance of the Department of Defense; and
    (ii) the application of such policies and
    guidance to the detention and interrogation
    operations of allies and partners that are
    supported by the United States;
    (C) an assessment of United States responsibilities
    and obligations under Federal law, the laws of armed
    conflict, relevant treaties and agreements, and any
    other applicable law relating to the treatment of
    detainees held by allies or partners with United States
    support;
    (D) an assessment of any applicable policy
    requirements or considerations in addition to such
    responsibilities and obligations;
    (E) an assessment of the compliance standards and
    enforcement mechanisms associated with such
    responsibilities, obligations, policy requirements, or
    considerations;
    (F) a description of any assurances required to be
    obtained from allies and partners with respect to the
    treatment of detainees in custody when the United States
    is involved in the capture or interrogation of such
    detainees, including the manner in which and level at
    which such assurances are provided;
    (G) a description of the means by which the
    Department of Defense determines whether allies and
    partners comply with such assurances;
    (H) an explanation of the extent to which United
    States support for the detention and interrogation
    operations of allies and partners is conditioned on
    their compliance with such assurances; and
    (I) a description of the procedures used to report
    violations of detainee treatment standards, including
    procedures relating to violations occurring at
    facilities operated by allied or partner countries.
    (2) Form.--The report required under this section shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a classified
    annex.

    [[Page 2069]]

    (d) Definitions.--In this subsection:
    (1) Coalition partner.--The term ``coalition partner'' has
    the meaning given such term in paragraph (3) of section 948a of
    title 10, United States Code.
    (2) Gross violations of internationally recognized human
    rights.--The term ``gross violations of internationally
    recognized human rights'' has the meaning given such term in
    subsection (d)(1) of section 502B of the Foreign Assistance Act
    of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2304).
    SEC. 1275. REPORT ON UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT SECURITY COOPERATION
    AND ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS WITH MEXICO.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than July 1, 2019, the Secretary of
    Defense and Secretary of State shall submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees a report on United States Government programs
    relating to security cooperation with and assistance to Mexico.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
    (1) A description of United States national security
    interests in Mexico.
    (2) A description of the security environment in Mexico,
    including descriptions of the threats to United States interests
    posed by violence related to drug trafficking and cartel
    activity.
    (3) A description of all United States security cooperation
    and assistance programs in Mexico, including descriptions of the
    purpose, objectives, and type of training, equipment, or
    assistance provided, the lead agency with responsibility for
    each such program, and how such programs advance the nationals
    security interests of the United States.
    (4) A description of the cost, scope, size, and components
    of such programs for fiscal years 2017 and 2018, including for
    each such program the following:
    (A) The purpose and objectives of the program.
    (B) The authority or authorities under which the
    program is conducted.
    (C) The types of units receiving assistance,
    including components of the Mexican Armed Forces,
    national police, gendarmerie, counternarcotics police,
    counterterrorism police, Formed Police Units, border
    security, and customs.
    (D) The funding and personnel levels for the program
    in each such fiscal year, future year costs, including
    sustainment costs, over the next five fiscal years, and
    any required increases of capacity to support the
    program, as appropriate.
    (E) The extent to which the program is implemented
    by contractors or United States Government personnel.
    (F) The metrics for assessing the effectiveness of
    such training, equipment, or assistance provided.
    (5) An evaluation of the appropriate role of United States
    Government departments and agencies in carrying out and
    coordinating such programs.
    (6) An evaluation of the appropriate role of contractors in
    carrying out such programs, and what modifications, if any, are
    needed to improve oversight of such contractors.

    [[Page 2070]]

    (7) Any other matters determined appropriate by the
    Secretary of Defense and Secretary of State.

    (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees.--In this section, the term
    ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
    (1) the congressional defense committees; and
    (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on
    Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, and the Committee on
    the Judiciary of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign
    Affairs, the Committee on Homeland Security, and the Committee
    on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives.
    SEC. 1276. REPORT ON DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE MISSIONS, OPERATIONS,
    AND ACTIVITIES IN NIGER.

    (a) Report Required.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in
    consultation as appropriate with the Secretary of State, shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees, the Committee on
    Foreign Relations of the Senate, and the Committee on Foreign
    Affairs of the House of Representatives a report on the
    missions, operations, and activities of the Department of
    Defense in Niger that includes the following:
    (A) A description of the objectives and the
    associated lines of efforts of the Department in Niger,
    and the benchmarks for assessing progress toward such
    objectives.
    (B) A description of the timeline for achieving such
    objectives in Niger.
    (C) A justification of the relevance of such
    objectives in Niger to the national security of the
    United States and to the objectives in the National
    Defense Strategy.
    (D) A description of steps the Department is taking
    to ensure that security cooperation in Niger is
    effectively coordinated with the diplomatic and
    development activities of the Department of State and
    the United States Agency for International Development.
    (E) Consistent with the report required by section
    1212 of this Act, a description of the legal,
    operational, and funding authorities relating to the
    lines of effort of the Department in Niger.
    (F) An identification of measures to mitigate
    operational risk to and increase the preparedness of
    members of the Armed Forces conducting missions,
    operations, or activities in Niger.
    (G) An assessment of the command and support
    relationships of United States Africa Command with
    subordinate commands associated with missions,
    operations, and activities in Niger, including Special
    Operations Command Africa.
    (H) A description of each recommendation included
    the Army Regulation 15-6 investigation report conducted
    by United States Africa Command regarding the incident
    in Niger on October 4, 2017, the current implementation
    status of such recommendation, and a projected
    implementation timeline for any recommendation not yet
    implemented or a justification for not implementing such
    recommendation.

    [[Page 2071]]

    (I) An identification of the measures taken,
    consistent with such investigation report, to mitigate
    risk to and increase the preparedness of members of the
    Armed Forces conducting missions, operations, or
    activities in Niger and throughout Africa.
    (J) Any other matter the Secretary determines to be
    appropriate.
    (2) Scope of report.--The report required by paragraph (1)
    may also include information with respect to United States
    missions, operations, and activities in other countries in the
    region, as appropriate.

    (b) Form.--The report required by subsection (a)(1) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form but may contain a classified annex.
    SEC. 1277. REPORT ON THE SECURITY RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE UNITED
    STATES AND THE REPUBLIC OF CYPRUS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of
    State shall jointly submit to the appropriate congressional committees a
    report on the security relationship between the United States and the
    Republic of Cyprus.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
    (1) A description of ongoing military and security
    cooperation between the United States and the Republic of
    Cyprus.
    (2) A discussion of potential steps for enhancing the
    bilateral security relationship between the United States and
    the Republic of Cyprus, including steps to enhance the military
    and security capabilities of the Republic of Cyprus.
    (3) An analysis of the effectiveness of the United States
    arms embargo policy to deny applications for licenses and other
    approvals for the export of defense articles and defense
    services to the armed forces of the Republic of Cyprus, and the
    impact of such United States policy on--
    (A) the bilateral security relationship between the
    United States and the Republic of Cyprus; and
    (B) the ability of the United States and partners of
    the United States to achieve shared security objectives
    in the Eastern Mediterranean region.
    (4) An analysis of the extent to which such United States
    policy is consistent with overall United States security and
    policy objectives in the Eastern Mediterranean region.
    (5) An assessment of the potential impact of lifting such
    United States policy on United States interests relating to the
    Republic of Cyprus and the Eastern Mediterranean region.

    (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
    (1) the congressional defense committees; and
    (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the
    Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.
    SEC. 1278. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON DETENTION OF UNITED STATES
    CITIZENS BY THE GOVERNMENT OF THE
    REPUBLIC OF TURKEY.

    It is the sense of Congress that--

    [[Page 2072]]

    (1) the Government of the Republic of Turkey continues to
    unlawfully and wrongfully detain United States citizens,
    including Andrew Brunson and Serkan Golge, and staff of United
    States missions in the Republic of Turkey; and
    (2) consistent with the obligations of the Government of the
    Republic of Turkey under the North Atlantic Treaty, which
    commits North Atlantic Treaty Organization allies to safeguard
    ``the principles of democracy, individual liberty, and the rule
    of law'', the Government of the Republic of Turkey should
    immediately release all United States citizens who have been
    wrongfully detained and resolve such cases in a timely, fair,
    and transparent manner.
    SEC. 1279. TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS RELATED TO NATO SUPPORT AND
    PROCUREMENT ORGANIZATION AND RELATED
    NATO AGREEMENTS.

    (a) Title 10, United States Code.--Section 2350d of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended--
    (1) by striking ``NATO Support Organization'' each place it
    appears and inserting ``NATO Support and Procurement
    Organization'';
    (2) by striking ``Support Partnership Agreement'' each place
    it appears and inserting ``Support or Procurement Partnership
    Agreement''; and
    (3) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``Support Partnership
    Agreements'' and inserting ``Support or Procurement Partnership
    Agreements''.

    (b) Arms Export Control Act.--Section 21(e)(3) of the Arms Export
    Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2761(e)(3)) is amended--
    (1) in subparagraph (A)--
    (A) in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking
    ``North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Support
    Organization'' and inserting ``North Atlantic Treaty
    Organization (NATO) Support and Procurement
    Organization''; and
    (B) in clause (i), by striking ``support partnership
    agreement'' and inserting ``support or procurement
    partnership agreement''; and
    (2) in subparagraph (C)(i), in the matter preceding
    subclause (I)--
    (A) by striking `` `weapon system partnership
    agreement' '' and inserting `` `support or procurement
    partnership agreement' ''; and
    (B) by striking ``North Atlantic Treaty Organization
    (NATO) Support Organization'' and inserting ``North
    Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Support and
    Procurement Organization''.
    SEC. 1280. REPORT ON PERMANENT STATIONING OF UNITED STATES FORCES
    IN THE REPUBLIC OF POLAND.

    (a) In General.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of
    Defense, in coordination with the Secretary of State, shall submit to
    the congressional defense committees a report on the feasibility and
    advisability of permanently stationing United States forces in the
    Republic of Poland.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following:

    [[Page 2073]]

    (1) An assessment of the types of permanently stationed
    United States forces in Poland required to deter aggression by
    the Russian Federation and execute Department of Defense
    contingency plans, including combat enabler units in capability
    areas such as--
    (A) combat engineering;
    (B) logistics and sustainment;
    (C) warfighting headquarters elements;
    (D) long-range fires;
    (E) air and missile defense;
    (F) intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance;
    and
    (G) electronic warfare.
    (2) An assessment of the feasibility and advisability of
    permanently stationing a United States Army brigade combat team
    in the Republic of Poland that includes the following:
    (A) An assessment whether a permanently stationed
    United States Army brigade combat team in Poland would
    enhance deterrence against Russian aggression in Eastern
    Europe.
    (B) An assessment of the actions the Russian
    Federation may take in response to a United States
    decision to permanently station a brigade combat team in
    Poland.
    (C) An assessment of the international political
    considerations of permanently stationing such a brigade
    combat team in Poland, including within the North
    Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO).
    (D) An assessment whether such a brigade combat team
    in Poland would support implementation of the National
    Defense Strategy.
    (E) A description and assessment of the manner in
    which such a brigade combat team in Poland would affect
    the ability of the Joint Force to execute Department of
    Defense contingency plans in Europe.
    (F) A description and assessment of the manner in
    which such a brigade combat team in Poland would affect
    the ability of the Joint Force to respond to a crisis
    inside the territory of a North Atlantic Treaty
    Organization ally that occurs prior to the invocation of
    Article 5 of the Washington Treaty by the North Atlantic
    Council.
    (G) An identification and assessment of--
    (i) potential locations in Poland for
    stationing such a brigade combat team;
    (ii) the logistics requirements, including
    force enablers, equipment, supplies, storage, and
    maintenance, that would be required to support
    such a brigade combat team in Poland;
    (iii) infrastructure investments by the United
    States and Poland, including new construction or
    upgrades of existing sites, that would be required
    to support such a brigade combat team in Poland;
    (iv) any new agreements, or changes to
    existing agreements, between the United States and
    Poland that would be required for a such a brigade
    combat team in Poland;
    (v) any changes to the posture or capabilities
    of the Joint Force in Europe that would be
    required to support such a brigade combat team in
    Poland; and

    [[Page 2074]]

    (vi) the timeline required to achieve the
    permanent stationing of such a brigade combat team
    in Poland.
    (H) An assessment of the willingness and ability of
    the Government of Poland to provide host nation support
    for such a brigade combat team.
    (I) An assessment whether future growth in United
    States Army end strength may be used to source
    additional forces for such a brigade combat team in
    Poland.

    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted
    in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    SEC. 1281. REPORT ON STRENGTHENING NATO CYBER DEFENSE.

    (a) In General.--Not later than March 31, 2019, the Secretary of
    Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    detailing the Department's efforts to enhance the United States'
    leadership and collaboration with the North Atlantic Treaty Organization
    with respect to the development of a comprehensive, cross-domain
    strategy to build cyber-defense capacity and deter cyber attacks among
    Organization member countries.
    (b) Contents.--The report required by subsection (a) shall address
    the following:
    (1) Improving cyber situational awareness among Organization
    member countries.
    (2) Implementation of the cyber operational-domain roadmap
    of the Organization with respect to doctrine, political
    oversight and governance, planning, rules of engagement, and
    integration across Organization member countries.
    (3) Planned cooperative efforts to combat information
    warfare across Organization member countries.
    (4) The development of cyber capabilities, including
    cooperative development efforts and technology transfer.
    (5) Supporting stronger cyber partnerships with non-
    Organization member countries, as appropriate.
    SEC. 1282. REPORT ON STATUS OF THE UNITED STATES RELATIONSHIP WITH
    THE REPUBLIC OF TURKEY.

    (a) Report Required.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in
    consultation with the Secretary of State, shall submit to the
    appropriate congressional committees a report on the status of
    the United States relationship with the Republic of Turkey.
    (2) Matters to be included.--The report required under this
    subsection shall include the following:
    (A) An assessment of United States military and
    diplomatic presence in the Republic of Turkey, including
    all military activities conducted from Incirlik Air Base
    or elsewhere.
    (B) An assessment of the potential purchase by the
    Government of the Republic of Turkey of the S-400 air
    and missile defense system from the Russian Federation
    and the potential effects of such purchase on the United
    States-Turkey bilateral relationship, including an
    assessment of impacts on other United States weapon
    systems and platforms operated jointly with the Republic
    of Turkey to include--
    (i) the F-35 Lightning II Joint Strike
    aircraft, including an assessment of the
    operational and

    [[Page 2075]]

    counterintelligence risks posed by the deployment
    of the S-400 air and missile defense system in the
    Republic of Turkey and the steps required to
    mitigate those risks, if possible;
    (ii) the Patriot surface-to-air missile
    system;
    (iii) the CH-47 Chinook heavy lift helicopter;
    (iv) the AH-64 Attack helicopter;
    (v) the H-60 Black Hawk utility helicopter;
    and
    (vi) the F-16 Fighting Falcon aircraft.
    (C) An assessment of the Republic of Turkey's
    participation in the F-35 program, including--
    (i) a description of industrial participation
    of Turkish industry in the manufacturing and
    assembly of the F-35 program;
    (ii) an assessment of tooling and other
    manufacturing materials held by Turkish industry;
    and
    (iii) an assessment of the impacts of a
    significant change in participation by the
    Republic of Turkey in the F-35 program and the
    steps that would be required to mitigate negative
    impacts of such a change on the United States and
    other international program partners.
    (D) An identification of potential alternative air
    and missile defense systems that could be purchased by
    the Government of the Republic of Turkey, including air
    and missile defense systems operated by the United
    States or other North Atlantic Treaty Organization
    (NATO) member states.
    (3) Form.--The report required under this subsection shall
    be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
    annex.

    (b) Limitation.--The Department of Defense may not deliver any F-35
    aircraft to the Republic of Turkey, until such time as the report
    identified in subsection (a) has been submitted.
    (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
    (1) the congressional defense committees; and
    (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and
    Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.
    SEC. 1283. SENSE OF THE CONGRESS CONCERNING MILITARY-TO-MILITARY
    DIALOGUES.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
    (1) military-to-military dialogues, including in the case of
    allies, partners, and adversaries and potential adversaries, can
    be a useful and important tool for advancing United States
    national security objectives in a complex, interactive, and
    dynamic security environment;
    (2) frameworks for military-to-military dialogues should be
    flexible and adaptable to such a security environment and should
    be informed by national security guidance, such as the 2017
    National Security Strategy and the 2018 National Defense
    Strategy; and
    (3) military-to-military dialogues can and should be
    reliable, enduring, and tailorable based on circumstance, so
    that

    [[Page 2076]]

    such dialogues can be trusted and available when needed,
    particularly amid escalating tensions.
    SEC. 1284. MODIFICATIONS TO GLOBAL ENGAGEMENT CENTER.

    Section 1287 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (22 U.S.C. 2656 note) is amended--
    (1) by amending paragraph (2) of subsection (a) to read as
    follows:
    ``(2) Purpose.--The purpose of the Center shall be to
    direct, lead, synchronize, integrate, and coordinate efforts of
    the Federal Government to recognize, understand, expose, and
    counter foreign state and foreign non-state propaganda and
    disinformation efforts aimed at undermining or influencing the
    policies, security, or stability of the United States and United
    States allies and partner nations.'';
    (2) in subsection (b)--
    (A) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows:
    ``(1) Direct, lead, synchronize, integrate, and coordinate
    interagency and international efforts to track and evaluate
    counterfactual narratives abroad that threaten the policies,
    security, or stability of the United States and United States
    allies and partner nations.'';
    (B) by amending paragraph (4) to read as follows:
    ``(4) Identify current and emerging trends in foreign
    propaganda and disinformation in order to coordinate and shape
    the development of tactics, techniques, and procedures to expose
    and refute foreign propaganda and disinformation, and pro-
    actively support the promotion of credible, fact-based
    narratives and policies to audiences outside the United
    States.'';
    (C) by redesignating paragraphs (6) through (10) as
    paragraphs (7) through (11), respectively;
    (D) by inserting after paragraph (5) the following
    new paragraph:
    ``(6) Measure and evaluate the activities of the Center,
    including the outcomes of such activities, and implement
    mechanisms to ensure that the activities of the Center are
    updated to reflect the results of such measurement and
    evaluation.''; and
    (E) by amending paragraph (8), as so redesignated,
    to read as follows:
    ``(8) Use information from appropriate interagency entities
    to identify the countries, geographic areas, and populations
    most susceptible to propaganda and disinformation, as well as
    the countries, geographic areas, and populations in which such
    propaganda and disinformation is likely to cause the most
    harm.'';
    (3) in subsection (d), by amending paragraphs (1) and (2) to
    read as follows:
    ``(1) Detailees and assignees.--Any Federal Government
    employee may be detailed or assigned to the Center with or
    without reimbursement, consistent with applicable laws and
    regulations regarding such employee, and such detail or
    assignment shall be without interruption or loss of status or
    privilege.
    ``(2) Temporary personnel.--The Secretary of State should,
    when hiring temporary United States citizen personnel,
    preference the use of Foreign Service limited appointments both
    in the United States and abroad in accordance with section

    [[Page 2077]]

    309 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 3949). The
    Secretary may hire United States citizens or aliens, as
    appropriate, including as personal services contractors, for
    purposes of personnel resources of the Center, if--
    ``(A) the Secretary determines that existing
    personnel resources or expertise are insufficient;
    ``(B) the period in which services are provided by a
    personal services contractor, including options, does
    not exceed 3 years, unless the Secretary determines that
    exceptional circumstances justify an extension of up to
    one additional year;
    ``(C) not more than 50 United States citizens or
    aliens are employed as personal services contractors
    under the authority of this paragraph at any time; and
    ``(D) the authority of this paragraph is only used
    to obtain specialized skills or experience or to respond
    to urgent needs.'';
    (4) in subsection (e), by amending paragraphs (1) and (2) to
    read as follows:
    ``(1) In general.--For each of fiscal years 2019 and 2020,
    the Secretary of Defense is authorized to transfer, from amounts
    appropriated to the Secretary pursuant to the authorization
    under this Act, to the Secretary of State not more than
    $60,000,000, to carry out the functions of the Center.
    ``(2) Notice requirement.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    notify the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
    Appropriations, and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
    Senate and the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
    Appropriations, the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and the
    Committee on Oversight and Government Reform of the House of
    Representatives of a proposed transfer under paragraph (1) not
    less than 15 days prior to making such transfer.'';
    (5) in subsection (f), by amending paragraphs (1) and (2) to
    read as follows:
    ``(1) Authority for grants.--The Center is authorized to
    provide grants or contracts of financial support to civil
    society groups, media content providers, nongovernmental
    organizations, federally funded research and development
    centers, private companies, or academic institutions for the
    following purposes:
    ``(A) To support local entities and linkages among
    such entities, including independent media entities,
    that are best positioned to refute foreign propaganda
    and disinformation in affected communities.
    ``(B) To collect and store examples of print,
    online, and social media disinformation and propaganda
    directed at the United States or United States allies
    and partner nations.
    ``(C) To analyze and report on tactics, techniques,
    and procedures of foreign information warfare and other
    efforts with respect to disinformation and propaganda.
    ``(D) To support efforts by the Center to counter
    efforts by foreign entities to use disinformation and
    propaganda to undermine or influence the policies,
    security, and social and political stability of the
    United States and United States allies and partner
    nations.

    [[Page 2078]]

    ``(2) Funding availability and limitations.--The Secretary
    of State shall provide that each entity that receives funds
    under this subsection is selected in accordance with the
    relevant existing regulations through a process that ensures
    such entity has the credibility and capability to carry out
    effectively and in accordance with United States interests and
    objectives the purposes specified in paragraph (1) for which
    such entity received such funding.'';
    (6) by redesignating subsections (h) and (i) as subsections
    (i) and (j), respectively; and
    (7) by inserting after subsection (g) the following new
    subsection:

    ``(h) Congressional Briefings.--The Secretary of State, together
    with the heads of other relevant Federal departments and agencies, shall
    provide a briefing to the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
    Appropriations, and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and
    the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on Appropriations, the
    Committee on Foreign Affairs, and the Committee on Oversight and
    Government Reform of the House of Representatives not less often than
    annually regarding the activities of the Global Engagement Center. The
    briefings required under this subsection shall terminate on the date
    specified in subsection (j).''.
    SEC. 1285. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON COUNTERING HYBRID THREATS AND
    MALIGN INFLUENCE.

    It is the sense of Congress that the Secretary of Defense and the
    Secretary of State should--
    (1) work together to build and lead an international effort
    among like-minded democratic countries to increase awareness of
    and resilience to the Kremlin's malign influence operations; and
    (2) urgently prioritize submission of the report required by
    section 1239A(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1671) on a
    comprehensive strategy to counter malign activities of Russia.
    SEC. 1286. <>  INITIATIVE TO SUPPORT
    PROTECTION OF NATIONAL SECURITY ACADEMIC
    RESEARCHERS FROM UNDUE INFLUENCE AND
    OTHER SECURITY THREATS.

    (a) Initiative Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall, in
    consultation with other appropriate government organizations, establish
    an initiative to work with academic institutions who perform defense
    research and engineering activities--
    (1) to support protection of intellectual property,
    controlled information, key personnel, and information about
    critical technologies relevant to national security;
    (2) to limit undue influence, including through foreign
    talent programs, by countries to exploit United States
    technology within the Department of Defense research, science
    and technology, and innovation enterprise; and
    (3) to support efforts toward development of domestic talent
    in relevant scientific and engineering fields.

    (b) Institutions and Organizations.--
    (1) In general.--The initiative required by subsection (a)
    shall be developed and executed to the maximum extent
    practicable with academic research institutions and other
    educational and research organizations.

    [[Page 2079]]

    (2) Record of excellence.--In selecting research
    institutions of higher education under this subsection, the
    Secretary shall prioritize selection of institutions of higher
    education that the Secretary determines demonstrate a record of
    excellence in industrial security in academia and in research
    and development.

    (c) Requirements.--The initiative required by subsection (a) shall
    include development of the following:
    (1) Information exchange forum and information repositories
    to enable awareness of security threats and influence operations
    being executed against the United States research, technology,
    and innovation enterprise.
    (2) Training and other support for academic institutions to
    promote security and limit undue influence on institutions and
    personnel, including financial support for execution for such
    activities.
    (3) The capacity of government and academic institutions and
    institutions of higher education to assess whether individuals
    affiliated with Department of Defense programs have participated
    in or are currently participating in foreign talent programs or
    expert recruitment programs.
    (4) Opportunities to collaborate with defense researchers
    and research organizations in secure facilities to promote
    protection of critical information and strengthen defense
    against foreign intelligence services.
    (5) Regulations and procedures--
    (A) for government and academic organizations and
    personnel to support the goals of the initiative; and
    (B) that are consistent with policies that protect
    open and scientific exchange in fundamental research.
    (6) Policies to limit or prohibit funding provided by the
    Department of Defense for institutions or individual researchers
    who knowingly violate regulations developed under the
    initiative, including regulations relating to foreign talent
    programs.
    (7) Initiatives to support the transition of the results of
    academic institution research programs into defense
    capabilities.

    (d) Briefing.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall provide a briefing to the
    congressional defense committees on the following:
    (1) Ongoing implementation of the initiative required by
    subsection (a).
    (2) The development of a definition for ``foreign talent
    programs'' for the purposes of the initiative.
    (3) The preliminary results of the report required by
    subsection (e).

    (e) Report.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on the activities
    carried out under the initiative required by subsection (a).
    (2) Contents.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall
    include the following:
    (A) A description of the activities conducted and
    the progress made under the initiative.
    (B) The findings of the Secretary with respect to
    the initiative.

    [[Page 2080]]

    (C) Such recommendations as the Secretary may have
    for legislative or administrative action relating to the
    matters described in subsection (a), including actions
    related to foreign talent programs.
    (D) Identification and discussion of the gaps in
    legal authorities that need to be improve to enhance the
    security of research institutions of higher education
    performing defense research.
    (E) A description of the actions taken by such
    institutions to comply with such best practices and
    guidelines as may be established by under the
    initiative.
    (3) Form.--The report submitted under paragraph (1) shall be
    submitted in both unclassified and classified formats, as
    appropriate.

    (f) Institution of Higher Education Defined.--The term ``institution
    of higher education'' has the meaning given such term in section 101 of
    the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001).
    SEC. 1287. REPORT ON HONDURAS, GUATEMALA, AND EL SALVADOR.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in coordination with the
    Secretary of Defense and other appropriate agencies, shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees, the Committee on Foreign Relations of
    the Senate, and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
    Representatives a report regarding narcotics trafficking corruption and
    illicit campaign finance in Honduras, Guatemala, and El Salvador.
    (b) Matters to Be Included.--The report required under subsection
    (a) shall include--
    (1) the names of senior government officials in Honduras,
    Guatemala, and El Salvador who are known to have committed or
    facilitated acts of grand corruption or narcotics trafficking;
    (2) the names of elected officials in Honduras, Guatemala,
    and El Salvador who are known to have received campaign funds
    that are the proceeds of narco-trafficking or other illicit
    activities in the last 2 years; and
    (3) the names of individuals in Honduras, Guatemala, and El
    Salvador who are known to have facilitated the financing of
    political campaigns in any of the Northern Triangle countries
    with the proceeds of narco-trafficking or other illicit
    activities in the last 2 years.

    (c) Form.--The report submitted under subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    SEC. 1288. MODIFICATION OF FREEDOM OF NAVIGATION REPORTING
    REQUIREMENTS.

    Subsection (a) of section 1275 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2540), as
    amended by section 1262(a)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1689), is further
    amended by striking ``the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and
    the House of Representatives'' and inserting ``the Committee on Armed
    Services and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the
    Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the
    House of Representatives''.

    [[Page 2081]]

    SEC. 1289. COORDINATION OF EFFORTS TO NEGOTIATE FREE TRADE
    AGREEMENTS WITH CERTAIN SUB-SAHARAN
    AFRICAN COUNTRIES.

    Section 1293 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 19 U.S.C. 3723 note) is amended by adding
    at the end the following:
    ``(c) Coordination With Millennium Challenge Corporation.--
    ``(1) In general.--After the date of the enactment of this
    subsection, with respect to those countries identified under
    section 110(b)(1) of the Trade Preferences Extension Act of 2015
    (Public Law 114-27; 129 Stat. 370; 19 U.S.C. 3705 note) that
    also meet the country description in paragraph (2), the United
    States Trade Representative shall consult and coordinate with
    the Millennium Challenge Corporation and the United States
    Agency for International Development for the purpose of
    developing and carrying out the plan required by section 116(b)
    of the African Growth and Opportunity Act (19 U.S.C. 3723(b)).
    ``(2) Country description.--A country is described in this
    paragraph if the country--
    ``(A) has entered into a Millennium Challenge
    Compact pursuant to section 609 of the Millennium
    Challenge Act of 2003 (22 U.S.C. 7708); or
    ``(B) is selected by the Board of Directors of the
    Millennium Challenge Corporation under subsection (c) of
    section 607 of that Act (22 U.S.C. 7706) from among the
    countries determined to be eligible countries under
    subsection (a) of that section.''.
    SEC. 1290. CERTIFICATIONS REGARDING ACTIONS BY SAUDI ARABIA AND
    THE UNITED ARAB EMIRATES IN YEMEN.

    (a) Restriction.--
    (1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), if the Secretary
    of State is unable under subsection (c) or (d) to certify that
    the Government of Saudi Arabia and the Government of the United
    Arab Emirates are undertaking the effort, measures, and actions
    described in subsection (c), no Federal funds may be obligated
    or expended after the deadline for the applicable certification
    to provide authorized in-flight refueling pursuant to section
    2342 of title 10, United States Code, or other applicable
    statutory authority, of Saudi or Saudi-led coalition non-United
    States aircraft conducting missions in Yemen, other than
    missions related to--
    (A) al Qaeda, al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula
    (AQAP), or the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS);
    (B) countering the transport, assembly, or
    employment of ballistic missiles or components in Yemen;
    (C) helping coalition aircraft return safely to base
    in emergency situations;
    (D) force protection of United States aircraft,
    ships, or personnel; or
    (E) freedom of navigation for United States military
    and international commerce.
    (2) Waiver.--The Secretary may waive the restriction in
    paragraph (1) with respect to a particular certification if the
    Secretary--

    [[Page 2082]]

    (A) certifies to the appropriate committees of
    Congress that the waiver is in the national security
    interests of the United States; and
    (B) submits to the appropriate committees of
    Congress a report, in written and unclassified form,
    setting forth--
    (i) the effort in subsection (c)(1)(A),
    measures in subsection (c)(1)(B), or actions in
    subsections (c)(1)(C) or (c)(2), or combination
    thereof, about which the Secretary is unable to
    make the certification;
    (ii) a detailed explanation why the Secretary
    is unable to make the certification about such
    effort, measures, or actions;
    (iii) a description of the actions the
    Secretary is taking to encourage the Government of
    Saudi Arabia or the Government of the United Arab
    Emirates, as applicable, to undertake such effort,
    measures, or actions; and
    (iv) a detailed justification for the waiver.

    (b) Reporting Requirement.--Not later than 30 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the President or the President's designee
    shall provide a briefing to the appropriate committees of Congress
    including, at a minimum--
    (1) a description of Saudi Arabia and the United Arab
    Emirates' military and political objectives in Yemen and whether
    United States assistance to the Saudi-led coalition has resulted
    in significant progress towards meeting those objectives;
    (2) a description of efforts by the Government of Saudi
    Arabia to avoid disproportionate harm to civilians and civilian
    objects in Yemen, and an assessment of whether United States
    assistance to the Saudi-led coalition has led to a demonstrable
    decrease in civilians killed or injured by Saudi-led airstrikes
    and damage to civilian infrastructure;
    (3) an assessment of the United Nations Verification and
    Inspection Mechanism (UNVIM) in Yemen and an assessment of the
    need for existing secondary inspection and clearance processes
    and transshipment requirements on humanitarian and commercial
    vessels that have been cleared by UNVIM;
    (4) a description of the sources of external support for the
    Houthi forces, including financial assistance, weapons
    transfers, operational planning, training, and advisory
    assistance;
    (5) an assessment of the applicability of United States and
    international sanctions to Houthi forces that have committed
    grave human rights abuses, obstructed international aid, and
    launched ballistic missiles into Saudi territory, and an
    assessment of the applicability of United States and
    international sanctions to individuals or entities providing the
    Houthi forces with material support; and
    (6) an assessment of the effect of the Saudi-led coalition's
    military operations in Yemen on the efforts of the United States
    to defeat al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula and the Islamic
    State of Iraq and the Levant.

    (c) Initial Certification.--Not later than 30 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the
    appropriate committees of Congress a certification indicating whether--

    [[Page 2083]]

    (1) the Government of Saudi Arabia and the Government of the
    United Arab Emirates are undertaking--
    (A) an urgent and good faith effort to support
    diplomatic efforts to end the civil war in Yemen;
    (B) appropriate measures to alleviate the
    humanitarian crisis in Yemen by increasing access for
    Yemenis to food, fuel, medicine, and medical evacuation,
    including through the appropriate use of Yemen's Red Sea
    ports, including the port of Hudaydah, the airport in
    Sana'a, and external border crossings with Saudi Arabia;
    and
    (C) demonstrable actions to reduce the risk of harm
    to civilians and civilian infrastructure resulting from
    military operations of the Government of Saudi Arabia
    and the Government of the United Arab Emirates in Yemen,
    including by--
    (i) complying with applicable agreements and
    laws regulating defense articles purchased or
    transferred from the United States; and
    (ii) taking appropriate steps to avoid
    disproportionate harm to civilians and civilian
    infrastructure; and
    (2) in the case of Saudi Arabia, the Government of Saudi
    Arabia is undertaking appropriate actions to reduce any
    unnecessary delays to shipments associated with secondary
    inspection and clearance processes other than UNVIM.

    (d) Subsequent Certifications.--Not later than 180 and 360 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State
    shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a certification
    indicating whether the Government of Saudi Arabia and the Government of
    the United Arab Emirates are undertaking the effort, measures, and
    actions described in subsection (c).
    (e) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be construed
    as authorizing the use of military force.
    (f) Form of Certifications.--The certifications required under
    subsections (c) and (d) shall be written, detailed, and submitted in
    unclassified form.
    (g) Strategy Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in coordination with the
    Secretary of Defense and the Administrator of the United States Agency
    for International Development, shall submit to the appropriate
    committees of Congress an unclassified report listing United States
    objectives in Yemen and detailing a strategy to accomplish those
    objectives. The report shall be unclassified but may include a
    classified annex.
    (h) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
    (1) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on
    Armed Services, and the Committee on Appropriations of the
    Senate; and
    (2) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on Armed
    Services, and the Committee on Appropriations of the House of
    Representatives.
    SEC. 1291. <>  TREATMENT OF RWANDAN
    PATRIOTIC FRONT AND RWANDAN PATRIOTIC
    ARMY UNDER IMMIGRATION AND NATIONALITY
    ACT.

    (a) Removal of Treatment as Terrorist Organizations.--

    [[Page 2084]]

    (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the
    Rwandan Patriotic Front and the Rwandan Patriotic Army shall be
    excluded from the definition of terrorist organization (as
    defined in section 212(a)(3)(B)(vi)(III) of the Immigration and
    Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1182(a)(3)(B)(vi)(III))) for purposes
    of such section 212(a)(3)(B) for any period before August 1,
    1994.
    (2) Exception.--
    (A) In general.--The Secretary of State, in
    consultation with the Secretary of Homeland Security and
    the Attorney General, or the Secretary of Homeland
    Security, in consultation with the Secretary of State
    and the Attorney General, as applicable, may suspend the
    application of paragraph (1) for the Rwandan Patriotic
    Front or the Rwandan Patriotic Army in the sole and
    unreviewable discretion of such applicable Secretary.
    (B) Report.--Not later than, or contemporaneously
    with, a suspension of paragraph (1) under subparagraph
    (A), the Secretary of State or the Secretary of Homeland
    Security, as applicable, shall submit to the appropriate
    committees of Congress a report on the justification for
    such suspension.

    (b) Relief From Inadmissibility.--
    (1) Activities before august 1, 1994.--Section 212(a)(3)(B)
    of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1182(a)(3)(B))
    shall not apply to an alien with respect to any activity
    undertaken by the alien in association with the Rwandan
    Patriotic Front or the Rwandan Patriotic Army before August 1,
    1994.
    (2) Exceptions.--
    (A) In general.--Paragraph (1) shall not apply if
    the Secretary of State or the Secretary of Homeland
    Security, as applicable, determines in the sole
    unreviewable discretion of such applicable Secretary
    that--
    (i) in the totality of the circumstances, such
    alien--
    (I) poses a threat to the safety and
    security of the United States; or
    (II) does not merit a visa,
    admission to the United States, or a
    grant of an immigration benefit or
    protection; or
    (ii) such alien committed, ordered, incited,
    assisted, or otherwise participated in the
    commission of--
    (I) an offense described in section
    2441 of title 18, United States Code; or
    (II) an offense described in
    Presidential Proclamation 8697, dated
    August 4, 2011.
    (B) Implementation.--Subparagraph (A) shall be
    implemented by the Secretary of State and the Secretary
    of Homeland Security, in consultation with the Attorney
    General.

    (c) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
    (1) the Committee on the Judiciary, the Committee on Foreign
    Relations, the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental
    Affairs, and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate; and
    (2) the Committee on the Judiciary, the Committee on Foreign
    Affairs, the Committee on Homeland Security, and

    [[Page 2085]]

    the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives.
    SEC. 1292. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS TO IMPLEMENT THE
    ARMS TRADE TREATY.

    (a) In General.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by
    this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for the
    Department of Defense may be obligated or expended to implement the Arms
    Trade Treaty, or to make any change to existing programs, projects, or
    activities as approved by Congress in furtherance of, pursuant to, or
    otherwise to implement such Treaty, unless the Treaty has received the
    advice and consent of the Senate and has been the subject of
    implementing legislation, as required, by Congress.
    (b) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be
    construed to preclude the Department of Defense from assisting foreign
    countries in bringing their laws and regulations up to United States
    standards.
    SEC. 1293. PROHIBITION ON PROVISION OF WEAPONS AND OTHER FORMS OF
    SUPPORT TO CERTAIN ORGANIZATIONS.

    None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or
    otherwise made available to the Department of Defense for fiscal year
    2019 may be used to knowingly provide weapons or any other form of
    support to Al Qaeda, the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS), Jabhat
    Fateh al Sham, or any individual or group affiliated with any such
    organization.
    SEC. 1294. MODIFIED WAIVER AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN SANCTIONABLE
    TRANSACTIONS UNDER SECTION 231 OF THE
    COUNTERING AMERICA'S ADVERSARIES THROUGH
    SANCTIONS ACT.

    (a) In General.--Section 231 of the Countering America's Adversaries
    Through Sanctions Act (Public Law 115-44; 22 U.S.C. 9525) is amended--
    (1) by redesignating subsections (d) and (e) as subsection
    (e) and (f), respectively; and
    (2) by inserting after subsection (c), as amended, the
    following new subsection:

    ``(d) Modified Waiver Authority for Certain Sanctionable
    Transactions Under This Section.--
    ``(1) In general.--The President may use the authority under
    section 236(b) to waive the application of sanctions with
    respect to a person under this section without regard to section
    216 if, not later than 30 days prior to the waiver taking
    effect, the President certifies in writing to the appropriate
    congressional committees and the Committee on Armed Services of
    the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives that--
    ``(A) the waiver is in the national security
    interests of the United States;
    ``(B) the significant transaction described in
    subsection (a) that the person engaged in with respect
    to which the waiver is being exercised--
    ``(i) is not a significant transaction with--
    ``(I) the Main Intelligence Agency
    of the General Staff of the Armed Forces
    of the Russian Federation;

    [[Page 2086]]

    ``(II) the Federal Security Service
    of the Russian Federation;
    ``(III) the Foreign Intelligence
    Service of the Russian Federation;
    ``(IV) Autonomous Noncommercial
    Professional Organization/Professional
    Association of Designers of Data
    Processing (ANO PO KSI);
    ``(V) the Special Technology Center;
    ``(VI) Zorsecurity; or
    ``(VII) any person that the
    Secretary of State, in consultation with
    the Director of National Intelligence,
    determines--
    ``(aa) to be part of, or
    operating for or on behalf of,
    the defense or intelligence
    sector of the Government of the
    Russian Federation; and
    ``(bb) has directly
    participated in or facilitated
    cyber intrusions by the
    Government of the Russian
    Federation; and
    ``(ii) would not--
    ``(I) endanger the integrity of any
    multilateral alliance of which the
    United States is a part;
    ``(II) adversely affect ongoing
    operations of the Armed Forces of the
    United States, including coalition
    operations in which the Armed Forces of
    the United States participate;
    ``(III) result in a significant
    negative impact to defense cooperation
    between the United States and the
    country whose government has primary
    jurisdiction over the person; and
    ``(IV) significantly increase the
    risk of compromising United States
    defense systems and operational
    capabilities; and
    ``(C) the government with primary jurisdiction over
    the person--
    ``(i) is taking or will take steps to reduce
    its inventory of major defense equipment and
    advanced conventional weapons produced by the
    defense sector of the Russian Federation as a
    share of its total inventory of major defense
    equipment and advanced conventional weapons over a
    specified period; or
    ``(ii) is cooperating with the United States
    Government on other security matters that are
    critical to United States strategic interests.
    ``(2) Form.--The certification described in paragraph (1)
    shall be transmitted in an unclassified form, and may contain a
    classified annex.
    ``(3) Report.--
    ``(A) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the
    date on which the President submits a certification
    described in paragraph (1) with respect to the waiver of
    the application of sanctions with respect to a person
    under this section, and annually thereafter for two
    years, the Secretary of State and the Secretary of
    Defense shall jointly submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees and the Committee on Armed
    Services of the Senate and the

    [[Page 2087]]

    Committee on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives a report on the waiver.
    ``(B) Matters to be included.--The report required
    by subparagraph (A) shall include--
    ``(i) the extent to which such waiver has or
    has not resulted in the compromise of United
    States systems and operational capabilities,
    including through the diversion of United States
    sensitive technology to a person that is part of,
    or operates for or on behalf of, the defense or
    intelligence sectors of the Government of the
    Russian Federation; and
    ``(ii) the extent to which the government with
    primary jurisdiction over the person is taking
    specific actions to further the enforcement of
    this title.''.

    (b) <>  Rule of Construction.--Nothing in
    subsection (d) of section 231 of the Countering America's Adversaries
    Through Sanctions Act (Public Law 115-44; 22 U.S.C. 9525), as added by
    subsection (a) of this section, shall be construed to modify, waive, or
    terminate any existing sanctions with respect to the Russian Federation,
    including any Russian person or entity, that are in effect on the date
    of the enactment of this Act.

    (c) Report.--
    (1) Initial report.--Not later than 90 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the President shall submit to the
    appropriate congressional committees a report that describes
    those persons that the President has determined under section
    231 of the Countering America's Adversaries Through Sanctions
    Act (Public Law 115-44; 22 U.S.C. 9525) have knowingly engaged,
    on or after August 2, 2017, in a significant transaction with a
    person that is part of, or operates for or on behalf of, the
    defense or intelligence sectors of the Government of the Russian
    Federation, as defined in guidance required under subsection (e)
    of that section, as redesignated by subsection (a)(1) of this
    section.
    (2) Updates.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    submission of the report required by paragraph (1), and every 90
    days thereafter for a period of 5 years, the President shall
    submit to the appropriate congressional committees an update to
    the report required by that paragraph.
    (3) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) and each
    update required by paragraph (2) shall contain the following:
    (A) A list of persons that the President has
    determined under section 231 of the Countering America's
    Adversaries Through Sanctions Act (Public Law 115-44; 22
    U.S.C. 9525) have knowingly engaged, on or after August
    2, 2017, in a significant transaction with a person that
    is part of, or operates for or on behalf of, the defense
    or intelligence sectors of the Government of the Russian
    Federation, as defined in guidance required under
    subsection (e) of that section, as redesignated by
    subsection (a)(1) of this section.
    (B) For the initial report required by paragraph
    (1), a year-by-year and country-by-country description
    of significant transactions from persons described in
    paragraph (1), dating back to August 2, 2017, and for
    each update required by paragraph (2), such a
    description of significant transactions dating back to
    the date of submission of the most

    [[Page 2088]]

    recent report submitted under paragraph (1) or the most
    recent update submitted under paragraph (2), as
    applicable.
    (C) A description of the significant transactions
    described in subsection (a) of such section 231,
    including, for each such transaction, types of material
    and equipment involved, the monetary value of the
    transaction, and the duration of any contract involved.
    (D) A description of the diplomatic efforts by the
    Government of the United States, if any, to persuade
    persons to no longer conduct significant transactions
    with persons that are part of, or operate for or on
    behalf of, the defense or intelligence sectors of the
    Government of the Russian Federation, as defined in
    guidance required under subsection (e) of such section
    231, as redesignated by subsection (a)(1) of this
    section.
    (E) A description of significant transactions with
    persons that are part of, or operate for or on behalf
    of, the defense or intelligence sectors of the
    Government of the Russian Federation, if any, that the
    Government of the United States through diplomatic
    efforts was able to persuade persons not to engage in,
    including a description of each such transaction and the
    monetary value of the transaction.
    (4) Form.--The initial report required by paragraph (1) and
    each update required under paragraph (2) shall be submitted in
    unclassified form, but may contain a classified annex.
    (5) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In this
    subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    has the meaning given that term in section 221 of the Countering
    Russian Influence in Europe and Eurasia Act of 2017 (22 U.S.C.
    9521) and includes the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate
    and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives.

    (d) <>  Exception Relating to Importation
    of Goods.--No provision affecting sanctions under this section or an
    amendment made by this section shall apply to any portion of a sanction
    that affects the importation of goods.
    SEC. 1295. <>  RULE OF CONSTRUCTION
    RELATING TO THE USE OF FORCE.

    Nothing in this Act may be construed to authorize the use of force
    against Iran or North Korea.

    TITLE XIII--COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION

    TITLE XIII--COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION

    Sec. 1301.  Funding allocations.
    Sec. 1302. Specification of cooperative threat reduction funds.

    SEC. 1301. FUNDING ALLOCATIONS.

    Of the $335,240,000 authorized to be appropriated to the Department
    of Defense for fiscal year 2019 in section 301 and made available by the
    funding table in division D for the Department of Defense Cooperative
    Threat Reduction Program established under section 1321 of the
    Department of Defense Cooperative Threat Reduction Act (50 U.S.C. 3711),
    the following amounts may be obligated for the purposes specified:

    [[Page 2089]]

    (1) For strategic offensive arms elimination, $2,823,000.
    (2) For chemical weapons destruction, $5,446,000.
    (3) For global nuclear security, $29,001,000.
    (4) For cooperative biological engagement, $197,585,000.
    (5) For proliferation prevention, $74,937,000.
    (6) For activities designated as Other Assessments/
    Administrative Costs, $25,448,000.
    SEC. 1302. SPECIFICATION OF COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION FUNDS.

    Funds appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations
    in section 301 and made available by the funding table in division D for
    the Department of Defense Cooperative Threat Reduction Program shall be
    available for obligation for fiscal years 2019, 2020, and 2021.

    TITLE XIV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

    Subtitle A--Military Programs

    Sec. 1401. Working capital funds.
    Sec. 1402. Chemical agents and munitions destruction, defense.
    Sec. 1403. Drug interdiction and counter-drug activities, defense-wide.
    Sec. 1404. Defense inspector general.
    Sec. 1405. Defense health program.

    Subtitle B--Armed Forces Retirement Home

    Sec. 1411. Authorization of appropriations for Armed Forces Retirement
    Home.
    Sec. 1412. Expansion of eligibility for residence at the Armed Forces
    Retirement Home.
    Sec. 1413. Oversight of health care provided to residents of the Armed
    Forces Retirement Home.
    Sec. 1414. Modification of authority on acceptance of gifts for the
    Armed Forces Retirement Home.
    Sec. 1415. Relief for residents of the Armed Forces Retirement Home
    impacted by increase in fees.
    Sec. 1416. Limitation on applicability of fee increase for residents of
    the Armed Forces Retirement Home.

    Subtitle C--Other Matters

    Sec. 1421. Authority for transfer of funds to joint Department of
    Defense-Department of Veterans Affairs medical facility
    demonstration fund for Captain James A. Lovell Health Care
    Center, Illinois.
    Sec. 1422. Economical and efficient operation of working capital fund
    activities.
    Sec. 1423. Consolidation of reporting requirements under the Strategic
    and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act.
    Sec. 1424. Quarterly briefing on progress of chemical demilitarization
    program.

    Subtitle A--Military Programs

    SEC. 1401. WORKING CAPITAL FUNDS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019
    for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of the
    Department of Defense for providing capital for working capital and
    revolving funds, as specified in the funding table in section 4501.
    SEC. 1402. CHEMICAL AGENTS AND MUNITIONS DESTRUCTION, DEFENSE.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized to
    be appropriated for the Department of Defense for

    [[Page 2090]]

    fiscal year 2019 for expenses, not otherwise provided for, for Chemical
    Agents and Munitions Destruction, Defense, as specified in the funding
    table in section 4501.
    (b) Use.--Amounts authorized to be appropriated under subsection (a)
    are authorized for--
    (1) the destruction of lethal chemical agents and munitions
    in accordance with section 1412 of the Department of Defense
    Authorization Act, 1986 (50 U.S.C. 1521); and
    (2) the destruction of chemical warfare materiel of the
    United States that is not covered by section 1412 of such Act.
    SEC. 1403. DRUG INTERDICTION AND COUNTER-DRUG ACTIVITIES, DEFENSE-
    WIDE.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the Department of
    Defense for fiscal year 2019 for expenses, not otherwise provided for,
    for Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities, Defense-wide, as
    specified in the funding table in section 4501.
    SEC. 1404. DEFENSE INSPECTOR GENERAL.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the Department of
    Defense for fiscal year 2019 for expenses, not otherwise provided for,
    for the Office of the Inspector General of the Department of Defense, as
    specified in the funding table in section 4501.
    SEC. 1405. DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019
    for the Defense Health Program for use of the Armed Forces and other
    activities and agencies of the Department of Defense for providing for
    the health of eligible beneficiaries, as specified in the funding table
    in section 4501.

    Subtitle B--Armed Forces Retirement Home

    SEC. 1411. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR ARMED FORCES
    RETIREMENT HOME.

    There is hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019
    from the Armed Forces Retirement Home Trust Fund the sum of $64,300,000
    for the operation of the Armed Forces Retirement Home.
    SEC. 1412. EXPANSION OF ELIGIBILITY FOR RESIDENCE AT THE ARMED
    FORCES RETIREMENT HOME.

    Section 1512 of the Armed Forces Retirement Home Act of 1991 (24
    U.S.C. 412) is amended to read as follows:
    ``SEC. 1512. RESIDENTS OF RETIREMENT HOME.

    ``(a) Persons Eligible To Be Residents.--Except as provided in
    subsection (b), the following persons who served as members of the Armed
    Forces, at least one-half of whose service was not active commissioned
    service (other than as a warrant officer or limited-duty officer), are
    eligible to become residents of the Retirement Home:
    ``(1) Persons who are 60 years of age or over and were
    discharged or released from service in the Armed Forces after 20
    or more years of active service.

    [[Page 2091]]

    ``(2) Persons who are determined under rules prescribed by
    the Chief Operating Officer to be suffering from a service-
    connected disability incurred in the line of duty in the Armed
    Forces.
    ``(3) Persons who served in a war theater during a time of
    war declared by Congress or were eligible for hostile fire
    special pay under section 310 or 351 of title 37, United States
    Code, and who are determined under rules prescribed by the Chief
    Operating Officer to be suffering from injuries, disease, or
    disability.
    ``(4) Persons who served in a women's component of the Armed
    Forces before June 12, 1948, and are determined under rules
    prescribed by the Chief Operating Officer to be eligible for
    admission because of compelling personal circumstances.

    ``(b) Persons Ineligible to Be Residents.--The following persons are
    ineligible to become a resident of the Retirement Home:
    ``(1) A person who--
    ``(A) has been convicted of a felony; or
    ``(B) was discharged or released from service in the
    Armed Forces under other than honorable conditions.
    ``(2) A person with substance abuse or mental health
    problems, except upon a judgment and satisfactory determination
    by the Chief Operating Officer that--
    ``(A) the person has been evaluated by a qualified
    health professional selected by the Retirement Home;
    ``(B) the Retirement Home can accommodate the
    person's condition; and
    ``(C) the person agrees to such conditions of
    residency as the Retirement Home may require.

    ``(c) Acceptance.--To apply for acceptance as a resident of a
    facility of the Retirement Home, a person eligible to be a resident
    shall submit to the Administrator of that facility an application in
    such form and containing such information as the Chief Operating Officer
    may require.
    ``(d) Priorities for Acceptance.--The Chief Operating Officer shall
    establish a system of priorities for the acceptance of residents so that
    the most deserving applicants will be accepted whenever the number of
    eligible applicants is greater than the Retirement Home can accommodate.
    ``(e) Spouses of Residents.--
    ``(1) Authority to admit.--Except as otherwise established
    pursuant to subsection (d), the spouse of a person accepted as a
    resident of a facility of the Retirement Home may be admitted to
    that facility if the spouse--
    ``(A) is a covered beneficiary within the meaning of
    section 1072(5) of title 10, United States Code;
    ``(B) is not ineligible to become a resident as
    provided in subsection (b); and
    ``(C) submits an application for admittance in
    accordance with subsection (c).
    ``(2) Treatment as resident.--A spouse admitted in
    accordance with paragraph (1) shall be a resident of the
    Retirement Home consistent with this Act, except as the Chief
    Operating Officer may otherwise provide.''.

    [[Page 2092]]

    SEC. 1413. OVERSIGHT OF HEALTH CARE PROVIDED TO RESIDENTS OF THE
    ARMED FORCES RETIREMENT HOME.

    Section 1513A(c) of the Armed Forces Retirement Home Act of 1991 (24
    U.S.C. 413a(c)) is amended--
    (1) by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the following
    new paragraph (1):
    ``(1) Facilitate and monitor the timely availability to
    residents of the Retirement Home such medical, mental health,
    and dental care services as such residents may require at
    locations other than the Retirement Home.''
    (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``Ensure'' and inserting
    ``Monitor''.
    SEC. 1414. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY ON ACCEPTANCE OF GIFTS FOR
    THE ARMED FORCES RETIREMENT HOME.

    Paragraph (1) of section 1515(f) of the Armed Forces Retirement Home
    Act of 1991 (24 U.S.C. 415(f)) is amended to read as follows:
    ``(1) The Chief Operating Officer may accept, receive, solicit,
    hold, administer, and use any gift, devise, or bequest, either
    absolutely or in trust, of real or personal property, or any income
    therefrom or other interest therein, for the benefit of the Retirement
    Home.''.
    SEC. 1415. <>  RELIEF FOR RESIDENTS OF THE
    ARMED FORCES RETIREMENT HOME IMPACTED BY
    INCREASE IN FEES.

    (a) Prohibition on Removal for Inability To Pay Fee Increase.--A
    resident of the Armed Forces Retirement Home as of September 30, 2018,
    may not be removed or released from the Retirement Home after that date
    based solely upon the inability of the resident to pay the amount of any
    increase in fees applicable to residents of the Retirement Home that
    takes effect on October 1, 2018.
    (b) Other Relief.--The Chief Operating Officer of the Armed Forces
    Retirement Home shall take all actions practicable to accommodate
    residents of the Retirement Home who are impacted by the fee structure
    applicable to residents of the Retirement Home that takes effect on
    October 1, 2018, including through hardship relief, additional
    deductions from gross income, and other appropriate actions.
    SEC. 1416. <>  LIMITATION ON APPLICABILITY
    OF FEE INCREASE FOR RESIDENTS OF THE
    ARMED FORCES RETIREMENT HOME.

    (a) In General.--In the case of an individual who was a resident of
    the Armed Forces Retirement Home as of April 9, 2018, the increase in
    fees for residents of the Home scheduled to take effect on October 1,
    2018, shall occur on an incremental basis over the three-year period
    beginning on October 1, 2018, such that the total fee for such
    individual as a resident of the Home as of the end of such period covers
    the cost of care of such individual as a resident of the Home.
    (b) Notice and Wait on Implementation of Future Increases.--Any
    increase in the fees for residents of the Home that is scheduled to take
    effect after October 1, 2018, may not take effect until 90 days after
    the date on which a report on the increase is submitted to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives.

    [[Page 2093]]

    Subtitle C--Other Matters

    SEC. 1421. AUTHORITY FOR TRANSFER OF FUNDS TO JOINT DEPARTMENT OF
    DEFENSE-DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS
    MEDICAL FACILITY DEMONSTRATION FUND FOR
    CAPTAIN JAMES A. LOVELL HEALTH CARE
    CENTER, ILLINOIS.

    (a) Authority for Transfer of Funds.--Of the funds authorized to be
    appropriated by section 1405 and available for the Defense Health
    Program for operation and maintenance, $113,000,000 may be transferred
    by the Secretary of Defense to the Joint Department of Defense-
    Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Facility Demonstration Fund
    established by subsection (a)(1) of section 1704 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat.
    2571). For purposes of subsection (a)(2) of such section 1704, any funds
    so transferred shall be treated as amounts authorized and appropriated
    specifically for the purpose of such a transfer.
    (b) Use of Transferred Funds.--For the purposes of subsection (b) of
    such section 1704, facility operations for which funds transferred under
    subsection (a) may be used are operations of the Captain James A. Lovell
    Federal Health Care Center, consisting of the North Chicago Veterans
    Affairs Medical Center, the Navy Ambulatory Care Center, and supporting
    facilities designated as a combined Federal medical facility under an
    operational agreement covered by section 706 of the Duncan Hunter
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-
    417; 122 Stat. 4500).
    SEC. 1422. ECONOMICAL AND EFFICIENT OPERATION OF WORKING CAPITAL
    FUND ACTIVITIES.

    Section 2208(e) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    adding at the end the following: ``The accomplishment of the most
    economical and efficient organization and operation of working capital
    fund activities for the purposes of this subsection shall include
    actions toward the following:
    ``(1) Undertaking efforts to optimize the rate structure for
    all requisitioning entities.
    ``(2) Encouraging a working capital fund activity to perform
    reimbursable work for other entities to sustain the efficient
    use of the workforce.
    ``(3) Determining the appropriate leadership level for
    approving work from outside entities to maximize efficiency.''.
    SEC. 1423. CONSOLIDATION OF REPORTING REQUIREMENTS UNDER THE
    STRATEGIC AND CRITICAL MATERIALS STOCK
    PILING ACT.

    Section 11 of the Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act
    (50 U.S.C. 98h-2) is amended--
    (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``January 15'' and
    inserting ``February 15''; and
    (2) in subsection (b)--
    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``Not later'' and
    all that follows through ``report containing'' and
    inserting ``Each report under subsection (a) shall also
    include''; and
    (B) in paragraph (2)--

    [[Page 2094]]

    (i) by striking ``Each'' in the first sentence
    and inserting ``With respect to the plan described
    in paragraph (1), each''; and
    (ii) by striking ``Each such report'' in the
    second sentence and inserting ``With respect to
    such plan, each report''.
    SEC. 1424. QUARTERLY BRIEFING ON PROGRESS OF CHEMICAL
    DEMILITARIZATION PROGRAM.

    Section 1412(j) of the Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986
    (50 U.S.C. 1521(j)) is amended--
    (1) in the heading, by striking ``Semiannual Reports'' and
    inserting ``Quarterly Briefing'';
    (2) in paragraph (1)--
    (A) by striking ``March 1'' and all that follows
    through ``the year in which'' and inserting ``90 days
    after the date of the enactment of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019, and every 90
    days thereafter until'';
    (B) by striking ``submit to'' and inserting
    ``brief'';
    (C) by striking ``a report on the implementation''
    and inserting ``on the progress made''; and
    (D) by striking ``of its chemical weapons
    destruction obligations'' and inserting ``toward
    fulfilling its chemical weapons destruction
    obligations''; and
    (3) by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following:
    ``(2) Each briefing under paragraph (1) shall include a
    description of contractor costs and performance relative to
    schedule, the progress to date toward the complete destruction
    of the stockpile, and any other information the Secretary
    determines to be relevant.''.

    TITLE XV--AUTHORIZATION OF ADDITIONAL APPROPRIATIONS FOR OVERSEAS
    CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS

    Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 1501. Purpose.
    Sec. 1502. Procurement.
    Sec. 1503. Research, development, test, and evaluation.
    Sec. 1504. Operation and maintenance.
    Sec. 1505. Military personnel.
    Sec. 1506. Working capital funds.
    Sec. 1507. Drug interdiction and counter-drug activities, defense-wide.
    Sec. 1508. Defense inspector general.
    Sec. 1509. Defense health program.

    Subtitle B--Financial Matters

    Sec. 1511. Treatment as additional authorizations.
    Sec. 1512. Special transfer authority.
    Sec. 1513. Overseas contingency operations.

    Subtitle C--Other Matters

    Sec. 1521. Joint Improvised-Threat Defeat Organization.
    Sec. 1522. Enduring costs funded through overseas contingency
    operations.
    Sec. 1523. Comptroller General report on use of funds provided by
    overseas contingency operations.

    [[Page 2095]]

    Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    SEC. 1501. PURPOSE.

    The purpose of this subtitle is to authorize appropriations for the
    Department of Defense for fiscal year 2019 to provide additional funds
    for overseas contingency operations being carried out by the Armed
    Forces.
    SEC. 1502. PROCUREMENT.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019
    for procurement accounts for the Army, the Navy and the Marine Corps,
    the Air Force, and Defense-wide activities, as specified in the funding
    table in section 4102.
    SEC. 1503. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019
    for the use of the Department of Defense for research, development,
    test, and evaluation, as specified in the funding table in section 4202.
    SEC. 1504. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019
    for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of the
    Department of Defense for expenses, not otherwise provided for, for
    operation and maintenance, as specified in the funding table in section
    4302.
    SEC. 1505. MILITARY PERSONNEL.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019
    for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of the
    Department of Defense for expenses, not otherwise provided for, for
    military personnel, as specified in the funding table in section 4402.
    SEC. 1506. WORKING CAPITAL FUNDS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019
    for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of the
    Department of Defense for providing capital for working capital and
    revolving funds, as specified in the funding table in section 4502.
    SEC. 1507. DRUG INTERDICTION AND COUNTER-DRUG ACTIVITIES, DEFENSE-
    WIDE.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the Department of
    Defense for fiscal year 2019 for expenses, not otherwise provided for,
    for Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities, Defense-wide, as
    specified in the funding table in section 4502.
    SEC. 1508. DEFENSE INSPECTOR GENERAL.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the Department of
    Defense for fiscal year 2019 for expenses, not otherwise provided for,
    for the Office of the Inspector General of the Department of Defense, as
    specified in the funding table in section 4502.
    SEC. 1509. DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the Department of
    Defense for fiscal year 2019 for expenses, not otherwise

    [[Page 2096]]

    provided for, for the Defense Health Program, as specified in the
    funding table in section 4502.

    Subtitle B--Financial Matters

    SEC. 1511. TREATMENT AS ADDITIONAL AUTHORIZATIONS.

    The amounts authorized to be appropriated by this title are in
    addition to amounts otherwise authorized to be appropriated by this Act.
    SEC. 1512. SPECIAL TRANSFER AUTHORITY.

    (a) Authority To Transfer Authorizations.--
    (1) Authority.--Upon determination by the Secretary of
    Defense that such action is necessary in the national interest,
    the Secretary may transfer amounts of authorizations made
    available to the Department of Defense in this title for fiscal
    year 2019 between any such authorizations for that fiscal year
    (or any subdivisions thereof). Amounts of authorizations so
    transferred shall be merged with and be available for the same
    purposes as the authorization to which transferred.
    (2) Limitation.--The total amount of authorizations that the
    Secretary may transfer under the authority of this subsection
    may not exceed $3,500,000,000.

    (b) Terms and Conditions.--Transfers under this section shall be
    subject to the same terms and conditions as transfers under section
    1001.
    (c) Additional Authority.--The transfer authority provided by this
    section is in addition to the transfer authority provided under section
    1001.
    SEC. 1513. OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019
    for the Department of Defense for overseas contingency operations in
    such amounts as may be designated as provided in section
    251(b)(2)(A)(ii) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control
    Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C. 901(b)(2)(A)(ii)).

    Subtitle C--Other Matters

    SEC. 1521. JOINT IMPROVISED-THREAT DEFEAT ORGANIZATION.

    (a) Use and Transfer of Funds.--
    (1) In general.--Subsections (b) and (c) of section 1514 of
    the John Warner National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364; 120 Stat. 2439), as in effect
    before the amendments made by section 1503 of the Duncan Hunter
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public
    Law 110-417; 122 Stat. 4649), shall apply to amounts made
    available for fiscal year 2019 for the Department of Defense for
    the Joint Improvised-Threat Defeat Organization.
    (2) References to joint improvised explosive device defeat
    fund.--In the application of paragraph (1) to the use of funds
    described in that paragraph in fiscal year 2019, any reference
    in the subsections referred to in that paragraph to the Joint
    Improvised Explosive Device Defeat Fund shall be

    [[Page 2097]]

    deemed to be a reference to the Joint Improvised-Threat Defeat
    Organization.

    (b) Interdiction of Improvised Explosive Device Precursor
    Chemicals.--
    (1) Availability of funds.--Of the amounts authorized to be
    appropriated for fiscal year 2019 for the Department of Defense
    by this Act for the Joint Improvised-Threat Defeat Organization,
    $15,000,000 may be made available to the Secretary of Defense,
    with the concurrence of the Secretary of State, to provide
    training, equipment, supplies, and services to ministries and
    other entities of foreign governments that the Secretary of
    Defense has identified as critical for countering the flow of
    improvised explosive device precursor chemicals.
    (2) Provision through other united states agencies.--If
    jointly agreed upon by the Secretary of Defense and the head of
    another department or agency of the United States Government,
    the Secretary of Defense may transfer amounts made available
    under paragraph (1) to such department or agency for the
    provision by such department or agency of training, equipment,
    supplies, and services to ministries and other entities of
    foreign governments as described in that paragraph.
    (3) Notice to congress.--None of the funds made available
    under paragraph (1) may be obligated or expended to supply
    training, equipment, supplies, or services to a foreign country
    before the date that is 15 days after the date on which the
    Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the Secretary of
    State, has submitted to the congressional defense committees,
    the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, and the
    Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives a
    notice that includes each of the following:
    (A) The name of the foreign country for which
    training, equipment, supplies, or services are proposed
    to be supplied.
    (B) A description of the training, equipment,
    supplies, and services to be provided to such foreign
    country using such funds.
    (C) A detailed description of the amounts proposed
    to be obligated or expended to supply such training,
    equipment, supplies, or services, including--
    (i) any amounts proposed to be obligated or
    expended to support the participation of a
    department or agency of the United States
    Government other than the Department of Defense;
    and
    (ii) a description of the training, equipment,
    supplies, or services proposed to be supplied.
    (D) An evaluation of the effectiveness of the
    efforts of such foreign country to counter the flow of
    improvised explosive device precursor chemicals.
    (E) An overall plan for countering the flow of
    precursor chemicals in such foreign country.
    (4) Expiration.--The authority provided by this subsection
    expires on December 31, 2019.

    (c) Transition Plan Required.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the
    Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a plan to transition funding for the Joint Improvised-

    [[Page 2098]]

    Threat Defeat Organization from amounts made available for overseas
    contingency operations to amounts otherwise made available for the
    purposes of such Organization.
    SEC. 1522. ENDURING COSTS FUNDED THROUGH OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY
    OPERATIONS.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 14 days after the President
    submits to Congress the budget request for each of fiscal years 2020,
    2021, 2022, 2023, and 2024, pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, United
    States Code, the Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) shall submit
    to the congressional defense committees a report on enduring costs
    funded through overseas contingency operations.
    (b) Elements.--Each report required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
    (1) An estimate of the costs of operations currently
    supported in part or in whole by requested funding for overseas
    contingency operations that are likely to continue beyond such
    contingency, in accordance with the recommendation in the
    Government Accountability Office report entitled ``Overseas
    Contingency Operations: OMB and DOD Should Revise the Criteria
    for Determining Eligible Costs and Identify the Costs Likely to
    Endure Long Term'' published on January 18, 2017.
    (2) With respect to programs, projects, or activities for
    which the source of the requested funds has shifted from
    overseas contingency operations funding in the previous fiscal
    year to base budget funding in the current fiscal year--
    (A) a description of the criteria used by the
    Department of Defense and the Armed Forces in
    determining the programs, projects, and activities for
    which funds were requested in the budget request of the
    current fiscal year for overseas contingency operations,
    including any changes relative to the criteria issued in
    2010 that was used by the Office of Management and
    Budget to identify such programs, projects, and
    activities for such funding requests;
    (B) a list of each such program, project, or
    activity and the amount requested for each such program,
    project, or activity, at the following levels of detail:
    (i) For procurement, by line item.
    (ii) For research, development, test, and
    evaluation, by program element number.
    (iii) For operation and maintenance, by sub-
    activity group.
    (iv) For military personnel, by sub-activity
    group.
    (v) For revolving and management funds, by
    sub-activity group.
    (vi) For military construction, by project.

    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted
    in unclassified form but may contain a classified annex.
    SEC. 1523. COMPTROLLER GENERAL REPORT ON USE OF FUNDS PROVIDED BY
    OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

    (a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit
    to Congress a report on how funds authorized to be appropriated for
    fiscal year 2018 for overseas contingency operations were obligated.

    [[Page 2099]]

    (b) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted
    in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

    TITLE XVI--STRATEGIC PROGRAMS, CYBER, AND INTELLIGENCE MATTERS

    Subtitle A--Space Activities

    Sec. 1601. Improvements to acquisition system, personnel, and
    organization of space forces.
    Sec. 1602. Modifications to Space Rapid Capabilities Office.
    Sec. 1603. Rapid, responsive, and reliable space launch.
    Sec. 1604. Provision of space situational awareness services and
    information.
    Sec. 1605. Budget assessments for national security space programs.
    Sec. 1606. Improvements to commercial space launch operations.
    Sec. 1607. Space warfighting policy, review of space capabilities, and
    plan on space warfighting readiness.
    Sec. 1608. Use of small- and medium-size buses for strategic and
    tactical satellite payloads.
    Sec. 1609. Enhancement of positioning, navigation, and timing capacity.
    Sec. 1610. Designation of component of Department of Defense responsible
    for coordination of modernization efforts relating to
    military-code capable GPS receiver cards.
    Sec. 1611. Designation of component of Department of Defense responsible
    for coordination of hosted payload information.
    Sec. 1612. Limitation on availability of funds for Joint Space
    Operations Center mission system.
    Sec. 1613. Evaluation and enhanced security of supply chain for
    protected satellite communications programs and overhead
    persistent infrared systems.
    Sec. 1614. Report on protected satellite communications.
    Sec. 1615. Report on enhancements to the Global Positioning System
    Operational Control Segment.
    Sec. 1616. Report on persistent weather imagery for United States
    Central Command.
    Sec. 1617. Study on space-based radio frequency mapping.
    Sec. 1618. Independent study on space launch locations.
    Sec. 1619. Briefing on commercial satellite servicing capabilities.

    Subtitle B--Defense Intelligence and Intelligence-Related Activities

    Sec. 1621. Role of Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence.
    Sec. 1622. Security vetting for foreign nationals.
    Sec. 1623. Department of Defense Counterintelligence polygraph program.
    Sec. 1624. Defense intelligence business management systems.
    Sec. 1625. Modification to annual briefing on the intelligence,
    surveillance, and reconnaissance requirements of the
    combatant commands.
    Sec. 1626. Framework on governance, mission management, resourcing, and
    effective oversight of combat support agencies that are also
    elements of the intelligence community.

    Subtitle C--Cyberspace-Related Matters

    Sec. 1631. Reorganization and consolidation of certain cyber provisions.
    Sec. 1632. Affirming the authority of the Secretary of Defense to
    conduct military activities and operations in cyberspace.
    Sec. 1633. Department of Defense Cyber Scholarship Program scholarships
    and grants.
    Sec. 1634. Amendments to pilot program regarding cyber vulnerabilities
    of Department of Defense critical infrastructure.
    Sec. 1635. Modification of acquisition authority of the Commander of the
    United States Cyber Command.
    Sec. 1636. Policy of the United States on cyberspace, cybersecurity,
    cyber warfare, and cyber deterrence.
    Sec. 1637. Budget display for cyber vulnerability evaluations and
    mitigation activities for major weapon systems of the
    Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1638. Determination of responsibility for the Department of Defense
    Information Networks.
    Sec. 1639. Procedures and reporting requirement on cybersecurity
    breaches and loss of personally identifiable information and
    controlled unclassified information.

    [[Page 2100]]

    Sec. 1640. Program to establish cyber institutes at institutions of
    higher learning.
    Sec. 1641. Matters pertaining to the SharkSeer cybersecurity program.
    Sec. 1642. Active defense against the Russian Federation, People's
    Republic of China, Democratic People's Republic of Korea, and
    Islamic Republic of Iran attacks in cyberspace.
    Sec. 1643. Designation of official for matters relating to integrating
    cybersecurity and industrial control systems within the
    Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1644. Assistance for small manufacturers in the defense industrial
    supply chain and universities on matters relating to
    cybersecurity.
    Sec. 1645. Email and Internet website security and authentication.
    Sec. 1646. Security product integration framework.
    Sec. 1647. Information security continuous monitoring and cybersecurity
    scorecard.
    Sec. 1648. Tier 1 exercise of support to civil authorities for a cyber
    incident.
    Sec. 1649. Pilot program on modeling and simulation in support of
    military homeland defense operations in connection with cyber
    attacks on critical infrastructure.
    Sec. 1650. Pilot program authority to enhance cybersecurity and
    resiliency of critical infrastructure.
    Sec. 1651. Pilot program on regional cybersecurity training center for
    the Army National Guard.
    Sec. 1652. Cyberspace Solarium Commission.
    Sec. 1653. Study and report on reserve component cyber civil support
    teams.
    Sec. 1654. Identification of countries of concern regarding
    cybersecurity.
    Sec. 1655. Mitigation of risks to national security posed by providers
    of information technology products and services who have
    obligations to foreign governments.
    Sec. 1656. Report on Cybersecurity Apprentice Program.
    Sec. 1657. Report on enhancement of software security for critical
    systems.

    Subtitle D--Nuclear Forces

    Sec. 1661. Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering and
    the Nuclear Weapons Council.
    Sec. 1662. Long-range standoff weapon requirements.
    Sec. 1663. Acceleration of ground-based strategic deterrent program and
    long-range standoff weapon program.
    Sec. 1664. Procurement authority for certain parts of intercontinental
    ballistic missile fuzes.
    Sec. 1665. Prohibition on reduction of the intercontinental ballistic
    missiles of the United States.
    Sec. 1666. Extension of prohibition on availability of funds for mobile
    variant of ground-based strategic deterrent missile.
    Sec. 1667. Exchange program for nuclear weapons program employees.
    Sec. 1668. Plan to train officers in nuclear command, control, and
    communications.
    Sec. 1669. Independent study on options to increase Presidential
    decision-time regarding nuclear weapons employment.
    Sec. 1670. Extension of annual report on plan for the nuclear weapons
    stockpile, nuclear weapons complex, nuclear weapons delivery
    systems, and nuclear weapons command and control system.
    Sec. 1671. Plan for alignment of acquisition of warhead life extension
    programs and delivery vehicles for such warheads.
    Sec. 1672. Annual report on development of long-range stand-off weapon.
    Sec. 1673. Sense of Congress on nuclear posture of the United States.

    Subtitle E--Missile Defense Programs

    Sec. 1675. Development of persistent space-based sensor architecture.
    Sec. 1676. Boost phase ballistic missile defense.
    Sec. 1677. Extension of requirement for reports on unfunded priorities
    of Missile Defense Agency.
    Sec. 1678. Extension of prohibition relating to missile defense
    information and systems.
    Sec. 1679. Modification of requirement relating to transition of
    ballistic missile defense programs to military departments.
    Sec. 1680. Modification of requirement to develop a space-based
    ballistic missile intercept layer.
    Sec. 1681. Improvements to acquisition processes of Missile Defense
    Agency.
    Sec. 1682. Layered defense of the United States homeland.
    Sec. 1683. Testing of redesigned kill vehicle prior to production and
    ground-based midcourse defense acceleration options.
    Sec. 1684. Requirements for ballistic missile defense capable ships.
    Sec. 1685. Multiyear procurement authority for standard missile-3 IB
    guided missiles.

    [[Page 2101]]

    Sec. 1686. Limitation on availability of funds for Army lower tier air
    and missile defense sensor.
    Sec. 1687. Missile defense radar in Hawaii.
    Sec. 1688. Iron Dome short-range rocket defense system and Israeli
    cooperative missile defense program co-development and co-
    production.
    Sec. 1689. Acceleration of hypersonic missile defense program.
    Sec. 1690. Report on ballistic missile defense.
    Sec. 1691. Sense of Congress on allied partnerships for missile defense.
    Sec. 1692. Sense of Congress on testing by Missile Defense Agency.

    Subtitle F--Other Matters

    Sec. 1695. Extension of Commission to Assess the Threat to the United
    States from Electromagnetic Pulse Attacks and Similar Events.
    Sec. 1696. Procurement of ammonium perchlorate and other chemicals for
    use in solid rocket motors.
    Sec. 1697. Budget exhibit on support provided to entities outside
    Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1698. Conventional prompt global strike hypersonic capabilities.
    Sec. 1699. Report regarding industrial base for large solid rocket
    motors.

    Subtitle A--Space Activities

    SEC. 1601. IMPROVEMENTS TO ACQUISITION SYSTEM, PERSONNEL, AND
    ORGANIZATION OF SPACE FORCES.

    (a) Establishment of Subordinate Unified Command.--
    (1) In general.--Chapter 6 of title 10, United States Code,
    is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``Sec. 169. <>  Subordinate unified command of
    the United States Strategic Command

    ``(a) Establishment.--With the advice and assistance of the Chairman
    of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the President, through the Secretary of
    Defense, shall establish under the United States Strategic Command a
    subordinate unified command to be known as the United States Space
    Command (in this section referred to as `space command') for carrying
    out joint space warfighting operations.
    ``(b) Assignment of Forces.--Unless otherwise directed by the
    Secretary of Defense, all active and reserve space warfighting
    operational forces of the armed forces shall be assigned to the space
    command.
    ``(c) Commander.--(1) The commander of the space command shall hold
    the grade of general or, in the case of an officer of the Navy, admiral
    while serving in that position, without vacating the permanent grade of
    the officer. The commander shall be appointed to that grade by the
    President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, for service
    in that position. The position shall be designated, pursuant to
    subsection (b) of section 526 of this title, as one of the general
    officer and flag officer positions to be excluded from the limitations
    in subsection (a) of such section.
    ``(2) During the three-year period following the date on which the
    space command is established, the commander of the Air Force Space
    Command may also serve as the commander of the space command so
    established. After such period, one individual may not concurrently
    serve as both such commanders.
    ``(d) Authority of Commander.--(1) Subject to the authority,
    direction, and control of the commander of the United States Strategic
    Command, the commander of the space command shall be responsible for,
    and shall have the authority to conduct, all affairs of such command
    relating to joint space warfighting operations.

    [[Page 2102]]

    ``(2)(A) Subject to the authority, direction, and control of the
    Deputy Secretary of Defense, the commander of the space command shall be
    responsible for, and shall have the authority to conduct, the following
    functions relating to joint space warfighting operations (whether or not
    relating to the space command):
    ``(i) Developing strategy, doctrine, and tactics.
    ``(ii) Preparing and submitting to the Secretary of Defense
    program recommendations and budget proposals for space
    operations forces and for other forces assigned to the space
    command.
    ``(iii) Exercising authority, direction, and control over
    the expenditure of funds for forces assigned directly to the
    space command.
    ``(iv) Training and certification of assigned joint forces.
    ``(v) Conducting specialized courses of instruction for
    commissioned and noncommissioned officers.
    ``(vi) Validating requirements.
    ``(vii) Establishing priorities for requirements.
    ``(viii) Ensuring the interoperability of equipment and
    forces.
    ``(ix) Formulating and submitting requirements for
    intelligence support.
    ``(x) Monitoring the promotion of space operation forces and
    coordinating with the military departments regarding the
    assignment, retention, training, professional military
    education, and special and incentive pays of space operation
    forces.

    ``(B) The authority, direction, and control exercised by the Deputy
    Secretary of Defense for purposes of this paragraph is authority,
    direction, and control with respect to the administration and support of
    the space command, including readiness and organization of space
    operations forces, space operations-peculiar equipment and resources,
    and civilian personnel.
    ``(C) Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed as providing the
    Deputy Secretary of Defense authority, direction, and control of
    operational matters that are subject to the operational chain of command
    of the combatant commands or the exercise of authority, direction, and
    control of personnel, resources, equipment, and other matters that are
    not space-operations peculiar and that are in the purview of the armed
    forces.
    ``(3) The commander of the space command shall be responsible for--
    ``(A) ensuring the combat readiness of forces assigned to
    the space command; and
    ``(B) monitoring the preparedness to carry out assigned
    missions of space forces assigned to unified combatant commands
    other than the United States Strategic Command.

    ``(4) The staff of the commander shall include an inspector general
    who shall conduct internal audits and inspections of purchasing and
    contracting actions through the space command and such other inspector
    general functions as may be assigned.
    ``(e) Intelligence and Special Activities.--This section does not
    constitute authority to conduct any activity which, if carried out as an
    intelligence activity by the Department of Defense, would require a
    notice to the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate and the
    Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of
    Representatives under title V of the National Security Act of 1947 (50
    U.S.C. 3091 et seq.).''.

    [[Page 2103]]

    (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of such chapter <>  is
    amended by inserting after the item relating to section 167b the
    following new item:

    ``169. Subordinate unified command of the United States Strategic
    Command''.

    (3) Briefing.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall provide
    the Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives
    and the Senate a briefing on the need to develop additional
    recruitment measures or Reserve Officer Training Corps programs
    relating to space career fields.

    (b) Plan for Acquisition System.--
    (1) Development.--The Deputy Secretary of Defense shall
    develop a plan to establish a separate, alternative acquisition
    system for defense space acquisitions, including with respect to
    procuring space vehicles, ground segments relating to such
    vehicles, and satellite terminals.
    (2) Requirements process.--The plan developed under
    paragraph (1) shall include recommendations of the Deputy
    Secretary with respect to whether the separate, alternative
    acquisition system described in the plan should use the Joint
    Capabilities Integration and Development System process or
    instead use a new requirements process developed by the Deputy
    Secretary in a manner that ensures that requirements for a
    program are synchronized across the space vehicles, ground
    segments relating to such vehicles, and satellite terminals, of
    the program.
    (3) Exception.--The plan developed under paragraph (1) shall
    cover defense space acquisitions except with respect to the
    National Reconnaissance Office and other elements of the
    Department of Defense that are elements of the intelligence
    community (as defined in section 3 of the National Security Act
    of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003)).
    (4) Submission.--Not later than December 31, 2019, the
    Deputy Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report containing the plan developed under
    paragraph (1).

    (c) Plan for Cadre Development.--
    (1) Development.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall
    develop a plan to increase the number and improve the quality of
    the space cadre of the Air Force.
    (2) Matters included.--The plan developed under paragraph
    (1) shall address the following:
    (A) Managing the career progression of members of
    the Armed Forces and civilian employees of the
    Department who form the space cadre of the Air Force
    throughout the military or civilian career of the member
    or the employee, as the case may be, including with
    respect to--
    (i) defining career professional milestones;
    (ii) pay and incentive structures;
    (iii) the management and oversight of the
    space cadre;
    (iv) training relating to planning and
    executing warfighting missions and operations in
    space;
    (v) conducting periodic cadre-wide
    professional assessments to determine how the
    cadre is developing as a group; and

    [[Page 2104]]

    (vi) establishing a centralized method to
    control personnel assignments and distribution.
    (B) The identification of future space-related
    career fields that the Secretary determines appropriate,
    including a space acquisition career field.
    (C) The identification of any overlap that exists
    among operations and acquisitions career fields to
    determine opportunities for cross-functional career
    opportunities.
    (3) Submission.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    containing the plan developed under paragraph (1).
    SEC. 1602. MODIFICATIONS TO SPACE RAPID CAPABILITIES OFFICE.

    Section 2273a of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as
    follows:
    ``Sec. 2273a. Space Rapid Capabilities Office

    ``(a) In General.--There is within the Air Force Space Command a
    program office known as the Space Rapid Capabilities Office (in this
    section referred to as the `Office'). The facilities of the Office may
    not be co-located with the headquarters facilities of the Air Force
    Space and Missile Systems Center.
    ``(b) Head of Office.--The head of the Office shall be the designee
    of the Secretary of the Air Force. The head of the Office shall report
    to the Commander of the Air Force Space Command.
    ``(c) Mission.--The mission of the Office shall be--
    ``(1) to contribute to the development of low-cost, rapid
    reaction payloads, busses, launch, and launch control
    capabilities in order to fulfill joint military operational
    requirements for on-demand space support and reconstitution;
    ``(2) to coordinate and execute space rapid capabilities
    efforts across the Department of Defense with respect to
    planning, acquisition, and operations; and
    ``(3) to rapidly develop and field new classified space
    capabilities.

    ``(d) Acquisition Authority.--The acquisition activities of the
    Office shall be subject to the following:
    ``(1) The Secretary of the Air Force shall designate the
    acquisition executive of the Office who shall provide
    streamlined acquisition authorities for projects of the Office.
    ``(2) The Joint Capabilities Integration and Development
    System process shall not apply to acquisitions by the Office.
    ``(3) The Commander of the United States Strategic Command,
    acting through the United States Space Command, shall--
    ``(A) establish and validate capability
    requirements; and
    ``(B) recommend priorities as the Commander
    determines appropriate.

    ``(e) Required Program Element.--(1) The Secretary of the Air Force
    shall ensure, within budget program elements for space programs, that--
    ``(A) there are separate, dedicated unclassified and
    classified program elements for space rapid
    capabilities; and
    ``(B) the Office executes the responsibilities of
    the Office through such program elements.

    [[Page 2105]]

    ``(2) The Office shall manage the program elements required by
    paragraph (1).
    ``(f) Board of Directors.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall
    establish for the Office a Board of Directors (to be known as the `Space
    Rapid Capabilities Board of Directors') to provide coordination,
    oversight, and approval of projects of the Office.''.
    SEC. 1603. <>  RAPID, RESPONSIVE, AND
    RELIABLE SPACE LAUNCH.

    (a) Assured Access to Space.--Section 2273 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended--
    (1) in subsection (b)--
    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``; and'';
    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking the period at the
    end and inserting ``; and''; and
    (C) by adding at the end the following new
    paragraph:
    ``(3) the availability of rapid, responsive, and reliable
    space launches for national security space programs to--
    ``(A) improve the responsiveness and flexibility of
    a national security space system;
    ``(B) lower the costs of launching a national
    security space system; and
    ``(C) maintain risks of mission success at
    acceptable levels.''; and
    (2) in subsection (c), by inserting before the period at the
    end the following: ``and the Director of National
    Intelligence''.

    (b) Reusability of Launch Vehicles.--
    (1) Designation.--Effective March 1, 2019, the Evolved
    Expendable Launch Vehicle program of the Department of Defense
    shall be known as the ``National Security Space Launch
    program''. Any reference in Federal law, regulations, guidance,
    instructions, or other documents of the Federal Government to
    the Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle program shall be deemed to
    be a reference to the National Security Space Launch program.
    (2) Requirement.--In carrying out the National Security
    Space Launch program, the Secretary of Defense shall provide for
    consideration of both reusable and expendable launch vehicles
    with respect to any solicitation occurring on or after March 1,
    2019, for which the use of a reusable launch vehicle is
    technically capable and maintains risk at acceptable levels.
    (3) Notification of solicitations for non-reusable launch
    vehicles.--Beginning March 1, 2019, if the Secretary proposes to
    issue a solicitation for a contract for space launch services
    for which the use of reusable launch vehicles is not eligible
    for the award of the contract, the Secretary shall notify in
    writing the appropriate congressional committees of such
    proposed solicitation, including justifications for such
    ineligibility, by not later than 10 days after issuing such
    solicitation.

    (c) Risk and Cost Impact Analysis.--
    (1) In general.--The Secretary shall conduct a risk and cost
    impact analysis with respect to launch services that use
    reusable launch vehicles. Such analysis shall include--
    (A) an assessment of how the inspection and
    certification regime of the Air Force for previously
    flown launch vehicles will ensure increased
    responsiveness and operational flexibility while
    maintaining acceptable risk; and

    [[Page 2106]]

    (B) an assessment of the anticipated cost savings to
    the Department of Defense realized by using a previously
    flown launch vehicle or components.
    (2) Submission.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the
    appropriate congressional committees the analysis conducted
    under paragraph (1).

    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
    (1) The congressional defense committees.
    (2) The Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the
    House of Representatives and the Select Committee on
    Intelligence of the Senate.
    SEC. 1604. PROVISION OF SPACE SITUATIONAL AWARENESS SERVICES AND
    INFORMATION.

    (a) Role of Department of Defense.--Section 2274(a) of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by striking ``The Secretary of Defense may'' and
    inserting ``(1) Except as provided by paragraph (2), the
    Secretary of Defense may''; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

    ``(2) Beginning January 1, 2024, the Secretary may provide space
    situational awareness services and information to, and may obtain space
    situational awareness data and information from, non-United States
    Government entities under paragraph (1) only to the extent that the
    Secretary determines such actions are necessary to meet the national
    security interests of the United States.''.
    (b) Plan.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the President shall transmit to the
    appropriate congressional committees a plan for a department or
    agency of the United States Government other than the Department
    of Defense to provide space situational awareness services and
    information to non-United States Government entities.
    (2) Matters included.--The plan under paragraph (1) shall
    include the following:
    (A) An assessment of the existing and planned staff,
    budgetary resources, and relevant institutional
    expertise of the department or agency covered by the
    plan with respect to providing space situational
    awareness services and information.
    (B) An assessment of the demonstrated ability of
    such department or agency to work collaboratively with
    industry and academia in developing best practices or
    consensus standards.
    (C) An assessment of the existing and planned
    capacity of such department or agency to facilitate
    communication between space object operators to avoid a
    collision.
    (D) The ability of such department or agency to use
    other transaction agreements or similar transaction
    mechanisms to support space traffic management
    requirements.
    (E) Any additional authorities that would be
    required to assume the responsibility described in
    paragraph (1).

    [[Page 2107]]

    (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
    (1) The congressional defense committees.
    (2) The Committee on Science, Space, and Technology, the
    Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, the Committee on
    Energy and Commerce, and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the
    House of Representatives.
    (3) The Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation
    and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate.
    SEC. 1605. BUDGET ASSESSMENTS FOR NATIONAL SECURITY SPACE
    PROGRAMS.

    Section 239(b)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended to
    read as follows:
    ``(1) Not later than 30 days after the date on which the President
    submits to Congress the budget for each of fiscal years 2017 through
    2021, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on the budget for national security space programs
    of the Department of Defense. The Secretary may include the report in
    the defense budget materials if the Secretary submits such materials to
    Congress by such date.''.
    SEC. 1606. IMPROVEMENTS TO COMMERCIAL SPACE LAUNCH OPERATIONS.

    Section 1617 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1106; 51 U.S.C. 50918 note) is
    amended--
    (1) in subsection (c)--
    (A) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) as
    paragraphs (3) and (4), respectively; and
    (B) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following
    new paragraph (2):
    ``(2) Streamlining.--
    ``(A) In general.--With respect to any licensed
    activity under chapter 509 of title 51, United States
    Code, the Secretary of Defense may not impose any
    requirement on a licensee or transferee that is
    duplicative of, or overlaps in intent with, any
    requirement imposed by the Secretary of Transportation
    under that chapter.
    ``(B) Waiver.--The Secretary of the Air Force may
    waive the limitation under subparagraph (A) if--
    ``(i) the Secretary determines that imposing a
    requirement described in that subparagraph is
    necessary to avoid negative consequences for the
    national security space program; and
    ``(ii) the Secretary notifies the Secretary of
    Transportation of such determination before making
    such waiver.''; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:

    ``(d) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be
    construed to limit the ability of the Secretary of Defense to consult
    with the Secretary of Transportation with respect to requirements and
    approvals under chapter 509 of title 51, United States Code.''.

    [[Page 2108]]

    SEC. 1607. <>  SPACE WARFIGHTING POLICY,
    REVIEW OF SPACE CAPABILITIES, AND PLAN
    ON SPACE WARFIGHTING READINESS.

    (a) Space Warfighting Policy.--Not later than March 29, 2019, the
    Secretary of Defense shall develop a space warfighting policy.
    (b) Review of Space Capabilities.--
    (1) In general.--The Secretary shall conduct a review
    relating to the national security space enterprise that
    evaluates the following:
    (A) The resiliency of the national security space
    enterprise with respect to a conflict.
    (B) The ability of the national security space
    enterprise to attribute an attack on a space system in a
    timely manner.
    (C) The ability of the United States--
    (i) to resolve a conflict in space; and
    (ii) to determine the material means by which
    such conflict may be resolved.
    (D) Specific options for the national security space
    enterprise to provide the ability--
    (i) to defend against aggressive behavior in
    space at all levels of conflict;
    (ii) to defeat any adversary that demonstrates
    aggressive behavior in space at all levels of
    conflict;
    (iii) to deter aggressive behavior in space at
    all levels of conflict; and
    (iv) to develop a declassification strategy,
    if required to demonstrate deterrence.
    (E) The effectiveness and efficiency of the national
    security space enterprise to rapidly research, develop,
    acquire, and deploy space capabilities and capacities--
    (i) to deter and defend the national security
    space assets of the United States; and
    (ii) to respond to any new threat to such
    space assets.
    (F) The roles, responsibilities, and authorities of
    the Department of Defense with respect to space control
    activities.
    (G) Any emerging space threat the Secretary expects
    the United States to confront during the 10-year period
    beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (H) Such other matters as the Secretary considers
    appropriate.
    (2) Report.--
    (A) In general.--Not later than March 29, 2019, the
    Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on the findings of the review under
    paragraph (1).
    (B) Form.--The report under subparagraph (A) shall
    be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a
    classified annex.

    (c) Plan on Space Warfighting Readiness.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than March 29, 2019, the
    Secretary of Defense shall develop, and commence the
    implementation of, a plan that--
    (A) identifies joint mission-essential tasks for
    space as a warfighting domain;

    [[Page 2109]]

    (B) identifies any additional authorities, or
    delegated authorities, that would need to accompany the
    employment of forces to meet such mission-essential
    tasks;
    (C) meets the readiness requirements for space
    warfighting, including with respect to equipment,
    training, and personnel, to meet such mission-essential
    tasks; and
    (D) considers the contributions by allies and
    partners of the United States with respect to defense
    space capabilities to increase burden sharing across
    space systems, as appropriate.
    (2) Briefing.--Not later than March 29, 2019, the Secretary
    shall provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the House
    of Representatives and the Senate, and to any other
    congressional defense committee upon request, a briefing
    describing the authorities identified under paragraph (1)(B)
    that the Secretary determines require legislative action.
    SEC. 1608. USE OF SMALL- AND MEDIUM-SIZE BUSES FOR STRATEGIC AND
    TACTICAL SATELLITE PAYLOADS.

    (a) Briefing on Risks, Benefits, and Cost Savings.--
    (1) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination
    with the Director of National Intelligence, shall provide to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and
    the Senate, and to any other appropriate congressional committee
    upon request, a briefing on the risks, benefits, and cost
    savings with respect to using small- and medium-size buses for
    strategic and tactical satellite payloads for protected
    satellite communications programs and next-generation overhead
    persistent infrared systems.
    (2) Matters included.--The briefing provided under paragraph
    (1) shall address the following:
    (A) Increasing component and subcomponent
    commonality for power regulation, solar arrays, battery
    technology, thermal control, and avionics.
    (B) The security of the supply chain, including a
    strategy to mitigate risk in such supply chain.
    (C) Requirements for radiation hardening of critical
    components.

    (b) Analyses of Alternatives.--
    (1) Certifications.--Upon the completion of each analysis of
    alternatives of new space vehicles relating to a program
    described in paragraph (2), the Director for Cost Assessment and
    Program Evaluation shall certify to the appropriate
    congressional committees that the analysis--
    (A) includes materiel solutions for using small- and
    medium-size buses; and
    (B) considers the relevant operational benefits and
    potential cost savings of using small-, medium-, and
    large-size buses.
    (2) Programs described.--The programs described in this
    paragraph are the programs of the Department of Defense relating
    to any of the following:
    (A) Protected satellite communications.
    (B) Next-generation overhead persistent infrared
    systems.
    (C) Space-based environmental monitoring.

    [[Page 2110]]

    (c) Briefing on Alternative Space-Based Architectures.--Not later
    than 240 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary
    of Defense, the Secretary of the Air Force, and the Chairman of the
    Joint Chiefs of Staff shall jointly provide to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate, and to any
    other appropriate congressional committee upon request, a briefing on
    alternative space-based architectures for the programs described in
    subsection (b)(2) using small-, medium-, and large-size buses.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
    (1) The congressional defense committees.
    (2) The Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the
    House of Representatives and the Select Committee on
    Intelligence of the Senate.
    SEC. 1609. <>  ENHANCEMENT OF
    POSITIONING, NAVIGATION, AND TIMING
    CAPACITY.

    (a) Capability for Trusted Signals.--
    (1) Requirement.--Except as provided by paragraph (2),
    subject to appropriate mitigation efforts, the Secretary of the
    Air Force shall ensure that military Global Positioning System
    user equipment terminals have the capability to receive trusted
    signals from the Galileo satellites of the European Union and
    the QZSS satellites of Japan, beginning with increment 2 of the
    acquisition of such terminals.
    (2) Waiver.--The Secretary of Defense may waive, on a case-
    by-case basis, the requirement under paragraph (1) for military
    Global Positioning System user equipment terminals to have the
    capability described in such paragraph if the Secretary submits
    to the congressional defense committees a report containing--
    (A) the rationale for why the Secretary could not
    integrate such capability beginning with increment 2 of
    the acquisition of such terminals; and
    (B) a plan, including a timeline, to incorporate
    such capability in future increments of such terminals.
    (3) Limitation on delegation.--The Secretary of Defense may
    not delegate the authority under paragraph (2) to make a waiver
    below the Deputy Secretary of Defense.

    (b) Capability for Other Signals.--The Secretary of the Air Force
    shall ensure that military Global Positioning System user equipment
    terminals having the capability to receive non-allied positioning,
    navigation, and timing signals, beginning with increment 2 of the
    acquisition of such terminals, if the Secretary of Defense, in
    consultation with the Commander of the United States Strategic Command,
    determines that--
    (1) the benefits of receiving such signals outweigh the
    risks; or
    (2) such risks can be appropriately mitigated.

    (c) Engagement.--The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of State
    shall jointly engage with relevant allies of the United States to--
    (1) enable military Global Positioning System user equipment
    terminals to receive the positioning, navigation, and timing
    signals of such allies; and

    [[Page 2111]]

    (2) negotiate as appropriate other potential agreements
    relating to the enhancement of positioning, navigation, and
    timing.
    SEC. 1610. <>  DESIGNATION OF COMPONENT
    OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE RESPONSIBLE FOR
    COORDINATION OF MODERNIZATION EFFORTS
    RELATING TO MILITARY-CODE CAPABLE GPS
    RECEIVER CARDS.

    (a) Designation.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with
    the Secretaries of the military departments and the heads of Defense
    Agencies the Secretary determines appropriate, shall designate a
    component of the Office of the Secretary of Defense to be responsible
    for coordinating common solutions for the M-code modernization efforts
    among the military departments, Defense Agencies, and other appropriate
    elements of the Department of Defense.
    (b) Roles and Responsibilities.--The roles and responsibilities of
    the component selected under subsection (a) shall include the following:
    (1) Identify the elements of the Department of Defense and
    the programs of the Department that require M-code capable
    receiver cards and determine--
    (A) the number of total receiver cards required by
    the Department, including the number required for each
    such element and program and the military departments;
    (B) the timeline, by fiscal year, for each program
    of the Department conducting M-code modernization
    efforts; and
    (C) the projected cost for each such program.
    (2) Systematically collect integration test data, lessons
    learned, and design solutions, and share such information with
    other elements of the Department.
    (3) Identify ways the Department can prevent duplication in
    conducting M-code modernization efforts, and identify, to the
    extent practicable, potential cost savings that could be
    realized by addressing such duplication.
    (4) Coordinate the integration, testing, and procurement of
    M-code capable receiver cards to ensure that the Department
    maximizes the buying power of the Department, reduces
    duplication, and saves resources, where possible.

    (c) Support.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure the military
    departments, the Defense Agencies, and other elements of the Department
    of Defense provide the component selected under subsection (a) with the
    appropriate support and resources needed to perform the roles and
    responsibilities under subsection (b).
    (d) Reports.--Not later than March 15, 2019, and annually thereafter
    through 2021, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the
    congressional defense committees a report on M-code modernization
    efforts. Each report shall include, with respect to the period covered
    by the report, the following:
    (1) The projected cost and schedule, by fiscal year, for the
    Department to acquire M-code capable receiver cards.
    (2) The programs of the Department conducting M-code
    modernization efforts.
    (3) The number of M-code capable receiver cards procured by
    the Department, the number of such receiver cards yet

    [[Page 2112]]

    to be procured, and the percentage of the M-code modernization
    efforts completed by each program identified under paragraph
    (2).

    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) The term ``M-code capable receiver card'' means a Global
    Positioning System receiver card that is capable of receiving
    military code that provides enhanced positioning, navigation,
    and timing capabilities and improved resistance to existing and
    emerging threats, such as jamming.
    (2) The term ``M-code modernization efforts'' means the
    development, integration, testing, and procurement programs of
    the Department of Defense relating to developing M-code capable
    receiver cards.
    SEC. 1611. <>  DESIGNATION OF COMPONENT
    OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE RESPONSIBLE FOR
    COORDINATION OF HOSTED PAYLOAD
    INFORMATION.

    Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the Secretary of the Air
    Force, and other Secretaries of the military departments and the heads
    of Defense Agencies the Secretary determines appropriate, shall
    designate a component of the Department of Defense or a military
    department to be responsible for coordinating information, processes,
    and lessons learned relating to using commercially hosted payloads
    across the military departments, Defense Agencies, and other appropriate
    elements of the Department of Defense. The functions of such designated
    component shall include, at a minimum, the following:
    (1) Systematically collecting information from past and
    planned hosted payload arrangements to inform future acquisition
    planning and space system architecture design, including
    integration test data, lessons learned, and design solutions.
    (2) Creating a centralized database for cost, technical
    data, and lessons learned on commercially hosted payloads and
    sharing such information with other elements of the Department.
    SEC. 1612. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR JOINT SPACE
    OPERATIONS CENTER MISSION SYSTEM.

    (a) JMS.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or
    otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for the Joint Space
    Operations Center mission system, not more than 50 percent may be
    obligated or expended until the date on which the Secretary of the Air
    Force makes the certification under subsection (c).
    (b) ESBMC2.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act
    or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for service and
    management applications of the enterprise space battle management
    command and control, not more than 75 percent may be obligated or
    expended until the date on which the Secretary of the Air Force makes
    the certification under subsection (c).
    (c) Certification.--The Secretary of the Air Force, without
    delegation, shall certify to the congressional defense committees that
    the Secretary has entered into a contract to operationalize existing,
    proven, best-in-breed commercial space situational awareness processing
    software to address warfighter requirements and fill gaps in current
    space situational capabilities.

    [[Page 2113]]

    SEC. 1613. EVALUATION AND ENHANCED SECURITY OF SUPPLY CHAIN FOR
    PROTECTED SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS
    PROGRAMS AND OVERHEAD PERSISTENT
    INFRARED SYSTEMS.

    (a) Evaluations of Supply Chain Vulnerabilities.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than December 31, 2020, and in
    accordance with the plan under paragraph (2)(A), the Secretary
    of Defense, in coordination with the Director of National
    Intelligence, shall conduct evaluations of the supply chain
    vulnerabilities of each covered program.
    (2) Plan.--
    (A) Development.--The Secretary shall develop a plan
    to carry out the evaluations under paragraph (1),
    including with respect to the personnel and resources
    required to carry out such evaluations.
    (B) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall
    provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the House
    of Representatives and the Senate, and to any other
    appropriate congressional committee upon request, a
    briefing on the plan under subparagraph (A).
    (3) Waiver.--The Secretary may waive, on a case-by-case
    basis with respect to a covered program, either the requirement
    to conduct an evaluation under paragraph (1) or the deadline
    specified in such paragraph if the Secretary certifies to the
    congressional defense committees before such date that all known
    supply chain vulnerabilities of such covered program have
    minimal consequences for the capability of such covered program
    to meet operational requirements or otherwise satisfy mission
    requirements.
    (4) Risk mitigation strategies.--In carrying out an
    evaluation under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall develop--
    (A) strategies for mitigating the risks of supply
    chain vulnerabilities identified in the course of such
    evaluation; and
    (B) cost estimates for such strategies.

    (b) Prioritization of Certain Supply Chain Risk Management
    Efforts.--
    (1) Instructions.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall issue a
    Department of Defense Instruction, or update such an
    Instruction, establishing the prioritization of supply chain
    risk management programs, including supply chain risk management
    threat assessment reporting, to ensure that acquisition and
    sustainment programs relating to covered programs receive
    priority of such supply chain risk management programs and
    reporting.
    (2) Requirements.--
    (A) Establishment.--The Secretary shall establish
    requirements to carry out supply chain risk management
    threat assessment collections and analyses under
    acquisition and sustainment programs relating to covered
    programs.
    (B) Briefing.--Not later than 120 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall
    provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the House
    of

    [[Page 2114]]

    Representatives and the Senate, and to any other
    appropriate congressional committee upon request, a
    briefing on the requirements established under
    subparagraph (A).

    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means
    the following:
    (A) The congressional defense committees.
    (B) The Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence
    of the House of Representatives and the Select Committee
    on Intelligence of the Senate.
    (2) The term ``covered programs'' means programs of the
    Department of Defense relating to any of the following:
    (A) Protected satellite communications.
    (B) Next-generation overhead persistent infrared
    systems.
    SEC. 1614. REPORT ON PROTECTED SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS.

    Not later than December 31, 2018, the Secretary of Defense shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report on how each of
    the following programs will meet the requirements for resilience,
    mission assurance, and the nuclear command, control, and communication
    missions of the Department of Defense:
    (1) The evolved strategic satellite program.
    (2) The protected tactical service program.
    (3) The protected tactical enterprise service program.
    SEC. 1615. REPORT ON ENHANCEMENTS TO THE GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM
    OPERATIONAL CONTROL SEGMENT.

    (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report that identifies whether the
    current Global Positioning System Operational Control Segment (in this
    section referred to as ``OCS'') can be incrementally improved to achieve
    capabilities similar to the Next Generation Operational Control Segment
    (in this section referred to as ``OCX'') used to operate the Global
    Positioning System III.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include the following elements:
    (1) A cybersecurity review of both OCS and OCX to determine
    the specific cybersecurity improvements needed to operate the
    system through 2030, including--
    (A) the cybersecurity improvements to OCS needed to
    match the cybersecurity capabilities that OCX is
    intended to provide;
    (B) any additional OCS cybersecurity protections
    needed beyond those OCX is intended to provide; and
    (C) any additional OCX cybersecurity protections
    needed beyond those for which OCX is currently
    contracted.
    (2) An incremental development plan for OCS, including--
    (A) the number of additional incremental upgrades
    needed to achieve capabilities similar to OCX, including
    a discussion of--
    (i) any additional capabilities needed;
    (ii) the specific capabilities in each
    upgrade;
    (iii) the duration of each upgrade; and
    (iv) a full schedule to complete all upgrades;
    (B) the estimated cost for each incremental OCS
    upgrade; and

    [[Page 2115]]

    (C) the total estimated cost across fiscal years for
    all OCS upgrades to achieve capabilities similar to OCX
    and any additional capabilities.
    (3) The date by which the Department of Defense would have
    to begin contracting for each incremental OCS upgrade to ensure
    availability of OCS for the Global Positioning System III.
    (4) A comparison of current improvements to OCS that are
    underway, and additional OCS incremental improvements described
    under paragraph (2), to the program of record OCX capabilities,
    including--
    (A) the acquisition and sustainment cost by fiscal
    year through fiscal year 2030 for OCS and OCX;
    (B) a comparison schedule between OCS (including
    incremental improvements described under paragraph (2))
    and OCX that identifies the delivery dates and
    capability delivered; and
    (C) the cost and schedule required to provide OCX
    with any additional needed capabilities that are now
    required and not currently in the program of record.
    SEC. 1616. REPORT ON PERSISTENT WEATHER IMAGERY FOR UNITED STATES
    CENTRAL COMMAND.

    (a) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of the Air
    Force shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on
    options to provide the United States Central Command with persistent
    weather imagery for the area of operations of the Command beginning not
    later than January 1, 2026.
    (b) Matters Included.--The report under subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
    (1) A description of long-term options for providing the
    United States Central Command with persistent weather imagery
    for the area of operations of the Command that--
    (A) do not rely on data provided by a foreign
    government; and
    (B) do not include relocating legacy geostationary
    operational environmental satellites.
    (2) A description of the costs required to carry out each
    option included in the report.
    SEC. 1617. STUDY ON SPACE-BASED RADIO FREQUENCY MAPPING.

    (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense and the Director of National
    Intelligence shall jointly conduct a study on the capabilities of the
    private sector with respect to space-based radio frequency mapping and
    associated operations and services for space-based electromagnetic
    collections. Such study shall address the following:
    (1) The near-term commercial market offerings of such
    operations and services in the United States and outside the
    United States.
    (2) The potential national security benefits to the United
    States provided by such operations and services.
    (3) The potential national security risks to the United
    States posed by such operations and services.
    (4) The sufficiency of existing legal authorities available
    to the Secretary and the Director to address such potential
    risks.

    (b) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary and the Director shall jointly

    [[Page 2116]]

    submit to the congressional defense committees, the Permanent Select
    Committee on Intelligence of the House of Representatives, and the
    Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate a report containing the
    study under subsection (a).
    SEC. 1618. INDEPENDENT STUDY ON SPACE LAUNCH LOCATIONS.

    (a) Independent Study.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall seek to enter into
    a contract with a federally funded research and development center to
    conduct a study on space launch locations, including with respect to the
    development and capacity of existing and new locations. The study shall,
    at a minimum--
    (1) identify how additional locations affect the capability
    of the Department of Defense to rapidly reconstitute and improve
    resilience for defense satellite system launches;
    (2) identify the capacities of current and new space launch
    locations, in light of the rapid increase in using commercial
    space services to support national security space missions and
    military requirements;
    (3) identify partnerships within State government-owned and
    operated spaceports that should be developed to increase launch
    capacities and enhance the space resiliency of the United
    States;
    (4) provide recommendations on strategic placement for
    future space launch sites; and
    (5) identify costs associated with additional locations and
    whether such costs should be borne by the Department of Defense,
    State governments, or private entities.

    (b) Submission to DOD.--Not later than 240 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the federally funded research and development
    center shall submit to the Secretary a report containing the study
    conducted under subsection (a).
    (c) Submission to Congress.--Not later than 270 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the
    appropriate congressional committees the report under subsection (a),
    without change.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
    (1) The congressional defense committees.
    (2) The Committee on Science, Space, and Technology and the
    Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of
    Representatives.
    (3) The Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation
    of the Senate.
    SEC. 1619. BRIEFING ON COMMERCIAL SATELLITE SERVICING
    CAPABILITIES.

    (a) Briefing.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with
    the Director of National Intelligence, shall jointly provide the
    Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the
    Senate, and to any other appropriate congressional committee upon
    request, a briefing detailing the costs, risks, and operational benefits
    of leveraging commercial satellite servicing capabilities for national
    security satellite systems.
    (b) Elements.--The briefing under subsection (a) shall include the
    following:

    [[Page 2117]]

    (1) A prioritized list, with rationale, of operational and
    planned assets of the Department of Defense that could be
    enhanced by satellite servicing missions.
    (2) The costs, risks, and benefits of integrating satellite
    servicing capabilities as a part of operational resilience.
    (3) Potential strategies that could allow future national
    security space systems to leverage commercial on-orbit servicing
    capabilities where appropriate and feasible.

    (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committee'' means--
    (1) the congressional defense committees;
    (2) the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology and the
    Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of
    Representatives; and
    (3) the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation
    and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate.

    Subtitle B--Defense Intelligence and Intelligence-Related Activities

    SEC. 1621. ROLE OF UNDER SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR INTELLIGENCE.

    Subsection (b) of section 137 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended to read as follows:
    ``(b) Subject to the authority, direction, and control of the
    Secretary of Defense, the Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence
    shall--
    ``(1) have responsibility for the overall direction and
    supervision for policy, program planning and execution, and use
    of resources, for the activities of the Department of Defense
    that are part of the Military Intelligence Program;
    ``(2) execute the functions for the National Intelligence
    Program of the Department of Defense under section 105 of the
    National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3038), as delegated by
    the Secretary of Defense;
    ``(3) have responsibility for the overall direction and
    supervision for policy, program planning and execution, and use
    of resources, for personnel security, physical security,
    industrial security, and the protection of classified
    information and controlled unclassified information, related
    activities of the Department of Defense; and
    ``(4) perform such duties and exercise such powers as the
    Secretary of Defense may prescribe in the area of
    intelligence.''.
    SEC. 1622. SECURITY VETTING FOR FOREIGN NATIONALS.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 80 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by inserting after section 1564a the following new section:
    ``Sec. 1564b. <>  Security vetting for
    foreign nationals

    ``(a) Standards and Process.--(1) The Secretary of Defense, in
    coordination with the Security Executive Agent established pursuant to
    Executive Order 13467 (73 Fed. Reg. 38103; 50 U.S.C. 3161 note), shall
    develop uniform and consistent standards and a centralized process for
    the screening and vetting of covered foreign

    [[Page 2118]]

    individuals requiring access to systems, facilities, personnel,
    information, or operations, of the Department of Defense, including with
    respect to the background investigations of covered foreign individuals
    requiring access to classified information.
    ``(2) The Secretary shall ensure that the standards developed under
    paragraph (1) are consistent with relevant directives of the Security
    Executive Agent.
    ``(3) The Secretary shall designate an official of the Department of
    Defense to be responsible for executing the centralized process
    developed under paragraph (1) and adjudicating any information
    discovered pursuant to such process.
    ``(b) Other Uses.--In addition to using the centralized process
    developed under subsection (a)(1) for covered foreign individuals, the
    Secretary may use the centralized process in determining whether to
    grant a security clearance to any individual with significant foreign
    influence or foreign preference issues, in accordance with the
    adjudicative guidelines under part 147 of title 32, Code of Federal
    Regulations, or such successor regulation.
    ``(c) Covered Foreign Individual Defined.--In this section, the term
    `covered foreign individual' means an individual who meets the following
    criteria:
    ``(1) The individual is--
    ``(A) a national of a foreign state;
    ``(B) a national of the United States (as such term
    is defined in section 101 of the Immigration and
    Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101)) and also a national of
    a foreign state; or
    ``(C) an alien who is lawfully admitted for
    permanent residence (as such term is defined in section
    101 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C.
    1101)).
    ``(2) The individual is either--
    ``(A) a civilian employee of the Department of
    Defense or a contractor of the Department; or
    ``(B) a member of the armed forces.''.

    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter is <>  amended by inserting after
    the item relating to section 1564a the following new item:

    ``1564b. Security vetting for foreign nationals.''.

    (c) Briefing.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
    provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives and the Senate, and to any other appropriate
    congressional committee upon request, a briefing on--
    (A) the process developed under paragraph (1) of
    section 1564b(a) of title 10, United States Code, as
    added by subsection (a); and
    (B) the official designated under paragraph (3) of
    such section 1564b(a).
    (2) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In this
    subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means the following:
    (A) The Committees on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives and the Senate.

    [[Page 2119]]

    (B) The Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence
    of the House of Representatives and the Select Committee
    on Intelligence of the Senate.
    SEC. 1623. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE COUNTERINTELLIGENCE POLYGRAPH
    PROGRAM.

    (a) Addition of Dual-Nationals.--Subsection (b) of section 1564a of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``(b) Persons Covered.--Except as provided in subsection (d), the
    following persons are subject to this section:
    ``(1) With respect to persons whose duties are described in
    subsection (c)--
    ``(A) military and civilian personnel of the
    Department of Defense;
    ``(B) personnel of defense contractors;
    ``(C) persons assigned or detailed to the Department
    of Defense; and
    ``(D) applicants for a position in the Department of
    Defense.
    ``(2) A person who is--
    ``(A) a national of the United States (as such term
    is defined in section 101 of the Immigration and
    Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101)) and also a national of
    a foreign state; and
    ``(B) either--
    ``(i) a civilian employee or contractor who
    requires access to classified information; or
    ``(ii) a member of the armed forces who
    requires access to classified information.''.

    (b) Standards for Dual-Nationals.--Subsection (e)(2) of such section
    is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
    ``(D) With respect to persons described in subsection
    (b)(2), to assist in assessing any counterintelligence threats
    identified in an authorized investigation of foreign preference
    or foreign influence risks, as described in part 147 of title
    32, Code of Federal Regulations, or such successor
    regulations.''.

    (c) Conforming Amendments.--Such section is further amended--
    (1) in subsection (c), by striking ``in subsection (b)'' and
    inserting ``in subsection (b)(1)''; and
    (2) in subsection (e)(2)(A), by striking ``in subsections
    (b)'' and inserting ``in subsections (b)(1)''.

    (d) <>  Rule of Construction.--Nothing in
    section 1564a of title 10, United States Code, as amended by this
    section, shall be construed to prohibit the granting of a security
    clearance to persons described in subsection (b)(2) of such section
    absent information relevant to the adjudication process, as described in
    part 147 of title 32, Code of Federal Regulations, or such successor
    regulations.
    SEC. 1624. <>  DEFENSE INTELLIGENCE
    BUSINESS MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS.

    (a) Standardized Business Process Rules.--
    (1) Development.--Not later than October 1, 2020, the Chief
    Management Officer of the Department of Defense, in coordination
    with the Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) and the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Intelligence, shall

    [[Page 2120]]

    develop and implement standardized business process rules for
    the planning, programming, budgeting, and execution process for
    the Military Intelligence Program.
    (2) Treatment of data.--The Chief Management Officer shall
    develop the standardized business process rules under paragraph
    (1) in accordance with section 911 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131
    Stat. 1519; 10 U.S.C. 2222 note) and section 2222(e)(6) of title
    10, United States Code.
    (3) Use of existing systems.--In developing the standardized
    business process rules under paragraph (1), to the extent
    practicable, the Chief Management Officer shall use enterprise
    business systems of the Department of Defense in existence as of
    the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (4) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Chief
    Management Officer of the Department of Defense, the Under
    Secretary of Defense (Comptroller), and the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Intelligence shall jointly submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees a report containing a plan to develop
    the standardized business process rules under paragraph (1).
    (5) Appropriate congressional committees.--In this
    subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means the following:
    (A) The congressional defense committees.
    (B) The Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence
    of the House of Representatives and the Select Committee
    on Intelligence of the Senate.

    (b) Program Elements.--
    (1) In general.--Chapter 9 of title 10, United States Code,
    is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``Sec. 239b. <>  Certain intelligence-related
    programs: budget justification materials

    ``(a) Prohibition on Use of Program Elements.--In the budget
    justification materials submitted to Congress in support of the
    Department of Defense budget for fiscal year 2021 and each fiscal year
    thereafter (as submitted with the budget of the President under section
    1105(a) of title 31), the Secretary of Defense may not include in any
    single program element both funds made available under the Military
    Intelligence Program and funds made available outside of the Military
    Intelligence Program.
    ``(b) Definitions.--In this section:
    ``(1) The term `budget' has the meaning given that term in
    section 231(f) of this title.
    ``(2) The term `defense budget materials' has the meaning
    given that term in section 231(f) of this title.''.
    (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of such chapter <>  is
    amended by inserting after the item relating to section 239a the
    following new item:

    ``239b. Certain intelligence-related programs: budget justification
    materials.''.

    SEC. 1625. MODIFICATION TO ANNUAL BRIEFING ON THE INTELLIGENCE,
    SURVEILLANCE, AND RECONNAISSANCE
    REQUIREMENTS OF THE COMBATANT COMMANDS.

    (a) In General.--Section 1626 of the Carl Levin and Howard P.
    ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal

    [[Page 2121]]

    Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3635), as amended by section
    1624 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018
    (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1732), is further amended--
    (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking
    ``2020'' and inserting ``2025''; and
    (2) in paragraph (1)--
    (A) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``; and'' and
    inserting a semicolon; and
    (B) by adding at the end the following new
    subparagraph:
    ``(D) for the year preceding the year in which the briefing
    is provided--
    ``(i) the number of hours or amount of capacity of
    intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance requested
    by each commander of a combatant command, by specific
    intelligence capability type;
    ``(ii) the number of such requests identified under
    clause (i) that the Joint Chiefs of Staff determined to
    be a validated requirement, including the number of
    hours or amount of capacity of such requests that were
    provided to each such commander; and
    ``(iii) with respect to such validated requirements,
    the number of hours or amount of capacity of
    intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance, by
    specific intelligence capability type, that the Joint
    Chiefs of Staff requested each military department to
    provide, and the number of such hours or the amount of
    such capacity so provided by each such military
    department; and''.

    (b) Codification.--Such section 1626, as amended by subsection (a),
    is--
    (1) transferred to chapter 21 of title 10, United States
    Code; and
    (2) redesignated as subsection (c) of section 426 of such
    title.
    SEC. 1626. <>  FRAMEWORK ON GOVERNANCE,
    MISSION MANAGEMENT, RESOURCING, AND
    EFFECTIVE OVERSIGHT OF COMBAT SUPPORT
    AGENCIES THAT ARE ALSO ELEMENTS OF THE
    INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY.

    (a) Framework Required.--
    (1) In general.--In accordance with section 105 of the
    National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3038), section 193 of
    title 10, United States Code, and section 1018 of the National
    Security Intelligence Reform Act of 2004 (Public Law 108-458; 50
    U.S.C. 3023 note), the Secretary of Defense, in coordination
    with the Director of National Intelligence, shall develop and
    establish in policy a framework and supporting processes within
    the Department of Defense to help ensure that the missions,
    roles, and functions of the combat support agencies of the
    Department of Defense that are also elements of the intelligence
    community, and other intelligence components of the Department,
    are appropriately balanced and resourced.
    (2) Scope.--The framework shall include a consistent,
    repeatable process for the evaluation of proposed additions,
    transfers, or eliminations of a mission, role, or functions and

    [[Page 2122]]

    associated resource profiles of the elements described in
    paragraph (1) for purposes of preventing imbalances in
    priorities, insufficient or misaligned resources, and the
    unauthorized expansion of mission parameters.

    (b) Elements.--The framework required by subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
    (1) A lexicon of relevant terms used by the Department of
    Defense and the Office of the Director of National Intelligence
    that--
    (A) ensures consistent definitions are used in
    determinations about the balance described in subsection
    (a)(1); and
    (B) reconciles jointly used definitions.
    (2) A reevaluation of the intelligence components of the
    Department, including the Joint Intelligence Centers and Joint
    Intelligence Operations Centers within the combatant commands,
    in order to determine which components should be formally
    designated as part of the intelligence community and any
    components not so designated conform to relevant tradecraft
    standards.
    (3) A repeatable process of the Department for evaluating
    the addition, transfer, or elimination of defense intelligence
    missions, roles, and functions, currently or to be performed by
    elements described in subsection (a)(1) that includes--
    (A) a justification for any proposed addition,
    transfer, or elimination of a mission, role, or
    function;
    (B) the identification of the elements in the
    Federal Government, if any, that currently perform the
    mission, role, or function concerned;
    (C) for any proposed addition of a mission, role, or
    function, an assessment of the most appropriate element
    of the Department to assume it, taking into account
    current resource profiles, scope of existing
    responsibilities, primary customers, and infrastructure
    necessary to support the addition; and
    (D) for any proposed addition or transfer of a
    mission, role, or function--
    (i) a determination of the appropriate
    resource profile for such mission, role, or
    function; and
    (ii) the identification, in writing, for the
    Department elements concerned of the resources
    anticipated to be needed and source of such
    resources during the period covered by the future-
    years defense program submitted to Congress under
    section 221 of title 10, United States Code, as in
    effect at the time of the proposed addition or
    transfer.

    (c) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in coordination with the Director,
    shall provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives and the Senate, and to any other appropriate
    congressional committee upon request, a briefing on the framework
    required by subsection (a).
    (d) Policy.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary, in coordination with the Director, shall
    submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report setting
    forth the policy establishing the framework required by subsection (a).

    [[Page 2123]]

    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means--
    (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
    on Appropriations, and the Select Committee on
    Intelligence of the Senate; and
    (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
    on Appropriations, and the Permanent Select Committee on
    Intelligence of the House of Representatives.
    (2) The term ``combat support agency'' has the meaning given
    that term in section 193 of title 10, United States Code.
    (3) The term ``intelligence community'' has the meaning
    given that term in section 3(4) of the National Security Act of
    1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003(4)).

    Subtitle C--Cyberspace-Related Matters

    SEC. 1631. REORGANIZATION AND CONSOLIDATION OF CERTAIN CYBER
    PROVISIONS.

    (a) In General.--Part I of subtitle A of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended--
    (1) by transferring sections 130g, 130j, and 130k to chapter
    19 of such part to appear after section 393 of such chapter; and
    (2) by redesignating such sections 130g, 130j, and 130k, as
    transferred by paragraph (1), as sections 394, 395, and 396,
    respectively.

    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 108(m) of the Cybersecurity
    Information Sharing Act of 2015 (6 U.S.C. 1507(m)) is amended by
    striking ``under section 130g'' and inserting ``under section 394''.
    (c) Clerical Amendments.--(1) The table of sections at the beginning
    of chapter 3 of title 10, United States Code, <>  is amended by striking the items relating to sections 130g,
    130j, and 130k.

    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 19 of such
    title <>  is amended by adding at the end the
    following new items:

    ``394. Authorities concerning military cyber operations.
    ``395. Notification requirements for sensitive military cyber
    operations.
    ``396. Notification requirements for cyber weapons.''.

    SEC. 1632. AFFIRMING THE AUTHORITY OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE TO
    CONDUCT MILITARY ACTIVITIES AND
    OPERATIONS IN CYBERSPACE.

    Section 394 of title 10, United States Code (as transferred and
    redesignated pursuant to section 1631), is amended--
    (1) by striking ``The Secretary'' and inserting the
    following:

    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary'';
    (2) in subsection (a), as designated by paragraph (1)--
    (A) by striking ``conduct, a military cyber
    operation in response'' and inserting ``conduct,
    military cyber activities or operations in cyberspace,
    including clandestine military activities or operations
    in cyberspace, to defend the United States and its
    allies, including in response''; and

    [[Page 2124]]

    (B) by striking ``(as such terms are defined in
    section 101 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act
    of 1978 (50 U.S.C. 1801))''; and
    (3) by adding at the end the following new subsections:

    ``(b) Affirmation of Authority.--Congress affirms that the
    activities or operations referred to in subsection (a), when
    appropriately authorized, include the conduct of military activities or
    operations in cyberspace short of hostilities (as such term is used in
    the War Powers Resolution (Public Law 93-148; 50 U.S.C. 1541 et seq.))
    or in areas in which hostilities are not occurring, including for the
    purpose of preparation of the environment, information operations, force
    protection, and deterrence of hostilities, or counterterrorism
    operations involving the Armed Forces of the United States.
    ``(c) Clandestine Activities or Operations.--A clandestine military
    activity or operation in cyberspace shall be considered a traditional
    military activity for the purposes of section 503(e)(2) of the National
    Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3093(e)(2)).
    ``(d) Congressional Oversight.--The Secretary shall brief the
    congressional defense committees about any military activities or
    operations in cyberspace, including clandestine military activities or
    operations in cyberspace, occurring during the previous quarter during
    the quarterly briefing required by section 484 of this title.
    ``(e) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be
    construed to limit the authority of the Secretary to conduct military
    activities or operations in cyberspace, including clandestine military
    activities or operations in cyberspace, to authorize specific military
    activities or operations, or to alter or otherwise affect the War Powers
    Resolution (50 U.S.C. 1541 et seq.), the Authorization for Use of
    Military Force (Public Law 107-40; 50 U.S.C. 1541 note), or reporting of
    sensitive military cyber activities or operations required by section
    395 of this title.
    ``(f) Definitions.--In this section:
    ``(1) The term `clandestine military activity or operation
    in cyberspace' means a military activity or military operation
    carried out in cyberspace, or associated preparatory actions,
    authorized by the President or the Secretary that--
    ``(A) is marked by, held in, or conducted with
    secrecy, where the intent is that the activity or
    operation will not be apparent or acknowledged publicly;
    and
    ``(B) is to be carried out--
    ``(i) as part of a military operation plan
    approved by the President or the Secretary in
    anticipation of hostilities or as directed by the
    President or the Secretary;
    ``(ii) to deter, safeguard, or defend against
    attacks or malicious cyber activities against the
    United States or Department of Defense
    information, networks, systems, installations,
    facilities, or other assets; or
    ``(iii) in support of information related
    capabilities.
    ``(2) The term `foreign power' has the meaning given such
    term in section 101 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act
    of 1978 (50 U.S.C. 1801).
    ``(3) The term `United States person' has the meaning given
    such term in such section.''.

    [[Page 2125]]

    SEC. 1633. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CYBER SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM
    SCHOLARSHIPS AND GRANTS.

    (a) Additional Considerations.--Section 2200c of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended--
    (1) by inserting before ``In the selection'' the following:

    ``(a) Centers of Academic Excellence in Cyber Education.--''; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:

    ``(b) Certain Institutions of Higher Education.--In the selection of
    a recipient for the award of a scholarship or grant under this chapter,
    consideration shall be given to whether--
    ``(1) in the case of a scholarship, the institution of
    higher education at which the recipient pursues a degree is an
    institution described in section 371(a) of the Higher Education
    Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1067q(a)); and
    ``(2) in the case of a grant, the recipient is an
    institution described in such section.''.

    (b) Clerical Amendments.--
    (1) Section heading.--The heading of section 2200c of title
    10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``Sec. 2200c. Special considerations in awarding scholarships and
    grants''.
    (2) Table of sections.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of chapter 112 of title 10, United States
    Code, <>  is amended by striking the
    item relating to section 2200c and inserting the following new
    item:

    ``2200c. Special considerations in awarding scholarships and grants.''.

    SEC. 1634. AMENDMENTS TO PILOT PROGRAM REGARDING CYBER
    VULNERABILITIES OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
    CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE.

    Subsection (b) of section 1650 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (10 U.S.C. 2224 note) is amended--
    (1) in paragraph (1), in the matter preceding subparagraph
    (A), by inserting ``and the Defense Digital Service'' after
    ``covered research laboratory'';
    (2) in paragraph (4), in the matter preceding subparagraph
    (A), by striking ``2019'' and inserting ``2020''; and
    (3) in paragraph (5), by striking ``2019'' and inserting
    ``2020''.
    SEC. 1635. MODIFICATION OF ACQUISITION AUTHORITY OF THE COMMANDER
    OF THE UNITED STATES CYBER COMMAND.

    (a) Modification of Limitation on Use of Cyber Operations
    Procurement Fund.--Subsection (e) of section 807 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C.
    2224 note) is amended by striking ``2021'' and inserting ``2025''.
    (b) Extension on Sunset.--Subsection (i)(1) of such section is
    amended by striking ``September 30, 2021'' and inserting ``September 30,
    2025''.

    [[Page 2126]]

    SEC. 1636. <>  POLICY OF THE UNITED STATES
    ON CYBERSPACE, CYBERSECURITY, CYBER
    WARFARE, AND CYBER DETERRENCE.

    (a) In General.--It shall be the policy of the United States, with
    respect to matters pertaining to cyberspace, cybersecurity, and cyber
    warfare, that the United States should employ all instruments of
    national power, including the use of offensive cyber capabilities, to
    deter if possible, and respond to when necessary, all cyber attacks or
    other malicious cyber activities of foreign powers that target United
    States interests with the intent to--
    (1) cause casualties among United States persons or persons
    of United States allies;
    (2) significantly disrupt the normal functioning of United
    States democratic society or government (including attacks
    against critical infrastructure that could damage systems used
    to provide key services to the public or government);
    (3) threaten the command and control of the Armed Forces,
    the freedom of maneuver of the Armed Forces, or the industrial
    base or other infrastructure on which the United States Armed
    Forces rely to defend United States interests and commitments;
    or
    (4) achieve an effect, whether individually or in aggregate,
    comparable to an armed attack or imperil a vital interest of the
    United States.

    (b) Response Options.--In carrying out the policy set forth in
    subsection (a), the United States shall plan, develop, and, when
    appropriate, demonstrate response options to address the full range of
    potential cyber attacks on United States interests that could be
    conducted by potential adversaries of the United States.
    (c) Denial Options.--In carrying out the policy set forth in
    subsection (a) through response options developed pursuant to subsection
    (b), the United States shall, to the greatest extent practicable,
    prioritize the defensibility and resiliency against cyber attacks and
    malicious cyber activities described in subsection (a) of infrastructure
    critical to the political integrity, economic security, and national
    security of the United States.
    (d) Cost-imposition Options.--In carrying out the policy set forth
    in subsection (a) through response options developed pursuant to
    subsection (b), the United States shall develop and, when appropriate,
    demonstrate, or otherwise make known to adversaries the existence of,
    cyber capabilities to impose costs on any foreign power targeting the
    United States or United States persons with a cyber attack or malicious
    cyber activity described in subsection (a).
    (e) Multi-prong Response.--In carrying out the policy set forth in
    subsection (a) through response options developed pursuant to subsection
    (b), the United States shall leverage all instruments of national power.
    (f) Update on Presidential Policy.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the President shall transmit, in
    unclassified and classified forms, as appropriate, to the
    appropriate congressional committees a report containing an
    update to the report provided to the Congress on the policy of
    the United States on cyberspace, cybersecurity, and cyber
    warfare pursuant to section 1633 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10
    U.S.C. 130g note).

    [[Page 2127]]

    (2) Contents.--The report required under paragraph (1) shall
    include the following:
    (A) An assessment of the current posture in
    cyberspace, including assessments of--
    (i) whether past responses to major cyber
    attacks have had the desired deterrent effect; and
    (ii) how adversaries have responded to past
    United States responses.
    (B) Updates on the Administration's efforts in the
    development of--
    (i) cost imposition strategies;
    (ii) varying levels of cyber incursion and
    steps taken to date to prepare for the imposition
    of the consequences referred to in clause (i); and
    (iii) the Cyber Deterrence Initiative.
    (C) Information relating to the Administration's
    plans, including specific planned actions, regulations,
    and legislative action required, for--
    (i) advancing technologies in attribution,
    inherently secure technology, and artificial
    intelligence society-wide;
    (ii) improving cybersecurity in and
    cooperation with the private sector;
    (iii) improving international cybersecurity
    cooperation; and
    (iv) implementing the policy referred to in
    paragraph (1), including any realignment of
    government or government responsibilities
    required, writ large.

    (f) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this subsection may be
    construed to limit the authority of the President or Congress to
    authorize the use of military force.
    (g) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
    ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
    (A) the congressional defense committees;
    (B) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence
    of the House of Representatives;
    (C) the Select Committee on Intelligence of the
    Senate;
    (D) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee
    on Homeland Security, and the Committee on the Judiciary
    of the House of Representatives; and
    (E) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the
    Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs,
    and the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate.
    (2) Foreign power.--The term ``foreign power'' has the
    meaning given such term in section 101 of the Foreign
    Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (50 U.S.C. 1801).
    SEC. 1637. <>  BUDGET DISPLAY FOR CYBER
    VULNERABILITY EVALUATIONS AND MITIGATION
    ACTIVITIES FOR MAJOR WEAPON SYSTEMS OF
    THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Budget Required.--Beginning in fiscal year 2021 and in each
    fiscal year thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
    Congress, as a part of the documentation that supports the

    [[Page 2128]]

    President's annual budget for the Department of Defense, a consolidated
    Cyber Vulnerability Evaluation and Mitigation budget justification
    display for each major weapons system of the Department of Defense that
    includes the following:
    (1) Cyber vulnerability evaluations.--
    (A) Status.--Whether, in accordance with paragraph
    (1) of section 1647(a) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-
    92; 129 Stat. 1118), the cyber vulnerability evaluation
    for each such major weapon system is pending, in
    progress, complete, or, pursuant to paragraph (2) of
    such section, waived.
    (B) Funding.--The funding required for the fiscal
    year with respect to which the budget is submitted and
    for at least the four succeeding fiscal years required
    to complete the pending or in progress cyber
    vulnerability evaluation of each such major weapon
    system.
    (C) Description.--A description of the activities
    planned in the fiscal year with respect to which the
    budget is submitted and at least the four succeeding
    fiscal years to complete the required evaluation for
    each such major weapon system.
    (D) Risk analysis.--A description of operational or
    security risks associated with cyber vulnerabilities
    identified as a result of such cyber vulnerability
    evaluations that require mitigation.
    (2) Mitigation activities.--
    (A) Status.--Whether activities to address
    identified cyber vulnerabilities of such major weapon
    systems resulting in operational or security risks
    requiring mitigation are pending, in progress, or
    complete.
    (B) Funding.--The funding required for the fiscal
    year with respect to which the budget is submitted and
    for at least the four succeeding fiscal years required
    to complete the pending or in progress mitigation
    activities referred to in subparagraph (A) related to
    such major weapon systems.
    (C) Description.--A description of the activities
    planned in the fiscal year with respect to which the
    budget is submitted and at least the four succeeding
    fiscal years to complete any necessary mitigation.

    (b) Form.--The display required under subsection (a) should, to the
    extent practicable, be submitted in an unclassified form, and shall
    include a classified annex as required.
    SEC. 1638. DETERMINATION OF RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF
    DEFENSE INFORMATION NETWORKS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of
    Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    containing a determination regarding the roles, missions, and
    responsibilities of the Commander, Joint Force Headquarters-Department
    of Defense Information Networks (JFHQ-DODIN) of the Defense Information
    Support Agency.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
    (1) An assessment of the current JFHQ-DODIN command and
    control structure, adequacy of the Defense Information

    [[Page 2129]]

    Support Agency's institutional support for the JFHQ-DODIN
    mission, resource requirements, and mission effectiveness.
    (2)(A) A determination and justification regarding--
    (i) a transfer to the Commander, United States Cyber
    Command, from the JFHQ-DODIN of some or all roles,
    missions, and responsibilities of the JFHQ-DODIN; or
    (ii) retention in the JFHQ-DODIN of such roles,
    missions, and responsibilities.
    (B) If a determination under subparagraph (A)(i) is made in
    the affirmative regarding a transfer to the Commander, United
    States Cyber Command, from the JFHQ-DODIN of some or all roles,
    missions, and responsibilities of the JFHQ-DODIN, such report
    shall include the following:
    (i) An identification of roles, missions, and
    responsibilities to be transferred.
    (ii) A timeline for any such transfers.
    (iii) A strategy for mitigating risk and ensuring no
    mission degradation.
    SEC. 1639. <>  PROCEDURES AND REPORTING
    REQUIREMENT ON CYBERSECURITY BREACHES
    AND LOSS OF PERSONALLY IDENTIFIABLE
    INFORMATION AND CONTROLLED UNCLASSIFIED
    INFORMATION.

    (a) In General.--In the event of a significant loss of personally
    identifiable information of civilian or uniformed members of the Armed
    Forces, or a significant loss of controlled unclassified information by
    a cleared defense contractor, the Secretary of Defense shall promptly
    submit to the congressional defense committees notice in writing of such
    loss. Such notice may be submitted in classified or unclassified
    formats.
    (b) Procedures.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall establish and
    submit to the congressional defense committees procedures for complying
    with the requirement of subsection (a). Such procedures shall be
    consistent with the national security of the United States, the
    protection of operational integrity, the protection of personally
    identifiable information of civilian and uniformed members of the Armed
    Forces, and the protection of controlled unclassified information.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) Significant loss of controlled unclassified
    information.--The term ``significant loss of controlled
    unclassified information'' means an intentional, accidental, or
    otherwise known theft, loss, or disclosure of Department of
    Defense programmatic or technical controlled unclassified
    information the loss of which would have significant impact or
    consequence to a program or mission of the Department of
    Defense, or the loss of which is of substantial volume.
    (2) Significant loss of personally identifiable
    information.--The term ``significant loss of personally
    identifiable information'' means an intentional, accidental, or
    otherwise known disclosure of information that can be used to
    distinguish or trace an individual's identity, such as the name,
    Social Security number, date and place of birth, biometric
    records, home or other phone numbers, or other demographic,
    personnel, medical, or financial information, involving 250 or
    more civilian or uniformed members of the Armed Forces.

    [[Page 2130]]

    SEC. 1640. <>  PROGRAM TO ESTABLISH CYBER
    INSTITUTES AT INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER
    LEARNING.

    (a) Program Authorized.--The Secretary of Defense may carry out a
    program to establish a Cyber Institute at institutions of higher
    learning selected under subsection (b) for purposes of accelerating and
    focusing the development of foundational expertise in critical cyber
    operational skills for future military and civilian leaders of the Armed
    Forces and the Department of Defense, including such leaders of the
    reserve components.
    (b) Selected Institutions of Higher Learning.--
    (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall select
    institutions of higher learning for purposes of the program
    established under subsection (a) from among institutions of
    higher learning that have a Reserve Officers' Training Corps
    program.
    (2) Consideration of senior military colleges.--In selecting
    institutions of higher learning under paragraph (1), the
    Secretary shall consider the senior military colleges with
    Reserve Officers' Training Corps programs.

    (c) Elements.--Each institute established under the program
    authorized by subsection (a) shall include the following:
    (1) Programs to provide future military and civilian leaders
    of the Armed Forces or the Department of Defense who possess
    cyber operational expertise from beginning through advanced
    skill levels. Such programs shall include instruction and
    practical experiences that lead to recognized certifications and
    degrees in the cyber field.
    (2) Programs of targeted strategic foreign language
    proficiency training for such future leaders that--
    (A) are designed to significantly enhance critical
    cyber operational capabilities; and
    (B) are tailored to current and anticipated
    readiness requirements.
    (3) Programs related to mathematical foundations of
    cryptography and courses in cryptographic theory and practice
    designed to complement and reinforce cyber education along with
    the strategic language programs critical to cyber operations.
    (4) Programs related to data science and courses in data
    science theory and practice designed to complement and reinforce
    cyber education along with the strategic language programs
    critical to cyber operations.
    (5) Programs designed to develop early interest and cyber
    talent through summer programs, dual enrollment opportunities
    for cyber, strategic language, data science, and cryptography
    related courses.
    (6) Training and education programs to expand the pool of
    qualified cyber instructors necessary to support cyber education
    in regional school systems.

    (d) Partnerships With Department of Defense and the Armed Forces.--
    Any institute established under the program authorized by subsection (a)
    may enter into a partnership with one or more components of the Armed
    Forces, active or reserve, or any agency of the Department of Defense to
    facilitate the development of critical cyber skills for students who may
    pursue a military career.

    [[Page 2131]]

    (e) Partnerships.--Any institute established under the program
    authorized by subsection (a) may enter into a partnership with one or
    more local educational agencies to facilitate the development of
    critical cyber skills.
    (f) Senior Military Colleges Defined.--The term ``senior military
    colleges'' has the meaning given such term in section 2111a(f) of title
    10, United States Code.
    SEC. 1641. <>  MATTERS PERTAINING TO THE
    SHARKSEER CYBERSECURITY PROGRAM.

    (a) Transfer of Program.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the
    Secretary of Defense shall transfer the operations and maintenance for
    the Sharkseer cybersecurity program from the National Security Agency to
    the Defense Information Systems Agency, including all associated funding
    and, as the Secretary considers necessary, personnel.
    (b) Limitation on Funding for the Information Systems Security
    Program.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or
    otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 or any subsequent fiscal
    year for research, development, test, and evaluation for the Information
    Systems Security Program for the National Security Agency, not more than
    90 percent may be obligated or expended unless the Chief of Information
    Officer, in consultation with the Principal Cyber Advisor, certifies to
    the congressional defense committees that the operations and maintenance
    funding for the Sharkseer program for fiscal year 2019 and the
    subsequent fiscal years of the current Future Years Defense Program are
    available or programmed.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Chief Information Officer shall provide to the
    congressional defense committees a report that assesses the transition
    of base operations of the SharkSeer program to the Defense Information
    Systems Agency, including with respect to staffing, acquisition,
    contracts, sensor management, and the ability to conduct cyber threat
    analyses and detect advanced malware. Such report shall also include a
    plan for continued capability development.
    (d) Sharkseer Break and Inspect Capability.--
    (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that
    the decryption capability described in section 1636 of the Carl
    Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291) is
    provided by the break and inspect subsystem of the Sharkseer
    cybersecurity program, unless the Chief of Information Officer,
    in consultation with the Principal Cyber Advisor, notifies the
    congressional defense committees on or before the date that is
    90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act that a
    superior enterprise solution will be operational before October
    1, 2019.
    (2) Integration of capability.--The Secretary shall take
    such actions as are necessary to integrate the break and inspect
    subsystem of the Sharkseer cybersecurity program with the
    Department of Defense public key infrastructure.

    (e) Visibility to Endpoints.--The Secretary shall take such actions
    as are necessary to enable, by October 1, 2020, the Sharkseer
    cybersecurity program and computer network defense

    [[Page 2132]]

    service providers to instantly and automatically determine the specific
    identity and location of computer hosts and other endpoints that
    received or sent malware detected by the Sharkseer cybersecurity program
    or other network perimeter defenses.
    (f) Sandbox as a Service.--The Secretary shall use the Sharkseer
    cybersecurity program sandbox-as-a-service capability as an enterprise
    solution and terminate all other such projects, unless the Chief of
    Information Officer, in consultation with the Principal Cyber Advisor,
    notifies the congressional defense committees on or before the date that
    is 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act that a superior
    enterprise solution will be operational before October 1, 2019.
    SEC. 1642. <>  ACTIVE DEFENSE AGAINST THE
    RUSSIAN FEDERATION, PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF
    CHINA, DEMOCRATIC PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF
    KOREA, AND ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF IRAN
    ATTACKS IN CYBERSPACE.

    (a) Authority to Disrupt, Defeat, and Deter Cyber Attacks.--
    (1) In general.--In the event that the National Command
    Authority determines that the Russian Federation, People's
    Republic of China, Democratic People's Republic of Korea, or
    Islamic Republic of Iran is conducting an active, systematic,
    and ongoing campaign of attacks against the Government or people
    of the United States in cyberspace, including attempting to
    influence American elections and democratic political processes,
    the National Command Authority may authorize the Secretary of
    Defense, acting through the Commander of the United States Cyber
    Command, to take appropriate and proportional action in foreign
    cyberspace to disrupt, defeat, and deter such attacks under the
    authority and policy of the Secretary of Defense to conduct
    cyber operations and information operations as traditional
    military activities.
    (2) Notification and reporting.--
    (A) Notification of operations.--In exercising the
    authority provided in paragraph (1), the Secretary shall
    provide notices to the congressional defense committees
    in accordance with section 395 of title 10, United
    States Code (as transferred and redesignated pursuant to
    section 1631).
    (B) Quarterly reports by commander of the united
    states cyber command.--
    (i) In general.--In any fiscal year in which
    the Commander of the United States Cyber Command
    carries out an action under paragraph (1), the
    Secretary of Defense shall, not less frequently
    than quarterly, submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report on the actions of the
    Commander under such paragraph in such fiscal
    year.
    (ii) Manner of reporting.--Reports submitted
    under clause (i) shall be submitted in a manner
    that is consistent with the recurring quarterly
    report required by section 484 of title 10, United
    States Code.

    (b) Private Sector Cooperation.--The Secretary may make arrangements
    with private sector entities, on a voluntary basis, to share threat
    information related to malicious cyber actors, and any associated false
    online personas or compromised infrastructure,

    [[Page 2133]]

    associated with a determination under subsection (a)(1), consistent with
    the protection of sources and methods and classification guidelines, as
    necessary.
    (c) Annual Report.--Not less frequently than once each year, the
    Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees, the
    congressional intelligence committees (as defined in section 3 of the
    National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003)), the Committee on
    Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on
    Foreign Relations of the Senate a report on--
    (1) the scope and intensity of the information operations
    and attacks through cyberspace by the countries specified in
    subsection (a)(1) against the government or people of the United
    States observed by the cyber mission forces of the United States
    Cyber Command and the National Security Agency; and
    (2) adjustments of the Department of Defense in the response
    directed or recommended by the Secretary with respect to such
    operations and attacks.

    (d) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be construed
    to--
    (1) limit the authority of the Secretary to conduct military
    activities or operations in cyberspace, including clandestine
    activities or operations in cyberspace; or
    (2) affect the War Powers Resolution (Public Law 93-148; 50
    U.S.C. 1541 et seq.) or the Authorization for Use of Military
    Force (Public Law 107-40; 50 U.S.C. 1541 note).
    SEC. 1643. <>  DESIGNATION OF OFFICIAL
    FOR MATTERS RELATING TO INTEGRATING
    CYBERSECURITY AND INDUSTRIAL CONTROL
    SYSTEMS WITHIN THE DEPARTMENT OF
    DEFENSE.

    (a) Designation of Integrating Official.--Not later than 180 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense
    shall designate one official to be responsible for matters relating to
    integrating cybersecurity and industrial control systems for the
    Department of Defense.
    (b) Responsibilities.--The official designated pursuant to
    subsection (a) shall be responsible for matters described in such
    subsection at all levels of command, from the Department's leadership to
    the facilities owned by or operated on behalf of the Department of
    Defense using industrial control systems, including developing
    Department-wide certification standards for integration of industrial
    control systems and taking into consideration frameworks set forth by
    the National Institute of Standards and Technology for the cybersecurity
    of such systems.
    SEC. 1644. <>  ASSISTANCE FOR SMALL
    MANUFACTURERS IN THE DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL
    SUPPLY CHAIN AND UNIVERSITIES ON MATTERS
    RELATING TO CYBERSECURITY.

    (a) Dissemination of Cybersecurity Resources.--
    (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation
    with the Director of the National Institute of Standards and
    Technology, shall take such actions as may be necessary to
    enhance awareness of cybersecurity threats among small
    manufacturers and universities working on Department of Defense
    programs and activities.
    (2) Priority.--The Secretary of Defense shall prioritize
    efforts to increase awareness to help reduce cybersecurity risks
    faced by small manufacturers and universities referred to in
    paragraph (1).

    [[Page 2134]]

    (3) Sector focus.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out
    this subsection with a focus on such small manufacturers and
    universities as the Secretary considers critical.
    (4) Outreach events.--Under paragraph (1), the Secretary of
    Defense shall conduct outreach to support activities consistent
    with this section. Such outreach may include live events with a
    physical presence and outreach conducted through Internet
    websites. Such outreach may include training, including via
    courses and classes, to help small manufacturers and
    universities improve their cybersecurity.
    (5) Roadmaps and assessments.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall ensure that cybersecurity for defense industrial base
    manufacturing is included in appropriate research and
    development roadmaps and threat assessments.

    (b) Voluntary Cybersecurity Self-assessments.--The Secretary of
    Defense shall develop mechanisms to provide assistance to help small
    manufacturers and universities conduct voluntary self-assessments in
    order to understand operating environments, cybersecurity requirements,
    and existing vulnerabilities, including through the Mentor Protege
    Program, small business programs, and engagements with defense
    laboratories and test ranges.
    (c) Transfer of Research Findings and Expertise.--
    (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall promote the
    transfer of appropriate technology, threat information, and
    cybersecurity techniques developed in the Department of Defense
    to small manufacturers and universities throughout the United
    States to implement security measures that are adequate to
    protect covered defense information, including controlled
    unclassified information.
    (2) Coordination with other federal expertise and
    capabilities.--The Secretary of Defense shall coordinate
    efforts, when appropriate, with the expertise and capabilities
    that exist in Federal agencies and federally sponsored
    laboratories.
    (3) Agreements.--In carrying out this subsection, the
    Secretary of Defense may enter into agreements with private
    industry, institutes of higher education, or a State, United
    States territory, local, or tribal government to ensure breadth
    and depth of coverage to the United States defense industrial
    base and to leverage resources.

    (d) Defense Acquisition Workforce Cyber Training Program.--The
    Secretary of Defense shall establish a cyber counseling certification
    program, or approve a similar existing program, to certify small
    business professionals and other relevant acquisition staff within the
    Department of Defense to provide cyber planning assistance to small
    manufacturers and universities.
    (e) Establishment of Cybersecurity for Defense Industrial Base
    Manufacturing Activity.--
    (1) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may establish an
    activity to assess and strengthen the cybersecurity resiliency
    of the defense industrial base, if the Secretary determines such
    is appropriate.
    (2) Designation.--The activity described in paragraph (1),
    if established, shall be known as the ``Cybersecurity for
    Defense Industrial Base Manufacturing Activity''.

    [[Page 2135]]

    (3) Specification.--The Cybersecurity for Defense Industrial
    Base Manufacturing Activity, if established, shall implement the
    requirements specified in subsections (a) through (c).

    (f) Authorities.--In carrying out this section, the Secretary may
    use the following authorities:
    (1) The Manufacturing Technology Program established under
    section 2521 of title 10, United States Code.
    (2) The Centers for Science, Technology, and Engineering
    Partnership program under section 2368 of title 10, United
    States Code.
    (3) The Manufacturing Engineering Education Program
    established under section 2196 of title 10, United States Code.
    (4) The Small Business Innovation Research program.
    (5) The mentor-protege program.
    (6) Other legal authorities as the Secretary determines
    necessary to effectively and efficiently carry out this section.

    (g) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) Resources.--The term ``resources'' means guidelines,
    tools, best practices, standards, methodologies, and other ways
    of providing information.
    (2) Small business concern.--The term ``small business
    concern'' means a small business concern as that term is used in
    section 3 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632).
    (3) Small manufacturer.--The term ``small manufacturer''
    means a small business concern that is a manufacturer in the
    defense industrial supply chain.
    (4) State.--The term ``State'' means each of the several
    States, Territories, and possessions of the United States, the
    District of Columbia, and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico.
    SEC. 1645. <>  EMAIL AND INTERNET WEBSITE
    SECURITY AND AUTHENTICATION.

    (a) Implementation of Plan Required.--Except as provided by
    subsection (b), the Secretary of Defense shall develop and implement the
    plan outlined in Binding Operational Directive 18-01, issued by the
    Secretary of Homeland Security on October 16, 2017, relating to email
    security and authentication and Internet website security, according to
    the schedule established by the Binding Operational Directive for the
    rest of the Executive Branch beginning with the date of enactment of
    this Act.
    (b) Waiver.--The Secretary may waive the requirements of subsection
    (a) if the Secretary submits to the congressional defense committees,
    the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform of the House of
    Representatives, and the Committee on Homeland Security and Government
    Affairs of the Senate a certification that existing or planned security
    measures for the Department of Defense either meet or exceed the
    information security requirements of Binding Operational Directive 18-
    01.
    (c) Future Binding Operational Directives.--The Chief Information
    Officer of the Department of Defense shall notify the congressional
    defense committees, the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform of
    the House of Representatives, and the Committee on Homeland Security and
    Government Affairs of the Senate within 180 days of the issuance by the
    Secretary of Homeland Security after the date of the enactment of this
    Act of any Binding Operational Directive for cybersecurity whether the
    Department

    [[Page 2136]]

    of Defense will comply with the Directive or how the Department of
    Defense plans to meet or exceed the security objectives of the
    Directive.
    SEC. 1646. SECURITY PRODUCT INTEGRATION FRAMEWORK.

    The Principal Cyber Adviser, the Chief Information Officer, and the
    Commander of the United States Cyber Command shall select a network or
    network segment and associated computer network defense service provider
    to conduct a demonstration and evaluation of one or more existing
    security product integration frameworks, including modifying network
    security systems to enable such systems to ingest, publish, subscribe,
    tip and cue, and request information or services from each other.
    SEC. 1647. INFORMATION SECURITY CONTINUOUS MONITORING AND
    CYBERSECURITY SCORECARD.

    (a) Limitation.--After October 1, 2019, no funds may be obligated or
    expended to prepare the cybersecurity scorecard for the Secretary of
    Defense unless the Department of Defense is implementing a funded
    capability to meet the requirements--
    (1) established by the Chief Information Officer and the
    Commander of United States Cyber Command pursuant to section
    1653 of the National Defense Authorization for Fiscal Year 2017
    (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 2224 note); and
    (2) as set forth in the Department of Defense's policies on
    modernized, Department-wide automated information security
    continuous monitoring.

    (b) Report.--Not later than January 10, 2019, the Director of Cost
    Assessment and Program Evaluation shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report--
    (1) comparing the current capabilities of the Department of
    Defense to--
    (A) the requirements described in subsection (a);
    (B) the capabilities deployed by the Department of
    Homeland Security and the General Services
    Administration under the Continuous Diagnostics and
    Mitigation program across the non-Department of Defense
    departments and agencies of the Federal Government; and
    (2) that contains a review and determination of whether the
    current requirements and policies described in subsection (a)
    are adequate to address the current threat environment.

    (c) <> Risk Thresholds.--The Chief
    Information Officer of the Department of Defense, in coordination with
    the Principal Cyber Advisor, the Director of Operations of the Joint
    Staff, and the Commander of United States Cyber Command, shall establish
    risk thresholds for systems and network operations that, when exceeded,
    would trigger heightened security measures, such as enhanced monitoring
    and access policy changes.

    (d) Enterprise Governance, Risk, and Compliance Plan.--Not later
    than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Chief
    Information Officer and the Principal Cyber Advisor shall develop a plan
    to implement an enterprise governance, risk, and compliance platform and
    process to maintain current status of all information and operational
    technology assets, vulnerabilities, threats, and mitigations.

    [[Page 2137]]

    SEC. 1648. TIER 1 EXERCISE OF SUPPORT TO CIVIL AUTHORITIES FOR A
    CYBER INCIDENT.

    (a) In General.--The Commander of the United States Cyber Command,
    the Commander of United States Northern Command, and such other commands
    or components of the Department of Defense as the Secretary of Defense
    considers appropriate, shall, consistent with the recommendations made
    by the Comptroller General of the United States in the Government
    Accountability Office report GAO-16-574, conduct a tier 1 exercise of
    support to civil authorities for a cyber incident.
    (b) Elements.--The exercise required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
    (1) Department level leadership and decision-making for
    providing cyber support to civil authorities.
    (2) Testing of the policy, guidance, doctrine and other
    elements in the Department of Defense Cyber Incident
    Coordinating Procedure.
    (3) Operational planning and execution by the Joint Staff
    and supported and supporting combatant commands.
    (4) Coordination with, and incorporation of, as appropriate,
    the Department of Homeland Security, the Federal Bureau of
    Investigation, and elements across Federal and State governments
    and the private sector.
    SEC. 1649. <> PILOT PROGRAM ON MODELING
    AND SIMULATION IN SUPPORT OF MILITARY
    HOMELAND DEFENSE OPERATIONS IN
    CONNECTION WITH CYBER ATTACKS ON
    CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE.

    (a) Pilot Program Required.--
    (1) In general.--The Assistant Secretary of Defense for
    Homeland Defense and Global Security shall carry out a pilot
    program to model cyber attacks on critical infrastructure in
    order to identify and develop means of improving Department of
    Defense responses to requests for defense support to civil
    authorities for such attacks.
    (2) Research exercises.--The pilot program shall source data
    from and include consideration of the ``Jack Voltaic'' research
    exercises conducted by the Army Cyber Institute, industry
    partners of the Institute, and the cities of New York, New York,
    and Houston, Texas.

    (b) Purpose.--The purpose of the pilot program shall be to
    accomplish the following:
    (1) The development and demonstration of risk analysis
    methodologies, and the application of commercial simulation and
    modeling capabilities, based on artificial intelligence and
    hyperscale cloud computing technologies, as applicable--
    (A) to assess defense critical infrastructure
    vulnerabilities and interdependencies to improve
    military resiliency;
    (B) to determine the likely effectiveness of attacks
    described in subsection (a)(1), and countermeasures,
    tactics, and tools supporting responsive military
    homeland defense operations;
    (C) to train personnel in incident response;
    (D) to conduct exercises and test scenarios;

    [[Page 2138]]

    (E) to foster collaboration and learning between and
    among departments and agencies of the Federal
    Government, State and local governments, and private
    entities responsible for critical infrastructure; and
    (F) improve intra-agency and inter-agency
    coordination for consideration and approval of requests
    for defense support to civil authorities.
    (2) The development and demonstration of the foundations for
    establishing and maintaining a program of record for a shared
    high-fidelity, interactive, affordable, cloud-based modeling and
    simulation of critical infrastructure systems and incident
    response capabilities that can simulate complex cyber and
    physical attacks and disruptions on individual and multiple
    sectors on national, regional, State, and local scales.

    (c) Report.--
    (1) In general.--At the same time the budget of the
    President for fiscal year 2021 is submitted to Congress pursuant
    to section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, the
    Assistant Secretary shall, in consultation with the Secretary of
    Homeland Security, submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on the pilot program.
    (2) Contents.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall
    include the following:
    (A) A description of the results of the pilot
    program as of the date of the report.
    (B) A description of the risk analysis methodologies
    and modeling and simulation capabilities developed and
    demonstrated pursuant to the pilot program, and an
    assessment of the potential for future growth of
    commercial technology in support of the homeland defense
    mission of the Department of Defense.
    (C) Such recommendations as the Secretary considers
    appropriate regarding the establishment of a program of
    record for the Department on further development and
    sustainment of risk analysis methodologies and advanced,
    large-scale modeling and simulation on critical
    infrastructure and cyber warfare.
    (D) Lessons learned from the use of novel risk
    analysis methodologies and large-scale modeling and
    simulation carried out under the pilot program regarding
    vulnerabilities, required capabilities, and reconfigured
    force structure, coordination practices, and policy.
    (E) Planned steps for implementing the lessons
    described in subparagraph (D).
    (F) Any other matters the Secretary determines
    appropriate.
    SEC. 1650. <> PILOT PROGRAM
    AUTHORITY TO ENHANCE CYBERSECURITY AND
    RESILIENCY OF CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE.

    (a) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the
    Secretary of Homeland Security, is authorized to provide, detail, or
    assign technical personnel to the Department of Homeland Security on a
    non-reimbursable basis to enhance cybersecurity cooperation,
    collaboration, and unity of Government efforts.
    (b) Scope of Assistance.--The authority under subsection (a) shall
    be limited in any fiscal year to the provision of not more than 50
    technical cybersecurity personnel from the Department

    [[Page 2139]]

    of Defense to the Department of Homeland Security, including the
    national cybersecurity and communications integration center (NCCIC) of
    the Department, or other locations as agreed upon by the Secretary of
    Defense and the Secretary of Homeland Security.
    (c) Limitation.--The authority under subsection (a) may not
    negatively impact the primary missions of the Department of Defense or
    the Department of Homeland Security.
    (d) Establishment of Procedures.--
    (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary
    of Homeland Security shall establish procedures to carry out
    subsection (a), including procedures relating to the protection
    of and safeguards for maintenance of information held by the
    NCCIC regarding United States persons.
    (2) Limitation.--Nothing in this subsection may be construed
    as providing authority to the Secretary of Defense to establish
    procedures regarding the NCCIC with respect to any matter
    outside the scope of this section.

    (e) No Effect on Other Authority to Provide Support.--Nothing in
    this section may be construed to limit the authority of an Executive
    department, military department, or independent establishment to provide
    any appropriate support, including cybersecurity support, or to provide,
    detail, or assign personnel, under any other law, rule, or regulation.
    (f) Definitions.--In this section, each of the terms ``Executive
    department'', ``military department'', and ``independent
    establishment'', has the meaning given each of such terms, respectively,
    in chapter 1 of title 5, United States Code.
    (g) Termination of Authority.--This section shall terminate on
    September 30, 2022.
    SEC. 1651. <> PILOT PROGRAM ON REGIONAL
    CYBERSECURITY TRAINING CENTER FOR THE
    ARMY NATIONAL GUARD.

    (a) Pilot Program.--The Secretary of the Army may carry out a pilot
    program under which the Secretary establishes a National Guard training
    center to provide collaborative interagency education and training for
    members of the Army National Guard.
    (b) Center.--
    (1) Training and cooperation.--If the Secretary carries out
    the pilot program under subsection (a), the Secretary should
    ensure that the training center established under such
    subsection--
    (A) educates and trains members of the Army National
    Guard quickly and efficiently by concurrently training
    cyber protection teams and cyber network defense teams
    on a common standard in order to defend--
    (i) the information network of the Department
    of Defense in a State environment;
    (ii) while acting under title 10, United
    States Code, the information networks of State
    governments; and
    (iii) critical infrastructure;
    (B) fosters interagency cooperation by--
    (i) co-locating members of the Army National
    Guard with personnel of departments and agencies
    of the Federal Government and State governments;
    and

    [[Page 2140]]

    (ii) providing an environment to develop
    interagency relationship to coordinate responses
    and recovery efforts during and following a cyber
    attack;
    (C) collaborates with academic institutions to
    develop and implement curriculum for interagency
    education and training within the classroom; and
    (D) coordinates with the Persistent Cyber Training
    Environment of the Army Cyber Command in devising and
    implementing interagency education and training using
    physical and information technology infrastructure.
    (2) Locations.--If the Secretary carries out the pilot
    program under subsection (a), the Secretary may select one
    National Guard facility at which to carry out the pilot program.
    The Secretary may select a facility that is located in an area
    that meets the following criteria:
    (A) The location has a need for cyber training, as
    measured by both the number of members of the Army
    National Guard that would apply for such training and
    the number of units of the Army National Guard that
    verify the unit would apply for such training.
    (B) The location has high capacity information and
    telecommunications infrastructure, including high speed
    fiber optic networks.
    (C) The location has personnel, technology,
    laboratories, and facilities to support proposed
    activities and has the opportunity for ongoing training,
    education, and research.

    (c) Activities.--If the Secretary carries out the pilot program
    under subsection (a), the Secretary should ensure that the pilot program
    includes the following activities:
    (1) Providing joint education and training and accelerating
    training certifications for working in a cyber range.
    (2) Integrating education and training between the National
    Guard, law enforcement, and emergency medical and fire first
    responders.
    (3) Providing a program to continuously train the cyber
    network defense teams to not only defend the information network
    of the Department of Defense, but to also provide education and
    training on how to use defense capabilities of the team in a
    State environment.
    (4) Developing curriculum and educating the National Guard
    on the different missions carried out under titles 10 and 32,
    United States Code, in order to enhance interagency coordination
    and create a common operating picture.

    (d) Notification Required.--If the Secretary carries out the pilot
    program under subsection (a), the Secretary shall provide immediate
    notification to the congressional defense committees that includes
    information relating to the resources required to carry out such pilot
    program, identification of units to be trained, the location of such
    training, and a description of agreements with Federal, State, local,
    and private sector entities.
    (e) Sunset.--The authority provided under this section shall expire
    on the date that is two years after the date of the enactment of this
    Act.
    SEC. 1652. CYBERSPACE SOLARIUM COMMISSION.

    (a) Establishment.--

    [[Page 2141]]

    (1) In general.--There is established a commission to
    develop a consensus on a strategic approach to defending the
    United States in cyberspace against cyber attacks of significant
    consequences.
    (2) Designation.--The commission established under paragraph
    (1) shall be known as the ``Cyberspace Solarium Commission'' (in
    this section the ``Commission'').

    (b) Membership.--
    (1) Composition.--(A) Subject to subparagraph (B), the
    Commission shall be composed of the following members:
    (i) The Principal Deputy Director of National
    Intelligence.
    (ii) The Deputy Secretary of Homeland Security.
    (iii) The Deputy Secretary of Defense.
    (iv) The Director of the Federal Bureau of
    Investigation.
    (v) Three members appointed by the majority leader
    of the Senate, in consultation with the Chairman of the
    Committee on Armed Services of the Senate, one of whom
    shall be a member of the Senate and two of whom shall
    not be.
    (vi) Two members appointed by the minority leader of
    the Senate, in consultation with the Ranking Member of
    the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate, one of
    whom shall be a member of the Senate and one of whom
    shall not be.
    (vii) Three members appointed by the Speaker of the
    House of Representatives, in consultation with the
    Chairman of the Committee on Armed Services of the House
    of Representatives, one of whom shall be a member of the
    House of Representatives and two of whom shall not be.
    (viii) Two members appointed by the minority leader
    of the House of Representatives, in consultation with
    the Ranking Member of the Committee on Armed Services of
    the House of Representatives, one of whom shall be a
    member of the House of Representatives and one of whom
    shall not be.
    (B)(i) The members of the Commission who are not members of
    Congress and who are appointed under clauses (iv) through (vii)
    of subparagraph (A) shall be individuals who are nationally
    recognized for expertise, knowledge, or experience in--
    (I) cyber strategy or national-level strategies to
    combat long-term adversaries;
    (II) cyber technology and innovation;
    (III) use of intelligence information by national
    policymakers and military leaders; or
    (IV) the implementation, funding, or oversight of
    the national security policies of the United States.
    (ii) An official who appoints members of the Commission may
    not appoint an individual as a member of the Commission if such
    individual possesses any personal or financial interest in the
    discharge of any of the duties of the Commission.
    (iii) All members of the Commission described in clause (i)
    shall possess an appropriate security clearance in accordance

    [[Page 2142]]

    with applicable provisions of law concerning the handling of
    classified information.
    (2) Co-chairs.--(A) The Commission shall have two co-chairs,
    selected from among the members of the Commission.
    (B) One co-chair of the Commission shall be a member of the
    Democratic Party, and one co-chair shall be a member of the
    Republican Party.
    (C) The individuals who serve as the co-chairs of the
    Commission shall be jointly agreed upon by the President, the
    majority leader of the Senate, the minority leader of the
    Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the
    minority leader of the House of Representatives.

    (c) Appointment; Initial Meeting.--
    (1) Appointment.--Members of the Commission shall be
    appointed not later than 45 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act.
    (2) Initial meeting.--The Commission shall hold its initial
    meeting on or before the date that is 60 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act.

    (d) Meetings; Quorum; Vacancies.--
    (1) In general.--After its initial meeting, the Commission
    shall meet upon the call of the co-chairs of the Commission.
    (2) Quorum.--Seven members of the Commission shall
    constitute a quorum for purposes of conducting business, except
    that two members of the Commission shall constitute a quorum for
    purposes of receiving testimony.
    (3) Vacancies.--Any vacancy in the Commission shall not
    affect its powers, but shall be filled in the same manner in
    which the original appointment was made.
    (4) Quorum with vacancies.--If vacancies in the Commission
    occur on any day after 45 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, a quorum shall consist of a majority of the members
    of the Commission as of such day.

    (e) Actions of Commission.--
    (1) In general.--The Commission shall act by resolution
    agreed to by a majority of the members of the Commission voting
    and present.
    (2) Panels.--The Commission may establish panels composed of
    less than the full membership of the Commission for purposes of
    carrying out the duties of the Commission under this title. The
    actions of any such panel shall be subject to the review and
    control of the Commission. Any findings and determinations made
    by such a panel shall not be considered the findings and
    determinations of the Commission unless approved by the
    Commission.
    (3) Delegation.--Any member, agent, or staff of the
    Commission may, if authorized by the co-chairs of the
    Commission, take any action which the Commission is authorized
    to take pursuant to this title.

    (f) Duties.--The duties of the Commission are as follows:
    (1) To define the core objectives and priorities of the
    strategy described in subsection (a)(1).
    (2) To weigh the costs and benefits of various strategic
    options to defend the United States, including the political
    system of the United States, the national security industrial
    sector of the United States, and the innovation base of the

    [[Page 2143]]

    United States. The options to be assessed should include
    deterrence, norms-based regimes, and active disruption of
    adversary attacks through persistent engagement.
    (3) To evaluate whether the options described in paragraph
    (2) are exclusive or complementary, the best means for executing
    such options, and how the United States should incorporate and
    implement such options within its national strategy.
    (4) To review and make determinations on the difficult
    choices present within such options, among them what norms-based
    regimes the United States should seek to establish, how the
    United States should enforce such norms, how much damage the
    United States should be willing to incur in a deterrence or
    persistent denial strategy, what attacks warrant response in a
    deterrence or persistent denial strategy, and how the United
    States can best execute these strategies.
    (5) To review adversarial strategies and intentions, current
    programs for the defense of the United States, and the
    capabilities of the Federal Government to understand if and how
    adversaries are currently being deterred or thwarted in their
    aims and ambitions in cyberspace.
    (6) To evaluate the effectiveness of the current national
    cyber policy relating to cyberspace, cybersecurity, and cyber
    warfare to disrupt, defeat and deter cyber attacks.
    (7) In weighing the options for defending the United States,
    to consider possible structures and authorities that need to be
    established, revised, or augmented within the Federal
    Government.

    (g) Powers of Commission.--
    (1) In general.--(A) The Commission or, on the authorization
    of the Commission, any subcommittee or member thereof, may, for
    the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this section--
    (i) hold such hearings and sit and act at such times
    and places, take such testimony, receive such evidence,
    and administer such oaths; and
    (ii) require, by subpoena or otherwise, the
    attendance and testimony of such witnesses and the
    production of such books, records, correspondence,
    memoranda, papers, and documents, as the Commission or
    such designated subcommittee or designated member
    considers necessary.
    (B) Subpoenas may be issued under subparagraph (A)(ii) under
    the signature of the co-chairs of the Commission, and may be
    served by any person designated by such co-chairs.
    (C) The provisions of sections 102 through 104 of the
    Revised Statutes of the United States (2 U.S.C. 192-194) shall
    apply in the case of any failure of a witness to comply with any
    subpoena or to testify when summoned under authority of this
    section.
    (2) Contracting.--The Commission may, to such extent and in
    such amounts as are provided in advance in appropriation Acts,
    enter into contracts to enable the Commission to discharge its
    duties under this title.
    (3) Information from federal agencies.--(A) The Commission
    may secure directly from any executive department, agency,
    bureau, board, commission, office, independent

    [[Page 2144]]

    establishment, or instrumentality of the Government information,
    suggestions, estimates, and statistics for the purposes of this
    title.
    (B) Each such department, agency, bureau, board, commission,
    office, establishment, or instrumentality shall, to the extent
    authorized by law, furnish such information, suggestions,
    estimates, and statistics directly to the Commission, upon
    request of the co-chairs of the Commission.
    (C) The Commission shall handle and protect all classified
    information provided to it under this section in accordance with
    applicable statutes and regulations.
    (4) Assistance from federal agencies.--(A) The Secretary of
    Defense shall provide to the Commission, on a nonreimbursable
    basis, such administrative services, funds, staff, facilities,
    and other support services as are necessary for the performance
    of the Commission's duties under this title.
    (B) The Director of National Intelligence may provide the
    Commission, on a nonreimbursable basis, with such administrative
    services, staff, and other support services as the Commission
    may request.
    (C) In addition to the assistance set forth in paragraphs
    (1) and (2), other departments and agencies of the United States
    may provide the Commission such services, funds, facilities,
    staff, and other support as such departments and agencies
    consider advisable and as may be authorized by law.
    (D) The Commission shall receive the full and timely
    cooperation of any official, department, or agency of the United
    States Government whose assistance is necessary, as jointly
    determined by the co-chairs selected under subsection (b)(2),
    for the fulfillment of the duties of the Commission, including
    the provision of full and current briefings and analyses.
    (5) Postal services.--The Commission may use the United
    States postal services in the same manner and under the same
    conditions as the departments and agencies of the United States.
    (6) Gifts.--No member or staff of the Commission may receive
    a gift or benefit by reason of the service of such member or
    staff to the Commission.

    (h) Staff of Commission.--
    (1) In general.--(A) The co-chairs of the Commission, in
    accordance with rules agreed upon by the Commission, shall
    appoint and fix the compensation of a staff director and such
    other personnel as may be necessary to enable the Commission to
    carry out its duties, without regard to the provisions of title
    5, United States Code, governing appointments in the competitive
    service, and without regard to the provisions of chapter 51 and
    subchapter III of chapter 53 of such title relating to
    classification and General Schedule pay rates, except that no
    rate of pay fixed under this subsection may exceed the
    equivalent of that payable to a person occupying a position at
    level V of the Executive Schedule under section 5316 of such
    title.
    (B) Any Federal Government employee may be detailed to the
    Commission without reimbursement from the Commission, and such
    detailee shall retain the rights, status, and privileges of his
    or her regular employment without interruption.

    [[Page 2145]]

    (C) All staff of the Commission shall possess a security
    clearance in accordance with applicable laws and regulations
    concerning the handling of classified information.
    (2) Consultant services.--(A) The Commission may procure the
    services of experts and consultants in accordance with section
    3109 of title 5, United States Code, but at rates not to exceed
    the daily rate paid a person occupying a position at level IV of
    the Executive Schedule under section 5315 of such title.
    (B) All experts and consultants employed by the Commission
    shall possess a security clearance in accordance with applicable
    laws and regulations concerning the handling of classified
    information.

    (i) Compensation and Travel Expenses.--
    (1) Compensation.--(A) Except as provided in paragraph (2),
    each member of the Commission may be compensated at not to
    exceed the daily equivalent of the annual rate of basic pay in
    effect for a position at level IV of the Executive Schedule
    under section 5315 of title 5, United States Code, for each day
    during which that member is engaged in the actual performance of
    the duties of the Commission under this title.
    (B) Members of the Commission who are officers or employees
    of the United States or Members of Congress shall receive no
    additional pay by reason of their service on the Commission.
    (2) Travel expenses.--While away from their homes or regular
    places of business in the performance of services for the
    Commission, members of the Commission may be allowed travel
    expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, in the same
    manner as persons employed intermittently in the Government
    service are allowed expenses under section 5703 of title 5,
    United States Code.

    (j) Treatment of Information Relating to National Security.--
    (1) In general.--(A) The Director of National Intelligence
    shall assume responsibility for the handling and disposition of
    any information related to the national security of the United
    States that is received, considered, or used by the Commission
    under this title.
    (B) Any information related to the national security of the
    United States that is provided to the Commission by a
    congressional intelligence committees or the congressional armed
    services committees may not be further provided or released
    without the approval of the chairman of such committees.
    (2) Access after termination of commission.--Notwithstanding
    any other provision of law, after the termination of the
    Commission under subsection (k)(2), only the members and
    designated staff of the congressional intelligence committees,
    the Director of National Intelligence (and the designees of the
    Director), and such other officials of the executive branch as
    the President may designate shall have access to information
    related to the national security of the United States that is
    received, considered, or used by the Commission.

    (k) Final Report; Termination.--

    [[Page 2146]]

    (1) Final report.--Not later than September 1, 2019, the
    Commission shall submit to the congressional defense committees,
    the congressional intelligence committees, the Committee on
    Homeland Security of the House of Representatives, the Committee
    on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate, the
    Director of National Intelligence, and the Secretary of Defense,
    and the Secretary of Homeland Security a final report on the
    findings of the Commission.
    (2) Termination.--(A) The Commission, and all the
    authorities of this section, shall terminate at the end of the
    120-day period beginning on the date on which the final report
    under paragraph (1) is submitted to the congressional defense
    and intelligence committees.
    (B) The Commission may use the 120-day period referred to in
    paragraph (1) for the purposes of concluding its activities,
    including providing testimony to Congress concerning the final
    report referred to in that paragraph and disseminating the
    report.

    (l) Assessments of Final Report.--Not later than 60 days after
    receipt of the final report under subsection (k)(1), the Director of
    National Intelligence, the Secretary of Defense, and the Secretary of
    Homeland Security shall each submit to the congressional intelligence
    committees and the congressional defense committees an assessment by the
    Director or the Secretary, as the case may be, of the final report. Each
    assessment shall include such comments on the findings and
    recommendations contained in the final report as the Director or
    Secretary, as the case may be, considers appropriate.
    (m) Inapplicability of Certain Administrative Provisions.--
    (1) Federal advisory committee act.--The provisions of the
    Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) shall not apply
    to the activities of the Commission under this section.
    (2) Freedom of information act.--The provisions of section
    552 of title 5, United States Code (commonly referred to as the
    Freedom of Information Act), shall not apply to the activities,
    records, and proceedings of the Commission under this section.

    (n) Funding.--
    (1) Authorization of appropriations.--Of the amount
    authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019 by this Act,
    as specified in the funding tables in division D, $4,000,000 may
    be used to carry out this section.
    (2) Availability in general.--Subject to paragraph (1), the
    Secretary of Defense shall make available to the Commission such
    amounts as the Commission may require for purposes of the
    activities of the Commission under this section.
    (3) Duration of availability.--Amounts made available to the
    Commission under paragraph (2) shall remain available until
    expended.

    (o) Congressional Intelligence Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``congressional intelligence committees'' means--
    (1) the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate; and
    (2) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the
    House of Representatives.

    [[Page 2147]]

    SEC. 1653. STUDY AND REPORT ON RESERVE COMPONENT CYBER CIVIL
    SUPPORT TEAMS.

    (a) Study Required.--The Secretaries concerned shall conduct a study
    on the feasibility and advisability of the establishment of reserve
    component cyber civil support teams for each State.
    (b) Elements.--The study under subsection (a) shall include the
    following:
    (1) An examination of the potential ability of the teams
    referred to in such subsection to respond to an attack, natural
    disaster, or other large-scale incident affecting computer
    networks, electronics, or cyber capabilities, including an
    analysis of the following:
    (A) The command structure and lines of authority for
    such teams.
    (B) The operational capabilities of such teams.
    (C) The legal authorities available to and
    constraints placed on such teams.
    (D) The amount of funding and other resources that
    would be required by the Department of Defense to
    organize, train, and equip such teams.
    (2) An analysis of the current use of reserve and active
    duty components in the Department of Defense and an explanation
    of how the establishment of such teams may affect the ability of
    the Department of Defense to--
    (A) organize, train, equip, and employ the Cyber
    Mission Force, and other organic cyber forces; and
    (B) perform the national defense missions and
    defense support to civil authorities for cyber incident
    response.
    (3) An explanation of how the establishment of such teams
    may affect the ability of the Department of Homeland Security
    to--
    (A) organize, train, equip, and employ cyber
    incident response teams; and
    (B) perform civilian cyber response missions.
    (4) An explanation as to how the establishment of such teams
    would fit into the current missions of the Department of Defense
    and the Department of Homeland Security.
    (5) An analysis of current and projected State civilian and
    private sector cyber response capabilities and services,
    including an identification of any gaps in such capabilities and
    services, and including an analysis of the following:
    (A) Whether such teams would be, on a risk- and
    cost-adjusted basis, of use for each State.
    (B) How the establishment of such teams may impact
    Federal, State, and private sector resourcing for State
    civilian and private sector cyber response capabilities
    and services.
    (6) An identification of the potential role of such teams
    with respect to the principles and processes set forth in--
    (A) Presidential Policy Directive 20 (United States
    Cyber Operations Policy);
    (B) Presidential Policy Directive 21 (Critical
    Infrastructure Security and Resilience); and
    (C) Presidential Policy Directive 41 (United States
    Cyber Incident Coordination).
    (7) An explanation of how such teams may interact with other
    organizations and elements of the Federal Government

    [[Page 2148]]

    that have responsibilities under the Presidential Policy
    Directives referred to in paragraph (6).
    (8) Any effects on the privacy and civil liberties of United
    States persons that may result from the establishment of such
    teams.
    (9) Any other considerations determined to be relevant by
    the Secretaries concerned.

    (c) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretaries concerned shall submit to the
    appropriate congressional committees a report that includes--
    (1) the results of the study conducted under subsection (a),
    including an explanation of each element described in subsection
    (b); and
    (2) the final determination of the Secretaries with respect
    to the feasibility and advisability of establishing reserve
    component cyber civil support teams for each State.

    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means--
    (A) the congressional defense committees;
    (B) the Committee on Homeland Security of the House
    of Representatives; and
    (C) the Committee on Homeland Security and
    Governmental Affairs of the Senate.
    (2) The term ``reserve component cyber civil support team''
    means a team that--
    (A) is comprised of members of the reserve
    components;
    (B) is organized, trained, equipped, and sustained
    by the Department of Defense for the purpose of
    assisting State authorities in preparing for and
    responding to cyber incidents, cyber emergencies, and
    cyber attacks; and
    (C) operates principally under the command and
    control of the Chief Executive of the State in which the
    team is located.
    (3) The term ``Secretaries concerned'' means the Secretary
    of Defense and the Secretary of Homeland Security acting
    jointly.
    (4) The term ``State'' means each of the several States, the
    District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and the
    United States Virgin Islands.
    SEC. 1654. <> IDENTIFICATION OF COUNTRIES
    OF CONCERN REGARDING CYBERSECURITY.

    (a) Identification of Countries of Concern.--Not later than 180 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense
    shall create a list of countries that pose a risk to the cybersecurity
    of United States defense and national security systems and
    infrastructure. Such list shall reflect the level of threat posed by
    each country included on such list. In creating such list, the Secretary
    shall take in to account the following:
    (1) A foreign government's activities that pose force
    protection or cybersecurity risk to the personnel, financial
    systems, critical infrastructure, or information systems of the
    United States or coalition forces.

    [[Page 2149]]

    (2) A foreign government's willingness and record of
    providing financing, logistics, training or intelligence to
    other persons, countries or entities posing a force protection
    or cybersecurity risk to the personnel, financial systems,
    critical infrastructure, or information systems of the United
    States or coalition forces.
    (3) A foreign government's engagement in foreign
    intelligence activities against the United States for the
    purpose of undermining United States national security.
    (4) A foreign government's knowing participation in
    transnational organized crime or criminal activity.
    (5) A foreign government's cyber activities and operations
    to affect the supply chain of the United States Government.
    (6) A foreign government's use of cyber means to unlawfully
    or inappropriately obtain intellectual property from the United
    States Government or United States persons.

    (b) Updates.--The Secretary shall continuously update and maintain
    the list under subsection (a) to preempt obsolescence.
    (c) Report to Congress.--Not later than one year after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate
    committees of Congress the list created pursuant to subsection (a) and
    any accompanying analysis that contributed to the creation of the list.
    SEC. 1655. <> MITIGATION OF RISKS TO
    NATIONAL SECURITY POSED BY PROVIDERS OF
    INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY PRODUCTS AND
    SERVICES WHO HAVE OBLIGATIONS TO FOREIGN
    GOVERNMENTS.

    (a) Disclosure Required.--Subject to the regulations issued under
    subsection (b), the Department of Defense may not use a product,
    service, or system procured or acquired after the date of the enactment
    of this Act relating to information or operational technology,
    cybersecurity, an industrial control system, or weapons system provided
    by a person unless that person discloses to the Secretary of Defense the
    following:
    (1) Whether, and if so, when, within five years before or at
    any time after the date of the enactment of this Act, the person
    has allowed a foreign government to review the code of a non-
    commercial product, system, or service developed for the
    Department, or whether the person is under any obligation to
    allow a foreign person or government to review the code of a
    non-commercial product, system, or service developed for the
    Department as a condition of entering into an agreement for sale
    or other transaction with a foreign government or with a foreign
    person on behalf of such a government.
    (2) Whether, and if so, when, within five years before or at
    any time after the date of the enactment of this Act, the person
    has allowed a foreign government listed in section 1654 to
    review the source code of a product, system, or service that the
    Department is using or intends to use, or is under any
    obligation to allow a foreign person or government to review the
    source code of a product, system, or service that the Department
    is using or intends to use as a condition of entering into an
    agreement for sale or other transaction with a foreign
    government or with a foreign person on behalf of such a
    government.

    [[Page 2150]]

    (3) Whether or not the person holds or has sought a license
    pursuant to the Export Administration Regulations under
    subchapter C of chapter VII of title 15, Code of Federal
    Regulations, the International Traffic in Arms Regulations under
    subchapter M of chapter I of title 22, Code of Federal
    Regulations, or successor regulations, for information
    technology products, components, software, or services that
    contain code custom-developed for the non-commercial product,
    system, or service the Department is using or intends to use.

    (b) Regulations.--
    (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall issue
    regulations regarding the implementation of subsection (a).
    (2) Uniform review process.--If information obtained from a
    person under subsection (a) or the contents of the registry
    under subsection (f) are the subject of a request under section
    552 of title 5, United States Code (commonly referred to as the
    ``Freedom of Information Act''), the Secretary of Defense shall
    conduct a uniform review process, without regard to the office
    holding the information, to determine if the information is
    exempt from disclosure under such section 552.

    (c) Procurement.--Procurement contracts for covered products or
    systems shall include a clause requiring the information contained in
    subsection (a) be disclosed during the period of the contract if an
    entity becomes aware of information requiring disclosure required
    pursuant to such subsection, including any mitigation measures taken or
    anticipated.
    (d) Mitigation of Risks.--
    (1) In general.--If, after reviewing a disclosure made by a
    person under subsection (a), the Secretary determines that the
    disclosure relating to a product, system, or service entails a
    risk to the national security infrastructure or data of the
    United States, or any national security system under the control
    of the Department, the Secretary shall take such measures as the
    Secretary considers appropriate to mitigate such risks,
    including, as the Secretary considers appropriate, by
    conditioning any agreement for the use, procurement, or
    acquisition of the product, system, or service on the inclusion
    of enforceable conditions or requirements that would mitigate
    such risks.
    (2) Third-party testing standard.--Not later than two years
    after the date of the enactment of this Act the Secretary shall
    develop such third-party testing standard as the Secretary
    considers acceptable for commercial off the shelf (COTS)
    products, systems, or services to use when dealing with foreign
    governments.

    (e) Exemption of Open Source Software.--This section shall not apply
    to open source software.
    (f) Establishment of Registry.--Not later than one year after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall--
    (1) establish within the operational capabilities of the
    Committee for National Security Systems (CNSS) or within such
    other agency as the Secretary considers appropriate a registry
    containing the information disclosed under subsection (a); and
    (2) upon request, make such information available to any
    agency conducting a procurement pursuant to the Federal
    Acquisition Regulations or the Defense Federal Acquisition
    Regulations.

    [[Page 2151]]

    (g) Annual Reports.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act and not less frequently than once each year
    thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the appropriate
    committees of Congress a report detailing the number, scope, product
    classifications, and mitigation agreements related to each product,
    system, and service for which a disclosure is made under subsection (a).
    (h) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) Appropriate committees of congress defined.--The term
    ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
    (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Select
    Committee on Intelligence, and the Committee on Homeland
    Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate; and
    (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Permanent
    Select Committee on Intelligence, the Committee on
    Homeland Security, and the Committee on Oversight and
    Government Reform of the House of Representatives.
    (2) Commercial item.--The term ``commercial item'' has the
    meaning given such term in section 103 of title 41, United
    States Code.
    (3) Information technology.--The term ``information
    technology'' has the meaning given such term in section 11101 of
    title 40, United States Code.
    (4) National security system.--The term ``national security
    system'' has the meaning given such term in section 3552(b) of
    title 44, United States Code.
    (5) Non-commercial product, system, or service.--The term
    ``non-commercial product, system, or service'' means a product,
    system, or service that does not meet the criteria of a
    commercial item.
    (6) Open source software.--The term ``open source software''
    means software for which the human-readable source code is
    available for use, study, re-use, modification, enhancement, and
    re-distribution by the users of such software.
    SEC. 1656. REPORT ON CYBERSECURITY APPRENTICE PROGRAM.

    Not later than 240 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on the feasibility of establishing a Cybersecurity
    Apprentice Program to support on-the-job training for certain
    cybersecurity positions and facilitate the acquisition of cybersecurity
    certifications.
    SEC. 1657. REPORT ON ENHANCEMENT OF SOFTWARE SECURITY FOR CRITICAL
    SYSTEMS.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Principal
    Cyber Adviser to the Secretary of Defense, the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Research and Engineering, and the Chief Information Officer
    of the Department of Defense shall jointly submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report on a study, based on the authorities
    specified in subsection (b), on the costs, benefits, technical merits,
    and other merits of applying the technologies described in subsection
    (c) to the vulnerability assessment and remediation of the following
    systems:
    (1) Nuclear systems and nuclear command and control.
    (2) A critical subset of conventional power projection
    capabilities.
    (3) Cyber command and control.

    [[Page 2152]]

    (4) Other defense critical infrastructure.

    (b) Basis for Conduct of Study.--The study required for purposes of
    subsection (a) shall be conducted pursuant to the following:
    (1) Section 1640 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91).
    (2) Section 1650 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2017 (10 U.S.C. 2224 note).
    (3) Section 1647 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1118).
    (4) Section 937 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 10 U.S.C. 2224 note).

    (c) Technologies.--The technologies described in this subsection
    include the following:
    (1) Technology acquired, developed, and used by Combat
    Support Agencies of the Department of Defense to discover flaws
    and weaknesses in software code by inputting immense quantities
    of pseudo-random data (commonly referred to as ``fuzz'') to
    identify inputs that cause the software to fail or degrade.
    (2) Cloud-based software fuzzing-as-a-service to
    continuously test the security of Department of Defense software
    repositories at large scale.
    (3) Formal programming and protocol language for software
    code development and other methods and tools developed under
    various programs such as the High Assurance Cyber Military
    Systems program of the Defense Advanced Research Projects
    Agency.
    (4) The binary analysis and symbolic execution software
    security tools developed under the Cyber Grand Challenge of the
    Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency.
    (5) Any other advanced or immature technologies with respect
    to which the Department of Defense determines there is
    particular potential for application to the vulnerability
    assessment and remediation of the systems specified in
    subsection (a).

    Subtitle D--Nuclear Forces

    SEC. 1661. UNDER SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING
    AND THE NUCLEAR WEAPONS COUNCIL.

    Section 179(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``, Technology, and
    Logistics'' and inserting ``and Sustainment'';
    (2) by redesignating paragraphs (4) and (5) as paragraphs
    (5) and (6), respectively; and
    (3) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following new
    paragraph (4):
    ``(4) The Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
    Engineering.''.
    SEC. 1662. LONG-RANGE STANDOFF WEAPON REQUIREMENTS.

    Subparagraphs (A) and (B) of section 217(a)(1) of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 127
    Stat. 706) are amended to read as follows:

    [[Page 2153]]

    ``(A) achieves initial operating capability for
    nuclear missions prior to the retirement of the nuclear-
    armed AGM-86;
    ``(B) achieves initial operating capability for
    conventional missions by not later than five years after
    the date of the achievement under subparagraph (A);
    and''.
    SEC. 1663. ACCELERATION OF GROUND-BASED STRATEGIC DETERRENT
    PROGRAM AND LONG-RANGE STANDOFF WEAPON
    PROGRAM.

    (a) Plan for Acceleration of Programs.--Consistent with validated
    military requirements and in accordance with applicable provisions of
    Federal law regarding acquisition, the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Acquisition and Sustainment, in consultation with the Secretary of the
    Air Force, shall develop and implement--
    (1) a plan to accelerate the development, procurement, and
    fielding of the ground-based strategic deterrent program; and
    (2) a plan to accelerate the development, procurement, and
    fielding of the long-range standoff weapon.

    (b) Criteria.--The plans developed under subsection (a) shall meet
    the following criteria:
    (1) With respect to the plan developed under paragraph (1)
    of such subsection, the plan shall ensure that the ground-based
    strategic deterrent program includes the recapitalization of the
    full intercontinental ballistic missile weapon system for 400
    deployed missiles and associated spares and 450 launch
    facilities, without phasing or splitting the program, including
    with respect to the missile flight system, ground-based
    infrastructure and equipment, appropriate command and control
    elements.
    (2) The plans shall include a comprehensive assessment of
    the benefits, risks, feasibility, costs, and cost savings of
    various options for accelerating the respective program covered
    by the plan, including by considering--
    (A) accelerating--
    (i) the technology maturation and risk
    reduction phase, including through the
    identification of low- and high- technology
    readiness levels, requirements, and timelines for
    maturing such technology;
    (ii) the award of an engineering and
    manufacturing development contract; and
    (iii) making the milestone B decision;
    (B) transitioning full acquisition authority,
    responsibility, and accountability of the respective
    program to the Secretary of the Air Force, including
    milestone decision authority;
    (C) providing a general officer-level program
    executive officer a dedicated, single-program, long-term
    assignment with a tailored acquisition approach, program
    strategy, and oversight model for the respective program
    that empowers the general officer to accelerate the
    program, make decisions, and be held accountable;
    (D) streamlining, as appropriate, test and
    evaluation activities for the respective program,
    particularly for proven technologies, while ensuring
    high confidence in the final deployed system;

    [[Page 2154]]

    (E) leveraging agile software development or other
    innovative approaches to reduce timeframes for software
    development;
    (F) identifying and proposing statutory changes that
    the Under Secretary or the Secretary of the Air Force
    determine could accelerate the respective program;
    (G) identifying accelerated goals for initial
    operational capability and full operational capability
    for the respective program; and
    (H) such other options as the Under Secretary or the
    Secretary of the Air Force consider appropriate.

    (c) Submission.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary, in consultation with the
    Secretary of the Air Force, shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees the plans developed under subsection (a), including an
    assessment of the options considered and the options selected to be
    implemented under the plans.
    (d) Briefing.--Not later than 160 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Commander of the United States Strategic
    Command shall provide to the congressional defense committees a briefing
    on the views of the Commander with respect to the plans developed under
    subsection (a).
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) The term ``milestone B decision'' has the meaning given
    that term in section 2400(a) of title 10, United States Code.
    (2) The term ``milestone decision authority'' has the
    meaning given that term in section 2366a(d) of title 10, United
    States Code.
    SEC. 1664. PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN PARTS OF
    INTERCONTINENTAL BALLISTIC MISSILE
    FUZES.

    (a) Availability of Funds.--Notwithstanding section 1502(a) of title
    31, United States Code, of the amount authorized to be appropriated for
    fiscal year 2019 by section 101 and available for Missile Procurement,
    Air Force, as specified in the funding table in division D, $9,841,000
    shall be available for the procurement of covered parts pursuant to
    contracts entered into under section 1645(a) of the Carl Levin and
    Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3651).
    (b) Covered Parts Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered
    parts'' means commercially available off-the-shelf items as defined in
    section 104 of title 41, United States Code.
    SEC. 1665. PROHIBITION ON REDUCTION OF THE INTERCONTINENTAL
    BALLISTIC MISSILES OF THE UNITED STATES.

    (a) Prohibition.--Except as provided by subsection (b), none of the
    funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made
    available for fiscal year 2019 for the Department of Defense shall be
    obligated or expended for--
    (1) reducing, or preparing to reduce, the responsiveness or
    alert level of the intercontinental ballistic missiles of the
    United States; or
    (2) reducing, or preparing to reduce, the quantity of
    deployed intercontinental ballistic missiles of the United
    States to a number less than 400.

    (b) Exception.--The prohibition in subsection (a) shall not apply to
    any of the following activities:

    [[Page 2155]]

    (1) The maintenance or sustainment of intercontinental
    ballistic missiles.
    (2) Ensuring the safety, security, or reliability of
    intercontinental ballistic missiles.
    SEC. 1666. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR
    MOBILE VARIANT OF GROUND-BASED STRATEGIC
    DETERRENT MISSILE.

    Section 1664 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2615), as amended by section
    1663 by the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018
    (Public Law 115-91), is amended by striking ``2019'' and inserting
    ``2020''.
    SEC. 1667. <> EXCHANGE PROGRAM FOR
    NUCLEAR WEAPONS PROGRAM EMPLOYEES.

    (a) Program Authorized.--The Chairman of the Nuclear Weapons Council
    established under section 179 of title 10, United States Code, and the
    Administrator for Nuclear Security, shall jointly establish an exchange
    program under which--
    (1) the Chairman shall arrange for the temporary assignment
    of civilian and military personnel working on nuclear weapons
    policy, production, and force structure issues in the Office of
    the Secretary of Defense, the Joint Staff, the Navy, or the Air
    Force to the Office of the Deputy Administrator for Defense
    Programs in the National Nuclear Security Administration; and
    (2) the Administrator shall arrange for the temporary
    assignment of civilian personnel working on programs related to
    nuclear weapons in the Office of the Deputy Administrator for
    Defense Programs to the elements of the Department of Defense
    specified in paragraph (1).

    (b) Purposes.--The purposes of the exchange program established
    under subsection (a) are--
    (1) to familiarize personnel from the Department of Defense
    and the National Nuclear Security Administration with the
    equities, priorities, processes, culture, and employees of the
    other agency;
    (2) for participants in the exchange program to return the
    expertise gained through their exchanges to their original
    agencies at the conclusion of their exchanges; and
    (3) to improve communication between and integration of the
    agencies that support the formation and oversight of nuclear
    weapons policy through lasting relationships across the chain of
    command.

    (c) Participants.--
    (1) Number of participants.--The Chairman and the
    Administrator shall each select not fewer than five and not more
    than 10 participants per year for participation in the exchange
    program established under subsection (a). The Chairman and the
    Administrator may determine how many participants to select
    under this paragraph without regard to the number of
    participants selected from the other agency.
    (2) Criteria for selection.--
    (A) In general.--The Chairman and the Administrator
    shall select participants for the exchange program
    established under subsection (a) from among mid-career
    employees and based on--

    [[Page 2156]]

    (i) the qualifications and desire to
    participate in the program of the employee; and
    (ii) the technical needs and capacities of the
    Department of Defense and the National Nuclear
    Security Administration, as applicable.
    (B) Department of defense.--In selecting
    participants from the Department of Defense for the
    exchange program established under subsection (a), the
    Chairman shall ensure that there is a mix of military
    personnel and civilian employees of the Department.

    (d) Terms.--Exchanges pursuant to the exchange program established
    under subsection (a) shall be for terms of one to two years, as
    determined and negotiated by the Chairman and the Administrator. Such
    terms may begin and end on a rolling basis.
    (e) Guidance and Implementation.--
    (1) Guidance.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Chairman and the Administrator shall
    jointly develop and submit to the congressional defense
    committees interim guidance on the form and contours of the
    exchange program established under subsection (a).
    (2) Implementation.--Not later than 180 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Chairman and the Administrator
    shall implement the guidance developed under paragraph (1).
    SEC. 1668. <> PLAN TO TRAIN OFFICERS IN
    NUCLEAR COMMAND, CONTROL, AND
    COMMUNICATIONS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the
    Secretary of the Air Force, the Secretary of the Navy, the Chairman of
    the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the Commander of the United States
    Strategic Command, shall develop a plan to train, educate, manage, and
    track officers of the Armed Forces in nuclear command, control, and
    communications.
    (b) Elements.--The plan required by subsection (a) shall address--
    (1) manpower requirements at various grades;
    (2) desired career paths and promotion timing; and
    (3) any other matters the Secretary of Defense considers
    relevant to develop a mature cadre of officers with nuclear
    command, control, and communications expertise.

    (c) Submission of Plan.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives the plan required by subsection (a).
    (d) Implementation.--Not later than 18 months after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall implement the plan
    required by subsection (a).
    SEC. 1669. INDEPENDENT STUDY ON OPTIONS TO INCREASE PRESIDENTIAL
    DECISION-TIME REGARDING NUCLEAR WEAPONS
    EMPLOYMENT.

    (a) Independent Study.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall seek to enter into
    a contract with a federally funded research and development center to
    conduct a study on the potential benefits and risks of options to
    increase the time the President has to make a decision regarding the
    employment of nuclear weapons.
    (b) Reports.--

    [[Page 2157]]

    (1) Submission to dod.--Not later than 270 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the federally funded research
    and development center shall submit to the Secretary a report
    containing the study conducted under subsection (a). Such report
    shall include the findings and recommendations of the center.
    (2) Submission to congress.--Not later than 30 days after
    the date on which the Secretary receives the report under
    paragraph (1), the Secretary shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees such report, without change, and any comments
    of the Secretary with respect to such report.
    (3) Form.--The reports under paragraphs (1) and (2) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
    annex.
    SEC. 1670. EXTENSION OF ANNUAL REPORT ON PLAN FOR THE NUCLEAR
    WEAPONS STOCKPILE, NUCLEAR WEAPONS
    COMPLEX, NUCLEAR WEAPONS DELIVERY
    SYSTEMS, AND NUCLEAR WEAPONS COMMAND AND
    CONTROL SYSTEM.

    Section 1043 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2012 (Public Law 112-81; 125 Stat. 1576), as most recently amended
    by section 1665 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91), is further amended in subsection (a)(1)
    by striking ``2019'' and inserting ``2023''.
    SEC. 1671. PLAN FOR ALIGNMENT OF ACQUISITION OF WARHEAD LIFE
    EXTENSION PROGRAMS AND DELIVERY VEHICLES
    FOR SUCH WARHEADS.

    Not later than February 15, 2019, the Chairman of the Nuclear
    Weapons Council established under section 179 of title 10, United States
    Code, shall submit to the congressional defense committees a plan
    containing a proposal for better aligning the acquisition of warhead
    life extension programs by the National Nuclear Security Administration
    with the acquisition of the planned delivery vehicles for such warheads
    by the Department of Defense.
    SEC. 1672. ANNUAL REPORT ON DEVELOPMENT OF LONG-RANGE STAND-OFF
    WEAPON.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than February 15, 2019, and annually
    thereafter until the date on which the long-range stand-off weapon
    receives Milestone B approval (as defined in section 2366 of title 10,
    United States Code), the Secretary of the Air Force, in coordination
    with the Administrator for Nuclear Security and the Chairman of the
    Nuclear Weapons Council, shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report describing the joint development of the long-range
    stand-off weapon, including the missile developed by the Air Force and
    the W80-4 warhead life extension program conducted by the National
    Nuclear Security Administration.
    (b) Elements.--The report under subsection (a) shall include the
    following:
    (1) An estimate of the date on which the long-range stand-
    off weapon will reach initial operating capability.
    (2) A description of any development milestones for the
    missile developed by the Air Force or the warhead developed by
    the National Nuclear Security Administration that depend on
    corresponding progress at the other agency.

    [[Page 2158]]

    (3) A description of coordination efforts between the Air
    Force and the National Nuclear Security Administration during
    the period covered by the report.
    (4) A description of any schedule delays projected by the
    Air Force or the National Nuclear Security Administration and
    the anticipated effect such delays would have on the schedule of
    work of the other agency.
    (5) Plans to mitigate the effects of any delays described in
    paragraph (4).
    (6) A description of any ways, including through the
    availability of additional funding or authorities, in which the
    development milestones described in paragraph (2) or the
    estimated date of initial operating capability referred to in
    paragraph (1), could be achieved more quickly.
    (7) An estimate of the acquisition costs for the long-range
    stand-off weapon.

    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted
    in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    SEC. 1673. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON NUCLEAR POSTURE OF THE UNITED
    STATES.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
    (1) for more than 70 years the nuclear deterrent of the
    United States has played, and will continue to play, a central
    role in the national security of the United States and
    international stability;
    (2) strong, credible, and flexible nuclear forces of the
    United States deter aggression by adversaries and assure the
    allies of the United States that the extended deterrence
    commitments of the United States are steadfast;
    (3) the 2017 National Security Strategy, the 2018 National
    Defense Strategy, and the 2018 Nuclear Posture Review correctly
    assess changes in the security environment related to interstate
    strategic competition and recognize that the defense policies
    and posture of the United States, including those related to
    nuclear forces, must undergo measured adjustments;
    (4) the United States remains committed to, and will
    continue to honor, its full range of nuclear arms control and
    nonproliferation treaty obligations and seeks continued
    engagement for prudent and verifiable agreements, however, the
    policies and actions of the United States must also hold states
    that violate such treaties accountable for such violations and
    take such violations into account when considering further arms
    control agreements;
    (5) the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) plays an
    essential role in the national security of the United States and
    NATO should continue to strengthen and align its nuclear and
    conventional deterrence posture, planning, and exercises to
    align with modern threats, including modernizing its dual-
    capable aircraft, command and control networks, nuclear-related
    facilities, and conventional capabilities;
    (6) the 2018 Nuclear Posture Review rightly states that the
    United States requires reliable, diverse, and tailorable nuclear
    forces capable of responding to a variety of current threats
    while preparing for future uncertainty and directs

    [[Page 2159]]

    implementation of a comprehensive nuclear modernization program
    at both the Department of Defense and the National Nuclear
    Security Administration; and
    (7) the Department of Defense and the National Nuclear
    Security Administration must integrate, partner, and organize
    themselves to successfully execute all aspects of the nuclear
    modernization program, including those regarding nuclear forces,
    warheads, infrastructure, command and control, and personnel.

    Subtitle E--Missile Defense Programs

    SEC. 1675. DEVELOPMENT OF PERSISTENT SPACE-BASED SENSOR
    ARCHITECTURE.

    (a) Development Required.--Subsection (a) of section 1683 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
    91; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note) is amended by striking ``If consistent with the
    direction or recommendations of the Ballistic Missile Defense Review
    that commenced in 2017, the Director of the Missile Defense Agency'' and
    inserting ``Subject to the availability of appropriations, beginning
    fiscal year 2019, the Director of the Missile Defense Agency, in
    coordination with the Commander of the Air Force Space Command and the
    Commander of the United States Strategic Command,''.
    (b) Compatibility With Efforts of Defense Advanced Research Projects
    Agency.--Such section is amended--
    (1) by redesignating subsections (e) and (f) as subsections
    (g) and (h), respectively; and
    (2) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new
    subsection (e):

    ``(e) Compatibility With Efforts of Defense Advanced Research
    Projects Agency.--The Director shall ensure that the sensor architecture
    developed under subsection (a) is compatible with efforts of the Defense
    Advanced Research Projects Agency relating to space-based sensors for
    missile defense.''.
    (c) Report on Use of Other Authorities.--Such section is further
    amended by inserting after subsection (e), as added by subsection (b) of
    this section, the following new subsection (f):
    ``(f) Report on Use of Other Authorities.--Not later than January
    31, 2019, the Director shall submit to the appropriate congressional
    committees a report on the options available to the Director to use
    other transactional authorities pursuant to section 2371 of title 10,
    United States Code, to accelerate the development and deployment of the
    sensor architecture required by subsection (a).''.
    (d) Plan.--
    (1) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated
    by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for
    the Department of Defense for the development of the space-based
    sensor architecture under subsection (a) of section 1683 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public
    Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note), not more than 85 percent may
    be obligated or expended until the date on which the Director of
    the Missile Defense Agency submits the plan under subsection (g)
    of such section, as redesignated by subsection (b)(1) of this
    section.

    [[Page 2160]]

    (2) Clarification of roles.--Section 1683(g) of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
    91; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note), as redesignated by subsection (b)(1)
    of this section, is amended by striking ``the Director shall
    submit'' and inserting ``the Director, in coordination with the
    Commander of the Air Force Space Command and the Commander of
    the United States Strategic Command, shall submit''.
    SEC. 1676. BOOST PHASE BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE.

    (a) Development and Study.--Section 1685 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C.
    2431 note) is amended by adding at the end the following new
    subsections:
    ``(d) Development.--
    ``(1) Requirement.--Subject to the availability of
    appropriations, beginning fiscal year 2019, the Director of the
    Missile Defense Agency shall carry out a program to develop
    boost phase intercept capabilities that--
    ``(A) are cost effective;
    ``(B) are air-launched, ship-based, or both; and
    ``(C) include kinetic interceptors.
    ``(2) Partnerships.--In developing kinetic boost phase
    intercept capabilities under paragraph (1), the Director may
    enter into partnerships with the Ministry of National Defense of
    the Republic of Korea or the Ministry of Defense of Japan, or
    both.

    ``(e) Independent Study.--
    ``(1) Requirement.--The Secretary of Defense shall seek to
    enter into an agreement with a federally funded research and
    development center to conduct a feasibility study on providing
    an initial or demonstrated boost phase capability using unmanned
    aerial vehicles and kinetic interceptors by December 31, 2021.
    Such study shall include, at a minimum, a review of the study
    published by the Science, Technology, and National Security
    Working Group of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in
    2017 titled `Airborne Patrol to Destroy DPRK ICBMs in Powered
    Flight'.
    ``(2) Submission.--Not later than July 31, 2019, the
    Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees
    the study conducted under paragraph (1).''.

    (b) Modification to Sense of Congress.--Subsection (a) of such
    section is amended by striking ``, if consistent with the direction or
    recommendations of the Ballistic Missile Defense Review that commenced
    in 2017''.
    SEC. 1677. EXTENSION OF REQUIREMENT FOR REPORTS ON UNFUNDED
    PRIORITIES OF MISSILE DEFENSE AGENCY.

    (a) In General.--Section 1696 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2638 <> )--
    (1) is--
    (A) transferred to chapter 9 of title 10, United
    States Code;
    (B) inserted after section 222a; and
    (C) redesignated as section 222b; and
    (2) is amended--

    [[Page 2161]]

    (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``for each of
    fiscal years 2018 and 2019'' and inserting ``for a
    fiscal year''; and
    (B) in subsection (c)(3), by striking ``the budget
    if'' and all that follows through the period at the end
    and inserting ``the budget if additional resources had
    been available for the budget to fund the program,
    activity, or mission requirement.''.

    (b) Clerical Amendments.--
    (1) Section heading.--Section 222b of title 10, United
    States Code, as added by subsection (a), is amended--
    (A) in the enumerator, by striking ``SEC.'' and
    inserting ``Sec. ''; and
    (B) by striking the section heading and inserting
    ``Unfunded priorities of the Missile Defense Agency:
    annual report''.
    (2) Table of sections.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of chapter 9 of title 10, United States
    Code <> , is amended by inserting after
    the item relating to section 222a the following new item:

    ``222b. Unfunded priorities of the Missile Defense Agency: annual
    report.''.

    SEC. 1678. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION RELATING TO MISSILE DEFENSE
    INFORMATION AND SYSTEMS.

    Section 130h(e) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``January 1, 2019'' and inserting ``January 1, 2021''.
    SEC. 1679. MODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENT RELATING TO TRANSITION OF
    BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE PROGRAMS TO
    MILITARY DEPARTMENTS.

    Section 1676(b)(2) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note) is amended by
    inserting ``or equivalent approval'' before the period at the end.
    SEC. 1680. MODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENT TO DEVELOP A SPACE-BASED
    BALLISTIC MISSILE INTERCEPT LAYER.

    (a) Dissociation With Ballistic Missile Defense Review.--Subsection
    (a) of section 1688 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note) is amended, in the
    matter before paragraph (1), by striking ``If consistent'' and all that
    follows through ``the Director'' and inserting ``Subject to the
    availability of appropriations, the Director''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Subsection (b) of such section is
    amended, in the matter before paragraph (1), by striking ``If the
    Director carries out subsection (a), not later'' and inserting ``Not
    later''.
    SEC. 1681. IMPROVEMENTS TO ACQUISITION PROCESSES OF MISSILE
    DEFENSE AGENCY.

    (a) Notification on Changes to Non-standard Acquisition Processes
    and Responsibilities.--
    (1) Limitation.--None of the funds authorized to be
    appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal
    year 2019 for the Secretary of Defense may be obligated or
    expended to change the non-standard acquisition processes and
    responsibilities described in paragraph (2) until--

    [[Page 2162]]

    (A) the Secretary notifies the congressional defense
    committees of such proposed change; and
    (B) a period of 90 days has elapsed following the
    date of such notification.
    (2) Non-standard acquisition processes and responsibilities
    described.--The non-standard acquisition processes and
    responsibilities described in this paragraph are such processes
    and responsibilities described in--
    (A) the memorandum of the Secretary of Defense
    titled ``Missile Defense Program Direction'' signed on
    January 2, 2002;
    (B) Department of Defense Directive 5134.09, as in
    effect on the date of the enactment of this Act; and
    (C) United States Strategic Command Instruction 583-
    3.

    (b) Integrated Master Test Plan Information.--Together with the
    release of each integrated master test plan of the Missile Defense
    Agency, and at the same time as each budget of the President is
    submitted to Congress under section 1105(a) of title 31, United States
    Code, the Director of the Missile Defense Agency shall make publicly
    available a version of each such plan that identifies the fiscal year
    and the fiscal quarter in which events under the plan will occur.
    (c) Missile Defense Executive Board.--In addition to the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering serving as chairman of
    the Missile Defense Executive Board pursuant to section 1676(c)(3)(B) of
    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law
    115-91; 131 Stat. 1773), the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
    and Sustainment shall serve--
    (1) as a member of the Board; and
    (2) as co-chairman with respect to decisions regarding
    acquisition and the approval of acquisition and production
    milestones, including with respect to the use of other
    transaction authority contracts and transactions in excess of
    $500,000,000 (including all options).
    SEC. 1682. LAYERED DEFENSE OF THE UNITED STATES HOMELAND.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the United
    States should--
    (1) continue to explore and deploy capabilities that
    increase the layered defense of the United States homeland;
    (2) support, if determined by the Secretary of Defense as
    necessary for the national security of the United States, the
    deployment of a ground-based interceptor site, or potential
    other ballistic missile defense systems pending successful
    testing, on the East Coast of the United States that--
    (A) weighs cost effectiveness and prioritization of
    capability; and
    (B) provides for increased protection of the
    continental United States from North Korean and Iranian
    threats;
    (3) support the ability of the Army, the Navy, and the
    Missile Defense Agency to deploy fixed, semi-fixed, and mobile
    at-sea and ashore assets to locations to increase the layered
    defense of all of the United States homeland; and

    [[Page 2163]]

    (4) support, as appropriate, further analysis and testing
    for regional systems to be employed for the layered defense of
    the United States homeland.

    (b) Certification.--Before the Secretary of Defense makes a
    potential determination to deploy regional assets to provide missile
    defense from longer range threats, the Secretary shall certify to the
    congressional defense committees that such deployment would not pose
    additional risk to strategic stability.
    SEC. 1683. TESTING OF REDESIGNED KILL VEHICLE PRIOR TO PRODUCTION
    AND GROUND-BASED MIDCOURSE DEFENSE
    ACCELERATION OPTIONS.

    (a) Successful Testing Required.--Except as provided by subsection
    (b), the Director of the Missile Defense Agency may not make a lot
    production decision for the redesigned kill vehicle unless the vehicle
    has undergone at least one successful flight intercept test that meets
    the following criteria:
    (1) The test sufficiently assesses the performance of the
    vehicle in order to inform a lot production decision.
    (2) The results of the test demonstrate that the vehicle--
    (A) will work in an effective manner; and
    (B) has the ability to accomplish the intended
    mission of the vehicle.

    (b) Waiver.--The Secretary of Defense, without delegation, may waive
    subsection (a) if--
    (1) the Secretary determines that the waiver is in the
    interest of national security;
    (2) the Secretary determines that the threat of missiles is
    advancing at a pace that requires additional capacity of the
    ground-based midcourse system by 2023;
    (3) the Secretary determines that the waiver is appropriate
    in light of the assessment conducted by the Director of
    Operational Test and Evaluation under subsection (c);
    (4) the Secretary submits to the congressional defense
    committees a report containing--
    (A) a notice of the waiver, including the rationale
    of the Secretary for making the waiver;
    (B) a certification by the Secretary that the
    Secretary has analyzed and accepts the risk of making
    and implementing a lot production decision for the
    redesigned kill vehicle prior to the vehicle undergoing
    a successful flight intercept test; and
    (C) the assessment of the Director of Operational
    Test and Evaluation under subsection (c); and
    (5) a period of 30 days elapses following the date on which
    the Secretary submits the report under paragraph (4).

    (c) Assessment on Risks.--The Director of Operational Test and
    Evaluation shall submit to the Secretary of Defense an assessment on the
    risks of making a lot production decision for the redesigned kill
    vehicle prior to the vehicle undergoing a successful flight intercept
    test.
    (d) Report.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Director of the Missile Defense
    Agency shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
    report on ways the Director could accelerate by at least one
    year the construction of Missile Field 4 at Fort Greely,

    [[Page 2164]]

    Alaska, as well as the deployment of 20 ground-based
    interceptors with redesigned kill vehicles at such missile
    field.
    (2) Contents.--The report under paragraph (1) shall include
    the following:
    (A) A threat-based description of the benefits and
    risks of accelerating the construction and deployment
    referred to in paragraph (1).
    (B) A description of the technical and acquisition
    risks and potential effects on the reliability of the
    redesigned kill vehicle if deployment is accelerated as
    described in paragraph (1).
    (C) A description of the cost implications of
    accelerating the construction and deployment referred to
    in paragraph (1).
    (D) A description of the effect such acceleration
    would have on the redesigned kill vehicle flight test
    schedule and the overall integrated master test plan.
    (E) A description of the effect that the
    acceleration described in paragraph (1) would have on
    re-tipping currently deployed exoatmospheric kill
    vehicles with the redesigned kill vehicle.
    (F) A description of how such acceleration would
    align with the deployment of the long-range
    discrimination radar and the discrimination radar for
    homeland defense to be made operational in Hawaii.
    (G) A cost-benefit analysis and a feasibility
    assessment for construction of a fifth missile field at
    Fort Greely, Alaska.
    (3) Form.--The report under paragraph (1) shall be submitted
    in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    SEC. 1684. REQUIREMENTS FOR BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE CAPABLE
    SHIPS.

    (a) Force Structure Assessment.--The Secretary of the Navy, in
    consultation with the Director of the Missile Defense Agency, shall
    include in the first force structure assessment conducted following the
    date of the enactment of this Act the following:
    (1) An assessment of the requirements for ballistic missile
    defense capable ships.
    (2) The force structure requirements associated with
    advanced ballistic missile defense capabilities.

    (b) Force Structure Assessment Defined.--The term ``force structure
    assessment'' has the meaning given the term in Chief of Naval Operations
    Instruction 3050.27.
    SEC. 1685. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR STANDARD MISSILE-3
    IB GUIDED MISSILES.

    (a) Authority for Multiyear Procurement.--Subject to section 2306b
    of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of Defense may enter into
    one or more multiyear contracts, beginning with the fiscal year 2019
    program year, for the procurement of standard missile-3 block IB guided
    missiles.
    (b) Authority for Advance Procurement.--The Secretary may enter into
    one or more contracts for advance procurement associated with the
    missiles for which authorization to enter into a multiyear procurement
    contract is provided under subsection (a).

    [[Page 2165]]

    (c) Condition for Out-year Contract Payments.--A contract entered
    into under subsection (a) shall provide that any obligation of the
    United States to make a payment under the contract for a fiscal year
    after fiscal year 2019 is subject to the availability of appropriations
    for that purpose for such later fiscal year.
    SEC. 1686. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR ARMY LOWER TIER
    AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE SENSOR.

    (a) Limitation.--If the Secretary of the Army issues an acquisition
    strategy for a 360-degree lower tier air and missile defense sensor
    pursuant to section 1679(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1774) that proposes
    such sensor achieve initial operating capability later than December 31,
    2023, not more than 50 percent of the funds authorized to be
    appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year
    2019 for such sensor may be obligated or expended until the date on
    which the Secretary submits to the congressional defense committees a
    report--
    (1) explaining the rationale of such delayed initial
    operating capability, including a description of any
    technological or acquisition-related factors causing such delay;
    and
    (2) containing a funding profile and schedule to ensure that
    such sensor would achieve initial operating capability by
    December 31, 2023.

    (b) Performance Specification.--The Secretary shall ensure that the
    performance specification of the 360-degree lower tier air and missile
    defense sensor--
    (1) specifies requirements relating to--
    (A) detecting and tracking complex attacks from air-
    breathing threats, tactical ballistic missiles, and
    emerging hypersonic weapons; and
    (B) being a key component of the future integrated
    air and missile defense architecture of the Army and
    supporting engagements for the full range and capability
    of Patriot Advanced Capability-3 missile segment
    enhancement interceptors; and
    (2) uses evaluation criteria that enable an understanding of
    the cost and value of procuring such sensor in accordance with
    such specified requirements.
    SEC. 1687. MISSILE DEFENSE RADAR IN HAWAII.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the
    Secretary of Defense, acting through the Director of the Missile Defense
    Agency, and in coordination with relevant Federal and local entities,
    should--
    (1) ensure an on-time delivery of the discrimination radar
    for homeland defense to be made operational in Hawaii; and
    (2) accelerate the deployment of the radar as much as
    possible, contingent on the environmental review process
    pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42
    U.S.C. 4321 et seq.).

    (b) Certification.--Not later than 45 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director of the Missile Defense Agency shall
    certify to the congressional defense committees that--
    (1) the Director is on schedule to award the contract for
    the discrimination radar for homeland defense planned to be
    located in Hawaii by December 31, 2018; and

    [[Page 2166]]

    (2) such radar and associated in-flight interceptor
    communications system data terminal will be operational by not
    later than September 30, 2023.

    (c) Updates.--
    (1) Monthly updates on delayed schedule.--If the Director
    has not awarded the contract referred to in subsection (b)(1) by
    December 31, 2018, on a monthly basis beginning on such date and
    ending on the date on which the Director makes such award, the
    Director shall provide to the congressional defense committees
    an update explaining--
    (A) the rationale for the delay in making such
    award; and
    (B) any effects of such delay in making such radar
    and associated in-flight interceptor communications
    system data terminal operational by not later than
    September 30, 2023.
    (2) Semiannual updates.--Not later than June 3, 2019, and
    semiannually thereafter through 2021, the Director shall provide
    to the congressional defense committees an update on--
    (A) the acquisition of the discrimination radar for
    homeland defense planned to be located in Hawaii and the
    associated in-flight interceptor communications system
    data terminal; and
    (B) the environmental review process for such radar
    pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act of
    1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.).
    SEC. 1688. IRON DOME SHORT-RANGE ROCKET DEFENSE SYSTEM AND ISRAELI
    COOPERATIVE MISSILE DEFENSE PROGRAM CO-
    DEVELOPMENT AND CO-PRODUCTION.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
    (1) the strong and enduring relationship between the United
    States and Israel is in the national security interest of both
    countries; and
    (2) the memorandum of understanding signed by the United
    States and Israel on September 14, 2016, including the
    provisions of the memorandum relating to missile and rocket
    defense cooperation, is a critical component of the bilateral
    relationship.

    (b) Iron Dome Short-range Rocket Defense System.--
    (1) Availability of funds.--Of the funds authorized to be
    appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal
    year 2019 for procurement, Defense-wide, and available for the
    Missile Defense Agency, $70,000,000 may be provided to the
    Government of Israel, in accordance with the memorandum of
    understanding signed by the United States and Israel on
    September 14, 2016, to procure components for the Iron Dome
    short-range rocket defense system through co-production of such
    components in the United States by industry of the United
    States.
    (2) Conditions.--
    (A) Agreement.--Funds described in paragraph (1) for
    the Iron Dome short-range rocket defense program shall
    be available subject to the terms and conditions in the
    Agreement Between the Department of Defense of the
    United States of America and the Ministry of Defense of
    the State of Israel Concerning Iron Dome Defense System

    [[Page 2167]]

    Procurement, signed on March 5, 2014, as amended to
    include co-production for Tamir interceptors.
    (B) Certification.--Not later than 30 days prior to
    the initial obligation of funds described in paragraph
    (1), the Director of the Missile Defense Agency and the
    Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
    Sustainment shall jointly submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees--
    (i) a certification that the amended bilateral
    international agreement specified in subparagraph
    (A) is being implemented as provided in such
    agreement; and
    (ii) an assessment detailing any risks
    relating to the implementation of such agreement.

    (c) Israeli Cooperative Missile Defense Program, David's Sling
    Weapon System Co-production.--
    (1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), of the funds
    authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019 for
    procurement, Defense-wide, and available for the Missile Defense
    Agency, $50,000,000 may be provided to the Government of Israel,
    in accordance with the memorandum of understanding signed by the
    United States and Israel on September 14, 2016, to procure the
    David's Sling Weapon System, including for co-production of
    parts and components in the United States by United States
    industry.
    (2) Certification.--The Under Secretary of Defense for
    Acquisition and Sustainment shall submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees a certification that--
    (A) the Government of Israel has demonstrated the
    successful completion of the knowledge points, technical
    milestones, and production readiness reviews required by
    the research, development, and technology agreement and
    the bilateral co-production agreement for the David's
    Sling Weapon System;
    (B) funds specified in paragraph (1) will be
    provided on the basis of a one-for-one cash match made
    by Israel or in another matching amount that otherwise
    meets best efforts (as mutually agreed to by the United
    States and Israel); and
    (C) the level of co-production of parts, components,
    and all-up rounds (if appropriate) in the United States
    by United States industry for the David's Sling Weapon
    System is not less than 50 percent.

    (d) Israeli Cooperative Missile Defense Program, Arrow 3 Upper Tier
    Interceptor Program Co-production.--
    (1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), of the funds
    authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019 for
    procurement, Defense-wide, and available for the Missile Defense
    Agency, $80,000,000 may be provided to the Government of Israel,
    in accordance with the memorandum of understanding signed by the
    United States and Israel on September 14, 2016, for the Arrow 3
    Upper Tier Interceptor Program, including for co-production of
    parts and components in the United States by United States
    industry.
    (2) Certification.--Except as provided by paragraph (3), the
    Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and

    [[Page 2168]]

    Sustainment shall submit to the appropriate congressional
    committees a certification that--
    (A) the Government of Israel has demonstrated the
    successful completion of the knowledge points, technical
    milestones, and production readiness reviews required by
    the research, development, and technology agreements for
    the Arrow 3 Upper Tier Interceptor Program;
    (B) funds specified in paragraph (1) will be
    provided on the basis of a one-for-one cash match made
    by Israel or in another matching amount that otherwise
    meets best efforts (as mutually agreed to by the United
    States and Israel);
    (C) the United States has entered into a bilateral
    international agreement with Israel that establishes,
    with respect to the use of such funds--
    (i) in accordance with subparagraph (D), the
    terms of co-production of parts and components on
    the basis of the greatest practicable co-
    production of parts, components, and all-up rounds
    (if appropriate) by United States industry and
    minimizes nonrecurring engineering and
    facilitization expenses to the costs needed for
    co-production;
    (ii) complete transparency on the requirement
    of Israel for the number of interceptors and
    batteries that will be procured, including with
    respect to the procurement plans, acquisition
    strategy, and funding profiles of Israel;
    (iii) technical milestones for co-production
    of parts and components and procurement;
    (iv) a joint affordability working group to
    consider cost reduction initiatives; and
    (v) joint approval processes for third-party
    sales; and
    (D) the level of co-production described in
    subparagraph (C)(i) for the Arrow 3 Upper Tier
    Interceptor Program is not less than 50 percent.
    (3) Waiver.--The Under Secretary may waive the certification
    required by paragraph (2) if the Under Secretary certifies to
    the appropriate congressional committees that the Under
    Secretary has received sufficient data from the Government of
    Israel to demonstrate--
    (A) the funds specified in paragraph (1) are
    provided to Israel solely for funding the procurement of
    long-lead components and critical hardware in accordance
    with a production plan, including a funding profile
    detailing Israeli contributions for production,
    including long-lead production, of the Arrow 3 Upper
    Tier Interceptor Program;
    (B) such long-lead components have successfully
    completed knowledge points, technical milestones, and
    production readiness reviews; and
    (C) the long-lead procurement will be conducted in a
    manner that maximizes co-production in the United States
    without incurring nonrecurring engineering activity or
    cost other than such activity or cost required for
    suppliers of the United States to start or restart
    production in the United States.

    [[Page 2169]]

    (e) Number.--In carrying out paragraph (2) of subsection (c) and
    paragraph (2) of subsection (d), the Under Secretary may submit--
    (1) one certification covering both the David's Sling Weapon
    System and the Arrow 3 Upper Tier Interceptor Program; or
    (2) separate certifications for each respective system.

    (f) Timing.--The Under Secretary shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees the certifications under paragraph (2) of subsection
    (c) and paragraph (2) of subsection (d) by not later than 60 days before
    the funds specified in paragraph (1) of subsections (c) and (d) for the
    respective system covered by the certification are provided to the
    Government of Israel.
    (g) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
    (1) The congressional defense committees.
    (2) The Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the
    Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.
    SEC. 1689. ACCELERATION OF HYPERSONIC MISSILE DEFENSE PROGRAM.

    (a) Acceleration of Program.--Subject to the availability of
    appropriations, the Director of the Missile Defense Agency shall
    accelerate the hypersonic missile defense program of the Missile Defense
    Agency.
    (b) Deployment.--The Director shall deploy such program in
    conjunction with a persistent space-based missile defense sensor
    program.
    (c) Report.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Director shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on how hypersonic
    missile defense can be accelerated to meet emerging hypersonic
    threats.
    (2) Contents.--The report under paragraph (1) shall include
    the following:
    (A) An estimate of the cost of the acceleration
    described in such paragraph.
    (B) The technical requirements and acquisition plan
    needed for the Director to develop and deploy a
    hypersonic missile defense program.
    (C) A testing campaign plan that accelerates the
    delivery of hypersonic defense systems to the
    warfighter.
    (3) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
    annex.
    SEC. 1690. REPORT ON BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE.

    (a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date on which the
    Ballistic Missile Defense Review that commenced in 2017 is published,
    the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report that addresses the implications of the
    recommendations of the Ballistic Missile Defense Review on current
    programs of record, costs and resource prioritization, and strategic
    stability.
    (b) CBO Report on Costs.--

    [[Page 2170]]

    (1) Report.--Not later than one year after the date on which
    the Ballistic Missile Defense Review that commenced in 2017 is
    published, the Director of the Congressional Budget Office shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report setting
    forth an estimate of the costs over the 10-year period beginning
    on the date of the report associated with implementing any
    recommendations of the Ballistic Missile Defense Review.
    (2) Form.--The report under subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
    annex.
    SEC. 1691. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON ALLIED PARTNERSHIPS FOR MISSILE
    DEFENSE.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
    (1) the United States should seek additional opportunities,
    at the tactical, operational, and strategic levels, to provide
    missile defense capabilities, doctrine, interoperability, and
    planning to allies and trusted partners of the United States;
    (2) an expedited foreign military sales arrangement would be
    beneficial in delivering such missile defenses to allies and
    trusted partners; and
    (3) it is important to continue to work with allies and
    trusted partners to learn from their experience deploying
    successful missile defense technologies.
    SEC. 1692. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON TESTING BY MISSILE DEFENSE AGENCY.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
    (1) the Missile Defense Agency should, as part of the test
    program of the Agency, continue to build an independently
    accredited modeling and simulation element to better inform
    missile defense performance assessments and test criteria; and
    (2) the Missile Defense Agency should continue to pursue an
    increasingly rigorous testing regime, in coordination with the
    Director of Operational Test and Evaluation, to more rapidly
    deliver capabilities to the warfighter as the threat evolves.

    Subtitle F--Other Matters

    SEC. 1695. EXTENSION OF COMMISSION TO ASSESS THE THREAT TO THE
    UNITED STATES FROM ELECTROMAGNETIC PULSE
    ATTACKS AND SIMILAR EVENTS.

    Section 1691 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1786) is amended--
    (1) in subsection (e)--
    (A) in paragraph (1)(A), by striking ``April 1,
    2019'' and inserting ``April 1, 2020''; and
    (B) in paragraph (3), by striking ``October 1,
    2018'' and inserting ``October 1, 2019''; and
    (2) in subsection (h), by striking ``October 1, 2019'' and
    inserting ``October 1, 2020''.
    SEC. 1696. PROCUREMENT OF AMMONIUM PERCHLORATE AND OTHER CHEMICALS
    FOR USE IN SOLID ROCKET MOTORS.

    (a) Business Case Analysis.--
    (1) Government-owned, contractor operated.--The Secretary of
    the Army and the Under Secretary of Defense

    [[Page 2171]]

    for Acquisition and Sustainment shall jointly conduct a business
    case analysis of the Federal Government using a Government-
    owned, contractor-operated model to ensure a robust domestic
    industrial base to supply specialty chemicals, including
    ammonium perchlorate, for use in solid rocket motors. Such
    analysis shall include assessments of the near- and long-term
    costs, operating and sustainment costs, program impacts,
    opportunities for competition, opportunities for redundant or
    complementary capabilities, and national security implications
    of using such a model.
    (2) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary and
    the Under Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees the business case analysis conducted under paragraph
    (1).

    (b) Annual Reports on Certain Solid Rocket Motors.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than December 31, 2018, and each
    year thereafter through 2021, the Secretary of Defense shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees an annual report
    on rockets or missiles provided to the Department of Defense
    during the year covered by the report that use a solid rocket
    motor that was, in whole or in part, recovered or recycled from
    a rocket motor previously owned by the Department of Defense.
    (2) Matters included.--Each report under paragraph (1) shall
    include, with respect to the year covered by the report, the
    following:
    (A) An identification of which rockets or missiles
    covered by the report use recycled ammonium perchlorate.
    (B) The quantity of such recovered or recycled
    ammonium perchlorate.
    (C) Whether any of the solid rocket propellant, or
    sodium perchlorate precursor, to be used in the rocket
    or missile is imported from a foreign country, and if
    so, the identity of the country.
    (D) Any other information the Secretary determines
    appropriate.
    SEC. 1697. <> BUDGET EXHIBIT ON SUPPORT
    PROVIDED TO ENTITIES OUTSIDE DEPARTMENT
    OF DEFENSE.

    (a) In General.--The Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) shall
    include in the budget justification materials submitted to Congress in
    support of the Department of Defense budget for each fiscal year (as
    submitted with the budget of the President under section 1105(a) of
    title 31, United States Code) a single budget exhibit containing
    relevant details pertaining to support provided by the Department of
    Defense to the Executive Office of the President related to senior
    leader communications and continuity of Government programs.
    (b) Inclusions.--The budget exhibit required by subsection (a) shall
    include--
    (1) support provided by the White House Military Office, the
    White House Communications Agency, special mission area
    activities of the Defense Information Systems Agency, and other
    relevant programs; and
    (2) specific appropriation and line numbers where
    appropriate.

    [[Page 2172]]

    (c) Form.--The budget exhibit required by subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    SEC. 1698. CONVENTIONAL PROMPT GLOBAL STRIKE HYPERSONIC
    CAPABILITIES.

    (a) Validated Requirements.--Not later than 120 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
    the congressional defense committees a validated requirement for ground-
    , sea-, or air-launched (or a combination thereof) conventional prompt
    global strike hypersonic capabilities.
    (b) Report.--Not later than January 31, 2019, the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, in coordination with the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Policy, shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report that contains the following:
    (1) A plan to deliver a conventional prompt global strike
    weapon system that--
    (A) is in accordance with section 1693 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018
    (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1791); and
    (B) includes--
    (i) options with cost estimates for
    accelerating the initial capability for such
    system; and
    (ii) a description of policy decisions by the
    Secretary of Defense that are necessary to employ
    hypersonic offense capabilities from each
    potential launch platform of such system.
    (2) Details with respect to the assessed level of ambiguity
    and misinterpretation risk relating to the conventional prompt
    global strike weapon system, including such potential risks
    associated with weapon ambiguity (including if adversary sensors
    are degraded), perceptions of the survivability of strategic
    nuclear forces, and likely adversary responses.
    (3) A description of whether, when, and how the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Policy would address the risks
    identified under paragraph (2) in developing and deploying the
    conventional prompt global strike weapon system and in
    developing the concept of operations for such system.
    SEC. 1699. REPORT REGARDING INDUSTRIAL BASE FOR LARGE SOLID ROCKET
    MOTORS.

    (a) Report.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than April 15, 2019, the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, in
    consultation with the Secretaries of the military departments
    that the Under Secretary determines appropriate, shall submit to
    the appropriate congressional committees a report on whether,
    and if so, how, the Federal Government will sustain more than
    one supplier for large solid rocket motors.
    (2) Matters included.--The report under paragraph (1) shall
    include an assessment of the following:
    (A) The risks within the industrial base for large
    solid rocket motors, including the risks to national
    security.
    (B) The near- and long-term costs associated with
    having a single source of large solid rocket motors as
    compared to having more than one such source.

    [[Page 2173]]

    (C) Options for sustaining more than one supplier
    for large solid rocket motors, including through
    leveraging--
    (i) the ground-based strategic deterrent
    program;
    (ii) the Trident II D5 fleet ballistic missile
    program;
    (iii) the ground-based midcourse defense
    program;
    (iv) national security space launch programs;
    (v) programs of the National Aeronautics and
    Space Administration; and
    (vi) any other applicable programs that use or
    may use solid rocket motors of any size, including
    with respect to substrategic and tactical systems.

    (b) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
    (1) The congressional defense committees.
    (2) The Committee on Science, Space, and Technology and the
    Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of
    Representatives.
    (3) The Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation
    and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate.

    TITLE XVII--REVIEW OF FOREIGN INVESTMENT AND EXPORT CONTROLS

    Subtitle A--Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States

    Sec. 1701. Short title: Foreign Investment Risk Review Modernization Act
    of 2018.
    Sec. 1702. Findings; sense of Congress.
    Sec. 1703. Definitions.
    Sec. 1704. Acceptance of written notices.
    Sec. 1705. Inclusion of partnership and side agreements in notice.
    Sec. 1706. Declarations for certain covered transactions.
    Sec. 1707. Stipulations regarding transactions.
    Sec. 1708. Authority for unilateral initiation of reviews.
    Sec. 1709. Timing for reviews and investigations.
    Sec. 1710. Identification of non-notified and non-declared transactions.
    Sec. 1711. Submission of certifications to Congress.
    Sec. 1712. Analysis by Director of National Intelligence.
    Sec. 1713. Information sharing.
    Sec. 1714. Action by the President.
    Sec. 1715. Judicial review.
    Sec. 1716. Considerations for regulations.
    Sec. 1717. Membership and staff of Committee.
    Sec. 1718. Actions by the Committee to address national security risks.
    Sec. 1719. Modification of annual report and other reporting
    requirements.
    Sec. 1720. Certification of notices and information.
    Sec. 1721. Implementation plans.
    Sec. 1722. Assessment of need for additional resources for Committee.
    Sec. 1723. Funding.
    Sec. 1724. Centralization of certain Committee functions.
    Sec. 1725. Conforming amendments.
    Sec. 1726. Briefing on information from transactions reviewed by
    Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States relating
    to foreign efforts to influence democratic institutions and
    processes.
    Sec. 1727. Effective date.
    Sec. 1728. Severability.

    Subtitle B--Export Control Reform

    Sec. 1741. Short title.
    Sec. 1742. Definitions.

    Part I--Authority and Administration of Controls

    Sec. 1751. Short title.

    [[Page 2174]]

    Sec. 1752. Statement of policy.
    Sec. 1753. Authority of the President.
    Sec. 1754. Additional authorities.
    Sec. 1755. Administration of export controls.
    Sec. 1756. Licensing.
    Sec. 1757. Compliance assistance.
    Sec. 1758. Requirements to identify and control the export of emerging
    and foundational technologies.
    Sec. 1759. Review relating to countries subject to comprehensive United
    States arms embargo.
    Sec. 1760. Penalties.
    Sec. 1761. Enforcement.
    Sec. 1762. Administrative procedure.
    Sec. 1763. Review of interagency dispute resolution process.
    Sec. 1764. Consultation with other agencies on commodity classification.
    Sec. 1765. Annual report to Congress.
    Sec. 1766. Repeal.
    Sec. 1767. Effect on other Acts.
    Sec. 1768. Transition provisions.

    Part II--Anti-Boycott Act of 2018

    Sec. 1771. Short title.
    Sec. 1772. Statement of policy.
    Sec. 1773. Foreign boycotts.
    Sec. 1774. Enforcement.

    Part III--Administrative Authorities

    Sec. 1781. Under Secretary of Commerce for Industry and Security.

    Subtitle C--Miscellaneous

    Sec. 1791. Extension of authority.
    Sec. 1792. Limitation on cancellation of designation of Secretary of the
    Air Force as Department of Defense Executive Agent for a
    certain Defense Production Act program.
    Sec. 1793. Review of and report on certain defense technologies critical
    to the United States maintaining superior military
    capabilities.

    Subtitle A-- <> Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States
    SEC. 1701. <> SHORT TITLE: FOREIGN
    INVESTMENT RISK REVIEW MODERNIZATION ACT
    OF 2018.

    This subtitle may be cited as the ``Foreign Investment Risk Review
    Modernization Act of 2018''.
    SEC. 1702. FINDINGS; SENSE OF CONGRESS.

    (a) <>  Findings.--Congress makes the
    following findings:
    (1) According to a February 2016 report by the International
    Trade Administration of the Department of Commerce, 12,000,000
    United States workers, equivalent to 8.5 percent of the labor
    force, have jobs resulting from foreign investment, including
    3,500,000 jobs in the manufacturing sector alone.
    (2) In 2016, new foreign direct investment in United States
    manufacturing totaled $129,400,000,000.
    (3) The Bureau of Economic Analysis of the Department of
    Commerce concluded that, in 2015--
    (A) foreign-owned affiliates in the United States--
    (i) contributed $894,500,000,000 in value
    added to the United States economy;
    (ii) exported goods valued at
    $352,800,000,000, accounting for nearly a quarter
    of total exports of goods from the United States;
    and
    (iii) undertook $56,700,000,000 in research
    and development; and

    [[Page 2175]]

    (B) the 7 countries investing the most in the United
    States, all of which are United States allies (the
    United Kingdom, Japan, Germany, France, Canada,
    Switzerland, and the Netherlands) accounted for 72.1
    percent of the value added by foreign-owned affiliates
    in the United States and more than 80 percent of
    research and development expenditures by such entities.
    (4) According to the Government Accountability Office, from
    2011 to 2016, the number of transactions reviewed by the
    Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (commonly
    referred to as ``CFIUS'') grew by 55 percent, while the staff of
    the Committees assigned to the reviews increased by 11 percent.
    (5) According to a February 2018 report of the Government
    Accountability Office on the Committee on Foreign Investment in
    the United States (GAO-18-249): ``Officials from Treasury and
    other member agencies are aware of pressures on their CFIUS
    staff given the current workload and have expressed concerns
    about possible workload increases.''. The Government
    Accountability Office concluded: ``Without attaining an
    understanding of the staffing levels needed to address the
    current and future CFIUS workload, particularly if legislative
    changes to CFIUS's authorities further expand its workload,
    CFIUS may be limited in its ability to fulfill its objectives
    and address threats to the national security of the United
    States.''.
    (6) On March 30, 1954, Dwight David Eisenhower--five-star
    general, Supreme Allied Commander, and 34th President of the
    United States--in his ``Special Message to the Congress on
    Foreign Economic Policy'', counseled: ``Great mutual advantages
    to buyer and seller, to producer and consumer, to investor and
    to the community where investment is made, accrue from high
    levels of trade and investment.''. President Eisenhower
    continued: ``The internal strength of the American economy has
    evolved from such a system of mutual advantage. In the press of
    other problems and in the haste to meet emergencies, this
    nation--and many other nations of the free world--have all too
    often lost sight of this central fact.''. President Eisenhower
    concluded: ``If we fail in our trade policy, we may fail in all.
    Our domestic employment, our standard of living, our security,
    and the solidarity of the free world--all are involved.''.

    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
    (1) foreign investment provides substantial economic
    benefits to the United States, including the promotion of
    economic growth, productivity, competitiveness, and job
    creation, thereby enhancing national security;
    (2) maintaining the commitment of the United States to an
    open investment policy encourages other countries to reciprocate
    and helps open new foreign markets for United States businesses;
    (3) it should continue to be the policy of the United States
    to enthusiastically welcome and support foreign investment,
    consistent with the protection of national security;
    (4) at the same time, the national security landscape has
    shifted in recent years, and so has the nature of the
    investments that pose the greatest potential risk to national
    security, which warrants an appropriate modernization of the
    processes and

    [[Page 2176]]

    authorities of the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United
    States and of the United States export control system;
    (5) the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States
    plays a critical role in protecting the national security of the
    United States, and, therefore, it is essential that the member
    agencies of the Committee are adequately resourced and able to
    hire appropriately qualified individuals in a timely manner, and
    that those individuals' security clearances are processed as a
    high priority;
    (6) the President should conduct a more robust international
    outreach effort to urge and help allies and partners of the
    United States to establish processes that are similar to the
    Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States to screen
    foreign investments for national security risks and to
    facilitate coordination;
    (7) the President should lead a collaborative effort with
    allies and partners of the United States to strengthen the
    multilateral export control regime;
    (8) any penalties imposed by the United States Government
    with respect to an individual or entity pursuant to a
    determination that the individual or entity has violated
    sanctions imposed by the United States or the export control
    laws of the United States should not be reversed for reasons
    unrelated to the national security of the United States; and
    (9) the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States
    should continue to review transactions for the purpose of
    protecting national security and should not consider issues of
    national interest absent a national security nexus.

    (c) Sense of Congress on Consideration of Covered Transactions.--It
    is the sense of Congress that, when considering national security risks,
    the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States may consider--
    (1) whether a covered transaction involves a country of
    special concern that has a demonstrated or declared strategic
    goal of acquiring a type of critical technology or critical
    infrastructure that would affect United States leadership in
    areas related to national security;
    (2) the potential national security-related effects of the
    cumulative control of, or pattern of recent transactions
    involving, any one type of critical infrastructure, energy
    asset, critical material, or critical technology by a foreign
    government or foreign person;
    (3) whether any foreign person engaging in a covered
    transaction with a United States business has a history of
    complying with United States laws and regulations;
    (4) the control of United States industries and commercial
    activity by foreign persons as it affects the capability and
    capacity of the United States to meet the requirements of
    national security, including the availability of human
    resources, products, technology, materials, and other supplies
    and services, and in considering ``the availability of human
    resources'', should construe that term to include potential
    losses of such availability resulting from reductions in the
    employment of United States persons whose knowledge or skills
    are critical to national security, including the continued
    production in the United States of items that are likely to be
    acquired by the

    [[Page 2177]]

    Department of Defense or other Federal departments or agencies
    for the advancement of the national security of the United
    States;
    (5) the extent to which a covered transaction is likely to
    expose, either directly or indirectly, personally identifiable
    information, genetic information, or other sensitive data of
    United States citizens to access by a foreign government or
    foreign person that may exploit that information in a manner
    that threatens national security; and
    (6) whether a covered transaction is likely to have the
    effect of exacerbating or creating new cybersecurity
    vulnerabilities in the United States or is likely to result in a
    foreign government gaining a significant new capability to
    engage in malicious cyber-enabled activities against the United
    States, including such activities designed to affect the outcome
    of any election for Federal office.
    SEC. 1703. DEFINITIONS.

    Section 721(a) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C.
    4565(a)) is amended to read as follows:
    ``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
    ``(1) Clarification.--The term `national security' shall be
    construed so as to include those issues relating to `homeland
    security', including its application to critical infrastructure.
    ``(2) Committee; chairperson.--The terms `Committee' and
    `chairperson' mean the Committee on Foreign Investment in the
    United States and the chairperson thereof, respectively.
    ``(3) Control.--The term `control' means the power, direct
    or indirect, whether exercised or not exercised, to determine,
    direct, or decide important matters affecting an entity, subject
    to regulations prescribed by the Committee.
    ``(4) Covered transaction.--
    ``(A) In general.--Except as otherwise provided, the
    term `covered transaction' means--
    ``(i) any transaction described in
    subparagraph (B)(i); and
    ``(ii) any transaction described in clauses
    (ii) through (v) of subparagraph (B) that is
    proposed, pending, or completed on or after the
    effective date set forth in section 1727 of the
    Foreign Investment Risk Review Modernization Act
    of 2018.
    ``(B) Transactions described.--A transaction
    described in this subparagraph is any of the following:
    ``(i) Any merger, acquisition, or takeover
    that is proposed or pending after August 23, 1988,
    by or with any foreign person that could result in
    foreign control of any United States business,
    including such a merger, acquisition, or takeover
    carried out through a joint venture.
    ``(ii) Subject to subparagraphs (C) and (E),
    the purchase or lease by, or a concession to, a
    foreign person of private or public real estate
    that--
    ``(I) is located in the United
    States;
    ``(II)(aa) is, is located within, or
    will function as part of, an air or
    maritime port; or
    ``(bb)(AA) is in close proximity to
    a United States military installation or
    another facility or

    [[Page 2178]]

    property of the United States Government
    that is sensitive for reasons relating
    to national security;
    ``(BB) could reasonably provide the
    foreign person the ability to collect
    intelligence on activities being
    conducted at such an installation,
    facility, or property; or
    ``(CC) could otherwise expose
    national security activities at such an
    installation, facility, or property to
    the risk of foreign surveillance; and
    ``(III) meets such other criteria as
    the Committee prescribes by regulation,
    except that such criteria may not expand
    the categories of real estate to which
    this clause applies beyond the
    categories described in subclause (II).
    ``(iii) Any other investment, subject to
    regulations prescribed under subparagraphs (D) and
    (E), by a foreign person in any unaffiliated
    United States business that--
    ``(I) owns, operates, manufactures,
    supplies, or services critical
    infrastructure;
    ``(II) produces, designs, tests,
    manufactures, fabricates, or develops
    one or more critical technologies; or
    ``(III) maintains or collects
    sensitive personal data of United States
    citizens that may be exploited in a
    manner that threatens national security.
    ``(iv) Any change in the rights that a foreign
    person has with respect to a United States
    business in which the foreign person has an
    investment, if that change could result in--
    ``(I) foreign control of the United
    States business; or
    ``(II) an investment described in
    clause (iii).
    ``(v) Any other transaction, transfer,
    agreement, or arrangement, the structure of which
    is designed or intended to evade or circumvent the
    application of this section, subject to
    regulations prescribed by the Committee.
    ``(C) Real estate transactions.--
    ``(i) Exception for certain real estate
    transactions.--A real estate purchase, lease, or
    concession described in subparagraph (B)(ii) does
    not include a purchase, lease, or concession of--
    ``(I) a single `housing unit', as
    defined by the Census Bureau; or
    ``(II) real estate in `urbanized
    areas', as defined by the Census Bureau
    in the most recent census, except as
    otherwise prescribed by the Committee in
    regulations in consultation with the
    Secretary of Defense.
    ``(ii) Definition of close proximity.--With
    respect to a real estate purchase, lease, or
    concession described in subparagraph
    (B)(ii)(II)(bb)(AA), the Committee shall prescribe
    regulations to ensure that the

    [[Page 2179]]

    term `close proximity' refers only to a distance
    or distances within which the purchase, lease, or
    concession of real estate could pose a national
    security risk in connection with a United States
    military installation or another facility or
    property of the United States Government described
    in that subparagraph.
    ``(D) Other investments.--
    ``(i) Other investment defined.--For purposes
    of subparagraph (B)(iii), the term `other
    investment' means an investment, direct or
    indirect, by a foreign person in a United States
    business described in that subparagraph that is
    not an investment described in subparagraph (B)(i)
    and that affords the foreign person--
    ``(I) access to any material
    nonpublic technical information in the
    possession of the United States
    business;
    ``(II) membership or observer rights
    on the board of directors or equivalent
    governing body of the United States
    business or the right to nominate an
    individual to a position on the board of
    directors or equivalent governing body;
    or
    ``(III) any involvement, other than
    through voting of shares, in substantive
    decisionmaking of the United States
    business regarding--
    ``(aa) the use, development,
    acquisition, safekeeping, or
    release of sensitive personal
    data of United States citizens
    maintained or collected by the
    United States business;
    ``(bb) the use, development
    acquisition, or release of
    critical technologies; or
    ``(cc) the management,
    operation, manufacture, or
    supply of critical
    infrastructure.
    ``(ii) Material nonpublic technical
    information defined.--
    ``(I) In general.--For purposes of
    clause (i)(I), and subject to
    regulations prescribed by the Committee,
    the term `material nonpublic technical
    information' means information that--
    ``(aa) provides knowledge,
    know-how, or understanding, not
    available in the public domain,
    of the design, location, or
    operation of critical
    infrastructure; or
    ``(bb) is not available in
    the public domain, and is
    necessary to design, fabricate,
    develop, test, produce, or
    manufacture critical
    technologies, including
    processes, techniques, or
    methods.
    ``(II) Exemption for financial
    information.--Notwithstanding subclause
    (I), for purposes of this subparagraph,
    the term `material nonpublic technical
    information' does not include financial
    information regarding the performance of
    a United States business.
    ``(iii) Regulations.--
    ``(I) In general.--The Committee
    shall prescribe regulations providing
    guidance on the types

    [[Page 2180]]

    of transactions that the Committee
    considers to be `other investment' for
    purposes of subparagraph (B)(iii).
    ``(II) United states businesses that
    own, operate, manufacture, supply, or
    service critical infrastructure.--The
    regulations prescribed by the Committee
    with respect to an investment described
    in subparagraph (B)(iii)(I) shall--
    ``(aa) specify the critical
    infrastructure subject to that
    subparagraph based on criteria
    intended to limit application of
    that subparagraph to the subset
    of critical infrastructure that
    is likely to be of importance to
    the national security of the
    United States; and
    ``(bb) enumerate specific
    types and examples of such
    critical infrastructure.
    ``(iv) Specific clarification for investment
    funds.--
    ``(I) Treatment of certain
    investment fund investments.--
    Notwithstanding clause (i)(II) and
    subject to regulations prescribed by the
    Committee, an indirect investment by a
    foreign person in a United States
    business described in subparagraph
    (B)(iii) through an investment fund that
    affords the foreign person (or a
    designee of the foreign person)
    membership as a limited partner or
    equivalent on an advisory board or a
    committee of the fund shall not be
    considered an `other investment' for
    purposes of subparagraph (B)(iii) if--
    ``(aa) the fund is managed
    exclusively by a general
    partner, a managing member, or
    an equivalent;
    ``(bb) the general partner,
    managing member, or equivalent
    is not a foreign person;
    ``(cc) the advisory board or
    committee does not have the
    ability to approve, disapprove,
    or otherwise control--
    ``(AA) investment
    decisions of the fund; or
    ``(BB) decisions made by
    the general partner,
    managing member, or
    equivalent related to
    entities in which the fund
    is invested;
    ``(dd) the foreign person
    does not otherwise have the
    ability to control the fund,
    including the authority--
    ``(AA) to approve,
    disapprove, or otherwise
    control investment decisions
    of the fund;
    ``(BB) to approve,
    disapprove, or otherwise
    control decisions made by
    the general partner,
    managing member, or
    equivalent related to
    entities in which the fund
    is invested; or
    ``(CC) to unilaterally
    dismiss, prevent the
    dismissal of, select, or
    determine the

    [[Page 2181]]

    compensation of the general
    partner, managing member, or
    equivalent;
    ``(ee) the foreign person
    does not have access to material
    nonpublic technical information
    as a result of its participation
    on the advisory board or
    committee; and
    ``(ff) the investment
    otherwise meets the requirements
    of this subparagraph.
    ``(II) Treatment of certain
    waivers.--
    ``(aa) In general.--For the
    purposes of items (cc) and (dd)
    of subclause (I) and except as
    provided in item (bb), a waiver
    of a potential conflict of
    interest, a waiver of an
    allocation limitation, or a
    similar activity, applicable to
    a transaction pursuant to the
    terms of an agreement governing
    an investment fund shall not be
    considered to constitute control
    of investment decisions of the
    fund or decisions relating to
    entities in which the fund is
    invested.
    ``(bb) Exception.--The
    Committee may prescribe
    regulations providing for
    exceptions to item (aa) for
    extraordinary circumstances.
    ``(v) Exception for air carriers.--For
    purposes of subparagraph (B)(iii), the term `other
    investment' does not include an investment
    involving an air carrier, as defined in section
    40102(a)(2) of title 49, United States Code, that
    holds a certificate issued under section 41102 of
    that title.
    ``(vi) Rule of construction.--Any definition
    of `critical infrastructure' established under any
    provision of law other than this section shall not
    be determinative for purposes of this section.
    ``(E) Country specification.--The Committee shall
    prescribe regulations that further define the term
    `foreign person' for purposes of clauses (ii) and (iii)
    of subparagraph (B). In prescribing such regulations,
    the Committee shall specify criteria to limit the
    application of such clauses to the investments of
    certain categories of foreign persons. Such criteria
    shall take into consideration how a foreign person is
    connected to a foreign country or foreign government,
    and whether the connection may affect the national
    security of the United States.
    ``(F) Transfers of certain assets pursuant to
    bankruptcy proceedings or other defaults.--The Committee
    shall prescribe regulations to clarify that the term
    `covered transaction' includes any transaction described
    in subparagraph (B) that arises pursuant to a bankruptcy
    proceeding or other form of default on debt.
    ``(5) Critical infrastructure.--The term `critical
    infrastructure' means, subject to regulations prescribed by the
    Committee, systems and assets, whether physical or virtual, so
    vital to the United States that the incapacity or destruction of
    such systems or assets would have a debilitating impact on
    national security.
    ``(6) Critical technologies.--

    [[Page 2182]]

    ``(A) In general.--The term `critical technologies'
    means the following:
    ``(i) Defense articles or defense services
    included on the United States Munitions List set
    forth in the International Traffic in Arms
    Regulations under subchapter M of chapter I of
    title 22, Code of Federal Regulations.
    ``(ii) Items included on the Commerce Control
    List set forth in Supplement No. 1 to part 774 of
    the Export Administration Regulations under
    subchapter C of chapter VII of title 15, Code of
    Federal Regulations, and controlled--
    ``(I) pursuant to multilateral
    regimes, including for reasons relating
    to national security, chemical and
    biological weapons proliferation,
    nuclear nonproliferation, or missile
    technology; or
    ``(II) for reasons relating to
    regional stability or surreptitious
    listening.
    ``(iii) Specially designed and prepared
    nuclear equipment, parts and components,
    materials, software, and technology covered by
    part 810 of title 10, Code of Federal Regulations
    (relating to assistance to foreign atomic energy
    activities).
    ``(iv) Nuclear facilities, equipment, and
    material covered by part 110 of title 10, Code of
    Federal Regulations (relating to export and import
    of nuclear equipment and material).
    ``(v) Select agents and toxins covered by part
    331 of title 7, Code of Federal Regulations, part
    121 of title 9 of such Code, or part 73 of title
    42 of such Code.
    ``(vi) Emerging and foundational technologies
    controlled pursuant to section 1758 of the Export
    Control Reform Act of 2018.
    ``(B) Recommendations.--
    ``(i) In general.--The chairperson may
    recommend technologies for identification under
    the interagency process set forth in section
    1758(a) of the Export Control Reform Act of 2018.
    ``(ii) Matters informing recommendations.--
    Recommendations by the chairperson under clause
    (i) shall draw upon information arising from
    reviews and investigations conducted under
    subsection (b), notices submitted under subsection
    (b)(1)(C)(i), declarations filed under subsection
    (b)(1)(C)(v), and non-notified and non-declared
    transactions identified under subsection
    (b)(1)(H).
    ``(7) Foreign government-controlled transaction.--The term
    `foreign government-controlled transaction' means any covered
    transaction that could result in the control of any United
    States business by a foreign government or an entity controlled
    by or acting on behalf of a foreign government.
    ``(8) Intelligence community.--The term `intelligence
    community' has the meaning given that term in section 3(4) of
    the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003(4)).
    ``(9) Investment.--The term `investment' means the
    acquisition of equity interest, including contingent equity

    [[Page 2183]]

    interest, as further defined in regulations prescribed by the
    Committee.
    ``(10) Lead agency.--The term `lead agency' means the agency
    or agencies designated as the lead agency or agencies pursuant
    to subsection (k)(5).
    ``(11) Party.--The term `party' has the meaning given that
    term in regulations prescribed by the Committee.
    ``(12) United states.--The term `United States' means the
    several States, the District of Columbia, and any territory or
    possession of the United States.
    ``(13) United states business.--The term `United States
    business' means a person engaged in interstate commerce in the
    United States.''.
    SEC. 1704. ACCEPTANCE OF WRITTEN NOTICES.

    Section 721(b)(1)(C)(i) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50
    U.S.C. 4565(b)(1)(C)(i)) is amended--
    (1) by striking ``Any party'' and inserting the following:
    ``(I) In general.--Any party''; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(II) Comments and acceptance.--
    ``(aa) In general.--Subject
    to item (cc), the Committee
    shall provide comments on a
    draft or formal written notice
    or accept a formal written
    notice submitted under subclause
    (I) with respect to a covered
    transaction not later than the
    date that is 10 business days
    after the date of submission of
    the draft or formal written
    notice.
    ``(bb) Completeness.--If the
    Committee determines that a
    draft or formal written notice
    described in item (aa) is not
    complete, the Committee shall
    notify the party or parties to
    the transaction in writing that
    the notice is not complete and
    provide an explanation of all
    material respects in which the
    notice is incomplete.
    ``(cc) Stipulations
    required.--The timing
    requirement under item (aa)
    shall apply only in a case in
    which the parties stipulate
    under clause (vi) that the
    transaction is a covered
    transaction.''.
    SEC. 1705. INCLUSION OF PARTNERSHIP AND SIDE AGREEMENTS IN NOTICE.

    Section 721(b)(1)(C) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50
    U.S.C. 4565(b)(1)(C)) is amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(iv) Inclusion of partnership and side
    agreements.--The Committee may require a written
    notice submitted under clause (i) to include a
    copy of any partnership agreements, integration
    agreements, or other side agreements relating to
    the transaction, as specified in regulations
    prescribed by the Committee.''.

    [[Page 2184]]

    SEC. 1706. DECLARATIONS FOR CERTAIN COVERED TRANSACTIONS.

    Section 721(b)(1)(C) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50
    U.S.C. 4565(b)(1)(C)), as amended by section 1705, is further amended by
    adding at the end the following:
    ``(v) Declarations for certain covered
    transactions.--
    ``(I) In general.--A party to any
    covered transaction may submit to the
    Committee a declaration with basic
    information regarding the transaction
    instead of a written notice under clause
    (i).
    ``(II) Regulations.--The Committee
    shall prescribe regulations establishing
    requirements for declarations submitted
    under this clause. In prescribing such
    regulations, the Committee shall ensure
    that such declarations are submitted as
    abbreviated notifications that would not
    generally exceed 5 pages in length.
    ``(III) Committee response to
    declaration.--
    ``(aa) In general.--Upon
    receiving a declaration under
    this clause with respect to a
    covered transaction, the
    Committee may, at the discretion
    of the Committee--
    ``(AA) request that the
    parties to the transaction
    file a written notice under
    clause (i);
    ``(BB) inform the
    parties to the transaction
    that the Committee is not
    able to complete action
    under this section with
    respect to the transaction
    on the basis of the
    declaration and that the
    parties may file a written
    notice under clause (i) to
    seek written notification
    from the Committee that the
    Committee has completed all
    action under this section
    with respect to the
    transaction;
    ``(CC) initiate a
    unilateral review of the
    transaction under
    subparagraph (D); or
    ``(DD) notify the
    parties in writing that the
    Committee has completed all
    action under this section
    with respect to the
    transaction.
    ``(bb) Timing.--The
    Committee shall take action
    under item (aa) not later than
    30 days after receiving a
    declaration under this clause.
    ``(cc) Rule of
    construction.--Nothing in this
    subclause (other than item
    (aa)(CC)) shall be construed to
    affect the authority of the
    President or the Committee to
    take any action authorized by
    this section with respect to a
    covered transaction.
    ``(IV) Mandatory declarations.--
    ``(aa) Regulations.--The
    Committee shall prescribe
    regulations specifying the types
    of

    [[Page 2185]]

    covered transactions for which
    the Committee requires a
    declaration under this
    subclause.
    ``(bb) Certain covered
    transactions with foreign
    government interests.--
    ``(AA) In general.--
    Except as provided in
    subitem (BB), the parties to
    a covered transaction shall
    submit a declaration
    described in subclause (I)
    with respect to the
    transaction if the
    transaction involves an
    investment that results in
    the acquisition, directly or
    indirectly, of a substantial
    interest in a United States
    business described in
    subsection (a)(4)(B)(iii) by
    a foreign person in which a
    foreign government has,
    directly or indirectly, a
    substantial interest.
    ``(BB) Substantial
    interest defined.--In this
    item, the term `substantial
    interest' has the meaning
    given that term in
    regulations which the
    Committee shall prescribe.
    In developing those
    regulations, the Committee
    shall consider the means by
    which a foreign government
    could influence the actions
    of a foreign person,
    including through board
    membership, ownership
    interest, or shareholder
    rights. An interest that is
    excluded under subparagraph
    (D) of subsection (a)(4)
    from the term `other
    investment' as used in
    subparagraph (B)(iii) of
    that subsection or that is
    less than a 10 percent
    voting interest shall not be
    considered a substantial
    interest.
    ``(CC) Waiver.--The
    Committee may waive, with
    respect to a foreign person,
    the requirement under
    subitem (AA) for the
    submission of a declaration
    described in subclause (I)
    if the Committee determines
    that the foreign person
    demonstrates that the
    investments of the foreign
    person are not directed by a
    foreign government and the
    foreign person has a history
    of cooperation with the
    Committee.
    ``(cc) Other declarations
    required by committee.--The
    Committee may require the
    submission of a declaration
    described in subclause (I) with
    respect to any covered
    transaction identified under
    regulations prescribed by the
    Committee for purposes of this
    item, at the discretion of the
    Committee, that involves a
    United States business described
    in subsection
    (a)(4)(B)(iii)(II).
    ``(dd) Exception.--The
    submission of a declaration
    described in subclause (I) shall
    not be required pursuant to this
    subclause with

    [[Page 2186]]

    respect to an investment by an
    investment fund if--
    ``(AA) the fund is
    managed exclusively by a
    general partner, a managing
    member, or an equivalent;
    ``(BB) the general
    partner, managing member, or
    equivalent is not a foreign
    person; and
    ``(CC) the investment
    fund satisfies, with respect
    to any foreign person with
    membership as a limited
    partner on an advisory board
    or a committee of the fund,
    the criteria specified in
    items (cc) and (dd) of
    subsection (a)(4)(D)(iv).
    ``(ee) Submission of written
    notice as an alternative.--
    Parties to a covered transaction
    for which a declaration is
    required under this subclause
    may instead elect to submit a
    written notice under clause (i).
    ``(ff) Timing and refiling
    of submission.--
    ``(AA) In general.--In
    the regulations prescribed
    under item (aa), the
    Committee may not require a
    declaration to be submitted
    under this subclause with
    respect to a covered
    transaction more than 45
    days before the completion
    of the transaction.
    ``(BB) Refiling of
    declaration.--The Committee
    may not request or recommend
    that a declaration submitted
    under this subclause be
    withdrawn and refiled,
    except to permit parties to
    a covered transaction to
    correct material errors or
    omissions in the declaration
    submitted with respect to
    that transaction.
    ``(gg) Penalties.--The
    Committee may impose a penalty
    pursuant to subsection (h)(3)
    with respect to a party that
    fails to comply with this
    subclause.''.
    SEC. 1707. STIPULATIONS REGARDING TRANSACTIONS.

    Section 721(b)(1)(C) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50
    U.S.C. 4565(b)(1)(C)), as amended by section 1706, is further amended by
    adding at the end the following:
    ``(vi) Stipulations regarding transactions.--
    ``(I) In general.--In a written
    notice submitted under clause (i) or a
    declaration submitted under clause (v)
    with respect to a transaction, a party
    to the transaction may--
    ``(aa) stipulate that the
    transaction is a covered
    transaction; and
    ``(bb) if the party
    stipulates that the transaction
    is a covered transaction under
    item (aa), stipulate that the
    transaction is a foreign
    government-controlled
    transaction.

    [[Page 2187]]

    ``(II) Basis for stipulation.--A
    written notice submitted under clause
    (i) or a declaration submitted under
    clause (v) that includes a stipulation
    under subclause (I) shall include a
    description of the basis for the
    stipulation.''.
    SEC. 1708. AUTHORITY FOR UNILATERAL INITIATION OF REVIEWS.

    Section 721(b)(1) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C.
    4565(b)(1)) is amended--
    (1) by redesignating subparagraphs (E) and (F) as
    subparagraphs (F) and (G), respectively;
    (2) in subparagraph (D)--
    (A) in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking
    ``subparagraph (F)'' and inserting ``subparagraph (G)'';
    (B) in clause (i), by inserting ``(other than a
    covered transaction described in subparagraph (E))''
    after ``any covered transaction'';
    (C) by striking clause (ii) and inserting the
    following:
    ``(ii) any covered transaction described in
    subparagraph (E), if any party to the transaction
    submitted false or misleading material information
    to the Committee in connection with the
    Committee's consideration of the transaction or
    omitted material information, including material
    documents, from information submitted to the
    Committee; or''; and
    (D) in clause (iii)--
    (i) in the matter preceding subclause (I), by
    striking ``any covered transaction that has
    previously been reviewed or investigated under
    this section,'' and inserting ``any covered
    transaction described in subparagraph (E),'';
    (ii) in subclause (I), by striking
    ``intentionally'';
    (iii) in subclause (II), by striking ``an
    intentional'' and inserting ``a''; and
    (iv) in subclause (III), by inserting
    ``adequate and appropriate'' before ``remedies or
    enforcement tools''; and
    (3) by inserting after subparagraph (D) the following:
    ``(E) Covered transactions described.--A covered
    transaction is described in this subparagraph if--
    ``(i) the Committee has informed the parties
    to the transaction in writing that the Committee
    has completed all action under this section with
    respect to the transaction; or
    ``(ii) the President has announced a decision
    not to exercise the President's authority under
    subsection (d) with respect to the transaction.''.
    SEC. 1709. TIMING FOR REVIEWS AND INVESTIGATIONS.

    Section 721(b) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C.
    4565(b)), as amended by section 1708, is further amended--
    (1) in paragraph (1)(F), by striking ``30'' and inserting
    ``45'';
    (2) in paragraph (2), by striking subparagraph (C) and
    inserting the following:
    ``(C) Timing.--
    ``(i) In general.--Except as provided in
    clause (ii), any investigation under subparagraph
    (A) shall

    [[Page 2188]]

    be completed before the end of the 45-day period
    beginning on the date on which the investigation
    commenced.
    ``(ii) Extension for extraordinary
    circumstances.--
    ``(I) In general.--In extraordinary
    circumstances (as defined by the
    Committee in regulations), the
    chairperson may, at the request of the
    head of the lead agency, extend an
    investigation under subparagraph (A) for
    one 15-day period.
    ``(II) Nondelegation.--The authority
    of the chairperson and the head of the
    lead agency referred to in subclause (I)
    may not be delegated to any person other
    than the Deputy Secretary of the
    Treasury or the deputy head (or
    equivalent thereof) of the lead agency,
    as the case may be.
    ``(III) Notification to parties.--If
    the Committee extends the deadline under
    subclause (I) with respect to a covered
    transaction, the Committee shall notify
    the parties to the transaction of the
    extension.''; and
    (3) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(8) Tolling of deadlines during lapse in appropriations.--
    Any deadline or time limitation under this subsection shall be
    tolled during a lapse in appropriations.''.
    SEC. 1710. IDENTIFICATION OF NON-NOTIFIED AND NON-DECLARED
    TRANSACTIONS.

    Section 721(b)(1) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C.
    4565(b)(1)), as amended by sections 1708 and 1709, is further amended by
    adding at the end the following:
    ``(H) Identification of non-notified and non-
    declared transactions.--The Committee shall establish a
    process to identify covered transactions for which--
    ``(i) a notice under clause (i) of
    subparagraph (C) or a declaration under clause (v)
    of that subparagraph is not submitted to the
    Committee; and
    ``(ii) information is reasonably available.''.
    SEC. 1711. SUBMISSION OF CERTIFICATIONS TO CONGRESS.

    Section 721(b)(3)(C) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50
    U.S.C. 4565(b)(3)(C)) is amended--
    (1) in clause (i), by striking subclause (II) and inserting
    the following:
    ``(II) a certification that all
    relevant national security factors have
    received full consideration.'';
    (2) in clause (iv), by striking subclause (II) and inserting
    the following:
    ``(II) Delegation of
    certifications.--
    ``(aa) In general.--Subject
    to item (bb), the chairperson,
    in consultation with the
    Committee, may determine the
    level of official to whom the
    signature requirement under
    subclause (I) for the
    chairperson and the head of the
    lead agency may be delegated.
    The level of official to whom
    the signature requirement may be
    delegated may differ based on
    any

    [[Page 2189]]

    factor relating to a transaction
    that the chairperson, in
    consultation with the Committee,
    deems appropriate, including the
    type or value of the
    transaction.
    ``(bb) Limitation on
    delegation with respect to
    certain transactions.--The
    signature requirement under
    subclause (I) may be delegated
    not below the level of the
    Assistant Secretary of the
    Treasury or an equivalent
    official of the lead agency.'';
    and
    (3) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(v) Authority to consolidate documents.--
    Instead of transmitting a separate certified
    notice or certified report under subparagraph (A)
    or (B) with respect to each covered transaction,
    the Committee may, on a monthly basis, transmit
    such notices and reports in a consolidated
    document to the Members of Congress specified in
    clause (iii).''.
    SEC. 1712. ANALYSIS BY DIRECTOR OF NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE.

    Section 721(b)(4) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C.
    4565(b)(4)) is amended--
    (1) by striking subparagraph (A) and inserting the
    following:
    ``(A) Analysis required.--
    ``(i) In general.--Except as provided in
    subparagraph (B), the Director of National
    Intelligence shall expeditiously carry out a
    thorough analysis of any threat to the national
    security of the United States posed by any covered
    transaction, which shall include the
    identification of any recognized gaps in the
    collection of intelligence relevant to the
    analysis.
    ``(ii) Views of intelligence community.--The
    Director shall seek and incorporate into the
    analysis required by clause (i) the views of all
    affected or appropriate agencies of the
    intelligence community with respect to the
    transaction.
    ``(iii) Updates.--At the request of the lead
    agency, the Director shall update the analysis
    conducted under clause (i) with respect to a
    covered transaction with respect to which an
    agreement was entered into under subsection
    (l)(3)(A).
    ``(iv) Independence and objectivity.--The
    Committee shall ensure that its processes under
    this section preserve the ability of the Director
    to conduct analysis under clause (i) that is
    independent, objective, and consistent with all
    applicable directives, policies, and analytic
    tradecraft standards of the intelligence
    community.'';
    (2) by redesignating subparagraphs (B), (C), and (D) as
    subparagraphs (C), (D), and (E), respectively;
    (3) by inserting after subparagraph (A) the following:
    ``(B) Basic threat information.--
    ``(i) In general.--The Director of National
    Intelligence may provide the Committee with basic
    information regarding any threat to the national
    security of the United States posed by a covered
    transaction

    [[Page 2190]]

    described in clause (ii) instead of conducting the
    analysis required by subparagraph (A).
    ``(ii) Covered transaction described.--A
    covered transaction is described in this clause
    if--
    ``(I) the transaction is described
    in subsection (a)(4)(B)(ii);
    ``(II) the Director of National
    Intelligence has completed an analysis
    pursuant to subparagraph (A) involving
    each foreign person that is a party to
    the transaction during the 12 months
    preceding the review or investigation of
    the transaction under this section; or
    ``(III) the transaction otherwise
    meets criteria agreed upon by the
    Committee and the Director for purposes
    of this subparagraph.'';
    (4) in subparagraph (C), as redesignated by paragraph (2),
    by striking ``20'' and inserting ``30''; and
    (5) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(F) Assessment of operational impact.--The
    Director may provide to the Committee an assessment,
    separate from the analyses under subparagraphs (A) and
    (B), of any operational impact of a covered transaction
    on the intelligence community and a description of any
    actions that have been or will be taken to mitigate any
    such impact.
    ``(G) Submission to congress.--The Committee shall
    submit the analysis required by subparagraph (A) with
    respect to a covered transaction to the Select Committee
    on Intelligence of the Senate and the Permanent Select
    Committee on Intelligence of the House of
    Representatives upon the conclusion of action under this
    section (other than compliance plans under subsection
    (l)(6)) with respect to the transaction.''.
    SEC. 1713. INFORMATION SHARING.

    Section 721(c) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C.
    4565(c)) is amended--
    (1) by striking ``Any information'' and inserting the
    following:
    ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), any
    information'';
    (2) by striking ``, except as may be relevant'' and all that
    follows and inserting a period; and
    (3) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(2) Exceptions.--Paragraph (1) shall not prohibit the
    disclosure of the following:
    ``(A) Information relevant to any administrative or
    judicial action or proceeding.
    ``(B) Information to Congress or any duly authorized
    committee or subcommittee of Congress.
    ``(C) Information important to the national security
    analysis or actions of the Committee to any domestic
    governmental entity, or to any foreign governmental
    entity of a United States ally or partner, under the
    exclusive direction and authorization of the
    chairperson, only to the extent necessary for national
    security purposes, and subject

    [[Page 2191]]

    to appropriate confidentiality and classification
    requirements.
    ``(D) Information that the parties have consented to
    be disclosed to third parties.
    ``(3) Cooperation with allies and partners.--
    ``(A) In general.--The chairperson, in consultation
    with other members of the Committee, should establish a
    formal process for the exchange of information under
    paragraph (2)(C) with governments of countries that are
    allies or partners of the United States, in the
    discretion of the chairperson, to protect the national
    security of the United States and those countries.
    ``(B) Requirements.--The process established under
    subparagraph (A) should, in the discretion of the
    chairperson--
    ``(i) be designed to facilitate the
    harmonization of action with respect to trends in
    investment and technology that could pose risks to
    the national security of the United States and
    countries that are allies or partners of the
    United States;
    ``(ii) provide for the sharing of information
    with respect to specific technologies and entities
    acquiring such technologies as appropriate to
    ensure national security; and
    ``(iii) include consultations and meetings
    with representatives of the governments of such
    countries on a recurring basis.''.
    SEC. 1714. ACTION BY THE PRESIDENT.

    Section 721(d)(2) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C.
    4565(d)(2)) is amended by striking ``not later than 15 days'' and all
    that follows and inserting the following: ``with respect to a covered
    transaction not later than 15 days after the earlier of--
    ``(A) the date on which the investigation of the
    transaction under subsection (b) is completed; or
    ``(B) the date on which the Committee otherwise
    refers the transaction to the President under subsection
    (l)(2).''.
    SEC. 1715. JUDICIAL REVIEW.

    Section 721(e) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C.
    4565(e)) is amended--
    (1) by striking ``The actions'' and inserting the following:
    ``(1) In general.--The actions''; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(2) Civil actions.--A civil action challenging an action
    or finding under this section may be brought only in the United
    States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit.
    ``(3) Procedures for review of privileged information.--If a
    civil action challenging an action or finding under this section
    is brought, and the court determines that protected information
    in the administrative record, including classified or other
    information subject to privilege or protections under any
    provision of law, is necessary to resolve the challenge, that
    information shall be submitted ex parte and in camera to the
    court and the court shall maintain that information under seal.

    [[Page 2192]]

    ``(4) Applicability of use of information provisions.--The
    use of information provisions of sections 106, 305, 405, and 706
    of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (50 U.S.C.
    1806, 1825, 1845, and 1881e) shall not apply in a civil action
    brought under this subsection.''.
    SEC. 1716. CONSIDERATIONS FOR REGULATIONS.

    Section 721(h) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C.
    4565(h)) is amended--
    (1) by striking paragraph (2);
    (2) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (2); and
    (3) in paragraph (2), as redesignated--
    (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``including any
    mitigation'' and all that follows through ``subsection
    (l)'' and inserting ``including any mitigation agreement
    entered into, conditions imposed, or order issued
    pursuant to this section'';
    (B) in subparagraph (B)(ii), by striking ``and'' at
    the end;
    (C) in subparagraph (C), by striking the period at
    the end and inserting ``; and''; and
    (D) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(D) provide that, in any review or investigation
    of a covered transaction conducted by the Committee
    under subsection (b), the Committee should--
    ``(i) consider the factors specified in
    subsection (f); and
    ``(ii) as appropriate, require parties to
    provide to the Committee the information necessary
    to consider such factors.''.
    SEC. 1717. MEMBERSHIP AND STAFF OF COMMITTEE.

    (a) Hiring Authority.--Section 721(k) of the Defense Production Act
    of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4565(k)) is amended by striking paragraph (4) and
    inserting the following:
    ``(4) Hiring authority.--
    ``(A) Senior officials.--
    ``(i) In general.--Each member of the
    Committee shall designate an Assistant Secretary,
    or an equivalent official, who is appointed by the
    President, by and with the advice and consent of
    the Senate, to carry out such duties related to
    the Committee as the member of the Committee may
    delegate.
    ``(ii) Department of the treasury.--
    ``(I) In general.--There shall be
    established in the Office of
    International Affairs at the Department
    of the Treasury 2 additional positions
    of Assistant Secretary of the Treasury,
    who shall be appointed by the President,
    by and with the advice and consent of
    the Senate, to carry out such duties
    related to the Committee as the
    Secretary of the Treasury may delegate,
    consistent with this section.
    ``(II) Assistant secretary for
    investment security.--One of the
    positions of Assistant Secretary of the
    Treasury authorized under subclause (I)
    shall be the Assistant Secretary for
    Investment Security, whose duties shall
    be principally related

    [[Page 2193]]

    to the Committee, as delegated by the
    Secretary of the Treasury under this
    section.
    ``(B) Special hiring authority.--The heads of the
    departments and agencies represented on the Committee
    may appoint, without regard to the provisions of
    sections 3309 through 3318 of title 5, United States
    Code, candidates directly to positions in the
    competitive service (as defined in section 2102 of that
    title) in their respective departments and agencies. The
    primary responsibility of positions authorized under the
    preceding sentence shall be to administer this
    section.''.

    (b)  <> Procedures for Recusal of Members
    of Committee for Conflicts of Interest.--Not later than 90 days after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, the Committee on Foreign
    Investment in the United States shall--
    (1) establish procedures for the recusal of any member of
    the Committee that has a conflict of interest with respect to a
    covered transaction (as defined in section 721(a) of the Defense
    Production Act of 1950, as amended by section 1703);
    (2) submit to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban
    Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Financial Services of
    the House of Representatives a report describing those
    procedures; and
    (3) brief the committees specified in paragraph (1) on the
    report required by paragraph (2).
    SEC. 1718. ACTIONS BY THE COMMITTEE TO ADDRESS NATIONAL SECURITY
    RISKS.

    Section 721(l) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C.
    4565(l)) is amended--
    (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Mitigation,
    Tracking, and Postconsummation Monitoring and Enforcement'' and
    inserting ``Actions by the Committee to Address National
    Security Risks'';
    (2) by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) as
    paragraphs (3), (5), and (6), respectively;
    (3) by inserting before paragraph (3), as redesignated by
    paragraph (2), the following:
    ``(1) Suspension of transactions.--The Committee, acting
    through the chairperson, may suspend a proposed or pending
    covered transaction that may pose a risk to the national
    security of the United States for such time as the covered
    transaction is under review or investigation under subsection
    (b).
    ``(2) Referral to president.--The Committee may, at any time
    during the review or investigation of a covered transaction
    under subsection (b), complete the action of the Committee with
    respect to the transaction and refer the transaction to the
    President for action pursuant to subsection (d).'';
    (4) in paragraph (3), as redesignated by paragraph (2)--
    (A) in subparagraph (A)--
    (i) in the subparagraph heading, by striking
    ``In general'' and inserting ``Agreements and
    conditions'';
    (ii) by striking ``The Committee'' and
    inserting the following:
    ``(i) In general.--The Committee'';
    (iii) by striking ``threat'' and inserting
    ``risk''; and

    [[Page 2194]]

    (iv) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(ii) Abandonment of transactions.--If a
    party to a covered transaction has voluntarily
    chosen to abandon the transaction, the Committee
    or lead agency, as the case may be, may negotiate,
    enter into or impose, and enforce any agreement or
    condition with any party to the covered
    transaction for purposes of effectuating such
    abandonment and mitigating any risk to the
    national security of the United States that arises
    as a result of the covered transaction.
    ``(iii) Agreements and conditions relating to
    completed transactions.--The Committee or lead
    agency, as the case may be, may negotiate, enter
    into or impose, and enforce any agreement or
    condition with any party to a completed covered
    transaction in order to mitigate any interim risk
    to the national security of the United States that
    may arise as a result of the covered transaction
    until such time that the Committee has completed
    action pursuant to subsection (b) or the President
    has taken action pursuant to subsection (d) with
    respect to the transaction.''; and
    (B) by striking subparagraph (B) and inserting the
    following:
    ``(B) Treatment of outdated agreements or
    conditions.--The chairperson and the head of the lead
    agency shall periodically review the appropriateness of
    an agreement or condition imposed under subparagraph (A)
    and terminate, phase out, or otherwise amend the
    agreement or condition if a threat no longer requires
    mitigation through the agreement or condition.
    ``(C) Limitations.--An agreement may not be entered
    into or condition imposed under subparagraph (A) with
    respect to a covered transaction unless the Committee
    determines that the agreement or condition resolves the
    national security concerns posed by the transaction,
    taking into consideration whether the agreement or
    condition is reasonably calculated to--
    ``(i) be effective;
    ``(ii) allow for compliance with the terms of
    the agreement or condition in an appropriately
    verifiable way; and
    ``(iii) enable effective monitoring of
    compliance with and enforcement of the terms of
    the agreement or condition.
    ``(D) Jurisdiction.--The provisions of section
    706(b) shall apply to any mitigation agreement entered
    into or condition imposed under subparagraph (A).'';
    (5) by inserting after paragraph (3), as redesignated by
    paragraph (2), the following:
    ``(4) Risk-based analysis required.--
    ``(A) In general.--Any determination of the
    Committee to suspend a covered transaction under
    paragraph (1), to refer a covered transaction to the
    President under paragraph (2), or to negotiate, enter
    into or impose, or enforce any agreement or condition
    under paragraph (3)(A) with respect to a covered
    transaction, shall be based on a risk-based analysis,
    conducted by the Committee, of the effects

    [[Page 2195]]

    on the national security of the United States of the
    covered transaction, which shall include an assessment
    of the threat, vulnerabilities, and consequences to
    national security related to the transaction.
    ``(B) Actions of members of the committee.--
    ``(i) In general.--Any member of the Committee
    who concludes that a covered transaction poses an
    unresolved national security concern shall
    recommend to the Committee that the Committee
    suspend the transaction under paragraph (1), refer
    the transaction to the President under paragraph
    (2), or negotiate, enter into or impose, or
    enforce any agreement or condition under paragraph
    (3)(A) with respect to the transaction. In making
    that recommendation, the member shall propose or
    contribute to the risk-based analysis required by
    subparagraph (A).
    ``(ii) Failure to reach consensus.--If the
    Committee fails to reach consensus with respect to
    a recommendation under clause (i) regarding a
    covered transaction, the members of the Committee
    who support an alternative recommendation shall
    produce--
    ``(I) a written statement justifying
    the alternative recommendation; and
    ``(II) as appropriate, a risk-based
    analysis that supports the alternative
    recommendation.
    ``(C) Definitions.--For purposes of subparagraph
    (A), the terms `threat', `vulnerabilities', and
    `consequences to national security' shall have the
    meanings given those terms by the Committee by
    regulation.'';
    (6) in paragraph (5)(B), as redesignated by paragraph (2),
    by striking ``(as defined in the National Security Act of
    1947)''; and
    (7) in paragraph (6), as redesignated by paragraph (2)--
    (A) in subparagraph (A)--
    (i) by striking ``paragraph (1)'' and
    inserting ``paragraph (3)''; and
    (ii) by striking the second sentence and
    inserting the following: ``The lead agency may, at
    its discretion, seek and receive the assistance of
    other departments or agencies in carrying out the
    purposes of this paragraph.'';
    (B) in subparagraph (B)--
    (i) by striking ``designated agency'' and all
    that follows through ``The lead agency in
    connection'' and inserting ``designated agency.--
    The lead agency in connection'';
    (ii) by striking clause (ii); and
    (iii) by redesignating subclauses (I) and (II)
    as clauses (i) and (ii), respectively, and by
    moving such clauses, as so redesignated, 2 ems to
    the left; and
    (C) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(C) Compliance plans.--
    ``(i) In general.--In the case of a covered
    transaction with respect to which an agreement is
    entered into under paragraph (3)(A), the Committee
    or lead agency, as the case may be, shall
    formulate, adhere

    [[Page 2196]]

    to, and keep updated a plan for monitoring
    compliance with the agreement.
    ``(ii) Elements.--Each plan required by clause
    (i) with respect to an agreement entered into
    under paragraph (3)(A) shall include an
    explanation of--
    ``(I) which member of the Committee
    will have primary responsibility for
    monitoring compliance with the
    agreement;
    ``(II) how compliance with the
    agreement will be monitored;
    ``(III) how frequently compliance
    reviews will be conducted;
    ``(IV) whether an independent entity
    will be utilized under subparagraph (E)
    to conduct compliance reviews; and
    ``(V) what actions will be taken if
    the parties fail to cooperate regarding
    monitoring compliance with the
    agreement.
    ``(D) Effect of lack of compliance.--If, at any time
    after a mitigation agreement or condition is entered
    into or imposed under paragraph (3)(A), the Committee or
    lead agency, as the case may be, determines that a party
    or parties to the agreement or condition are not in
    compliance with the terms of the agreement or condition,
    the Committee or lead agency may, in addition to the
    authority of the Committee to impose penalties pursuant
    to subsection (h)(3) and to unilaterally initiate a
    review of any covered transaction under subsection
    (b)(1)(D)(iii)--
    ``(i) negotiate a plan of action for the party
    or parties to remediate the lack of compliance,
    with failure to abide by the plan or otherwise
    remediate the lack of compliance serving as the
    basis for the Committee to find a material breach
    of the agreement or condition;
    ``(ii) require that the party or parties
    submit a written notice under clause (i) of
    subsection (b)(1)(C) or a declaration under clause
    (v) of that subsection with respect to a covered
    transaction initiated after the date of the
    determination of noncompliance and before the date
    that is 5 years after the date of the
    determination to the Committee to initiate a
    review of the transaction under subsection (b); or
    ``(iii) seek injunctive relief.
    ``(E) Use of independent entities to monitor
    compliance.--If the parties to an agreement entered into
    under paragraph (3)(A) enter into a contract with an
    independent entity from outside the United States
    Government for the purpose of monitoring compliance with
    the agreement, the Committee shall take such action as
    is necessary to prevent a conflict of interest from
    arising by ensuring that the independent entity owes no
    fiduciary duty to the parties.
    ``(F) Successors and assigns.--Any agreement or
    condition entered into or imposed under paragraph (3)(A)
    shall be considered binding on all successors and
    assigns unless and until the agreement or condition
    terminates

    [[Page 2197]]

    on its own terms or is otherwise terminated by the
    Committee in its sole discretion.
    ``(G) Additional compliance measures.--Subject to
    subparagraphs (A) through (F), the Committee shall
    develop and agree upon methods for evaluating compliance
    with any agreement entered into or condition imposed
    with respect to a covered transaction that will allow
    the Committee to adequately ensure compliance without
    unnecessarily diverting Committee resources from
    assessing any new covered transaction for which a
    written notice under clause (i) of subsection (b)(1)(C)
    or declaration under clause (v) of that subsection has
    been filed, and if necessary, reaching a mitigation
    agreement with or imposing a condition on a party to
    such covered transaction or any covered transaction for
    which a review has been reopened for any reason.''.
    SEC. 1719. MODIFICATION OF ANNUAL REPORT AND OTHER REPORTING
    REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) Modification of Annual Report.--Section 721(m) of the Defense
    Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4565(m)) is amended--
    (1) in paragraph (2)--
    (A) by amending subparagraph (A) to read as follows:
    ``(A) A list of all notices filed and all reviews or
    investigations of covered transactions completed during
    the period, with--
    ``(i) a description of the outcome of each
    review or investigation, including whether an
    agreement was entered into or condition was
    imposed under subsection (l)(3)(A) with respect to
    the transaction being reviewed or investigated,
    and whether the President took any action under
    this section with respect to that transaction;
    ``(ii) basic information on each party to each
    such transaction;
    ``(iii) the nature of the business activities
    or products of the United States business with
    which the transaction was entered into or intended
    to be entered into; and
    ``(iv) information about any withdrawal from
    the process.''; and
    (B) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(G) Statistics on compliance plans conducted and
    actions taken by the Committee under subsection (l)(6),
    including subparagraph (D) of that subsection, during
    that period, a general assessment of the compliance of
    parties with agreements entered into and conditions
    imposed under subsection (l)(3)(A) that are in effect
    during that period, including a description of any
    actions taken by the Committee to impose penalties or
    initiate a unilateral review pursuant to subsection
    (b)(1)(D)(iii), and any recommendations for improving
    the enforcement of such agreements and conditions.
    ``(H) Cumulative and, as appropriate, trend
    information on the number of declarations filed under
    subsection (b)(1)(C)(v), the actions taken by the
    Committee in response to those declarations, the
    business sectors involved in those

    [[Page 2198]]

    declarations, and the countries involved in those
    declarations.
    ``(I) A description of--
    ``(i) the methods used by the Committee to
    identify non-notified and non-declared
    transactions under subsection (b)(1)(H);
    ``(ii) potential methods to improve such
    identification and the resources required to do
    so; and
    ``(iii) the number of transactions identified
    through the process established under that
    subsection during the reporting period and the
    number of such transactions flagged for further
    review.
    ``(J) A summary of the hiring practices and policies
    of the Committee pursuant to subsection (k)(4).
    ``(K) A list of the waivers granted by the Committee
    under subsection (b)(1)(C)(v)(IV)(bb)(CC).'';
    (2) in paragraph (3)--
    (A) by striking ``critical technologies'' and all
    that follows through ``In order to assist'' and
    inserting ``critical technologies.--In order to
    assist'';
    (B) by striking subparagraph (B);
    (C) by redesignating clauses (i) and (ii) as
    subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively, and by moving
    such subparagraphs, as so redesignated, 2 ems to the
    left;
    (D) in subparagraph (A), as redesignated by
    subparagraph (C), by striking ``; and'' and inserting a
    semicolon;
    (E) in subparagraph (B), as so redesignated, by
    striking the period and inserting ``; and''; and
    (F) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(C) a description of the technologies recommended
    by the chairperson under subsection (a)(6)(B) for
    identification under the interagency process set forth
    in section 1758(a) of the Export Control Reform Act of
    2018.''.
    (3) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(4) Form of report.--
    ``(A) In general.--All appropriate portions of the
    annual report under paragraph (1) may be classified. An
    unclassified version of the report, as appropriate,
    consistent with safeguarding national security and
    privacy, shall be made available to the public.
    ``(B) Inclusion in classified version.--If the
    Committee recommends that the President suspend or
    prohibit a covered transaction because the transaction
    threatens to impair the national security of the United
    States, the Committee shall, in the classified version
    of the report required under paragraph (1), notify
    Congress of the recommendation and, upon request,
    provide a classified briefing on the recommendation.
    ``(C) Inclusions in unclassified version.--The
    unclassified version of the report required under
    paragraph (1) shall include, with respect to covered
    transactions for the reporting period--
    ``(i) the number of notices submitted under
    subsection (b)(1)(C)(i);

    [[Page 2199]]

    ``(ii) the number of declarations submitted
    under subsection (b)(1)(C)(v) and the number of
    such declarations that were required under
    subclause (IV) of that subsection;
    ``(iii) the number of declarations submitted
    under subsection (b)(1)(C)(v) for which the
    Committee required resubmission as notices under
    subsection (b)(1)(C)(i);
    ``(iv) the average number of days that elapsed
    between submission of a declaration under
    subsection (b)(1)(C)(v) and the acceptance of the
    declaration by the Committee;
    ``(v) the median and average number of days
    that elapsed between acceptance of a declaration
    by the Committee and a response described in
    subsection (b)(1)(C)(v)(III);
    ``(vi) information on the time it took the
    Committee to provide comments on, or to accept,
    notices submitted under subsection (b)(1)(C)(i),
    including--
    ``(I) the average number of business
    days that elapsed between the date of
    submission of a draft notice and the
    date on which the Committee provided
    written comments on the draft notice;
    ``(II) the average number of
    business days that elapsed between the
    date of submission of a formal written
    notice and the date on which the
    Committee accepted or provided written
    comments on the formal written notice;
    and
    ``(III) if the average number of
    business days for a response by the
    Committee reported under subclause (I)
    or (II) exceeded 10 business days--
    ``(aa) an explanation of the
    causes of such delays, including
    whether such delays are caused
    by resource shortages, unusual
    fluctuations in the volume of
    notices, transaction
    characteristics, or other
    factors; and
    ``(bb) an explanation of the
    steps that the Committee
    anticipates taking to mitigate
    the causes of such delays and
    otherwise to improve the ability
    of the Committee to provide
    comments on, or to accept,
    notices within 10 business days;
    ``(vii) the number of reviews or
    investigations conducted under subsection (b);
    ``(viii) the number of investigations that
    were subject to an extension under subsection
    (b)(2)(C)(ii);
    ``(ix) information on the duration of those
    reviews and investigations, including the median
    and average number of days required to complete
    those reviews and investigations;
    ``(x) the number of notices submitted under
    subsection (b)(1)(C)(i) and declarations submitted
    under subsection (b)(1)(C)(v) that were rejected
    by the Committee;
    ``(xi) the number of such notices and
    declarations that were withdrawn by a party to the
    covered transaction;

    [[Page 2200]]

    ``(xii) the number of such withdrawals that
    were followed by the submission of a subsequent
    such notice or declaration relating to a
    substantially similar covered transaction; and
    ``(xiii) such other specific, cumulative, or
    trend information that the Committee determines is
    advisable to provide for an assessment of the time
    required for reviews and investigations of covered
    transactions under this section.''.

    (b) Report on Chinese Investment.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than 2 years after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, and every 2 years thereafter through
    2026, the Secretary of Commerce shall submit to Congress and the
    Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States a report on
    foreign direct investment transactions made by entities of the
    People's Republic of China in the United States.
    (2) Elements.--Each report required by paragraph (1) shall
    include the following:
    (A) Total foreign direct investment from the
    People's Republic of China in the United States,
    including total foreign direct investment disaggregated
    by ultimate beneficial owner.
    (B) A breakdown of investments from the People's
    Republic of China in the United States by value using
    the following categories:
    (i) Less than $50,000,000.
    (ii) Greater than or equal to $50,000,000 and
    less than $100,000,000.
    (iii) Greater than or equal to $100,000,000
    and less than $1,000,000,000.
    (iv) Greater than or equal to $1,000,000,000
    and less than $2,000,000,000.
    (v) Greater than or equal to $2,000,000,000
    and less than $5,000,000,000.
    (vi) Greater than or equal to $5,000,000,000.
    (C) A breakdown of investments from the People's
    Republic of China in the United States by 2-digit North
    American Industry Classification System code.
    (D) A breakdown of investments from the People's
    Republic of China in the United States by investment
    type, using the following categories:
    (i) Businesses established.
    (ii) Businesses acquired.
    (E) A breakdown of investments from the People's
    Republic of China in the United States by government and
    non-government investments, including volume, sector,
    and type of investment within each category.
    (F) A list of companies incorporated in the United
    States purchased through government investment by the
    People's Republic of China.
    (G) The number of United States affiliates of
    entities under the jurisdiction of the People's Republic
    of China, the total employees at those affiliates, and
    the valuation for any publicly traded United States
    affiliate of such an entity.

    [[Page 2201]]

    (H) An analysis of patterns in the investments
    described in subparagraphs (A) through (F), including in
    volume, type, and sector, and the extent to which those
    patterns of investments align with the objectives
    outlined by the Government of the People's Republic of
    China in its Made in China 2025 plan, including a
    comparative analysis of investments from the People's
    Republic of China in the United States and all foreign
    direct investment in the United States.
    (I) An identification of any limitations on the
    ability of the Secretary of Commerce to collect
    comprehensive information that is reasonably and
    lawfully available about foreign investment in the
    United States from the People's Republic of China on a
    timeline necessary to complete reports every 2 years as
    required by paragraph (1), including--
    (i) an identification of any discrepancies
    between government and private sector estimates of
    investments from the People's Republic of China in
    the United States;
    (ii) a description of the different
    methodologies or data collection methods,
    including by private sector entities, used to
    measure foreign investment that may result in
    different estimates; and
    (iii) recommendations for enhancing the
    ability of the Secretary of Commerce to improve
    data collection of information about foreign
    investment in the United States from the People's
    Republic of China.
    (3) Extension of deadline.--If, as a result of a limitation
    identified under paragraph (2)(I), the Secretary of Commerce
    determines that the Secretary will be unable to submit a report
    at the time required by paragraph (1), the Secretary may request
    additional time to complete the report.

    (c) Report on Certain Rail Investments by State-owned or State-
    controlled Entities.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security
    shall, in coordination with the appropriate members of the
    Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States, submit to
    Congress a report assessing--
    (A) national security risks, if any, related to
    investments in the United States by state-owned or
    state-controlled entities in the manufacture or assembly
    of rolling stock or other assets for use in freight
    rail, public transportation rail systems, or intercity
    passenger rail systems; and
    (B) how the number and types of such investments
    could affect any such risks.
    (2) Consultation.--The Secretary, in preparing the report
    required by paragraph (1), shall consult with the Secretary of
    Transportation and the head of any agency that is not
    represented on the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United
    States that has significant technical expertise related to the
    assessments required by that paragraph.

    [[Page 2202]]

    SEC. 1720. CERTIFICATION OF NOTICES AND INFORMATION.

    Section 721(n) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C.
    4565(n)) is amended--
    (1) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as subparagraphs
    (A) and (B), respectively, and by moving such subparagraphs, as
    so redesignated, 2 ems to the right;
    (2) by striking ``Each notice'' and inserting the following:
    ``(1) In general.--Each notice'';
    (3) by striking ``paragraph (3)(B)'' and inserting
    ``paragraph (6)(B)'';
    (4) by striking ``paragraph (1)(A)'' and inserting
    ``paragraph (3)(A)'';
    (5) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(2) Effect of failure to submit.--The Committee may not
    complete a review under this section of a covered transaction
    and may recommend to the President that the President suspend or
    prohibit the transaction under subsection (d) if the Committee
    determines that a party to the transaction has--
    ``(A) failed to submit a statement required by
    paragraph (1); or
    ``(B) included false or misleading information in a
    notice or information described in paragraph (1) or
    omitted material information from such notice or
    information.
    ``(3) Applicability of law on fraud and false statements.--
    The Committee shall prescribe regulations expressly providing
    for the application of section 1001 of title 18, United States
    Code, to all information provided to the Committee under this
    section by any party to a covered transaction.''.
    SEC. 1721. <> IMPLEMENTATION PLANS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the chairperson of the Committee on Foreign
    Investment in the United States and the Secretary of Commerce shall, in
    consultation with the appropriate members of the Committee--
    (1) develop plans to implement this subtitle; and
    (2) submit to the appropriate congressional committees a
    report on the plans developed under paragraph (1), which shall
    include a description of--
    (A) the timeline and process to implement the
    provisions of, and amendments made by, this subtitle;
    (B) any additional staff necessary to implement the
    plans; and
    (C) the resources required to effectively implement
    the plans.

    (b) Annual Resource Needs of CFIUS Member Agencies.--Not later than
    one year after the submission of the report under subsection (a)(2), and
    annually thereafter for 7 years, each department or agency represented
    on the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States shall submit
    to the appropriate congressional committees a detailed spending plan to
    expeditiously meet the requirements of section 721 of the Defense
    Production Act of 1950, as amended by this subtitle, including estimated
    expenditures and staffing levels for not less than the following fiscal
    year.
    (c) Testimony.--Section 721 of the Defense Production Act of 1950
    (50 U.S.C. 4565) is amended by adding at the end the following:

    [[Page 2203]]

    ``(o) Testimony.--
    ``(1) In general.--Not later than March 31 of each year, the
    chairperson, or the designee of the chairperson, shall appear
    before the Committee on Financial Services of the House of
    Representatives and the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban
    Affairs of the Senate to present testimony on--
    ``(A) anticipated resources necessary for operations
    of the Committee in the following fiscal year at each of
    the departments or agencies represented on the
    Committee;
    ``(B) the adequacy of appropriations for the
    Committee in the current and the previous fiscal year
    to--
    ``(i) ensure that thorough reviews and
    investigations are completed as expeditiously as
    possible;
    ``(ii) monitor and enforce mitigation
    agreements; and
    ``(iii) identify covered transactions for
    which a notice under clause (i) of subsection
    (b)(1)(C) or a declaration under clause (v) of
    that subsection was not submitted to the
    Committee;
    ``(C) management efforts to strengthen the ability
    of the Committee to meet the requirements of this
    section; and
    ``(D) activities of the Committee undertaken in
    order to--
    ``(i) educate the business community, with a
    particular focus on the technology sector and
    other sectors of importance to national security,
    on the goals and operations of the Committee;
    ``(ii) disseminate to the governments of
    countries that are allies or partners of the
    United States best practices of the Committee
    that--
    ``(I) strengthen national security
    reviews of relevant investment
    transactions; and
    ``(II) expedite such reviews when
    appropriate; and
    ``(iii) promote openness to foreign
    investment, consistent with national security
    considerations.
    ``(2) Sunset.--This subsection shall have no force or effect
    on or after the date that is 7 years after the date of the
    enactment of the Foreign Investment Risk Review Modernization
    Act of 2018.''.

    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
    (1) the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs and
    the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate; and
    (2) the Committee on Financial Services and the Committee on
    Appropriations of the House of Representatives.
    SEC. 1722. <> ASSESSMENT OF NEED FOR
    ADDITIONAL RESOURCES FOR COMMITTEE.

    The President shall--
    (1) determine whether and to what extent the expansion of
    the responsibilities of the Committee on Foreign Investment in
    the United States pursuant to the amendments made by this
    subtitle necessitates additional resources for the Committee

    [[Page 2204]]

    and the departments and agencies represented on the Committee to
    perform their functions under section 721 of the Defense
    Production Act of 1950, as amended by this subtitle; and
    (2) if the President determines that additional resources
    are necessary, include in the budget of the President for fiscal
    year 2019 and each fiscal year thereafter submitted to Congress
    under section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, a request
    for such additional resources.
    SEC. 1723. FUNDING.

    Section 721 of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4565),
    as amended by section 1721, is further amended by adding at the end the
    following:
    ``(p) Funding.--
    ``(1) Establishment of fund.--There is established in the
    Treasury of the United States a fund, to be known as the
    `Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States Fund' (in
    this subsection referred to as the `Fund'), to be administered
    by the chairperson.
    ``(2) Authorization of appropriations for the committee.--
    There are authorized to be appropriated to the Fund for each of
    fiscal years 2019 through 2023 $20,000,000 to perform the
    functions of the Committee.
    ``(3) Filing fees.--
    ``(A) In general.--The Committee may assess and
    collect a fee in an amount determined by the Committee
    in regulations, to the extent provided in advance in
    appropriations Acts, without regard to section 9701 of
    title 31, United States Code, and subject to
    subparagraph (B), with respect to each covered
    transaction for which a written notice is submitted to
    the Committee under subsection (b)(1)(C)(i). The total
    amount of fees collected under this paragraph may not
    exceed the costs of administering this section.
    ``(B) Determination of amount of fee.--
    ``(i) In general.--The amount of the fee to be
    assessed under subparagraph (A) with respect to a
    covered transaction--
    ``(I) may not exceed an amount equal
    to the lesser of--
    ``(aa) 1 percent of the
    value of the transaction; or
    ``(bb) $300,000, adjusted
    annually for inflation pursuant
    to regulations prescribed by the
    Committee; and
    ``(II) shall be based on the value
    of the transaction, taking into
    account--
    ``(aa) the effect of the fee
    on small business concerns (as
    defined in section 3 of the
    Small Business Act (15 U.S.C.
    632));
    ``(bb) the expenses of the
    Committee associated with
    conducting activities under this
    section;
    ``(cc) the effect of the fee
    on foreign investment; and

    [[Page 2205]]

    ``(dd) such other matters as
    the Committee considers
    appropriate.
    ``(ii) Updates.--The Committee shall
    periodically reconsider and adjust the amount of
    the fee to be assessed under subparagraph (A) with
    respect to a covered transaction to ensure that
    the amount of the fee does not exceed the costs of
    administering this section and otherwise remains
    appropriate.
    ``(C) Deposit and availability of fees.--
    Notwithstanding section 3302 of title 31, United States
    Code, fees collected under subparagraph (A) shall--
    ``(i) be deposited into the Fund solely for
    use in carrying out activities under this section;
    ``(ii) to the extent and in the amounts
    provided in advance in appropriations Acts, be
    available to the chairperson;
    ``(iii) remain available until expended; and
    ``(iv) be in addition to any appropriations
    made available to the members of the Committee.
    ``(D) Study on prioritization fee.--
    ``(i) In general.--Not later than 270 days
    after the date of the enactment of the Foreign
    Investment Risk Review Modernization Act of 2018,
    the chairperson, in consultation with the
    Committee, shall complete a study of the
    feasibility and merits of establishing a fee or
    fee scale to prioritize the timing of the response
    of the Committee to a draft or formal written
    notice during the period before the Committee
    accepts the formal written notice under subsection
    (b)(1)(C)(i), in the event that the Committee is
    unable to respond during the time required by
    subclause (II) of that subsection because of an
    unusually large influx of notices, or for other
    reasons.
    ``(ii) Submission to congress.--After
    completing the study required by clause (i), the
    chairperson, or a designee of the chairperson,
    shall submit to the Committee on Banking, Housing,
    and Urban Affairs of the Senate and the Committee
    on Financial Services of the House of
    Representatives a report on the findings of the
    study.
    ``(4) Transfer of funds.--To the extent provided in advance
    in appropriations Acts, the chairperson may transfer any amounts
    in the Fund to any other department or agency represented on the
    Committee for the purpose of addressing emerging needs in
    carrying out activities under this section. Amounts so
    transferred shall be in addition to any other amounts available
    to that department or agency for that purpose.''.
    SEC. 1724. CENTRALIZATION OF CERTAIN COMMITTEE FUNCTIONS.

    Section 721 of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4565),
    as amended by section 1723, is further amended by adding at the end the
    following:
    ``(q) Centralization of Certain Committee Functions.--
    ``(1) In general.--The chairperson, in consultation with the
    Committee, may centralize certain functions of the Committee
    within the Department of the Treasury for the purpose

    [[Page 2206]]

    of enhancing interagency coordination and collaboration in
    carrying out the functions of the Committee under this section.
    ``(2) Functions.--Functions that may be centralized under
    paragraph (1) include identifying non-notified and non-declared
    transactions pursuant to subsection (b)(1)(H), and other
    functions as determined by the chairperson and the Committee.
    ``(3) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this section shall
    be construed as limiting the authority of any department or
    agency represented on the Committee to represent its own
    interests before the Committee.''.
    SEC. 1725. CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.

    Section 721 of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4565),
    as amended by this subtitle, is further amended--
    (1) in subsection (b)--
    (A) in paragraph (1)(D)(iii)(I), by striking
    ``subsection (l)(1)(A)'' and inserting ``subsection
    (l)(3)(A)''; and
    (B) in paragraph (2)(B)(i)(I), by striking ``that
    threat'' and inserting ``the risk'';
    (2) in subsection (d)(4)(A), by striking ``the foreign
    interest exercising control'' and inserting ``a foreign person
    that would acquire an interest in a United States business or
    its assets as a result of the covered transaction''; and
    (3) in subsection (j), by striking ``merger, acquisition, or
    takeover'' and inserting ``transaction''.
    SEC. 1726. BRIEFING ON INFORMATION FROM TRANSACTIONS REVIEWED BY
    COMMITTEE ON FOREIGN INVESTMENT IN THE
    UNITED STATES RELATING TO FOREIGN
    EFFORTS TO INFLUENCE DEMOCRATIC
    INSTITUTIONS AND PROCESSES.

    Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of the Treasury (or a designee of the Secretary) shall
    provide a briefing to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban
    Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Financial Services of the
    House of Representatives on--
    (1) transactions reviewed by the Committee on Foreign
    Investment in the United States during the 5-year period
    preceding the briefing that the Committee determined would have
    allowed foreign persons to inappropriately influence democratic
    institutions and processes within the United States and in other
    countries; and
    (2) the disposition of such reviews, including any steps
    taken by the Committee to address the risk of allowing foreign
    persons to influence such institutions and processes.
    SEC. 1727. <> EFFECTIVE DATE.

    (a) Immediate Applicability of Certain Provisions.--The following
    shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and, as
    applicable, apply with respect to any covered transaction the review or
    investigation of which is initiated under section 721 of the Defense
    Production Act of 1950 on or after such date of enactment:
    (1) Sections 1705, 1707, 1708, 1709, 1710, 1713, 1714, 1715,
    1716, 1717, 1718, 1720, 1721, 1722, 1723, 1724, and 1725 and any
    amendments made by those sections.

    [[Page 2207]]

    (2) Section 1712 and the amendments made by that section
    (except for clause (iii) of section 721(b)(4)(A) of the Defense
    Production Act of 1950, as added by section 1712).
    (3) Paragraphs (1), (2), (3), (4)(A)(i), (4)(B)(i),
    (4)(B)(iv)(I), (4)(B)(v), (4)(C)(v), (5), (6), (7), (8), (9),
    (10), (11), (12), and (13) of subsection (a) of section 721 of
    the Defense Production Act of 1950, as amended by section 1703.
    (4) Section 721(m)(4) of the Defense Production Act of 1950,
    as amended by section 1719 (except for clauses (ii), (iii),
    (iv), and (v) of subparagraph (B) of that section).

    (b) Delayed Applicability of Certain Provisions.--
    (1) In general.--Any provision of or amendment made by this
    subtitle not specified in subsection (a) shall--
    (A) take effect on the earlier of--
    (i) the date that is 18 months after the date
    of the enactment of this Act; or
    (ii) the date that is 30 days after
    publication in the Federal Register of a
    determination by the chairperson of the Committee
    on Foreign Investment in the United States that
    the regulations, organizational structure,
    personnel, and other resources necessary to
    administer the new provisions are in place; and
    (B) apply with respect to any covered transaction
    the review or investigation of which is initiated under
    section 721 of the Defense Production Act of 1950 on or
    after the date described in subparagraph (A).
    (2) Nondelegation of determination.--The determination of
    the chairperson of the Committee on Foreign Investment in the
    United States under paragraph (1)(A) may not be delegated.

    (c) Authorization for Pilot Programs.--
    (1) In general.--Beginning on the date of the enactment of
    this Act and ending on the date that is 570 days thereafter, the
    Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States may, at its
    discretion, conduct one or more pilot programs to implement any
    authority provided pursuant to any provision of or amendment
    made by this subtitle not specified in subsection (a).
    (2) Publication in federal register.--A pilot program under
    paragraph (1) may not commence until the date that is 30 days
    after publication in the Federal Register of a determination by
    the chairperson of the Committee of the scope of and procedures
    for the pilot program. That determination may not be delegated.
    SEC. 1728. <> SEVERABILITY.

    If any provision of this subtitle or an amendment made by this
    subtitle, or the application of such a provision or amendment to any
    person or circumstance, is held to be invalid, the application of that
    provision or amendment to other persons or circumstances and the
    remainder of the provisions of this subtitle and the amendments made by
    this subtitle, shall not be affected thereby.

    [[Page 2208]]

    Subtitle B <> --Export Control
    Reform
    SEC. 1741. <> SHORT TITLE.

    This subtitle may be cited as the ``Export Control Reform Act of
    2018''.
    SEC. <> 1742. DEFINITIONS.

    In this subtitle:
    (1) Controlled.--The term ``controlled'' refers to an item
    subject to the jurisdiction of the United States under part I.
    (2) Dual-use.--The term ``dual-use'', with respect to an
    item, means the item has civilian applications and military,
    terrorism, weapons of mass destruction, or law-enforcement-
    related applications.
    (3) Export.--The term ``export'', with respect to an item
    subject to controls under part I, includes--
    (A) the shipment or transmission of the item out of
    the United States, including the sending or taking of
    the item out of the United States, in any manner; and
    (B) the release or transfer of technology or source
    code relating to the item to a foreign person in the
    United States.
    (4) Export administration regulations.--The term ``Export
    Administration Regulations'' means--
    (A) the Export Administration Regulations as
    promulgated, maintained, and amended under the authority
    of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act and
    codified, as of the date of the enactment of this Act,
    in subchapter C of chapter VII of title 15, Code of
    Federal Regulations; or
    (B) regulations that are promulgated, maintained,
    and amended under the authority of part I on or after
    the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (5) Foreign person.--The term ``foreign person'' means--
    (A) any natural person who is not a lawful permanent
    resident of the United States, citizen of the United
    States, or any other protected individual (as such term
    is defined in section 274B(a)(3) of the Immigration and
    Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1324b(a)(3));
    (B) any corporation, business association,
    partnership, trust, society or any other entity or group
    that is not incorporated in the United States or
    organized to do business in the United States, as well
    as international organizations, foreign governments and
    any agency or subdivision of a foreign government (e.g.,
    diplomatic mission).
    (6) In-country transfer.--The term ``in-country transfer'',
    with respect to an item subject to controls under part I, means
    a change in the end-use or end user of the item within the same
    foreign country.
    (7) Item.--The term ``item'' means a commodity, software, or
    technology.
    (8) Person.--The term ``person'' means--
    (A) a natural person;
    (B) a corporation, business association,
    partnership, society, trust, financial institution,
    insurer, underwriter,

    [[Page 2209]]

    guarantor, and any other business organization, any
    other nongovernmental entity, organization, or group, or
    any government or agency thereof; and
    (C) any successor to any entity described in
    subparagraph (B).
    (9) Reexport.--The term ``reexport'', with respect to an
    item subject to controls under part I, includes--
    (A) the shipment or transmission of the item from a
    foreign country to another foreign country, including
    the sending or taking of the item from the foreign
    country to the other foreign country, in any manner; and
    (B) the release or transfer of technology or source
    code relating to the item to a foreign person outside
    the United States.
    (10) Secretary.--Except as otherwise provided, the term
    ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of Commerce.
    (11) Technology.--The term ``technology'' includes
    information, in tangible or intangible form, necessary for the
    development, production, or use of an item.
    (12) United states.--The term ``United States'' means the
    several States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of
    Puerto Rico, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands,
    American Samoa, Guam, the United States Virgin Islands, and any
    other territory or possession of the United States.
    (13) United states person.--The term ``United States
    person'' means--
    (A) for purposes of part I--
    (i) any individual who is a citizen or
    national of the United States or who is an
    individual described in subparagraph (B) of
    section 274B(a)(3) of the Immigration and
    Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1324b(a)(3));
    (ii) a corporation or other legal entity which
    is organized under the laws of the United States,
    any State or territory thereof, or the District of
    Columbia; and
    (iii) any person in the United States; and
    (B) for purposes of part II, any United States
    resident or national (other than an individual resident
    outside the United States and employed by other than a
    United States person), any domestic concern (including
    any permanent domestic establishment of any foreign
    concern) and any foreign subsidiary or affiliate
    (including any permanent foreign establishment) of any
    domestic concern which is controlled in fact by such
    domestic concern, as determined under regulations by the
    Secretary.
    (14) Weapons of mass destruction.--The term ``weapons of
    mass destruction'' means nuclear, radiological, chemical, and
    biological weapons and delivery systems for such weapons.

    PART I-- <> AUTHORITY AND
    ADMINISTRATION OF CONTROLS
    SEC. 1751. <> SHORT TITLE.

    This part may be cited as the ``Export Controls Act of 2018''.

    [[Page 2210]]

    SEC. <> 1752. STATEMENT OF POLICY.

    The following is the policy of the United States:
    (1) To use export controls only after full consideration of
    the impact on the economy of the United States and only to the
    extent necessary--
    (A) to restrict the export of items which would make
    a significant contribution to the military potential of
    any other country or combination of countries which
    would prove detrimental to the national security of the
    United States; and
    (B) to restrict the export of items if necessary to
    further significantly the foreign policy of the United
    States or to fulfill its declared international
    obligations.
    (2) The national security and foreign policy of the United
    States require that the export, reexport, and in-country
    transfer of items, and specific activities of United States
    persons, wherever located, be controlled for the following
    purposes:
    (A) To control the release of items for use in--
    (i) the proliferation of weapons of mass
    destruction or of conventional weapons;
    (ii) the acquisition of destabilizing numbers
    or types of conventional weapons;
    (iii) acts of terrorism;
    (iv) military programs that could pose a
    threat to the security of the United States or its
    allies; or
    (v) activities undertaken specifically to
    cause significant interference with or disruption
    of critical infrastructure.
    (B) To preserve the qualitative military superiority
    of the United States.
    (C) To strengthen the United States defense
    industrial base.
    (D) To carry out the foreign policy of the United
    States, including the protection of human rights and the
    promotion of democracy.
    (E) To carry out obligations and commitments under
    international agreements and arrangements, including
    multilateral export control regimes.
    (F) To facilitate military interoperability between
    the United States and its North Atlantic Treaty
    Organization (NATO) and other close allies.
    (G) To ensure national security controls are
    tailored to focus on those core technologies and other
    items that are capable of being used to pose a serious
    national security threat to the United States.
    (3) The national security of the United States requires that
    the United States maintain its leadership in the science,
    technology, engineering, and manufacturing sectors, including
    foundational technology that is essential to innovation. Such
    leadership requires that United States persons are competitive
    in global markets. The impact of the implementation of this part
    on such leadership and competitiveness must be evaluated on an
    ongoing basis and applied in imposing controls under sections
    1753 and 1754 to avoid negatively affecting such leadership.
    (4) The national security and foreign policy of the United
    States require that the United States participate in
    multilateral

    [[Page 2211]]

    organizations and agreements regarding export controls on items
    that are consistent with the policy of the United States, and
    take all the necessary steps to secure the adoption and
    consistent enforcement, by the governments of such countries, of
    export controls on items that are consistent with such policy.
    (5) Export controls should be coordinated with the
    multilateral export control regimes. Export controls that are
    multilateral are most effective, and should be tailored to focus
    on those core technologies and other items that are capable of
    being used to pose a serious national security threat to the
    United States and its allies.
    (6) Export controls applied unilaterally to items widely
    available from foreign sources generally are less effective in
    preventing end-users from acquiring those items. Application of
    unilateral export controls should be limited for purposes of
    protecting specific United States national security and foreign
    policy interests.
    (7) The effective administration of export controls requires
    a clear understanding both inside and outside the United States
    Government of which items are controlled and an efficient
    process should be created to regularly update the controls, such
    as by adding or removing such items.
    (8) The export control system must ensure that it is
    transparent, predictable, and timely, has the flexibility to be
    adapted to address new threats in the future, and allows
    seamless access to and sharing of export control information
    among all relevant United States national security and foreign
    policy agencies.
    (9) Implementation and enforcement of United States export
    controls require robust capabilities in monitoring,
    intelligence, and investigation, appropriate penalties for
    violations, and the ability to swiftly interdict unapproved
    transfers.
    (10) Export controls complement and are a critical element
    of the national security policies underlying the laws and
    regulations governing foreign direct investment in the United
    States, including controlling the transfer of critical
    technologies to certain foreign persons. Thus, the President, in
    coordination with the Secretary, the Secretary of Defense, the
    Secretary of State, the Secretary of Energy, and the heads of
    other Federal agencies, as appropriate, should have a regular
    and robust process to identify the emerging and other types of
    critical technologies of concern and regulate their release to
    foreign persons as warranted regardless of the nature of the
    underlying transaction. Such identification efforts should draw
    upon the resources and expertise of all relevant parts of the
    United States Government, industry, and academia. These efforts
    should be in addition to traditional efforts to modernize and
    update the lists of controlled items under the multilateral
    export control regimes.
    (11) The authority under this part may be exercised only in
    furtherance of all of the objectives set forth in paragraphs (1)
    through (10).
    SEC. 1753. <>  AUTHORITY OF THE PRESIDENT.

    (a) Authority.--In order to carry out the policy set forth in
    paragraphs (1) through (10) of section 1752, the President shall
    control--

    [[Page 2212]]

    (1) the export, reexport, and in-country transfer of items
    subject to the jurisdiction of the United States, whether by
    United States persons or by foreign persons; and
    (2) the activities of United States persons, wherever
    located, relating to specific--
    (A) nuclear explosive devices;
    (B) missiles;
    (C) chemical or biological weapons;
    (D) whole plants for chemical weapons precursors;
    (E) foreign maritime nuclear projects; and
    (F) foreign military intelligence services.

    (b) Requirements.--In exercising authority under this part to carry
    out the policy set forth in paragraphs (1) through (10) of section 1752,
    the President shall--
    (1) regulate the export, reexport, and in-country transfer
    of items described in subsection (a)(1) of United States persons
    or foreign persons;
    (2) regulate the activities described in subsection (a)(2)
    of United States persons, wherever located;
    (3) seek to secure the cooperation of other governments and
    multilateral organizations to impose control systems that are
    consistent, to the extent possible, with the controls imposed
    under subsection (a);
    (4) maintain the leadership of the United States in science,
    engineering, technology research and development, manufacturing,
    and foundational technology that is essential to innovation;
    (5) protect United States technological advances by
    prohibiting unauthorized technology transfers to foreign persons
    in the United States or outside the United States, particularly
    with respect to countries that may pose a significant threat to
    the national security of the United States;
    (6) strengthen the United States industrial base, both with
    respect to current and future defense requirements; and
    (7) enforce the controls through means such as regulations,
    requirements for compliance, lists of controlled items, lists of
    foreign persons who threaten the national security or foreign
    policy of the United States, and guidance in a form that
    facilitates compliance by United States persons and foreign
    persons, in particular academic institutions, scientific and
    research establishments, and small- and medium-sized businesses.

    (c) Application of Controls.--The President shall impose controls
    over the export, reexport, or in-country transfer of items for purposes
    of the objectives described in subsections (b)(1) or (b)(2) without
    regard to the nature of the underlying transaction or any circumstances
    pertaining to the activity, including whether such export, reexport, or
    in-country transfer occurs pursuant to a purchase order or other
    contract requirement, voluntary decision, inter-company arrangement,
    marketing effort, or during a joint venture, joint development
    agreement, or similar collaborative agreement.
    SEC. 1754. <> ADDITIONAL AUTHORITIES.

    (a) In General.--In carrying out this part on behalf of the
    President, the Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of State,
    the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of Energy, and the heads of
    other Federal agencies as appropriate, shall--

    [[Page 2213]]

    (1) establish and maintain a list of items that are
    controlled under this part;
    (2) establish and maintain a list of foreign persons and
    end-uses that are determined to be a threat to the national
    security and foreign policy of the United States pursuant to the
    policy set forth in section 1752(2)(A);
    (3) prohibit unauthorized exports, reexports, and in-country
    transfers of controlled items, including to foreign persons in
    the United States or outside the United States;
    (4) restrict exports, reexports, and in-country transfers of
    any controlled items to any foreign person or end-use listed
    under paragraph (2);
    (5) require licenses or other authorizations, as
    appropriate, for exports, reexports, and in-country transfers of
    controlled items, including--
    (A) imposing conditions or restrictions on United
    States persons and foreign persons with respect to such
    licenses or other authorizations; and
    (B) suspending or revoking such licenses or
    authorizations;
    (6) establish a process for an assessment to determine
    whether a foreign item is comparable in quality to an item
    controlled under this part, and is available in sufficient
    quantities to render the United States export control of that
    item or the denial of a license ineffective, including a
    mechanism to address that disparity;
    (7) require measures for compliance with the export controls
    established under this part;
    (8) require and obtain such information from United States
    persons and foreign persons as is necessary to carry out this
    part;
    (9) require, to the extent feasible, identification of items
    subject to controls under this part in order to facilitate the
    enforcement of such controls;
    (10) inspect, search, detain, or seize, or impose temporary
    denial orders with respect to items, in any form, that are
    subject to controls under this part, or conveyances on which it
    is believed that there are items that have been, are being, or
    are about to be exported, reexported, or in-country transferred
    in violation of this part;
    (11) monitor shipments and other means of transfer;
    (12) keep the public appropriately apprised of changes in
    policy, regulations, and procedures established under this part;
    (13) appoint technical advisory committees in accordance
    with the Federal Advisory Committee Act;
    (14) create, as warranted, exceptions to licensing
    requirements in order to further the objectives of this part;
    (15) establish and maintain processes to inform persons,
    either individually by specific notice or through amendment to
    any regulation or order issued under this part, that a license
    from the Bureau of Industry and Security of the Department of
    Commerce is required to export; and
    (16) undertake any other action as is necessary to carry out
    this part that is not otherwise prohibited by law.

    (b) Relationship to IEEPA.--The authority under this part may not be
    used to regulate or prohibit under this part the export,

    [[Page 2214]]

    reexport, or in-country transfer of any item that may not be regulated
    or prohibited under section 203(b) of the International Emergency
    Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1702(b)), except to the extent the
    President has made a determination necessary to impose controls under
    subparagraph (A), (B), or (C) of paragraph (2) of such section.
    (c) Countries Supporting International Terrorism.--
    (1) Commerce license requirement.--
    (A) In general.--A license shall be required for the
    export, reexport, or in-country transfer of items, the
    control of which is implemented pursuant to subsection
    (a) by the Secretary, to a country if the Secretary of
    State has made the following determinations:
    (i) The government of such country has
    repeatedly provided support for acts of
    international terrorism.
    (ii) The export, reexport, or in-country
    transfer of such items could make a significant
    contribution to the military potential of such
    country, including its military logistics
    capability, or could enhance the ability of such
    country to support acts of international
    terrorism.
    (B) Determination under other provisions of law.--A
    determination of the Secretary of State under section
    620A of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C.
    2371), section 40 of the Arms Export Control Act (22
    U.S.C. 2780), or any other provision of law that the
    government of a country described in subparagraph (A)
    has repeatedly provided support for acts of
    international terrorism shall be deemed to be a
    determination with respect to such government for
    purposes of clause (i) of subparagraph (A).
    (2) Notification to congress.--
    (A) In general.--The Secretary of State and the
    Secretary shall notify the Committee on Foreign Affairs
    of the House of Representatives and the Committee on
    Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs and the Committee on
    Foreign Relations of the Senate at least 30 days before
    any license is issued as required by paragraph (1).
    (B) Contents.--The Secretary of State shall include
    in the notification required under subparagraph (A)--
    (i) a detailed description of the items to be
    offered, including a brief description of the
    capabilities of any item for which a license to
    export, reexport, or in-country transfer the items
    is sought;
    (ii) the reasons why the foreign country,
    person, or entity to which the export, reexport,
    or in-country transfer is proposed to be made has
    requested the items under the export, reexport, or
    in-country transfer, and a description of the
    manner in which such country, person, or entity
    intends to use such items;
    (iii) the reasons why the proposed export,
    reexport, or in-country transfer is in the
    national interest of the United States;
    (iv) an analysis of the impact of the proposed
    export, reexport, or in-country transfer on the
    military

    [[Page 2215]]

    capabilities of the foreign country, person, or
    entity to which such transfer would be made;
    (v) an analysis of the manner in which the
    proposed export, reexport, or in-country transfer
    would affect the relative military strengths of
    countries in the region to which the items that
    are the subject of such export, reexport, or in-
    country transfer would be delivered and whether
    other countries in the region have comparable
    kinds and amounts of items; and
    (vi) an analysis of the impact of the proposed
    export, reexport, or in-country transfer on the
    relations of the United States with the countries
    in the region to which the items that are the
    subject of such export, reexport, or in-country
    transfer would be delivered.
    (3) Publication in federal register.--Each determination of
    the Secretary of State under paragraph (1)(A)(i) shall be
    published in the Federal Register, except that the Secretary of
    State may exclude confidential information and trade secrets
    contained in such determination.
    (4) Rescission of determination.--A determination of the
    Secretary of State under paragraph (1)(A)(i) may not be
    rescinded unless the President submits to the Speaker of the
    House of Representatives, the chairman of the Committee on
    Foreign Affairs, and the chairman of the Committee on Banking,
    Housing, and Urban Affairs and the chairman of the Committee on
    Foreign Relations of the Senate--
    (A) before the proposed rescission would take
    effect, a report certifying that--
    (i) there has been a fundamental change in the
    leadership and policies of the government of the
    country concerned;
    (ii) that government is not supporting acts of
    international terrorism; and
    (iii) that government has provided assurances
    that it will not support acts of international
    terrorism in the future; or
    (B) at least 45 days before the proposed rescission
    would take effect, a report justifying the rescission
    and certifying that--
    (i) the government concerned has not provided
    any support for acts international terrorism
    during the preceding 6-month period; and
    (ii) the government concerned has provided
    assurances that it will not support acts of
    international terrorism in the future.

    (d) Enhanced Controls.--
    (1) In general.--In furtherance of section 1753(a), the
    President shall, except to the extent authorized by a statute or
    regulation administered by a Federal department or agency other
    than the Department of Commerce, require a United States person,
    wherever located, to apply for and receive a license from the
    Department of Commerce for--
    (A) the export, reexport, or in-country transfer of
    items described in paragraph (2), including items that
    are not subject to control under this part; and
    (B) other activities that may support the design,
    development, production, use, operation, installation,

    [[Page 2216]]

    maintenance, repair, overhaul, or refurbishing of, or
    for the performance of services relating to, any such
    items.
    (2) Items described.--The items described in this paragraph
    include--
    (A) nuclear explosive devices;
    (B) missiles;
    (C) chemical or biological weapons;
    (D) whole plants for chemical weapons precursors;
    and
    (E) foreign maritime nuclear projects that would
    pose a risk to the national security or foreign policy
    of the United States.

    (e) Additional Prohibitions.--The Secretary may inform United States
    persons, either individually by specific notice or through amendment to
    any regulation or order issued under this part, that a license from the
    Bureau of Industry and Security of the Department of Commerce is
    required to engage in any activity if the activity involves the types of
    movement, service, or support described in subsection (d). The absence
    of any such notification does not excuse the United States person from
    compliance with the license requirements of subsection (d), or any
    regulation or order issued under this part.
    (f) License Review Standards.--The Secretary shall deny an
    application to engage in any activity described in subsection (d) if the
    activity would make a material contribution to any of the items
    described in subsection (d)(2).
    SEC. 1755. <> ADMINISTRATION OF EXPORT
    CONTROLS.

    (a) In General.--The President shall rely on, including through
    delegations, as appropriate, the Secretary, the Secretary of Defense,
    the Secretary of State, the Secretary of Energy, the Director of
    National Intelligence, and the heads of other Federal agencies as
    appropriate, to exercise the authority to carry out the purposes set
    forth in subsection (b).
    (b) Purposes.--The purposes of this section include to--
    (1) advise the President with respect to--
    (A) identifying specific threats to the national
    security and foreign policy that the authority of this
    part may be used to address; and
    (B) exercising the authority under this part to
    implement policies, regulations, procedures, and actions
    that are necessary to effectively counteract those
    threats;
    (2) review and approve--
    (A) criteria for including items on, and removing
    such an item from, a list of controlled items
    established under this part;
    (B) an interagency procedure for compiling and
    amending any list described in subparagraph (A);
    (C) criteria for including a person on a list of
    persons to whom exports, reexports, and in-country
    transfers of items are prohibited or restricted under
    this part;
    (D) standards for compliance by persons subject to
    controls under this part; and
    (E) policies and procedures for the end-use
    monitoring of exports, reexports, and in-country
    transfers of items controlled under this part; and
    (3) benefit from the inherent equities, experience, and
    capabilities of the Federal officials described in subsection
    (a).

    [[Page 2217]]

    (c) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the
    administration of export controls under this part should be consistent
    with the procedures relating to export license applications described in
    Executive Order 12981 (1995).
    SEC. 1756. <> LICENSING.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary shall, consistent with delegations as
    described in section 1755, establish a procedure to license or otherwise
    authorize the export, reexport, and in-country transfer of items
    controlled under this part in order to carry out the policy set forth in
    section 1752 and the requirements set forth in section 1753(b). The
    procedure shall ensure that--
    (1) license applications and other requests for
    authorization are considered and decisions made with the
    participation of appropriate Federal agencies, as appropriate;
    and
    (2) licensing decisions are made in an expeditious manner,
    with transparency to applicants on the status of license and
    other authorization processing and the reason for denying any
    license or request for authorization.

    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the
    Secretary should make best efforts to ensure that an accurate,
    consistent, and timely evaluation and processing of licenses or other
    requests for authorization to export, reexport, or in-country transfer
    items controlled under this part is generally accomplished within 30
    days from the date of such license request.
    (c) Fees.--No fee may be charged in connection with the submission,
    processing, or consideration of any application for a license or other
    authorization or other request made in connection with any regulation in
    effect under the authority of this part.
    (d) Additional Procedural Requirements.--
    (1) In general.--The procedure required under subsection (a)
    shall provide for the assessment of the impact of a proposed
    export of an item on the United States defense industrial base
    and the denial of an application for a license or a request for
    an authorization of any export that would have a significant
    negative impact on such defense industrial base, as described in
    paragraph (3).
    (2) Information from applicant.--The procedure required
    under subsection (a) shall also require an applicant for a
    license to provide the information necessary to make the
    assessment provided under paragraph (1), including whether the
    purpose or effect of the export is to allow for the significant
    production of items relevant for the defense industrial base
    outside the United States.
    (3) Significantly negative impact defined.--A significant
    negative impact on the United States defense industrial base is
    the following:
    (A) A reduction in the availability of an item
    produced in the United States that is likely to be
    acquired by the Department of Defense or other Federal
    department or agency for the advancement of the national
    security of the United States, or for the production of
    an item in the United States for the Department of
    Defense or other agency for the advancement of the
    national security of the United States.
    (B) A reduction in the production in the United
    States of an item that is the result of research and
    development

    [[Page 2218]]

    carried out, or funded by, the Department of Defense or
    other Federal department or agency to advance the
    national security of the United States, or a federally
    funded research and development center.
    (C) A reduction in the employment of United States
    persons whose knowledge and skills are necessary for the
    continued production in the United States of an item
    that is likely to be acquired by the Department of
    Defense or other Federal department or agency for the
    advancement of the national security of the United
    States.
    SEC. 1757. <> COMPLIANCE ASSISTANCE.

    (a) System for Seeking Assistance.--The President may authorize the
    Secretary to establish a system to provide United States persons with
    assistance in complying with this part, which may include a mechanism
    for providing information, in classified form as appropriate, who are
    potential customers, suppliers, or business partners with respect to
    items controlled under this part, in order to further ensure the
    prevention of the export, reexport, or in-country transfer of items that
    may pose a threat to the national security or foreign policy of the
    United States.
    (b) Security Clearances.--In order to carry out subsection (a), the
    President may issue appropriate security clearances to persons described
    in that subsection who are responsible for complying with this part.
    (c) Assistance for Certain Businesses.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the President shall develop and
    submit to Congress a plan to assist small- and medium-sized
    United States businesses in export licensing and other processes
    under this part.
    (2) Contents.--The plan shall include, among other things,
    arrangements for the Department of Commerce to provide
    counseling to businesses described in paragraph (1) on filing
    applications and identifying items controlled under this part,
    as well as proposals for seminars and conferences to educate
    such businesses on export controls, licensing procedures, and
    related obligations.
    SEC. 1758. <> REQUIREMENTS TO IDENTIFY AND
    CONTROL THE EXPORT OF EMERGING AND
    FOUNDATIONAL TECHNOLOGIES.

    (a) Identification of Technologies.--
    (1) In general.--The President shall establish and, in
    coordination with the Secretary, the Secretary of Defense, the
    Secretary of Energy, the Secretary of State, and the heads of
    other Federal agencies as appropriate, lead, a regular, ongoing
    interagency process to identify emerging and foundational
    technologies that--
    (A) are essential to the national security of the
    United States; and
    (B) are not critical technologies described in
    clauses (i) through (v) of section 721(a)(6)(A) of the
    Defense Production Act of 1950, as amended by section
    1703.
    (2) Process.--The interagency process established under
    subsection (a) shall--
    (A) be informed by multiple sources of information,
    including--
    (i) publicly available information;

    [[Page 2219]]

    (ii) classified information, including
    relevant information provided by the Director of
    National Intelligence;
    (iii) information relating to reviews and
    investigations of transactions by the Committee on
    Foreign Investment in the United States under
    section 721 of the Defense Production Act of 1950
    (50 U.S.C. 4565); and
    (iv) information provided by the advisory
    committees established by the Secretary to advise
    the Under Secretary of Commerce for Industry and
    Security on controls under the Export
    Administration Regulations, including the Emerging
    Technology and Research Advisory Committee;
    (B) take into account--
    (i) the development of emerging and
    foundational technologies in foreign countries;
    (ii) the effect export controls imposed
    pursuant to this section may have on the
    development of such technologies in the United
    States; and
    (iii) the effectiveness of export controls
    imposed pursuant to this section on limiting the
    proliferation of emerging and foundational
    technologies to foreign countries; and
    (C) include a notice and comment period.

    (b) Commerce Controls.--
    (1) In general.--Except to the extent inconsistent with the
    authorities described in subsection (a)(1)(B), the Secretary
    shall establish appropriate controls under the Export
    Administration Regulations on the export, reexport, or in-
    country transfer of technology identified pursuant to subsection
    (a), including through interim controls (such as by informing a
    person that a license is required for export), as appropriate,
    or by publishing additional regulations.
    (2) Levels of control.--
    (A) In general.--The Secretary may, in coordination
    with the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of State,
    and the heads of other Federal agencies, as appropriate,
    specify the level of control to apply under paragraph
    (1) with respect to the export of technology described
    in that paragraph, including a requirement for a license
    or other authorization for the export, reexport, or in-
    country transfer of that technology.
    (B) Considerations.--In determining under
    subparagraph (A) the level of control appropriate for
    technology described in paragraph (1), the Secretary
    shall take into account--
    (i) lists of countries to which exports from
    the United States are restricted; and
    (ii) the potential end uses and end users of
    the technology.
    (C) Minimum requirements.--At a minimum, except as
    provided by paragraph (4), the Secretary shall require a
    license for the export, reexport, or in-country transfer
    of technology described in paragraph (1) to or in a
    country subject to an embargo, including an arms
    embargo, imposed by the United States.

    [[Page 2220]]

    (3) Review of license applications.--
    (A) Procedures.--The procedures set forth in
    Executive Order 12981 (50 U.S.C. 4603 note; relating to
    administration of export controls) or a successor order
    shall apply to the review of an application for a
    license or other authorization for the export, reexport,
    or in-country transfer of technology described in
    paragraph (1).
    (B) Consideration of information relating to
    national security.--In reviewing an application for a
    license or other authorization for the export, reexport,
    or in-country transfer of technology described in
    paragraph (1), the Secretary shall take into account
    information provided by the Director of National
    Intelligence regarding any threat to the national
    security of the United States posed by the proposed
    export, reexport, or transfer. The Director of National
    Intelligence shall provide such information on the
    request of the Secretary.
    (C) Disclosures relating to collaborative
    arrangements.--In the case of an application for a
    license or other authorization for the export, reexport,
    or in-country transfer of technology described in
    paragraph (1) submitted by or on behalf of a joint
    venture, joint development agreement, or similar
    collaborative arrangement, the Secretary may require the
    applicant to identify, in addition to any foreign person
    participating in the arrangement, any foreign person
    with significant ownership interest in a foreign person
    participating in the arrangement.
    (4) Exceptions.--
    (A) Mandatory exceptions.--The Secretary may not
    control under this subsection the export of any
    technology--
    (i) described in section 203(b) of the
    International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50
    U.S.C. 1702(b)); or
    (ii) if the regulation of the export of that
    technology is prohibited under any other provision
    of law.
    (B) Regulatory exceptions.--In prescribing
    regulations under paragraph (1), the Secretary may
    include regulatory exceptions to the requirements of
    that paragraph.
    (C) Additional exceptions.--The Secretary shall not
    be required to impose under paragraph (1) a requirement
    for a license or other authorization with respect to the
    export, reexport, or in-country transfer of technology
    described in paragraph (1) pursuant to any of the
    following transactions:
    (i) The sale or license of a finished item and
    the provision of associated technology if the
    United States person that is a party to the
    transaction generally makes the finished item and
    associated technology available to its customers,
    distributors, or resellers.
    (ii) The sale or license to a customer of a
    product and the provision of integration services
    or similar services if the United States person
    that is a party to the transaction generally makes
    such services available to its customers.
    (iii) The transfer of equipment and the
    provision of associated technology to operate the
    equipment if the transfer could not result in the
    foreign person

    [[Page 2221]]

    using the equipment to produce critical
    technologies (as defined in section 721(a) of the
    Defense Production Act of 1950, as amended by
    section 1703).
    (iv) The procurement by the United States
    person that is a party to the transaction of goods
    or services, including manufacturing services,
    from a foreign person that is a party to the
    transaction, if the foreign person has no rights
    to exploit any technology contributed by the
    United States person other than to supply the
    procured goods or services.
    (v) Any contribution and associated support by
    a United States person that is a party to the
    transaction to an industry organization related to
    a standard or specification, whether in
    development or declared, including any license of
    or commitment to license intellectual property in
    compliance with the rules of any standards
    organization (as defined by the Secretary by
    regulation).

    (c) Multilateral Controls.--
    (1) In general.--The Secretary of State, in consultation
    with the Secretary and the Secretary of Defense, and the heads
    of other Federal agencies, as appropriate, shall propose that
    any technology identified pursuant to subsection (a) be added to
    the list of technologies controlled by the relevant multilateral
    export control regimes.
    (2) Items on commerce control list or united states
    munitions list.--If the Secretary of State proposes to a
    multilateral export control regime under paragraph (1) to add a
    technology identified pursuant to subsection (a) to the control
    list of that regime and that regime does not add that technology
    to the control list during the 3-year period beginning on the
    date of the proposal, the applicable agency head may determine
    whether national security concerns warrant the continuation of
    unilateral export controls with respect to that technology.

    (d) Report to Committee on Foreign Investment in the United
    States.--Not less frequently than every 180 days, the Secretary, in
    coordination with the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of State, and
    the heads of other Federal agencies, as appropriate, shall submit to the
    Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States a report on the
    results of actions taken pursuant to this section.
    (e) Report to Congress.--Not less frequently than every 180 days,
    the Secretary, in coordination with the Secretary of Defense, the
    Secretary of State, and the heads of other Federal agencies, as
    appropriate, shall submit a report on the results of actions taken
    pursuant to this section, including actions taken pursuant to
    subsections (a), (b), and (c), to--
    (1) the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs,
    the Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on Armed
    Services, and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the
    Senate; and
    (2) the Committee on Financial Services, the Committee on
    Foreign Affairs, the Committee on Armed Services, and the
    Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of
    Representatives.

    (f) Modifications to Emerging Technology and Research Advisory
    Committee.--

    [[Page 2222]]

    (1) In general.--The Secretary shall revise the objectives
    of the Emerging Technology and Research Advisory Committee,
    established by the Secretary under the Export Administration
    Regulations, to include advising the interagency process
    established under subsection (a) with respect to emerging and
    foundational technologies.
    (2) Duties.--The Secretary--
    (A) shall revise the duties of the Emerging
    Technology and Research Advisory Committee to include
    identifying emerging and foundational technologies that
    may be developed over a period of 5 years or 10 years;
    and
    (B) may revise the duties of the Advisory Committee
    to include identifying trends in--
    (i) the ownership by foreign persons and
    foreign governments of such technologies;
    (ii) the types of transactions related to such
    technologies engaged in by foreign persons and
    foreign governments;
    (iii) the blending of private and government
    investment in such technologies; and
    (iv) efforts to obfuscate ownership of such
    technologies or to otherwise circumvent the
    controls established under this section.
    (3) Meetings.--
    (A) Frequency.--The Emerging Technology and Research
    Advisory Committee should meet not less frequently than
    every 120 days.
    (B) Attendance.--A representative from each agency
    participating in the interagency process established
    under subsection (a) should be in attendance at each
    meeting of the Emerging Technology and Research Advisory
    Committee.
    (4) Classified information.--Not fewer than half of the
    members of the Emerging Technology and Research Advisory
    Committee should hold sufficient security clearances such that
    classified information, including classified information
    described in clauses (ii) and (iii) of subsection (a)(2)(A),
    from the interagency process established under subsection (a)
    can be shared with those members to inform the advice provided
    by the Advisory Committee.
    (5) Applicability of federal advisory committee act.--
    Subsections (a)(1), (a)(3), and (b) of section 10 and sections
    11, 13, and 14 of the Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C.
    App.) shall not apply to the Emerging Technology and Research
    Advisory Committee.
    (6) Report.--The Emerging Technology and Research Advisory
    Committee shall include the findings of the Advisory Committee
    under this subsection in the annual report to Congress required
    by section 1765.

    (g) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this subtitle shall be
    construed to alter or limit--
    (1) the authority of the President or the Secretary of State
    to designate items as defense articles and defense services for
    the purposes of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2751 et
    seq.) or to otherwise regulate such items; or

    [[Page 2223]]

    (2) the authority of the President under the Atomic Energy
    Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2011 et seq.), the Nuclear Non-
    Proliferation Act of 1978 (22 U.S.C. 3201 et seq.), the Energy
    Reorganization Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 5801 et seq.), or the
    Export Administration Act of 1979 (50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.) (as
    continued in effect pursuant to the International Emergency
    Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.)) or any other
    provision of law relating to the control of exports.
    SEC. 1759. <> REVIEW RELATING TO COUNTRIES
    SUBJECT TO COMPREHENSIVE UNITED STATES
    ARMS EMBARGO.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary, the Secretary of Defense, the
    Secretary of State, the Secretary of Energy, and the heads of other
    Federal agencies as appropriate, shall conduct a review of license
    requirements for exports, reexports, or in-country transfers of items to
    countries subject to a comprehensive United States arms embargo,
    including, as appropriate--
    (1) the scope of controls under title 15, Code of Federal
    Regulations, that apply to exports, reexports, and in-country
    transfers for military end uses and military end users in
    countries that are subject to a comprehensive United States arms
    embargo and countries that are subject to a United Nations arms
    embargo; and
    (2) entries on the Commerce Control List maintained under
    title 15, Code of Federal Regulations, that are not subject to a
    license requirement for the export, reexport, or in-country
    transfer of items to countries subject to a comprehensive United
    States arms embargo;

    (b) Implementation of Results of Review.--Not later than 270 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall
    implement the results of the review conducted under subsection (a).
    SEC. 1760. <> PENALTIES.

    (a) Unlawful Acts.--
    (1) In general.--It shall be unlawful for a person to
    violate, attempt to violate, conspire to violate, or cause a
    violation of this part or of any regulation, order, license, or
    other authorization issued under this part, including any of the
    unlawful acts described in paragraph (2).
    (2) Specific unlawful acts.--The unlawful acts described in
    this paragraph are the following:
    (A) No person may engage in any conduct prohibited
    by or contrary to, or refrain from engaging in any
    conduct required by this part, the Export Administration
    Regulations, or any order, license or authorization
    issued thereunder.
    (B) No person may cause or aid, abet, counsel,
    command, induce, procure, permit, or approve the doing
    of any act prohibited, or the omission of any act
    required by this part, the Export Administration
    Regulations, or any order, license or authorization
    issued thereunder.
    (C) No person may solicit or attempt a violation of
    this part, the Export Administration Regulations, or any
    order, license or authorization issued thereunder.
    (D) No person may conspire or act in concert with
    one or more other persons in any manner or for any
    purpose to bring about or to do any act that constitutes
    a violation

    [[Page 2224]]

    of this part, the Export Administration Regulations, or
    any order, license or authorization issued thereunder.
    (E) No person may order, buy, remove, conceal,
    store, use, sell, loan, dispose of, transfer, transport,
    finance, forward, or otherwise service, in whole or in
    part, or conduct negotiations to facilitate such
    activities for, any item exported or to be exported from
    the United States, or that is otherwise subject to the
    Export Administration Regulations, with knowledge that a
    violation of this part, the Export Administration
    Regulations, or any order, license or authorization
    issued thereunder, has occurred, is about to occur, or
    is intended to occur in connection with the item unless
    valid authorization is obtained therefor.
    (F) No person may make any false or misleading
    representation, statement, or certification, or falsify
    or conceal any material fact, either directly to the
    Department of Commerce, or an official of any other
    United States agency, including the Department of
    Homeland Security and the Department of Justice, or
    indirectly through any other person--
    (i) in the course of an investigation or other
    action subject to the Export Administration
    Regulations;
    (ii) in connection with the preparation,
    submission, issuance, use, or maintenance of any
    export control document or any report filed or
    required to be filed pursuant to the Export
    Administration Regulations; or
    (iii) for the purpose of or in connection with
    effecting any export, reexport, or in-country
    transfer of an item subject to the Export
    Administration Regulations or a service or other
    activity of a United States person described in
    section 1754.
    (G) No person may engage in any transaction or take
    any other action with intent to evade the provisions of
    this part, the Export Administration Regulations, or any
    order, license, or authorization issued thereunder.
    (H) No person may fail or refuse to comply with any
    reporting or recordkeeping requirements of the Export
    Administration Regulations or of any order, license, or
    authorization issued thereunder.
    (I) Except as specifically authorized in the Export
    Administration Regulations or in writing by the
    Department of Commerce, no person may alter any license,
    authorization, export control document, or order issued
    under the Export Administration Regulations.
    (J) No person may take any action that is prohibited
    by a denial order or a temporary denial order issued by
    the Department of Commerce to prevent imminent
    violations of this part, the Export Administration
    Regulations, or any order, license or authorization
    issued thereunder.
    (3) Additional requirements.--For purposes of paragraph
    (2)(F), any representation, statement, or certification made by
    any person shall be deemed to be continuing in effect. Each
    person who has made a representation, statement, or
    certification to the Department of Commerce relating to any
    order, license, or other authorization issued under this part
    shall

    [[Page 2225]]

    notify the Department of Commerce, in writing, of any change of
    any material fact or intention from that previously represented,
    stated, or certified, immediately upon receipt of any
    information that would lead a reasonably prudent person to know
    that a change of material fact or intention had occurred or may
    occur in the future.

    (b) Criminal Penalty.--A person who willfully commits, willfully
    attempts to commit, or willfully conspires to commit, or aids and abets
    in the commission of, an unlawful act described in subsection (a)--
    (1) shall be fined not more than $1,000,000; and
    (2) in the case of the individual, shall be imprisoned for
    not more than 20 years, or both.

    (c) Civil Penalties.--
    (1) Authority.--The Secretary may impose the following civil
    penalties on a person for each violation by that person of this
    part or any regulation, order, or license issued under this
    part, for each violation:
    (A) A fine of not more than $300,000 or an amount
    that is twice the value of the transaction that is the
    basis of the violation with respect to which the penalty
    is imposed, whichever is greater.
    (B) Revocation of a license issued under this part
    to the person.
    (C) A prohibition on the person's ability to export,
    reexport, or in-country transfer any items controlled
    under this part.
    (2) Procedures.--Any civil penalty under this subsection may
    be imposed only after notice and opportunity for an agency
    hearing on the record in accordance with sections 554 through
    557 of title 5, United States Code.
    (3) Standards for levels of civil penalty.--The Secretary
    may by regulation provide standards for establishing levels of
    civil penalty under this subsection based upon factors such as
    the seriousness of the violation, the culpability of the
    violator, and such mitigating factors as the violator's record
    of cooperation with the Government in disclosing the violation.

    (d) Criminal Forfeiture.--
    (1) In general.--Any person who is convicted under
    subsection (b) of a violation of a control imposed under section
    1753 (or any regulation, order, or license issued with respect
    to such control) shall, in addition to any other penalty,
    forfeit to the United States any of the person's property--
    (A) used or intended to be used, in any manner, to
    commit or facilitate the violation;
    (B) constituting or traceable to the gross proceeds
    taken, obtained, or retained, in connection with or as a
    result of the violation; or
    (C) constituting an item or technology that is
    exported or intended to be exported in violation of this
    title.
    (2) Procedures.--The procedures in any forfeiture under this
    subsection shall be governed by the procedures established under
    section 413 of the Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and
    Control Act of 1970 (21 U.S.C. 853), other than subsection (d)
    of such section.

    (e) Prior Convictions.--
    (1) License bar.--

    [[Page 2226]]

    (A) In general.--The Secretary may--
    (i) deny the eligibility of any person
    convicted of a criminal violation described in
    subparagraph (B) to export, reexport, or in-
    country transfer outside the United States any
    item, whether or not subject to controls under
    this part, for a period of up to 10 years
    beginning on the date of the conviction; and
    (ii) revoke any license or other authorization
    to export, reexport, or in-country transfer items
    that was issued under this part and in which such
    person has an interest at the time of the
    conviction.
    (B) Violations.--The violations referred to in
    subparagraph (A) are any criminal violations of, or
    criminal attempt or conspiracy to violate--
    (i) this part (or any regulation, license, or
    order issued under this part);
    (ii) any regulation, license, or order issued
    under the International Emergency Economic Powers
    Act;
    (iii) section 371, 554, 793, 794, or 798 of
    title 18, United States Code;
    (iv) section 1001 of title 18, United States
    Code;
    (v) section 4(b) of the Internal Security Act
    of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 783(b)); or
    (vi) section 38 of the Arms Export Control Act
    (22 U.S.C. 2778).
    (2) Application to other parties.--The Secretary may
    exercise the authority under paragraph (1) with respect to any
    person related, through affiliation, ownership, control,
    position of responsibility, or other connection in the conduct
    of trade or business, to any person convicted of any violation
    of law set forth in paragraph (1), upon a showing of such
    relationship with the convicted party, and subject to the
    procedures set forth in subsection (c)(2).

    (f) Other Authorities.--Nothing in subsection (c), (d), or (e)
    limits--
    (1) the availability of other administrative or judicial
    remedies with respect to violations of this part, or any
    regulation, order, license or other authorization issued under
    this part;
    (2) the authority to compromise and settle administrative
    proceedings brought with respect to violations of this part, or
    any regulation, order, license, or other authorization issued
    under this part; or
    (3) the authority to compromise, remit or mitigate seizures
    and forfeitures pursuant to section 1(b) of title VI of the Act
    of June 15, 1917 (22 U.S.C. 401(b)).
    SEC. 1761. <> ENFORCEMENT.

    (a) Authorities.--In order to enforce this part, the Secretary, on
    behalf of the President, may exercise, in addition to relevant
    enforcement authorities of other Federal agencies, the authority to--
    (1) issue orders and guidelines;
    (2) require, inspect, and obtain books, records, and any
    other information from any person subject to the provisions of
    this part;

    [[Page 2227]]

    (3) administer oaths or affirmations and by subpoena require
    any person to appear and testify or to appear and produce books,
    records, and other writings, or both;
    (4) conduct investigations within the United States and
    outside the United States consistent with applicable law;
    (5) inspect, search, detain, seize, or issue temporary
    denial orders with respect to items, in any form, that are
    subject to controls under this part, or conveyances on which it
    is believed that there are items that have been, are being, or
    are about to be exported, reexported, or in-country transferred
    in violation of this part, or any regulations, order, license,
    or other authorization issued thereunder;
    (6) carry firearms;
    (7) conduct prelicense inspections and post-shipment
    verifications; and
    (8) execute warrants and make arrests.

    (b) Undercover Investigations.--
    (1) In general.--Amounts made available to carry out this
    part may be used by the Secretary to carry out undercover
    investigations that are necessary for detection and prosecution
    of violations of this part, including to--
    (A) purchase property, buildings, and other
    facilities, and to lease space, within the United
    States, the District of Columbia, and the territories
    and possessions of the United States without regard to--
    (i) sections 1341 and 3324 of title 31, United
    States Code;
    (ii) section 8141 of title 40, United States
    Code;
    (iii) sections 3901, 6301(a) and (b)(1) to
    (3), and 6306 of title 41, United States Code; and
    (iv) chapter 45 of title 41, United States
    Code; and
    (B) establish or acquire proprietary corporations or
    business entities as part of the undercover operation
    and operate such corporations or business entities on a
    commercial basis, without regard to sections 9102 and
    9103 of title 31, United States Code.
    (2) Deposit of amounts in banks or other financial
    institutions.--Amounts made available to carry out this part
    that are used to carry out undercover operations under paragraph
    (1) may be deposited in banks or other financial institutions
    without regard to the provisions of section 648 of title 18,
    United States Code, and section 3302 of title 31, United States
    Code.
    (3) Offset of necessary and reasonable expenses.--Any
    proceeds from an undercover operation carried out under
    paragraph (1) may be used to offset necessary and reasonable
    expenses incurred in such undercover operation without regard to
    the provisions of section 3302 of title 31, United States Code.
    (4) Disposition of corporations and business entities.--If a
    corporation or business entity established or acquired as part
    of an undercover operation carried out under paragraph (1) with
    a net value of over $50,000 is to be liquidated, sold, or
    otherwise disposed of, the Secretary shall report the
    circumstances to the Comptroller General of the United States as
    much in advance of such disposition as the

    [[Page 2228]]

    Secretary determines is practicable. The proceeds of the
    liquidation, sale, or other disposition, after obligations are
    met, shall be deposited in the Treasury of the United States as
    miscellaneous receipts. Any property or equipment purchased
    pursuant to paragraph (1) may be retained for subsequent use in
    undercover operations under this section. When such property or
    equipment is no longer needed, it shall be considered surplus
    and disposed of as surplus government property.
    (5) Deposit of proceeds.--As soon as the proceeds from an
    undercover operation carried out under paragraph (1), with
    respect to which an action is certified and carried out under
    this subsection, are no longer needed for the conduct of such
    operation, the proceeds or the balance of such proceeds
    remaining at the time shall be deposited into the Treasury of
    the United States as miscellaneous receipts.

    (c) Enforcement of Subpoenas.--In the case of contumacy by, or
    refusal to obey a subpoena issued to, any person under subsection
    (a)(3), a district court of the United States, after notice to such
    person and a hearing, shall have jurisdiction to issue an order
    requiring such person to appear and give testimony or to appear and
    produce books, records, and other writings, regardless of format, that
    are the subject of the subpoena. Any failure to obey such order of the
    court may be punished by such court as a contempt thereof.
    (d) Best Practice Guidelines.--
    (1) In general.--The Secretary, in consultation with the
    heads of other appropriate Federal agencies, should publish and
    update ``best practices'' guidelines to assist persons in
    developing and implementing, on a voluntary basis, effective
    export control programs in compliance with the regulations
    issued under this part.
    (2) Export compliance program.--The implementation by a
    person of an effective export compliance program and a high
    quality overall export compliance effort by a person should
    ordinarily be given weight as mitigating factors in a civil
    penalty action against the person under this part.

    (e) Reference to Enforcement.--For purposes of this section, a
    reference to the enforcement of, or a violation of, this part includes a
    reference to the enforcement or a violation of any regulation, order,
    license or other authorization issued pursuant to this part.
    (f) Wiretapping.--Section 2516(1) of title 18, United States Code,
    is amended--
    (1) in subparagraph (s), by striking ``or'' at the end;
    (2) by redesignating subparagraph (t) as subparagraph (u);
    and
    (3) by inserting after subparagraph (s) (as amended by
    paragraph (1) of this subsection) the following new
    subparagraph:
    ``(t) any violation of the Export Control Reform Act
    of 2018; or''.

    (g) Immunity.--A person shall not be excused from complying with any
    requirements under this section because of the person's privilege
    against self-incrimination, but the immunity provisions of section 6002
    of title 18, United States Code, shall apply with respect to any
    individual who specifically claims such privilege.
    (h) Confidentiality of Information.--
    (1) Exemptions from disclosure.--

    [[Page 2229]]

    (A) In general.--Information obtained under this
    part may be withheld from disclosure only to the extent
    permitted by statute, except that information described
    in subparagraph (B) shall be withheld from public
    disclosure and shall not be subject to disclosure under
    section 552(b)(3) of title 5, United States Code, unless
    the release of such information is determined by the
    Secretary to be in the national interest.
    (B) Information described.--Information described in
    this subparagraph is information submitted or obtained
    in connection with an application for a license or other
    authorization to export, reexport, or in-country
    transfer items or engage in other activities, a
    recordkeeping or reporting requirement, an enforcement
    activity, or other operations under this part,
    including--
    (i) the license application, license, or other
    authorization itself;
    (ii) classification or advisory opinion
    requests, and the response thereto;
    (iii) license determinations, and information
    pertaining thereto;
    (iv) information or evidence obtained in the
    course of any investigation; and
    (v) information obtained or furnished in
    connection with any international agreement,
    treaty, or other obligation.
    (2) Information to the congress and GAO.--
    (A) In general.--Nothing in this section shall be
    construed as authorizing the withholding of information
    from the Congress or from the Government Accountability
    Office.
    (B) Availability to the congress.--
    (i) In general.--Any information obtained at
    any time under any provision of the Export
    Administration Act of 1979 (50 U.S.C. 4601 et
    seq.) (as in effect on the day before the date of
    the enactment of this Act and as continued in
    effect pursuant to the International Emergency
    Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.)),
    under the Export Administration Regulations, or
    under this part, including any report or license
    application required under any such provision,
    shall be made available to a committee or
    subcommittee of Congress of appropriate
    jurisdiction, upon the request of the chairman or
    ranking minority member of such committee or
    subcommittee.
    (ii) Prohibition on further disclosure.--No
    such committee or subcommittee, or member thereof,
    may disclose any information made available under
    clause (i), that is submitted on a confidential
    basis unless the full committee determines that
    the withholding of that information is contrary to
    the national interest.
    (C) Availability to GAO.--
    (i) In general.--Information described in
    clause (i) of subparagraph (B) shall be subject to
    the limitations contained in section 716 of title
    31, United States Code.

    [[Page 2230]]

    (ii) Prohibition on further disclosure.--An
    officer or employee of the Government
    Accountability Office may not disclose, except to
    the Congress in accordance with this paragraph,
    any such information that is submitted on a
    confidential basis or from which any individual
    can be identified.
    (3) Information sharing.--
    (A) In general.--Any Federal official described in
    section 1755(a) who obtains information that is relevant
    to the enforcement of this part, including information
    pertaining to any investigation, shall furnish such
    information to each appropriate department, agency, or
    office with enforcement responsibilities under this
    section to the extent consistent with the protection of
    intelligence, counterintelligence, and law enforcement
    sources, methods, and activities.
    (B) Exceptions.--The provisions of this paragraph
    shall not apply to information subject to the
    restrictions set forth in section 9 of title 13, United
    States Code, and return information, as defined in
    subsection (b) of section 6103 of the Internal Revenue
    Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. 6103(b)), may be disclosed only
    as authorized by that section.
    (C) Exchange of information.--The President shall
    ensure that the heads of departments, agencies, and
    offices with enforcement authorities under this part,
    consistent with protection of law enforcement and its
    sources and methods--
    (i) exchange any licensing and enforcement
    information with one another that is necessary to
    facilitate enforcement efforts under this section;
    and
    (ii) consult on a regular basis with one
    another and with the head of other departments,
    agencies, and offices that obtain information
    subject to this paragraph, in order to facilitate
    the exchange of such information.
    (D) Information sharing with federal agencies.--
    Licensing or enforcement information obtained under this
    part may be shared with departments, agencies, and
    offices that do not have enforcement authorities under
    this part on a case-by-case basis.

    (i) Reporting Requirements.--In the administration of this section,
    reporting requirements shall be designed to reduce the cost of
    reporting, recordkeeping, and documentation to the extent consistent
    with effective enforcement and compilation of useful trade statistics.
    Reporting, recordkeeping, and documentation requirements shall be
    periodically reviewed and revised in the light of developments in the
    field of information technology.
    (j) Civil Forfeiture.--
    (1) In general.--Any property, real or personal, tangible or
    intangible, seized under subsection (a) by designated officers
    or employees shall be subject to forfeiture to the United States
    in accordance with applicable law.
    (2) Procedures.--Any seizure or forfeiture under this
    subsection shall be carried out in accordance with the
    procedures set forth in section 981 of title 18, United States
    Code.

    [[Page 2231]]

    (k) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this Act shall be construed to
    limit or otherwise affect the enforcement authorities of the Department
    of Homeland Security which may also complement those set forth herein.
    SEC. 1762. <> ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURE.

    (a) In General.--Except as provided in section 1760(c)(2)or 1774(c),
    the functions exercised under this part shall not be subject to sections
    551, 553 through 559, and 701 through 706 of title 5, United States
    Code.
    (b) Administrative Law Judges.--
    (1) In general.--The Secretary may--
    (A) appoint administrative law judges, consistent
    with the provisions of section 3105 of title 5, United
    States Code; and
    (B) designate properly appointed administrative law
    judges from other Federal agencies who are provided to
    the Department of Commerce pursuant to a legally
    authorized interagency agreement.
    (2) Limitation.--An administrative law judge appointed or
    designated by the Secretary under paragraph (1) may preside only
    over proceedings of the Department of Commerce.

    (c) Amendments to Regulations.--The President shall notify in
    advance the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the
    Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
    Representatives of any proposed amendments to the Export Administration
    Regulations with an explanation of the intent and rationale of such
    amendments.
    SEC. 1763. <> REVIEW OF INTERAGENCY DISPUTE
    RESOLUTION PROCESS.

    (a) In General.--The President shall review and evaluate the
    interagency export license referral, review, and escalation processes
    for dual-use items and munitions under the licensing jurisdiction of the
    Department of Commerce or any other Federal agency, as appropriate, to
    determine whether current practices and procedures are consistent with
    established national security and foreign policy objectives.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the President shall submit to the appropriate congressional
    committees a report that contains the results of the review carried out
    under subsection (a).
    (c) Operating Committee for Export Policy.--In any case in which the
    Operating Committee for Export Policy established by Executive Order
    12981 (December 5, 1991; relating to Administration of Export Controls)
    is meeting to conduct an interagency dispute resolution relating to
    applications for export licenses under the Export Administration
    Regulations, matters relating to jet engine hot section technology,
    commercial communication satellites, and emerging or foundational
    technology may be decided by majority vote.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
    (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
    Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives; and
    (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
    Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate.

    [[Page 2232]]

    SEC. 1764. <> CONSULTATION WITH OTHER AGENCIES
    ON COMMODITY CLASSIFICATION.

    Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary shall
    consult with the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of State, and the
    Secretary of Energy, as appropriate, regarding commodity classifications
    for any item the Secretary and the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary
    of State, and the Secretary of Energy identify and mutually determine is
    materially significant enough to warrant interagency consultation.
    SEC. 1765. <> ANNUAL REPORT TO CONGRESS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary shall submit to Congress, by December
    31 of each year, a report on the implementation of this part during the
    preceding fiscal year. The report shall include a review of--
    (1) the effect of controls imposed under this part on
    exports, reexports, and in-country transfers of items in
    addressing threats to the national security or foreign policy of
    the United States, including a description of licensing
    processing times;
    (2) the impact of such controls on the scientific and
    technological leadership of the United States;
    (3) the consistency with such controls of export controls
    imposed by other countries;
    (4) efforts to provide exporters with compliance assistance,
    including specific actions to assist small- and medium-sized
    businesses;
    (5) a summary of regulatory changes from the prior fiscal
    year;
    (6) a summary of export enforcement actions, including of
    actions taken to implement end-use monitoring of dual-use,
    military, and other items subject to the Export Administration
    Regulations;
    (7) a summary of approved license applications to proscribed
    persons;
    (8) efforts undertaken within the previous year to comply
    with the requirements of section 1759, including any critical
    technologies identified under such section and how or whether
    such critical technologies were controlled for export; and
    (9) a summary of industrial base assessments conducted
    during the previous year by the Department of Commerce,
    including with respect to counterfeit electronics, foundational
    technologies, and other research and analysis of critical
    technologies and industrial capabilities of key defense-related
    sectors.

    (b) Form.--The report required under subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a classified annex.
    SEC. 1766. <> REPEAL.

    (a) In General.--The Export Administration Act of 1979 (50 U.S.C.
    4601 et seq.) (as continued in effect pursuant to the International
    Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.)) (other than
    sections 11A, 11B, and 11C of such Export Administration Act of
    1979 <> ) is repealed.

    (b) <> Implementation.--The President shall
    implement the amendment made by subsection (a) by exercising the
    authorities of the President under the International Emergency Economic
    Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.).

    [[Page 2233]]

    SEC. 1767. <> EFFECT ON OTHER ACTS.

    (a) In General.--Except as otherwise provided in this part, nothing
    contained in this part shall be construed to modify, repeal, supersede,
    or otherwise affect the provisions of any other laws authorizing control
    over the export or reexport of any item.
    (b) Coordination of Controls.--
    (1) In general.--The authority granted to the President
    under this part shall be exercised in such manner so as to
    achieve effective coordination with the authority exercised
    under section 38 of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2778)
    and all other export control and sanctions authorities exercised
    by Federal departments and agencies, particularly the Department
    of State, the Department of the Treasury, and the Department of
    Energy.
    (2) Sense of congress.--It is the sense of Congress that in
    order to achieve effective coordination described in paragraph
    (1), such Federal departments and agencies--
    (A) should continuously work to create enforceable
    regulations with respect to the export, reexport, and
    in-country transfer by United States and foreign persons
    of commodities, software, technology, and services to
    various end uses and end users for foreign policy and
    national security reasons;
    (B) should regularly work to reduce complexity in
    the system, including complexity caused merely by the
    existence of structural, definitional, and other non-
    policy based differences between and among different
    export control and sanctions systems; and
    (C) should coordinate controls on items exported,
    reexported, or in-country transferred in connection with
    a foreign military sale under chapter 2 of the Arms
    Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2761 et seq.) or a
    commercial sale under section 38 of the Arms Export
    Control Act to reduce as much unnecessary administrative
    burden as possible that is a result of differences
    between the exercise of those two authorities.

    (c) Nonproliferation Controls.--Nothing in this part shall be
    construed to supersede the procedures published by the President
    pursuant to section 309(c) of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Act of 1978.
    SEC. 1768. <> TRANSITION PROVISIONS.

    (a) In General.--All delegations, rules, regulations, orders,
    determinations, licenses, or other forms of administrative action that
    have been made, issued, conducted, or allowed to become effective under
    the Export Administration Act of 1979 (50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.) (as in
    effect on the day before the date of the enactment of this Act and as
    continued in effect pursuant to the International Emergency Economic
    Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.)), or the Export Administration
    Regulations, and are in effect as of the date of the enactment of this
    Act, shall continue in effect according to their terms until modified,
    superseded, set aside, or revoked under the authority of this part.
    (b) Administrative and Judicial Proceedings.--This part shall not
    affect any administrative or judicial proceedings commenced, or any
    applications for licenses made, under the Export Administration Act of
    1979 (as in effect on the day before the

    [[Page 2234]]

    date of the enactment of this Act and as continued in effect pursuant to
    the International Emergency Economic Powers Act), or the Export
    Administration Regulations.
    (c) Certain Determinations and References.--
    (1) State sponsors of terrorism.--Any determination that was
    made under section 6(j) of the Export Administration Act of 1979
    (as in effect on the day before the date of the enactment of
    this Act and as continued in effect pursuant to the
    International Emergency Economic Powers Act) shall continue in
    effect as if the determination had been made under section
    1754(c).
    (2) Reference.--Any reference in any other provision of law
    to a country the government of which the Secretary of State has
    determined, for purposes of section 6(j) of the Export
    Administration Act of 1979 (as in effect on the day before the
    date of the enactment of this Act and as continued in effect
    pursuant to the International Emergency Economic Powers Act), is
    a government that has repeatedly provided support for acts of
    international terrorism shall be deemed to refer to a country
    the government of which the Secretary of State has determined,
    for purposes of section 1754(c), is a government that has
    repeatedly provided support for acts of international terrorism.

    PART II-- <> ANTI-BOYCOTT ACT OF 2018
    SEC. 1771. <>  SHORT TITLE.

    This part may be cited as the ``Anti-Boycott Act of 2018''.
    SEC. 1772. <> STATEMENT OF POLICY.

    Congress declares it is the policy of the United States--
    (1) to oppose restrictive trade practices or boycotts
    fostered or imposed by any foreign country against other
    countries friendly to the United States or against any United
    States person;
    (2) to encourage and, in specified cases, require United
    States persons engaged in the export of goods or technology or
    other information to refuse to take actions, including
    furnishing information or entering into or implementing
    agreements, which have the effect of furthering or supporting
    the restrictive trade practices or boycotts fostered or imposed
    by any foreign country against a country friendly to the United
    States or any United States person; and
    (3) to foster international cooperation and the development
    of international rules and institutions to assure reasonable
    access to world supplies.
    SEC. 1773. <> FOREIGN BOYCOTTS.

    (a) Prohibitions and Exceptions.--
    (1) Prohibitions.--For the purpose of implementing the
    policies set forth in section 1772, the President shall issue
    regulations prohibiting any United States person, with respect
    to that person's activities in the interstate or foreign
    commerce of the United States, from taking or knowingly agreeing
    to take any of the following actions with intent to comply with,
    further, or support any boycott fostered or imposed by any
    foreign country, against a country which is friendly to the

    [[Page 2235]]

    United States and which is not itself the object of any form of
    boycott pursuant to United States law or regulation:
    (A) Refusing, or requiring any other person to
    refuse, to do business with or in the boycotted country,
    with any business concern organized under the laws of
    the boycotted country, with any national or resident of
    the boycotted country, or with any other person,
    pursuant to an agreement with, a requirement of, or a
    request from or on behalf of the boycotting country. The
    mere absence of a business relationship with or in the
    boycotted country with any business concern organized
    under the laws of the boycotted country, with any
    national or resident of the boycotted country, or with
    any other person, does not indicate the existence of the
    intent required to establish a violation of regulations
    issued to carry out this subparagraph.
    (B) Refusing, or requiring any other person to
    refuse, to employ or otherwise discriminating against
    any United States person on the basis of race, religion,
    sex, or national origin of that person or of any owner,
    officer, director, or employee of such person.
    (C) Furnishing information with respect to the race,
    religion, sex, or national origin of any United States
    person or of any owner, officer, director, or employee
    of such person.
    (D) Furnishing information about whether any person
    has, has had, or proposes to have any business
    relationship (including a relationship by way of sale,
    purchase, legal or commercial representation, shipping
    or other transport, insurance, investment, or supply)
    with or in the boycotted country, with any business
    concern organized under the laws of the boycotted
    country, with any national or resident of the boycotted
    country, or with any other person which is known or
    believed to be restricted from having any business
    relationship with or in the boycotting country. Nothing
    in this subparagraph shall prohibit the furnishing of
    normal business information in a commercial context as
    defined by the Secretary.
    (E) Furnishing information about whether any person
    is a member of, has made contributions to, or is
    otherwise associated with or involved in the activities
    of any charitable or fraternal organization which
    supports the boycotted country.
    (F) Paying, honoring, confirming, or otherwise
    implementing a letter of credit which contains any
    condition or requirement compliance with which is
    prohibited by regulations issued pursuant to this
    paragraph, and no United States person shall, as a
    result of the application of this paragraph, be
    obligated to pay or otherwise honor or implement such
    letter of credit.
    (2) Exceptions.--Regulations issued pursuant to paragraph
    (1) shall provide exceptions for--
    (A) complying or agreeing to comply with
    requirements--
    (i) prohibiting the import of goods or
    services from the boycotted country or goods
    produced or services provided by any business
    concern organized under the

    [[Page 2236]]

    laws of the boycotted country or by nationals or
    residents of the boycotted country; or
    (ii) prohibiting the shipment of goods to the
    boycotting country on a carrier of the boycotted
    country, or by a route other than that prescribed
    by the boycotting country or the recipient of the
    shipment;
    (B) complying or agreeing to comply with import and
    shipping document requirements with respect to the
    country of origin, the name of the carrier and route of
    shipment, the name of the supplier of the shipment or
    the name of the provider of other services, except that
    no information knowingly furnished or conveyed in
    response to such requirements may be stated in negative,
    blacklisting, or similar exclusionary terms, other than
    with respect to carriers or route of shipment as may be
    permitted by such regulations in order to comply with
    precautionary requirements protecting against war risks
    and confiscation;
    (C) complying or agreeing to comply in the normal
    course of business with the unilateral and specific
    selection by a boycotting country, or national or
    resident thereof, of carriers, insurers, suppliers of
    services to be performed within the boycotting country
    or specific goods which, in the normal course of
    business, are identifiable by source when imported into
    the boycotting country;
    (D) complying or agreeing to comply with export
    requirements of the boycotting country relating to
    shipments or transshipments of exports to the boycotted
    country, to any business concern of or organized under
    the laws of the boycotted country, or to any national or
    resident of the boycotted country;
    (E) compliance by an individual or agreement by an
    individual to comply with the immigration or passport
    requirements of any country with respect to such
    individual or any member of such individual's family or
    with requests for information regarding requirements of
    employment of such individual within the boycotting
    country; and
    (F) compliance by a United States person resident in
    a foreign country or agreement by such person to comply
    with the laws of that country with respect to his
    activities exclusively therein, and such regulations may
    contain exceptions for such resident complying with the
    laws or regulations of that foreign country governing
    imports into such country of trademarked, trade named,
    or similarly specifically identifiable products, or
    components of products for his own use, including the
    performance of contractual services within that country,
    as may be defined by such regulations.
    (3) Special rules.--Regulations issued pursuant to
    paragraphs (2)(C) and (2)(F) shall not provide exceptions from
    paragraphs (1)(B) and (1)(C).
    (4) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this subsection may be
    construed to supersede or limit the operation of the antitrust
    or civil rights laws of the United States.
    (5) Application.--This section shall apply to any
    transaction or activity undertaken, by or through a United
    States person or any other person, with intent to evade the
    provisions

    [[Page 2237]]

    of this section as implemented by the regulations issued
    pursuant to this subsection, and such regulations shall
    expressly provide that the exceptions set forth in paragraph (2)
    shall not permit activities or agreements (expressed or implied
    by a course of conduct, including a pattern of responses)
    otherwise prohibited, which are not within the intent of such
    exceptions.

    (b) Foreign Policy Controls.--
    (1) In general.--In addition to the regulations issued
    pursuant to subsection (a), regulations issued under part I to
    carry out the policies set forth in section 1752(1)(D) shall
    implement the policies set forth in this section.
    (2) Requirements.--Such regulations shall require that any
    United States person receiving a request for the furnishing of
    information, the entering into or implementing of agreements, or
    the taking of any other action referred to in subsection (a)
    shall report that fact to the Secretary, together with such
    other information concerning such request as the Secretary may
    require for such action as the Secretary considers appropriate
    for carrying out the policies of that section. Such person shall
    also report to the Secretary whether such person intends to
    comply and whether such person has complied with such request.
    Any report filed pursuant to this paragraph shall be made
    available promptly for public inspection and copying, except
    that information regarding the quantity, description, and value
    of any goods or technology to which such report relates may be
    kept confidential if the Secretary determines that disclosure
    thereof would place the United States person involved at a
    competitive disadvantage. The Secretary shall periodically
    transmit summaries of the information contained in such reports
    to the Secretary of State for such action as the Secretary of
    State, in consultation with the Secretary, considers appropriate
    for carrying out the policies set forth in section 1772.

    (c) Preemption.--The provisions of this section and the regulations
    issued pursuant thereto shall preempt any law, rule, or regulation of
    any of the several States or the District of Columbia, or any of the
    territories or possessions of the United States, or of any governmental
    subdivision thereof, which law, rule, or regulation pertains to
    participation in, compliance with, implementation of, or the furnishing
    of information regarding restrictive trade practices or boycotts
    fostered or imposed by foreign countries against other countries
    friendly to the United States.
    SEC. 1774. <>  ENFORCEMENT.

    (a) Criminal Penalty.--A person who willfully commits, willfully
    attempts to commit, or willfully conspires to commit, or aids or abets
    in the commission of, an unlawful act section 1773--
    (1) shall, upon conviction, be fined not more than
    $1,000,000; or
    (2) if a natural person, may be imprisoned for not more than
    20 years, or both.

    (b) Civil Penalties.--The President may impose the following civil
    penalties on a person who violates section 1773 or any regulation issued
    under this part:
    (1) A fine of not more than $300,000 or an amount that is
    twice the value of the transaction that is the basis of the

    [[Page 2238]]

    violation with respect to which the penalty is imposed,
    whichever is greater.
    (2) Revocation of a license issued under part I to the
    person.
    (3) A prohibition on the person's ability to export,
    reexport, or in-country transfer any items controlled under part
    I.

    (c) Procedures.--Any civil penalty or administrative sanction
    (including any suspension or revocation of authority to export) under
    this section may be imposed only after notice and opportunity for an
    agency hearing on the record in accordance with sections 554 through 557
    of title 5, United States Code, and shall be subject to judicial review
    in accordance with chapter 7 of such title.
    (d) Standards for Levels of Civil Penalty.--The President may by
    regulation provide standards for establishing levels of civil penalty
    under this section based upon factors such as the seriousness of the
    violation, the culpability of the violator, and the violator's record of
    cooperation with the Government in disclosing the violation.

    PART III--ADMINISTRATIVE AUTHORITIES

    SEC. 1781. <>  UNDER SECRETARY OF COMMERCE FOR
    INDUSTRY AND SECURITY.

    (a) In General.--On and after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    any reference in any law or regulation to the Under Secretary of
    Commerce for Export Administration shall be deemed to be a reference to
    the Under Secretary of Commerce for Industry and Security.
    (b) Title 5.--Section 5314 of title 5, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``Under Secretary of Commerce for Export
    Administration'' and inserting ``Under Secretary of Commerce for
    Industry and Security''.
    (c) Continuation in Office.--The individual serving as Under
    Secretary of Commerce for Export Administration on the day before the
    date of the enactment of this Act may serve as the Under Secretary of
    Commerce for Industry and Security on and after that date without the
    need for renomination or reappointment.

    Subtitle C--Miscellaneous

    SEC. 1791. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY.

    Section 717(a) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C.
    4564(a)) is amended by striking ``September 30, 2019'' and inserting
    ``September 30, 2025''.
    SEC. 1792. <>  LIMITATION ON CANCELLATION
    OF DESIGNATION OF SECRETARY OF THE AIR
    FORCE AS DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE EXECUTIVE
    AGENT FOR A CERTAIN DEFENSE PRODUCTION
    ACT PROGRAM.

    (a) Limitation on Cancellation of Designation.--The Secretary of
    Defense may not implement the decision, issued on July 1, 2017, to
    cancel the designation, under Department of Defense Directive 4400.01E,
    entitled ``Defense Production Act Programs'' and dated October 12, 2001,
    of the Secretary of the Air Force as the Department of Defense Executive
    Agent for the program carried out under title III of the Defense
    Production Act of 1950

    [[Page 2239]]

    (50 U.S.C. 4531 et seq.) until the date specified in subsection (c).
    (b) Designation.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall continue to
    serve as the sole and exclusive Department of Defense Executive Agent
    for the program described in subsection (a) until the date specified in
    subsection (c).
    (c) Date Specified.--The date specified in this subsection is the
    date of the enactment of a joint resolution or an Act approving the
    implementation of the decision described in subsection (a).
    SEC. 1793. REVIEW OF AND REPORT ON CERTAIN DEFENSE TECHNOLOGIES
    CRITICAL TO THE UNITED STATES
    MAINTAINING SUPERIOR MILITARY
    CAPABILITIES.

    (a) Review Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and the Director of
    National Intelligence, in consultation with the Air Force Research
    Laboratory, the Defense Advanced Projects Research Agency, and such
    other appropriate research entities as the Secretary and the Director
    may identify, shall--
    (1) jointly carry out and complete a review of key national
    security technology capability advantages, competitions, and
    gaps between the United States and ``near peer'' nations;
    (2) develop a definition of ``near peer nation'' for
    purposes of paragraph (1); and
    (3) submit to the appropriate congressional committees a
    report on the findings of the Secretary and the Director with
    respect to the review conducted under paragraph (1).

    (b) Elements.--The review conducted under paragraph (1) of
    subsection (a), and the report required by paragraph (3) of that
    subsection, shall identify, at a minimum, the following:
    (1) Key United States industries and research and
    development activities expected to be critical to maintaining a
    national security technology capability if, during the 5-year
    period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act, the
    Secretary and the Director anticipate that--
    (A) a United States industrial base shortfall will
    exist; and
    (B) United States industry will be unable to or
    otherwise will not provide the needed capacity in a
    timely manner without financial assistance from the
    United States Government through existing statutory
    authorities specifically intended for that purpose,
    including assistance provided under title III of the
    Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4531 et seq.)
    and other appropriate authorities.
    (2) Key areas in which the United States currently enjoys a
    technological advantage.
    (3) Key areas in which the United States no longer enjoys a
    technological advantage.
    (4) Sectors of the defense industrial base in which the
    United States lacks adequate productive capacity to meet
    critical national defense needs.
    (5) Priority areas for which appropriate statutory
    industrial base incentives should be applied as the most cost-
    effective, expedient, and practical alternative for meeting the
    technology or defense industrial base needs identified under
    this subsection, including--

    [[Page 2240]]

    (A) sustainment of critical production and supply
    chain capabilities;
    (B) commercialization of research and development
    investments;
    (C) scaling of emerging technologies; and
    (D) other areas as determined by the Secretary and
    the Director.
    (6) Priority funding recommendations with respect to key
    areas that the Secretary, in consultation with the Director,
    determines are--
    (A) critical to the United States maintaining
    superior military capabilities, especially with respect
    to potential peer and near peer military or economic
    competitors, during the 5-year period beginning on the
    date of the enactment of this Act; and
    (B) suitable for long-term investment from funds
    made available under title III of the Defense Production
    Act of 1950 and other appropriate statutory authorities.

    (c) Form of Report.--The report required by subsection (a)(3) shall
    be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
    (1) the Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs, the
    Committee on Armed Services, and the Select Committee on
    Intelligence of the Senate; and
    (2) the Committee on Financial Services, the Committee on
    Armed Services, and the Permanent Select Committee on
    Intelligence of the House of Representatives.

    DIVISION B--MILITARY <>  CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATIONS
    SEC. 2001. SHORT TITLE.

    This division may be cited as the ``Military Construction
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019''.
    SEC. 2002. EXPIRATION OF AUTHORIZATIONS AND AMOUNTS REQUIRED TO BE
    SPECIFIED BY LAW.

    (a) Expiration of Authorizations After Five Years.--Except as
    provided in subsection (b), all authorizations contained in titles XXI
    through XXVII and title XXIX for military construction projects, land
    acquisition, family housing projects and facilities, and contributions
    to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program
    (and authorizations of appropriations therefor) shall expire on the
    later of--
    (1) October 1, 2023; or
    (2) the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds
    for military construction for fiscal year 2024.

    (b) Exception.--Subsection (a) shall not apply to authorizations for
    military construction projects, land acquisition, family housing
    projects and facilities, and contributions to the North Atlantic Treaty
    Organization Security Investment Program (and authorizations of
    appropriations therefor), for which appropriated funds have been
    obligated before the later of--

    [[Page 2241]]

    (1) October 1, 2023; or
    (2) the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds
    for fiscal year 2024 for military construction projects, land
    acquisition, family housing projects and facilities, or
    contributions to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security
    Investment Program.
    SEC. 2003. <>  EFFECTIVE DATE.

    Titles XXI through XXVII and title XXIX shall take effect on the
    later of--
    (1) October 1, 2018; or
    (2) the date of the enactment of this Act.

    TITLE XXI--ARMY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2101. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2102. Family housing.
    Sec. 2103. Authorization of appropriations, Army.
    Sec. 2104. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2015
    projects.
    Sec. 2105. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2016
    project.

    SEC. 2101. AUTHORIZED ARMY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION
    PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2103(a) and available
    for military construction projects inside the United States as specified
    in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the Army may
    acquire real property and carry out military construction projects for
    the installations or locations inside the United States, and in the
    amounts, set forth in the following table:

    Army: Inside the United States
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    State                   Installation            Amount
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Alabama.......................  Anniston Army Depot...        $5,200,000
    California....................  Fort Irwin............       $29,000,000
    Colorado......................  Fort Carson...........       $77,000,000
    Georgia.......................  Fort Gordon...........       $99,000,000
    Hawaii........................  Wheeler Army Airfield.       $50,000,000
    Indiana.......................  Crane Army Ammunition        $16,000,000
    Plant................
    Kentucky......................  Fort Campbell.........       $50,000,000
    Fort Knox.............       $26,000,000
    Maryland......................  Fort Meade............       $16,500,000
    New Jersey....................  Picatinny Arsenal.....       $41,000,000
    New Mexico....................  White Sands Missile          $40,000,000
    Range................
    New York......................  U.S. Military Academy.      $160,000,000
    North Carolina................  Fort Bragg............       $10,000,000
    South Carolina................  Fort Jackson..........       $52,000,000
    Texas.........................  Fort Bliss............       $24,000,000
    Fort Hood.............        $9,600,000
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2103(a) and available
    for military construction projects outside the United States as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the
    Army may acquire real property and carry out the

    [[Page 2242]]

    military construction project for the installations or locations outside
    the United States, and in the amount, set forth in the following table:

    Army: Outside the United States
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Country                   Installation             Amount
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Germany.....................  East Camp Grafenwoehr...      $31,000,000
    Honduras.....................  Soto Cano Air Base......      $21,000,000
    Korea........................  Camp Tango..............      $17,500,000
    Kuwait.......................  Camp Arifjan............      $44,000,000
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2102. FAMILY HOUSING.

    (a) Construction and Acquisition.--Using amounts appropriated
    pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 2103(a) and
    available for military family housing functions as specified in the
    funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the Army may construct
    or acquire family housing units (including land acquisition and
    supporting facilities) at the installations or locations, in the number
    of units, and in the amounts set forth in the following table:

    Army: Family Housing
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    State/Country                      Installation                    Units                Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Puerto Rico.............................  Fort Buchanan.............  Family Housing Replacement     $26,000,000
    Construction.............
    Wisconsin...............................  Fort McCoy................  Family Housing New              $6,200,000
    Construction.............
    Italy...................................   Vicenza..................  Family Housing New             $95,134,000
    Construction.............
    Korea...................................  Camp Walker...............  Family Housing Replacement     $68,000,000
    Construction.............
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Planning and Design.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the
    authorization of appropriations in section 2103(a) and available for
    military family housing functions as specified in the funding table in
    section 4601, the Secretary of the Army may carry out architectural and
    engineering services and construction design activities with respect to
    the construction or improvement of family housing units in an amount not
    to exceed $18,326,000.
    SEC. 2103. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, ARMY.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized to
    be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2018, for
    military construction, land acquisition, and military family housing
    functions of the Department of the Army as specified in the funding
    table in section 4601.
    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
    Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853

    [[Page 2243]]

    of title 10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized
    by law, the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2101 of
    this Act may not exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated
    under subsection (a), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.
    SEC. 2104. EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATIONS OF CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 2015
    PROJECTS.

    (a) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2002 of the Military
    Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (division B of
    Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3669), the authorizations set forth in the
    table in subsection (b), as provided in section 2101 of that Act (128
    Stat. 3670), shall remain in effect until October 1, 2019, or the date
    of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds for military construction
    for fiscal year 2020, whichever is later.
    (b) Table.--The table referred to in subsection (a) is as follows:

    Army: Extension of 2015 Project Authorization
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    State/Country                      Installation                   Project               Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    California..............................   Military Ocean Terminal,   Access Control Point......      $9,900,000
    Concord.
    Japan...................................  Kadena Air Base...........  Missile Magazine..........     $10,600,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2105. EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATIONS OF CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 2016
    PROJECT.

    (a) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2002 of the Military
    Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (division B of
    Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1145) the authorization set forth in the
    table in subsection (b), as provided in section 2101 of that Act (129
    Stat. 1146), shall remain in effect until October 1, 2023, or the date
    of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds for military construction
    for fiscal year 2024, whichever is later.
    (b) Table.--The table referred to in subsection (a) is as follows:

    Army: Extension of 2016 Project Authorization
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Virginia.........................  Arlington National        $60,000,000
    Cemetery (DAR).....
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    TITLE XXII--NAVY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2201. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2202. Family housing.
    Sec. 2203. Improvements to military family housing units.
    Sec. 2204. Authorization of appropriations, Navy.

    SEC. 2201. AUTHORIZED NAVY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION
    PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2204(a)

    [[Page 2244]]

    and available for military construction projects inside the United
    States as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary
    of the Navy may acquire real property and carry out military
    construction projects for the installations or locations inside the
    United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

    Navy: Inside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    State                                  Installation or Location                  Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Arizona.......................................  Camp Navajo.....................................     $14,800,000
    California....................................  Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton................    $127,930,000
    Marine Corps Air Station Miramar................     $31,980,000
    Naval Air Station Lemoore.......................    $127,590,000
    Naval Base Coronado.............................     $77,780,000
    Naval Base San Diego............................    $176,040,000
    Naval Base Ventura..............................     $53,160,000
    Naval Weapons Station Seal Beach................    $139,630,000
    District of Columbia..........................  Naval Observatory...............................    $115,600,000
    Florida.......................................  Naval Air Station Whiting Field.................     $10,000,000
    Naval Station Mayport...........................    $111,460,000
    Georgia.......................................  Marine Corps Logistics Base Albany..............     $31,900,000
    Guam..........................................  Joint Region Marianas...........................    $279,657,000
    Naval Base Guam.................................     $75,600,000
    Hawaii........................................  Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam..................    $123,320,000
    Marine Corps Base Hawaii........................     $66,100,000
    Maine.........................................  Portsmouth Naval Yard...........................    $149,685,000
    Mississippi...................................  Naval Construction Battalion Center.............     $22,300,000
    North Carolina................................  Marine Corps Base Camp Lejeune..................     $51,300,000
    Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point...........    $240,830,000
    Pennsylvania..................................  Naval Support Activity Philadelphia.............     $71,050,000
    South Carolina................................  Marine Corps Air Station Beaufort...............     $15,817,000
    Marine Corps Recruit Depot, Parris Island.......     $35,190,000
    Utah..........................................  Hill Air Force Base.............................    $105,520,000
    Virginia......................................  Marine Corps Base Quantico......................     $13,100,000
    Portsmouth......................................     $26,120,000
    Washington....................................  Bangor..........................................     $88,960,000
    Naval Air Station Whidbey Island................     $27,380,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2204(a) and available
    for military construction projects outside the United States as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the
    Navy may acquire real property and carry out military construction
    projects for the installation or location outside the United States, and
    in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

    [[Page 2245]]

    Navy: Outside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Country                                 Installation or Location                  Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Bahamas.......................................  Andros Island...................................     $31,050,000
    Bahrain......................................  SW Asia.........................................     $26,340,000
    Cuba..........................................  Naval Station Guantanamo Bay....................    $104,700,000
    Germany.......................................  Panzer Kaserne..................................     $43,950,000
    Japan.........................................  Kadena Air Base.................................      $9,049,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2202. FAMILY HOUSING.

    (a) Construction and Acquisition.--Using amounts appropriated
    pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 2204(a) and
    available for military family housing functions as specified in the
    funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the Navy may construct
    or acquire family housing units (including land acquisition and
    supporting facilities) at the installations or locations, in the number
    of units, and in the amounts set forth in the following table:

    Navy: Family Housing
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Country                         Installation                    Units                Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Guam....................................  Joint Region Marianas.....  Replace Andersen Housing       $83,441,000
    PH III...................
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Planning and Design.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the
    authorization of appropriations in section 2204(a) and available for
    military family housing functions as specified in the funding table in
    section 4601, the Secretary of the Navy may carry out architectural and
    engineering services and construction design activities with respect to
    the construction or improvement of family housing units in an amount not
    to exceed $4,502,000.
    SEC. 2203. IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING UNITS.

    Subject to section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, and using
    amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in
    section 2204(a) and available for military family housing functions as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the
    Navy may improve existing military family housing units in an amount not
    to exceed $16,638,000.
    SEC. 2204. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NAVY.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized to
    be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2018, for
    military construction, land acquisition, and military family housing
    functions of the Department of the Navy, as specified in the funding
    table in section 4601.
    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
    Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title
    10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law,
    the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2201 of this
    Act may not exceed the total amount authorized to

    [[Page 2246]]

    be appropriated under subsection (a), as specified in the funding table
    in section 4601.

    TITLE XXIII--AIR FORCE MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2301. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition
    projects.
    Sec. 2302. Family housing.
    Sec. 2303. Improvements to military family housing units.
    Sec. 2304. Authorization of appropriations, Air Force.
    Sec. 2305. Modification of authority to carry out certain phased project
    authorized in fiscal years 2015, 2016, and 2017.
    Sec. 2306. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
    2017 project.
    Sec. 2307. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
    2018 project.
    Sec. 2308. Additional authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2019
    projects.
    Sec. 2309. Additional authority to carry out project at Travis Air Force
    Base, California, in fiscal year 2019.

    SEC. 2301. AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION
    PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2304(a) and available
    for military construction projects inside the United States as specified
    in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the Air Force may
    acquire real property and carry out military construction projects for
    the installations or locations inside the United States, and in the
    amounts, set forth in the following table:

    Air Force: Inside the United States
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Installation or
    State                     Location               Amount
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Alaska.......................  Eielson Air Force Base        $63,800,000
    Arizona......................  Davis-Monthan Air             $15,000,000
    Force Base.
    Luke Air Force Base...        $40,000,000
    Florida......................   Eglin Air Force Base.        $62,863,000
    MacDill Air Force Base         $3,100,000
    Patrick Air Force Base         $9,000,000
    Guam.........................  Joint Region Marianas.         $9,800,000
    Louisiana....................  Barksdale Air Force           $12,250,000
    Base.
    Mariana Islands..............  Tinian................        $50,700,000
    Maryland.....................  Joint Base Andrews....        $58,000,000
    Massachusetts................  Hanscom Air Force Base       $225,000,000
    Nebraska.....................  Offutt Air Force Base.         $9,500,000
    Nevada.......................  Creech Air Force Base.        $59,000,000
    Nellis Air Force Base.         $5,900,000
    New Mexico...................  Holloman Air Force            $85,000,000
    Base.
    Kirtland Air Force             $7,000,000
    Base.
    New York.....................  Rome Lab..............        $14,200,000
    North Dakota.................   Minot Air Force Base.        $66,000,000
    Ohio.........................  Wright-Patterson Air         $182,000,000
    Force Base.
    Oklahoma.....................   Altus Air Force Base.        $12,000,000
    Tinker Air Force Base.       $166,000,000
    South Carolina...............  Shaw Air Force Base...        $53,000,000
    Utah.........................  Hill Air Force Base...        $26,000,000
    Washington...................  Fairchild-White Bluff.        $14,000,000
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    [[Page 2247]]

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2304(a) and available
    for military construction projects outside the United States as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the Air
    Force may acquire real property and carry out military construction
    projects for the installation or location outside the United States, and
    in the amount, set forth in the following table:

    Air Force: Outside the United States
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Installation or
    Country                    Location              Amount
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    United Kingdom................  Royal Air Force             $148,467,000
    Lakenheath.
    Worldwide Classified..........  Classified Location..        $18,000,000
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2302. FAMILY HOUSING.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2304(a) and available for military family
    housing functions as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the
    Secretary of the Air Force may carry out architectural and engineering
    services and construction design activities with respect to the
    construction or improvement of family housing units in an amount not to
    exceed $3,199,000.
    SEC. 2303. IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING UNITS.

    Subject to section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, and using
    amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in
    section 2304(a) and available for military family housing functions as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the Air
    Force may improve existing military family housing units in an amount
    not to exceed $75,247,000.
    SEC. 2304. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, AIR FORCE.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized to
    be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2018, for
    military construction, land acquisition, and military family housing
    functions of the Department of the Air Force, as specified in the
    funding table in section 4601.
    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
    Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title
    10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law,
    the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2301 of this
    Act may not exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under
    subsection (a), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.
    SEC. 2305. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN PHASED
    PROJECT AUTHORIZED IN FISCAL YEARS 2015,
    2016, AND 2017.

    In the case of the authorization contained in the table in section
    2301(b) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2015 (division B of Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3679) for Royal Air
    Force Croughton, for JIAC Consolidation Phase 1, the authorization
    contained in the table in section 2301(b) of the Military Construction
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016

    [[Page 2248]]

    (division B of Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1153) for Croughton Royal
    Air Force, for JIAC Consolidation Phase 2, and the authorization
    contained in the table in section 2301(b) of the Military Construction
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (division B of Public Law 114-
    328; 130 Stat. 2697) for Royal Air Force Croughton, for JIAC
    Consolidation Phase 3, the location shall be United Kingdom,
    Unspecified.
    SEC. 2306. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL
    YEAR 2017 PROJECT.

    In the case of the authorization contained in the table in section
    2301(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2017 (division B of Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2696) for Joint Base
    San Antonio, Texas, for construction of a basic military training
    recruit dormitory, the Secretary of the Air Force may construct a 26,537
    square meter dormitory in the amount of $92,300,000.
    SEC. 2307. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL
    YEAR 2018 PROJECT.

    In the case of the authorization contained in the table in section
    2301(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2018 (division B of Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1825) for the United
    States Air Force Academy, Colorado, for construction of a cyberworks
    facility, the Secretary of the Air Force may construct a facility of up
    to 4,462 square meters that includes two real property gifts of
    construction of 929 and 465 square meters if such gift is accepted by
    the Secretary in accordance with section 2601 of title 10, United States
    Code.
    SEC. 2308. ADDITIONAL AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR
    2019 PROJECTS.

    (a) Project Authorizations.--The Secretary of the Air Force may
    carry out military construction projects to construct--
    (1) a 6,702 square meter Joint Simulation Environment
    Facility at Edwards Air Force Base, California, in the amount of
    $43,000,000;
    (2) a 4,833 square meter Cyberspace Test Facility at Eglin
    Air Force Base, Florida, in the amount of $38,000,000; and
    (3) a 4,735 square meter Joint Simulation Environment
    Facility at Nellis Air Force Base, Nevada, in the amount of
    $30,000,000.

    (b) Use of Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation Funds.--As
    provided for in the Defense Laboratory Modernization Pilot Program
    authorized by section 2803 of the Military Construction Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1169), the
    Secretary may use funds available for research, development, test, and
    evaluation for the projects described in subsection (a).
    SEC. 2309. ADDITIONAL AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT PROJECT AT TRAVIS AIR
    FORCE BASE, CALIFORNIA, IN FISCAL YEAR
    2019.

    The Secretary of the Air Force may carry out a military construction
    project to construct a 150,000 square foot high-bay air cargo pallet
    storage and marshaling enclosure integral to installation of a
    mechanized material handling system at Travis Air Force Base,
    California, in the amount of $35,000,000.

    [[Page 2249]]

    TITLE XXIV--DEFENSE AGENCIES MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2401. Authorized defense agencies construction and land acquisition
    projects.
    Sec. 2402. Authorized energy conservation projects.
    Sec. 2403. Authorization of appropriations, defense agencies.
    Sec. 2404. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2015
    projects.
    Sec. 2405. Authorization of certain fiscal year 2018 project.

    SEC. 2401. AUTHORIZED DEFENSE AGENCIES CONSTRUCTION AND LAND
    ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2403(a) and available
    for military construction projects inside the United States as specified
    in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of Defense may
    acquire real property and carry out military construction projects for
    the installations or locations inside the United States, and in the
    amounts, set forth in the following table:

    Defense Agencies: Inside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    State                                 Installation or Location                 Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Alaska..........................................  Clear Air Force Station....................       $174,000,000
    Fort Greely................................         $8,000,000
    Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson............        $14,000,000
    Arkansas........................................  Little Rock Air Force Base.................        $14,000,000
    California......................................  Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton...........        $12,596,000
    Defense Distribution Depot-Tracy...........        $18,800,000
    Naval Base Coronado........................        $71,088,000
    Colorado........................................  Fort Carson................................        $24,297,000
    Conus Classified................................  Classified Location........................        $49,222,000
    Kentucky........................................  Fort Campbell..............................        $82,298,000
    Maine...........................................  Kittery....................................        $11,600,000
    Maryland........................................  Fort Meade.................................       $805,000,000
    Missouri........................................  St. Louis..................................       $447,800,000
    New Jersey.....................................  Joint Base McGuire-Dix-Lakehurst...........        $10,200,000
    North Carolina.................................  Fort Bragg.................................        $32,366,000
    Marine Corps Air Station New River.........        $32,580,000
    Oklahoma........................................  McAlester..................................         $7,000,000
    Texas...........................................  Joint Base San Antonio.....................        $10,200,000
    Red River Army Depot.......................        $71,500,000
    Virginia........................................  Fort A.P. Hill.............................        $11,734,000
    Fort Belvoir...............................         $6,127,000
    Humphreys Engineer Center..................        $20,257,000
    Joint Base Langley-Eustis..................        $12,700,000
    Pentagon...................................        $35,850,000
    Training Center Dam Neck...................         $8,959,000
    Washington......................................  Joint Base Lewis-McChord...................        $26,200,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2403(a) and available
    for military construction projects outside the United

    [[Page 2250]]

    States as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary
    of Defense may acquire real property and carry out military construction
    projects for the installations or locations outside the United States,
    and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

    Defense Agencies: Outside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Country                                Installation or Location                 Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Belgium.........................................  Chievres Air Base..........................        $14,305,000
    Germany.........................................  Baumholder.................................        $11,504,000
    Kaiserslautern Air Base....................        $99,955,000
    Wiesbaden..................................        $56,048,000
    Cuba............................................  Naval Station Guantanamo Bay...............         $9,080,000
    Japan...........................................   Camp McTureous............................        $94,851,000
    Iwakuni....................................        $33,200,000
    Kadena Air Base............................        $21,400,000
    Yokosuka...................................       $170,386,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2402. AUTHORIZED ENERGY CONSERVATION PROJECTS.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2403(a) and available for energy conservation
    projects as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the
    Secretary of Defense may carry out energy conservation projects under
    chapter 173 of title 10, United States Code.
    SEC. 2403. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, DEFENSE AGENCIES.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized to
    be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2018, for
    military construction, land acquisition, and military family housing
    functions of the Department of Defense (other than the military
    departments), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.
    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
    Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title
    10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law,
    the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2401 of this
    Act may not exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under
    subsection (a), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.
    SEC. 2404. EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATIONS OF CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 2015
    PROJECTS.

    (a) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2002 of the Military
    Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (division B of
    Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3669), the authorizations set forth in the
    table in subsection (b), as provided in section 2401 of that Act (128
    Stat. 3681) and as amended by section 2406 of the Military Construction
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (division B of Public Law 115-91;
    131 Stat. 1831), shall remain in effect until October 1, 2019, or the
    date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds for military
    construction for fiscal year 2020, whichever is later.
    (b) Table.--The table referred to in subsection (a) is as follows:

    [[Page 2251]]

    Defense Agencies: Extension of 2015 Project Authorizations
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    State/Country                Installation or  Location            Project                Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Japan..................................  Commander Fleet Activities   E.J. King High School          $37,681,000
    Sasebo....................   Replacement/Renovation..
    Japan..................................  Okinawa....................  Kubasaki High School           $99,420,000
    Replacement/Renovation..
    New Mexico.............................  Cannon AFB.................  SOF Squadron Operations        $23,333,000
    Facility (STS)..........
    Virginia...............................  Pentagon...................  Redundant Chilled Water        $15,100,000
    Loop....................
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2405. AUTHORIZATION OF CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 2018 PROJECT.

    The table in section 2401(a) of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (division B of Public Law 105-91) is amended by
    inserting after the item relating to South Carolina the following new
    item:

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Texas..........................  Fort Bliss Blood             $8,300,000
    Processing Center
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    TITLE XXV--INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMS

    Subtitle A--North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment
    Program

    Subtitle A--North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment
    Program

    Sec. 2501. Authorized NATO construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2502. Authorization of appropriations, NATO.

    Subtitle B--Host Country In-kind Contributions

    Sec. 2511. Republic of Korea funded construction projects.

    SEC. 2501. AUTHORIZED NATO CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION
    PROJECTS.

    The Secretary of Defense may make contributions for the North
    Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program as provided in
    section 2806 of title 10, United States Code, in an amount not to exceed
    the sum of the amount authorized to be appropriated for this purpose in
    section 2502 and the amount collected from the North Atlantic Treaty
    Organization as a result of construction previously financed by the
    United States.

    [[Page 2252]]

    SEC. 2502. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NATO.

    (a) Authorization.--Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated
    for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2018, for contributions
    by the Secretary of Defense under section 2806 of title 10, United
    States Code, for the share of the United States of the cost of projects
    for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program
    authorized by section 2501 as specified in the funding table in section
    4601. When the United States is designated as the Host Nation for the
    purposes of executing a project under the NATO Security Investment
    Program (NSIP), the Department of Defense construction agent may
    recognize the NATO project authorization amounts as budgetary resources
    to incur obligations for the purposes of executing the NSIP project.
    (b) Authority to Recognize NATO Authorization Amounts as Budgetary
    Resources for Project Execution.--When the United States is designated
    as the Host Nation for the purposes of executing a project under the
    NATO Security Investment Program (NSIP), the Department of Defense
    construction agent may recognize the NATO project authorization amounts
    as budgetary resources to incur obligations for the purposes of
    executing the NSIP project.

    Subtitle B--Host Country In-kind Contributions

    SEC. 2511. REPUBLIC OF KOREA FUNDED CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS.

    Pursuant to agreement with the Republic of Korea for required in-
    kind contributions, the Secretary of Defense may accept military
    construction projects for the installations or locations, and in the
    amounts, set forth in the following table:

    Republic of Korea Funded Construction Projects
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Installation or
    Country                   Component           Location             Project             Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Korea...........................  Army..............  Camp Carroll......  Upgrade Electrical  $52,000,000
    Distribution,
    Phase 2..........
    Army..............  Camp Humphreys....  Site Development..  $7,800,000
    Army..............  Camp Humphreys....  Air Support         $25,000,000
    Operations
    Squadron.........
    Army..............  Camp Humphreys....  Unaccompanied       $76,000,000
    Enlisted
    Personnel
    Housing, P2......

    [[Page 2253]]

    Army..............  Camp Humphreys....  Echelon Above       $123,000,000
    Brigade Engineer
    Battalion, VMF...
    Army..............  Camp Walker.......  Repair/Replace      $8,000,000
    Sewer Piping
    System...........
    Navy..............  Chinhae...........  Indoor Training     $7,400,000
    Pool.............
    Navy..............  Pohang Air Base...  Replace Ordnance    $87,000,000
    Storage Magazines
    Air Force.........  Gimhae Air Base...  Airfield Damage     $7,600,000
    Repair Warehouse.
    Air Force.........  Gwangju Air Base..  Airfield Damage     $7,600,000
    Repair Warehouse.
    Air Force.........  Kunsan Air Base...  Explosive Ordnance  $8,000,000
    Disposal Facility
    Air Force.........  Kunsan Air Base...  Upgrade Flow-       $23,000,000
    Through Fuel
    System...........
    Air Force.........  Osan Air Base.....  5th Recon-          $12,000,000
    naissance
    Squadron Aircraft
    Shelter..........
    Air Force.........  Osan Air Base.....  Airfield Damage     $22,000,000
    Repair Facility..
    Air Force.........  Osan Air Base.....  Communications HQ   $45,000,000
    Building.........
    Air Force.........  Suwon Air Base....  Airfield Damage     $7,200,000
    Repair Warehouse.
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    [[Page 2254]]

    TITLE XXVI--GUARD AND RESERVE FORCES FACILITIES

    Subtitle A--Project Authorizations and Authorization of Appropriations

    Subtitle A--Project Authorizations and Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 2601. Authorized Army National Guard construction and land
    acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2602. Authorized Army Reserve construction and land acquisition
    projects.
    Sec. 2603. Authorized Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve construction
    and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2604. Authorized Air National Guard construction and land
    acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2605. Authorized Air Force Reserve construction and land
    acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2606. Authorization of appropriations, National Guard and Reserve.

    Subtitle B--Other Matters

    Sec. 2611. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
    2016 project.
    Sec. 2612. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
    2018 project.
    Sec. 2613. Additional authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2019
    project.

    SEC. 2601. AUTHORIZED ARMY NATIONAL GUARD CONSTRUCTION AND LAND
    ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and
    Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary
    of the Army may acquire real property and carry out military
    construction projects for the Army National Guard locations inside the
    United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

    Army National Guard
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    State                                         Location                         Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Alaska..........................................   Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson...........        $27,000,000
    Illinois........................................  Marseilles Training Center.................         $5,000,000
    Montana.........................................  Malta......................................        $15,000,000
    Nevada..........................................  North Las Vegas............................        $32,000,000
    New Hampshire...................................   Pembroke..................................        $12,000,000
    North Dakota....................................  Fargo......................................        $32,000,000
    Ohio............................................  Camp Ravenna...............................         $7,400,000
    Oklahoma........................................  Lexington..................................        $11,000,000
    Oregon..........................................  Boardman...................................        $11,000,000
    South Dakota....................................  Rapid City.................................        $15,000,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2602. AUTHORIZED ARMY RESERVE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND
    ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and
    Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary
    of the Army may acquire real property and carry out military
    construction projects for the Army Reserve locations inside the United
    States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

    [[Page 2255]]

    Army Reserve: Inside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    State                                         Location                         Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    California......................................  Barstow....................................        $34,000,000
    Washington......................................  Yakima Training Center.....................        $23,000,000
    Wisconsin.......................................   Fort McCoy................................        $23,000,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2603. AUTHORIZED NAVY RESERVE AND MARINE CORPS RESERVE
    CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION
    PROJECTS.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and
    Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary
    of the Navy may acquire real property and carry out military
    construction projects for the Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve
    locations inside the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the
    following table:

    Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    State                                         Location                         Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    California......................................   Naval Weapons Station Seal Beach..........        $21,740,000
    Georgia.........................................  Fort Benning...............................        $13,630,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2604. AUTHORIZED AIR NATIONAL GUARD CONSTRUCTION AND LAND
    ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and
    Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary
    of the Air Force may acquire real property and carry out military
    construction projects for the Air National Guard locations inside the
    United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

    Air National Guard
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    State                                         Location                         Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    California......................................  Channel Islands Air National Guard Station.         $8,000,000
    Hawaii..........................................  Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam.............        $17,000,000
    llinois.........................................  Greater Peoria Regional Airport............         $9,000,000
    Louisiana.......................................  Naval Air Station Joint Reserve Base New           $39,000,000
    Orleans.
    Minnesota.......................................  Duluth International Airport...............         $8,000,000
    Montana.........................................  Great Falls International Airport..........         $9,000,000
    New York........................................   Francis S. Gabreski Airport...............        $20,000,000
    Ohio............................................  Mansfield Lahm Airport.....................        $13,000,000
    Rickenbacker International Airport.........         $8,000,000
    Pennsylvania....................................   Fort Indiantown Gap.......................         $8,000,000
    Virginia........................................   Joint Base Langley-Eustis.................        $10,000,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2605. AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE RESERVE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND
    ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard

    [[Page 2256]]

    and Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the
    Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property and carry out
    military construction projects for the Air Force Reserve locations
    inside the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following
    table:

    Air Force Reserve
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    State                                         Location                         Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Florida.........................................  Patrick Air Force Base.....................        $24,000,000
    Indiana.........................................   Grissom Air Reserve Base..................        $21,500,000
    Massachusetts...................................  Westover Air Reserve Base..................        $42,600,000
    Mississippi.....................................   Keesler Air Force Base....................         $4,550,000
    New York........................................  Niagara Falls International Airport........        $14,000,000
    Ohio............................................  Youngstown Air Reserve Station.............         $8,800,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2606. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NATIONAL GUARD AND
    RESERVE.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years
    beginning after September 30, 2018, for the costs of acquisition,
    architectural and engineering services, and construction of facilities
    for the Guard and Reserve Forces, and for contributions therefor, under
    chapter 1803 of title 10, United States Code (including the cost of
    acquisition of land for those facilities), as specified in the funding
    table in section 4601.

    Subtitle B--Other Matters

    SEC. 2611. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL
    YEAR 2016 PROJECT.

    In the case of the authorization contained in the table in section
    2603 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016
    (division B of Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1164) for construction of a
    Reserve Training Center Complex at Dam Neck, Virginia, the Secretary of
    the Navy may construct the Reserve Training Center Complex at Joint
    Expeditionary Base Little Creek-Story, Virginia.
    SEC. 2612. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL
    YEAR 2018 PROJECT.

    In the case of the authorization contained in the table in section
    2601 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018
    (division B of Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1834) for Fort Belvoir,
    Virginia, for additions and alterations to the National Guard Readiness
    Center, the Secretary of the Army may construct a new readiness center.
    SEC. 2613. ADDITIONAL AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR
    2019 PROJECT.

    (a) Project Authorization.--
    (1) Project.--The Secretary of the Navy may carry out a
    military construction project to construct a 50,000 square foot
    reserve training center, 6,600 square foot combat vehicle
    maintenance and storage facility, 2,400 square foot vehicle wash
    rack, 1,600 square foot covered training area, road
    improvements, and associated supporting facilities.

    [[Page 2257]]

    (2) Acquisition of land.--As part of the project under this
    subsection, the Secretary may acquire approximately 8.5 acres of
    adjacent land and obtain necessary interest in land at
    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, for the construction and operation of
    the reserve training center.
    (3) Amount of authorization.--The total amount of funds the
    Secretary may obligate and expend on activities under this
    subsection during fiscal year 2019 may not exceed $17,650,000.

    (b) Use of Unobligated Prior-year Navy Military Construction Reserve
    Funds.--The Secretary may use available, unobligated Navy military
    construction reserve funds for the project described in subsection (a).
    (c) Congressional Notification.--The Secretary of the Navy shall
    provide information in accordance with section 2851(c) of title 10,
    United States Code, regarding the project described in subsection (a).
    If it becomes necessary to exceed the estimated project cost, the
    Secretary shall utilize the authority provided by section 2853 of such
    title regarding authorized cost and scope of work variations.

    TITLE XXVII--BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE ACTIVITIES

    Sec. 2701. Authorization of appropriations for base realignment and
    closure activities funded through Department of Defense Base
    Closure Account.
    Sec. 2702. Additional authority to realign or close certain military
    installations.
    Sec. 2703. Prohibition on conducting additional base realignment and
    closure (BRAC) round.

    SEC. 2701. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR BASE REALIGNMENT
    AND CLOSURE ACTIVITIES FUNDED THROUGH
    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE BASE CLOSURE
    ACCOUNT.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years
    beginning after September 30, 2018, for base realignment and closure
    activities, including real property acquisition and military
    construction projects, as authorized by the Defense Base Closure and
    Realignment Act of 1990 (part A of title XXIX of Public Law 101-510; 10
    U.S.C. 2687 note) and funded through the Department of Defense Base
    Closure Account established by section 2906 of such Act (as amended by
    section 2711 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2013 (division B of Public Law 112-239; 126 Stat. 2140)), as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601.
    SEC. 2702. <>  ADDITIONAL AUTHORITY TO
    REALIGN OR CLOSE CERTAIN MILITARY
    INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) Authorization.--Notwithstanding sections 993 or 2687 of title
    10, United States Code, and subject to subsection (d), the Secretary of
    Defense may take such actions as may be necessary to carry out the
    realignment or closure of a military installation in a State during a
    fiscal year if--
    (1) the military installation is the subject of a notice
    which is described in subsection (b); and
    (2) the Secretary includes the military installation in the
    report submitted under paragraph (2) of subsection (c) with
    respect to the fiscal year.

    [[Page 2258]]

    (b) Notice From Governor of State.--A notice described in this
    subsection is a notice received by the Secretary of Defense from the
    Governor of a State (or, in the case of the District of Columbia, the
    Mayor of the District of Columbia) in which the Governor recommends that
    the Secretary carry out the realignment or closure of a military
    installation located in the State, and which includes each of the
    following elements:
    (1) A specific description of the military installation, or
    a specific description of the relevant real and personal
    property.
    (2) Statements of support for the realignment or closure
    from units of local government in which the installation is
    located.
    (3) A detailed plan for the reuse or redevelopment of the
    real and personal property of the installation, together with a
    description of the local redevelopment authority which will be
    responsible for the implementation of the plan.

    (c) Response to Notice.--
    (1) Mandatory response to governor and congress.--Not later
    than 1 year after receiving a notice from the Governor of a
    State (or, in the case of the District of Columbia, from the
    Mayor of the District of Columbia), the Secretary of Defense
    shall submit a response to the notice to the Governor and the
    congressional defense committees indicating whether or not the
    Secretary accepts the recommendation for the realignment or
    closure of a military installation which is the subject of the
    notice.
    (2) Acceptance of recommendation.--If the Secretary of
    Defense determines that it is in the interests of the United
    States to accept the recommendation for the realignment or
    closure of a military installation which is the subject of a
    notice received under subsection (b) and intends to carry out
    the realignment or closure of the installation pursuant to the
    authority of this section during a fiscal year, at the time the
    budget is submitted under section 1105(a) of title 31, United
    States Code, for the fiscal year, the Secretary shall submit a
    report to the congressional defense committees which includes
    the following:
    (A) The identification of each military installation
    for which the Secretary intends to carry out a
    realignment or closure pursuant to the authority of this
    section during the fiscal year, together with the
    reasons the Secretary of Defense believes that it is in
    the interest of the United States to accept the
    recommendation of the Governor of the State involved for
    the realignment or closure of the installation.
    (B) For each military installation identified under
    subparagraph (A), a master plan describing the required
    scope of work, cost, and timing for all facility actions
    needed to carry out the realignment or closure,
    including the construction of new facilities and the
    repair or renovation of existing facilities.
    (C) For each military installation identified under
    subparagraph (A), a certification that, not later than
    the end of the fifth fiscal year after the completion of
    the realignment or closure, the savings resulting from
    the realignment or closure will exceed the costs of
    carrying out the realignment or closure, together with
    an estimate

    [[Page 2259]]

    of the annual recurring savings that would be achieved
    by the realignment or closure of the installation and
    the timeframe required for the financial savings to
    exceed the costs of carrying out the realignment or
    closure.

    (d) Limitations.--
    (1) Timing.--The Secretary may not initiate the realignment
    or closure of a military installation pursuant to the authority
    of this section until the expiration of the 90-day period
    beginning on the date the Secretary submits the report under
    paragraph (2) of subsection (c).
    (2) Total costs.--Subject to appropriations, the aggregate
    cost to the government in carrying out the realignment or
    closure of military installations pursuant to the authority of
    this section for all fiscal years may not exceed $2,000,000,000.
    In determining the cost to the government for purposes of this
    section, there shall be included the costs of planning and
    design, military construction, operations and maintenance,
    environmental restoration, information technology, termination
    of public-private contracts, guarantees, and other factors
    contributing to the cost of carrying out the realignment or
    closure, as determined by the Secretary.

    (e) Process for Implementation.--The implementation of the
    realignment or closure of a military installation pursuant to the
    authority of this section shall be carried out in accordance with
    section 2905 of the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990
    (title XXIX of Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2687 note) in the same
    manner as the implementation of a realignment or closure of a military
    installation pursuant to the authority of such Act.
    (f) State Defined.--In this section, the term ``State'' means each
    of the several States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of
    Puerto Rico, American Samoa, Guam, the United States Virgin Islands, and
    the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.
    (g) Termination of Authority.--The authority of the Secretary to
    carry out a realignment or closure pursuant to this section shall
    terminate at the end of fiscal year 2029.
    SEC. 2703. PROHIBITION ON CONDUCTING ADDITIONAL BASE REALIGNMENT
    AND CLOSURE (BRAC) ROUND.

    Nothing in this Act shall be construed to authorize an additional
    Base Realignment and Closure (BRAC) round.

    TITLE XXVIII--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION GENERAL PROVISIONS

    Subtitle A--Military Construction Program and Military Family Housing

    Sec. 2801. Modification of contract authority for acquisition,
    construction, or furnishing of test facilities and equipment.
    Sec. 2802. Commercial construction standards for facilities on leased
    property.
    Sec. 2803. Congressional oversight of projects carried out pursuant to
    laws other than Military Construction Authorization Acts.
    Sec. 2804. Small business set-aside for contracts for architectural and
    engineering services and construction design.
    Sec. 2805. Updates and modifications to Department of Defense Form 1391,
    Unified Facilities Criteria, and military installation master
    plans.
    Sec. 2806. Work in Process Curve charts and outlay tables for military
    construction projects.

    [[Page 2260]]

    Sec. 2807. Extension of temporary, limited authority to use operation
    and maintenance funds for construction projects in certain
    areas outside the United States.
    Sec. 2808. Authority to obtain architectural and engineering services
    and construction design for defense laboratory modernization
    program.
    Sec. 2809. Repeal of limitation on certain Guam project.
    Sec. 2810. Enhancing force protection and safety on military
    installations.
    Sec. 2811. Limitation on use of funds for acquisition of furnished
    energy for new medical center in Germany.

    Subtitle B--Real Property and Facilities Administration

    Sec. 2821. Force structure plans and infrastructure capabilities
    necessary to support the force structure.
    Sec. 2822. Exemption of Department of Defense off-site use and off-site
    removal only non-mobile properties from certain excess
    property disposal requirements.
    Sec. 2823. Retrofitting existing windows in military family housing
    units to be equipped with fall prevention devices.
    Sec. 2824. Updating prohibition on use of certain assessment of public
    schools on Department of Defense installations to supersede
    funding of certain projects.
    Sec. 2825. Study of feasibility of using 20-year intergovernmental
    support agreements for installation-support services.
    Sec. 2826. Representation of installation interests in negotiations and
    proceedings with carriers and other public utilities.
    Sec. 2827. Clarification to include National Guard installations in
    Readiness and Environmental Protection Integration program.

    Subtitle C--Land Conveyances

    Sec. 2841. Land exchange, Air Force Plant 44, Tucson, Arizona.
    Sec. 2842. Authority for transfer of administrative jurisdiction over
    certain lands, Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Center
    Twentynine Palms, California, and Marine Corps Air Station
    Yuma, Arizona.
    Sec. 2843. Environmental restoration and future conveyance of portion of
    former Mare Island Firing Range, Vallejo, California.
    Sec. 2844. Release of restrictions, University of California, San Diego.
    Sec. 2845. Land exchange, Naval support activity, Washington Navy Yard,
    District of Columbia.
    Sec. 2846. Land conveyance, Eglin Air Force Base, Florida.
    Sec. 2847. Public inventory of Guam land parcels for transfer to
    Government of Guam.
    Sec. 2848. Modification of conditions on land conveyance, Joliet Army
    Ammunition Plant, Illinois.
    Sec. 2849. Land conveyance, Naval Academy dairy farm, Gambrills,
    Maryland.
    Sec. 2850. Technical correction of description of Limestone Hills
    Training Area Land Withdrawal and Reservation, Montana.
    Sec. 2851. Land conveyance, Wasatch-Cache National Forest, Rich County,
    Utah.
    Sec. 2852. Commemoration of Freedman's Village.

    Subtitle D--Other Matters

    Sec. 2861. Defense community infrastructure pilot program.
    Sec. 2862. Strategic plan to improve capabilities of Department of
    Defense training ranges and installations.
    Sec. 2863. Restrictions on use of funds for development of public
    infrastructure in Commonwealth of Northern Mariana Islands.
    Sec. 2864. Study and report on inclusion of Coleman Bridge, York River,
    Virginia, in Strategic Highway Network.
    Sec. 2865. Defense access roads relating to closures due to sea level
    fluctuation and flooding.
    Sec. 2866. Authority to transfer funds for construction of Indian River
    Bridge.
    Sec. 2867. Plan to allow increased public access to the National Naval
    Aviation Museum and Barrancas National Cemetery, Naval Air
    Station Pensacola.

    Subtitle A--Military Construction Program and Military Family Housing

    SEC. 2801. MODIFICATION OF CONTRACT AUTHORITY FOR ACQUISITION,
    CONSTRUCTION, OR FURNISHING OF TEST
    FACILITIES AND EQUIPMENT.

    Section 2353(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--

    [[Page 2261]]

    (1) by inserting after the first sentence the following:
    ``The acquisition or construction of these research,
    developmental, or test facilities shall be subject to the cost
    principles applicable to allowable contract expenses.''; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following: ``The Secretary of
    Defense and the Secretaries of the military departments shall
    promulgate regulations necessary to give full force and effect
    to this section.''.
    SEC. 2802. COMMERCIAL CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS FOR FACILITIES ON
    LEASED PROPERTY.

    (a) Use of Commercial Standards.--Section 2667(b) of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by striking ``and'' at the end of paragraph (6);
    (2) by striking the period at the end of paragraph (7) and
    inserting ``; and''; and
    (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(8) shall provide that any facilities constructed on the
    property may be constructed using commercial standards in a
    manner that provides force protection safeguards appropriate to
    the activities conducted in, and the location of, such
    facilities.''.

    (b) <>  Effective Date.--The amendment made
    by subsection (a) shall apply with respect to leases entered into during
    fiscal year 2019 or any of the four succeeding fiscal years.
    SEC. 2803. CONGRESSIONAL OVERSIGHT OF PROJECTS CARRIED OUT
    PURSUANT TO LAWS OTHER THAN MILITARY
    CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATION ACTS.

    Section 2802(e)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by striking ``Secretary concerned shall--'' and all that
    follows through ``comply with the congressional notification
    requirement'' and inserting ``Secretary concerned shall comply
    with the congressional notification requirement''; and
    (2) by inserting ``and submit to the congressional defense
    committees any materials required to be submitted to Congress or
    any other congressional committees pursuant to the congressional
    notification requirement'' after ``road project will be carried
    out''.
    SEC. 2804. SMALL BUSINESS SET-ASIDE FOR CONTRACTS FOR
    ARCHITECTURAL AND ENGINEERING SERVICES
    AND CONSTRUCTION DESIGN.

    (a) Mandatory Award of Contracts Under Threshold Amount.--Section
    2855(b)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking
    ``subsection (a)--'' and all that follows and inserting the following:
    ``subsection (a), if the Secretary concerned estimates that the initial
    award of the contract will be in an amount less than the threshold
    amount determined under paragraph (2), the contract shall be awarded in
    accordance with the set aside provisions of the Small Business Act (15
    U.S.C. 631 et seq.).''.
    (b) Increase in Threshold Amount.--Section 2855(b)(2) of such title
    is amended--
    (1) by striking ``initial'';
    (2) by striking ``$300,000'' and inserting ``$1,000,000'';
    and
    (3) by striking the second sentence.

    [[Page 2262]]

    (c) <>  Effective Date.--The amendments
    made by this section shall apply with respect to fiscal year 2019 and
    each succeeding fiscal year.
    SEC. 2805. UPDATES AND MODIFICATIONS TO DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FORM
    1391, UNIFIED FACILITIES CRITERIA, AND
    MILITARY INSTALLATION MASTER PLANS.

    (a) <>  Flood Risk Disclosure for Military
    Construction.--
    (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall modify
    Department of Defense Form 1391 to require, with respect to any
    proposed major or minor military construction project requiring
    congressional notification or approval--
    (A) disclosure whether a proposed project will be
    sited within or partially within a 100-year floodplain,
    according to the most recent available Federal Emergency
    Management Agency flood hazard data; and
    (B) if the proposed project will be sited within or
    partially within a 100-year floodplain, the specific
    risk mitigation plan.
    (2) Delineation of floodplain.--To the extent that Federal
    Emergency Management Agency flood hazard data are not available
    for a proposed major or minor military construction site, the
    Secretary concerned shall establish a process for delineating
    the 100-year floodplain using risk analysis that is consistent
    with the standards used to inform Federal flood risk
    assessments.
    (3) Reporting requirements.--For proposed projects that are
    to be sited within or partially within a 100-year floodplain,
    the Secretary concerned shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report with the following:
    (A) An assessment of flood vulnerability for the
    proposed project.
    (B) Any information concerning alternative
    construction sites that were considered, and an
    explanation of why those sites do not satisfy mission
    requirements.
    (C) A description of planned flood mitigation
    measures.
    (4) Minimum flood mitigation requirements.--When mitigating
    the flood risk of a major or minor military construction project
    within or partially within the 100-year floodplain, the
    Secretary concerned shall require any mitigation plan to assume
    an additional--
    (A) 2 feet above the base flood elevation for non-
    mission critical buildings, as determined by the
    Secretary; and
    (B) 3 feet above the base flood elevation for
    mission-critical buildings, as determined by the
    Secretary.

    (b) <>  Disclosure Requirements for
    Department of Defense Form 1391.--Not later than 30 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall amend
    Department of Defense Form 1391 to require, for each requested military
    construction project--
    (1) disclosure whether the project was included in the prior
    year's future-years defense program submitted to Congress
    pursuant to section 221 of title 10, United States Code; and
    (2) inclusion of an energy study or life cycle analysis.

    (c) <>  Incorporation of Changing
    Environmental Condition Projections in Military Construction Designs and
    Modifications.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment

    [[Page 2263]]

    of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall amend section 3-5.6.2.3 of
    United Facilities Criteria (UFC) 2-100-01 and UFC 2-100-02 (or any
    similar successor regulations) to provide that in order to anticipate
    changing environmental conditions during the design life of existing or
    planned new facilities and infrastructure, projections from reliable and
    authorized sources such as the Census Bureau (for population
    projections), the National Academies of Sciences (for land use change
    projections and climate projections), the U.S. Geological Survey (for
    land use change projections), and the U.S. Global Change Research Office
    and National Climate Assessment (for climate projections) shall be
    considered and incorporated into military construction designs and
    modifications.

    (d) Inclusion of Consideration of Energy and Climate Resiliency
    Efforts in Master Plans for Major Military Installations.--Section 2864
    of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in subsection (a)(2)--
    (A) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``and'' at the
    end;
    (B) in subparagraph (D), by striking the period at
    the end and inserting ``; and''; and
    (C) by adding at the end the following new
    subparagraph:
    ``(E) energy and climate resiliency efforts.''; and
    (2) in subsection (d), by adding at the end the following
    new paragraph:
    ``(3) The term `energy and climate resiliency' means
    anticipation, preparation for, and adaptation to utility
    disruptions and changing environmental conditions and the
    ability to withstand, respond to, and recover rapidly from
    utility disruptions while ensuring the sustainment of mission-
    critical operations.''.

    (e) Definition of Military Installation Resilience.--Section 101(e)
    of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
    following new paragraph:
    ``(8) Military installation resilience.--The term `military
    installation resilience' means the capability of a military
    installation to avoid, prepare for, minimize the effect of,
    adapt to, and recover from extreme weather events, or from
    anticipated or unanticipated changes in environmental
    conditions, that do, or have the potential to, adversely affect
    the military installation or essential transportation,
    logistical, or other necessary resources outside of the military
    installation that are necessary in order to maintain, improve,
    or rapidly reestablish installation mission assurance and
    mission-essential functions.''.

    (f) Adjustment and Diversification Assistance for Responding to
    Threats to the Resilience of a Military Installation.--Section
    2391(b)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by striking ``, or (E) by the closure'' and inserting
    ``, (E) by threats to military installation resilience, or (F)
    by the closure'';
    (2) by striking ``(A), (B), (C), or (E)'' and inserting
    ``(A), (B), (C), or (F)''; and
    (3) by striking ``action described in clause (D), if the
    Secretary determines that the encroachment of the civilian
    community'' and inserting ``action described in clause (D) or
    (E), if

    [[Page 2264]]

    the Secretary determines that either the encroachment of the
    civilian community or threats to military installation
    resilience''.
    SEC. 2806. WORK IN PROCESS CURVE CHARTS AND OUTLAY TABLES FOR
    MILITARY CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS.

    (a) Required Submissions.--
    (1) In general.--Subchapter III of chapter 169 of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 2864
    the following new section:
    ``Sec. 2865. <>  Work in Process Curve charts
    and outlay tables for military construction
    projects

    ``Along with the budget for each fiscal year submitted by the
    President pursuant to section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code,
    the Secretary of Defense and the Secretaries of the military departments
    shall include for any military construction project over $90,000,000, as
    an addendum to be included within the same document as the 1391s for the
    Military Construction Program budget documentation, a Project Spending
    Plan that includes--
    ``(1) a Work in Process Curve chart to identify funding,
    obligations, and outlay figures; and
    ``(2) a monthly outlay table for funding, obligations, and
    outlay figures.''.
    (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of such subchapter <>  is
    amended by inserting after the item relating to section 2864 the
    following new item:

    ``2865. Work in Process Curve charts and outlay tables for military
    construction projects.''.

    (b) <>  Department of Defense Guidance.--
    The Secretary of Defense shall, in coordination with the Under Secretary
    of Defense (Comptroller), update Department of Defense Financial
    Management Regulation 7000.14-R, and any other appropriate instructions
    and guidance, to ensure that the Department of Defense takes appropriate
    actions to comply with section 2865 of title 10, United States Code, as
    added by this section.
    SEC. 2807. EXTENSION OF TEMPORARY, LIMITED AUTHORITY TO USE
    OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FUNDS FOR
    CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS IN CERTAIN AREAS
    OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES.

    (a) Extension of Authority.--Subsection (h) of section 2808 of the
    Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (division B
    of Public Law 108-136; 117 Stat. 1723), as most recently amended by
    section 2804 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (division B of Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1846), is further
    amended--
    (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``December 31, 2018'' and
    inserting ``December 31, 2020''; and
    (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``fiscal year 2019'' and
    inserting ``fiscal year 2021''.

    (b) Limitation on Use of Authority.--Subsection (c)(1) of such
    section is amended by striking ``shall not exceed'' and all that follows
    and inserting the following: ``shall not exceed $50,000,000 during
    either of the following periods:

    [[Page 2265]]

    ``(1) The period beginning October 1, 2018, and ending on
    the earlier of December 31, 2019, or the date of the enactment
    of an Act authorizing funds for military activities of the
    Department of Defense for fiscal year 2020.
    ``(2) The period beginning October 1, 2019, and ending on
    the earlier of December 31, 2020, or the date of the enactment
    of an Act authorizing funds for military activities of the
    Department of Defense for fiscal year 2021.''.
    SEC. 2808. AUTHORITY TO OBTAIN ARCHITECTURAL AND ENGINEERING
    SERVICES AND CONSTRUCTION DESIGN FOR
    DEFENSE LABORATORY MODERNIZATION
    PROGRAM.

    (a) Authority.--Section 2803 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1169; 10 U.S.C.
    2358 note) is amended--
    (1) by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (g); and
    (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new
    subsection:

    ``(f) Additional Authority to Use Funds for Related Architectural
    and Engineering Services and Contract Design.--
    ``(1) Authority.--In addition to the authority provided to
    the Secretary of Defense under subsection (a) to use amounts
    appropriated or otherwise made available for research,
    development, test, and evaluation for a military construction
    project referred to in such subsection, the Secretary of the
    military department concerned may use amounts appropriated or
    otherwise made available for research, development, test, and
    evaluation to obtain architectural and engineering services and
    to carry out construction design in connection with such a
    project.
    ``(2) Notice requirement.--In the case of architectural and
    engineering services and construction design to be undertaken
    under this subsection for which the estimated cost exceeds
    $1,000,000, the Secretary concerned shall notify the appropriate
    committees of Congress of the scope of the proposed project and
    the estimated cost of such services before the initial
    obligation of funds for such services. The Secretary may then
    obligate funds for such services only after the end of the 14-
    day period beginning on the date on which the notification is
    received by the committees in an electronic medium pursuant to
    section 480 of this title.''.

    (b) Conforming Amendments to Waive Conditions Applicable to Existing
    Authority.--
    (1) Condition on and scope of project authority.--Section
    2803(b) of such Act is amended by striking ``project under this
    section'' and inserting ``project under subsection (a)''.
    (2) Congressional notification.--Section 2803(c) of such Act
    is amended by striking ``carried out under this section'' each
    place it appears in paragraphs (1) and (2) and inserting
    ``carried out under subsection (a)''.
    (3) Description of authorized projects.--Section 2803(d) of
    such Act is amended by striking ``provided by this section'' and
    inserting ``provided by subsection (a)''.

    [[Page 2266]]

    (4) Funding limitation.--Section 2803(e) of such Act is
    amended by striking ``projects under this section'' and
    inserting ``projects under subsection (a)''.

    (c) Extension of Period of Authority.--Section 2803(g) of such Act,
    as redesignated by subsection (a)(1), is amended by striking ``October
    1, 2020'' and inserting ``October 1, 2025''.
    (d) <>  Effective Date.--The amendments
    made by this section shall take effect as if included in the enactment
    of section 2803 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1169; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note).
    SEC. 2809. REPEAL OF LIMITATION ON CERTAIN GUAM PROJECT.

    (a) Repeal of Limitation.--Section 2879 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat.
    1874) is amended by striking subsection (b).
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall take
    effect as if included in the enactment of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018.
    SEC. 2810. ENHANCING FORCE PROTECTION AND SAFETY ON MILITARY
    INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) Authorization of Additional Projects.--In addition to any other
    military construction projects authorized under this Act, the Secretary
    of the military department concerned may carry out military construction
    projects to enhance force protection and safety on military
    installations, as specified in the funding table in section 4601.
    (b) Requiring Report as Condition of Authorization.--
    (1) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary concerned shall submit a
    report to the congressional defense committees which describes
    the location, title, and cost, together with a Department of
    Defense Form 1391, for each project the Secretary proposes to
    carry out under this section.
    (2) Timing of availability of funds.--No funds may be
    obligated or expended for a project under this section--
    (A) unless the project is included in the report
    submitted under paragraph (1); and
    (B) until the expiration of the 30-day period which
    begins on the date the Secretary concerned submits the
    report under paragraph (1).

    (c) Expiration of Authorization.--Section 2002 shall apply with
    respect to the authorization of a military construction project under
    this section in the same manner as such section applies to the
    authorization of a project contained in titles XXI through XXVII.
    SEC. 2811. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR ACQUISITION OF FURNISHED
    ENERGY FOR NEW MEDICAL CENTER IN
    GERMANY.

    (a) Limitation.--No amounts authorized to be appropriated or made
    available to the Secretary of Defense or the Secretary of any military
    department may be used to enter into a contract for the acquisition of
    furnished energy for the new Rhine Ordnance Barracks Army Medical Center
    (hereafter in this section referred to as the ``Medical Center'') until
    the Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense committees
    a written certification that--

    [[Page 2267]]

    (1) the source of furnished energy for the Medical Center
    will minimize the use of fuels sourced from inside the Russian
    Federation;
    (2) the design of the Medical Center will utilize a
    diversified energy supply from a mixed-fuel system as the source
    of furnished energy to sustain mission critical operations
    during any sustained energy supply disruption caused by the
    Russian Federation; and
    (3) to the extent available, domestically-sourced fuels
    shall be the preferred source for furnished energy for the
    Medical Center.

    (b) Waiver for National Security Interests.--Subsection (a) shall
    not apply if the Secretary of Defense certifies to the congressional
    defense committees that a waiver of such subsection is necessary to
    protect the national security interests of the United States.
    (c) Definition.--In this section, the term ``furnished energy''
    means energy furnished to the Medical Center in any form and for any
    purpose, including heating, cooling, and electricity.
    (d) Effective Date.--This section shall take effect on the date of
    the enactment of this Act.

    Subtitle B--Real Property and Facilities Administration

    SEC. 2821. FORCE STRUCTURE PLANS AND INFRASTRUCTURE CAPABILITIES
    NECESSARY TO SUPPORT THE FORCE
    STRUCTURE.

    (a) Force Structure Plans and Infrastructure Capabilities.--Not
    later than the date on which the budget of the President for fiscal year
    2021 is submitted to Congress pursuant to section 1105 of title 31,
    United States Code, the Secretary of Defense shall develop and submit to
    the congressional defense committees the following:
    (1) A force structure plan for each of the Army, Navy, Air
    Force, and Marine Corps and the reserve components of each
    military department that is informed by--
    (A) an assessment by the Secretary of Defense of the
    probable threats to the national security of the United
    States; and
    (B) end-strength levels and major military force
    units (including land force divisions, carrier and other
    major combatant vessels, air wings, and other comparable
    units) authorized in the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91).
    (2) A categorical model of installation capabilities
    required to carry out the force structures plans described in
    paragraph (1) based on--
    (A) the infrastructure, real property, and
    facilities capabilities required to carry out such
    plans; and
    (B) the current military requirements of the major
    military units referred to in subparagraph (B) of such
    paragraph.

    (b) Consistency.--In developing force structure plans and
    categorical models of installation capabilities under subsection (a),
    the Secretary of Defense shall ensure that the infrastructure, real

    [[Page 2268]]

    property, and facilities of each of the military departments are
    categorized and measured in consistent terms so as to facilitate
    comparisons.
    (c) Relationship to Inventory.--Using the information in the force
    structure plans and categorical model developed under subsection (a),
    the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress each of the following:
    (1) An assessment of the requirements necessary for carrying
    out the force structure plans compared to existing
    infrastructure, real property, and facilities capabilities, as
    documented in the records maintained under section 2721 of title
    10, United States Code.
    (2) An identification of any deficit or surplus capability
    in such infrastructure, real property, and facilities--
    (A) for each military department; and
    (B) for locations within the continental United
    States and territories.
    SEC. 2822. <>  EXEMPTION OF DEPARTMENT
    OF DEFENSE OFF-SITE USE AND OFF-SITE
    REMOVAL ONLY NON-MOBILE PROPERTIES FROM
    CERTAIN EXCESS PROPERTY DISPOSAL
    REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) In General.--Excess or unutilized or underutilized non-mobile
    property of the Department of Defense that is situated on non-excess
    land shall be exempt from the requirements of title V of the McKinney-
    Vento Homeless Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 11411 et seq.) upon a
    determination by the head of the department, agency, or other element of
    the Department having jurisdiction of the property that--
    (1) the property is not feasible to relocate;
    (2) the property is located in an area to which the general
    public is denied access in the interest of national security;
    and
    (3) the exemption would facilitate the efficient disposal of
    excess property or result in more efficient real property
    management.

    (b) Consultation.--Before making an initial determination under the
    authority in subsection (a), and periodically thereafter, the head of a
    department, agency, or other element of the Department shall consult
    with the Executive Director of the United States Interagency Council on
    Homelessness on types of non-mobile properties that may be feasible for
    relocation and suitable to assist the homeless.
    (c) Reporting Requirement.--
    (1) In general.--If any head of a department, agency, or
    other element of the Department makes a determination under
    subsection (a) during a fiscal year, not later than 90 days
    after the end of that fiscal year, the Secretary of Defense
    shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report
    listing all the buildings, facilities, and other properties for
    which a determination was made under that subsection during that
    fiscal year.
    (2) Form.--Any report under paragraph (1) shall be submitted
    in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    (3) Appropriate committees of congress defined.--In this
    subsection, the term ``appropriate committees of Congress''
    means--

    [[Page 2269]]

    (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
    on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, and the
    Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs
    of the Senate; and
    (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
    on Financial Services, and the Committee on Oversight
    and Government Reform of the House of Representatives.

    (d) Sunset.--The authority under subsection (a) shall expire on
    September 30, 2021.
    SEC. 2823. RETROFITTING EXISTING WINDOWS IN MILITARY FAMILY
    HOUSING UNITS TO BE EQUIPPED WITH FALL
    PREVENTION DEVICES.

    (a) Authorizing Funding for Retrofitting or Replacing Windows.--
    Section 2879 of title 10, United States Code, as added by section
    2817(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018
    (131 Stat. 1851) is amended--
    (1) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``subsection (b)'' and
    inserting ``subsection (c)'';
    (2) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c) as subsections
    (c) and (d); and
    (3) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new
    subsection:

    ``(b) Retrofitting or Replacing Existing Windows.--
    ``(1) Program to retrofit existing windows.--The Secretary
    concerned shall carry out a program under which, in military
    family housing units acquired or constructed under this chapter
    which are not subject to the requirements of subsection (a),
    windows which are described in subsection (c), including windows
    designed for emergency escape or rescue, are retrofitted to be
    equipped with fall prevention devices described in paragraph (1)
    of subsection (a) or are replaced with windows which are
    equipped with fall prevention devices described in such
    paragraph.
    ``(2) Grants.--The Secretary concerned may carry out the
    program under this subsection by making grants to private
    entities to retrofit or replace existing windows, in accordance
    with such criteria as the Secretary may establish by regulation.
    ``(3) Use of operations funding.--The Secretary may carry
    out the program under this subsection during a fiscal year with
    amounts made available to the Secretary for family housing
    operations for such fiscal year.''.

    (b) <>  Effective Date.--The amendments
    made by this section shall apply with respect to fiscal year 2019 and
    each succeeding fiscal year.
    SEC. 2824. UPDATING PROHIBITION ON USE OF CERTAIN ASSESSMENT OF
    PUBLIC SCHOOLS ON DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
    INSTALLATIONS TO SUPERSEDE FUNDING OF
    CERTAIN PROJECTS.

    (a) Update.--Paragraph (3) of section 2814(a) of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130
    Stat. 2717), as added by section 2818(a) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat.
    1852), is amended by striking ``33 projects'' and inserting ``38
    projects''.

    [[Page 2270]]

    (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall take
    effect as if included in the enactment of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018.
    SEC. 2825. STUDY OF FEASIBILITY OF USING 20-YEAR INTERGOVERNMENTAL
    SUPPORT AGREEMENTS FOR INSTALLATION-
    SUPPORT SERVICES.

    (a) Study.--Each Secretary concerned shall conduct a study of the
    feasibility and desirability of entering into intergovernmental support
    agreements under section 2679(a) of title 10, United States Code, for a
    term not to exceed 20 years.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, each Secretary concerned shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report on the study conducted under subsection (a).
    SEC. 2826. REPRESENTATION OF INSTALLATION INTERESTS IN
    NEGOTIATIONS AND PROCEEDINGS WITH
    CARRIERS AND OTHER PUBLIC UTILITIES.

    Section 501(c) of title 40, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as subparagraphs
    (A) and (B), respectively;
    (2) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``For transportation''; and
    (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

    ``(2) Prior to representing any installation of the Department of
    Defense in any proceeding under this subsection, the Administrator or
    any persons or entities acting on behalf of the Administrator shall--
    ``(A) notify the senior mission commander of the
    installation; and
    ``(B) solicit and represent the interests of the
    installation as determined by the installation's senior mission
    commander.''.
    SEC. 2827. CLARIFICATION TO INCLUDE NATIONAL GUARD INSTALLATIONS
    IN READINESS AND ENVIRONMENTAL
    PROTECTION INTEGRATION PROGRAM.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
    (1) State-owned National Guard installations have always
    qualified as military installations under section 2684a of title
    10, United States Code; and
    (2) State-owned National Guard installations should continue
    to qualify as military installations under section 2684a of that
    title.

    (b) Clarification.--
    (1) In general.--Section 2684a(a) of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by inserting ``, as well as a State-owned
    National Guard installation,'' after ``military installation''.
    (2) <>  Retroactive effect.--The
    amendment made by paragraph (1) shall take effect as of December
    2, 2002.

    Subtitle C--Land Conveyances

    SEC. 2841. LAND EXCHANGE, AIR FORCE PLANT 44, TUCSON, ARIZONA.

    (a) Land Conveyance and Restoration of Real Property Improvements
    Authorized.--In connection with a project planned by the Tuscon Airport
    Authority (in this section referred to as ``TAA'') to relocate and
    extend a parallel runway and make other

    [[Page 2271]]

    airfield safety enhancements at the Tucson International Airport, the
    Secretary of the Air Force (in this section referred to as the
    ``Secretary'') may--
    (1) convey to TAA all right, title, and interest of the
    United States in and to all or any part of a parcel of real
    property, including any improvements thereon, consisting of
    approximately 58 acres on Air Force Plant 44, Arizona, and
    located adjacent to Tucson International Airport;
    (2) agree to terminate all or a portion of any deed
    restrictions made for the benefit of the United States that
    limit construction on Tucson International Airport within 750
    feet of the Airport's southwest property boundary with Air Force
    Plant 44; and
    (3) using cash or in-kind consideration as provided in
    subsection (b)--
    (A) construct new explosives storage facilities to
    replace the explosives storage facilities located on the
    land described in paragraph (1) and explosives storage
    facilities located on Air Force Plant 44 within the end-
    of-runway clear zone associated with the TAA airfield
    enhancement project; and
    (B) construct new fencing as necessary to
    accommodate the changes in the boundary of Air Force
    Plant 44.

    (b) Consideration.--As consideration for the land conveyance, deed
    restriction termination, replacement of real property improvements, and
    installation of fencing authorized under subsection (a), the following
    consideration must be received by the United States before the Secretary
    may make any conveyance or termination of real property interests of the
    United States as described in subsection (a):
    (1) All right, title, and interest of the owner or owners
    thereof to the parcels of real property consisting of
    approximately 160 acres directly adjacent to the south boundary
    of Air Force Plant 44.
    (2) The cost to the Secretary, in accordance with current
    design standards, of--
    (A) replacing the real property structures on Air
    Force Plant 44 made unusable due to the land transfers
    and termination of deed restrictions, with structures of
    at least equivalent capacity and functionality; and
    (B) installing the necessary boundary fencing due to
    the changes in the boundary of Air Force Plant 44.

    (c) Direct Payment of Consideration to Government Contractors.--The
    Secretary may require that any cash consideration to be received under
    this section be paid, directly or through the Air Force design and
    construction agent, to the contractors performing design or construction
    of the real property improvements described in subsection (a)(3).
    (d) Payment of Costs of Conveyances.--
    (1) Payment required.--The Secretary may require TAA to
    cover costs to be incurred by the Secretary to carry out the
    land exchange and other transactions authorized under this
    section, or to reimburse the Secretary for such costs, including
    survey costs, appraisal costs, costs related to environmental
    documentation, and other administrative costs related to the
    conveyances. If amounts are collected from TAA in advance of the
    Secretary incurring the actual costs, and the

    [[Page 2272]]

    amount collected exceeds the costs actually incurred by the
    Secretary to carry out such transactions, the Secretary shall
    refund the excess amount to TAA.
    (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received as
    reimbursements under paragraph (1) shall be used in accordance
    with section 2695(c) of title 10, United States Code.

    (e) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal
    description of the real property to be exchanged under this section
    shall be determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary.
    (f) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary may require such
    additional terms and conditions in connection with the land exchange and
    other transactions under this section as the Secretary considers
    appropriate to protect the interests of the United States. Without
    limiting the foregoing, the Secretary may establish a deed restriction
    on any part of the 58 acres described in subsection (a)(1) to
    accommodate existing Quantity Distance arcs.
    SEC. 2842. AUTHORITY FOR TRANSFER OF ADMINISTRATIVE JURISDICTION
    OVER CERTAIN LANDS, MARINE CORPS AIR
    GROUND COMBAT CENTER TWENTYNINE PALMS,
    CALIFORNIA, AND MARINE CORPS AIR STATION
    YUMA, ARIZONA.

    (a) Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Center Twentynine Palms,
    California.--
    (1) Authority for transfer.--Subject to paragraph (2), the
    Secretary of the Navy may transfer to the Secretary of the
    Interior, at no cost, administrative jurisdiction of
    approximately 2,105 acres of non-contiguous parcels of land
    within the Shared Use Area of the Marine Corps Air Ground Combat
    Center Twentynine Palms, California.
    (2) Condition for transfer.--The Secretary of the Navy may
    carry out the transfer under this subsection only if the
    Secretary of the Navy and the Secretary of the Interior each
    determine that the transfer is in the public interest and will
    be for the benefit of the Department of the Navy and the
    Department of the Interior, respectively.
    (3) Status of land after transfer.--Upon completion of the
    transfer under this subsection, the land over which the
    Secretary of the Interior obtains administrative jurisdiction
    shall become public land withdrawn and reserved under section
    2941 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2014 (Public Law 113-66; 127 Stat. 1034), and shall be managed
    in accordance with section 2942(b)(1) of such Act (Public Law
    113-66; 127 Stat. 1036), in the same manner as other lands in
    the Shared Use Area.
    (4) Shared use area defined.--In this subsection, the term
    ``Shared Use Area'' means the area described in section
    2941(b)(2) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 127 Stat. 1035).

    (b) Marine Corps Air Station Yuma, Arizona.--
    (1) Authority for transfer.--Subject to paragraph (2), the
    Secretary of the Interior may transfer to the Secretary of the
    Navy, at no cost, administrative jurisdiction of approximately
    256 acres of non-contiguous parcels of land within Marine Corps
    Air Station Yuma, Arizona which are used by the Department of
    the Navy as of the day before the date

    [[Page 2273]]

    of the enactment of this Act pursuant to any of the following
    authorities:
    (A) Public Land Order Number 2766 of August 28,
    1962.
    (B) Expired Public Land Order Number 6804 of October
    16, 1990.
    (C) Memorandum of Understanding Number 14-06-300-
    1266 of July 5, 1962, between the Department of the
    Interior and the Department of the Navy.
    (2) Condition for transfer.--The Secretary of the Interior
    may carry out the transfer under this subsection only if the
    Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of the Navy each
    determine that the transfer is in the public interest and will
    be for the benefit of the Department of the Interior and the
    Department of the Navy, respectively.
    (3) Withdrawal of land after transfer.--Upon completion of
    the transfer under this subsection, the land over which the
    Secretary of the Navy obtains administrative jurisdiction--
    (A) shall cease to be public land; and
    (B) for as long as the land is under the
    administrative jurisdiction of the Secretary of the Navy
    or the Secretary of any other military department, shall
    be withdrawn from all forms of entry, appropriation, or
    disposal under the public land laws, from location,
    entry, and patent under the mining laws, and from
    disposition under all laws relating to mineral interests
    and to mineral and geothermal leasing.
    SEC. 2843. ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION AND FUTURE CONVEYANCE OF
    PORTION OF FORMER MARE ISLAND FIRING
    RANGE, VALLEJO, CALIFORNIA.

    (a) Restoration Required as Result of Previous Remediation.--As soon
    as practicable, the Secretary of the Navy shall take such steps as may
    be required to fill in depressions in the Mare Island property which
    resulted from environmental remediation carried out by the Department of
    the Navy prior to the date of the enactment of this section.
    (b) Mitigation of Wetlands.--
    (1) Method of mitigation.--If the refilling of wetlands on
    the Mare Island property requires mitigation, the Secretary of
    the Navy shall conduct such mitigation in accordance with
    relevant Federal, State and local environmental laws.
    (2) Coordination over certain portion of property.--To the
    extent that the refilling of wetlands on the Mare Island
    property requires mitigation on any portion of such property
    which is subject to a reversionary interest of the State of
    California, the Secretary shall coordinate with the California
    State Lands Commission to determine how to best meet the
    regulatory requirements applicable to the mitigation of such
    wetlands.

    (c) Report on Compliance and Future Conveyance.--Not later than 120
    days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the
    Navy shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    describing the process by which the Secretary plans to meet the
    requirements of subsections (a) and (b), as well as a proposal by the
    Secretary to convey the Mare Island property

    [[Page 2274]]

    (or some portion thereof) to the State of California or units of local
    government in the State of California.
    (d) Definition.--In this section, the ``Mare Island property'' is
    the parcel of real property consisting of approximately 48 acres located
    within the former Mare Island Naval Shipyard which was formerly used as
    a firing range by the Department of the Navy.
    SEC. 2844. RELEASE OF RESTRICTIONS, UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN
    DIEGO.

    (a) Release.--The Secretary of the Navy may, upon receipt of full
    consideration as provided in subsection (b), release to the Regents of
    the University of California (in this section referred to as the
    ``University of California'') all remaining right, title, and interest
    of the United States, including restrictions on use imposed by deed or
    otherwise and reversionary rights, in and to a parcel of real property
    consisting of approximately 495 acres that comprises part of the San
    Diego campus of the University of California.
    (b) Consideration.--
    (1) Consideration required.--As consideration for the
    release under subsection (a), the University of California shall
    provide an amount that is acceptable to the Secretary of the
    Navy, whether by cash payment, in-kind consideration as
    described under paragraph (2), or a combination thereof, at such
    time as the Secretary may require. The consideration under this
    paragraph shall be based on an appraisal approved by the
    Secretary of the value to the Department of the Navy of the
    restrictions released under subsection (a), except that in
    determining the value of such restrictions, there shall be
    excluded the value of any existing improvements to the property
    made by or on behalf of the University of California and the
    value of the University of California's existing rights to the
    property.
    (2) In-kind consideration.--In-kind consideration provided
    by the University of California under paragraph (1) may include
    goods or services that benefit the Department of the Navy and
    may take into consideration the value which has accrued to the
    Department of the Navy from the San Diego campus of the
    University of California's research, education, and clinical
    care activities, as well as the contracts, grants, and other
    collaborations between the Department of the Navy and the San
    Diego campus of the University of California.
    (3) Treatment of consideration received.--Consideration in
    the form of cash payment received by the Secretary under
    paragraph (1) shall be deposited in the separate fund in the
    Treasury described in section 572(a)(1) of title 40, United
    States Code.

    (c) Payment of Costs of Release.--
    (1) Payment required.--The Secretary of the Navy shall
    require the University of California to cover costs to be
    incurred by the Secretary, or to reimburse the Secretary for
    such costs incurred by the Secretary, to carry out the release
    under subsection (a), including survey costs, costs for
    environmental documentation related to the release, and any
    other administrative costs related to the release. If amounts
    are collected from the University of California in advance of
    the Secretary incurring the actual costs, and the amount
    collected exceeds the costs actually incurred by the Secretary
    to carry out the release,

    [[Page 2275]]

    the Secretary shall refund the excess amount to the University
    of California.
    (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received as
    reimbursement under paragraph (1) shall be credited to the fund
    or account that was used to cover the costs incurred by the
    Secretary in carrying out the release under subsection (a) or,
    if the period of availability of obligations for that
    appropriation has expired, to the appropriations of a fund that
    is currently available to the Secretary for the same purpose.
    Amounts so credited shall be merged with amounts in such fund or
    account and shall be available for the same purposes, and
    subject to the same conditions and limitations, as amounts in
    such fund or account.

    (d) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal
    description of the real property that is the subject of the release
    under subsection (a) shall be determined by a survey or other
    documentation satisfactory to both the Secretary of the Navy and the
    University of California.
    (e) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary of the Navy may
    require such additional terms and conditions in connection with the
    release under subsection (a) as the Secretary considers appropriate to
    protect the interests of the United States.
    SEC. 2845. LAND EXCHANGE, NAVAL SUPPORT ACTIVITY, WASHINGTON NAVY
    YARD, DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA.

    (a) Exchange of Property Interests Authorized.--
    (1) Interests to be conveyed.--The Secretary of the Navy
    (Secretary) may convey all right, title, and interest of the
    United States in and to one or more parcels of real property
    under the jurisdiction of the Secretary, including any
    improvements thereon and, without limitation, any leasehold
    interests of the United States therein, as the Secretary
    considers appropriate to protect the interests of the United
    States.
    (2) Interests to be acquired.--In exchange for the property
    interests described in paragraph (1), the Secretary may accept
    parcels at the Southeast Federal Center in the vicinity of the
    Washington Navy Yard, replacement of facilities being conveyed
    of equal value and similar utility, as determined by the
    Secretary, and any additional consideration the Secretary feels
    is appropriate, including maintenance, repair, or restoration of
    any real property, facility, or infrastructure under the
    jurisdiction of the Secretary.

    (b) Valuation.--The value of the property interests to be exchanged
    by the Secretary described in subsections (a)(1) and (a)(2) shall be
    determined--
    (1) by an independent appraiser selected by the Secretary;
    and
    (2) in accordance with the Uniform Appraisal Standards for
    Federal Land Acquisitions and the Uniform Standards of
    Professional Appraisal Practice.

    (c) Equalization Payments.--
    (1) To the secretary.--If the fair market value of the
    property interests described in subsection (a)(1) is greater
    than the fair market value of the property interests described
    in subsection (a)(2), the person to whom such interests are
    conveyed shall pay to the Department of the Navy an amount equal
    to the differences in such fair market values.

    [[Page 2276]]

    (2) No equalization.--If the fair market value of the
    property interests described in subsection (a)(2) is greater
    than the fair market value of the property interests described
    in subsection (a)(1), the Secretary shall not make a cash
    equalization payment to equalize the values.

    (d) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
    (1) Payment required.--The Secretary shall require the other
    party in this land exchange to cover costs to be incurred by the
    Secretary, or to reimburse the Secretary for such costs
    incurred, to carry out the land exchange under this section,
    including survey costs, costs for environmental documentation,
    other administrative costs related to the land exchange, and all
    costs associated with relocation of activities and facilities,
    including equipment, to the replacement location. If amounts
    collected are in advance of the Secretary incurring actual
    costs, and the amount collected exceeds the costs actually
    incurred by the Secretary to carry out the land exchange, the
    Secretary shall refund the excess amount.
    (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received shall
    be credited to the fund or account that was used to cover those
    costs incurred by the Secretary in carrying out the land
    exchange. Amounts so credited shall be merged with amounts in
    such fund or account, and shall be available for the same
    purposes, and subject to the same conditions and limitations, as
    amounts in such fund or account.

    (e) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal
    description of the property to be exchanged under this section shall be
    determined by surveys satisfactory to the Secretary of the Navy.
    (f) Conveyance Agreement.--The exchange of real property interests
    under this section shall be accomplished using an appropriate legal
    instrument and upon terms and conditions mutually satisfactory to both
    parties of the exchange, including such additional terms and conditions
    as the Secretary considers appropriate to protect the interests of the
    United States.
    SEC. 2846. LAND CONVEYANCE, EGLIN AIR FORCE BASE, FLORIDA.

    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--The Secretary of the Air Force may
    convey to the Air Force Enlisted Village, a nonprofit corporation (in
    this section referred to as the ``Village''), all right, title, and
    interest of the United States in and to a parcel of real property,
    including improvements thereon, consisting of approximately 80 acres
    located adjacent to Eglin Air Force Base, Florida, for the purpose of
    independent-living and assisted-living apartments for veterans. The
    conveyance under this subsection is subject to valid existing rights.
    (b) Consideration Required.--As consideration for the conveyance
    under subsection (a), the Village shall provide an amount that is
    equivalent to the fair market value to the Department of the Air Force
    of the right, title, and interest conveyed under such subsection, based
    on an appraisal approved by the Secretary of the Air Force. The
    consideration under this paragraph may be provided by cash payment, in-
    kind consideration, or a combination thereof, at such time as the
    Secretary may require.
    (c) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--

    [[Page 2277]]

    (1) Payment required.--The Secretary may require the Village
    to cover all costs (except costs for environmental remediation
    of the property) to be incurred by the Secretary, or to
    reimburse the Secretary for costs incurred by the Secretary, to
    carry out the conveyance under this section, including survey
    costs, costs for environmental documentation, and any other
    administrative costs related to the conveyance. If amounts are
    collected from the Village in advance of the Secretary incurring
    the actual costs, and the amount collected exceeds the costs
    actually incurred by the Secretary to carry out the conveyance,
    the Secretary shall refund the excess amount to the Village.
    (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received under
    paragraph (1) as reimbursement for costs incurred by the
    Secretary to carry out the conveyance under subsection (a) shall
    be credited to the fund or account that was used to cover the
    costs incurred by the Secretary in carrying out the conveyance,
    or to an appropriate fund or account currently available to the
    Secretary for the purposes for which the costs were paid.
    Amounts so credited shall be merged with amounts in such fund or
    account and shall be available for the same purposes, and
    subject to the same conditions and limitations, as amounts in
    such fund or account.

    (d) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal
    description of the property to be conveyed under subsection (a) shall be
    determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary.
    (e) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary may require such
    additional terms and conditions in connection with the conveyance under
    subsection (a) as the Secretary considers appropriate to protect the
    interests of the United States.
    SEC. 2847. <>  PUBLIC INVENTORY OF GUAM
    LAND PARCELS FOR TRANSFER TO GOVERNMENT
    OF GUAM.

    (a) Net-Negative Inventory of Land Parcels.--
    (1) Maintenance and update of inventory.--The Secretary of
    the Navy shall maintain and update regularly an inventory of all
    land parcels located on Guam which meet each of the following
    conditions:
    (A) The parcels are currently owned by the United
    States Government and are under the administrative
    jurisdiction of the Department of the Navy.
    (B) The Secretary has determined or expects to
    determine the parcels to be excess to the needs of the
    Department of the Navy.
    (C) Under Federal law, including Public Law 106-504
    (commonly known as the ``Guam Omnibus Opportunities
    Act''; 40 U.S.C. 521 note), the parcels are eligible to
    be transferred to the territorial government.
    (2) Information required.--For each parcel included in the
    inventory under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall specify--
    (A) the approximate size of the parcel;
    (B) an estimate of the fair market value of the
    parcel, if available or as practicable;
    (C) the date on which the Secretary determined, or
    the date by which the Secretary expects to determine,
    that the parcel is excess and made eligible for transfer
    to the territorial government; and

    [[Page 2278]]

    (D) the citation of the specific legal authority
    (including the Guam Omnibus Opportunities Act) under
    which the Secretary will transfer the parcel to the
    territorial government or otherwise dispose of the
    parcel.

    (b) Parcels Required To Be Included.--The Secretary shall include in
    the inventory under this section each of the following parcels, as
    described in the 2017 Net Negative Report:
    (1) The Tanguisson Power Plant (5 acres), listed as Site 14
    in the Report.
    (2) The Harmon Substation Annex (9.9 acres), listed as Site
    15 in the Report.
    (3) The Piti Power Plant and Substation (15.5 acres), listed
    as Site 38 in the Report.
    (4) Apra Heights Lot 403-1 (0.5 acres), listed as Site 55 in
    the Report.
    (5) The Agana Power Plant and Substation (5.9 acres), listed
    as Site 54 in the Report.
    (6) The ACEORP Maui Tunnel-Tamuning Route 1 behind Old Telex
    (3.7 acres), listed as Site 23 in the Report.
    (7) The Parcel South of Camp Covington, Parcel 7 (60.8
    acres), listed as Site 49 in the Report.
    (8) The NCTS Beach Lot, adjacent to the Tanguisson Power
    Plant (13.3 acres), listed as Site 13 in the Report.
    (9) The Hoover Park Annex (also known as ``Old USO Beach'';
    6 acres), listed as Site 37 in the Report.
    (10) Parcel ``C'' Marbo Cave Annex (5 acres), listed as Site
    12 in the Report.

    (c) Inclusion of Additional Parcels in Inventory.--
    (1) Request by governor.--The Governor of the territory of
    Guam may submit a request to the Secretary to add parcels to the
    inventory maintained under subsection (a), and shall specify in
    any such request any public benefit uses or public purposes
    proposed by the Governor for the parcel involved, pursuant to
    the Guam Omnibus Opportunities Act or any other relevant Federal
    law.
    (2) Consideration by secretary.--Not later than 180 days of
    receipt of a request from the Governor under paragraph (1), the
    Secretary shall review the request and provide a response in
    writing to the Governor as to whether the Secretary will agree
    to the request to include the specific land parcel in the
    inventory maintained under subsection (a). If the Secretary
    denies the request, the Secretary shall provide a detailed
    written justification to the Governor that explains the
    continuing military need for the parcel, if any, and the date on
    which the Secretary expects that military need to cease, if
    ever.

    (d) Exclusion of Parcels.--The Secretary shall not include in the
    inventory maintained under this section any parcel transferred to the
    government of Guam prior to the date of the enactment of this Act,
    without regard to whether or not the parcel is included in the inventory
    under subsection (b).
    (e) Public Notification.--The Secretary shall publish and update on
    a public website of the United States Government the following
    information:
    (1) The inventory maintained under subsection (a), including
    the parcels required to be included in such inventory under
    subsection (b).

    [[Page 2279]]

    (2) All requests submitted by the Governor under subsection
    (c), including any proposed public benefit use or public purpose
    specified in any such request.
    (3) A copy of each response provided by the Secretary to
    each request submitted by the Governor under subsection (c).
    (4) A description of each parcel of land transferred by the
    Secretary to the territorial government after January 20, 2011,
    including the following:
    (A) The approximate size of the parcel.
    (B) An estimate of the fair market value of the
    parcel, if available or as practicable.
    (C) The specific legal authority under which the
    Secretary transferred the parcel to the territorial
    government.
    (D) The date the parcel was transferred to the
    territorial government.

    (f) Definitions.--In this section, the following definitions apply:
    (1) 2017 net negative report.--The term ``2017 Net Negative
    Report'' means the report submitted by the Secretary of the
    Navy, on behalf of the Secretary of Defense, under section 2208
    of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017
    (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2695) regarding the status of the
    implementation of the ``net negative'' policy regarding the
    total number of acres of the real property controlled by the
    Department of the Navy or the Department of Defense on Guam.
    (2) Governor.--The term ``Governor'' means the Governor of
    the territory of Guam.
    (3) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
    of the Navy.
    (4) Territorial government.--The term ``territorial
    government'' means the government of Guam established under the
    Organic Act of Guam (48 U.S.C. 1421 et seq.).
    SEC. 2848. MODIFICATION OF CONDITIONS ON LAND CONVEYANCE, JOLIET
    ARMY AMMUNITION PLANT, ILLINOIS.

    Section 2922(c) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 1996 (division B of Public Law 104-106; 110 Stat. 605), as
    amended by section 2842 of the Military Construction Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2000 (division B of Public Law 106-65; 113 Stat. 863)
    and section 2838 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2015 (division B of Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat.
    3710), <>  is amended--
    (1) by striking ``(1) The conveyance'' and inserting ``The
    conveyance''; and
    (2) by striking paragraph (2).
    SEC. 2849. LAND CONVEYANCE, NAVAL ACADEMY DAIRY FARM, GAMBRILLS,
    MARYLAND.

    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--Notwithstanding section 6976 of title
    10, United States Code, the Secretary of the Navy may convey and release
    to Anne Arundel County, Maryland (in this section referred to as the
    ``County'') all right, title, and interest of the United States in and
    to the real property, including any improvements thereon, consisting of
    approximately 40 acres at the property commonly referred to as the Naval
    Academy dairy farm located in Gambrills, Maryland (in this section
    referred to as the

    [[Page 2280]]

    ``Dairy Farm''), for use in support of a public park, recreational area,
    and additional public uses.
    (b) Consideration.--
    (1) Consideration required.--As consideration for the
    conveyance and release under subsection (a), the County shall
    provide an amount that is equivalent to the fair market value to
    the Department of the Navy of the right, title, and interest
    conveyed and released under such subsection, based on an
    appraisal approved by the Secretary of the Navy. The
    consideration under this paragraph may be provided by cash
    payment, in-kind consideration, or a combination thereof, at
    such time as the Secretary may require.
    (2) In-kind consideration.--In-kind consideration provided
    by the County under paragraph (1) may include the acquisition,
    construction, provision, improvement, maintenance, repair, or
    restoration (including environmental restoration), or
    combination thereof, of any facility, real property, or
    infrastructure under the jurisdiction of the Secretary.
    (3) Treatment of consideration received.--Consideration in
    the form of cash payment received by the Secretary under
    paragraph (1) shall be retained by the Superintendent of the
    Naval Academy and shall be available to cover expenses related
    to the Dairy Farm, including reimbursing nonappropriated fund
    instrumentalities of the Naval Academy.

    (c) Payment of Cost of Conveyance and Release.--
    (1) Payment required.--The Secretary of the Navy shall
    require the County to pay costs to be incurred by the Secretary,
    or to reimburse the Secretary for such costs incurred by the
    Secretary, to carry out the conveyance and release under
    subsection (a), including survey costs, appraisal costs, costs
    for environmental documentation related to the conveyance and
    release, and any other administrative costs related to the
    conveyance and release. If amounts are collected from the County
    in advance of the Secretary incurring the actual costs, and the
    amount collected exceeds the costs actually incurred by the
    Secretary to carry out the conveyance and release or any costs
    incurred by the Secretary to administer the County's lease of
    the Dairy Farm, the Secretary shall refund the excess amount to
    the County.
    (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received as
    reimbursement under paragraph (1) shall be credited to the fund
    or account that was used to pay the costs incurred by the
    Secretary in carrying out the conveyance and release under
    subsection (a) or, if the period of availability of obligations
    for that appropriation has expired, to the appropriations of
    fund that is currently available to the Secretary for the same
    purpose. Amounts so credited shall be merged with amounts in
    such fund or account and shall be available for the same
    purposes, and subject to the same conditions and limitations, as
    amounts in such fund or account.

    (d) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal
    description of the property which is subject to conveyance and release
    under subsection (a) shall be determined by a survey satisfactory to the
    Secretary of the Navy.
    (e) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary of the Navy may
    require such additional terms and conditions in connection with the
    conveyance and release under subsection (a) as the

    [[Page 2281]]

    Secretary considers appropriate to protect the interests of the United
    States.
    (f) No Effect on Existing Leases Governing Property Not Subject to
    Conveyance.--Nothing in this section or in any conveyance and release
    carried out pursuant to this section may be construed to affect the
    terms, conditions, or applicability of any existing agreement entered
    into between the Country and the Secretary of the Navy which governs the
    use of any portion of the Dairy Farm which is not subject to conveyance
    and release under this section.
    SEC. 2850. TECHNICAL CORRECTION OF DESCRIPTION OF LIMESTONE HILLS
    TRAINING AREA LAND WITHDRAWAL AND
    RESERVATION, MONTANA.

    Section 2931(b) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2014 (division B of Public Law 113-66; 127 Stat. 1031) is
    amended by striking ``18,644 acres'' and all that follows through
    ``April 10, 2013'' and inserting the following: ``18,964 acres in
    Broadwater County, Montana, generally depicted as `Limestone Hills
    Training Area Land Withdrawal' on the map entitled `Limestone Hills
    Training Area Land Withdrawal', dated May 11, 2017''.
    SEC. 2851. LAND CONVEYANCE, WASATCH-CACHE NATIONAL FOREST, RICH
    COUNTY, UTAH.

    (a) Land Conveyance Authorized.--Subject to valid existing rights,
    not later than 6 months after the date of the enactment of this section,
    the Secretary of Agriculture shall convey, without consideration, to the
    Utah State University Research Foundation, (in this section referred to
    as the ``Foundation'') all right, title, and interest of the United
    States in and to a parcel of real property consisting of approximately
    80 acres, including improvements thereon, located outside of the
    boundaries of the Wasatch-Cache National Forest, Rich County, Utah,
    within Sections 19 and 30, Township 14 North, Range 5 East, Salt Lake
    Base and Meridian for the purpose of permitting the Foundation to use
    the property for scientific and educational purposes.
    (b) Reversionary Interest.--If the Secretary of Agriculture
    determines at any time that the real property conveyed under subsection
    (a) is not being used in accordance with the purpose of the conveyance
    specified in such subsection, all right, title and interest in and to
    such real property, including any improvements thereto, shall, at the
    option of the Secretary, revert to and become the property of the United
    States, and the United States shall have the right of immediate entry
    onto such real property. A determination by the Secretary under this
    subsection shall be made on the record after an opportunity for a
    hearing.
    (c) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
    (1) Payment required.--The Secretary of Agriculture shall
    require the Foundation to cover the costs (except any costs for
    environmental remediation of the property) to be incurred by the
    Secretary, or to reimburse the Secretary for such costs incurred
    by the Secretary, to carry out the conveyance under subsection
    (a), including survey costs, costs for environmental
    documentation, and any other administrative costs related to the
    conveyance. If amounts are collected from the Foundation in
    advance of the Secretary incurring the actual costs, and the
    amount collected exceeds the costs actually incurred by

    [[Page 2282]]

    the Secretary to carry out the conveyance, the Secretary shall
    refund the excess amount to the Foundation.
    (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received as
    reimbursement under paragraph (1) shall be credited to the fund
    or account that was used to cover those costs incurred by the
    Secretary in carrying out the conveyance. Amounts so credited
    shall be merged with amounts in such fund or account, and shall
    be available for the same purposes, and subject to the same
    conditions and limitations, as amounts in such fund or account.

    (d) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal
    description of the property to be conveyed under subsection (a) shall be
    determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary of Agriculture.
    (e) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary of Agriculture
    may require such additional terms and conditions in connection with the
    conveyance under subsection (a) as the Secretary considers appropriate
    to protect the interests of the United States.
    SEC. 2852. COMMEMORATION OF FREEDMAN'S VILLAGE.

    (a) Freedman's Village Gate.--The Secretary of the Army shall, as
    part of the southern expansion of Arlington National Cemetery, name the
    newly constructed gate located at the intersection of Hobson Drive and
    Southgate Road, ``Freedman's Village Gate''.
    (b) Permanent Easement.--The Secretary of the Army is directed to
    grant to Arlington County a permanent easement of no less than 0.1 acres
    of land within the right-of-way of Southgate Road to the south and west
    of Hobson Drive and west of the planned joint base access road that is
    also continuous with Foxcroft Heights Park for the purpose of
    commemorating Freedman's Village.
    (c) Relocation of Commemoration in Event Location Is Used for Burial
    Purposes.--In the event Arlington National Cemetery subsequently
    acquires the property used for the commemoration described under
    subsection (b) for burial purposes, the Army shall relocate any
    commemoration of Freedman's Village to an appropriate location.
    (d) Reimbursement.--The Secretary of Defense may accept
    reimbursement from Arlington County for any costs associated with
    commemorating Freedman's Village.

    Subtitle D--Other Matters

    SEC. 2861. DEFENSE COMMUNITY INFRASTRUCTURE PILOT PROGRAM.

    Section 2391 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by redesignating subsections (d) and (e) as subsections
    (e) and (f), respectively;
    (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new
    subsection:

    ``(d) Defense Community Infrastructure Pilot Program.--(1) The
    Secretary of Defense may make grants, conclude cooperative agreements,
    and supplement funds available under Federal programs administered by
    agencies other than the Department of Defense to assist State and local
    governments to address deficiencies in community infrastructure
    supportive of a military installation,

    [[Page 2283]]

    if the Secretary determines that such assistance will enhance the
    military value, resilience, or military family quality of life at such
    military installation.
    ``(2) The Secretary shall establish criteria for the selection of
    community infrastructure projects to receive assistance under paragraph
    (1). The criteria shall include a requirement that the State or local
    government agree to contribute not less than 30 percent of the funding
    for the community infrastructure project, unless the community
    infrastructure project is located in a rural area, or for reasons
    related to national security, in which case the Secretary may waive the
    requirement for a State or local government contribution.
    ``(3) Amounts appropriated or otherwise made available for
    assistance under paragraph (1) may remain available until expended.
    ``(4) The authority under this subsection shall expire upon the
    expiration of the 10-year period which begins on the date of the
    enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2019.''; and
    (3) in subsection (e), as redesignated by paragraph (1), by
    adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
    ``(4) The term `community infrastructure' means any
    transportation project; school, hospital, police, fire,
    emergency response, or other community support facility; or
    water, waste-water, telecommunications, electric, gas, or other
    utility infrastructure project that is located off of a military
    installation and owned by a State or local government.
    ``(5) The term `rural area' means a city, town, or
    unincorporated area that has a population of not more than
    50,000 inhabitants.''.
    SEC. 2862. <>  STRATEGIC PLAN TO IMPROVE
    CAPABILITIES OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
    TRAINING RANGES AND INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) Plan Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop and
    implement a comprehensive strategic plan to identify and address
    deficits in the capabilities of Department of Defense training ranges to
    support current and anticipated readiness requirements to execute the
    National Defense Strategy (NDS).
    (b) Evaluation.--As part of the preparation of the strategic plan,
    the Secretary shall conduct an evaluation of the following:
    (1) The adequacy of current training range resources to
    include the ability to train against near-peer or peer threats
    in a realistic 5th Generation environment.
    (2) The adequacy of current training enablers to meet
    current and anticipated demands of the Armed Forces.

    (c) Elements.--The strategic plan shall include the following:
    (1) An integrated priority list of location-specific
    proposals and/or infrastructure project priorities, with
    associated Department of Defense Form 1391 documentation,
    required to both address any limitations or constraints on
    current Department resources, including any climatically induced
    impacts or shortfalls, and achieve full spectrum training
    (integrating virtual and constructive entities into live
    training) against a more technologically advanced peer
    adversary.
    (2) Goals and milestones for tracking actions under the plan
    and measuring progress in carrying out such actions.

    [[Page 2284]]

    (3) Projected funding requirements for implementing actions
    under the plan.

    (d) Development and Implementation.--The Under Secretary of Defense
    for Acquisition and Sustainment, as the principal staff assistant to the
    Secretary on installation management, shall have lead responsibility for
    developing and overseeing implementation of the strategic plan and for
    coordination of the discharge of the plan by components of the
    Department.
    (e) Report on Implementation.--Not later than April 1, 2020, the
    Secretary shall, through the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
    and Sustainment, submit to Congress a report on the progress made in
    implementing this section, including the following:
    (1) A description of the strategic plan.
    (2) A description of the results of the evaluation conducted
    under subsection (b).
    (3) Such recommendations as the Secretary considers
    appropriate with respect to improvements of the capabilities of
    training ranges and enablers.

    (f) Progress Reports.--Not later than April 1, 2019, and annually
    thereafter for 3 years, the Secretary shall, through the Under
    Secretary, submit to Congress a report setting forth the following:
    (1) A description of the progress made during the preceding
    fiscal year in implementing the strategic plan.
    (2) A description of any additional actions taken, or to be
    taken, to address limitations and constraints on training ranges
    and enablers.
    (3) Assessments of individual training ranges addressing the
    evaluation conducted under subsection (b).

    (g) Additional Report Element.--Each report under subsections (e)
    and (f) shall also include a list of significant modifications to
    training range inventory, such as range closures or expansions, during
    the preceding fiscal year, including any limitations or impacts due to
    climatic conditions.
    SEC. 2863. <>  RESTRICTIONS ON USE OF
    FUNDS FOR DEVELOPMENT OF PUBLIC
    INFRASTRUCTURE IN COMMONWEALTH OF
    NORTHERN MARIANA ISLANDS.

    (a) Restriction.--If the Secretary of Defense determines that any
    grant, cooperative agreement, transfer of funds to another Federal
    agency, or supplement of funds available under Federal programs
    administered by agencies other than the Department of Defense will
    result in the development (including repair, replacement, renovation,
    conversion, improvement, expansion, acquisition, or construction) of
    public infrastructure in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana
    Islands (hereafter in this section referred to as the ``Commonwealth''),
    the Secretary of Defense may not carry out such grant, transfer,
    cooperative agreement, or supplemental funding unless such grant,
    transfer, cooperative agreement, or supplemental funding--
    (1) is specifically authorized by law; and
    (2) will be used to carry out a public infrastructure
    project included in the report submitted under subsection (b).

    (b) Report of Economic Adjustment Committee.--
    (1) Convening of committee.--Not later than 90 days after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense,
    as the chair of the Economic Adjustment Committee

    [[Page 2285]]

    established in Executive Order No. 127887 (10 U.S.C. 2391 note),
    shall convene the Economic Adjustment Committee to consider
    assistance, including assistance to support public
    infrastructure projects, necessary to support changes in
    Department of Defense activities in the Commonwealth.
    (2) Report.--Not later than 180 days after convening the
    Economic Adjustment Committee under paragraph (1), the Secretary
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report--
    (A) describing the results of the Economic
    Adjustment Committee deliberations required by paragraph
    (1); and
    (B) containing a description of any assistance the
    Committee determines to be necessary to support changes
    in Department of Defense activities in the Commonwealth,
    including any public infrastructure projects the
    Committee determines should be carried out with such
    assistance.

    (c) Public Infrastructure Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``public infrastructure'' means any utility, method of transportation,
    item of equipment, or facility under the control of a public entity or
    State or local government that is used by, or constructed for the
    benefit of, the general public.
    SEC. 2864. STUDY AND REPORT ON INCLUSION OF COLEMAN BRIDGE, YORK
    RIVER, VIRGINIA, IN STRATEGIC HIGHWAY
    NETWORK.

    (a) Study.--The Commander of the United States Transportation
    Command shall conduct a study of the feasibility and desirability of
    including the George P. Coleman Memorial Bridge on the York River,
    Virginia, and United States Route 17 in the Strategic Highway Network.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Commander shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on the results of the study conducted under
    subsection (a).
    SEC. 2865. DEFENSE ACCESS ROADS RELATING TO CLOSURES DUE TO SEA
    LEVEL FLUCTUATION AND FLOODING.

    (a) Authority.--Section 210(a)(1) of title 23, United States Code,
    is amended by striking ``closures or restrictions'' and inserting
    ``closures, closures due to mean sea level fluctuation and flooding, or
    restrictions''.
    (b) Use of Funds.--Section 210 of title 23, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(i) Beginning in fiscal year 2019, funds appropriated for the
    purposes of this section shall be available to pay the cost of repairing
    damage caused to, and for any infrastructure to mitigate the risks posed
    to, highways by recurrent flooding and sea level fluctuation, if the
    Secretary of Defense shall determine that continued access to a military
    installation has been impacted by past flooding and mean sea level
    fluctuation.''.
    SEC. 2866. AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER FUNDS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF INDIAN
    RIVER BRIDGE.

    Notwithstanding the limitation in section 2215 of title 10, United
    States Code, the Secretary of Defense may transfer to the Administrator
    of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration up to 50 percent of
    the shared costs of constructing the Indian

    [[Page 2286]]

    River Bridge. The authority under this section shall expire on October
    1, 2022.
    SEC. 2867. PLAN TO ALLOW INCREASED PUBLIC ACCESS TO THE NATIONAL
    NAVAL AVIATION MUSEUM AND BARRANCAS
    NATIONAL CEMETERY, NAVAL AIR STATION
    PENSACOLA.

    Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a plan to allow increased public access to the National Naval
    Aviation Museum and Barrancas National Cemetery at Naval Air Station
    Pensacola.

    TITLE XXIX--OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2901. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2902. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2903. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition
    projects.
    Sec. 2904. Authorized defense agencies construction and land acquisition
    projects.
    Sec. 2905. Authorization of appropriations.
    Sec. 2906. Restrictions on use of funds for planning and design costs of
    European Deterrence Initiative projects.

    SEC. 2901. AUTHORIZED ARMY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION
    PROJECTS.

    The Secretary of the Army may acquire real property and carry out
    the military construction projects for the installations outside the
    United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

    Army: Outside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Country                                        Location                         Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Bulgaria........................................  Nevo Selo FOS..............................         $5,200,000
    Poland..........................................  Drawsko Pomorski Training Area.............        $17,000,000
    Powidz Air Base............................        $87,000,000
    Zagan Training Area........................        $40,400,000
    Romania.........................................  Mihail Kogalniceanu FOS....................        $21,651,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2902. AUTHORIZED NAVY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION
    PROJECTS.

    The Secretary of the Navy may acquire real property and carry out
    the military construction projects for the installations outside the
    United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

    Navy: Outside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Country                                        Location                         Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Greece..........................................  Naval Support Activity Souda Bay...........        $47,850,000
    Italy...........................................  Naval Air Station Sigonella................        $66,050,000
    Spain...........................................  Naval Station Rota.........................        $21,590,000
    United Kingdom..................................  Lossiemouth................................        $79,130,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    [[Page 2287]]

    SEC. 2903. AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION
    PROJECTS.

    The Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property and carry
    out the military construction projects for the installations outside the
    United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

    Air Force: Outside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Country                                        Location                         Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Germany.........................................  Ramstein Air Base..........................       $119,000,000
    Norway..........................................  Rygge......................................        $13,800,000
    Qatar...........................................  Al Udeid...................................        $70,400,000
    Slovakia........................................  Malacky....................................        $59,000,000
    United Kingdom..................................  RAF Fairford...............................       $106,000,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2904. AUTHORIZED DEFENSE AGENCIES CONSTRUCTION AND LAND
    ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    The Secretary of Defense may acquire real property and carry out the
    military construction projects for the installations outside the United
    States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

    Defense Agencies: Outside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Country                                        Location                         Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Estonia.........................................  Unspecified Estonia........................        $15,700,000
    Qatar...........................................  Al Udeid...................................        $60,000,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2905. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years
    beginning after September 30, 2018, for the military construction
    projects outside the United States authorized by this title as specified
    in the funding table in section 4602.
    SEC. 2906. RESTRICTIONS ON USE OF FUNDS FOR PLANNING AND DESIGN
    COSTS OF EUROPEAN DETERRENCE INITIATIVE
    PROJECTS.

    None of the funds authorized to be appropriated for military
    construction projects outside the United States authorized by this title
    may be obligated or expended for planning and design costs of any
    project associated with the European Deterrence Initiative until the
    Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense committees a
    list of all of the military construction projects associated with the
    European Deterrence Initiative which the Secretary anticipates will be
    carried out during each of the fiscal years 2019 through 2023.

    [[Page 2288]]

    DIVISION C--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY AUTHORIZATIONS AND
    OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

    TITLE XXXI--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

    Subtitle A--National Security Programs and Authorizations

    Sec. 3101. National Nuclear Security Administration.
    Sec. 3102. Defense environmental cleanup.
    Sec. 3103. Other defense activities.
    Sec. 3104. Nuclear energy.

    Subtitle B--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and Limitations

    Sec. 3111. Development of low-yield nuclear weapons.
    Sec. 3112. Department of Energy counterintelligence polygraph program.
    Sec. 3113. Inclusion of capital assets acquisition projects in
    activities by Director for Cost Estimating and Program
    Evaluation.
    Sec. 3114. Modification of authority for acceptance of contributions for
    acceleration of removal or security of fissile materials,
    radiological materials, and related equipment at vulnerable
    sites worldwide.
    Sec. 3115. Notification regarding air release of radioactive or
    hazardous material at Hanford Nuclear Reservation.
    Sec. 3116. Amendments to the Atomic Energy Act of 1954.
    Sec. 3117. Extension of enhanced procurement authority to manage supply
    chain risk.
    Sec. 3118. Hanford waste tank cleanup program.
    Sec. 3119. Use of funds for construction and project support activities
    relating to MOX facility.
    Sec. 3120. Plutonium pit production.
    Sec. 3121. Pilot program on conduct by Department of Energy of
    background reviews for access by certain individuals to
    national security laboratories.
    Sec. 3122. Prohibition on availability of funds for programs in Russian
    Federation.
    Sec. 3123. Prohibition on availability of funds for research and
    development of advanced naval nuclear fuel system based on
    low-enriched uranium.
    Sec. 3124. Limitation on availability of funds relating to submission of
    annual reports on unfunded priorities.

    Subtitle C--Plans and Reports

    Sec. 3131. Modifications to cost-benefit analyses for competition of
    management and operating contracts.
    Sec. 3132. Nuclear forensics analyses.
    Sec. 3133. Review of defense environmental cleanup activities.
    Sec. 3134. Whistleblower protections.
    Sec. 3135. Implementation of Nuclear Posture Review by National Nuclear
    Security Administration.
    Sec. 3136. Survey of workforce of national security laboratories and
    nuclear weapons production facilities.
    Sec. 3137. Elimination of certain reports.

    Subtitle D--Other Matters

    Sec. 3141. Acceleration of replacement of cesium blood irradiation
    sources.
    Sec. 3142. Sense of Congress regarding compensation of individuals
    relating to uranium mining and nuclear testing.

    Subtitle A--National Security Programs and Authorizations

    SEC. 3101. NATIONAL NUCLEAR SECURITY ADMINISTRATION.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized to
    be appropriated to the Department of Energy for

    [[Page 2289]]

    fiscal year 2019 for the activities of the National Nuclear Security
    Administration in carrying out programs as specified in the funding
    table in section 4701.
    (b) Authorization of New Plant Projects.--From funds referred to in
    subsection (a) that are available for carrying out plant projects, the
    Secretary of Energy may carry out new plant projects for the National
    Nuclear Security Administration as follows:
    Project 19-D-660, Lithium Production Capability, Y-12
    National Security Complex, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, $19,000,000.
    Project 19-D-670, 138k Power Transmission System
    Replacement, Nevada National Security Site, Mercury, Nevada,
    $6,000,000.
    Project 19-D-930, KS Overhead Piping, Kesselring Site, West
    Milton, New York, $10,994,000.
    SEC. 3102. DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL CLEANUP.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department of
    Energy for fiscal year 2019 for defense environmental cleanup activities
    in carrying out programs as specified in the funding table in section
    4701.
    SEC. 3103. OTHER DEFENSE ACTIVITIES.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department of
    Energy for fiscal year 2019 for other defense activities in carrying out
    programs as specified in the funding table in section 4701.
    SEC. 3104. NUCLEAR ENERGY.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department of
    Energy for fiscal year 2019 for nuclear energy as specified in the
    funding table in section 4701.

    Subtitle B--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and Limitations

    SEC. 3111. DEVELOPMENT OF LOW-YIELD NUCLEAR WEAPONS.

    (a) <>  Authorization.--The Secretary of
    Energy, acting through the Administrator for Nuclear Security, may carry
    out the engineering development phase, and any subsequent phase, to
    modify or develop a low-yield nuclear warhead for submarine-launched
    ballistic missiles.

    (b) Modification of Limitation on Development.--Section 3116(c) of
    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law
    108-136; 117 Stat. 1746; 50 U.S.C. 2529 note) is amended by striking
    ``specifically authorized by Congress'' and inserting ``the Secretary
    specifically requests funding for the development of that weapon
    pursuant to section 4209(a) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C.
    2529(a))''.
    (c) Requirement for Authorization of Appropriations.--Section
    4209(a)(1) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2529(a)(1)) is
    amended--
    (1) by striking ``the Secretary shall'' and inserting the
    following: ``the Secretary--
    ``(A) shall''; and
    (2) by striking the period at the end and inserting ``;
    and''; and

    [[Page 2290]]

    ``(B) may carry out such activities only if amounts are
    authorized to be appropriated for such activities by an Act of
    Congress consistent with section 660 of the Department of Energy
    Organization Act (42 U.S.C. 7270).''.
    SEC. 3112. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY COUNTERINTELLIGENCE POLYGRAPH
    PROGRAM.

    Section 4504(b) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2654(b))
    is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(4) In the event of a counterintelligence investigation, the
    regulations prescribed under paragraph (1) may ensure that the persons
    subject to the counterintelligence polygraph program required by
    subsection (a) include any person who is--
    ``(A) a national of the United States (as such term is
    defined in section 101 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8
    U.S.C. 1101)) and also a national of a foreign state; and
    ``(B) an employee or contractor who requires access to
    classified information.''.
    SEC. 3113. INCLUSION OF CAPITAL ASSETS ACQUISITION PROJECTS IN
    ACTIVITIES BY DIRECTOR FOR COST
    ESTIMATING AND PROGRAM EVALUATION.

    (a) In General.--Section 3221 of the National Nuclear Security
    Administration Act (50 U.S.C. 2411) is amended--
    (1) by redesignating subsection (h) as subsection (i);
    (2) by inserting after subsection (g) the following new
    subsection:

    ``(h) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be
    construed to require duplicate reviews or cost estimates for major
    atomic energy defense acquisition programs by the Administration or
    other elements of the Department of Energy.''; and
    (3) in subsection (i)(2), as redesignated by paragraph (1)--
    (A) by striking ``program.--'' and all that follows
    through ``, the term'' and inserting ``program.--The
    term'';
    (B) by striking subparagraph (B); and
    (C) by redesignating clauses (i) and (ii) as
    subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively, and by moving
    such subparagraphs, as so redesignated, two ems to the
    left.

    (b) <>  Effective Date.--The amendments
    made by subsection (a) shall take effect on the date that is 18 months
    after the date of the enactment of this Act.

    (c) Briefing.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Administrator for Nuclear Security and the
    Secretary of Energy shall jointly brief the congressional defense
    committees on a plan for implementing the amendments made by subsection
    (a)(3) in a manner that avoids duplication of reviews and cost estimates
    with respect to major atomic energy defense acquisition programs.
    SEC. 3114. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY FOR ACCEPTANCE OF
    CONTRIBUTIONS FOR ACCELERATION OF
    REMOVAL OR SECURITY OF FISSILE
    MATERIALS, RADIOLOGICAL MATERIALS, AND
    RELATED EQUIPMENT AT VULNERABLE SITES
    WORLDWIDE.

    Section 3132(f) of the Ronald W. Reagan National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (50 U.S.C. 2569(f)) is amended--

    [[Page 2291]]

    (1) by striking paragraph (5);
    (2) by redesignating paragraphs (6) and (7) as paragraphs
    (5) and (6), respectively; and
    (3) in paragraph (6), as redesignated by paragraph (2), by
    striking ``December 31, 2018'' and inserting ``December 31,
    2023''.
    SEC. 3115. NOTIFICATION REGARDING AIR RELEASE OF RADIOACTIVE OR
    HAZARDOUS MATERIAL AT HANFORD NUCLEAR
    RESERVATION.

    (a) In General.--Subtitle C of title XLIV of the Atomic Energy
    Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2621 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the
    following new section:
    ``SEC. 4447. <>  NOTIFICATION REGARDING AIR
    RELEASE OF RADIOACTIVE OR HAZARDOUS
    MATERIAL.

    ``If the Secretary of Energy (or a designee of the Secretary) is
    notified of an improper release into the air of radioactive or hazardous
    material above applicable statutory or regulatory limits that resulted
    from waste generated by atomic energy defense activities at the Hanford
    Nuclear Reservation, Richland, Washington, the Secretary (or designee of
    the Secretary) shall--
    ``(1) not later than two business days after being notified
    of the release, notify the congressional defense committees of
    the release; and
    ``(2) not later than seven business days after being
    notified of the release, provide the congressional defense
    committees a briefing on the status of the release, including--
    ``(A) the cause of the release, if known; and
    ``(B) preliminary plans to address and remediate the
    release, including associated costs and timelines.''.

    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents for the Atomic Energy
    Defense Act is amended by inserting after the item relating to section
    4446 the following new item:

    ``Sec. 4447. Notification regarding air release of radioactive or
    hazardous material.''.

    SEC. 3116. AMENDMENTS TO THE ATOMIC ENERGY ACT OF 1954.

    (a) Clarification of Prohibition on Delegation of Authority Relating
    to Special Nuclear Material.--Section 161 n. of the Atomic Energy Act of
    1954 (42 U.S.C. 2201(n)) is amended by striking ``57 b.,'' and inserting
    ``57 b. (with respect to enrichment and reprocessing of special nuclear
    material or with respect to transfers to any covered foreign country (as
    defined in section 3136(i) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2016 (42 U.S.C. 2077a(i))),''.
    (b) Civil Penalties.--Section 234 a. of the Atomic Energy Act of
    1954 (42 U.S.C. 2282(a)) is amended--
    (1) by striking ``57,''; and
    (2) by striking ``or (2)'' and inserting ``(2) violates any
    provision of section 57, or (3)''.

    (c) Report.--Section 3136(e)(2) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (42 U.S.C. 2077a(e)(2)) is
    amended--
    (1) by redesignating subparagraphs (C) and (D) as
    subparagraphs (D) and (E), respectively; and
    (2) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the following new
    subparagraph (C):

    [[Page 2292]]

    ``(C) for each such application, an identification
    of any officer to which the authorization under such
    section 57 b. was delegated pursuant to section 161 n.
    of that Act (42 U.S.C. 2201(n));''.
    SEC. 3117. EXTENSION OF ENHANCED PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY TO MANAGE
    SUPPLY CHAIN RISK.

    (a) Extension.--Subsection (g) of section 4806 of the Atomic Energy
    Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2786) is amended to read as follows:
    ``(g) Termination.--The authority under this section shall terminate
    on June 30, 2023.''.
    (b) Technical Amendment.--Subsection (f)(5)(A) of such section is
    amended by striking ``section 3542(b) of title 44'' and inserting
    ``section 3552(b) of title 44''.
    SEC. 3118. HANFORD WASTE TANK CLEANUP PROGRAM.

    Section 4442(e) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2622(e))
    is amended by striking ``2019'' and inserting ``2024''.
    SEC. 3119. USE OF FUNDS FOR CONSTRUCTION AND PROJECT SUPPORT
    ACTIVITIES RELATING TO MOX FACILITY.

    (a) In General.--Except as provided by subsection (b), the Secretary
    of Energy shall carry out construction and project support activities
    relating to the MOX facility using funds authorized to be appropriated
    by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for the
    National Nuclear Security Administration for the MOX facility.
    (b) Waiver.--The Secretary may waive the requirement under
    subsection (a) if the Secretary submits to the congressional defense
    committees the matters specified in section 3121(b)(1) of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131
    Stat. 1892).
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) MOX facility.--The term ``MOX facility'' means the
    mixed-oxide fuel fabrication facility at the Savannah River
    Site, Aiken, South Carolina.
    (2) Project support activities.--The term ``project support
    activities'' means activities that support the design, long-lead
    equipment procurement, and site preparation of the MOX facility.
    SEC. 3120. PLUTONIUM PIT PRODUCTION.

    (a) Statement of Policy.--It is the policy of the United States
    that--
    (1) Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico,
    is the Plutonium Science and Production Center of Excellence for
    the United States; and
    (2) Los Alamos National Laboratory will produce a minimum of
    30 pits per year for the national pit production mission and
    will implement surge efforts to exceed 30 pits per year to meet
    Nuclear Posture Review and national policy.

    (b) Independent Assessment of Plutonium Strategy.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in
    consultation with the Administrator for Nuclear Security, shall
    seek to enter into a contract with a federally funded research

    [[Page 2293]]

    and development center to conduct an assessment of the plutonium
    strategy of the National Nuclear Security Administration. The
    assessment shall include--
    (A) an analysis of the engineering assessment and
    analysis of alternatives, including an analysis of each
    of the four major options contained within the
    engineering assessment;
    (B) an assessment of the risks and benefits involved
    in each such option, including risks and benefits
    related to cost, schedule, licensing, labor
    availability, and workforce development, and effects on
    and from other programs;
    (C) a description of the strategies considered by
    the National Nuclear Security Administration to reduce
    those risks; and
    (D) an assessment of the strategy considered for
    manufacturing up to 80 pits per year at Los Alamos
    National Laboratory through the use of multiple labor
    shifts and additional equipment at PF-4 until modular
    facilities are completed to provide a long-term, single-
    labor shift capacity.
    (2) Selection.--The Secretary may not enter into the
    contract under paragraph (1) with a federally funded research
    and development center for which the Department of Energy or the
    National Nuclear Security Administration is the primary sponsor.
    (3) Access to information.--The federally funded research
    and development center with which the Secretary enters into the
    contract under paragraph (1) shall have full and direct access
    to all information related to pit production, including
    information of the National Nuclear Security Administration and
    its management and operating contractors.
    (4) Report required.--Not later than April 1, 2019, the
    federally funded research and development center with which the
    Secretary enters into the contract under paragraph (1) shall
    submit to the Secretary, the Administrator, and the Nuclear
    Weapons Council established under section 179 of title 10,
    United States Code, a report containing the assessment required
    by paragraph (1).
    (5) Submission to congress.--Not later than April 15, 2019,
    the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees the report required by paragraph (4), without change.

    (c) Report on Pit Production at Los Alamos National Laboratory.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report containing--
    (A) a detailed plan to produce 30 pits per year at
    Los Alamos National Laboratory by 2026, including--
    (i) equipment and other construction already
    planned at the Chemistry and Metallurgy Research
    Replacement Facility;
    (ii) additional equipment or labor necessary
    to produce such pits; and
    (iii) effects on and from other ongoing
    programs at Los Alamos National Laboratory; and

    [[Page 2294]]

    (B) a detailed plan for designing and carrying out
    production of plutonium pits 31-80 at Los Alamos
    National Laboratory, in case the MOX facility is not
    operational and producing pits by 2030.
    (2) Assessment.--Not later than 120 days after the
    submission of the report required by paragraph (1), the Director
    for Cost Estimating and Program Evaluation of the National
    Nuclear Security Administration shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees an assessment of that report,
    including an assessment of the effect of increased ARIES
    activity in support of the dilute and dispose program on the
    plutonium pit production mission.

    (d) Briefing.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Chairman of the
    Nuclear Weapons Council and the Administrator shall jointly provide to
    the congressional defense committees a briefing detailing the
    implementation plan for the plutonium strategy of the National Nuclear
    Security Administration, including milestones, accountable personnel for
    such milestones, and mechanisms for ensuring transparency into the
    progress of such strategy for the Department of Defense and the
    congressional defense committees.
    (e) Annual Certification.--Not later than April 1, 2019, and each
    year thereafter through 2025, the Chairman shall submit to the
    Secretary, the Administrator, and the congressional defense committees a
    written certification that the plutonium pit production plan of the
    National Nuclear Security Administration is on track to meet--
    (1) the military requirement of 80 pits per year by 2030, or
    such other military requirement as determined by the Secretary;
    (2) the statutory requirements for pit production timelines
    under section 4219 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C.
    2538a); and
    (3) all milestones and deliverables described in the plans
    required by subsection (c)(1).

    (f) Failure to Certify.--
    (1) NWC notification.--If in any year the Chairman is unable
    to submit the certification under subsection (e), the Chairman
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees, the
    Secretary, and the Administrator written notification describing
    why the Chairman is unable to make such certification.
    (2) NNSA response.--Not later than 180 days after the date
    on which the Chairman makes a notification under paragraph (1),
    the Administrator shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees, the Secretary, and the Chairman a report that--
    (A) addresses the reasons identified in the
    notification with respect to the failure to make the
    certification under subsection (e); and
    (B) includes presentation of either a concurrent
    backup plan or a recovery plan, and the associated
    implementation schedules for such plan.

    (g) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) ARIES.--The term ``ARIES'' means the Advanced Recovery
    and Integrated Extraction System method, developed and piloted
    at Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, for
    disassembling surplus defense plutonium pits

    [[Page 2295]]

    and converting the plutonium from such pits into plutonium
    oxide.
    (2) Dilute and dispose approach.--The term ``dilute and
    dispose approach'' means a method of blending plutonium oxide
    made from surplus defense plutonium with an inert mixture, then
    packaging and indefinitely disposing of the combined material in
    a geologic repository.
    (3) MOX facility.--The term ``MOX facility'' means the
    mixed-oxide fuel fabrication facility at the Savannah River
    Site, Aiken, South Carolina.
    SEC. 3121. <>  PILOT PROGRAM ON CONDUCT
    BY DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY OF BACKGROUND
    REVIEWS FOR ACCESS BY CERTAIN
    INDIVIDUALS TO NATIONAL SECURITY
    LABORATORIES.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Energy shall establish a pilot
    program to assess the feasibility and advisability of conducting
    background reviews required by section 4502(a) of the Atomic Energy
    Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2652(a)) within the Department of Energy.
    (b) Requirements.--Under the pilot program established under
    subsection (a), the Secretary may admit an individual described in
    section 4502(a) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2652(a)) to
    a facility of a national security laboratory described in that section
    if, in addition to the conduct of a background review under subsection
    (a) with respect to that individual--
    (1) the Secretary determines that the admission of that
    individual to that facility is in the national interest and will
    further science, technology, and engineering capabilities in
    support of the mission of the Department of Energy; and
    (2) a security plan is developed and implemented to mitigate
    the risks associated with the admission of that individual to
    that facility.

    (c) Roles of Secretary and Director of National Intelligence and
    Director of Federal Bureau of Investigation.--
    (1) Role of secretary.--Under the pilot program under
    subsection (a), the Secretary shall conduct background reviews
    for all individuals described in section 4502(a) of the Atomic
    Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2652(a)) seeking admission to
    facilities of national security laboratories described in that
    section. Such reviews by the Secretary shall be conducted
    independent of and in addition to background reviews conducted
    by the Director of National Intelligence and the Director of the
    Federal Bureau of Investigation under that section.
    (2) Roles of director of national intelligence and director
    of federal bureau of investigation.--Notwithstanding paragraph
    (1), during the period during which the pilot program
    established under subsection (a) is being carried out, the
    Director of National Intelligence and the Director of the
    Federal Bureau of Investigation shall retain primary
    responsibility for the conduct of all background reviews
    required by section 4502(a) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50
    U.S.C. 2652(a)).

    (d) Termination.--The pilot program established under subsection (a)
    shall terminate on the date that is two years after the date of the
    enactment of this Act.

    [[Page 2296]]

    (e) Report Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date on which
    the pilot program established under subsection (a) terminates under
    subsection (d), the Secretary of Energy, in consultation with the
    Director of National Intelligence and the Director of the Federal Bureau
    of Investigation, shall submit to the appropriate congressional
    committees a report on the conduct of background reviews under the pilot
    program that includes--
    (1) a comparison of the effectiveness of and timelines
    required for background reviews conducted by the Secretary under
    the pilot program and background reviews conducted by the
    Director of National Intelligence and the Director of the
    Federal Bureau of Investigation under section 4502(a) of the
    Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2652(a)); and
    (2) the number of such reviews conducted for individuals who
    are citizens or agents of each country on the sensitive
    countries list referred to in that section.

    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
    ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
    (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the Select
    Committee on Intelligence of the Senate; and
    (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the
    Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House
    of Representatives.
    (2) National security laboratory.--The term ``national
    security laboratory'' has the meaning given that term in section
    4002 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2501).
    SEC. 3122. PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR PROGRAMS IN
    RUSSIAN FEDERATION.

    (a) Prohibition.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by
    this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for atomic
    energy defense activities may be obligated or expended to enter into a
    contract with, or otherwise provide assistance to, the Russian
    Federation.
    (b) Waiver.--The Secretary of Energy, without delegation, may waive
    the prohibition in subsection (a) only if--
    (1) the Secretary determines, in writing, that a nuclear-
    related threat in the Russian Federation must be addressed
    urgently and it is necessary to waive the prohibition to address
    that threat;
    (2) the Secretary of State and the Secretary of Defense
    concur in the determination under paragraph (1);
    (3) the Secretary of Energy submits to the appropriate
    congressional committees a report containing--
    (A) a notification that the waiver is in the
    national security interest of the United States;
    (B) justification for the waiver, including the
    determination under paragraph (1); and
    (C) a description of the activities to be carried
    out pursuant to the waiver, including the expected cost
    and timeframe for such activities; and
    (4) a period of seven days elapses following the date on
    which the Secretary submits the report under paragraph (3).

    (c) Exception.--The prohibition under subsection (a) and the
    requirements under subsection (b) to waive that prohibition shall not
    apply to an amount, not to exceed $3,000,000, that the Secretary

    [[Page 2297]]

    may make available for the Department of Energy Russian Health Studies
    Program.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
    (1) The congressional defense committees.
    (2) The Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the
    Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.
    SEC. 3123. PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR RESEARCH AND
    DEVELOPMENT OF ADVANCED NAVAL NUCLEAR
    FUEL SYSTEM BASED ON LOW-ENRICHED
    URANIUM.

    (a) Prohibition.--Except as provided by subsection (b), none of the
    funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made
    available for fiscal year 2019 for the Department of Energy or the
    Department of Defense may be obligated or expended to plan or carry out
    research and development of an advanced naval nuclear fuel system based
    on low-enriched uranium.
    (b) Exception.--In accordance with section 7319 of title 10, United
    States Code, of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or
    otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for defense nuclear
    nonproliferation, as specified in the funding table in section 4701,
    $10,000,000 shall be made available to the Deputy Administrator for
    Naval Reactors of the National Nuclear Security Administration for low-
    enriched uranium activities (including downblending of high-enriched
    uranium fuel into low-enriched uranium fuel, research and development
    using low-enriched uranium fuel, or the modification or procurement of
    equipment and infrastructure related to such activities) to develop an
    advanced naval nuclear fuel system based on low-enriched uranium.
    SEC. 3124. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS RELATING TO
    SUBMISSION OF ANNUAL REPORTS ON UNFUNDED
    PRIORITIES.

    Section 4716 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2756) is
    amended--
    (1) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (d); and
    (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new
    subsection (c):

    ``(c) Limitation.--If the Administrator fails to submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report required by subsection (a) for
    any of fiscal years 2020 through 2024 that includes the matters
    specified in subsection (b)(1) for at least one unfunded priority by the
    deadline specified in subsection (a), not more than 65 percent of the
    funds authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made available for the
    fiscal year in which such failure occurs for travel and transportation
    of persons under the Federal salaries and expenses account of the
    Administration may be obligated or expended until the date on which the
    Administrator submits such report.''.

    [[Page 2298]]

    Subtitle C--Plans and Reports

    SEC. 3131. MODIFICATIONS TO COST-BENEFIT ANALYSES FOR COMPETITION
    OF MANAGEMENT AND OPERATING CONTRACTS.

    (a) In General.--Subtitle A of title XLVIII of the Atomic Energy
    Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2781 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the
    following new section:
    ``SEC. 4807. <>  COST-BENEFIT ANALYSES FOR
    COMPETITION OF MANAGEMENT AND OPERATING
    CONTRACTS.

    ``(a) Briefings on Requests for Proposals.--Not later than 7 days
    after issuing a request for proposals for a contract to manage and
    operate a facility of the Administration, the Administrator shall brief
    the congressional defense committees on the preliminary assessment of
    the Administrator of the costs and benefits of the competition for the
    contract, including a preliminary assessment of the matters described in
    subsection (c) with respect to the contract.
    ``(b) Reports After Transition to New Contracts.--If the
    Administrator awards a new contract to manage and operate a facility of
    the Administration, the Administrator shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report that includes the matters described in
    subsection (c) with respect to the contract by not later than 30 days
    after the completion of the period required to transition to the
    contract.
    ``(c) Matters Described.--The matters described in this subsection,
    with respect to a contract, are the following:
    ``(1) A clear and complete description of the cost savings
    the Administrator expects to result from the competition for the
    contract over the life of the contract, including associated
    analyses, assumptions, and information sources used to determine
    such expected cost savings.
    ``(2) A description of any key limitations or uncertainties
    that could affect such costs savings, including costs savings
    that are anticipated but not fully known.
    ``(3) The costs of the competition for the contract,
    including the immediate costs of conducting the competition, the
    costs of the transition to the contract from the previous
    contract, and any increased costs over the life of the contract.
    ``(4) A description of any disruptions or delays in mission
    activities or deliverables resulting from the competition for
    the contract.
    ``(5) A clear and complete description of the benefits
    expected by the Administrator with respect to mission
    performance or operations resulting from the competition.
    ``(6) How the competition for the contract complied with the
    Federal Acquisition Regulation regarding federally funded
    research and development centers, if applicable.
    ``(7) The factors considered and processes used by the
    Administrator to determine--
    ``(A) whether to compete or extend the previous
    contract; and
    ``(B) which activities at the facility should be
    covered under the contract rather than under a different
    contract.

    [[Page 2299]]

    ``(8) With respect to the matters included under paragraphs
    (1) through (7), a detailed description of the analyses
    conducted by the Administrator to reach the conclusions
    presented in the report, including any assumptions, limitations,
    and uncertainties relating to such conclusions.
    ``(9) Any other matters the Administrator considers
    appropriate.

    ``(d) Information Quality.--Each briefing required by subsection (a)
    and report required by subsection (b) shall be prepared in accordance
    with--
    ``(1) the information quality guidelines of the Department
    of Energy that are relevant to the clear and complete
    presentation of the matters described in subsection (c); and
    ``(2) best practices of the Government Accountability Office
    and relevant industries for cost estimating, if appropriate.

    ``(e) Review of Reports by Comptroller General of the United
    States.--
    ``(1) Initial review.--The Comptroller General of the United
    States shall provide a briefing to the congressional defense
    committees that includes a review of each report required by
    subsection (b) not later than 180 days after the report is
    submitted to such committees.
    ``(2) Comprehensive review.--
    ``(A) Determination.--The Comptroller General shall
    determine, in consultation with the congressional
    defense committees, whether to conduct a comprehensive
    review of a report required by subsection (b).
    ``(B) Submission.--The Comptroller General shall
    submit a comprehensive review conducted under
    subparagraph (A) of a report required by subsection (b)
    to the congressional defense committees not later than 3
    years after that report is submitted to such committees.
    ``(C) Elements.--A comprehensive review conducted
    under subparagraph (A) of a report required by
    subsection (b) shall include an assessment, based on the
    most current information available, of the following:
    ``(i) The actual cost savings achieved
    compared to cost savings estimated under
    subsection (c)(1), and any increased costs
    incurred under the contract that were unexpected
    or uncertain at the time the contract was awarded.
    ``(ii) Any disruptions or delays in mission
    activities or deliverables resulting from the
    competition for the contract compared to the
    disruptions and delays estimated under subsection
    (c)(4).
    ``(iii) Whether expected benefits of the
    competition with respect to mission performance or
    operations have been achieved.
    ``(iv) Such other matters as the Comptroller
    General considers appropriate.

    ``(f) Applicability.--
    ``(1) In general.--The requirements for briefings under
    subsection (a) and reports under subsection (b) shall apply with
    respect to requests for proposals issued or contracts awarded,
    as applicable, by the Administrator during fiscal years 2019
    through 2022.

    [[Page 2300]]

    ``(2) Naval reactors.--The requirements for briefings under
    subsection (a) and reports under subsection (b) shall not apply
    with respect to a management and operations contract for a Naval
    Reactor facility.''.

    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents for the Atomic Energy
    Defense Act is amended by inserting after the item relating to section
    4806 the following new item:

    ``Sec. 4807. Cost-benefit analyses for competition of management and
    operating contracts.''.

    (c) Termination of Superseded Provision.--Section 3121(e)(1) of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-
    239; 126 Stat. 2175), as most recently amended by section 3135 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-
    92; 129 Stat. 1207), is further amended by striking ``2020'' and
    inserting ``2018''.
    SEC. 3132. NUCLEAR FORENSICS ANALYSES.

    (a) Independent Assessment.--Not later than 30 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Energy, in consultation
    with the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Homeland Security,
    shall seek to enter into an agreement with the National Academy of
    Sciences for an independent assessment of nuclear forensic analyses
    conducted by the Federal Government.
    (b) Elements.--The assessment conducted by the National Academy of
    Sciences under subsection (a) shall, at minimum, include the following:
    (1) An assessment of a representative sample of nuclear
    forensic analyses from across the Federal departments and
    agencies, with particular emphasis on the validity, quality,
    value, cost effectiveness, gaps, and timeliness of such
    analyses.
    (2) An assessment of the methodologies used by nuclear
    forensics analyses from across the Federal departments and
    agencies, including the scientific rigor of such methodologies.
    (3) Recommendations for improving nuclear forensics analyses
    conducted by the Federal Government, including any best
    practices or lessons learned that should be shared across the
    Federal departments and agencies.

    (c) Submission.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Energy shall submit to the
    appropriate congressional committees a report containing the assessment
    of the National Academy of Sciences under subsection (a).
    (d) Briefing on Senior-level Involvement in Exercises.--Not later
    than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the President
    shall provide to the appropriate congressional committees a briefing on
    the involvement of senior-level executive branch leadership in recent
    and planned nuclear terrorism preparedness or response exercises and any
    other exercises that have nuclear forensic analysis as a component of
    the exercises.
    (e) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
    (1) the congressional defense committees; and
    (2) the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of
    Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and
    Governmental Affairs of the Senate.

    [[Page 2301]]

    SEC. 3133. REVIEW OF DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL CLEANUP ACTIVITIES.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Energy shall enter into an
    arrangement with the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and
    Medicine to conduct a review of the defense environmental cleanup
    activities of the Office of Environmental Management of the Department
    of Energy.
    (b) Elements.--The review conducted under subsection (a) shall
    include--
    (1) an assessment of--
    (A) project management practices with respect to the
    activities described in subsection (a);
    (B) the outcomes of such activities; and
    (C) the appropriateness of the level of engagement
    and oversight of the Office of Environmental Management
    with respect to such activities; and
    (2) recommendations with respect to actions to enhance the
    effectiveness and efficiency of such activities.
    SEC. 3134. WHISTLEBLOWER PROTECTIONS.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
    (1) raising nuclear safety concerns is important for
    avoiding potentially catastrophic incidents or harm to workers
    and the public;
    (2) the Department of Energy should protect whistleblowers
    and take action against contractors and subcontractors that
    retaliate against whistleblowers;
    (3) such action sends a strong signal to prevent or limit
    retaliation against whistleblowers; and
    (4) the Secretary of Energy, acting through the
    Administrator for Nuclear Security as appropriate, should impose
    civil penalties under section 234A of the Atomic Energy Act of
    1954 (42 U.S.C. 2282a) on contractors, subcontractors, and
    suppliers for violations of the rules, regulations, or orders of
    the Department of Energy relating to nuclear safety and
    radiation protection.

    (b) Report Required.--
    (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in consultation with
    the Administrator, shall submit to the appropriate congressional
    committees a report on how the Secretary would define a chilled
    work environment with respect to employees and contractors of
    the Department making a whistleblower complaint under section
    4602 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2702) or any
    provision of other law that may provide protection for
    disclosures of information by such employees or contractors.
    (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall
    include--
    (A) a description of what constitutes evidence of a
    chilled work environment referred to in that paragraph;
    (B) a description of relevant regulations enacted by
    the Secretary to enforce section 4602 of the Atomic
    Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2702); and
    (C) an assessment of whether the Secretary has
    existing authority, or would need new authority, to
    enforce such section 4602 or any other relevant
    provision of law.

    [[Page 2302]]

    (c) Notification.--Not later than February 1, 2019, and annually
    thereafter through 2021, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees a notification of whether any penalties were
    imposed pursuant to section 234A of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42
    U.S.C. 2282a) during the year preceding the submission of the report,
    including a description of such penalties and the entities against which
    the penalties were imposed.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees.--In this section, the term
    ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
    (1) the congressional defense committees; and
    (2) the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of
    Representatives and the Committee on Energy and Natural
    Resources of the Senate.
    SEC. 3135. IMPLEMENTATION OF NUCLEAR POSTURE REVIEW BY NATIONAL
    NUCLEAR SECURITY ADMINISTRATION.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than December 1, 2018, the
    Administrator for Nuclear Security shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report on the implementation of the 2018 Nuclear
    Posture Review by the National Nuclear Security Administration.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
    (1) A list of specific actions associated with
    implementation of the policies set forth in the 2018 Nuclear
    Posture Review applicable to the National Nuclear Security
    Administration.
    (2) For each such action--
    (A) an identification of the office within the
    Administration with responsibility for the action; and
    (B) key milestones for the action.
    (3) A discussion of any challenges to successfully
    implementing such actions.
    (4) A description of the process established for monitoring
    the implementation of such actions.
    (5) A description of policy decisions by the Administrator
    that are necessary to complete the implementation of such
    actions.
    (6) A description of the estimated costs for such actions,
    if--
    (A) information on such costs is available; and
    (B) such costs are estimated to be significantly
    different from the costs for actions by the
    Administration associated with the implementation of
    policies set forth in previous Nuclear Posture Reviews.
    SEC. 3136. SURVEY OF WORKFORCE OF NATIONAL SECURITY LABORATORIES
    AND NUCLEAR WEAPONS PRODUCTION
    FACILITIES.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Administrator for Nuclear Security shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report that includes--
    (1) a detailed proposal for a survey of the workforce of the
    national security laboratories and nuclear weapons production
    facilities that is modeled on the Federal Employee Viewpoint
    Survey of the Office of Personnel Management;
    (2) the determination of the Administrator with respect to
    whether to implement the survey;

    [[Page 2303]]

    (3) the views of the Administrator regarding the value,
    efficiency, and effectiveness of the survey as compared to other
    means for acquiring information of the type collected using the
    survey; and
    (4) if the Administrator determines not to implement the
    survey, a description of the reasons for that determination.

    (b) Implementation Factors.--The report required by subsection (a)
    shall address factors associated with implementation of the survey
    described in that subsection, including--
    (1) the costs of designing the survey;
    (2) the time required for and the costs of administering the
    survey and analyzing the data from the survey;
    (3) the periodicity of administering the survey to ascertain
    trends; and
    (4) any other matters the Administrator considers
    appropriate.

    (c) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``national security
    laboratory'' and ``nuclear weapons production facility'' have the
    meanings given those terms in section 4002 of the Atomic Energy Defense
    Act (50 U.S.C. 2501).
    SEC. 3137. ELIMINATION OF CERTAIN REPORTS.

    (a) Report of Owner's Agent on Hanford Waste Treatment and
    Immobilization Plant Contract.--Section 4446 of the Atomic Energy
    Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2626) is amended--
    (1) by striking subsection (d); and
    (2) by redesignating subsections (e) and (f) as subsections
    (d) and (e), respectively.

    (b) Annual Certification of Shipments to Waste Isolation Pilot
    Plant.--Section 3115(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2759) is amended, in the
    matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking ``five-year period'' and
    inserting ``three-year period''.

    Subtitle D--Other Matters

    SEC. 3141. <>  ACCELERATION OF
    REPLACEMENT OF CESIUM BLOOD IRRADIATION
    SOURCES.

    (a) Goal.--The Administrator for Nuclear Security shall ensure that
    the goal of the covered programs is eliminating the use of blood
    irradiation devices in the United States that rely on cesium chloride by
    December 31, 2027.
    (b) Implementation.--To meet the goal specified by subsection (a),
    the Administrator shall carry out the covered programs in a manner
    that--
    (1) is voluntary for owners of blood irradiation devices;
    (2) allows for the United States, subject to the review of
    the Administrator, to pay up to 50 percent of the per-device
    cost of replacing blood irradiation devices covered by the
    programs;
    (3) allows for the United States to pay up to 100 percent of
    the cost of removing and disposing of cesium sources retired
    from service by the programs; and
    (4) replaces such devices with x-ray irradiation devices or
    other devices approved by the Food and Drug Administration

    [[Page 2304]]

    that provide significant threat reduction as compared to cesium
    chloride irradiators.

    (c) Duration.--The Administrator shall carry out the covered
    programs until December 31, 2027.
    (d) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Administrator shall submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees a report on the covered programs, including--
    (1) identification of each cesium chloride blood irradiation
    device in the United States, including the number, general
    location, and user type;
    (2) a plan for achieving the goal established by subsection
    (a);
    (3) a methodology for prioritizing replacement of such
    devices that takes into account irradiator age and prior
    material security initiatives;
    (4) in consultation with the Nuclear Regulatory Commission
    and the Food and Drug Administration, a strategy identifying any
    legislative, regulatory, or other measures necessary to
    constrain the introduction of new cesium chloride blood
    irradiation devices;
    (5) identification of the annual funds required to meet the
    goal established by subsection (a); and
    (6) a description of the disposal path for cesium chloride
    sources under the covered programs.

    (e) Assessment.--The Administrator shall submit an assessment to the
    appropriate congressional committees by September 20, 2023, of the
    results of the actions on the covered programs under this section,
    including--
    (1) the number of replacement irradiators under the covered
    programs;
    (2) the life-cycle costs of the programs, including
    personnel training, maintenance, and replacement costs for new
    irradiation devices;
    (3) the cost-effectiveness of the covered programs;
    (4) an analysis of the effectiveness of the new irradiation
    devices' technology; and
    (5) a forecast of whether the Administrator will meet the
    goal established in subsection (a).

    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
    ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
    (A) the Committee on Appropriations, the Committee
    on Armed Services, and the Committee on Energy and
    Commerce of the House of Representatives; and
    (B) the Committee on Appropriations, the Committee
    on Armed Services, the Committee on Energy and Natural
    Resources, and the Committee on Health, Education,
    Labor, and Pensions of the Senate.
    (2) Covered programs.--The term ``covered programs'' means
    the following programs of the Office of Radiological Security of
    the National Nuclear Security Administration:
    (A) The Cesium Irradiator Replacement Program.
    (B) The Off-Site Source Recovery Program.

    [[Page 2305]]

    SEC. 3142. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING COMPENSATION OF INDIVIDUALS
    RELATING TO URANIUM MINING AND NUCLEAR
    TESTING.

    (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
    (1) The Radiation Exposure Compensation Act (42 U.S.C. 2210
    note) was enacted in 1990 to provide monetary compensation to
    individuals who contracted certain cancers and other serious
    diseases following their exposure to radiation released during
    atmospheric nuclear weapons testing during the Cold War or
    following exposure to radiation as a result of employment in the
    uranium industry during the Cold War.
    (2) The Energy Employees Occupational Illness Compensation
    Program Act of 2000 (42 U.S.C. 7384 et seq.) formally
    acknowledged the dangers to which some employees of sites of the
    Department of Energy and its vendors during the Cold War were
    exposed. That Act also acknowledged that, although establishing
    the link between occupational hazards and specific diseases can
    be difficult, scientific evidence exists to support the
    conclusion that some activities related to Cold War nuclear
    weapons production have resulted in increased risk of illness
    and death to workers. That Act established a formal process for
    the submission of claims for medical expenses and lump sum
    compensation for former employees and contractors and survivors
    of those former employees and contractors.
    (3) As of the date of the enactment of this Act, more than
    150,231 claims have been paid out under the Radiation Exposure
    Compensation Act and the Energy Employees Occupational Illness
    Compensation Program Act of 2000, for a total of at least
    $17,400,000,000 in lump sum compensation and medical expenses.

    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the United
    States Government should appropriately compensate and recognize the
    employees, contractors, and other individuals described in subsection
    (a).

    TITLE XXXII--DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD

    Sec. 3201. Authorization.

    SEC. 3201. AUTHORIZATION.

    There are authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019,
    $31,243,000 for the operation of the Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety
    Board under chapter 21 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2286
    et seq.).

    TITLE XXXIV--NAVAL PETROLEUM RESERVES

    TITLE XXXIV--NAVAL PETROLEUM RESERVES

    Sec. 3401. Authorization of appropriations.

    SEC. 3401. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    (a) Amount.--There are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the
    Secretary of Energy $10,000,000 for fiscal year 2019 for

    [[Page 2306]]

    the purpose of carrying out activities under chapter 641 of title 10,
    United States Code, relating to the naval petroleum reserves.
    (b) Period of Availability.--Funds appropriated pursuant to the
    authorization of appropriations in subsection (a) shall remain available
    until expended.

    TITLE XXXV--MARITIME MATTERS

    TITLE XXXV--MARITIME MATTERS

    Subtitle A--Maritime Administration

    Sec. 3501. Authorization of the Maritime Administration.
    Sec. 3502. Compliance by Ready Reserve Fleet vessels with SOLAS
    lifeboats and fire suppression requirements.
    Sec. 3503. Maritime Administration National Security Multi-Mission
    Vessel Program.
    Sec. 3504. Permanent authority of Secretary of Transportation to issue
    vessel war risk insurance.
    Sec. 3505. Use of State maritime academy training vessels.
    Sec. 3506. Concurrent jurisdiction.
    Sec. 3507. United States Merchant Marine Academy policy on sexual
    harassment, dating violence, domestic violence, sexual
    assault, and stalking.
    Sec. 3508. Report on implementation of recommendations for the United
    States Merchant Marine Academy Sexual Assault Prevention and
    Response Program.
    Sec. 3509. Report on the application of the Uniform Code of Military
    Justice to the United States Merchant Marine Academy.
    Sec. 3510. Electronic records on mariner availability to meet national
    security needs.
    Sec. 3511. Small shipyard grants.
    Sec. 3512. Sea year on contracted vessels.
    Sec. 3513. GAO report on national maritime strategy.
    Sec. 3514. Multi-year contracts.
    Sec. 3515. Miscellaneous.
    Sec. 3516. Department of Transportation Inspector General report on
    Title XI program.

    Subtitle B--Coast Guard

    Sec. 3521. Alignment with Department of Defense and sea services
    authorities.
    Sec. 3522. Preliminary development and demonstration.
    Sec. 3523. Contract termination.
    Sec. 3524. Reimbursement for travel expenses.
    Sec. 3525. Capital investment plan.
    Sec. 3526. Major acquisition program risk assessment.
    Sec. 3527. Marine safety implementation status.
    Sec. 3528. Retirement of Vice Commandant.
    Sec. 3529. Large recreational vessel regulations.

    Subtitle C--Coast Guard and Shipping Technical Corrections

    Chapter 1--Coast Guard

    Sec. 3531. Commandant defined.
    Sec. 3532. Training course on workings of Congress.
    Sec. 3533. Miscellaneous.
    Sec. 3534. Department of Defense consultation.
    Sec. 3535. Repeal.
    Sec. 3536. Mission need statement.
    Sec. 3537. Continuation on active duty.
    Sec. 3538. System acquisition authorization.
    Sec. 3539. Inventory of real property.

    Chapter 2--Maritime Transportation

    Sec. 3541. Definitions.
    Sec. 3542. Authority to exempt vessels.
    Sec. 3543. Passenger vessels.
    Sec. 3544. Tank vessels.
    Sec. 3545. Grounds for denial or revocation.
    Sec. 3546. Miscellaneous corrections to title 46, U.S.C.

    [[Page 2307]]

    Sec. 3547. Miscellaneous corrections to Oil Pollution Act of 1990.
    Sec. 3548. Miscellaneous corrections.

    Subtitle A--Maritime Administration

    SEC. 3501. AUTHORIZATION OF THE MARITIME ADMINISTRATION.

    (a) In General.--There are authorized to be appropriated to the
    Department of Transportation for fiscal year 2019, to be available
    without fiscal year limitation if so provided in appropriations Acts,
    for programs associated with maintaining the United States merchant
    marine, the following amounts:
    (1) For expenses necessary for operations of the United
    States Merchant Marine Academy, $74,593,000, of which--
    (A) $70,593,000 shall be for Academy operations; and
    (B) $4,000,000 shall remain available until expended
    for capital asset management at the Academy.
    (2) For expenses necessary to support the State maritime
    academies, $32,200,000, of which--
    (A) $2,400,000 shall remain available until
    September 30, 2019, for the Student Incentive Program;
    (B) $6,000,000 shall remain available until expended
    for direct payments to such academies;
    (C) $22,000,000 shall remain available until
    expended for maintenance and repair of State maritime
    academy training vessels; and
    (D) $1,800,000 shall remain available until expended
    for training ship fuel assistance.
    (3) For expenses necessary to support the National Security
    Multi-Mission Vessel Program, $300,000,000, which shall remain
    available until expended.
    (4) For expenses necessary to support Maritime
    Administration operations and programs, $60,442,000, of which
    $5,000,000 shall remain available until expended for port
    infrastructure development under section 50302 of title 46,
    United States Code.
    (5) For expenses necessary to dispose of vessels in the
    National Defense Reserve Fleet, $5,000,000, which shall remain
    available until expended.
    (6) For expenses necessary to maintain and preserve a United
    States flag merchant marine to serve the national security needs
    of the United States under chapter 531 of title 46, United
    States Code, $300,000,000.
    (7) For expenses necessary for the loan guarantee program
    authorized under chapter 537 of title 46, United States Code,
    $33,000,000, of which--
    (A) $30,000,000 may be used for the cost (as defined
    in section 502(5) of the Federal Credit Reform Act of
    1990 (2 U.S.C. 661a(5))) of loan guarantees under the
    program; and
    (B) $3,000,000 may be used for administrative
    expenses relating to loan guarantee commitments under
    the program.
    (8) For expenses necessary to provide assistance to small
    shipyards and for maritime training programs under section 54101
    of title 46, United States Code, $35,000,000.

    (b) Capital Asset Management Program Report.--Not later than 180
    days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the

    [[Page 2308]]

    Maritime Administrator shall submit to the Committee on Commerce,
    Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on Armed
    Services and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the
    House of Representatives a report on the status of unexpended
    appropriations for capital asset management at the United States
    Merchant Marine Academy, and the plan for expending such appropriations.
    SEC. 3502. <>  COMPLIANCE BY READY
    RESERVE FLEET VESSELS WITH SOLAS
    LIFEBOATS AND FIRE SUPPRESSION
    REQUIREMENTS.

    The Secretary of Defense shall, consistent with section 2244a of
    title 10, United States Code, use authority under section 2218 of such
    title to make such modifications to Ready Reserve Fleet vessels as are
    necessary for such vessels to comply requirements for lifeboats and fire
    suppression under the International Convention for the Safety of Life at
    Sea by not later than October 1, 2021.
    SEC. 3503. MARITIME ADMINISTRATION NATIONAL SECURITY MULTI-MISSION
    VESSEL PROGRAM.

    Section 3505 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2776) is amended by adding at
    the end the following:
    ``(h) Limitation on Use of Funds for Used Vessels.--Amounts
    authorized by this or any other Act for use by the Maritime
    Administration to carry out this section may not be used for the
    procurement of any used vessel.''.
    SEC. 3504. PERMANENT AUTHORITY OF SECRETARY OF TRANSPORTATION TO
    ISSUE VESSEL WAR RISK INSURANCE.

    (a) In General.--Section 53912 of title 46, United States Code, is
    repealed.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 539 of title 46, United States Code, <>  is amended by striking the item relating to section 53912.
    SEC. 3505. USE OF STATE MARITIME ACADEMY TRAINING VESSELS.

    Section 51504(g) of title 46, United States Code, is amended to read
    as follows:
    ``(g) Vessel Sharing.--
    ``(1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
    enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2019, the Secretary, acting through the Maritime
    Administrator, shall upon consultation with the maritime
    academies, and to the extent feasible with the consent of the
    maritime academies, implement a program of training vessel
    sharing, requiring maritime academies to share training vessel
    provided by the Secretary among maritime academies, as necessary
    to ensure that training needs of each academy are met.
    ``(2) Program of vessel sharing.--For purposes of this
    subsection, a program of vessel sharing shall include--
    ``(A) ways to maximize the available underway
    training available in the fleet of training vessels;
    ``(B) coordinating the dates and duration of
    training cruises with the academic calendars of maritime
    academies;

    [[Page 2309]]

    ``(C) coordinating academic programs designed to be
    implemented aboard training vessels among maritime
    academies; and
    ``(D) identifying ways to minimize costs.
    ``(3) Additional funding.--Subject to the availability of
    appropriations, the Maritime Administrator may provide
    additional funding to State maritime academies during periods of
    limited training vessel capacity, for costs associated with
    training vessel sharing.
    ``(4) Evaluation.--Not later than 30 days after the
    beginning of each fiscal year, the Secretary, acting through the
    Maritime Administrator, shall evaluate the vessel sharing
    program under this subsection to determine the optimal
    utilization of State maritime training vessels, and modify the
    program as necessary to improve utilization.''.
    SEC. 3506. <>  CONCURRENT JURISDICTION.

    Notwithstanding any other law, the Secretary of Transportation may
    relinquish, at the Secretary's discretion, to the State of New York,
    such measure of legislative jurisdiction over the lands constituting the
    United States Merchant Marine Academy in King's Point, New York, as is
    necessary to establish concurrent jurisdiction between the Federal
    Government and the State of New York. Such partial relinquishment of
    legislative jurisdiction shall be accomplished--
    (1) by filing with the Governor of New York a notice of
    relinquishment to take effect upon acceptance thereof; or
    (2) as the laws of that State may provide.
    SEC. 3507. UNITED STATES MERCHANT MARINE ACADEMY POLICY ON SEXUAL
    HARASSMENT, DATING VIOLENCE, DOMESTIC
    VIOLENCE, SEXUAL ASSAULT, AND STALKING.

    (a) Policy on Sexual Harassment, Dating Violence, Domestic Violence,
    Sexual Assault, and Stalking.--Section 51318 of title 46, United States
    Code, is amended--
    (1) in subsection (a)(2)--
    (A) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``and
    prevention'' after ``awareness'';
    (B) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as
    subparagraph (C), and subparagraphs (C) through (F) as
    subparagraphs (E) through (H), respectively;
    (C) by inserting after subparagraph (A) the
    following:
    ``(B) procedures for documenting, tracking, and
    maintaining the data required to conduct the annual
    assessments to determine the effectiveness of the
    policies, procedures, and training program of the
    Academy with respect to sexual harassment, dating
    violence, domestic violence, sexual assault, and
    stalking involving cadets or other Academy personnel, as
    required by subsection (c);''; and
    (D) by inserting after subparagraph (C), as
    redesignated by subparagraph (B), the following:
    ``(D) procedures for investigating sexual
    harassment, dating violence, domestic violence, sexual
    assault, or stalking involving a cadet or other Academy
    personnel to determine whether disciplinary action is
    necessary;'';
    (2) in subsection (b)(2)(A), by inserting ``and other
    Academy personnel'' after ``cadets at the Academy''; and

    [[Page 2310]]

    (3) in subsection (d)--
    (A) in paragraph (2)(A) by inserting ``, including
    sexual harassment,'' after ``sexual assaults, rapes, and
    other sexual offenses''; and
    (B) in paragraph (4)(B), by striking ``The
    Secretary'' and inserting ``Not later than January 15 of
    each year, the Secretary''.

    (b) <>  Implementation.--The
    Superintendent of the United States Merchant Marine Academy may
    implement the amendment to subsection (b)(2)(A) of section 51318 of
    title 46, United States Code, made by subsection (a)(2), by updating an
    existing plan issued pursuant to the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91).
    SEC. 3508. REPORT ON IMPLEMENTATION OF RECOMMENDATIONS FOR THE
    UNITED STATES MERCHANT MARINE ACADEMY
    SEXUAL ASSAULT PREVENTION AND RESPONSE
    PROGRAM.

    Not later than April 1, 2019, the Maritime Administrator shall
    submit to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the
    Senate and the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
    Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives a
    report describing the progress of the Maritime Administration in
    implementing and closing each of the recommendations made in the Office
    of Inspector General's Report issued March 28, 2018 (ST-2018-039)
    identifying gaps in the United States Merchant Marine Academy's Sexual
    Assault Prevention and Response Program.
    SEC. 3509. REPORT ON THE APPLICATION OF THE UNIFORM CODE OF
    MILITARY JUSTICE TO THE UNITED STATES
    MERCHANT MARINE ACADEMY.

    (a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Maritime Administrator shall submit a report to the
    Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the
    Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Transportation and
    Infrastructure of the House of Representatives on the impediments to the
    application of the Uniform Code of Military Justice at the United States
    Merchant Marine Academy.
    (b) Consultation.--The Maritime Administrator may, in preparing the
    report under subsection (a), consult with the Department of Defense,
    other Federal agencies, and non-Federal entities, as appropriate.
    SEC. 3510. <>  ELECTRONIC RECORDS ON
    MARINER AVAILABILITY TO MEET NATIONAL
    SECURITY NEEDS.

    The Secretary of the department in which the Coast Guard is
    operating shall ensure that electronic records maintained under section
    7502 of title 46, United States Code, are able to be used by the
    Secretary of Transportation--
    (1) to determine the potential availability of mariners
    credentialed under part E of subtitle II of title 46, United
    States Code, to meet national security sealift needs; and
    (2) to receive information on the qualification of such
    mariners.

    [[Page 2311]]

    SEC. 3511. SMALL SHIPYARD GRANTS.

    Section 54101(b) of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) as paragraphs
    (3) and (4), respectively;
    (2) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following:
    ``(2) Timing of grant notice.--The Administrator shall post
    a Notice of Funding Opportunity regarding grants awarded under
    this section not more than 15 days after the date of enactment
    of the appropriations Act for the fiscal year concerned.''; and
    (3) in paragraph (4), as redesignated by paragraph (1), by
    striking ``paragraph (2)'' and inserting ``paragraph (3)''.
    SEC. 3512. SEA YEAR ON CONTRACTED VESSELS.

    Section 51307 of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by striking ``The Secretary'' and inserting the
    following:

    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary'';
    (2) in paragraph (1) of subsection (a), by striking ``owned
    or subsidized by'' and inserting ``owned, subsidized by, or
    contracted with''; and
    (3) by adding at the end the following:

    ``(b) Maritime Security Program Vessels.--The Secretary shall
    require an operator of a vessel participating in the Maritime Security
    Program under chapter 531 of this title to carry on each Maritime
    Security Program vessel 2 United States Merchant Marine Academy cadets,
    if available, on each voyage.
    ``(c) Military Sealift Command Vessels.--
    ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the
    Commander of the Military Sealift Command shall require an
    operator of a vessel in the United States Navy's Military
    Sealift Command to carry on each such vessel 2 United States
    Merchant Marine Academy cadets, if available, on each voyage, if
    the vessel--
    ``(A) is flagged in the United States; and
    ``(B) is rated at 10,000 gross tons or higher.
    ``(2) Waiver.--The Commander of the Military Sealift Command
    may waive the requirement under paragraph (1) at any time if the
    Commander determines that carrying a cadet from the United
    States Merchant Marine Academy would place an undue burden on
    the vessel or the operator of the vessel.

    ``(d) Definition of Operator.--In this section, the term `operator'
    includes a government operator and a non-government operator.
    ``(e) Savings Clause.--Nothing in this section may be construed as
    affecting--
    ``(1) the discretion of the Secretary to determine whether
    to place a United States Merchant Marine Academy cadet on a
    vessel;
    ``(2) the authority of the Coast Guard regarding a vessel
    security plan approved under section 70103; or
    ``(3) the discretion of the master of the vessel to ensure
    the safety of all crew members.''.
    SEC. 3513. GAO REPORT ON NATIONAL MARITIME STRATEGY.

    (a) Report.--Not later than 12 months after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States
    shall complete a study and submit to the Committee on Commerce,

    [[Page 2312]]

    Science, and Transportation of the Senate, the Committee on Armed
    Services of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on
    Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives, a
    report on--
    (1) the key challenges, if any, to ensuring that the United
    States marine transportation system and merchant marine are
    sufficient to support United States economic and defense needs,
    as articulated by the Maritime Administration, the Committee on
    the Marine Transportation System, and other stakeholders;
    (2) the extent to which a national maritime strategy
    incorporates desirable characteristics of successful national
    strategies as identified by the Comptroller General, and any key
    obstacles (as identified by stakeholders) to successfully
    implementing such strategies; and
    (3) the extent to which Federal efforts to establish a
    national maritime strategy are duplicative or fragmented, and if
    so, the impact on United States maritime policy for the future.

    (b) Deadline.--Subsection (a) of section 603 of the Howard Coble
    Coast Guard and Maritime Transportation Act of 2014 (Public Law 113-281;
    128 Stat. 3061) is amended by striking ``Not later than 60 days after
    the date of the enactment of this Act'' and inserting ``Not later than
    18 months after the date of the enactment of the John S. McCain National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019''.
    SEC. 3514. MULTI-YEAR CONTRACTS.

    Section 3505 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2776), as amended by section
    3503 of this Act, is further amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(i) Contracting Authority Not Affected.--Nothing in this section
    may be construed to prohibit the entity responsible for contracting from
    entering into a multiple-year or block contract for the procurement of
    up to 6 new vessels and associated Government-furnished equipment,
    subject to the availability of appropriations.''.
    SEC. 3515. MISCELLANEOUS.

    (a) Noncommercial Vessels.--Section 3514(a) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 46 U.S.C.
    51318 note) is amended--
    (1) by striking ``Not later than'' and inserting the
    following:
    ``(1) In general.--Not later than''; and
    (2) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as subparagraphs
    (A) and (B), respectively, and adjusting the margins
    accordingly; and
    (3) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(2) Noncommercial vessels.--For the purposes of this
    section, vessels operated by any of the following entities shall
    not be considered commercial vessels:
    ``(A) Any entity or agency of the United States.
    ``(B) The government of a State or territory.
    ``(C) Any political subdivision of a State or
    territory.
    ``(D) Any other municipal organization.''.

    (b) Passenger Records.--Section 51322(c) of title 46, United States
    Code, is amended to read as follows:

    [[Page 2313]]

    ``(c) Maintenance of Sexual Assault Training Records.--The Maritime
    Administrator shall require the owner or operator of a commercial
    vessel, or the seafarer union for a commercial vessel, to maintain
    records of sexual assault training for any person required to have such
    training.''.
    (c) National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.--Section 3134
    of title 40, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
    following:
    ``(c) National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.--The
    Secretary of Commerce may waive this subchapter with respect to
    contracts for the construction, alteration, or repair of vessels,
    regardless of the terms of the contracts as to payment or title, when
    the contract is made under the Act entitled `An Act to define the
    functions and duties of the Coast and Geodetic Survey, and for other
    purposes', approved August 6, 1947 (33 U.S.C. 883a et seq.).''.
    (d) Annual Payments for Maintenance and Support.--Section
    51505(b)(2) of title 46 is amended to read as follows:
    ``(2) Maximum.--The amount under paragraph (1) may not be
    more than $25,000, unless the academy satisfies section 51506(b)
    of this title.''.
    SEC. 3516. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION INSPECTOR GENERAL REPORT
    ON TITLE XI PROGRAM.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the
    Department of Transportation Office of Inspector General shall--
    (1) initiate an audit of the financial controls and
    protections included in the policies and procedures of the
    Department of Transportation for approving loan applications for
    the loan guarantee program authorized under chapter 537 of title
    46, United States Code; and
    (2) submit to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and
    Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services
    and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the
    House of Representatives a report containing the results of that
    audit once the audit is completed.

    Subtitle B--Coast Guard

    SEC. 3521. ALIGNMENT WITH DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AND SEA SERVICES
    AUTHORITIES.

    (a) Prohibiting Sexual Harassment; Report.--
    (1) Notification.--
    (A) In general.--The Commandant of the Coast Guard
    shall notify the Committee on Transportation and
    Infrastructure and the Committee on Homeland Security of
    the House of Representatives and the Committee on
    Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate on
    August 26, 2018, if there is not in effect a general
    order or regulation prohibiting sexual harassment by
    members of the Coast Guard and clearly stating that a
    violation of such order or regulation is punishable in
    accordance with the Uniform Code of Military Justice.
    (B) Contents.--The notification required under
    subparagraph (A) shall include--

    [[Page 2314]]

    (i) details regarding the status of the
    drafting of such general order or regulation;
    (ii) a projected implementation timeline for
    such general order or regulation; and
    (iii) an explanation regarding any barriers to
    implementation.
    (2) Report.--Section 217 of the Coast Guard Authorization
    Act of 2010 (Public Law 111-281; 14 U.S.C. 93 note) is amended--
    (A) in subsection (a), by inserting ``and incidents
    of sexual harassment'' after ``sexual assaults''; and
    (B) in subsection (b)--
    (i) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``and
    incidents of sexual harassment'' after ``sexual
    assaults'' each place it appears;
    (ii) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``and
    sexual harassment'' after ``sexual assault''; and
    (iii) in paragraph (4), by inserting ``and
    sexual harassment'' after ``sexual assault''.

    (b) Annual Performance Report.--
    (1) In general.--Chapter 29 of title 14, United States Code,
    is amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``Sec. 2905. <>  Annual performance report

    ``Not later than the date on which the President submits to Congress
    a budget pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, the Commandant of the
    Coast Guard shall make available on a public website and submit to the
    Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of
    Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and
    Transportation of the Senate an update on Coast Guard mission
    performance during the previous fiscal year.''.
    (2) Clerical amendment.--The analysis at the beginning of
    such chapter is <>  amended by adding
    at the end the following:

    ``2905. Annual performance report.''.

    SEC. 3522. PRELIMINARY DEVELOPMENT AND DEMONSTRATION.

    Section 573 of title 14, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in subsection (b)(3), by--
    (A) striking ``require that safety concerns
    identified'' and inserting ``ensure that independent
    third parties and Government employees that identify
    safety concerns''; and
    (B) striking ``Coast Guard shall be communicated
    as'' and inserting ``Coast Guard communicate such
    concerns as'';
    (2) in subsection (b)(4), by striking ``Any safety concerns
    that have been reported to the Chief Acquisition Officer for an
    acquisition program or project shall be reported by the
    Commandant'' and inserting ``The Commandant shall ensure that
    any safety concerns that have been communicated under paragraph
    (3) for an acquisition program or project are reported'';
    (3) in subsection (b)(5)--
    (A) by striking the matter preceding subparagraph
    (A) and inserting the following:
    ``(5) Asset already in low, initial, or full-rate
    production.--The Commandant shall ensure that if an independent

    [[Page 2315]]

    third party or a Government employee identifies a safety concern
    with a capability or asset or any subsystems of a capability or
    asset not previously identified during operational test and
    evaluation of a capability or asset already in low, initial, or
    full-rate production--'';
    (B) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``the
    Commandant, through the Assistant Commandant for
    Capability, shall'' before ``notify''; and
    (C) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``notify the
    Chief Acquisition Officer and include in such
    notification'' and inserting ``the Deputy Commandant for
    Mission Support shall notify the Commandant and the
    Deputy Commandant for Operations of the safety concern
    within 50 days after the notification required under
    subparagraph (A), and include in such notification'';
    and
    (4) in subsection (c)--
    (A) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking ``and that are
    delivered after the date of enactment of the Coast Guard
    Authorization Act of 2010''; and
    (B) in paragraph (5), by striking ``and delivered
    after the date of enactment of the Coast Guard
    Authorization Act of 2010''.
    SEC. 3523. CONTRACT TERMINATION.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 17 of title 14, United States Code, is
    amended by inserting after section 656 the following:
    ``Sec. 657. <>  Contract termination

    ``(a) In General.--
    ``(1) Notification.--Before terminating a procurement or
    acquisition contract with a total value of more than $1,000,000,
    the Commandant of the Coast Guard shall notify each vendor under
    such contract and require the vendor to maintain all work
    product related to the contract until the earlier of--
    ``(A) not less than 1 year after the date of the
    notification; or
    ``(B) the date the Commandant notifies the vendor
    that maintenance of such work product is no longer
    required.

    ``(b) Work Product Defined.--In this section the term `work
    product'--
    ``(1) means tangible and intangible items and information
    produced or possessed as a result of a contract referred to in
    subsection (a); and
    ``(2) includes--
    ``(A) any completed end items;
    ``(B) any uncompleted end items; and
    ``(C) any property in the contractor's possession in
    which the United States Government has an interest.

    ``(c) Penalty.--A vendor that fails to maintain work product as
    required under subsection (a) is liable to the United States for a civil
    penalty of not more than $25,000 for each day on which such work product
    is unavailable.
    ``(d) Report.--
    ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), not
    later than 45 days after the end of each fiscal year the

    [[Page 2316]]

    Commandant of the Coast Guard shall provide to the Committee on
    Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of
    Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and
    Transportation of the Senate a report detailing--
    ``(A) all Coast Guard contracts with a total value
    of more than $1,000,000 that were terminated in the
    fiscal year;
    ``(B) all vendors who were notified under subsection
    (a)(1) in the fiscal year, and the date of such
    notification;
    ``(C) all criminal, administrative, and other
    investigations regarding any contract with a total value
    of more than $1,000,000 that were initiated by the Coast
    Guard in the fiscal year;
    ``(D) all criminal, administrative, and other
    investigations regarding contracts with a total value of
    more than $1,000,000 that were completed by the Coast
    Guard in the fiscal year; and
    ``(E) an estimate of costs incurred by the Coast
    Guard, including contract line items and termination
    costs, as a result of the requirements of this section.
    ``(2) Limitation.--The Commandant is not required to provide
    a report under paragraph (1) for any fiscal year for which there
    is no responsive information as described in subparagraphs (A)
    through (E) of paragraph (1).''.

    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis at the beginning of such
    chapter is <>  amended by inserting after the
    item relating to section 656 the following:

    ``657. Contract termination.''.

    SEC. 3524. REIMBURSEMENT FOR TRAVEL EXPENSES.

    The text of section 518 of title 14, United States Code is amended
    to read as follows:
    ``In any case in which a covered beneficiary (as defined in section
    1072(5) of title 10) resides on an island that is located in the 48
    contiguous States and the District of Columbia and that lacks public
    access roads to the mainland, the Secretary shall reimburse the
    reasonable travel expenses of the covered beneficiary and, when
    accompaniment by an adult is necessary, for a parent or guardian of the
    covered beneficiary or another member of the covered beneficiary's
    family who is at least 21 years of age, if--
    ``(1) the covered beneficiary is referred by a primary care
    physician to a specialty care provider (as defined in section
    1074i(b) of title 10) on the mainland who provides services less
    than 100 miles from the location where the beneficiary resides;
    or
    ``(2) the Coast Guard medical regional manager for the area
    in which such island is located determines that the covered
    beneficiary requires services of a primary care, specialty care,
    or dental provider and such a provider who is part of the
    network of providers of a TRICARE program (as that term is
    defined in section 1072(7) of title 10) does not practice on
    such island.''.
    SEC. 3525. CAPITAL INVESTMENT PLAN.

    Section 2902(a) of title 14, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by striking ``On the date'' and inserting ``Not later
    than 60 days after the date'';

    [[Page 2317]]

    (2) in paragraph (1)(D), by striking ``and''; and
    (3) by inserting after paragraph (1)(E) the following:
    ``(F) projected commissioning and decommissioning
    dates for each asset; and''.
    SEC. 3526. MAJOR ACQUISITION PROGRAM RISK ASSESSMENT.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 29 of title 14, United States Code, as
    amended by section 3521(b)(1) of this Act, is further amended by adding
    at the end the following:
    ``Sec. 2906. <>  Major acquisition program
    risk assessment

    ``(a) In General.--Not later than April 15 and October 15 of each
    year, the Commandant of the Coast Guard shall provide to the Committee
    on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives and
    the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate a
    briefing regarding a current assessment of the risks associated with all
    current major acquisition programs, as that term is defined in section
    2903(f).
    ``(b) Elements.--Each assessment under this subsection shall
    include, for each current major acquisition program, discussion of the
    following:
    ``(1) The top five current risks to such program.
    ``(2) Any failure of such program to demonstrate a key
    performance parameter or threshold during operational test and
    evaluation conducted during the 2 fiscal-year quarters preceding
    such assessment.
    ``(3) Whether there has been any decision in such 2 fiscal-
    year quarters to order full-rate production before all key
    performance parameters or thresholds are met.
    ``(4) Whether there has been any breach of major acquisition
    program cost (as defined by the Major Systems Acquisition
    Manual) in such 2 fiscal-year quarters.
    ``(5) Whether there has been any breach of major acquisition
    program schedule (as so defined) during such 2 fiscal-year
    quarters.''.

    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis at the beginning of such
    chapter is <>  further amended by adding at
    the end the following:

    ``2906. Major acquisition program risk assessment.''.

    (c) Conforming Amendments.--Section 2903 of title 14, United States
    Code, is amended--
    (1) by striking subsection (f); and
    (2) by redesignating subsection (g) as subsection (f).
    SEC. 3527. MARINE SAFETY IMPLEMENTATION STATUS.

    On the date on which the President submits to Congress a budget for
    fiscal year 2020 under section 1105 of title 31, and on such date for
    each of the 2 subsequent years, the Commandant of the Coast Guard shall
    submit to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the
    House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and
    Transportation of the Senate a report on the status of implementation of
    each action outlined in the Commandant's final action memo dated
    December 19, 2017.
    SEC. 3528. RETIREMENT OF VICE COMMANDANT.

    (a) In General.--Section 46 of title 14, United States Code, is
    amended--

    [[Page 2318]]

    (1) in the section heading, by inserting ``or Vice
    Commandant'' after ``Commandant'';
    (2) by redesignating subsection (a) as subsection (a)(1);
    (3) by adding at the end of subsection (a) the following:

    ``(2) A Vice Commandant who is not reappointed or appointed
    Commandant shall be retired with the grade of admiral at the expiration
    of the appointed term, except as provided in section 51(d).'';
    (4) in subsections (b) and (c), by inserting ``or Vice
    Commandant'' after ``Commandant'' each place it appears; and
    (5) in subsection (c), by striking ``his'' and inserting
    ``the officer's''.

    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 51 of title 14, United States
    Code, is amended by striking ``other than the Commandant,'' each place
    it appears and inserting ``other than the Commandant or Vice
    Commandant,''.
    (c) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis at the beginning of chapter 3
    of title 14, United States Code, is <>  amended
    by striking the item relating to section 46 and inserting the following:

    ``46. Retirement of Commandant or Vice Commandant.''.

    SEC. 3529. LARGE RECREATIONAL VESSEL REGULATIONS.

    (a) <>  In General.--
    (1) Issuance.--The Secretary of the department in which the
    Coast Guard is operating shall issue large recreational vessel
    regulations applicable to any recreational vessel (as defined in
    section 2101 of title 46, United States Code) over 300 gross
    tons as measured under section 14502 of such title, or an
    alternate tonnage measured under section 14302 of such title as
    prescribed by the Secretary under section 14104 of such title,
    that does not carry any cargo or passengers for hire.
    (2) Scope and content of regulations.--The regulations
    issued under this subsection--
    (A) subject to subparagraph (B), shall be comparable
    to the code set forth in Merchant Shipping Notice
    1851(M) (commonly referred to as the ``Large Commercial
    Yacht Code (LY3)''), as published by the Maritime and
    Coastguard Agency of the United Kingdom on August 20,
    2013, or an equivalent code, regulation, or standard
    that is acceptable to the Secretary; and
    (B) shall require that, as part of the review of an
    application for documentation of a vessel that is
    subject to the regulations, the owner shall disclose to
    the Coast Guard--
    (i) the identification and place of residence
    of such owner; and
    (ii) if the owner is an entity described in
    paragraph (2), (3), or (4) of section 12103(b) of
    title 46, United States Code, the beneficial
    owners of such entity.
    (3) Deadline.--The Secretary shall issue regulations
    required by paragraph (1) by not later than one year after the
    date of the enactment of this Act.
    (4) Interim compliance.--Until the effective date of
    regulations issued under paragraph (1), a recreational vessel
    described in paragraph (1) shall not be subject to inspection
    under section 3301(7) of title 46, United States Code, if the

    [[Page 2319]]

    Secretary determines, as part of the review of the application
    for documentation submitted for the vessel by the owner of the
    vessel and other materials as considered necessary by the
    Secretary, that the vessel complies with the code set forth in
    Merchant Shipping Notice 1851(M) (commonly referred to as the
    ``Large Commercial Yacht Code (LY3)''), as published by the
    Maritime and Coastguard Agency of the United Kingdom on August
    20, 2013, or an equivalent code, regulation, or standard that is
    acceptable to the Secretary.
    (5) Definitions.--
    (A) Beneficial owner.--In this subsection the term
    ``beneficial owner''--
    (i) means, with respect to an entity, each
    natural person who, directly or indirectly--
    (I) exercises control over the
    entity through ownership interests,
    voting rights, agreements, or otherwise;
    or
    (II) has an interest in or receives
    substantial economic benefits from the
    assets of the entity; and
    (ii) does not include, with respect to an
    entity--
    (I) a minor child;
    (II) a person acting as a nominee,
    intermediary, custodian, or agent on
    behalf of another person;
    (III) a person acting solely as an
    employee of the entity and whose control
    over or economic benefits from the
    entity derives solely from the
    employment status of the person;
    (IV) a person whose only interest in
    the entity is through a right of
    inheritance, unless the person otherwise
    meets the definition of ``beneficial
    owner'' under this subparagraph; and
    (V) a creditor of the entity, unless
    the creditor otherwise meets the
    requirements of ``beneficial owner''
    under this subparagraph.
    (B) Owner.--In this subsection, other than in
    subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, the term ``owner''
    means the person who is the eligible owner of the vessel
    for purposes of section 12103(b) of title 46, United
    States Code.

    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 3302 of title 46, United States
    Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(n)(1) A seagoing motor vessel is not subject to inspection under
    section 3301(7) of this title if the vessel--
    ``(A) is a recreational vessel (as defined in section 2101
    of this title) over 300 gross tons as measured under section
    14502, or an alternate tonnage measured under section 14302 of
    this title as prescribed by the Secretary under section 14104 of
    this title;
    ``(B) does not carry any cargo or passengers for hire; and
    ``(C) is found by the Secretary to comply with large
    recreational vessel regulations issued by the Secretary.

    ``(2) This subsection shall apply only on and after the effective
    date of regulations referred to in paragraph (1)(C).''.

    [[Page 2320]]

    Subtitle C--Coast Guard and Shipping Technical Corrections

    CHAPTER 1--COAST GUARD

    SEC. 3531. COMMANDANT DEFINED.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 1 of title 14, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``Sec. 5. <>  Commandant defined

    ``In this title, the term `Commandant' means the Commandant of the
    Coast Guard.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis for chapter 1 of title 14,
    United States Code, is <>  amended by adding at
    the end the following:

    ``5. Commandant defined.''.

    (c) Conforming Amendments.--Title 14, United States Code, is
    amended--
    (1) in section 58(a) by striking ``Commandant of the Coast
    Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant'';
    (2) in section 101 by striking ``Commandant of the Coast
    Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant'';
    (3) in section 693 by striking ``Commandant of the Coast
    Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant'';
    (4) in section 672a(a) by striking ``Commandant of the Coast
    Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant'';
    (5) in section 678(a) by striking ``Commandant of the Coast
    Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant'';
    (6) in section 561(a) by striking ``Commandant of the Coast
    Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant'';
    (7) in section 577(a) by striking ``Commandant of the Coast
    Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant'';
    (8) in section 581--
    (A) by striking paragraph (4); and
    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (5) through (12) as
    paragraphs (4) through (11), respectively;
    (9) in section 200(a) by striking ``Commandant of the Coast
    Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant'';
    (10) in section 196(b)(1) by striking ``Commandant of the
    Coast Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant'';
    (11) in section 199 by striking ``Commandant of the Coast
    Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant'';
    (12) in section 429(a)(1) by striking ``Commandant of the
    Coast Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant'';
    (13) in section 423(a)(2) by striking ``Commandant of the
    Coast Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant'';
    (14) in section 2702(5) by striking ``Commandant of the
    Coast Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant''; and
    (15) in section 2902(a) by striking ``Commandant of the
    Coast Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant''.
    SEC. 3532. TRAINING COURSE ON WORKINGS OF CONGRESS.

    Section 60(d) of title 14, United States Code, is amended to read as
    follows:

    [[Page 2321]]

    ``(d) Completion of Required Training.--A Coast Guard flag officer
    who is newly appointed or assigned to a billet in the National Capital
    Region, and a Coast Guard Senior Executive Service employee who is newly
    employed in the National Capital Region, shall complete a training
    course that meets the requirements of this section not later than 60
    days after reporting for duty.''.
    SEC. 3533. MISCELLANEOUS.

    (a) Secretary; General Powers.--Section 92 of title 14, United
    States Code, is amended by redesignating subsections (f) through (i) as
    subsections (e) through (h), respectively.
    (b) Commandant; General Powers.--Section 93(a)(21) of title 14,
    United States Code, is amended by striking ``section 30305(a)'' and
    inserting ``section 30305(b)(7)''.
    (c) Enlisted Members.--
    (1) Department of the army and department of the air
    force.--Section 144(b) of title 14, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``enlisted men'' each place it appears and
    inserting ``enlisted members''.
    (2) Navy department.--Section 145(b) of title 14, United
    States Code, is amended by striking ``enlisted men'' each place
    it appears and inserting ``enlisted members''.
    (3) Purchase of commissary and quartermaster supplies.--
    Section 4 of the Act of May 22, 1926 (44 Stat. 626, chapter 371;
    33 U.S.C. 754a), is amended by striking ``enlisted men'' and
    inserting ``enlisted members''.

    (d) Arctic Maritime Transportation.--Section 90(f) of title 14,
    United States Code, is amended by striking the question mark.
    (e) Long-Term Lease Authority for Lighthouse Property.--Section
    672a(a) of title 14, United States Code, as amended by this Act, is
    further amended by striking ``Section 321 of chapter 314 of the Act of
    June 30, 1932 (40 U.S.C. 303b)'' and inserting ``Section 1302 of title
    40''.
    (f) Required Contract Terms.--Section 565 of title 14, United States
    Code, is amended--
    (1) in subsection (a) by striking ``awarded or issued by the
    Coast Guard after the date of enactment of the Coast Guard
    Authorization Act of 2010''; and
    (2) in subsection (b)(1) by striking ``after the date of
    enactment of the Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2010''.

    (g) Acquisition Program Baseline Breach.--Section 575(c) of title
    14, United States Code, is amended by striking ``certification, with a
    supporting explanation, that'' and inserting ``determination, with a
    supporting explanation, of whether''.
    (h) Enlistments; Term, Grade.--Section 351(a) of title 14, United
    States Code, is amended by inserting ``the duration of their'' before
    ``minority''.
    (i) Members of the Auxiliary; Status.--Section 823a(b)(9) of title
    14, United States Code, is amended by striking ``On or after January 1,
    2001, section'' and inserting ``Section''.
    (j) Use of Member's Facilities.--Section 826(b) of title 14, United
    States Code, is amended by striking ``section 154 of title 23, United
    States Code'' and inserting ``section 30102 of title 49''.
    (k) Availability of Appropriations.--Section 830(b) of title 14,
    United States Code, is amended by striking ``1954'' and inserting
    ``1986''.

    [[Page 2322]]

    SEC. 3534. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CONSULTATION.

    Section 566 of title 14, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in subsection (b) by striking ``enter into'' and
    inserting ``maintain''; and
    (2) by striking subsection (d).
    SEC. 3535. REPEAL.

    Section 568 of title 14, United States Code, and the item relating
    to that section in the analysis for chapter 15 of that title,
    are <>  repealed.
    SEC. 3536. MISSION NEED STATEMENT.

    Section 569 of title 14, United States Code, is--
    (1) amended in subsection (a)--
    (A) by striking ``for fiscal year 2016'' and
    inserting ``for fiscal year 2019''; and
    (B) by striking ``, on the date on which the
    President submits to Congress a budget for fiscal year
    2019 under such section,''.
    SEC. 3537. CONTINUATION ON ACTIVE DUTY.

    Section 290(a) of title 14, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``Officers, other than the Commandant, serving'' and inserting
    ``Officers serving''.
    SEC. 3538. SYSTEM ACQUISITION AUTHORIZATION.

    (a) Requirement for Prior Authorization of Appropriations.--Section
    2701(2) of title 14, United States Code, is amended by striking ``and
    aircraft'' and inserting ``aircraft, and systems''.
    (b) Authorization of Appropriations.--Section 2702(2) of title 14,
    United States Code, is amended by striking ``and aircraft'' and
    inserting ``aircraft, and systems''.
    SEC. 3539. INVENTORY OF REAL PROPERTY.

    Section 679 of title 14, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in subsection (a) by striking ``Not later than September
    30, 2015, the Commandant shall establish'' and inserting ``The
    Commandant shall maintain''; and
    (2) by striking subsection (b) and inserting the following:

    ``(b) Updates.--The Commandant shall update information on each unit
    of real property included in the inventory required under subsection (a)
    not later than 30 days after any change relating to the control of such
    property.''.

    CHAPTER 2--MARITIME TRANSPORTATION

    SEC. 3541. DEFINITIONS.

    (a) In General.--
    (1) Section 2101 of title 46, United States Code, is
    amended--
    (A) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following:
    ``( ) `Commandant' means the Commandant of the Coast
    Guard.'';
    (B) by striking the semicolon at the end of
    paragraph (14) and inserting a period; and
    (C) by redesignating the paragraphs of such section
    in order as paragraphs (1) through (54), respectively.

    [[Page 2323]]

    (2) Section 3701 of title 46, United States Code, is amended
    by redesignating paragraphs (3) and (4) as paragraphs (2) and
    (3) respectively.

    (b) Conforming Amendments.--
    (1) Section 114(o)(3) of the Marine Mammal Protection Act of
    1972 (16 U.S.C. 1383a(o)(3)) is amended--
    (A) by striking ``section 2101(11a)'' and inserting
    ``section 2101(12)''; and
    (B) by striking ``section 2101(11b)'' and inserting
    ``section 2101(13)''.
    (2) Section 3(3) of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery
    Conservation and Management Act (16 U.S.C. 1802(3)), is amended
    by striking ``section 2101(21a)'' and inserting ``section
    2101(30)''.
    (3) Section 1992(d)(7) of title 18, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``section 2101(22)'' and inserting ``section
    2101(31)''.
    (4) Section 12(c) of the Fishermen's Protective Act of 1967
    (22 U.S.C. 1980b(c)) is amended by striking ``section
    2101(11a)'' and inserting ``section 2101(12)''.
    (5) Section 311(a)(26)(D) of the Federal Water Pollution
    Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1321(a)(26)(D)) is amended by striking
    ``section 2101(17a)'' and inserting ``section 2101(23)''.
    (6) Section 2113(3) of title 46, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``section 2101(42)(A)'' and inserting
    ``section 2101(51)(A)''.
    (7) Section 2116(d)(1) of title 46, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``Coast Guard Commandant'' and inserting
    ``Commandant''.
    (8) Section 3202(a)(1)(A) of title 46, United States Code,
    is amended by striking ``section 2101(21)(A)'' and inserting
    ``section 2101(29)(A)''.
    (9) Section 3507 of title 46, United States Code, is
    amended--
    (A) in subsection (k)(1), by striking ``section
    2101(22)'' and inserting ``section 2101(31)''; and
    (B) by striking subsection (l) and inserting the
    following:

    ``(l) Definition.--In this section and section 3508, the term
    `owner' means the owner, charterer, managing operator, master, or other
    individual in charge of a vessel.''.
    (10) Section 4105 of title 46, United States Code, is
    amended--
    (A) in subsection (b)(1), by striking ``section
    2101(42)'' and inserting ``section 2101(51)''; and
    (B) in subsection (c), by striking ``section
    2101(42)(A)'' and inserting ``section 2101(51)(A)''.
    (11) Section 6101(i)(4) of title 46, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``of the Coast Guard''.
    (12) Section 7510(c)(1) of title 46, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``Commandant of the Coast Guard'' and
    inserting ``Commandant''.
    (13) Section 7706(a) of title 46, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``of the Coast Guard''.
    (14) Section 8108(a)(1) of title 46, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``of the Coast Guard''.

    [[Page 2324]]

    (15) Section 12119(a)(3) of title 46, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``section 2101(20)'' and inserting ``section
    2101(26)''.
    (16) Section 80302(d) of title 46, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``of the Coast Guard'' the first place it
    appears.
    (17) Section 1101 of title 49, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``Section 2101(17a)'' and inserting
    ``Section 2101(23)''.
    SEC. 3542. AUTHORITY TO EXEMPT VESSELS.

    (a) In General.--Section 2113 of title 46, United States Code, is
    amended--
    (1) by adding ``and'' after the semicolon at the end of
    paragraph (3); and
    (2) by striking paragraphs (4) and (5) and inserting the
    following:
    ``(4) maintain different structural fire protection,
    manning, operating, and equipment requirements for vessels that
    satisfied requirements set forth in the Passenger Vessel Safety
    Act of 1993 (Public Law 103-206) before June 21, 1994.''.

    (b) Conforming Amendments.--Section 3306(i) of title 46, United
    States Code, is amended by striking ``section 2113(5)'' and inserting
    ``section 2113(4)''.
    SEC. 3543. PASSENGER VESSELS.

    (a) Passenger Vessel Security and Safety Requirements.--Section 3507
    of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by striking subsection (a)(3);
    (2) in subsection (e)(2), by striking ``services
    confidential'' and inserting ``services as confidential''; and
    (3) in subsection (i), by striking ``Within 6 months after
    the date of enactment of the Cruise Vessel Security and Safety
    Act of 2010, the Secretary shall issue'' and insert ``The
    Secretary shall maintain''.

    (b) Crime Scene Preservation Training for Passenger Vessel
    Crewmembers.--Section 3508 of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``Within 1 year after the
    date of enactment of the Cruise Vessel Security and Safety Act
    of 2010, the'' and inserting ``The'', and by striking
    ``develop'' and inserting ``maintain'';
    (2) in subsection (c), by striking ``Beginning 2 years after
    the standards are established under subsection (b), no'' and
    inserting ``No'';
    (3) by striking subsection (d) and redesignating subsections
    (e) and (f) as subsections (d) and (e), respectively; and
    (4) in subsection (e), as redesignated by paragraph (3), by
    striking ``subsection (e)'' each place it appears and inserting
    ``subsection (d)''.
    SEC. 3544. TANK VESSELS.

    (a) Tank Vessel Construction Standards.--Section 3703a of title 46,
    United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in subsection (b), by striking paragraph (3) and
    redesignating paragraphs (4), (5), and (6) as paragraphs (3),
    (4), and (5), respectively;
    (2) in subsection (c)(2)--

    [[Page 2325]]

    (A) by striking ``that is delivered'' and inserting
    ``that was delivered'';
    (B) by striking ``that qualifies'' and inserting
    ``that qualified''; and
    (C) by striking ``after January 1, 2015,'';
    (3) in subsection (c)(3)--
    (A) by striking ``that is delivered'' and inserting
    ``that was delivered''; and
    (B) by striking ``that qualifies'' and inserting
    ``that qualified'';
    (4) by striking subsection (c)(3)(A) and inserting the
    following:
    ``(A) in the case of a vessel of at least 5,000 gross tons
    but less than 15,000 gross tons as measured under section 14502,
    or an alternate tonnage measured under section 14302 as
    prescribed by the Secretary under section 14104, if the vessel
    is 25 years old or older and has a single hull, or is 30 years
    old or older and has a double bottom or double sides;'';
    (5) by striking subsection (c)(3)(B) and inserting the
    following:
    ``(B) in the case of a vessel of at least 15,000 gross tons
    but less than 30,000 gross tons as measured under section 14502,
    or an alternate tonnage measured under section 14302 as
    prescribed by the Secretary under section 14104, if the vessel
    is 25 years old or older and has a single hull, or is 30 years
    old or older and has a double bottom or double sides; and'';
    (6) by striking subsection (c)(3)(C) and inserting the
    following:
    ``(C) in the case of a vessel of at least 30,000 gross tons
    as measured under section 14502, or an alternate tonnage
    measured under section 14302 as prescribed by the Secretary
    under section 14104, if the vessel is 23 years old or older and
    has a single hull, or is 28 years old or older and has a double
    bottom or double sides.''; and
    (7) in subsection (e)--
    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``and except as
    otherwise provided in paragraphs (2) and (3) of this
    subsection''; and
    (B) by striking paragraph (2) and redesignating
    paragraph (3) as paragraph (2).

    (b) Crude Oil Tanker Minimum Standards.--Section 3705 of title 46,
    United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in subsection (b)--
    (A) by striking paragraph (2);
    (B) by striking ``(1)''; and
    (C) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as
    paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively; and
    (2) in subsection (c), by striking ``before January 2, 1986,
    or the date on which the tanker reaches 15 years of age,
    whichever is later''.

    (c) Product Carrier Minimum Standards.--Section 3706(d) of title 46,
    United States Code, is amended by striking ``before January 2, 1986, or
    the date on which it reaches 15 years of age, whichever is later''.
    (d) Definition.--Section 1001(32)(A) of the Oil Pollution Act of
    1990 (33 U.S.C. 2701(32)(A)) is amended by striking ``(other

    [[Page 2326]]

    than a vessel described in section 3703a(b)(3) of title 46, United
    States Code)''.
    SEC. 3545. GROUNDS FOR DENIAL OR REVOCATION.

    (a) Dangerous Drugs as Grounds for Denial.--Section 7503 of title
    46, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``Sec. 7503. Dangerous drugs as grounds for denial

    ``A license, certificate of registry, or merchant mariner's document
    authorized to be issued under this part may be denied to an individual
    who--
    ``(1) within 10 years before applying for the license,
    certificate, or document, has been convicted of violating a
    dangerous drug law of the United States or of a State; or
    ``(2) when applying, has ever been a user of, or addicted
    to, a dangerous drug unless the individual provides satisfactory
    proof that the individual is cured.''.

    (b) Dangerous Drugs as Grounds for Revocation.--Section 7704 of
    title 46, United States Code, is amended by redesignating subsections
    (b) and (c) as subsections (a) and (b), respectively.
    SEC. 3546. MISCELLANEOUS CORRECTIONS TO TITLE 46, U.S.C.

    (a) Section 2110 of title 46, United States Code, is amended by
    striking subsection (k).
    (b) Section 2116(c) of title 46, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``Beginning with fiscal year 2011 and each fiscal year
    thereafter, the'' and inserting ``The''.
    (c) Section 3302(g)(2) of title 46, United States Code, is amended
    by striking ``After December 31, 1988, this'' and inserting ``This''.
    (d) Section 6101(j) of title 46, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``, as soon as possible, and no later than January 1, 2005,''.
    (e) Section 7505 of title 46, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``section 206(b)(7) of the National Driver Register Act of 1982
    (23 U.S.C. 401 note)'' and inserting ``section 30305(b)(7) of title
    49''.
    (f) Section 7702(c)(1) of title 46, United States Code, is amended
    by striking ``section 206(b)(4) of the National Driver Register Act of
    1982 (23 U.S.C. 401 note)'' and inserting ``section 30305(b)(7) of title
    49''.
    (g) Section 8106(f) of title 46, United States Code, is amended by
    striking paragraph (3) and inserting the following:
    ``(3) Continuing violations.--The maximum amount of a civil
    penalty for a violation under this subsection shall be
    $100,000.''.

    (h) Section 8703 of title 46, United States Code, is amended by
    redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (b).
    (i) Section 11113 of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in subsection (a)(4)(A) by striking ``paragraph (2)''
    and inserting ``paragraph (3)''; and
    (2) in subsection (c)(2)(B)--
    (A) by striking ``section 2(9)(a)'' and inserting
    ``section 2(a)(9)(A)''; and
    (B) by striking ``33 U.S.C. 1901(9)(a)'' and
    inserting ``33 U.S.C. 1901(a)(9)(A)''.

    (j) Section 12113(d)(2)(C)(iii) of title 46, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``118 Stat. 2887)'' and inserting ``118 Stat.
    2887))''.

    [[Page 2327]]

    (k) Section 13107(c)(2) of title 46, United States Code, is amended
    by striking ``On and after October 1, 2016, no'' and inserting ``No''.
    (l) Section 31322(a)(4)(B) of title 46, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``state'' and inserting ``State''.
    (m) Section 52101(d) of title 46, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``(50 App. U.S.C. 459(a))'' and inserting ``(50 U.S.C.
    3808(a))''.
    (n) The analysis for chapter 531 of title 46, United States Code,
    is <>  amended by striking the item relating
    to section 53109:

    (o) Section 53106(a)(1) of title 46, United States Code, is amended
    by striking subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), and (D), and by redesignating
    subparagraphs (E), (F), and (G) as subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C),
    respectively.
    (p) Section 53111 of title 46, United States Code, is amended by
    striking paragraphs (1) through (4), and by redesignating paragraphs
    (5), (6), and (7) as paragraphs (1), (2), and (3), respectively.
    (q) Section 53501 of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in paragraph (5)(A)(iii), by striking ``transportation
    trade trade or'' and inserting ``transportation trade or'';
    (2) by redesignating paragraph (8) as paragraph (9);
    (3) by striking the second paragraph (7) (relating to the
    definition of ``United States foreign trade''); and
    (4) by inserting after the first paragraph (7) the
    following:
    ``(8) United states foreign trade.--The term `United States
    foreign trade' includes those areas in domestic trade in which a
    vessel built with a construction-differential subsidy is allowed
    to operate under the first sentence of section 506 of the
    Merchant Marine Act, 1936.''.

    (r) Section 54101(f) of title 46, United States Code, is amended by
    striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following:
    ``(2) Minimum standards for payment or reimbursement.--Each
    application submitted under paragraph (1) shall include a
    comprehensive description of--
    ``(A) the need for the project;
    ``(B) the methodology for implementing the project;
    and
    ``(C) any existing programs or arrangements that can
    be used to supplement or leverage assistance under the
    program.''.

    (s) Section 55305(d)(2)(D) of title 46, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``421(c)(1)'' and inserting ``1303(a)(1))''.
    (t) The analysis for chapter 575 of title 46, United States Code,
    is <>  amended in the item relating to
    section 57533 by adding a period at the end.

    (u) Section 57532(d) of title 46, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``(50 App. U.S.C. 1291(a), (c), 1293(c), 1294)'' and inserting
    ``(50 U.S.C. 4701(a), (c), 4703(c), and 4704)''.
    (v) Section 60303(c) of title 46, United States Code, is amended in
    by striking ``Subsection (a) section does'' and inserting ``Subsection
    (a) does''.
    SEC. 3547. MISCELLANEOUS CORRECTIONS TO OIL POLLUTION ACT OF 1990.

    (a) Section 2 of the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (33 U.S.C. 2701 note)
    is amended by--

    [[Page 2328]]

    (1) inserting after the item relating to section 5007 the
    following:

    ``Sec. 5008. North Pacific Marine Research Institute.''.

    (2) striking the item relating to section 6003.

    (b) Section 1003(d)(5) of the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (33 U.S.C.
    2703(d)(5)) is amended by inserting ``section'' before ``1002(a)''.
    (c) Section 1004(d)(2)(C) of the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (33
    U.S.C. 2704(d)(2)(C)) is amended by striking ``under this subparagraph
    (A)'' and inserting ``under subparagraph (A)''.
    (d) Section 4303 of the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (33 U.S.C. 2716a)
    is amended--
    (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``subsection (c)(2)'' and
    inserting ``subsection (b)(2)''; and
    (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``this section 1016'' and
    inserting ``section 1016''.

    (e) Section 5002(l)(2) of the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (33 U.S.C.
    2732(l)(2)) is amended by striking ``General Accounting Office'' and
    inserting ``Government Accountability Office''.
    SEC. 3548. MISCELLANEOUS CORRECTIONS.

    (a) Section 1 of the Act of June 15, 1917 (chapter 30; 50 U.S.C.
    191), is amended by striking ``the Secretary of the Treasury'' and
    inserting ``the Secretary of the department in which the Coast Guard is
    operating''.
    (b) Section 5(b) of the Act entitled ``An Act to regulate the
    construction of bridges over navigable waters'', approved March 23,
    1906, popularly known as the Bridge Act of 1906 (chapter 1130; 33 U.S.C.
    495(b)), is amended by striking ``$5,000 for a violation occurring in
    2004; $10,000 for a violation occurring in 2005; $15,000 for a violation
    occurring in 2006; $20,000 for a violation occurring in 2007; and''.
    (c) Section 5(f) of the Act to Prevent Pollution from Ships (33
    U.S.C. 1904(f)) is amended to read as follows:
    ``(f) Ship Clearance; Refusal or Revocation.--If a ship is under a
    detention order under this section, the Secretary may refuse or revoke
    the clearance required by section 60105 of title 46, United States
    Code.''.

    DIVISION D--FUNDING TABLES

    SEC. 4001. AUTHORIZATION OF AMOUNTS IN FUNDING TABLES.

    (a) In General.--Whenever a funding table in this division specifies
    a dollar amount authorized for a project, program, or activity, the
    obligation and expenditure of the specified dollar amount for the
    project, program, or activity is hereby authorized, subject to the
    availability of appropriations.
    (b) Merit-based Decisions.--A decision to commit, obligate, or
    expend funds with or to a specific entity on the basis of a dollar
    amount authorized pursuant to subsection (a) shall--
    (1) be based on merit-based selection procedures in
    accordance with the requirements of sections 2304(k) and 2374 of
    title 10, United States Code, or on competitive procedures; and
    (2) comply with other applicable provisions of law.

    [[Page 2329]]

    (c) Relationship to Transfer and Programming Authority.--An amount
    specified in the funding tables in this division may be transferred or
    reprogrammed under a transfer or reprogramming authority provided by
    another provision of this Act or by other law. The transfer or
    reprogramming of an amount specified in such funding tables shall not
    count against a ceiling on such transfers or reprogrammings under
    section 1001 or section 1522 of this Act or any other provision of law,
    unless such transfer or reprogramming would move funds between
    appropriation accounts.
    (d) Applicability to Classified Annex.--This section applies to any
    classified annex that accompanies this Act.
    (e) Oral Written Communications.--No oral or written communication
    concerning any amount specified in the funding tables in this division
    shall supersede the requirements of this section.

    TITLE XLI--PROCUREMENT

    Sec. 4101. Procurement.
    Sec. 4102. Procurement for overseas contingency operations.

    SEC. 4101. PROCUREMENT.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    SEC. 4101. PROCUREMENT (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    FY 2019        Conference
    Line                 Item              Request        Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
    ARMY
    FIXED WING
    002               UTILITY F/W AIRCRAFT.             744             744
    003               MQ-1 UAV.............          43,326         103,326
    MQ-1 Gray Eagle                           [60,000]
    Service Life
    Extension Program.
    004               RQ-11 (RAVEN)........          46,416          46,416
    ROTARY
    007               AH-64 APACHE BLOCK            753,248         753,248
    IIIA REMAN.
    008                  ADVANCE                    174,550         174,550
    PROCUREMENT (CY).
    009               AH-64 APACHE BLOCK            284,687         452,687
    IIIB NEW BUILD.
    Additional AH-                           [168,000]
    64Es to address
    ARNG shortfalls.
    010                  ADVANCE                     58,600          58,600
    PROCUREMENT (CY).
    011               UH-60 BLACKHAWK M             988,810       1,073,810
    MODEL (MYP).
    Additional UH-                            [85,000]
    60Ms for ARNG.
    012                  ADVANCE                    106,150         106,150
    PROCUREMENT (CY).
    013               UH-60 BLACK HAWK A            146,138         146,138
    AND L MODELS.
    014               CH-47 HELICOPTER.....          99,278          99,278
    015                  ADVANCE                     24,235          24,235
    PROCUREMENT (CY).
    MODIFICATION OF
    AIRCRAFT
    018               UNIVERSAL GROUND               27,114          27,114
    CONTROL EQUIPMENT
    (UAS).
    019               GRAY EAGLE MODS2.....          97,781          97,781
    020               MULTI SENSOR ABN               52,274          66,274
    RECON (MIP).
    Army UFR: program                         [14,000]
    increase.
    021               AH-64 MODS...........         104,996         104,996
    022               CH-47 CARGO                     7,807           7,807
    HELICOPTER MODS
    (MYP).
    023               GRCS SEMA MODS (MIP).           5,573           5,573
    024               ARL SEMA MODS (MIP)..           7,522           7,522
    025               EMARSS SEMA MODS               20,448          20,448
    (MIP).
    026               UTILITY/CARGO                  17,719          17,719
    AIRPLANE MODS.
    027               UTILITY HELICOPTER              6,443          16,443
    MODS.
    UH-72A Life-Cycle                         [10,000]
    Sustainability.
    028               NETWORK AND MISSION           123,614         123,614
    PLAN.
    029               COMMS, NAV                    161,969         161,969
    SURVEILLANCE.
    030               DEGRADED VISUAL                30,000          30,000
    ENVIRONMENT.
    031               GATM ROLLUP..........          26,848          26,848
    032               RQ-7 UAV MODS........         103,246         103,246
    033               UAS MODS.............          17,644          17,644
    GROUND SUPPORT
    AVIONICS

    [[Page 2330]]

    034               AIRCRAFT                       57,170          57,170
    SURVIVABILITY
    EQUIPMENT.
    035               SURVIVABILITY CM.....           5,853           5,853
    036               CMWS.................          13,496          13,496
    037               COMMON INFRARED                36,839          36,839
    COUNTERMEASURES
    (CIRCM).
    OTHER SUPPORT
    038               AVIONICS SUPPORT                1,778           1,778
    EQUIPMENT.
    039               COMMON GROUND                  34,818          34,818
    EQUIPMENT.
    040               AIRCREW INTEGRATED             27,243          27,243
    SYSTEMS.
    041               AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL..          63,872          63,872
    042               INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES           1,417           1,417
    043               LAUNCHER, 2.75 ROCKET           1,901           1,901
    044               LAUNCHER GUIDED                   991             991
    MISSILE: LONGBOW
    HELLFIRE XM2.
    TOTAL AIRCRAFT         3,782,558       4,119,558
    PROCUREMENT,
    ARMY.

    MISSILE PROCUREMENT,
    ARMY
    SURFACE-TO-AIR
    MISSILE SYSTEM
    001               LOWER TIER AIR AND            111,395         111,395
    MISSILE DEFENSE
    (AMD).
    002               MSE MISSILE..........         871,276         871,276
    003               INDIRECT FIRE                 145,636         232,636
    PROTECTION
    CAPABILITY INC 2-I.
    Interim cruise                            [87,000]
    missile defense.
    004                  ADVANCE                     31,286          27,586
    PROCUREMENT (CY).
    Ahead of need....                         [-3,700]
    AIR-TO-SURFACE
    MISSILE SYSTEM
    006               JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND           276,462         248,862
    MSLS (JAGM).
    Unit cost and                            [-27,600]
    engineering
    services cost
    growth.
    ANTI-TANK/ASSAULT
    MISSILE SYS
    008               JAVELIN (AAWS-M)              303,665         219,665
    SYSTEM SUMMARY.
    Forward financed                         [-84,000]
    in the FY18
    Omnibus for
    command launch
    units.
    009               TOW 2 SYSTEM SUMMARY.         105,014         105,014
    010                  ADVANCE                     19,949          19,949
    PROCUREMENT (CY).
    011               GUIDED MLRS ROCKET            359,613         329,613
    (GMLRS).
    Forward financed                         [-30,000]
    in the FY18
    Omnibus.
    012               MLRS REDUCED RANGE             20,964          20,964
    PRACTICE ROCKETS
    (RRPR).
    MODIFICATIONS
    015               PATRIOT MODS.........         313,228         323,228
    Increase PATRIOT                          [10,000]
    Mod efforts.
    016               ATACMS MODS..........         221,656         141,856
    Requested                                [-79,800]
    quantity exceeds
    maximum.
    017               GMLRS MOD............             266             266
    018               STINGER MODS.........          94,756          94,756
    019               AVENGER MODS.........          48,670          48,670
    020               ITAS/TOW MODS........           3,173           3,173
    021               MLRS MODS............         383,216         383,216
    022               HIMARS MODIFICATIONS.          10,196          10,196
    SPARES AND REPAIR
    PARTS
    023               SPARES AND REPAIR              27,737          27,737
    PARTS.
    SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
    FACILITIES
    024               AIR DEFENSE TARGETS..           6,417           6,417
    025               PRODUCTION BASE                 1,202           1,202
    SUPPORT.
    TOTAL MISSILE          3,355,777       3,227,677
    PROCUREMENT,
    ARMY.

    PROCUREMENT OF W&TCV,
    ARMY
    TRACKED COMBAT
    VEHICLES
    002               ARMORED MULTI PURPOSE         479,801         448,653
    VEHICLE (AMPV).
    Program decrease.                        [-31,148]
    MODIFICATION OF
    TRACKED COMBAT
    VEHICLES
    004               STRYKER (MOD)........         287,490         138,190
    Army requested                          [-149,300]
    realignment to
    WTCV-5.
    005               STRYKER UPGRADE......          21,900         225,300
    A1 conversions                            [54,100]
    for 5th SBCT.
    Army requested                           [149,300]
    realignment--A1
    conversions for
    5th SBCT.
    006               BRADLEY PROGRAM (MOD)         625,424         465,424
    Program decrease.                       [-160,000]
    007               M109 FOV                       26,482          26,482
    MODIFICATIONS.
    008               PALADIN INTEGRATED            351,802         461,802
    MANAGEMENT (PIM).
    Program increase.                        [110,000]

    [[Page 2331]]

    009               IMPROVED RECOVERY             110,500         110,500
    VEHICLE (M88A2
    HERCULES).
    010               ASSAULT BRIDGE (MOD).           2,120           2,120
    011               ASSAULT BREACHER               62,407          62,407
    VEHICLE.
    012               M88 FOV MODS.........           4,517           4,517
    013               JOINT ASSAULT BRIDGE.         142,255         142,255
    014               M1 ABRAMS TANK (MOD).         927,600         927,600
    015               ABRAMS UPGRADE              1,075,999       1,075,999
    PROGRAM.
    WEAPONS & OTHER
    COMBAT VEHICLES
    018               M240 MEDIUM MACHINE             1,955           6,955
    GUN (7.62MM).
    Program Increase--                         [5,000]
    M240L and M240B.
    019               MULTI-ROLE ANTI-ARMOR          23,345          23,345
    ANTI-PERSONNEL
    WEAPON S.
    020               GUN AUTOMATIC 30MM              7,434           7,434
    M230.
    021               MACHINE GUN, CAL .50           22,330          22,330
    M2 ROLL.
    022               MORTAR SYSTEMS.......          12,470          12,470
    023               XM320 GRENADE                     697             697
    LAUNCHER MODULE
    (GLM).
    024               COMPACT SEMI-                  46,236          46,236
    AUTOMATIC SNIPER
    SYSTEM.
    025               CARBINE..............          69,306          69,306
    026               SMALL ARMS--FIRE                7,929           7,929
    CONTROL.
    027               COMMON REMOTELY                35,968          35,968
    OPERATED WEAPONS
    STATION.
    028               HANDGUN..............          48,251          48,251
    MOD OF WEAPONS AND
    OTHER COMBAT VEH
    029               MK-19 GRENADE MACHINE           1,684           1,684
    GUN MODS.
    030               M777 MODS............           3,086           3,086
    031               M4 CARBINE MODS......          31,575          35,775
    Additional free-                           [4,200]
    float forward
    extended rails.
    032               M2 50 CAL MACHINE GUN          21,600          21,600
    MODS.
    033               M249 SAW MACHINE GUN            3,924           3,924
    MODS.
    034               M240 MEDIUM MACHINE             6,940           6,940
    GUN MODS.
    035               SNIPER RIFLES                   2,747           2,747
    MODIFICATIONS.
    036               M119 MODIFICATIONS...           5,704           5,704
    037               MORTAR MODIFICATION..           3,965           3,965
    038               MODIFICATIONS LESS              5,577           5,577
    THAN $5.0M (WOCV-
    WTCV).
    SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
    FACILITIES
    039               ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M           3,174           3,174
    (WOCV-WTCV).
    040               PRODUCTION BASE                 3,284           3,284
    SUPPORT (WOCV-WTCV).
    041               SMALL ARMS EQUIPMENT            1,640           1,640
    (SOLDIER ENH PROG).
    TOTAL                  4,489,118       4,471,270
    PROCUREMENT OF
    W&TCV, ARMY.

    PROCUREMENT OF
    AMMUNITION, ARMY
    SMALL/MEDIUM CAL
    AMMUNITION
    001               CTG, 5.56MM, ALL               41,848          41,848
    TYPES.
    002               CTG, 7.62MM, ALL               86,199          86,199
    TYPES.
    003               CTG, HANDGUN, ALL              20,158          20,158
    TYPES.
    004               CTG, .50 CAL, ALL              65,573          65,573
    TYPES.
    005               CTG, 20MM, ALL TYPES.           8,198           8,198
    007               CTG, 30MM, ALL TYPES.          77,995          77,995
    008               CTG, 40MM, ALL TYPES.          69,781          69,781
    MORTAR AMMUNITION
    009               60MM MORTAR, ALL               45,280          45,280
    TYPES.
    010               81MM MORTAR, ALL               46,853          46,853
    TYPES.
    011               120MM MORTAR, ALL              83,003          83,003
    TYPES.
    TANK AMMUNITION
    012               CARTRIDGES, TANK,             168,101         168,101
    105MM AND 120MM, ALL
    TYPES.
    ARTILLERY AMMUNITION
    013               ARTILLERY CARTRIDGES,          39,341          39,341
    75MM & 105MM, ALL
    TYPES.
    014               ARTILLERY PROJECTILE,         211,442         211,442
    155MM, ALL TYPES.
    015               PROJ 155MM EXTENDED           100,906         100,906
    RANGE M982.
    016               ARTILLERY                     236,677         206,677
    PROPELLANTS, FUZES
    AND PRIMERS, ALL.
    Program decrease.                        [-30,000]
    MINES
    017               MINES & CLEARING               15,905          15,905
    CHARGES, ALL TYPES.
    ROCKETS
    018               SHOULDER LAUNCHED               4,503          29,503
    MUNITIONS, ALL TYPES.
    Army UFR: bunker                          [25,000]
    defeat munitions.
    019               ROCKET, HYDRA 70, ALL         211,211         241,211
    TYPES.
    Army UFR:                                 [30,000]
    additional HYDRA
    rockets.
    OTHER AMMUNITION

    [[Page 2332]]

    020               CAD/PAD, ALL TYPES...          10,428          10,428
    021               DEMOLITION MUNITIONS,          44,656          44,656
    ALL TYPES.
    022               GRENADES, ALL TYPES..          19,896          19,896
    023               SIGNALS, ALL TYPES...          10,121          10,121
    024               SIMULATORS, ALL TYPES          11,464          11,464
    MISCELLANEOUS
    025               AMMO COMPONENTS, ALL            5,224           5,224
    TYPES.
    026               NON-LETHAL                      4,310           4,310
    AMMUNITION, ALL
    TYPES.
    027               ITEMS LESS THAN $5             11,193          11,193
    MILLION (AMMO).
    028               AMMUNITION PECULIAR            10,500          10,500
    EQUIPMENT.
    029               FIRST DESTINATION              18,456          18,456
    TRANSPORTATION
    (AMMO).
    030               CLOSEOUT LIABILITIES.             100             100
    PRODUCTION BASE
    SUPPORT
    032               INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES         394,133         394,133
    033               CONVENTIONAL                  157,535         157,535
    MUNITIONS
    DEMILITARIZATION.
    034               ARMS INITIATIVE......           3,771           3,771
    TOTAL                  2,234,761       2,259,761
    PROCUREMENT OF
    AMMUNITION, ARMY.

    OTHER PROCUREMENT,
    ARMY
    TACTICAL VEHICLES
    001               TACTICAL TRAILERS/             16,512          16,512
    DOLLY SETS.
    002               SEMITRAILERS,                  16,951          16,951
    FLATBED:.
    003               AMBULANCE, 4 LITTER,           50,123          50,123
    5/4 TON, 4X4.
    004               GROUND MOBILITY                46,988          42,695
    VEHICLES (GMV).
    Unobligated                               [-4,293]
    Balances.
    005               ARNG HMMWV                                     25,000
    MODERNIZATION
    PROGRAM.
    Additional HMMWVs                         [25,000]
    006               JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL        1,319,436       1,287,400
    VEHICLE.
    Program reduction                        [-32,036]
    007               TRUCK, DUMP, 20T                6,480           6,480
    (CCE).
    008               FAMILY OF MEDIUM              132,882         132,882
    TACTICAL VEH (FMTV).
    009               FIRETRUCKS &                   14,842          14,842
    ASSOCIATED
    FIREFIGHTING EQUIP.
    010               FAMILY OF HEAVY               138,105         122,886
    TACTICAL VEHICLES
    (FHTV).
    CLS contract                             [-15,219]
    award delay.
    012               HVY EXPANDED MOBILE            31,892          30,378
    TACTICAL TRUCK EXT
    SERV.
    Unit cost growth.                         [-1,514]
    013               TACTICAL WHEELED               38,128          38,128
    VEHICLE PROTECTION
    KITS.
    014               MODIFICATION OF IN             78,507          78,507
    SVC EQUIP.
    NON-TACTICAL VEHICLES
    016               HEAVY ARMORED VEHICLE             790             790
    017               PASSENGER CARRYING              1,390           1,390
    VEHICLES.
    018               NONTACTICAL VEHICLES,          15,415          15,415
    OTHER.
    COMM--JOINT
    COMMUNICATIONS
    020               SIGNAL MODERNIZATION          150,777          89,927
    PROGRAM.
    Requirement                              [-41,000]
    funded in fiscal
    year 2018.
    SBU VSAT and                             [-19,850]
    gateway
    unjustified
    request.
    021               TACTICAL NETWORK              469,117         519,367
    TECHNOLOGY MOD IN
    SVC.
    Additional TCN-L,                         [56,000]
    NOSC-L, and next
    generation
    embedded kits for
    IBCTs and SBCTs.
    Program                                   [-5,750]
    management excess
    growth.
    022               SITUATION INFORMATION          62,727          62,727
    TRANSPORT.
    023               JOINT INCIDENT SITE            13,895          13,895
    COMMUNICATIONS
    CAPABILITY.
    024               JCSE EQUIPMENT                  4,866           4,866
    (USREDCOM).
    COMM--SATELLITE
    COMMUNICATIONS
    027               DEFENSE ENTERPRISE            108,133         108,133
    WIDEBAND SATCOM
    SYSTEMS.
    028               TRANSPORTABLE                  56,737          56,737
    TACTICAL COMMAND
    COMMUNICATIONS.
    029               SHF TERM.............          13,100          13,100
    030               SMART-T (SPACE)......           9,160           9,160
    031               GLOBAL BRDCST SVC--            25,647          25,647
    GBS.
    032               ENROUTE MISSION                37,401          37,401
    COMMAND (EMC).
    COMM--C3 SYSTEM
    036               COE TACTICAL SERVER            20,500          20,500
    INFRASTRUCTURE (TSI).
    COMM--COMBAT
    COMMUNICATIONS
    038               HANDHELD MANPACK              351,565         299,974
    SMALL FORM FIT (HMS).
    Requirement                              [-51,591]
    funded in fiscal
    year 2018.
    040               RADIO TERMINAL SET,             4,641           4,641
    MIDS LVT(2).

    [[Page 2333]]

    041               TRACTOR DESK.........           2,187           2,187
    042               TRACTOR RIDE.........           9,411           9,411
    044               SPIDER FAMILY OF               17,515          17,515
    NETWORKED MUNITIONS
    INCR.
    045               TACTICAL                          819             819
    COMMUNICATIONS AND
    PROTECTIVE SYSTEM.
    046               UNIFIED COMMAND SUITE          17,807          17,807
    047               COTS COMMUNICATIONS           191,835          63,835
    EQUIPMENT.
    Requirement                             [-128,000]
    funded in fiscal
    year 2018.
    048               FAMILY OF MED COMM             25,177          25,177
    FOR COMBAT CASUALTY
    CARE.
    COMM--INTELLIGENCE
    COMM
    050               CI AUTOMATION                   9,740           9,740
    ARCHITECTURE (MIP).
    051               DEFENSE MILITARY                2,667           2,667
    DECEPTION INITIATIVE.
    INFORMATION SECURITY
    053               FAMILY OF BIOMETRICS.           8,319           8,319
    054               INFORMATION SYSTEM              2,000           2,000
    SECURITY PROGRAM-
    ISSP.
    055               COMMUNICATIONS                 88,337          88,337
    SECURITY (COMSEC).
    056               DEFENSIVE CYBER                51,343          51,343
    OPERATIONS.
    057               INSIDER THREAT                    330             330
    PROGRAM--UNIT
    ACTIVITY MONITO.
    058               PERSISTENT CYBER                3,000           3,000
    TRAINING ENVIRONMENT.
    COMM--LONG HAUL
    COMMUNICATIONS
    059               BASE SUPPORT                   34,434          34,434
    COMMUNICATIONS.
    COMM--BASE
    COMMUNICATIONS
    060               INFORMATION SYSTEMS..          95,558          81,609
    ARCYBER funded in                        [-13,949]
    excess to
    requirement.
    061               EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT            4,736           4,736
    MODERNIZATION
    PROGRAM.
    062               HOME STATION MISSION           24,479          24,479
    COMMAND CENTERS
    (HSMCC).
    063               INSTALLATION INFO             216,433         196,433
    INFRASTRUCTURE MOD
    PROGRAM.
    Excess hardware                          [-20,000]
    growth.
    ELECT EQUIP--TACT INT
    REL ACT (TIARA)
    066               JTT/CIBS-M (MIP).....          10,268          10,268
    068               DCGS-A (MIP).........         261,863         261,863
    069               JOINT TACTICAL GROUND           5,434           5,434
    STATION (JTAGS)
    (MIP).
    070               TROJAN (MIP).........          20,623          20,623
    071               MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIP            45,998          45,998
    (INTEL SPT) (MIP).
    072               CI HUMINT AUTO                    296             296
    REPRTING &
    COLL(CHARCS)(MIP).
    076               ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M             410             410
    (MIP).
    ELECT EQUIP--
    ELECTRONIC WARFARE
    (EW)
    077               LIGHTWEIGHT COUNTER             9,165           9,165
    MORTAR RADAR.
    078               EW PLANNING &                   5,875           5,875
    MANAGEMENT TOOLS
    (EWPMT).
    079               AIR VIGILANCE (AV)              8,497           8,497
    (MIP).
    083               CI MODERNIZATION                  486             486
    (MIP).
    ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL
    SURV. (TAC SURV)
    084               SENTINEL MODS........          79,629          79,629
    085               NIGHT VISION DEVICES.         153,180         153,180
    087               SMALL TACTICAL                 22,882          22,882
    OPTICAL RIFLE
    MOUNTED MLRF.
    088               RADIATION MONITORING           17,393          17,393
    SYSTEMS.
    090               INDIRECT FIRE                  46,740          40,435
    PROTECTION FAMILY OF
    SYSTEMS.
    C-RAM                                     [-6,305]
    enhancements
    fielding
    unjustified
    request.
    091               FAMILY OF WEAPON              140,737         131,437
    SIGHTS (FWS).
    Unexecutable                              [-9,300]
    funds.
    093               PROFILER.............             171             171
    094               JOINT BATTLE COMMAND--        405,239         391,881
    PLATFORM (JBC-P).
    Requirement                              [-13,358]
    funded in fiscal
    year 2018.
    095               JOINT EFFECTS                  66,574          66,574
    TARGETING SYSTEM
    (JETS).
    096               MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIP            20,783          20,783
    (LLDR).
    097               COMPUTER BALLISTICS:            8,553           8,553
    LHMBC XM32.
    098               MORTAR FIRE CONTROL            21,489          21,489
    SYSTEM.
    099               COUNTERFIRE RADARS...         162,121         162,121
    ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL
    C2 SYSTEMS
    100               ARMY COMMAND POST               2,855           2,855
    INTEGRATED
    INFRASTRUCTURE (.
    101               FIRE SUPPORT C2                19,153          19,153
    FAMILY.
    102               AIR & MSL DEFENSE              33,837          33,837
    PLANNING & CONTROL
    SYS.
    103               LIFE CYCLE SOFTWARE             5,136           5,136
    SUPPORT (LCSS).
    104               NETWORK MANAGEMENT             18,329          18,329
    INITIALIZATION AND
    SERVICE.
    105               MANEUVER CONTROL               38,015          38,015
    SYSTEM (MCS).
    106               GLOBAL COMBAT SUPPORT          15,164          15,164
    SYSTEM-ARMY (GCSS-A).
    107               INTEGRATED PERSONNEL           29,239          29,239
    AND PAY SYSTEM-ARMY
    (IPP.
    109               RECONNAISSANCE AND              6,823           6,823
    SURVEYING INSTRUMENT
    SET.

    [[Page 2334]]

    110               MOD OF IN-SVC                   1,177           1,177
    EQUIPMENT (ENFIRE).
    ELECT EQUIP--
    AUTOMATION
    111               ARMY TRAINING                  12,265          12,265
    MODERNIZATION.
    112               AUTOMATED DATA                201,875         201,875
    PROCESSING EQUIP.
    113               GENERAL FUND                   10,976          10,976
    ENTERPRISE BUSINESS
    SYSTEMS FAM.
    114               HIGH PERF COMPUTING            66,330          66,330
    MOD PGM (HPCMP).
    115               CONTRACT WRITING                5,927           5,927
    SYSTEM.
    116               RESERVE COMPONENT              27,896          27,896
    AUTOMATION SYS
    (RCAS).
    ELECT EQUIP--AUDIO
    VISUAL SYS (A/V)
    117               TACTICAL DIGITAL                4,392           4,392
    MEDIA.
    118               ITEMS LESS THAN $5M             1,970           1,970
    (SURVEYING
    EQUIPMENT).
    ELECT EQUIP--SUPPORT
    119               PRODUCTION BASE                   506             506
    SUPPORT (C-E).
    CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    120A              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..           4,501           4,501
    CHEMICAL DEFENSIVE
    EQUIPMENT
    121               PROTECTIVE SYSTEMS...           2,314           2,314
    122               FAMILY OF NON-LETHAL            7,478           7,478
    EQUIPMENT (FNLE).
    124               CBRN DEFENSE.........         173,954         173,954
    BRIDGING EQUIPMENT
    125               TACTICAL BRIDGING....          98,229          98,229
    126               TACTICAL BRIDGE,               64,438          64,438
    FLOAT-RIBBON.
    127               COMMON BRIDGE                  79,916          79,916
    TRANSPORTER (CBT)
    RECAP.
    ENGINEER (NON-
    CONSTRUCTION)
    EQUIPMENT
    128               HANDHELD STANDOFF               8,471           8,471
    MINEFIELD DETECTION
    SYS-HST.
    129               GRND STANDOFF MINE             29,883          29,883
    DETECTN SYSM
    (GSTAMIDS).
    130               AREA MINE DETECTION            11,594          11,594
    SYSTEM (AMDS).
    131               HUSKY MOUNTED                  40,834          40,834
    DETECTION SYSTEM
    (HMDS).
    132               ROBOTIC COMBAT                  4,029           4,029
    SUPPORT SYSTEM
    (RCSS).
    133               EOD ROBOTICS SYSTEMS           14,208          14,208
    RECAPITALIZATION.
    134               ROBOTICS AND APPLIQUE          31,456          31,456
    SYSTEMS.
    136               REMOTE DEMOLITION               1,748           1,748
    SYSTEMS.
    137               < $5M, COUNTERMINE           7,829           7,829
    EQUIPMENT.
    138               FAMILY OF BOATS AND             5,806           5,806
    MOTORS.
    COMBAT SERVICE
    SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    139               HEATERS AND ECU'S....           9,852           9,852
    140               SOLDIER ENHANCEMENT..           1,103           1,103
    141               PERSONNEL RECOVERY              5,875           5,875
    SUPPORT SYSTEM
    (PRSS).
    142               GROUND SOLDIER SYSTEM          92,487          36,487
    Requirement                              [-56,000]
    funded in fiscal
    year 2018.
    143               MOBILE SOLDIER POWER.          30,774          30,774
    145               FIELD FEEDING                  17,521          17,521
    EQUIPMENT.
    146               CARGO AERIAL DEL &             44,855          44,855
    PERSONNEL PARACHUTE
    SYSTEM.
    147               FAMILY OF ENGR COMBAT          17,173          17,173
    AND CONSTRUCTION
    SETS.
    148               ITEMS LESS THAN $5M             2,000           2,000
    (ENG SPT).
    PETROLEUM EQUIPMENT
    149               QUALITY SURVEILLANCE            1,770           1,770
    EQUIPMENT.
    150               DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS,          39,730          39,730
    PETROLEUM & WATER.
    MEDICAL EQUIPMENT
    151               COMBAT SUPPORT                 57,752          57,752
    MEDICAL.
    MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT
    152               MOBILE MAINTENANCE             37,722          37,722
    EQUIPMENT SYSTEMS.
    153               ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M           4,985           4,985
    (MAINT EQ).
    CONSTRUCTION
    EQUIPMENT
    155               SCRAPERS, EARTHMOVING           7,961           7,961
    156               HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR..           1,355           1,355
    158               ALL TERRAIN CRANES...          13,031          13,031
    159               HIGH MOBILITY                  46,048          46,048
    ENGINEER EXCAVATOR
    (HMEE).
    160               ENHANCED RAPID                    980           8,480
    AIRFIELD
    CONSTRUCTION CAPAP.
    Program increase--                         [7,500]
    additional ERACC
    systems.
    161               CONST EQUIP ESP......          37,017          37,017
    162               ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M           6,103           6,103
    (CONST EQUIP).
    RAIL FLOAT
    CONTAINERIZATION
    EQUIPMENT
    163               ARMY WATERCRAFT ESP..          27,711          27,711
    164               ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M           8,385           8,385
    (FLOAT/RAIL).
    GENERATORS
    165               GENERATORS AND                133,772         133,772
    ASSOCIATED EQUIP.

    [[Page 2335]]

    166               TACTICAL ELECTRIC               8,333           8,333
    POWER
    RECAPITALIZATION.
    MATERIAL HANDLING
    EQUIPMENT
    167               FAMILY OF FORKLIFTS..          12,901          12,901
    TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    168               COMBAT TRAINING               123,228         123,228
    CENTERS SUPPORT.
    169               TRAINING DEVICES,             228,598         228,598
    NONSYSTEM.
    170               CLOSE COMBAT TACTICAL          33,080          33,080
    TRAINER.
    171               AVIATION COMBINED              32,700          32,700
    ARMS TACTICAL
    TRAINER.
    172               GAMING TECHNOLOGY IN           25,161          25,161
    SUPPORT OF ARMY
    TRAINING.
    TEST MEASURE AND DIG
    EQUIPMENT (TMD)
    173               CALIBRATION SETS                4,270           4,270
    EQUIPMENT.
    174               INTEGRATED FAMILY OF           76,295          76,295
    TEST EQUIPMENT
    (IFTE).
    175               TEST EQUIPMENT                  9,806           9,806
    MODERNIZATION
    (TEMOD).
    OTHER SUPPORT
    EQUIPMENT
    176               M25 STABILIZED                  4,368           4,368
    BINOCULAR.
    177               RAPID EQUIPPING                 9,879           9,879
    SOLDIER SUPPORT
    EQUIPMENT.
    178               PHYSICAL SECURITY              54,043          54,043
    SYSTEMS (OPA3).
    179               BASE LEVEL COMMON               6,633           6,633
    EQUIPMENT.
    180               MODIFICATION OF IN-            49,797          49,797
    SVC EQUIPMENT (OPA-
    3).
    181               PRODUCTION BASE                 2,301           2,301
    SUPPORT (OTH).
    182               SPECIAL EQUIPMENT FOR          11,608          11,608
    USER TESTING.
    183               TRACTOR YARD.........           4,956           4,956
    OPA2
    184               INITIAL SPARES--C&E..           9,817           9,817
    TOTAL OTHER            7,999,529       7,669,864
    PROCUREMENT,
    ARMY.

    AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
    NAVY
    COMBAT AIRCRAFT
    001               F/A-18E/F (FIGHTER)         1,937,553       1,881,304
    HORNET.
    Excess NRE and                           [-56,249]
    Support Costs.
    002                  ADVANCE                     58,799          58,799
    PROCUREMENT (CY).
    003               JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER        1,144,958       1,132,058
    CV.
    Production                               [-12,900]
    Effiencies.
    004                  ADVANCE                    140,010         140,010
    PROCUREMENT (CY).
    005               JSF STOVL............       2,312,847       2,276,547
    Production                               [-36,300]
    Efficiences.
    006                  ADVANCE                    228,492         228,492
    PROCUREMENT (CY).
    007               CH-53K (HEAVY LIFT)..       1,113,804       1,068,426
    Support cost                             [-45,378]
    growth.
    008                  ADVANCE                    161,079         161,079
    PROCUREMENT (CY).
    009               V-22 (MEDIUM LIFT)...         806,337         784,337
    Unit cost savings                        [-22,000]
    010                  ADVANCE                     36,955          36,955
    PROCUREMENT (CY).
    011               H-1 UPGRADES (UH-1Y/          820,755         820,755
    AH-1Z).
    014               P-8A POSEIDON........       1,803,753       1,778,753
    Excessive CFE                             [-5,000]
    Electronics cost
    growth.
    Excessive support                        [-20,000]
    cost growth.
    015                  ADVANCE                    180,000         180,000
    PROCUREMENT (CY).
    016               E-2D ADV HAWKEYE.....         742,693         904,193
    Unit cost savings                         [-8,500]
    UPL--1 additional                        [170,000]
    Aircraft.
    017                  ADVANCE                    240,734         240,734
    PROCUREMENT (CY).
    AIRLIFT AIRCRAFT
    018               C-40A................         206,000               0
    Forward financed                        [-206,000]
    in the FY18
    Omnibus.
    OTHER AIRCRAFT
    020               KC-130J..............         160,433         160,433
    021                  ADVANCE                    110,013         102,050
    PROCUREMENT (CY).
    Excess growth....                         [-7,963]
    022               MQ-4 TRITON..........         568,743         544,793
    Unit and support                         [-23,950]
    cost growth.
    023                  ADVANCE                     58,522          58,522
    PROCUREMENT (CY).
    024               MQ-8 UAV.............          54,761          54,761
    025               STUASL0 UAV..........          14,866          14,866
    026               VH-92A EXECUTIVE HELO         649,015         649,015
    MODIFICATION OF
    AIRCRAFT
    027               AEA SYSTEMS..........          25,277          25,277

    [[Page 2336]]

    028               AV-8 SERIES..........          58,577          58,577
    029               ADVERSARY............          14,606          14,606
    030               F-18 SERIES..........       1,213,482       1,224,882
    Program decrease.                         [-2,500]
    UPL--EA-18G                               [13,900]
    Advanced Modes /
    Cognitive EW.
    031               H-53 SERIES..........          70,997          70,997
    032               SH-60 SERIES.........         130,661         130,661
    033               H-1 SERIES...........          87,143          87,143
    034               EP-3 SERIES..........           3,633           3,633
    035               P-3 SERIES...........             803             803
    036               E-2 SERIES...........          88,780          80,980
    Installations                             [-7,800]
    early to need
    (OSIP 002-18).
    037               TRAINER A/C SERIES...          11,660          11,660
    038               C-2A.................          11,327           8,327
    Forward financed.                         [-3,000]
    039               C-130 SERIES.........          79,075          72,152
    Forward financed.                         [-6,923]
    040               FEWSG................             597             597
    041               CARGO/TRANSPORT A/C             8,932           8,932
    SERIES.
    042               E-6 SERIES...........         181,821         180,493
    Excess                                    [-1,328]
    installation
    costs.
    043               EXECUTIVE HELICOPTERS          23,566          23,566
    SERIES.
    044               SPECIAL PROJECT                 7,620           7,620
    AIRCRAFT.
    045               T-45 SERIES..........         195,475         195,475
    046               POWER PLANT CHANGES..          21,521          21,521
    047               JPATS SERIES.........          27,644          27,644
    048               AVIATION LIFE SUPPORT          15,864          15,864
    MODS.
    049               COMMON ECM EQUIPMENT.         166,306         191,306
    Navy UFR: F/A-18E/                        [25,000]
    F Super Hornet
    Adaptive RADAR
    countermeasures.
    050               COMMON AVIONICS               117,551         117,551
    CHANGES.
    051               COMMON DEFENSIVE                1,994           1,994
    WEAPON SYSTEM.
    052               ID SYSTEMS...........          40,696          40,696
    053               P-8 SERIES...........          71,251          71,251
    054               MAGTF EW FOR AVIATION          11,590          11,590
    055               MQ-8 SERIES..........          37,907          37,907
    057               V-22 (TILT/ROTOR              214,820         211,700
    ACFT) OSPREY.
    Excess support                            [-3,120]
    costs.
    058               NEXT GENERATION                   952               0
    JAMMER (NGJ).
    Early to need....                           [-952]
    059               F-35 STOVL SERIES....          36,618          36,618
    060               F-35 CV SERIES.......          21,236          21,236
    061               QRC..................         101,499         101,499
    062               MQ-4 SERIES..........          48,278          48,278
    063               RQ-21 SERIES.........           6,904           6,904
    AIRCRAFT SPARES AND
    REPAIR PARTS
    064               SPARES AND REPAIR           1,792,920       1,842,920
    PARTS.
    F-35B and F-35C                           [50,000]
    spares quantity
    increase.
    AIRCRAFT SUPPORT
    EQUIP & FACILITIES
    065               COMMON GROUND                 421,606         411,606
    EQUIPMENT.
    Program decrease.                        [-10,000]
    066               AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIAL            24,496          24,496
    FACILITIES.
    067               WAR CONSUMABLES......          42,108          42,108
    068               OTHER PRODUCTION                1,444           1,444
    CHARGES.
    069               SPECIAL SUPPORT                49,489          49,489
    EQUIPMENT.
    070               FIRST DESTINATION               1,951           1,951
    TRANSPORTATION.
    TOTAL AIRCRAFT        19,041,799      18,820,836
    PROCUREMENT,
    NAVY.

    WEAPONS PROCUREMENT,
    NAVY
    MODIFICATION OF
    MISSILES
    001               TRIDENT II MODS......       1,078,750       1,078,750
    SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
    FACILITIES
    002               MISSILE INDUSTRIAL              6,998           6,998
    FACILITIES.
    STRATEGIC MISSILES
    003               TOMAHAWK.............          98,570          78,406
    Shutdown costs                           [-20,164]
    early to need.
    TACTICAL MISSILES

    [[Page 2337]]

    004               AMRAAM...............         211,058         211,058
    005               SIDEWINDER...........          77,927         122,927
    Navy UFR:                                 [45,000]
    additional AIM 9-
    X missiles.
    006               JSOW.................           1,330           1,330
    007               STANDARD MISSILE.....         490,210         490,210
    008                  ADVANCE                    125,683         125,683
    PROCUREMENT (CY).
    009               SMALL DIAMETER BOMB            91,272          91,272
    II.
    010               RAM..................          96,221          96,221
    011               JOINT AIR GROUND               24,109          24,109
    MISSILE (JAGM).
    014               STAND OFF PRECISION            11,378          11,378
    GUIDED MUNITIONS
    (SOPGM).
    015               AERIAL TARGETS.......         137,137         137,137
    016               OTHER MISSILE SUPPORT           3,318           3,318
    017               LRASM................          81,190         111,190
    Navy Unfunded                             [30,000]
    Requirement.
    018               LCS OTH MISSILE......          18,156          18,156
    MODIFICATION OF
    MISSILES
    019               ESSM.................          98,384          98,384
    020               HARPOON MODS.........          14,840          26,840
    Navy UPL:                                 [12,000]
    Increase to max
    capacity.
    021               HARM MODS............         187,985         187,985
    SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
    FACILITIES
    023               WEAPONS INDUSTRIAL              2,006           2,006
    FACILITIES.
    024               FLEET SATELLITE COMM           66,779          66,779
    FOLLOW-ON.
    ORDNANCE SUPPORT
    EQUIPMENT
    025               ORDNANCE SUPPORT               62,008          62,008
    EQUIPMENT.
    TORPEDOES AND RELATED
    EQUIP
    026               SSTD.................           6,353           6,353
    027               MK-48 TORPEDO........          92,616         103,616
    Navy Unfunded                             [11,000]
    Requirement.
    028               ASW TARGETS..........          12,324          12,324
    MOD OF TORPEDOES AND
    RELATED EQUIP
    029               MK-54 TORPEDO MODS...         105,946         101,946
    Non Recurring                             [-4,000]
    Engineering
    excess growth.
    030               MK-48 TORPEDO ADCAP            40,005          40,005
    MODS.
    031               QUICKSTRIKE MINE.....           9,758           9,758
    SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    032               TORPEDO SUPPORT                79,371          79,371
    EQUIPMENT.
    033               ASW RANGE SUPPORT....           3,872           3,872
    DESTINATION
    TRANSPORTATION
    034               FIRST DESTINATION               3,726           3,726
    TRANSPORTATION.
    GUNS AND GUN MOUNTS
    035               SMALL ARMS AND                 15,067          15,067
    WEAPONS.
    MODIFICATION OF GUNS
    AND GUN MOUNTS
    036               CIWS MODS............          63,318          63,318
    037               COAST GUARD WEAPONS..          40,823          40,823
    038               GUN MOUNT MODS.......          74,618          74,618
    039               LCS MODULE WEAPONS...          11,350          11,350
    041               AIRBORNE MINE                  22,249          22,249
    NEUTRALIZATION
    SYSTEMS.
    SPARES AND REPAIR
    PARTS
    043               SPARES AND REPAIR             135,688         135,688
    PARTS.
    TOTAL WEAPONS          3,702,393       3,776,229
    PROCUREMENT,
    NAVY.

    PROCUREMENT OF AMMO,
    NAVY & MC
    NAVY AMMUNITION
    001               GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS          79,871          79,871
    002               JDAM.................          87,900          87,900
    003               AIRBORNE ROCKETS, ALL         151,431         144,481
    TYPES.
    APKWS product                             [-6,950]
    improvement
    previously funded.
    004               MACHINE GUN                    11,344          11,344
    AMMUNITION.
    005               PRACTICE BOMBS.......          49,471          49,471
    006               CARTRIDGES & CART              56,227          56,227
    ACTUATED DEVICES.
    007               AIR EXPENDABLE                 66,382          66,382
    COUNTERMEASURES.
    008               JATOS................           2,907           2,907
    009               5 INCH/54 GUN                  72,657          72,657
    AMMUNITION.
    010               INTERMEDIATE CALIBER           33,613          32,813
    GUN AMMUNITION.
    Unit cost growth                            [-800]
    (57MM, HE-PD).
    011               OTHER SHIP GUN                 42,142          42,142
    AMMUNITION.

    [[Page 2338]]

    012               SMALL ARMS & LANDING           49,888          49,888
    PARTY AMMO.
    013               PYROTECHNIC AND                10,931          10,931
    DEMOLITION.
    015               AMMUNITION LESS THAN            1,106           1,106
    $5 MILLION.
    MARINE CORPS
    AMMUNITION
    019               MORTARS..............          28,266          28,266
    021               DIRECT SUPPORT                 63,664          63,664
    MUNITIONS.
    022               INFANTRY WEAPONS               59,295          59,295
    AMMUNITION.
    026               COMBAT SUPPORT                 31,577          31,577
    MUNITIONS.
    028               AMMO MODERNIZATION...          15,001          15,001
    029               ARTILLERY MUNITIONS..          86,297          86,297
    030               ITEMS LESS THAN $5              6,239           6,239
    MILLION.
    TOTAL                  1,006,209         998,459
    PROCUREMENT OF
    AMMO, NAVY & MC.

    SHIPBUILDING AND
    CONVERSION, NAVY
    FLEET BALLISTIC
    MISSILE SHIPS
    001                  ADVANCE                  3,005,330       3,242,330
    PROCUREMENT (CY).
    Ordnance Early to                        [-13,000]
    Need.
    Submarine                                [250,000]
    industrial base
    expansion.
    OTHER WARSHIPS
    002               CARRIER REPLACEMENT         1,598,181       1,598,181
    PROGRAM.
    004               VIRGINIA CLASS              4,373,382       4,353,382
    SUBMARINE.
    Excess change                            [-20,000]
    order rate.
    005                  ADVANCE                  2,796,401       2,796,401
    PROCUREMENT (CY).
    007                  ADVANCE                    449,597         449,597
    PROCUREMENT (CY).
    008               DDG 1000.............         270,965         270,965
    009               DDG-51...............       5,253,327       5,171,827
    Excessive Basic                          [-81,500]
    Construction Unit
    Cost Growth.
    010                  ADVANCE                    391,928         641,928
    PROCUREMENT (CY).
    Enable greater                           [250,000]
    long lead
    material
    procurement.
    011               LITTORAL COMBAT SHIP.         646,244       1,558,505
    Align Plans and                          [-37,739]
    Other costs with
    end of production.
    Program Increase--                       [950,000]
    Two ships.
    AMPHIBIOUS SHIPS
    012A                 ADVANCE                                    500,000
    PROCUREMENT (CY).
    AP for FY2020 LPD                         [500,000]
    Flight II and/or
    MYP EOQ.
    013               EXPEDITIONARY SEA             650,000         647,000
    BASE (ESB).
    Accelerated                               [-3,000]
    contracts
    learning curve.
    AUXILIARIES, CRAFT
    AND PRIOR YR PROGRAM
    COST
    016               TAO FLEET OILER......         977,104         977,104
    017                  ADVANCE                     75,046          75,046
    PROCUREMENT (CY).
    018               TOWING, SALVAGE, AND           80,517          80,517
    RESCUE SHIP (ATS).
    020               LCU 1700.............          41,520          41,520
    021               OUTFITTING...........         634,038         562,038
    Outfitting and                           [-72,000]
    Post Delivery
    early to need.
    022               SHIP TO SHORE                 325,375         507,875
    CONNECTOR.
    Program Increase--                       [182,500]
    Three vessels.
    023               SERVICE CRAFT........          72,062          97,062
    Accelerate detail                         [25,000]
    design and
    construction of
    YP-703 Flight II.
    024               LCAC SLEP............          23,321          23,321
    028               COMPLETION OF PY              207,099         207,099
    SHIPBUILDING
    PROGRAMS.
    028A              CABLE SHIP...........                         250,000
    Program increase.                        [250,000]
    TOTAL                 21,871,437      24,051,698
    SHIPBUILDING AND
    CONVERSION, NAVY.

    OTHER PROCUREMENT,
    NAVY
    SHIP PROPULSION
    EQUIPMENT
    001               SURFACE POWER                  19,700          19,700
    EQUIPMENT.
    GENERATORS
    003               SURFACE COMBATANT              23,495          23,495
    HM&E.
    NAVIGATION EQUIPMENT
    004               OTHER NAVIGATION               63,330          73,330
    EQUIPMENT.
    Accelerate ECDIS-                         [10,000]
    N 9.3, 9.4, 9.5
    implementation.
    OTHER SHIPBOARD
    EQUIPMENT
    005               SUB PERISCOPE,                178,421         178,421
    IMAGING AND SUPT
    EQUIP PROG.
    006               DDG MOD..............         487,999         483,499
    AWS Installation                          [-4,500]
    Unit Cost Growth.
    007               FIREFIGHTING                   28,143          28,143
    EQUIPMENT.

    [[Page 2339]]

    008               COMMAND AND CONTROL             2,248           2,248
    SWITCHBOARD.
    009               LHA/LHD MIDLIFE......          37,694          37,694
    010               POLLUTION CONTROL              20,883          20,883
    EQUIPMENT.
    011               SUBMARINE SUPPORT              37,155          37,155
    EQUIPMENT.
    012               VIRGINIA CLASS                 66,328          66,328
    SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
    013               LCS CLASS SUPPORT              47,241          47,241
    EQUIPMENT.
    014               SUBMARINE BATTERIES..          27,987          25,085
    Unit cost growth.                         [-2,902]
    015               LPD CLASS SUPPORT              65,033          65,033
    EQUIPMENT.
    016               DDG 1000 CLASS                 89,700          57,700
    SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
    Procurement early                        [-32,000]
    to need.
    017               STRATEGIC PLATFORM             22,254          22,254
    SUPPORT EQUIP.
    018               DSSP EQUIPMENT.......           3,629           3,629
    019               CG MODERNIZATION.....         276,446         272,546
    Integrated Ship                           [-3,900]
    Controls Unit
    Cost Growth.
    020               LCAC.................           3,709           3,709
    021               UNDERWATER EOD                 78,807          73,000
    PROGRAMS.
    Insufficient                              [-5,807]
    transition
    strategy.
    022               ITEMS LESS THAN $5            126,865         126,865
    MILLION.
    023               CHEMICAL WARFARE                2,966           2,966
    DETECTORS.
    024               SUBMARINE LIFE                 11,968          11,968
    SUPPORT SYSTEM.
    REACTOR PLANT
    EQUIPMENT
    025               REACTOR POWER UNITS..         346,325         346,325
    026               REACTOR COMPONENTS...         497,063         497,063
    OCEAN ENGINEERING
    027               DIVING AND SALVAGE             10,706          10,706
    EQUIPMENT.
    SMALL BOATS
    028               STANDARD BOATS.......          49,771          49,771
    PRODUCTION FACILITIES
    EQUIPMENT
    029               OPERATING FORCES IPE.         225,181         225,181
    OTHER SHIP SUPPORT
    031               LCS COMMON MISSION             46,732          42,223
    MODULES EQUIPMENT.
    EMM AN/SQS-62                             [-4,509]
    training
    equipment
    unjustified
    request.
    032               LCS MCM MISSION               124,147         124,147
    MODULES.
    033               LCS ASW MISSION                57,294           7,394
    MODULES.
    Late test event                          [-49,900]
    for VDS and MFTA.
    034               LCS SUW MISSION                26,006          14,506
    MODULES.
    Surface to                               [-11,500]
    Surface MM Early
    to need.
    035               LCS IN-SERVICE                 70,526          70,526
    MODERNIZATION.
    LOGISTIC SUPPORT
    036               LSD MIDLIFE &                   4,784           4,784
    MODERNIZATION.
    SHIP SONARS
    037               SPQ-9B RADAR.........          20,309          20,309
    038               AN/SQQ-89 SURF ASW            115,459         115,459
    COMBAT SYSTEM.
    039               SSN ACOUSTIC                  318,189         318,189
    EQUIPMENT.
    040               UNDERSEA WARFARE               10,134          10,134
    SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
    ASW ELECTRONIC
    EQUIPMENT
    041               SUBMARINE ACOUSTIC             23,815          23,815
    WARFARE SYSTEM.
    042               SSTD.................          11,277           6,277
    AN/SLQ-25E                                [-5,000]
    contract delay.
    043               FIXED SURVEILLANCE            237,780         237,780
    SYSTEM.
    044               SURTASS..............          57,872          57,872
    ELECTRONIC WARFARE
    EQUIPMENT
    045               AN/SLQ-32............         420,344         393,244
    Block 3 kit cost                         [-12,429]
    excess growth.
    Excess Ship                              [-14,671]
    Installation Unit
    Cost Growth.
    RECONNAISSANCE
    EQUIPMENT
    046               SHIPBOARD IW EXPLOIT.         220,883         220,883
    047               AUTOMATED                       4,028           4,028
    IDENTIFICATION
    SYSTEM (AIS).
    OTHER SHIP ELECTRONIC
    EQUIPMENT
    048               COOPERATIVE                    44,173          38,173
    ENGAGEMENT
    CAPABILITY.
    Common Array                              [-6,000]
    Block antenna
    program delay.
    049               NAVAL TACTICAL                 10,991          10,991
    COMMAND SUPPORT
    SYSTEM (NTCSS).
    050               ATDLS................          34,526          34,526
    051               NAVY COMMAND AND                3,769           3,769
    CONTROL SYSTEM
    (NCCS).
    052               MINESWEEPING SYSTEM            35,709          35,709
    REPLACEMENT.
    053               SHALLOW WATER MCM....           8,616           8,616

    [[Page 2340]]

    054               NAVSTAR GPS RECEIVERS          10,703          10,703
    (SPACE).
    055               AMERICAN FORCES RADIO           2,626           2,626
    AND TV SERVICE.
    056               STRATEGIC PLATFORM              9,467           9,467
    SUPPORT EQUIP.
    AVIATION ELECTRONIC
    EQUIPMENT
    057               ASHORE ATC EQUIPMENT.          70,849          70,849
    058               AFLOAT ATC EQUIPMENT.          47,890          47,890
    059               ID SYSTEMS...........          26,163          26,163
    060               JOINT PRECISION                38,094          38,094
    APPROACH AND LANDING
    SYSTEM.
    061               NAVAL MISSION                  11,966          11,966
    PLANNING SYSTEMS.
    OTHER SHORE
    ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
    062               TACTICAL/MOBILE C4I            42,010          42,010
    SYSTEMS.
    063               DCGS-N...............          12,896          12,896
    064               CANES................         423,027         412,753
    CANES afloat kit                         [-10,274]
    prior year
    carryover.
    065               RADIAC...............           8,175           8,175
    066               CANES-INTELL.........          54,465          54,465
    067               GPETE................           5,985           5,985
    068               MASF.................           5,413           5,413
    069               INTEG COMBAT SYSTEM             6,251           6,251
    TEST FACILITY.
    070               EMI CONTROL                     4,183           4,183
    INSTRUMENTATION.
    071               ITEMS LESS THAN $5            148,350         142,950
    MILLION.
    NGSSR                                     [-5,400]
    installation
    funding early to
    need.
    SHIPBOARD
    COMMUNICATIONS
    072               SHIPBOARD TACTICAL             45,450          45,450
    COMMUNICATIONS.
    073               SHIP COMMUNICATIONS           105,087         105,087
    AUTOMATION.
    074               COMMUNICATIONS ITEMS           41,123          41,123
    UNDER $5M.
    SUBMARINE
    COMMUNICATIONS
    075               SUBMARINE BROADCAST            30,897          30,897
    SUPPORT.
    076               SUBMARINE                      78,580          78,580
    COMMUNICATION
    EQUIPMENT.
    SATELLITE
    COMMUNICATIONS
    077               SATELLITE                      41,205          41,205
    COMMUNICATIONS
    SYSTEMS.
    078               NAVY MULTIBAND                113,885         113,885
    TERMINAL (NMT).
    SHORE COMMUNICATIONS
    079               JOINT COMMUNICATIONS            4,292           4,292
    SUPPORT ELEMENT
    (JCSE).
    CRYPTOGRAPHIC
    EQUIPMENT
    080               INFO SYSTEMS SECURITY         153,526         153,526
    PROGRAM (ISSP).
    081               MIO INTEL                         951             951
    EXPLOITATION TEAM.
    CRYPTOLOGIC EQUIPMENT
    082               CRYPTOLOGIC                    14,209          17,009
    COMMUNICATIONS EQUIP.
    SOUTHCOM CCO                               [2,800]
    Sensor (2 suites).
    OTHER ELECTRONIC
    SUPPORT
    086               COAST GUARD EQUIPMENT          40,713          40,713
    SONOBUOYS
    088               SONOBUOYS--ALL TYPES.         177,891         216,191
    Navy Unfunded                             [38,300]
    Requirement.
    AIRCRAFT SUPPORT
    EQUIPMENT
    089               WEAPONS RANGE SUPPORT          93,864          93,864
    EQUIPMENT.
    090               AIRCRAFT SUPPORT              111,724         111,724
    EQUIPMENT.
    091               ADVANCED ARRESTING             11,054          11,054
    GEAR (AAG).
    092               METEOROLOGICAL                 21,072          21,072
    EQUIPMENT.
    093               DCRS/DPL.............             656             656
    094               AIRBORNE MINE                  11,299          11,299
    COUNTERMEASURES.
    095               LAMPS EQUIPMENT......             594             594
    096               AVIATION SUPPORT               39,374          37,874
    EQUIPMENT.
    ASIP unit cost                            [-1,500]
    growth.
    097               UMCS-UNMAN CARRIER             35,405          35,405
    AVIATION(UCA)MISSION
    CNTRL.
    SHIP GUN SYSTEM
    EQUIPMENT
    098               SHIP GUN SYSTEMS                5,337           5,337
    EQUIPMENT.
    SHIP MISSILE SYSTEMS
    EQUIPMENT
    099               SHIP MISSILE SUPPORT          213,090         213,090
    EQUIPMENT.
    100               TOMAHAWK SUPPORT               92,890          92,890
    EQUIPMENT.
    FBM SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    101               STRATEGIC MISSILE             271,817         271,817
    SYSTEMS EQUIP.
    ASW SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    102               SSN COMBAT CONTROL            129,501         129,501
    SYSTEMS.
    103               ASW SUPPORT EQUIPMENT          19,436          19,436
    OTHER ORDNANCE
    SUPPORT EQUIPMENT

    [[Page 2341]]

    104               EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE             14,258          14,258
    DISPOSAL EQUIP.
    105               ITEMS LESS THAN $5              5,378           5,378
    MILLION.
    OTHER EXPENDABLE
    ORDNANCE
    106               SUBMARINE TRAINING             65,543          65,543
    DEVICE MODS.
    107               SURFACE TRAINING              230,425         230,425
    EQUIPMENT.
    CIVIL ENGINEERING
    SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    108               PASSENGER CARRYING              4,867           4,867
    VEHICLES.
    109               GENERAL PURPOSE                 2,674           2,674
    TRUCKS.
    110               CONSTRUCTION &                 20,994          20,994
    MAINTENANCE EQUIP.
    111               FIRE FIGHTING                  17,189          17,189
    EQUIPMENT.
    112               TACTICAL VEHICLES....          19,916          19,916
    113               AMPHIBIOUS EQUIPMENT.           7,400           7,400
    114               POLLUTION CONTROL               2,713           2,713
    EQUIPMENT.
    115               ITEMS UNDER $5                 35,540          35,540
    MILLION.
    116               PHYSICAL SECURITY               1,155           1,155
    VEHICLES.
    SUPPLY SUPPORT
    EQUIPMENT
    117               SUPPLY EQUIPMENT.....          18,786          18,786
    118               FIRST DESTINATION               5,375           5,375
    TRANSPORTATION.
    119               SPECIAL PURPOSE               580,371         580,371
    SUPPLY SYSTEMS.
    TRAINING DEVICES
    120               TRAINING SUPPORT                3,400           3,400
    EQUIPMENT.
    121               TRAINING AND                   24,283          22,183
    EDUCATION EQUIPMENT.
    Excess Production                         [-2,100]
    Support.
    COMMAND SUPPORT
    EQUIPMENT
    122               COMMAND SUPPORT                66,681          66,681
    EQUIPMENT.
    123               MEDICAL SUPPORT                 3,352           3,352
    EQUIPMENT.
    125               NAVAL MIP SUPPORT               1,984           1,984
    EQUIPMENT.
    126               OPERATING FORCES               15,131          15,131
    SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
    127               C4ISR EQUIPMENT......           3,576           3,576
    128               ENVIRONMENTAL SUPPORT          31,902          31,902
    EQUIPMENT.
    129               PHYSICAL SECURITY             175,436         195,436
    EQUIPMENT.
    New Navy port                             [20,000]
    waterborne
    security barriers
    increase.
    130               ENTERPRISE                     25,393          25,393
    INFORMATION
    TECHNOLOGY.
    OTHER
    133               NEXT GENERATION                96,269          96,269
    ENTERPRISE SERVICE.
    CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    133A              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..          15,681          15,681
    SPARES AND REPAIR
    PARTS
    134               SPARES AND REPAIR             326,838         326,838
    PARTS.
    TOTAL OTHER            9,414,355       9,313,063
    PROCUREMENT,
    NAVY.

    PROCUREMENT, MARINE
    CORPS
    TRACKED COMBAT
    VEHICLES
    001               AAV7A1 PIP...........         156,249          96,836
    Program reduction                        [-59,413]
    002               AMPHIBIOUS COMBAT             167,478         167,478
    VEHICLE 1.1.
    003               LAV PIP..............          43,701          43,701
    ARTILLERY AND OTHER
    WEAPONS
    005               155MM LIGHTWEIGHT              47,158          47,158
    TOWED HOWITZER.
    006               ARTILLERY WEAPONS             134,246         134,246
    SYSTEM.
    007               WEAPONS AND COMBAT             40,687          40,687
    VEHICLES UNDER $5
    MILLION.
    OTHER SUPPORT
    008               MODIFICATION KITS....          22,904          22,904
    GUIDED MISSILES
    009               GROUND BASED AIR               18,334          18,334
    DEFENSE.
    010               ANTI-ARMOR MISSILE-             3,020           3,020
    JAVELIN.
    011               FAMILY ANTI-ARMOR              13,760          13,760
    WEAPON SYSTEMS
    (FOAAWS).
    012               ANTI-ARMOR MISSILE-            59,702          59,702
    TOW.
    COMMAND AND CONTROL
    SYSTEMS
    013               COMMON AVIATION                35,467          35,467
    COMMAND AND CONTROL
    SYSTEM (C.
    REPAIR AND TEST
    EQUIPMENT
    014               REPAIR AND TEST                46,081          45,656
    EQUIPMENT.
    Program Reduction                           [-425]
    OTHER SUPPORT (TEL)
    015               MODIFICATION KITS....             971             971
    COMMAND AND CONTROL
    SYSTEM (NON-TEL)
    016               ITEMS UNDER $5                 69,203          67,360
    MILLION (COMM &
    ELEC).

    [[Page 2342]]

    Program Reduction                         [-1,843]
    017               AIR OPERATIONS C2              14,269          14,269
    SYSTEMS.
    RADAR + EQUIPMENT
    (NON-TEL)
    018               RADAR SYSTEMS........           6,694           6,694
    019               GROUND/AIR TASK               224,969         224,969
    ORIENTED RADAR (G/
    ATOR).
    INTELL/COMM EQUIPMENT
    (NON-TEL)
    021               GCSS-MC..............           1,187           1,187
    022               FIRE SUPPORT SYSTEM..          60,189          60,189
    023               INTELLIGENCE SUPPORT           73,848          73,848
    EQUIPMENT.
    025               UNMANNED AIR SYSTEMS            3,848           3,848
    (INTEL).
    026               DCGS-MC..............          16,081          16,081
    OTHER SUPPORT (NON-
    TEL)
    030               NEXT GENERATION                87,120          87,120
    ENTERPRISE NETWORK
    (NGEN).
    031               COMMON COMPUTER                68,914          68,914
    RESOURCES.
    032               COMMAND POST SYSTEMS.         124,838         124,838
    033               RADIO SYSTEMS........         279,680         264,680
    Program reduction                        [-15,000]
    034               COMM SWITCHING &               36,649          36,649
    CONTROL SYSTEMS.
    035               COMM & ELEC                    83,971          83,971
    INFRASTRUCTURE
    SUPPORT.
    CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    035A              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..           3,626           3,626
    ADMINISTRATIVE
    VEHICLES
    036               COMMERCIAL CARGO               25,441          25,441
    VEHICLES.
    TACTICAL VEHICLES
    037               MOTOR TRANSPORT                11,392          11,392
    MODIFICATIONS.
    038               JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL          607,011         607,011
    VEHICLE.
    039               FAMILY OF TACTICAL              2,393           2,393
    TRAILERS.
    040               TRAILERS.............           6,540           6,540
    ENGINEER AND OTHER
    EQUIPMENT
    041               ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL             496             496
    EQUIP ASSORT.
    042               TACTICAL FUEL SYSTEMS              54              54
    043               POWER EQUIPMENT                21,062          21,062
    ASSORTED.
    044               AMPHIBIOUS SUPPORT              5,290           5,290
    EQUIPMENT.
    045               EOD SYSTEMS..........          47,854          47,854
    MATERIALS HANDLING
    EQUIPMENT
    046               PHYSICAL SECURITY              28,306          28,306
    EQUIPMENT.
    GENERAL PROPERTY
    047               FIELD MEDICAL                  33,513          33,513
    EQUIPMENT.
    048               TRAINING DEVICES.....          52,040          52,040
    049               FAMILY OF                      36,156          39,656
    CONSTRUCTION
    EQUIPMENT.
    GPS Grade Control                          [3,500]
    Systems (GCS) and
    Survey Sets.
    050               FAMILY OF INTERNALLY              606             606
    TRANSPORTABLE VEH
    (ITV).
    OTHER SUPPORT
    051               ITEMS LESS THAN $5             11,608          11,608
    MILLION.
    SPARES AND REPAIR
    PARTS
    053               SPARES AND REPAIR              25,804          25,804
    PARTS.
    TOTAL                  2,860,410       2,787,229
    PROCUREMENT,
    MARINE CORPS.

    AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
    AIR FORCE
    TACTICAL FORCES
    001               F-35.................       4,261,021       4,177,681
    Production                               [-83,340]
    Efficiences.
    002                  ADVANCE                    406,000         406,000
    PROCUREMENT (CY).
    002A              O/A-X LIGHT ATTACK                            300,000
    AIRCRAFT.
    Procurement of OA-                       [300,000]
    X aircraft and
    long lead
    materials.
    OTHER COMBAT AIRCRAFT
    003               C-135B...............         222,176         222,176
    TACTICAL AIRLIFT
    004               KC-46A TANKER........       2,559,911       2,351,476
    Interim                                 [-102,700]
    contractor
    support early to
    need.
    Unit cost savings                       [-105,735]
    OTHER AIRLIFT
    005               C-130J...............          35,858          35,858
    006               HC-130J..............         129,437         129,437
    008               MC-130J..............         770,201         727,879
    Interim supply                           [-42,322]
    support costs
    unjustified
    growth.
    009                  ADVANCE                    218,000         218,000
    PROCUREMENT (CY).

    [[Page 2343]]

    HELICOPTERS
    011               COMBAT RESCUE                 680,201         680,201
    HELICOPTER.
    MISSION SUPPORT
    AIRCRAFT
    013               CIVIL AIR PATROL A/C.           2,719           2,719
    OTHER AIRCRAFT
    014               TARGET DRONES........         139,053         139,053
    015               COMPASS CALL MODS....         108,113         108,113
    017               MQ-9.................         221,707         341,707
    Increase to                              [120,000]
    accelerate
    Advanced Battle
    Management System.
    STRATEGIC AIRCRAFT
    019               B-2A.................          60,301          60,301
    020               B-1B.................          51,290          51,290
    021               B-52.................         105,519          95,830
    Air Force                                [-14,759]
    requested
    realignment.
    Airspace                                  [-1,954]
    compliance
    funding ahead of
    need.
    Bomber tactical                           [-2,976]
    data link ahead
    of need.
    LRASM                                     [10,000]
    certification.
    TACTICAL AIRCRAFT
    023               A-10.................          98,720         163,720
    Additional A-10                           [65,000]
    wing replacements.
    024               C-130J...............          10,831          10,831
    025               F-15.................         548,109         541,581
    APG-82 install                            [-6,528]
    cost growth.
    026               F-16.................         324,323         324,323
    027               F-22A................         250,710         250,710
    029               F-35 MODIFICATIONS...         247,271         247,271
    030               F-15 EPAW............         147,685         214,885
    Eagle Passive                             [67,200]
    Active Warning
    and Survivability
    System (EPAWSS).
    031               INCREMENT 3.2B.......           9,007           9,007
    033               KC-46A TANKER........           8,547           8,547
    AIRLIFT AIRCRAFT
    034               C-5..................          77,845          71,835
    Mission computer                          [-6,010]
    and weather radar
    cost growth.
    036               C-17A................         102,121         102,121
    037               C-21.................          17,516          17,516
    038               C-32A................           4,537           4,537
    039               C-37A................             419             419
    TRAINER AIRCRAFT
    041               GLIDER MODS..........             137             137
    042               T-6..................          22,550          22,550
    043               T-1..................          21,952          21,952
    044               T-38.................          70,623          70,623
    OTHER AIRCRAFT
    045               U-2 MODS.............          48,774          48,774
    046               KC-10A (ATCA)........          11,104          11,104
    047               C-12.................           4,900           4,900
    048               VC-25A MOD...........          36,938          36,938
    049               C-40.................             251             251
    050               C-130................          22,094         151,094
    Program Increase--                        [55,000]
    eight blade
    proppeler upgrade
    (88 kits).
    Program Increase--                        [74,000]
    engine
    enhancement
    program (88 kits).
    051               C-130J MODS..........         132,045         132,045
    052               C-135................         113,076          91,410
    Aero-I SATCOM                            [-21,666]
    ahead of need.
    053               OC-135B..............           5,913           5,913
    054               COMPASS CALL MODS....          49,885          49,885
    055               COMBAT FLIGHT                     499             499
    INSPECTION (CFIN).
    056               RC-135...............         394,532         394,532
    057               E-3..................         133,906         116,865
    Electronic                               [-17,041]
    protection ahead
    of need.
    058               E-4..................          67,858          67,858
    059               E-8..................           9,919          24,807
    Central Computer                          [14,888]
    upgrade design.
    060               AIRBORNE WARNING AND           57,780          57,780
    CNTR SYS (AWACS) 40/
    45.
    061               FAMILY OF BEYOND LINE-         14,293          14,293
    OF-SIGHT TERMINALS.
    062               H-1..................           2,940           2,940

    [[Page 2344]]

    063               H-60.................          55,466          55,466
    064               RQ-4 MODS............          23,715         128,715
    EQ-4 BACN                                [105,000]
    aircraft increase.
    065               HC/MC-130                      37,754          37,754
    MODIFICATIONS.
    066               OTHER AIRCRAFT.......          62,010          62,010
    067               MQ-9 MODS............         171,548         171,548
    069               CV-22 MODS...........          60,416          60,416
    AIRCRAFT SPARES AND
    REPAIR PARTS
    070               INITIAL SPARES/REPAIR         956,408         865,408
    PARTS.
    F-35A Spares.....                         [42,000]
    KC-46 spares                            [-133,000]
    ahead of need.
    COMMON SUPPORT
    EQUIPMENT
    071               AIRCRAFT REPLACEMENT           81,241          81,241
    SUPPORT EQUIP.
    POST PRODUCTION
    SUPPORT
    074               B-2A.................           1,763           1,763
    075               B-2B.................          35,861          35,861
    076               B-52.................          12,819          12,819
    077               C-17A................          10,114          10,114
    079               F-15.................           2,545           2,545
    081               F-16.................          11,718           7,518
    F-16 Line                                 [-4,200]
    Shutdown.
    082               F-22A................          14,489          14,489
    083               OTHER AIRCRAFT.......           9,928           9,928
    084               RQ-4 POST PRODUCTION           40,641          40,641
    CHARGES.
    INDUSTRIAL
    PREPAREDNESS
    086               INDUSTRIAL                     17,378          17,378
    RESPONSIVENESS.
    WAR CONSUMABLES
    088               WAR CONSUMABLES......          29,342          29,342
    OTHER PRODUCTION
    CHARGES
    089               OTHER PRODUCTION            1,502,386       1,502,386
    CHARGES.
    CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    093               CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..          28,278          28,278
    TOTAL AIRCRAFT        16,206,937      16,517,794
    PROCUREMENT, AIR
    FORCE.

    MISSILE PROCUREMENT,
    AIR FORCE
    MISSILE REPLACEMENT
    EQUIPMENT--BALLISTIC
    001               MISSILE REPLACEMENT            36,786          18,066
    EQ-BALLISTIC.
    TERP delays......                        [-18,720]
    TACTICAL
    002               JOINT AIR-SURFACE             430,708         417,708
    STANDOFF MISSILE.
    Forward financing                        [-13,000]
    support costs.
    003               LRASM0...............          44,185          54,385
    Restore reduction                         [10,200]
    004               SIDEWINDER (AIM-9X)..         121,253         121,253
    005               AMRAAM...............         337,886         337,886
    006               PREDATOR HELLFIRE             113,765         113,765
    MISSILE.
    007               SMALL DIAMETER BOMB..         105,034         105,034
    008               SMALL DIAMETER BOMB           100,861         100,861
    II.
    INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES
    009               INDUSTR'L PREPAREDNS/             787             787
    POL PREVENTION.
    CLASS IV
    010               ICBM FUZE MOD........          15,767          15,767
    011                  ADVANCE                      4,100           4,100
    PROCUREMENT (CY).
    012               MM III MODIFICATIONS.         129,199         129,199
    013               AGM-65D MAVERICK.....             288             288
    014               AIR LAUNCH CRUISE              47,632          47,632
    MISSILE (ALCM).
    MISSILE SPARES AND
    REPAIR PARTS
    016               REPLEN SPARES/REPAIR           97,481          97,481
    PARTS.
    SPECIAL PROGRAMS
    018               SPECIAL UPDATE                188,539         188,539
    PROGRAMS.
    CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    019               CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..         895,183         895,183
    TOTAL MISSILE          2,669,454       2,647,934
    PROCUREMENT, AIR
    FORCE.

    SPACE PROCUREMENT,
    AIR FORCE
    SPACE PROGRAMS
    001               ADVANCED EHF.........          29,829          29,829

    [[Page 2345]]

    002               AF SATELLITE COMM              35,400          35,400
    SYSTEM.
    003               COUNTERSPACE SYSTEMS.           1,121           1,121
    004               FAMILY OF BEYOND LINE-         27,867          27,867
    OF-SIGHT TERMINALS.
    005               WIDEBAND GAPFILLER             61,606          61,606
    SATELLITES(SPACE).
    006               GENERAL INFORMATION             3,425           3,425
    TECH--SPACE.
    007               GPS III SPACE SEGMENT          69,386          69,386
    008               GLOBAL POSTIONING               2,181           2,181
    (SPACE).
    009               INTEG BROADCAST SERV.          16,445          16,445
    010               SPACEBORNE EQUIP               31,895          31,895
    (COMSEC).
    012               MILSATCOM............          11,265          11,265
    013               EVOLVED EXPENDABLE            709,981         709,981
    LAUNCH CAPABILITY.
    014               EVOLVED EXPENDABLE            994,555         994,555
    LAUNCH VEH(SPACE).
    015               SBIR HIGH (SPACE)....         138,397         138,397
    017               NUDET DETECTION                 7,705           7,705
    SYSTEM.
    018               ROCKET SYSTEMS LAUNCH          47,609          47,609
    PROGRAM.
    019               SPACE FENCE..........          51,361          51,361
    020               SPACE MODS...........         148,065         148,065
    021               SPACELIFT RANGE               117,637         117,637
    SYSTEM SPACE.
    SSPARES
    022               SPARES AND REPAIR              21,812          21,812
    PARTS.
    TOTAL SPACE            2,527,542       2,527,542
    PROCUREMENT, AIR
    FORCE.

    PROCUREMENT OF
    AMMUNITION, AIR
    FORCE
    ROCKETS
    001               ROCKETS..............         345,911         345,911
    CARTRIDGES
    002               CARTRIDGES...........         163,840         163,840
    BOMBS
    003               PRACTICE BOMBS.......          20,876          20,876
    004               GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS         259,308         259,308
    005               MASSIVE ORDNANCE               38,111          38,111
    PENETRATOR (MOP).
    006               JOINT DIRECT ATTACK           234,198         234,198
    MUNITION.
    007               B61..................         109,292         109,292
    008                  ADVANCE                     52,731          52,731
    PROCUREMENT (CY).
    OTHER ITEMS
    009               CAD/PAD..............          51,455          51,455
    010               EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE              6,038           6,038
    DISPOSAL (EOD).
    011               SPARES AND REPAIR                 524             524
    PARTS.
    012               MODIFICATIONS........           1,270           1,270
    013               ITEMS LESS THAN                 4,604           4,604
    $5,000,000.
    FLARES
    015               FLARES...............         125,286         125,286
    FUZES
    016               FUZES................         109,358         109,358
    SMALL ARMS
    017               SMALL ARMS...........          64,502          64,502
    TOTAL                  1,587,304       1,587,304
    PROCUREMENT OF
    AMMUNITION, AIR
    FORCE.

    OTHER PROCUREMENT,
    AIR FORCE
    PASSENGER CARRYING
    VEHICLES
    001               PASSENGER CARRYING              6,949           6,949
    VEHICLES.
    CARGO AND UTILITY
    VEHICLES
    002               MEDIUM TACTICAL                36,002          36,002
    VEHICLE.
    003               CAP VEHICLES.........           1,022           1,022
    004               CARGO AND UTILITY              42,696          46,693
    VEHICLES.
    Procurement of 7                           [3,997]
    DABs for PACOM.
    SPECIAL PURPOSE
    VEHICLES
    005               JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL           30,145          30,145
    VEHICLE.
    006               SECURITY AND TACTICAL           1,230           1,230
    VEHICLES.
    007               SPECIAL PURPOSE                43,003          53,693
    VEHICLES.
    Procurement of 7                          [10,690]
    DABs for PACOM.
    FIRE FIGHTING
    EQUIPMENT
    008               FIRE FIGHTING/CRASH            23,328          32,308
    RESCUE VEHICLES.
    Procurement of 7                           [8,980]
    DABs for PACOM.
    MATERIALS HANDLING
    EQUIPMENT
    009               MATERIALS HANDLING             11,537          21,125
    VEHICLES.

    [[Page 2346]]

    Procurement of 7                           [9,588]
    DABs for PACOM.
    BASE MAINTENANCE
    SUPPORT
    010               RUNWAY SNOW REMOV AND          37,600          38,279
    CLEANING EQU.
    Procurement of 7                             [679]
    DABs for PACOM.
    011               BASE MAINTENANCE              104,923         104,923
    SUPPORT VEHICLES.
    COMM SECURITY
    EQUIPMENT(COMSEC)
    012               COMSEC EQUIPMENT.....         114,372         114,372
    INTELLIGENCE PROGRAMS
    013               INTERNATIONAL INTEL             8,290           8,290
    TECH & ARCHITECTURES.
    014               INTELLIGENCE TRAINING           2,099           2,099
    EQUIPMENT.
    015               INTELLIGENCE COMM              37,415          37,415
    EQUIPMENT.
    ELECTRONICS PROGRAMS
    016               AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL &          57,937          14,387
    LANDING SYS.
    D-RAPCON Cost                            [-43,550]
    Growth.
    018               BATTLE CONTROL                  3,012           3,012
    SYSTEM--FIXED.
    019               THEATER AIR CONTROL            19,989          19,989
    SYS IMPROVEMEN.
    020               WEATHER OBSERVATION            45,020          45,020
    FORECAST.
    021               STRATEGIC COMMAND AND          32,836          32,836
    CONTROL.
    022               CHEYENNE MOUNTAIN              12,454          12,454
    COMPLEX.
    023               MISSION PLANNING               14,263          14,263
    SYSTEMS.
    025               INTEGRATED STRAT PLAN           7,769           7,769
    & ANALY NETWORK
    (ISPAN).
    SPCL COMM-ELECTRONICS
    PROJECTS
    026               GENERAL INFORMATION            40,450          40,450
    TECHNOLOGY.
    027               AF GLOBAL COMMAND &             6,619           6,619
    CONTROL SYS.
    028               MOBILITY COMMAND AND           10,192          10,192
    CONTROL.
    029               AIR FORCE PHYSICAL            159,313         101,315
    SECURITY SYSTEM.
    Previously funded                        [-60,000]
    requirement.
    Procurement of 7                           [2,002]
    DABs for PACOM.
    030               COMBAT TRAINING               132,675         132,675
    RANGES.
    031               MINIMUM ESSENTIAL             140,875         140,875
    EMERGENCY COMM N.
    032               WIDE AREA                      92,104          92,104
    SURVEILLANCE (WAS).
    033               C3 COUNTERMEASURES...          45,152          45,152
    034               GCSS-AF FOS..........             483             483
    035               DEFENSE ENTERPRISE                802             802
    ACCOUNTING & MGT SYS.
    036               MAINTENANCE REPAIR &           12,207          12,207
    OVERHAUL INITIATIVE.
    037               THEATER BATTLE MGT C2           7,644           7,644
    SYSTEM.
    038               AIR & SPACE                    40,066          40,066
    OPERATIONS CENTER
    (AOC).
    AIR FORCE
    COMMUNICATIONS
    041               BASE INFORMATION               22,357          22,357
    TRANSPT INFRAST
    (BITI) WIRED.
    042               AFNET................         102,836          82,836
    Prior year                               [-20,000]
    carryover.
    043               JOINT COMMUNICATIONS            3,145           3,145
    SUPPORT ELEMENT
    (JCSE).
    044               USCENTCOM............          13,194          13,194
    ORGANIZATION AND BASE
    045               TACTICAL C-E                  161,231         161,231
    EQUIPMENT.
    047               RADIO EQUIPMENT......          12,142          12,142
    048               CCTV/AUDIOVISUAL                6,505           3,255
    EQUIPMENT.
    Carryover........                         [-3,250]
    049               BASE COMM                     169,404         169,404
    INFRASTRUCTURE.
    MODIFICATIONS
    050               COMM ELECT MODS......          10,654          10,654
    PERSONAL SAFETY &
    RESCUE EQUIP
    051               PERSONAL SAFETY AND            51,906          51,906
    RESCUE EQUIPMENT.
    DEPOT PLANT+MTRLS
    HANDLING EQ
    052               MECHANIZED MATERIAL            88,298          88,298
    HANDLING EQUIP.
    BASE SUPPORT
    EQUIPMENT
    053               BASE PROCURED                  17,031          17,031
    EQUIPMENT.
    054               ENGINEERING AND EOD            82,635          82,635
    EQUIPMENT.
    055               MOBILITY EQUIPMENT...           9,549           9,549
    056               BASE MAINTENANCE AND           24,005          35,333
    SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
    Procurement of 7                          [11,328]
    DABs for PACOM.
    SPECIAL SUPPORT
    PROJECTS
    058               DARP RC135...........          26,262          26,262
    059               DCGS-AF..............         448,290         378,490
    Forward financed                         [-69,800]
    in the FY18
    Omnibus.
    061               SPECIAL UPDATE                913,813         913,813
    PROGRAM.
    CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS

    [[Page 2347]]

    062               CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..      17,258,069      17,258,069
    SPARES AND REPAIR
    PARTS
    063               SPARES AND REPAIR              86,365          86,365
    PARTS.
    TOTAL OTHER           20,890,164      20,740,828
    PROCUREMENT, AIR
    FORCE.

    PROCUREMENT, DEFENSE-
    WIDE
    MAJOR EQUIPMENT, OSD
    043               MAJOR EQUIPMENT, OSD.          35,295          35,295
    MAJOR EQUIPMENT, NSA
    042               INFORMATION SYSTEMS             5,403           5,403
    SECURITY PROGRAM
    (ISSP).
    MAJOR EQUIPMENT, WHS
    046               MAJOR EQUIPMENT, WHS.             497             497
    MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DISA
    007               INFORMATION SYSTEMS            21,590          21,590
    SECURITY.
    008               TELEPORT PROGRAM.....          33,905          33,905
    009               ITEMS LESS THAN $5             27,886          27,886
    MILLION.
    010               NET CENTRIC                     1,017           1,017
    ENTERPRISE SERVICES
    (NCES).
    011               DEFENSE INFORMATION           150,674         150,674
    SYSTEM NETWORK.
    013               WHITE HOUSE                    94,610          94,610
    COMMUNICATION AGENCY.
    014               SENIOR LEADERSHIP             197,246         197,246
    ENTERPRISE.
    015               JOINT REGIONAL                140,338         140,338
    SECURITY STACKS
    (JRSS).
    016               JOINT SERVICE                 107,182         100,442
    PROVIDER.
    General reduction                         [-6,740]
    MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DLA
    018               MAJOR EQUIPMENT......           5,225           5,225
    MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DSS
    021               MAJOR EQUIPMENT......           1,196           1,196
    MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DCAA
    001               ITEMS LESS THAN $5              2,542           2,542
    MILLION.
    MAJOR EQUIPMENT, TJS
    044               MAJOR EQUIPMENT, TJS.           4,360           4,360
    045               MAJOR EQUIPMENT, TJS--            904             904
    CE2T2.
    MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
    MISSILE DEFENSE
    AGENCY
    026               THAAD................         874,068         874,068
    027               GROUND BASED                  409,000         409,000
    MIDCOURSE.
    028                  ADVANCE                    115,000         115,000
    PROCUREMENT (CY).
    029               AEGIS BMD............         593,488         593,488
    030                  ADVANCE                    115,206         115,206
    PROCUREMENT (CY).
    031               BMDS AN/TPY-2 RADARS.          13,185          13,185
    032               ISRAELI PROGRAMS.....          80,000          80,000
    033               SHORT RANGE BALLISTIC          50,000          50,000
    MISSILE DEFENSE
    (SRBMD).
    034               AEGIS ASHORE PHASE             15,000          15,000
    III.
    035               IRON DOME............          70,000          70,000
    036               AEGIS BMD HARDWARE             97,057          97,057
    AND SOFTWARE.
    MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DHRA
    003               PERSONNEL                      10,630          10,630
    ADMINISTRATION.
    MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
    DEFENSE THREAT
    REDUCTION AGENCY
    023               VEHICLES.............             207             207
    024               OTHER MAJOR EQUIPMENT           5,592           5,592
    MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
    DODEA
    020               AUTOMATION/                     1,723           1,723
    EDUCATIONAL SUPPORT
    & LOGISTICS.
    MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DCMA
    002               MAJOR EQUIPMENT......           3,873           3,873
    MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
    DMACT
    019               MAJOR EQUIPMENT......          13,106          13,106
    CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    046A              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..         589,691         589,691
    AVIATION PROGRAMS
    050               ROTARY WING UPGRADES          148,351         148,351
    AND SUSTAINMENT.
    051               UNMANNED ISR.........          57,708          57,708
    052               NON-STANDARD AVIATION          18,731          18,731
    053               U-28.................          32,301          32,301
    054               MH-47 CHINOOK........         131,033         131,033
    055               CV-22 MODIFICATION...          32,529          32,529
    056               MQ-9 UNMANNED AERIAL           24,621          24,621
    VEHICLE.
    057               PRECISION STRIKE              226,965         226,965
    PACKAGE.

    [[Page 2348]]

    058               AC/MC-130J...........         165,813         160,813
    Program decrease.                         [-5,000]
    059               C-130 MODIFICATIONS..          80,274          80,274
    SHIPBUILDING
    060               UNDERWATER SYSTEMS...         136,723         136,723
    AMMUNITION PROGRAMS
    061               ORDNANCE ITEMS                357,742         357,742
    <$5M.
    OTHER PROCUREMENT
    PROGRAMS
    062               INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS.          85,699          85,699
    063               DISTRIBUTED COMMON             17,863          17,863
    GROUND/SURFACE
    SYSTEMS.
    064               OTHER ITEMS <$5M..         112,117         112,117
    065               COMBATANT CRAFT                 7,313           7,313
    SYSTEMS.
    066               SPECIAL PROGRAMS.....          14,026          14,026
    067               TACTICAL VEHICLES....          88,608          85,608
    Non-standard                              [-3,000]
    vehicles program
    decrease.
    068               WARRIOR SYSTEMS               438,590         428,390
    <$5M.
    Link 16 handheld                          [12,800]
    radios for
    USSOCOM.
    SAT Deployable                           [-23,000]
    Node.
    069               COMBAT MISSION                 19,408          19,408
    REQUIREMENTS.
    070               GLOBAL VIDEO                    6,281           6,281
    SURVEILLANCE
    ACTIVITIES.
    071               OPERATIONAL                    18,509          18,509
    ENHANCEMENTS
    INTELLIGENCE.
    073               OPERATIONAL                   367,433         367,433
    ENHANCEMENTS.
    CBDP
    074               CHEMICAL BIOLOGICAL           166,418         166,418
    SITUATIONAL
    AWARENESS.
    075               CB PROTECTION &               144,519         144,519
    HAZARD MITIGATION.
    TOTAL                  6,786,271       6,761,331
    PROCUREMENT,
    DEFENSE-WIDE.

    JOINT URGENT
    OPERATIONAL NEEDS
    FUND
    JOINT URGENT
    OPERATIONAL NEEDS
    FUND
    001               JOINT URGENT                  100,025               0
    OPERATIONAL NEEDS
    FUND.
    Program decrease.                       [-100,025]
    TOTAL JOINT              100,025               0
    URGENT
    OPERATIONAL
    NEEDS FUND.

    TOTAL                130,526,043     132,278,377
    PROCUREMENT.
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4102. PROCUREMENT FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    SEC. 4102. PROCUREMENT FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In Thousands
    of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    FY 2019        Conference
    Line                 Item              Request        Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
    ARMY
    FIXED WING
    003               MQ-1 UAV.............          60,000          60,000
    ROTARY
    011               UH-60 BLACKHAWK M              21,246          21,246
    MODEL (MYP).
    014               CH-47 HELICOPTER.....          25,000          25,000
    MODIFICATION OF
    AIRCRAFT
    017               MQ-1 PAYLOAD (MIP)...          11,400          11,400
    019               GRAY EAGLE MODS2.....          32,000          32,000
    020               MULTI SENSOR ABN               51,000          51,000
    RECON (MIP).
    032               RQ-7 UAV MODS........          50,868          50,868
    033               UAS MODS.............           3,402           3,402
    GROUND SUPPORT
    AVIONICS
    036               CMWS.................          84,387          84,387
    037               COMMON INFRARED                24,060          24,060
    COUNTERMEASURES
    (CIRCM).
    TOTAL AIRCRAFT           363,363         363,363
    PROCUREMENT,
    ARMY.

    MISSILE PROCUREMENT,
    ARMY
    SURFACE-TO-AIR
    MISSILE SYSTEM
    002               MSE MISSILE..........         260,000         260,000
    AIR-TO-SURFACE
    MISSILE SYSTEM
    005               HELLFIRE SYS SUMMARY.         255,040         255,040

    [[Page 2349]]

    ANTI-TANK/ASSAULT
    MISSILE SYS
    008               JAVELIN (AAWS-M)               31,120          31,120
    SYSTEM SUMMARY.
    011               GUIDED MLRS ROCKET            624,500         624,500
    (GMLRS).
    013               HIGH MOBILITY                 171,138         171,138
    ARTILLERY ROCKET
    SYSTEM (HIMARS.
    014               LETHAL MINIATURE              112,973         112,973
    AERIAL MISSILE
    SYSTEM (LMAMS.
    MODIFICATIONS
    016               ATACMS MODS..........         225,580         225,580
    021               MLRS MODS............         122,000         122,000
    TOTAL MISSILE          1,802,351       1,802,351
    PROCUREMENT,
    ARMY.

    PROCUREMENT OF W&TCV,
    ARMY
    TRACKED COMBAT
    VEHICLES
    001               BRADLEY PROGRAM......         205,000         205,000
    002               ARMORED MULTI PURPOSE         230,359         230,359
    VEHICLE (AMPV).
    MODIFICATION OF
    TRACKED COMBAT
    VEHICLES
    006               BRADLEY PROGRAM (MOD)          50,000          50,000
    008               PALADIN INTEGRATED             67,000          67,000
    MANAGEMENT (PIM).
    009               IMPROVED RECOVERY              42,354          42,354
    VEHICLE (M88A2
    HERCULES).
    014               M1 ABRAMS TANK (MOD).          34,000          34,000
    015               ABRAMS UPGRADE                455,000         455,000
    PROGRAM.
    WEAPONS & OTHER
    COMBAT VEHICLES
    018               M240 MEDIUM MACHINE               126             126
    GUN (7.62MM).
    022               MORTAR SYSTEMS.......          11,842          11,842
    025               CARBINE..............           1,800           1,800
    027               COMMON REMOTELY                 3,378           3,378
    OPERATED WEAPONS
    STATION.
    MOD OF WEAPONS AND
    OTHER COMBAT VEH
    032               M2 50 CAL MACHINE GUN           4,920           4,920
    MODS.
    034               M240 MEDIUM MACHINE                 7               7
    GUN MODS.
    SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
    FACILITIES
    039               ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M           1,397           1,397
    (WOCV-WTCV).
    TOTAL                  1,107,183       1,107,183
    PROCUREMENT OF
    W&TCV, ARMY.

    PROCUREMENT OF
    AMMUNITION, ARMY
    SMALL/MEDIUM CAL
    AMMUNITION
    001               CTG, 5.56MM, ALL                3,392           3,392
    TYPES.
    002               CTG, 7.62MM, ALL                   40              40
    TYPES.
    003               CTG, HANDGUN, ALL                  17              17
    TYPES.
    004               CTG, .50 CAL, ALL                 189             189
    TYPES.
    005               CTG, 20MM, ALL TYPES.           1,605           1,605
    007               CTG, 30MM, ALL TYPES.          25,000          25,000
    MORTAR AMMUNITION
    009               60MM MORTAR, ALL                  218             218
    TYPES.
    010               81MM MORTAR, ALL                  484             484
    TYPES.
    ARTILLERY AMMUNITION
    014               ARTILLERY PROJECTILE,          79,400          79,400
    155MM, ALL TYPES.
    015               PROJ 155MM EXTENDED            72,985          72,985
    RANGE M982.
    016               ARTILLERY                      63,900          63,900
    PROPELLANTS, FUZES
    AND PRIMERS, ALL.
    ROCKETS
    018               SHOULDER LAUNCHED              22,242          22,242
    MUNITIONS, ALL TYPES.
    019               ROCKET, HYDRA 70, ALL          39,974          39,974
    TYPES.
    OTHER AMMUNITION
    021               DEMOLITION MUNITIONS,               5               5
    ALL TYPES.
    022               GRENADES, ALL TYPES..               8               8
    MISCELLANEOUS
    027               ITEMS LESS THAN $5                 66              66
    MILLION (AMMO).
    TOTAL                    309,525         309,525
    PROCUREMENT OF
    AMMUNITION, ARMY.

    OTHER PROCUREMENT,
    ARMY
    TACTICAL VEHICLES
    002               SEMITRAILERS,                   8,000           8,000
    FLATBED:.
    003               AMBULANCE, 4 LITTER,           20,770          20,770
    5/4 TON, 4X4.
    010               FAMILY OF HEAVY               115,400         115,400
    TACTICAL VEHICLES
    (FHTV).
    012               HVY EXPANDED MOBILE             6,682           6,682
    TACTICAL TRUCK EXT
    SERV.
    013               TACTICAL WHEELED               50,000          50,000
    VEHICLE PROTECTION
    KITS.
    014               MODIFICATION OF IN            186,377         186,377
    SVC EQUIP.
    COMM--SATELLITE
    COMMUNICATIONS
    028               TRANSPORTABLE                   7,100           7,100
    TACTICAL COMMAND
    COMMUNICATIONS.

    [[Page 2350]]

    COMM--COMBAT
    COMMUNICATIONS
    037               JOINT TACTICAL RADIO            1,560           1,560
    SYSTEM.
    042               TRACTOR RIDE.........          13,190          13,190
    045               TACTICAL                        9,549           9,549
    COMMUNICATIONS AND
    PROTECTIVE SYSTEM.
    047               COTS COMMUNICATIONS            22,000          22,000
    EQUIPMENT.
    COMM--INTELLIGENCE
    COMM
    050               CI AUTOMATION                   9,800           9,800
    ARCHITECTURE (MIP).
    INFORMATION SECURITY
    055               COMMUNICATIONS                      3               3
    SECURITY (COMSEC).
    COMM--LONG HAUL
    COMMUNICATIONS
    059               BASE SUPPORT                      690             690
    COMMUNICATIONS.
    COMM--BASE
    COMMUNICATIONS
    060               INFORMATION SYSTEMS..           8,750           8,750
    063               INSTALLATION INFO              60,337          60,337
    INFRASTRUCTURE MOD
    PROGRAM.
    ELECT EQUIP--TACT INT
    REL ACT (TIARA)
    068               DCGS-A (MIP).........          37,806          37,806
    070               TROJAN (MIP).........           6,926           6,926
    071               MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIP             2,011           2,011
    (INTEL SPT) (MIP).
    075               BIOMETRIC TACTICAL              5,370           5,370
    COLLECTION DEVICES
    (MIP).
    ELECT EQUIP--
    ELECTRONIC WARFARE
    (EW)
    080               CREW.................          42,651          42,651
    081               FAMILY OF PERSISTENT           20,050          20,050
    SURVEILLANCE CAP.
    (MIP).
    082               COUNTERINTELLIGENCE/           12,974          12,974
    SECURITY
    COUNTERMEASURES.
    ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL
    SURV. (TAC SURV)
    085               NIGHT VISION DEVICES.             463             463
    086               LONG RANGE ADVANCED             2,861           2,861
    SCOUT SURVEILLANCE
    SYSTEM.
    087               SMALL TACTICAL                     60              60
    OPTICAL RIFLE
    MOUNTED MLRF.
    088               RADIATION MONITORING               11              11
    SYSTEMS.
    090               INDIRECT FIRE                 251,062         251,062
    PROTECTION FAMILY OF
    SYSTEMS.
    091               FAMILY OF WEAPON                  525             525
    SIGHTS (FWS).
    094               JOINT BATTLE COMMAND--         26,146          26,146
    PLATFORM (JBC-P).
    096               MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIP             4,050           4,050
    (LLDR).
    097               COMPUTER BALLISTICS:              960             960
    LHMBC XM32.
    098               MORTAR FIRE CONTROL             7,660           7,660
    SYSTEM.
    099               COUNTERFIRE RADARS...         165,200         165,200
    ELECT EQUIP--
    AUTOMATION
    112               AUTOMATED DATA                 28,475          28,475
    PROCESSING EQUIP.
    CHEMICAL DEFENSIVE
    EQUIPMENT
    121               PROTECTIVE SYSTEMS...              27              27
    122               FAMILY OF NON-LETHAL           20,200          20,200
    EQUIPMENT (FNLE).
    123               BASE DEFENSE SYSTEMS           39,200          39,200
    (BDS).
    124               CBRN DEFENSE.........           2,317           2,317
    ENGINEER (NON-
    CONSTRUCTION)
    EQUIPMENT
    129               GRND STANDOFF MINE             16,000          16,000
    DETECTN SYSM
    (GSTAMIDS).
    130               AREA MINE DETECTION                 1               1
    SYSTEM (AMDS).
    132               ROBOTIC COMBAT                  4,850           4,850
    SUPPORT SYSTEM
    (RCSS).
    136               REMOTE DEMOLITION                   1               1
    SYSTEMS.
    COMBAT SERVICE
    SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    139               HEATERS AND ECU'S....             270             270
    141               PERSONNEL RECOVERY              4,300           4,300
    SUPPORT SYSTEM
    (PRSS).
    142               GROUND SOLDIER SYSTEM           1,725           1,725
    144               FORCE PROVIDER.......          55,800          55,800
    145               FIELD FEEDING                   1,035           1,035
    EQUIPMENT.
    146               CARGO AERIAL DEL &              1,980           1,980
    PERSONNEL PARACHUTE
    SYSTEM.
    MEDICAL EQUIPMENT
    151               COMBAT SUPPORT                 17,527          17,527
    MEDICAL.
    MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT
    153               ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M             268             268
    (MAINT EQ).
    CONSTRUCTION
    EQUIPMENT
    159               HIGH MOBILITY                  25,700          25,700
    ENGINEER EXCAVATOR
    (HMEE).
    GENERATORS
    165               GENERATORS AND                    569             569
    ASSOCIATED EQUIP.
    TEST MEASURE AND DIG
    EQUIPMENT (TMD)
    174               INTEGRATED FAMILY OF            9,495           9,495
    TEST EQUIPMENT
    (IFTE).
    OTHER SUPPORT
    EQUIPMENT
    176               M25 STABILIZED                     33              33
    BINOCULAR.
    177               RAPID EQUIPPING                18,000          18,000
    SOLDIER SUPPORT
    EQUIPMENT.

    [[Page 2351]]

    178               PHYSICAL SECURITY               6,000           6,000
    SYSTEMS (OPA3).
    179               BASE LEVEL COMMON               2,080           2,080
    EQUIPMENT.
    180               MODIFICATION OF IN-            19,200          19,200
    SVC EQUIPMENT (OPA-
    3).
    TOTAL OTHER            1,382,047       1,382,047
    PROCUREMENT,
    ARMY.

    AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
    NAVY
    OTHER AIRCRAFT
    025               STUASL0 UAV..........          35,065          35,065
    MODIFICATION OF
    AIRCRAFT
    032               SH-60 SERIES.........           4,858           4,858
    034               EP-3 SERIES..........           5,380           5,380
    044               SPECIAL PROJECT                 2,165           2,165
    AIRCRAFT.
    049               COMMON ECM EQUIPMENT.           9,820           9,820
    051               COMMON DEFENSIVE                3,206           3,206
    WEAPON SYSTEM.
    061               QRC..................           2,410           2,410
    063               RQ-21 SERIES.........          17,215          17,215
    TOTAL AIRCRAFT            80,119          80,119
    PROCUREMENT,
    NAVY.

    WEAPONS PROCUREMENT,
    NAVY
    TACTICAL MISSILES
    004               AMRAAM...............           1,183           1,183
    005               SIDEWINDER...........             381             381
    012               HELLFIRE.............           1,530           1,530
    015               AERIAL TARGETS.......           6,500           6,500
    GUNS AND GUN MOUNTS
    035               SMALL ARMS AND                  1,540           1,540
    WEAPONS.
    MODIFICATION OF GUNS
    AND GUN MOUNTS
    038               GUN MOUNT MODS.......           3,000           3,000
    TOTAL WEAPONS             14,134          14,134
    PROCUREMENT,
    NAVY.

    PROCUREMENT OF AMMO,
    NAVY & MC
    NAVY AMMUNITION
    001               GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS          62,530          62,530
    002               JDAM.................          93,019          93,019
    003               AIRBORNE ROCKETS, ALL           2,163           2,163
    TYPES.
    004               MACHINE GUN                     5,000           5,000
    AMMUNITION.
    006               CARTRIDGES & CART               5,334           5,334
    ACTUATED DEVICES.
    007               AIR EXPENDABLE                 36,580          36,580
    COUNTERMEASURES.
    008               JATOS................             747             747
    011               OTHER SHIP GUN                  2,538           2,538
    AMMUNITION.
    013               PYROTECHNIC AND                 1,807           1,807
    DEMOLITION.
    015               AMMUNITION LESS THAN            2,229             229
    $5 MILLION.
    Excess balances..                         [-2,000]
    MARINE CORPS
    AMMUNITION
    019               MORTARS..............           2,018           2,018
    021               DIRECT SUPPORT                    632             632
    MUNITIONS.
    022               INFANTRY WEAPONS                  779             779
    AMMUNITION.
    026               COMBAT SUPPORT                    164             164
    MUNITIONS.
    029               ARTILLERY MUNITIONS..          31,001          31,001
    TOTAL                    246,541         244,541
    PROCUREMENT OF
    AMMO, NAVY & MC.

    OTHER PROCUREMENT,
    NAVY
    OTHER SHIPBOARD
    EQUIPMENT
    021               UNDERWATER EOD                  9,200           9,200
    PROGRAMS.
    SMALL BOATS
    028               STANDARD BOATS.......          19,060          19,060
    ASW ELECTRONIC
    EQUIPMENT
    043               FIXED SURVEILLANCE             56,950          56,950
    SYSTEM.
    SATELLITE
    COMMUNICATIONS
    077               SATELLITE                       3,200           3,200
    COMMUNICATIONS
    SYSTEMS.
    CRYPTOLOGIC EQUIPMENT
    082               CRYPTOLOGIC                     2,000           2,000
    COMMUNICATIONS EQUIP.
    SONOBUOYS
    088               SONOBUOYS--ALL TYPES.          21,156          21,156
    OTHER ORDNANCE
    SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    104               EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE             33,580          30,580
    DISPOSAL EQUIP.
    JCREW CUAS unit                           [-3,000]
    cost growth.

    [[Page 2352]]

    CIVIL ENGINEERING
    SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    108               PASSENGER CARRYING                170             170
    VEHICLES.
    109               GENERAL PURPOSE                   400             400
    TRUCKS.
    111               FIRE FIGHTING                     770             770
    EQUIPMENT.
    112               TACTICAL VEHICLES....           7,298           7,298
    SUPPLY SUPPORT
    EQUIPMENT
    118               FIRST DESTINATION                 500             500
    TRANSPORTATION.
    COMMAND SUPPORT
    EQUIPMENT
    123               MEDICAL SUPPORT                 6,500           6,500
    EQUIPMENT.
    128               ENVIRONMENTAL SUPPORT           2,200           2,200
    EQUIPMENT.
    129               PHYSICAL SECURITY              19,389          19,389
    EQUIPMENT.
    CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    133A              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..           4,800           4,800
    TOTAL OTHER              187,173         184,173
    PROCUREMENT,
    NAVY.

    PROCUREMENT, MARINE
    CORPS
    INTELL/COMM EQUIPMENT
    (NON-TEL)
    022               FIRE SUPPORT SYSTEM..           5,583           5,583
    TACTICAL VEHICLES
    037               MOTOR TRANSPORT                44,440          44,440
    MODIFICATIONS.
    ENGINEER AND OTHER
    EQUIPMENT
    045               EOD SYSTEMS..........           8,000           8,000
    TOTAL                     58,023          58,023
    PROCUREMENT,
    MARINE CORPS.

    AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
    AIR FORCE
    OTHER AIRLIFT
    006               HC-130J..............         100,000         100,000
    OTHER AIRCRAFT
    017               MQ-9.................         339,740         265,700
    Excess attrition                         [-74,040]
    aircraft.
    018               RQ-20B PUMA..........          13,500          13,500
    STRATEGIC AIRCRAFT
    020               B-1B.................           4,000           4,000
    022               LARGE AIRCRAFT                149,778         149,778
    INFRARED
    COUNTERMEASURES.
    TACTICAL AIRCRAFT
    023               A-10.................          10,350          10,350
    OTHER AIRCRAFT
    045               U-2 MODS.............           7,900           7,900
    054               COMPASS CALL MODS....          36,400          36,400
    059               E-8..................          13,000          13,000
    063               H-60.................          40,560          40,560
    065               HC/MC-130                      87,900          87,900
    MODIFICATIONS.
    066               OTHER AIRCRAFT.......          53,731          53,731
    068               MQ-9 UAS PAYLOADS....          16,000          16,000
    AIRCRAFT SPARES AND
    REPAIR PARTS
    070               INITIAL SPARES/REPAIR          91,500          91,500
    PARTS.
    COMMON SUPPORT
    EQUIPMENT
    071               AIRCRAFT REPLACEMENT           32,529          32,529
    SUPPORT EQUIP.
    072               OTHER PRODUCTION               22,000          22,000
    CHARGES.
    TOTAL AIRCRAFT         1,018,888         944,848
    PROCUREMENT, AIR
    FORCE.

    MISSILE PROCUREMENT,
    AIR FORCE
    TACTICAL
    002               JOINT AIR-SURFACE              61,600          61,600
    STANDOFF MISSILE.
    005               AMRAAM...............           2,600           2,600
    006               PREDATOR HELLFIRE             255,000         255,000
    MISSILE.
    007               SMALL DIAMETER BOMB..         140,724         140,724
    CLASS IV
    013               AGM-65D MAVERICK.....          33,602          33,602
    TOTAL MISSILE            493,526         493,526
    PROCUREMENT, AIR
    FORCE.

    PROCUREMENT OF
    AMMUNITION, AIR
    FORCE
    CARTRIDGES
    002               CARTRIDGES...........          29,587          29,587
    BOMBS
    004               GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS         551,862         551,862
    006               JOINT DIRECT ATTACK           738,451         738,451
    MUNITION.

    [[Page 2353]]

    FLARES
    015               FLARES...............          12,116          12,116
    FUZES
    016               FUZES................          81,000          81,000
    SMALL ARMS
    017               SMALL ARMS...........           8,500           8,500
    TOTAL                  1,421,516       1,421,516
    PROCUREMENT OF
    AMMUNITION, AIR
    FORCE.

    OTHER PROCUREMENT,
    AIR FORCE
    PASSENGER CARRYING
    VEHICLES
    001               PASSENGER CARRYING              9,680           9,680
    VEHICLES.
    CARGO AND UTILITY
    VEHICLES
    002               MEDIUM TACTICAL                 9,680           9,680
    VEHICLE.
    004               CARGO AND UTILITY              19,680          19,680
    VEHICLES.
    SPECIAL PURPOSE
    VEHICLES
    006               SECURITY AND TACTICAL          24,880          24,880
    VEHICLES.
    007               SPECIAL PURPOSE                34,680          34,680
    VEHICLES.
    FIRE FIGHTING
    EQUIPMENT
    008               FIRE FIGHTING/CRASH             9,736           9,736
    RESCUE VEHICLES.
    MATERIALS HANDLING
    EQUIPMENT
    009               MATERIALS HANDLING             24,680          24,680
    VEHICLES.
    BASE MAINTENANCE
    SUPPORT
    010               RUNWAY SNOW REMOV AND           9,680           9,680
    CLEANING EQU.
    011               BASE MAINTENANCE                9,680           9,680
    SUPPORT VEHICLES.
    INTELLIGENCE PROGRAMS
    015               INTELLIGENCE COMM               6,156           6,156
    EQUIPMENT.
    ELECTRONICS PROGRAMS
    016               AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL &          56,884          35,984
    LANDING SYS.
    D-RAPCON cost                            [-20,900]
    growth.
    SPCL COMM-ELECTRONICS
    PROJECTS
    029               AIR FORCE PHYSICAL             46,236          46,236
    SECURITY SYSTEM.
    037               THEATER BATTLE MGT C2           2,500           2,500
    SYSTEM.
    ORGANIZATION AND BASE
    045               TACTICAL C-E                   27,911          27,911
    EQUIPMENT.
    PERSONAL SAFETY &
    RESCUE EQUIP
    051               PERSONAL SAFETY AND            13,600          13,600
    RESCUE EQUIPMENT.
    BASE SUPPORT
    EQUIPMENT
    053               BASE PROCURED                  28,800          28,800
    EQUIPMENT.
    054               ENGINEERING AND EOD            53,500          53,500
    EQUIPMENT.
    055               MOBILITY EQUIPMENT...          78,562          78,562
    056               BASE MAINTENANCE AND           28,055          28,055
    SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
    SPECIAL SUPPORT
    PROJECTS
    059               DCGS-AF..............           2,000           2,000
    CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    062               CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..       3,229,364       3,229,364
    TOTAL OTHER            3,725,944       3,705,044
    PROCUREMENT, AIR
    FORCE.

    PROCUREMENT, DEFENSE-
    WIDE
    MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DISA
    008               TELEPORT PROGRAM.....           3,800           3,800
    017               DEFENSE INFORMATION            12,000          12,000
    SYSTEMS NETWORK.
    MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
    DEFENSE THREAT
    REDUCTION AGENCY
    025               COUNTER IED &                   5,534           5,534
    IMPROVISED THREAT
    TECHNOLOGIES.
    CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    046A              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..          41,559          41,559
    AVIATION PROGRAMS
    047               MANNED ISR...........           5,000           5,000
    048               MC-12................           5,000           5,000
    049               MH-60 BLACKHAWK......          27,600          27,600
    051               UNMANNED ISR.........          17,000          17,000
    052               NON-STANDARD AVIATION          13,000          13,000
    053               U-28.................          51,722          51,722
    054               MH-47 CHINOOK........          36,500          36,500
    AMMUNITION PROGRAMS
    061               ORDNANCE ITEMS                100,850         100,850
    <$5M.

    [[Page 2354]]

    OTHER PROCUREMENT
    PROGRAMS
    062               INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS.          16,500          16,500
    064               OTHER ITEMS <$5M..           7,700           7,700
    067               TACTICAL VEHICLES....          59,891          59,891
    068               WARRIOR SYSTEMS                21,135          21,135
    <$5M.
    069               COMBAT MISSION                 10,000          10,000
    REQUIREMENTS.
    071               OPERATIONAL                    10,805          10,805
    ENHANCEMENTS
    INTELLIGENCE.
    073               OPERATIONAL                   126,539         126,539
    ENHANCEMENTS.
    TOTAL                    572,135         572,135
    PROCUREMENT,
    DEFENSE-WIDE.

    NATIONAL GUARD AND
    RESERVE EQUIPMENT
    UNDISTRIBUTED
    007               UNDISTRIBUTED........                         225,000
    Program increase.                        [225,000]
    TOTAL NATIONAL                           225,000
    GUARD AND
    RESERVE
    EQUIPMENT.

    TOTAL                 12,782,468      12,907,528
    PROCUREMENT.
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    TITLE XLII--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

    Sec. 4201. Research, development, test, and evaluation.
    Sec. 4202. Research, development, test, and evaluation for overseas
    contingency operations.

    SEC. 4201. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    SEC. 4201. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION (In Thousands of
    Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    FY 2019      Conference
    Line   Program Element        Item           Request      Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    ...............  RESEARCH,
    DEVELOPMENT,
    TEST & EVAL,
    ARMY
    ...............  BASIC RESEARCH
    001   0601101A         IN-HOUSE                11,585         11,585
    LABORATORY
    INDEPENDENT
    RESEARCH.
    002   0601102A         DEFENSE RESEARCH       276,912        289,412
    SCIENCES.
    ...............      Basic                              [7,500]
    research
    increase.
    ...............      Quantum                            [5,000]
    information
    sciences.
    003   0601103A         UNIVERSITY              65,283         65,283
    RESEARCH
    INITIATIVES.
    004   0601104A         UNIVERSITY AND          92,115         97,115
    INDUSTRY
    RESEARCH
    CENTERS.
    ...............      Basic                              [5,000]
    research
    program
    increase.
    ...............     SUBTOTAL            445,895        463,395
    BASIC
    RESEARCH.
    ...............
    ...............  APPLIED RESEARCH
    005   0602105A         MATERIALS               28,600         29,600
    TECHNOLOGY.
    ...............      Conformal                          [1,000]
    batteries
    and
    composite
    armor.
    006   0602120A         SENSORS AND             32,366         41,366
    ELECTRONIC
    SURVIVABILITY.
    ...............      Expand Army                        [4,000]
    Research lab
    Open Campus
    project.
    ...............      Program                            [5,000]
    increase.
    007   0602122A         TRACTOR HIP.....         8,674          8,674
    008   0602126A         TRACTOR JACK....           400            400
    009   0602211A         AVIATION                64,847         64,847
    TECHNOLOGY.
    010   0602270A         ELECTRONIC              25,571         25,571
    WARFARE
    TECHNOLOGY.
    011   0602303A         MISSILE                 50,183         50,183
    TECHNOLOGY.
    012   0602307A         ADVANCED WEAPONS        29,502         29,502
    TECHNOLOGY.
    013   0602308A         ADVANCED                28,500         28,500
    CONCEPTS AND
    SIMULATION.
    014   0602601A         COMBAT VEHICLE          70,450         70,450
    AND AUTOMOTIVE
    TECHNOLOGY.
    015   0602618A         BALLISTICS              75,541         75,541
    TECHNOLOGY.
    016   0602622A         CHEMICAL, SMOKE          5,032          5,032
    AND EQUIPMENT
    DEFEATING
    TECHNOLOGY.

    [[Page 2355]]

    017   0602623A         JOINT SERVICE           12,394         12,394
    SMALL ARMS
    PROGRAM.
    018   0602624A         WEAPONS AND             40,444         52,944
    MUNITIONS
    TECHNOLOGY.
    ...............      Accelerate                        [10,000]
    Army railgun
    development
    and
    prototyping.
    ...............      Advanced                           [2,500]
    warheads
    technology.
    019   0602705A         ELECTRONICS AND         58,283         58,283
    ELECTRONIC
    DEVICES.
    020   0602709A         NIGHT VISION            29,582         29,582
    TECHNOLOGY.
    021   0602712A         COUNTERMINE             21,244         21,244
    SYSTEMS.
    022   0602716A         HUMAN FACTORS           24,131         26,631
    ENGINEERING
    TECHNOLOGY.
    ...............      General                            [2,500]
    program
    increase.
    023   0602720A         ENVIRONMENTAL           13,242         13,242
    QUALITY
    TECHNOLOGY.
    024   0602782A         COMMAND,                55,003         50,003
    CONTROL,
    COMMUNICATIONS
    TECHNOLOGY.
    ...............      General                           [-5,000]
    Program
    Reduction.
    025   0602783A         COMPUTER AND            14,958         14,958
    SOFTWARE
    TECHNOLOGY.
    026   0602784A         MILITARY                78,159         78,159
    ENGINEERING
    TECHNOLOGY.
    027   0602785A         MANPOWER/               21,862         21,862
    PERSONNEL/
    TRAINING
    TECHNOLOGY.
    028   0602786A         WARFIGHTER              40,566         45,566
    TECHNOLOGY.
    ...............      Program                            [5,000]
    increase.
    029   0602787A         MEDICAL                 90,075         90,075
    TECHNOLOGY.
    ...............     SUBTOTAL            919,609        944,609
    APPLIED
    RESEARCH.
    ...............
    ...............  ADVANCED
    TECHNOLOGY
    DEVELOPMENT
    030   0603001A         WARFIGHTER              39,338         39,338
    ADVANCED
    TECHNOLOGY.
    031   0603002A         MEDICAL ADVANCED        62,496         62,496
    TECHNOLOGY.
    032   0603003A         AVIATION               124,958        124,958
    ADVANCED
    TECHNOLOGY.
    033   0603004A         WEAPONS AND            102,686        122,686
    MUNITIONS
    ADVANCED
    TECHNOLOGY.
    ...............      Accelerate                        [20,000]
    ERCA gun.
    034   0603005A         COMBAT VEHICLE         119,739        129,239
    AND AUTOMOTIVE
    ADVANCED
    TECHNOLOGY.
    ...............      Modular                            [2,500]
    scalable
    powertrain.
    ...............      Prototype                          [7,000]
    Next
    Generation
    Combat
    Vehicle.
    035   0603006A         SPACE                   13,000         13,000
    APPLICATION
    ADVANCED
    TECHNOLOGY.
    036   0603007A         MANPOWER,                8,044          8,044
    PERSONNEL AND
    TRAINING
    ADVANCED
    TECHNOLOGY.
    037   0603009A         TRACTOR HIKE....        22,631         22,631
    038   0603015A         NEXT GENERATION         25,682         25,682
    TRAINING &
    SIMULATION
    SYSTEMS.
    040   0603125A         COMBATING                3,762          3,762
    TERRORISM--TECH
    NOLOGY
    DEVELOPMENT.
    041   0603130A         TRACTOR NAIL....         4,896          4,896
    042   0603131A         TRACTOR EGGS....         6,041          6,041
    043   0603270A         ELECTRONIC              31,491         31,491
    WARFARE
    TECHNOLOGY.
    044   0603313A         MISSILE AND             61,132         71,132
    ROCKET ADVANCED
    TECHNOLOGY.
    ...............      Shoot-on-the-                     [10,000]
    Move
    Technology
    Development
    for SHORAD
    platforms.
    045   0603322A         TRACTOR CAGE....        16,845         16,845
    046   0603461A         HIGH PERFORMANCE       183,322        193,322
    COMPUTING
    MODERNIZATION
    PROGRAM.
    ...............      Enhance and                        [5,000]
    accelerate
    Army
    artificial
    intelligence
    and machine
    learning.
    ...............      Program                            [5,000]
    increase.
    047   0603606A         LANDMINE WARFARE        11,104         11,104
    AND BARRIER
    ADVANCED
    TECHNOLOGY.
    048   0603607A         JOINT SERVICE            5,885          5,885
    SMALL ARMS
    PROGRAM.
    049   0603710A         NIGHT VISION            61,376         58,876
    ADVANCED
    TECHNOLOGY.
    ...............      Program                           [-2,500]
    decrease.
    050   0603728A         ENVIRONMENTAL            9,136          9,136
    QUALITY
    TECHNOLOGY
    DEMONSTRATIONS.
    051   0603734A         MILITARY                25,864         32,864
    ENGINEERING
    ADVANCED
    TECHNOLOGY.
    ...............      Minor MILCON                       [2,000]
    ...............      Program                            [5,000]
    increase.
    052   0603772A         ADVANCED                34,883         42,383
    TACTICAL
    COMPUTER
    SCIENCE AND
    SENSOR
    TECHNOLOGY.
    ...............      PNT research                       [2,500]

    [[Page 2356]]

    ...............      Program                            [5,000]
    increase.
    053   0603794A         C3 ADVANCED             52,387         47,387
    TECHNOLOGY.
    ...............      Program                           [-5,000]
    decrease.
    ...............     SUBTOTAL          1,026,698      1,083,198
    ADVANCED
    TECHNOLOGY
    DEVELOPMENT.
    ...............
    ...............  ADVANCED
    COMPONENT
    DEVELOPMENT &
    PROTOTYPES
    054   0603305A         ARMY MISSLE             10,777         10,777
    DEFENSE SYSTEMS
    INTEGRATION.
    056   0603327A         AIR AND MISSILE         42,802         42,802
    DEFENSE SYSTEMS
    ENGINEERING.
    057   0603619A         LANDMINE WARFARE        45,254         45,254
    AND BARRIER--
    ADV DEV.
    058   0603627A         SMOKE, OBSCURANT        22,700         22,700
    AND TARGET
    DEFEATING SYS-
    ADV DEV.
    059   0603639A         TANK AND MEDIUM         41,974         53,974
    CALIBER
    AMMUNITION.
    ...............      Army UFR:                         [12,000]
    test and
    evaluation
    of the M999
    155mm Anti-
    Personnel
    Improved
    Conventional
    Munition.
    060   0603645A         ARMORED SYSTEM         119,395        111,395
    MODERNIZATION--
    ADV DEV.
    ...............      Developmenta                      [-8,000]
    l testing
    early to
    need.
    061   0603747A         SOLDIER SUPPORT          8,746          8,746
    AND
    SURVIVABILITY.
    062   0603766A         TACTICAL                35,667         35,667
    ELECTRONIC
    SURVEILLANCE
    SYSTEM--ADV DEV.
    063   0603774A         NIGHT VISION             7,350          7,350
    SYSTEMS
    ADVANCED
    DEVELOPMENT.
    064   0603779A         ENVIRONMENTAL           14,749         14,749
    QUALITY
    TECHNOLOGY--DEM/
    VAL.
    065   0603790A         NATO RESEARCH            3,687          3,687
    AND DEVELOPMENT.
    066   0603801A         AVIATION--ADV           10,793         10,793
    DEV.
    067   0603804A         LOGISTICS AND           14,248         14,248
    ENGINEER
    EQUIPMENT--ADV
    DEV.
    068   0603807A         MEDICAL SYSTEMS--       34,284         34,284
    ADV DEV.
    069   0603827A         SOLDIER SYSTEMS--       18,044         28,044
    ADVANCED
    DEVELOPMENT.
    ...............      Advanced                          [10,000]
    materials
    research for
    personal
    protective
    equipment
    (PPE).
    070   0604017A         ROBOTICS                95,660         81,958
    DEVELOPMENT.
    ...............      RCV Phase 2                      [-13,702]
    funding
    ahead of
    need.
    071   0604020A         CROSS FUNCTIONAL        38,000          9,500
    TEAM (CFT)
    ADVANCED
    DEVELOPMENT &
    PROTOTYPING.
    ...............      Unjustified                      [-28,500]
    request.
    072   0604100A         ANALYSIS OF              9,765          9,765
    ALTERNATIVES.
    073   0604113A         FUTURE TACTICAL         12,393         12,393
    UNMANNED
    AIRCRAFT SYSTEM
    (FTUAS).
    074   0604114A         LOWER TIER AIR         120,374        109,359
    MISSILE DEFENSE
    (LTAMD) SENSOR.
    ...............      Contracting                       [-2,515]
    award
    planning
    early to
    need.
    ...............      Test funding                      [-8,500]
    ahead of
    need.
    075   0604115A         TECHNOLOGY              95,347         95,347
    MATURATION
    INITIATIVES.
    076   0604117A         MANEUVER--SHORT         95,085         85,085
    RANGE AIR
    DEFENSE (M-
    SHORAD).
    ...............      Delayed new                      [-10,000]
    start effort.
    077   0604118A         TRACTOR BEAM....        52,894         52,894
    079   0604121A         SYNTHETIC               77,939         77,939
    TRAINING
    ENVIRONMENT
    REFINEMENT &
    PROTOTYPING.
    080   0604319A         INDIRECT FIRE           51,030         51,030
    PROTECTION
    CAPABILITY
    INCREMENT 2-
    INTERCEPT
    (IFPC2).
    081   0305251A         CYBERSPACE              65,817         65,817
    OPERATIONS
    FORCES AND
    FORCE SUPPORT.
    082   1206120A         ASSURED                146,300        146,300
    POSITIONING,
    NAVIGATION AND
    TIMING (PNT).
    083   1206308A         ARMY SPACE              38,319         38,319
    SYSTEMS
    INTEGRATION.
    ...............     SUBTOTAL          1,329,393      1,280,176
    ADVANCED
    COMPONENT
    DEVELOPMENT &
    PROTOTYPES.
    ...............
    ...............  SYSTEM
    DEVELOPMENT &
    DEMONSTRATION
    084   0604201A         AIRCRAFT                32,293         32,293
    AVIONICS.
    085   0604270A         ELECTRONIC              78,699         72,950
    WARFARE
    DEVELOPMENT.
    ...............      Funding                           [-5,749]
    excess to
    need.

    [[Page 2357]]

    088   0604328A         TRACTOR CAGE....        17,050         17,050
    089   0604601A         INFANTRY SUPPORT        83,155         83,155
    WEAPONS.
    090   0604604A         MEDIUM TACTICAL          3,704          3,704
    VEHICLES.
    091   0604611A         JAVELIN.........        10,623          5,623
    ...............      Schedule                          [-5,000]
    delays.
    092   0604622A         FAMILY OF HEAVY         11,950         11,950
    TACTICAL
    VEHICLES.
    093   0604633A         AIR TRAFFIC             12,347         12,347
    CONTROL.
    095   0604642A         LIGHT TACTICAL           8,212          8,212
    WHEELED
    VEHICLES.
    096   0604645A         ARMORED SYSTEMS        393,613        318,613
    MODERNIZATION
    (ASM)--ENG DEV.
    ...............      Mobile                           [-75,000]
    Protected
    Firepower
    decrease.
    097   0604710A         NIGHT VISION           139,614        139,614
    SYSTEMS--ENG
    DEV.
    098   0604713A         COMBAT FEEDING,          4,507          4,507
    CLOTHING, AND
    EQUIPMENT.
    099   0604715A         NON-SYSTEM              49,436         44,436
    TRAINING
    DEVICES--ENG
    DEV.
    ...............      Historical                        [-5,000]
    underexecuti
    on.
    100   0604741A         AIR DEFENSE             95,172         95,172
    COMMAND,
    CONTROL AND
    INTELLIGENCE--E
    NG DEV.
    101   0604742A         CONSTRUCTIVE            22,628         22,628
    SIMULATION
    SYSTEMS
    DEVELOPMENT.
    102   0604746A         AUTOMATIC TEST          13,297         13,297
    EQUIPMENT
    DEVELOPMENT.
    103   0604760A         DISTRIBUTIVE             9,145          9,145
    INTERACTIVE
    SIMULATIONS
    (DIS)--ENG DEV.
    104   0604768A         BRILLIANT ANTI-          9,894          6,894
    ARMOR
    SUBMUNITION
    (BAT).
    ...............      Prior year                        [-3,000]
    carryover.
    105   0604780A         COMBINED ARMS           21,964         21,964
    TACTICAL
    TRAINER (CATT)
    CORE.
    106   0604798A         BRIGADE                 49,288         49,288
    ANALYSIS,
    INTEGRATION AND
    EVALUATION.
    107   0604802A         WEAPONS AND            183,100        176,100
    MUNITIONS--ENG
    DEV.
    ...............      Delayed new                       [-7,000]
    start
    efforts.
    108   0604804A         LOGISTICS AND           79,706         76,481
    ENGINEER
    EQUIPMENT--ENG
    DEV.
    ...............      Late MSV-L                        [-3,225]
    contract
    award and
    concurrency.
    109   0604805A         COMMAND,                15,970         15,970
    CONTROL,
    COMMUNICATIONS
    SYSTEMS--ENG
    DEV.
    110   0604807A         MEDICAL MATERIEL/       44,542         44,542
    MEDICAL
    BIOLOGICAL
    DEFENSE
    EQUIPMENT--ENG
    DEV.
    111   0604808A         LANDMINE WARFARE/       50,817         45,117
    BARRIER--ENG
    DEV.
    ...............      Prior year                        [-5,700]
    carryover.
    112   0604818A         ARMY TACTICAL          178,693        168,693
    COMMAND &
    CONTROL
    HARDWARE &
    SOFTWARE.
    ...............      Command post                     [-10,000]
    integrated
    infrastructu
    re delayed
    new start.
    113   0604820A         RADAR                   39,338         39,338
    DEVELOPMENT.
    114   0604822A         GENERAL FUND            37,851         37,851
    ENTERPRISE
    BUSINESS SYSTEM
    (GFEBS).
    115   0604823A         FIREFINDER......        45,473         45,473
    116   0604827A         SOLDIER SYSTEMS--       10,395         10,395
    WARRIOR DEM/VAL.
    117   0604852A         SUITE OF                69,204         55,804
    SURVIVABILITY
    ENHANCEMENT
    SYSTEMS--EMD.
    ...............      Program                          [-13,400]
    reduction.
    118   0604854A         ARTILLERY                1,781          1,781
    SYSTEMS--EMD.
    119   0605013A         INFORMATION            113,758         80,376
    TECHNOLOGY
    DEVELOPMENT.
    ...............      Prior year                       [-33,382]
    carryover.
    120   0605018A         INTEGRATED             166,603        166,603
    PERSONNEL AND
    PAY SYSTEM-ARMY
    (IPPS-A).
    121   0605028A         ARMORED MULTI-         118,239        118,239
    PURPOSE VEHICLE
    (AMPV).
    122   0605029A         INTEGRATED               3,211          3,211
    GROUND SECURITY
    SURVEILLANCE
    RESPONSE
    CAPABILITY
    (IGSSR-C).
    123   0605030A         JOINT TACTICAL          15,889         15,889
    NETWORK CENTER
    (JTNC).
    124   0605031A         JOINT TACTICAL          41,972         41,972
    NETWORK (JTN).
    125   0605032A         TRACTOR TIRE....        41,166         41,166
    126   0605033A         GROUND-BASED             5,175          5,175
    OPERATIONAL
    SURVEILLANCE
    SYSTEM--EXPEDIT
    IONARY (GBOSS-
    E).
    127   0605034A         TACTICAL                 4,496          4,496
    SECURITY SYSTEM
    (TSS).
    128   0605035A         COMMON INFRARED         51,178         51,178
    COUNTERMEASURES
    (CIRCM).

    [[Page 2358]]

    129   0605036A         COMBATING               11,311         11,311
    WEAPONS OF MASS
    DESTRUCTION
    (CWMD).
    131   0605038A         NUCLEAR                 17,154         17,154
    BIOLOGICAL
    CHEMICAL
    RECONNAISSANCE
    VEHICLE (NBCRV)
    SENSOR SUITE.
    132   0605041A         DEFENSIVE CYBER         36,626         36,626
    TOOL
    DEVELOPMENT.
    133   0605042A         TACTICAL NETWORK         3,829          3,829
    RADIO SYSTEMS
    (LOW-TIER).
    134   0605047A         CONTRACT WRITING        41,928         41,928
    SYSTEM.
    135   0605049A         MISSILE WARNING         28,276         25,537
    SYSTEM
    MODERNIZATION
    (MWSM).
    ...............      Funding                           [-2,739]
    early to
    need.
    136   0605051A         AIRCRAFT                21,965         21,965
    SURVIVABILITY
    DEVELOPMENT.
    137   0605052A         INDIRECT FIRE          157,710        145,710
    PROTECTION
    CAPABILITY INC
    2--BLOCK 1.
    ...............      Developmenta                     [-12,000]
    l testing
    early to
    need.
    138   0605053A         GROUND ROBOTICS.        86,167         84,141
    ...............      CRS-I                             [-2,026]
    contract
    delay.
    139   0605054A         EMERGING                42,866         68,266
    TECHNOLOGY
    INITIATIVES.
    ...............      Army UFR:                         [25,400]
    program
    increase.
    140   0605380A         AMF JOINT               15,984         15,984
    TACTICAL RADIO
    SYSTEM (JTRS).
    141   0605450A         JOINT AIR-TO-           11,773         11,773
    GROUND MISSILE
    (JAGM).
    142   0605457A         ARMY INTEGRATED        277,607        277,607
    AIR AND MISSILE
    DEFENSE (AIAMD).
    143   0605766A         NATIONAL                12,340         12,340
    CAPABILITIES
    INTEGRATION
    (MIP).
    144   0605812A         JOINT LIGHT              2,686          2,686
    TACTICAL
    VEHICLE (JLTV)
    ENGINEERING AND
    MANUFACTURING
    DEVELOPMENT PH.
    145   0605830A         AVIATION GROUND          2,706          2,706
    SUPPORT
    EQUIPMENT.
    147   0303032A         TROJAN--RH12....         4,521          4,521
    150   0304270A         ELECTRONIC               8,922          8,922
    WARFARE
    DEVELOPMENT.
    151   1205117A         TRACTOR BEARS...        23,170         23,170
    ...............     SUBTOTAL          3,192,689      3,034,868
    SYSTEM
    DEVELOPMENT &
    DEMONSTRATION.
    ...............
    ...............  RDT&E MANAGEMENT
    SUPPORT
    152   0604256A         THREAT SIMULATOR        12,835         12,835
    DEVELOPMENT.
    153   0604258A         TARGET SYSTEMS          12,135         12,135
    DEVELOPMENT.
    154   0604759A         MAJOR T&E               82,996        107,996
    INVESTMENT.
    ...............      Program                           [25,000]
    increase.
    155   0605103A         RAND ARROYO             19,821         19,821
    CENTER.
    156   0605301A         ARMY KWAJALEIN         246,574        246,574
    ATOLL.
    157   0605326A         CONCEPTS                30,430         30,430
    EXPERIMENTATION
    PROGRAM.
    159   0605601A         ARMY TEST RANGES       305,759        320,759
    AND FACILITIES.
    ...............      Increase to                       [15,000]
    help manage
    directed
    energy
    workloads.
    160   0605602A         ARMY TECHNICAL          62,379         62,379
    TEST
    INSTRUMENTATION
    AND TARGETS.
    161   0605604A         SURVIVABILITY/          40,496         40,496
    LETHALITY
    ANALYSIS.
    162   0605606A         AIRCRAFT                 3,941          3,941
    CERTIFICATION.
    163   0605702A         METEOROLOGICAL           9,767          9,767
    SUPPORT TO
    RDT&E
    ACTIVITIES.
    164   0605706A         MATERIEL SYSTEMS        21,226         21,226
    ANALYSIS.
    165   0605709A         EXPLOITATION OF         13,026         13,026
    FOREIGN ITEMS.
    166   0605712A         SUPPORT OF              52,718         52,718
    OPERATIONAL
    TESTING.
    167   0605716A         ARMY EVALUATION         57,049         57,049
    CENTER.
    168   0605718A         ARMY MODELING &          2,801          2,801
    SIM X-CMD
    COLLABORATION &
    INTEG.
    169   0605801A         PROGRAMWIDE             60,942         60,942
    ACTIVITIES.
    170   0605803A         TECHNICAL               29,050         29,050
    INFORMATION
    ACTIVITIES.
    171   0605805A         MUNITIONS               42,332         42,332
    STANDARDIZATION
    , EFFECTIVENESS
    AND SAFETY.
    172   0605857A         ENVIRONMENTAL            3,216          3,216
    QUALITY
    TECHNOLOGY MGMT
    SUPPORT.
    173   0605898A         ARMY DIRECT             54,145         54,145
    REPORT
    HEADQUARTERS--R
    &D - MHA.
    174   0606001A         MILITARY GROUND-         4,896          4,896
    BASED CREW
    TECHNOLOGY.
    175   0606002A         RONALD REAGAN           63,011         63,011
    BALLISTIC
    MISSILE DEFENSE
    TEST SITE.

    [[Page 2359]]

    176   0606003A         COUNTERINTEL AND         2,636          2,636
    HUMAN INTEL
    MODERNIZATION.
    177   0606942A         ASSESSMENTS AND         88,300         88,300
    EVALUATIONS
    CYBER
    VULNERABILITIES.
    ...............     SUBTOTAL          1,322,481      1,362,481
    RDT&E
    MANAGEMENT
    SUPPORT.
    ...............
    ...............  OPERATIONAL
    SYSTEMS
    DEVELOPMENT
    181   0603778A         MLRS PRODUCT             8,886          8,886
    IMPROVEMENT
    PROGRAM.
    182   0603813A         TRACTOR PULL....         4,067          4,067
    183   0605024A         ANTI-TAMPER              4,254          4,254
    TECHNOLOGY
    SUPPORT.
    184   0607131A         WEAPONS AND             16,022         16,022
    MUNITIONS
    PRODUCT
    IMPROVEMENT
    PROGRAMS.
    185   0607133A         TRACTOR SMOKE...         4,577          4,577
    186   0607134A         LONG RANGE             186,475        159,475
    PRECISION FIRES
    (LRPF).
    ...............      Excess                           [-27,000]
    program
    growth.
    187   0607135A         APACHE PRODUCT          31,049         31,049
    IMPROVEMENT
    PROGRAM.
    188   0607136A         BLACKHAWK               35,240         35,240
    PRODUCT
    IMPROVEMENT
    PROGRAM.
    189   0607137A         CHINOOK PRODUCT        157,822        155,103
    IMPROVEMENT
    PROGRAM.
    ...............      Program                           [-2,719]
    management
    support
    excess
    growth.
    190   0607138A         FIXED WING               4,189          4,189
    PRODUCT
    IMPROVEMENT
    PROGRAM.
    191   0607139A         IMPROVED TURBINE       192,637        192,637
    ENGINE PROGRAM.
    194   0607142A         AVIATION ROCKET         60,860         47,860
    SYSTEM PRODUCT
    IMPROVEMENT AND
    DEVELOPMENT.
    ...............      Research                         [-13,000]
    studies
    excess
    growth.
    195   0607143A         UNMANNED                52,019         38,519
    AIRCRAFT SYSTEM
    UNIVERSAL
    PRODUCTS.
    ...............      Unjustified                      [-13,500]
    growth.
    196   0607665A         FAMILY OF                2,400          2,400
    BIOMETRICS.
    197   0607865A         PATRIOT PRODUCT         65,369         75,369
    IMPROVEMENT.
    ...............      Increase                          [10,000]
    PATRIOT
    improvement
    efforts.
    198   0202429A         AEROSTAT JOINT               1              1
    PROJECT--COCOM
    EXERCISE.
    199   0203728A         JOINT AUTOMATED         30,954         30,954
    DEEP OPERATION
    COORDINATION
    SYSTEM (JADOCS).
    200   0203735A         COMBAT VEHICLE         411,927        369,009
    IMPROVEMENT
    PROGRAMS.
    ...............      Abrams ECP                       [-14,978]
    1B schedule
    delay.
    ...............      Bradley A5                       [-12,221]
    ECP schedule
    delay.
    ...............      Recovery                          [-6,000]
    vehicle
    improvement
    program
    delay.
    ...............      Stryker                           [-9,719]
    program
    management
    excess
    growth.
    202   0203743A         155MM SELF-             40,676         37,201
    PROPELLED
    HOWITZER
    IMPROVEMENTS.
    ...............      Prior year                        [-3,475]
    carryover.
    203   0203744A         AIRCRAFT                17,706         17,706
    MODIFICATIONS/
    PRODUCT
    IMPROVEMENT
    PROGRAMS.
    204   0203752A         AIRCRAFT ENGINE            146            146
    COMPONENT
    IMPROVEMENT
    PROGRAM.
    205   0203758A         DIGITIZATION....         6,316          6,316
    206   0203801A         MISSILE/AIR              1,643          1,643
    DEFENSE PRODUCT
    IMPROVEMENT
    PROGRAM.
    207   0203802A         OTHER MISSILE            4,947          4,947
    PRODUCT
    IMPROVEMENT
    PROGRAMS.
    208   0203808A         TRACTOR CARD....        34,050         34,050
    210   0205410A         MATERIALS                1,464          1,464
    HANDLING
    EQUIPMENT.
    211   0205412A         ENVIRONMENTAL              249            249
    QUALITY
    TECHNOLOGY--OPE
    RATIONAL SYSTEM
    DEV.
    212   0205456A         LOWER TIER AIR          79,283         78,798
    AND MISSILE
    DEFENSE (AMD)
    SYSTEM.
    ...............      unjustified                         [-485]
    request.
    213   0205778A         GUIDED MULTIPLE-       154,102        125,954
    LAUNCH ROCKET
    SYSTEM (GMLRS).
    ...............      Unjustified                      [-28,148]
    growth.
    216   0303028A         SECURITY AND            12,280         12,280
    INTELLIGENCE
    ACTIVITIES.
    217   0303140A         INFORMATION             68,533         68,533
    SYSTEMS
    SECURITY
    PROGRAM.
    218   0303141A         GLOBAL COMBAT           68,619         65,073
    SUPPORT SYSTEM.
    ...............      Increment 2                       [-3,546]
    contract
    award delay.
    220   0303150A         WWMCCS/GLOBAL            2,034          2,034
    COMMAND AND
    CONTROL SYSTEM.
    223   0305172A         COMBINED                 1,500          1,500
    ADVANCED
    APPLICATIONS.

    [[Page 2360]]

    224   0305179A         INTEGRATED                 450            450
    BROADCAST
    SERVICE (IBS).
    225   0305204A         TACTICAL                 6,000          6,000
    UNMANNED AERIAL
    VEHICLES.
    226   0305206A         AIRBORNE                12,416         12,416
    RECONNAISSANCE
    SYSTEMS.
    227   0305208A         DISTRIBUTED             38,667         33,667
    COMMON GROUND/
    SURFACE SYSTEMS.
    ...............      Integration                       [-5,000]
    and testing
    unjustified
    growth.
    229   0305232A         RQ-11 UAV.......         6,180          6,180
    230   0305233A         RQ-7 UAV........        12,863         12,863
    231   0307665A         BIOMETRICS               4,310          4,310
    ENABLED
    INTELLIGENCE.
    233   0708045A         END ITEM                53,958         53,958
    INDUSTRIAL
    PREPAREDNESS
    ACTIVITIES.
    234   1203142A         SATCOM GROUND           12,119         12,119
    ENVIRONMENT
    (SPACE).
    235   1208053A         JOINT TACTICAL           7,400          7,400
    GROUND SYSTEM.
    235A   9999999999       CLASSIFIED               5,955          5,955
    PROGRAMS.
    ...............     SUBTOTAL          1,922,614      1,792,823
    OPERATIONAL
    SYSTEMS
    DEVELOPMENT.
    ...............
    ...............       TOTAL          10,159,379      9,961,550
    RESEARCH,
    DEVELOPMENT
    , TEST &
    EVAL, ARMY.
    ...............
    ...............  RESEARCH,
    DEVELOPMENT,
    TEST & EVAL,
    NAVY
    ...............  BASIC RESEARCH
    001   0601103N         UNIVERSITY             119,433        134,433
    RESEARCH
    INITIATIVES.
    ...............      Basic                              [5,000]
    research
    program
    increase.
    ...............      Defense                           [10,000]
    University
    Research
    Instrumentat
    ion Program.
    002   0601152N         IN-HOUSE                19,237         19,237
    LABORATORY
    INDEPENDENT
    RESEARCH.
    003   0601153N         DEFENSE RESEARCH       458,708        468,708
    SCIENCES.
    ...............      Basic                              [5,000]
    research
    program
    increase.
    ...............      Quantum                            [5,000]
    information
    sciences.
    ...............     SUBTOTAL            597,378        622,378
    BASIC
    RESEARCH.
    ...............
    ...............  APPLIED RESEARCH
    004   0602114N         POWER PROJECTION        14,643         17,143
    APPLIED
    RESEARCH.
    ...............      Directed                           [2,500]
    energy.
    005   0602123N         FORCE PROTECTION       124,049        124,049
    APPLIED
    RESEARCH.
    006   0602131M         MARINE CORPS            59,607         59,607
    LANDING FORCE
    TECHNOLOGY.
    007   0602235N         COMMON PICTURE          36,348         36,348
    APPLIED
    RESEARCH.
    008   0602236N         WARFIGHTER              56,197         54,717
    SUSTAINMENT
    APPLIED
    RESEARCH.
    ...............      ONR global                        [-1,480]
    growth.
    009   0602271N         ELECTROMAGNETIC         83,800         83,800
    SYSTEMS APPLIED
    RESEARCH.
    010   0602435N         OCEAN                   42,998         42,998
    WARFIGHTING
    ENVIRONMENT
    APPLIED
    RESEARCH.
    011   0602651M         JOINT NON-LETHAL         6,349          6,349
    WEAPONS APPLIED
    RESEARCH.
    012   0602747N         UNDERSEA WARFARE        58,049         78,049
    APPLIED
    RESEARCH.
    ...............      Academic                          [20,000]
    partnerships
    for undersea
    unmanned
    warfare
    research and
    energy
    technology.
    013   0602750N         FUTURE NAVAL           147,771        147,771
    CAPABILITIES
    APPLIED
    RESEARCH.
    014   0602782N         MINE AND                37,545         37,545
    EXPEDITIONARY
    WARFARE APPLIED
    RESEARCH.
    015   0602792N         INNOVATIVE NAVAL       159,697        159,697
    PROTOTYPES
    (INP) APPLIED
    RESEARCH.
    016   0602861N         SCIENCE AND             64,418         64,418
    TECHNOLOGY
    MANAGEMENT--ONR
    FIELD
    ACTIVITIES.
    ...............     SUBTOTAL            891,471        912,491
    APPLIED
    RESEARCH.
    ...............
    ...............  ADVANCED
    TECHNOLOGY
    DEVELOPMENT
    019   0603123N         FORCE PROTECTION         2,423          2,423
    ADVANCED
    TECHNOLOGY.
    021   0603640M         USMC ADVANCED          150,245        146,046
    TECHNOLOGY
    DEMONSTRATION
    (ATD).
    ...............      Unjustified                       [-4,199]
    growth.

    [[Page 2361]]

    022   0603651M         JOINT NON-LETHAL        13,313         13,313
    WEAPONS
    TECHNOLOGY
    DEVELOPMENT.
    023   0603671N         NAVY ADVANCED          131,502        155,002
    TECHNOLOGY
    DEVELOPMENT
    (ATD).
    ...............      Program                           [23,500]
    increase-one
    sensor plus
    integration.
    024   0603673N         FUTURE NAVAL           232,996        232,996
    CAPABILITIES
    ADVANCED
    TECHNOLOGY
    DEVELOPMENT.
    025   0603680N         MANUFACTURING           58,657         58,657
    TECHNOLOGY
    PROGRAM.
    030   0603801N         INNOVATIVE NAVAL       161,859        181,859
    PROTOTYPES
    (INP) ADVANCED
    TECHNOLOGY
    DEVELOPMENT.
    ...............      Accelerate                        [20,000]
    Navy railgun
    development
    and
    prototyping.
    ...............     SUBTOTAL            750,995        790,296
    ADVANCED
    TECHNOLOGY
    DEVELOPMENT.
    ...............
    ...............  ADVANCED
    COMPONENT
    DEVELOPMENT &
    PROTOTYPES
    031   0603207N         AIR/OCEAN               29,747         29,747
    TACTICAL
    APPLICATIONS.
    032   0603216N         AVIATION                 7,050          7,050
    SURVIVABILITY.
    033   0603251N         AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS           793            793
    034   0603254N         ASW SYSTEMS              7,058          7,058
    DEVELOPMENT.
    035   0603261N         TACTICAL                 3,540          3,540
    AIRBORNE
    RECONNAISSANCE.
    036   0603382N         ADVANCED COMBAT         59,741         59,741
    SYSTEMS
    TECHNOLOGY.
    037   0603502N         SURFACE AND             62,727         60,727
    SHALLOW WATER
    MINE
    COUNTERMEASURES.
    ...............      Barracuda                         [-2,000]
    EDMs ahead
    of PDR and
    CDR.
    038   0603506N         SURFACE SHIP             8,570          8,570
    TORPEDO DEFENSE.
    039   0603512N         CARRIER SYSTEMS          5,440          5,440
    DEVELOPMENT.
    040   0603525N         PILOT FISH......       162,222        162,222
    041   0603527N         RETRACT LARCH...        11,745         11,745
    042   0603536N         RETRACT JUNIPER.       114,265        114,265
    043   0603542N         RADIOLOGICAL               740            740
    CONTROL.
    044   0603553N         SURFACE ASW.....         1,122          1,122
    045   0603561N         ADVANCED               109,086         96,086
    SUBMARINE
    SYSTEM
    DEVELOPMENT.
    ...............      Prior year                       [-13,000]
    inefficienci
    es impact.
    046   0603562N         SUBMARINE                9,374          9,374
    TACTICAL
    WARFARE SYSTEMS.
    047   0603563N         SHIP CONCEPT            89,419        107,419
    ADVANCED DESIGN.
    ...............      CHAMP                             [18,000]
    acceleration.
    048   0603564N         SHIP PRELIMINARY        13,348         13,348
    DESIGN &
    FEASIBILITY
    STUDIES.
    049   0603570N         ADVANCED NUCLEAR       256,137        256,137
    POWER SYSTEMS.
    050   0603573N         ADVANCED SURFACE        22,109         22,109
    MACHINERY
    SYSTEMS.
    051   0603576N         CHALK EAGLE.....        29,744         29,744
    052   0603581N         LITTORAL COMBAT         27,997         27,997
    SHIP (LCS).
    053   0603582N         COMBAT SYSTEM           16,351         16,351
    INTEGRATION.
    054   0603595N         OHIO REPLACEMENT       514,846        526,846
    ...............      Advanced                          [12,000]
    Submarines
    Control and
    Precision
    Propulsion
    Module
    Integration.
    055   0603596N         LCS MISSION            103,633        103,633
    MODULES.
    056   0603597N         AUTOMATED TEST           7,931          7,931
    AND ANALYSIS.
    057   0603599N         FRIGATE                134,772        134,772
    DEVELOPMENT.
    058   0603609N         CONVENTIONAL             9,307          9,307
    MUNITIONS.
    060   0603635M         MARINE CORPS             1,828          1,828
    GROUND COMBAT/
    SUPPORT SYSTEM.
    061   0603654N         JOINT SERVICE           43,148         43,148
    EXPLOSIVE
    ORDNANCE
    DEVELOPMENT.
    062   0603713N         OCEAN                    5,915          5,915
    ENGINEERING
    TECHNOLOGY
    DEVELOPMENT.
    063   0603721N         ENVIRONMENTAL           19,811         19,811
    PROTECTION.
    064   0603724N         NAVY ENERGY             25,656         25,656
    PROGRAM.
    065   0603725N         FACILITIES               5,301          5,301
    IMPROVEMENT.
    066   0603734N         CHALK CORAL.....       267,985        267,985
    067   0603739N         NAVY LOGISTIC            4,059          4,059
    PRODUCTIVITY.
    068   0603746N         RETRACT MAPLE...       377,878        377,878
    069   0603748N         LINK PLUMERIA...       381,770        381,770
    070   0603751N         RETRACT ELM.....        60,535         60,535
    073   0603790N         NATO RESEARCH            9,652          9,652
    AND DEVELOPMENT.

    [[Page 2362]]

    074   0603795N         LAND ATTACK             15,529         15,529
    TECHNOLOGY.
    075   0603851M         JOINT NON-LETHAL        27,581         27,581
    WEAPONS TESTING.
    076   0603860N         JOINT PRECISION        101,566        101,566
    APPROACH AND
    LANDING
    SYSTEMS--DEM/
    VAL.
    077   0603925N         DIRECTED ENERGY        223,344        142,412
    AND ELECTRIC
    WEAPON SYSTEMS.
    ...............      Program                          [-80,932]
    decrease.
    078   0604014N         F/A-18 INFRARED        108,700        108,700
    SEARCH AND
    TRACK (IRST).
    079   0604027N         DIGITAL WARFARE         26,691         26,691
    OFFICE.
    080   0604028N         SMALL AND MEDIUM        16,717         16,717
    UNMANNED
    UNDERSEA
    VEHICLES.
    081   0604029N         UNMANNED                30,187         30,187
    UNDERSEA
    VEHICLE CORE
    TECHNOLOGIES.
    082   0604030N         RAPID                   48,796         48,796
    PROTOTYPING,
    EXPERIMENTATION
    AND
    DEMONSTRATION..
    083   0604031N         LARGE UNMANNED          92,613         71,413
    UNDERSEA
    VEHICLES.
    ...............      Excessive                        [-21,200]
    Snakehead
    LDUUV growth.
    084   0604112N         GERALD R. FORD          58,121         58,121
    CLASS NUCLEAR
    AIRCRAFT
    CARRIER (CVN 78-
    80).
    086   0604126N         LITTORAL                17,622         17,622
    AIRBORNE MCM.
    087   0604127N         SURFACE MINE            18,154         18,154
    COUNTERMEASURES.
    088   0604272N         TACTICAL AIR            47,278         47,278
    DIRECTIONAL
    INFRARED
    COUNTERMEASURES
    (TADIRCM).
    090   0604289M         NEXT GENERATION         11,081         11,081
    LOGISTICS.
    092   0604320M         RAPID TECHNOLOGY         7,107          7,107
    CAPABILITY
    PROTOTYPE.
    093   0604454N         LX (R)..........         5,549          5,549
    094   0604536N         ADVANCED                87,669         87,669
    UNDERSEA
    PROTOTYPING.
    095   0604659N         PRECISION STRIKE       132,818        119,918
    WEAPONS
    DEVELOPMENT
    PROGRAM.
    ...............      Project 3378                     [-12,900]
    schedule
    delays.
    096   0604707N         SPACE AND                7,230          7,230
    ELECTRONIC
    WARFARE (SEW)
    ARCHITECTURE/
    ENGINEERING
    SUPPORT.
    097   0604786N         OFFENSIVE ANTI-        143,062        143,062
    SURFACE WARFARE
    WEAPON
    DEVELOPMENT.
    099   0303354N         ASW SYSTEMS              8,889          8,889
    DEVELOPMENT--MI
    P.
    100   0304240M         ADVANCED                25,291         11,291
    TACTICAL
    UNMANNED
    AIRCRAFT SYSTEM.
    ...............      Unjustified                      [-14,000]
    cost growth.
    101   0304240N         ADVANCED                 9,300          9,300
    TACTICAL
    UNMANNED
    AIRCRAFT SYSTEM.
    102   0304270N         ELECTRONIC                 466            466
    WARFARE
    DEVELOPMENT--MI
    P.
    ...............     SUBTOTAL          4,293,713      4,179,681
    ADVANCED
    COMPONENT
    DEVELOPMENT &
    PROTOTYPES.
    ...............
    ...............  SYSTEM
    DEVELOPMENT &
    DEMONSTRATION
    103   0603208N         TRAINING SYSTEM         12,798         12,798
    AIRCRAFT.
    104   0604212N         OTHER HELO              32,128         32,128
    DEVELOPMENT.
    105   0604214M         AV-8B AIRCRAFT--        46,363         42,363
    ENG DEV.
    ...............      Lacks                             [-4,000]
    operational
    justificatio
    n/need.
    107   0604215N         STANDARDS                3,771          3,771
    DEVELOPMENT.
    108   0604216N         MULTI-MISSION           16,611         16,611
    HELICOPTER
    UPGRADE
    DEVELOPMENT.
    109   0604218N         AIR/OCEAN               17,368         17,368
    EQUIPMENT
    ENGINEERING.
    110   0604221N         P-3                      2,134          2,134
    MODERNIZATION
    PROGRAM.
    111   0604230N         WARFARE SUPPORT          9,729          9,729
    SYSTEM.
    112   0604231N         TACTICAL COMMAND        57,688         57,688
    SYSTEM.
    113   0604234N         ADVANCED HAWKEYE       223,565        213,565
    ...............      excess                           [-10,000]
    carryover.
    114   0604245M         H-1 UPGRADES....        58,097         58,097
    116   0604261N         ACOUSTIC SEARCH         42,485         42,485
    SENSORS.
    117   0604262N         V-22A...........       143,079        143,079
    118   0604264N         AIR CREW SYSTEMS        20,980         30,980
    DEVELOPMENT.
    ...............      Increase to                       [10,000]
    advance
    aircrew
    physiologica
    l monitoring.
    119   0604269N         EA-18...........       147,419        242,719
    ...............      UPL--EA-18G                       [95,300]
    Advanced
    Modes /
    Cognitive EW.
    120   0604270N         ELECTRONIC              89,824        121,424
    WARFARE
    DEVELOPMENT.

    [[Page 2363]]

    ...............      Navy UFR: EA-                     [31,600]
    18G
    offensive
    airborne
    electronic
    attack
    special
    mission pods.
    121   0604273M         EXECUTIVE HELO         245,064        245,064
    DEVELOPMENT.
    123   0604274N         NEXT GENERATION        459,529        459,529
    JAMMER (NGJ).
    124   0604280N         JOINT TACTICAL           3,272          3,272
    RADIO SYSTEM--
    NAVY (JTRS-
    NAVY).
    125   0604282N         NEXT GENERATION        115,253        109,479
    JAMMER (NGJ)
    INCREMENT II.
    ...............      Engineering                       [-5,774]
    previously
    funded.
    126   0604307N         SURFACE                397,403        387,103
    COMBATANT
    COMBAT SYSTEM
    ENGINEERING.
    ...............      ACB 20                           [-10,300]
    unexecutable
    growth.
    127   0604311N         LPD-17 CLASS               939            939
    SYSTEMS
    INTEGRATION.
    128   0604329N         SMALL DIAMETER         104,448        104,448
    BOMB (SDB).
    129   0604366N         STANDARD MISSILE       165,881        180,881
    IMPROVEMENTS.
    ...............      XFU                               [15,000]
    electronics
    unit
    integration.
    130   0604373N         AIRBORNE MCM....        10,831         10,831
    131   0604378N         NAVAL INTEGRATED        33,429         33,429
    FIRE CONTROL--
    COUNTER AIR
    SYSTEMS
    ENGINEERING.
    132   0604501N         ADVANCED ABOVE          35,635         35,635
    WATER SENSORS.
    133   0604503N         SSN-688 AND            126,932        126,932
    TRIDENT
    MODERNIZATION.
    134   0604504N         AIR CONTROL.....        62,448         62,448
    135   0604512N         SHIPBOARD                9,710          9,710
    AVIATION
    SYSTEMS.
    136   0604518N         COMBAT                  19,303         19,303
    INFORMATION
    CENTER
    CONVERSION.
    137   0604522N         AIR AND MISSILE         27,059         27,059
    DEFENSE RADAR
    (AMDR) SYSTEM.
    138   0604530N         ADVANCED               184,106        184,106
    ARRESTING GEAR
    (AAG).
    139   0604558N         NEW DESIGN SSN..       148,233        148,233
    140   0604562N         SUBMARINE               60,824         60,824
    TACTICAL
    WARFARE SYSTEM.
    141   0604567N         SHIP CONTRACT           60,062         66,062
    DESIGN/ LIVE
    FIRE T&E.
    ...............      Planning to                        [6,000]
    support FY21
    award of LHA-
    9.
    142   0604574N         NAVY TACTICAL            4,642          4,642
    COMPUTER
    RESOURCES.
    144   0604601N         MINE DEVELOPMENT        25,756         25,756
    145   0604610N         LIGHTWEIGHT             95,147         63,147
    TORPEDO
    DEVELOPMENT.
    ...............      Project 3418                     [-32,000]
    post-system
    design and
    engineering
    funds early
    to need.
    146   0604654N         JOINT SERVICE            7,107          7,107
    EXPLOSIVE
    ORDNANCE
    DEVELOPMENT.
    147   0604703N         PERSONNEL,               6,539          6,539
    TRAINING,
    SIMULATION, AND
    HUMAN FACTORS.
    148   0604727N         JOINT STANDOFF             441            441
    WEAPON SYSTEMS.
    149   0604755N         SHIP SELF              180,391        180,391
    DEFENSE (DETECT
    & CONTROL).
    150   0604756N         SHIP SELF              178,538        178,538
    DEFENSE
    (ENGAGE: HARD
    KILL).
    151   0604757N         SHIP SELF              120,507        120,507
    DEFENSE
    (ENGAGE: SOFT
    KILL/EW).
    152   0604761N         INTELLIGENCE            29,715         29,715
    ENGINEERING.
    153   0604771N         MEDICAL                  8,095          8,095
    DEVELOPMENT.
    154   0604777N         NAVIGATION/ID          121,026        121,026
    SYSTEM.
    155   0604800M         JOINT STRIKE            66,566         66,566
    FIGHTER (JSF)--
    EMD.
    156   0604800N         JOINT STRIKE            65,494         65,494
    FIGHTER (JSF)--
    EMD.
    159   0605013M         INFORMATION             14,005         14,005
    TECHNOLOGY
    DEVELOPMENT.
    160   0605013N         INFORMATION            268,567        208,567
    TECHNOLOGY
    DEVELOPMENT.
    ...............      General                          [-60,000]
    reduction.
    161   0605024N         ANTI-TAMPER              5,618          5,618
    TECHNOLOGY
    SUPPORT.
    162   0605212M         CH-53K RDTE.....       326,945        326,945
    164   0605215N         MISSION PLANNING        32,714         32,714
    165   0605217N         COMMON AVIONICS.        51,486         51,486
    166   0605220N         SHIP TO SHORE            1,444          1,444
    CONNECTOR (SSC).
    167   0605327N         T-AO 205 CLASS..         1,298          1,298
    168   0605414N         UNMANNED CARRIER       718,942        602,042
    AVIATION (UCA).
    ...............      Insufficient                    [-116,900]
    Air Vehicle
    budget
    justificatio
    n.
    169   0605450M         JOINT AIR-TO-            6,759         11,759
    GROUND MISSILE
    (JAGM).
    ...............      JAGM-F for                         [5,000]
    USN and USMC.
    171   0605500N         MULTI-MISSION           37,296         37,296
    MARITIME
    AIRCRAFT (MMA).
    172   0605504N         MULTI-MISSION          160,389        160,389
    MARITIME (MMA)
    INCREMENT III.
    173   0605611M         MARINE CORPS            98,223         76,124
    ASSAULT
    VEHICLES SYSTEM
    DEVELOPMENT &
    DEMONSTRATION.
    ...............      Project 0026                     [-22,099]
    excess
    concurrency.

    [[Page 2364]]

    174   0605813M         JOINT LIGHT              2,260          2,260
    TACTICAL
    VEHICLE (JLTV)
    SYSTEM
    DEVELOPMENT &
    DEMONSTRATION.
    175   0204202N         DDG-1000........       161,264        151,964
    ...............      Testing                           [-9,300]
    early to
    need.
    180   0304785N         TACTICAL                44,098         44,098
    CRYPTOLOGIC
    SYSTEMS.
    182   0306250M         CYBER OPERATIONS         6,808          6,808
    TECHNOLOGY
    DEVELOPMENT.
    ...............     SUBTOTAL          6,042,480      5,935,007
    SYSTEM
    DEVELOPMENT &
    DEMONSTRATION.
    ...............
    ...............  MANAGEMENT
    SUPPORT
    183   0604256N         THREAT SIMULATOR        94,576         94,576
    DEVELOPMENT.
    184   0604258N         TARGET SYSTEMS          10,981         10,981
    DEVELOPMENT.
    185   0604759N         MAJOR T&E               77,014         83,014
    INVESTMENT.
    ...............      Program                            [6,000]
    increase.
    186   0605126N         JOINT THEATER               48             48
    AIR AND MISSILE
    DEFENSE
    ORGANIZATION.
    187   0605152N         STUDIES AND              3,942          3,942
    ANALYSIS
    SUPPORT--NAVY.
    188   0605154N         CENTER FOR NAVAL        48,797         48,797
    ANALYSES.
    189   0605285N         NEXT GENERATION          5,000          5,000
    FIGHTER.
    191   0605804N         TECHNICAL                1,029          1,029
    INFORMATION
    SERVICES.
    192   0605853N         MANAGEMENT,             87,565         87,565
    TECHNICAL &
    INTERNATIONAL
    SUPPORT.
    193   0605856N         STRATEGIC                4,231          4,231
    TECHNICAL
    SUPPORT.
    194   0605861N         RDT&E SCIENCE            1,072          1,072
    AND TECHNOLOGY
    MANAGEMENT.
    195   0605863N         RDT&E SHIP AND          97,471         97,471
    AIRCRAFT
    SUPPORT.
    196   0605864N         TEST AND               373,834        373,834
    EVALUATION
    SUPPORT.
    197   0605865N         OPERATIONAL TEST        21,554         21,554
    AND EVALUATION
    CAPABILITY.
    198   0605866N         NAVY SPACE AND          16,227         16,227
    ELECTRONIC
    WARFARE (SEW)
    SUPPORT.
    200   0605873M         MARINE CORPS            24,303         24,303
    PROGRAM WIDE
    SUPPORT.
    201   0605898N         MANAGEMENT HQ--         43,262         43,262
    R&D.
    202   0606355N         WARFARE                 41,918         41,918
    INNOVATION
    MANAGEMENT.
    203   0606942M         ASSESSMENTS AND          7,000          7,000
    EVALUATIONS
    CYBER
    VULNERABILITIES.
    204   0606942N         ASSESSMENTS AND         48,800         48,800
    EVALUATIONS
    CYBER
    VULNERABILITIES.
    205   0305327N         INSIDER THREAT..         1,682          1,682
    206   0902498N         MANAGEMENT               1,579          1,579
    HEADQUARTERS
    (DEPARTMENTAL
    SUPPORT
    ACTIVITIES).
    208   1206867N         SEW SURVEILLANCE/        8,684          8,684
    RECONNAISSANCE
    SUPPORT.
    ...............     SUBTOTAL          1,020,569      1,026,569
    MANAGEMENT
    SUPPORT.
    ...............
    ...............  OPERATIONAL
    SYSTEMS
    DEVELOPMENT
    210   0604227N         HARPOON                  5,426          5,426
    MODIFICATIONS.
    211   0604840M         F-35 C2D2.......       259,122        259,122
    212   0604840N         F-35 C2D2.......       252,360        252,360
    213   0607658N         COOPERATIVE            130,515        128,815
    ENGAGEMENT
    CAPABILITY
    (CEC).
    ...............      Excess cost                       [-1,700]
    growth.
    214   0607700N         DEPLOYABLE JOINT         3,127          3,127
    COMMAND AND
    CONTROL.
    215   0101221N         STRATEGIC SUB &        157,679        166,679
    WEAPONS SYSTEM
    SUPPORT.
    ...............      Project                            [9,000]
    2228,
    technical
    applications
    , systems
    engineering
    modeling and
    simulation
    capability
    and tool
    development.
    216   0101224N         SSBN SECURITY           43,198         42,198
    TECHNOLOGY
    PROGRAM.
    ...............      Excess                            [-1,000]
    program
    growth.
    217   0101226N         SUBMARINE               11,311         11,311
    ACOUSTIC
    WARFARE
    DEVELOPMENT.
    218   0101402N         NAVY STRATEGIC          39,313         39,313
    COMMUNICATIONS.
    219   0204136N         F/A-18 SQUADRONS       193,086        200,086
    ...............      Engine noise                       [2,000]
    reduction
    engineering.
    ...............      JAGM-F for                         [5,000]
    USN and USMC.
    220   0204163N         FLEET                   25,014         13,179
    TELECOMMUNICATI
    ONS (TACTICAL).
    ...............      High                             [-11,835]
    frequency
    over-the-
    horizon
    robust
    communicatio
    ns
    enterprise
    concurrency.
    221   0204228N         SURFACE SUPPORT.        11,661         11,661

    [[Page 2365]]

    222   0204229N         TOMAHAWK AND           282,395        282,395
    TOMAHAWK
    MISSION
    PLANNING CENTER
    (TMPC).
    223   0204311N         INTEGRATED              36,959         71,959
    SURVEILLANCE
    SYSTEM.
    ...............      Additional                        [35,000]
    TRAPS units.
    224   0204313N         SHIP-TOWED ARRAY        15,454         15,454
    SURVEILLANCE
    SYSTEMS.
    225   0204413N         AMPHIBIOUS               6,073          6,073
    TACTICAL
    SUPPORT UNITS
    (DISPLACEMENT
    CRAFT).
    226   0204460M         GROUND/AIR TASK         45,029         45,029
    ORIENTED RADAR
    (G/ATOR).
    227   0204571N         CONSOLIDATED           104,903        104,903
    TRAINING
    SYSTEMS
    DEVELOPMENT.
    228   0204574N         CRYPTOLOGIC              4,544          4,544
    DIRECT SUPPORT.
    229   0204575N         ELECTRONIC              66,889         66,889
    WARFARE (EW)
    READINESS
    SUPPORT.
    230   0205601N         HARM IMPROVEMENT       120,762        120,762
    231   0205604N         TACTICAL DATA          104,696        116,696
    LINKS.
    ...............      UPL--Tactica                      [12,000]
    l Targeting
    Network
    Technology
    acceleration.
    232   0205620N         SURFACE ASW             28,421         28,421
    COMBAT SYSTEM
    INTEGRATION.
    233   0205632N         MK-48 ADCAP.....        94,155         68,555
    ...............      Excessive TI-                    [-25,600]
    1 cost
    growth.
    234   0205633N         AVIATION               121,805        136,805
    IMPROVEMENTS.
    ...............      Navy UFR: F/                      [15,000]
    A-18E/F
    Super Hornet
    engine
    enhancements.
    235   0205675N         OPERATIONAL            117,028        117,028
    NUCLEAR POWER
    SYSTEMS.
    236   0206313M         MARINE CORPS           174,779        174,779
    COMMUNICATIONS
    SYSTEMS.
    237   0206335M         COMMON AVIATION          4,826          4,826
    COMMAND AND
    CONTROL SYSTEM
    (CAC2S).
    238   0206623M         MARINE CORPS            97,152         97,152
    GROUND COMBAT/
    SUPPORTING ARMS
    SYSTEMS.
    239   0206624M         MARINE CORPS            30,156         30,156
    COMBAT SERVICES
    SUPPORT.
    240   0206625M         USMC                    39,976         39,976
    INTELLIGENCE/
    ELECTRONIC
    WARFARE SYSTEMS
    (MIP).
    241   0206629M         AMPHIBIOUS              22,637         20,690
    ASSAULT VEHICLE.
    ...............      Lacks                             [-1,947]
    operational
    justificatio
    n/need.
    242   0207161N         TACTICAL AIM            40,121         40,121
    MISSILES.
    243   0207163N         ADVANCED MEDIUM         32,473         29,606
    RANGE AIR-TO-
    AIR MISSILE
    (AMRAAM).
    ...............      System                            [-2,867]
    improvement
    program
    efforts
    schedule
    delay.
    249   0303138N         CONSOLIDATED            23,697         23,697
    AFLOAT NETWORK
    ENTERPRISE
    SERVICES
    (CANES).
    250   0303140N         INFORMATION             44,228         44,228
    SYSTEMS
    SECURITY
    PROGRAM.
    252   0305192N         MILITARY                 6,081          6,081
    INTELLIGENCE
    PROGRAM (MIP)
    ACTIVITIES.
    253   0305204N         TACTICAL                 8,529          8,529
    UNMANNED AERIAL
    VEHICLES.
    254   0305205N         UAS INTEGRATION         41,212         41,212
    AND
    INTEROPERABILIT
    Y.
    255   0305208M         DISTRIBUTED              7,687          7,687
    COMMON GROUND/
    SURFACE SYSTEMS.
    256   0305208N         DISTRIBUTED             42,846         42,846
    COMMON GROUND/
    SURFACE SYSTEMS.
    257   0305220N         MQ-4C TRITON....        14,395         14,395
    258   0305231N         MQ-8 UAV........         9,843          9,843
    259   0305232M         RQ-11 UAV.......           524            524
    260   0305234N         SMALL (LEVEL 0)          5,360          5,360
    TACTICAL UAS
    (STUASL0).
    261   0305239M         RQ-21A..........        10,914         10,914
    262   0305241N         MULTI-                  81,231         81,231
    INTELLIGENCE
    SENSOR
    DEVELOPMENT.
    263   0305242M         UNMANNED AERIAL          5,956          5,956
    SYSTEMS (UAS)
    PAYLOADS (MIP).
    264   0305421N         RQ-4                   219,894        219,894
    MODERNIZATION.
    265   0308601N         MODELING AND             7,097          7,097
    SIMULATION
    SUPPORT.
    266   0702207N         DEPOT                   36,560         36,560
    MAINTENANCE
    (NON-IF).
    267   0708730N         MARITIME                 7,284          7,284
    TECHNOLOGY
    (MARITECH).
    268   1203109N         SATELLITE               39,174         39,174
    COMMUNICATIONS
    (SPACE).
    268A   9999999999       CLASSIFIED           1,549,503      1,549,503
    PROGRAMS.
    ...............     SUBTOTAL          4,885,060      4,918,111
    OPERATIONAL
    SYSTEMS
    DEVELOPMENT.
    ...............

    [[Page 2366]]

    ...............       TOTAL          18,481,666     18,384,533
    RESEARCH,
    DEVELOPMENT
    , TEST &
    EVAL, NAVY.
    ...............
    ...............  RESEARCH,
    DEVELOPMENT,
    TEST & EVAL, AF
    ...............  BASIC RESEARCH
    001   0601102F         DEFENSE RESEARCH       348,322        353,322
    SCIENCES.
    ...............      Basic                              [5,000]
    research
    program
    increase.
    002   0601103F         UNIVERSITY             154,991        154,991
    RESEARCH
    INITIATIVES.
    003   0601108F         HIGH ENERGY             14,506         14,506
    LASER RESEARCH
    INITIATIVES.
    ...............     SUBTOTAL            517,819        522,819
    BASIC
    RESEARCH.
    ...............
    ...............  APPLIED RESEARCH
    004   0602102F         MATERIALS.......       125,373        142,373
    ...............      Advanced                           [4,000]
    materials
    analysis.
    ...............      Structural                         [3,000]
    Biology
    Techniques.
    ...............      Thermal                           [10,000]
    protecting
    systems for
    hypersonics.
    005   0602201F         AEROSPACE              130,547        140,547
    VEHICLE
    TECHNOLOGIES.
    ...............      Hypersonic                        [10,000]
    vehicle
    structures.
    006   0602202F         HUMAN                  112,518        112,518
    EFFECTIVENESS
    APPLIED
    RESEARCH.
    007   0602203F         AEROSPACE              190,919        195,919
    PROPULSION.
    ...............      Program                            [5,000]
    increase.
    008   0602204F         AEROSPACE              166,534        166,534
    SENSORS.
    009   0602298F         SCIENCE AND              8,288          8,288
    TECHNOLOGY
    MANAGEMENT--
    MAJOR
    HEADQUARTERS
    ACTIVITIES.
    011   0602602F         CONVENTIONAL           112,841        112,841
    MUNITIONS.
    012   0602605F         DIRECTED ENERGY        141,898        141,898
    TECHNOLOGY.
    013   0602788F         DOMINANT               162,420        172,420
    INFORMATION
    SCIENCES AND
    METHODS.
    ...............      Enhance and                       [10,000]
    accelerate
    Air Force
    artificial
    intelligence
    research.
    014   0602890F         HIGH ENERGY             43,359         45,859
    LASER RESEARCH.
    ...............      Directed                           [2,500]
    energy
    research.
    015   1206601F         SPACE TECHNOLOGY       117,645        117,645
    ...............     SUBTOTAL          1,312,342      1,356,842
    APPLIED
    RESEARCH.
    ...............
    ...............  ADVANCED
    TECHNOLOGY
    DEVELOPMENT
    016   0603112F         ADVANCED                34,426         42,926
    MATERIALS FOR
    WEAPON SYSTEMS.
    ...............      Metals                             [8,500]
    Affordabilit
    y Initiative.
    017   0603199F         SUSTAINMENT             15,150         15,150
    SCIENCE AND
    TECHNOLOGY
    (S&T).
    018   0603203F         ADVANCED                39,968         39,968
    AEROSPACE
    SENSORS.
    019   0603211F         AEROSPACE              121,002        126,002
    TECHNOLOGY DEV/
    DEMO.
    ...............      Design/                            [5,000]
    Manufacture
    aircraft aft
    body drag
    reduction
    devices.
    020   0603216F         AEROSPACE              115,462        124,462
    PROPULSION AND
    POWER
    TECHNOLOGY.
    ...............      General                            [9,000]
    program
    increase.
    021   0603270F         ELECTRONIC              55,319         55,319
    COMBAT
    TECHNOLOGY.
    022   0603401F         ADVANCED                54,895         54,895
    SPACECRAFT
    TECHNOLOGY.
    023   0603444F         MAUI SPACE              10,674         10,674
    SURVEILLANCE
    SYSTEM (MSSS).
    024   0603456F         HUMAN                   36,463         41,463
    EFFECTIVENESS
    ADVANCED
    TECHNOLOGY
    DEVELOPMENT.
    ...............      Autonomous                         [5,000]
    life support
    system
    development.
    025   0603601F         CONVENTIONAL           194,981        194,981
    WEAPONS
    TECHNOLOGY.
    026   0603605F         ADVANCED WEAPONS        43,368         53,368
    TECHNOLOGY.
    ...............      Demonstrator                      [10,000]
    laser weapon
    system.
    027   0603680F         MANUFACTURING           42,025         47,025
    TECHNOLOGY
    PROGRAM.
    ...............      Academic and                       [5,000]
    industrial
    partnerships
    for
    aerospace
    materials.
    028   0603788F         BATTLESPACE             51,064         51,064
    KNOWLEDGE
    DEVELOPMENT AND
    DEMONSTRATION.
    ...............     SUBTOTAL            814,797        857,297
    ADVANCED
    TECHNOLOGY
    DEVELOPMENT.
    ...............
    ...............  ADVANCED
    COMPONENT
    DEVELOPMENT &
    PROTOTYPES
    030   0603260F         INTELLIGENCE             5,568          5,568
    ADVANCED
    DEVELOPMENT.
    032   0603742F         COMBAT                  18,194         18,194
    IDENTIFICATION
    TECHNOLOGY.

    [[Page 2367]]

    033   0603790F         NATO RESEARCH            2,305          2,305
    AND DEVELOPMENT.
    035   0603851F         INTERCONTINENTAL        41,856         41,856
    BALLISTIC
    MISSILE--DEM/
    VAL.
    037   0604015F         LONG RANGE           2,314,196      2,314,196
    STRIKE--BOMBER.
    038   0604201F         INTEGRATED              14,894         14,894
    AVIONICS
    PLANNING AND
    DEVELOPMENT.
    039   0604257F         ADVANCED                34,585         34,585
    TECHNOLOGY AND
    SENSORS.
    040   0604288F         NATIONAL                 9,740          9,740
    AIRBORNE OPS
    CENTER (NAOC)
    RECAP.
    041   0604317F         TECHNOLOGY              12,960         12,960
    TRANSFER.
    042   0604327F         HARD AND DEEPLY         71,501         69,701
    BURIED TARGET
    DEFEAT SYSTEM
    (HDBTDS)
    PROGRAM.
    ...............      Program                           [-1,800]
    excess.
    043   0604414F         CYBER RESILIENCY        62,618         62,618
    OF WEAPON
    SYSTEMS-ACS.
    046   0604776F         DEPLOYMENT &            28,350         28,350
    DISTRIBUTION
    ENTERPRISE R&D.
    048   0604858F         TECH TRANSITION      1,186,075      1,333,875
    PROGRAM.
    ...............      Acceleration                     [100,000]
    of
    Hypersonic
    Conventional
    Strike
    Weapon.
    ...............      Competitivel                       [5,000]
    y Awarded
    Transition
    Programs.
    ...............      Rapid                             [42,800]
    Sustainment
    Initiative.
    049   0605230F         GROUND BASED           345,041        414,441
    STRATEGIC
    DETERRENT.
    ...............      Accelerated                       [69,400]
    execution of
    program.
    050   0207110F         NEXT GENERATION        503,997        443,997
    AIR DOMINANCE.
    ...............      Ahead of                         [-60,000]
    need.
    051   0207455F         THREE                   40,326         40,326
    DIMENSIONAL
    LONG-RANGE
    RADAR (3DELRR).
    052   0208099F         UNIFIED PLATFORM        29,800         29,800
    (UP).
    054   0305236F         COMMON DATA LINK        41,880         41,880
    EXECUTIVE AGENT
    (CDL EA).
    055   0305601F         MISSION PARTNER         10,074         10,074
    ENVIRONMENTS.
    056   0306250F         CYBER OPERATIONS       253,825        253,825
    TECHNOLOGY
    DEVELOPMENT.
    057   0306415F         ENABLED CYBER           16,325         16,325
    ACTIVITIES.
    059   0901410F         CONTRACTING             17,577         17,577
    INFORMATION
    TECHNOLOGY
    SYSTEM.
    060   1203164F         NAVSTAR GLOBAL         286,629        286,629
    POSITIONING
    SYSTEM (USER
    EQUIPMENT)
    (SPACE).
    061   1203710F         EO/IR WEATHER            7,940          7,940
    SYSTEMS.
    062   1206422F         WEATHER SYSTEM         138,052        144,052
    FOLLOW-ON.
    ...............      Commercial                         [6,000]
    weather data
    pilot.
    063   1206425F         SPACE SITUATION         39,338         29,338
    AWARENESS
    SYSTEMS.
    ...............      Ahead of                         [-10,000]
    need.
    064   1206434F         MIDTERM POLAR          383,113        383,113
    MILSATCOM
    SYSTEM.
    065   1206438F         SPACE CONTROL           91,018         91,018
    TECHNOLOGY.
    066   1206730F         SPACE SECURITY          45,542         45,542
    AND DEFENSE
    PROGRAM.
    067   1206760F         PROTECTED               51,419         51,419
    TACTICAL
    ENTERPRISE
    SERVICE (PTES).
    068   1206761F         PROTECTED               29,776         29,776
    TACTICAL
    SERVICE (PTS).
    069   1206855F         PROTECTED SATCOM        29,379         29,379
    SERVICES
    (PSCS)--AGGREGA
    TED.
    070   1206857F         OPERATIONALLY          366,050        371,050
    RESPONSIVE
    SPACE.
    ...............      Blackjack...                     [110,000]
    ...............      Space RCO                       [-105,000]
    Advanced
    Solar Power--
    early to
    need.
    ...............     SUBTOTAL          6,529,943      6,686,343
    ADVANCED
    COMPONENT
    DEVELOPMENT &
    PROTOTYPES.
    ...............
    ...............  SYSTEM
    DEVELOPMENT &
    DEMONSTRATION
    071   0604200F         FUTURE ADVANCED         39,602         39,602
    WEAPON ANALYSIS
    & PROGRAMS.
    072   0604201F         INTEGRATED              58,531         58,531
    AVIONICS
    PLANNING AND
    DEVELOPMENT.
    073   0604222F         NUCLEAR WEAPONS          4,468          4,468
    SUPPORT.
    074   0604270F         ELECTRONIC               1,909          1,909
    WARFARE
    DEVELOPMENT.
    075   0604281F         TACTICAL DATA          207,746        257,746
    NETWORKS
    ENTERPRISE.
    ...............      Increase to                       [50,000]
    accelerate
    21st Century
    Battle
    Management
    Command and
    Control.
    076   0604287F         PHYSICAL                14,421         14,421
    SECURITY
    EQUIPMENT.
    077   0604329F         SMALL DIAMETER          73,158         73,158
    BOMB (SDB)--EMD.
    081   0604429F         AIRBORNE                 7,153          7,153
    ELECTRONIC
    ATTACK.

    [[Page 2368]]

    083   0604602F         ARMAMENT/               58,590         58,590
    ORDNANCE
    DEVELOPMENT.
    084   0604604F         SUBMUNITIONS....         2,990          2,990
    085   0604617F         AGILE COMBAT            20,028         20,028
    SUPPORT.
    086   0604618F         JOINT DIRECT            15,787         15,787
    ATTACK MUNITION.
    087   0604706F         LIFE SUPPORT             8,919          8,919
    SYSTEMS.
    088   0604735F         COMBAT TRAINING         35,895         43,895
    RANGES.
    ...............      Advanced                           [8,000]
    threat radar
    system.
    089   0604800F         F-35--EMD.......        69,001         69,001
    091   0604932F         LONG RANGE             614,920        699,920
    STANDOFF WEAPON.
    ...............      Accelerated                       [85,000]
    execution of
    program.
    092   0604933F         ICBM FUZE              172,902        172,902
    MODERNIZATION.
    097   0605221F         KC-46...........        88,170         83,170
    ...............      Excess to                         [-5,000]
    need.
    098   0605223F         ADVANCED PILOT         265,465        265,465
    TRAINING.
    099   0605229F         COMBAT RESCUE          457,652        457,652
    HELICOPTER.
    105   0605830F         ACQ WORKFORCE-           3,617          3,617
    GLOBAL BATTLE
    MGMT.
    106   0605931F         B-2 DEFENSIVE          261,758        261,758
    MANAGEMENT
    SYSTEM.
    107   0101125F         NUCLEAR WEAPONS         91,907         91,907
    MODERNIZATION.
    108   0207171F         F-15 EPAWSS.....       137,095        137,095
    109   0207328F         STAND IN ATTACK         43,175         20,575
    WEAPON.
    ...............      Excess to                        [-22,600]
    need.
    110   0207423F         ADVANCED                14,888         14,888
    COMMUNICATIONS
    SYSTEMS.
    111   0207701F         FULL COMBAT              1,015          1,015
    MISSION
    TRAINING.
    115   0307581F         JSTARS RECAP....                       30,000
    ...............      Continue                          [30,000]
    JSTARS recap
    GMTI radar
    development.
    116   0401310F         C-32 EXECUTIVE           7,943          7,943
    TRANSPORT
    RECAPITALIZATIO
    N.
    117   0401319F         PRESIDENTIAL           673,032        673,032
    AIRCRAFT
    RECAPITALIZATIO
    N (PAR).
    118   0701212F         AUTOMATED TEST          13,653         13,653
    SYSTEMS.
    119   1203176F         COMBAT SURVIVOR            939            939
    EVADER LOCATOR.
    120   1203269F         GPS IIIC........       451,889        433,889
    ...............      SMI                              [-18,000]
    insufficient
    justificatio
    n.
    121   1203940F         SPACE SITUATION         46,668         46,668
    AWARENESS
    OPERATIONS.
    122   1206421F         COUNTERSPACE            20,676         20,676
    SYSTEMS.
    123   1206425F         SPACE SITUATION        134,463        134,463
    AWARENESS
    SYSTEMS.
    124   1206426F         SPACE FENCE.....        20,215         20,215
    125   1206431F         ADVANCED EHF           151,506        151,506
    MILSATCOM
    (SPACE).
    126   1206432F         POLAR MILSATCOM         27,337         27,337
    (SPACE).
    127   1206433F         WIDEBAND GLOBAL          3,970          3,970
    SATCOM (SPACE).
    128   1206441F         SPACE BASED             60,565         60,565
    INFRARED SYSTEM
    (SBIRS) HIGH
    EMD.
    129   1206442F         EVOLVED SBIRS...       643,126        743,126
    ...............      Accelerate                       [100,000]
    sensor
    development.
    130   1206853F         EVOLVED                245,447        245,447
    EXPENDABLE
    LAUNCH VEHICLE
    PROGRAM
    (SPACE)--EMD.
    ...............     SUBTOTAL          5,272,191      5,499,591
    SYSTEM
    DEVELOPMENT &
    DEMONSTRATION.
    ...............
    ...............  MANAGEMENT
    SUPPORT
    131   0604256F         THREAT SIMULATOR        34,256         34,256
    DEVELOPMENT.
    132   0604759F         MAJOR T&E               91,844        106,844
    INVESTMENT.
    ...............      Test                              [15,000]
    infrastructu
    re
    improvements.
    133   0605101F         RAND PROJECT AIR        34,614         34,614
    FORCE.
    135   0605712F         INITIAL                 18,043         18,043
    OPERATIONAL
    TEST &
    EVALUATION.
    136   0605807F         TEST AND               692,784        724,684
    EVALUATION
    SUPPORT.
    ...............      Test range                        [31,900]
    modernizatio
    n.
    137   0605826F         ACQ WORKFORCE-         233,924        233,924
    GLOBAL POWER.
    138   0605827F         ACQ WORKFORCE-         263,488        263,488
    GLOBAL VIG &
    COMBAT SYS.
    139   0605828F         ACQ WORKFORCE-         153,591        153,591
    GLOBAL REACH.
    140   0605829F         ACQ WORKFORCE-         232,315        232,315
    CYBER, NETWORK,
    & BUS SYS.
    141   0605830F         ACQ WORKFORCE-         169,868        169,868
    GLOBAL BATTLE
    MGMT.
    142   0605831F         ACQ WORKFORCE-         226,219        226,219
    CAPABILITY
    INTEGRATION.
    143   0605832F         ACQ WORKFORCE-          38,400         38,400
    ADVANCED PRGM
    TECHNOLOGY.
    144   0605833F         ACQ WORKFORCE-         125,761        125,761
    NUCLEAR SYSTEMS.
    147   0605898F         MANAGEMENT HQ--         10,642         10,642
    R&D.

    [[Page 2369]]

    148   0605976F         FACILITIES             162,216        162,216
    RESTORATION AND
    MODERNIZATION--
    TEST AND
    EVALUATION
    SUPPORT.
    149   0605978F         FACILITIES              28,888         28,888
    SUSTAINMENT--TE
    ST AND
    EVALUATION
    SUPPORT.
    150   0606017F         REQUIREMENTS            35,285         35,285
    ANALYSIS AND
    MATURATION.
    153   0308602F         ENTEPRISE               20,545         20,545
    INFORMATION
    SERVICES (EIS).
    154   0702806F         ACQUISITION AND         12,367         12,367
    MANAGEMENT
    SUPPORT.
    155   0804731F         GENERAL SKILL            1,448          1,448
    TRAINING.
    157   1001004F         INTERNATIONAL            3,998          3,998
    ACTIVITIES.
    158   1206116F         SPACE TEST AND          23,254         23,254
    TRAINING RANGE
    DEVELOPMENT.
    159   1206392F         SPACE AND              169,912        169,912
    MISSILE CENTER
    (SMC) CIVILIAN
    WORKFORCE.
    160   1206398F         SPACE & MISSILE         10,508         10,508
    SYSTEMS CENTER--
    MHA.
    161   1206860F         ROCKET SYSTEMS          19,721         19,721
    LAUNCH PROGRAM
    (SPACE).
    162   1206864F         SPACE TEST              25,620         25,620
    PROGRAM (STP).
    ...............     SUBTOTAL          2,839,511      2,886,411
    MANAGEMENT
    SUPPORT.
    ...............
    ...............  OPERATIONAL
    SYSTEMS
    DEVELOPMENT
    165   0604233F         SPECIALIZED             11,344         11,344
    UNDERGRADUATE
    FLIGHT TRAINING.
    167   0605018F         AF INTEGRATED           47,287         41,102
    PERSONNEL AND
    PAY SYSTEM (AF-
    IPPS).
    ...............      Poor agile                        [-6,185]
    development
    implementati
    on and
    lenghty
    delivery
    timeline.
    168   0605024F         ANTI-TAMPER             32,770         32,770
    TECHNOLOGY
    EXECUTIVE
    AGENCY.
    169   0605117F         FOREIGN MATERIEL        68,368         68,368
    ACQUISITION AND
    EXPLOITATION.
    170   0605278F         HC/MC-130 RECAP         32,574         32,574
    RDT&E.
    171   0606018F         NC3 INTEGRATION.        26,112         26,112
    172   0606942F         ASSESSMENTS AND         99,100         99,100
    EVALUATIONS
    CYBER
    VULNERABILITIES.
    173   0101113F         B-52 SQUADRONS..       280,414        295,173
    ...............      Air Force                         [14,759]
    requested
    realignment.
    174   0101122F         AIR-LAUNCHED             5,955          5,955
    CRUISE MISSILE
    (ALCM).
    175   0101126F         B-1B SQUADRONS..        76,030         63,230
    ...............      FITP delayed                     [-12,800]
    new start.
    176   0101127F         B-2 SQUADRONS...       105,561        105,561
    177   0101213F         MINUTEMAN              156,047        156,047
    SQUADRONS.
    179   0101316F         WORLDWIDE JOINT         10,442         10,442
    STRATEGIC
    COMMUNICATIONS.
    180   0101324F         INTEGRATED              22,833         22,833
    STRATEGIC
    PLANNING &
    ANALYSIS
    NETWORK.
    181   0101328F         ICBM REENTRY            18,412         18,412
    VEHICLES.
    183   0102110F         UH-1N                  288,022        288,022
    REPLACEMENT
    PROGRAM.
    184   0102326F         REGION/SECTOR            9,252          9,252
    OPERATION
    CONTROL CENTER
    MODERNIZATION
    PROGRAM.
    186   0205219F         MQ-9 UAV........       115,345        115,345
    188   0207131F         A-10 SQUADRONS..        26,738         26,738
    189   0207133F         F-16 SQUADRONS..       191,564        191,564
    190   0207134F         F-15E SQUADRONS.       192,883        201,483
    ...............      ALQ-128 EW                        [50,000]
    suite for
    ANG units.
    ...............      Operational                      [-41,400]
    flight plan
    funding
    excess to
    need.
    191   0207136F         MANNED                  15,238         15,238
    DESTRUCTIVE
    SUPPRESSION.
    192   0207138F         F-22A SQUADRONS.       603,553        588,453
    ...............      Program                          [-15,100]
    reduction.
    193   0207142F         F-35 SQUADRONS..       549,501        549,501
    194   0207161F         TACTICAL AIM            37,230         37,230
    MISSILES.
    195   0207163F         ADVANCED MEDIUM         61,393         61,393
    RANGE AIR-TO-
    AIR MISSILE
    (AMRAAM).
    196   0207227F         COMBAT RESCUE--            647            647
    PARARESCUE.
    198   0207249F         PRECISION ATTACK        14,891         14,891
    SYSTEMS
    PROCUREMENT.
    199   0207253F         COMPASS CALL....        13,901         13,901
    200   0207268F         AIRCRAFT ENGINE        121,203        121,203
    COMPONENT
    IMPROVEMENT
    PROGRAM.
    202   0207325F         JOINT AIR-TO-           60,062         60,062
    SURFACE
    STANDOFF
    MISSILE (JASSM).

    [[Page 2370]]

    203   0207410F         AIR & SPACE            106,102         98,102
    OPERATIONS
    CENTER (AOC).
    ...............      Unjustified                       [-8,000]
    request.
    204   0207412F         CONTROL AND              6,413          6,413
    REPORTING
    CENTER (CRC).
    205   0207417F         AIRBORNE WARNING       120,664        113,384
    AND CONTROL
    SYSTEM (AWACS).
    ...............      Increase to                       [10,000]
    accelerate
    21st Century
    Battle
    Management
    Command and
    Control.
    ...............      Radar                            [-17,280]
    controller
    program
    delay.
    206   0207418F         TACTICAL                 2,659          2,659
    AIRBORNE
    CONTROL SYSTEMS.
    208   0207431F         COMBAT AIR              10,316         10,316
    INTELLIGENCE
    SYSTEM
    ACTIVITIES.
    209   0207444F         TACTICAL AIR             6,149          6,149
    CONTROL PARTY-
    MOD.
    210   0207448F         C2ISR TACTICAL           1,738          1,738
    DATA LINK.
    211   0207452F         DCAPES..........        13,297         13,297
    212   0207573F         NATIONAL                 1,788          1,788
    TECHNICAL
    NUCLEAR
    FORENSICS.
    213   0207581F         JOINT                   14,888         14,888
    SURVEILLANCE/
    TARGET ATTACK
    RADAR SYSTEM
    (JSTARS).
    214   0207590F         SEEK EAGLE......        24,699         24,699
    215   0207601F         USAF MODELING           17,078         17,078
    AND SIMULATION.
    216   0207605F         WARGAMING AND            6,141          6,141
    SIMULATION
    CENTERS.
    218   0207697F         DISTRIBUTED              4,225          4,225
    TRAINING AND
    EXERCISES.
    219   0208006F         MISSION PLANNING        63,653         63,653
    SYSTEMS.
    220   0208007F         TACTICAL                 6,949          6,949
    DECEPTION.
    221   0208087F         AF OFFENSIVE            40,526         40,526
    CYBERSPACE
    OPERATIONS.
    222   0208088F         AF DEFENSIVE            24,166         24,166
    CYBERSPACE
    OPERATIONS.
    223   0208097F         JOINT CYBER             13,000         13,000
    COMMAND AND
    CONTROL (JCC2).
    224   0208099F         UNIFIED PLATFORM        28,759         28,759
    (UP).
    229   0301017F         GLOBAL SENSOR            3,579          3,579
    INTEGRATED ON
    NETWORK (GSIN).
    230   0301112F         NUCLEAR PLANNING        29,620         29,620
    AND EXECUTION
    SYSTEM (NPES).
    237   0301401F         AIR FORCE SPACE          6,633          6,633
    AND CYBER NON-
    TRADITIONAL ISR
    FOR BATTLESPACE
    AWARENESS.
    238   0302015F         E-4B NATIONAL           57,758         57,758
    AIRBORNE
    OPERATIONS
    CENTER (NAOC).
    240   0303131F         MINIMUM                 99,088         85,388
    ESSENTIAL
    EMERGENCY
    COMMUNICATIONS
    NETWORK (MEECN).
    ...............      Underexecuti                     [-13,700]
    on.
    241   0303133F         HIGH FREQUENCY          51,612         51,612
    RADIO SYSTEMS.
    242   0303140F         INFORMATION             34,612         34,612
    SYSTEMS
    SECURITY
    PROGRAM.
    244   0303142F         GLOBAL FORCE             2,170          2,170
    MANAGEMENT--DAT
    A INITIATIVE.
    246   0304260F         AIRBORNE SIGINT        106,873        109,873
    ENTERPRISE.
    ...............      SIGINT                             [3,000]
    single-pod
    development.
    247   0304310F         COMMERCIAL               3,472          3,472
    ECONOMIC
    ANALYSIS.
    250   0305015F         C2 AIR                   8,608          8,608
    OPERATIONS
    SUITE--C2 INFO
    SERVICES.
    251   0305020F         CCMD                     1,586          1,586
    INTELLIGENCE
    INFORMATION
    TECHNOLOGY.
    252   0305099F         GLOBAL AIR               4,492          4,492
    TRAFFIC
    MANAGEMENT
    (GATM).
    254   0305111F         WEATHER SERVICE.        26,942         26,942
    255   0305114F         AIR TRAFFIC              6,271          8,771
    CONTROL,
    APPROACH, AND
    LANDING SYSTEM
    (ATCALS).
    ...............      Augmentation                       [2,500]
    of air
    surveillance
    and early
    warning
    radar
    systems.
    256   0305116F         AERIAL TARGETS..         8,383          8,383
    259   0305128F         SECURITY AND               418            418
    INVESTIGATIVE
    ACTIVITIES.
    261   0305146F         DEFENSE JOINT            3,845          3,845
    COUNTERINTELLIG
    ENCE ACTIVITIES.
    268   0305202F         DRAGON U-2......        48,518         65,518
    ...............      EO/IR sensor                      [17,000]
    upgrades.
    270   0305206F         AIRBORNE               175,334        185,334
    RECONNAISSANCE
    SYSTEMS.
    ...............      Gorgon Stare                      [10,000]
    271   0305207F         MANNED                  14,223         14,223
    RECONNAISSANCE
    SYSTEMS.
    272   0305208F         DISTRIBUTED             24,554         24,554
    COMMON GROUND/
    SURFACE SYSTEMS.
    273   0305220F         RQ-4 UAV........       221,690        221,690
    274   0305221F         NETWORK-CENTRIC         14,288         14,288
    COLLABORATIVE
    TARGETING.
    275   0305238F         NATO AGS........        51,527         51,527
    276   0305240F         SUPPORT TO DCGS         26,579         26,579
    ENTERPRISE.

    [[Page 2371]]

    278   0305600F         INTERNATIONAL            8,464          8,464
    INTELLIGENCE
    TECHNOLOGY AND
    ARCHITECTURES.
    280   0305881F         RAPID CYBER              4,303          4,303
    ACQUISITION.
    284   0305984F         PERSONNEL                2,466          2,466
    RECOVERY
    COMMAND & CTRL
    (PRC2).
    285   0307577F         INTELLIGENCE             4,117          4,117
    MISSION DATA
    (IMD).
    287   0401115F         C-130 AIRLIFT          105,988        105,988
    SQUADRON.
    288   0401119F         C-5 AIRLIFT             25,071         25,071
    SQUADRONS (IF).
    289   0401130F         C-17 AIRCRAFT           48,299         48,299
    (IF).
    290   0401132F         C-130J PROGRAM..        15,409         15,409
    291   0401134F         LARGE AIRCRAFT           4,334          4,334
    IR
    COUNTERMEASURES
    (LAIRCM).
    292   0401218F         KC-135S.........         3,493          3,493
    293   0401219F         KC-10S..........         6,569          6,569
    294   0401314F         OPERATIONAL              3,172          3,172
    SUPPORT AIRLIFT.
    295   0401318F         CV-22...........        18,502         18,502
    296   0401840F         AMC COMMAND AND          1,688          1,688
    CONTROL SYSTEM.
    297   0408011F         SPECIAL TACTICS /        2,541          2,541
    COMBAT CONTROL.
    298   0702207F         DEPOT                    1,897          1,897
    MAINTENANCE
    (NON-IF).
    299   0708055F         MAINTENANCE,            50,933         50,933
    REPAIR &
    OVERHAUL SYSTEM.
    300   0708610F         LOGISTICS               13,787         13,787
    INFORMATION
    TECHNOLOGY
    (LOGIT).
    301   0708611F         SUPPORT SYSTEMS          4,497          4,497
    DEVELOPMENT.
    302   0804743F         OTHER FLIGHT             2,022          2,022
    TRAINING.
    303   0808716F         OTHER PERSONNEL            108            108
    ACTIVITIES.
    304   0901202F         JOINT PERSONNEL          2,023          2,023
    RECOVERY AGENCY.
    305   0901218F         CIVILIAN                 3,772          3,772
    COMPENSATION
    PROGRAM.
    306   0901220F         PERSONNEL                6,358          6,358
    ADMINISTRATION.
    307   0901226F         AIR FORCE                1,418          1,418
    STUDIES AND
    ANALYSIS AGENCY.
    308   0901538F         FINANCIAL               99,734         93,834
    MANAGEMENT
    INFORMATION
    SYSTEMS
    DEVELOPMENT.
    ...............      Poor agile                        [-5,900]
    development
    implementati
    on.
    309   1201921F         SERVICE SUPPORT         14,161         14,161
    TO STRATCOM--
    SPACE
    ACTIVITIES.
    310   1202247F         AF TENCAP.......        26,986         26,986
    311   1203001F         FAMILY OF               80,168         80,168
    ADVANCED BLOS
    TERMINALS (FAB-
    T).
    312   1203110F         SATELLITE               17,808         17,808
    CONTROL NETWORK
    (SPACE).
    314   1203165F         NAVSTAR GLOBAL           8,937          8,937
    POSITIONING
    SYSTEM (SPACE
    AND CONTROL
    SEGMENTS).
    315   1203173F         SPACE AND               59,935         59,935
    MISSILE TEST
    AND EVALUATION
    CENTER.
    316   1203174F         SPACE                   21,019         21,019
    INNOVATION,
    INTEGRATION AND
    RAPID
    TECHNOLOGY
    DEVELOPMENT.
    317   1203179F         INTEGRATED               8,568          8,568
    BROADCAST
    SERVICE (IBS).
    318   1203182F         SPACELIFT RANGE         10,641         10,641
    SYSTEM (SPACE).
    319   1203265F         GPS III SPACE          144,543        144,543
    SEGMENT.
    320   1203400F         SPACE                   16,278         16,278
    SUPERIORITY
    INTELLIGENCE.
    321   1203614F         JSPOC MISSION           72,256         62,256
    SYSTEM.
    ...............      Assumed cost                     [-10,000]
    savings.
    322   1203620F         NATIONAL SPACE          42,209         42,209
    DEFENSE CENTER.
    325   1203913F         NUDET DETECTION         19,778         19,778
    SYSTEM (SPACE).
    326   1203940F         SPACE SITUATION         19,572         19,572
    AWARENESS
    OPERATIONS.
    327   1206423F         GLOBAL                 513,235        513,235
    POSITIONING
    SYSTEM III--
    OPERATIONAL
    CONTROL SEGMENT.
    327A   9999999999       CLASSIFIED          16,534,124     16,534,124
    PROGRAMS.
    ...............     SUBTOTAL         22,891,740     22,868,634
    OPERATIONAL
    SYSTEMS
    DEVELOPMENT.
    ...............
    ...............       TOTAL          40,178,343     40,677,937
    RESEARCH,
    DEVELOPMENT
    , TEST &
    EVAL, AF.
    ...............
    ...............  RESEARCH,
    DEVELOPMENT,
    TEST & EVAL, DW
    ...............  BASIC RESEARCH
    001   0601000BR        DTRA BASIC              37,023         37,023
    RESEARCH.
    002   0601101E         DEFENSE RESEARCH       422,130        416,130
    SCIENCES.
    ...............      Program                           [-6,000]
    decrease.
    003   0601110D8Z       BASIC RESEARCH          42,702         42,702
    INITIATIVES.
    004   0601117E         BASIC                   47,825         57,825
    OPERATIONAL
    MEDICAL
    RESEARCH
    SCIENCE.

    [[Page 2372]]

    ...............      TBI                               [10,000]
    Treatment
    for blast
    injuries.
    005   0601120D8Z       NATIONAL DEFENSE        85,919         85,919
    EDUCATION
    PROGRAM.
    006   0601228D8Z       HISTORICALLY            30,412         40,412
    BLACK COLLEGES
    AND
    UNIVERSITIES/
    MINORITY
    INSTITUTIONS.
    ...............      Program                           [10,000]
    increase.
    007   0601384BP        CHEMICAL AND            42,103         42,103
    BIOLOGICAL
    DEFENSE PROGRAM.
    ...............     SUBTOTAL            708,114        722,114
    BASIC
    RESEARCH.
    ...............
    ...............  APPLIED RESEARCH
    008   0602000D8Z       JOINT MUNITIONS         19,170         21,670
    TECHNOLOGY.
    ...............      Insensitive                        [2,500]
    munitions.
    009   0602115E         BIOMEDICAL             101,300        101,300
    TECHNOLOGY.
    011   0602234D8Z       LINCOLN                 51,596         51,596
    LABORATORY
    RESEARCH
    PROGRAM.
    012   0602251D8Z       APPLIED RESEARCH        60,688         60,688
    FOR THE
    ADVANCEMENT OF
    S&T PRIORITIES.
    013   0602303E         INFORMATION &          395,317        395,317
    COMMUNICATIONS
    TECHNOLOGY.
    014   0602383E         BIOLOGICAL              38,640         38,640
    WARFARE DEFENSE.
    015   0602384BP        CHEMICAL AND           192,674        192,674
    BIOLOGICAL
    DEFENSE PROGRAM.
    016   0602668D8Z       CYBER SECURITY          14,969         14,969
    RESEARCH.
    017   0602702E         TACTICAL               335,466        332,966
    TECHNOLOGY.
    ...............      General                            [2,500]
    program
    increase.
    ...............      MAD-FIRES                         [-5,000]
    reduction.
    018   0602715E         MATERIALS AND          226,898        218,898
    BIOLOGICAL
    TECHNOLOGY.
    ...............      General                           [-8,000]
    program
    reduction.
    019   0602716E         ELECTRONICS            333,847        333,847
    TECHNOLOGY.
    020   0602718BR        COUNTER WEAPONS        161,151        157,151
    OF MASS
    DESTRUCTION
    APPLIED
    RESEARCH.
    ...............      JIDO program                      [-4,000]
    decrease.
    021   0602751D8Z       SOFTWARE                 9,300          9,300
    ENGINEERING
    INSTITUTE (SEI)
    APPLIED
    RESEARCH.
    022   1160401BB        SOF TECHNOLOGY          35,921         35,921
    DEVELOPMENT.
    ...............     SUBTOTAL          1,976,937      1,964,937
    APPLIED
    RESEARCH.
    ...............
    ...............  ADVANCED
    TECHNOLOGY
    DEVELOPMENT
    023   0603000D8Z       JOINT MUNITIONS         25,598         25,598
    ADVANCED
    TECHNOLOGY.
    024   0603122D8Z       COMBATING              125,271        111,271
    TERRORISM
    TECHNOLOGY
    SUPPORT.
    ...............      General                          [-14,000]
    program
    reduction.
    025   0603133D8Z       FOREIGN                 24,532         24,532
    COMPARATIVE
    TESTING.
    027   0603160BR        COUNTER WEAPONS        299,858        270,858
    OF MASS
    DESTRUCTION
    ADVANCED
    TECHNOLOGY
    DEVELOPMENT.
    ...............      JIDO program                     [-29,000]
    decrease.
    028   0603176C         ADVANCED                13,017         13,017
    CONCEPTS AND
    PERFORMANCE
    ASSESSMENT.
    029   0603178C         WEAPONS                                10,000
    TECHNOLOGY.
    ...............      Accelerate                        [10,000]
    hypersonic
    defense
    capability.
    031   0603180C         ADVANCED                20,365         42,365
    RESEARCH.
    ...............      Accelerate                        [22,000]
    hypersonic
    missile
    defense.
    032   0603225D8Z       JOINT DOD-DOE           18,644         18,644
    MUNITIONS
    TECHNOLOGY
    DEVELOPMENT.
    034   0603286E         ADVANCED               277,603        282,603
    AEROSPACE
    SYSTEMS.
    ...............      Hypersonics                        [5,000]
    weapons
    programs
    development
    and
    transition.
    035   0603287E         SPACE PROGRAMS         254,671        254,671
    AND TECHNOLOGY.
    036   0603288D8Z       ANALYTIC                19,472         19,472
    ASSESSMENTS.
    037   0603289D8Z       ADVANCED                37,263         37,263
    INNOVATIVE
    ANALYSIS AND
    CONCEPTS.
    038   0603291D8Z       ADVANCED                13,621         13,621
    INNOVATIVE
    ANALYSIS AND
    CONCEPTS--MHA.
    039   0603294C         COMMON KILL            189,753        100,753
    VEHICLE
    TECHNOLOGY.
    ...............      Early to                         [-89,000]
    need.
    040   0603342D8W       DEFENSE                 29,364         29,364
    INNOVATION UNIT
    EXPERIMENTAL
    (DIUX).
    041   0603375D8Z       TECHNOLOGY              83,143         83,143
    INNOVATION.
    042   0603384BP        CHEMICAL AND           142,826        142,826
    BIOLOGICAL
    DEFENSE
    PROGRAM--ADVANC
    ED DEVELOPMENT.
    043   0603527D8Z       RETRACT LARCH...       161,128        161,128

    [[Page 2373]]

    044   0603618D8Z       JOINT ELECTRONIC        12,918         12,918
    ADVANCED
    TECHNOLOGY.
    045   0603648D8Z       JOINT CAPABILITY       106,049        106,049
    TECHNOLOGY
    DEMONSTRATIONS.
    046   0603662D8Z       NETWORKED               12,696         12,696
    COMMUNICATIONS
    CAPABILITIES.
    047   0603680D8Z       DEFENSE-WIDE           114,637        114,637
    MANUFACTURING
    SCIENCE AND
    TECHNOLOGY
    PROGRAM.
    048   0603680S         MANUFACTURING           49,667         52,167
    TECHNOLOGY
    PROGRAM.
    ...............      General                            [2,500]
    program
    increase.
    049   0603699D8Z       EMERGING                48,338         48,338
    CAPABILITIES
    TECHNOLOGY
    DEVELOPMENT.
    050   0603712S         GENERIC                 11,778         12,778
    LOGISTICS R&D
    TECHNOLOGY
    DEMONSTRATIONS.
    ...............      General                            [1,000]
    program
    increase.
    052   0603716D8Z       STRATEGIC               76,514         86,514
    ENVIRONMENTAL
    RESEARCH
    PROGRAM.
    ...............      Readiness                         [10,000]
    Increase.
    053   0603720S         MICROELECTRONICS       168,931        173,931
    TECHNOLOGY
    DEVELOPMENT AND
    SUPPORT.
    ...............      Tunable                            [5,000]
    filter,
    support for
    microelectro
    nics
    development.
    054   0603727D8Z       JOINT                    5,992          5,992
    WARFIGHTING
    PROGRAM.
    055   0603739E         ADVANCED               111,099        118,599
    ELECTRONICS
    TECHNOLOGIES.
    ...............      Support for                        [7,500]
    the
    Electronics
    Resurgence
    Initiative.
    056   0603760E         COMMAND, CONTROL       185,984        185,984
    AND
    COMMUNICATIONS
    SYSTEMS.
    057   0603766E         NETWORK-CENTRIC        438,569        434,069
    WARFARE
    TECHNOLOGY.
    ...............      General                           [-4,500]
    program
    reduction.
    058   0603767E         SENSOR                 190,128        191,628
    TECHNOLOGY.
    ...............      Sensors and                        [1,500]
    processing
    systems
    technology.
    059   0603769D8Z       DISTRIBUTED             13,564         13,564
    LEARNING
    ADVANCED
    TECHNOLOGY
    DEVELOPMENT.
    060   0603781D8Z       SOFTWARE                15,050         15,050
    ENGINEERING
    INSTITUTE.
    061   0603826D8Z       QUICK REACTION          69,626         59,626
    SPECIAL
    PROJECTS.
    ...............      General                          [-10,000]
    program
    reduction.
    062   0603833D8Z       ENGINEERING             19,415         19,415
    SCIENCE &
    TECHNOLOGY.
    063   0603924D8Z       HIGH ENERGY             69,533         69,533
    LASER ADVANCED
    TECHNOLOGY
    PROGRAM.
    064   0603941D8Z       TEST &                  96,389        111,389
    EVALUATION
    SCIENCE &
    TECHNOLOGY.
    ...............      Hypersonics                       [10,000]
    and directed
    energy test.
    ...............      Workforce                          [5,000]
    development.
    065   0604055D8Z       OPERATIONAL             40,582         45,582
    ENERGY
    CAPABILITY
    IMPROVEMENT.
    ...............      Readiness                          [5,000]
    Increase.
    066   0303310D8Z       CWMD SYSTEMS....        26,644         26,644
    067   1160402BB        SOF ADVANCED            79,380         79,380
    TECHNOLOGY
    DEVELOPMENT.
    067A   0603XXXD8Z       NATIONAL                               75,000
    SECURITY
    INNOVATION
    ACTIVITIES.
    ...............      Establish                         [75,000]
    office for
    capital
    investment.
    ...............     SUBTOTAL          3,699,612      3,712,612
    ADVANCED
    TECHNOLOGY
    DEVELOPMENT.
    ...............
    ...............  ADVANCED
    COMPONENT
    DEVELOPMENT AND
    PROTOTYPES
    068   0603161D8Z       NUCLEAR AND             28,140         28,140
    CONVENTIONAL
    PHYSICAL
    SECURITY
    EQUIPMENT RDT&E
    ADC&P.
    069   0603600D8Z       WALKOFF.........        92,222         92,222
    070   0603821D8Z       ACQUISITION              2,506          2,506
    ENTERPRISE DATA
    & INFORMATION
    SERVICES.
    071   0603851D8Z       ENVIRONMENTAL           40,016         42,016
    SECURITY
    TECHNICAL
    CERTIFICATION
    PROGRAM.
    ...............      Readiness                          [2,000]
    Increase.
    072   0603881C         BALLISTIC              214,173        398,273
    MISSILE DEFENSE
    TERMINAL
    DEFENSE SEGMENT.
    ...............      Accelerate                       [184,100]
    USFK JEON
    delivery.
    073   0603882C         BALLISTIC              926,359        817,359
    MISSILE DEFENSE
    MIDCOURSE
    DEFENSE SEGMENT.
    ...............      Address                            [8,000]
    cyber
    threats.
    ...............      Forward                         [-117,000]
    financed in
    the FY18
    Omnibus.

    [[Page 2374]]

    074   0603884BP        CHEMICAL AND           129,886        129,886
    BIOLOGICAL
    DEFENSE
    PROGRAM--DEM/
    VAL.
    075   0603884C         BALLISTIC              220,876        249,876
    MISSILE DEFENSE
    SENSORS.
    ...............      Accelerate                        [24,000]
    USFK JEON
    delivery.
    ...............      Address                            [5,000]
    cyber
    threats.
    076   0603890C         BMD ENABLING           540,926        540,926
    PROGRAMS.
    077   0603891C         SPECIAL                422,348        422,348
    PROGRAMS--MDA.
    078   0603892C         AEGIS BMD.......       767,539        767,539
    081   0603896C         BALLISTIC              475,168        483,168
    MISSILE DEFENSE
    COMMAND AND
    CONTROL, BATTLE
    MANAGEMENT AND
    COMMUNICATI.
    ...............      Address                            [8,000]
    cyber
    threats.
    082   0603898C         BALLISTIC               48,767         48,767
    MISSILE DEFENSE
    JOINT
    WARFIGHTER
    SUPPORT.
    083   0603904C         MISSILE DEFENSE         54,925         54,925
    INTEGRATION &
    OPERATIONS
    CENTER (MDIOC).
    084   0603906C         REGARDING TRENCH        16,916         16,916
    085   0603907C         SEA BASED X-BAND       149,715        136,715
    RADAR (SBX).
    ...............      Forward                          [-13,000]
    financed in
    the FY18
    Omnibus.
    086   0603913C         ISRAELI                300,000        300,000
    COOPERATIVE
    PROGRAMS.
    087   0603914C         BALLISTIC              365,681        452,581
    MISSILE DEFENSE
    TEST.
    ...............      Accelerate                        [71,900]
    USFK JEON
    delivery.
    ...............      Address                           [15,000]
    cyber
    threats.
    088   0603915C         BALLISTIC              517,852        491,352
    MISSILE DEFENSE
    TARGETS.
    ...............      Accelerate                         [4,500]
    USFK JEON
    delivery.
    ...............      Address                            [5,000]
    cyber
    threats.
    ...............      Forward                          [-36,000]
    financed in
    the FY18
    Omnibus.
    089   0603920D8Z       HUMANITARIAN            11,347         11,347
    DEMINING.
    090   0603923D8Z       COALITION                8,528          8,528
    WARFARE.
    091   0604016D8Z       DEPARTMENT OF            3,477          8,477
    DEFENSE
    CORROSION
    PROGRAM.
    ...............      Corrosion                          [5,000]
    prevention.
    092   0604115C         TECHNOLOGY             148,822        203,822
    MATURATION
    INITIATIVES.
    ...............      Address                            [5,000]
    cyber
    threats.
    ...............      Laser                             [50,000]
    scaling for
    boost phase
    intercept.
    093   0604132D8Z       MISSILE DEFEAT          58,607         58,607
    PROJECT.
    094   0604134BR        COUNTER                 12,993              0
    IMPROVISED-
    THREAT
    DEMONSTRATION,
    PROTOTYPE
    DEVELOPMENT,
    AND TESTING.
    ...............      JIDO program                     [-12,993]
    decrease.
    095   0604181C         HYPERSONIC             120,444        130,944
    DEFENSE.
    ...............      Accelerate                        [10,500]
    hypersonic
    defense
    capability.
    096   0604250D8Z       ADVANCED             1,431,702      1,431,702
    INNOVATIVE
    TECHNOLOGIES.
    ...............      Program                          [-50,000]
    reduction.
    ...............      Quartermaste                      [50,000]
    r Pathfinder.
    097   0604294D8Z       TRUSTED &              233,142        238,642
    ASSURED
    MICROELECTRONIC
    S.
    ...............      New trust                          [5,500]
    approach
    development.
    098   0604331D8Z       RAPID                   99,333         99,333
    PROTOTYPING
    PROGRAM.
    098A   0604342D8Z       DEFENSE                               100,000
    TECHNOLOGY
    OFFSET.
    ...............      Directed                         [100,000]
    energy.
    099   0604400D8Z       DEPARTMENT OF            3,781          3,781
    DEFENSE (DOD)
    UNMANNED SYSTEM
    COMMON
    DEVELOPMENT.
    100   0604673C         PACIFIC                 95,765         95,765
    DISCRIMINATING
    RADAR.
    101   0604682D8Z       WARGAMING AND            3,768          3,768
    SUPPORT FOR
    STRATEGIC
    ANALYSIS (SSA).
    103   0604826J         JOINT C5                22,435         22,435
    CAPABILITY
    DEVELOPMENT,
    INTEGRATION AND
    INTEROPERABILIT
    Y ASSESSMENTS.
    104   0604873C         LONG RANGE             164,562        164,562
    DISCRIMINATION
    RADAR (LRDR).
    105   0604874C         IMPROVED               561,220        421,820
    HOMELAND
    DEFENSE
    INTERCEPTORS.
    ...............      Forward                         [-139,400]
    financed in
    the FY18
    Omnibus.
    106   0604876C         BALLISTIC               61,017         61,017
    MISSILE DEFENSE
    TERMINAL
    DEFENSE SEGMENT
    TEST.
    107   0604878C         AEGIS BMD TEST..        95,756         95,756
    108   0604879C         BALLISTIC               81,001         81,001
    MISSILE DEFENSE
    SENSOR TEST.
    109   0604880C         LAND-BASED SM-3         27,692         27,692
    (LBSM3).
    111   0604887C         BALLISTIC               81,934         72,634
    MISSILE DEFENSE
    MIDCOURSE
    SEGMENT TEST.

    [[Page 2375]]

    ...............      Forward                           [-9,300]
    financed in
    the FY18
    Omnibus.
    112   0604894C         MULTI-OBJECT             8,256          6,870
    KILL VEHICLE.
    ...............      Unjustifed                        [-1,386]
    growth.
    113   0300206R         ENTERPRISE               2,600          2,600
    INFORMATION
    TECHNOLOGY
    SYSTEMS.
    114   0303191D8Z       JOINT                    3,104          3,104
    ELECTROMAGNETIC
    TECHNOLOGY
    (JET) PROGRAM.
    115   0305103C         CYBER SECURITY             985            985
    INITIATIVE.
    116   1206893C         SPACE TRACKING &        36,955         36,955
    SURVEILLANCE
    SYSTEM.
    117   1206895C         BALLISTIC               16,484         94,484
    MISSILE DEFENSE
    SYSTEM SPACE
    PROGRAMS.
    ...............      Address                            [5,000]
    cyber
    threats.
    ...............      Develop                           [73,000]
    space sensor
    architecture.
    ...............     SUBTOTAL          8,709,725      8,962,146
    ADVANCED
    COMPONENT
    DEVELOPMENT
    AND
    PROTOTYPES.
    ...............
    ...............  SYSTEM
    DEVELOPMENT AND
    DEMONSTRATION
    118   0604161D8Z       NUCLEAR AND              8,333          8,333
    CONVENTIONAL
    PHYSICAL
    SECURITY
    EQUIPMENT RDT&E
    SDD.
    119   0604165D8Z       PROMPT GLOBAL          263,414        413,414
    STRIKE
    CAPABILITY
    DEVELOPMENT.
    ...............      Accelerate                       [150,000]
    program.
    120   0604384BP        CHEMICAL AND           388,701        388,701
    BIOLOGICAL
    DEFENSE
    PROGRAM--EMD.
    121   0604771D8Z       JOINT TACTICAL          19,503         19,503
    INFORMATION
    DISTRIBUTION
    SYSTEM (JTIDS).
    122   0605000BR        COUNTER WEAPONS          6,163          6,163
    OF MASS
    DESTRUCTION
    SYSTEMS
    DEVELOPMENT.
    123   0605013BL        INFORMATION             11,988         11,988
    TECHNOLOGY
    DEVELOPMENT.
    124   0605021SE        HOMELAND                   296            296
    PERSONNEL
    SECURITY
    INITIATIVE.
    125   0605022D8Z       DEFENSE                  1,489          1,489
    EXPORTABILITY
    PROGRAM.
    126   0605027D8Z       OUSD(C) IT               9,590          9,590
    DEVELOPMENT
    INITIATIVES.
    127   0605070S         DOD ENTERPRISE           3,173          3,173
    SYSTEMS
    DEVELOPMENT AND
    DEMONSTRATION.
    128   0605075D8Z       DCMO POLICY AND          2,105          2,105
    INTEGRATION.
    129   0605080S         DEFENSE AGENCY          21,156         21,156
    INITIATIVES
    (DAI)--FINANCIA
    L SYSTEM.
    130   0605090S         DEFENSE RETIRED         10,731         10,731
    AND ANNUITANT
    PAY SYSTEM
    (DRAS).
    132   0605210D8Z       DEFENSE-WIDE             6,374          6,374
    ELECTRONIC
    PROCUREMENT
    CAPABILITIES.
    133   0605294D8Z       TRUSTED &               56,178         58,678
    ASSURED
    MICROELECTRONIC
    S.
    ...............      New trust                          [2,500]
    approach
    development.
    134   0303141K         GLOBAL COMBAT            2,512          2,512
    SUPPORT SYSTEM.
    135   0305304D8Z       DOD ENTERPRISE           2,435          2,435
    ENERGY
    INFORMATION
    MANAGEMENT
    (EEIM).
    136   0305310D8Z       CWMD SYSTEMS:           17,048         17,048
    SYSTEM
    DEVELOPMENT AND
    DEMONSTRATION.
    ...............     SUBTOTAL            831,189        983,689
    SYSTEM
    DEVELOPMENT
    AND
    DEMONSTRATION.
    ...............
    ...............  MANAGEMENT
    SUPPORT
    137   0604774D8Z       DEFENSE                  6,661          6,661
    READINESS
    REPORTING
    SYSTEM (DRRS).
    138   0604875D8Z       JOINT SYSTEMS            4,088          4,088
    ARCHITECTURE
    DEVELOPMENT.
    139   0604940D8Z       CENTRAL TEST AND       258,796        268,796
    EVALUATION
    INVESTMENT
    DEVELOPMENT
    (CTEIP).
    ...............      Advanced                          [10,000]
    hypersonic
    wind tunnel
    experimentat
    ion.
    140   0604942D8Z       ASSESSMENTS AND         31,356         31,356
    EVALUATIONS.
    141   0605001E         MISSION SUPPORT.        65,646         65,646
    142   0605100D8Z       JOINT MISSION           84,184         89,184
    ENVIRONMENT
    TEST CAPABILITY
    (JMETC).
    ...............      Cyber range                        [5,000]
    capacity and
    development.
    143   0605104D8Z       TECHNICAL               22,576         22,576
    STUDIES,
    SUPPORT AND
    ANALYSIS.
    144   0605126J         JOINT INTEGRATED        52,565         52,565
    AIR AND MISSILE
    DEFENSE
    ORGANIZATION
    (JIAMDO).
    146   0605142D8Z       SYSTEMS                 38,872         38,872
    ENGINEERING.
    147   0605151D8Z       STUDIES AND              3,534          3,534
    ANALYSIS
    SUPPORT--OSD.

    [[Page 2376]]

    148   0605161D8Z       NUCLEAR MATTERS-         5,050          5,050
    PHYSICAL
    SECURITY.
    149   0605170D8Z       SUPPORT TO              11,450         11,450
    NETWORKS AND
    INFORMATION
    INTEGRATION.
    150   0605200D8Z       GENERAL SUPPORT          1,693          1,693
    TO USD
    (INTELLIGENCE).
    151   0605384BP        CHEMICAL AND           102,883        102,883
    BIOLOGICAL
    DEFENSE PROGRAM.
    159   0605790D8Z       SMALL BUSINESS           2,545          2,545
    INNOVATION
    RESEARCH (SBIR)/
    SMALL BUSINESS
    TECHNOLOGY
    TRANSFER.
    160   0605798D8Z       DEFENSE                 24,487         24,487
    TECHNOLOGY
    ANALYSIS.
    161   0605801KA        DEFENSE                 56,853         56,853
    TECHNICAL
    INFORMATION
    CENTER (DTIC).
    162   0605803SE        R&D IN SUPPORT          24,914         24,914
    OF DOD
    ENLISTMENT,
    TESTING AND
    EVALUATION.
    163   0605804D8Z       DEVELOPMENT TEST        20,179         25,179
    AND EVALUATION.
    ...............      Improve                            [5,000]
    software
    testing
    capabilities.
    164   0605898E         MANAGEMENT HQ--         13,643         13,643
    R&D.
    165   0605998KA        MANAGEMENT HQ--          4,124          4,124
    DEFENSE
    TECHNICAL
    INFORMATION
    CENTER (DTIC).
    166   0606100D8Z       BUDGET AND               5,768          5,768
    PROGRAM
    ASSESSMENTS.
    167   0606225D8Z       ODNA TECHNOLOGY          1,030          1,030
    AND RESOURCE
    ANALYSIS.
    168   0606589D8W       DEFENSE DIGITAL          1,000          1,000
    SERVICE (DDS)
    DEVELOPMENT
    SUPPORT.
    169   0606942C         ASSESSMENTS AND          3,400          3,400
    EVALUATIONS
    CYBER
    VULNERABILITIES.
    170   0606942S         ASSESSMENTS AND          4,000          4,000
    EVALUATIONS
    CYBER
    VULNERABILITIES.
    171   0203345D8Z       DEFENSE                  3,008          3,008
    OPERATIONS
    SECURITY
    INITIATIVE
    (DOSI).
    172   0204571J         JOINT STAFF              6,658          6,658
    ANALYTICAL
    SUPPORT.
    175   0303166J         SUPPORT TO                 652            652
    INFORMATION
    OPERATIONS (IO)
    CAPABILITIES.
    176   0303260D8Z       DEFENSE MILITARY         1,005          1,005
    DECEPTION
    PROGRAM OFFICE
    (DMDPO).
    177   0305172K         COMBINED                21,363         21,363
    ADVANCED
    APPLICATIONS.
    180   0305245D8Z       INTELLIGENCE           109,529        109,529
    CAPABILITIES
    AND INNOVATION
    INVESTMENTS.
    181   0306310D8Z       CWMD SYSTEMS:            1,244          1,244
    RDT&E
    MANAGEMENT
    SUPPORT.
    184   0804768J         COCOM EXERCISE          42,940         42,940
    ENGAGEMENT AND
    TRAINING
    TRANSFORMATION
    (CE2T2)--NON-
    MHA.
    185   0901598C         MANAGEMENT HQ--         28,626         28,626
    MDA.
    187   0903235K         JOINT SERVICE            5,104          5,104
    PROVIDER (JSP).
    188A   9999999999       CLASSIFIED              45,604         45,604
    PROGRAMS.
    ...............     SUBTOTAL          1,117,030      1,137,030
    MANAGEMENT
    SUPPORT.
    ...............
    ...............  OPERATIONAL
    SYSTEM
    DEVELOPMENT
    189   0604130V         ENTERPRISE               9,750          9,750
    SECURITY SYSTEM
    (ESS).
    190   0605127T         REGIONAL                 1,855          1,855
    INTERNATIONAL
    OUTREACH (RIO)
    AND PARTNERSHIP
    FOR PEACE
    INFORMATION
    MANA.
    191   0605147T         OVERSEAS                   304            304
    HUMANITARIAN
    ASSISTANCE
    SHARED
    INFORMATION
    SYSTEM (OHASIS).
    192   0607210D8Z       INDUSTRIAL BASE         10,376         10,376
    ANALYSIS AND
    SUSTAINMENT
    SUPPORT.
    193   0607310D8Z       CWMD SYSTEMS:            5,915          5,915
    OPERATIONAL
    SYSTEMS
    DEVELOPMENT.
    194   0607327T         GLOBAL THEATER           5,869          5,869
    SECURITY
    COOPERATION
    MANAGEMENT
    INFORMATION
    SYSTEMS (G-
    TSCMIS).
    195   0607384BP        CHEMICAL AND            48,741         48,741
    BIOLOGICAL
    DEFENSE
    (OPERATIONAL
    SYSTEMS
    DEVELOPMENT).
    196   0208043J         PLANNING AND             3,037          3,037
    DECISION AID
    SYSTEM (PDAS).
    197   0208045K         C4I                     62,814         62,814
    INTEROPERABILIT
    Y.
    203   0302019K         DEFENSE INFO            16,561         16,561
    INFRASTRUCTURE
    ENGINEERING AND
    INTEGRATION.
    204   0303126K         LONG-HAUL               14,769         14,769
    COMMUNICATIONS-
    -DCS.
    205   0303131K         MINIMUM                 17,579         17,579
    ESSENTIAL
    EMERGENCY
    COMMUNICATIONS
    NETWORK (MEECN).
    207   0303136G         KEY MANAGEMENT          31,737         31,737
    INFRASTRUCTURE
    (KMI).
    208   0303140D8Z       INFORMATION              7,940         17,940
    SYSTEMS
    SECURITY
    PROGRAM.
    ...............      Expand cyber                      [10,000]
    scholarship
    program.

    [[Page 2377]]

    209   0303140G         INFORMATION            229,252        229,252
    SYSTEMS
    SECURITY
    PROGRAM.
    210   0303140K         INFORMATION             19,611         19,611
    SYSTEMS
    SECURITY
    PROGRAM.
    211   0303150K         GLOBAL COMMAND          46,900         46,900
    AND CONTROL
    SYSTEM.
    212   0303153K         DEFENSE SPECTRUM         7,570          7,570
    ORGANIZATION.
    213   0303228K         JOINT                    7,947          7,947
    INFORMATION
    ENVIRONMENT
    (JIE).
    215   0303430K         FEDERAL                 39,400         39,400
    INVESTIGATIVE
    SERVICES
    INFORMATION
    TECHNOLOGY.
    224   0305186D8Z       POLICY R&D               6,262          6,262
    PROGRAMS.
    225   0305199D8Z       NET CENTRICITY..        16,780         16,780
    227   0305208BB        DISTRIBUTED              6,286          6,286
    COMMON GROUND/
    SURFACE SYSTEMS.
    230   0305208K         DISTRIBUTED              2,970          2,970
    COMMON GROUND/
    SURFACE SYSTEMS.
    233   0305327V         INSIDER THREAT..         5,954          5,954
    234   0305387D8Z       HOMELAND DEFENSE         2,198          2,198
    TECHNOLOGY
    TRANSFER
    PROGRAM.
    240   0307577D8Z       INTELLIGENCE             6,889          6,889
    MISSION DATA
    (IMD).
    242   0708012K         LOGISTICS                1,317          1,317
    SUPPORT
    ACTIVITIES.
    243   0708012S         PACIFIC DISASTER         1,770          1,770
    CENTERS.
    244   0708047S         DEFENSE PROPERTY         1,805          1,805
    ACCOUNTABILITY
    SYSTEM.
    246   1105219BB        MQ-9 UAV........        18,403         18,403
    248   1160403BB        AVIATION SYSTEMS       184,993        179,993
    ...............      Realignment                       [-5,000]
    of funds.
    249   1160405BB        INTELLIGENCE            10,625         10,625
    SYSTEMS
    DEVELOPMENT.
    250   1160408BB        OPERATIONAL            102,307        102,307
    ENHANCEMENTS.
    251   1160431BB        WARRIOR SYSTEMS.        46,942         46,942
    252   1160432BB        SPECIAL PROGRAMS         2,479          2,479
    253   1160434BB        UNMANNED ISR....        27,270         27,270
    254   1160480BB        SOF TACTICAL             1,121          1,121
    VEHICLES.
    255   1160483BB        MARITIME SYSTEMS        42,471         42,471
    256   1160489BB        GLOBAL VIDEO             4,780          4,780
    SURVEILLANCE
    ACTIVITIES.
    257   1160490BB        OPERATIONAL             12,176         12,176
    ENHANCEMENTS
    INTELLIGENCE.
    258   1203610K         TELEPORT PROGRAM         2,323          2,323
    258A   9999999999       CLASSIFIED           3,877,898      3,887,898
    PROGRAMS.
    ...............      Classified                        [10,000]
    increase.
    ...............     SUBTOTAL          4,973,946      4,988,946
    OPERATIONAL
    SYSTEM
    DEVELOPMENT.
    ...............
    ...............       TOTAL          22,016,553     22,471,474
    RESEARCH,
    DEVELOPMENT
    , TEST &
    EVAL, DW.
    ...............
    ...............  OPERATIONAL TEST
    & EVAL, DEFENSE
    ...............  MANAGEMENT
    SUPPORT
    001   0605118OTE       OPERATIONAL TEST        85,685         85,685
    AND EVALUATION.
    002   0605131OTE       LIVE FIRE TEST          64,332         64,332
    AND EVALUATION.
    003   0605814OTE       OPERATIONAL TEST        70,992         81,892
    ACTIVITIES AND
    ANALYSES.
    ...............      Increase for                      [10,900]
    test and
    evaluation
    technologies.
    ...............     SUBTOTAL            221,009        231,909
    MANAGEMENT
    SUPPORT.
    ...............
    ...............       TOTAL             221,009        231,909
    OPERATIONAL
    TEST &
    EVAL,
    DEFENSE.
    ...............
    ...............       TOTAL RDT&E    91,056,950     91,727,403
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4202. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION FOR
    OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    SEC. 4202. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION FOR OVERSEAS
    CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    FY 2019      Conference
    Line    Program Element        Item          Request      Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    ................  ADVANCED
    COMPONENT
    DEVELOPMENT &
    PROTOTYPES
    056   0603327A          AIR AND MISSILE         1,000          1,000
    DEFENSE SYSTEMS
    ENGINEERING.

    [[Page 2378]]

    058   0603627A          SMOKE, OBSCURANT        1,500          1,500
    AND TARGET
    DEFEATING SYS-
    ADV DEV.
    061   0603747A          SOLDIER SUPPORT         3,000          3,000
    AND
    SURVIVABILITY.
    076   0604117A          MANEUVER--SHORT        23,000         23,000
    RANGE AIR
    DEFENSE (M-
    SHORAD).
    ................      SUBTOTAL           28,500         28,500
    ADVANCED
    COMPONENT
    DEVELOPMENT
    & PROTOTYPES.
    ................
    ................  SYSTEM
    DEVELOPMENT &
    DEMONSTRATION
    088   0604328A          TRACTOR CAGE....       12,000         12,000
    100   0604741A          AIR DEFENSE           119,300        119,300
    COMMAND,
    CONTROL AND
    INTELLIGENCE--E
    NG DEV.
    125   0605032A          TRACTOR TIRE....       66,760         66,760
    128   0605035A          COMMON INFRARED         2,670          2,670
    COUNTERMEASURES
    (CIRCM).
    136   0605051A          AIRCRAFT               34,933         34,933
    SURVIVABILITY
    DEVELOPMENT.
    147   0303032A          TROJAN--RH12....        1,200          1,200
    ................      SUBTOTAL          236,863        236,863
    SYSTEM
    DEVELOPMENT
    &
    DEMONSTRATIO
    N.
    ................
    ................  OPERATIONAL
    SYSTEMS
    DEVELOPMENT
    184   0607131A          WEAPONS AND             2,548          2,548
    MUNITIONS
    PRODUCT
    IMPROVEMENT
    PROGRAMS.
    185   0607133A          TRACTOR SMOKE...        7,780          7,780
    206   0203801A          MISSILE/AIR             2,000          2,000
    DEFENSE PRODUCT
    IMPROVEMENT
    PROGRAM.
    209   0205402A          INTEGRATED BASE         8,000          8,000
    DEFENSE--OPERAT
    IONAL SYSTEM
    DEV.
    216   0303028A          SECURITY AND           23,199         23,199
    INTELLIGENCE
    ACTIVITIES.
    226   0305206A          AIRBORNE               14,000         14,000
    RECONNAISSANCE
    SYSTEMS.
    231   0307665A          BIOMETRICS              2,214          2,214
    ENABLED
    INTELLIGENCE.
    ................      SUBTOTAL           59,741         59,741
    OPERATIONAL
    SYSTEMS
    DEVELOPMENT.
    ................
    ................       TOTAL            325,104        325,104
    RESEARCH,
    DEVELOPMENT
    , TEST &
    EVAL, ARMY.
    ................
    ................  ADVANCED
    COMPONENT
    DEVELOPMENT &
    PROTOTYPES
    041   0603527N          RETRACT LARCH...       18,000         18,000
    061   0603654N          JOINT SERVICE          13,900         13,900
    EXPLOSIVE
    ORDNANCE
    DEVELOPMENT.
    074   0603795N          LAND ATTACK             1,400          1,400
    TECHNOLOGY.
    ................      SUBTOTAL           33,300         33,300
    ADVANCED
    COMPONENT
    DEVELOPMENT
    & PROTOTYPES.
    ................
    ................  SYSTEM
    DEVELOPMENT &
    DEMONSTRATION
    149   0604755N          SHIP SELF               1,100          1,100
    DEFENSE (DETECT
    & CONTROL).
    ................      SUBTOTAL            1,100          1,100
    SYSTEM
    DEVELOPMENT
    &
    DEMONSTRATIO
    N.
    ................
    ................  OPERATIONAL
    SYSTEMS
    DEVELOPMENT
    236   0206313M          MARINE CORPS           16,130         16,130
    COMMUNICATIONS
    SYSTEMS.
    268A   9999999999        CLASSIFIED            117,282        117,282
    PROGRAMS.
    ................      SUBTOTAL          133,412        133,412
    OPERATIONAL
    SYSTEMS
    DEVELOPMENT.
    ................
    ................       TOTAL            167,812        167,812
    RESEARCH,
    DEVELOPMENT
    , TEST &
    EVAL, NAVY.
    ................
    ................  ADVANCED
    COMPONENT
    DEVELOPMENT &
    PROTOTYPES
    065   1206438F          SPACE CONTROL           1,100          1,100
    TECHNOLOGY.
    070   1206857F          OPERATIONALLY          12,395         12,395
    RESPONSIVE
    SPACE.
    ................      SUBTOTAL           13,495         13,495
    ADVANCED
    COMPONENT
    DEVELOPMENT
    & PROTOTYPES.
    ................

    [[Page 2379]]

    ................  OPERATIONAL
    SYSTEMS
    DEVELOPMENT
    186   0205219F          MQ-9 UAV........        4,500          4,500
    187   0205671F          JOINT COUNTER           4,000          4,000
    RCIED
    ELECTRONIC
    WARFARE.
    188   0207131F          A-10 SQUADRONS..        1,000          1,000
    217   0207610F          BATTLEFIELD ABN        42,349         42,349
    COMM NODE
    (BACN).
    228   0208288F          INTEL DATA              1,200          1,200
    APPLICATIONS.
    254   0305111F          WEATHER SERVICE.        3,000          3,000
    268   0305202F          DRAGON U-2......       22,100         22,100
    272   0305208F          DISTRIBUTED            29,500         29,500
    COMMON GROUND/
    SURFACE SYSTEMS.
    310   1202247F          AF TENCAP.......        5,000          5,000
    327A   9999999999        CLASSIFIED            188,127        188,127
    PROGRAMS.
    ................      SUBTOTAL          300,776        300,776
    OPERATIONAL
    SYSTEMS
    DEVELOPMENT.
    ................
    ................       TOTAL            314,271        314,271
    RESEARCH,
    DEVELOPMENT
    , TEST &
    EVAL, AF.
    ................
    ................  ADVANCED
    TECHNOLOGY
    DEVELOPMENT
    024   0603122D8Z        COMBATING              25,000         25,000
    TERRORISM
    TECHNOLOGY
    SUPPORT.
    026   0603134BR         COUNTER                13,648         13,648
    IMPROVISED-
    THREAT
    SIMULATION.
    ................      SUBTOTAL           38,648         38,648
    ADVANCED
    TECHNOLOGY
    DEVELOPMENT.
    ................
    ................  ADVANCED
    COMPONENT
    DEVELOPMENT AND
    PROTOTYPES
    094   0604134BR         COUNTER               242,668        158,507
    IMPROVISED-
    THREAT
    DEMONSTRATION,
    PROTOTYPE
    DEVELOPMENT,
    AND TESTING.
    ................      JIDO program                    [-84,161]
    adjustment.
    ................      SUBTOTAL          242,668        242,668
    ADVANCED
    COMPONENT
    DEVELOPMENT
    AND
    PROTOTYPES.
    ................
    ................  OPERATIONAL
    SYSTEM
    DEVELOPMENT
    250   1160408BB         OPERATIONAL             3,632          3,632
    ENHANCEMENTS.
    251   1160431BB         WARRIOR SYSTEMS.       11,040         11,040
    253   1160434BB         UNMANNED ISR....       11,700         11,700
    254   1160480BB         SOF TACTICAL              725            725
    VEHICLES.
    258A   9999999999        CLASSIFIED            192,131        192,131
    PROGRAMS.
    ................      SUBTOTAL          219,228        219,228
    OPERATIONAL
    SYSTEM
    DEVELOPMENT.
    ................
    ................       TOTAL            500,544        416,383
    RESEARCH,
    DEVELOPMENT
    , TEST &
    EVAL, DW.
    ................
    ................       TOTAL RDT&E    1,307,731      1,223,570
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    [[Page 2380]]

    TITLE XLIII--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

    Sec. 4301. Operation and maintenance.
    Sec. 4302. Operation and maintenance for overseas contingency
    operations.

    SEC. 4301. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    SEC. 4301. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    FY 2019        Conference
    Line                Item                   Request        Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY
    OPERATING FORCES
    010   MANEUVER UNITS................       2,076,360       1,785,360
    Excess growth.............                        [-15,000]
    Readiness restoration.....                          [9,400]
    Realign OCO requirements                         [-285,400]
    from Base to OCO..........
    020   MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES......         107,946         109,746
    Readiness restoration.....                          [1,800]
    030   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........         732,485         740,085
    Readiness restoration.....                          [7,600]
    040   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..........       1,169,508       1,187,808
    Readiness restoration.....                         [18,300]
    050   LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT       1,180,460       1,197,960
    Readiness restoration.....                         [17,500]
    060   AVIATION ASSETS...............       1,467,500       1,435,300
    Readiness restoration.....                         [17,800]
    Unjustified program growth                        [-50,000]
    070   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS           4,285,211       4,285,211
    SUPPORT......................
    080   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS.         482,201         482,201
    090   LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE.       1,536,851       1,476,751
    Readiness restoration.....                        [111,200]
    Realign OCO requirements                         [-171,300]
    from Base to OCO..........
    100   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......       8,274,299       8,260,144
    Operation and Maintenance,                         [10,000]
    Army DSMOA................
    Unjustified growth........                        [-24,155]
    110   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........       3,516,859       2,472,978
    85% Sustainment...........                        [175,469]
    Realignment of FSRM funds                      [-1,219,350]
    to new RM and Demo lines..
    111   FACILITIES RESTORATION &                             1,054,140
    MODERNIZATION................
    Realignment of FSRM funds                       [1,054,140]
    to new RM and Demo lines..
    112   FACILITIES DEMOLITION.........                         215,210
    Program increase..........                         [50,000]
    Realignment of FSRM funds                         [165,210]
    to new RM and Demo lines..
    120   MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL             438,733         438,733
    HEADQUARTERS.................
    180   US AFRICA COMMAND.............         231,518         231,518
    190   US EUROPEAN COMMAND...........         150,268         150,268
    200   US SOUTHERN COMMAND...........         195,964         210,264
    SOUTHCOM ABN GFE Sensor                             [4,200]
    (GEOINT/SIGINT)...........
    SOUTHCOM Cyber HUMINT (CME/                         [1,000]
    OPS)......................
    SOUTHCOM OSINT/PAI (CME/                            [1,600]
    LIC/TOOLS)................
    SOUTHCOM Overland Airborne                          [7,200]
    ISR Flight Hours..........
    SOUTHCOM SIGINT Suite                                 [300]
    COMSAT RF.................
    210   US FORCES KOREA...............          59,625          59,625
    SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.      25,905,788      25,793,302

    [[Page 2381]]

    MOBILIZATION
    220   STRATEGIC MOBILITY............         370,941         370,941
    230   ARMY PREPOSITIONED STOCKS.....         573,560         573,560
    240   INDUSTRIAL PREPAREDNESS.......           7,678           7,678
    SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.....         952,179         952,179

    TRAINING AND RECRUITING
    250   OFFICER ACQUISITION...........         135,832         135,832
    260   RECRUIT TRAINING..............          54,819          54,819
    270   ONE STATION UNIT TRAINING.....          69,599          69,599
    280   SENIOR RESERVE OFFICERS                518,998         518,998
    TRAINING CORPS...............
    290   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....       1,020,073       1,007,073
    Program decrease                                  [-13,000]
    unaccounted for...........
    300   FLIGHT TRAINING...............       1,082,190       1,082,190
    310   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT               220,399         220,399
    EDUCATION....................
    320   TRAINING SUPPORT..............         611,482         611,482
    330   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....         698,962         612,085
    Marketing Cuts............                        [-86,877]
    340   EXAMINING.....................         162,049         162,049
    350   OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY                 215,622         215,622
    EDUCATION....................
    360   CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND                 176,914         176,914
    TRAINING.....................
    370   JUNIOR RESERVE OFFICER                 174,430         177,570
    TRAINING CORPS...............
    Program increase..........                          [3,140]
    SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND            5,141,369       5,044,632
    RECRUITING................

    ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
    390   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....         588,047         588,047
    400   CENTRAL SUPPLY ACTIVITIES.....         931,462         931,462
    410   LOGISTIC SUPPORT ACTIVITIES...         696,114         696,114
    420   AMMUNITION MANAGEMENT.........         461,637         461,637
    430   ADMINISTRATION................         447,564         447,564
    440   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....       2,069,127       2,069,127
    450   MANPOWER MANAGEMENT...........         261,021         261,021
    460   OTHER PERSONNEL SUPPORT.......         379,541         379,541
    470   OTHER SERVICE SUPPORT.........       1,699,767       1,687,767
    Program decrease                                  [-12,000]
    unaccounted for...........
    480   ARMY CLAIMS ACTIVITIES........         192,686         192,686
    490   REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT........         240,917         240,917
    500   FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT AND AUDIT         291,569         291,569
    READINESS....................
    510   INTERNATIONAL MILITARY                 442,656         442,656
    HEADQUARTERS.................
    520   MISC. SUPPORT OF OTHER NATIONS          48,251          48,251
    565   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........       1,259,622       1,259,622
    SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWIDE        10,009,981       9,997,981
    ACTIVITIES................

    UNDISTRIBUTED
    570   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                        -710,000
    Army misrepresentation of                        [-100,000]
    civilian pay budget
    request...................
    Foreign Currency                                 [-137,000]
    adjustments...............
    Historical unobligated                           [-473,000]
    balances..................
    SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED....                        -710,000

    TOTAL OPERATION &              42,009,317      41,078,094
    MAINTENANCE, ARMY........

    OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY
    RES

    [[Page 2382]]

    OPERATING FORCES
    010   MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES......          13,867          13,867
    020   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........         536,438         536,438
    030   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..........         113,225         113,225
    040   LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT         551,141         551,141
    050   AVIATION ASSETS...............          89,073          89,073
    060   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS             409,531         409,531
    SUPPORT......................
    070   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS.         101,411         101,411
    080   LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE.          60,114          60,114
    090   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......         595,728         579,728
    Program decrease                                  [-16,000]
    unaccounted for...........
    100   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........         304,658         263,065
    Realignment of FSRM funds                         [-71,593]
    to new RM and Demo lines..
    Sustainment recovery......                         [30,000]
    101   FACILITIES RESTORATION &                                49,176
    MODERNIZATION................
    Realignment of FSRM funds                          [49,176]
    to new RM and Demo lines..
    102   FACILITIES DEMOLITION.........                          22,417
    Realignment of FSRM funds                          [22,417]
    to new RM and Demo lines..
    110   MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL              22,175          22,175
    HEADQUARTERS.................
    SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       2,797,361       2,811,361

    ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
    120   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....          11,832          11,832
    130   ADMINISTRATION................          18,218          18,218
    140   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....          25,069          25,069
    150   MANPOWER MANAGEMENT...........           6,248           6,248
    160   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....          58,181          58,181
    SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD             119,548         119,548
    ACTIVITIES................

    TOTAL OPERATION &               2,916,909       2,930,909
    MAINTENANCE, ARMY RES....

    OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARNG
    OPERATING FORCES
    010   MANEUVER UNITS................         810,269         790,269
    Unjustified growth........                        [-20,000]
    020   MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES......         193,402         193,402
    030   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........         753,815         753,815
    040   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..........          84,124          84,124
    050   LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT          31,881          31,881
    060   AVIATION ASSETS...............         973,874         973,874
    070   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS             784,086         784,086
    SUPPORT......................
    080   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS.          51,353          51,353
    090   LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE.         221,633         221,633
    100   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......       1,129,942       1,114,942
    Program decrease                                  [-15,000]
    unaccounted for...........
    110   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........         919,947         888,760
    Realignment of FSRM funds                        [-101,187]
    to new RM and Demo lines..
    Sustainment recovery......                         [70,000]
    111   FACILITIES RESTORATION &                                85,859
    MODERNIZATION................
    Realignment of FSRM funds                          [85,859]
    to new RM and Demo lines..
    112   FACILITIES DEMOLITION.........                          15,328
    Realignment of FSRM funds                          [15,328]
    to new RM and Demo lines..

    [[Page 2383]]

    120   MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL           1,010,524       1,010,524
    HEADQUARTERS.................
    SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       6,964,850       6,999,850

    ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
    130   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....          10,017          10,017
    140   ADMINISTRATION................          72,746          72,746
    150   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....          83,105          83,105
    160   MANPOWER MANAGEMENT...........          10,678          10,678
    170   OTHER PERSONNEL SUPPORT.......         254,753         254,753
    180   REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT........           3,146           3,146
    SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD             434,445         434,445
    ACTIVITIES................

    TOTAL OPERATION &               7,399,295       7,434,295
    MAINTENANCE, ARNG........

    OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY
    OPERATING FORCES
    010   MISSION AND OTHER FLIGHT             5,372,399       5,327,478
    OPERATIONS...................
    Unjustified growth........                        [-44,921]
    020   FLEET AIR TRAINING............       2,023,351       2,021,351
    Advanced skills management                         [-2,000]
    030   AVIATION TECHNICAL DATA &               56,225          56,225
    ENGINEERING SERVICES.........
    040   AIR OPERATIONS AND SAFETY              156,081         156,081
    SUPPORT......................
    050   AIR SYSTEMS SUPPORT...........         682,379         676,440
    Unjustified growth........                         [-5,939]
    060   AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE....       1,253,756       1,291,156
    Readiness restoration.....                         [37,400]
    070   AIRCRAFT DEPOT OPERATIONS               66,649          66,649
    SUPPORT......................
    080   AVIATION LOGISTICS............         939,368         939,368
    090   MISSION AND OTHER SHIP               4,439,566       4,413,287
    OPERATIONS...................
    Excess growth.............                        [-26,279]
    100   SHIP OPERATIONS SUPPORT &              997,663         997,663
    TRAINING.....................
    110   SHIP DEPOT MAINTENANCE........       8,751,526       8,900,126
    Readiness restoration.....                        [116,600]
    Western Pacific Dry Dock                           [32,000]
    capability................
    120   SHIP DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT.       2,168,876       2,168,876
    130   COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS AND            1,349,593       1,326,293
    ELECTRONIC WARFARE...........
    Fiscal year 2018 decrease                         [-25,000]
    not properly accounted....
    SOUTHCOM CCO Sensor                                 [1,700]
    Integration...............
    150   SPACE SYSTEMS AND SURVEILLANCE         215,255         215,255
    160   WARFARE TACTICS...............         632,446         617,446
    Unjustified growth........                        [-15,000]
    170   OPERATIONAL METEOROLOGY AND            373,046         373,046
    OCEANOGRAPHY.................
    180   COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES.........       1,452,075       1,452,075
    190   EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE AND              153,719         153,719
    DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT.....
    210   COMBATANT COMMANDERS CORE               63,039          63,039
    OPERATIONS...................
    220   COMBATANT COMMANDERS DIRECT             89,339          89,339
    MISSION SUPPORT..............
    230   MILITARY INFORMATION SUPPORT             8,475           8,475
    OPERATIONS...................
    240   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........         424,088         424,088
    260   FLEET BALLISTIC MISSILE.......       1,361,947       1,361,947
    280   WEAPONS MAINTENANCE...........         823,952         823,952
    290   OTHER WEAPON SYSTEMS SUPPORT..         494,101         494,101

    [[Page 2384]]

    300   ENTERPRISE INFORMATION........         921,936         876,936
    General reduction.........                        [-45,000]
    310   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........       2,040,389       1,986,642
    FSRM to 100% max                                  [310,000]
    executable................
    Realignment of FSRM funds                        [-363,747]
    to new RM and Demo lines..
    311   FACILITIES RESTORATION &                               243,745
    MODERNIZATION................
    Realignment of FSRM funds                         [243,745]
    to new RM and Demo lines..
    312   FACILITIES DEMOLITION.........                         160,002
    Program increase..........                         [40,000]
    Realignment of FSRM funds                         [120,002]
    to new RM and Demo lines..
    320   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........       4,414,753       4,414,753
    SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.      41,725,992      42,099,553

    MOBILIZATION
    330   SHIP PREPOSITIONING AND SURGE.         549,142         549,142
    340   READY RESERVE FORCE...........         310,805         310,805
    360   SHIP ACTIVATIONS/INACTIVATIONS         161,150         161,150
    370   EXPEDITIONARY HEALTH SERVICES          120,338         120,338
    SYSTEMS......................
    390   COAST GUARD SUPPORT...........          24,097          24,097
    SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.....       1,165,532       1,165,532

    TRAINING AND RECRUITING
    400   OFFICER ACQUISITION...........         145,481         145,481
    410   RECRUIT TRAINING..............           9,637           9,637
    420   RESERVE OFFICERS TRAINING              149,687         149,687
    CORPS........................
    430   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....         879,557         793,557
    Ready, Relevant Learning                          [-86,000]
    funding ahead of need.....
    450   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT               184,436         186,136
    EDUCATION....................
    Naval Sea Cadets..........                          [1,700]
    460   TRAINING SUPPORT..............         223,159         223,159
    470   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....         181,086         181,086
    480   OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY                  96,006          96,006
    EDUCATION....................
    490   CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND                  72,083          72,083
    TRAINING.....................
    500   JUNIOR ROTC...................          54,156          55,106
    Program increase..........                            [950]
    SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND            1,995,288       1,911,938
    RECRUITING................

    ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
    510   ADMINISTRATION................       1,089,964       1,069,964
    Program decrease..........                        [-20,000]
    530   CIVILIAN MANPOWER AND                  164,074         164,074
    PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.........
    540   MILITARY MANPOWER AND                  418,350         418,350
    PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.........
    580   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....         167,106         167,106
    600   PLANNING, ENGINEERING, AND             333,556         333,556
    PROGRAM SUPPORT..............
    610   ACQUISITION, LOGISTICS, AND            663,690         663,690
    OVERSIGHT....................
    650   INVESTIGATIVE AND SECURITY             705,087         705,087
    SERVICES.....................
    765   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........         574,994         584,994
    Classified adjustment.....                         [10,000]
    SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD           4,116,821       4,106,821
    ACTIVITIES................

    UNDISTRIBUTED
    770   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                        -269,600
    Foreign Currency                                  [-35,900]
    adjustments...............

    [[Page 2385]]

    Historical unobligated                           [-233,700]
    balances..................
    SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED....                        -269,600

    TOTAL OPERATION &              49,003,633      49,014,244
    MAINTENANCE, NAVY........

    OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,
    MARINE CORPS
    OPERATING FORCES
    010   OPERATIONAL FORCES............         873,320         883,235
    Additional parts & spares                           [8,200]
    to support intermediate &
    organizational maintenance
    Additional training                                 [4,200]
    requirements..............
    Unjustified growth........                         [-2,485]
    020   FIELD LOGISTICS...............       1,094,187       1,094,187
    030   DEPOT MAINTENANCE.............         314,182         341,082
    Readiness restoration.....                         [26,900]
    040   MARITIME PREPOSITIONING.......          98,136          98,136
    050   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........         183,546         183,546
    060   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........         832,636         736,354
    85% Sustainment...........                         [42,400]
    Realignment of FSRM funds                        [-138,682]
    to new RM and Demo lines..
    061   FACILITIES RESTORATION &                                61,469
    MODERNIZATION................
    Realignment of FSRM funds                          [61,469]
    to new RM and Demo lines..
    062   FACILITIES DEMOLITION.........                         107,213
    Program increase..........                         [30,000]
    Realignment of FSRM funds                          [77,213]
    to new RM and Demo lines..
    070   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........       2,151,390       2,116,390
    Program decrease                                  [-35,000]
    unaccounted for...........
    SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       5,547,397       5,621,612

    TRAINING AND RECRUITING
    080   RECRUIT TRAINING..............          16,453          16,453
    090   OFFICER ACQUISITION...........           1,144           1,144
    100   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....         106,360         106,360
    110   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT                46,096          46,096
    EDUCATION....................
    120   TRAINING SUPPORT..............         389,751         389,751
    130   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....         201,662         201,662
    140   OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY                  32,461          32,461
    EDUCATION....................
    150   JUNIOR ROTC...................          24,217          24,607
    Program increase..........                            [390]
    SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND              818,144         818,534
    RECRUITING................

    ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
    160   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....          29,735          29,735
    170   ADMINISTRATION................         386,375         376,375
    Fiscal year 2018 decrease                         [-10,000]
    not properly accounted....
    225   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........          50,859          50,859
    SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD             466,969         456,969
    ACTIVITIES................

    UNDISTRIBUTED
    230   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                         -29,400
    Foreign Currency                                   [-8,900]
    adjustments...............
    Historical unobligated                            [-20,500]
    balances..................
    SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED....                         -29,400

    [[Page 2386]]

    TOTAL OPERATION &               6,832,510       6,867,715
    MAINTENANCE, MARINE CORPS

    OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY
    RES
    OPERATING FORCES
    010   MISSION AND OTHER FLIGHT               569,584         569,584
    OPERATIONS...................
    020   INTERMEDIATE MAINTENANCE......           6,902           6,902
    030   AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE....         109,776         109,776
    040   AIRCRAFT DEPOT OPERATIONS                  538             538
    SUPPORT......................
    050   AVIATION LOGISTICS............          18,888          18,888
    060   SHIP OPERATIONS SUPPORT &                  574             574
    TRAINING.....................
    070   COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS.........          17,561          17,561
    080   COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES.........         121,070         119,030
    Insufficient budget                                [-2,040]
    justification.............
    090   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........             337             337
    100   ENTERPRISE INFORMATION........          23,964          23,964
    110   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........          36,356          41,151
    Realignment of FSRM funds                          [-5,205]
    to new RM and Demo lines..
    Sustainment recovery......                         [10,000]
    111   FACILITIES RESTORATION &                                 3,205
    MODERNIZATION................
    Realignment of FSRM funds                           [3,205]
    to new RM and Demo lines..
    112   FACILITIES DEMOLITION.........                           2,000
    Realignment of FSRM funds                           [2,000]
    to new RM and Demo lines..
    120   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........         103,562         103,562
    SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       1,009,112       1,017,072

    ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
    130   ADMINISTRATION................           1,868           1,868
    140   MILITARY MANPOWER AND                   12,849          12,849
    PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.........
    160   ACQUISITION AND PROGRAM                  3,177           3,177
    MANAGEMENT...................
    SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD              17,894          17,894
    ACTIVITIES................

    TOTAL OPERATION &               1,027,006       1,034,966
    MAINTENANCE, NAVY RES....

    OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MC
    RESERVE
    OPERATING FORCES
    010   OPERATING FORCES..............          99,173         101,173
    Additional training                                 [2,000]
    requirements..............
    020   DEPOT MAINTENANCE.............          19,430          19,430
    030   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........          39,962          25,666
    Realignment of FSRM funds                         [-22,296]
    to new RM and Demo lines..
    Sustainment recovery......                          [8,000]
    031   FACILITIES RESTORATION &                                22,296
    MODERNIZATION................
    Realignment of FSRM funds                          [22,296]
    to new RM and Demo lines..
    040   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........         101,829         101,829
    SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.         260,394         270,394

    ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
    050   ADMINISTRATION................          11,176          11,176
    SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD              11,176          11,176
    ACTIVITIES................

    TOTAL OPERATION &                 271,570         281,570
    MAINTENANCE, MC RESERVE..

    [[Page 2387]]

    OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AIR
    FORCE
    OPERATING FORCES
    010   PRIMARY COMBAT FORCES.........         758,178         783,178
    Increase for F-35                                  [25,000]
    sustainment to accelerate
    depot component repair
    capability................
    020   COMBAT ENHANCEMENT FORCES.....       1,509,027       1,227,027
    Programming error--BACN...                       [-282,000]
    030   AIR OPERATIONS TRAINING (OJT,        1,323,330       1,323,330
    MAINTAIN SKILLS).............
    040   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT             3,511,830       3,583,170
    MAINTENANCE..................
    Fiscal year 2018 decrease                         [-13,160]
    not properly accounted....
    Readiness restoration.....                         [46,500]
    Restoration of U-2 Tail                            [38,000]
    #80-1099..................
    050   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........       2,892,705       2,598,824
    85% Sustainment...........                        [152,000]
    Realignment of FSRM funds                        [-445,881]
    to new RM and Demo lines..
    051   FACILITIES RESTORATION &                               420,861
    MODERNIZATION................
    Realignment of FSRM funds                         [420,861]
    to new RM and Demo lines..
    052   FACILITIES DEMOLITION.........                          67,020
    Program increase..........                         [42,000]
    Realignment of FSRM funds                          [25,020]
    to new RM and Demo lines..
    060   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT         7,613,084       7,993,784
    AND SYSTEM SUPPORT...........
    Increase for JSTARS buy-                           [95,900]
    back......................
    Readiness restoration.....                         [74,800]
    Unjustified growth........                        [-90,000]
    WSS to 100% executable....                        [300,000]
    070   FLYING HOUR PROGRAM...........       4,345,208       4,242,799
    Increase for JSTARS buy-                           [50,000]
    back......................
    Unjustified growth........                       [-152,409]
    080   BASE SUPPORT..................       5,989,215       5,989,215
    090   GLOBAL C3I AND EARLY WARNING..         928,023         928,023
    100   OTHER COMBAT OPS SPT PROGRAMS.       1,080,956       1,080,956
    110   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........         879,032         813,032
    Air Force requested                               [-66,000]
    transfer to SAG 42B.......
    130   LAUNCH FACILITIES.............         183,777         183,777
    140   SPACE CONTROL SYSTEMS.........         404,072         404,072
    170   US NORTHCOM/NORAD.............         187,375         187,375
    180   US STRATCOM...................         529,902         529,902
    190   US CYBERCOM...................         329,474         329,474
    200   US CENTCOM....................         166,024         166,024
    210   US SOCOM......................             723             723
    220   US TRANSCOM...................             535             535
    225   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........       1,164,810       1,164,810
    SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.      33,797,280      34,017,911

    MOBILIZATION
    230   AIRLIFT OPERATIONS............       1,307,695       1,242,695
    Fiscal year 2018 decrease                         [-65,000]
    not properly accounted....
    240   MOBILIZATION PREPAREDNESS.....         144,417         144,417
    SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.....       1,452,112       1,387,112

    TRAINING AND RECRUITING
    280   OFFICER ACQUISITION...........         133,187         133,187
    290   RECRUIT TRAINING..............          25,041          25,041

    [[Page 2388]]

    300   RESERVE OFFICERS TRAINING              117,338         117,338
    CORPS (ROTC).................
    330   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....         401,996         401,996
    340   FLIGHT TRAINING...............         477,064         477,064
    350   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT               276,423         276,423
    EDUCATION....................
    360   TRAINING SUPPORT..............          95,948          95,948
    380   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....         154,530         154,530
    390   EXAMINING.....................           4,132           4,132
    400   OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY                 223,150         223,150
    EDUCATION....................
    410   CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND                 209,497         209,497
    TRAINING.....................
    420   JUNIOR ROTC...................          59,908          60,908
    Program increase..........                          [1,000]
    SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND            2,178,214       2,179,214
    RECRUITING................

    ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
    430   LOGISTICS OPERATIONS..........         681,788         681,788
    440   TECHNICAL SUPPORT ACTIVITIES..         117,812         117,812
    480   ADMINISTRATION................         953,102         933,102
    Unjustified growth........                        [-20,000]
    490   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....         358,389         424,389
    Air Force requested                                [66,000]
    transfer from SAG 12D.....
    500   OTHER SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES..       1,194,862       1,194,862
    510   CIVIL AIR PATROL..............          29,594          29,594
    540   INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT.........          74,959          74,959
    545   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........       1,222,456       1,222,456
    SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD           4,632,962       4,678,962
    ACTIVITIES................

    UNDISTRIBUTED
    550   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                        -164,600
    Foreign Currency                                  [-68,000]
    adjustments...............
    Historical unobligated                           [-239,000]
    balances..................
    Procurement of 7 DABs for                         [142,400]
    PACOM.....................
    SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED....                        -164,600

    TOTAL OPERATION &              42,060,568      42,098,599
    MAINTENANCE, AIR FORCE...

    OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AF
    RESERVE
    OPERATING FORCES
    010   PRIMARY COMBAT FORCES.........       1,853,437       1,838,437
    Unjustified growth........                        [-15,000]
    020   MISSION SUPPORT OPERATIONS....         205,369         205,369
    030   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT               345,576         347,476
    MAINTENANCE..................
    Readiness restoration.....                          [1,900]
    040   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........         120,736         111,903
    Additional demo...........                          [2,800]
    Realignment of FSRM funds                         [-27,633]
    to new RM and Demo lines..
    Sustainment recovery......                         [16,000]
    041   FACILITIES RESTORATION &                                27,633
    MODERNIZATION................
    Realignment of FSRM funds                          [27,633]
    to new RM and Demo lines..
    050   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT           241,239         293,239
    AND SYSTEM SUPPORT...........
    Readiness restoration.....                         [52,000]
    060   BASE SUPPORT..................         385,922         385,922
    SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       3,152,279       3,209,979

    ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICEWIDE
    ACTIVITIES

    [[Page 2389]]

    070   ADMINISTRATION................          71,188          71,188
    080   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....          19,429          19,429
    090   MILITARY MANPOWER AND PERS               9,386           9,386
    MGMT (ARPC)..................
    100   OTHER PERS SUPPORT (DISABILITY           7,512           7,512
    COMP)........................
    110   AUDIOVISUAL...................             440             440
    SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION            107,955         107,955
    AND SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES

    TOTAL OPERATION &               3,260,234       3,317,934
    MAINTENANCE, AF RESERVE..

    OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ANG
    OPERATING FORCES
    010   AIRCRAFT OPERATIONS...........       2,619,940       2,581,540
    Restoring O&M associated                            [1,600]
    with buyback of 3 PMAI
    JSTARS aircraft...........
    Unjustified program growth                        [-40,000]
    020   MISSION SUPPORT OPERATIONS....         623,265         623,265
    030   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT               748,287         748,287
    MAINTENANCE..................
    040   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........         303,792         289,700
    Realignment of FSRM funds                         [-34,092]
    to new RM and Demo lines..
    Sustainment recovery......                         [20,000]
    041   FACILITIES RESTORATION &                                31,696
    MODERNIZATION................
    Realignment of FSRM funds                          [31,696]
    to new RM and Demo lines..
    042   FACILITIES DEMOLITION.........                           2,396
    Realignment of FSRM funds                           [2,396]
    to new RM and Demo lines..
    050   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT         1,061,759       1,064,759
    AND SYSTEM SUPPORT...........
    Readiness restoration.....                          [3,000]
    060   BASE SUPPORT..................         988,333       1,000,233
    PFAS Transfer.............                         [11,000]
    Readiness restoration.....                            [900]
    SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       6,345,376       6,341,876

    ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICE-
    WIDE ACTIVITIES
    070   ADMINISTRATION................          45,711          45,711
    080   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....          36,535          36,535
    SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION             82,246          82,246
    AND SERVICE-WIDE
    ACTIVITIES................

    TOTAL OPERATION &               6,427,622       6,424,122
    MAINTENANCE, ANG.........

    OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE,
    DEFENSE-WIDE
    OPERATING FORCES
    010   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF.........         430,215         432,715
    Operational logistics                               [2,500]
    exercise elements.........
    020   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF--CE2T2..         602,186         602,186
    040   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND/          5,389,250       5,312,200
    OPERATING FORCES.............
    Civilian pay ahead of need                        [-10,700]
    Program decrease..........                        [-66,350]
    SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       6,421,651       6,347,101

    [[Page 2390]]

    TRAINING AND RECRUITING
    050   DEFENSE ACQUISITION UNIVERSITY         181,601         181,601
    060   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF.........          96,565          96,565
    070   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND/            370,583         370,583
    TRAINING AND RECRUITING......
    SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND              648,749         648,749
    RECRUITING................

    ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
    080   CIVIL MILITARY PROGRAMS.......         166,131         181,131
    STARBASE..................                         [15,000]
    100   DEFENSE CONTRACT AUDIT AGENCY.         625,633         625,633
    110   DEFENSE CONTRACT MANAGEMENT          1,465,354       1,465,354
    AGENCY.......................
    120   DEFENSE HUMAN RESOURCES                859,923         859,923
    ACTIVITY.....................
    130   DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEMS          2,106,930       2,104,995
    AGENCY.......................
    Excess growth.............                         [-1,935]
    150   DEFENSE LEGAL SERVICES AGENCY.          27,403          27,403
    160   DEFENSE LOGISTICS AGENCY......         379,275         387,775
    Procurement Technical                               [8,500]
    Assistance Program (PTAP).
    170   DEFENSE MEDIA ACTIVITY........         207,537         207,537
    180   DEFENSE PERSONNEL ACCOUNTING           130,696         130,696
    AGENCY.......................
    190   DEFENSE SECURITY COOPERATION           754,711         686,744
    AGENCY.......................
    Program reduction--                               [-67,967]
    maintain level of effort..
    200   DEFENSE SECURITY SERVICE......         789,175         779,175
    Program excess growth.....                        [-10,000]
    220   DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY SECURITY             34,951          34,951
    ADMINISTRATION...............
    230   DEFENSE THREAT REDUCTION               553,329         553,329
    AGENCY.......................
    250   DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE                2,892,284       2,942,284
    EDUCATION ACTIVITY...........
    Impact Aid for Children                            [10,000]
    with Severe Disabilities..
    Impact aid for schools                             [40,000]
    with military dependent
    students..................
    260   MISSILE DEFENSE AGENCY........         499,817         499,817
    280   OFFICE OF ECONOMIC ADJUSTMENT.          70,035          70,035
    290   OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF           1,519,655       1,587,655
    DEFENSE......................
    Commission on Aircraft                             [5,000]
    Safety...................
    Cyber Commission.........                          [4,000]
    CDC PFOS/PFOA Health Study                         [10,000]
    Increment.................
    Clearinghouse.............                          [1,000]
    Defense Environmental                               [1,000]
    International Cooperations
    (DEIC)....................
    Defense Fellows Program...                         [10,000]
    DOD emerging contaminants.                          [1,000]
    DOD environmental                                   [1,000]
    resilience................
    DW Vietnam dioxin                                  [15,000]
    remediation...............
    Establish Artificial                               [10,000]
    Intelligence commission...
    Readiness and                                      [10,000]
    Environmental Protection
    Initiative Increase.......
    300   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND/             97,787          97,787
    ADMIN & SVC-WIDE ACTIVITIES..
    310   WASHINGTON HEADQUARTERS                456,407         456,407
    SERVICES.....................
    315   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........      15,645,192      15,645,192
    SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWIDE        29,282,225      29,343,823
    ACTIVITIES................

    UNDISTRIBUTED
    320   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                        -279,800
    Foreign Currency                                  [-17,200]
    adjustments...............

    [[Page 2391]]

    Historical unobligated                           [-262,600]
    balances..................
    SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED....                        -279,800

    TOTAL OPERATION AND            36,352,625      36,059,873
    MAINTENANCE, DEFENSE-WIDE

    US COURT OF APPEALS FOR ARMED
    FORCES, DEF
    ADMINISTRATION AND ASSOCIATED
    ACTIVITIES
    010   US COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE             14,662          14,662
    ARMED FORCES, DEFENSE........
    SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION             14,662          14,662
    AND ASSOCIATED ACTIVITIES.

    TOTAL US COURT OF APPEALS          14,662          14,662
    FOR ARMED FORCES, DEF....

    DOD ACQUISITION WORKFORCE
    DEVELOPMENT FUND
    ACQUISITION WORKFORCE
    DEVELOPMENT
    010   ACQ WORKFORCE DEV FD..........         400,000         400,000
    SUBTOTAL ACQUISITION               400,000         400,000
    WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT.....

    TOTAL DOD ACQUISITION             400,000         400,000
    WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT
    FUND.....................

    OVERSEAS HUMANITARIAN,
    DISASTER, AND CIVIC AID
    HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE
    010   OVERSEAS HUMANITARIAN,                 107,663         107,663
    DISASTER AND CIVIC AID.......
    SUBTOTAL HUMANITARIAN              107,663         107,663
    ASSISTANCE................

    TOTAL OVERSEAS                    107,663         107,663
    HUMANITARIAN, DISASTER,
    AND CIVIC AID............

    COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION
    ACCOUNT
    FSU THREAT REDUCTION
    010   FORMER SOVIET UNION (FSU)              335,240         335,240
    THREAT REDUCTION.............
    SUBTOTAL FSU THREAT                335,240         335,240
    REDUCTION.................

    TOTAL COOPERATIVE THREAT          335,240         335,240
    REDUCTION ACCOUNT........

    ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,
    ARMY
    DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY
    060   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,             203,449         213,449
    ARMY.........................
    PFOS/PFOA remediation                              [10,000]
    increase..................
    SUBTOTAL DEPARTMENT OF THE         203,449         213,449
    ARMY......................

    TOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL               203,449         213,449
    RESTORATION, ARMY........

    ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,
    NAVY
    DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY

    [[Page 2392]]

    080   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,             329,253         339,253
    NAVY.........................
    PFOS/PFOA remediation                              [10,000]
    increase..................
    SUBTOTAL DEPARTMENT OF THE         329,253         339,253
    NAVY......................

    TOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL               329,253         339,253
    RESTORATION, NAVY........

    ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, AIR
    FORCE
    DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE
    100   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, AIR         296,808         335,808
    FORCE........................
    PFOS/PFOA remediation                              [50,000]
    increase..................
    PFOS/PFOA remediation to                          [-11,000]
    ANG.......................
    SUBTOTAL DEPARTMENT OF THE         296,808         335,808
    AIR FORCE.................

    TOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL               296,808         335,808
    RESTORATION, AIR FORCE...

    ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,
    DEFENSE
    DEFENSE-WIDE
    120   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,               8,926           8,926
    DEFENSE......................
    SUBTOTAL DEFENSE-WIDE.....           8,926           8,926

    TOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL                 8,926           8,926
    RESTORATION, DEFENSE.....

    ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION
    FORMERLY USED SITES
    DEFENSE-WIDE
    140   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION              212,346         212,346
    FORMERLY USED SITES..........
    SUBTOTAL DEFENSE-WIDE.....         212,346         212,346

    TOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL               212,346         212,346
    RESTORATION FORMERLY USED
    SITES....................

    TOTAL OPERATION &             199,469,636     198,509,668
    MAINTENANCE..............
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4302. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY
    OPERATIONS.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    SEC. 4302. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS
    (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    FY 2019        Conference
    Line                Item                   Request        Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY
    OPERATING FORCES
    010   MANEUVER UNITS................       1,179,339       1,464,739
    Realign OCO requirements                          [285,400]
    from Base to OCO..........
    030   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........          25,983          25,983
    040   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..........       2,189,916       2,189,916
    050   LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT         188,609         188,609
    060   AVIATION ASSETS...............         120,787         120,787
    070   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS           3,867,286       3,867,286
    SUPPORT......................
    080   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS.         550,068         550,068
    090   LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE.         195,873         367,173
    Realign OCO requirements                          [171,300]
    from Base to OCO..........
    100   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......         109,560         109,560
    110   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........          60,807          60,807

    [[Page 2393]]

    140   ADDITIONAL ACTIVITIES.........       5,992,222       5,992,222
    150   COMMANDERS EMERGENCY RESPONSE           10,000          10,000
    PROGRAM......................
    160   RESET.........................       1,036,454       1,036,454
    180   US AFRICA COMMAND.............         248,796         248,796
    190   US EUROPEAN COMMAND...........          98,127          98,127
    200   US SOUTHERN COMMAND...........           2,550           2,550
    SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.      15,876,377      16,333,077

    MOBILIZATION
    230   ARMY PREPOSITIONED STOCKS.....         158,753         158,753
    SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.....         158,753         158,753

    ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
    390   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....         712,230         712,230
    400   CENTRAL SUPPLY ACTIVITIES.....          44,168          44,168
    410   LOGISTIC SUPPORT ACTIVITIES...           5,300           5,300
    420   AMMUNITION MANAGEMENT.........          38,597          38,597
    460   OTHER PERSONNEL SUPPORT.......         109,019         109,019
    490   REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT........         191,786         191,786
    565   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........       1,074,270       1,074,270
    SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWIDE         2,175,370       2,175,370
    ACTIVITIES................

    TOTAL OPERATION &              18,210,500      18,667,200
    MAINTENANCE, ARMY........

    OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY
    RES
    OPERATING FORCES
    020   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........          20,700          20,700
    060   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS                 700             700
    SUPPORT......................
    090   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......          20,487          20,487
    SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.          41,887          41,887

    TOTAL OPERATION &                  41,887          41,887
    MAINTENANCE, ARMY RES....

    OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARNG
    OPERATING FORCES
    010   MANEUVER UNITS................          42,519          42,519
    020   MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES......             778             778
    030   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........          12,093          12,093
    040   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..........             708             708
    060   AVIATION ASSETS...............          28,135          28,135
    070   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS               5,908           5,908
    SUPPORT......................
    100   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......          18,877          18,877
    120   MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL                 956             956
    HEADQUARTERS.................
    SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.         109,974         109,974

    ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
    150   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....             755             755
    SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD                 755             755
    ACTIVITIES................

    TOTAL OPERATION &                 110,729         110,729
    MAINTENANCE, ARNG........

    AFGHAN NATIONAL ARMY
    090   SUSTAINMENT...................       1,522,777       1,522,777
    100   INFRASTRUCTURE................         137,732         137,732

    [[Page 2394]]

    110   EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION..          71,922          71,922
    120   TRAINING AND OPERATIONS.......         175,846         175,846
    SUBTOTAL AFGHAN NATIONAL         1,908,277       1,908,277
    ARMY......................

    AFGHAN NATIONAL POLICE
    130   SUSTAINMENT...................         527,554         527,554
    140   INFRASTRUCTURE................          42,984          42,984
    150   EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION..          14,554          14,554
    160   TRAINING AND OPERATIONS.......         181,922         181,922
    SUBTOTAL AFGHAN NATIONAL           767,014         767,014
    POLICE....................

    AFGHAN AIR FORCE
    170   SUSTAINMENT...................         942,279         942,279
    180   INFRASTRUCTURE................          30,350          30,350
    190   EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION..         572,310         572,310
    200   TRAINING AND OPERATIONS.......         277,191         277,191
    SUBTOTAL AFGHAN AIR FORCE.       1,822,130       1,822,130

    AFGHAN SPECIAL SECURITY FORCES
    210   SUSTAINMENT...................         353,734         353,734
    220   INFRASTRUCTURE................          43,132          43,132
    230   EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION..         151,790         151,790
    240   TRAINING AND OPERATIONS.......         153,373         153,373
    SUBTOTAL AFGHAN SPECIAL            702,029         702,029
    SECURITY FORCES...........

    TOTAL AFGHANISTAN               5,199,450       5,199,450
    SECURITY FORCES FUND.....

    COUNTER-ISIS TRAIN AND EQUIP
    FUND
    COUNTER-ISIS TRAIN AND EQUIP
    FUND (CTEF)
    010   IRAQ..........................         850,000         850,000
    020   SYRIA.........................         300,000         300,000
    030   OTHER.........................         250,000         250,000
    SUBTOTAL COUNTER-ISIS            1,400,000       1,400,000
    TRAIN AND EQUIP FUND
    (CTEF)....................

    TOTAL COUNTER-ISIS TRAIN        1,400,000       1,400,000
    AND EQUIP FUND...........

    OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY
    OPERATING FORCES
    010   MISSION AND OTHER FLIGHT               435,507         435,507
    OPERATIONS...................
    030   AVIATION TECHNICAL DATA &                  800             800
    ENGINEERING SERVICES.........
    040   AIR OPERATIONS AND SAFETY                9,394           9,394
    SUPPORT......................
    050   AIR SYSTEMS SUPPORT...........         193,384         193,384
    060   AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE....         173,053         173,053
    070   AIRCRAFT DEPOT OPERATIONS                3,524           3,524
    SUPPORT......................
    080   AVIATION LOGISTICS............          60,219          60,219
    090   MISSION AND OTHER SHIP                 942,960         942,960
    OPERATIONS...................
    100   SHIP OPERATIONS SUPPORT &               20,236          20,236
    TRAINING.....................
    110   SHIP DEPOT MAINTENANCE........       1,022,647       1,022,647
    130   COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS AND               59,553          59,553
    ELECTRONIC WARFARE...........
    160   WARFARE TACTICS...............          16,651          16,651
    170   OPERATIONAL METEOROLOGY AND             31,118          31,118
    OCEANOGRAPHY.................

    [[Page 2395]]

    180   COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES.........         635,560         635,560
    190   EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE AND                4,334           4,334
    DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT.....
    220   COMBATANT COMMANDERS DIRECT             24,800          24,800
    MISSION SUPPORT..............
    240   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........             355             355
    280   WEAPONS MAINTENANCE...........         493,033         493,033
    290   OTHER WEAPON SYSTEMS SUPPORT..          12,780          12,780
    310   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........          67,321          67,321
    320   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........         211,394         211,394
    SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       4,418,623       4,418,623

    MOBILIZATION
    370   EXPEDITIONARY HEALTH SERVICES           12,902          12,902
    SYSTEMS......................
    390   COAST GUARD SUPPORT...........         165,000         165,000
    SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.....         177,902         177,902

    TRAINING AND RECRUITING
    430   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....          51,138          51,138
    SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND               51,138          51,138
    RECRUITING................

    ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
    510   ADMINISTRATION................           4,145           4,145
    540   MILITARY MANPOWER AND                    7,503           7,503
    PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.........
    580   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....          69,297          69,297
    610   ACQUISITION, LOGISTICS, AND             10,912          10,912
    OVERSIGHT....................
    650   INVESTIGATIVE AND SECURITY               1,559           1,559
    SERVICES.....................
    765   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........          16,076          16,076
    SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD             109,492         109,492
    ACTIVITIES................

    TOTAL OPERATION &               4,757,155       4,757,155
    MAINTENANCE, NAVY........

    OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,
    MARINE CORPS
    OPERATING FORCES
    010   OPERATIONAL FORCES............         734,505         734,505
    020   FIELD LOGISTICS...............         212,691         212,691
    030   DEPOT MAINTENANCE.............          53,040          53,040
    070   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........          23,047          23,047
    SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       1,023,283       1,023,283

    TRAINING AND RECRUITING
    120   TRAINING SUPPORT..............          30,459          30,459
    SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND               30,459          30,459
    RECRUITING................

    ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
    160   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....          61,400          61,400
    170   ADMINISTRATION................           2,108           2,108
    225   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........           4,650           4,650
    SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD              68,158          68,158
    ACTIVITIES................

    TOTAL OPERATION &               1,121,900       1,121,900
    MAINTENANCE, MARINE CORPS

    OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY
    RES
    OPERATING FORCES
    020   INTERMEDIATE MAINTENANCE......             500             500
    030   AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE....          11,400          11,400

    [[Page 2396]]

    080   COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES.........          13,737          13,737
    SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.          25,637          25,637

    TOTAL OPERATION &                  25,637          25,637
    MAINTENANCE, NAVY RES....

    OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MC
    RESERVE
    OPERATING FORCES
    010   OPERATING FORCES..............           2,550           2,550
    040   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........             795             795
    SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.           3,345           3,345

    TOTAL OPERATION &                   3,345           3,345
    MAINTENANCE, MC RESERVE..

    OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AIR
    FORCE
    OPERATING FORCES
    010   PRIMARY COMBAT FORCES.........         166,274         166,274
    020   COMBAT ENHANCEMENT FORCES.....       1,492,580       1,492,580
    030   AIR OPERATIONS TRAINING (OJT,          110,237         110,237
    MAINTAIN SKILLS).............
    040   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT               209,996         209,996
    MAINTENANCE..................
    050   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........          92,412          92,412
    060   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT         1,289,693       1,289,693
    AND SYSTEM SUPPORT...........
    070   FLYING HOUR PROGRAM...........       2,355,264       2,355,264
    080   BASE SUPPORT..................       1,141,718       1,141,718
    090   GLOBAL C3I AND EARLY WARNING..          13,537          13,537
    100   OTHER COMBAT OPS SPT PROGRAMS.         224,713         224,713
    110   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........          17,353          17,353
    120   TACTICAL INTEL AND OTHER                36,098          36,098
    SPECIAL ACTIVITIES...........
    130   LAUNCH FACILITIES.............             385             385
    140   SPACE CONTROL SYSTEMS.........          38,966          38,966
    170   US NORTHCOM/NORAD.............             725             725
    180   US STRATCOM...................           2,056           2,056
    190   US CYBERCOM...................          35,189          35,189
    200   US CENTCOM....................         162,691         162,691
    210   US SOCOM......................          19,000          19,000
    SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       7,408,887       7,408,887

    MOBILIZATION
    230   AIRLIFT OPERATIONS............       1,287,659       1,287,659
    240   MOBILIZATION PREPAREDNESS.....         107,064         107,064
    SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.....       1,394,723       1,394,723

    TRAINING AND RECRUITING
    280   OFFICER ACQUISITION...........             300             300
    290   RECRUIT TRAINING..............             340             340
    330   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....          25,327          25,327
    340   FLIGHT TRAINING...............             844             844
    350   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT                 1,199           1,199
    EDUCATION....................
    360   TRAINING SUPPORT..............           1,320           1,320
    SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND               29,330          29,330
    RECRUITING................

    ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
    430   LOGISTICS OPERATIONS..........         154,485         154,485
    440   TECHNICAL SUPPORT ACTIVITIES..          13,608          13,608
    480   ADMINISTRATION................           4,814           4,814

    [[Page 2397]]

    490   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....         131,123         131,123
    500   OTHER SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES..          97,471          97,471
    540   INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT.........             240             240
    545   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........          51,108          51,108
    SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD             452,849         452,849
    ACTIVITIES................

    TOTAL OPERATION &               9,285,789       9,285,789
    MAINTENANCE, AIR FORCE...

    OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AF
    RESERVE
    OPERATING FORCES
    030   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT                51,000          51,000
    MAINTENANCE..................
    060   BASE SUPPORT..................           9,500           9,500
    SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.          60,500          60,500

    TOTAL OPERATION &                  60,500          60,500
    MAINTENANCE, AF RESERVE..

    OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ANG
    OPERATING FORCES
    020   MISSION SUPPORT OPERATIONS....           3,560           3,560
    060   BASE SUPPORT..................          12,310          12,310
    SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.          15,870          15,870

    TOTAL OPERATION &                  15,870          15,870
    MAINTENANCE, ANG.........

    OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE,
    DEFENSE-WIDE
    OPERATING FORCES
    010   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF.........          28,671          28,671
    040   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND/          3,733,161       3,733,161
    OPERATING FORCES.............
    SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       3,761,832       3,761,832

    ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
    100   DEFENSE CONTRACT AUDIT AGENCY.           1,781           1,781
    110   DEFENSE CONTRACT MANAGEMENT             21,723          21,723
    AGENCY.......................
    130   DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEMS            111,702         111,702
    AGENCY.......................
    150   DEFENSE LEGAL SERVICES AGENCY.         127,023         127,023
    170   DEFENSE MEDIA ACTIVITY........          14,377          14,377
    190   DEFENSE SECURITY COOPERATION         2,208,442       1,458,442
    AGENCY.......................
    Coalition Support Funds...                       [-550,000]
    Transfer of funds to                             [-200,000]
    Ukraine Security
    Assistance fund...........
    230   DEFENSE THREAT REDUCTION               302,250         302,250
    AGENCY.......................
    250   DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE                   31,620          31,620
    EDUCATION ACTIVITY...........
    290   OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF              16,579          16,579
    DEFENSE......................
    310   WASHINGTON HEADQUARTERS                  7,766           7,766
    SERVICES.....................
    315   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........       1,944,813       1,944,813
    SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWIDE         4,788,076       4,038,076
    ACTIVITIES................

    TOTAL OPERATION AND             8,549,908       7,799,908
    MAINTENANCE, DEFENSE-WIDE

    UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE
    UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE
    010   UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE...                         250,000

    [[Page 2398]]

    Program increase for                               [50,000]
    defensive lethal
    assistance................
    Transfer of funds from the                        [200,000]
    Defense Security
    Cooperation Agency........
    SUBTOTAL UKRAINE SECURITY                          250,000
    ASSISTANCE................

    TOTAL UKRAINE SECURITY                            250,000
    ASSISTANCE...............

    TOTAL OPERATION &              48,782,670      48,739,370
    MAINTENANCE..............
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    TITLE XLIV--MILITARY PERSONNEL

    Sec. 4401. Military personnel.
    Sec. 4402. Military personnel for overseas contingency operations.

    SEC. 4401. MILITARY PERSONNEL.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    SEC. 4401. MILITARY PERSONNEL (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    FY 2019         Conference
    Item                       Request         Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Military Personnel Appropriations.....     140,689,301      139,524,021
    Foreign Currency adjustments..........                        [-133,000]
    Historical unobligated balances.......                      [-1,308,500]
    JROTC program increase................                           [1,220]
    Permanently reverse BAH reduction for                          [275,000]
    Military Housing Privatization
    Initiative...........................

    Medicare-Eligible Retiree Health Fund        7,533,090        7,533,090
    Contributions........................

    Total, Military Personnel...........     148,222,391      147,057,111
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4402. MILITARY PERSONNEL FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    SEC. 4402. MILITARY PERSONNEL FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In
    Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    FY 2019         Conference
    Item                       Request         Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Military Personnel Appropriations.....       4,660,661        4,660,661

    Total, Military Personnel                  4,660,661        4,660,661
    Appropriations.....................
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    TITLE XLV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

    Sec. 4501. Other authorizations.
    Sec. 4502. Other authorizations for overseas contingency operations.

    SEC. 4501. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    SEC. 4501. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    FY 2019         Conference
    Program Title                  Request         Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    WORKING CAPITAL FUND, ARMY

    [[Page 2399]]

    ARMY ARSENALS INITIATIVE..............          59,002           59,002
    ARMY SUPPLY MANAGEMENT................          99,763           99,763
    TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, ARMY...         158,765          158,765

    WORKING CAPITAL FUND, AIR FORCE
    SUPPLY MANAGEMENT.....................          69,054           69,054
    TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, AIR              69,054           69,054
    FORCE..............................

    WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DEFENSE-WIDE
    SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT--DEFENSE......          48,096           48,096
    TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DEFENSE-         48,096           48,096
    WIDE...............................

    WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DECA
    COMMISSARY OPERATIONS.................       1,266,200        1,266,200
    TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DECA...       1,266,200        1,266,200

    CHEM AGENTS & MUNITIONS DESTRUCTION
    OPERATION & MAINTENANCE...............         105,997          105,997
    RDT&E.................................         886,728          886,728
    PROCUREMENT...........................           1,091            1,091
    TOTAL CHEM AGENTS & MUNITIONS               993,816          993,816
    DESTRUCTION........................

    DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-DRUG
    ACTIVITIES, DEF
    DRUG INTERDICTION AND COUNTER-DRUG             547,171          547,171
    ACTIVITIES, DEFENSE..................
    DRUG DEMAND REDUCTION PROGRAM.........         117,900          117,900
    NATIONAL GUARD COUNTER-DRUG PROGRAM...         117,178          137,178
    Combatting opioid trafficking and                          [20,000]
    abuse............................
    DRUG INTERDICTION AND COUNTER-DRUG               5,276            5,276
    ACTIVITIES, DEFENSE..................
    TOTAL DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-DRUG          787,525          807,525
    ACTIVITIES, DEF....................

    OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL
    OPERATION & MAINTENANCE...............         327,611          327,611
    RDT&E.................................           1,602            1,602
    PROCUREMENT...........................              60               60
    TOTAL OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR               329,273          329,273
    GENERAL............................

    DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM
    IN-HOUSE CARE.........................       9,738,569        9,698,569
    Other costs excess growth........                         [-16,000]
    Pharmaceuticals excess growth....                         [-24,000]
    PRIVATE SECTOR CARE...................      15,103,735       15,103,735
    CONSOLIDATED HEALTH SUPPORT...........       2,107,961        2,107,961
    INFORMATION MANAGEMENT................       2,039,878        2,039,878
    MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES.................         307,629          307,629
    EDUCATION AND TRAINING................         756,778          759,278
    Specialized medical pilot program                           [2,500]
    BASE OPERATIONS/COMMUNICATIONS........       2,090,845        2,090,845
    RESEARCH..............................          11,386           11,386
    EXPLORATRY DEVELOPMENT................          75,010           75,010
    ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT..................         275,258          275,258
    DEMONSTRATION/VALIDATION..............         117,529          117,529
    ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT...............         151,985          161,985
    FDA approved devices to detect                             [10,000]
    and monitor traumatic brain
    injury...........................

    [[Page 2400]]

    MANAGEMENT AND SUPPORT................          63,755           63,755
    CAPABILITIES ENHANCEMENT..............          15,714           15,714
    INITIAL OUTFITTING....................          33,056           33,056
    REPLACEMENT & MODERNIZATION...........         343,424          343,424
    DOD HEALTHCARE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM               496,680          496,680
    MODERNIZATION........................
    UNDISTRIBUTED.........................                         -365,500
    Historical unobligated balances..                        [-365,500]
    TOTAL DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM.......      33,729,192       33,336,192

    TOTAL OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS.........      37,381,921       37,008,921
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4502. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY
    OPERATIONS.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    SEC. 4502. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In
    Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    FY 2019         Conference
    Program Title                  Request         Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    WORKING CAPITAL FUND, ARMY
    ARMY SUPPLY MANAGEMENT................           6,600            6,600
    TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, ARMY...           6,600            6,600

    WORKING CAPITAL FUND, AIR FORCE
    SUPPLY MANAGEMENT.....................           8,590            8,590
    TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, AIR               8,590            8,590
    FORCE..............................

    DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-DRUG
    ACTIVITIES, DEF
    DRUG INTERDICTION AND COUNTER-DRUG             153,100          153,100
    ACTIVITIES, DEFENSE..................
    TOTAL DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-DRUG          153,100          153,100
    ACTIVITIES, DEF....................

    OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL
    OPERATION & MAINTENANCE...............          24,692           24,692
    TOTAL OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR                24,692           24,692
    GENERAL............................

    DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM
    IN-HOUSE CARE.........................          72,627           72,627
    PRIVATE SECTOR CARE...................         277,066          277,066
    CONSOLIDATED HEALTH SUPPORT...........           2,375            2,375
    TOTAL DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM.......         352,068          352,068

    TOTAL OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS.........         545,050          545,050
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    TITLE XLVI--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 4601. Military construction.
    Sec. 4602. Military construction for overseas contingency operations.

    SEC. 4601. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION.

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    SEC. 4601. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    State/Country and                                     FY 2019      Conference
    Account                  Installation               Project Title            Request      Authorized
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Alabama

    [[Page 2401]]

    Army                           Anniston Army Depot     Weapon Maintenance Shop....         5,200          5,200
    California
    Army                           Fort Irwin              Multipurpose Range Complex.        29,000         29,000
    Colorado
    Army                           Fort Carson             Vehicle Maintenance Shop...        77,000         77,000
    Georgia
    Army                           Fort Gordon             Cyber Instructional Fac and        99,000         99,000
    Network Ctr.
    Germany
    Army                           East Camp Grafenwoehr   Mission Training Complex...        31,000         31,000
    Hawaii
    Army                           Fort Shafter            Command and Control               105,000        105,000
    Facility, Incr 4.
    Army                           Wheeler Army Airfield   Rotary Wing Parking Apron..             0         50,000
    Honduras
    Army                           Soto Cano Air Base      Barracks...................        21,000         21,000
    Indiana
    Army                           Crane Army Ammunition   Railcar Holding Area.......        16,000         16,000
    Plant
    Kentucky
    Army                           Fort Campbell           Microgird and Power Plant..             0         18,000
    Army                           Fort Campbell           Vehicle Maintenance Shop...        32,000         32,000
    Army                           Fort Knox               Digital Air/Ground                 26,000         26,000
    Integration Range.
    Korea
    Army                           Camp Tango              Command and Control                17,500         17,500
    Facility.
    Kuwait
    Army                           Camp Arifjan            Vehicle Maintenance Shop...        44,000         44,000
    Maryland
    Army                           Fort Meade              Cantonment Area Roads......             0         16,500
    New Jersey
    Army                           Picatinny Arsenal       Munitions Disassembly              41,000         41,000
    Complex.
    New Mexico
    Army                           White Sands Missile     Information Systems                40,000         40,000
    Range                   Facility.
    New York
    Army                           U.S. Military Academy   Engineering Center.........        95,000         95,000
    Army                           U.S. Military Academy   Parking Structure..........        65,000         65,000
    North Carolina
    Army                           Fort Bragg              Dining Facility............        10,000         10,000
    South Carolina
    Army                           Fort Jackson            Trainee Barracks Complex 3,        52,000         52,000
    Ph2.
    Texas
    Army                           Fort Bliss              Supply Support Activity....        24,000         24,000
    Army                           Fort Hood               Supply Support Activity....             0          9,600
    Virginia
    Army                           Arlington National      Arlington National Cemetery             0         30,000
    Cemetery                (DAR).
    Worldwide Unspecified
    Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Force Protection and Safety             0         35,000
    Locations
    Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Host Nation Support........        34,000         34,000
    Locations
    Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........         5,000          5,000
    Locations
    Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........        71,068         71,068
    Locations

    [[Page 2402]]

    Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  72,000         72,000
    Locations               Construction.
    ........................
    Military Construction, Army Total                                                1,011,768      1,170,868
    ......................
    Arizona
    Navy                           Camp Navajo             Missile Motor Magazines and             0         14,800
    U&SI.
    Bahamas
    Navy                           Andros Island           AUTEC Austere Quarters.....        31,050         31,050
    Bahrain
    Navy                           SW Asia                 Fleet Maintenance Facility         26,340         26,340
    & TOC.
    California
    Navy                           Camp Pendleton          62 Area Mess Hall &                     0              0
    Consolidated Warehouse.
    Navy                           Camp Pendleton          AAV-ACV Maintenance &              49,410         49,410
    Warehouse Facility.
    Navy                           Camp Pendleton          Electrical Upgrades........         4,020          4,020
    Navy                           Camp Pendleton          Full Motion Trainer                10,670         10,670
    Facility.
    Navy                           Camp Pendleton          Potable Water Distribution         47,230         47,230
    Improvements.
    Navy                           Camp Pendleton          Supply Warehouse SOI-West..             0         16,600
    Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Airfield Security                  11,500         11,500
    Station Miramar         Improvements.
    Navy                           Marine Corps Air        F-35 Vertical Landing Pads         20,480         20,480
    Station Miramar         and Taxiway.
    Navy                           Naval Air Station       Communications Line Ops to              0         14,900
    Lemoore                 Admin.
    Navy                           Naval Air Station       F-35 Maintenance Hangar....       112,690        112,690
    Lemoore
    Navy                           Naval Base Coronado     Aircraft Paint Complex.....             0              0
    Navy                           Naval Base Coronado     CMV-22B Airfield                   77,780         77,780
    Improvements.
    Navy                           Naval Base San Diego    Harbor Drive Switching             48,440         48,440
    Station.
    Navy                           Naval Base San Diego    LCS Mission Module                      0         19,500
    Readiness Center.
    Navy                           Naval Base San Diego    Pier 8 Replacement.........       108,100         48,747
    Navy                           Naval Base Ventura      Directed Energy Systems            22,150         22,150
    Intergration Lab.
    Navy                           Naval Base Ventura      Missile Assembly Build &           31,010         31,010
    High Explosive Mag.
    Navy                           Naval Weapons Station   Causeway, Boat Channel &          117,830         77,830
    Seal Beach              Turning Basin.
    Navy                           Naval Weapons Station   Missile Magazines..........             0         21,800
    Seal Beach
    Cuba
    Navy                           Naval Station           Consolidated Fire Station..             0         19,700
    Guantanamo Bay
    Navy                           Naval Station           Solid Waste Management             85,000         85,000
    Guantanamo Bay          Facility.
    District of Columbia
    Navy                           Naval Observatory       Master Time Clocks &              115,600         40,000
    Operations Facility.
    Florida
    Navy                           Naval Air Station       Air Traffic Control Tower               0         10,000
    Whiting Field           (North Field).
    Navy                           Naval Station Mayport   LCS Operational Training           29,110         29,110
    Facility Addition.

    [[Page 2403]]

    Navy                           Naval Station Mayport   LCS Support Facility.......        82,350         82,350
    Georgia
    Navy                           Marine Corps Base       Welding and Body Repair                 0         31,900
    Albany                  Shop Facility.
    Germany
    Navy                           Panzer Kaserne          MARFOREUR HQ Modernization         43,950         43,950
    and Expansion.
    Guam
    Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   ACE Gym & Dining...........        27,910         27,910
    Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   Earth Covered Magazines....        52,270         52,270
    Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   Machine Gun Range..........       141,287         70,000
    Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   Ordnance Ops...............        22,020         22,020
    Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   Unaccompanied Enlisted             36,170         36,170
    Housing.
    Navy                           Naval Base Guam         X-Ray Wharf Improvements                0         75,600
    (Berth 2).
    Hawaii
    Navy                           Joint Base Pearl        Drydock Waterfront Facility        45,000         45,000
    Harbor-Hickam
    Navy                           Joint Base Pearl        Water Transmission Line....        78,320         78,320
    Harbor-Hickam
    Navy                           Marine Corps Base       Corrosion Control Hangar...        66,100         66,100
    Hawaii
    Japan
    Navy                           Kadena Air Base         Tactical Operations Center.         9,049          9,049
    Maine
    Navy                           Portsmouth Naval Yard   Dry Dock #1 Superflood            109,960         71,400
    Basin.
    Navy                           Portsmouth Naval Yard   Extend Portal Crane Rail...        39,725         39,725
    Mississippi
    Navy                           Naval Construction      Expeditionary Combat Skills             0         22,300
    Battalion Center        Student Berthing.
    North Carolina
    Navy                           Camp Lejeune            2nd Radio BN Complex, Phase             0         51,300
    2.
    Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Aircraft Maintenance Hangar       133,970         60,000
    Station Cherry Point
    Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Flightline Utility                106,860         55,000
    Station Cherry Point    Modernization.
    Pennsylvania
    Navy                           Naval Support Activity  Submarine Propulsor                71,050         71,050
    Philadelphia            Manufacturing Support Fac.
    South Carolina
    Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Cryogenics Facility........             0          6,300
    Station Beaufort
    Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Recycling/Hazardous Waste           9,517          9,517
    Station Beaufort        Facility.
    Navy                           Marine Corps Recruit    Range Improvements &               35,190         35,190
    Depot, Parris Island    Modernization, Phase 2.
    Utah
    Navy                           Hill Air Force Base     D5 Missile Motor Receipt/         105,520         55,000
    Storage Facility.
    Virginia
    Navy                           Marine Corps Base       Ammunition Supply Point                 0         13,100
    Quantico                Upgrade, Phase 2.

    [[Page 2404]]

    Navy                           Marine Corps Base       TBS Fire Station...........        21,980              0
    Quantico
    Navy                           Portsmouth              Ships Maintenance Facility.        26,120         26,120
    Washington
    Navy                           Bangor                  Pier and Maintenance               88,960         88,960
    Facility.
    Navy                           Naval Air Station       Fleet Support Facility.....        19,450         19,450
    Whidbey Island
    Navy                           Naval Air Station       Next Generation Jammer              7,930          7,930
    Whidbey Island          Facility.
    Worldwide Unspecified
    Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   Force Protection and Safety             0         35,000
    Locations
    Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........       185,542        185,542
    Locations
    Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  28,579         28,579
    Locations               Construction.
    ........................
    Military Construction, Navy Total                                                2,543,189      2,412,859
    ......................
    Alaska
    AF                             Eielson Air Force Base  F-35 Aircraft Maintenance           6,800          6,800
    Unit Admin Facility.
    AF                             Eielson Air Force Base  F-35 Conventional Munitions        15,500         15,500
    Maintenance Fac.
    AF                             Eielson Air Force Base  F-35A CATM Range...........        19,000         19,000
    AF                             Eielson Air Force Base  F-35A School Age Facility..        22,500         22,500
    Arizona
    AF                             Davis-Monthan Air       Age Facility...............             0         15,000
    Force Base
    AF                             Luke Air Force Base     F-35A Aircraft Maintenance         23,000         23,000
    Unit Facility.
    AF                             Luke Air Force Base     F-35A Squad Ops #6.........        17,000         17,000
    Arkansas
    AF                             Little Rock Air Force   Dormitory - 168 PN.........             0              0
    Base
    Florida
    AF                             Eglin Air Force Base    F-35A Integrated Trng              34,863         34,863
    Center Academics Bldg.
    AF                             Eglin Air Force Base    F-35A Student Dormitory II.        28,000         28,000
    AF                             Macdill Air Force Base  KC135 Beddown Add Flight            3,100          3,100
    Simulator Training.
    AF                             Patrick Air Force Base  Main Gate..................             0          9,000
    Guam
    AF                             Joint Region Marianas   Hayman Munitions Storage            9,800          9,800
    Igloos MSA 2.
    Louisiana
    AF                             Barksdale Air Force     Entrance Road and Gate                  0         12,250
    Base                    Complex.
    Mariana Islands
    AF                             Tinian                  APR--Cargo Pad with Taxiway        46,000         46,000
    Extension.
    AF                             Tinian                  APR--Maintenance Support            4,700          4,700
    Facility.
    Maryland
    AF                             Joint Base Andrews      Child Development Center...             0         13,000
    AF                             Joint Base Andrews      MWD Facility...............             0          8,000

    [[Page 2405]]

    AF                             Joint Base Andrews      PAR Relocate Haz Cargo Pad         37,000         37,000
    and EOD Range.
    AF                             Joint Base Andrews      Presidential Aircraft Recap       154,000        129,116
    Complex, Inc. 2.
    Massachusetts
    AF                             Hanscom Air Force Base  MIT-Lincoln Laboratory            225,000        105,000
    (West Lab CSL/MIF).
    Nebraska
    AF                             Offutt Air Force Base   Parking Lot, USSTRATCOM....         9,500          9,500
    Nevada
    AF                             Creech Air Force Base   MQ-9 CPIP GCS Operations           28,000         28,000
    Facility.
    AF                             Creech Air Force Base   MQ-9 CPIP Operations &             31,000         31,000
    Command Center Fac..
    AF                             Nellis Air Force Base   CRH Simulator..............         5,900          5,900
    New Mexico
    AF                             Holloman Air Force      MQ-9 FTU Ops Facility......        85,000         85,000
    Base
    AF                             Kirtland Air Force      Wyoming Gate Upgrade for                0          7,000
    Base                    Anti-Terrorism Compliance.
    New York
    AF                             Rome Lab                Anti-Terrorism Perimeter                0         14,200
    Security / Entry Control
    Point.
    North Dakota
    AF                             Minot Air Force Base    Consolidated Helo/TRF Ops/         66,000         66,000
    AMU and Alert Fac.
    Ohio
    AF                             Wright-Patterson Air    ADAL Intelligence                 116,100         61,000
    Force Base              Production Complex (NASIC).
    Oklahoma
    AF                             Altus Air Force Base    KC-46A FTU/FTC Simulator           12,000         12,000
    Facility Ph 3.
    AF                             Tinker Air Force Base   KC-46A Depot Fuel                  85,000         85,000
    Maintenance Hangar.
    AF                             Tinker Air Force Base   KC-46A Depot Maintenance           81,000         81,000
    Hangar.
    Qatar
    AF                             Al Udeid                Flightline Support                 30,400              0
    Facilities.
    AF                             Al Udeid                Personnel Deployment               40,000              0
    Processing Facility.
    South Carolina
    AF                             Shaw Air Force Base     CPIP MQ-9 MCE Group........        53,000         53,000
    Texas
    AF                             Joint Base San Antonio  BMT Recruit Dormitory 6....        25,000         25,000
    United Kingdom
    AF                             Royal Air Force         F-35A 6 Bay Hangar.........        39,036         39,036
    Lakenheath
    AF                             Royal Air Force         F-35A ADAL Conventional             9,204          9,204
    Lakenheath              Munitions MX.
    AF                             Royal Air Force         F-35A ADAL Parts Store.....        13,926         13,926
    Lakenheath
    AF                             Royal Air Force         F-35A Age Facility.........        12,449         12,449
    Lakenheath
    AF                             Royal Air Force         F-35A Dorm.................        29,541         29,541
    Lakenheath
    AF                             Royal Air Force         F-35A Fuel System                  16,880         16,880
    Lakenheath              Maintenance Dock 2 Bay.
    AF                             Royal Air Force         F-35A Parking Apron........        27,431         27,431
    Lakenheath
    Utah
    AF                             Hill Air Force Base     Composite Aircraft Antenna              0         26,000
    Calibration Fac.
    Washington

    [[Page 2406]]

    AF                             Fairchild--White Bluff  ADAL JPRA C2 Mission                    0         14,000
    Support Facility.
    Worldwide Classified
    AF                             Classified Location     TACMOR--Utilities and              18,000         18,000
    Infrastructure Support.
    Worldwide Unspecified
    AF                             Unspecified Worldwide   Force Protection and Safety             0         35,000
    Locations
    AF                             Various Worldwide       Planning and Design........       206,577        206,577
    Locations
    AF                             Various Worldwide       Unspecified Minor Military         38,500         38,500
    Locations               Construction.
    ........................
    Military Construction, Air Force Total                                           1,725,707      1,608,773
    ......................
    Alabama
    Def-Wide                       Anniston Army Depot     Install Microgrid..........             0              0
    Alaska
    Def-Wide                       Clear Air Force         Long Range Discrim Radar          174,000        130,000
    Station                 Sys Complex Ph2.
    Def-Wide                       Fort Greely             Missile Field #1 Expansion.         8,000          8,000
    Def-Wide                       Joint Base Elmendorf-   Operations Facility                14,000         14,000
    Richardson              Replacement.
    Arkansas
    Def-Wide                       Little Rock Air Force   Hydrant Fuel System                14,000         14,000
    Base                    Alterations.
    Belgium
    Def-Wide                       Chievres Air Base       Europe West District               14,305         14,305
    Superintendent's Office.
    California
    Def-Wide                       Camp Pendleton          SOF EOD Facility--West.....         3,547          3,547
    Def-Wide                       Camp Pendleton          SOF Human Performance               9,049          9,049
    Training Center-West.
    Def-Wide                       Defense Distribution    Main Access Control Point          18,800         18,800
    Depot-Tracy             Upgrades.
    Def-Wide                       Naval Base Coronado     SOF ATC Applied Instruction        14,819         14,819
    Facility.
    Def-Wide                       Naval Base Coronado     SOF ATC Training Facility..        18,329         18,329
    Def-Wide                       Naval Base Coronado     SOF Close Quarters Combat          12,768         12,768
    Facility.
    Def-Wide                       Naval Base Coronado     SOF NSWG-1 Operations              25,172         25,172
    Support Facility.
    Def-Wide                       NB Ventura County       SNI Energy Storage System..             0              0
    Colorado
    Def-Wide                       Fort Carson             SOF Human Performance              15,297         15,297
    Training Center.
    Def-Wide                       Fort Carson             SOF Mountaineering Facility         9,000          9,000
    CONUS Classified
    Def-Wide                       Classified Location     Battalion Complex, Ph2.....        49,222         49,222
    Cuba
    Def-Wide                       Naval Base Guantanamo   Working Dog Treatment               9,080          9,080
    Bay                     Facility Replacement.
    Djibouti
    Def-Wide                       Camp Lemonnier          ECIP-Install PV Ground                  0              0
    Array.
    Germany
    Def-Wide                       Baumholder              SOF Joint Parachute Rigging        11,504         11,504
    Facility.
    Def-Wide                       Kaiserlautern Air Base  Kaiserslautern Middle              99,955         99,955
    School.

    [[Page 2407]]

    Def-Wide                       Rhine Ordnance          Medical Center Replacement        319,589        319,589
    Barracks                Inc. 8.
    Def-Wide                       Weisbaden               Clay Kaserne Elementary            56,048         56,048
    School.
    Greece
    Def-Wide                       NSA Souda Bay           Energy Management Control               0              0
    Systems (EMCS).
    Guam
    Def-Wide                       Naval Base Guam         P-691 NBG 74 Facilities                 0              0
    Automated Controls.
    Hawaii
    Def-Wide                       Bellows AFB             Expand PV and Provide                   0              0
    Energy Resilience to Fire
    Crash Rescue.
    Japan
    Def-Wide                       Camp McTureous          Bechtel Elementary School..        94,851         94,851
    Def-Wide                       Iwakuni                 Fuel Pier..................        33,200         33,200
    Def-Wide                       Kadena Air Base         Truck Unload Facilities....        21,400         21,400
    Def-Wide                       Yokosuka                Kinnick High School........       170,386         40,000
    Kansas
    Def-Wide                       Salina Training Center  PV/Water Conservation &                 0              0
    Energy Resilience.
    Kentucky
    Def-Wide                       Fort Campbell           Ft Campbell Middle School..        62,634         62,634
    Def-Wide                       Fort Campbell           SOF Air/Ground Integ. Urban         9,091          9,091
    Live Fire Range.
    Def-Wide                       Fort Campbell           SOF Logistics Support               5,435          5,435
    Operations Facility.
    Def-Wide                       Fort Campbell           SOF Multi-Use Helicopter            5,138          5,138
    Training Facility.
    Louisiana
    Def-Wide                       JRB NAS New Orleans     Distribution Switchgear....             0              0
    Maine
    Def-Wide                       Kittery                 Consolidated Warehouse             11,600         11,600
    Replacement.
    Maryland
    Def-Wide                       Fort Meade              Mission Support Operations         30,000         30,000
    Warehouse Facility.
    Def-Wide                       Fort Meade              NSAW Recapitalize Building        218,000        218,000
    #2 Inc 4.
    Def-Wide                       Fort Meade              NSAW Recapitalize Building         99,000         99,000
    #3 Inc 1.
    Missouri
    Def-Wide                       St Louis                Next NGA West (N2W) Complex       213,600        181,000
    Phase 1 Inc. 2.
    Def-Wide                       St Louis                Next NGA West (N2W) Complex       110,000        110,000
    Phase 2 Inc. 1.
    New Jersey
    Def-Wide                       Joint Base McGuire-Dix- Hot Cargo Hydrant System           10,200         10,200
    Lakehurst               Replacement.
    North Carolina
    Def-Wide                       Fort Bragg              SOF Replace Training Maze          12,109         12,109
    and Tower.
    Def-Wide                       Fort Bragg              SOF SERE Resistance                20,257         20,257
    Training Lab. Complex.
    Def-Wide                       New River               Amb Care Center/Dental             32,580         32,580
    Clinic Replacement.
    Oklahoma
    Def-Wide                       McAlester               Bulk Diesel System                  7,000          7,000
    Replacement.
    South Carolina
    Def-Wide                       MCAS Beaufort           Electrical Hardening and                0              0
    Black Start CHP System.
    Texas
    Def-Wide                       Camp Mabry              Install Microgrid..........             0              0
    Def-Wide                       Joint Base San Antonio  Energy Aerospace Operations        10,200         10,200
    Facility.
    Def-Wide                       Red River Army Depot    General Purpose Warehouse..        71,500         71,500
    United Kingdom
    Def-Wide                       Croughton RAF           Ambulatory Care Center             10,000              0
    Addition/Alteration.

    [[Page 2408]]

    Virginia
    Def-Wide                       Fort A.P. Hill          Training Campus............        11,734         11,734
    Def-Wide                       Fort Belvoir            Human Performance Training          6,127          6,127
    Center.
    Def-Wide                       Humphreys Engineer      Maintenance and Supply             20,257         20,257
    Center                  Facility.
    Def-Wide                       Joint Base Langley-     Fuel Facilities Replacement         6,900          6,900
    Eustis
    Def-Wide                       Joint Base Langley-     Ground Vehicle Fueling              5,800          5,800
    Eustis                  Facility Replacement.
    Def-Wide                       NAS Oceana              Super Flight Line                       0              0
    Electrical Distribtion
    System (FLEDS).
    Def-Wide                       Pentagon                Exterior Infrastruc. &             23,650         23,650
    Security Improvements.
    Def-Wide                       Pentagon                North Village VACP &               12,200         12,200
    Fencing.
    Def-Wide                       Traning Center Dam      SOF Magazines..............         8,959          8,959
    Neck
    Washington
    Def-Wide                       Joint Base Lewis-       Refueling Facility.........        26,200         26,200
    McChord
    Worldwide Unspecified
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Contingency Construction...        10,000              0
    Locations
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Energy Resilience and             150,000        193,390
    Locations               Conserv. Invest. Prog..
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   ERCIP Design...............        10,000         15,000
    Locations
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Exercise Related Minor             12,479         12,479
    Locations               Construction.
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........        55,925         55,925
    Locations
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........           496            496
    Locations
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........         2,036          2,036
    Locations
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........        14,300         14,300
    Locations
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........        14,184          6,184
    Locations
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   5,000          5,000
    Locations               Construction.
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  10,000         10,000
    Locations               Construction.
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  13,642         13,642
    Locations               Construction.
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   3,000          3,000
    Locations               Construction.
    Def-Wide                       Various Worldwide       Planning & Design..........        42,705         42,705
    Locations
    Def-Wide                       Various Worldwide       Planning and Design........        55,699         55,699
    Locations
    Def-Wide                       Various Worldwide       Unspecified Minor                  17,366         17,366
    Locations               Construction.
    ........................

    [[Page 2409]]

    Military Construction, Defense-Wide Total                                        2,693,324      2,506,728
    ......................
    Worldwide Unspecified
    NATO                           NATO Security           NATO Security Investment          171,064        171,064
    Investment Program      Program.
    ........................
    NATO Security Investment Program Total                                             171,064        171,064
    ......................
    Alaska
    Army NG                        Joint Base Elmendorf-   United States Property &           27,000         27,000
    Richardson              Fiscal Office.
    Illinois
    Army NG                        Marseilles Training     Automated Record Fire Range         5,000          5,000
    Center
    Montana
    Army NG                        Malta                   National Guard Readiness           15,000         15,000
    Center.
    Nevada
    Army NG                        North Las Vegas         National Guard Readiness           32,000         32,000
    Center.
    New Hampshire
    Army NG                        Pembroke                National Guard Readiness           12,000         12,000
    Center.
    North Dakota
    Army NG                        Fargo                   National Guard Readiness           32,000         32,000
    Center.
    Ohio
    Army NG                        Camp Ravenna            Automated Multipurpose              7,400          7,400
    Machine Gun Range.
    Oklahoma
    Army NG                        Lexington               Aircraft Vehicle Storage                0         11,000
    Building.
    Oregon
    Army NG                        Boardman                Tactical Unmanned Aerial                0         11,000
    Vehicle Hangar.
    South Dakota
    Army NG                        Rapid City              National Guard Readiness           15,000         15,000
    Center.
    Texas
    Army NG                        Houston                 Unheated Vehicle Storage                0              0
    (Aircraft).
    Virginia
    Army NG                        Sandston                Army Aviation Support                   0              0
    Facility.
    Worldwide Unspecified
    Army NG                        Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........        16,622         16,622
    Locations
    Army NG                        Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  18,100         18,100
    Locations               Construction.
    ........................
    Military Construction, Army National Guard Total                                   180,122        202,122
    ......................
    California
    Army Res                       Barstow                 ECS Modified TEMF /                34,000         34,000
    Warehouse.
    Washington
    Army Res                       Yakima Training Center  ECS Modified TEMF..........             0         23,000
    Wisconsin
    Army Res                       Fort McCoy              Transient Training Barracks        23,000         23,000
    Worldwide Unspecified
    Army Res                       Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........         5,855          5,855
    Locations
    Army Res                       Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   2,064          2,064
    Locations               Construction.
    ........................
    Military Construction, Army Reserve Total                                           64,919         87,919
    ......................

    [[Page 2410]]

    California
    N/MC Res                       Naval Weapons Station   Reserve Training Center....        21,740         21,740
    Seal Beach
    Georgia
    N/MC Res                       Fort Benning            Reserve Training Center....        13,630         13,630
    Worldwide Unspecified
    N/MC Res                       Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design..........         4,695          4,695
    Locations
    N/MC Res                       Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   3,000          3,000
    Locations               Construction.
    ........................
    Military Construction, Naval Reserve Total                                          43,065         43,065
    ......................
    California
    Air NG                         Channel Islands Air     Construct C-130J Flight             8,000          8,000
    National Guard          Simulator Facility.
    Station
    Hawaii
    Air NG                         Joint Base Pearl        Construct Addition to F-22         17,000         17,000
    Harbor-Hickam           LO/CRF B3408.
    Illinois
    Air NG                         Greater Peoria          Construct New Fire Crash/           9,000          9,000
    Regional Airport        Rescue Station.
    Louisiana
    Air NG                         Naval Air Station       NORTHCOM--Construct Alert               0         24,000
    Joint Reserve Base      Facilities.
    New Orleans
    Air NG                         Naval Air Station       NORTHCOM--Construct Alert          15,000         15,000
    Joint Reserve Base      Apron.
    New Orleans
    Minnesota
    Air NG                         Duluth International    Construct Small Arms Range.             0          8,000
    Airport
    Montana
    Air NG                         Great Falls             Construct Aircraft Apron...             0          9,000
    International Airport
    New York
    Air NG                         Francis S. Gabreski     Security Forces/                   20,000         20,000
    Airport                 Comm.Training Facility.
    Ohio
    Air NG                         Mansfield Lahm Airport  Replace Fire Station.......             0         13,000
    Air NG                         Rickenbacker            Construct Small Arms Range.             0          8,000
    International Airport
    Pennsylvania
    Air NG                         Fort Indiantown Gap     Replace Operations Training/        8,000          8,000
    Dining Hall.
    Puerto Rico
    Air NG                         Luis Munoz Marin        Hurricane Maria--                       0              0
    International           Communications Facility.
    Air NG                         Luis Munoz Marin        Hurricane Maria--                       0              0
    International Airport   Maintenance Hangar.
    Virginia
    Air NG                         Joint Base Langley-     Construct Cyber Ops                10,000         10,000
    Eustis                  Facility.

    [[Page 2411]]

    Worldwide Unspecified
    Air NG                         Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  23,626         23,626
    Locations               Construction.
    Air NG                         Various Worldwide       Planning and Design........        18,500         18,500
    Locations
    ........................
    Military Construction, Air National Guard Total                                    129,126        191,126
    ......................
    Florida
    AF Res                         Patrick Air Force Base  HC-130J Mx Hanger..........             0         24,000
    Indiana
    AF Res                         Grissom Air Reserve     Add/Alter Aircraft                 12,100         12,100
    Base                    Maintenance Hangar.
    AF Res                         Grissom Air Reserve     Aerial Port Facility.......             0          9,400
    Base
    Massachusetts
    AF Res                         Westover Air Reserve    Regional ISO Mx Hanger.....             0         42,600
    Base
    Minnesota
    AF Res                         Minneapolis-St Paul     Small Arms Range...........         9,000              0
    International Airport
    Mississippi
    AF Res                         Keesler Air Force Base  Aeromedical Staging                 4,550          4,550
    Squadron Facility.
    New York
    AF Res                         Niagara Falls           Physical Fitness Center....        14,000         14,000
    International Airport
    Ohio
    AF Res                         Youngstown Air Reserve  Relocation Main Gate.......             0          8,800
    Station
    Texas
    AF Res                         Naval Air Station       Munitions Training/Admin            3,100              0
    Joint Reserve Base      Facility.
    Fort Worth
    Worldwide Unspecified
    AF Res                         Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design..........         4,055          4,055
    Locations
    AF Res                         Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   3,358          3,358
    Locations               Construction.
    ........................
    Military Construction, Air Force Reserve Total                                      50,163        122,863
    ......................
    Germany
    FH Con Army                    Baumholder              Family Housing Improvements        32,000         32,000
    Italy
    FH Con Army                    Vicenza                 Family Housing New                 95,134         95,134
    Construction.
    Korea
    FH Con Army                    Camp Humphreys          Family Housing New                 85,000         85,000
    Construction Incr 3.
    FH Con Army                    Camp Walker             Family Housing Replacement         68,000         68,000
    Construction.
    Puerto Rico
    FH Con Army                    Fort Buchanan           Family Housing Replacement         26,000         26,000
    Construction.
    Wisconsin
    FH Con Army                    Fort McCoy              Family Housing New                  6,200          6,200
    Construction.
    Worldwide Unspecified

    [[Page 2412]]

    FH Con Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Family Housing P & D.......        18,326         18,326
    Locations
    ........................
    Family Housing Construction, Army Total                                            330,660        330,660
    ......................
    Worldwide Unspecified
    FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings................        15,842         15,842
    Locations
    FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Housing Privatization              18,801         18,801
    Locations               Support.
    FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing....................       161,252        161,252
    Locations
    FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance................        75,530         75,530
    Locations
    FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Management.................        36,302         36,302
    Locations
    FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Miscellaneous..............           408            408
    Locations
    FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Services...................        10,502         10,502
    Locations
    FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities..................        57,872         57,872
    Locations
    ........................
    Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Army Total                               376,509        376,509
    ......................
    Guam
    FH Con Navy                    Guam                    Joint Region Marianas......        83,441         83,441
    Worldwide Unspecified
    FH Con Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Design, Washington DC......         4,502          4,502
    Locations
    FH Con Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Improvements, Washington DC        16,638         16,638
    Locations
    ........................
    Family Housing Construction, Navy And Marine Corps Total                           104,581        104,581
    ......................
    Worldwide Unspecified
    FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings................        16,395         16,395
    Locations
    FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Housing Privatization              21,767         21,767
    Locations               Support.
    FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing....................        62,515         62,515
    Locations
    FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance................        86,328         86,328
    Locations
    FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Management.................        50,870         50,870
    Locations

    [[Page 2413]]

    FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Miscellaneous..............           148            148
    Locations
    FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Services...................        16,261         16,261
    Locations
    FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities..................        60,252         60,252
    Locations
    ........................
    Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Navy And Marine Corps Total              314,536        314,536
    ......................
    Worldwide Unspecified
    FH Con AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Construction Improvements..        75,247         75,247
    Locations
    FH Con AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design..........         3,199          3,199
    Locations
    ........................
    Family Housing Construction, Air Force Total                                        78,446         78,446
    ......................
    Worldwide Unspecified
    FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings................        30,645         30,645
    Locations
    FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Housing Privatization              22,205         22,205
    Locations               Support.
    FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing....................        15,832         15,832
    Locations
    FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance................       129,763        129,763
    Locations
    FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Management.................        54,423         54,423
    Locations
    FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Miscellaneous..............         2,171          2,171
    Locations
    FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Services...................        13,669         13,669
    Locations
    FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities..................        48,566         48,566
    Locations
    ........................
    Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Air Force Total                          317,274        317,274
    ......................
    Worldwide Unspecified
    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings................             1              1
    Locations
    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings................           643            643
    Locations
    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings................           416            416
    Locations
    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing....................        13,046         13,046
    Locations

    [[Page 2414]]

    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing....................        38,232         38,232
    Locations
    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance................           121            121
    Locations
    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance................         1,542          1,542
    Locations
    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Management.................           155            155
    Locations
    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Services...................             2              2
    Locations
    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities..................         4,100          4,100
    Locations
    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities..................           106            106
    Locations
    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities..................             9              9
    Locations
    ........................
    Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Defense-Wide Total                        58,373         58,373
    ......................
    Worldwide Unspecified
    FHIF                           Unspecified Worldwide   Administrative Expenses--           1,653          1,653
    Locations               FHIF.
    ........................
    DOD Family Housing Improvement Fund Total                                            1,653          1,653
    ......................
    Worldwide Unspecified
    UHIF                           Unaccompanied Housing   Administrative Expenses--             600            600
    Improvement Fund        UHIF.
    ........................
    Unaccompanied Housing Improvement Fund Total                                           600            600
    ......................
    Worldwide Unspecified
    BRAC                           Unspecified Worldwide   Base Realignment and               62,796         80,906
    Locations               Closure.
    ........................
    Base Realignment and Closure--Army Total                                            62,796         80,906
    ......................
    Worldwide Unspecified
    BRAC                           Unspecified Worldwide   Base Realignment and              151,839        170,949
    Locations               Closure.
    ........................
    Base Realignment and Closure--Navy Total                                           151,839        170,949
    ......................
    Worldwide Unspecified
    BRAC                           Unspecified Worldwide   Base Realignment and               52,903         71,013
    Locations               Closure.
    ........................
    Base Realignment and Closure--Air Force Total                                       52,903         71,013

    [[Page 2415]]

    ......................
    Prior Year Savings
    PYS                            Prior Year Savings      Prior Year Savings.........             0        -83,296
    ........................
    Prior Year Savings Total                                                                 0        -83,296
    ......................
    Total, Military Construction                                                    10,462,617     10,339,591
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4602. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY
    OPERATIONS.

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    SEC. 4602. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    FY 2019      Conference
    Service          State/Country and Installation             Project              Request      Authorized
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Bulgaria
    Army                   Nevo Selo FOS                    EDI: Ammunition Holding            5,200          5,200
    Area.
    Cuba
    Army                   Guantanamo Bay                   High Value Detention              69,000              0
    Facility.
    Poland
    Army                   Drawsko Pomorski Training Area   EDI: Staging Area.........        17,000         17,000
    Army                   Powidz Air Base                  EDI: Ammunition Storage           52,000         52,000
    Facility.
    Army                   Powidz Air Base                  EDI: Bulk Fuel Storage....        21,000         21,000
    Army                   Powidz Air Base                  EDI: Rail Extension &             14,000         14,000
    Railhead.
    Army                   Zagan Training Area              EDI: Rail Extension and            6,400          6,400
    Railhead.
    Army                   Zagan Training Area              EDI: Staging Area.........        34,000         34,000
    Romania
    Army                   Mihail Kogalniceanu FOS          EDI: Explosives & Ammo            21,651         21,651
    Load/Unload Apron.
    Worldwide Unspecified
    Army                   Unspecified Worldwide Locations  EDI: Planning and Design..        20,999         20,999

    Military Construction, Army Total                                                  261,250        192,250

    Greece
    Navy                   Souda Bay                        EDI: Joint Mobility               41,650         41,650
    Processing Center.
    Navy                   Souda Bay                        EDI: Marathi Logistics             6,200          6,200
    Support Center.
    Italy
    Navy                   Sigonella                        EDI: P-8A Taxiway.........        66,050         66,050
    Spain
    Navy                   Rota                             EDI: Port Operations              21,590         21,590
    Facilities.
    United Kingdom
    Navy                   Lossiemouth                      EDI: P-8 Base Improvements        79,130         79,130
    Worldwide Unspecified
    Navy                   Unspecified Worldwide Locations  EDI: Planning and Design..        12,700         12,700

    Military Construction, Navy Total                                                  227,320        227,320

    Germany
    AF                     Ramstein AB                      EDI: KME DABS-FEV/RH             119,000        119,000
    Storage Warehouses.
    Norway
    AF                     Rygge                            EDI: Construct Taxiway....        13,800         13,800
    Qatar
    AF                     Al Udeid                         Flight Line Support                    0         30,400
    Facilities.
    AF                     Al Udeid                         Personnel Deployment                   0         40,000
    Processing Facility.
    Slovakia
    AF                     Malacky                          EDI: Regional Munitions           59,000         59,000
    Storage Area.
    United Kingdom
    AF                     RAF Fairford                     EDI: Construct DABS-FEV           87,000         87,000
    Storage.
    AF                     RAF Fairford                     EDI: Munitions Holding            19,000         19,000
    Area.

    [[Page 2416]]

    Worldwide Unspecified
    AF                     Unspecified Worldwide Locations  EDI: Planning & Design            48,000         46,600
    Funds.

    Military Construction, Air Force Total                                             345,800        414,800

    Estonia
    Def-Wide               Unspecified Estonia              EDI: SOF Operations                6,100          6,100
    Facility.
    Def-Wide               Unspecified Estonia              EDI: SOF Training Facility         9,600          9,600
    Qatar
    Def-Wide               Al Udeid                         Trans-Regional Logistics          60,000         60,000
    Complex.
    Worldwide Unspecified
    Def-Wide               Unspecified Worldwide Locations  EDI: Planning and Design..         7,100          7,100
    Def-Wide               Various Worldwide Locations      EDI: Planning and Design..         4,250          4,250

    Military Construction, Defense-Wide Total                                           87,050         87,050

    Total, Military Construction                                                       921,420        921,420
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    TITLE XLVII--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

    Sec. 4701. Department of Energy national security programs.

    SEC. 4701. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    SEC. 4701. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS (In Thousands
    of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    FY 2019      Conference
    Program                      Request      Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Discretionary Summary By Appropriation
    Energy And Water Development, And
    Related Agencies
    Appropriation Summary:
    Energy Programs
    Nuclear Energy......................       136,090        136,090

    Atomic Energy Defense Activities
    National nuclear security
    administration:
    Weapons activities................    11,017,078     11,192,664
    Defense nuclear nonproliferation..     1,862,825      1,847,429
    Naval reactors....................     1,788,618      1,788,618
    Federal salaries and expenses.....       422,529        404,529
    Total, National nuclear security        15,091,050     15,233,240
    administration.....................

    Environmental and other defense
    activities:
    Defense environmental cleanup.....     5,630,217      5,626,636
    Other defense activities..........       853,300        853,300
    Defense nuclear waste disposal....        30,000              0
    Total, Environmental & other defense     6,513,517      6,479,936
    activities.........................
    Total, Atomic Energy Defense              21,604,567     21,713,176
    Activities...........................
    Total, Discretionary Funding..............    21,740,657     21,849,266

    Nuclear Energy
    Idaho sitewide safeguards and security..       136,090        136,090
    Total, Nuclear Energy.....................       136,090        136,090

    Weapons Activities

    [[Page 2417]]

    Directed stockpile work
    Life extension programs and major
    alterations
    B61-12 Life extension program.......       794,049        794,049
    W76-1 Life extension program........        48,888         48,888
    W88 Alt 370.........................       304,285        304,285
    W80-4 Life extension program........       654,766        654,766
    IW-1................................        53,000         53,000
    W76-2 Warhead modification program..        65,000         65,000
    Total, Life extension programs and         1,919,988      1,919,988
    major alterations....................

    Stockpile systems
    B61 Stockpile systems...............        64,547         64,547
    W76 Stockpile systems...............        94,300         94,300
    W78 Stockpile systems...............        81,329         81,329
    W80 Stockpile systems...............        80,204         80,204
    B83 Stockpile systems...............        35,082         35,082
    W87 Stockpile systems...............        83,107         83,107
    W88 Stockpile systems...............       180,913        180,913
    Total, Stockpile systems..............       619,482        619,482

    Weapons dismantlement and disposition
    Operations and maintenance..........        56,000         56,000

    Stockpile services
    Production support..................       512,916        508,916
    Program decrease..................                      [-4,000]
    Research and development support....        38,129         38,129
    R&D certification and safety........       216,582        214,582
    Program decrease..................                      [-2,000]
    Management, technology, and                300,736        300,736
    production.........................
    Total, Stockpile services.............     1,068,363      1,062,363

    Strategic materials
    Uranium sustainment.................        87,182         87,182
    Plutonium sustainment...............       361,282        361,282
    Tritium sustainment.................       205,275        205,275
    Lithium sustainment.................        29,135         29,135
    Domestic uranium enrichment.........       100,704        100,704
    Strategic materials sustainment.....       218,794        218,794
    Total, Strategic materials............     1,002,372      1,002,372
    Total, Directed stockpile work..........     4,666,205      4,660,205

    Research, development, test and
    evaluation (RDT&E)
    Science
    Advanced certification..............        57,710         57,710
    Primary assessment technologies.....        95,057         93,057
    Program decrease..................                      [-2,000]
    Dynamic materials properties........       131,000        128,000
    Program decrease..................                      [-3,000]
    Advanced radiography................        32,544         32,544
    Secondary assessment technologies...        77,553         77,553
    Academic alliances and partnerships.        53,364         53,364
    Enhanced Capabilities for                  117,632         80,000
    Subcritical Experiments............
    Total, Science........................       564,860        522,228

    Engineering
    Enhanced surety.....................        43,226         43,226
    Weapon systems engineering                  27,536         27,536
    assessment technology..............

    [[Page 2418]]

    Nuclear survivability...............        48,230         48,230
    Enhanced surveillance...............        58,375         50,000
    Program decrease..................                      [-8,375]
    Stockpile Responsiveness............        34,000         40,000
    Program increase..................                       [6,000]
    Total, Engineering ...................       211,367        208,992

    Inertial confinement fusion ignition
    and high yield
    Ignition............................        22,434         69,575
    Maintain sustainable levels.......                      [47,141]
    Support of other stockpile programs.        17,397         22,565
    Maintain sustainable levels.......                       [5,168]
    Diagnostics, cryogenics and                 51,453         77,194
    experimental support...............
    Maintain sustainable levels.......                      [22,741]
    Tokamak support...................                       [3,000]
    Pulsed power inertial confinement            8,310          7,596
    fusion.............................
    Program decrease..................                        [-714]
    Joint program in high energy density             0          9,492
    laboratory plasmas.................
    Program increase..................                       [9,492]
    Facility operations and target             319,333        334,791
    production.........................
    Maintain sustainable levels.......                      [15,458]
    Total, Inertial confinement fusion and       418,927        521,213
    high yield...........................

    Advanced simulation and computing
    Advanced simulation and computing...       656,401        656,401
    Construction:
    18-D-670, Exascale Class Computer         24,000         24,000
    Cooling Equipment, LANL..........
    18-D-620, Exascale Computing              23,000         23,000
    Facility Modernization Project,
    LLNL.............................
    Total, Construction.................        47,000         47,000
    Total, Advanced simulation and               703,401        703,401
    computing............................

    Advanced manufacturing
    Additive manufacturing..............        17,447         17,447
    Component manufacturing development.        48,477         45,784
    Program decrease..................                      [-2,693]
    Process technology development......        30,914         30,914
    Total, Advanced manufacturing.........        96,838         94,145
    Total, RDT&E............................     1,995,393      2,049,979

    Infrastructure and operations
    Operations of facilities..............       891,000        880,000
    Safety and environmental operations...       115,000        110,000
    Maintenance and repair of facilities..       365,000        404,000
    Address high-priority repair needs                        [39,000]
    and preventive maintenance.........
    Recapitalization:
    Infrastructure and safety...........       431,631        498,631
    Support high-priority deferred                          [67,000]
    maintenance......................
    Capability based investments........       109,057        113,057
    Program increase..................                       [4,000]
    Total, Recapitalization...............       540,688        611,688

    Construction:
    19-D-670, 138kV Power Transmission           6,000          6,000
    System Replacement, NNSS...........
    19-D-660, Lithium Production                19,000         19,000
    Capability, Y-12...................

    [[Page 2419]]

    18-D-680, Material Staging Facility,             0         24,000
    Pantex.............................
    18-D-650, Tritium Production                27,000         27,000
    Capability, SRS....................
    17-D-710, West End Protected Area                0              0
    reduction Project, Y-12............
    17-D-640, U1a Complex Enhancements          53,000         53,000
    Project, NNSS......................
    16-D-515, Albuquerque complex               47,953         47,953
    project............................
    14-D-710, DAF Argus project, NNSS...             0              0
    06-D-141 Uranium processing facility       703,000        703,000
    Y-12, Oak Ridge, TN................
    04-D-125 Chemistry and metallurgy          235,095        235,095
    research facility replacement
    project, LANL......................
    Total, Construction...................     1,091,048      1,115,048
    Total, Infrastructure and operations....     3,002,736      3,120,736

    Secure transportation asset
    Operations and equipment..............       176,617        176,617
    Program direction.....................       102,022        102,022
    Total, Secure transportation asset......       278,639        278,639

    Defense nuclear security
    Operations and maintenance............       690,638        699,638
    Physical security infrastructure                           [9,000]
    recapitalization and CSTART........
    Total, Defense nuclear security.........       690,638        699,638

    Information technology and cybersecurity       221,175        221,175

    Legacy contractor pensions..............       162,292        162,292
    Total, Weapons Activities.................    11,017,078     11,192,664

    Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation
    Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation
    Programs
    Global material security
    International nuclear security......        46,339         46,339
    Domestic radiological security......        90,764         90,764
    International radiological security.        59,576         59,576
    Nuclear smuggling detection and            140,429        130,429
    deterrence.........................
    Program decrease..................                     [-10,000]
    Total, Global material security.......       337,108        327,108

    Material management and minimization
    HEU reactor conversion..............        98,300         88,300
    Program decrease..................                     [-10,000]
    Nuclear material removal............        32,925         32,925
    Material disposition................       200,869        200,869
    Total, Material management &                 332,094        322,094
    minimization.........................

    Nonproliferation and arms control.....       129,703        129,703
    Defense nuclear nonproliferation R&D..       456,095        468,095
    Acceleration of low-yield detection                        [6,000]
    experiments........................
    Future nuclear proliferation                               [6,000]
    challenges, including 3D printing..
    Nonproliferation Construction:
    18-D-150 Surplus Plutonium                  59,000         59,000
    Disposition Project................
    99-D-143 Mixed Oxide (MOX) Fuel            220,000        220,000
    Fabrication Facility, SRS..........
    Total, Nonproliferation construction..       279,000        279,000

    [[Page 2420]]

    Total, Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation      1,534,000      1,526,000
    Programs...............................

    Low Enriched Uranium R&D for Naval                   0         10,000
    Reactors...............................
    Direct support to low-enriched uranium                      [10,000]
    R&D for Naval Reactors...............

    Legacy contractor pensions..............        28,640         28,640
    Nuclear counterterrorism and incident          319,185        319,185
    response program.......................
    Use of prior year balances..............       -19,000        -36,396
    Total, Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation...     1,862,825      1,847,429

    Naval Reactors
    Naval reactors development..............       514,951        514,951
    Columbia-Class reactor systems                 138,000        138,000
    development............................
    S8G Prototype refueling.................       250,000        250,000
    Naval reactors operations and                  525,764        525,764
    infrastructure.........................
    Construction:
    19-D-930, KS Overhead Piping..........        10,994         10,994
    17-D-911, BL Fire System Upgrade......        13,200         13,200
    14-D-901 Spent fuel handling                 287,000        287,000
    recapitalization project, NRF........
    Total, Construction.....................       311,194        311,194
    Program direction.......................        48,709         48,709
    Total, Naval Reactors.....................     1,788,618      1,788,618

    Federal Salaries And Expenses
    Program direction.......................       422,529        404,529
    Program decrease......................                     [-18,000]
    Total, Office Of The Administrator........       422,529        404,529

    Defense Environmental Cleanup
    Closure sites:
    Closure sites administration..........         4,889          4,889

    Richland:
    River corridor and other cleanup              89,577         89,577
    operations...........................
    Central plateau remediation...........       562,473        612,473
    Accelerated remediation of                       [50,000]
    300-296 waste site.........
    Richland community and regulatory              5,121          5,121
    support..............................
    Construction:
    18-D-404 WESF Modifications and              1,000          1,000
    Capsule Storage....................
    Total, Construction...................         1,000          1,000
    Total, Hanford site.....................       658,171        708,171

    Office of River Protection:
    Waste Treatment Immobilization Plant          15,000         15,000
    Commissioning........................
    Rad liquid tank waste stabilization          677,460        677,460
    and disposition......................
    Construction:
    15-D-409 Low activity waste                 56,053         56,053
    pretreatment system, ORP...........
    01-D-416 A-D WTP Subprojects A-D....       675,000        675,000
    01-D-416 E--Pretreatment Facility...        15,000         15,000
    Total, Construction...................       746,053        746,053
    Total, Office of River protection.......     1,438,513      1,438,513

    [[Page 2421]]

    Idaho National Laboratory:
    SNF stabilization and disposition--           17,000         17,000
    2012.................................
    Solid waste stabilization and                148,387        148,387
    disposition..........................
    Radioactive liquid tank waste                137,739        137,739
    stabilization and disposition........
    Soil and water remediation--2035......        42,900         42,900
    Idaho community and regulatory support         3,200          3,200
    Total, Idaho National Laboratory........       349,226        349,226

    NNSA sites and Nevada off-sites
    Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory         1,704          1,704
    Nuclear facility D & D
    Separations Process Research Unit...        15,000         15,000
    Nevada..............................        60,136         60,136
    Sandia National Laboratories........         2,600          2,600
    Los Alamos National Laboratory......       191,629        191,629
    Total, NNSA sites and Nevada off-sites..       271,069        271,069

    Oak Ridge Reservation:
    OR Nuclear facility D & D
    OR-0041--D&D - Y-12.................        30,214         30,214
    OR-0042--D&D -ORNL..................        60,007         60,007
    Total, OR Nuclear facility D & D......        90,221         90,221

    U233 Disposition Program..............        45,000         45,000

    OR cleanup and waste disposition
    OR cleanup and disposition..........        67,000         67,000
    Construction:
    17-D-401 On-site waste disposal            5,000          5,000
    facility.........................
    14-D-403 Outfall 200 Mercury              11,274         11,274
    Treatment Facility...............
    Total, Construction.................        16,274         16,274
    Total, OR cleanup and waste                   83,274         83,274
    disposition..........................

    OR community & regulatory support.....         4,711          4,711
    OR technology development and                  3,000          3,000
    deployment...........................
    Total, Oak Ridge Reservation............       226,206        226,206

    Savannah River Sites:
    Nuclear Material Management...........       351,331        351,331

    Environmental Cleanup
    Environmental Cleanup...............       166,105        166,105
    Construction:
    18-D-402, Emergency Operations             1,259          1,259
    Center...........................
    Total, Environmental Cleanup..........       167,364        167,364

    SR community and regulatory support...         4,749          4,749
    Radioactive liquid tank waste              805,686        752,105
    stabilization and disposition......
    Construction:
    18-D-401, SDU #8/9................        37,450         37,450
    17-D-402--Saltstone Disposal Unit         41,243         41,243
    #7...............................
    05-D-405 Salt waste processing            65,000         65,000
    facility, Savannah River Site....
    Total, Construction.................       143,693        143,693
    Total, Savannah River site..............     1,472,823      1,419,242

    [[Page 2422]]

    Waste Isolation Pilot Plant
    Operations and maintenance............       220,000        220,000
    Central characterization project......        19,500         19,500
    Critical Infrastructure Repair/               46,695         46,695
    Replacement..........................
    Transportation........................        25,500         25,500
    Construction:
    15-D-411 Safety significant                 84,212         84,212
    confinement ventilation system,
    WIPP...............................
    15-D-412 Exhaust shaft, WIPP........         1,000          1,000
    Total, Construction...................        85,212         85,212
    Total, Waste Isolation Pilot Plant......       396,907        396,907

    Program direction.......................       300,000        300,000
    Program support.........................         6,979          6,979
    Minority Serving Institution Partnership         6,000          6,000
    Safeguards and Security
    Oak Ridge Reservation.................        14,023         14,023
    Paducah...............................        15,577         15,577
    Portsmouth............................        15,078         15,078
    Richland/Hanford Site.................        86,686         86,686
    Savannah River Site...................       183,357        183,357
    Waste Isolation Pilot Project.........         6,580          6,580
    West Valley...........................         3,133          3,133
    Total, Safeguards and Security..........       324,434        324,434

    Technology development..................        25,000         25,000
    HQEF-0040--Excess Facilities............       150,000        150,000
    Total, Defense Environmental Cleanup......     5,630,217      5,626,636

    Other Defense Activities
    Environment, health, safety and security
    Environment, health, safety and              135,194        135,194
    security.............................
    Program direction.....................        70,653         70,653
    Total, Environment, Health, safety and         205,847        205,847
    security...............................

    Independent enterprise assessments
    Independent enterprise assessments....        24,068         24,068
    Program direction.....................        52,702         52,702
    Total, Independent enterprise                   76,770         76,770
    assessments............................

    Specialized security activities.........       254,378        254,378
    Office of Legacy Management
    Legacy management.....................       140,575        140,575
    Program direction.....................        18,302         18,302
    Total, Office of Legacy Management......       158,877        158,877

    Defense related administrative support
    Chief financial officer...............        48,484         48,484
    Chief information officer.............        96,793         96,793
    Project management oversight and               8,412          8,412
    Assessments..........................
    Total, Defense related administrative          153,689        145,277
    support................................

    Office of hearings and appeals..........         5,739          5,739
    Subtotal, Other defense activities........       855,300        855,300
    Rescission of prior year balances (OHA).        -2,000         -2,000
    Total, Other Defense Activities...........       853,300        853,300

    Defense Nuclear Waste Disposal

    [[Page 2423]]

    Yucca mountain and interim storage......        30,000              0
    Program cut...........................                     [-30,000]
    Total, Defense Nuclear Waste Disposal.....        30,000              0
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Approved August 13, 2018.

    LEGISLATIVE HISTORY--H.R. 5515:
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    HOUSE REPORTS: Nos. 115-676, Pts. 1 and 2 (both from Comm. on Armed
    Services); and 115-863 and 115-874 (both from Comm. of Conference).
    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 164 (2018):
    May 22-24, considered and passed House.
    June 11-14, 18, considered and passed Senate, amended.
    July 24, House recommitted conference report pursuant to H.
    Res. 1019.
    July 26, House agreed to conference report. Senate
    considered conference report.
    Aug. 1, Senate agreed to conference report.
    DAILY COMPILATION OF PRESIDENTIAL DOCUMENTS (2018):
    Aug. 13, Presidential remarks and statement.