    [United States Statutes at Large, Volume 117, 108th Congress, 1st Session]
    [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov]

    117 STAT. 1392

    Public Law 108-136
    108th Congress

    An Act

    To authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2004 for military activities
    of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and for defense
    activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe personnel strengths
    for such fiscal year for the Armed Forces, and for other
    purposes. [NOTE: Nov. 24, 2003 -  [H.R. 1588]]

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
    United States of America in Congress [NOTE: National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004.] assembled,

    SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2004''.

    SEC. 2. ORGANIZATION OF ACT INTO DIVISIONS; TABLE OF CONTENTS.

    (a) Divisions.--This Act is organized into three divisions as
    follows:
    (1) Division A--Department of Defense Authorizations.
    (2) Division B--Military Construction Authorizations.
    (3) Division C--Department of Energy National Security
    Authorizations and Other Authorizations.

    (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as
    follows:

    Sec. 1. Short title.
    Sec. 2. Organization of Act into divisions; table of contents.
    Sec. 3. Congressional defense committees defined.

    DIVISION A--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS

    TITLE I--PROCUREMENT

    Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 101. Army.
    Sec. 102. Navy and Marine Corps.
    Sec. 103. Air Force.
    Sec. 104. Defense-wide activities.

    Subtitle B--Army Programs

    Sec. 111. Stryker vehicle program.
    Sec. 112. CH-47 helicopter program.

    Subtitle C--Navy Programs

    Sec. 121. Multiyear procurement authority for F/A-18 aircraft program.
    Sec. 122. Multiyear procurement authority for Tactical Tomahawk cruise
    missile program.
    Sec. 123. Multiyear procurement authority for Virginia class submarine
    program.
    Sec. 124. Multiyear procurement authority for E-2C aircraft program.
    Sec. 125. Multiyear procurement authority for Phalanx Close In Weapon
    System program.
    Sec. 126. Pilot program for flexible funding of cruiser conversions and
    overhauls.

    [[Page 1393]]
    117 STAT. 1393

    Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

    Sec. 131. Elimination of quantity limitations on multiyear procurement
    authority for C-130J aircraft.
    Sec. 132. Limitation on retiring C-5 aircraft.
    Sec. 133. Limitation on obligation of funds for procurement of F/A-22
    aircraft.
    Sec. 134. Aircraft for performance of aerial refueling mission.
    Sec. 135. Procurement of tanker aircraft.

    TITLE II--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

    Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 201. Authorization of appropriations.
    Sec. 202. Amount for defense science and technology.

    Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

    Sec. 211. Collaborative program for development of electromagnetic gun
    technology.
    Sec. 212. Leadership and duties of Department of Defense Test Resource
    Management Center.
    Sec. 213. Development of the Joint Tactical Radio System.
    Sec. 214. Future Combat Systems.
    Sec. 215. Extension of reporting requirement for RAH-66 Comanche
    aircraft program.
    Sec. 216. Studies of fleet platform architectures for the Navy.

    Subtitle C--Ballistic Missile Defense

    Sec. 221. Enhanced flexibility for ballistic missile defense systems.
    Sec. 222. Fielding of ballistic missile defense capabilities.
    Sec. 223. Oversight of procurement, performance criteria, and
    operational test plans for ballistic missile defense
    programs.
    Sec. 224. Renewal of authority to assist local communities affected by
    ballistic missile defense system test bed.
    Sec. 225. Prohibition on use of funds for nuclear-armed interceptors in
    missile defense systems.
    Sec. 226. Follow-on research, development, test, and evaluation related
    to system improvements for missile defense programs
    transferred to military departments.

    Subtitle D--Other Matters

    Sec. 231. Global Research Watch program in the Office of the Director of
    Defense Research and Engineering.
    Sec. 232. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency biennial strategic
    plan.
    Sec. 233. Enhancement of authority of Secretary of Defense to support
    science, mathematics, engineering, and technology education.
    Sec. 234. Department of Defense program to expand high-speed, high-
    bandwidth capabilities for network-centric operations.
    Sec. 235. Blue forces tracking initiative.

    TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

    Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 301. Operation and maintenance funding.
    Sec. 302. Working capital funds.
    Sec. 303. Other Department of Defense programs.

    Subtitle B--Environmental Provisions

    Sec. 311. Reauthorization and modification of title I of Sikes Act.
    Sec. 312. Clarification of Department of Defense response to
    environmental emergencies.
    Sec. 313. Repeal of authority to use environmental restoration account
    funds for relocation of a contaminated facility.
    Sec. 314. Authorization for Department of Defense participation in
    wetland mitigation banks.
    Sec. 315. Inclusion of environmental response equipment and services in
    Navy definitions of salvage facilities and salvage services.
    Sec. 316. Repeal of model program for base closure environmental
    restoration.
    Sec. 317. Requirements for restoration advisory boards and exemption
    from Federal Advisory Committee Act.
    Sec. 318. Military readiness and conservation of protected species.
    Sec. 319. Military readiness and marine mammal protection.
    Sec. 320. Report regarding impact of civilian community encroachment and
    certain legal requirements on military installations and
    ranges and plan to address encroachment.

    [[Page 1394]]
    117 STAT. 1394

    Sec. 321. Cooperative water use management related to Fort Huachuca,
    Arizona, and Sierra Vista subwatershed.
    Sec. 322. Task force on resolution of conflict between military training
    and endangered species protection at Barry M. Goldwater
    Range, Arizona.
    Sec. 323. Public health assessment of exposure to perchlorate.
    Sec. 324. Comptroller General review of Arctic Military Environmental
    Cooperation program.

    Subtitle C--Workplace and Depot Issues

    Sec. 331. Exemption of certain firefighting service contracts from
    prohibition on contracts for performance of firefighting
    functions.
    Sec. 332. Technical amendment relating to closure of Sacramento Army
    Depot, California.
    Sec. 333. Exception to competition requirement for depot-level
    maintenance and repair workloads performed by depot-level
    activities.
    Sec. 334. Resources-based schedules for completion of public-private
    competitions for performance of Department of Defense
    functions.
    Sec. 335. Delayed implementation of revised Office of Management and
    Budget Circular A-76 by Department of Defense pending report.
    Sec. 336. Pilot program for best-value source selection for performance
    of information technology services.
    Sec. 337. High-performing organization business process reengineering
    pilot program.
    Sec. 338. Naval Aviation Depots multi-trades demonstration project.

    Subtitle D--Other Matters

    Sec. 341. Cataloging and standardization for defense supply management.
    Sec. 342. Sale of Defense Information Systems Agency services to
    contractors performing the Navy-Marine Corps Intranet
    contract.
    Sec. 343. Permanent authority for purchase of certain municipal services
    at installations in Monterey County, California.
    Sec. 344. Department of Defense telecommunications benefit.
    Sec. 345. Independent assessment of material condition of the KC-135
    aerial refueling fleet.

    TITLE IV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS

    Subtitle A--Active Forces

    Sec. 401. End strengths for active forces.
    Sec. 402. Revision in permanent active duty end strength minimum levels.
    Sec. 403. Personnel strength authorization and accounting process.

    Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

    Sec. 411. End strengths for Selected Reserve.
    Sec. 412. End strengths for Reserves on active duty in support of the
    reserves.
    Sec. 413. End strengths for military technicians (dual status).
    Sec. 414. Fiscal year 2004 limitations on non-dual status technicians.
    Sec. 415. Permanent limitations on number of non-dual status
    technicians.

    Subtitle C--Authorizations of Appropriations

    Sec. 421. Military personnel.
    Sec. 422. Armed Forces Retirement Home.

    TITLE V--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY

    Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Matters

    Sec. 501. Standardization of qualifications for appointment as service
    chief.
    Sec. 502. Eligibility for appointment as Chief of Army Veterinary Corps.
    Sec. 503. Repeal of required grade of defense attache in France.
    Sec. 504. Repeal of termination provisions for certain authorities
    relating to management of general and flag officers in
    certain grades.
    Sec. 505. Retention of health professions officers to fulfill active-
    duty service commitments following promotion nonselection.
    Sec. 506. Permanent authority to reduce three-year time-in-grade
    requirement for retirement in grade for officers in grades
    above major and lieutenant commander.
    Sec. 507. Contingent exclusion from officer strength and distribution-
    in-grade limitations for officer serving as Associate
    Director of Central Intelligence for Military Support.
    Sec. 508. Reappointment of incumbent Chief of Naval Operations.
    Sec. 509. Secretary of Defense approval required for practice of wearing
    uniform insignia of higher grade known as ``frocking''.

    [[Page 1395]]
    117 STAT. 1395

    Subtitle B--Reserve Component Matters

    Sec. 511. Streamlined process for continuation of officers on the
    Reserve Active-Status List.
    Sec. 512. Consideration of Reserve officers for position vacancy
    promotions in time of war or national emergency.
    Sec. 513. Authority for delegation of required secretarial special
    finding for placement of certain retired members in Ready
    Reserve.
    Sec. 514. Authority to provide expenses of Army and Air Staff personnel
    and National Guard Bureau personnel attending national
    conventions of certain military associations.
    Sec. 515. Expanded authority for use of Ready Reserve in response to
    terrorism.
    Sec. 516. National Guard officers on active duty in command of National
    Guard units.
    Sec. 517. Presidential report on mobilization of reserve component
    personnel and Secretary of Defense assessment.
    Sec. 518. Authority for the use of operation and maintenance funds for
    promotional activities of the National Committee for Employer
    Support of the Guard and Reserve.

    Subtitle C--ROTC and Military Service Academies

    Sec. 521. Expanded educational assistance authority for cadets and
    midshipmen receiving ROTC scholarships.
    Sec. 522. Increase in allocation of scholarships under Army Reserve ROTC
    scholarship program to students at military junior colleges.
    Sec. 523. Authority for nonscholarship senior ROTC sophomores to
    voluntarily contract for and receive subsistence allowance.
    Sec. 524. Appointments to military service academies from nominations
    made by delegates from Guam, Virgin Islands, and American
    Samoa.
    Sec. 525. Readmission to service academies of certain former cadets and
    midshipmen.
    Sec. 526. Defense task force on sexual harassment and violence at the
    military service academies.
    Sec. 527. Actions to address sexual harassment and violence at the
    service academies.
    Sec. 528. Study and report related to permanent professors at the United
    States Air Force Academy.
    Sec. 529. Dean of the faculty of the United States Air Force Academy.

    Subtitle D--Other Military Education and Training Matters

    Sec. 531. Authority for the Marine Corps University to award the degree
    of Master of Operational Studies.
    Sec. 532. Authorization for Naval Postgraduate School to provide
    instruction to enlisted members participating in certain
    programs.
    Sec. 533. Cost reimbursement requirements for personnel receiving
    instruction at the Air Force Institute of Technology.
    Sec. 534. Inclusion of accrued interest in amounts that may be repaid
    under Selected Reserve critical specialties education loan
    repayment program.
    Sec. 535. Funding of education assistance enlistment incentives to
    facilitate national service through Department of Defense
    Education Benefits Fund.
    Sec. 536. Assistance to local educational agencies that benefit
    dependents of members of the Armed Forces and Department of
    Defense civilian employees.
    Sec. 537. Impact aid eligibility for heavily impacted local educational
    agencies affected by privatization of military housing.

    Subtitle E--Administrative Matters

    Sec. 541. High-tempo personnel management and allowance.
    Sec. 542. Enhanced retention of accumulated leave for high-deployment
    members.
    Sec. 543. Standardization of statutory authorities for exemptions from
    requirement for access to secondary schools by military
    recruiters.
    Sec. 544. Procedures for consideration of applications for award of the
    Purple Heart medal to veterans held as prisoners of war
    before April 25, 1962.
    Sec. 545. Authority for Reserve and retired regular officers to hold
    State and local office notwithstanding call to active duty.
    Sec. 546. Policy on public identification of casualties.
    Sec. 547. Space personnel career fields.
    Sec. 548. Department of Defense Joint Advertising, Market Research, and
    Studies program.
    Sec. 549. Limitation on force structure reductions in Naval and Marine
    Corps Reserve aviation squadrons.

    Subtitle F--Military Justice Matters

    Sec. 551. Extended limitation period for prosecution of child abuse
    cases in courts-martial.

    [[Page 1396]]
    117 STAT. 1396

    Sec. 552. Clarification of blood alcohol content limit for the offense
    under the Uniform Code of Military Justice of drunken
    operation of a vehicle, aircraft, or vessel.

    Subtitle G--Benefits

    Sec. 561. Additional classes of individuals eligible to participate in
    the Federal long-term care insurance program.
    Sec. 562. Authority to transport remains of retirees and retiree
    dependents who die in military treatment facilities.
    Sec. 563. Eligibility for dependents of certain mobilized reservists
    stationed overseas to attend defense dependents schools
    overseas.

    Subtitle H--Domestic Violence

    Sec. 571. Travel and transportation for dependents relocating for
    reasons of personal safety.
    Sec. 572. Commencement and duration of payment of transitional
    compensation.
    Sec. 573. Exceptional eligibility for transitional compensation.
    Sec. 574. Types of administrative separations triggering coverage.
    Sec. 575. Comptroller General review and report.
    Sec. 576. Fatality reviews.
    Sec. 577. Sense of Congress.

    Subtitle I--Other Matters

    Sec. 581. Recognition of military families.
    Sec. 582. Permanent authority for support for certain chaplain-led
    military family support programs.
    Sec. 583. Department of Defense-Department of Veterans Affairs Joint
    Executive Committee.
    Sec. 584. Review of the 1991 death of Marine Corps Colonel James E.
    Sabow.
    Sec. 585. Policy on concurrent deployment to combat zones of both
    military spouses of military families with minor children.
    Sec. 586. Congressional notification of amendment or cancellation of
    Department of Defense directive relating to reasonable access
    to military installations for certain personal commercial
    solicitation.
    Sec. 587. Study of National Guard Challenge Program.
    Sec. 588. Findings and sense of Congress on reward for information
    leading to resolution of status of members of the Armed
    Forces who remain unaccounted for.

    TITLE VI--COMPENSATION AND OTHER PERSONNEL BENEFITS

    Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

    Sec. 601. Increase in basic pay for fiscal year 2004.
    Sec. 602. Revised annual pay adjustment process.
    Sec. 603. Computation of basic pay rate for commissioned officers with
    prior enlisted or warrant officer service.
    Sec. 604. Special subsistence allowance authorities for members assigned
    to high-cost duty location or under other unique and unusual
    circumstances.
    Sec. 605. Basic allowance for housing for each member married to another
    member without dependents when both spouses are on sea duty.
    Sec. 606. Temporary increase in authorized amount of family separation
    allowance.

    Subtitle B--Bonuses and Special and Incentive Pays

    Sec. 611. One-year extension of certain bonus and special pay
    authorities for reserve forces.
    Sec. 612. One-year extension of certain bonus and special pay
    authorities for certain health care professionals.
    Sec. 613. One-year extension of special pay and bonus authorities for
    nuclear officers.
    Sec. 614. One-year extension of other bonus and special pay authorities.
    Sec. 615. Hazardous duty pay for duty involving ski-equipped aircraft on
    Antarctica or the Arctic icepack.
    Sec. 616. Special pay for reserve officers holding positions of unusual
    responsibility and of critical nature.
    Sec. 617. Payment of Selected Reserve reenlistment bonus to members of
    Selected Reserve who are mobilized.
    Sec. 618. Availability of hostile fire and imminent danger special pay
    for reserve component members on inactive duty.
    Sec. 619. Temporary increase in authorized amount of hostile fire and
    imminent danger special pay.
    Sec. 620. Retroactive payment of hostile fire or imminent danger pay for
    service in eastern Mediterranean Sea in Operation Iraqi
    Freedom.

    [[Page 1397]]
    117 STAT. 1397

    Sec. 621. Expansion of overseas tour extension incentive program to
    officers.
    Sec. 622. Repeal of congressional notification requirement for
    designation of critical military skills for retention bonus.
    Sec. 623. Eligibility of warrant officers for accession bonus for new
    officers in critical skills.
    Sec. 624. Special pay for service as member of Weapons of Mass
    Destruction Civil Support Team.
    Sec. 625. Incentive bonus for conversion to military occupational
    specialty to ease personnel shortage.
    Sec. 626. Bonus for reenlistment during service on active duty in
    Afghanistan, Iraq, or Kuwait.

    Subtitle C--Travel and Transportation Allowances

    Sec. 631. Shipment of privately owned motor vehicle within continental
    United States.
    Sec. 632. Transportation of dependents to presence of members of the
    Armed Forces retired for illness or injury incurred in active
    duty.
    Sec. 633. Payment or reimbursement of student baggage storage costs for
    dependent children of members stationed overseas.
    Sec. 634. Contracts for full replacement value for loss or damage to
    personal property transported at Government expense.
    Sec. 635. Payment of lodging expenses of members during authorized leave
    from temporary duty location.

    Subtitle D--Retired Pay and Survivor Benefits

    Sec. 641. Phase-in of full concurrent receipt of military retired pay
    and veterans disability compensation for certain military
    retirees.
    Sec. 642. Revisions to combat-related special compensation program.
    Sec. 643. Special rule for computation of retired pay base for
    commanders of combatant commands.
    Sec. 644. Survivor Benefit Plan annuities for surviving spouses of
    Reserves not eligible for retirement who die from a cause
    incurred or aggravated while on inactive-duty training.
    Sec. 645. Survivor Benefit Plan modifications.
    Sec. 646. Increase in death gratuity payable with respect to deceased
    members of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 647. Death benefits study.

    Subtitle E--Commissary and Nonappropriated Fund Instrumentality Benefits

    Sec. 651. Expanded commissary access for Selected Reserve members,
    reserve retirees under age 60, and their dependents.
    Sec. 652. Defense commissary system and exchange stores system.
    Sec. 653. Limitations on private operation of defense commissary store
    functions.
    Sec. 654. Use of appropriated funds to operate defense commissary
    system.
    Sec. 655. Recovery of nonappropriated fund instrumentality and
    commissary store investments in real property at military
    installations closed or realigned.

    Subtitle F--Other Matters

    Sec. 661. Comptroller General report on adequacy of special pays and
    allowances for frequently deployed members.

    TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS

    Subtitle A--Enhanced Benefits for Reserves

    Sec. 701. Medical and dental screening for Ready Reserve members alerted
    for mobilization.
    Sec. 702. Coverage for Ready Reserve members under TRICARE program.
    Sec. 703. Earlier eligibility date for TRICARE benefits for members of
    reserve components.
    Sec. 704. Temporary extension of transitional health care benefits.
    Sec. 705. Assessment of needs of Reserves for health care benefits.
    Sec. 706. Limitation on fiscal year 2004 outlays for temporary Reserve
    health care programs.
    Sec. 707. TRICARE beneficiary counseling and assistance coordinators for
    reserve component beneficiaries.
    Sec. 708. Eligibility of Reserve officers for health care pending orders
    to active duty following commissioning.

    Subtitle B--Other Benefits Improvements

    Sec. 711. Acceleration of implementation of chiropractic health care for
    members on active duty.

    [[Page 1398]]
    117 STAT. 1398

    Sec. 712. Reimbursement of covered beneficiaries for certain travel
    expenses relating to specialized dental care.
    Sec. 713. Eligibility for continued health benefits coverage extended to
    certain members of uniformed services.
    Sec. 714. Authority for designated providers to enroll covered
    beneficiaries with other primary health insurance coverage.

    Subtitle C--Planning, Programming, and Management

    Sec. 721. Permanent extension of authority to enter into personal
    services contracts for the performance of health care
    responsibilities at locations other than military medical
    treatment facilities.
    Sec. 722. Department of Defense Medicare-Eligible Retiree Health Care
    Fund valuations and contributions.
    Sec. 723. Surveys on continued viability of TRICARE Standard.
    Sec. 724. Plan for providing health coverage information to members,
    former members, and dependents eligible for certain health
    benefits.
    Sec. 725. Transfer of certain members of the Pharmacy and Therapeutics
    Committee to the Uniform Formulary Beneficiary Advisory Panel
    under the pharmacy benefits program.
    Sec. 726. Working group on military health care for persons reliant on
    health care facilities at military installations to be closed
    or realigned.
    Sec. 727. Joint program for development and evaluation of integrated
    healing care practices for members of the Armed Forces and
    veterans.

    TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED
    MATTERS

    Subtitle A--Acquisition Policy and Management

    Sec. 801. Consolidation of contract requirements.
    Sec. 802. Quality control in procurement of aviation critical safety
    items and related services.
    Sec. 803. Federal support for enhancement of State and local anti-
    terrorism response capabilities.
    Sec. 804. Special temporary contract closeout authority.
    Sec. 805. Competitive award of contracts for reconstruction activities
    in Iraq.

    Subtitle B--United States Defense Industrial Base Provisions

    Part I--Essential Items Identification and Domestic Production
    Capabilities Improvement Program

    Sec. 811. Consistency with United States obligations under international
    agreements.
    Sec. 812. Assessment of United States defense industrial base
    capabilities.
    Sec. 813. Identification of essential items: military system breakout
    list.
    Sec. 814. Production capabilities improvement for certain essential
    items using defense industrial base capabilities fund.

    Part II--Requirements Relating to Specific Items

    Sec. 821. Elimination of unreliable sources of defense items and
    components.
    Sec. 822. Incentive program for major defense acquisition programs to
    use machine tools and other capital assets produced within
    the United States.
    Sec. 823. Technical assistance relating to machine tools.
    Sec. 824. Study of beryllium industrial base.

    Part III--Other Domestic Source Requirements

    Sec. 826. Exceptions to Berry amendment for contingency operations and
    other urgent situations.
    Sec. 827. Inapplicability of Berry amendment to procurements of waste
    and byproducts of cotton and wool fiber for use in the
    production of propellants and explosives.
    Sec. 828. Buy American exception for ball bearings and roller bearings
    used in foreign products.

    Subtitle C--Defense Acquisition and Support Workforce Flexibility

    Sec. 831. Management structure.
    Sec. 832. Elimination of role of Office of Personnel Management.
    Sec. 833. Single acquisition corps.
    Sec. 834. Consolidation of certain education and training program
    requirements.
    Sec. 835. General management provisions.
    Sec. 836. Clerical amendments.

    [[Page 1399]]
    117 STAT. 1399

    Subtitle D--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures,
    and Limitations

    Sec. 841. Additional authority to enter into personal services
    contracts.
    Sec. 842. Elimination of certain subcontract notification requirements.
    Sec. 843. Multiyear task and delivery order contracts.
    Sec. 844. Elimination of requirement to furnish written assurances of
    technical data conformity.
    Sec. 845. Access to information relevant to items deployed under rapid
    acquisition and deployment procedures.
    Sec. 846. Applicability of requirement for reports on maturity of
    technology at initiation of major defense acquisition
    programs.
    Sec. 847. Certain weapons-related prototype projects.
    Sec. 848. Limited acquisition authority for commander of United States
    Joint Forces Command.

    Subtitle E--Acquisition-Related Reports and Other Matters

    Sec. 851. Report on contract payments to small businesses.
    Sec. 852. Contracting with employers of persons with disabilities.
    Sec. 853. Demonstration project for contractors employing persons with
    disabilities.

    TITLE IX--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT

    Subtitle A--Duties and Functions of Department of Defense Officers and
    Organizations

    Sec. 901. Clarification of responsibility of military departments to
    support combatant commands.
    Sec. 902. Combatant Commander Initiative Fund.
    Sec. 903. Biennial review of national military strategy by Chairman of
    the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
    Sec. 904. Report on changing roles of United States Special Operations
    Command.
    Sec. 905. Sense of Congress regarding continuation of mission and
    functions of Army Peacekeeping Institute.
    Sec. 906. Transfer to Office of Personnel Management of personnel
    investigative functions and related personnel of the
    Department of Defense.
    Sec. 907. Defense acquisition workforce freeze for fiscal year 2004.

    Subtitle B--Space Activities

    Sec. 911. Coordination of space science and technology activities of the
    Department of Defense.
    Sec. 912. Policy regarding assured access to space for United States
    national security payloads.
    Sec. 913. Pilot program for provision of space surveillance network
    services to non-United States Government entities.
    Sec. 914. Content of biennial global positioning system report.
    Sec. 915. Report on processes-related space systems.

    Subtitle C--Department of Defense Intelligence Components

    Sec. 921. Redesignation of National Imagery and Mapping Agency as
    National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency.
    Sec. 922. Protection of operational files of the National Security
    Agency.
    Sec. 923. Integration of defense intelligence, surveillance, and
    reconnaissance capabilities.
    Sec. 924. Management of National Security Agency Modernization Program.
    Sec. 925. Modification of obligated service requirements under National
    Security Education Program.
    Sec. 926. Authority to provide living quarters for certain students in
    cooperative and summer education programs of the National
    Security Agency.
    Sec. 927. Commercial imagery industrial base.

    Subtitle D--Other Matters

    Sec. 931. Authority for Asia-Pacific Center for Security Studies to
    accept gifts and donations.
    Sec. 932. Repeal of rotating chairmanship of Economic Adjustment
    Committee.
    Sec. 933. Extension of certain authorities applicable to the Pentagon
    Reservation to include a designated Pentagon continuity-of-
    Government location.

    TITLE X--GENERAL PROVISIONS

    Subtitle A--Financial Matters

    Sec. 1001. Transfer authority.

    [[Page 1400]]
    117 STAT. 1400

    Sec. 1002. United States contribution to NATO common-funded budgets in
    fiscal year 2004.
    Sec. 1003. Authorization of supplemental appropriations for fiscal year
    2003.
    Sec. 1004. Authorization of supplemental appropriations for fiscal year
    2004.
    Sec. 1005. Reestablishment of authority for short-term leases of real or
    personal property across fiscal years.
    Sec. 1006. Reimbursement rate for certain airlift services provided to
    Department of State.
    Sec. 1007. Limitation on payment of facilities charges assessed by
    Department of State.
    Sec. 1008. Use of the Defense Modernization Account for life cycle cost
    reduction initiatives.
    Sec. 1009. Provisions relating to defense travel cards.

    Subtitle B--Naval Vessels and Shipyards

    Sec. 1011. Repeal of requirement regarding preservation of surge
    capability for naval surface combatants.
    Sec. 1012. Enhancement of authority relating to use for experimental
    purposes of vessels stricken from Naval Vessel Register.
    Sec. 1013. Transfer of vessels stricken from the Naval Vessel Register
    for use as artificial reefs.
    Sec. 1014. Priority for title XI assistance.
    Sec. 1015. Support for transfers of decommissioned vessels and shipboard
    equipment.
    Sec. 1016. Advanced Shipbuilding Enterprise.
    Sec. 1017. Report on Navy plans for basing aircraft carriers.
    Sec. 1018. Limitation on disposal of obsolete naval vessel.

    Subtitle C--Counterdrug Matters

    Sec. 1021. Expansion and extension of authority to provide additional
    support for counter-drug activities.
    Sec. 1022. Authority for joint task forces to provide support to law
    enforcement agencies conducting counter-terrorism activities.
    Sec. 1023. Use of funds for unified counterdrug and counterterrorism
    campaign in Colombia.
    Sec. 1024. Sense of Congress on reconsideration of decision to terminate
    border and seaport inspection duties of National Guard under
    National Guard drug interdiction and counter-drug mission.

    Subtitle D--Reports

    Sec. 1031. Repeal and modification of various reporting requirements
    applicable to the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1032. Plan for prompt global strike capability.
    Sec. 1033. Annual report concerning dismantling of strategic nuclear
    warheads.
    Sec. 1034. Report on use of unmanned aerial vehicles for support of
    homeland security missions.

    Subtitle E--Codifications, Definitions, and Technical Amendments

    Sec. 1041. Codification and revision of defense counterintelligence
    polygraph program authority.
    Sec. 1042. General definitions applicable to facilities and operations
    of Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1043. Additional definitions for purposes of title 10, United
    States Code.
    Sec. 1044. Inclusion of annual military construction authorization
    request in annual defense authorization request.
    Sec. 1045. Technical and clerical amendments.

    Subtitle F--Other Matters

    Sec. 1051. Assessment of effects of specified statutory limitations on
    the granting of security clearances.
    Sec. 1052. Acquisition of historical artifacts through exchange of
    obsolete or surplus property.
    Sec. 1053. Conveyance of surplus T-37 aircraft to Air Force Aviation
    Heritage Foundation, Incorporated.
    Sec. 1054. Department of Defense biennial strategic plan for management
    of electromagnetic spectrum.
    Sec. 1055. Revision of Department of Defense directive relating to
    management and use of radio frequency spectrum.
    Sec. 1056. Sense of Congress on deployment of airborne chemical agent
    monitoring systems at chemical stockpile disposal sites in
    the United States.

    [[Page 1401]]
    117 STAT. 1401

    Sec. 1057. Expansion of pre-September 11, 2001, fire grant program of
    United States Fire Administration.
    Sec. 1058. Review and enhancement of existing authorities for using Air
    Force and Air National Guard Modular Airborne Fire-Fighting
    Systems and other Department of Defense assets to fight
    wildfires.

    TITLE XI--CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MATTERS

    Subtitle A--Department of Defense National Security Personnel System

    Sec. 1101. Department of Defense national security personnel system.

    Subtitle B--Department of Defense Civilian Personnel Generally

    Sec. 1111. Pilot program for improved civilian personnel management.
    Sec. 1112. Clarification and revision of authority for demonstration
    project relating to certain acquisition personnel management
    policies and procedures.
    Sec. 1113. Military leave for mobilized Federal civilian employees.
    Sec. 1114. Restoration of annual leave for certain Department of Defense
    employees.
    Sec. 1115. Authority to employ civilian faculty members at the Western
    Hemisphere Institute for Security Cooperation.
    Sec. 1116. Extension of authority for experimental personnel program for
    scientific and technical personnel.

    Subtitle C--Other Federal Government Civilian Personnel Matters

    Sec. 1121. Modification of the overtime pay cap.
    Sec. 1122. Common occupational and health standards for differential
    payments as a consequence of exposure to asbestos.
    Sec. 1123. Increase in annual student loan repayment authority.
    Sec. 1124. Authorization for cabinet secretaries, secretaries of
    military departments, and heads of executive agencies to be
    paid on a biweekly basis.
    Sec. 1125. Senior Executive Service and performance.
    Sec. 1126. Design elements of pay-for-performance systems in
    demonstration projects.
    Sec. 1127. Federal flexible benefits plan administrative costs.
    Sec. 1128. Employee surveys.
    Sec. 1129. Human capital performance fund.

    TITLE XII--MATTERS RELATING TO OTHER NATIONS

    Subtitle A--Matters Relating to Iraq

    Sec. 1201. Medical assistance to Iraqi children injured during Operation
    Iraqi Freedom.
    Sec. 1202. Report on the conduct of Operation Iraqi Freedom.
    Sec. 1203. Report on Department of Defense security and reconstruction
    activities in Iraq.
    Sec. 1204. Report on acquisition by Iraq of advanced weapons.
    Sec. 1205. Sense of Congress on use of small businesses, minority-owned
    businesses, and women-owned businesses in efforts to rebuild
    Iraq.

    Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Export Protections

    Sec. 1211. Review of export protections for military superiority
    resources.
    Sec. 1212. Report on Department of Defense costs relating to national
    security controls on satellite exports.

    Subtitle C--Administrative Requirements and Authorities

    Sec. 1221. Authority to use funds for payment of costs of attendance of
    foreign visitors under Regional Defense Counterterrorism
    Fellowship Program.
    Sec. 1222. Recognition of superior noncombat achievements or performance
    by members of friendly foreign forces and other foreign
    nationals.
    Sec. 1223. Expansion of authority to waive charges for costs of
    attendance at George C. Marshall European Center for Security
    Studies.
    Sec. 1224. Authority for check cashing and currency exchange services to
    be provided to foreign military members participating in
    certain activities with United States forces.
    Sec. 1225. Depot maintenance and repair work on certain types of trainer
    aircraft to be transferred to foreign countries as excess
    aircraft.

    Subtitle D--Other Reports and Sense of Congress Statements

    Sec. 1231. Annual report on the NATO Prague Capabilities Commitment and
    the NATO Response Force.

    [[Page 1402]]
    117 STAT. 1402

    Sec. 1232. Report on actions that could be taken regarding countries
    that initiate certain legal actions against United States
    officials or members of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 1233. Sense of Congress on redeployment of United States forces in
    Europe.
    Sec. 1234. Sense of Congress concerning Navy port calls in Israel.

    TITLE XIII--COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION WITH STATES OF THE FORMER
    SOVIET UNION

    Sec. 1301. Specification of Cooperative Threat Reduction programs and
    funds.
    Sec. 1302. Funding allocations.
    Sec. 1303. Limitation on use of funds until certain permits obtained.
    Sec. 1304. Limitation on use of funds for biological research in the
    former Soviet Union.
    Sec. 1305. Requirement for on-site managers.
    Sec. 1306. Temporary authority to waive limitation on funding for
    chemical weapons destruction facility in Russia.
    Sec. 1307. Annual certifications on use of facilities being constructed
    for Cooperative Threat Reduction projects or activities.
    Sec. 1308. Authority to use Cooperative Threat Reduction funds outside
    the former Soviet Union.

    TITLE XIV--SERVICES ACQUISITION REFORM

    Sec. 1401. Short title.

    Subtitle A--Acquisition Workforce and Training

    Sec. 1411. Definition of acquisition.
    Sec. 1412. Acquisition workforce training fund.
    Sec. 1413. Acquisition workforce recruitment program.
    Sec. 1414. Architectural and engineering acquisition workforce.

    Subtitle B--Adaptation of Business Acquisition Practices

    Part I--Adaptation of Business Management Practices

    Sec. 1421. Chief Acquisition Officers.
    Sec. 1422. Chief Acquisition Officers Council.
    Sec. 1423. Statutory and regulatory review.

    Part II--Other Acquisition Improvements

    Sec. 1426. Extension of authority to carry out franchise fund programs.
    Sec. 1427. Improvements in contracting for architectural and engineering
    services.
    Sec. 1428. Authorization of telecommuting for Federal contractors.

    Subtitle C--Acquisitions of Commercial Items

    Sec. 1431. Additional incentive for use of performance-based contracting
    for services.
    Sec. 1432. Authorization of additional commercial contract types.
    Sec. 1433. Clarification of commercial services definition.

    Subtitle D--Other Matters

    Sec. 1441. Authority to enter into certain transactions for defense
    against or recovery from terrorism or nuclear, biological,
    chemical, or radiological attack.
    Sec. 1442. Public disclosure of noncompetitive contracting for the
    reconstruction of infrastructure in Iraq.
    Sec. 1443. Special emergency procurement authority.

    TITLE XV--VETERANS' DISABILITY BENEFITS COMMISSION

    Sec. 1501. Establishment of commission.
    Sec. 1502. Duties of the commission.
    Sec. 1503. Report.
    Sec. 1504. Powers of the commission.
    Sec. 1505. Personnel matters.
    Sec. 1506. Termination of commission.
    Sec. 1507. Funding.

    TITLE XVI--DEFENSE BIOMEDICAL COUNTERMEASURES

    Sec. 1601. Research and development of defense biomedical
    countermeasures.
    Sec. 1602. Procurement of defense biomedical countermeasures.
    Sec. 1603. Authorization for medical products for use in emergencies.

    [[Page 1403]]
    117 STAT. 1403

    TITLE XVII--NATURALIZATION AND OTHER IMMIGRATION BENEFITS FOR MILITARY
    PERSONNEL AND FAMILIES

    Sec. 1701. Requirements for naturalization through service in the Armed
    Forces of the United States.
    Sec. 1702. Naturalization benefits for members of the Selected Reserve
    of the Ready Reserve.
    Sec. 1703. Extension of posthumous benefits to surviving spouses,
    children, and parents.
    Sec. 1704. Expedited process for granting posthumous citizenship to
    members of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 1705. Effective date.

    DIVISION B--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATIONS

    Sec. 2001. Short title.

    TITLE XXI--ARMY

    Sec. 2101. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2102. Family housing.
    Sec. 2103. Improvements to military family housing units.
    Sec. 2104. Authorization of appropriations, Army.
    Sec. 2105. Termination or modification of authority to carry out certain
    fiscal year 2003 projects.
    Sec. 2106. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
    2002 projects.
    Sec. 2107. Termination or modification of authority to carry out certain
    fiscal year 2001 projects.

    TITLE XXII--NAVY

    Sec. 2201. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2202. Family housing.
    Sec. 2203. Improvements to military family housing units.
    Sec. 2204. Authorization of appropriations, Navy.
    Sec. 2205. Termination of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
    2003 projects.
    Sec. 2206. Termination or modification of authority to carry out certain
    fiscal year 2002 projects.

    TITLE XXIII--AIR FORCE

    Sec. 2301. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition
    projects.
    Sec. 2302. Family housing.
    Sec. 2303. Improvements to military family housing units.
    Sec. 2304. Authorization of appropriations, Air Force.
    Sec. 2305. Termination or modification of authority to carry out certain
    fiscal year 2003 projects.

    TITLE XXIV--DEFENSE AGENCIES

    Sec. 2401. Authorized Defense Agencies construction and land acquisition
    projects.
    Sec. 2402. Family housing.
    Sec. 2403. Improvements to military family housing units.
    Sec. 2404. Energy conservation projects.
    Sec. 2405. Authorization of appropriations, Defense Agencies.
    Sec. 2406. Termination of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
    2003 projects.

    TITLE XXV--NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY ORGANIZATION SECURITY INVESTMENT
    PROGRAM

    Sec. 2501. Authorized NATO construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2502. Authorization of appropriations, NATO.

    TITLE XXVI--GUARD AND RESERVE FORCES FACILITIES

    Sec. 2601. Authorized Guard and Reserve construction and land
    acquisition projects.

    TITLE XXVII--EXPIRATION AND EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATIONS

    Sec. 2701. Expiration of authorizations and amounts required to be
    specified by law.
    Sec. 2702. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2001
    projects.
    Sec. 2703. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2000
    projects.

    [[Page 1404]]
    117 STAT. 1404

    TITLE XXVIII--GENERAL PROVISIONS

    Subtitle A--Military Construction Program and Military Family Housing
    Changes

    Sec. 2801. Modification of general definitions relating to military
    construction.
    Sec. 2802. Increase in maximum amount of authorized annual emergency
    construction.
    Sec. 2803. Increase in number of family housing units in Italy
    authorized for lease by the Navy.
    Sec. 2804. Increase in authorized maximum lease term for family housing
    and other facilities in certain foreign countries.
    Sec. 2805. Conveyance of property at military installations closed or
    realigned to support military construction.
    Sec. 2806. Inapplicability of space limitations to military
    unaccompanied housing units acquired or constructed under
    alternative authority.
    Sec. 2807. Additional material for reports on housing privatization
    program.
    Sec. 2808. Temporary, limited authority to use operation and maintenance
    funds for construction projects outside the United States.
    Sec. 2809. Report on military construction requirements to support new
    homeland defense missions of the Armed Forces.

    Subtitle B--Real Property and Facilities Administration

    Sec. 2811. Enhancement of authority to acquire low-cost interests in
    land.
    Sec. 2812. Retention and availability of amounts realized from energy
    cost savings.
    Sec. 2813. Acceptance of in-kind consideration for easements.

    Subtitle C--Base Closure and Realignment

    Sec. 2821. Consideration of public-access-road issues related to base
    closure, realignment, or placement in inactive status.
    Sec. 2822. Consideration of surge requirements in 2005 round of base
    realignments and closures.

    Subtitle D--Land Conveyances

    Part I--Army Conveyances

    Sec. 2831. Termination of lease and conveyance of Army Reserve facility,
    Conway, Arkansas.
    Sec. 2832. Land conveyance, Fort Campbell, Kentucky and Tennessee.
    Sec. 2833. Land conveyance, Fort Knox, Kentucky.
    Sec. 2834. Army National Guard Armory, Pierce City, Missouri.
    Sec. 2835. Land exchange, Fort Belvoir, Virginia.

    Part II--Navy Conveyances

    Sec. 2841. Land conveyance, Navy property, Dixon, California.
    Sec. 2842. Land conveyance, Marine Corps Logistics Base, Albany,
    Georgia.
    Sec. 2843. Land exchange, Naval and Marine Corps Reserve Center,
    Portland, Oregon.
    Sec. 2844. Land conveyance, Naval Reserve Center, Orange, Texas.
    Sec. 2845. Land conveyance, Puget Sound Naval Shipyard, Bremerton,
    Washington.

    Part III--Air Force Conveyances

    Sec. 2851. Land exchange, March Air Reserve Base, California.
    Sec. 2852. Actions to quiet title, Fallin Waters Subdivision, Eglin Air
    Force Base, Florida.
    Sec. 2853. Modification of land conveyance, Eglin Air Force Base,
    Florida.

    Part IV--Other Conveyances

    Sec. 2861. Land conveyance, Air Force and Army Exchange Service
    property, Dallas, Texas.
    Sec. 2862. Land conveyance, Umnak Island, Alaska.

    Subtitle E--Other Matters

    Sec. 2871. Authority to accept guarantees with gifts in development of
    Marine Corps Heritage Center, Marine Corps Base, Quantico,
    Virginia.
    Sec. 2872. Redesignation of Yuma Training Range Complex as Bob Stump
    Training Range Complex.
    Sec. 2873. Feasibility study regarding conveyance of Louisiana Army
    Ammunition Plant, Doyline, Louisiana.

    [[Page 1405]]
    117 STAT. 1405

    DIVISION C--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY AUTHORIZATIONS AND
    OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

    TITLE XXXI--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

    Subtitle A--National Security Programs Authorizations

    Sec. 3101. National Nuclear Security Administration.
    Sec. 3102. Defense environmental management.
    Sec. 3103. Other defense activities.
    Sec. 3104. Defense nuclear waste disposal.
    Sec. 3105. Energy supply.

    Subtitle B--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and Limitations

    Sec. 3111. Termination of requirement for annual updates of long-term
    plan for nuclear weapons stockpile life extension program.
    Sec. 3112. Department of Energy project review groups not subject to
    Federal Advisory Committee Act by reason of inclusion of
    employees of Department of Energy management and operating
    contractors.
    Sec. 3113. Readiness posture for resumption by the United States of
    underground nuclear weapons tests.
    Sec. 3114. Technical base and facilities maintenance and
    recapitalization activities.
    Sec. 3115. Continuation of processing, treatment, and disposition of
    legacy nuclear materials.
    Sec. 3116. Repeal of prohibition on research and development of low-
    yield nuclear weapons.
    Sec. 3
    117. Requirement for specific authorization of Congress for
    commencement of engineering development phase or subsequent
    phase of Robust Nuclear Earth Penetrator.

    Subtitle C--Proliferation Matters

    Sec. 3121. Semiannual financial reports on defense nuclear
    nonproliferation programs.
    Sec. 3122. Report on reduction of excessive unobligated or unexpended
    balances for defense nuclear nonproliferation activities.
    Sec. 3123. Study and report relating to weapons-grade uranium and
    plutonium of the independent states of the former Soviet
    Union.
    Sec. 3124. Authority to use international nuclear materials protection
    and cooperation program funds outside the former Soviet
    Union.
    Sec. 3125. Requirement for on-site managers.

    Subtitle D--Other Matters

    Sec. 3131. Performance of personnel security investigations of certain
    Department of Energy and Nuclear Regulatory Commission
    employees in sensitive programs.
    Sec. 3132. Policy of Department of Energy regarding future defense
    environmental management matters.
    Sec. 3133. Inclusion in 2005 stockpile stewardship plan of certain
    information relating to stockpile stewardship criteria.
    Sec. 3134. Progress reports on Energy Employees Occupational Illness
    Compensation Program.
    Sec. 3135. Report on integration activities of Department of Defense and
    Department of Energy with respect to Robust Nuclear Earth
    Penetrator.

    Subtitle E--Consolidation of National Security Provisions

    Sec. 3141. Transfer and consolidation of recurring and general
    provisions on Department of Energy national security
    programs.

    TITLE XXXII--DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD

    Sec. 3201. Authorization.

    TITLE XXXIII--NATIONAL DEFENSE STOCKPILE

    Sec. 3301. Authorized uses of National Defense Stockpile funds.
    Sec. 3302. Revisions to required receipt objectives for previously
    authorized disposals from National Defense Stockpile.

    TITLE XXXIV--NAVAL PETROLEUM RESERVES

    Sec. 3401. Authorization of appropriations.

    [[Page 1406]]
    117 STAT. 1406

    TITLE XXXV--MARITIME ADMINISTRATION

    Sec. 3501. Short title.

    Subtitle A--Maritime Administration Reauthorization

    Sec. 3511. Authorization of appropriations for fiscal years 2004, 2005,
    2006, 2007, and 2008.
    Sec. 3512. Conveyance of obsolete vessels under title V, Merchant Marine
    Act, 1936.
    Sec. 3513. Authority to convey vessel USS HOIST (ARS-40).
    Sec. 3514. Cargo preference.
    Sec. 3515. Maritime education and training.
    Sec. 3516. Authority to convey obsolete vessels to United States
    territories and foreign countries for reefing.
    Sec. 3517. Maintenance and repair reimbursement pilot program.

    Subtitle B--Amendments to Title XI Loan Guarantee Program

    Sec. 3521. Equity payments by obligor for disbursement prior to
    termination of escrow agreement.
    Sec. 3522. Waivers of program requirements.
    Sec. 3523. Project monitoring.
    Sec. 3524. Defaults.
    Sec. 3525. Decision period.
    Sec. 3526. Loan guarantees.
    Sec. 3527. Annual report on program.
    Sec. 3528. Review of program.

    Subtitle C--Maritime Security Fleet

    Sec. 3531. Establishment of Maritime Security Fleet.
    Sec. 3532. Related amendments to existing law.
    Sec. 3533. Interim rules.
    Sec. 3534. Repeals and conforming amendments.
    Sec. 3535. GAO study of adjustment of operating agreement payment
    criteria.
    Sec. 3536. Definitions.
    Sec. 3537. Effective dates.

    Subtitle D--National Defense Tank Vessel Construction Assistance

    Sec. 3541. National defense tank vessel construction program.
    Sec. 3542. Application procedure.
    Sec. 3543. Award of assistance.
    Sec. 3544. Priority for title XI assistance.
    Sec. 3545. Definitions.
    Sec. 3546. Authorization of appropriations.

    TITLE XXXVI--NUCLEAR SECURITY INITIATIVE

    Sec. 3601. Short title.

    Subtitle A--Administration and Oversight of Threat Reduction and
    Nonproliferation Programs

    Sec. 3611. Management assessment of Department of Defense and Department
    of Energy threat reduction and nonproliferation programs.

    Subtitle B--Relations Between the United States and Russia

    Sec. 3621. Comprehensive inventory of Russian tactical nuclear weapons.
    Sec. 3622. Establishment of interparliamentary Threat Reduction Working
    Group.
    Sec. 3623. Sense of Congress on cooperation by United States and NATO
    with Russia on ballistic missile defenses.
    Sec. 3624. Sense of Congress on enhanced collaboration to achieve more
    reliable Russian early warning systems.

    Subtitle C--Other Matters

    Sec. 3631. Promotion of discussions on nuclear and radiological security
    and safety between the International Atomic Energy Agency and
    the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development.

    SEC. 3. CONGRESSIONAL DEFENSE COMMITTEES DEFINED.

    For purposes of this Act, the term ``congressional defense
    committees'' means--
    (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
    Appropriations of the Senate; and

    [[Page 1407]]
    117 STAT. 1407

    (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
    Appropriations of the House of Representatives.

    DIVISION A--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS

    TITLE I--PROCUREMENT

    Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 101. Army.
    Sec. 102. Navy and Marine Corps.
    Sec. 103. Air Force.
    Sec. 104. Defense-wide activities.

    Subtitle B--Army Programs

    Sec. 111. Stryker vehicle program.
    Sec. 112. CH-47 helicopter program.

    Subtitle C--Navy Programs

    Sec. 121. Multiyear procurement authority for F/A-18 aircraft program.
    Sec. 122. Multiyear procurement authority for Tactical Tomahawk cruise
    missile program.
    Sec. 123. Multiyear procurement authority for Virginia class submarine
    program.
    Sec. 124. Multiyear procurement authority for E-2C aircraft program.
    Sec. 125. Multiyear procurement authority for Phalanx Close In Weapon
    System program.
    Sec. 126. Pilot program for flexible funding of cruiser conversions and
    overhauls.

    Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

    Sec. 131. Elimination of quantity limitations on multiyear procurement
    authority for C-130J aircraft.
    Sec. 132. Limitation on retiring C-5 aircraft.
    Sec. 133. Limitation on obligation of funds for procurement of F/A-22
    aircraft.
    Sec. 134. Aircraft for performance of aerial refueling mission.
    Sec. 135. Procurement of tanker aircraft.

    Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    SEC. 101. ARMY.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2004
    for procurement for the Army as follows:
    (1) For aircraft, $2,098,985,000.
    (2) For missiles, $1,549,462,000.
    (3) For weapons and tracked combat vehicles, $1,997,304,000.
    (4) For ammunition, $1,413,305,000.
    (5) For other procurement, $4,365,246,000.

    SEC. 102. NAVY AND MARINE CORPS.

    (a) Navy.--Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal
    year 2004 for procurement for the Navy as follows:
    (1) For aircraft, $9,009,948,000.
    (2) For weapons, including missiles and torpedoes,
    $2,233,534,000.
    (3) For shipbuilding and conversion, $11,729,984,000.
    (4) For other procurement, $4,739,143,000.

    (b) Marine Corps.--Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated
    for fiscal year 2004 for procurement for the Marine Corps in the amount
    of $1,123,499,000.

    [[Page 1408]]
    117 STAT. 1408

    (c) Navy and Marine Corps Ammunition.--Funds are hereby authorized
    to be appropriated for fiscal year 2004 for procurement of ammunition
    for the Navy and the Marine Corps in the amount of $924,355,000.

    SEC. 103. AIR FORCE.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2004
    for procurement for the Air Force as follows:
    (1) For aircraft, $12,035,151,000.
    (2) For ammunition, $1,284,725,000.
    (3) For missiles, $4,298,505,000.
    (4) For other procurement, $11,631,859,000.

    SEC. 104. DEFENSE-WIDE ACTIVITIES.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2004
    for Defense-wide procurement in the amount of $3,768,506,000.

    Subtitle B--Army Programs

    SEC. 111. STRYKER VEHICLE PROGRAM.

    (a) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated under
    section 101 for procurement for the Army for fiscal year 2004 that are
    available for the Stryker vehicle program, not more than 80 percent may
    be obligated until--
    (1) the Secretary of the Army has submitted to the Deputy
    Secretary of Defense the report specified in subsection (b);
    (2) the Secretary of Defense has submitted to the
    congressional defense committees the report referred to in
    subsection (c); and
    (3) a period of 30 days has elapsed after the date of the
    receipt by those committees of the report and certification
    under paragraph (2).

    (b) Secretary of the Army Report.--The report referred to in
    subsection (a)(1) is the report required to be submitted by the
    Secretary of the Army to the Deputy Secretary of Defense not later than
    July 8, 2003, that identifies options for modifications to the equipment
    and configuration of the Army brigades designated as ``Stryker brigade
    combat teams'' to assure that those brigades, after incorporating such
    modifications, provide--
    (1) a higher level of combat capability and sustainability;
    (2) a capability across a broader spectrum of combat
    operations; and
    (3) a capability to be employed independently of higher-
    level command formations and support.

    (c) Secretary of Defense Report.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    transmit to the congressional defense committees, not later than 30 days
    after the date of the receipt by the Deputy Secretary of Defense of the
    report of the Secretary of the Army referred to in subsection (b), the
    modification options identified by the Secretary of the Army for
    purposes of that report. The Secretary of Defense shall include any
    comments that may be applicable to the analysis of the Secretary of the
    Army's report.

    SEC. 112. CH-47 HELICOPTER PROGRAM.

    (a) Requirement for Study.--The Secretary of the Army shall conduct
    a study of the feasibility and the costs and benefits of

    [[Page 1409]]
    117 STAT. 1409

    providing for the participation of a second source in the production of
    gears for the helicopter transmissions incorporated into CH-47
    helicopters to be procured by the Army with funds authorized to be
    appropriated by this Act.
    (b) Report.--Not [NOTE: Deadline.]  later than 90 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to
    Congress a report on the results of the study under subsection (a).

    Subtitle C--Navy Programs

    SEC. 121. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR F/A-18 AIRCRAFT PROGRAM.

    The Secretary of the Navy may, in accordance with section 2306b of
    title 10, United States Code, enter into a multiyear contract, beginning
    with the fiscal year 2005 program year, for procurement of aircraft in
    the F/A-18E, F/A-18F, and EA-18G configurations. The total number of
    aircraft procured through a multiyear contract under this section may
    not exceed 234.

    SEC. 122. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR TACTICAL TOMAHAWK CRUISE
    MISSILE PROGRAM.

    (a) Authority.--The Secretary of the Navy may, in accordance with
    section 2306b of title 10, United States Code, enter into a multiyear
    contract, beginning with the fiscal year 2004 program year, for
    procurement of Tactical Tomahawk cruise missiles. The total number of
    missiles procured through a multiyear contract under this section shall
    be determined by the Secretary of the Navy, based upon the funds
    available, but not to exceed 900 in any year.
    (b) Tactical Tomahawk Cruise Missiles.--The Secretary of the Navy
    may not enter into a contract authorized by subsection (a) until the
    Secretary--
    (1) determines on the basis of operational testing that the
    Tactical Tomahawk Cruise Missile is effective for fleet use; and
    (2) submits notice of such determination to the
    congressional defense committees.

    SEC. 123. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR VIRGINIA CLASS SUBMARINE
    PROGRAM.

    (a) Authority.--The Secretary of the Navy may, in accordance with
    section 2306b of title 10, United States Code, enter into a multiyear
    contract, beginning with the fiscal year 2004 program year, for
    procurement of Virginia-class submarines.
    (b) Limitation.--The Secretary of the Navy may not enter into a
    contract authorized by subsection (a) until--
    (1) the Secretary submits to the congressional defense
    committees a certification that the Secretary has made each of
    the findings with respect to such contract specified in
    subsection (a) of section 2306b of title 10, United States Code;
    and
    (2) a period of 30 days has elapsed after the date of the
    transmission of such certification.

    (c) Applicability of Shipbuilder Teaming Law.--Paragraphs (2)(A),
    (3), and (4) of section 121(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 1998 (Public Law 105-85; 111

    [[Page 1410]]
    117 STAT. 1410

    Stat. 1648) shall apply in the exercise of authority to enter into a
    multiyear contract under subsection (a).

    SEC. 124. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR E-2C AIRCRAFT PROGRAM.

    (a) Aircraft.--The Secretary of the Navy may, in accordance with
    section 2306b of title 10, United States Code, enter into a multiyear
    contract, beginning with the fiscal year 2004 program year, for
    procurement of E-2C and TE-2C aircraft.
    (b) Engines.--The Secretary of the Navy may, in accordance with
    section 2306b of title 10, United States Code, enter into a multiyear
    contract, beginning with the fiscal year 2004 program year, for
    procurement of engines for aircraft in the E-2C or TE-2C configuration.
    (c) Limitation on Term of Contracts.--Notwithstanding subsection (k)
    of section 2306b of title 10, United States Code, a contract under this
    section may not be for a period in excess of four program years.

    SEC. 125. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR PHALANX CLOSE IN WEAPON
    SYSTEM PROGRAM.

    The Secretary of the Navy may, in accordance with section 2306b of
    title 10, United States Code, enter into a multiyear contract, beginning
    with the fiscal year 2004 program year, for procurement for the Phalanx
    Close In Weapon System program, Block 1B.

    SEC. 126. [NOTE: 10 USC 7291 note.] PILOT PROGRAM FOR FLEXIBLE FUNDING
    OF CRUISER CONVERSIONS AND OVERHAULS.

    (a) Establishment.--The Secretary of the Navy may carry out a pilot
    program of flexible funding of conversions and overhauls of cruisers of
    the Navy in accordance with this section.
    (b) Authority.--Under the pilot program, the Secretary may, subject
    to subsection (d), transfer amounts described in subsection (c) to the
    appropriation for the Navy for procurement for shipbuilding and
    conversion for any fiscal year to continue to provide funds for any
    conversion or overhaul of a cruiser of the Navy for which funds were
    initially provided from the appropriation to which transferred.
    (c) Funds Available for Transfer.--The amounts available for
    transfer under this section are amounts appropriated to the Navy for any
    fiscal year after fiscal year 2003 and before fiscal year 2013 for the
    following purposes:
    (1) For procurement, as follows:
    (A) For shipbuilding and conversion.
    (B) For weapons procurement.
    (C) For other procurement.
    (2) For operation and maintenance.

    (d) Limitations.--(1) A transfer may be made with respect to a
    cruiser under this section only to meet either (or both) of the
    following requirements:
    (A) An increase in the size of the workload for conversion
    or overhaul to meet existing requirements for the cruiser.
    (B) A new conversion or overhaul requirement resulting from
    a revision of the original baseline conversion or overhaul
    program for the cruiser.

    (2) A transfer may not be made under this section before the date
    that is 30 days after the date on which the Secretary

    [[Page 1411]]
    117 STAT. 1411

    of the Navy transmits to the congressional defense committees a written
    notification of the intended transfer. The notification shall include
    the following matters:
    (A) The purpose of the transfer.
    (B) The amounts to be transferred.
    (C) Each account from which the funds are to be transferred.
    (D) Each program, project, or activity from which the funds
    are to be transferred.
    (E) Each account to which the funds are to be transferred.
    (F) A discussion of the implications of the transfer for the
    total cost of the cruiser conversion or overhaul program for
    which the transfer is to be made.

    (e) Merger of Funds.--Amounts transferred to an appropriation with
    respect to the conversion or overhaul of a cruiser under this section
    shall be credited to and merged with other funds in the appropriation to
    which transferred and shall be available for the conversion or overhaul
    of such cruiser for the same period as the appropriation to which
    transferred.
    (f) Relationship to Other Transfer Authority.--The authority to
    transfer funds under this section is in addition to any other authority
    provided by law to transfer appropriated funds and is not subject to any
    restriction, limitation, or procedure that is applicable to the exercise
    of any such other authority.
    (g) Final Report.--Not [NOTE: Deadline.]  later than October 1,
    2011, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report containing the Secretary's evaluation of the
    efficacy of the authority provided under this section.

    (h) Termination of Program.--No transfer may be made under this
    section after September 30, 2012.

    Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

    SEC. 131. ELIMINATION OF QUANTITY LIMITATIONS ON MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT
    AUTHORITY FOR C-130J AIRCRAFT.

    Section 131(a) of the Bob Stump National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314; 116 Stat. 2475) is amended by
    striking ``up to 40 C-130J aircraft in the CC-130J configuration and up
    to 24 C-130J aircraft in the KC-130J configuration'' and inserting ``C-
    130J aircraft in the CC-130J and KC-130J configurations''.

    SEC. 132. LIMITATION ON RETIRING C-5 AIRCRAFT.

    (a) Limitation.--The Secretary of the Air Force may not proceed with
    a decision to retire C-5A aircraft from the active inventory of the Air
    Force in any number that would reduce the total number of such aircraft
    in the active inventory below 112 until--
    (1) the Air Force has modified a C-5A aircraft to the
    configuration referred to as the Reliability Enhancement and
    Reengining Program (RERP) configuration, as planned under the C-
    5 System Development and Demonstration program as of May 1,
    2003; and
    (2) the Director of Operational Test and Evaluation of the
    Department of Defense--
    (A) conducts an operational evaluation of that
    aircraft, as so modified; and

    [[Page 1412]]
    117 STAT. 1412

    (B) provides to the Secretary of Defense and the
    congressional defense committees an operational
    assessment.

    (b) Operational Evaluation.--An operational evaluation for purposes
    of paragraph (2)(A) of subsection (a) is an evaluation, conducted during
    operational testing and evaluation of the aircraft, as so modified, of
    the performance of the aircraft with respect to reliability,
    maintainability, and availability and with respect to critical
    operational issues.
    (c) Operational Assessment.--An operational assessment for purposes
    of paragraph (2)(B) of subsection (a) is an operational assessment of
    the program to modify C-5A aircraft to the configuration referred to in
    subsection (a)(1) regarding both overall suitability and deficiencies of
    the program to improve performance of the C-5A aircraft relative to
    requirements and specifications for reliability, maintainability, and
    availability of that aircraft as in effect on May 1, 2003.

    SEC. 133. LIMITATION ON OBLIGATION OF FUNDS FOR PROCUREMENT OF F/A-22
    AIRCRAFT.

    (a) Limitation.--Of the amount appropriated for fiscal year 2004 for
    procurement of F/A-22 aircraft, $136,000,000 may not be obligated until
    the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and
    Logistics submits to the congressional defense committees the Under
    Secretary's certification that--
    (1) the five aircraft designated to participate in the
    initial operational test and evaluation program for the F/A-22
    aircraft, plus the avionics software test aircraft, have each
    been equipped with the avionics software operational flight
    program that is configured for initial operational test and
    evaluation; and
    (2) before the commencement of that initial operational test
    and evaluation program, the six aircraft specified in paragraph
    (1) demonstrate, on average, a mean time between covered
    avionics anomalies of at least five hours.

    (c) Covered Avionics Anomalies.--For purposes of subsection (a), the
    term ``covered avionics anomalies'' means any of the following:
    (1) A software event referred to as a Type 1 failure.
    (2) A software event referred to as a Type 2 failure.
    (3) A hardware event referred to as a Type 5 failure.

    (c) Contingency Waiver Authority.--If the Under Secretary notifies
    the Secretary of Defense that the Under Secretary is unable to make the
    certification described in subsection (a), the Secretary may waive the
    limitation under that subsection. Upon making such a waiver--
    (1) [NOTE: Notification.] the Secretary of Defense shall
    notify the congressional defense committees of the waiver and of
    the reasons therefor; and
    (2) the funds described in subsection (a) may then be
    obligated, by reason of such waiver, after the end of the 30-day
    period beginning on the date on which the Secretary's
    notification is received by those committees.

    SEC. 134. AIRCRAFT FOR PERFORMANCE OF AERIAL REFUELING MISSION.

    (a) Restriction on Retirement of KC-135E Aircraft.--The Secretary of
    the Air Force shall ensure that the number of KC-

    [[Page 1413]]
    117 STAT. 1413

    135E aircraft of the Air Force that are retired in fiscal year 2004, if
    any, does not exceed 12 such aircraft.
    (b) Required [NOTE: Deadline.]  Analysis.--Not later than March 1,
    2004, the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees an analysis of alternatives for meeting the aerial
    refueling requirements that the Air Force has the mission to meet. The
    Secretary shall provide for the analysis to be performed by a federally
    funded research and development center or another entity independent of
    the Department of Defense.

    SEC. 135. PROCUREMENT OF TANKER [NOTE: 10 USC 2401a note.]  AIRCRAFT.

    (a) Leased Aircraft.--The Secretary of the Air Force may lease no
    more than 20 tanker aircraft under the multiyear aircraft lease pilot
    program referred to in subsection (d).
    (b) Multiyear Procurement Authority.--(1) Beginning with the fiscal
    year 2004 program year, the Secretary of the Air Force may, in
    accordance with section 2306b of title 10, United States Code, enter
    into a multiyear contract for the purchase of tanker aircraft necessary
    to meet the requirements of the Air Force for which leasing of tanker
    aircraft is provided for under the multiyear aircraft lease pilot
    program but for which the number of tanker aircraft leased under the
    authority of subsection (a) is insufficient.
    (2) The total number of tanker aircraft purchased through a
    multiyear contract under this subsection may not exceed 80.
    (3) Notwithstanding subsection (k) of section 2306b of title 10,
    United States Code, a contract under this subsection may be for any
    period not in excess of 10 program years.
    (4) A multiyear contract under this subsection may be initiated or
    continued for any fiscal year for which sufficient funds are available
    to pay the costs of such contract for that fiscal year, without regard
    to whether funds are available to pay the costs of such contract for any
    subsequent fiscal year. Such contract shall provide, however, that
    performance under the contract during the subsequent year or years of
    the contract is contingent upon the appropriation of funds and shall
    also provide for a cancellation payment to be made to the contractor if
    such appropriations are not made.
    (c) Study of Long-Term Tanker Aircraft Maintenance and Training
    Requirements.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall carry out a study to
    identify alternative means for meeting the long-term requirements of the
    Air Force for--
    (A) the maintenance of tanker aircraft leased under the
    multiyear aircraft lease pilot program or purchased under
    subsection (b); and
    (B) training in the operation of tanker aircraft leased
    under the multiyear aircraft lease pilot program or purchased
    under subsection (b).

    (2) Not [NOTE: Deadline. Reports.]  later than April 1, 2004, the
    Secretary of Defense shall submit a report on the results of the study
    to the congressional defense committees.

    (d) Multiyear Aircraft Lease Pilot Program Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``multiyear aircraft lease pilot program'' means the
    aerial refueling aircraft program authorized under section 8159 of the
    Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2002 (division A of Public Law
    107-
    117; 115 Stat. 2284).
    (e) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that, in
    budgeting for a program to acquire new tanker aircraft for

    [[Page 1414]]
    117 STAT. 1414

    the Air Force, the President should ensure that sufficient budgetary
    resources are provided to the Department of Defense to fully execute the
    program and to further ensure that all other critical defense programs
    are fully and properly funded.

    TITLE II--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

    Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 201. Authorization of appropriations.
    Sec. 202. Amount for defense science and technology.

    Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

    Sec. 211. Collaborative program for development of electromagnetic gun
    technology.
    Sec. 212. Leadership and duties of Department of Defense Test Resource
    Management Center.
    Sec. 213. Development of the Joint Tactical Radio System.
    Sec. 214. Future Combat Systems.
    Sec. 215. Extension of reporting requirement for RAH-66 Comanche
    aircraft program.
    Sec. 216. Studies of fleet platform architectures for the Navy.

    Subtitle C--Ballistic Missile Defense

    Sec. 221. Enhanced flexibility for ballistic missile defense systems.
    Sec. 222. Fielding of ballistic missile defense capabilities.
    Sec. 223. Oversight of procurement, performance criteria, and
    operational test plans for ballistic missile defense
    programs.
    Sec. 224. Renewal of authority to assist local communities affected by
    ballistic missile defense system test bed.
    Sec. 225. Prohibition on use of funds for nuclear-armed interceptors in
    missile defense systems.
    Sec. 226. Follow-on research, development, test, and evaluation related
    to system improvements for missile defense programs
    transferred to military departments.

    Subtitle D--Other Matters

    Sec. 231. Global Research Watch program in the Office of the Director of
    Defense Research and Engineering.
    Sec. 232. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency biennial strategic
    plan.
    Sec. 233. Enhancement of authority of Secretary of Defense to support
    science, mathematics, engineering, and technology education.
    Sec. 234. Department of Defense program to expand high-speed, high-
    bandwidth capabilities for network-centric operations.
    Sec. 235. Blue forces tracking initiative.

    Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    SEC. 201. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2004
    for the use of the Department of Defense for research, development,
    test, and evaluation as follows:
    (1) For the Army, $9,544,833,000.
    (2) For the Navy, $14,845,503,000.
    (3) For the Air Force, $20,555,667,000.
    (4) For Defense-wide activities, $18,438,718,000, of which
    $286,661,000 is authorized for the Director of Operational Test
    and Evaluation.

    SEC. 202. AMOUNT FOR DEFENSE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY.

    (a) Fiscal Year 2004.--Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated
    by section 201, $11,029,557,000 shall be available for the

    [[Page 1415]]
    117 STAT. 1415

    Defense Science and Technology Program, including basic research,
    applied research, and advanced technology development projects.
    (b) Basic Research, Applied Research, and Advanced Technology
    Development Defined.--For purposes of this section, the term ``basic
    research, applied research, and advanced technology development'' means
    work funded in program elements for defense research and development
    under Department of Defense category 6.1, 6.2, or 6.3.

    Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

    SEC. 211. COLLABORATIVE PROGRAM FOR DEVELOPMENT OF ELECTROMAGNETIC GUN
    TECHNOLOGY.

    (a) Program Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish and
    carry out a collaborative program for evaluation and demonstration of
    advanced technologies and concepts for advanced gun systems that use
    electromagnetic propulsion for direct and indirect fire applications.
    (b) Description of Program.--The program under subsection (a) shall
    be carried out collaboratively pursuant to a memorandum of agreement to
    be entered into among the Director of Defense Research and Engineering,
    the Secretary of the Army, the Secretary of the Navy, the Director of
    the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, and other appropriate
    officials of the Department of Defense, as determined by the Secretary.
    The program shall include the following activities:
    (1) Identification of technical objectives, quantified
    technical barriers, and enabling technologies associated with
    development of the objective electromagnetic gun systems
    envisioned to meet the needs of each of the Armed Forces and, in
    so doing, identification of opportunities for development of
    components or subsystems common to those envisioned gun systems.
    (2) Preparation of a plan and schedule for development of
    electromagnetic gun systems for military applications, which--
    (A) includes the programs currently planned within
    the Department of Defense;
    (B) describes how enabling technologies common to
    such programs are developed and utilized; and
    (C) provides estimated dates for decision points,
    prototype demonstrations, and transitions of
    technologies to acquisition programs.
    (3) Identification of a strategy for the participation of
    industry in the program.

    (c) Matters Included.--The advanced technologies and concepts
    included under the program may include, but are not limited to, the
    following:
    (1) Advanced electrical power, energy storage, and switching
    systems.
    (2) Electromagnetic launcher materials and construction
    techniques for long barrel life.
    (3) Guidance and control systems for electromagnetically
    launched projectiles.

    [[Page 1416]]
    117 STAT. 1416

    (4) Advanced projectiles and other munitions for
    electromagnetic gun systems.
    (5) Hypervelocity terminal effects.

    (d) Transition of Technologies.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    encourage the transition of technologies developed under the program
    under subsection (a) into appropriate acquisition programs of the
    military departments.
    (e) Report.--Not [NOTE: Deadline. Reports.]  later than March 31,
    2004, the Director of Defense Research and Engineering, in collaboration
    with the other officials who entered into the memorandum of agreement
    under subsection (b), shall submit a report to the congressional defense
    committees on the implementation of the program under subsection (a).
    The report shall include the following:
    (1) A description of the memorandum of agreement entered
    into under subsection (b).
    (2) The plan and schedule required by subsection (b)(2).
    (3) A description of the goals and objectives of the
    program.
    (4) Identification of funding required for fiscal years 2004
    and 2005 and for the future-years defense program to carry out
    the program.
    (5) A description of a plan for industry participation in
    the program.

    SEC. 212. LEADERSHIP AND DUTIES OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE TEST RESOURCE
    MANAGEMENT CENTER.

    (a) Authority To Select Civilian Employee as Director.--Subsection
    (b)(1) of section 196 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by striking ``on active duty. The Director'' and
    inserting ``on active duty or from among senior civilian
    officers and employees of the Department of Defense. A
    commissioned officer serving as the Director''; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following: ``A civilian officer
    or employee serving as the Director, while so serving, has a pay
    level equivalent in grade to lieutenant general.''.

    (b) Expansion of Duties of Director.--(1) Subsection (c)(1)(B) of
    such section is amended by inserting after ``Department of Defense'' the
    following: ``, other than budgets and expenditures for activities
    described in section 139(i) of this title''.
    (2) Subsection (e)(1) of such section is amended--
    (A) by striking ``, the Director of Operational Test and
    Evaluation,''; and
    (B) by striking ``, Director's, or head's'' and inserting
    ``or Defense Agency head's''.

    SEC. 213. DEVELOPMENT OF THE JOINT TACTICAL RADIO SYSTEM.

    (a) Plan for Management of Development Program.--The Secretary of
    Defense shall develop a plan for implementation of management of the
    development program for the Joint Tactical Radio System under a single
    joint program office. As part of such plan, the Secretary shall
    designate an office for such purpose. The Secretary shall include in the
    plan measures to ensure that--
    (1) the Joint Tactical Radio Program has a program
    management structure that provides strong and effective joint
    management;
    (2) the head of the joint program office has sufficient
    control and authority to properly execute that development
    program; and

    [[Page 1417]]
    117 STAT. 1417

    (3) effective processes are established to resolve disputes
    between military departments with respect to that program.

    (b) Program Development.--The Secretary shall provide that, subject
    to the authority, direction, and control of the Secretary, the head of
    the joint program office designated under subsection (a) shall--
    (1) establish and control the systems engineering and the
    performance and design specifications for the Joint Tactical
    Radio System;
    (2) establish and control the standards for development of
    software and equipment for that system; and
    (3) establish and control the standards for operation of
    that system.

    (c) Program Requirements.--The Secretary shall ensure--
    (1) that there is developed and implemented a single,
    unified concept of operations for all users of the Joint
    Tactical Radio System; and
    (2) that the responsibility for the coordination of the
    operational requirements for that system is vested in the
    Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, with the participation of
    the Joint Tactical Radio System program office.

    (d) Report [NOTE: Deadline.]  on Plan.--The Secretary shall submit
    the plan required by subsection (a) to the Committees on Armed Services
    of the Senate and House of Representatives not later than February 1,
    2004.

    (e) Implementation Deadline.--The Secretary shall implement the plan
    required by subsection (a) not later than December 1, 2004.

    SEC. 214. FUTURE COMBAT SYSTEMS.

    (a) Limitation.--Of [NOTE: Reports.]  the funds authorized to be
    appropriated under section 201(1) for development and demonstration of
    systems for the Future Combat Systems program, $170,000,000 may not be
    obligated or expended until 30 days after the Secretary of the Army
    submits to the congressional defense committees a report on such
    program. The report shall include the following:
    (1) The findings and conclusions of--
    (A) the review of the Future Combat Systems program
    carried out by the independent panel at the direction of
    the Secretary of Defense; and
    (B) the milestone B review of the Future Combat
    Systems program carried out by the Defense Acquisition
    Board.
    (2) For each of the three projects requested under program
    element 64645A, a breakdown of the costs of that project for
    fiscal year 2004 at a level of detail sufficient to justify the
    amount requested for that project in the budget submitted by the
    President.

    (b) Separate Program Elements.--For fiscal years beginning with
    2004, the Secretary of Defense shall ensure that the following matters
    (referred to as projects under program element 64645A in the budget
    justification materials submitted in support of the President's budget
    for fiscal year 2004) are each planned, programmed, and budgeted for as
    a separate, dedicated program element:
    (1) The Future Combat Systems project.
    (2) The Networked Fires System Technology project.
    (3) The Objective Force Indirect Fires project.

    [[Page 1418]]
    117 STAT. 1418

    (c) Annual Report.--At the same time that the President submits the
    budget for a fiscal year to Congress under section 1105(a) of title 31,
    United States Code, the Secretary of the Army shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on the programs and projects
    comprising the Future Combat Systems program. The report shall include--
    (1) for each such program or project, a breakdown of the
    costs of that program or project for that fiscal year at a level
    of detail sufficient to justify the amount requested for that
    program or project in that budget; and
    (2) any updated analysis of alternatives for the program.

    SEC. 215. EXTENSION OF REPORTING REQUIREMENT FOR RAH-66 COMANCHE
    AIRCRAFT PROGRAM.

    Section 211 of the Bob Stump National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314; 116 Stat. 2479) is amended in
    subsection (a) by inserting ``and fiscal year 2004'' after ``fiscal year
    2003''.

    SEC. 216. [NOTE: 10 USC 113 note.] STUDIES OF FLEET PLATFORM
    ARCHITECTURES FOR THE NAVY.

    (a) Independent Studies.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall provide
    for the performance of two independent studies of alternative future
    fleet platform architectures for the Navy.
    (2) The Secretary shall forward the results of each study to the
    congressional defense committees not later than January 15, 2005.
    (3) Each such study shall be submitted both in unclassified, and to
    the extent necessary, in classified versions.
    (b) Entities to Perform Studies.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    provide for the studies under subsection (a) to be performed as follows:
    (1) One study shall be performed by a federally funded
    research and development center.
    (2) The other study shall be performed by the Office of
    Force Transformation within the Office of the Secretary of
    Defense and shall include participants from (A) the Office of
    Net Assessment within the Office of the Secretary of Defense,
    (B) the Department of the Navy, and (C) the Joint Staff.

    (c) Performance of Studies.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall
    require the two studies under this section to be conducted independently
    of each other.
    (2) In performing a study under this section, the organization
    performing the study, while being aware of the current and projected
    fleet platform architectures, shall not be limited by the current or
    projected fleet platform architecture and shall consider the following:
    (A) The National Security Strategy of the United States.
    (B) Potential future threats to the United States and to
    United States naval forces.
    (C) The traditional roles and missions of United States
    naval forces.
    (D) Alternative roles and missions for United States naval
    forces.
    (E) Other government and non-government analyses that would
    contribute to the study through variations in study assumptions
    or potential scenarios.
    (F) The role of evolving technology on future naval forces.

    [[Page 1419]]
    117 STAT. 1419

    (G) Opportunities for reduced manning and unmanned ships and
    vehicles in future naval forces.

    (d) Study Results.--The results of each study under this section
    shall--
    (1) present the alternative fleet platform architectures
    considered, with assumptions and possible scenarios identified
    for each;
    (2) provide for presentation of minority views of study
    participants; and
    (3) for the recommended architecture, provide--
    (A) the numbers, kinds, and sizes of vessels, the
    numbers and types of associated manned and unmanned
    vehicles, and the basic capabilities of each of those
    platforms; and
    (B) other information needed to understand that
    architecture in basic form and the supporting analysis.

    Subtitle C--Ballistic Missile Defense

    SEC. 221. ENHANCED FLEXIBILITY FOR BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEMS.

    (a) Flexibility for Specification of Program Elements.--Subsection
    (a) of section 223 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by inserting ``by President'' in the subsection heading
    after ``Specified'';
    (2) by striking ``program elements governing functional
    areas as follows:'' and inserting ``such program elements as the
    President may specify.''; and
    (3) by striking paragraphs (1) through (6).

    (b) Conforming Amendments.--(1) Subsection (c) of such section is
    amended by striking ``for each program element specified in subsection
    (a)'' and inserting ``for a fiscal year for any program element
    specified for that fiscal year pursuant to subsection (a)''.
    (2) Subsection (c)(3) of section 232 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2002 (Public Law 107-107; 115 Stat.
    1037; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note) is amended by striking ``each functional
    area'' and all that follows through ``subsection (b),'' and inserting
    ``each then-current program element for ballistic missile defense
    systems in effect pursuant to subsection (a) or (b)''.
    (c) Amendments Relating to Changes in Acquisition Terminology.--(1)
    Section 223(b)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``means the development phase whose'' and inserting ``means the
    period in the course of an acquisition program during which the''.
    (2) Subsection (d)(1) of section 232 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2002 (Public Law 107-107; 115 Stat.
    1037; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note) is amended by striking ``, as added by
    subsection (b)''.

    SEC. 222. FIELDING OF BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE CAPABILITIES.

    Funds authorized to be appropriated under section 201(4) for the
    Missile Defense Agency may be used for the development and fielding of
    an initial set of ballistic missile defense capabilities.

    [[Page 1420]]
    117 STAT. 1420

    SEC. 223. OVERSIGHT OF PROCUREMENT, PERFORMANCE CRITERIA, AND
    OPERATIONAL TEST PLANS FOR BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE
    PROGRAMS.

    (a) Procurement.--(1) Chapter 9 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by inserting after section 223 the following new section:

    ``Sec. 223a. Ballistic missile defense programs: procurement

    ``(a) Budget Justification Materials.--In the budget justification
    materials submitted to Congress in support of the Department of Defense
    budget for any fiscal year (as submitted with the budget of the
    President under section 1105(a) of title 31), the Secretary of Defense
    shall specify, for each ballistic missile defense system element for
    which the Missile Defense Agency is engaged in planning for production
    and initial fielding, the following information:
    ``(1) The production rate capabilities of the production
    facilities planned to be used for production of that element.
    ``(2) The potential date of availability of that element for
    initial fielding.
    ``(3) The estimated date on which the administration of the
    acquisition of that element is to be transferred from the
    Director of the Missile Defense Agency to the Secretary of a
    military department.

    ``(b) Future-Years Defense Program.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    include in the future-years defense program submitted to Congress each
    year under section 221 of this title an estimate of the amount necessary
    for procurement for each ballistic missile defense system element,
    together with a discussion of the underlying factors and reasoning
    justifying the estimate.
    ``(c) Performance Criteria.--The Director of the Missile Defense
    Agency shall include in the performance criteria prescribed for planned
    development phases of the ballistic missile defense system and its
    elements a description of the intended effectiveness of each such phase
    against foreign adversary capabilities.
    ``(d) Testing Progress.--The Director of Operational Test and
    Evaluation shall make available for review by the congressional defense
    committees the developmental and operational test plans established to
    assess the effectiveness of the ballistic missile defense system and its
    elements with respect to the performance criteria described in
    subsection (c).''.
    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is
    amended by inserting after the item relating to section 223 the
    following new item:

    ``223a. Ballistic missile defense programs: procurement.''.

    (b) Implementation [NOTE: 10 USC 223a note.]  of Requirement for
    Availability of Test Plans.--Subsection (d) of section 223a of title 10,
    United States Code, as added by subsection (a), shall be implemented not
    later than March 1, 2004.

    SEC. 224. RENEWAL OF AUTHORITY TO ASSIST LOCAL COMMUNITIES AFFECTED BY
    BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEM TEST BED.

    Section 235(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2002 (Public Law 107-107; 115 Stat. 1041) is amended--

    [[Page 1421]]
    117 STAT. 1421

    (1) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``or 2004'' after ``for
    fiscal year 2002''; and
    (2) by [NOTE: Deadline. Reports.]  adding at the end the
    following new paragraph:

    ``(3) Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004, the Secretary
    of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    on the community assistance projects under this subsection that are to
    be supported using funds referred to in paragraph (1) for fiscal year
    2004. The report shall include, for each such project, a description of
    the project and an estimate of the total cost of the project.''.

    SEC. 225. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR NUCLEAR-ARMED INTERCEPTORS IN
    MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEMS.

    No funds authorized to be appropriated for the Department of Defense
    by this Act may be obligated or expended for research, development,
    test, and evaluation, procurement, or deployment of nuclear-armed
    interceptors in a missile defense system.

    SEC. 226. FOLLOW-ON RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION RELATED
    TO SYSTEM IMPROVEMENTS FOR MISSILE DEFENSE PROGRAMS
    TRANSFERRED TO MILITARY DEPARTMENTS.

    (a) Requirement for Delineation of Responsibility for Follow-on
    RDT&E.--Subsection (e) of section 224 of title 10, United States Code,
    is amended--
    (1) by striking ``for each'' and inserting ``before a'';
    (2) by inserting ``is'' before ``transferred'';
    (3) by striking ``responsibility'' and inserting ``roles and
    responsibilities''; and
    (4) by striking ``remains with the Director'' and inserting
    ``are clearly delineated''.

    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Subsection (a) of such section is amended
    by striking ``a Department of Defense missile defense program described
    in subsection (b)'' and inserting ``the integration of a ballistic
    missile defense element into the overall ballistic missile defense
    architecture''.

    Subtitle D--Other Matters

    SEC. 231. GLOBAL RESEARCH WATCH PROGRAM IN THE OFFICE OF THE DIRECTOR OF
    DEFENSE RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING.

    (a) Program Required.--Chapter 139 of title 10, United States Code,
    is amended by inserting after section 2364 the following new section:

    ``Sec. 2365. Global Research Watch Program

    ``(a) Program.--The Director of Defense Research and Engineering
    shall carry out a Global Research Watch program in accordance with this
    section.
    ``(b) Program Goals.--The goals of the program are as follows:
    ``(1) To monitor and analyze the basic and applied research
    activities and capabilities of foreign nations in areas of
    military interest, including allies and competitors.
    ``(2) To provide standards for comparison and comparative
    analysis of research capabilities of foreign nations in relation
    to the research capabilities of the United States.

    [[Page 1422]]
    117 STAT. 1422

    ``(3) To assist Congress and Department of Defense officials
    in making investment decisions for research in technical areas
    where the United States may not be the global leader.
    ``(4) To identify areas where significant opportunities for
    cooperative research may exist.
    ``(5) To coordinate and promote the international
    cooperative research and analysis activities of each of the
    armed forces and Defense Agencies.
    ``(6) To establish and maintain an electronic database on
    international research capabilities, comparative assessments of
    capabilities, cooperative research opportunities, and ongoing
    cooperative programs.

    ``(c) Focus of Program.--The program shall be focused on research
    and technologies at a technical maturity level equivalent to Department
    of Defense basic and applied research programs.
    ``(d) Coordination.--(1) The Director shall coordinate the program
    with the international cooperation and analysis activities of the
    military departments and Defense Agencies.
    ``(2) The Secretaries of the military departments and the directors
    of the Defense Agencies shall provide the Director of Defense Research
    and Engineering such assistance as the Director may require for purposes
    of the program.
    ``(e) Classification of Database Information.--Information in
    electronic databases of the Global Research Watch program shall be
    maintained in unclassified form and, as determined necessary by the
    Director, in classified form in such databases.
    ``(f) Termination.--The requirement to carry out the program under
    this section shall terminate on September 30, 2006.''.

    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter is amended by inserting after section 2364 the following
    new item:

    ``2365. Global Research Watch Program.''.

    SEC. 232. DEFENSE ADVANCED RESEARCH PROJECTS AGENCY BIENNIAL STRATEGIC
    PLAN.

    (a) Requirement for Plan.--Chapter 139 of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by inserting after section 2351 the following new
    section:

    ``Sec. 2352. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency: biennial
    strategic plan

    ``(a) Requirement for Strategic Plan.--Every other year, and in time
    for submission to Congress under subsection (c), the Director of the
    Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency shall prepare a strategic plan
    for the activities of that agency.
    ``(b) Contents.--The strategic plan required by subsection (a) shall
    include the following matters:
    ``(1) The long-term strategic goals of that agency.
    ``(2) Identification of the research programs of that agency
    that support--
    ``(A) achievement of those strategic goals; and
    ``(B) exploitation of opportunities that hold the
    potential for yielding significant military benefits.
    ``(3) The connection of the activities and programs of that
    agency to activities and missions of the armed forces.
    ``(4) A technology transition strategy for the programs of
    that agency.

    [[Page 1423]]
    117 STAT. 1423

    ``(5) A description of the policies of that agency on the
    management, organization, and personnel of that agency.

    ``(c) Submission of Plan to Congress.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall submit to Congress the strategic plan most recently prepared under
    subsection (a) at the same time that the President submits to Congress
    the budget for an even-numbered fiscal year under section 1105(a) of
    title 31.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section
    2351 the following new item:

    ``2352. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency: biennial strategic
    plan.''.

    SEC. 233. ENHANCEMENT OF AUTHORITY OF SECRETARY OF DEFENSE TO SUPPORT
    SCIENCE, MATHEMATICS, ENGINEERING, AND TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION.

    Section 2192 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by redesignating subsection (b) as subsection (c); and
    (2) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new
    subsection (b):

    ``(b)(1) In furtherance of the authority of the Secretary of Defense
    under any provision of this chapter or any other provision of law to
    support educational programs in science, mathematics, engineering, and
    technology, the Secretary of Defense may, unless otherwise specified in
    such provision--
    ``(A) enter into contracts and cooperative agreements with
    eligible entities;
    ``(B) make grants of financial assistance to eligible
    entities;
    ``(C) provide cash awards and other items to eligible
    entities;
    ``(D) accept voluntary services from eligible entities; and
    ``(E) support national competition judging, other
    educational event activities, and associated award ceremonies in
    connection with these educational programs.

    ``(2) In this subsection:
    ``(A) The term `eligible entity' includes a department or
    agency of the Federal Government, a State, a political
    subdivision of a State, an individual, and a not-for-profit or
    other organization in the private sector.
    ``(B) The term `State' means any State of the United States,
    the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam,
    the United States Virgin Islands, the Commonwealth of the
    Northern Mariana Islands, American Samoa, and any other
    territory or possession of the United States.''.

    SEC. 234. [NOTE: 10 USC 2358 note.] DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PROGRAM TO
    EXPAND HIGH-SPEED, HIGH-BANDWIDTH CAPABILITIES FOR NETWORK-
    CENTRIC OPERATIONS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out a program
    of research and development to promote the development of high-speed,
    high-bandwidth communications capabilities for support of network-
    centric operations by the Armed Forces.
    (b) Purposes.--The purposes of the program required by subsection
    (a) are as follows:
    (1) To accelerate the development and fielding by the Armed
    Forces of network-centric operational capabilities (including
    expanded use of unmanned vehicles, satellite communications, and
    sensors) through the promotion of research and

    [[Page 1424]]
    117 STAT. 1424

    development, and the focused coordination of programs, to
    achieve high-speed, high-bandwidth connectivity to military
    assets.
    (2) To provide for the development of equipment and
    technologies for military high-speed, high-bandwidth
    communications capabilities for support of network-centric
    operations.

    (c) Description of Program.--In carrying out the program of research
    and development required by subsection (a), the Secretary shall--
    (1) identify areas of advanced wireless communications in
    which research and development, or the use of emerging
    technologies, has significant potential to improve the
    performance, efficiency, cost, and flexibility of advanced
    communications systems for support of network-centric
    operations;
    (2) develop a coordinated plan for research and development
    on--
    (A) improved spectrum access through spectrum-
    efficient communications for support of network-centric
    operations;
    (B) high-speed, high-bandwidth communications;
    (C) networks, including complex ad hoc adaptive
    network structures;
    (D) communications devices, including efficient
    receivers and transmitters;
    (E) computer software and wireless communication
    applications, including robust security and encryption;
    and
    (F) any other matters that the Secretary considers
    appropriate for the purposes described in subsection
    (b);
    (3) ensure joint research and development, and promote joint
    systems acquisition and deployment, among the military
    departments and defense agencies, including the development of
    common cross-service technology requirements and doctrine, so as
    to enhance interoperability among the military services and
    defense agencies;
    (4) conduct joint experimentation among the Armed Forces,
    and coordinate with the Joint Forces Command, on experimentation
    to support the development of network-centric warfare
    capabilities from the operational to the small unit level in the
    Armed Forces;
    (5) consult with other Federal entities and with private
    industry to develop cooperative research and development
    efforts, to the extent that such efforts are practicable.

    (d) Report.--(1) The Secretary shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees, together with the budget justification materials
    submitted to Congress in support of the Department of Defense budget for
    fiscal year 2006 (as submitted with the budget of the President under
    section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code), a report on the
    activities carried out under this section through the date on which the
    report is submitted.
    (2) The report under paragraph (1) shall include the following:
    (A) A description of the research and development activities
    carried out under subsection (a), including the particular
    activities carried out under the plan required by subsection
    (c)(2).
    (B) Current and proposed funding for the particular
    activities carried out under that plan, as set forth in each of
    subparagraphs (A) through (F) of subsection (c)(2).

    [[Page 1425]]
    117 STAT. 1425

    (C) A description of the joint research and development
    activities required by subsection (c)(3).
    (D) A description of the joint experimentation activities
    required by subsection (c)(4).
    (E) An analysis of the effects on recent military operations
    of limitations on communications bandwidth and access to radio
    frequency spectrum.
    (F) An assessment of the effect of additional resources on
    the ability to achieve the purposes described in subsection (b).
    (G) Such recommendations for additional activities under
    this section as the Secretary considers appropriate to meet the
    purposes described in subsection (b).

    SEC. 235. BLUE FORCES TRACKING INITIATIVE.

    (a) Goal.--It shall be a goal of the Department of Defense to
    coordinate fully the various efforts of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs
    of Staff, the commanders of the combatant commands, and the Secretaries
    of the military departments to develop an effective system for tracking
    of United States and other friendly forces (known as ``blue forces'')
    during combat operations.
    (b) Joint Blue Forces Tracking Experiment.--(1) The Secretary of
    Defense, acting through the commander of the United States Joint Forces
    Command, shall carry out a joint experiment during fiscal year 2004 to
    demonstrate and evaluate available joint blue forces tracking
    technologies.
    (2) The objectives of the experiment under paragraph (1) are as
    follows:
    (A) To explore various options for tracking United States
    and other friendly forces during combat operations.
    (B) To determine an optimal, achievable, and upgradable
    solution for the development, acquisition, and fielding of a
    system for tracking all United States military forces that is
    coordinated and interoperable and also accommodates the
    participation of military forces of allied nations with United
    States forces in combat operations.

    (c) Report.--Not [NOTE: Deadline.]  later than 60 days after the
    conclusion of the experiment under subsection (b), but not later than
    December 1, 2004, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report on the results of the experiment, together
    with a comprehensive plan for the development, acquisition, and fielding
    of a functional, near real-time blue forces tracking system.

    TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

    Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 301. Operation and maintenance funding.
    Sec. 302. Working capital funds.
    Sec. 303. Other Department of Defense programs.

    Subtitle B--Environmental Provisions

    Sec. 311. Reauthorization and modification of title I of Sikes Act.
    Sec. 312. Clarification of Department of Defense response to
    environmental emergencies.
    Sec. 313. Repeal of authority to use environmental restoration account
    funds for relocation of a contaminated facility.
    Sec. 314. Authorization for Department of Defense participation in
    wetland mitigation banks.

    [[Page 1426]]
    117 STAT. 1426

    Sec. 315. Inclusion of environmental response equipment and services in
    Navy definitions of salvage facilities and salvage services.
    Sec. 316. Repeal of model program for base closure environmental
    restoration.
    Sec. 317. Requirements for restoration advisory boards and exemption
    from Federal Advisory Committee Act.
    Sec. 318. Military readiness and conservation of protected species.
    Sec. 319. Military readiness and marine mammal protection.
    Sec. 320. Report regarding impact of civilian community encroachment and
    certain legal requirements on military installations and
    ranges and plan to address encroachment.
    Sec. 321. Cooperative water use management related to Fort Huachuca,
    Arizona, and Sierra Vista subwatershed.
    Sec. 322. Task force on resolution of conflict between military training
    and endangered species protection at Barry M. Goldwater
    Range, Arizona.
    Sec. 323. Public health assessment of exposure to perchlorate.
    Sec. 324. Comptroller General review of Arctic Military Environmental
    Cooperation program.

    Subtitle C--Workplace and Depot Issues

    Sec. 331. Exemption of certain firefighting service contracts from
    prohibition on contracts for performance of firefighting
    functions.
    Sec. 332. Technical amendment relating to closure of Sacramento Army
    Depot, California.
    Sec. 333. Exception to competition requirement for depot-level
    maintenance and repair workloads performed by depot-level
    activities.
    Sec. 334. Resources-based schedules for completion of public-private
    competitions for performance of Department of Defense
    functions.
    Sec. 335. Delayed implementation of revised Office of Management and
    Budget Circular A-76 by Department of Defense pending report.
    Sec. 336. Pilot program for best-value source selection for performance
    of information technology services.
    Sec. 337. High-performing organization business process reengineering
    pilot program.
    Sec. 338. Naval Aviation Depots multi-trades demonstration project.

    Subtitle D--Other Matters

    Sec. 341. Cataloging and standardization for defense supply management.
    Sec. 342. Sale of Defense Information Systems Agency services to
    contractors performing the Navy-Marine Corps Intranet
    contract.
    Sec. 343. Permanent authority for purchase of certain municipal services
    at installations in Monterey County, California.
    Sec. 344. Department of Defense telecommunications benefit.
    Sec. 345. Independent assessment of material condition of the KC-135
    aerial refueling fleet.

    Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    SEC. 301. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FUNDING.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2004
    for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of the
    Department of Defense for expenses, not otherwise provided for, for
    operation and maintenance, in amounts as follows:
    (1) For the Army, $24,627,037,000.
    (2) For the Navy, $27,975,559,000.
    (3) For the Marine Corps, $3,426,056,000.
    (4) For the Air Force, $26,089,670,000.
    (5) For Defense-wide activities, $16,243,157,000.
    (6) For the Army Reserve, $1,966,009,000.
    (7) For the Naval Reserve, $1,171,921,000.
    (8) For the Marine Corps Reserve, $173,952,000.
    (9) For the Air Force Reserve, $2,179,188,000.
    (10) For the Army National Guard, $4,256,331,000.
    (11) For the Air National Guard, $4,406,146,000.

    [[Page 1427]]
    117 STAT. 1427

    (12) For the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed
    Forces, $10,333,000.
    (13) For Environmental Restoration, Army, $396,018,000.
    (14) For Environmental Restoration, Navy, $256,153,000.
    (15) For Environmental Restoration, Air Force, $384,307,000.
    (16) For Environmental Restoration, Defense-wide,
    $24,081,000.
    (17) For Environmental Restoration, Formerly Used Defense
    Sites, $252,619,000.
    (18) For Overseas Humanitarian, Disaster, and Civic Aid
    programs, $59,000,000.
    (19) For Cooperative Threat Reduction programs,
    $450,800,000.
    (20) Overseas Contingencies Program, $5,000,000.

    SEC. 302. WORKING CAPITAL FUNDS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2004
    for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of the
    Department of Defense for providing capital for working capital and
    revolving funds in amounts as follows:
    (1) For the Defense Working Capital Funds, $632,261,000.
    (2) For the National Defense Sealift Fund, $1,062,762,000.
    (3) For the Defense Commissary Agency Working Capital Fund,
    $1,089,246,000.

    SEC. 303. OTHER DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PROGRAMS.

    (a) Defense Health Program.--Funds are hereby authorized to be
    appropriated for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2004 for
    expenses, not otherwise provided for, for the Defense Health Program,
    $15,401,509,000, of which--
    (1) $15,007,887,000 is for Operation and Maintenance;
    (2) $65,796,000 is for Research, Development, Test, and
    Evaluation; and
    (3) $327,826,000 is for Procurement.

    (b) Chemical Agents and Munitions Destruction, Defense.--(1) Funds
    are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the Department of Defense
    for fiscal year 2004 for expenses, not otherwise provided for, for
    Chemical Agents and Munitions Destruction, Defense, $1,530,261,000, of
    which--
    (A) $1,199,168,000 is for Operation and Maintenance;
    (B) $251,881,000 is for Research, Development, Test, and
    Evaluation; and
    (C) $79,212,000 is for Procurement.

    (2) Amounts authorized to be appropriated under paragraph (1) are
    authorized for--
    (A) the destruction of lethal chemical agents and munitions
    in accordance with section 1412 of the Department of Defense
    Authorization Act, 1986 (50 U.S.C. 1521); and
    (B) the destruction of chemical warfare materiel of the
    United States that is not covered by section 1412 of such Act.

    (c) Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities, Defense-wide.--
    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the Department of
    Defense for fiscal year 2004 for expenses, not otherwise provided for,
    for Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities, Defense-wide,
    $817,371,000.

    [[Page 1428]]
    117 STAT. 1428

    (d) Defense Inspector General.--Funds are hereby authorized to be
    appropriated for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2004 for
    expenses, not otherwise provided for, for the Office of the Inspector
    General of the Department of Defense, $162,449,000, of which--
    (1) $160,049,000 is for Operation and Maintenance;
    (2) $2,100,000 is for Research, Development, Test, and
    Evaluation; and
    (3) $300,000 is for Procurement.

    Subtitle B--Environmental Provisions

    SEC. 311. REAUTHORIZATION AND MODIFICATION OF TITLE I OF SIKES ACT.

    (a) Reauthorization.--Section 108 of the Sikes Act (16 U.S.C. 670f)
    is amended by striking ``fiscal years 1998 through 2003'' each place it
    appears and inserting ``fiscal years 2004 through 2008''.
    (b) Sense of Congress Regarding Section 107.--(1) Congress finds the
    following:
    (A) The Department of Defense maintains over 25,000,000
    acres of valuable fish and wildlife habitat on approximately 400
    military installations nationwide.
    (B) These lands contain a wealth of plant and animal life,
    vital wetlands for migratory birds, and nearly 300 federally
    listed threatened species and endangered species.
    (C) Increasingly, land surrounding military bases are being
    developed with residential and commercial infrastructure that
    fragments fish and wildlife habitat and decreases its ability to
    support a diversity of species.
    (D) Comprehensive conservation plans, such as integrated
    natural resource management plans under the Sikes Act (16 U.S.C.
    670 et seq.), can ensure that these ecosystem values can be
    protected and enhanced while allowing these lands to meet the
    needs of military operations.
    (E) Section 107 of the Sikes Act (16 U.S.C. 670e-2) requires
    sufficient numbers of professionally trained natural resources
    management personnel and natural resources law enforcement
    personnel to be available and assigned responsibility to perform
    tasks necessary to carry out title I of the Sikes Act, including
    the preparation and implementation of integrated natural
    resource management plans.
    (F) Managerial and policymaking functions performed by
    Department of Defense on-site professionally trained natural
    resource management personnel on military installations are
    appropriate governmental functions.
    (G) Professionally trained civilian biologists in permanent
    Federal Government career managerial positions are essential to
    oversee fish and wildlife and natural resource conservation
    programs and are essential to the conservation of wildlife
    species on military land.

    (2) It is the sense of Congress that the Secretary of Defense should
    take whatever steps are necessary to ensure that section 107 of the
    Sikes Act (16 U.S.C. 670e-2) is fully implemented consistent with the
    findings made in paragraph (1).

    [[Page 1429]]
    117 STAT. 1429

    (c) Pilot Program.--(1) Section 101 of the Sikes Act (16 U.S.C.
    670a) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(g) Pilot Program for Invasive Species Management for Military
    Installations in Guam.--
    ``(1) Inclusion of invasive species management.--During
    fiscal years 2004 through 2008, the Secretary of Defense shall,
    to the extent practicable and conducive to military readiness,
    incorporate in integrated natural resources management plans for
    military installations in Guam the management, control, and
    eradication of invasive species--
    ``(A) that are not native to the ecosystem of the
    military installation; and
    ``(B) the introduction of which cause or may cause
    harm to military readiness, the environment, or human
    health and safety.
    ``(2) Consultation.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry
    out this subsection in consultation with the Secretary of the
    Interior.''.

    (2) [NOTE: Applicability. 10 USC 670a note.] Section 101(g) of the
    Sikes Act, as added by paragraph (1), shall apply--
    (A) to any integrated natural resources management plan
    prepared for a military installation in Guam under section
    101(a)(1) of such Act on or after the date of the enactment of
    this Act; and
    (B) effective [NOTE: Effective date.] March 1, 2004, to
    any integrated natural resources management plan prepared for a
    military installation in Guam under such section before the date
    of the enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 312. CLARIFICATION OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE RESPONSE TO
    ENVIRONMENTAL EMERGENCIES.

    (a) Transportation of Humanitarian Relief Supplies to Respond to
    Environmental Emergencies.--Section 402 of title 10, United States Code,
    is amended--
    (1) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (e); and
    (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new
    subsection (d):

    ``(d)(1) The Secretary of Defense may use the authority provided by
    subsection (a) to transport supplies intended for use to respond to, or
    mitigate the effects of, an event or condition, such as an oil spill,
    that threatens serious harm to the environment, but only if other
    sources to provide such transportation are not readily available.
    ``(2) Notwithstanding subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense may
    require reimbursement for costs incurred by the Department of Defense to
    transport supplies under this subsection.''.
    (b) Conditions on Provision of Transportation.--Subsection (b) of
    such section is amended--
    (1) in paragraph (1)(C), by inserting ``or entity'' after
    ``people'';
    (2) in paragraph (1)(E), by inserting ``or use'' after
    ``distribution''; and
    (3) in paragraph (3), by striking ``donor to ensure that
    supplies to be transported under this section'' and inserting
    ``entity requesting the transport of supplies under this section
    to ensure that the supplies''.

    [[Page 1430]]
    117 STAT. 1430

    (c) Provision of Disaster Assistance.--Section 404 of such title is
    amended--
    (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``or serious harm to the
    environment'' after ``loss of lives'';
    (2) in subsection (c)(2), by inserting ``or the
    environment'' after ``human lives''; and
    (3) by adding at the end the following new subsection:

    ``(e) Limitation on Transportation Assistance.--Transportation
    services authorized under subsection (b) may be provided in response to
    a manmade or natural disaster to prevent serious harm to the
    environment, when human lives are not at risk, only if other sources to
    provide such transportation are not readily available.''.
    (d) Provision of Humanitarian Assistance.--Section 2561(a) of such
    title is amended--
    (1) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``To the extent''; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

    ``(2) The Secretary of Defense may use the authority provided by
    paragraph (1) to transport supplies intended for use to respond to, or
    mitigate the effects of, an event or condition, such as an oil spill,
    that threatens serious harm to the environment, but only if other
    sources to provide such transportation are not readily available. The
    Secretary may require reimbursement for costs incurred by the Department
    of Defense to transport supplies under this paragraph.''.

    SEC. 313. REPEAL OF AUTHORITY TO USE ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION ACCOUNT
    FUNDS FOR RELOCATION OF A CONTAMINATED FACILITY.

    (a) Repeal.--Effective [NOTE: Effective date. 10 USC 2703 note.]
    October 1, 2003, section 2703(c) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
    (1) in paragraph (1) by striking ``only--'' and all that
    follows through the period at the end and inserting ``only to
    carry out the environmental restoration functions of the
    Secretary of Defense and the Secretaries of the military
    departments under this chapter and under any other provision of
    law.'';
    (2) by striking paragraphs (2) and (3); and
    (3) by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph (2) and
    striking the second sentence of such paragraph.

    (b) Effect [NOTE: 10 USC 2703 note.] of Repeal on Existing
    Agreements.--An agreement in effect on September 30, 2003, under section
    2703(c)(1)(B) of title 10, United States Code, as in effect on that
    date, to pay for the costs of permanently relocating a facility because
    of a release or threatened release of hazardous substances, pollutants,
    or contaminants shall remain in effect after that date, subject to the
    terms of the agreement, and costs may be paid in accordance with the
    terms of the agreement, notwithstanding the amendments made by
    subsection (a).

    SEC. 314. AUTHORIZATION FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PARTICIPATION IN
    WETLAND MITIGATION BANKS.

    (a) DOD Participation.--(1) Chapter 159 of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by inserting after section 2694a the following new
    section:

    ``Sec. 2694b. Participation in wetland mitigation banks

    ``(a) Authority to Participate.--The Secretary of a military
    department, and the Secretary of Defense with respect to matters

    [[Page 1431]]
    117 STAT. 1431

    concerning a Defense Agency, when engaged in an authorized activity that
    may or will result in the destruction of, or an adverse impact to, a
    wetland, may make payments to a wetland mitigation banking program or
    `in-lieu-fee' mitigation sponsor approved in accordance with the Federal
    Guidance for the Establishment, Use and Operation of Mitigation Banks
    (60 Fed. Reg. 58605; November 28, 1995) or the Federal Guidance on the
    Use of In-Lieu-Fee Arrangements for Compensatory Mitigation Under
    Section 404 of the Clean Water Act and Section 10 of the Rivers and
    Harbors Act (65 Fed. Reg. 66913; November 7, 2000), or any successor
    administrative guidance or regulation.
    ``(b) Alternative to Creation of Wetland.--Participation in a
    wetland mitigation banking program or consolidated user site under
    subsection (a) shall be in lieu of mitigating wetland impacts through
    the creation of a wetland on Federal property.
    ``(c) Treatment of Payments.--Payments made under subsection (a) to
    a wetland mitigation banking program or consolidated user site may be
    treated as eligible project costs for military construction.''.
    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is
    amended by inserting after the item relating to section 2694a the
    following new item:

    ``2694b. Participation in wetland mitigation banks.''.

    (b) Mitigation [NOTE: 33 USC 1344 note.]  and Mitigation Banking
    Regulations.--(1) To ensure opportunities for Federal agency
    participation in mitigation banking, the Secretary of the Army, acting
    through the Chief of Engineers, shall issue regulations establishing
    performance standards and criteria for the use, consistent with section
    404 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1344), of on-
    site, off-site, and in-lieu fee mitigation and mitigation banking as
    compensation for lost wetlands functions in permits issued by the
    Secretary of the Army under such section. To the maximum extent
    practicable, the regulatory standards and criteria shall maximize
    available credits and opportunities for mitigation, provide flexibility
    for regional variations in wetland conditions, functions and values, and
    apply equivalent standards and criteria to each type of compensatory
    mitigation.

    (2) Final [NOTE: Deadline.] regulations shall be issued not later
    than two years after the date of the enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 315. INCLUSION OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESPONSE EQUIPMENT AND SERVICES IN
    NAVY DEFINITIONS OF SALVAGE FACILITIES AND SALVAGE SERVICES.

    (a) Salvage Facilities.--Section 7361 of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(e) Salvage Facilities Defined.--In this section, the term
    `salvage facilities' includes equipment and gear utilized to prevent,
    abate, or minimize damage to the environment.''.
    (b) Settlement of Claims for Salvage Services.--Section 7363 of such
    title is amended--
    (1) by inserting ``(a) Authority to Settle Claim.--'' before
    ``The Secretary''; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:

    ``(b) Salvage Services Defined.--In this section, the term `salvage
    services' includes services performed in connection with

    [[Page 1432]]
    117 STAT. 1432

    a marine salvage operation that are intended to prevent, abate, or
    minimize damage to the environment.''.

    SEC. 316. REPEAL OF MODEL PROGRAM FOR BASE CLOSURE ENVIRONMENTAL
    RESTORATION.

    Section 2926 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 1991 (Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2687 note) is repealed.

    SEC. 317. [NOTE: 10 USC 2705 note.] REQUIREMENTS FOR RESTORATION
    ADVISORY BOARDS AND EXEMPTION FROM FEDERAL ADVISORY
    COMMITTEE ACT.

    (a) Membership and Meeting Requirements for Restoration Advisory
    Boards.--The Secretary of Defense shall amend the regulations required
    by section 2705(d)(2) of title 10, United States Code, relating to the
    establishment, characteristics, composition, and funding of restoration
    advisory boards to ensure that each restoration advisory board complies
    with the following requirements:
    (1) Each restoration advisory board shall be fairly balanced
    in its membership in terms of the points of view represented and
    the functions to be performed.
    (2) Unless a closed or partially closed meeting is
    determined to be proper in accordance with one or more of the
    exceptions listed in section 552b(c) of title 5, United States
    Code, each meeting of a restoration advisory board shall be--
    (A) held at a reasonable time and in a manner or
    place reasonably accessible to the public, including
    individuals with disabilities; and
    (B) open to the public.
    (3) Timely [NOTE: Notice. Publication.] notice of each
    meeting of a restoration advisory board shall be published in a
    local newspaper of general circulation.
    (4) Interested persons may appear before or file statements
    with a restoration advisory board, subject to such reasonable
    restrictions as the Secretary may prescribe.
    (5) Subject to section 552 of title 5, United States Code,
    the records, reports, minutes, appendixes, working papers,
    drafts, studies, agenda, or other documents that were made
    available to, prepared for, or prepared by each restoration
    advisory board shall be available for public inspection and
    copying at a single, publicly accessible location, such as a
    public library or an appropriate office of the military
    installation for which the restoration advisory board is
    established, at least until the restoration advisory board is
    terminated.
    (6) Detailed minutes of each meeting of each restoration
    advisory board shall be kept and shall contain a record of the
    persons present, a complete and accurate description of matters
    discussed and conclusions reached, and copies of all reports
    received, issued, or approved by the restoration advisory board.
    The accuracy of the minutes of a restoration advisory board
    shall be certified by the chairperson of the board.

    (b) FACA Exemption.--Section 2705(d)(2) of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
    ``(C) The Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) shall not
    apply to a restoration advisory board established under this
    subsection.''.

    [[Page 1433]]
    117 STAT. 1433

    SEC. 318. MILITARY READINESS AND CONSERVATION OF PROTECTED SPECIES.

    (a) Limitation on Designation of Critical Habitat.--Section 4(a)(3)
    of the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1533(a)(3)) is
    amended--
    (1) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as clauses
    (i) and (ii), respectively;
    (2) by inserting ``(A)'' after ``(3)''; and
    (3) by adding at the end the following:

    ``(B)(i) The Secretary shall not designate as critical habitat any
    lands or other geographical areas owned or controlled by the Department
    of Defense, or designated for its use, that are subject to an integrated
    natural resources management plan prepared under section 101 of the
    Sikes Act (16 U.S.C. 670a), if the Secretary determines in writing that
    such plan provides a benefit to the species for which critical habitat
    is proposed for designation.
    ``(ii) Nothing in this paragraph affects the requirement to consult
    under section 7(a)(2) with respect to an agency action (as that term is
    defined in that section).
    ``(iii) Nothing in this paragraph affects the obligation of the
    Department of Defense to comply with section 9, including the
    prohibition preventing extinction and taking of endangered species and
    threatened species.''.
    (b) Consideration of Effects of Designation of Critical Habitat.--
    Section 4(b)(2) of the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C.
    1533(b)(2)) is amended by inserting ``the impact on national security,''
    after ``the economic impact,''.

    SEC. 319. MILITARY READINESS AND MARINE MAMMAL PROTECTION.

    (a) Definition of Harassment for Military Readiness Activities.--
    Section 3(18) of the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972 (16 U.S.C.
    1362(18)) is amended by striking subparagraphs (B) and (C) and inserting
    the following new subparagraphs:
    ``(B) In the case of a military readiness activity (as
    defined in section 315(f) of Public Law 107-314; 16 U.S.C. 703
    note) or a scientific research activity conducted by or on
    behalf of the Federal Government consistent with section
    104(c)(3), the term `harassment' means--
    ``(i) any act that injures or has the significant
    potential to injure a marine mammal or marine mammal
    stock in the wild; or
    ``(ii) any act that disturbs or is likely to disturb
    a marine mammal or marine mammal stock in the wild by
    causing disruption of natural behavioral patterns,
    including, but not limited to, migration, surfacing,
    nursing, breeding, feeding, or sheltering, to a point
    where such behavioral patterns are abandoned or
    significantly altered.
    ``(C) The term `Level A harassment' means harassment
    described in subparagraph (A)(i) or, in the case of a military
    readiness activity or scientific research activity described in
    subparagraph (B), harassment described in subparagraph (B)(i).
    ``(D) The term `Level B harassment' means harassment
    described in subparagraph (A)(ii) or, in the case of a military
    readiness activity or scientific research activity described in
    subparagraph (B), harassment described in subparagraph
    (B)(ii).''.

    [[Page 1434]]
    117 STAT. 1434

    (b) Exemption of Actions Necessary for National Defense.--Section
    101 of the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972 (16 U.S.C. 1371) is
    amended by inserting after subsection (e) the following:
    ``(f) Exemption of Actions Necessary for National Defense.--(1) The
    Secretary of Defense, after conferring with the Secretary of Commerce,
    the Secretary of the Interior, or both, as appropriate, may exempt any
    action or category of actions undertaken by the Department of Defense or
    its components from compliance with any requirement of this Act, if the
    Secretary determines that it is necessary for national defense.
    ``(2) An exemption granted under this subsection--
    ``(A) subject to subparagraph (B), shall be effective for a
    period specified by the Secretary of Defense; and
    ``(B) [NOTE: Deadline.] shall not be effective for more
    than 2 years.

    ``(3)(A) The Secretary of Defense may issue additional exemptions
    under this subsection for the same action or category of actions,
    after--
    ``(i) conferring with the Secretary of Commerce, the
    Secretary of the Interior, or both as appropriate; and
    ``(ii) making a new determination that the additional
    exemption is necessary for national defense.

    ``(B) Each [NOTE: Deadline.] additional exemption under this
    paragraph shall be effective for a period specified by the Secretary of
    Defense, of not more than 2 years.

    ``(4) Not [NOTE: Deadline.] later than 30 days after issuing an
    exemption under paragraph (1) or an additional exemption under paragraph
    (3), the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committee on Armed
    Services of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Armed
    Services of the Senate notice describing the exemption and the reasons
    therefor. The notice may be provided in classified form if the Secretary
    of Defense determines that use of the classified form is necessary for
    reasons of national security.''.

    (c) Incidental Takings of Marine Mammals in Military Readiness
    Activities.--Section 101(a)(5) of the Marine Mammal Protection Act of
    1972 (16 U.S.C. 1371(a)(5)) is amended--
    (1) in subparagraph (A)--
    (A) by redesignating clauses (i) and (ii) and
    subclauses (I) and (II) as subclauses (I) and (II) and
    items (aa) and (bb), respectively;
    (B) by inserting ``(i)'' after ``(5)(A)''; and
    (C) by adding at the end the following new clauses:
    ``(ii) For a military readiness activity (as defined in
    section 315(f) of Public Law 107-314; 16 U.S.C. 703 note), a
    determination of `least practicable adverse impact on such
    species or stock' under clause (i)(II)(aa) shall include
    consideration of personnel safety, practicality of
    implementation, and impact on the effectiveness of the military
    readiness activity. Before making the required determination,
    the Secretary shall consult with the Department of Defense
    regarding personnel safety, practicality of implementation, and
    impact on the effectiveness of the military readiness activity.
    ``(iii) [NOTE: Federal Register,
    publication.] Notwithstanding clause (i), for any authorization
    affecting a military readiness activity (as defined in section
    315(f) of Public Law 107-314; 16 U.S.C. 703 note), the Secretary
    shall publish the notice required by such clause only in the
    Federal Register.'';

    [[Page 1435]]
    117 STAT. 1435

    (2) in subparagraph (D), by adding at the end the following
    new clauses:
    ``(vi) For a military readiness activity (as defined in
    section 315(f) of Public Law 107-314; 16 U.S.C. 703 note), a
    determination of `least practicable adverse impact on such
    species or stock' under clause (i)(I) shall include
    consideration of personnel safety, practicality of
    implementation, and impact on the effectiveness of the military
    readiness activity. Before making the required determination,
    the Secretary shall consult with the Department of Defense
    regarding personnel safety, practicality of implementation, and
    impact on the effectiveness of the military readiness activity.
    ``(vii) [NOTE: Federal Register,
    publication.] Notwithstanding clause (iii), for any
    authorization affecting a military readiness activity (as
    defined in section 315(f) of Public Law 107-314; 16 U.S.C. 703
    note), the Secretary shall publish the notice required by such
    clause only in the Federal Register.''; and
    (3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
    ``(F) Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection, any
    authorization affecting a military readiness activity (as
    defined in section 315(f) of Public Law 107-314; 16 U.S.C. 703
    note) shall not be subject to the following requirements:
    ``(i) In subparagraph (A), `within a specified
    geographical region' and `within that region of small
    numbers'.
    ``(ii) In subparagraph (B), `within a specified
    geographical region' and `within one or more regions'.
    ``(iii) In subparagraph (D), `within a specific
    geographic region', `of small numbers', and `within that
    region'.''.

    SEC. 320. [NOTE: 10 USC 113 note.] REPORT REGARDING IMPACT OF CIVILIAN
    COMMUNITY ENCROACHMENT AND CERTAIN LEGAL REQUIREMENTS ON
    MILITARY INSTALLATIONS AND RANGES AND PLAN TO ADDRESS
    ENCROACHMENT.

    (a) Study Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study
    on the impact, if any, of the following types of encroachment issues
    affecting military installations and operational ranges:
    (1) Civilian community encroachment on those military
    installations and ranges whose operational training activities,
    research, development, test, and evaluation activities, or other
    operational, test and evaluation, maintenance, storage,
    disposal, or other support functions require, or in the future
    reasonably may require, safety or operational buffer areas. The
    requirement for such a buffer area may be due to a variety of
    factors, including air operations, ordnance operations and
    storage, or other activities that generate or might generate
    noise, electro-magnetic interference, ordnance arcs, or
    environmental impacts that require or may require safety or
    operational buffer areas.
    (2) Compliance by the Department of Defense with State
    Implementation Plans for Air Quality under section 110 of the
    Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7410).
    (3) Compliance by the Department of Defense with the Solid
    Waste Disposal Act (42 U.S.C. 6901 et seq.) and the
    Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and
    Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq.).

    (b) Matters To Be Included With Respect to Civilian Community
    Encroachments.--With respect to paragraph (1) of subsection (a), the
    study shall include the following:

    [[Page 1436]]
    117 STAT. 1436

    (1) A list of all military installations described in
    subsection (a)(1) at which civilian community encroachment is
    occurring.
    (2) A description and analysis of the types and degree of
    such civilian community encroachment at each military
    installation included on the list.
    (3) An analysis, including views and estimates of the
    Secretary of Defense, of the current and potential future impact
    of such civilian community encroachment on operational training
    activities, research, development, test, and evaluation
    activities, and other significant operational, test and
    evaluation, maintenance, storage, disposal, or other support
    functions performed by military installations included on the
    list. The analysis shall include the following:
    (A) A review of training and test ranges at military
    installations, including laboratories and technical
    centers of the military departments, included on the
    list.
    (B) A description and explanation of the trends of
    such encroachment, as well as consideration of potential
    future readiness problems resulting from unabated
    encroachment.
    (4) An estimate of the costs associated with current and
    anticipated partnerships between the Department of Defense and
    non-Federal entities to create buffer zones to preclude further
    development around military installations included on the list,
    and the costs associated with the conveyance of surplus property
    around such military installations for purposes of creating
    buffer zones.
    (5) Options and recommendations for possible legislative or
    budgetary changes necessary to mitigate current and anticipated
    future civilian community encroachment problems.

    (c) Matters To Be Included With Respect to Compliance With Specified
    Laws.--With respect to paragraphs (2) and (3) of subsection (a), the
    study shall include the following:
    (1) A list of all military installations and other locations
    at which the Armed Forces are encountering problems related to
    compliance with the laws specified in such paragraphs.
    (2) A description and analysis of the types and degree of
    compliance problems encountered.
    (3) An analysis, including views and estimates of the
    Secretary of Defense, of the current and potential future impact
    of such compliance problems on the following functions performed
    at military installations:
    (A) Operational training activities.
    (B) Research, development, test, and evaluation
    activities.
    (C) Other significant operational, test and
    evaluation, maintenance, storage, disposal, or other
    support functions.
    (4) A description and explanation of the trends of such
    compliance problems, as well as consideration of potential
    future readiness problems resulting from such compliance
    problems.

    (d) Plan to Respond to Encroachment Issues.--On the basis of the
    study conducted under subsection (a), including the specific matters
    required to be addressed by subsections (b) and (c), the Secretary of
    Defense shall prepare a plan to respond to the encroachment issues
    described in subsection (a) affecting military installations and
    operational ranges.

    [[Page 1437]]
    117 STAT. 1437

    (e) Reporting Requirements.--The Secretary of Defense shall submit
    to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on
    Armed Services of the House of Representatives the following reports
    regarding the study conducted under subsection (a), including the
    specific matters required to be addressed by subsections (b) and (c):
    (1) [NOTE: Deadline.] Not later than January 31, 2004, an
    interim report describing the progress made in conducting the
    study and containing the information collected under the study
    as of that date.
    (2) [NOTE: Deadline.] Not later than January 31, 2006, a
    report containing the results of the study and the encroachment
    response plan required by subsection (d).
    (3) [NOTE: Deadlines.] Not later than January 31, 2007,
    and each January 31 thereafter through January 31, 2010, a
    report describing the progress made in implementing the
    encroachment response plan.

    SEC. 321. COOPERATIVE WATER USE MANAGEMENT RELATED TO FORT HUACHUCA,
    ARIZONA, AND SIERRA VISTA SUBWATERSHED.

    (a) Limitation on Federal Responsibility for Civilian Water
    Consumption Impacts.--
    (1) Limitation.--For purposes of section 7 of the Endangered
    Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1536), concerning any present and
    future Federal agency action at Fort Huachuca, Arizona, water
    consumption by State, local, and private entities off of the
    installation that is not a direct or indirect effect of the
    agency action or an effect of other activities that are
    interrelated or interdependent with that agency action, shall
    not be considered in determining whether such agency action is
    likely to jeopardize the continued existence of any endangered
    or threatened species or result in the destruction or adverse
    modification of designated critical habitat.
    (2) Voluntary regional conservation efforts.--Nothing in
    this subsection shall prohibit Federal agencies operating at
    Fort Huachuca from voluntarily undertaking efforts to mitigate
    water consumption.
    (3) Definition of water consumption.--In this subsection,
    the term ``water consumption'' means all water use off of the
    installation from any source.
    (4) Effective date.--This subsection applies only to Federal
    agency actions regarding which the Federal agency involved
    determines that consultation, or reinitiation of consultation,
    under section 7 of the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C.
    1536) is required with regard to an agency action at Fort
    Huachuca on or after the date of the enactment of this Act.

    (b) Recognition of Upper San Pedro [NOTE: Arizona.]
    Partnership.--Congress hereby recognizes the Upper San Pedro
    Partnership, Arizona, a partnership of Fort Huachuca, Arizona, other
    Federal, State, and local governmental and nongovernmental entities, and
    its efforts to establish a collaborative water use management program in
    the Sierra Vista Subwatershed, Arizona, to achieve the sustainable yield
    of the regional aquifer, so as to protect the Upper San Pedro River,
    Arizona, and the San Pedro Riparian National Conservation Area, Arizona.

    [[Page 1438]]
    117 STAT. 1438

    (c) Report on Water Use Management and Conservation of Regional
    Aquifer.--
    (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Interior shall
    prepare, in consultation with the Secretary of Agriculture and
    the Secretary of Defense and in cooperation with the other
    members of the Partnership, a report on the water use management
    and conservation measures that have been implemented and are
    needed to restore and maintain the sustainable yield of the
    regional aquifer by and after September 30,
    2011. [NOTE: Deadline.] The Secretary of the Interior shall
    submit the report to Congress not later than December 31, 2004.
    (2) Purpose.--The purpose of the report is to set forth
    measurable annual goals for the reduction of the overdrafts of
    the groundwater of the regional aquifer, to identify specific
    water use management and conservation measures to facilitate the
    achievement of such goals, and to identify impediments in
    current Federal, State, and local laws that hinder efforts on
    the part of the Partnership to mitigate water usage in order to
    restore and maintain the sustainable yield of the regional
    aquifer by and after September 30, 2011.
    (3) Report elements.--The report shall use data from
    existing and ongoing studies and include the following elements:
    (A) The net quantity of water withdrawn from and
    recharged to the regional aquifer in the one-year period
    preceding the date of the submission of the report.
    (B) The quantity of the overdraft of the regional
    aquifer to be reduced by the end of each of fiscal years
    2005 through 2011 to achieve sustainable yield.
    (C) With respect to the reduction of overdraft for
    each fiscal year as specified under subparagraph (B), an
    allocation of responsibility for the achievement of such
    reduction among the water-use controlling members of the
    Partnership who have the authority to implement measures
    to achieve such reduction.
    (D) The water use management and conservation
    measures to be undertaken by each water-use controlling
    member of the Partnership to contribute to the reduction
    of the overdraft for each fiscal year as specified under
    subparagraph (B), and to meet the responsibility of each
    such member for each such reduction as allocated under
    subparagraph (C), including--
    (i) a description of each measure;
    (ii) the cost of each measure;
    (iii) a schedule for the implementation of
    each measure;
    (iv) a projection by fiscal year of the amount
    of the contribution of each measure to the
    reduction of the overdraft; and
    (v) a list of existing laws that impede full
    implementation of any measure.
    (E) The monitoring and verification activities to be
    undertaken by the Partnership to measure the reduction
    of the overdraft for each fiscal year and the
    contribution of each member of the Partnership to the
    reduction of the overdraft.

    (d) Annual Report on Progress Toward Sustainable Yield.--

    [[Page 1439]]
    117 STAT. 1439

    (1) In [NOTE: Deadlines.] general.--Not later than October
    31, 2005, and each October 31 thereafter through 2011, the
    Secretary of the Interior shall submit, on behalf of the
    Partnership, to Congress a report on the progress of the
    Partnership during the preceding fiscal year toward achieving
    and maintaining the sustainable yield of the regional aquifer by
    and after September 30, 2011.
    (2) Report elements.--Each report shall include the
    following:
    (A) The quantity of the overdraft of the regional
    aquifer reduced during the reporting period, and whether
    such reduction met the goal specified for such fiscal
    year under subsection (c)(3)(B).
    (B) The water use management and conservation
    measures undertaken by each water-use controlling member
    of the Partnership in the fiscal year covered by such
    report, including the extent of the contribution of such
    measures to the reduction of the overdraft for such
    fiscal year.
    (C) The legislative accomplishments made during the
    fiscal year covered by such report in removing legal
    impediments that hinder the mitigation of water use by
    members of the Partnership.

    (e) Verification Information.--Information used to verify overdraft
    reductions of the regional aquifer shall include at a minimum the
    following:
    (1) The annual report of the Arizona Corporation Commission
    on annual groundwater pumpage of the private water companies in
    the Sierra Vista Subwatershed.
    (2) The San Pedro base flow monitoring record of the
    Charleston flow gauge of the United States Geological Survey.
    (3) Current surveys of the groundwater levels in area wells
    as reported by the Arizona Department of Water Resources and by
    Federal agencies.

    (f) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that any future
    appropriations to the Partnership should take into account whether the
    Partnership has met its annual goals for overdraft reduction.
    (g) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) The term ``Partnership'' means the Upper San Pedro
    Partnership, Arizona.
    (2) The term ``regional aquifer'' means the Sierra Vista
    Subwatershed regional aquifer, Arizona.
    (3) The term ``water-use controlling member'' has the
    meaning given that term by the Partnership.

    SEC. 322. TASK FORCE ON RESOLUTION OF CONFLICT BETWEEN MILITARY TRAINING
    AND ENDANGERED SPECIES PROTECTION AT BARRY M. GOLDWATER
    RANGE, ARIZONA.

    (a) Task [NOTE: Establishment.] Force.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall establish a task force to determine and assess various means of
    resolving the conflict between the dual objectives at Barry M. Goldwater
    Range, Arizona, of the full utilization of live ordnance delivery areas
    for military training and the protection of endangered species that are
    present at Barry M. Goldwater Range.

    (b) Composition.--The task force shall be composed of the following
    members:
    (1) The Air Force range officer, who shall serve as
    chairperson of the task force.

    [[Page 1440]]
    117 STAT. 1440

    (2) The range officer at Barry M. Goldwater Range.
    (3) The commander of Luke Air Force Base, Arizona.
    (4) The commander of Marine Corps Air Station, Yuma,
    Arizona.
    (5) The Director of the United States Fish and Wildlife
    Service.
    (6) The manager of the Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife
    Refuge, Arizona.
    (7) A representative of the Department of Game and Fish of
    the State of Arizona, selected by the Secretary in consultation
    with the Governor of the State of Arizona.
    (8) A representative of a wildlife interest group in the
    State of Arizona, selected by the Secretary in consultation with
    wildlife interest groups in the State of Arizona.
    (9) A representative of an environmental interest group
    (other than a wildlife interest group) in the State of Arizona,
    as selected by the Secretary in consultation with environmental
    interest groups in the State of Arizona.

    (c) Duties.--The task force shall--
    (1) assess the effects of the presence of endangered species
    on military training activities in the live ordnance delivery
    areas at Barry M. Goldwater Range and in any other areas of the
    range that are adversely effected by the presence of endangered
    species;
    (2) determine various means of addressing any significant
    adverse effects on military training activities on Barry M.
    Goldwater Range that are identified pursuant to paragraph (1);
    and
    (3) determine the benefits and costs associated with the
    implementation of each means identified under paragraph (2).

    (d) Use of Experts.--The chairperson of the task force may secure
    for the task force the services of such experts with respect to the
    duties of the task force as the chairperson considers advisable to carry
    out such duties.
    (e) Report.--Not later than February 28, 2005, the task force shall
    submit to Congress a report containing--
    (1) a description of the assessments and determinations made
    under subsection (c);
    (2) such recommendations for legislative and administrative
    action as the task force considers appropriate; and
    (3) an evaluation of the utility of task force proceedings
    as a means of resolving conflicts between military training
    objectives and protection of endangered species at other
    military training and testing ranges.

    SEC. 323. [NOTE: 42 USC 300j-18 note.] PUBLIC HEALTH ASSESSMENT OF
    EXPOSURE TO PERCHLORATE.

    (a) Epidemiological Study of Exposure to Perchlorate.--The Secretary
    of Defense shall provide for an independent epidemiological study of
    exposure to perchlorate in drinking water. The entity conducting the
    study shall--
    (1) assess the incidence of thyroid disease and measurable
    effects of thyroid function in relation to exposure to
    perchlorate;
    (2) ensure that the study is of sufficient scope and scale
    to permit the making of meaningful conclusions of the measurable
    public health threat associated with exposure to perchlorate,
    especially the threat to sensitive subpopulations; and

    [[Page 1441]]
    117 STAT. 1441

    (3) examine thyroid function, including measurements of
    urinary iodine and thyroid hormone levels, in a sufficient
    number of pregnant women, neonates, and infants exposed to
    perchlorate in drinking water and match measurements of
    perchlorate levels in the drinking water of each study
    participant in order to permit the development of meaningful
    conclusions on the public health threat to individuals exposed
    to perchlorate.

    (b) Review of Effects of Perchlorate on Endocrine System.--The
    Secretary shall provide for an independent review of the effects of
    perchlorate on the human endocrine system. The entity conducting the
    review shall assess--
    (1) available data on human exposure to perchlorate,
    including clinical data and data on exposure of sensitive
    subpopulations, and the levels at which health effects were
    observed; and
    (2) available data on other substances that have endocrine
    effects similar to perchlorate to which the public is frequently
    exposed.

    (c) Performance of Study and Review.--(1) The Secretary shall
    provide for the performance of the study under subsection (a) through
    the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the National Institutes
    of Health, or another Federal entity with experience in environmental
    toxicology selected by the Secretary.
    (2) The Secretary shall provide for the performance of the review
    under subsection (b) through the Centers for Disease Control and
    Prevention, the National Institutes of Health, or another appropriate
    Federal research entity with experience in human endocrinology selected
    by the Secretary. The Secretary shall ensure that the panel conducting
    the review is composed of individuals with expertise in human
    endocrinology.
    (d) Reporting Requirements.--Not [NOTE: Deadline.] later than June
    1, 2005, the Federal entities conducting the study and review under this
    section shall submit to the Secretary reports containing the results of
    the study and review.

    SEC. 324. COMPTROLLER GENERAL REVIEW OF ARCTIC MILITARY ENVIRONMENTAL
    COOPERATION PROGRAM.

    (a) Requirement for Review.--The Comptroller General shall conduct a
    review of the Arctic Military Environmental Cooperation program,
    including--
    (1) the current and proposed technology development and
    demonstration role of the program in United States
    nonproliferation efforts; and
    (2) the relationship of the program to the Cooperative
    Threat Reduction Program specified in section 1501(b) of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997 (Public
    Law 104-201; 110 Stat. 2731; 50 U.S.C. 2362 note).

    (b) Elements of Review.--The review shall include an assessment of
    the following:
    (1) Whether the conditions in the Western Pacific region
    require an expansion of the Arctic Military Environmental
    Cooperation program to include that region.
    (2) The extent to which foreign countries, including Russia,
    make financial contributions to the program.
    (3) The extent to which the Cooperative Threat Reduction
    Program and the G-8 Global Partnership Against the Spread

    [[Page 1442]]
    117 STAT. 1442

    of Weapons and Materials of Mass Destruction Initiative use the
    program.
    (4) Whether the program is important to the disarmament and
    nonproliferation functions of the Cooperative Threat Reduction
    Program.
    (5) Future-year funding and program plans of the Department
    of Defense for the program.

    (c) Report [NOTE: Deadline.]  on Review.--Not later than May 1,
    2004, the Comptroller General shall submit to Congress a report
    containing the results of the review.

    Subtitle C--Workplace and Depot Issues

    SEC. 331. EXEMPTION OF CERTAIN FIREFIGHTING SERVICE CONTRACTS FROM
    PROHIBITION ON CONTRACTS FOR PERFORMANCE OF FIREFIGHTING
    FUNCTIONS.

    (a) Additional Exemption.--Section 2465(b) of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
    paragraph:
    ``(4) A contract for the performance of firefighting
    functions if the contract is--
    ``(A) for a period of one year or less; and
    ``(B) covers only the performance of firefighting
    functions that, in the absence of the contract, would
    have to be performed by members of the armed forces who
    are not readily available to perform such functions by
    reason of a deployment.''.

    (b) Conforming Amendments.--Such section is further amended--
    (1) by striking ``apply--'' and inserting ``apply to the
    following contracts:'';
    (2) by striking ``to a'' at the beginning of paragraphs (1),
    (2), and (3) and inserting ``A'';
    (3) by striking the semicolon at the end of paragraph (1)
    and inserting a period; and
    (4) by striking ``; or'' at the end of paragraph (2) and
    inserting a period.

    SEC. 332. TECHNICAL AMENDMENT RELATING TO CLOSURE OF SACRAMENTO ARMY
    DEPOT, CALIFORNIA.

    Section 2466 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by striking subsection (d); and
    (2) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (d).

    SEC. 333. EXCEPTION TO COMPETITION REQUIREMENT FOR DEPOT-LEVEL
    MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR WORKLOADS PERFORMED BY DEPOT-LEVEL
    ACTIVITIES.

    Section 2469 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in subsection (b), by striking ``Subsection'' and
    inserting ``Except as provided in subsection (c), subsection'';
    (2) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (d); and
    (3) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new
    subsection (c):

    ``(c) Exception for Public-Private Partnerships.--The requirements
    of subsection (a) may be waived in the case of a depot-level maintenance
    and repair workload that is performed at a Center of Industrial and
    Technical Excellence designated under

    [[Page 1443]]
    117 STAT. 1443

    subsection (a) of section 2474 of this title by a public-private
    partnership entered into under subsection (b) of such section consisting
    of a depot-level activity and a private entity.''.

    SEC. 334. [NOTE: 10 USC 2304.] RESOURCES-BASED SCHEDULES FOR
    COMPLETION OF PUBLIC-PRIVATE COMPETITIONS FOR PERFORMANCE OF
    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FUNCTIONS.

    (a) Application of Timeframes.--Any interim or final deadline or
    other schedule-related milestone for the completion of a Department of
    Defense public-private competition shall be established solely on the
    basis of considered research and sound analysis regarding the
    availability of sufficient personnel, training, and technical resources
    to the Department of Defense to carry out such competition in a timely
    manner.
    (b) Extension of Timeframes.--(1) The Department of Defense official
    responsible for managing a Department of Defense public-private
    competition shall extend any interim or final deadline or other
    schedule-related milestone established (consistent with subsection (a))
    for the completion of the competition if the official determines that
    the personnel, training, or technical resources available to the
    Department of Defense to carry out the competition in a timely manner
    are insufficient.
    (2) A determination under this subsection shall be made pursuant to
    procedures prescribed by the Secretary of Defense.

    SEC. 335. [NOTE: 10 USC 2461 note.] DELAYED IMPLEMENTATION OF REVISED
    OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET CIRCULAR A-76 BY DEPARTMENT
    OF DEFENSE PENDING REPORT.

    (a) Limitation Pending Report.--No studies or competitions may be
    conducted under the policies and procedures contained in the revised
    Office of Management and Budget Circular A-76 dated May 29, 2003 (68
    Fed. Reg. 32134), relating to the possible contracting out of commercial
    activities being performed, as of such date, by employees of the
    Department of Defense, until the end of the 45-day period beginning on
    the date on which the Secretary of Defense submits to Congress a report
    on the effects of the revisions.
    (b) Content of Report.--The report required by subsection (a) shall
    contain, at a minimum, specific information regarding the following:
    (1) The extent to which the revised circular will ensure
    that employees of the Department of Defense have the opportunity
    to compete to retain their jobs.
    (2) The extent to which the revised circular will provide
    appeal and protest rights to employees of the Department of
    Defense.
    (3) Identify safeguards in the revised circular to ensure
    that all public-private competitions are fair, appropriate, and
    comply with requirements of full and open competition.
    (4) The plans of the Department to ensure an appropriate
    phase-in period for the revised circular, as recommended by the
    Commercial Activities Panel of the Government Accounting Office
    in its April 2002 report to Congress, including recommendations
    for any legislative changes that may be required to ensure a
    smooth and efficient phase-in period.
    (5) The plans of the Department to provide training to
    employees of the Department of Defense regarding the revised
    circular, including how the training will be funded, how

    [[Page 1444]]
    117 STAT. 1444

    employees will be selected to receive the training, and the
    number of employees likely to receive the training.
    (6) The plans of the Department to collect and analyze data
    on the costs and quality of work contracted out or retained in-
    house as a result of a sourcing process conducted under the
    revised circular.

    SEC. 336. [NOTE: 10 USC 2461 note.] PILOT PROGRAM FOR BEST-VALUE
    SOURCE SELECTION FOR PERFORMANCE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
    SERVICES.

    (a) Authority to Use Best-Value Criterion.--The Secretary of Defense
    may carry out a pilot program for the procurement of information
    technology services for the Department of Defense that uses a best-value
    criterion in the selection of the source for the performance of the
    information technology services.
    (b) Required Examination Under Pilot Project.--Under the pilot
    program, the Secretary of Defense shall modify the examination otherwise
    required by section 2461(b)(3)(A) of title 10, United States Code, to be
    an examination of the performance of an information technology services
    function by Department of Defense civilian employees and by one or more
    private contractors to demonstrate whether--
    (1) a change to performance by the private sector will
    result in the best value to the Government over the life of the
    contract, as determined in accordance with the competition
    requirements of Office of Management and Budget Circular A-76;
    and
    (2) certain benefits exist, in addition to price, that
    warrant performance of the function by a private sector source
    at a cost higher than that of performance by Department of
    Defense civilian employees.

    (c) Exemption for Pilot Program.--Section 2462(a) of title 10,
    United States Code, does not apply to the procurement of information
    technology services under the pilot program.
    (d) Duration of Pilot Program.--(1) The authority to carry out the
    pilot program begins on the date on which the Secretary of Defense
    submits to Congress the report on the effect of the recent revisions to
    Office of Management and Budget Circular A-76, as required by section
    335 of this Act, and expires on September 30, 2008.
    (2) The expiration of the pilot program shall not affect the
    selection of the source for the performance of an information technology
    services function for the Department of Defense for which the analysis
    required by section 2461(b)(3) of title 10, United States Code, has been
    commenced before the expiration date or for which a solicitation has
    been issued before the expiration date.
    (e) GAO Review.--Not [NOTE: Deadline.]  later than February 1,
    2008, the Comptroller General shall submit to Congress a report
    containing--
    (1) a review of the pilot program to assess the extent to
    which the pilot program is effective and is equitable for the
    potential public sources and the potential private sources of
    information technology services for the Department of Defense;
    and
    (2) any other conclusions of the Comptroller General
    resulting from the review.

    (f) Information Technology Service Defined.--In this section, the
    term ``information technology service'' means any service

    [[Page 1445]]
    117 STAT. 1445

    performed in the operation or maintenance of information technology (as
    defined in section 11101 of title 40, United States Code) that is
    necessary for or beneficial to the accomplishment of the authorized
    functions of the Department of Defense (other than functions which the
    Secretary of Defense determines must be performed by military or
    Government personnel).

    SEC. 337. [NOTE: 10 USC 113 note.] HIGH-PERFORMING ORGANIZATION
    BUSINESS PROCESS REENGINEERING PILOT PROGRAM.

    (a) Pilot Program.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish a pilot
    program under which the Secretary concerned shall create, or continue
    the implementation of, high-performing organizations through the conduct
    of a Business Process Reengineering initiative at selected military
    installations and facilities under the jurisdiction of the Secretary
    concerned.
    (b) Effect of Participation in Pilot Program.--(1) During the period
    of an organization's participation in the pilot program, including the
    periods referred to in paragraphs (2) and (3) of subsection (f), the
    Secretary concerned may not require the organization to undergo any
    Office of Management and Budget Circular A-76 competition or other
    public-private competition involving any function of the organization
    covered by the Business Process Reengineering initiative. The
    organization may elect to undergo such a competition as part of the
    initiative.
    (2) Civilian employee or military personnel positions of the
    participating organization that are part of the Business Process
    Reengineering initiative shall be counted toward any numerical goals,
    target, or quota that the Secretary concerned is required or requested
    to meet during the term of the pilot program regarding the number of
    positions to be covered by public-private competitions.
    (c) Eligible Organizations.--Subject to subsection (d), the
    Secretary concerned may select two types of organizations to participate
    in the pilot program:
    (1) Organizations that underwent a Business Process
    Reengineering initiative within the preceding five years,
    achieved major performance enhancements under the initiative,
    and will be able to sustain previous or achieve new performance
    goals through the continuation of its existing or completed
    Business Process Reengineering plan.
    (2) Organizations that have not undergone or have not
    successfully completed a Business Process Reengineering
    initiative, but which propose to achieve, and reasonably could
    reach, enhanced performance goals through implementation of a
    Business Process Reengineering initiative.

    (d) Additional Eligibility Requirements.--(1) To be eligible for
    selection to participate in the pilot program under subsection (c)(1),
    an organization described in such subsection shall demonstrate, to the
    satisfaction of the Secretary concerned, the completion of a total
    organizational assessment that resulted in enhanced performance measures
    at least comparable to those performance measures that might be achieved
    through competitive sourcing.
    (2) To be eligible for selection to participate in the pilot program
    under subsection (c)(2), an organization described in such subsection
    shall identify, to the satisfaction of the Secretary concerned--
    (A) functions, processes, and measures to be studied under
    the Business Process Reengineering initiative;

    [[Page 1446]]
    117 STAT. 1446

    (B) adequate resources to carry out the Business Process
    Reengineering initiative; and
    (C) labor-management agreements in place to ensure effective
    implementation of the Business Process Reengineering initiative.

    (e) Limitation on Number of Participants.--Total participants in the
    pilot program is limited to eight military installations and facilities,
    with some participants to be drawn from organizations described in
    subsection (c)(1) and some participants to be drawn from organizations
    described in subsection (c)(2).
    (f) Implementation and Duration.--(1) The implementation and
    management of a Business Process Reengineering initiative under the
    pilot program shall be the responsibility of the commander of the
    military installation or facility at which the Business Process
    Reengineering initiative is carried out.
    (2) An organization selected to participate in the pilot program
    shall be given a reasonable initial period, to be determined by the
    Secretary concerned, in which the organization must implement the
    Business Process Reengineering initiative. At the end of this period,
    the Secretary concerned shall determine whether the organization has
    achieved initial progress toward designation as a high-performing
    organization. In the absence of such progress, the Secretary concerned
    shall terminate the organization's participation in the pilot program.
    (3) If an organization successfully completes implementation of the
    Business Process Reengineering initiative under paragraph (2), the
    Secretary concerned shall designate the organization as a high-
    performing organization and grant the organization an additional five-
    year period in which to achieve projected or planned efficiencies and
    savings under the pilot program.
    (g) Reviews and Reports.--The Secretary concerned shall conduct
    annual performance reviews of the participating organizations or
    functions under the jurisdiction of the Secretary concerned. Reviews and
    reports shall evaluate organizational performance measures or functional
    performance measures and determine whether organizations are performing
    satisfactorily for purposes of continuing participation in the pilot
    program.
    (h) Performance Measures.--Performance measures utilized in the
    pilot program should include the following, which shall be measured
    against organizational baselines determined before participation in the
    pilot program:
    (1) Costs, savings, and overall financial performance of the
    organization.
    (2) Organic knowledge, skills or expertise.
    (3) Efficiency and effectiveness of key functions or
    processes.
    (4) Efficiency and effectiveness of the overall
    organization.
    (5) General customer satisfaction.

    (i) Definitions.--In this section
    (1) The term ``Business Process Reengineering'' refers to an
    organization's complete and thorough analysis and reengineering
    of mission and support functions and processes to achieve
    improvements in performance, including a fundamental reshaping
    of the way work is done to better support an organization's
    mission and reduce costs.

    [[Page 1447]]
    117 STAT. 1447

    (2) The term ``high-performing organization'' means an
    organization whose performance exceeds that of comparable
    providers, whether public or private.
    (3) The term ``Secretary concerned'' means the Secretary of
    a military department and the Secretary of Defense, with respect
    to matters concerning the Defense Agencies.

    SEC. 338. [NOTE: 10 USC 5103 note.] NAVAL AVIATION DEPOTS MULTI-TRADES
    DEMONSTRATION PROJECT.

    (a) Demonstration Project Required.--In accordance with section 4703
    of title 5, United States Code, the Secretary of the Navy shall carry
    out a demonstration project under which three Naval Aviation Depots are
    given the flexibility to promote by one grade level workers who are
    certified at the journey level as able to perform multiple trades.
    (b) Selection Requirements.--As a condition on eligibility for
    selection to participate in the demonstration project, the head of a
    Naval Aviation Depot shall submit to the Secretary a business case
    analysis and concept plan--
    (1) that, on the basis of the results of analysis of work
    processes, demonstrate that process improvements would result
    from the trade combinations proposed to be implemented under the
    demonstration project; and
    (2) that describes the improvements in cost, quality, or
    schedule of work that are anticipated to result from the
    participation in the demonstration project.

    (c) Participating Workers.--(1) Actual worker participation in the
    demonstration project shall be determined through competitive selection.
    Not more than 15 percent of the wage grade journeyman at a demonstration
    project location may be selected to participate.
    (2) Job descriptions and competency-based training plans must be
    developed for each worker while in training under the demonstration
    project and once certified as a multi-trade worker. A certified multi-
    trade worker who receives a pay grade promotion under the demonstration
    project must use each new skill during at least 25 percent of the
    worker's work year.
    (d) Funding Source.--Appropriations for operation and maintenance of
    the Naval Aviation Depots selected to participate in the demonstration
    project shall be used as the source of funds to carry out the
    demonstration project, including the source of funds for pay increases
    made under the project.
    (e) Duration.--The demonstration project shall be conducted during
    fiscal years 2004 through 2006.
    (f) Report.--Not [NOTE: Deadline.]  later than January 15, 2007,
    the Secretary shall submit a report to Congress describing the results
    of the demonstration project.

    (g) GAO Evaluation.--The Secretary shall transmit a copy of the
    report to the Comptroller General. Within 90 days after receiving the
    report, the Comptroller General shall submit to Congress an evaluation
    of the report.

    [[Page 1448]]
    117 STAT. 1448

    Subtitle D--Other Matters

    SEC. 341. CATALOGING AND STANDARDIZATION FOR DEFENSE SUPPLY MANAGEMENT.

    Section 2451 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding
    at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(d) The Secretary shall coordinate with the Administrator of
    General Services to enable the use of commercial identifiers for
    commercial items within the Federal cataloging system.''.

    SEC. 342. SALE OF DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEMS AGENCY SERVICES TO
    CONTRACTORS PERFORMING THE NAVY-MARINE CORPS INTRANET
    CONTRACT.

    (a) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may sell working-capital
    funded services of the Defense Information Systems Agency to a person
    outside the Department of Defense for use by that person in the
    performance of the Navy-Marine Corps Intranet contract.
    (b) Reimbursement.--The Secretary shall require reimbursement of
    each working-capital fund for the costs of services sold under
    subsection (a) that were paid for out of such fund. The sources of the
    reimbursement shall be the appropriation or appropriations funding the
    Navy-Marine Corps Intranet contract or any cash payments received by the
    Secretary for the services.
    (c) Navy-Marine Corps Intranet Contract Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``Navy-Marine Corps Intranet contract'' has the meaning given
    such term in section 814 of the Floyd D. Spence National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (as enacted into law by Public
    Law 106-398 (114 Stat. 1654A-217)).

    SEC. 343. PERMANENT AUTHORITY FOR PURCHASE OF CERTAIN MUNICIPAL SERVICES
    AT INSTALLATIONS IN MONTEREY COUNTY, CALIFORNIA.

    (a) Authority.--Subject to section 2465 of title 10, United States
    Code, public works, utility, and other municipal services needed for the
    operation of any Department of Defense asset in Monterey County,
    California, may be purchased from government agencies located in that
    county.
    (c) Repeal of Existing Temporary Authority.--Section 816 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995 (Public Law 103-
    337; 108 Stat. 2820) is repealed.

    SEC. 344. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE TELECOMMUNICATIONS BENEFIT.

    (a) Provision of Prepaid Phone Cards.--As soon as possible after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
    provide, wherever practicable, prepaid phone cards, or an equivalent
    telecommunications benefit which includes access to telephone service,
    to members of the Armed Forces stationed outside the United States who
    (as determined by the Secretary) are eligible for combat zone tax
    exclusion benefits due to their service in direct support of Operation
    Enduring Freedom and Operation Iraqi Freedom to enable those members to
    make telephone calls without cost to the member.
    (b) Monthly Benefit.--The value of the benefit provided under
    subsection (a) to any member in any month, to the extent the

    [[Page 1449]]
    117 STAT. 1449

    benefit is provided from amounts available to the Department of Defense,
    may not exceed--
    (1) $40; or
    (2) 120 calling minutes, if the cost to the Department of
    Defense of providing such number of calling minutes is less than
    the amount specified in paragraph (1).

    (c) End of Program.--The program established by subsection (a) shall
    terminate on September 30, 2004.
    (d) Funding.--(1)(A) In carrying out the program under this section,
    the Secretary shall maximize the use of existing Department of Defense
    telecommunications programs and capabilities, free or reduced-cost
    services of private sector entities, and programs to enhance morale and
    welfare.
    (B) The Secretary may not award a contract to a commercial firm for
    the purposes of subparagraph (A) other than through the use of
    competitive procedures.
    (2) The Secretary may accept gifts and donations in order to defray
    the costs of the program under this section. Such gifts and donations
    may be accepted from--
    (A) any foreign government;
    (B) any foundation or other charitable organization,
    including any that is organized or operates under the laws of a
    foreign country; and
    (C) any source in the private sector of the United States or
    a foreign country.

    (e) Deployment of Additional Telephone Equipment.--If the Secretary
    of Defense determines that, in order to implement this section as
    quickly as practicable, it is necessary to provide additional telephones
    in any area to facilitate telephone calling for which benefits are
    provided under this section, the Secretary may, consistent with the
    availability of resources, award competitively bid contracts to one or
    more commercial entities for the provision and installation of
    telephones in that area.
    (f) No Compromise of Military Mission.--The Secretary of Defense
    should not take any action under this section that would compromise the
    military objectives or mission of the Department of Defense.

    SEC. 345. INDEPENDENT ASSESSMENT OF MATERIAL CONDITION OF THE KC-135
    AERIAL REFUELING FLEET.

    Not [NOTE: Deadline.] later than May 1, 2004, the Secretary of
    Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees an
    assessment, conducted by an entity outside of the Department of Defense,
    of the material condition of the fleet of KC-135 aerial refueling
    aircraft of the Air Force. The assessment shall include the following:
    (1) Trend analysis for operational readiness for KC-135E and
    KC-135R aircraft from fiscal year 1996 through fiscal year 2003.
    (2) Trend analysis for the number of manhours of
    organizational-level and depot-level maintenance required for
    KC-135E and KC-135R aircraft from fiscal year 1996 through
    fiscal year 2003, setting forth separately the manhours required
    for control and treatment of corrosion.
    (3) The number of KC-135E and KC-135R aircraft grounded due
    to corrosion for each year, and the length of time each aircraft
    was grounded pending corrosion repair, based

    [[Page 1450]]
    117 STAT. 1450

    on maintenance conducted from fiscal year 1996 through fiscal
    year 2003.
    (4) An itemization of improved corrosion repair processes
    for KC-135E and KC-135R aircraft used between fiscal year 1996
    and fiscal year 2003 which resulted in a decrease in the number
    of manhours required for control and treatment of corrosion.
    (5) An analysis of the relationship between manhours for
    corrosion repair as set forth under paragraph (2) and the
    processes set forth under paragraph (4).
    (6) An analysis of major structural repairs required due to
    corrosion for KC-135E and KC-135R aircraft annually from fiscal
    year 1996 through fiscal year 2003.

    TITLE IV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS

    Subtitle A--Active Forces

    Sec. 401. End strengths for active forces.
    Sec. 402. Revision in permanent active duty end strength minimum levels.
    Sec. 403. Personnel strength authorization and accounting process.

    Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

    Sec. 411. End strengths for Selected Reserve.
    Sec. 412. End strengths for Reserves on active duty in support of the
    reserves.
    Sec. 413. End strengths for military technicians (dual status).
    Sec. 414. Fiscal year 2004 limitations on non-dual status technicians.
    Sec. 415. Permanent limitations on number of non-dual status
    technicians.

    Subtitle C--Authorizations of Appropriations

    Sec. 421. Military personnel.
    Sec. 422. Armed Forces Retirement Home.

    Subtitle A--Active Forces

    SEC. 401. END STRENGTHS FOR ACTIVE [NOTE: 10 USC 115 note.] FORCES.

    The Armed Forces are authorized strengths for active duty personnel
    as of September 30, 2004, as follows:
    (1) The Army, 482,400.
    (2) The Navy, 373,800.
    (3) The Marine Corps, 175,000.
    (4) The Air Force, 359,300.

    SEC. 402. REVISION IN PERMANENT ACTIVE DUTY END STRENGTH MINIMUM LEVELS.

    Section 691(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended as
    follows:
    (1) Army.--Paragraph (1) is amended by striking ``480,000''
    and inserting ``482,400''.
    (2) Navy.--Paragraph (2) is amended by striking ``375,700''
    and inserting ``373,800''.
    (3) Air force.--Paragraph (4) is amended by striking
    ``359,000'' and inserting ``359,300''.

    SEC. 403. PERSONNEL STRENGTH AUTHORIZATION AND ACCOUNTING PROCESS.

    (a) Quarterly Strength Levels.--Section 115 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended--

    [[Page 1451]]
    117 STAT. 1451

    (1) by redesignating subsections (c), (e), and (g) as
    subsections (e), (g), and (c), respectively, and by
    transferring--
    (A) subsection (e), as so redesignated, so as to
    appear after subsection (d);
    (B) subsection (g), as so redesignated, so as to
    appear after subsection (f); and
    (C) subsection (c), as so redesignated, so as to
    appear after subsection (b);
    (2) by transferring subsection (d) to the end of such
    section and redesignating that subsection as subsection (h); and
    (3) by inserting after subsection (c), as redesignated and
    transferred by paragraph (1), the following new subsection (d):

    ``(d) End-of-Quarter Strength Levels.--(1) The Secretary of Defense
    shall prescribe and include in the budget justification documents
    submitted to Congress in support of the President's budget for the
    Department of Defense for any fiscal year the Secretary's proposed end-
    of-quarter strengths for each of the first three quarters of the fiscal
    year for which the budget is submitted, in addition to the Secretary's
    proposed fiscal-year end-strengths for that fiscal year. Such end-of-
    quarter strengths shall be submitted for each category of personnel for
    which end strengths are required to be authorized by law under
    subsection (a) or (c). The Secretary shall ensure that resources are
    provided in the budget at a level sufficient to support the end-of-
    quarter and fiscal-year end-strengths as submitted.
    ``(2)(A) After annual end-strength levels required by subsections
    (a) and (c) are authorized by law for a fiscal year, the Secretary of
    Defense shall promptly prescribe end-of-quarter strength levels for the
    first three quarters of that fiscal year applicable to each such end-
    strength level. Such end-of-quarter strength levels shall be established
    for any fiscal year as levels to be achieved in meeting each of those
    annual end-strength levels authorized by law in accordance with
    subsection (a) (as such levels may be adjusted pursuant to subsection
    (e)) and subsection (c).
    ``(B) At least annually, the Secretary of Defense shall establish
    for each of the armed forces (other than the Coast Guard) the maximum
    permissible variance of actual strength for an armed force at the end of
    any given quarter from the end-of-quarter strength established pursuant
    to subparagraph (A). Such variance shall be such that it promotes the
    maintaining of the strength necessary to achieve the end-strength levels
    authorized in accordance with subsection (a) (as adjusted pursuant to
    subsection (e)) and subsection (c).
    ``(3) Whenever the Secretary establishes an end-of-quarter strength
    level under subparagraph (A) of paragraph (2), or modifies a strength
    level under the authority provided in subparagraph (B) of paragraph (2),
    the Secretary shall notify the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate
    and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives of
    that strength level or of that modification, as the case may be.''.
    (b) Conforming and Stylistic Amendments.--Such section is further
    amended--
    (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``Active-Duty and
    Selected Reserve End Strengths To Be Authorized by Law.--''
    after ``(a)'';
    (2) in subsection (b), by inserting ``Limitation
    on Appropriations for Military Personnel.--'' after ``(b)'';

    [[Page 1452]]
    117 STAT. 1452

    (3) in subsection (c), as redesignated and transferred by
    subsection (a)(1), by inserting ``Military Technician (Dual
    Status) End Strengths To Be Authorized by Law.--'' after
    ``(c)'';
    (4) in subsection (e), as redesignated and transferred by
    subsection (a)(1), by inserting ``Authority for Secretary of
    Defense Variances for Active-Duty and Selected Reserve End
    Strengths.--'' after ``(e)'';
    (5) in subsection (f)--
    (A) by inserting ``Authority for Service Secretary
    Variances for Active-Duty End Strengths.--'' after
    ``(f)''; and
    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``subsection
    (c)(1)'' and inserting ``subsection (e)(1)'';
    (6) in subsection (g), as redesignated and transferred by
    subsection (a)(1), by inserting ``Adjustment When Coast Guard is
    Operating as a Service in the Navy.--'' after ``(g)''; and
    (7) in subsection (h), as redesignated and transferred by
    subsection (a)(2), by inserting ``Certain Active-Duty Personnel
    Excluded From Counting for Active-Duty End Strengths.--'' after
    ``(h)''.

    (c) Cross Reference Amendments.--Section 10216 of such title is
    amended by striking ``section 115(g)'' each place it appears and
    inserting ``section 115(c)''.
    (d) Effective [NOTE: 10 USC 115 note.]  Date.--Subsection (d) of
    section 115 of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection
    (a)(3), shall apply with respect to the budget request for fiscal year
    2005 and thereafter.

    Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

    SEC. 411. END STRENGTHS FOR SELECTED [NOTE: 10 USC 12001 note.]
    RESERVE.

    (a) In General.--The Armed Forces are authorized strengths for
    Selected Reserve personnel of the reserve components as of September 30,
    2004, as follows:
    (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 350,000.
    (2) The Army Reserve, 205,000.
    (3) The Naval Reserve, 85,900.
    (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 39,600.
    (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 107,030.
    (6) The Air Force Reserve, 75,800.
    (7) The Coast Guard Reserve, 10,000.

    (b) Adjustments.--The end strengths prescribed by subsection (a) for
    the Selected Reserve of any reserve component shall be proportionately
    reduced by--
    (1) the total authorized strength of units organized to
    serve as units of the Selected Reserve of such component which
    are on active duty (other than for training) at the end of the
    fiscal year; and
    (2) the total number of individual members not in units
    organized to serve as units of the Selected Reserve of such
    component who are on active duty (other than for training or for
    unsatisfactory participation in training) without their consent
    at the end of the fiscal year.

    [[Page 1453]]
    117 STAT. 1453

    Whenever such units or such individual members are released from active
    duty during any fiscal year, the end strength prescribed for such fiscal
    year for the Selected Reserve of such reserve component shall be
    proportionately increased by the total authorized strengths of such
    units and by the total number of such individual members.

    SEC. 412. [NOTE: 10 USC 12001 note.] END STRENGTHS FOR RESERVES ON
    ACTIVE DUTY IN SUPPORT OF THE RESERVES.

    Within the end strengths prescribed in section 411(a), the reserve
    components of the Armed Forces are authorized, as of September 30, 2004,
    the following number of Reserves to be serving on full-time active duty
    or full-time duty, in the case of members of the National Guard, for the
    purpose of organizing, administering, recruiting, instructing, or
    training the reserve components:
    (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 25,599.
    (2) The Army Reserve, 14,374.
    (3) The Naval Reserve, 14,384.
    (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 2,261.
    (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 12,191.
    (6) The Air Force Reserve, 1,660.

    SEC. 413. [NOTE: 10 USC 115 note.] END STRENGTHS FOR MILITARY
    TECHNICIANS (DUAL STATUS).

    The minimum number of military technicians (dual status) as of the
    last day of fiscal year 2004 for the reserve components of the Army and
    the Air Force (notwithstanding section 129 of title 10, United States
    Code) shall be the following:
    (1) For the Army Reserve, 6,949.
    (2) For the Army National Guard of the United States,
    24,589.
    (3) For the Air Force Reserve, 9,991.
    (4) For the Air National Guard of the United States, 22,806.

    SEC. 414. FISCAL YEAR 2004 LIMITATIONS ON NON-DUAL STATUS TECHNICIANS.

    (a) Limitations.--(1) Within the limitation provided in section
    10217(c)(2) of title 10, United States Code, the number of non-dual
    status technicians employed by the National Guard as of September 30,
    2004, may not exceed the following:
    (A) For the Army National Guard of the United States, 1,600.
    (B) For the Air National Guard of the United States, 350.

    (2) The number of non-dual status technicians employed by the Army
    Reserve as of September 30, 2004, may not exceed 910.
    (3) The number of non-dual status technicians employed by the Air
    Force Reserve as of September 30, 2004, may not exceed 90.
    (b) Non-Dual Status Technicians Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``non-dual status technician'' has the meaning given that term in
    section 10217(a) of title 10, United States Code.

    SEC. 415. PERMANENT LIMITATIONS ON NUMBER OF NON-DUAL STATUS
    TECHNICIANS.

    Section 10217(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``and Air Force Reserve may not exceed 175'' and inserting
    ``may not exceed 595 and by the Air Force Reserve may not exceed 90''.

    [[Page 1454]]
    117 STAT. 1454

    Subtitle C--Authorizations of Appropriations

    SEC. 421. MILITARY PERSONNEL.

    There is hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department of
    Defense for military personnel for fiscal year 2004 a total of
    $98,908,400,000. The authorization in the preceding sentence supersedes
    any other authorization of appropriations (definite or indefinite) for
    such purpose for fiscal year 2004.

    SEC. 422. ARMED FORCES RETIREMENT HOME.

    There is hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2004
    from the Armed Forces Retirement Home Trust Fund the sum of $65,279,000
    for the operation of the Armed Forces Retirement Home.

    TITLE V--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY

    Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Matters

    Sec. 501. Standardization of qualifications for appointment as service
    chief.
    Sec. 502. Eligibility for appointment as Chief of Army Veterinary Corps.
    Sec. 503. Repeal of required grade of defense attache in France.
    Sec. 504. Repeal of termination provisions for certain authorities
    relating to management of general and flag officers in
    certain grades.
    Sec. 505. Retention of health professions officers to fulfill active-
    duty service commitments following promotion nonselection.
    Sec. 506. Permanent authority to reduce three-year time-in-grade
    requirement for retirement in grade for officers in grades
    above major and lieutenant commander.
    Sec. 507. Contingent exclusion from officer strength and distribution-
    in-grade limitations for officer serving as Associate
    Director of Central Intelligence for Military Support.
    Sec. 508. Reappointment of incumbent Chief of Naval Operations.
    Sec. 509. Secretary of Defense approval required for practice of wearing
    uniform insignia of higher grade known as ``frocking''.

    Subtitle B--Reserve Component Matters

    Sec. 511. Streamlined process for continuation of officers on the
    Reserve Active-Status List.
    Sec. 512. Consideration of Reserve officers for position vacancy
    promotions in time of war or national emergency.
    Sec. 513. Authority for delegation of required secretarial special
    finding for placement of certain retired members in Ready
    Reserve.
    Sec. 514. Authority to provide expenses of Army and Air Staff personnel
    and National Guard Bureau personnel attending national
    conventions of certain military associations.
    Sec. 515. Expanded authority for use of Ready Reserve in response to
    terrorism.
    Sec. 516. National Guard officers on active duty in command of National
    Guard units.
    Sec. 517. Presidential report on mobilization of reserve component
    personnel and Secretary of Defense assessment.
    Sec. 518. Authority for the use of operation and maintenance funds for
    promotional activities of the National Committee for Employer
    Support of the Guard and Reserve.

    Subtitle C--ROTC and Military Service Academies

    Sec. 521. Expanded educational assistance authority for cadets and
    midshipmen receiving ROTC scholarships.
    Sec. 522. Increase in allocation of scholarships under Army Reserve ROTC
    scholarship program to students at military junior colleges.
    Sec. 523. Authority for nonscholarship senior ROTC sophomores to
    voluntarily contract for and receive subsistence allowance.

    [[Page 1455]]
    117 STAT. 1455

    Sec. 524. Appointments to military service academies from nominations
    made by delegates from Guam, Virgin Islands, and American
    Samoa.
    Sec. 525. Readmission to service academies of certain former cadets and
    midshipmen.
    Sec. 526. Defense task force on sexual harassment and violence at the
    military service academies.
    Sec. 527. Actions to address sexual harassment and violence at the
    service academies.
    Sec. 528. Study and report related to permanent professors at the United
    States Air Force Academy.
    Sec. 529. Dean of the faculty of the United States Air Force Academy.

    Subtitle D--Other Military Education and Training Matters

    Sec. 531. Authority for the Marine Corps University to award the degree
    of Master of Operational Studies.
    Sec. 532. Authorization for Naval Postgraduate School to provide
    instruction to enlisted members participating in certain
    programs.
    Sec. 533. Cost reimbursement requirements for personnel receiving
    instruction at the Air Force Institute of Technology
    Sec. 534. Inclusion of accrued interest in amounts that may be repaid
    under Selected Reserve critical specialties education loan
    repayment program.
    Sec. 535. Funding of education assistance enlistment incentives to
    facilitate national service through Department of Defense
    Education Benefits Fund.
    Sec. 536. Assistance to local educational agencies that benefit
    dependents of members of the Armed Forces and Department of
    Defense civilian employees.
    Sec. 537. Impact aid eligibility for heavily impacted local educational
    agencies affected by privatization of military housing.

    Subtitle E--Administrative Matters

    Sec. 541. High-tempo personnel management and allowance.
    Sec. 542. Enhanced retention of accumulated leave for high-deployment
    members.
    Sec. 543. Standardization of statutory authorities for exemptions from
    requirement for access to secondary schools by military
    recruiters.
    Sec. 544. Procedures for consideration of applications for award of the
    Purple Heart medal to veterans held as prisoners of war
    before April 25, 1962.
    Sec. 545. Authority for Reserve and retired regular officers to hold
    State and local office notwithstanding call to active duty.
    Sec. 546. Policy on public identification of casualties.
    Sec. 547. Space personnel career fields.
    Sec. 548. Department of Defense Joint Advertising, Market Research, and
    Studies program.
    Sec. 549. Limitation on force structure reductions in Naval and Marine
    Corps Reserve aviation squadrons.

    Subtitle F--Military Justice Matters

    Sec. 551. Extended limitation period for prosecution of child abuse
    cases in courts-martial.
    Sec. 552. Clarification of blood alcohol content limit for the offense
    under the Uniform Code of Military Justice of drunken
    operation of a vehicle, aircraft, or vessel.

    Subtitle G--Benefits

    Sec. 561. Additional classes of individuals eligible to participate in
    the Federal long-term care insurance program.
    Sec. 562. Authority to transport remains of retirees and retiree
    dependents who die in military treatment facilities.
    Sec. 563. Eligibility for dependents of certain mobilized reservists
    stationed overseas to attend defense dependents schools
    overseas.

    Subtitle H--Domestic Violence

    Sec. 571. Travel and transportation for dependents relocating for
    reasons of personal safety.
    Sec. 572. Commencement and duration of payment of transitional
    compensation.
    Sec. 573. Exceptional eligibility for transitional compensation.
    Sec. 574. Types of administrative separations triggering coverage.
    Sec. 575. Comptroller General review and report.
    Sec. 576. Fatality reviews.
    Sec. 577. Sense of Congress.

    Subtitle I--Other Matters

    Sec. 581. Recognition of military families.

    [[Page 1456]]
    117 STAT. 1456

    Sec. 582. Permanent authority for support for certain chaplain-led
    military family support programs.
    Sec. 583. Department of Defense-Department of Veterans Affairs Joint
    Executive Committee.
    Sec. 584. Review of the 1991 death of Marine Corps Colonel James E.
    Sabow.
    Sec. 585. Policy on concurrent deployment to combat zones of both
    military spouses of military families with minor children.
    Sec. 586. Congressional notification of amendment or cancellation of
    Department of Defense directive relating to reasonable access
    to military installations for certain personal commercial
    solicitation.
    Sec. 587. Study of National Guard Challenge Program.
    Sec. 588. Findings and sense of Congress on reward for information
    leading to resolution of status of members of the Armed
    Forces who remain unaccounted for.

    Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Matters

    SEC. 501. STANDARDIZATION OF QUALIFICATIONS FOR APPOINTMENT AS SERVICE
    CHIEF.

    (a) Chief of Naval Operations.--Section 5033(a)(1) of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by striking ``from officers on the
    active-duty list in the line of the Navy who are eligible to command at
    sea and who hold the grade of rear admiral or above'' and inserting
    ``from the flag officers of the Navy''.
    (b) Commandant of the Marine Corps.--Section 5043(a)(1) of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by striking ``from officers on the
    active-duty list of the Marine Corps not below the grade of colonel''
    and inserting ``from the general officers of the Marine Corps''.

    SEC. 502. ELIGIBILITY FOR APPOINTMENT AS CHIEF OF ARMY VETERINARY CORPS.

    (a) Appointment From Among Members of the Corps.--Section 3084 of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting after ``The Chief
    of the Veterinary Corps of the Army'' the following: ``shall be
    appointed from among officers of the Veterinary Corps. The Chief of the
    Veterinary Corps''.
    (b) [NOTE: 10 USC 3084 note.] Applicability.--The amendment made
    by subsection (a) shall apply to appointments of the Chief of the
    Veterinary Corps of the Army that are made on or after the date of the
    enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 503. REPEAL OF REQUIRED GRADE OF DEFENSE ATTACHE IN FRANCE.

    (a) In General.--Section 714 of title 10, United States Code, is
    repealed.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 41 of such title is amended by striking the item relating to
    section 714.

    SEC. 504. REPEAL OF TERMINATION PROVISIONS FOR CERTAIN AUTHORITIES
    RELATING TO MANAGEMENT OF GENERAL AND FLAG OFFICERS IN
    CERTAIN GRADES.

    (a) Senior Joint Officer Positions.--Section 604 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by striking subsection (c).
    (b) Distribution of Officers on Active Duty in General and Flag
    Officer Grades.--Section 525(b)(5) of such title is amended by striking
    subparagraph (C).

    [[Page 1457]]
    117 STAT. 1457

    (c) Authorized Strength for General and Flag Officers on Active
    Duty.--Section 526(b) of such title is amended by striking paragraph
    (3).

    SEC. 505. RETENTION OF HEALTH PROFESSIONS OFFICERS TO FULFILL ACTIVE-
    DUTY SERVICE COMMITMENTS FOLLOWING PROMOTION NONSELECTION.

    (a) In General.--Section 632 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
    (1) in subsection (a)(1), by inserting ``except as provided
    in paragraph (3) and in subsection (c),'' before ``be
    discharged''; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:

    ``(c)(1) If a health professions officer described in paragraph (2)
    is subject to discharge under subsection (a)(1) and, as of the date on
    which the officer is to be discharged under that paragraph, the officer
    has not completed a period of active duty service obligation that the
    officer incurred under section 2005, 2114, 2123, or 2603 of this title,
    the officer shall be retained on active duty until completion of such
    active duty service obligation, and then be discharged under that
    subsection, unless sooner retired or discharged under another provision
    of law.
    ``(2) The Secretary concerned may waive the applicability of
    paragraph (1) to any officer if the Secretary determines that completion
    of the active duty service obligation of that officer is not in the best
    interest of the service.
    ``(3) This subsection applies to a medical officer or dental officer
    or an officer appointed in a medical skill other than as a medical
    officer or dental officer (as defined in regulations prescribed by the
    Secretary of Defense).''.
    (b) Technical Amendments.--Sections 630(2), 631(a)(3), and 632(a)(3)
    of such title are amended by striking ``clause'' and inserting
    ``paragraph''.
    (c) [NOTE: 10 USC 632 note.] Effective Date.--The amendments made
    by subsection (a) shall not apply in the case of an officer who as of
    the date of the enactment of this Act is required to be discharged under
    section 632(a)(1) of title 10, United States Code, by reason of having
    failed of selection for promotion to the next higher regular grade a
    second time.

    SEC. 506. PERMANENT AUTHORITY TO REDUCE THREE-YEAR TIME-IN-GRADE
    REQUIREMENT FOR RETIREMENT IN GRADE FOR OFFICERS IN GRADES
    ABOVE MAJOR AND LIEUTENANT COMMANDER.

    (a) Active Component Officers.--Subsection (a)(2)(A) of section 1370
    of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking ``in the case of
    retirements effective during the period beginning on October 1, 2002,
    and ending on December 31, 2003''.
    (b) Reserve Component Officers.--Subsection (d)(5)(A) of such
    section is amended by striking ``2 years'' and all that follows and
    inserting ``two years.''.

    [[Page 1458]]
    117 STAT. 1458

    SEC. 507. CONTINGENT EXCLUSION FROM OFFICER STRENGTH AND DISTRIBUTION-
    IN-GRADE LIMITATIONS FOR OFFICER SERVING AS ASSOCIATE
    DIRECTOR OF CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE FOR MILITARY SUPPORT.

    (a) Associate Director Not Counted.--Chapter 32 of title 10, United
    State Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

    ``Sec. 528. Exclusion: officer serving as Associate Director of Central
    Intelligence for Military Support

    ``(a) When none of the individuals serving in a position specified
    in subsection (b) is an officer of the armed forces, an officer of the
    armed forces assigned to the position of Associate Director of Central
    Intelligence for Military Support, while serving in that position, shall
    not be counted against the numbers and percentages of officers of the
    grade of that officer authorized for that officer's armed force.
    ``(b) The positions referred to in subsection (a) are the following:
    ``(1) Director of Central Intelligence.
    ``(2) Deputy Director of Central Intelligence.
    ``(3) Deputy Director of Central Intelligence for Community
    Management.''.

    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

    ``528. Exclusion: Associate Director of Central Intelligence for
    Military Support.''.

    SEC. 508. [NOTE: 10 USC 5033 note.] REAPPOINTMENT OF INCUMBENT CHIEF
    OF NAVAL OPERATIONS.

    Notwithstanding the provisions of section 5033(a)(1) of title 10,
    United States Code, the President, by and with the advice and consent of
    the Senate, may reappoint the officer serving as Chief of Naval
    Operations on October 1, 2003, for an additional term as Chief of Naval
    Operations. Such a reappointment shall be for a term of not more than
    two years.

    SEC. 509. SECRETARY OF DEFENSE APPROVAL REQUIRED FOR PRACTICE OF WEARING
    UNIFORM INSIGNIA OF HIGHER GRADE KNOWN AS ``FROCKING''.

    (a) OSD Approval Required.--Section 777(b) of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended--
    (1) by striking ``and'' at the end of paragraph (1);
    (2) by striking the period at the end of paragraph (2) and
    inserting ``; and''; and
    (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(3) in the case of an officer selected for promotion to a
    grade above colonel or, in the case of an officer of the Navy, a
    grade above captain--
    ``(A) authority for that officer to wear the
    insignia of that grade has been approved by the
    Secretary of Defense (or a civilian officer within the
    Office of the Secretary of Defense whose appointment was
    made with the advice and consent of the Senate and to
    whom the Secretary delegates such approval authority);
    and
    ``(B) [NOTE: Notification.] the Secretary of
    Defense has submitted to Congress a written notification
    of the intent to authorize the

    [[Page 1459]]
    117 STAT. 1459

    officer to wear the insignia for that grade and a period
    of 30 days has elapsed after the date of the
    notification.''.

    (b) Effective [NOTE: 10 USC 777 note.] Date.--Paragraph (3) of
    subsection (b) of section 777 of title 10, United States Code, as added
    by subsection (a), shall not apply with respect to the wearing by an
    officer of insignia for a grade that was authorized under that section
    before the date of the enactment of this Act.

    Subtitle B--Reserve Component Matters

    SEC. 511. STREAMLINED PROCESS FOR CONTINUATION OF OFFICERS ON THE
    RESERVE ACTIVE-STATUS LIST.

    (a) Repeal of Requirement for Use of Selection Boards.--Section
    14701 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in subsection (a)--
    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``by a selection
    board convened under section 14101(b) of this title''
    and inserting ``under regulations prescribed by the
    Secretary of Defense''; and
    (B) in paragraph (6), by striking ``as a result of
    the convening of a selection board under section
    14101(b) of this title'' and inserting ``under
    regulations prescribed under paragraph (1)'';
    (2) by striking subsections (b) and (c); and
    (3) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (b).

    (b) Conforming Amendments.--(1) Section 14101(b) of such title is
    amended--
    (A) by striking ``Continuation Boards'' and inserting
    ``Selective Early Separation Boards'';
    (B) by striking paragraph (1);
    (C) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) as paragraphs
    (1) and (2), respectively; and
    (D) by striking the last sentence.

    (2) Section 14102(a) of such title is amended by striking
    ``Continuation boards'' and inserting ``Selection boards convened under
    section 14101(b) of this title''.
    (3) Section 14705(b)(1) of such title is amended by striking
    ``continuation board'' and inserting ``selection board''.

    SEC. 512. CONSIDERATION OF RESERVE OFFICERS FOR POSITION VACANCY
    PROMOTIONS IN TIME OF WAR OR NATIONAL EMERGENCY.

    (a) Promotion Consideration While on Active-Duty List.--(1)
    Subsection (d) of section 14317 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``If a reserve officer'' and inserting ``Except as
    provided in subsection (e), if a reserve officer''.
    (2) Subsection (e) of such section is amended to read as follows:
    ``(e) Officers Ordered to Active Duty in Time of War or National
    Emergency.--(1) A reserve officer who is not on the active-duty list and
    who is ordered to active duty in time of war or national emergency may,
    if eligible, be considered for promotion--
    ``(A) by a mandatory promotion board convened under section
    14101(a) of this title or a special selection board convened
    under section 14502 of this title; or

    [[Page 1460]]
    117 STAT. 1460

    ``(B) in the case of an officer who has been ordered to or
    is serving on active duty in support of a contingency operation,
    by a vacancy promotion board convened under section 14101(a) of
    this title.

    ``(2) An officer may not be considered for promotion under this
    subsection after the end of the two-year period beginning on the date on
    which the officer is ordered to active duty.
    ``(3) An officer may not be considered for promotion under this
    subsection during a period when the operation of this section has been
    suspended by the President under section 123(a) of this title.
    ``(4) Consideration of an officer for promotion under this
    subsection shall be under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of the
    military department concerned.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 14315(a)(1) of such title is
    amended by striking ``as determined by the Secretary concerned, is
    available'' and inserting ``under regulations prescribed by the
    Secretary concerned, has been recommended''.

    SEC. 513. AUTHORITY FOR DELEGATION OF REQUIRED SECRETARIAL SPECIAL
    FINDING FOR PLACEMENT OF CERTAIN RETIRED MEMBERS IN READY
    RESERVE.

    The last sentence of section 10145(d) of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended to read as follows: ``The authority of the Secretary
    concerned under the preceding sentence may not be delegated--
    ``(1) to a civilian officer or employee of the military
    department concerned below the level of Assistant Secretary; or
    ``(2) to a member of the armed forces below the level of the
    lieutenant general or vice admiral in an armed force with
    responsibility for military personnel policy in that armed
    force.''.

    SEC. 514. AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE EXPENSES OF ARMY AND AIR STAFF PERSONNEL
    AND NATIONAL GUARD BUREAU PERSONNEL ATTENDING NATIONAL
    CONVENTIONS OF CERTAIN MILITARY ASSOCIATIONS.

    (a) Authority.--Section 107(a)(2) of title 32, United States Code,
    is amended--
    (1) by striking ``officers'' and inserting ``members'';
    (2) by striking ``Army General Staff'' and inserting ``Army
    Staff''; and
    (3) by striking ``the National Guard Association of the
    United States'' and inserting ``the Enlisted Association of the
    National Guard of the United States, the National Guard
    Association of the United States,''.

    (b) Effective [NOTE: 32 USC 107 note.] Date.--The amendments made
    by subsection (a) shall not apply with respect to funds appropriated for
    a fiscal year before fiscal year 2004.

    SEC. 515. EXPANDED AUTHORITY FOR USE OF READY RESERVE IN RESPONSE TO
    TERRORISM.

    Section 12304 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in subsection (b)(2), by striking ``catastrophic'' and
    inserting ``significant''; and
    (2) by adding at the end of subsection (c) the following new
    paragraph:

    ``(3) No unit or member of a reserve component may be ordered to
    active duty under this section to provide assistance referred to in
    subsection (b) unless the President determines that the

    [[Page 1461]]
    117 STAT. 1461

    requirements for responding to an emergency referred to in that
    subsection have exceeded, or will exceed, the response capabilities of
    local, State, and Federal civilian agencies.''.

    SEC. 516. NATIONAL GUARD OFFICERS ON ACTIVE DUTY IN COMMAND OF NATIONAL
    GUARD UNITS.

    (a) Continuation in State Status.--Subsection (a) of section 325 of
    title 32, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by striking ``(a) Each'' and inserting ``(a) Relief
    Required.--(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), each''; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

    ``(2) An officer of the Army National Guard of the United States or
    the Air National Guard of the United States is not relieved from duty in
    the National Guard of his State or Territory, or of Puerto Rico or the
    District of Columbia, under paragraph (1) while serving on active duty
    in command of a National Guard unit if--
    ``(A) the President authorizes such service in both duty
    statuses; and
    ``(B) the Governor of his State or Territory or Puerto Rico,
    or the commanding general of the District of Columbia National
    Guard, as the case may be, consents to such service in both duty
    statuses.''.

    (b) Format Amendment.--Subsection (b) of such section is amended by
    inserting ``Return to State Status.--'' after ``(b)''.

    SEC. 517. PRESIDENTIAL REPORT ON MOBILIZATION OF RESERVE COMPONENT
    PERSONNEL AND SECRETARY OF DEFENSE ASSESSMENT.

    (a) Presidential [NOTE: Deadline.] Report.--Not later than six
    months after the date of the enactment of this Act, the President shall
    transmit to Congress a report on the mobilization during fiscal years
    2002 and 2003 of members of the reserve components. The report shall
    include, for each of those fiscal years, the following:
    (1) The number of members of the reserve components who were
    called or ordered to active duty under a provision of law
    specified in section 101(a)(13)(B) of title 10, United States
    Code.
    (2) Of the members counted under paragraph (1), the number
    who, under a call or order to active duty referred to in
    paragraph (1), served on active duty for one year or more
    (including any extension on active duty) and, for those members,
    specification of their military specialties and the number of
    such members in each such specialty.
    (3) Of the members counted under paragraph (1), the number
    who, under a provision of law referred to in paragraph (1), were
    called or ordered to active duty more than once and, for those
    members, specification of their military specialties and the
    number of such members in each such specialty.

    (b) Assessment [NOTE: Deadline. 10 USC 113 note.] by Secretary of
    Defense.--Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of
    this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committee on
    Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the
    House of Representatives the following:
    (1) A description of the effects on reserve component
    recruitment and retention that have resulted from--

    [[Page 1462]]
    117 STAT. 1462

    (A) the calls and orders of Reserves to active duty
    during fiscal years 2002 and 2003; and
    (B) the tempo of the service of the Reserves on the
    active duty to which called or ordered.
    (2) A description of changes in the Armed Forces, including
    any changes in the allocation of roles and missions, in force
    structure, and in capabilities between the active components and
    the reserve components of the Armed Forces, that are envisioned
    by the Secretary of Defense on the basis of--
    (A) the effects discussed under paragraph (1);
    (B) the lessons learned from calling and ordering
    the reserve components to active duty during fiscal
    years 2002 and 2003; or
    (C) future military force structure and capabilities
    requirements.
    (3) On the basis of the lessons learned as a result of
    calling and ordering members of the reserve components to active
    duty during fiscal years 2002 and 2003, an assessment of the
    process for calling and ordering such members to active duty,
    preparing such members for active duty, processing such members
    into the force upon entry onto active duty, and deploying such
    members, including an assessment of the adequacy of the alert
    and notification process from the perspectives of individual
    members, of reserve component units, and of employers of such
    members.

    SEC. 518. AUTHORITY FOR THE USE OF OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FUNDS FOR
    PROMOTIONAL ACTIVITIES OF THE NATIONAL COMMITTEE FOR
    EMPLOYER SUPPORT OF THE GUARD AND RESERVE.

    Section 2241 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding
    at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(c) Activities of the National Committee for Employer Support of
    the Guard and Reserve.--Amounts appropriated for operation and
    maintenance may, under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of
    Defense, be used by the Secretary for official reception,
    representation, and advertising activities and materials of the National
    Committee for Employer Support of the Guard and Reserve to further
    employer commitments to their employees who are members of a reserve
    component.''.

    Subtitle C--ROTC and Military Service Academies

    SEC. 521. EXPANDED EDUCATIONAL ASSISTANCE AUTHORITY FOR CADETS AND
    MIDSHIPMEN RECEIVING ROTC SCHOLARSHIPS.

    (a) Financial Assistance Program for Service on Active Duty.--
    Section 2107(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at
    the end the following new paragraphs:
    ``(3) In the case of a cadet or midshipman eligible to receive
    financial assistance under paragraph (1) or (2), the Secretary of the
    military department concerned may, in lieu of all or part of the
    financial assistance described in paragraph (1), provide financial
    assistance in the form of room and board expenses for the cadet

    [[Page 1463]]
    117 STAT. 1463

    or midshipman and other expenses required by the educational
    institution.
    ``(4) The total amount of financial assistance, including the
    payment of room and board and other educational expenses, provided to a
    cadet or midshipman in an academic year under this subsection may not
    exceed an amount equal to the amount that could be provided as financial
    assistance for such cadet or midshipman under paragraph (1) or (2), or
    another amount determined by the Secretary concerned, without regard to
    whether room and board and other educational expenses for such cadet or
    midshipman are paid under paragraph (3).''.
    (b) Financial Assistance Program for Service in Troop Program
    Units.--Section 2107a(c) of such title is amended--
    (1) by inserting ``(1)'' after ``(c)''; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:

    ``(2) In the case of a cadet eligible to receive financial
    assistance under paragraph (1), the Secretary of the military department
    concerned may, in lieu of all or part of the financial assistance
    described in paragraph (1), provide financial assistance in the form of
    room and board expenses for such cadet and other expenses required by
    the educational institution.
    ``(3) The total amount of financial assistance, including the
    payment of room and board and any other educational expenses, provided
    to a cadet in an academic year under this subsection may not exceed an
    amount equal to the amount that could be provided as financial
    assistance for such cadet under paragraph (1), or another amount
    determined by the Secretary of the Army, without regard to whether the
    room and board and other educational expenses for such cadet are paid
    under paragraph (2).''.
    (c) Effective [NOTE: Applicability. 10 USC 2107 note.] Date.--The
    amendments made by this section shall apply to payment of expenses of
    cadets and midshipmen of the Senior Reserve Officers' Training Corps
    program that are due after the date of the enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 522. INCREASE IN ALLOCATION OF SCHOLARSHIPS UNDER ARMY RESERVE ROTC
    SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM TO STUDENTS AT MILITARY JUNIOR COLLEGES.

    Section 2107a(h) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``10'' each place it appears and inserting ``17''.

    SEC. 523. AUTHORITY FOR NONSCHOLARSHIP SENIOR ROTC SOPHOMORES TO
    VOLUNTARILY CONTRACT FOR AND RECEIVE SUBSISTENCE ALLOWANCE.

    (a) Authority for Allowance.--Section 209 of title 37, United States
    Code, is amended--
    (1) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections
    (d) and (e), respectively; and
    (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new
    subsection (c):

    ``(c) Nonscholarship Senior ROTC Members Not in Advanced Training.--
    A member of the Selected Reserve Officers' Training Corps who has
    entered into an agreement under section 2103a of title 10 is entitled to
    a monthly subsistence allowance at a rate prescribed under subsection
    (a). That allowance may be paid to the member by reason of such
    agreement for a maximum of 20 months.''.

    [[Page 1464]]
    117 STAT. 1464

    (b) Authority to Accept Enrollment.--(1) Chapter 103 of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 2103 the
    following new section:

    ``Sec. 2103a. Students not eligible for advanced training: commitment to
    military service

    ``(a) Authority.--A member of the program who has completed
    successfully the first year of a four-year Senior Reserve Officers'
    Training Corps course and who is not eligible for advanced training
    under section 2104 of this title and is not a cadet or midshipman
    appointed under section 2107 of this title may--
    ``(1) contract with the Secretary of the military department
    concerned, or the Secretary's designated representative, to
    serve for the period required by the program; and
    ``(2) agree in writing to accept an appointment, if offered,
    as a commissioned officer in the Army, Navy, Air Force, or
    Marine Corps, as the case may be, and to serve in the armed
    forces for the period prescribed by the Secretary.

    ``(b) Eligibilty Requirements.--A member of the program may enter
    into a contract and agreement under this section (and receive a
    subsistence allowance under section 209(c) of title 37) only if the
    person--
    ``(1) is a citizen of the United States;
    ``(2) enlists in an armed force under the jurisdiction of
    the Secretary of the military department concerned for the
    period prescribed by the Secretary; and
    ``(3) executes a certificate of loyalty in such form as the
    Secretary of Defense prescribes or take a loyalty oath as
    prescribed by the Secretary.

    ``(c) Parental Consent for Minors.--A member of the program who is a
    minor may enter into a contract under subsection (a)(1) only with the
    consent of the member's parent or guardian.
    ``(d) Termination of Authority.--No contract may be entered into
    under subsection (a)(1) after December 31, 2006.''.
    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is
    amended by inserting after the item relating to section 2103 the
    following new item:

    ``2103a. Students not eligible for advanced training: commitment to
    military service.''.

    (c) [NOTE: 10 USC 2103a note.] Effective Date.--The amendments
    made by subsections (a) and (b) shall take effect on January 1, 2004.

    SEC. 524. APPOINTMENTS TO MILITARY SERVICE ACADEMIES FROM NOMINATIONS
    MADE BY DELEGATES FROM GUAM, VIRGIN ISLANDS, AND AMERICAN
    SAMOA.

    (a) United States Military Academy.--Section 4342(a) of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in paragraphs (6) and (8), by striking ``Two'' and
    inserting ``Three''; and
    (2) in paragraph (9), by striking ``One'' and inserting
    ``Two''.

    (b) United States Naval Academy.--Section 6954(a) of such title is
    amended--
    (1) in paragraphs (6) and (8), by striking ``Two'' and
    inserting ``Three''; and
    (2) in paragraph (9), by striking ``One'' and inserting
    ``Two''.

    (c) United States Air Force Academy.--Section 9342(a) of such title
    is amended--

    [[Page 1465]]
    117 STAT. 1465

    (1) in paragraphs (6) and (8), by striking ``Two'' and
    inserting ``Three''; and
    (2) in paragraph (9), by striking ``One'' and inserting
    ``Two''.

    (d) [NOTE: 10 USC 4342 note.] Effective Date.--The amendments made
    by this section shall apply with respect to the nomination of candidates
    for appointment to the United States Military Academy, the United States
    Naval Academy, and the United States Air Force Academy for classes
    entering those academies after the date of the enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 525. [NOTE: 10 USC 4351 note.] READMISSION TO SERVICE ACADEMIES
    OF CERTAIN FORMER CADETS AND MIDSHIPMEN.

    (a) Inspector General Report as Basis for Readmission.--(1) When a
    formal report by an Inspector General within the Department of Defense
    concerning the circumstances of the separation of a cadet or midshipman
    from one of the service academies contains a specific finding specified
    in paragraph (2), the Secretary of the military department concerned may
    use that report as the sole basis for readmission of the former cadet or
    midshipman to the respective service academy.
    (2) A finding specified in this paragraph is a finding that
    substantiates that a former service academy cadet or midshipman, while
    attending the service academy--
    (A) received administrative or punitive action or
    nonjudicial punishment as a result of reprisal;
    (B) resigned in lieu of disciplinary, administrative, or
    other action that the formal report concludes constituted a
    threat of reprisal; or
    (C) otherwise suffered an injustice that contributed to the
    resignation of the cadet or midshipman.

    (b) Readmission.--In the case of a formal report by an Inspector
    General described in subsection (a), the Secretary concerned shall offer
    the former cadet or midshipman an opportunity for readmission to the
    service academy from which the former cadet or midshipman resigned, if
    the former cadet or midshipman is otherwise eligible for such
    readmission.
    (c) Applications for Readmission.--A former cadet or midshipman
    described in a report referred to in subsection (a) may apply for
    readmission to the service academy on the basis of that report and shall
    not be required to submit the request for readmission through a board
    for the correction of military records.
    (d) Regulations to Minimize Adverse Impact Upon Readmission.--The
    Secretary of each military department shall prescribe regulations for
    the readmission of a former cadet or midshipman described in subsection
    (a), with the goal, to the maximum extent practicable, of readmitting
    the former cadet or midshipman at no loss of the academic or military
    status held by the former cadet at the time of resignation.
    (e) Construction With Other Remedies.--This section does not preempt
    or supersede any other remedy that may be available to a former cadet or
    midshipman.
    (f) Service Academies.--In this section, the term ``service
    academy'' means the following:
    (1) The United States Military Academy.
    (2) The United States Naval Academy.
    (3) The United States Air Force Academy.

    [[Page 1466]]
    117 STAT. 1466

    SEC. 526. [NOTE: 10 USC 4331 note.] DEFENSE TASK FORCE ON SEXUAL
    HARASSMENT AND VIOLENCE AT THE MILITARY SERVICE ACADEMIES.

    (a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish a
    Department of Defense task force to examine matters relating to sexual
    harassment and violence at the United States Military Academy and the
    United States Naval Academy.
    (b) Recommendations.--Not [NOTE: Deadline. Reports.] later than 12
    months after the date on which all members of the task force have been
    appointed, the task force shall submit to the Secretary of Defense a
    report recommending ways by which the Department of Defense and the
    Department of the Army and the Department of the Navy may more
    effectively address matters relating to sexual harassment and violence
    at the United States Military Academy and the United States Naval
    Academy, respectively. The report shall include an assessment of, and
    recommendations (including any recommended changes in law) for measures
    to improve, with respect to sexual harassment and violence at those
    academies, the following:
    (1) Victims' safety programs.
    (2) Offender accountability.
    (3) Effective prevention of sexual harassment and violence.
    (4) Collaboration among military organizations with
    responsibility or jurisdiction with respect to sexual harassment
    and violence.
    (5) Coordination between military and civilian communities,
    including local support organizations, with respect to sexual
    harassment and violence.
    (6) Coordination between military and civilian communities,
    including civilian law enforcement relating to acts of sexual
    harassment and violence.
    (7) Data collection and case management and tracking.
    (8) Curricula and training, including standard training
    programs for cadets at the United States Military Academy and
    midshipmen at the United States Naval Academy and for permanent
    personnel assigned to those academies.
    (9) Responses to sexual harassment and violence at those
    academies, including standard guidelines.
    (10) Other issues identified by the task force relating to
    sexual harassment and violence at those academies.

    (c) Methodology.--The task force shall consider the findings and
    recommendations of previous reviews and investigations of sexual
    harassment and violence conducted for those academies as one of the
    bases for its assessment.
    (d) Report.--(1) The task force shall submit to the Secretary of
    Defense and the Secretaries of the Army and the Navy a report on the
    activities of the task force and on the activities of the United States
    Military Academy and the United States Naval Academy to respond to
    sexual harassment and violence at those academies.
    (2) The report shall include the following:
    (A) Any barriers to implementation of improvements as a
    result of those efforts.
    (B) Other areas of concern not previously addressed in prior
    reports.
    (C) The findings and conclusions of the task force.
    (D) Any recommendations for changes to policy and law as the
    task force considers appropriate, including whether cases of
    sexual assault at those academies should be included in

    [[Page 1467]]
    117 STAT. 1467

    the Department of Defense database known as the Defense
    Incident-Based Reporting System.

    (3) Within 90 days after receipt of the report under paragraph (1)
    the Secretary of Defense shall submit the report, together with the
    Secretary's evaluation of the report, to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and House of Representatives.
    (e) Report on Air Force Academy.--Simultaneously with the submission
    of the report under subsection (d)(3), the Secretary of Defense, in
    coordination with the Secretary of the Air Force, shall submit to the
    committees specified in that subsection the Secretary's assessment of
    the effectiveness of corrective actions being taken at the United States
    Air Force Academy as a result of various investigations conducted at
    that Academy into matters involving sexual assault and harassment.
    (f) Composition.--(1) The task force shall consist of not more than
    14 members, to be appointed by the Secretary of Defense. Members shall
    be appointed from each of the Army, Navy, Air Force, and Marine Corps,
    and shall include an equal number of personnel of the Department of
    Defense (military and civilian) and persons from outside the Department
    of Defense. Members appointed from outside the Department of Defense may
    be appointed from other Federal departments and agencies, from State and
    local agencies, or from the private sector.
    (2) The Secretary shall ensure that the membership of the task force
    appointed from the Department of Defense includes at least one judge
    advocate.
    (3) In appointing members to the task force, the Secretary may--
    (A) consult with the Attorney General regarding a
    representative from the Office of Violence Against Women of the
    Department of Justice; and
    (B) consult with the Secretary of Health and Human Services
    regarding a representative from the Women's Health office of the
    Department of Health and Human Services.

    (4) Each member of the task force appointed from outside the
    Department of Defense shall be an individual who has demonstrated
    expertise in the area of sexual harassment and violence or shall be
    appointed from one of the following:
    (A) A representative from the Office of Civil Rights of the
    Department of Education.
    (B) A representative from the Centers for Disease Control
    and Prevention of the Department of Health and Human Services.
    (C) A sexual assault policy and advocacy organization.
    (D) A civilian law enforcement agency.
    (E) A judicial policy organization.
    (F) A national crime victim policy organization.

    (5) The members of [NOTE: Deadline.] the task force shall be
    appointed not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of
    this Act.

    (g) Co-Chairs of the Task Force.--There shall be two co-chairs of
    the task force. One of the co-chairs shall be designated by the
    Secretary of the Defense at the time of appointment from among the
    Department of Defense personnel on the task force. The other co-chair
    shall be selected from among the members appointed from outside the
    Department of Defense by those members.

    [[Page 1468]]
    117 STAT. 1468

    (h) Administrative Support.--(1) Each member of the task force who
    is a member of the Armed Forces or a civilian officer or employee of the
    United States shall serve without compensation (other than compensation
    to which entitled as a member of the Armed Forces or an officer or
    employee of the United States, as the case may be). Other members of the
    task force shall be appointed in accordance with, and subject to,
    section 3161 of title 5, United States Code.
    (2) The Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and
    Readiness, under the direction of the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Personnel and Readiness, shall provide oversight of the task force. The
    Washington Headquarters Services of the Department of Defense shall
    provide the task force with personnel, facilities, and other
    administrative support as necessary for the performance of the task
    force's duties.
    (3) The Deputy Under Secretary shall coordinate with the Secretary
    of the Army to provide visits of the task force to the United States
    Military Academy and with the Secretary of the Navy to provide visits of
    the task force to the United States Naval Academy.
    (i) Termination.--The task force shall terminate 90 days after the
    date on which the report of the task force is submitted to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives
    pursuant to subsection (d)(3).

    SEC. 527. [NOTE: 10 USC 4331 note.] ACTIONS TO ADDRESS SEXUAL
    HARASSMENT AND VIOLENCE AT THE SERVICE ACADEMIES.

    (a) Policy on Sexual Harassment and Violence.--(1) Under guidance
    prescribed by the Secretary of Defense--
    (A) the Secretary of the Army shall direct the
    Superintendent of the United States Military Academy to
    prescribe a policy on sexual harassment and violence applicable
    to the personnel of the United States Military Academy;
    (B) the Secretary of the Navy shall direct the
    Superintendent of the United States Naval Academy to prescribe a
    policy on sexual harassment and violence applicable to the
    personnel of the United States Naval Academy; and
    (C) the Secretary of the Air Force shall direct the
    Superintendent of the United States Air Force Academy to
    prescribe a policy on sexual harassment and violence applicable
    to the personnel of the United States Air Force Academy.

    (2) The policy on sexual harassment and violence prescribed for an
    academy under paragraph (1) shall specify the following:
    (A) Programs to promote awareness of the incidence of rape,
    acquaintance rape, and other sexual offenses of a criminal
    nature that involve academy personnel.
    (B) Procedures that a cadet or midshipman should follow in
    the case of an occurrence of sexual harassment or violence,
    including--
    (i) a specification of the person or persons to whom
    the alleged offense should be reported;
    (ii) a specification of any other person whom the
    victim should contact; and
    (iii) procedures on the preservation of evidence
    potentially necessary for proof of criminal sexual
    assault.
    (C) Procedures for disciplinary action in cases of alleged
    criminal sexual assault involving academy personnel.

    [[Page 1469]]
    117 STAT. 1469

    (D) Any other sanction authorized to be imposed in a
    substantiated case of harassment or violence involving academy
    personnel in rape, acquaintance rape, or any other criminal
    sexual offense, whether forcible or nonforcible.
    (E) Required training on the policy for all academy
    personnel, including the specific training required for
    personnel who process allegations of sexual harassment or
    violence involving academy personnel.

    (3) In prescribing the policy on sexual harassment and violence for
    an academy under paragraph (1), the Superintendent of that academy shall
    take into consideration--
    (A) the findings, conclusions, and recommendations of the
    panel established pursuant to title V of the Emergency Wartime
    Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2003 (Public Law 108-11;
    117
    Stat. 609) to review sexual misconduct allegations at the United
    States Air Force Academy; and
    (B) the findings, conclusions, and recommendations of other
    previous reviews and investigations of sexual harassment and
    violence conducted with respect to one or more of the academies
    covered by paragraph (1).

    (4) The policy for each such academy required by paragraph (1) shall
    be prescribed not later than June 1, 2004.
    (b) Annual Assessment.--(1) The Secretary of Defense, through the
    Secretaries of the military departments, shall direct each
    Superintendent to conduct at the academy under the jurisdiction of that
    Superintendent an assessment during each academy program year to
    determine the effectiveness of the academy's policies, training, and
    procedures on sexual harassment and violence to prevent criminal sexual
    harassment and violence involving academy personnel.
    (2) For the assessment for each of the 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, and
    2008 academy program years, the Superintendent shall conduct a survey of
    all academy personnel--
    (A) to measure--
    (i) the incidence, during that program year, of
    sexual harassment and violence events, on or off the
    academy reservation, that have been reported to
    officials of the academy; and
    (ii) the incidence, in that program year, of sexual
    harassment and violence events, on or off the academy
    reservation, that have not been reported to officials of
    the academy; and
    (B) to assess the perceptions of academy personnel on--
    (i) the policies, training, and procedures on sexual
    harassment and violence involving academy personnel;
    (ii) the enforcement of such policies;
    (iii) the incidence of sexual harassment and
    violence involving academy personnel in such program
    year; and
    (iv) any other issues relating to sexual harassment
    and violence involving academy personnel.

    (c) Annual Report.--(1) The Secretary of the Army, the Secretary of
    the Navy, and the Secretary of the Air Force shall direct the
    Superintendent of the United States Military Academy, the Superintendent
    of the United States Naval Academy, and the Superintendent of the United
    States Air Force Academy, respectively, to submit to the Secretary a
    report on sexual harassment and

    [[Page 1470]]
    117 STAT. 1470

    violence involving academy personnel for each of the 2004, 2005, 2006,
    2007, and 2008 academy program years.
    (2) The annual report for an academy under paragraph (1) shall
    contain, for the academy program year covered by the report, the
    following matters:
    (A) The number of sexual assaults, rapes, and other sexual
    offenses involving academy personnel that have been reported to
    academy officials during the program year, and the number of the
    reported cases that have been substantiated.
    (B) The policies, procedures, and processes implemented by
    the Secretary of the military department concerned and the
    leadership of the academy in response to sexual harassment and
    violence involving academy personnel during the program year.
    (C) In the report for the 2004 academy program year, a
    discussion of the survey conducted under subsection (b),
    together with an analysis of the results of the survey and a
    discussion of any initiatives undertaken on the basis of such
    results and analysis.
    (D) In the report for each of the subsequent academy program
    years, the results of the annual survey conducted in such
    program year under subsection (b).
    (E) A plan for the actions that are to be taken in the
    following academy program year regarding prevention of and
    response to sexual harassment and violence involving academy
    personnel.

    (3) The Secretary of a military department shall transmit the annual
    report on an academy under this subsection, together with the
    Secretary's comments on the report, to the Secretary of Defense and the
    Board of Visitors of the academy.
    (4) The Secretary of Defense shall transmit the annual report on
    each academy under this subsection, together with the Secretary's
    comments on the report to, the Committees on Armed Services of the
    Senate and the House of Representatives.
    (5) The report for the 2004 academy program year for an academy
    shall be submitted to the Secretary of the military department concerned
    not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (6) In this subsection, the term ``academy program year'' with
    respect to a year, means the academy program year that ends in that
    year.

    SEC. 528. STUDY AND REPORT RELATED TO PERMANENT PROFESSORS AT THE UNITED
    STATES AIR FORCE ACADEMY.

    (a) Secretary of Air Force [NOTE: Deadline.] Recommendations.--Not
    later than six months after the date of the enactment of the Act, the
    Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the Secretary of Defense a
    report containing recommended changes in policy and law pertaining to
    the selection, tenure, utilization, responsibilities, and qualifications
    of the permanent professors at the Air Force Academy.

    (b) Secretary of Defense [NOTE: Deadline.] Recommendations.--Not
    later than one month after receiving the report of the Secretary of the
    Air Force under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
    the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of
    Representatives the report received from the Secretary

    [[Page 1471]]
    117 STAT. 1471

    of the Air Force, together with the recommendations of the Secretary of
    Defense for action and proposals for legislation.

    (c) Matters To Be Considered by Secretary of Air Force.--The
    Secretary of the Air Force in preparing the report required by
    subsection (a), shall, at a minimum, do the following:
    (1) Conduct a comprehensive review and assessment of the
    existing faculty system at the Air Force Academy, including both
    civilian and military permanent professorships.
    (2) Take into account the findings, conclusions, and
    recommendation regarding faculty and permanent professorships at
    the Air Force Academy of--
    (A) the report of the Panel to Review Sexual
    Misconduct Allegations at the United States Air Force
    Academy (referred to as the ``Fowler Panel''), dated
    September 22, 2003;
    (B) the report released on June 19, 2003, of the
    special working group appointed by the Secretary of the
    Air Force known as the Working Group Concerning the
    Deterrence of and Response to Incidents of Sexual
    Assault at the U.S. Air Force Academy, which was led by
    the General Counsel of the Department of the Air Force;
    and
    (C) the Agenda for Change of the Air Force Academy
    dated March 26, 2003.
    (3) Solicit information regarding the faculty and permanent
    professorship systems at the United States Naval Academy and the
    United States Military Academy and consider that information as
    part of the required assessment.
    (4) Consult with experts on higher education outside the
    Department of Defense.

    SEC. 529. DEAN OF THE FACULTY OF THE UNITED STATES AIR FORCE ACADEMY.

    (a) Authority to Appoint Dean From Persons Other Than Air Force
    Academy Faculty Heads of Departments.--Subsection (a) of section 9335 of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``(a) The Dean of the Faculty is responsible to the Superintendent
    for developing and sustaining the curriculum and overseeing the faculty
    of the Academy. The qualifications, selection procedures, training, pay
    grade, and retention of the Dean shall be prescribed by the Secretary of
    the Air Force. If a person appointed as the Dean is not an officer on
    active duty, the person shall be appointed as a member of the Senior
    Executive Service.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--Subsection (b) of such section is
    amended--
    (1) in the first sentence--
    (A) by striking ``of the Air Force'' and inserting
    ``on active duty''; and
    (B) by inserting ``(or the equivalent)'' after
    ``brigadier general'' both places it appears; and
    (2) in the last sentence--
    (A) by inserting ``applicable'' before
    ``limitation''; and
    (C) by striking ``of the Air Force''.

    (c) Statutory Status as Permanent Professor.--(1) Section 9331(b)(2)
    of such title is amended by striking ``dean of the Faculty, who is a
    permanent professor'' and inserting ``Dean of the Faculty''.

    [[Page 1472]]
    117 STAT. 1472

    (2) Section 9336(a) of such title is amended by striking ``, other
    than the Dean of the Faculty,''.
    (d) [NOTE: 10 USC 9331 note.] Applicability.--The amendments made
    by this section shall apply with respect to any Dean of the Faculty of
    the United States Air Force Academy selected on or after the date of the
    enactment of this Act.

    Subtitle D--Other Military Education and Training Matters

    SEC. 531. AUTHORITY FOR THE MARINE CORPS UNIVERSITY TO AWARD THE DEGREE
    OF MASTER OF OPERATIONAL STUDIES.

    (a) Authority.--Section 7102 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
    (1) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections
    (d) and (e), respectively; and
    (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new
    subsection (c):

    ``(c) Command and Staff College of the Marine Corps University.--
    Upon the recommendation of the Director and faculty of the Command and
    Staff College of the Marine Corps University, the President of the
    Marine Corps University may confer the degree of master of operational
    studies upon graduates of the Command and Staff College's School of
    Advanced Warfighting who fulfill the requirements for that degree.''.
    (b) [NOTE: 10 USC 7102 note.] Effective Date.--The authority to
    confer the degree of master of operational studies under section 7102(c)
    of title 10, United States Code (as added by subsection (a)) may not be
    exercised until the Secretary of Education determines, and certifies to
    the President of the Marine Corps University, that the requirements
    established by the Command and General Staff College of the Marine Corps
    University for that degree are in accordance with generally applicable
    requirements for a degree of master of arts.

    SEC. 532. AUTHORIZATION FOR NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL TO PROVIDE
    INSTRUCTION TO ENLISTED MEMBERS PARTICIPATING IN CERTAIN
    PROGRAMS.

    (a) Expanded Eligibility for Enlisted Personnel.--Subsection (a)(2)
    of section 7045 of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as
    follows:
    ``(2)(A) The Secretary may permit an enlisted member of the armed
    forces to receive instruction at the Naval Postgraduate School through
    attendance at an executive level seminar.
    ``(B) The Secretary may permit an eligible enlisted member of the
    armed forces to receive instruction at the Postgraduate School in
    connection with pursuit of a program of education in information
    assurance as a participant in the Information Security Scholarship
    program under chapter 112 of this title. To be eligible for instruction
    under this subparagraph, the enlisted member must have been awarded a
    baccalaureate degree by an institution of higher education.
    ``(C) In addition to instruction authorized under subparagraphs (A)
    and (B), the Secretary may, on a space-available basis, permit

    [[Page 1473]]
    117 STAT. 1473

    an enlisted member of the armed forces who is assigned permanently to
    the staff of the Postgraduate School or to a nearby command to receive
    instruction at the Postgraduate School.''.
    (b) Reimbursement.--Subsection (b) of such section is amended--
    (1) by striking ``The Department'' and inserting ``(1)
    Except as provided under paragraph (3), the Department'';
    (2) by striking ``officers'' in the first sentence and
    inserting ``members'';
    (3) by designating the second sentence as paragraph (2) and
    in that sentence--
    (A) by inserting ``under subsection (a)(2)(C)''
    after ``permitted'';
    (B) by inserting ``on a space-available basis''
    after ``instruction at the Postgraduate School''; and
    (C) by striking ``(taking into consideration the
    admission of enlisted members on a space-available
    basis)''; and
    (4) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

    ``(3) The requirements for payment of costs and fees under paragraph
    (1) shall be subject to such exceptions as the Secretary of Defense may
    prescribe for members of the armed forces who receive instruction at the
    Postgraduate School in connection with pursuit of a degree or
    certification as participants in the Information Security Scholarship
    program under chapter 112 of this title.''.

    SEC. 533. COST REIMBURSEMENT REQUIREMENTS FOR PERSONNEL RECEIVING
    INSTRUCTION AT THE AIR FORCE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY.

    (a) Reimbursement From Other Services.--Section 9314 of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
    subsection:
    ``(c) Reimbursement.--(1) The Department of the Army, the Department
    of the Navy, and the Department of Homeland Security shall bear the cost
    of the instruction at the Air Force Institute of Technology that is
    received by members of the armed forces detailed for that instruction by
    the Secretaries of the Army, Navy, and Homeland Security, respectively.
    ``(2) Members of the Army, Navy, Marine Corps, and Coast Guard may
    only be detailed for instruction at the Institute on a space-available
    basis.
    ``(3) In the case of an enlisted member of the Army, Navy, Marine
    Corps, and Coast Guard permitted to receive instruction at the
    Institute, the Secretary of the Air Force shall charge that member only
    for such costs and fees as the Secretary considers appropriate (taking
    into consideration the admission of enlisted members on a space-
    available basis).''.
    (b) Stylistic Amendments.--(1) Subsection (a) of such section is
    amended by inserting ``Authority to Confer Degrees.--'' after ``(a)''.
    (2) Subsection (b) of such section is amended by inserting
    ``Civilian Faculty.--'' after ``(b)''.
    (c) Clarifying Amendment.--Subsection (a) of such section is further
    amended--
    (1) by striking ``When the'' and all that follows through
    ``the Commander'' and inserting ``(1) The Commander'';
    (2) by striking ``that Institute'' and inserting ``the
    United States Air Force Institute of Technology''; and

    [[Page 1474]]
    117 STAT. 1474

    (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

    ``(2) The authority under this subsection to confer a degree is
    effective only during a period when the United States Air Force
    Institute of Technology is accredited with respect to the award of that
    degree by a nationally recognized accreditation association or
    authority.''.

    SEC. 534. INCLUSION OF ACCRUED INTEREST IN AMOUNTS THAT MAY BE REPAID
    UNDER SELECTED RESERVE CRITICAL SPECIALTIES EDUCATION LOAN
    REPAYMENT PROGRAM.

    Section 16301 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in subsection (b), by inserting before the period at the
    end the following: ``, plus the amount of any interest that may
    accrue during the current year''; and
    (2) in subsection (c), by adding at the end the following
    new sentence: ``For the purposes of this section, any interest
    that has accrued on the loan for periods before the current year
    shall be considered as within the total loan amount that shall
    be repaid.''.

    SEC. 535. FUNDING OF EDUCATION ASSISTANCE ENLISTMENT INCENTIVES TO
    FACILITATE NATIONAL SERVICE THROUGH DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
    EDUCATION BENEFITS FUND.

    (a) In General.--Subsection (j) of section 510 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``(j) Funding.--(1) Amounts for the payment of incentives under
    paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (e) shall be derived from amounts
    available to the Secretary of the military department concerned for the
    payment of pay, allowances and other expenses of the members of the
    armed force concerned.
    ``(2) Amounts for the payment of incentives under paragraphs (3) and
    (4) of subsection (e) shall be derived from the Department of Defense
    Education Benefits Fund under section 2006 of this title.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--Section 2006(b) of such title is
    amended--
    (1) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``paragraphs (3) and (4)
    of section 510(e) and'' after ``Department of Defense benefits
    under''; and
    (2) in paragraph (2), by adding at the end the following new
    subparagraph:
    ``(E) The present value of future benefits payable
    from the Fund for educational assistance under
    paragraphs (3) and (4) of section 510(e) of this title
    to persons who during such period become entitled to
    such assistance.''.

    SEC. 536. ASSISTANCE TO LOCAL EDUCATIONAL AGENCIES THAT BENEFIT
    DEPENDENTS OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES AND DEPARTMENT OF
    DEFENSE CIVILIAN EMPLOYEES.

    (a) Continuation of Department of Defense Program for Fiscal Year
    2004.--Of the amount authorized to be appropriated pursuant to section
    301(5) for operation and maintenance for Defense-wide activities,
    $30,000,000 shall be available only for the purpose of providing
    educational agencies assistance to local educational agencies.
    (b) [NOTE: Deadline.] Notification.--Not later than June 30, 2004,
    the Secretary of Defense shall notify each local educational agency that
    is eligible for educational agencies assistance for fiscal year 2004
    of--

    [[Page 1475]]
    117 STAT. 1475

    (1) that agency's eligibility for the assistance; and
    (2) the amount of the assistance for which that agency is
    eligible.

    (c) Disbursement of Funds.--The Secretary of Defense shall disburse
    funds made available under subsection (a) not later than 30 days after
    the date on which notification to the eligible local educational
    agencies is provided pursuant to subsection (b).
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) The term ``educational agencies assistance'' means
    assistance authorized under section 386(b) of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (Public Law 102-
    484; 20 U.S.C. 7703 note).
    (2) The term ``local educational agency'' has the meaning
    given that term in section 8013(9) of the Elementary and
    Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7713(9)).

    SEC. 537. IMPACT AID ELIGIBILITY FOR HEAVILY IMPACTED LOCAL EDUCATIONAL
    AGENCIES AFFECTED BY PRIVATIZATION OF MILITARY HOUSING.

    (a) Transition.--Section 8003(b)(2)(H) of the Elementary and
    Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7703(b)(2)(H)) is amended by
    striking clauses (i) and (ii) and inserting the following:
    ``(i) Eligibility.--For any fiscal year, a
    heavily impacted local educational agency that
    received a basic support payment under this
    paragraph for the prior fiscal year, but is
    ineligible for such payment for the current fiscal
    year under subparagraph (B), (C), (D), or (E), as
    the case may be, by reason of the conversion of
    military housing units to private housing
    described in clause (iii), shall be deemed to meet
    the eligibility requirements under subparagraph
    (B) or (C), as the case may be, for the period
    during which the housing units are undergoing such
    conversion.
    ``(ii) Amount of payment.--The amount of a
    payment to a heavily impacted local educational
    agency for a fiscal year by reason of the
    application of clause (i), and calculated in
    accordance with subparagraph (D) or (E), as the
    case may be, shall be based on the number of
    children in average daily attendance in the
    schools of such agency for the fiscal year and
    under the same provisions of subparagraph (D) or
    (E) under which the agency was paid during the
    prior fiscal year.''.

    (b) [NOTE: 20 USC 7703 note.] Effective Date.--The amendment made
    by subsection (a) shall take effect beginning with basic support
    payments under section 8003(b)(2) of the Elementary and Secondary
    Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7703(b)(2)) for fiscal year 2003.

    Subtitle D--Administrative Matters

    SEC. 541. HIGH-TEMPO PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT AND ALLOWANCE.

    (a) Deployment Management.--Subsection (a) of section 991 of title
    10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``(a) Management Responsibilities.--(1) The deployment (or potential
    deployment) of a member of the armed forces shall be managed to ensure
    that the member is not deployed, or continued

    [[Page 1476]]
    117 STAT. 1476

    in a deployment, on any day on which the total number of days on which
    the member has been deployed--
    ``(A) out of the preceding 365 days would exceed the one-
    year high-deployment threshold; or
    ``(B) out of the preceding 730 days would exceed the two-
    year high-deployment threshold.

    ``(2) In this subsection:
    ``(A) The term `one-year high-deployment threshold' means--
    ``(i) 220 days; or
    ``(ii) a lower number of days prescribed by the
    Secretary of Defense, acting through the Under Secretary
    of Defense for Personnel and Readiness.
    ``(B) The term `two-year high-deployment threshold' means--
    ``(i) 400 days; or
    ``(ii) a lower number of days prescribed by the
    Secretary of Defense, acting through the Under Secretary
    of Defense for Personnel and Readiness.

    ``(3) A member may be deployed, or continued in a deployment,
    without regard to paragraph (1) if the deployment, or continued
    deployment, is approved by the Secretary of Defense. The authority of
    the Secretary under the preceding sentence may only be delegated to--
    ``(A) a civilian officer of the Department of Defense
    appointed by the President, by and with the advise and consent
    of the Senate, or a member of the Senior Executive Service; or
    ``(B) a general or flag officer in that member's chain of
    command (including an officer in the grade of colonel, or in the
    case of the Navy, captain, serving in a general or flag officer
    position who has been selected for promotion to the grade of
    brigadier general or rear admiral (lower half) in a report of a
    selection board convened under section 611(a) or 14101(a) of
    this title that has been approved by the President).''.

    (b) Changes From Per Diem to High-Deployment Allowance.--(1)
    Subsection (a) of section 436 of title 37, United States Code, is
    amended to read as follows:
    ``(a) Monthly Allowance.--The Secretary of the military department
    concerned shall pay a high-deployment allowance to a member of the armed
    forces under the Secretary's jurisdiction for each month during which
    the member--
    ``(1) is deployed; and
    ``(2) at any time during that month--
    ``(A) has been deployed for 191 or more consecutive
    days (or a lower number of consecutive days prescribed
    by the Secretary of Defense, acting through the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness);
    ``(B) has been deployed, out of the preceding 730
    days, for a total of 401 or more days (or a lower number
    of days prescribed by the Secretary of Defense, acting
    through the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and
    Readiness); or
    ``(C) in the case of a member of a reserve
    component, is on active duty--
    ``(i) under a call or order to active duty for
    a period of more than 30 days that is the second
    (or

    [[Page 1477]]
    117 STAT. 1477

    later) such call or order to active duty (whether
    voluntary or involuntary) for that member in
    support of the same contingency operation; or
    ``(ii) for a period of more than 30 days under
    a provision of law referred to in section
    101(a)(13)(B) of title 10, if such period begins
    within one year after the date on which the member
    was released from previous service on active duty
    for a period of more than 30 days under a call or
    order issued under such a provision of law.''.

    (2) Subsection (c) of such section is amended to read as follows:
    ``(c) Rate.--The monthly rate of the allowance payable to a member
    under this section shall be determined by the Secretary concerned, not
    to exceed $1,000 per month.''.
    (3) Such section is further amended by adding at the end the
    following new subsections:
    ``(g) Authority to Exclude Certain Duty Assignments.--The Secretary
    concerned may exclude members serving in specified duty assignments from
    eligibility for the high-deployment allowance while serving in those
    assignments. Any such specification of duty assignments may only be made
    with the approval of the Secretary of Defense, acting through the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness. Specification of a
    particular duty assignment for purposes of this subsection may not be
    implemented so as to apply to the member serving in that position at the
    time of such specification.
    ``(h) Payment From Operation and Maintenance Funds.--The monthly
    allowance payable to a member under this section shall be paid from
    appropriations available for operation and maintenance for the armed
    force in which the member serves.''.
    (4) Such section is further amended--
    (A) in subsection (d), by striking ``per diem'';
    (B) in subsection (e), by striking ``per diem'' and
    inserting ``allowance''; and
    (C) in subsection (f)--
    (i) by striking ``per diem'' and inserting
    ``allowance''; and
    (ii) by striking ``day on which'' and inserting
    ``month during which''.

    (5)(A) The heading of such section is amended to read as follows:

    ``Sec. 436. High-deployment allowance: lengthy or numerous deployments;
    frequent mobilizations''.

    (B) The item relating to such section in the table of sections at
    the beginning of chapter 7 of such title is amended to read as follows:

    ``436. High-deployment allowance: lengthy or numerous deployments;
    frequent mobilizations.''.

    (c) Changes to Reporting Requirement.--Section 487(b)(5) of title
    10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``(5) For each of the armed forces, the description shall indicate,
    for the period covered by the report--
    ``(A) the number of members who received the high-deployment
    allowance under section 436 of title 37;

    [[Page 1478]]
    117 STAT. 1478

    ``(B) the number of members who received each rate of
    allowance paid;
    ``(C) the number of members who received the allowance for
    one month, for two months, for three months, for four months,
    for five months, for six months, and for more than six months;
    and
    ``(D) the total amount spent on the allowance.''.

    SEC. 542. ENHANCED RETENTION OF ACCUMULATED LEAVE FOR HIGH-DEPLOYMENT
    MEMBERS.

    (a) Enhanced Authority to Retain Accumulated Leave.--Paragraph (1)
    of section 701(f) of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as
    follows:
    ``(f)(1)(A) The Secretary concerned, under uniform regulations to be
    prescribed by the Secretary of Defense, may authorize a member described
    in subparagraph (B) who, except for this paragraph, would lose any
    accumulated leave in excess of 60 days at the end of the fiscal year, to
    retain an accumulated total of 120 days leave.
    ``(B) This subsection applies to a member who serves on active duty
    for a continuous period of at least 120 days--
    ``(i) in an area in which the member is entitled to special
    pay under section 310(a) of title 37; or
    ``(ii) while assigned to a deployable ship or mobile unit or
    to other duty comparable to that specified in clause (i) that is
    designated for the purpose of this subsection.

    ``(C) Except as provided in paragraph (2), leave in excess of 60
    days accumulated under this paragraph is lost unless it is used by the
    member before the end of the third fiscal year after the fiscal year in
    which the continuous period of service referred to in subparagraph (B)
    terminated.''.
    (b) [NOTE: 10 USC 701 note.] Effective Date.--The amendment made
    by subsection (a) shall take effect on October 1, 2003, or the date of
    the enactment of this Act, whichever is later.

    SEC. 543. STANDARDIZATION OF STATUTORY AUTHORITIES FOR EXEMPTIONS FROM
    REQUIREMENT FOR ACCESS TO SECONDARY SCHOOLS BY MILITARY
    RECRUITERS.

    (a) Consistency With Elementary and Secondary Education Act of
    1965.--Paragraph (5) of section 503(c) of title 10, United States Code,
    is amended by striking ``apply to--'' and all that follows through
    ``school which'' and inserting ``apply to a private secondary school
    that''.
    (b) Correction of Cross Reference.--Paragraph (6)(A)(i) of such
    section is amended by striking ``14101'' and ``8801'' and inserting
    ``9101'' and ``7801'', respectively.

    SEC. 544. PROCEDURES FOR CONSIDERATION OF APPLICATIONS FOR AWARD OF THE
    PURPLE HEART MEDAL TO VETERANS HELD AS PRISONERS OF WAR
    BEFORE APRIL 25, 1962.

    Section 521 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 1996 (Public Law 104-106; 110 Stat. 309; 10 U.S.C. 1129 note) is
    amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(d) Procedures for Award.--In determining whether a former
    prisoner of war who submits an application for the award of the Purple
    Heart under subsection (a) is eligible for that award, the Secretary
    concerned shall apply the following procedures:

    [[Page 1479]]
    117 STAT. 1479

    ``(1) Failure of the applicant to provide any documentation
    as required by the Secretary shall not in itself disqualify the
    application from being considered.
    ``(2) In evaluating the application, the Secretary shall
    consider (A) historical information as to the prison camp or
    other circumstances in which the applicant was held captive, and
    (B) the length of time that the applicant was held captive.
    ``(3) To the extent that information is readily available,
    the Secretary shall assist the applicant in obtaining
    information or identifying the sources of information referred
    to in paragraph (2).
    ``(4) The Secretary shall review a completed application
    under this section based upon the totality of the information
    presented, taking into account the length of time between the
    period during which the applicant was held as a prisoner of war
    and the date of the application.''.

    SEC. 545. AUTHORITY FOR RESERVE AND RETIRED REGULAR OFFICERS TO HOLD
    STATE AND LOCAL OFFICE NOTWITHSTANDING CALL TO ACTIVE DUTY.

    Section 973(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph (5);
    (2) in paragraph (3)--
    (A) by inserting ``by reason of subparagraph (A) of
    paragraph (1)'' after ``applies''; and
    (B) by striking ``, the District of Columbia,'' and
    all that follows through ``such government)'' and
    inserting ``(or of any political subdivision of a
    State)''; and
    (3) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following new
    paragraph (4):

    ``(4)(A) An officer to whom this subsection applies by reason of
    subparagraph (B) or (C) of paragraph (1) may not hold, by election or
    appointment, a civil office in the government of a State (or of any
    political subdivision of a State) if the holding of such office while
    this subsection so applies to the officer--
    ``(i) is prohibited under the laws of that State; or
    ``(ii) as determined by the Secretary of Defense or by the
    Secretary of Homeland Security with respect to the Coast Guard
    when it is not operating as a service in the Navy, interferes
    with the performance of the officer's duties as an officer of
    the armed forces.

    ``(B) Except as otherwise authorized by law, while an officer
    referred to in subparagraph (A) is serving on active duty, the officer
    may not exercise the functions of a civil office held by the officer as
    described in that subparagraph.''; and
    (4) by adding at the end the following:

    ``(6) In this subsection, the term `State' includes the District of
    Columbia and a territory, possession, or commonwealth of the United
    States.''.

    SEC. 546. POLICY [NOTE: 10 USC 113 note.] ON PUBLIC IDENTIFICATION OF
    CASUALTIES.

    (a) Requirement for Policy.--Not [NOTE: Deadline.] later than 180
    days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
    Defense shall prescribe the policy of the Department of Defense on
    public release of the name or other personally identifying information
    of any member of the Army, Navy, Air Force, or Marine Corps who while on
    active duty or performing inactive-duty training is

    [[Page 1480]]
    117 STAT. 1480

    killed or injured, whose duty status becomes unknown, or who is
    otherwise considered to be a casualty.

    (b) Guidance on Timing of Release.--The policy under subsection (a)
    shall include guidance for ensuring that any public release of
    information on a member under the policy occurs only after the lapse of
    an appropriate period following notification of the next-of-kin
    regarding the casualty status of such member.

    SEC. 547. SPACE PERSONNEL CAREER [NOTE: 10 USC 2271 note.] FIELDS.

    (a) Strategy Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop a
    strategy for the Department of Defense that will--
    (1) promote the development of space personnel career fields
    within each of the military departments; and
    (2) ensure that the space personnel career fields developed
    by the military departments are integrated with each other to
    the maximum extent practicable.

    (b) Report.--Not [NOTE: Deadline.] later than February 1, 2004,
    the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the
    Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the strategy
    developed under subsection (a). The report shall include the following:
    (1) A statement of the strategy developed under subsection
    (a), together with an explanation of that strategy.
    (2) An assessment of the measures required for the
    Department of Defense and the military departments to integrate
    the space personnel career fields of the military departments.
    (3) A comprehensive assessment of the adequacy of the
    actions of the Secretary of Air Force pursuant to section 8084
    of title 10, United States Code, to establish for Air Force
    officers a career field for space.

    (c) General Accounting Office Review and Reports.--(1) The
    Comptroller General shall review the strategy developed under subsection
    (a) and the status of efforts by the military departments in developing
    space personnel career fields.
    (2) The Comptroller General shall submit to the committees referred
    to in subsection (b) two reports on the review under paragraph (1), as
    follows:
    (A) [NOTE: Deadline.] Not later than June 15, 2004, the
    Comptroller General shall submit a report that assesses how
    effective that Department of Defense strategy and the efforts by
    the military departments, when implemented, are likely to be for
    developing the personnel required by each of the military
    departments who are expert in development of space doctrine and
    concepts of space operations, the development of space systems,
    and operation of space systems.
    (B) [NOTE: Deadline.] Not later than March 15, 2005, the
    Comptroller General shall submit a report that assesses, as of
    the date of the report--
    (i) the effectiveness of that Department of Defense
    strategy and the efforts by the military departments in
    developing the personnel required by each of the
    military departments who are expert in development of
    space doctrine and concepts of space operations, the
    development of space systems, and in operation of space
    systems; and
    (ii) progress made in integrating the space career
    fields of the military departments.

    [[Page 1481]]
    117 STAT. 1481

    SEC. 548. [NOTE: 10 USC 503.] DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE JOINT ADVERTISING,
    MARKET RESEARCH, AND STUDIES PROGRAM.

    (a) Program Authorized.--The Secretary of Defense may carry out a
    joint advertising, market research, and studies program to complement
    the recruiting advertising programs of the military departments and
    improve the ability of the military departments to attract and recruit
    qualified individuals to serve in the Armed Forces.
    (b) Funding.--Of the amount authorized to be appropriated by section
    301(5) for operation and maintenance for Defense-wide activities,
    $7,500,000 may be made available to carry out the joint advertising,
    market research, and studies program.

    SEC. 549. LIMITATION ON FORCE STRUCTURE REDUCTIONS IN NAVAL AND MARINE
    CORPS RESERVE AVIATION SQUADRONS.

    The Secretary of the Navy may not reduce or disestablish a Naval
    Reserve or Marine Corps Reserve aviation squadron before February 1,
    2004.

    Subtitle E--Military Justice Matters

    SEC. 551. EXTENDED LIMITATION PERIOD FOR PROSECUTION OF CHILD ABUSE
    CASES IN COURTS-MARTIAL.

    Subsection (b) of section 843 of title 10, United States Code
    (article 43 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
    (1) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3); and
    (2) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new
    paragraph (2):

    ``(2)(A) A person charged with having committed a child abuse
    offense against a child is liable to be tried by court-martial if the
    sworn charges and specifications are received before the child attains
    the age of 25 years by an officer exercising summary court-martial
    jurisdiction with respect to that person.
    ``(B) In subparagraph (A), the term `child abuse offense' means an
    act that involves sexual or physical abuse of a person who has not
    attained the age of 16 years and constitutes any of the following
    offenses:
    ``(i) Rape or carnal knowledge in violation of section 920
    of this title (article 120).
    ``(ii) Maiming in violation of section 924 of this title
    (article 124).
    ``(iii) Sodomy in violation of section 925 of this title
    (article 126).
    ``(iv) Aggravated assault or assault consummated by a
    battery in violation of section 928 of this title (article 128).
    ``(v) Indecent assault, assault with intent to commit
    murder, voluntary manslaughter, rape, or sodomy, or indecent
    acts or liberties with a child in violation of section 934 of
    this title (article 134).''.

    SEC. 552. CLARIFICATION OF BLOOD ALCOHOL CONTENT LIMIT FOR THE OFFENSE
    UNDER THE UNIFORM CODE OF MILITARY JUSTICE OF DRUNKEN
    OPERATION OF A VEHICLE, AIRCRAFT, OR VESSEL.

    Section 911 of title 10, United States Code (article 111 of the
    Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--

    [[Page 1482]]
    117 STAT. 1482

    (1) in subsection (a)(2), by striking ``is in excess of''
    and inserting ``is equal to or exceeds''; and
    (2) in subsection (b)--
    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking subparagraph (A)
    and inserting the following:
    ``(A) In the case of the operation or control of a vehicle,
    aircraft, or vessel in the United States, such limit is the
    lesser of--
    ``(i) the blood alcohol content limit under the law
    of the State in which the conduct occurred, except as
    may be provided under paragraph (2) for conduct on a
    military installation that is in more than one State; or
    ``(ii) the blood alcohol content limit specified in
    paragraph (3).'';
    (B) in paragraphs (1)(B) and (3), by striking
    ``maximum''; and
    (C) in paragraph (4)(A), by striking ``maximum
    permissible'' and all that follows through the period at
    the end and inserting ``amount of alcohol concentration
    in a person's blood or breath at which operation or
    control of a vehicle, aircraft, or vessel is
    prohibited.''.

    Subtitle F--Benefits

    SEC. 561. ADDITIONAL CLASSES OF INDIVIDUALS ELIGIBLE TO PARTICIPATE IN
    THE FEDERAL LONG-TERM CARE INSURANCE PROGRAM.

    (a) Certain Employees of the District of Columbia Government.--
    Section 9001(1) of title 5, United States Code, is amended by striking
    ``2105(c),'' and all that follows and inserting ``2105(c).''.
    (b) Former Federal Employees Who Would Be Eligible To Begin
    Receiving an Annuity Upon Attaining the Requisite Minimum Age.--Section
    9001(2) of title 5, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``and'' at the end;
    (2) in subparagraph (B), by striking the period and
    inserting ``; and''; and
    (3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
    ``(C) any former employee who, on the basis of his
    or her service, would meet all requirements for being
    considered an `annuitant' within the meaning of
    subchapter III of chapter 83, chapter 84, or any other
    retirement system for employees of the Government, but
    for the fact that such former employee has not attained
    the minimum age for title to annuity.''.

    (c) Reservists Transferred to the Retired Reserve Who Are Under Age
    60.--Section 9001(4) of title 5, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``including'' and all that follows through ``who has'' and
    inserting ``and a member who has been transferred to the Retired Reserve
    and who would be entitled to retired pay under chapter 1223 of title 10
    but for not having''.
    (d) Reference Amendment.--Section 9001(2)(A) of title 5, United
    States Code, as amended by subsection (b), is further amended by
    striking ``of this subsection''.

    [[Page 1483]]
    117 STAT. 1483

    SEC. 562. AUTHORITY TO TRANSPORT REMAINS OF RETIREES AND RETIREE
    DEPENDENTS WHO DIE IN MILITARY TREATMENT FACILITIES.

    (a) Authorized Transportation.--Section 1490 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended--
    (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``located in the United
    States''; and
    (2) in subsection (b)(1), by striking ``outside the United
    States or to a place''.

    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Subsection (c) of such section is amended
    to read as follows:
    ``(c) Definition of Dependent.--In this section, the term
    `dependent' has the meaning given such term in section 1072(2) of this
    title.''.
    (c) Effective [NOTE: Applicability. 10 USC 1490 note.] Date.--The
    amendments made by this section shall apply only with respect to persons
    dying on or after the date of the enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 563. ELIGIBILITY FOR DEPENDENTS OF CERTAIN MOBILIZED RESERVISTS
    STATIONED OVERSEAS TO ATTEND DEFENSE DEPENDENTS SCHOOLS
    OVERSEAS.

    (a) Tuition Status Parity With Dependents of Other Reservists.--
    Section 1404(c) of the Defense Dependents' Education Act of 1978 (20
    U.S.C. 923(c)) is amended--
    (1) by inserting ``(1)'' after ``(c)''; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

    ``(2)(A) The Secretary shall include in the regulations prescribed
    under this subsection a requirement that children in the class of
    children described in subparagraph (B) shall be subject to the same
    tuition requirements, or waiver of tuition requirements, as children in
    the class of children described in subparagraph (C).
    ``(B) The class of children described in this subparagraph are
    children of members of reserve components of the Armed Forces who--
    ``(i) are on active duty under an order to active duty under
    section 12301 or 12302 of title 10, United States Code;
    ``(ii) were ordered to active duty from a location in the
    United States (other than in Alaska or Hawaii); and
    ``(iii) are serving on active duty outside the United States
    or in Alaska or Hawaii.

    ``(C) The class of children described in this subparagraph are
    children of members of reserve components of the Armed Forces who--
    ``(i) are on active duty under an order to active duty under
    section 12301 or 12302 of title 10, United States Code;
    ``(ii) were ordered to active duty from a location outside
    the United States (or in Alaska or Hawaii); and
    ``(iii) are serving on active duty outside the United States
    or in Alaska or Hawaii.''.

    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The heading of such section is amended to
    read as follows:

    [[Page 1484]]
    117 STAT. 1484

    ``space-available enrollment of students; tuition''.

    Subtitle G--Domestic Violence

    SEC. 571. TRAVEL AND TRANSPORTATION FOR DEPENDENTS RELOCATING FOR
    REASONS OF PERSONAL SAFETY.

    Section 406(h) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by adding
    at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(4)(A) If a determination described in subparagraph (B) is made
    with respect to a dependent of a member described in that subparagraph
    and a request described in subparagraph (C) is made by or on behalf of
    that dependent, the Secretary may provide a benefit authorized for a
    member under paragraph (1) or (3) to that dependent in lieu of providing
    such benefit to the member.
    ``(B) A determination described in this subparagraph is a
    determination by the commanding officer of a member that--
    ``(i) the member has committed a dependent-abuse offense
    against a dependent of the member;
    ``(ii) a safety plan and counseling have been provided to
    that dependent;
    ``(iii) the safety of the dependent is at risk; and
    ``(iv) the relocation of the dependent is advisable.

    ``(C) A request described in this subparagraph is a request by the
    spouse of a member, or by the parent of a dependent child in the case of
    a dependent child of a member, for relocation.
    ``(D) Transportation may be provided under this paragraph for
    household effects or a motor vehicle only if a written agreement of the
    member, or an order of a court of competent jurisdiction, gives
    possession of the effects or vehicle to the spouse or dependent of the
    member concerned.
    ``(E) In this paragraph, the term `dependent-abuse offense' means an
    offense described in section 1059(c) of title 10.''.

    SEC. 572. COMMENCEMENT AND DURATION OF PAYMENT OF TRANSITIONAL
    COMPENSATION.

    (a) Commencement.--Paragraph (1)(A) of section 1059(e) of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by striking ``shall commence'' and all
    that follows and inserting ``shall commence--
    ``(i) as of the date the court-martial sentence is
    adjudged if the sentence, as adjudged, includes a
    dismissal, dishonorable discharge, bad conduct
    discharge, or forfeiture of all pay and allowances; or
    ``(ii) if there is a pretrial agreement that
    provides for disapproval or suspension of the dismissal,
    dishonorable discharge, bad conduct discharge, or
    forfeiture of all pay and allowances, as of the date of
    the approval of the court-martial sentence by the person
    acting under section 860(c) of this title (article 60(c)
    of the Uniform Code of Military Justice) if the
    sentence, as approved, includes an unsuspended
    dismissal, dishonorable discharge, bad conduct
    discharge, or forfeiture of all pay and allowances;
    and''.

    (b) Duration.--(1) Paragraph (2) of such section is amended by
    striking ``a period of 36 months'' and all that follows through ``12
    months'' and inserting ``a period of not less than 12 months

    [[Page 1485]]
    117 STAT. 1485

    and not more than 36 months, as established in policies prescribed by
    the Secretary concerned''.
    (2) [NOTE: 10 USC 1059 note.] Policies under subsection (e)(2) of
    section 1059 of title 10, United States Code, as amended by paragraph
    (1), for the duration of transitional compensation payments under that
    section shall be prescribed under such subsection not later than six
    months after the date of the enactment of this Act.

    (c) [NOTE: 10 USC 1059.] Termination.--Paragraph (3)(A) of such
    section is amended by striking ``punishment applicable to the member
    under the sentence is remitted, set aside, or mitigated'' and inserting
    ``conviction is disapproved by the person acting under section 860(c) of
    this title (article 60(c) of the Uniform Code of Military Justice) or
    set aside, or each such punishment applicable to the member under the
    sentence is disapproved by the person acting under section 860(c) of
    this title, remitted, set aside, suspended, or mitigated''.

    (d) Effective [NOTE: Applicability. 10 USC 1059 note.] Date.--The
    amendments made by this section shall apply only with respect to cases
    in which a court-martial sentence is adjudged on or after the date of
    the enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 573. EXCEPTIONAL ELIGIBILITY FOR TRANSITIONAL COMPENSATION.

    (a) Authority.--Section 1059 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(m) Exceptional Eligibility for Dependents of Former Members.--(1)
    The Secretary concerned, under regulations prescribed under subsection
    (k), may authorize eligibility for benefits under this section for
    dependents and former dependents of a former member of the armed forces
    in a case in which the dependents or former dependents are not otherwise
    eligible for such benefits and the Secretary concerned determines that
    the former member engaged in conduct that is a dependent-abuse offense
    under this section and the former member was separated from active duty
    other than as described in subsection (b).
    ``(2) In a case in which the Secretary concerned, under the
    authority of paragraph (1), authorizes benefits to be provided under
    this section, such benefits shall be provided in the same manner as if
    the former member were an individual described in subsection (b), except
    that, under regulations prescribed under subsection (k), the Secretary
    shall make such adjustments to the commencement and duration of payment
    provisions of subsection (e), and may make adjustments to other
    provisions of this section, as the Secretary considers necessary in
    light of the circumstances in order to provide benefits substantially
    equivalent to the benefits provided in the case of an individual
    described in subsection (b).
    ``(3) The authority of the Secretary concerned under paragraph (1)
    may not be delegated.''.
    (b) Effective [NOTE: 10 USC 1059 note.] Date.--The authority under
    subsection (m) of section 1059 of title 10, United States Code, as added
    by subsection (a), may be exercised with respect to eligibility for
    benefits under that section only for dependents and former dependents of
    individuals who are separated from active duty in the Armed Forces on or
    after the date of the enactment of this Act.

    [[Page 1486]]
    117 STAT. 1486

    SEC. 574. TYPES OF ADMINISTRATIVE SEPARATIONS TRIGGERING COVERAGE.

    Section 1059(b)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    inserting ``, voluntarily or involuntarily,'' after ``administratively
    separated''.

    SEC. 575. [NOTE: 10 USC 1562 note.] COMPTROLLER GENERAL REVIEW AND
    REPORT.

    (a) Review.--During the two-year period beginning on the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General shall review and assess
    the progress of the Department of Defense in implementing the
    recommendations of the Defense Task Force on Domestic Violence. In
    reviewing the status of the Department's efforts, the Comptroller
    General should specifically focus on--
    (1) the efforts of the Department to ensure confidentiality
    for victims and accountability and education of commanding
    officers and chaplains; and
    (2) the resources that the Department of Defense has
    provided toward such implementation, including personnel,
    facilities, and other administrative support, in order to ensure
    that necessary resources are provided to the organization within
    the Office of the Secretary of Defense with direct
    responsibility for oversight of implementation by the military
    departments of recommendations of the Task Force in order for
    that organization to carry out its duties and responsibilities.

    (b) [NOTE: Deadline.] Report.--The Comptroller General shall
    submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the
    Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives a report on
    the results of the review and assessment under subsection (a) not later
    than 30 months after the date of the enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 576. FATALITY REVIEWS.

    (a) Army.--(1) Part II of subtitle B of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new chapter:

    ``CHAPTER 375--MISCELLANEOUS INVESTIGATION REQUIREMENTS AND OTHER DUTIES

    ``Sec.
    ``4061. Fatality reviews.

    ``Sec. 4061. Fatality reviews

    ``(a) Review of Fatalities.--The Secretary of the Army shall conduct
    a multidisciplinary, impartial review (referred to as a `fatality
    review') in the case of each fatality known or suspected to have
    resulted from domestic violence or child abuse against any of the
    following:
    ``(1) A member of the Army on active duty.
    ``(2) A current or former dependent of a member of the Army
    on active duty.
    ``(3) A current or former intimate partner who has a child
    in common or has shared a common domicile with a member of the
    Army on active duty.

    ``(b) Matters To Be Included.--The report of a fatality review under
    subsection (a) shall, at a minimum, include the following:
    ``(1) An executive summary.
    ``(2) Data setting forth victim demographics, injuries,
    autopsy findings, homicide or suicide methods, weapons, police

    [[Page 1487]]
    117 STAT. 1487

    information, assailant demographics, and household and family
    information.
    ``(3) Legal disposition.
    ``(4) System intervention and failures, if any, within the
    Department of Defense.
    ``(5) A discussion of significant findings.
    ``(6) Recommendations for systemic changes, if any, within
    the Department of the Army and the Department of Defense.

    ``(c) OSD Guidance.--The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe
    guidance, which shall be uniform for the military departments, for the
    conduct of reviews by the Secretary under subsection (a).''.
    (2) The tables of chapters at the beginning of subtitle B, and at
    the beginning of part II of subtitle B, of such title are each amended
    by inserting after the item relating to chapter 373 the following new
    item:

    ``375. Miscellaneous Investigation Requirements and Other Duties.4061''.

    (b) Navy and Marine Corps.--(1) Chapter 555 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

    ``Sec. 6036. Fatality reviews

    ``(a) Review of Fatalities.--The Secretary of the Navy shall conduct
    a multidisciplinary, impartial review (referred to as a `fatality
    review') in the case of each fatality known or suspected to have
    resulted from domestic violence or child abuse against any of the
    following.
    ``(1) A member of the naval service on active duty.
    ``(2) A current or former dependent of a member of the naval
    service on active duty.
    ``(3) A current or former intimate partner who has a child
    in common or has shared a common domicile with a member of the
    naval service on active duty.

    ``(b) Matters To Be Included.--The report of a fatality review under
    subsection (a) shall, at a minimum, include the following:
    ``(1) An executive summary.
    ``(2) Data setting forth victim demographics, injuries,
    autopsy findings, homicide or suicide methods, weapons, police
    information, assailant demographics, and household and family
    information.
    ``(3) Legal disposition.
    ``(4) System intervention and failures, if any, within the
    Department of Defense.
    ``(5) A discussion of significant findings.
    ``(6) Recommendations for systemic changes, if any, within
    the Department of the Navy and the Department of Defense.

    ``(c) OSD Guidance.--The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe
    guidance, which shall be uniform for the military departments, for the
    conduct of reviews by the Secretary under subsection (a).''.
    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is
    amended by adding at the end the following new item:

    ``6036. Fatality reviews.''.

    (c) Air Force.--(1) Part II of subtitle D of such title is amended
    by adding at the end the following new chapter:

    [[Page 1488]]
    117 STAT. 1488

    ``CHAPTER 875--MISCELLANEOUS INVESTIGATION REQUIREMENTS AND OTHER DUTIES

    ``Sec.
    ``9061. Fatality reviews.

    ``Sec. 9061. Fatality reviews

    ``(a) Review of Fatalities.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall
    conduct a multidisciplinary, impartial review (referred to as a
    `fatality review') in the case of each fatality known or suspected to
    have resulted from domestic violence or child abuse against any of the
    following:
    ``(1) A member of the Air Force on active duty.
    ``(2) A current or former dependent of a member of the Air
    Force on active duty.
    ``(3) A current or former intimate partner who has a child
    in common or has shared a common domicile with a member of the
    Air Force on active duty.

    ``(b) Matters To Be Included.--The report of a fatality review under
    subsection (a) shall, at a minimum, include the following:
    ``(1) An executive summary.
    ``(2) Data setting forth victim demographics, injuries,
    autopsy findings, homicide or suicide methods, weapons, police
    information, assailant demographics, and household and family
    information.
    ``(3) Legal disposition.
    ``(4) System intervention and failures, if any, within the
    Department of Defense.
    ``(5) A discussion of significant findings.
    ``(6) Recommendations for systemic changes, if any, within
    the Department of the Air Force and the Department of Defense.

    ``(c) OSD Guidance.--The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe
    guidance, which shall be uniform for the military departments, for the
    conduct of reviews by the Secretary under subsection (a).''.
    (2) The tables of chapters at the beginning of subtitle D, and at
    the beginning of part II of subtitle D, of such title are each amended
    by inserting after the item relating to chapter 873 the following new
    item:

    ``875. Miscellaneous Investigation Requirements and Other Duties.9061''.

    (d) [NOTE: 10 USC 4061 note.] Applicability.--Sections 4061, 6036,
    and 9061 of title 10, United States Code, as added by this section,
    apply with respect to fatalities that occur on or after the date of the
    enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 577. SENSE OF CONGRESS.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
    (1) the Secretary of Defense should develop a Department of
    Defense strategic plan for domestic violence that incorporates
    the core principles of domestic violence intervention identified
    by the Defense Task Force on Domestic Violence in its third
    annual report under section 591(e) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000 (Public Law 106-65; 10
    U.S.C. 1562 note); and
    (2) the Secretary of each military department should
    establish and support a Victim Advocate Protocol as recommended
    by the Defense Task Force on Domestic Violence.

    [[Page 1489]]
    117 STAT. 1489

    Subtitle H--Other Matters

    SEC. 581. [NOTE: 10 USC 1781 note.] RECOGNITION OF MILITARY FAMILIES.

    (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
    (1) The families of both active and reserve component
    members of the Armed Forces, through their sacrifices and their
    dedication to the Nation and its values, contribute immeasurably
    to the readiness of the Armed Forces.
    (2) Without the continued support of military families, the
    Nation's ability to sustain a high quality all-volunteer
    military force would be undermined.
    (3) In the perilous and challenging times of the global war
    on terrorism, with hundreds of thousands of active and reserve
    component military personnel deployed overseas in places of
    combat and other imminent danger, military families are making
    extraordinary sacrifices and will be required to do so for the
    foreseeable future.
    (4) Beginning in 1997, military family service and support
    centers have responded to the encouragement and support of
    private, non-profit organizations to recognize and honor the
    American military family during the Thanksgiving period each
    November.

    (b) Military Family Recognition.--In view of the findings in
    subsection (a), Congress determines that it is appropriate that special
    measures be taken annually to recognize and honor the American military
    family.
    (c) Department of Defense Programs and Activities.--The Secretary of
    Defense shall--
    (1) implement and sustain programs, including appropriate
    ceremonies and activities, to recognize and honor the
    contributions and sacrifices of the American military family,
    including families of both active and reserve component military
    personnel;
    (2) focus the celebration of the American military family
    during a specific period of each year to give full and proper
    recognition to those families; and
    (3) seek the assistance and support of appropriate civilian
    organizations, associations, and other entities (A) in carrying
    out the annual celebration of the American military family, and
    (B) in sustaining other, longer-term efforts to support the
    American military family.

    SEC. 582. PERMANENT AUTHORITY FOR SUPPORT FOR CERTAIN CHAPLAIN-LED
    MILITARY FAMILY SUPPORT PROGRAMS.

    (a) In General.--(1) Chapter 88 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by inserting at the end of subchapter I the following new
    section:

    ``Sec. 1789. Chaplain-led programs: authorized support

    ``(a) Authority.--The Secretary of a military department may provide
    support services described in subsection (b) to support chaplain-led
    programs to assist members of the armed forces on active duty and their
    immediate family members, and members of reserve components in an active
    status and their immediate family members, in building and maintaining a
    strong family structure.

    [[Page 1490]]
    117 STAT. 1490

    ``(b) Authorized Support Services.--The support services referred to
    in subsection (a) are costs of transportation, food, lodging, child
    care, supplies, fees, and training materials for members of the armed
    forces and their family members while participating in programs referred
    to in that subsection, including participation at retreats and
    conferences.
    ``(c) Immediate Family Members.--In this section, the term
    `immediate family members', with respect to a member of the armed
    forces, means--
    ``(1) the member's spouse; and
    ``(2) any child (as defined in section 1072(6) of this
    title) of the member who is described in subparagraph (D) of
    section 1072(2) of this title.''.

    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of such subchapter is
    amended by inserting after the item relating to section 1788 the
    following new item:

    ``1789. Chaplain-led programs: authorized support.''.

    (b) [NOTE: 10 USC 1789 note.] Effective Date.--Section 1789 of
    title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a), shall take
    effect on October 1, 2003.

    SEC. 583. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE-DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS JOINT
    EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE.

    (a) Establishment of Joint Committee.--(1) Chapter 3 of title 38,
    United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
    section:

    ``Sec. 320. Department of Veterans Affairs-Department of Defense Joint
    Executive Committee

    ``(a) Joint Executive Committee.--(1) There is established an
    interagency committee to be known as the Department of Veterans Affairs-
    Department of Defense Joint Executive Committee (hereinafter in this
    section referred to as the `Committee').
    ``(2) The Committee is composed of--
    ``(A) the Deputy Secretary of Veterans Affairs and such
    other officers and employees of the Department of Veterans
    Affairs as the Secretary of Veterans Affairs may designate; and
    ``(B) the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and
    Readiness and such other officers and employees of the
    Department of Defense as the Secretary of Defense may designate.

    ``(b) Administrative Matters.--(1) The Deputy Secretary of Veterans
    Affairs and the Under Secretary of Defense shall determine the size and
    structure of the Committee, as well as the administrative and procedural
    guidelines for the operation of the Committee.
    ``(2) The two Departments shall supply appropriate staff and
    resources to provide administrative support and services. Support for
    such purposes shall be provided at a level sufficient for the efficient
    operation of the Committee, including a subordinate Health Executive
    Committee, a subordinate Benefits Executive Committee, and such other
    committees or working groups as considered necessary by the Deputy
    Secretary and Under Secretary.
    ``(c) Recommendations.--(1) The Committee shall recommend to the
    Secretaries strategic direction for the joint coordination and sharing
    efforts between and within the two Departments under

    [[Page 1491]]
    117 STAT. 1491

    section 8111 of this title and shall oversee implementation of those
    efforts.
    ``(2) The Committee shall submit to the two Secretaries and to
    Congress an annual report containing such recommendations as the
    Committee considers appropriate.
    ``(d) Functions.--In order to enable the Committee to make
    recommendations in its annual report under subsection (c)(2), the
    Committee shall do the following:
    ``(1) Review existing policies, procedures, and practices
    relating to the coordination and sharing of resources between
    the two Departments.
    ``(2) Identify changes in policies, procedures, and
    practices that, in the judgment of the Committee, would promote
    mutually beneficial coordination, use, or exchange of use of
    services and resources of the two Departments, with the goal of
    improving the quality, efficiency and effectiveness of the
    delivery of benefits and services to veterans, service members,
    military retirees, and their families through an enhanced
    Department of Veterans Affairs and Department of Defense
    partnership.
    ``(3) Identify and assess further opportunities for the
    coordination and collaboration between the Departments that, in
    the judgment of the Committee, would not adversely affect the
    range of services, the quality of care, or the established
    priorities for benefits provided by either Department.
    ``(4) Review the plans of both Departments for the
    acquisition of additional resources, especially new facilities
    and major equipment and technology, in order to assess the
    potential effect of such plans on further opportunities for the
    coordination and sharing of resources.
    ``(5) Review the implementation of activities designed to
    promote the coordination and sharing of resources between the
    Departments.''.

    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is
    amended by adding at the end the following new item:

    ``320. Department of Veterans Affairs-Department of Defense Joint
    Executive Committee.''.

    (b) Conforming Amendments.--(1) Subsection (c) of section 8111 of
    such title is repealed.
    (2) Such section is further amended--
    (A) in subsection (b)(2), by striking ``the interagency
    committee provided for under subsection (c)'' and inserting
    ``the Department of Veterans Affairs-Department of Defense Joint
    Executive Committee under section 320 of this title'';
    (B) in subsection (d)(1), by striking ``Committee
    established in subsection (c)'' and inserting ``Department of
    Veterans Affairs-Department of Defense Joint Executive
    Committee'';
    (C) in subsection (e)(1), by striking ``Committee under
    subsection (c)(2)'' and inserting ``Department of Veterans
    Affairs-Department of Defense Joint Executive Committee with
    respect to health care resources''; and
    (D) in subsection (f)(2), by striking subparagraphs (B) and
    (C) and inserting the following:
    ``(B) The assessment of further opportunities identified by
    the Department of Veterans Affairs-Department of Defense Joint
    Executive Committee under subsection (d)(3) of section

    [[Page 1492]]
    117 STAT. 1492

    320 of this title for the sharing of health-care resources
    between the two Departments.
    ``(C) Any recommendation made by that committee under
    subsection (c)(2) of that section during that fiscal year.''.

    (c) Technical Amendments.--Subsection (f) of such section is further
    amended by inserting ``(Public Law 107-314)'' in paragraphs (3), (4)(A),
    (4)(B), and (5) after ``for Fiscal Year 2003''.
    (d) Effective Date.--(1) If this Act is enacted before October 1,
    2003--
    (A) section 320 of title 38, United States Code, as added by
    subsection (a), shall take effect on October 1, 2003; and
    (B) the amendments made by subsections (b) and (c) shall
    take effect on October 1, 2003, immediately after the amendment
    made by section 721(a)(1) of the Bob Stump National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314; 116
    Stat. 2589).

    (2) [NOTE: 38 USC 320 note.] If this Act is enacted on or after
    October 1, 2003, the amendments made by this section shall take effect
    on the date of the enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 584. REVIEW OF THE 1991 DEATH OF MARINE CORPS COLONEL JAMES E.
    SABOW.

    (a) Review Required.--Not [NOTE: Deadline.]  later than 60 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense
    shall commence a review, as specified in subsection (c), of the death of
    Colonel James S. Sabow, United States Marine Corps, who died on January
    22, 1991, at the Marine Corps Air Station, El Toro, California.

    (b) Focus of Review.--The principal focus of the review under
    subsection (a) shall be to determine the cause of the death of Colonel
    Sabow, given the medical and forensic factors associated with that
    death.
    (c) Review by Outside Experts.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    provide that the evidence concerning the cause of the death of Colonel
    Sabow and the medical and forensic factors associated with that death
    shall be reviewed by medical and forensic experts outside the Department
    of Defense.
    (d) Report.--Not [NOTE: Deadline.]  later than six months after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
    submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the
    Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives a written
    report on the findings of the review under subsection (a). The Secretary
    shall include in the report (1) the Secretary's conclusions as a result
    of the review, including the Secretary's conclusions regarding the cause
    of death of Colonel Sabow, and (2) the conclusions of the experts
    reviewing the matter under subsection (c).

    SEC. 585. [NOTE: 10 USC 991 note.] POLICY ON CONCURRENT DEPLOYMENT TO
    COMBAT ZONES OF BOTH MILITARY SPOUSES OF MILITARY FAMILIES
    WITH MINOR CHILDREN.

    (a) Publication of Policy.--Not [NOTE: Deadline.]  later than 180
    days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
    Defense shall--
    (1) prescribe the policy of the Department of Defense on
    concurrent deployment to a combat zone of both spouses of a
    dual-military family with one or more minor children; and
    (2) transmit the policy to the Committees on Armed Services
    of the Senate and the House of Representatives.

    [[Page 1493]]
    117 STAT. 1493

    (b) Dual-Military Family Defined.--In this section, the term ``dual-
    military family'' means a family in which both spouses are members of
    the Armed Forces.

    SEC. 586. CONGRESSIONAL NOTIFICATION OF AMENDMENT OR CANCELLATION OF
    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE DIRECTIVE RELATING TO REASONABLE
    ACCESS TO MILITARY INSTALLATIONS FOR CERTAIN PERSONAL
    COMMERCIAL SOLICITATION.

    An amendment to Department of Defense Directive 1344.7, ``Personal
    Commercial Solicitation on DoD Installations'', or cancellation of that
    directive, shall not take effect until the end of the 30-day period
    beginning on the date on which the Secretary of Defense submits to
    Congress notice of the amendment or cancellation and the reasons
    therefor.

    SEC. 587. STUDY OF NATIONAL GUARD CHALLENGE PROGRAM.

    (a) Study Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study
    to evaluate--
    (1) the adequacy and impact of the matching funds
    requirement in effect under section 509(d) of title 32, United
    States Code, for States to participate in the National Guard
    Challenge Program; and
    (2) the value of the National Guard Challenge Program to the
    Department of Defense.

    (b) Consideration of Matching Fund Alternatives.--As part of the
    study, the Secretary shall identify potential alternatives to the
    matching funds structure provided for the National Guard Challenge
    Program under section 509(d) of title 32, United States Code, such as a
    range of Federal-State matching ratios, that would provide flexibility
    in the management of the program to better respond to temporary fiscal
    conditions.
    (c) Submission of Study.--Not [NOTE: Deadline.]  later than March
    1, 2004, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report containing the
    results of the study and such recommendations as the Secretary considers
    appropriate in response to the study.

    SEC. 588. FINDINGS AND SENSE OF CONGRESS ON REWARD FOR INFORMATION
    LEADING TO RESOLUTION OF STATUS OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED
    FORCES WHO REMAIN UNACCOUNTED FOR.

    (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
    (1) The Department of Defense estimates that there are more
    than 10,000 members of the Armed Forces and others who as a
    result of activities during the Korean War or the Vietnam War
    were placed in a missing status or a prisoner of war status, or
    who were determined to have been killed in action, although
    remains of those members have not been recovered, and they
    remain unaccounted for.
    (2) One member of the Armed Forces, Navy Captain Michael
    Scott Speicher, remains unaccounted for from the first Persian
    Gulf War, and there have been credible reports of his having
    been seen alive in Iraq in the years since his aircraft was shot
    down on the first night of that war on January 16, 1991.
    (3) The United States should pursue every lead and otherwise
    maintain a relentless and thorough quest to completely

    [[Page 1494]]
    117 STAT. 1494

    account for the fates of those members of the Armed Forces who
    are missing or otherwise unaccounted for.
    (4) The Secretary of Defense has the authority to disburse
    funds as a reward to individuals who provide information leading
    to the conclusive resolution of cases of missing members of the
    Armed Forces.

    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the
    Secretary of Defense should--
    (1) use the authority available to the Secretary to disburse
    funds rewarding individuals who provide information leading to
    the conclusive resolution of the status of any missing member of
    the Armed Forces; and
    (2) authorize and publicize a reward of $1,000,000 for
    information resolving the fate of any member of the Armed
    Forces, such as Navy Captain Michael Scott Speicher, who the
    Secretary has reason to believe may be alive in captivity.

    TITLE VI--COMPENSATION AND OTHER PERSONNEL BENEFITS

    Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

    Sec. 601. Increase in basic pay for fiscal year 2004.
    Sec. 602. Revised annual pay adjustment process.
    Sec. 603. Computation of basic pay rate for commissioned officers with
    prior enlisted or warrant officer service.
    Sec. 604. Special subsistence allowance authorities for members assigned
    to high-cost duty location or under other unique and unusual
    circumstances.
    Sec. 605. Basic allowance for housing for each member married to another
    member without dependents when both spouses are on sea duty.
    Sec. 606. Temporary increase in authorized amount of family separation
    allowance.

    Subtitle B--Bonuses and Special and Incentive Pays

    Sec. 611. One-year extension of certain bonus and special pay
    authorities for reserve forces.
    Sec. 612. One-year extension of certain bonus and special pay
    authorities for certain health care professionals.
    Sec. 613. One-year extension of special pay and bonus authorities for
    nuclear officers.
    Sec. 614. One-year extension of other bonus and special pay authorities.
    Sec. 615. Hazardous duty pay for duty involving ski-equipped aircraft on
    Antarctica or the Arctic icepack.
    Sec. 616. Special pay for reserve officers holding positions of unusual
    responsibility and of critical nature.
    Sec. 617. Payment of Selected Reserve reenlistment bonus to members of
    Selected Reserve who are mobilized.
    Sec. 618. Availability of hostile fire and imminent danger special pay
    for reserve component members on inactive duty.
    Sec. 619. Temporary increase in authorized amount of hostile fire and
    imminent danger special pay.
    Sec. 620. Retroactive payment of hostile fire or imminent danger pay for
    service in eastern Mediterranean Sea in Operation Iraqi
    Freedom.
    Sec. 621. Expansion of overseas tour extension incentive program to
    officers.
    Sec. 622. Repeal of congressional notification requirement for
    designation of critical military skills for retention bonus.
    Sec. 623. Eligibility of warrant officers for accession bonus for new
    officers in critical skills.
    Sec. 624. Special pay for service as member of Weapons of Mass
    Destruction Civil Support Team.
    Sec. 625. Incentive bonus for conversion to military occupational
    specialty to ease personnel shortage.
    Sec. 626. Bonus for reenlistment during service on active duty in
    Afghanistan, Iraq, or Kuwait.

    Subtitle C--Travel and Transportation Allowances

    Sec. 631. Shipment of privately owned motor vehicle within continental
    United States.

    [[Page 1495]]
    117 STAT. 1495

    Sec. 632. Transportation of dependents to presence of members of the
    Armed Forces retired for illness or injury incurred in active
    duty.
    Sec. 633. Payment or reimbursement of student baggage storage costs for
    dependent children of members stationed overseas.
    Sec. 634. Contracts for full replacement value for loss or damage to
    personal property transported at Government expense.
    Sec. 635. Payment of lodging expenses of members during authorized leave
    from temporary duty location.

    Subtitle D--Retired Pay and Survivor Benefits

    Sec. 641. Phase-in of full concurrent receipt of military retired pay
    and veterans disability compensation for certain military
    retirees.
    Sec. 642. Revisions to combat-related special compensation program.
    Sec. 643. Special rule for computation of retired pay base for
    commanders of combatant commands.
    Sec. 644. Survivor Benefit Plan annuities for surviving spouses of
    Reserves not eligible for retirement who die from a cause
    incurred or aggravated while on inactive-duty training.
    Sec. 645. Survivor Benefit Plan modifications.
    Sec. 646. Increase in death gratuity payable with respect to deceased
    members of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 647. Death benefits study.

    Subtitle E--Commissary and Nonappropriated Fund Instrumentality Benefits

    Sec. 651. Expanded commissary access for Selected Reserve members,
    reserve retirees under age 60, and their dependents.
    Sec. 652. Defense commissary system and exchange stores system.
    Sec. 653. Limitations on private operation of defense commissary store
    functions.
    Sec. 654. Use of appropriated funds to operate defense commissary
    system.
    Sec. 655. Recovery of nonappropriated fund instrumentality and
    commissary store investments in real property at military
    installations closed or realigned.

    Subtitle F--Other Matters

    Sec. 661. Comptroller General report on adequacy of special pays and
    allowances for frequently deployed members.

    Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances [NOTE: 37 USC 1009 note.]

    SEC. 601. INCREASE IN BASIC PAY FOR FISCAL YEAR 2004.

    (a) Waiver of Section 1009 Adjustment.--The adjustment to become
    effective during fiscal year 2004 required by section 1009 of title 37,
    United States Code, in the rates of monthly basic pay authorized members
    of the uniformed services shall not be made.
    (b) Increase in Basic Pay.--Effective [NOTE: Effective date.]  on
    January 1, 2004, the rates of monthly basic pay for members of the
    uniformed services within each pay grade are as follows:

    COMMISSIONED OFFICERS \1\
    Years of service computed under section 205 of title 37, United States
    Code
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Pay Grade     2 or less    Over 2     Over 3     Over 4     Over 6
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    O-10 \2\........      $0.00      $0.00      $0.00      $0.00       $0.00
    O-9.............       0.00       0.00       0.00       0.00        0.00
    O-8.............   7,751.10   8,004.90   8,173.20   8,220.60    8,430.30
    O-7.............   6,440.70   6,739.80   6,878.40   6,988.50    7,187.40
    O-6.............   4,773.60   5,244.30   5,588.40   5,588.40    5,609.70
    O-5.............   3,979.50   4,482.90   4,793.40   4,851.60    5,044.80
    O-4.............   3,433.50   3,974.70   4,239.90   4,299.00    4,545.30
    O-3 \3\.........   3,018.90   3,422.40   3,693.90   4,027.20    4,220.10
    O-2 \3\.........   2,608.20   2,970.60   3,421.50   3,537.00    3,609.90

    [[Page 1496]]
    117 STAT. 1496

    O-1 \3\.........   2,264.40   2,356.50   2,848.50   2,848.50    2,848.50
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Over 8    Over 10    Over 12    Over 14     Over 16
    -------------------------------------------------------
    O-10 \2\........      $0.00      $0.00      $0.00      $0.00       $0.00
    O-9.............       0.00       0.00       0.00       0.00        0.00
    O-8.............   8,781.90   8,863.50   9,197.10   9,292.80    9,579.90
    O-7.............   7,384.20   7,611.90   7,839.00   8,066.70    8,781.90
    O-6.............   5,850.00   5,882.10   5,882.10   6,216.30    6,807.30
    O-5.............   5,161.20   5,415.90   5,602.80   5,844.00    6,213.60
    O-4.............   4,809.30   5,137.80   5,394.00   5,571.60    5,673.60
    O-3 \3\.........   4,431.60   4,568.70   4,794.30   4,911.30    4,911.30
    O-2 \3\.........   3,609.90   3,609.90   3,609.90   3,609.90    3,609.90
    O-1 \3\.........   2,848.50   2,848.50   2,848.50   2,848.50    2,848.50
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Over 18    Over 20    Over 22    Over 24     Over 26
    -------------------------------------------------------
    O-10 \2\........      $0.00  $12,524.7  $12,586.2  $12,847.8  $13,303.80
    0          0          0
    O-9.............       0.00  10,954.50  11,112.30  11,340.30   11,738.40
    O-8.............   9,995.70  10,379.10  10,635.30  10,635.30   10,635.30
    O-7.............   9,386.10   9,386.10   9,386.10   9,386.10    9,433.50
    O-6.............   7,154.10   7,500.90   7,698.30   7,897.80    8,285.40
    O-5.............   6,389.70   6,563.40   6,760.80   6,760.80    6,760.80
    O-4.............   5,733.00   5,733.00   5,733.00   5,733.00    5,733.00
    O-3 \3\.........   4,911.30   4,911.30   4,911.30   4,911.30    4,911.30
    O-2 \3\.........   3,609.50   3,609.50   3,609.50   3,609.50    3,609.50
    O-1 \3\.........   2,848.50   2,848.50   2,848.50   2,848.50    2,848.50
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    \1\ Notwithstanding the basic pay rates specified in this table, the
    actual rate of basic pay for commissioned officers in pay grades O-7
    through O-10 may not exceed the rate of pay for level III of the
    Executive Schedule and the actual rate of basic pay for all other
    officers may not exceed the rate of pay for level V of the Executive
    Schedule.
    \2\ Subject to the preceding footnote, the rate of basic pay for an
    officer in this grade while serving as Chairman or Vice Chairman of
    the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Chief of Staff of the Army, Chief of Naval
    Operations, Chief of Staff of the Air Force, Commandant of the Marine
    Corps, Commandant of the Coast Guard, or commander of a unified or
    specified combatant command (as defined in section 161(c) of title 10,
    United States Code) is $14,634.20, regardless of cumulative years of
    service computed under section 205 of title 37, United States Code.
    \3\ This table does not apply to commissioned officers in pay grade O-1,
    O-2, or O-3 who have been credited with over 4 years of active duty
    service as an enlisted member or warrant officer.

    COMMISSIONED OFFICERS WITH OVER 4 YEARS OF ACTIVE DUTY SERVICE AS AN
    ENLISTED MEMBER OR WARRANT OFFICER
    Years of service computed under section 205 of title 37, United States
    Code
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Pay Grade     2 or less    Over 2     Over 3     Over 4     Over 6
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    O-3E............      $0.00      $0.00      $0.00  $4,027.20   $4,220.10
    O-2E............       0.00       0.00       0.00   3,537.00    3,609.90
    O-1E............       0.00       0.00       0.00   2,848.50    3,042.30
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Over 8    Over 10    Over 12    Over 14     Over 16
    -------------------------------------------------------
    O-3E............  $4,431.60  $4,568.70  $4,794.30  $4,984.20   $5,092.80
    O-2E............   3,724.80   3,918.60   4,068.60   4,180.20    4,180.20
    O-1E............   3,154.50   3,269.40   3,382.20   3,537.00    3,537.00
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Over 18    Over 20    Over 22    Over 24     Over 26
    -------------------------------------------------------
    O-3E............  $5,241.30  $5,241.30  $5,241.30  $5,241.30   $5,241.30

    [[Page 1497]]
    117 STAT. 1497

    O-2E............   4,180.20   4,180.20   4,180.20   4,180.20    4,180.20
    O-1E............   3,537.00   3,537.00   3,537.00   3,537.00    3,537.00
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    WARRANT OFFICERS \1\
    Years of service computed under section 205 of title 37, United States
    Code
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Pay Grade      2 or less    Over 2     Over 3     Over 4     Over 6
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    W-5..............      $0.00      $0.00      $0.00      $0.00      $0.00
    W-4..............   3,119.40   3,355.80   3,452.40   3,547.20   3,710.40
    W-3..............   2,848.80   2,967.90   3,089.40   3,129.30   3,257.10
    W-2..............   2,505.90   2,649.00   2,774.10   2,865.30   2,943.30
    W-1..............   2,212.80   2,394.00   2,515.20   2,593.50   2,802.30
    ------------------------------------------------------
    Over 8    Over 10    Over 12    Over 14    Over 16
    ------------------------------------------------------
    W-5..............      $0.00      $0.00      $0.00      $0.00      $0.00
    W-4..............   3,871.50   4,035.00   4,194.30   4,359.00   4,617.30
    W-3..............   3,403.20   3,595.80   3,786.30   3,988.80   4,140.60
    W-2..............   3,157.80   3,321.60   3,443.40   3,562.20   3,643.80
    W-1..............   2,928.30   3,039.90   3,164.70   3,247.20   3,321.90
    ------------------------------------------------------
    Over 18    Over 20    Over 22    Over 24    Over 26
    ------------------------------------------------------
    W-5..............      $0.00  $5,360.70  $5,544.30  $5,728.80  $5,914.20
    W-4..............   4,782.60   4,944.30   5,112.00   5,277.00   5,445.90
    W-3..............   4,291.80   4,356.90   4,424.10   4,570.20   4,716.30
    W-2..............   3,712.50   3,843.00   3,972.60   4,103.70   4,103.70
    W-1..............   3,443.70   3,535.80   3,535.80   3,535.80   3,535.80
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    \1\ Notwithstanding the basic pay rates specified in this table, the
    actual rate of basic pay for warrant officers may not exceed the rate
    of pay for level V of the Executive Schedule.

    ENLISTED MEMBERS \1\
    Years of service computed under section 205 of title 37, United States
    Code
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Pay Grade      2 or less    Over 2     Over 3     Over 4     Over 6
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    E-9 \2\..........      $0.00      $0.00      $0.00      $0.00      $0.00
    E-8..............       0.00       0.00       0.00       0.00       0.00
    E-7..............   2,145.00   2,341.20   2,430.60   2,549.70   2,642.10
    E-6..............   1,855.50   2,041.20   2,131.20   2,218.80   2,310.00
    E-5..............   1,700.10   1,813.50   1,901.10   1,991.10   2,130.60
    E-4..............   1,558.20   1,638.30   1,726.80   1,814.10   1,891.50
    E-3..............   1,407.00   1,495.50   1,585.50   1,585.50   1,585.50
    E-2..............   1,337.70   1,337.70   1,337.70   1,337.70   1,337.70
    E-1 \3\..........   1,193.40   1,193.40   1,193.40   1,193.40   1,193.40
    ------------------------------------------------------
    Over 8    Over 10    Over 12    Over 14    Over 16
    ------------------------------------------------------
    E-9 \2\..........      $0.00  $3,769.20  $3,854.70  $3,962.40  $4,089.30
    E-8..............   3,085.50   3,222.00   3,306.30   3,407.70   3,517.50
    E-7..............   2,801.40   2,891.10   2,980.20   3,139.80   3,219.60
    E-6..............   2,516.10   2,596.20   2,685.30   2,763.30   2,790.90
    E-5..............   2,250.90   2,339.70   2,367.90   2,367.90   2,367.90
    E-4..............   1,891.50   1,891.50   1,891.50   1,891.50   1,891.50

    [[Page 1498]]
    117 STAT. 1498

    E-3..............   1,585.50   1,585.50   1,585.50   1,585.50   1,585.50
    E-2..............   1,337.70   1,337.70   1,337.70   1,337.70   1,337.70
    E-1 \3\..........   1,193.40   1,193.40   1,193.40   1,193.40   1,193.40
    ------------------------------------------------------
    Over 18    Over 20    Over 22    Over 24    Over 26
    ------------------------------------------------------
    E-9 \2\..........  $4,216.50  $4,421.10  $4,594.20  $4,776.60  $5,054.70
    E-8..............   3,715.50   3,815.70   3,986.40   4,081.20   4,314.30
    E-7..............   3,295.50   3,341.70   3,498.00   3,599.10   3,855.00
    E-6..............   2,809.80   2,809.80   2,809.80   2,809.80   2,809.80
    E-5..............   2,367.90   2,367.90   2,367.90   2,367.90   2,367.90
    E-4..............   1,891.50   1,891.50   1,891.50   1,891.50   1,891.50
    E-3..............   1,585.50   1,585.50   1,585.50   1,585.50   1,585.50
    E-2..............   1,337.70   1,337.70   1,337.70   1,337.70   1,337.70
    E-1 \3\..........   1,193.40   1,193.40   1,193.40   1,193.40   1,193.40
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    \1\ Notwithstanding the basic pay rates specified in this table, the
    actual rate of basic pay for enlisted members may not exceed the rate
    of pay for level V of the Executive Schedule.
    \2\ Subject to the preceding footnote, the rate of basic pay for an
    enlisted member in this grade while serving as Sergeant Major of the
    Army, Master Chief Petty Officer of the Navy, Chief Master Sergeant of
    the Air Force, Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps, or Master Chief
    Petty Officer of the Coast Guard, is $6,090.90, regardless of
    cumulative years of service computed under section 205 of title 37,
    United States Code.
    \3\ In the case of members in pay grade E-1 who have served less than 4
    months on active duty, the rate of basic pay is $1,104.00.

    SEC. 602. REVISED ANNUAL PAY ADJUSTMENT PROCESS.

    (a) Requirement for Annual Adjustment.--Subsection (a) of section
    1009 of title 37, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``(a) Requirement for Annual Adjustment.--Effective on January 1 of
    each year, the rates of basic pay for members of the uniformed services
    under section 203(a) of this title shall be increased under this
    section.''.
    (b) Effectiveness of Adjustment.--Subsection (b) of such section is
    amended by striking ``shall--'' and all that follows and inserting
    ``shall have the force and effect of law.''.
    (c) Percentage of Adjustment; Alternative Pay Adjustment
    Authority.--Such section is further amended--
    (1) by striking subsections (c), (d), (e), and (g);
    (2) by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (d);
    (3) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new
    subsection (c):

    ``(c) Equal Percentage Increase for All Members.--(1) An adjustment
    made under this section in a year shall provide all eligible members
    with an increase in the monthly basic pay that is the percentage
    (rounded to the nearest one-tenth of one percent) by which the ECI for
    the base quarter of the year before the preceding year exceeds the ECI
    for the base quarter of the second year before the preceding calendar
    year (if at all).
    ``(2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), but subject to subsection (d),
    the percentage of the adjustment taking effect under this section during
    each of fiscal years 2004, 2005, and 2006, shall be one-half of one
    percentage point higher than the percentage that would otherwise be
    applicable under such paragraph.
    ``(3) In this subsection:

    [[Page 1499]]
    117 STAT. 1499

    ``(A) The term `ECI' means the Employment Cost Index (wages
    and salaries, private industry workers) published quarterly by
    the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
    ``(B) The term `base quarter' for any year is the three-
    month period ending on September 30 of such year.''; and
    (4) by adding at the end the following new subsection:

    ``(e) Presidential Determination of Need for Alternative Pay
    Adjustment.--(1) If, because of national emergency or serious economic
    conditions affecting the general welfare, the President considers the
    pay adjustment which would otherwise be required by this section in any
    year to be inappropriate, the President shall prepare and transmit to
    Congress before September 1 of the preceding year a plan for such
    alternative pay adjustments as the President considers appropriate,
    together with the reasons therefor.
    ``(2) In evaluating an economic condition affecting the general
    welfare under this subsection, the President shall consider pertinent
    economic measures including the Indexes of Leading Economic Indicators,
    the Gross Domestic Product, the unemployment rate, the budget deficit,
    the Consumer Price Index, the Producer Price Index, the Employment Cost
    Index, and the Implicit Price Deflator for Personal Consumption
    Expenditures.
    ``(3) The President shall include in the plan submitted to Congress
    under paragraph (1) an assessment of the impact that the alternative pay
    adjustments proposed in the plan would have on the Government's ability
    to recruit and retain well-qualified persons for the uniformed
    services.''.

    SEC. 603. COMPUTATION OF BASIC PAY RATE FOR COMMISSIONED OFFICERS WITH
    PRIOR ENLISTED OR WARRANT OFFICER SERVICE.

    Section 203(d)(2) of title 37, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``enlisted member,''
    and all that follows through the period and inserting ``enlisted
    member.''; and
    (2) by striking subparagraph (B) and inserting the following
    new subparagraph:
    ``(B) Service as a warrant officer, as an enlisted member,
    or as a warrant officer and an enlisted member, for which at
    least 1,460 points have been credited to the officer for the
    purposes of section 12732(a)(2) of title 10.''.

    SEC. 604. SPECIAL SUBSISTENCE ALLOWANCE AUTHORITIES FOR MEMBERS ASSIGNED
    TO HIGH-COST DUTY LOCATION OR UNDER OTHER UNIQUE AND UNUSUAL
    CIRCUMSTANCES.

    Section 402 of title 37, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as subsections
    (g) and (h), respectively; and
    (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new
    subsection:

    ``(f) Special Rule for High-Cost Duty Locations and Other Unique and
    Unusual Circumstances.--The Secretary of Defense may authorize a member
    of the armed forces who is not entitled to the meals portion of the per
    diem in connection with an assignment in a high-cost duty location or
    under other unique and unusual circumstances, as determined by the
    Secretary, to receive any or all of the following:

    [[Page 1500]]
    117 STAT. 1500

    ``(1) Meals at no cost to the member, regardless of the
    entitlement of the member to a basic allowance for subsistence
    under subsection (a).
    ``(2) A basic allowance for subsistence at the standard
    rate, regardless of the entitlement of the member for all meals
    or select meals during the duty day.
    ``(3) A supplemental subsistence allowance at a rate higher
    than the basic allowance for subsistence rates in effect under
    this section, regardless of the entitlement of the member for
    all meals or select meals during the duty day.''.

    SEC. 605. BASIC ALLOWANCE FOR HOUSING FOR EACH MEMBER MARRIED TO ANOTHER
    MEMBER WITHOUT DEPENDENTS WHEN BOTH SPOUSES ARE ON SEA DUTY.

    (a) Entitlement.--Section 403(f)(2)(C) of title 37, United States
    Code, is amended--
    (1) in the first sentence, by striking ``are jointly
    entitled to one basic allowance for housing'' and inserting
    ``are each entitled to a basic allowance for housing''; and
    (2) by striking ``The amount of the allowance'' and all that
    follows and inserting ``The amount of the allowance payable to a
    member under the preceding sentence shall be based on the
    without dependents rate for the pay grade of the member.''.

    (b) [NOTE: 37 USC 403 note.] Effective Date.--The amendments made
    by subsection (a) shall take effect as of October 1, 2003, and apply to
    months beginning on or after that date.

    SEC. 606. TEMPORARY INCREASE IN AUTHORIZED AMOUNT OF FAMILY SEPARATION
    ALLOWANCE.

    Section 427 of title 37, United States Code, is amended by adding at
    the end the following new subsection:
    ``(e) Temporary Increase in Authorized Amount of Allowance.--For the
    period beginning on October 1, 2003, and ending on December 31, 2004,
    the monthly allowance authorized by subsection (a)(1) shall be increased
    to $250.''.

    Subtitle B--Bonuses and Special and Incentive Pays

    SEC. 611. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF CERTAIN BONUS AND SPECIAL PAY
    AUTHORITIES FOR RESERVE FORCES.

    (a) Selected Reserve Reenlistment Bonus.--Section 308b(f ) of title
    37, United States Code, is amended by striking ``December 31, 2003'' and
    inserting ``December 31, 2004''.
    (b) Selected Reserve Enlistment Bonus.--Section 308c(e) of such
    title is amended by striking ``December 31, 2003'' and inserting
    ``December 31, 2004''.
    (c) Special Pay for Enlisted Members Assigned to Certain High
    Priority Units.--Section 308d(c) of such title is amended by striking
    ``December 31, 2003'' and inserting ``December 31, 2004''.
    (d) Selected Reserve Affiliation Bonus.--Section 308e(e) of such
    title is amended by striking ``December 31, 2003'' and inserting
    ``December 31, 2004''.

    [[Page 1501]]
    117 STAT. 1501

    (e) Ready Reserve Enlistment and Reenlistment Bonus.--Section
    308h(g) of such title is amended by striking ``December 31, 2003'' and
    inserting ``December 31, 2004''.
    (f) Prior Service Enlistment Bonus.--Section 308i(f ) of such title
    is amended by striking ``December 31, 2003'' and inserting ``December
    31, 2004''.

    SEC. 612. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF CERTAIN BONUS AND SPECIAL PAY
    AUTHORITIES FOR CERTAIN HEALTH CARE PROFESSIONALS.

    (a) Nurse Officer Candidate Accession Program.--Section 2130a(a)(1)
    of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking ``December 31,
    2003'' and inserting ``December 31, 2004''.
    (b) Repayment of Education Loans for Certain Health Professionals
    Who Serve in the Selected Reserve.--Section 16302(d) of such title is
    amended by striking ``January 1, 2004'' and inserting ``January 1,
    2005''.
    (c) Accession Bonus for Registered Nurses.--Section 302d(a)(1) of
    title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking ``December 31,
    2003'' and inserting ``December 31, 2004''.
    (d) Incentive Special Pay for Nurse Anesthetists.--Section
    302e(a)(1) of such title is amended by striking ``December 31, 2003''
    and inserting ``December 31, 2004''.
    (e) Special Pay for Selected Reserve Health Professionals in
    Critically Short Wartime Specialties.--Section 302g(f ) of such title is
    amended by striking ``December 31, 2003'' and inserting ``December 31,
    2004''.
    (f) Accession Bonus for Dental Officers.--Section 302h(a)(1) of such
    title is amended by striking ``December 31, 2003'' and inserting
    ``December 31, 2004''.

    SEC. 613. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF SPECIAL PAY AND BONUS AUTHORITIES FOR
    NUCLEAR OFFICERS.

    (a) Special Pay for Nuclear-Qualified Officers Extending Period of
    Active Service.--Section 312(e) of title 37, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``December 31, 2003'' and inserting ``December 31,
    2004''.
    (b) Nuclear Career Accession Bonus.--Section 312b(c) of such title
    is amended by striking ``December 31, 2003'' and inserting ``December
    31, 2004''.
    (c) Nuclear Career Annual Incentive Bonus.--Section 312c(d) of such
    title is amended by striking ``December 31, 2003'' and inserting
    ``December 31, 2004''.

    SEC. 614. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF OTHER BONUS AND SPECIAL PAY AUTHORITIES.

    (a) Aviation Officer Retention Bonus.--Section 301b(a) of title 37,
    United States Code, is amended by striking ``December 31, 2003'' and
    inserting ``December 31, 2004''.
    (b) Reenlistment Bonus for Active Members.--Section 308(g) of such
    title is amended by striking ``December 31, 2003'' and inserting
    ``December 31, 2004''.
    (c) Enlistment Bonus for Active Members.--Section 309(e) of such
    title is amended by striking ``December 31, 2003'' and inserting
    ``December 31, 2004''.
    (d) Retention Bonus for Members With Critical Military Skills.--
    Section 323(i) of such title is amended by striking ``December 31,
    2003'' and inserting ``December 31, 2004''.

    [[Page 1502]]
    117 STAT. 1502

    (e) Accession Bonus for New Officers in Critical Skills.--Section
    324(g) of such title is amended by striking ``December 31, 2003'' and
    inserting ``December 31, 2004''.

    SEC. 615. HAZARDOUS DUTY PAY FOR DUTY INVOLVING SKI-EQUIPPED AIRCRAFT ON
    ANTARCTICA OR THE ARCTIC ICEPACK.

    (a) Additional Type of Duty Eligible for Pay.--Section 301(a) of
    title 37, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in paragraph (11), by striking ``or'' at the end;
    (2) by redesignating paragraph (12) as paragraph (13); and
    (3) by inserting after paragraph (11) the following new
    paragraph:
    ``(12) involving use of ski-equipped aircraft on the ground
    in Antarctica or on the Arctic ice-pack; or''.

    (b) Monthly Amount.--Subsection (c) of such section is amended--
    (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``(11)'' and inserting
    ``(12)''; and
    (2) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking ``(12)'' and inserting
    ``(13)''.

    (c) Technical Amendments.--(1) Subsections (a)(2), (b), (c), and
    (f)(2)(A) of such section are amended by striking ``clause'' each place
    it appears and inserting ``paragraph''.
    (2) Subsection (c)(1) of such section is amended by striking
    ``clauses'' and inserting ``paragraphs''.
    (d) [NOTE: 37 USC 301 note.] Effective Date.--Paragraph (12) of
    section 301(a) of title 37, United States Code, as added by subsection
    (a)(3), shall apply to duty described in such paragraph that is
    performed on or after October 1, 2003.

    SEC. 616. SPECIAL PAY FOR RESERVE OFFICERS HOLDING POSITIONS OF UNUSUAL
    RESPONSIBILITY AND OF CRITICAL NATURE.

    (a) Eligibility.--Section 306 of title 37, United States Code, is
    amended--
    (1) in subsection (a)--
    (A) by inserting ``(1)'' after ``(a)'';
    (B) by striking ``who is entitled to the basic pay
    of pay grade O-6 or below and'' and inserting
    ``described in paragraph (2)''; and
    (C) by adding at the end the following new
    paragraph:

    ``(2) An officer of the armed forces referred to in paragraph (1) is
    an officer who is entitled to the basic pay under section 204 of this
    title, or the compensation under section 206 of this title, of pay grade
    O-6 or below.'';
    (2) by redesignating subsections (b) through (e) as
    subsections (c) through (f), respectively; and
    (3) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new
    subsection (b):

    ``(b) If an officer entitled to compensation under section 206 of
    this title is paid special pay under subsection (a) for the performance
    of duties in a position designated under such subsection, the special
    pay shall be paid at the rate of \1/30\ of the monthly rate authorized
    by such subsection for each day of the performance of duties in the
    designated position.''.
    (b) Limitation.--Subsection (d) of such section, as redesignated by
    subsection (a)(2) of this section, is amended--

    [[Page 1503]]
    117 STAT. 1503

    (1) by inserting ``(1)'' after ``(d)'';
    (2) in paragraph (1), as so designated, by inserting ``or
    mobilization in support of a contingency operation'' after
    ``training''; and
    (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

    ``(2) Of the number of officers in the Selected Reserve of the Ready
    Reserve of an armed force who are not on active duty (other than for
    training or mobilization in support of a contingency operation), not
    more than 5 percent of the number of such officers in each of the pay
    grades O-3 and below, and not more than 10 percent of the number of such
    officers in pay grade O-4, O-5, or O-6, may be paid special pay under
    subsection (b).''.

    SEC. 617. PAYMENT OF SELECTED RESERVE REENLISTMENT BONUS TO MEMBERS OF
    SELECTED RESERVE WHO ARE MOBILIZED.

    Section 308b of title 37, United States Code, as amended by section
    611(a), is further amended--
    (1) by redesignating subsections (d), (e), and (f) as
    subsections (e), (f), and (g), respectively; and
    (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new
    subsection (d):

    ``(d) Payment to Mobilized Members.--A member entitled to a bonus
    under this section who is called or ordered to active duty shall be
    paid, during that period of active duty, any amount of the bonus that
    becomes payable to the member during that period of active duty.''.

    SEC. 618. AVAILABILITY OF HOSTILE FIRE AND IMMINENT DANGER SPECIAL PAY
    FOR RESERVE COMPONENT MEMBERS ON INACTIVE DUTY.

    (a) Expansion and Clarification of Current Law.--Section 310 of
    title 37, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c) as subsections
    (c) and (d), respectively; and
    (2) by striking subsection (a) and inserting the following
    new subsections:

    ``(a) Eligibility and Special Pay Amount.--Under regulations
    prescribed by the Secretary of Defense, a member of a uniformed service
    may be paid special pay at the rate of $150 for any month in which--
    ``(1) the member was entitled to basic pay or compensation
    under section 204 or 206 of this title; and
    ``(2) the member--
    ``(A) was subject to hostile fire or explosion of
    hostile mines;
    ``(B) was on duty in an area in which the member was
    in imminent danger of being exposed to hostile fire or
    explosion of hostile mines and in which, during the
    period the member was on duty in the area, other members
    of the uniformed services were subject to hostile fire
    or explosion of hostile mines;
    ``(C) was killed, injured, or wounded by hostile
    fire, explosion of a hostile mine, or any other hostile
    action; or
    ``(D) was on duty in a foreign area in which the
    member was subject to the threat of physical harm or
    imminent

    [[Page 1504]]
    117 STAT. 1504

    danger on the basis of civil insurrection, civil war,
    terrorism, or wartime conditions.

    ``(b) Continuation During Hospitalization.--A member covered by
    subsection (a)(2)(C) who is hospitalized for the treatment of the injury
    or wound may be paid special pay under this section for not more than
    three additional months during which the member is so hospitalized.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendments.--Such section is further amended--
    (1) in subsection (c), as redesignated by subsection (a)(1),
    by inserting ``Limitations and Administration.--'' before
    ``(1)''; and
    (2) in subsection (d), as redesignated by subsection (a)(1),
    by inserting ``Determinations of Fact.--'' before ``Any''.

    (c) [NOTE: 37 USC 310 note.] 4Effective Date.--Subsections (a) and
    (b) of section 310 of title 37, United States Code, as added by
    subsection (a)(2), shall take effect as of September 11, 2001.

    (d) Relation to Temporary Increase in Authorized Amount of Hostile
    Fire and Imminent Danger Special Pay.--(1) The amendment made by
    subsection (a)(2) does not affect the authority to pay an increased
    amount of hostile fire and imminent danger special pay under section 310
    of title 37, United States Code, pursuant to--
    (A) the amendment made by subsection (a) of section 1316 of
    Public Law 108-11 (
    117 Stat. 570) during the period specified in
    subsection (c)(1) of such section, as modified by section 113 of
    Public Law 108-84 (
    117 Stat. 1044); or
    (B) the amendment made by section 619 of this Act during the
    period specified in such amendment.

    (2) Effective as of April 16, 2003, section 1316(c)(2) of Public Law
    108-11 (
    117 Stat. 570) is amended by inserting ``the dollar amounts
    specified in'' before ``sections''.

    SEC. 619. TEMPORARY INCREASE IN AUTHORIZED AMOUNT OF HOSTILE FIRE AND
    IMMINENT DANGER SPECIAL PAY.

    Section 310 of title 37, United States Code, as amended by section
    618, is further amended by adding at the end the following new
    subsection:
    ``(e) Temporary Increase in Authorized Amount of Special Pay.--For
    the period beginning on October 1, 2003, and ending on December 31,
    2004, the rate of pay authorized by subsection (a) shall be increased to
    $225.''.

    SEC. 620. [NOTE: 37 USC 310 note.] RETROACTIVE PAYMENT OF HOSTILE FIRE
    OR IMMINENT DANGER PAY FOR SERVICE IN EASTERN MEDITERRANEAN
    SEA IN OPERATION IRAQI FREEDOM.

    (a) Payment Authorized.--The Secretary of Defense may authorize the
    payment of hostile fire or imminent danger pay under section 310(a) of
    title 37, United States Code, to members of the Armed Forces who were
    assigned to duty, during the period beginning on March 19, 2003, and
    ending on April 11, 2003, in the area specified in subsection (b) in
    connection with Operation Iraqi Freedom at any time during that period.
    (b) Specified Area.--The area referred to in subsection (a) is the
    Mediterranean Sea east of 30 degrees East Longitude (sea area only).

    [[Page 1505]]
    117 STAT. 1505

    SEC. 621. EXPANSION OF OVERSEAS TOUR EXTENSION INCENTIVE PROGRAM TO
    OFFICERS.

    (a) Special Pay or Bonus for Extending Overseas Tour of Duty.--(1)
    Subsections (a) and (b) of section 314 of title 37, United States Code,
    are amended by striking ``an enlisted member'' and inserting ``a
    member''.
    (2)(A) The heading of such section is amended to read as follows:

    ``Sec. 314. Special pay or bonus: qualified members extending duty at
    designated locations overseas''.

    (B) The item relating to such section in the table of sections at
    the beginning of chapter 5 of such title is amended to read as follows:

    ``314. Special pay or bonus: qualified members extending duty at
    designated locations overseas.''.

    (b) Rest and Recuperative Absence in Lieu of Pay or Bonus.--(1)
    Subsection (a) of section 705 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``an enlisted member'' and inserting ``a member''.
    (2) The heading of such section, and the item relating to such
    section in the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 40 of such
    title, are each amended by striking the sixth word.

    SEC. 622. REPEAL OF CONGRESSIONAL NOTIFICATION REQUIREMENT FOR
    DESIGNATION OF CRITICAL MILITARY SKILLS FOR RETENTION BONUS.

    Section 323(b) of title 37, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by striking ``(1)''; and
    (2) by striking paragraph (2).

    SEC. 623. ELIGIBILITY OF WARRANT OFFICERS FOR ACCESSION BONUS FOR NEW
    OFFICERS IN CRITICAL SKILLS.

    Section 324 of title 37, United States Code, is amended in
    subsections (a) and (f)(1) by inserting ``or an appointment'' after
    ``commission''.

    SEC. 624. SPECIAL PAY FOR SERVICE AS MEMBER OF WEAPONS OF MASS
    DESTRUCTION CIVIL SUPPORT TEAM.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 5 of title 37, United States Code, is
    amended by inserting after section 305a the following new section:

    ``Sec. 305b. Special pay: service as member of Weapons of Mass
    Destruction Civil Support Team

    ``(a) Special Pay Authorized.--The Secretary of a military
    department may pay special pay under this subsection to members of an
    armed force under the jurisdiction of the Secretary who are entitled to
    basic pay under section 204 and are assigned by orders to duty as
    members of a Weapons of Mass Destruction Civil Support Team if the
    Secretary determines that the payment of such special pay is needed to
    address recruitment or retention concerns in that armed force.
    ``(b) Monthly Rate.--The monthly rate of special pay under
    subsection (a) may not exceed $150.

    [[Page 1506]]
    117 STAT. 1506

    ``(c) Inclusion of Reserve Component Members Performing Inactive
    Duty Training.--(1) To the extent funds are made available to carry out
    this subsection, the Secretary of a military department may pay the
    special pay under subsection (a) to members of a reserve component of
    the armed forces who are entitled to compensation under section 206 of
    this title and who perform duty under orders as members of a Weapons of
    Mass Destruction Civil Support Team.
    ``(2) The amount of the special pay for a member referred to in
    paragraph (1) shall be equal to \1/30\ of the monthly special pay rate
    in effect under subsection (b) for each day on which the member performs
    duty under orders as members of a Weapons of Mass Destruction Civil
    Support Team.
    ``(d) Regulations.--Special pay under this section shall be provided
    in accordance with regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense.
    ``(e) Definition.--In this section, the term `Weapons of Mass
    Destruction Civil Support Team' means a team of members of the reserve
    components of the armed forces that is established under section
    12310(c) of title 10 in support of emergency preparedness programs to
    prepare for or to respond to any emergency involving the use of a weapon
    of mass destruction.''.

    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section
    305a the following new item:

    ``305b. Special pay: service as member of Weapons of Mass Destruction
    Civil Support Team.''.

    SEC. 625. INCENTIVE BONUS FOR CONVERSION TO MILITARY OCCUPATIONAL
    SPECIALTY TO EASE PERSONNEL SHORTAGE.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 5 of title 37, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new section:

    ``Sec. 326. Incentive bonus: conversion to military occupational
    specialty to ease personnel shortage

    ``(a) Incentive Bonus Authorized.--The Secretary concerned may pay a
    bonus under this section to an eligible member of the armed forces who
    executes a written agreement to convert to, and serve for a period of
    not less than three years in, a military occupational specialty for
    which there is a shortage of trained and qualified personnel.
    ``(b) Eligible Members.--A member is eligible to enter into an
    agreement under subsection (a) if--
    ``(1) the member is entitled to basic pay; and
    ``(2) at the time the agreement is executed, the member is
    serving in--
    ``(A) pay grade E-6, with not more than 10 years of
    service computed under section 205 of this title; or
    ``(B) pay grade E-5 or below, regardless of years of
    service.

    ``(c) Amount and Payment of Bonus.--(1) A bonus under this section
    may not exceed $4,000.
    ``(2) A bonus payable under this section shall be disbursed in one
    lump sum when the member's conversion to the military occupational
    specialty is approved by the chief personnel officer of the member's
    armed force.

    [[Page 1507]]
    117 STAT. 1507

    ``(d) Relationship to Other Pay and Allowances.--A bonus paid to a
    member under this section is in addition to any other pay and allowances
    to which the member is entitled.
    ``(e) Repayment of Bonus.--(1) A member who receives a bonus under
    this section and who, voluntarily or because of misconduct, fails to
    serve in such military occupational specialty for the period specified
    in the agreement executed under subsection (a) shall refund to the
    United States an amount that bears the same ratio to the bonus amount
    paid to the member as the unserved part of such period bears to the
    total period agreed to be served.
    ``(2) An obligation to reimburse the United States imposed under
    paragraph (1) is, for all purposes, a debt owed to the United States.
    ``(3) A discharge in bankruptcy under title 11 that is entered less
    than five years after the termination of the agreement for which a bonus
    was paid under this section shall not discharge the person signing such
    agreement from the debt arising under paragraph (1).
    ``(4) Under regulations prescribed pursuant to subsection (f), the
    Secretary concerned may waive, in whole or in part, a refund required
    under paragraph (1) if the Secretary determines that recovery would be
    against equity and good conscience or would be contrary to the best
    interests of the United States.
    ``(f) Regulations.--The Secretaries concerned shall prescribe
    regulations to carry out this section. Regulations prescribed by the
    Secretary of a military department shall be subject to the approval of
    the Secretary of Defense.
    ``(g) Termination of Authority.--No agreement under this section may
    be entered into after December 31, 2006.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

    ``326. Incentive bonus: conversion to military occupational specialty to
    ease personnel shortage.''.

    SEC. 626. BONUS FOR REENLISTMENT DURING SERVICE ON ACTIVE DUTY IN
    AFGHANISTAN, IRAQ, OR KUWAIT.

    (a) Critical Skill Reenlistment Bonus.--Section 308(a) of title 37,
    United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
    paragraph:
    ``(5) The Secretary of Defense may waive the eligibility requirement
    in paragraph (1)(B) in the case of a reenlistment or voluntary extension
    of enlistment by a member of the armed forces that is entered into as
    described in this subsection while the member is serving on active duty
    in Afghanistan, Iraq, or Kuwait in support of Operation Enduring Freedom
    or Operation Iraqi Freedom.''.
    (b) Selected Reserve Reenlistment Bonus.--Section 308b(c) of such
    title is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(3) In the case of a reenlistment or voluntary extension of
    enlistment by a member of the armed forces that is entered into as
    described in subsection (a) while the member is serving on active duty
    in Afghanistan, Iraq, or Kuwait in support of Operation Enduring Freedom
    or Operation Iraqi Freedom, the Secretary concerned may waive so much of
    paragraph (1)(B) or subsection (a)(2) as requires that the skill or unit
    in which the member reenlists

    [[Page 1508]]
    117 STAT. 1508

    or extends an enlistment be a designated skill or designated unit
    determined by the Secretary concerned.''.
    (c) Ready Reserve Reenlistment Bonus.--Section 308h(a) of such title
    is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(4) The Secretary concerned may waive the eligibility requirement
    in paragraph (2)(B) in the case of a reenlistment or voluntary extension
    of enlistment by a member of the armed forces that is entered into as
    described in this subsection while the member is serving on active duty
    in Afghanistan, Iraq, or Kuwait in support of Operation Enduring Freedom
    and Operation Iraqi Freedom.''.
    (d) Retroactive Application.--The [NOTE: Effective date. 37 USC 308
    note.]  amendments made by this section shall take effect as of March
    18, 2003, and apply with respect to reenlistments or the voluntary
    extension of enlistments that are entered into on or after that date.

    Subtitle C--Travel and Transportation Allowances

    SEC. 631. SHIPMENT OF PRIVATELY OWNED MOTOR VEHICLE WITHIN CONTINENTAL
    UNITED STATES.

    (a) Authority To Procure Contract for Transportation of Motor
    Vehicle.--Section 2634 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by redesignating subsection (h) as subsection (i); and
    (2) by inserting after subsection (g) the following new
    subsection (h):

    ``(h) In the case of a member's change of permanent station
    described in subparagraph (A) or (B) of subsection (i)(1), the Secretary
    concerned may authorize the member to arrange for the shipment of the
    motor vehicle in lieu of transportation at the expense of the United
    States under this section. The Secretary concerned may pay the member a
    monetary allowance in lieu of transportation, as established under
    section 404(d)(1) of title 37, and the member shall be responsible for
    any transportation costs in excess of such allowance.''.
    (b) Allowance for Self-Procurement of Transportation of Motor
    Vehicle.--Section 406(b)(1)(B) of title 37, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new sentence: ``In the case
    of the transportation of a motor vehicle arranged by the member under
    section 2634(h) of title 10, the Secretary concerned may pay the member,
    upon presentation of proof of shipment, a monetary allowance in lieu of
    transportation, as established under section 404(d)(1) of this title.''.

    SEC. 632. TRANSPORTATION OF DEPENDENTS TO PRESENCE OF MEMBERS OF THE
    ARMED FORCES RETIRED FOR ILLNESS OR INJURY INCURRED IN
    ACTIVE DUTY.

    Section 411h(a) of title 37, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``military control'' and
    inserting ``control''; and
    (2) in paragraph (2)(A)--
    (A) by striking ``or is entitled'' and inserting ``,
    is entitled''; and

    [[Page 1509]]
    117 STAT. 1509

    (B) by inserting before the semicolon at the end the
    following: ``, or is retired for the illness or injury
    referred to in subparagraph (B)''.

    SEC. 633. PAYMENT OR REIMBURSEMENT OF STUDENT BAGGAGE STORAGE COSTS FOR
    DEPENDENT CHILDREN OF MEMBERS STATIONED OVERSEAS.

    Section 430(b)(2) of title 37, United States Code, is amended in the
    first sentence by inserting before the period at the end the following:
    ``or during a different period in the same fiscal year selected by the
    member''.

    SEC. 634. CONTRACTS FOR FULL REPLACEMENT VALUE FOR LOSS OR DAMAGE TO
    PERSONAL PROPERTY TRANSPORTED AT GOVERNMENT EXPENSE.

    (a) Authority.--Chapter 157 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by inserting after section 2636 the following new section:

    ``Sec. 2636a. Loss or damage to personal property transported at
    Government expense: full replacement value;
    deduction from amounts due carriers

    ``(a) Procurement of Coverage.--The Secretary of Defense may include
    in a contract for the transportation of baggage and household effects
    for members of the armed forces at Government expense a clause that
    requires the carrier under the contract to pay the full replacement
    value for loss or damage to the baggage or household effects transported
    under the contract.
    ``(b) Deduction Upon Failure of Carrier To Settle.--In the case of a
    loss or damage of baggage or household effects transported under a
    contract with a carrier that includes a clause described in subsection
    (a), the amount equal to the full replacement value for the baggage or
    household effects may be deducted from the amount owed by the United
    States to the carrier under the contract upon a failure of the carrier
    to settle a claim for such loss or total damage within a reasonable
    time. The amount so deducted shall be remitted to the claimant,
    notwithstanding section 2636 of this title.
    ``(c) Inapplicability of Related Limits.--The limitations on amounts
    of claims that may be settled under section 3721(b) of title 31 do not
    apply to a carrier's contractual obligation to pay full replacement
    value under this section.
    ``(d) Regulations.--The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe
    regulations for administering this section. The regulations shall
    include policies and procedures for validating and evaluating claims,
    validating proper claimants, and determining reasonable time for
    settlement.
    ``(e) Transportation Defined.--In this section, the terms
    `transportation' and `transport', with respect to baggage or household
    effects, includes packing, crating, drayage, temporary storage, and
    unpacking of the baggage or household effects.''.

    [[Page 1510]]
    117 STAT. 1510

    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section
    2636 the following new item:

    ``2636a. Loss or damage to personal property transported at Government
    expense: full replacement value; deduction from amounts due
    carriers.''.

    SEC. 635. PAYMENT OF LODGING EXPENSES OF MEMBERS DURING AUTHORIZED LEAVE
    FROM TEMPORARY DUTY LOCATION.

    (a) Payment or Reimbursement Authorized.--Chapter 7 of title 37,
    United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 404a the
    following new section:

    ``Sec. 404b. Travel and transportation allowances: lodging expenses at
    temporary duty location for members on
    authorized leave

    ``(a) Payment or Reimbursement Authorized.--The Secretary concerned
    may pay or reimburse a member of the armed forces assigned to temporary
    duty as described in subsection (b) for lodging expenses incurred by the
    member at the temporary duty location while the member is in an
    authorized leave status.
    ``(b) Covered Members.--Subsection (a) applies with respect to a
    member assigned to temporary duty, for a period of more than 30 days, in
    support of a contingency operation or in other specific situations
    designated by the Secretary concerned if the member----
    ``(1) immediately before taking the authorized leave, was
    performing the temporary duty at a location away from the home
    or permanent duty station of the member;
    ``(2) was receiving a per diem allowance under section
    404(a)(4) of this title to cover lodging and subsistence
    expenses incurred at the temporary duty location because
    quarters of the United States were not available for assignment
    to the member at that location; and
    ``(3) immediately after completing the authorized leave,
    returns to the duty location.

    ``(c) Payment Limitation.--The amount paid or reimbursed under
    subsection (a) for a member may not exceed the lesser of--
    ``(1) the actual daily cost of lodging incurred by the
    member at the temporary duty location while the member was in an
    authorized leave status; and
    ``(2) the lodging portion of the applicable daily per diem
    rate for the temporary duty location.''.

    [[Page 1511]]
    117 STAT. 1511

    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section
    404a the following new item:

    ``404b. Travel and transportation allowances: lodging expenses at
    temporary duty location for members on authorized leave.''.

    Subtitle D--Retired Pay and Survivor Benefits

    SEC. 641. PHASE-IN OF FULL CONCURRENT RECEIPT OF MILITARY RETIRED PAY
    AND VETERANS DISABILITY COMPENSATION FOR CERTAIN MILITARY
    RETIREES.

    (a) Concurrent Receipt.--Section 1414 of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended to read as follows:

    ``Sec. 1414. Members eligible for retired pay who are also eligible for
    veterans' disability compensation for
    disabilities rated 50 percent or higher:
    concurrent payment of retired pay and veterans'
    disability compensation

    ``(a) Payment of Both Retired Pay and Compensation.--
    ``(1) In general.--Subject to subsection (b), a member or
    former member of the uniformed services who is entitled for any
    month to retired pay and who is also entitled for that month to
    veterans' disability compensation for a qualifying service-
    connected disability (hereinafter in this section referred to as
    a `qualified retiree') is entitled to be paid both for that
    month without regard to sections 5304 and 5305 of title 38.
    During the period beginning on January 1, 2004, and ending on
    December 31, 2013, payment of retired pay to such a qualified
    retiree is subject to subsection (c).
    ``(2) Qualifying service-connected disability.--In this
    section, the term `qualifying service-connected disability'
    means a service-connected disability or combination of service-
    connected disabilities that is rated as not less than 50 percent
    disabling by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs.

    ``(b) Special Rules for Chapter 61 Disability Retirees.--
    ``(1) Career retirees.--The retired pay of a member retired
    under chapter 61 of this title with 20 years or more of service
    otherwise creditable under section 1405 of this title, or at
    least 20 years of service computed under section 12732 of this
    title, at the time of the member's retirement is subject to
    reduction under sections 5304 and 5305 of title 38, but only to
    the extent that the amount of the member's retired pay under
    chapter 61 of this title exceeds the amount of retired pay to
    which the member would have been entitled under any other
    provision of law based upon the member's service in the
    uniformed services if the member had not been retired under
    chapter 61 of this title.
    ``(2) Disability retirees with less than 20 years of
    service.--Subsection (a) does not apply to a member retired
    under chapter 61 of this title with less than 20 years of
    service otherwise creditable under section 1405 of this title,
    or with less than 20 years of service computed under section
    12732 of this title, at the time of the member's retirement.

    [[Page 1512]]
    117 STAT. 1512

    ``(c) Phase-in of Full Concurrent Receipt.--During the period
    beginning on January 1, 2004, and ending on December 31, 2013, retired
    pay payable to a qualified retiree shall be determined as follows:
    ``(1) Calendar year 2004.--For a month during 2004, the
    amount of retired pay payable to a qualified retiree is the
    amount (if any) of retired pay in excess of the current baseline
    offset plus the following:
    ``(A) For a month for which the retiree receives
    veterans' disability compensation for a disability rated
    as total, $750.
    ``(B) For a month for which the retiree receives
    veterans' disability compensation for a disability rated
    as 90 percent, $500.
    ``(C) For a month for which the retiree receives
    veterans' disability compensation for a disability rated
    as 80 percent, $350.
    ``(D) For a month for which the retiree receives
    veterans' disability compensation for a disability rated
    as 70 percent, $250.
    ``(E) For a month for which the retiree receives
    veterans' disability compensation for a disability rated
    as 60 percent, $125.
    ``(F) For a month for which the retiree receives
    veterans' disability compensation for a disability rated
    as 50 percent, $100.
    ``(2) Calendar year 2005.--For a month during 2005, the
    amount of retired pay payable to a qualified retiree is the sum
    of--
    ``(A) the amount specified in paragraph (1) for that
    qualified retiree; and
    ``(B) 10 percent of the difference between (i) the
    current baseline offset, and (ii) the amount specified
    in paragraph (1) for that member's disability.
    ``(3) Calendar year 2006.--For a month during 2006, the
    amount of retired pay payable to a qualified retiree is the sum
    of--
    ``(A) the amount determined under paragraph (2) for
    that qualified retiree; and
    ``(B) 20 percent of the difference between (i) the
    current baseline offset, and (ii) the amount determined
    under paragraph (2) for that qualified retiree.
    ``(4) Calendar year 2007.--For a month during 2007, the
    amount of retired pay payable to a qualified retiree is the sum
    of--
    ``(A) the amount determined under paragraph (3) for
    that qualified retiree; and
    ``(B) 30 percent of the difference between (i) the
    current baseline offset, and (ii) the amount determined
    under paragraph (3) for that qualified retiree.
    ``(5) Calendar year 2008.--For a month during 2008, the
    amount of retired pay payable to a qualified retiree is the sum
    of--
    ``(A) the amount determined under paragraph (4) for
    that qualified retiree; and

    [[Page 1513]]
    117 STAT. 1513

    ``(B) 40 percent of the difference between (i) the
    current baseline offset, and (ii) the amount determined
    under paragraph (4) for that qualified retiree.
    ``(6) Calendar year 2009.--For a month during 2009, the
    amount of retired pay payable to a qualified retiree is the sum
    of--
    ``(A) the amount determined under paragraph (5) for
    that qualified retiree; and
    ``(B) 50 percent of the difference between (i) the
    current baseline offset, and (ii) the amount determined
    under paragraph (5) for that qualified retiree.
    ``(7) Calendar year 2010.--For a month during 2010, the
    amount of retired pay payable to a qualified retiree is the sum
    of--
    ``(A) the amount determined under paragraph (6) for
    that qualified retiree; and
    ``(B) 60 percent of the difference between (i) the
    current baseline offset, and (ii) the amount determined
    under paragraph (6) for that qualified retiree.
    ``(8) Calendar year 2011.--For a month during 2011, the
    amount of retired pay payable to a qualified retiree is the sum
    of--
    ``(A) the amount determined under paragraph (7) for
    that qualified retiree; and
    ``(B) 70 percent of the difference between (i) the
    current baseline offset, and (ii) the amount determined
    under paragraph (7) for that qualified retiree.
    ``(9) Calendar year 2012.--For a month during 2012, the
    amount of retired pay payable to a qualified retiree is the sum
    of--
    ``(A) the amount determined under paragraph (8) for
    that qualified retiree; and
    ``(B) 80 percent of the difference between (i) the
    current baseline offset, and (ii) the amount determined
    under paragraph (8) for that qualified retiree.
    ``(10) Calendar year 2013.--For a month during 2013, the
    amount of retired pay payable to a qualified retiree is the sum
    of--
    ``(A) the amount determined under paragraph (9) for
    that qualified retiree; and
    ``(B) 90 percent of the difference between (i) the
    current baseline offset, and (ii) the amount determined
    under paragraph (9) for that qualified retiree.
    ``(11) General limitation.--Retired pay determined under
    this subsection for a qualified retiree, if greater than the
    amount of retired pay otherwise applicable to that qualified
    retiree, shall be reduced to the amount of retired pay otherwise
    applicable to that qualified retiree.

    ``(d) Coordination With Combat-Related Special Compensation
    Program.--
    ``(1) In general.--A person who is a qualified retiree under
    this section and is also an eligible combat-related disabled
    uniformed services retiree under section 1413a of this title may
    receive special compensation in accordance with that section or
    retired pay in accordance with this section, but not both.

    [[Page 1514]]
    117 STAT. 1514

    ``(2) Annual open season.--The Secretary concerned shall
    provide for an annual period (referred to as an `open season')
    during which a person described in paragraph (1) shall have the
    right to make an election to change from receipt of special
    compensation in accordance with section 1413a of this title to
    receipt of retired pay in accordance with this section, or the
    reverse, as the case may be. Any such election shall be made
    under regulations prescribed by the Secretary concerned. Such
    regulations shall provide for the form and manner for making
    such an election and shall provide for the date as of when such
    an election shall become effective. In the case of the Secretary
    of a military department, such regulations shall be subject to
    approval by the Secretary of Defense.

    ``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
    ``(1) Retired pay.--The term `retired pay' includes retainer
    pay, emergency officers' retirement pay, and naval pension.
    ``(2) Veterans' disability compensation.--The term
    `veterans' disability compensation' has the meaning given the
    term `compensation' in section 101(13) of title 38.
    ``(3) Disability rated as total.--The term `disability rated
    as total' means--
    ``(A) a disability, or combination of disabilities,
    that is rated as total under the standard schedule of
    rating disabilities in use by the Department of Veterans
    Affairs; or
    ``(B) a disability, or combination of disabilities,
    for which the scheduled rating is less than total but
    for which a rating of total is assigned by reason of
    inability of the disabled person concerned to secure or
    follow a substantially gainful occupation as a result of
    disabilities for which veterans' disability compensation
    may be paid.
    ``(4) Current baseline offset.--
    ``(A) In general.--The term `current baseline
    offset' for any qualified retiree means the amount for
    any month that is the lesser of--
    ``(i) the amount of the applicable monthly
    retired pay of the qualified retiree for that
    month; and
    ``(ii) the amount of monthly veterans'
    disability compensation to which the qualified
    retiree is entitled for that month.
    ``(B) Applicable retired pay.--In subparagraph (A),
    the term `applicable retired pay' for a qualified
    retiree means the amount of monthly retired pay to which
    the qualified retiree is entitled, determined without
    regard to this section or sections 5304 and 5305 of
    title 38, except that in the case of such a retiree who
    was retired under chapter 61 of this title, such amount
    is the amount of retired pay to which the member would
    have been entitled under any other provision of law
    based upon the member's service in the uniformed
    services if the member had not been retired under
    chapter 61 of this title.''.

    (b) Repeal of Superceded Special Compensation Authority.--Section
    1413 of title 10, United States Code, is repealed.

    (c) Source of Funds for Special Compensation Authorities for
    Department of Defense Retirees.--

    [[Page 1515]]
    117 STAT. 1515

    (1) Sections 1413(g) and 1413a(h) of title 10, United States
    Code, are each amended--
    (A) by inserting before ``Payments under'' the
    following new sentence: ``Payments under this section
    for a member of the Army, Navy, Air Force, or Marine
    Corps shall be paid from the Department of Defense
    Military Retirement Fund.''; and
    (B) by inserting ``for any other member'' before
    ``for any fiscal year''.
    (2) Section 1463(a)(1) of such title is amended by inserting
    before the semicolon the following: ``and payments under section
    1413, 1413a, or 1414 of this title paid to such members''.
    (3) Section 1465(b) of such title is amended by adding at
    the end the following new paragraph:

    ``(3) At the same time that the Secretary of Defense makes the
    determination required by paragraph (1) for any fiscal year, the
    Secretary shall determine the amount of the Treasury contribution to be
    made to the Fund for the next fiscal year under section 1466(b)(2)(D) of
    this title. That amount shall be determined in the same manner as the
    determination under paragraph (1) of the total amount of Department of
    Defense contributions to be made to the Fund during that fiscal year
    under section 1466(a) of this title, except that for purposes of this
    paragraph the Secretary, in making the calculations required by
    subparagraphs (A) and (B) of that paragraph, shall use the single level
    percentages determined under subsection (c)(4), rather than those
    determined under subsection (c)(1).''.
    (4) Section 1465(c) of such title is amended--
    (A) in paragraph (1)--
    (i) in subparagraph (A), by inserting before
    the semicolon at the end the following: ``, to be
    determined without regard to section 1413, 1413a,
    or 1414 of this title'';
    (ii) in subparagraph (B), by inserting before
    the period at the end the following: ``, to be
    determined without regard to section 1413, 1413a,
    or 1414 of this title''; and
    (iii) in the sentence following subparagraph
    (B), by striking ``subsection (b)'' and inserting
    ``subsection (b)(1)'';
    (B) by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph (5);
    and
    (C) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following
    new paragraph (4):

    ``(4) Whenever the Secretary carries out an actuarial valuation
    under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall include as part of such
    valuation the following:
    ``(A) A determination of a single level percentage
    determined in the same manner as applies under subparagraph (A)
    of paragraph (1), but based only upon the provisions of sections
    1413, 1413a, and 1414 of this title.
    ``(B) A determination of a single level percentage
    determined in the same manner as applies under subparagraph (B)
    of paragraph (1), but based only upon the provisions of sections
    1413, 1413a, and 1414 of this title.

    Such single level percentages shall be used for the purposes of
    subsection (b)(3).''.

    [[Page 1516]]
    117 STAT. 1516

    (5) Section 1466(b) of such title is amended--
    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``sections 1465(a)
    and 1465(c)'' and inserting ``sections 1465(a),
    1465(b)(3), 1465(c)(2), and 1465(c)(3)''; and
    (B) by adding at the end of paragraph (2) the
    following new subparagraph:
    ``(D) The amount for that year determined by the Secretary
    of Defense under section 1465(b)(3) of this title for the cost
    to the Fund arising from increased amounts payable from the Fund
    by reason of section 1413, 1413a, or 1414 of this title.''.
    (6) [NOTE: Effective date. 10 USC 1413a note.] The
    amendments made by this subsection shall take effect as of
    October 1, 2003. The Secretary of Defense shall provide for such
    administrative adjustments as necessary to provide for payments
    made for any period during fiscal year 2004 before the date of
    the enactment of this Act to be treated as having been made in
    accordance with such amendments and for the provisions of such
    amendments to be implemented as if enacted as of September 30,
    2003.

    (d) Clerical Amendments.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 71 of such title is amended--
    (1) by striking the item relating to section 1413; and
    (2) by striking the item relating to section 1414 and
    inserting the following:

    ``1414. Members eligible for retired pay who are also eligible for
    veterans' disability compensation for disabilities rated 50
    percent or higher: concurrent payment of retired pay and
    veterans' disability compensation.''.

    (e) [NOTE: 10 USC 1414 note.] Effective Date.--The amendments made
    by subsections (a) and (b) shall take effect on January 1, 2004, and
    shall apply to payments for months beginning on or after that date.

    SEC. 642. REVISIONS TO COMBAT-RELATED SPECIAL COMPENSATION PROGRAM.

    (a) Extension of Program to Combat-Related Disabilities Rated Below
    60 Percent.--(1) Subsection (e) of section 1413a of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``(e) Combat-Related Disability.--In this section, the term `combat-
    related disability' means a disability that is compensable under the
    laws administered by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs and that--
    ``(1) is attributable to an injury for which the member was
    awarded the Purple Heart; or
    ``(2) was incurred (as determined under criteria prescribed
    by the Secretary of Defense)--
    ``(A) as a direct result of armed conflict;
    ``(B) while engaged in hazardous service;
    ``(C) in the performance of duty under conditions
    simulating war; or
    ``(D) through an instrumentality of war.''.

    (2) Subsection (c)(2) of such section is amended by striking
    ``qualifying''.
    (b) Clarification of Service Required for Eligibility.--Subsection
    (c)(1) of such section is amended by inserting before the semicolon the
    following: ``or is entitled to retired pay under section 12731 of this
    title (other than by reason of section 12731b of this title)''.
    (c) Clarification of Determination of Amount of Compensation.--
    Subsection (b)(1) of such section is amended by

    [[Page 1517]]
    117 STAT. 1517

    striking ``for a'' and all that follows and inserting ``under subsection
    (a) for any month is the amount of compensation to which the retiree is
    entitled under title 38 for that month, determined without regard to any
    disability of the retiree that is not a combat-related disability.''.
    (d) Revised Coordination Provision.--Subsection (f) of such section
    is amended to read as follows:
    ``(f) Coordination With Concurrent Receipt Provision.--Subsection
    (d) of section 1414 of this title provides for coordination between
    benefits under that section and under this section.''.
    (e) Clerical Amendments.--(1) The heading of such section is amended
    to read as follows:

    ``Sec. 1413a. Combat-related special compensation''.

    (2) The item relating to such section in the table of sections at
    the beginning of chapter 71 of such title is amended to read as follows:

    ``1413a. Combat-related special compensation.''.

    (f) Effective Date.--The [NOTE: Applicability. 10 USC 1413a
    note.]  amendments made by subsections (a), (b), and (c) shall apply to
    payments under section 1413a of title 10, United States Code, for months
    beginning on or after January 1, 2004. The amendment made by subsection
    (d) shall take effect on January 1, 2004.

    SEC. 643. SPECIAL RULE FOR COMPUTATION OF RETIRED PAY BASE FOR
    COMMANDERS OF COMBATANT COMMANDS.

    (a) Treatment Equivalent to Chiefs of Service.--Subsection (i) of
    section 1406 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting
    ``as a commander of a unified or specified combatant command (as defined
    in section 161(c) of this title),'' after ``Chief of Service,''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--The heading for such subsection is
    amended by inserting ``Commanders of Combatant Commands,'' after
    ``Chiefs of Service,''.
    (c) [NOTE: 10 USC 1406 note.] Effective Date and Applicability.--
    The amendments made by this section shall take effect on the date of the
    enactment of this Act and shall apply with respect to officers who first
    become entitled to retired pay under title 10, United States Code, on or
    after such date.

    SEC. 644. SURVIVOR BENEFIT PLAN ANNUITIES FOR SURVIVING SPOUSES OF
    RESERVES NOT ELIGIBLE FOR RETIREMENT WHO DIE FROM A CAUSE
    INCURRED OR AGGRAVATED WHILE ON INACTIVE-DUTY TRAINING.

    (a) Surviving Spouse Annuity.--Paragraph (1) of section 1448(f) of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``(1) Surviving spouse annuity.--The Secretary concerned
    shall pay an annuity under this subchapter to the surviving
    spouse of a person who--
    ``(A) is eligible to provide a reserve-component
    annuity and dies--
    ``(i) before being notified under section
    12731(d) of this title that he has completed the
    years of service required for eligibility for
    reserve-component retired pay; or

    [[Page 1518]]
    117 STAT. 1518

    ``(ii) during the 90-day period beginning on
    the date he receives notification under section
    12731(d) of this title that he has completed the
    years of service required for eligibility for
    reserve-component retired pay if he had not made
    an election under subsection (a)(2)(B) to
    participate in the Plan; or
    ``(B) is a member of a reserve component not
    described in subparagraph (A) and dies from an injury or
    illness incurred or aggravated in the line of duty
    during inactive-duty training.''.

    (b) Conforming Amendment.--The heading for subsection (f) of section
    1448 of such title is amended by inserting ``or Before'' after ``Dying
    When''.
    (c) [NOTE: Applicability. 10 USC 1448 note.] Effective Date.--
    Subparagraph (B) of section 1448(f)(1) of title 10, United States Code,
    as added by subsection (a), shall take effect as of September 10, 2001,
    and shall apply with respect to performance of inactive-duty training
    (as defined in section 101(d) of title 10, United States Code) on or
    after that date.

    SEC. 645. SURVIVOR BENEFIT PLAN MODIFICATIONS.

    (a) Eligibility of Dependent Children for Survivor Annuities in
    Cases of Deaths of Members on Active Duty.--(1) Paragraph (2) of section
    1448(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``(2) Dependent children.--
    ``(A) Annuity when no eligible surviving spouse.--In
    the case of a member described in paragraph (1), the
    Secretary concerned shall pay an annuity under this
    subchapter to the member's dependent children under
    section 1450(a)(2) of this title as applicable.
    ``(B) Optional annuity when there is an eligible
    surviving spouse.--In the case of a member described in
    paragraph (1) who dies on or after the date of the
    enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2004 and for whom there is a surviving
    spouse eligible for an annuity under paragraph (1), the
    Secretary may pay an annuity under this subchapter to
    the member's dependent children under section 1450(a)(3)
    of this title, if applicable, instead of paying an
    annuity to the surviving spouse under paragraph (1), if
    the Secretary concerned, in consultation with the
    surviving spouse, determines it appropriate to provide
    an annuity for the dependent children under this
    paragraph instead of an annuity for the surviving spouse
    under paragraph (1).''.

    (2) Paragraph (1) of such section is amended by striking ``The
    Secretary concerned'' and inserting ``Except as provided in paragraph
    (2)(B), the Secretary concerned''.
    (b) Vitiation of Survivor Annuity Elections Made by Disability
    Retirees Who Die of Disability-Related Causes.--(1) Section 1448(b)(1)
    of such title is amended by adding at the end the following new
    subparagraph:
    ``(F) Vitiation of election by disability retiree
    who dies of disability-related cause.--If a member
    retired on or after the date of the enactment of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004
    under chapter 61 of this title dies within one year
    after the date on which the member is so retired and the
    cause

    [[Page 1519]]
    117 STAT. 1519

    of death is related to a disability for which the member
    was retired under that chapter (as determined under
    regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense)--
    ``(i) an election made by the member under
    paragraph (1) to provide an annuity under the Plan
    to any person other than a dependent of that
    member (as defined in section 1072(2) of this
    title) is vitiated; and
    ``(ii) the amounts by which the member's
    retired pay was reduced under section 1452 of this
    title shall be refunded and paid to the person to
    whom the annuity under the Plan would have been
    paid pursuant to such election.''.

    (2) Section 1458 of such title is amended by adding at the end the
    following new subsection:
    ``(j) Vitiation of Election by Disability Retiree Who Dies of
    Disability-Related Cause.--If a member retired on or after the date of
    the enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2004 under chapter 61 of this title dies within one year after the date
    on which the member is so retired and the cause of death is related to a
    disability for which the member was retired under that chapter (as
    determined under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense)--
    ``(1) an election made by the member to provide a
    supplemental spouse annuity under this subchapter is vitiated;
    and
    ``(2) the amounts by which the member's retired pay was
    reduced under section 1460 of this title shall be refunded and
    paid to the person to whom the supplemental spouse annuity would
    have been paid pursuant to such election.''.

    (c) Insurable Interest Annuity Deemed Elections.--Section 1448(d) of
    such title is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(6) Deemed election.--
    ``(A) Annuity for dependent.--In the case of a
    member described in paragraph (1) who dies on or after
    the date of the enactment of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004, the Secretary
    concerned may, if no other annuity is payable on behalf
    of the member under this subchapter, pay an annuity to a
    natural person who has an insurable interest in such
    member as if the annuity were elected by the member
    under subsection (b)(1). The Secretary concerned may pay
    such an annuity under this paragraph only in the case of
    a person who is a dependent of that member (as defined
    in section 1072(2) of this title).
    ``(B) Computation of annuity.--An annuity under this
    subparagraph shall be computed under section 1451(b) of
    this title as if the member had retired for total
    disability on the date of death with reductions as
    specified under section 1452(c) of this title, as
    applicable to the ages of the member and the natural
    person with an insurable interest.''.

    [[Page 1520]]
    117 STAT. 1520

    SEC. 646. INCREASE IN DEATH GRATUITY PAYABLE WITH RESPECT TO DECEASED
    MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) Amount of Death Gratuity.--Section 1478(a) of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by striking ``$6,000'' and inserting
    ``$12,000''.
    (b) [NOTE: Applicability. 10 USC 1478 note.] Effective Date.--The
    amendment made by subsection (a) shall take effect as of September 11,
    2001, and shall apply with respect to deaths occurring on or after that
    date.

    SEC. 647. DEATH BENEFITS STUDY.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
    (1) the sacrifices made by the members of the Armed Forces
    are significant and are worthy of meaningful expressions of
    gratitude by the United States, especially in cases of sacrifice
    through loss of life;
    (2) the tragic events of September 11, 2001, and subsequent
    worldwide combat operations in the Global War on Terrorism and
    in Operation Iraqi Freedom have highlighted the significant
    disparity between the financial benefits for survivors of
    deceased members of the Armed Forces and the financial benefits
    for survivors of civilian victims of terrorism;
    (3) the death benefits system composed of the death gratuity
    paid by the Department of Defense to survivors of members of the
    Armed Forces, the subsequently established Servicemembers' Group
    Life Insurance (SGLI) program, and other benefits for survivors
    of deceased members has evolved over time, but there are
    increasing indications that the evolution of such benefits has
    failed to keep pace with the expansion of indemnity and
    compensation available to segments of United States society
    outside the Armed Forces, a failure that is especially apparent
    in a comparison of the benefits for survivors of deceased
    members with the compensation provided to families of civilian
    victims of terrorism; and
    (4) while the Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance (SGLI)
    program provides an assured source of life insurance for members
    of the Armed Forces that benefits the survivors of such members
    upon death, that program requires servicemembers to pay for that
    life insurance coverage and does not provide an assured minimum
    benefit.

    (b) Study Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out a
    study of the totality of all current and projected death benefits for
    survivors of deceased members of the Armed Forces to determine the
    adequacy of such benefits. In carrying out the study, the Secretary
    shall--
    (1) compare the Federal death benefits for survivors of
    deceased members of the Armed Forces with--
    (A) commercial and other private sector death
    benefits plans for segments of United States society
    outside the Armed Forces; and
    (B) the benefits available under Public Law 107-37
    (115 Stat. 219) (commonly known as the ``Public Safety
    Officer Benefits Bill'');
    (2) assess the personnel policy effects that would result
    from a revision of the death gratuity benefit to provide a
    stratified schedule of entitlement amounts that places a premium
    on deaths resulting from participation in combat or from acts of
    terrorism;

    [[Page 1521]]
    117 STAT. 1521

    (3) assess the adequacy of the current system of Survivor
    Benefit Plan annuities under title 10, United States Code, and
    dependency and indemnity compensation under title 38, United
    States Code, and the anticipated effects (if any) of an
    elimination of the offset of Survivor Benefit Plan annuities by
    dependency and indemnity compensation payments;
    (4) examine the commercial insurability of members of the
    Armed Forces in high-risk military occupational specialties; and
    (5) examine the extent to which private trusts and
    foundations engage in fundraising or otherwise provide financial
    benefits for survivors of deceased members of the Armed Forces.

    (c) Report.--Not [NOTE: Deadline.]  later than March 1, 2004, the
    Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate
    and the House of Representatives a report on the results of the study
    under subsection (b). The report shall include the following:
    (1) The assessments, analyses, and conclusions resulting
    from the study.
    (2) Proposed legislation to address the deficiencies in the
    system of Federal death benefits for survivors of deceased
    members of the Armed Forces that are identified in the course of
    the study.
    (3) An estimate of the costs of the system of death benefits
    provided for in the proposed legislation.

    (d) Comptroller General Study.--The Comptroller General shall
    conduct a study to identify the death benefits that are payable under
    Federal, State, and local laws for employees of the United States, State
    governments, and local governments. Not later than March 1, 2004, the
    Comptroller General shall submit a report containing the results of the
    study to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives.

    Subtitle E--Commissary and Nonappropriated Fund Instrumentality Benefits

    SEC. 651. EXPANDED COMMISSARY ACCESS FOR SELECTED RESERVE MEMBERS,
    RESERVE RETIREES UNDER AGE 60, AND THEIR DEPENDENTS.

    (a) Access to Military Commissaries.--Section 1065 of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in subsections (a), (b), and (c), by inserting
    ``commissary stores and'' after ``use'' each place it appears;
    and
    (2) in subsection (d)--
    (A) by inserting ``commissary stores and'' after
    ``use'' the first and third places it appears; and
    (B) by inserting ``stores and'' after ``use'' the
    second and fourth places it appears.

    (b) Conforming Amendments; Transfer of Section.--Chapter 54 of such
    title is amended--
    (1) by striking sections 1063 and 1064;
    (2) in section 1063a(c)(2), by striking ``section 1065(e)''
    and inserting ``section 1063(e)'';
    (3) by redesignating section 1063a, as amended by paragraph
    (2), as section 1064;

    [[Page 1522]]
    117 STAT. 1522

    (4) by transferring section 1065, [NOTE: 10 USC 1063.]  as
    amended by subsection (a), so as to appear after section 1062;
    and
    (5) by striking the heading of such section, as amended by
    subsection (a) and transferred by paragraph (4), and inserting
    the following new heading:

    ``Sec. 1063. Use of commissary stores and MWR retail facilities: members
    of reserve components and reserve retirees under
    age 60''.

    (c) Clerical Amendments.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter is amended by striking the items relating to sections 1063,
    1063a, 1064, and 1065 and inserting the following new items:

    ``1063. Use of commissary stores and MWR retail facilities: members of
    reserve components and reserve retirees under age 60.
    ``1064. Use of commissary stores and MWR retail facilities: members of
    National Guard serving in federally declared disaster or
    national emergency.''.

    SEC. 652. DEFENSE COMMISSARY SYSTEM AND EXCHANGE STORES SYSTEM.

    (a) Existence of Systems.--Chapter 147 of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by inserting before section 2482 the following new
    section:

    ``Sec. 2481. Existence of defense commissary system and exchange stores
    system

    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall operate a defense
    commissary system and an exchange stores system in the manner provided
    by this chapter and other provisions of law.
    ``(b) Separate Systems.--(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2),
    the defense commissary system and the exchange stores system shall be
    operated as separate systems of the Department of Defense.
    ``(2) This subsection does not apply to the following:
    ``(A) Combined exchange and commissary stores operated under
    the authority provided by section 2490a of this title.
    ``(B) NEXMART stores of the Navy Exchange Service Command
    established before October 1, 2003.''.

    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter is amended by inserting before the item relating to section
    2482 the following new item:

    ``2481. Existence of defense commissary system and exchange stores
    system.''.

    SEC. 653. LIMITATIONS ON PRIVATE OPERATION OF DEFENSE COMMISSARY STORE
    FUNCTIONS.

    Section 2482(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by striking the first and second sentences and inserting
    the following: ``(1) Under such regulations as the Secretary of
    Defense may approve, private persons may operate selected
    commissary store functions, except that such functions may not
    include functions relating to the procurement of products to be
    sold in a commissary store or functions relating to the overall
    management of a commissary system or the management of a
    commissary store.''; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

    ``(2) Any change to private operation of a commissary store function
    that is being performed by more than 10 Department of Defense civilian
    employees shall not take effect until the end

    [[Page 1523]]
    117 STAT. 1523

    of the 75-day period beginning on the date on which the Secretary of
    Defense submits to Congress written notice of the change.''.

    SEC. 654. USE OF APPROPRIATED FUNDS TO OPERATE DEFENSE COMMISSARY
    SYSTEM.

    (a) Requirement That Commissary Operating Expenses Be Paid From
    Appropriated Funds.--Section 2484 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
    (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``may'' and inserting
    ``shall''; and
    (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``may'' in the first
    sentence and inserting ``shall''.

    (b) Supplemental Funds for Commissary Operations.--Such section is
    further amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(c) Supplemental Funds for Commissary Operations.--Amounts
    appropriated to cover the expenses of operating the Defense Commissary
    Agency and the defense commissary system may be supplemented with
    additional funds from manufacturers' coupon redemption fees, handling
    fees for tobacco products, and other amounts received as reimbursement
    for other support activities provided by commissary activities.''.

    SEC. 655. RECOVERY OF NONAPPROPRIATED FUND INSTRUMENTALITY AND
    COMMISSARY STORE INVESTMENTS IN REAL PROPERTY AT MILITARY
    INSTALLATIONS CLOSED OR REALIGNED.

    (a) 1988 Law.--Section 204(b)(7)(C) of the Defense Authorization
    Amendments and Base Closure and Realignment Act (Public Law 100-526; 10
    U.S.C. 2687 note) is amended--
    (1) in the second sentence of clause (i), by striking ``The
    Secretary may use amounts in the account (in such an aggregate
    amount as is provided in advance in appropriation Acts)'' and
    inserting ``Subject to the limitation in clause (iii), amounts
    in the reserve account are hereby made available to the
    Secretary, without appropriation and until expended,'';
    (2) by redesignating clause (iii) as clause (iv); and
    (3) by inserting after clause (ii) the following new clause
    (iii):

    ``(iii) The aggregate amount obligated from the reserve account
    established under clause (i) may not exceed the following:
    ``(I) In fiscal year 2004, $31,000,000.
    ``(II) In fiscal year 2005, $24,000,000.
    ``(III) In fiscal year 2006, $15,000,000.''.

    (b) 1990 Law.--Section 2906(d)(3) of the Defense Base Closure and
    Realignment Act of 1990 (part A of title XXIX of Public Law 101-510; 10
    U.S.C. 2687 note) is amended by striking ``The Secretary may use amounts
    in the account (in such an aggregate amount as is provided in advance in
    appropriation Acts)'' and inserting ``Subject to the limitation
    contained in section 204(b)(7)(C)(iii) of the Defense Authorization
    Amendments and Base Closure and Realignment Act, amounts in the reserve
    account are hereby made available to the Secretary, without
    appropriation and until expended,''.

    [[Page 1524]]
    117 STAT. 1524

    Subtitle F--Other Matters

    SEC. 661. COMPTROLLER GENERAL REPORT ON ADEQUACY OF SPECIAL PAYS AND
    ALLOWANCES FOR FREQUENTLY DEPLOYED MEMBERS.

    Not [NOTE: Deadline.] later than April 1, 2004, the Comptroller
    General shall submit to Congress a report regarding the adequacy of
    special pays and allowances for members of the Armed Forces who are
    frequently deployed away from their permanent duty stations for periods
    of less than 30 days. The report shall include an assessment of the
    eligibility requirements for the family separation allowance under
    section 427 of title 37, United States Code, including those relating to
    required duration of absences from the permanent duty station.

    TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS

    Subtitle A--Enhanced Benefits for Reserves

    Sec. 701. Medical and dental screening for Ready Reserve members alerted
    for mobilization.
    Sec. 702. Coverage for Ready Reserve members under TRICARE program.
    Sec. 703. Earlier eligibility date for TRICARE benefits for members of
    reserve components.
    Sec. 704. Temporary extension of transitional health care benefits.
    Sec. 705. Assessment of needs of Reserves for health care benefits.
    Sec. 706. Limitation on fiscal year 2004 outlays for temporary Reserve
    health care programs.
    Sec. 707. TRICARE beneficiary counseling and assistance coordinators for
    reserve component beneficiaries.
    Sec. 708. Eligibility of Reserve officers for health care pending orders
    to active duty following commissioning.

    Subtitle B--Other Benefits Improvements

    Sec. 711. Acceleration of implementation of chiropractic health care for
    members on active duty.
    Sec. 712. Reimbursement of covered beneficiaries for certain travel
    expenses relating to specialized dental care.
    Sec. 713. Eligibility for continued health benefits coverage extended to
    certain members of uniformed services.
    Sec. 714. Authority for designated providers to enroll covered
    beneficiaries with other primary health insurance coverage.

    Subtitle C--Planning, Programming, and Management

    Sec. 721. Permanent extension of authority to enter into personal
    services contracts for the performance of health care
    responsibilities at locations other than military medical
    treatment facilities.
    Sec. 722. Department of Defense Medicare-Eligible Retiree Health Care
    Fund valuations and contributions.
    Sec. 723. Surveys on continued viability of TRICARE Standard.
    Sec. 724. Plan for providing health coverage information to members,
    former members, and dependents eligible for certain health
    benefits.
    Sec. 725. Transfer of certain members of the Pharmacy and Therapeutics
    Committee to the Uniform Formulary Beneficiary Advisory Panel
    under the pharmacy benefits program.
    Sec. 726.  Working group on military health care for persons reliant on
    health care facilities at military installations to be closed
    or realigned.
    Sec. 727. Joint program for development and evaluation of integrated
    healing care practices for members of the Armed Forces and
    veterans.

    [[Page 1525]]
    117 STAT. 1525

    Subtitle A--Enhanced Benefits for Reserves

    SEC. 701. MEDICAL AND DENTAL SCREENING FOR READY RESERVE MEMBERS ALERTED
    FOR MOBILIZATION.

    Subsection (f) of section 1074a of title 10, United States Code, as
    amended by section 1114 of the Emergency Supplemental Appropriations Act
    for Defense and for the Reconstruction of Iraq and Afghanistan, 2004, is
    amended to read as follows:
    ``(f)(1) [NOTE: Notification.] At any time after the Secretary
    concerned notifies members of the Ready Reserve that the members are to
    be called or ordered to active duty for a period of more than 30 days,
    the administering Secretaries may provide to each such member any
    medical and dental screening and care that is necessary to ensure that
    the member meets the applicable medical and dental standards for
    deployment.

    ``(2) The notification to members of the Ready Reserve described in
    paragraph (1) shall include notice that the members are eligible for
    screening and care under this section.
    ``(3) A member provided medical or dental screening or care under
    paragraph (1) may not be charged for the screening or care.''.

    SEC. 702. COVERAGE FOR READY RESERVE MEMBERS UNDER TRICARE PROGRAM.

    Section 1076b of title 10, United States Code, as added by section
    1115 of the Emergency Supplemental Appropriations Act for Defense and
    for the Reconstruction of Iraq and Afghanistan, 2004, is amended to read
    as follows:

    ``Sec. 1076b. TRICARE program: coverage for members of the Ready Reserve

    ``(a) Eligibility.--Each member of the Selected Reserve of the Ready
    Reserve and each member of the Individual Ready Reserve described in
    section 10144(b) of this title is eligible, subject to subsection (h),
    to enroll in TRICARE and receive benefits under such enrollment for any
    period that the member--
    ``(1) is an eligible unemployment compensation recipient; or
    ``(2) is not eligible for health care benefits under an
    employer-sponsored health benefits plan.

    ``(b) Types of Coverage.--(1) A member eligible under subsection (a)
    may enroll for either of the following types of coverage:
    ``(A) Self alone coverage.
    ``(B) Self and family coverage.

    ``(2) An enrollment by a member for self and family covers the
    member and the dependents of the member who are described in
    subparagraph (A), (D), or (I) of section 1072(2) of this title.
    ``(c) Open Enrollment Periods.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    provide for at least one open enrollment period each year. During an
    open enrollment period, a member eligible under subsection (a) may
    enroll in the TRICARE program or change or terminate an enrollment in
    the TRICARE program.
    ``(d) Scope of Care.--(1) A member and the dependents of a member
    enrolled in the TRICARE program under this section shall be entitled to
    the same benefits under this chapter as a

    [[Page 1526]]
    117 STAT. 1526

    member of the uniformed services on active duty or a dependent of such a
    member, respectively.
    ``(2) [NOTE: Applicability.] Section 1074(c) of this title shall
    apply with respect to a member enrolled in the TRICARE program under
    this section.

    ``(e) Premiums.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall charge premiums
    for coverage pursuant to enrollments under this section. The Secretary
    shall prescribe for each of the TRICARE program options a premium for
    self alone coverage and a premium for self and family coverage.
    ``(2) The monthly amount of the premium in effect for a month for a
    type of coverage under this section shall be the amount equal to 28
    percent of the total amount determined by the Secretary on an
    appropriate actuarial basis as being reasonable for the coverage.
    ``(3) The premiums payable by a member under this subsection may be
    deducted and withheld from basic pay payable to the member under section
    204 of title 37 or from compensation payable to the member under section
    206 of such title. The Secretary shall prescribe the requirements and
    procedures applicable to the payment of premiums by members not entitled
    to such basic pay or compensation.
    ``(4) Amounts collected as premiums under this subsection shall be
    credited to the appropriation available for the Defense Health Program
    Account under section 1100 of this title, shall be merged with sums in
    such Account that are available for the fiscal year in which collected,
    and shall be available under subparagraph (B) of such section for such
    fiscal year.
    ``(f) Other Charges.--A person who receives health care pursuant to
    an enrollment in a TRICARE program option under this section, including
    a member who receives such health care, shall be subject to the same
    deductibles, copayments, and other nonpremium charges for health care as
    apply under this chapter for health care provided under the same TRICARE
    program option to dependents described in subparagraph (A), (D), or (I)
    of section 1072(2) of this title.
    ``(g) Termination of Enrollment.--(1) A member enrolled in the
    TRICARE program under this section may terminate the enrollment only
    during an open enrollment period provided under subsection (c), except
    as provided in subsection (h).
    ``(2) An enrollment of a member for self alone or for self and
    family under this section shall terminate on the first day of the first
    month beginning after the date on which the member ceases to be eligible
    under subsection (a).
    ``(3) The enrollment of a member under this section may be
    terminated on the basis of failure to pay the premium charged the member
    under this section.
    ``(h) Relationship to Transition TRICARE Coverage Upon Separation
    From Active Duty.--(1) A member may not enroll in the TRICARE program
    under this section while entitled to transitional health care under
    subsection (a) of section 1145 of this title or while authorized to
    receive health care under subsection (c) of such section.
    ``(2) A member who enrolls in the TRICARE program under this section
    within 90 days after the date of the termination of the member's
    entitlement or eligibility to receive health care under subsection (a)
    or (c) of section 1145 of this title may terminate

    [[Page 1527]]
    117 STAT. 1527

    the enrollment at any time within one year after the date of the
    enrollment.
    ``(i) Certification of Noncoverage by Other Health Benefits Plan.--
    The Secretary of Defense may require a member to submit any
    certification that the Secretary considers appropriate to substantiate
    the member's assertion that the member is not covered for health care
    benefits under any other health benefits plan.
    ``(j) Eligible Unemployment Compensation Recipient Defined.--In this
    section, the term `eligible unemployment compensation recipient' means,
    with respect to any month, any individual who is determined eligible for
    any day of such month for unemployment compensation under State law (as
    defined in section 205(9) of the Federal-State Extended Unemployment
    Compensation Act of 1970), including Federal unemployment compensation
    laws administered through the State.
    ``(k) Regulations.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation with
    the other administering Secretaries, shall prescribe regulations for the
    administration of this section.
    ``(l) Termination of Authority.--An enrollment in TRICARE under this
    section may not continue after December 31, 2004.''.

    SEC. 703. EARLIER ELIGIBILITY DATE FOR TRICARE BENEFITS FOR MEMBERS OF
    RESERVE COMPONENTS.

    Subsection (d) of section 1074 of title 10, United States Code, as
    added by section 1116 of the Emergency Supplemental Appropriations Act
    for Defense and for the Reconstruction of Iraq and Afghanistan, 2004, is
    amended to read as follows:
    ``(d)(1) For the purposes of this chapter, a member of a reserve
    component of the armed forces who is issued a delayed-effective-date
    active-duty order, or is covered by such an order, shall be treated as
    being on active duty for a period of more than 30 days beginning on the
    later of the date that is--
    ``(A) the date of the issuance of such order; or
    ``(B) 90 days before the date on which the period of active
    duty is to commence under such order for that member.

    ``(2) In this subsection, the term `delayed-effective-date active-
    duty order' means an order to active duty for a period of more than 30
    days in support of a contingency operation under a provision of law
    referred to in section 101(a)(13)(B) of this title that provides for
    active-duty service to begin under such order on a date after the date
    of the issuance of the order.
    ``(3) [NOTE: Termination date.] This subsection shall cease to be
    effective on December 31, 2004.''.

    SEC. [NOTE: 10 USC 1145 note.] 704. TEMPORARY EXTENSION OF
    TRANSITIONAL HEALTH CARE BENEFITS.

    (a) Extension.--Subject to subsection (b), and notwithstanding
    section 1
    117 of the Emergency Supplemental Appropriations Act for
    Defense and for the Reconstruction of Iraq and Afghanistan, 2004, during
    the period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act and ending
    on December 31, 2004, section 1145(a) of title 10, United States Code,
    shall be administered by substituting for paragraph (3) the following:
    ``(3) Transitional health care for a member under subsection
    (a) shall be available for 180 days beginning on the date on
    which the member is separated from active duty.''.

    [[Page 1528]]
    117 STAT. 1528

    (b) Effective Date.--(1) Subsection (a) shall apply with respect to
    separations from active duty that take effect on or after the date of
    the enactment of this Act.
    (2) Beginning on January 1, 2005, the period for which a member is
    provided transitional health care benefits under section 1145(a) of
    title 10, United States Code, shall be adjusted as necessary to comply
    with the limits provided under paragraph (3) of such section.

    SEC. 705. ASSESSMENT OF NEEDS OF RESERVES FOR HEALTH CARE BENEFITS.

    (a) GAO Evaluation of Needs of Reserve Components for Health Care
    Benefits.--The Comptroller General shall evaluate the needs of members
    of the reserve components of the Armed Forces and their families for
    obtaining and maintaining coverage for health care benefits under health
    care benefits plans and programs.
    (b) Special Concern.--In conducting the evaluation under this
    section, the Comptroller General shall give special consideration to the
    implications of the increased use of the reserve components for carrying
    out and supporting operations of the Armed Forces that has been
    experienced since the 1980s and is anticipated to continue, particularly
    the increased frequency and magnitude of the mobilization of Reserves
    and the increased length of the periods of active duty of Reserves when
    mobilized.
    (c) Matters Covered.--The evaluation under this section shall
    include the following matters:
    (1) An examination of the extent to which Reserves and the
    members of their families are covered by health care benefits
    plans when the Reserves are not on active duty, including--
    (A) the sources of the coverage;
    (B) the scope of the benefits; and
    (C) the extent to which the Reserves and the members of
    their families use the benefits available.
    (2) An identification of options for providing health care
    benefits to Reserves and the members of their families not
    covered by health care benefits plans without creating an
    incentive for other Reserves to terminate coverage by such
    plans.
    (3) A review of Department of Defense initiatives during
    fiscal years 2003 and 2004 to address the problems of access of
    mobilized Reserves and their families to health care and health
    care benefits, including--
    (A) a determination of the effectiveness of such
    initiatives; and
    (B) a determination of the extent to which the
    problems continue.
    (4) An identification of options for continuing, after a
    Reserve is mobilized, any coverage of the Reserve and the
    Reserve's family that exists under a health benefits plan before
    the Reserve is mobilized.
    (5) An assessment of the effects of--
    (A) the provisions of this title that authorize or
    require the Department of Defense to provide assistance
    specifically to Reserves to facilitate the access to and
    use of TRICARE benefits by Reserves or members of their
    families; and
    (B) the provisions of this title that provide
    eligibility for health care under chapter 55 of title
    10, United States

    [[Page 1529]]
    117 STAT. 1529

    Code, for Reserves who are alerted by the Department of
    Defense to prepare to be mobilized imminently.
    (6) An examination of the existing programs under which the
    Department of Defense provides health care benefits to mobilized
    Reserves during a transitional period immediately following the
    release of the Reserves from the active duty for which
    mobilized, including an assessment of the extent to which those
    programs meet the needs of such Reserves for health care
    benefits on a transitional basis.

    (d) Report.--Not [NOTE: Deadline.]  later than May 1, 2004, the
    Comptroller General shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of
    the Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the results of
    the evaluation required by this subsection, including findings and
    recommendations.

    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) The term ``mobilized'' means called or ordered to active
    duty for a period of more than 30 days (as defined in section
    101(d)(2) of title 10, United States Code).
    (2) The term ``Reserves'' means members of the reserve
    components of the Armed Forces.

    SEC. 706. [NOTE: 10 USC 1076b note.] LIMITATION ON FISCAL YEAR 2004
    OUTLAYS FOR TEMPORARY RESERVE HEALTH CARE PROGRAMS.

    (a) Outlay Limitation.--In the administration of the temporary
    Reserve health care programs, the Secretary of Defense shall carry out
    those program so as to limit the total Department of Defense
    expenditures under those programs during fiscal year 2004 to an amount
    not in excess $400,000,000.
    (b) Continuity of Care.--In the administration of the temporary
    Reserve health care programs, the Secretary of Defense shall carry out
    the implementation and termination of those programs so as to ensure the
    least amount of disruption to the continuity of care for persons
    provided care under those programs.
    (c) Temporary Reserve Health Care Programs.--For purposes of this
    section, the term ``temporary Reserve health care programs'' means the
    following:
    (1) The program under section 1076b of title 10, United
    States Code, as amended by section 702.
    (2) The program under section 1074(d) of title 10, United
    States Code, as amended by section 703.
    (3) The program under section 704.

    SEC. 707. TRICARE BENEFICIARY COUNSELING AND ASSISTANCE COORDINATORS FOR
    RESERVE COMPONENT BENEFICIARIES.

    Section 1095e(a)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by striking ``and'' at the end of subparagraph (A);
    (2) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as subparagraph (C);
    and
    (3) by inserting after subparagraph (A) the following new
    subparagraph (B):
    ``(B) designate for each of the TRICARE program
    regions at least one person (other than a person
    designated under subparagraph (A)) to serve full-time as
    a beneficiary counseling and assistance coordinator
    solely for members of the reserve components and their
    dependents who are beneficiaries under the TRICARE
    program; and''.

    [[Page 1530]]
    117 STAT. 1530

    SEC. 708. ELIGIBILITY OF RESERVE OFFICERS FOR HEALTH CARE PENDING ORDERS
    TO ACTIVE DUTY FOLLOWING COMMISSIONING.

    Section 1074(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by inserting ``(1)'' after ``(a)'';
    (2) by striking ``who is on active duty'' and inserting
    ``described in paragraph (2)''; and
    (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

    ``(2) Members of the uniformed services referred to in paragraph (1)
    are as follows:
    ``(A) A member of a uniformed service on active duty.
    ``(B) A member of a reserve component of a uniformed service
    who has been commissioned as an officer if--
    ``(i) the member has requested orders to active duty
    for the member's initial period of active duty following
    the commissioning of the member as an officer;
    ``(ii) the request for orders has been approved;
    ``(iii) the orders are to be issued but have not
    been issued; and
    ``(iv) the member does not have health care
    insurance and is not covered by any other health
    benefits plan.''.

    Subtitle B--Other Benefits Improvements

    SEC. 711. [NOTE: 10 USC 1092 note.] ACCELERATION OF IMPLEMENTATION OF
    CHIROPRACTIC HEALTH CARE FOR MEMBERS ON ACTIVE DUTY.

    The Secretary of Defense shall accelerate the implementation of the
    plan required by section 702 of the Floyd D. Spence National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (Public Law 106-398; 114 Stat.
    1654A-173) (relating to chiropractic health care services and benefits),
    with a goal of completing implementation of the plan by October 1, 2005.

    SEC. 712. REIMBURSEMENT OF COVERED BENEFICIARIES FOR CERTAIN TRAVEL
    EXPENSES RELATING TO SPECIALIZED DENTAL CARE.

    Section 1074i of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by inserting ``(a) In General.--'' before ``In any
    case''; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:

    ``(b) Definitions.--In this section:
    ``(1) The term `specialty care provider' includes a dental
    specialist.
    ``(2) The term `dental specialist' means an oral surgeon,
    orthodontist, prosthodontist, periodontist, endodontist, or
    pediatric dentist, and includes such other providers of dental
    care and services as determined appropriate by the Secretary of
    Defense.''.

    SEC. 713. ELIGIBILITY FOR CONTINUED HEALTH BENEFITS COVERAGE EXTENDED TO
    CERTAIN MEMBERS OF UNIFORMED SERVICES.

    (a) Extension.--Section 1078a(b) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended in paragraphs (1), (2)(A), and (3)(A) by striking ``armed
    forces'' and inserting ``uniformed services'' each place it appears.

    [[Page 1531]]
    117 STAT. 1531

    (b) Effective Date.--The [NOTE: Applicability. 10 USC 1078a
    note.]  amendments made by subsection (a) shall apply to members of the
    uniformed services who are not otherwise covered by section 1078a of
    title 10, United States Code, before the date of the enactment of this
    Act and who, on or after such date, first meet the eligibility criteria
    specified in subsection (b) of that section.

    SEC. 714. AUTHORITY FOR DESIGNATED PROVIDERS TO ENROLL COVERED
    BENEFICIARIES WITH OTHER PRIMARY HEALTH INSURANCE COVERAGE.

    Subsection (d) of section 724 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 1997 (Public Law 104-201; 10 U.S.C. 1073 note) is
    amended to read as follows:
    ``(d) Additional Enrollment Authority.--(1) Subject to paragraph
    (2), other covered beneficiaries may also receive health care services
    from a designated provider.
    ``(2)(A) The designated provider may market such services to, and
    enroll, covered beneficiaries who--
    ``(i) subject to the limitation in subparagraph (B), have
    other primary health insurance coverage (other than Medicare
    coverage) covering basic primary care and inpatient and
    outpatient services; or
    ``(ii) are enrolled in the direct care system under the
    TRICARE program, regardless of whether the covered beneficiaries
    were users of the health care delivery system of the uniformed
    services in prior years.

    ``(B) For each fiscal year beginning after September 30, 2003, the
    number of covered beneficiaries who are newly enrolled by a designated
    provider pursuant to subparagraph (A)(i) may not exceed 10 percent of
    the excess (if any) of--
    ``(i) the number of enrollees in managed care plans offered
    by designated providers as of the first day of such fiscal year;
    over
    ``(ii) the number of such enrollees as of the first day of
    the immediately preceding fiscal year.

    ``(3) For purposes of this subsection, a covered beneficiary who has
    other primary health insurance coverage includes any covered beneficiary
    who has primary health insurance coverage--
    ``(A) on the date of enrollment with a designated provider
    pursuant to paragraph (2)(A)(i); or
    ``(B) on such date of enrollment and during the period after
    such date while the beneficiary is enrolled with the designated
    provider.''.

    Subtitle C--Planning, Programming, and Management

    SEC. 721. PERMANENT EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO ENTER INTO PERSONAL
    SERVICES CONTRACTS FOR THE PERFORMANCE OF HEALTH CARE
    RESPONSIBILITIES AT LOCATIONS OTHER THAN MILITARY MEDICAL
    TREATMENT FACILITIES.

    Section 1091(a)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``The Secretary may not enter into a contract under this
    paragraph after December 31, 2003.''.

    [[Page 1532]]
    117 STAT. 1532

    SEC. 722. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE MEDICARE-ELIGIBLE RETIREE HEALTH CARE
    FUND VALUATIONS AND CONTRIBUTIONS.

    (a) Separate Periodic Actuarial Valuation for Single Uniformed
    Service.--Section 1115(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    adding at the end of paragraph (1) the following: ``The Secretary of
    Defense may determine a separate single level dollar amount under
    subparagraph (A) or (B) for any participating uniformed service, if, in
    the judgment of the Secretary, such a determination would produce a more
    accurate and appropriate actuarial valuation for that uniformed
    service.''.
    (b) Associated Calculations of Payments Into the Fund.--Section 1116
    of such title is amended--
    (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``the amount that'' in
    the matter preceding paragraph (1) and inserting ``the amount
    that, subject to subsection (b),'';
    (2) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c) as subsections
    (c) and (d), respectively; and
    (3) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new
    subsection (b):

    ``(b) If an actuarial valuation referred to in paragraph (1) or (2)
    of subsection (a) has been calculated as a separate single level dollar
    amount for a participating uniformed service under section 1115(c)(1) of
    this title, the administering Secretary for the department in which such
    uniformed service is operating shall calculate the amount under such
    paragraph separately for such uniformed service. If the administering
    Secretary is not the Secretary of Defense, the administering Secretary
    shall notify the Secretary of Defense of the amount so calculated. To
    determine a single amount for the purpose of paragraph (1) or (2) of
    subsection (a), as the case may be, the Secretary of Defense shall
    aggregate the amount calculated under this subsection for a uniformed
    service for the purpose of such paragraph with the amount or amounts
    calculated (whether separately or otherwise) for the other uniformed
    services for the purpose of such paragraph.''.
    (c) Conforming Amendment.--Subsections (a) and (c)(5) of section
    1115 of such title are amended by striking ``section 1116(b) of this
    title'' and inserting ``section 1116(c) of this title''.

    SEC. 723. [NOTE: 10 USC 1073 note.] SURVEYS ON CONTINUED VIABILITY OF
    TRICARE STANDARD.

    (a) Requirement for Surveys.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall
    conduct surveys in the TRICARE market areas in the United States to
    determine how many health care providers are accepting new patients
    under TRICARE Standard in each such market area.
    (2) The Secretary shall carry out the surveys in at least 20 TRICARE
    market areas in the United States each fiscal year after fiscal year
    2003 until all such market areas in the United States have been
    surveyed. The Secretary shall complete [NOTE: Deadline.]  six of the
    fiscal year 2004 surveys not later than March 31, 2004.

    (3) In prioritizing the market areas for the sequence in which
    market areas are to be surveyed under this subsection, the Secretary
    shall consult with representatives of TRICARE beneficiaries and health
    care providers to identify locations where TRICARE Standard
    beneficiaries are experiencing significant levels of access-to-care
    problems under TRICARE Standard and shall give a high priority to
    surveying health care providers in such areas.
    (b) Supervision.--(1) The Secretary shall designate a senior
    official of the Department of Defense to take the actions necessary

    [[Page 1533]]
    117 STAT. 1533

    for achieving and maintaining participation of health care providers in
    TRICARE Standard in each TRICARE market area in a number that is
    adequate to ensure the viability of TRICARE Standard for TRICARE
    beneficiaries in that market area.
    (2) The official designated under paragraph (1) shall have the
    following duties:
    (A) To educate health care providers about TRICARE Standard.
    (B) To encourage health care providers to accept patients
    under TRICARE Standard.
    (C) To ensure that TRICARE beneficiaries have the
    information necessary to locate TRICARE Standard providers
    readily.
    (D) To recommend adjustments in TRICARE Standard provider
    payment rates that the official considers necessary to ensure
    adequate availability of TRICARE Standard providers for TRICARE
    Standard beneficiaries.

    (c) GAO Review.--(1) The Comptroller General shall, on an ongoing
    basis, review--
    (A) the processes, procedures, and analysis used by the
    Department of Defense to determine the adequacy of the number of
    health care providers--
    (i) that currently accept TRICARE Standard
    beneficiaries as patients under TRICARE Standard in each
    TRICARE market area (as of the date of completion of the
    review); and
    (ii) that would accept TRICARE Standard
    beneficiaries as new patients under TRICARE Standard in
    each TRICARE market area (within a reasonable time after
    the date of completion of the review); and
    (B) the actions taken by the Department of Defense to ensure
    ready access of TRICARE Standard beneficiaries to health care
    under TRICARE Standard in each TRICARE market area.

    (2)(A) [NOTE: Reports.] The Comptroller General shall submit to
    the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a semiannual report on the results of the review under
    paragraph (1). The first semiannual report shall be submitted not later
    than June 30, 2004.

    (B) The semiannual report under subparagraph (A) shall include the
    following:
    (i) An analysis of the adequacy of the surveys under
    subsection (a).
    (ii) The adequacy of existing statutory authority to address
    inadequate levels of participation by health care providers in
    TRICARE Standard.
    (iii) Identification of policy-based obstacles to achieving
    adequacy of availability of TRICARE Standard health care in the
    TRICARE market areas.
    (iv) An assessment of the adequacy of Department of Defense
    education programs to inform health care providers about TRICARE
    Standard.
    (v) An assessment of the adequacy of Department of Defense
    initiatives to encourage health care providers to accept
    patients under TRICARE Standard.

    [[Page 1534]]
    117 STAT. 1534

    (vi) An assessment of the adequacy of information available
    to TRICARE Standard beneficiaries to facilitate access by such
    beneficiaries to health care under TRICARE Standard.
    (vii) Any need for adjustment of health care provider
    payment rates to attract participation in TRICARE Standard by
    appropriate numbers of health care providers.

    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) The term ``TRICARE Standard'' means the option of the
    TRICARE program that is also known as the Civilian Health and
    Medical Program of the Uniformed Services, as defined in section
    1072(4) of title 10, United States Code.
    (2) The term ``United States'' means the United States (as
    defined in section 101(a) of title 10, United States Code), its
    possessions (as defined in such section), and the Commonwealth
    of Puerto Rico.

    SEC. 724. [NOTE: 10 USC 1079 note.] PLAN FOR PROVIDING HEALTH COVERAGE
    INFORMATION TO MEMBERS, FORMER MEMBERS, AND DEPENDENTS
    ELIGIBLE FOR CERTAIN HEALTH BENEFITS.

    (a) Health Information Plan Required.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall develop a plan to--
    (1) ensure that each household that includes one or more
    eligible persons is provided information concerning--
    (A) the extent of health coverage provided by
    sections 1079 or 1086 of title 10, United States Code,
    for each such person;
    (B) the costs, including the limits on such costs,
    that each such person is required to pay for such health
    coverage;
    (C) sources of information for locating TRICARE-
    authorized providers in the household's locality; and
    (D) methods to obtain assistance in resolving
    difficulties encountered with billing, payments,
    eligibility, locating TRICARE-authorized providers,
    collection actions, and such other issues as the
    Secretary considers appropriate;
    (2) provide mechanisms to ensure that each eligible person
    has access to information identifying TRICARE-authorized
    providers in the person's locality who have agreed to accept new
    patients under section 1079 or 1086 of title 10, United States
    Code, and to ensure that such information is periodically
    updated;
    (3) provide mechanisms to ensure that each eligible person
    who requests assistance in locating a TRICARE-authorized
    provider is provided such assistance;
    (4) provide information and recruitment materials and
    programs aimed at attracting participation of health care
    providers as necessary to meet health care access requirements
    for all eligible persons; and
    (5) provide mechanisms to allow for the periodic
    identification by the Department of Defense of the number and
    locality of eligible persons who may intend to rely on TRICARE-
    authorized providers for health care services.

    (b) Implementation of Plan.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    implement the plan required by subsection (a) with respect to any
    contract entered into by the Department of Defense after May 31, 2003,
    for managed health care.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:

    [[Page 1535]]
    117 STAT. 1535

    (1) The term ``eligible person'' means a person eligible for
    health benefits under section 1079 or 1086 of title 10, United
    States Code.
    (2) The term ``TRICARE-authorized provider'' means a
    facility, doctor, or other provider of health care services--
    (A) that meets the licensing and credentialing
    certification requirements in the State where the
    services are rendered;
    (B) that meets requirements under regulations
    relating to TRICARE for the type of health care services
    rendered; and
    (C) that has accepted reimbursement by the Secretary
    of Defense as payment for services rendered during the
    12-month period preceding the date of the most recently
    updated provider information provided to households
    under the plan required by subsection (a).

    (d) [NOTE: Deadline.] Submission of Plan.--Not later than March
    31, 2004, the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services
    of the Senate and House of Representatives the plan required by
    subsection (a), together with a schedule for implementation of the plan.

    SEC. 725. TRANSFER OF CERTAIN MEMBERS OF THE PHARMACY AND THERAPEUTICS
    COMMITTEE TO THE UNIFORM FORMULARY BENEFICIARY ADVISORY
    PANEL UNDER THE PHARMACY BENEFITS PROGRAM.

    Section 1074g of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in subsection (b)(1) in the second sentence, by striking
    ``facilities,'' and all that follows through the end of the
    sentence and inserting ``facilities and representatives of
    providers in facilities of the uniformed services.''; and
    (2) in subsection (c)(2)--
    (A) by striking ``represent nongovernmental'' and
    inserting the following: ``represent--
    ``(A) nongovernmental'';
    (B) by striking the period at the end and inserting
    a semicolon; and
    (C) by adding at the end the following new
    subparagraphs:
    ``(B) contractors responsible for the TRICARE retail
    pharmacy program;
    ``(C) contractors responsible for the national mail-order
    pharmacy program; and
    ``(D) TRICARE network providers.''.

    SEC. 726. WORKING GROUP ON MILITARY HEALTH CARE FOR PERSONS RELIANT ON
    HEALTH CARE FACILITIES AT MILITARY INSTALLATIONS TO BE
    CLOSED OR REALIGNED.

    (a) In General.--Section 722 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (Public Law 102-484; 10 U.S.C. 1073 note) is
    amended by striking subsections (a), (b), (c), and (d) and inserting the
    following new subsections:
    ``(a) Establishment.--Not [NOTE: Deadline.]  later than December
    31, 2003, the Secretary of Defense shall establish a working group on
    the provision of military health care to persons who rely for health
    care on health care facilities located at military installations--
    ``(1) inside the United States that are selected for closure
    or realignment in the 2005 round of realignments and closures

    [[Page 1536]]
    117 STAT. 1536

    authorized by sections 2912, 2913, and 2914 of the Defense Base
    Closure and Realignment Act of 1990 (part A of title XXIX of
    Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2687 note), as added by title XXX
    of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2002
    (Public Law 107-107; 155 Stat. 1342); or
    ``(2) outside the United States that are selected for
    closure or realignment as a result of force posture changes.

    ``(b) Membership.--The members of the working group shall include,
    at a minimum, the following:
    ``(1) The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs,
    or a designee of the Assistant Secretary.
    ``(2) The Surgeon General of the Army, or a designee of that
    Surgeon General.
    ``(3) The Surgeon General of the Navy, or a designee of that
    Surgeon General.
    ``(4) The Surgeon General of the Air Force, or a designee of
    that Surgeon General.
    ``(5) At least one independent member (appointed by the
    Secretary of Defense) from each TRICARE region, but not to
    exceed a total of 12 members appointed under this paragraph,
    whose experience in matters within the responsibility of the
    working group qualify that person to represent persons
    authorized health care under chapter 55 of title 10, United
    States Code.

    ``(c) Duties.--(1) In developing the recommendations for the 2005
    round of realignments and closures required by sections 2913 and 2914 of
    the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990, the Secretary of
    Defense shall consult with the working group.
    ``(2) The working group shall be available to provide assistance to
    the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Commission.
    ``(3) In the case of each military installation referred to in
    paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection (a) whose closure or realignment will
    affect the accessibility to health care services for persons entitled to
    such services under chapter 55 of title 10, United States Code, the
    working group shall provide to the Secretary of Defense a plan for the
    provision of the health care services to such persons.
    ``(d) Special Considerations.--In carrying out its duties under
    subsection (c), the working group--
    ``(1) shall conduct meetings with persons entitled to health
    care services under chapter 55 of title 10, United States Code,
    or representatives of such persons;
    ``(2) may use reliable sampling techniques;
    ``(3) may visit the areas where closures or realignments of
    military installations will adversely affect the accessibility
    of health care for such persons and may conduct public meetings;
    and
    ``(4) shall ensure that members of the uniformed services on
    active duty, members and former members of the uniformed
    services entitled to retired or retainer pay, and dependents and
    survivors of such members and retired personnel are afforded the
    opportunity to express their views.''.

    (b) Termination.--Section 722 of such Act is further amended by
    adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(f) Termination.--The working group established pursuant to
    subsection (a) shall terminate on December 31, 2006.''.

    [[Page 1537]]
    117 STAT. 1537

    (c) Conforming Amendment.--Subsection (e) of such section is amended
    by striking ``joint services''.

    SEC. 727. [NOTE: 38 USC 320 note.] JOINT PROGRAM FOR DEVELOPMENT AND
    EVALUATION OF INTEGRATED HEALING CARE PRACTICES FOR MEMBERS
    OF THE ARMED FORCES AND VETERANS.

    (a) Program.--The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Veterans
    Affairs may conduct a program to develop and evaluate integrated healing
    care practices for members of the Armed Forces and veterans. Any such
    program shall be carried out through the Department of Veterans Affairs-
    Department of Defense Joint Executive Committee established under
    section 320 of title 38, United States Code.
    (b) Source of DOD Funds.--Amounts authorized to be appropriated by
    this Act for the Defense Health Program may be used for the program
    under subsection (a).

    TITLE VIII--AQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED
    MATTERS

    Subtitle A--Acquisition Policy and Management

    Sec. 801. Consolidation of contract requirements.
    Sec. 802. Quality control in procurement of aviation critical safety
    items and related services.
    Sec. 803. Federal support for enhancement of State and local anti-
    terrorism response capabilities.
    Sec. 804. Special temporary contract closeout authority.
    Sec. 805. Competitive award of contracts for reconstruction activities
    in Iraq.

    Subtitle B--United States Defense Industrial Base Provisions

    Part I--Essential Items Identification and Domestic Production
    Capabilities Improvement Program

    Sec. 811. Consistency with United States obligations under international
    agreements.
    Sec. 812. Assessment of United States defense industrial base
    capabilities.
    Sec. 813. Identification of essential items: military system breakout
    list.
    Sec. 814. Production capabilities improvement for certain essential
    items using defense industrial base capabilities fund.

    Part II--Requirements Relating to Specific Items

    Sec. 821. Elimination of unreliable sources of defense items and
    components.
    Sec. 822. Incentive program for major defense acquisition programs to
    use machine tools and other capital assets produced within
    the United States.
    Sec. 823. Technical assistance relating to machine tools.
    Sec. 824. Study of beryllium industrial base.

    Part III--Other Domestic Source Requirements

    Sec. 826. Exceptions to Berry amendment for contingency operations and
    other urgent situations.
    Sec. 827. Inapplicability of Berry amendment to procurements of waste
    and byproducts of cotton and wool fiber for use in the
    production of propellants and explosives.
    Sec. 828. Buy American exception for ball bearings and roller bearings
    used in foreign products.

    Subtitle C--Defense Acquisition and Support Workforce Flexibility

    Sec. 831. Management structure.
    Sec. 832. Elimination of role of Office of Personnel Management.
    Sec. 833. Single acquisition corps.
    Sec. 834. Consolidation of certain education and training program
    requirements.
    Sec. 835. General management provisions.

    [[Page 1538]]
    117 STAT. 1538

    Sec. 836. Clerical amendments.

    Subtitle D--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures,
    and Limitations

    Sec. 841. Additional authority to enter into personal services
    contracts.
    Sec. 842. Elimination of certain subcontract notification requirements.
    Sec. 843. Multiyear task and delivery order contracts.
    Sec. 844. Elimination of requirement to furnish written assurances of
    technical data conformity.
    Sec. 845. Access to information relevant to items deployed under rapid
    acquisition and deployment procedures.
    Sec. 846. Applicability of requirement for reports on maturity of
    technology at initiation of major defense acquisition
    programs.
    Sec. 847. Certain weapons-related prototype projects.
    Sec. 848. Limited acquisition authority for commander of United States
    Joint Forces Command.

    Subtitle E--Acquisition-Related Reports and Other Matters

    Sec. 851. Report on contract payments to small businesses.
    Sec. 852. Contracting with employers of persons with disabilities.
    Sec. 853. Demonstration project for contractors employing persons with
    disabilities.

    Subtitle A--Acquisition Policy and Management

    SEC. 801. CONSOLIDATION OF CONTRACT REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) Amendment to Title 10.--(1) Chapter 141 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by inserting after section 2381 the following
    new section:

    ``Sec. 2382. Consolidation of contract requirements: policy and
    restrictions

    ``(a) Policy.--The Secretary of Defense shall require the Secretary
    of each military department, the head of each Defense Agency, and the
    head of each Department of Defense Field Activity to ensure that the
    decisions made by that official regarding consolidation of contract
    requirements of the department, agency, or field activity, as the case
    may be, are made with a view to providing small business concerns with
    appropriate opportunities to participate in Department of Defense
    procurements as prime contractors and appropriate opportunities to
    participate in such procurements as subcontractors.
    ``(b) Limitation on Use of Acquisition Strategies Involving
    Consolidation.--(1) An official of a military department, Defense
    Agency, or Department of Defense Field Activity may not execute an
    acquisition strategy that includes a consolidation of contract
    requirements of the military department, agency, or activity with a
    total value in excess of $5,000,000, unless the senior procurement
    executive concerned first--
    ``(A) conducts market research;
    ``(B) identifies any alternative contracting approaches that
    would involve a lesser degree of consolidation of contract
    requirements; and
    ``(C) determines that the consolidation is necessary and
    justified.

    ``(2) A senior procurement executive may determine that an
    acquisition strategy involving a consolidation of contract requirements
    is necessary and justified for the purposes of paragraph (1) if the
    benefits of the acquisition strategy substantially exceed

    [[Page 1539]]
    117 STAT. 1539

    the benefits of each of the possible alternative contracting approaches
    identified under subparagraph (B) of that paragraph. However, savings in
    administrative or personnel costs alone do not constitute, for such
    purposes, a sufficient justification for a consolidation of contract
    requirements in a procurement unless the total amount of the cost
    savings is expected to be substantial in relation to the total cost of
    the procurement.
    ``(3) Benefits considered for the purposes of paragraphs (1) and (2)
    may include cost and, regardless of whether quantifiable in dollar
    amounts--
    ``(A) quality;
    ``(B) acquisition cycle;
    ``(C) terms and conditions; and
    ``(D) any other benefit.

    ``(c) Definitions.--In this section:
    ``(1) The terms `consolidation of contract requirements' and
    `consolidation', with respect to contract requirements of a
    military department, Defense Agency, or Department of Defense
    Field Activity, mean a use of a solicitation to obtain offers
    for a single contract or a multiple award contract to satisfy
    two or more requirements of that department, agency, or activity
    for goods or services that have previously been provided to, or
    performed for, that department, agency, or activity under two or
    more separate contracts smaller in cost than the total cost of
    the contract for which the offers are solicited.
    ``(2) The term `multiple award contract' means--
    ``(A) a contract that is entered into by the
    Administrator of General Services under the multiple
    award schedule program referred to in section 2302(2)(C)
    of this title;
    ``(B) a multiple award task order contract or
    delivery order contract that is entered into under the
    authority of sections 2304a through 2304d of this title
    or sections 303H through 303K of the Federal Property
    and Administrative Services Act of 1949 (41 U.S.C. 253h
    through 253k); and
    ``(C) any other indeterminate delivery,
    indeterminate quantity contract that is entered into by
    the head of a Federal agency with two or more sources
    pursuant to the same solicitation.
    ``(3) The term `senior procurement executive concerned'
    means--
    ``(A) with respect to a military department, the
    official designated under section 16(3) of the Office of
    Federal Procurement Policy Act (41 U.S.C. 414(3)) as the
    senior procurement executive for the military
    department; or
    ``(B) with respect to a Defense Agency or a
    Department of Defense Field Activity, the official so
    designated for the Department of Defense.
    ``(4) The term `small business concern' means a business
    concern that is determined by the Administrator of the Small
    Business Administration to be a small-business concern by
    application of the standards prescribed under section 3(a) of
    the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632(a)).''.

    [[Page 1540]]
    117 STAT. 1540

    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is
    amended by inserting after the item relating to section 2381 the
    following new item:

    ``2382. Consolidation of contract requirements: policy and
    restrictions.''.

    (b) [NOTE: 10 USC 2382 note.] Data Review.--(1) The Secretary of
    Defense shall revise the data collection systems of the Department of
    Defense to ensure that such systems are capable of identifying each
    procurement that involves a consolidation of contract requirements
    within the department with a total value in excess of $5,000,000.

    (2) The Secretary shall ensure that appropriate officials of the
    Department of Defense periodically review the information collected
    pursuant to paragraph (1) in cooperation with the Small Business
    Administration--
    (A) to determine the extent of the consolidation of contract
    requirements in the Department of Defense; and
    (B) to assess the impact of the consolidation of contract
    requirements on the availability of opportunities for small
    business concerns to participate in Department of Defense
    procurements, both as prime contractors and as subcontractors.

    (3) In this subsection:
    (A) The term ``consolidation of contract requirements'' has
    the meaning given that term in section 2382(c)(1) of title 10,
    United States Code, as added by subsection (a).
    (B) The term ``small business concern'' means a business
    concern that is determined by the Administrator of the Small
    Business Administration to be a small-business concern by
    application of the standards prescribed under section 3(a) of
    the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632(a)).

    (c) [NOTE: 10 USC 2382 note.] Applicability.--This section applies
    with respect to procurements for which solicitations are issued after
    the date occurring 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 802. [NOTE: 10 USC 2382 note.] QUALITY CONTROL IN PROCUREMENT OF
    AVIATION CRITICAL SAFETY ITEMS AND RELATED SERVICES.

    (a) Quality Control Policy.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    prescribe in regulations a quality control policy for the procurement of
    aviation critical safety items and the procurement of modifications,
    repair, and overhaul of such items.
    (b) Content of Regulations.--The policy set forth in the regulations
    shall include the following requirements:
    (1) That the head of the design control activity for
    aviation critical safety items establish processes to identify
    and manage the procurement, modification, repair, and overhaul
    of aviation critical safety items.
    (2) That the head of the contracting activity for an
    aviation critical safety item enter into a contract for the
    procurement, modification, repair, or overhaul of such item only
    with a source approved by the design control activity in
    accordance with section 2319 of title 10, United States Code.
    (3) That the aviation critical safety items delivered, and
    the services performed with respect to aviation critical safety
    items, meet all technical and quality requirements specified by
    the design control activity.

    (c) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``aviation critical
    safety item'' and ``design control activity'' have the meanings given

    [[Page 1541]]
    117 STAT. 1541

    such terms in section 2319(g) of title 10, United States Code, as
    amended by subsection (d).
    (d) Conforming Amendment to Title 10.--Section 2319 of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in subsection (c)(3), by inserting after ``the
    contracting officer'' the following: ``(or, in the case of a
    contract for the procurement of an aviation critical safety
    item, the head of the design control activity for such item)'';
    and
    (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:

    ``(g) Definitions.--In this section:
    ``(1) The term `aviation critical safety item' means a part,
    an assembly, installation equipment, launch equipment, recovery
    equipment, or support equipment for an aircraft or aviation
    weapon system if the part, assembly, or equipment contains a
    characteristic any failure, malfunction, or absence of which
    could cause a catastrophic or critical failure resulting in the
    loss of or serious damage to the aircraft or weapon system, an
    unacceptable risk of personal injury or loss of life, or an
    uncommanded engine shutdown that jeopardizes safety.
    ``(2) The term `design control activity', with respect to an
    aviation critical safety item, means the systems command of a
    military department that is specifically responsible for
    ensuring the airworthiness of an aviation system or equipment in
    which the item is to be used.''.

    SEC. 803. [NOTE: 40 USC 405 note.] FEDERAL SUPPORT FOR ENHANCEMENT OF
    STATE AND LOCAL ANTI-TERRORISM RESPONSE CAPABILITIES.

    (a) Procurements of Anti-Terrorism Technologies and Services by
    State and Local Governments.--The Administrator for Federal Procurement
    Policy shall establish a program under which States and units of local
    government may procure through contracts entered into by the Department
    of Defense or the Department of Homeland Security anti-terrorism
    technologies or anti-terrorism services for the purpose of preventing,
    detecting, identifying, deterring, or recovering from acts of terrorism.
    (b) Authorities.--Under the program, the Secretary of Defense and
    the Secretary of Homeland Security may, but shall not be required to,
    award contracts using the procedures established by the Administrator of
    General Services for the multiple awards schedule program of the General
    Services Administration.
    (c) Definition.--In this section, the term ``State or local
    government'' has the meaning provided in section 502(c)(3) of title 40,
    United States Code.

    SEC. 804. SPECIAL TEMPORARY CONTRACT CLOSEOUT AUTHORITY.

    (a) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may settle any financial
    account for a contract entered into by the Secretary or the Secretary of
    a military department before October 1, 1996, that is administratively
    complete if the financial account has an unreconciled balance, either
    positive or negative, that is less than $100,000.
    (b) Finality of Decision.--A settlement under this section shall be
    final and conclusive upon the accounting officers of the United States.
    (c) Regulations.--The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe
    regulations for the administration of the authority under this section.

    [[Page 1542]]
    117 STAT. 1542

    (d) Termination of Authority.--A financial account may not be
    settled under this section after September 30, 2006.

    SEC. 805. [NOTE: 10 USC 2302 note.] COMPETITIVE AWARD OF CONTRACTS FOR
    RECONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES IN IRAQ.

    (a) Competitive Award of Contracts.--The Department of Defense shall
    fully comply with chapter 137 of title 10, United States Code, and other
    applicable procurement laws and regulations for any contract awarded for
    reconstruction activities in Iraq, and shall conduct a full and open
    competition for performing work needed for the reconstruction of the
    Iraqi oil industry.
    (b) Report.--If [NOTE: Deadline.] the Department of Defense does
    not have a fully competitive contract in place to replace the March 8,
    2003, contract for the reconstruction of the Iraqi oil industry on the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit
    to Congress, not later than 30 days after such date of enactment, a
    report detailing the reasons for allowing the March 8, 2003, contract to
    continue.

    Subtitle B--United States Defense Industrial Base Provisions

    Part I--Essential [NOTE: 10 USC 2501 note.]  Items Identification and
    Domestic Production Capabilities Improvement Program

    SEC. 811. CONSISTENCY WITH UNITED STATES OBLIGATIONS UNDER INTERNATIONAL
    AGREEMENTS.

    No provision of this subtitle or any amendment made by this subtitle
    shall apply to the extent the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with
    the Secretary of Commerce, the United States Trade Representative, and
    the Secretary of State, determines that it is inconsistent with United
    States obligations under an international agreement.

    SEC. 812. ASSESSMENT OF UNITED STATES DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE
    CAPABILITIES.

    (a) Assessment Program.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall
    establish a program to assess--
    (A) the degree to which the United States is dependent on
    foreign sources of supply; and
    (B) the capabilities of the United States defense industrial
    base to produce military systems necessary to support the
    national security objectives set forth in section 2501 of title
    10, United States Code.

    (2) For purposes of the assessment program, the Secretary shall use
    existing data, as required under subsection (b), and submit an annual
    report, as required under subsection (c).

    (b) Use of Existing Data.--(1) At a minimum, with respect to each
    prime contract with a value greater than $25,000 for the procurement of
    defense items and components, the following information from existing
    sources shall be used for purposes of the assessment program:
    (A) Whether the contractor is a United States or foreign
    contractor.

    [[Page 1543]]
    117 STAT. 1543

    (B) The principal place of business of the contractor and
    the principal place of performance of the contract.
    (C) Whether the contract was awarded on a sole source basis
    or after receipt of competitive offers.
    (D) The dollar value of the contract.

    (2) The Federal Procurement Data System described in section
    6(d)(4)(A) of the Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act (41 U.S.C.
    405(d)(4)(A)), or any successor system, shall collect from contracts
    described in paragraph (1) the information specified in that paragraph.
    (3) Information obtained in the implementation of this section is
    subject to the same limitations on disclosure, and penalties for
    violation of such limitations, as is provided under section 2507 of
    title 10, United States Code. Such information also shall be exempt from
    release under section 552 of title 5, United States Code.
    (4) For purposes of meeting the requirements set forth in this
    section, the Secretary of Defense may not require the provision of
    information beyond the information that is currently provided to the
    Department of Defense through existing data collection systems by non-
    Federal entities with respect to contracts and subcontracts with the
    Department of Defense or any military department.
    (c) Annual Report.--(1) Not [NOTE: Deadline.]  later than February
    1 of each year, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees
    on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a
    report on the assessment program covering the preceding fiscal year. The
    first report under this subsection shall cover fiscal year 2004 and
    shall be submitted to the Committees no later than February 1, 2005.

    (2)(A) The report shall include the following with respect to
    contracts described in subsection (b):
    (i) The total number and value of such contracts awarded by
    the Department of Defense.
    (ii) The total number and value of such contracts awarded on
    a sole source basis.
    (iii) The total number and value of contracts described in
    clause (ii) awarded to foreign contractors, summarized by
    country.
    (iv) The total number and value of contracts awarded to
    foreign contractors through competitive procedures, summarized
    by country.

    (B) The report also shall include--
    (i) the status of the matters described in subparagraphs (A)
    and (B) of subsection (a)(1);
    (ii) the status of implementation of successor procurement
    data management systems; and
    (iii) such other matters as the Secretary considers
    appropriate.

    SEC. 813. IDENTIFICATION OF ESSENTIAL ITEMS: MILITARY SYSTEM BREAKOUT
    LIST.

    (a) Identification Process.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall
    establish a process, using the Defense Logistics Information System
    existing database, to identify, with respect to each military system--

    [[Page 1544]]
    117 STAT. 1544

    (A) the essential items, assemblies, and components of the
    system that are active items, assemblies, and components;
    (B) foreign and domestic sources of supply for active items,
    assemblies, and components of the system;
    (C) the active items, assemblies, and components of the
    system that are commercial; and
    (D) Federal Supply Class and North American Industry
    Classification System Codes for active items, assemblies, and
    components of the system.

    (2) Any modification to the logistics management system or any
    successor system of the Department of Defense shall maintain the
    capability to identify--
    (A) essential items, assemblies, and components described in
    paragraph (1)(A);
    (B) foreign and domestic sources of supply for active items,
    assemblies, and components;
    (C) the active items, assemblies, and components of the
    system that are commercial; and
    (D) Federal Supply Class and North American Industry
    Classification System Codes for active items, assemblies, and
    components.

    (3) For purposes of meeting the requirements set forth in this
    section, the Secretary of Defense may not require the provision of
    information beyond the information that is currently provided to the
    Department of Defense through existing data collection systems by non-
    Federal entities with respect to contracts and subcontracts with the
    Department of Defense or any military department.
    (b) Military System Essential Item Breakout List.--The Secretary of
    Defense shall produce a list, to be known as the ``military system
    essential item breakout list'', consisting of the items, assemblies, and
    components identified under subsection (a)(1)(A). In producing the list,
    the Secretary of Defense shall consider the results of the report under
    subsection (c).
    (c) Assessment.--Not [NOTE: Deadline.]  later than 18 months after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, acting
    through a federally funded research and development center, shall
    prepare a report that--
    (1) assesses the criteria that should be used for
    identifying whether an item, assembly, or component is essential
    to a military system; and
    (2) recommends which items, assemblies, and components
    should be included on the military system essential item
    breakout list under subsection (b).

    (d) Report.--(1) Not [NOTE: Deadline.]  later than November 1 of
    each year, beginning with November 1, 2005, the Secretary of Defense
    shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the
    House of Representatives a report on the implementation of this section.
    The report may be submitted in classified and unclassified form.

    (2) The report shall include the following:
    (A) A list of each military system covered by the process
    established under subsection (a).
    (B) A list of the items, assemblies, and components on the
    military system essential item breakout list that are
    manufactured or produced outside the United States, setting
    forth military and commercial separately.

    [[Page 1545]]
    117 STAT. 1545

    (C) The portion of the entire military system essential item
    breakout list that consists of the items, assemblies, and
    components listed under subparagraph (B) (stated as a
    percentage).
    (D) A list of each Federal Supply Class and North American
    Industry Classification System Code represented on the military
    system essential item breakout list, and the portion of the
    entire military system essential item breakout list that
    consists of items, assemblies, or components in such classes or
    codes (stated as a percentage).
    (E) A list of each country outside the United States where
    the items, assemblies, and components listed under subparagraph
    (B) are manufactured or produced, and the portion of the entire
    military system essential item breakout list that consists of--
    (i) the items, assemblies, or components
    manufactured or produced in that country, setting forth
    military and commercial separately (stated as a
    percentage); and
    (ii) the Federal Supply Classes and North American
    Industry Classification System Codes represented by
    those items, assemblies, or components (stated as a
    percentage).

    (3) [NOTE: Reports. Deadline.] The Secretary shall submit an
    interim version of the report required by this subsection not later than
    February 1, 2005, containing as much information as is practicable to be
    included by such date.

    SEC. 814. PRODUCTION CAPABILITIES IMPROVEMENT FOR CERTAIN ESSENTIAL
    ITEMS USING DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE CAPABILITIES FUND.

    (a) Establishment of Fund.--There is established in the Treasury of
    the United States a separate fund to be known as the Defense Industrial
    Base Capabilities Fund (hereafter in this section referred to as the
    ``Fund'').
    (b) Moneys in Fund.--There shall be credited to the Fund amounts
    appropriated to it.
    (c) Use of Fund.--The Secretary of Defense is authorized to use all
    amounts in the Fund, subject to appropriation, for the purposes of
    enhancing or reconstituting United States industrial capability to
    produce items on the military system essential item breakout list (as
    described in section 812(b)) or items subject to section 2534 of title
    10, United States Code, in the quantity and of the quality necessary to
    achieve national security objectives.
    (d) Limitation on Use of Fund.--Before the obligation of any amounts
    in the Fund, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report
    describing the Secretary's plans for implementing the Fund established
    in subsection (a), including the priorities for the obligation of
    amounts in the Fund, the criteria for determining the recipients of such
    amounts, and the mechanisms through which such amounts may be provided
    to the recipients.
    (e) Availability of Funds.--Amounts in the Fund shall remain
    available until expended.
    (f) Fund Manager.--The Secretary of Defense shall designate a Fund
    manager. The duties of the Fund manager shall include--
    (1) ensuring the visibility and accountability of
    transactions engaged in through the Fund; and
    (2) reporting to Congress each year regarding activities of
    the Fund during the previous fiscal year.

    [[Page 1546]]
    117 STAT. 1546

    Part II--Requirements Relating to Specific Items

    SEC. 821. [NOTE: 10 USC 2534 note.] ELIMINATION OF UNRELIABLE SOURCES
    OF DEFENSE ITEMS AND COMPONENTS.

    (a) Identification of Certain Countries.--The Secretary of Defense,
    in coordination with the Secretary of State, shall identify and list
    foreign countries that restrict the provision or sale of military goods
    or services to the United States because of United States
    counterterrorism or military operations after the date of the enactment
    of this Act. The Secretary shall review and update the list as
    appropriate. The Secretary may remove a country from the list, if the
    Secretary determines that doing so would be in the interest of national
    defense.
    (b) Prohibition on Procurement of Items From Identified Countries.--
    The Secretary of Defense may not procure any items or components
    contained in military systems if the items or components, or the
    systems, are manufactured in any foreign country identified under
    subsection (a).
    (c) Waiver Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may waive the
    limitation in subsection (b) if the Secretary determines in writing and
    notifies Congress that the Department of Defense's need for the item is
    of such an unusual and compelling urgency that the Department would be
    unable to meet national security objectives.
    (d) Effective Date.--(1) [NOTE: Applicability.]  Subject to
    paragraph (2), subsection (b) applies to contracts in existence on the
    date of the enactment of this Act or entered into after such date.

    (2) With [NOTE: Deadline.] respect to contracts in existence on
    the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
    take such action as is necessary to ensure that such contracts are in
    compliance with subsection (b) not later than 24 months after such date.

    SEC. 822. INCENTIVE PROGRAM FOR MAJOR DEFENSE ACQUISITION PROGRAMS TO
    USE MACHINE TOOLS AND OTHER CAPITAL ASSETS PRODUCED WITHIN
    THE UNITED STATES.

    (a) In General.--(1) Chapter 144 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by inserting after section 2435 the following new section:

    ``Sec. 2436. Major defense acquisition programs: incentive program for
    contractors to purchase capital assets
    manufactured in United States

    ``(a) Establishment of Incentive Program.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall plan and establish an incentive program in accordance with this
    section for contractors to purchase capital assets manufactured in the
    United States in part with funds available to the Department of Defense.
    ``(b) Defense Industrial Capabilities Fund May Be Used.--The
    Secretary of Defense may use the Defense Industrial Capabilities Fund,
    established under section 814 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2004, for incentive payments under the program
    established under this section.
    ``(c) Applicability to Major Defense Acquisition Program
    Contracts.--The incentive program shall apply to contracts for the
    procurement of a major defense acquisition program.
    ``(d) Consideration.--The Secretary of Defense shall provide
    consideration in source selection in any request for proposals for

    [[Page 1547]]
    117 STAT. 1547

    a major defense acquisition program for offerors with eligible capital
    assets.''.

    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is
    amended by inserting after the item relating to section 2435 the
    following new item:

    ``2436. Major defense acquisition programs: incentive program for
    contractors to purchase capital assets manufactured in United
    States.''.

    (b) [NOTE: 10 USC 2436 note.] Regulations.--(1) The Secretary of
    Defense shall prescribe regulations as necessary to carry out section
    2436 of title 10, United States Code, as added by this section.

    (2) The Secretary may prescribe interim regulations as necessary to
    carry out such section. For this purpose, the Secretary is excepted from
    compliance with the notice and comment requirements of section 553 of
    title 5, United States Code. All interim rules prescribed under the
    authority of this paragraph that are not earlier superseded by final
    rules shall expire no later than 270 days after the effective date of
    section 2436 of title 10, United States Code, as added by this section.
    (c) [NOTE: 10 USC 2436 note.] Effective Date.--Section 2436 of
    title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a), shall apply
    with respect to contracts entered into after the expiration of the 18-
    month period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 823. [NOTE: 10 USC 2521 note.] TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE RELATING TO
    MACHINE TOOLS.

    (a) Technical Assistance.--The Secretary of Defense shall publish in
    the Federal Register information on Government contracting for purposes
    of assisting machine tool companies in the United States and entities
    that use machine tools. The information shall contain, at a minimum, the
    following:
    (1) An identification of resources with respect to
    Government contracting regulations, including compliance
    procedures and information on the availability of counseling.
    (2) An identification of resources for locating
    opportunities for contracting with the Department of Defense,
    including information about defense contracts that are expected
    to be carried out that may require the use of machine tools.

    (b) Science and Technology Initiatives.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall incorporate into the Department of Defense science and technology
    initiatives on manufacturing technology an objective of developing
    advanced machine tool capabilities. Such technologies shall be used to
    improve the technological capabilities of the United States domestic
    machine tool industrial base in meeting national security objectives.

    SEC. 824. [NOTE: 10 USC 2505 note.] STUDY OF BERYLLIUM INDUSTRIAL
    BASE.

    (a) Requirement for Study.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a
    study of the adequacy of the industrial base of the United States to
    meet defense requirements of the United States for beryllium.
    (b) [NOTE: Deadline.] Report.--Not later than March 31, 2005, the
    Secretary shall submit a report on the results of the study to Congress.
    The report shall contain, at a minimum, the following information:
    (1) A discussion of the issues identified with respect to
    the long-term supply of beryllium.
    (2) An assessment of the need, if any, for modernization of
    the primary sources of production of beryllium.

    [[Page 1548]]
    117 STAT. 1548

    (3) A discussion of the advisability of, and concepts for,
    meeting the future defense requirements of the United States for
    beryllium and maintaining a stable domestic industrial base of
    sources of beryllium through--
    (A) cooperative arrangements commonly referred to as
    public-private partnerships;
    (B) the administration of the National Defense
    Stockpile under the Strategic and Critical Materials
    Stock Piling Act; and
    (C) any other means that the Secretary identifies as
    feasible.

    Part III--Other Domestic Source Requirements

    SEC. 826. EXCEPTIONS TO BERRY AMENDMENT FOR CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS AND
    OTHER URGENT SITUATIONS.

    Section 2533a(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by striking ``Outside the United States'' in the
    subsection heading;
    (2) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``or procurements of any
    item listed in subsection (b)(1)(A), (b)(2), or (b)(3) in
    support of contingency operations'' after ``in support of combat
    operations''; and
    (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(4) Procurements of any item listed in subsection
    (b)(1)(A), (b)(2), or (b)(3) for which the use of procedures
    other than competitive procedures has been approved on the basis
    of section 2304(c)(2) of this title, relating to unusual and
    compelling urgency of need.''.

    SEC. 827. INAPPLICABILITY OF BERRY AMENDMENT TO PROCUREMENTS OF WASTE
    AND BYPRODUCTS OF COTTON AND WOOL FIBER FOR USE IN THE
    PRODUCTION OF PROPELLANTS AND EXPLOSIVES.

    Section 2533a(f) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by striking ``(f) Exception'' and all that follows
    through ``the procurement of'' and inserting the following:

    ``(f) Exceptions for Certain Other Commodities and Items.--
    Subsection (a) does not preclude the procurement of the following:
    ``(1)'';
    (2) by capitalizing the initial letter of the word following
    ``(1)'', as added by paragraph (1); and
    (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(2) Waste and byproducts of cotton and wool fiber for use
    in the production of propellants and explosives.''.

    SEC. 828. BUY AMERICAN EXCEPTION FOR BALL BEARINGS AND ROLLER BEARINGS
    USED IN FOREIGN PRODUCTS.

    Section 2534(a)(5) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    inserting before the period at the end the following: ``, except ball
    bearings and roller bearings being procured for use in an end product
    manufactured by a manufacturer that does not satisfy the requirements of
    subsection (b) or in a component part manufactured by such a
    manufacturer''.

    [[Page 1549]]
    117 STAT. 1549

    Subtitle C--Defense Acquisition and Support Workforce Flexibility

    SEC. 831. MANAGEMENT STRUCTURE.

    (a) Repeal of Requirements for Certain Career Management Directors,
    Boards, and Policies.--Sections 1703, 1705, 1706, and 1707 of title 10,
    United States Code, are repealed.
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--Chapter 87 of such title is amended--
    (1) in section 1724(d)--
    (A) in the first sentence, by striking ``The
    acquisition career program board concerned'' and all
    that follows through ``if the board certifies'' and
    inserting ``The Secretary of Defense may waive any or
    all of the requirements of subsections (a) and (b) with
    respect to an employee of the Department of Defense or
    member of the armed forces if the Secretary
    determines'';
    (B) in the second sentence, by striking ``the
    board'' and inserting ``the Secretary''; and
    (C) by striking the third sentence;
    (2) in section 1732(b)--
    (A) in paragraph (1)(C), by striking ``, as
    validated by the appropriate career program management
    board''; and
    (B) in paragraph (2)(A)(ii), by striking ``has been
    certified by the acquisition career program board of the
    employing military department as possessing'' and
    inserting ``possess'';
    (3) in section 1732(d)--
    (A) in paragraph (1)--
    (i) in the first sentence, by striking ``the
    acquisition career program board of a military
    department'' and all that follows through ``if the
    board certifies'' and inserting ``the Secretary of
    Defense may waive any or all of the requirements
    of subsection (b) with respect to an employee if
    the Secretary determines'';
    (ii) in the second sentence, by striking ``the
    board'' and inserting ``the Secretary''; and
    (iii) by striking the third sentence; and
    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``The acquisition
    career program board of a military department'' and
    inserting ``The Secretary'';
    (4) in section 1734--
    (A) in subsection (d)--
    (i) by striking paragraph (2); and
    (ii) by redesignating paragraph (3) as
    paragraph (2), and in that paragraph by striking
    the second sentence; and
    (B) in subsection (e)(2), by striking ``, by the
    acquisition career program board of the department
    concerned,''; and
    (5) in section 1737(c)--
    (A) by striking paragraph (2); and
    (B) by striking ``(1) The Secretary'' and inserting
    ``The Secretary''.

    [[Page 1550]]
    117 STAT. 1550

    SEC. 832. ELIMINATION OF ROLE OF OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.

    (a) Workforce Qualification Requirements and Examinations.--Section
    1725 of such title is repealed.
    (b) Acquisition Corps Requirements.--Subchapter III of chapter 87 of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in section 1731, by striking subsection (c);
    (2) in section 1732(c)(2), by striking the second and third
    sentences;
    (3) in section 1734(g)--
    (A) by striking paragraph (2); and
    (B) in paragraph (1), by striking ``(1) The
    Secretary'' and inserting ``The Secretary''; and
    (4) in section 1737, by striking subsection (d).

    (c) Appointment of Scholarship Recipient in Competitive Service.--
    Section 1744(c)(3)(A)(i) of such title is amended by striking ``and such
    other requirements as the Office of Personnel Management may
    prescribe''.

    SEC. 833. SINGLE ACQUISITION CORPS.

    Subchapter III of chapter 87 of title 10, United States Code, as
    amended by section 832, is further amended--
    (1) in section 1731--
    (A) in subsection (a)--
    (i) by striking ``each of the military
    departments and one or more Corps, as he considers
    appropriate, for the other components of'' in the
    first sentence; and
    (ii) by striking the second sentence; and
    (B) in subsection (b), by striking ``an Acquisition
    Corps'' and inserting ``the Acquisition Corps'';
    (2) in sections 1732(a), 1732(e)(1), 1732(e)(2), 1733(a),
    1734(e)(1), and 1737(a)(1), by striking ``an Acquisition Corps''
    and inserting ``the Acquisition Corps''; and
    (3) in section 1734--
    (A) in subsection (g), by striking ``each
    Acquisition Corps, a test program in which members of a
    Corps'' and inserting ``the Acquisition Corps, a test
    program in which members of the Corps''; and
    (B) in subsection (h), by striking ``making
    assignments of civilian and military members of the
    Acquisition Corps of that military department'' and
    inserting ``making assignments of civilian and military
    personnel of that military department who are members of
    the Acquisition Corps''.

    SEC. 834. CONSOLIDATION OF CERTAIN EDUCATION AND TRAINING PROGRAM
    REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) Consolidation of Authority.--Section 1742 of such title is
    amended to read as follows:

    ``Sec. 1742. Internship, cooperative education, and scholarship programs

    ``The Secretary of Defense shall conduct the following education and
    training programs:

    [[Page 1551]]
    117 STAT. 1551

    ``(1) An intern program for purposes of providing highly
    qualified and talented individuals an opportunity for
    accelerated promotions, career broadening assignments, and
    specified training to prepare them for entry into the
    Acquisition Corps.
    ``(2) A cooperative education credit program under which the
    Secretary arranges, through cooperative arrangements entered
    into with one or more accredited institutions of higher
    education, for such institutions to grant undergraduate credit
    for work performed by students who are employed by the
    Department of Defense in acquisition positions.
    ``(3) A scholarship program for the purpose of qualifying
    personnel for acquisition positions in the Department of
    Defense.''.

    (b) Conforming Amendments.--Sections 1743 and 1744 of such title are
    repealed.

    SEC. 835. GENERAL MANAGEMENT PROVISIONS.

    Subchapter V of chapter 87 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
    (1) by striking section 1763; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following new section 1764:

    ``Sec. 1764. Authority to establish different minimum requirements

    ``(a) Authority.--(1) The Secretary of Defense may prescribe a
    different minimum number of years of experience, different minimum
    education qualifications, and different tenure of service qualifications
    to be required for eligibility for appointment or advancement to an
    acquisition position referred to in subsection (b) than is required for
    such position under or pursuant to any provision of this chapter.
    ``(2) Any requirement prescribed under paragraph (1) for a position
    referred to in any paragraph of subsection (b) shall be applied
    uniformly to all positions referred to in such paragraph.
    ``(b) Applicability.--This section applies to the following
    acquisition positions in the Department of Defense:
    ``(1) Contracting officer, except a position referred to in
    paragraph (5).
    ``(2) Program executive officer.
    ``(3) Senior contracting official.
    ``(4) Program manager.
    ``(5) A position in the contract contingency force of an
    armed force that is filled by a member of that armed force.

    ``(c) Definition.--In this section, the term `contract contingency
    force', with respect to an armed force, has the meaning given such term
    in regulations prescribed by the Secretary concerned.''.

    SEC. 836. CLERICAL AMENDMENTS.

    The tables of sections for chapter 87 of title 10, United States
    Code, are amended as follows:
    (1) The table of sections at the beginning of subchapter I
    is amended by striking the items relating to sections 1703,
    1705, 1706, and 1707.
    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of subchapter II
    is amended by striking the item relating to section 1725.

    [[Page 1552]]
    117 STAT. 1552

    (3) The table of sections at the beginning of subchapter IV
    is amended by striking the items relating to sections 1742,
    1743, and 1744 and inserting the following:

    ``1742. Internship, cooperative education, and scholarship programs.''.

    (4) The table of sections at the beginning of subchapter V
    is amended by striking the item relating to section 1763 and
    inserting the following:

    ``1764. Authority to establish different minimum requirements.''.

    Subtitle D--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures,
    and Limitations

    SEC. 841. ADDITIONAL AUTHORITY TO ENTER INTO PERSONAL SERVICES
    CONTRACTS.

    (a) Additional Authority.--Section 129b of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(d) Additional Authority for Personal Services Contracts.--(1) In
    addition to the authority provided under subsection (a), the Secretary
    of Defense may enter into personal services contracts if the personal
    services--
    ``(A) are to be provided by individuals outside the United
    States, regardless of their nationality, and are determined by
    the Secretary to be necessary and appropriate for supporting the
    activities and programs of the Department of Defense outside the
    United States;
    ``(B) directly support the mission of a defense intelligence
    component or counter-intelligence organization of the Department
    of Defense; or
    ``(C) directly support the mission of the special operations
    command of the Department of Defense.

    ``(2) The contracting officer for a personal services contract under
    this subsection shall be responsible for ensuring that--
    ``(A) the services to be procured are urgent or unique; and
    ``(B) it would not be practicable for the Department to
    obtain such services by other means.

    ``(3) The requirements of section 3109 of title 5 shall not apply to
    a contract entered into under this subsection.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--(1) The heading for section 129b of such
    title is amended to read as follows:

    ``Sec. 129b. Authority to procure personal services''.

    (2) The item relating to section 129b in the table of sections at
    the beginning of chapter 3 of such title is amended to read as follows:

    ``129b. Authority to procure personal services.''.

    SEC. 842. ELIMINATION OF CERTAIN SUBCONTRACT NOTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS.

    Subsection (e) of section 2306 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--

    [[Page 1553]]
    117 STAT. 1553

    (1) by striking ``(A)'' and ``(B)'' and inserting ``(i)''
    and ``(ii)'', respectively;
    (2) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as subparagraphs
    (A) and (B), respectively;
    (3) by striking ``Each'' and inserting ``(1) Except as
    provided in paragraph (2), each''; and
    (4) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

    ``(2) Paragraph (1) shall not apply to a prime contract with a
    contractor that maintains a purchasing system approved by the
    contracting officer for the contract.''.

    SEC. 843. MULTIYEAR TASK AND DELIVERY ORDER CONTRACTS.

    (a) Repeal of Applicability of Existing Authority and Limitations.--
    Section 2306c of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking
    subsection (g).
    (b) Contract Period.--Section 2304a of such title is amended--
    (1) by redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as subsections
    (g) and (h), respectively; and
    (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new
    subsection (f):

    ``(f) Contract Period.--The head of an agency entering into a task
    or delivery order contract under this section may provide for the
    contract to cover a total period of not more than five years.''.

    SEC. 844. ELIMINATION OF REQUIREMENT TO FURNISH WRITTEN ASSURANCES OF
    TECHNICAL DATA CONFORMITY.

    Section 2320(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by striking paragraph (7); and
    (2) by redesignating paragraphs (8) and (9) as paragraphs
    (7) and (8), respectively.

    SEC. 845. ACCESS TO INFORMATION RELEVANT TO ITEMS DEPLOYED UNDER RAPID
    ACQUISITION AND DEPLOYMENT PROCEDURES.

    Section 806(c) of the Bob Stump National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314; 116 Stat. 2607; 10 U.S.C. 2302
    note) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(3) If items are deployed under the rapid acquisition and
    deployment procedures prescribed pursuant to this section, or under any
    other authority, before the completion of operational test and
    evaluation of the items, the Director of Operational Test and Evaluation
    shall have access to operational records and data relevant to such items
    in accordance with section 139(e)(3) of title 10, United States Code,
    for the purpose of completing operational test and evaluation of the
    items. The access to the operational records and data shall be provided
    in a time and manner determined by the Secretary of Defense consistent
    with requirements of operational security and other relevant operational
    requirements.''.

    SEC. 846. APPLICABILITY OF REQUIREMENT FOR REPORTS ON MATURITY OF
    TECHNOLOGY AT INITIATION OF MAJOR DEFENSE ACQUISITION
    PROGRAMS.

    Section 804(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2002 (Public Law 107-107; 115 Stat. 1180) is amended by striking
    ``, as in effect on the date of enactment of this Act,''

    [[Page 1554]]
    117 STAT. 1554

    and inserting ``(as in effect on the date of the enactment of this Act),
    and the corresponding provision of any successor to such Instruction,''.

    SEC. 847. CERTAIN WEAPONS-RELATED PROTOTYPE PROJECTS.

    (a) Extension of Authority.--Subsection (g) of section 845 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1994 (10 U.S.C. 2371
    note) is amended by striking ``September 30, 2004'' and inserting
    ``September 30, 2008''.
    (b) Increased Scope of Authority.--Subsection (a) of such section is
    amended by inserting before the period at the end the following: ``, or
    to improvement of weapons or weapon systems in use by the Armed
    Forces''.
    (c) Pilot Program for Transition to Follow-on Contracts.--Such
    section, as amended by subsection (a), is further amended--
    (1) by redesignating subsections (e), (f), and (g) as
    subsections (f), (g), and (h), respectively; and
    (2) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new
    subsection (e):

    ``(e) Pilot Program for Transition to Follow-on Contracts.--(1) The
    Secretary of Defense is authorized to carry out a pilot program for
    follow-on contracting for the production of items or processes under
    prototype projects carried out under this section.
    ``(2) Under the pilot program--
    ``(A) a qualifying contract for the procurement of such an
    item or process, or a qualifying subcontract under a contract
    for the procurement of such an item or process, may be treated
    as a contract or subcontract, respectively, for the procurement
    of commercial items, as defined in section 4(12) of the Office
    of Federal Procurement Policy Act (41 U.S.C. 403(12)); and
    ``(B) the item or process may be treated as an item or
    process, respectively, that is developed in part with Federal
    funds and in part at private expense for the purposes of section
    2320 of title 10, United States Code.

    ``(3) For the purposes of the pilot program, a qualifying contract
    or subcontract is a contract or subcontract, respectively, with a
    nontraditional defense contractor that--
    ``(A) does not exceed $50,000,000; and
    ``(B) is either--
    ``(i) a firm, fixed-price contract or subcontract;
    or
    ``(ii) a fixed-price contract or subcontract with
    economic price adjustment.

    ``(4) The authority to conduct a pilot program under this subsection
    shall terminate on September 30, 2008. The termination of the authority
    shall not affect the validity of contracts or subcontracts that are
    awarded or modified during the period of the pilot program, without
    regard to whether the contracts or subcontracts are performed during the
    period.''.

    SEC. 848. LIMITED ACQUISITION AUTHORITY FOR COMMANDER OF UNITED STATES
    JOINT FORCES COMMAND.

    (a) Three-Year Authority to Delegate Acquisition Authority.--(1)
    Chapter 6 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting after
    section 167 the following new section:

    [[Page 1555]]
    117 STAT. 1555

    ``Sec. 167a. Unified combatant command for joint warfighting
    experimentation: acquisition authority

    ``(a) Limited Acquisition Authority for Commander of Certain Unified
    Combatant Command.--The Secretary of Defense may delegate to the
    commander of the unified combatant command referred to in subsection (b)
    authority of the Secretary under chapter 137 of this title sufficient to
    enable the commander to develop and acquire equipment described in
    subsection (c). The exercise of authority so delegated is subject to the
    authority, direction, and control of the Secretary.
    ``(b) Command Described.--The commander to whom authority is
    delegated under subsection (a) is the commander of the unified combatant
    command that has the mission for joint warfighting experimentation, as
    assigned by the Secretary of Defense.
    ``(c) Equipment.--The equipment referred to in subsection (a) is as
    follows:
    ``(1) Equipment for battle management command, control,
    communications, and intelligence.
    ``(2) Any other equipment that the commander referred to in
    subsection (b) determines necessary and appropriate for--
    ``(A) facilitating the use of joint forces in
    military operations; or
    ``(B) enhancing the interoperability of equipment
    used by the various components of joint forces.

    ``(d) Exceptions.--The authority delegated under subsection (a) does
    not apply to the development or acquisition of a system for which--
    ``(1) the total expenditure for research, development, test,
    and evaluation is estimated to be $10,000,000 or more; or
    ``(2) the total expenditure for procurement is estimated to
    be $50,000,000 or more.

    ``(e) Internal Audits and Inspections.--The commander referred to in
    subsection (b) shall require the inspector general of that command to
    conduct internal audits and inspections of purchasing and contracting
    administered by the commander under the authority delegated under
    subsection (a).
    ``(f) Termination.--The Secretary may delegate the authority
    referred to in subsection (a) only during fiscal years 2004 through
    2006, and any authority so delegated shall not be in effect after
    September 30, 2006.''.
    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is
    amended by inserting after the item relating to section 167 the
    following new item:

    ``167a. Unified combatant command for joint warfighting experimentation:
    acquisition authority.''.

    (b) [NOTE: 10 USC 167a note.] Comptroller General Report.--The
    Comptroller General shall review the implementation of section 167a of
    title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a), and submit to
    Congress a report on such review not later than two years after the date
    of the enactment of this Act. The review shall cover the extent to which
    the authority provided under such section 167a has been used.

    [[Page 1556]]
    117 STAT. 1556

    Subtitle E--Acquisition-Related Reports and Other Matters

    SEC. 851. REPORT ON CONTRACT PAYMENTS TO SMALL BUSINESSES.

    (a) Report.--The Comptroller General shall prepare and submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on the timeliness of contract
    payments made to small businesses during fiscal years 2001 and 2002 by
    the Department of Defense. The report shall include an estimate of the
    following:
    (1) The total amount of contract payments made by the
    Department to small businesses.
    (2) The percentage of total contract payments to small
    businesses that were not made in a timely manner.
    (3) The reasons that contract payments to small businesses
    were not made in a timely manner.
    (4) The amount of interest owed and paid by the Department
    to small businesses due to contract payments not made in a
    timely manner.
    (5) Such recommendations as the Comptroller General
    considers appropriate to improve the process for making contract
    payments to small businesses in a timely manner.

    (b) Definitions.--For purposes of subsection (a)--
    (1) a payment is considered not made in a timely manner if
    it caused interest to accrue under chapter 39 of title 31,
    United States Code (relating to prompt payment); and
    (2) the term ``small business'' means an entity that
    qualifies as a small business concern under the Small Business
    Act.

    SEC. 852. CONTRACTING WITH EMPLOYERS OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES.

    (a) Inapplicability of Randolph-Sheppard Act.--The Randolph-Sheppard
    Act does not apply to any contract described in subsection (b) for so
    long as the contract is in effect, including for any period for which
    the contract is extended pursuant to an option provided in the contract.
    (b) Javits-Wagner-O'Day Contracts.--Subsection (a) applies to any
    contract for the operation of a military mess hall, military troop
    dining facility, or any similar dining facility operated for the purpose
    of providing meals to members of the Armed Forces that--
    (1) was entered into before the date of the enactment of
    this Act with a nonprofit agency for the blind or an agency for
    other severely handicapped in compliance with section 3 of the
    Javits-Wagner-O'Day Act (41 U.S.C. 48); and
    (2) is in effect on such date.

    (c) [NOTE: 20 USC 107 note.] Enactment of Popular Name as Short
    Title.--The Act entitled ``An Act to authorize the operation of stands
    in Federal buildings by blind persons, to enlarge the economic
    opportunities of the blind, and for other purposes'', approved June 20,
    1936 (commonly known as the ``Randolph-Sheppard Act'') (20 U.S.C. 107 et
    seq.), is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

    ``Sec. 11. This Act may be cited as the `Randolph-Sheppard Act'.''.

    [[Page 1557]]
    117 STAT. 1557

    SEC. 853. [NOTE: 10 USC 2302 note.] DEMONSTRATION PROJECT FOR
    CONTRACTORS EMPLOYING PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES.

    (a) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may carry out a
    demonstration project by entering into one or more contracts with an
    eligible contractor for the purpose of providing defense contracting
    opportunities for severely disabled individuals.
    (b) Evaluation Factor.--In evaluating an offer for a contract under
    the demonstration program, the percentage of the total workforce of the
    offeror consisting of severely disabled individuals employed by the
    offeror shall be one of the evaluation factors.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) Eligible contractor.--The term ``eligible contractor''
    means a business entity operated on a for-profit or nonprofit
    basis that--
    (A) employs severely disabled individuals at a rate
    that averages not less than 33 percent of its total
    workforce over a period prescribed by the Secretary;
    (B) pays not less than the minimum wage prescribed
    pursuant to section 6 of the Fair Labor Standards Act of
    1938 (29 U.S.C. 206) to the employees who are severely
    disabled individuals; and
    (C) provides for its employees health insurance and
    a retirement plan comparable to those provided for
    employees by business entities of similar size in its
    industrial sector or geographic region.
    (2) Severely disabled individual.--The term ``severely
    disabled individual'' means an individual with a disability (as
    defined in section 3 of the Americans with Disabilities Act of
    1990 (42 U.S.C. 12102)) who has a severe physical or mental
    impairment that seriously limits one or more functional
    capacities.

    TITLE IX--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT

    Subtitle A--Duties and Functions of Department of Defense Officers and
    Organizations

    Sec. 901. Clarification of responsibility of military departments to
    support combatant commands.
    Sec. 902. Combatant Commander Initiative Fund.
    Sec. 903. Biennial review of national military strategy by Chairman of
    the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
    Sec. 904. Report on changing roles of United States Special Operations
    Command.
    Sec. 905. Sense of Congress regarding continuation of mission and
    functions of Army Peacekeeping Institute.
    Sec. 906. Transfer to Office of Personnel Management of personnel
    investigative functions and related personnel of the
    Department of Defense.
    Sec. 907. Defense acquisition workforce freeze for fiscal year 2004.

    Subtitle B--Space Activities

    Sec. 911. Coordination of space science and technology activities of the
    Department of Defense.
    Sec. 912. Policy regarding assured access to space for United States
    national security payloads.
    Sec. 913. Pilot program for provision of space surveillance network
    services to non-United States Government entities.
    Sec. 914. Content of biennial global positioning system report.
    Sec. 915. Report on processes-related space systems.

    [[Page 1558]]
    117 STAT. 1558

    Subtitle C--Department of Defense Intelligence Components

    Sec. 921. Redesignation of National Imagery and Mapping Agency as
    National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency.
    Sec. 922. Protection of operational files of the National Security
    Agency.
    Sec. 923. Integration of defense intelligence, surveillance, and
    reconnaissance capabilities.
    Sec. 924. Management of National Security Agency Modernization Program.
    Sec. 925. Modification of obligated service requirements under National
    Security Education Program.
    Sec. 926. Authority to provide living quarters for certain students in
    cooperative and summer education programs of the National
    Security Agency.
    Sec. 927. Commercial imagery industrial base.

    Subtitle D--Other Matters

    Sec. 931. Authority for Asia-Pacific Center for Security Studies to
    accept gifts and donations.
    Sec. 932. Repeal of rotating chairmanship of Economic Adjustment
    Committee.
    Sec. 933. Extension of certain authorities applicable to the Pentagon
    Reservation to include a designated Pentagon continuity-of-
    Government location.

    Subtitle A--Duties and Functions of Department of Defense Officers and
    Organizations

    SEC. 901. CLARIFICATION OF RESPONSIBILITY OF MILITARY DEPARTMENTS TO
    SUPPORT COMBATANT COMMANDS.

    Sections 3013(c)(4), 5013(c)(4), and 8013(c)(4) of title 10, United
    States Code, are amended by striking ``(to the maximum extent
    practicable)''.

    SEC. 902. COMBATANT COMMANDER INITIATIVE FUND.

    (a) [NOTE: 10 USC 166a note.] Redesignation of CINC Initiative
    Fund.--(1) The CINC Initiative Fund administered under section 166a of
    title 10, United States Code, is redesignated as the ``Combatant
    Commander Initiative Fund''.

    (2) Section 166a of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (A) by striking the heading for subsection (a) and inserting
    ``Combatant Commander Initiative Fund.--``; and
    (B) by striking ``CINC Initiative Fund'' in subsections (a),
    (c), and (d), and inserting ``Combatant Commander Initiative
    Fund''.

    (3) [NOTE: 10 USC 166a note.] Any reference to the CINC Initiative
    Fund in any other provision of law or in any regulation, document,
    record, or other paper of the United States shall be considered to be a
    reference to the Combatant Commander Initiative Fund.

    (b) Authorized Activities.--Subsection (b) of section 166a of title
    10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following
    new paragraph:
    ``(10) Joint warfighting capabilities.''.

    (c) Increased Maximum Amounts Authorized for Use.--Subsection (e)(1)
    of such section is amended--
    (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``$7,000,000'' and
    inserting ``$10,000,000'';
    (2) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``$1,000,000'' and
    inserting ``$10,000,000''; and
    (3) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``$2,000,000'' and
    inserting ``$5,000,000''.

    SEC. 903. BIENNIAL REVIEW OF NATIONAL MILITARY STRATEGY BY CHAIRMAN OF
    THE JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF.

    (a) Biennial Review.--Section 153 of title 10, United States Code,
    by adding at the end the following new subsection:

    [[Page 1559]]
    117 STAT. 1559

    ``(d) Biennial Review of
    National [NOTE: Deadline. Reports.] Military Strategy.--(1) Not later
    then February 15 of each even-numbered year, the Chairman shall submit
    to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on
    Armed Services of the House of Representatives a report containing the
    results of a comprehensive examination of the national military
    strategy. Each such examination shall be conducted by the Chairman in
    conjunction with the other members of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the
    commanders of the unified and specified commands.

    ``(2) Each report on the examination of the national military
    strategy under paragraph (1) shall include the following:
    ``(A) Delineation of a national military strategy consistent
    with--
    ``(i) the most recent National Security Strategy
    prescribed by the President pursuant to section 108 of
    the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 404a);
    ``(ii) the most recent annual report of the
    Secretary of Defense submitted to the President and
    Congress pursuant to section 113 of this title; and
    ``(iii) the most recent Quadrennial Defense Review
    conducted by the Secretary of Defense pursuant to
    section 118 of this title.
    ``(B) A description of the strategic environment and the
    opportunities and challenges that affect United States national
    interests and United States national security.
    ``(C) A description of the regional threats to United States
    national interests and United States national security.
    ``(D) A description of the international threats posed by
    terrorism, weapons of mass destruction, and asymmetric
    challenges to United States national security.
    ``(E) Identification of United States national military
    objectives and the relationship of those objectives to the
    strategic environment, regional, and international threats.
    ``(F) Identification of the strategy, underlying concepts,
    and component elements that contribute to the achievement of
    United States national military objectives.
    ``(G) Assessment of the capabilities and adequacy of United
    States forces (including both active and reserve components) to
    successfully execute the national military strategy.
    ``(H) Assessment of the capabilities, adequacy, and
    interoperability of regional allies of the United States and or
    other friendly nations to support United States forces in combat
    operations and other operations for extended periods of time.

    ``(3)(A) As part of the assessment under this subsection, the
    Chairman, in conjunction with the other members of the Joint Chiefs of
    Staff and the commanders of the unified and specified commands, shall
    undertake an assessment of the nature and magnitude of the strategic and
    military risks associated with successfully executing the missions
    called for under the current National Military Strategy.
    ``(B) In preparing the assessment of risk, the Chairman should make
    assumptions pertaining to the readiness of United States forces (in both
    the active and reserve components), the length of conflict and the level
    of intensity of combat operations, and the levels of support from allies
    and other friendly nations.

    [[Page 1560]]
    117 STAT. 1560

    ``(4) Before submitting a report under this subsection to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives,
    the Chairman shall provide the report to the Secretary of Defense. The
    Secretary's assessment and comments thereon (if any) shall be included
    with the report. If the Chairman's assessment in such report in any year
    is that the risk associated with executing the missions called for under
    the National Military Strategy is significant, the Secretary shall
    include with the report as submitted to those committees the Secretary's
    plan for mitigating the risk.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Subsection (b)(1) of such section is
    amended by striking ``each year'' and inserting ``of each odd-numbered
    year''.

    SEC. 904. REPORT ON CHANGING ROLES OF UNITED STATES SPECIAL OPERATIONS
    COMMAND.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report on the changing roles of the United States
    Special Operations Command.
    (b) Content of Report.--(1) The report shall specifically discuss in
    detail the following matters:
    (A) The expanded role of the United States Special
    Operations Command in the global war on terrorism.
    (B) The reorganization of that command to function as a
    supported combatant command for planning and executing
    operations.
    (C) The role of that command as a supporting combatant
    command.

    (2) The report shall also include, in addition to the matters
    discussed pursuant to paragraph (1), a discussion of the following
    matters:
    (A) The military strategy to employ the United States
    Special Operations Command to fight the global war on terrorism
    and how that strategy contributes to the overall national
    security strategy with regard to the global war on terrorism.
    (B) The scope of the authority granted to the commander of
    that command to act as a supported commander and to prosecute
    the global war on terrorism.
    (C) The operational and legal parameters within which the
    commander of that command is to exercise command authority in
    foreign countries when taking action against foreign and United
    States citizens engaged in terrorist activities.
    (D) The decisionmaking procedures for authorizing, planning,
    and conducting individual missions by that command, including--
    (i) the requirement in section 167(d)(2) of title
    10, United States Code, that the conduct of a special
    operations mission under the command of the commander of
    the United States Special Operations Command be
    authorized by the President or the Secretary of Defense;
    and
    (ii) procedures for consultation with Congress.
    (E) The procedures for the commander of that command to use
    to coordinate with commanders of other combatant commands,
    especially geographic commands.

    [[Page 1561]]
    117 STAT. 1561

    (F) Future organization plans and resource requirements for
    that command conducting the global counterterrorism mission.
    (G) The effect of the changing role of that command on other
    special operations missions, including foreign internal defense,
    psychological operations, civil affairs, unconventional warfare,
    counterdrug activities, and humanitarian activities.

    (c) Forms of Report.--The report shall be submitted in unclassified
    form and, as necessary, in classified form.

    SEC. 905. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING CONTINUATION OF MISSION AND
    FUNCTIONS OF ARMY PEACEKEEPING INSTITUTE.

    It is the sense of Congress that the Secretary of Defense should
    maintain the functions and missions of the Army Peacekeeping Institute
    at the Army War College in Carlisle, Pennsylvania, or within a joint
    entity of the Department of Defense, such as the National Defense
    University or the Joint Forces Command, to ensure that members of the
    Armed Forces continue to study the strategic challenges and uses of
    peacekeeping missions and to prepare the Armed Forces for conducting
    such missions.

    SEC. 906. [NOTE: 5 USC 1101 note.] TRANSFER TO OFFICE OF PERSONNEL
    MANAGEMENT OF PERSONNEL INVESTIGATIVE FUNCTIONS AND RELATED
    PERSONNEL OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Transfer of Functions.--(1) Subject to subsection (b), the
    Secretary of Defense may transfer to the Office of Personnel Management
    the personnel security investigations functions that, as of the date of
    the enactment of this Act, are performed by the Defense Security Service
    of the Department of Defense. Such a transfer may be made only with the
    concurrence of the Director of the Office of Personnel Management.
    (2) The Director of the Office of Personnel Management may accept a
    transfer of functions under paragraph (1).
    (3) Any transfer of a function under this subsection is a transfer
    of function within the meaning of section 3503 of title 5, United States
    Code.
    (b) Limitation.--(1) The Secretary of Defense may not make a
    transfer of functions under subsection (a) unless the Secretary
    determines, and certifies in writing to the Committee on Armed Services
    of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Armed Services of
    the Senate, that each of the conditions specified in paragraph (2) has
    been met. Such a transfer may then be made only after a period of 30
    days has elapsed after the date on which the certification is received
    by those committees.
    (2) The conditions referred to in paragraph (1) are the following:
    (A) That the Office of Personnel Management is fully capable
    of carrying out high-priority investigations required by the
    Secretary of Defense within a timeframe set by the Secretary of
    Defense.
    (B) That the Office of Personnel Management has undertaken
    necessary and satisfactory steps to ensure that investigations
    performed on Department of Defense contract personnel will be
    conducted in an expeditious manner sufficient to ensure that
    those contract personnel are available to the Department of
    Defense within a timeframe set by the Secretary of Defense.
    (C) That the Department of Defense will retain capabilities
    in the form of Federal employees to monitor and investigate

    [[Page 1562]]
    117 STAT. 1562

    Department of Defense and contractor personnel as necessary to
    perform counterintelligence functions and polygraph activities
    of the Department.
    (D) That the authority to adjudicate background
    investigations will remain with the Department of Defense and
    that the transfer of Defense Security Service personnel to the
    Office of Personnel Management will improve the speed and
    efficiency of the adjudication process.
    (E) That the Department of Defense will retain within the
    Defense Security Service sufficient personnel and capabilities
    to improve Department of Defense industrial security programs
    and practices.

    (c) Transfer of Personnel.--(1) If the Director of the Office of
    Personnel Management accepts a transfer of functions under subsection
    (a), the Secretary of Defense shall also transfer to the Office of
    Personnel Management, and the Director shall accept--
    (A) the Defense Security Service employees who perform those
    functions immediately before the transfer of functions; and
    (B) the Defense Security Service employees who, as of such
    time, are first level supervisors of employees transferred under
    subparagraph (A).

    (2) The Secretary may also transfer to the Office of Personnel
    Management any Defense Security Service employees (including higher
    level supervisors) who provide support services for the performance of
    the functions transferred under subsection (a) or for the personnel
    (including supervisors) transferred under paragraph (1) if the
    Director--
    (A) determines that the transfer of such additional
    employees and the positions of such employees to the Office of
    Personnel Management is necessary in the interest of effective
    performance of the transferred functions; and
    (B) accepts the transfer of the additional employees.

    (3) In the case of an employee transferred to the Office of
    Personnel Management under paragraph (1) or (2), whether a full-time or
    part-time employee--
    (A) subsections (b) and (c) of section 5362 of title 5,
    United States Code, relating to grade retention, shall apply to
    the employee, except that--
    (i) the grade retention period shall be the one-year
    period beginning on the date of the transfer; and
    (ii) paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) of such subsection
    (c) shall not apply to the employee; and
    (B) the employee may not be separated, other than pursuant
    to chapter 75 of title 5, United States Code, during such one-
    year period.

    (d) Actions After Transfer.--(1) Not [NOTE: Deadline.]  later than
    one year after a transfer of functions to the Office of Personnel
    Management under subsection (a), the Director of the Office of Personnel
    Management, in coordination with the Secretary of Defense, shall review
    all functions performed by personnel of the Defense Security Service at
    the time of the transfer and make a written determination regarding
    whether each such function is inherently governmental or is otherwise
    inappropriate for performance by contractor personnel.

    (2) A function performed by Defense Security Service employees as of
    the date of the enactment of this Act may not be converted

    [[Page 1563]]
    117 STAT. 1563

    to contractor performance by the Director of the Office of Personnel
    Management until--
    (A) the Director reviews the function in accordance with the
    requirements of paragraph (1) and makes a written determination
    that the function is not inherently governmental and is not
    otherwise inappropriate for contractor performance; and
    (B) the Director conducts a public-private competition
    regarding the performance of that function in accordance with
    the requirements of the Office of Management and Budget Circular
    A-76.

    SEC. 907. DEFENSE ACQUISITION WORKFORCE FREEZE FOR FISCAL YEAR 2004.

    (a) Defense Acquisition Workforce Freeze.--During fiscal year 2004,
    the number of defense acquisition and support personnel may not at any
    time be greater than one percent above, or less than one percent below,
    the baseline number, and any variation from the baseline number (within
    such one percent variance) shall be only to exercise normal hiring and
    firing flexibility during the fiscal year.
    (b) Baseline Number.--For purposes of subsection (a), the baseline
    number is the number of defense acquisition and support personnel as of
    October 1, 2003.
    (c) Use of Full-Time Equivalent Positions.--All determinations of
    personnel strengths for purposes of this section shall be on the basis
    of full-time equivalent positions.
    (d) Waiver Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may waive the
    limitation in subsection (a) upon a determination that such waiver is
    necessary to protect a significant national security interest of the
    United States. If the Secretary makes such a determination, the
    Secretary shall, within 30 days after making the determination, notify
    the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of
    Representatives of the determination and the reasons for the
    determination.
    (e) Definition.--In this section, the term ``defense acquisition and
    support personnel'' means members of the Armed Forces and civilian
    personnel (other than civilian personnel who are employed at a
    maintenance depot) who are assigned to, or employed in, acquisition
    organizations of the Department of Defense (as specified in Department
    of Defense Instruction numbered 5000.58, dated January 14, 1992), and
    any other organization that, as determined by the Secretary, has
    acquisition as its predominant mission.

    Subtitle B--Space Activities

    SEC. 911. COORDINATION OF SPACE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ACTIVITIES OF THE
    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) In General.--(1) Chapter 135 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new section:

    ``Sec. 2272. Space science and technology strategy: coordination

    ``(a) Space Science and Technology Strategy.--(1) The Secretary of
    Defense shall develop and implement a space science and technology
    strategy and shall review and, as appropriate, revise the strategy
    annually. Functions of the Secretary under this subsection shall be
    carried out jointly by the Director of Defense Research and Engineering
    and the official of the Department of

    [[Page 1564]]
    117 STAT. 1564

    Defense designated as the Department of Defense Executive Agent for
    Space.
    ``(2) The strategy under paragraph (1) shall, at a minimum, address
    the following issues:
    ``(A) Short-term and long-term goals of the space science
    and technology programs of the Department of Defense.
    ``(B) The process for achieving the goals identified under
    subparagraph (A), including an implementation plan for achieving
    those goals.
    ``(C) The process for assessing progress made toward
    achieving those goals.

    ``(3) The strategy under paragraph (1) shall be included as part of
    the annual National Security Space Plan developed pursuant to Department
    of Defense regulations and shall be provided to Department of Defense
    components and science and technology entities of the Department of
    Defense to support the planning, programming, and budgeting processes of
    the Department.
    ``(4) The strategy under paragraph (1) shall be developed in
    consultation with the directors of research laboratories of the
    Department of Defense, the directors of the other Department of Defense
    research components, and the heads of other organizations of the
    Department of Defense as identified by the Director of Defense Research
    and Engineering and the Department of Defense Executive Agent for Space.
    ``(5) The strategy shall be available for review by the
    congressional defense committees.
    ``(b) Required Coordination.--In carrying out the space science and
    technology strategy developed under subsection (a), the directors of the
    research laboratories of the Department of Defense, the directors of the
    other Department of Defense research components, and the heads of all
    other appropriate organizations identified jointly by the Director of
    Defense Research and Engineering and the Department of Defense Executive
    Agent for Space shall each--
    ``(1) identify research projects in support of that strategy
    that contribute directly and uniquely to the development of
    space technology; and
    ``(2) inform the Director of Defense Research and
    Engineering and the Department of Defense Executive Agent for
    Space of the planned budget and planned schedule for executing
    those projects.

    ``(c) Definitions.--In this section:
    ``(1) The term `research laboratory of the Department of
    Defense' means any of the following:
    ``(A) The Air Force Research Laboratory.
    ``(B) The Naval Research Laboratory.
    ``(C) The Office of Naval Research.
    ``(D) The Army Research Laboratory.
    ``(2) The term `other Department of Defense research
    component' means either of the following:
    ``(A) The Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency.
    ``(B) The National Reconnaissance Office.''.

    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is
    amended by adding at the end the following new item:

    ``2272. Space science and technology strategy: coordination.''.

    [[Page 1565]]
    117 STAT. 1565

    (b) General Accounting Office Review.--(1) The Comptroller General
    shall review and assess the space science and technology strategy
    developed under subsection (a) of section 2272 of title 10, United
    States Code, as added by subsection (a), and the effectiveness of the
    coordination process required under subsection (b) of that section.
    (2) [NOTE: Deadline. Reports.] Not later than September 1, 2004,
    the Comptroller General shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services
    of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report containing the
    findings and assessment under paragraph (1).

    SEC. 912. POLICY REGARDING ASSURED ACCESS TO SPACE FOR UNITED STATES
    NATIONAL SECURITY PAYLOADS.

    (a) In General.--(1) Chapter 135 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding after section 2272, as added by section 911(a)(1), the
    following new section:

    ``Sec. 2273. Policy regarding assured access to space: national security
    payloads

    ``(a) Policy.--It is the policy of the United States for the
    President to undertake actions appropriate to ensure, to the maximum
    extent practicable, that the United States has the capabilities
    necessary to launch and insert United States national security payloads
    into space whenever such payloads are needed in space.
    ``(b) Included Actions.--The appropriate actions referred to in
    subsection (a) shall include, at a minimum, providing resources and
    policy guidance to sustain--
    ``(1) the availability of at least two space launch vehicles
    (or families of space launch vehicles) capable of delivering
    into space any payload designated by the Secretary of Defense or
    the Director of Central Intelligence as a national security
    payload; and
    ``(2) a robust space launch infrastructure and industrial
    base.

    ``(c) Coordination.--The Secretary of Defense shall, to the maximum
    extent practicable, pursue the attainment of the capabilities described
    in subsection (a) in coordination with the Administrator of the National
    Aeronautics and Space Administration.''.

    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter is amended by adding after the item relating to section
    2272, as added by section 911(a)(2), the following new item:

    ``2273. Policy regarding assured access to space: national security
    payloads.''.

    SEC. 913. PILOT PROGRAM FOR PROVISION OF SPACE SURVEILLANCE NETWORK
    SERVICES TO NON-UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT ENTITIES.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 135 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding after section 2273, as added by section 912(a), the
    following new section:

    ``Sec. 2274. Space surveillance network: pilot program for provision of
    satellite tracking support to entities outside
    United States Government

    ``(a) Pilot Program.--The Secretary of Defense may carry out a pilot
    program to determine the feasibility and desirability of

    [[Page 1566]]
    117 STAT. 1566

    providing to non-United States Government entities space surveillance
    data support described in subsection (b).
    ``(b) Space Surveillance Data Support.--Under such a pilot program,
    the Secretary may provide to a non-United States Government entity,
    subject to an agreement described in subsection (d), the following:
    ``(1) Satellite tracking services from assets owned or
    controlled by the Department of Defense, but only if the
    Secretary determines, in the case of any such agreement, that
    providing such services to that entity is in the national
    security interests of the United States.
    ``(2) Space surveillance data and the analysis of space
    surveillance data, but only if the Secretary determines, in the
    case of any such agreement, that providing such data and
    analysis to that entity is in the national security interests of
    the United States.

    ``(c) Eligible Entities.--Under the pilot program, the Secretary may
    provide space surveillance data support to non-United States Government
    entities including the following:
    ``(1) State governments.
    ``(2) Governments of political subdivisions of States.
    ``(3) United States commercial entities.
    ``(4) Governments of foreign countries.
    ``(5) Foreign commercial entities.

    ``(d) Required Agreement.--The Secretary may not provide space
    surveillance data support to a non-United States Government entity under
    the pilot program unless that entity enters into an agreement with the
    Secretary under which the entity--
    ``(1) agrees to pay an amount that may be charged by the
    Secretary under subsection (e); and
    ``(2) agrees not to transfer any data or technical
    information received under the agreement, including the analysis
    of tracking data, to any other entity without the express
    approval of the Secretary.

    ``(e) Rule of Construction Concerning Provision of Intelligence
    Assets or Data.--Nothing in this section shall be considered to
    authorize the provision of services or information concerning, or
    derived from, United States intelligence assets or data.
    ``(f) Charges.--(1) As a condition of an agreement under subsection
    (d), the Secretary may (except as provided in paragraph (2)) require the
    non-United States Government entity entering into the agreement to pay
    to the Department of Defense such amounts as the Secretary determines to
    be necessary to reimburse the Department for the costs of the Department
    of providing space surveillance data support under the agreement.
    ``(2) The Secretary may not require the government of a State or of
    a political subdivision of a State to pay any amount under paragraph
    (1).
    ``(g) Crediting of Funds Received.--Funds received for the provision
    of space surveillance data support pursuant to an agreement under this
    section shall be credited to accounts of the Department of Defense that
    are current when the funds are received and that are available for the
    same purposes as the accounts originally charged to provide such
    support. Funds so credited shall merge with and become available for
    obligation for the same period as the accounts to which they are
    credited.

    [[Page 1567]]
    117 STAT. 1567

    ``(h) Procedures.--The Secretary shall establish procedures for the
    conduct of the pilot program. As part of those procedures, the Secretary
    may allow space surveillance data and analysis of space surveillance
    data to be provided through a contractor of the Department of Defense.
    ``(i) [NOTE: Deadline.] Duration of Pilot Program.--The pilot
    program under this section shall be conducted during the three-year
    period beginning on a date specified by the Secretary of Defense, which
    date shall be not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of
    this section.''.

    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter is amended by adding after the item relating to section
    2273, as added by section 912(b), the following new item:

    ``2274. Space surveillance network: pilot program for provision of
    satellite tracking support to entities outside United States
    Government.''.

    SEC. 914. CONTENT OF BIENNIAL GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM REPORT.

    (a) Revised Content.--Paragraph (1) of section 2281(d) of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by striking subparagraph (C);
    (2) by redesignating subparagraph (D) as subparagraph (C);
    (3) by redesignating subparagraph (E) as subparagraph (D)
    and in that subparagraph striking ``Any progress made toward''
    and inserting ``Progress and challenges in''; and
    (4) by striking subparagraph (F) and inserting the
    following:
    ``(E) Progress and challenges in protecting GPS from
    jamming, disruption, and interference.
    ``(F) Progress and challenges in developing the enhanced
    Global Positioning System required by section 218(b) of the
    Strom Thurmond National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 1999 (Public Law 105-261; 112 Stat. 1951; 10 U.S.C. 2281
    note).''.

    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Paragraph (2) of such section is amended
    by inserting ``(C),'' after ``under subparagraphs''.

    SEC. 915. REPORT ON PROCESSES-RELATED SPACE SYSTEMS.

    Not later [NOTE: Deadline.] than March 15, 2004, the Secretary of
    Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate
    and House of Representatives a report to provide the--
    (1) the Secretary's assessment of the role of the United
    States Strategic Command in planning and requirements
    development for space systems to support the warfighter;
    (2) the Secretary's assessment of the processes by which
    space systems capabilities are integrated into training and
    doctrine of the Armed Forces; and
    (3) the Secretary's recommendations for improvements in the
    processes identified pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2).

    [[Page 1568]]
    117 STAT. 1568

    Subtitle C--Department of Defense Intelligence Components

    SEC. 921. REDESIGNATION OF NATIONAL IMAGERY AND MAPPING AGENCY AS
    NATIONAL GEOSPATIAL-INTELLIGENCE AGENCY.

    (a) [NOTE: 10 USC 441 note.] Redesignation.--The National Imagery
    and Mapping Agency of the Department of Defense is hereby redesignated
    as the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency.

    (b) Definition of Geospatial Intelligence.--Section 467 of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
    paragraph:
    ``(5) The term `geospatial intelligence' means the
    exploitation and analysis of imagery and geospatial information
    to describe, assess, and visually depict physical features and
    geographically referenced activities on the earth. Geospatial
    intelligence consists of imagery, imagery intelligence, and
    geospatial information.''.

    (c) Agency Missions.--(1) Section 442(a) of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended--
    (A) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``geospatial intelligence
    consisting of'' after ``provide''; and
    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``Imagery, intelligence,
    and information'' and inserting ``Geospatial intelligence''.

    (2) Section 110(a) of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C.
    404e(a)) is amended by striking ``imagery'' and inserting ``geospatial
    intelligence''.
    (d) Technical and Conforming Amendments to Title 10, United States
    Code.--Title 10, United States Code, is amended as follows:
    (1) The heading of chapter 22 is amended to read as follows:

    ``CHAPTER 22--NATIONAL GEOSPATIAL-INTELLIGENCE AGENCY''.

    (2) Chapter 22 is amended--
    (A) [NOTE: 10 USC 441-444, 451-457, 461, 462.] by
    striking ``National Imagery and Mapping Agency'' each
    place it appears (other than in section 461(b)) and
    inserting ``National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency'';
    (B) in section 453(b), by striking ``NIMA'' in
    paragraphs (1) and (2) and inserting ``NGA''; and
    (C) in section 461(b)--
    (i) by striking ``The National Imagery and
    Mapping Agency'' and inserting ``The Director of
    the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency''; and
    (ii) by striking ``on the day before'' and all
    that follows through the period and inserting ``on
    September 30, 1996.''.
    (3) Section 193 is amended--
    (A) by striking ``National Imagery and Mapping
    Agency'' in subsections (d)(1), (d)(2), (e), and (f)(4)
    and inserting ``National Geospatial-Intelligence
    Agency'';
    (B) in the heading for subsection (d), by striking
    ``National Imagery and Mapping Agency'' and inserting
    ``National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency''; and
    (C) in the heading for subsection (e), by striking
    ``NIMA'' and inserting ``NGA''.

    [[Page 1569]]
    117 STAT. 1569

    (4) Section 201 is amended by striking ``National Imagery
    and Mapping Agency'' in subsections (b)(2)(C) and (c)(2)(C) and
    inserting ``National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency''.
    (5)(A) Section 424 is amended by striking ``National Imagery
    and Mapping Agency'' in subsection (b)(3) and inserting
    ``National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency''.
    (B)(i) The heading of such section is amended to read as
    follows:

    ``Sec. 424. Disclosure of organizational and personnel information:
    exemption for specified intelligence agencies''.

    (ii) The item relating to that section in the table of
    sections at the beginning of subchapter I of chapter 21 is
    amended to read as follows:

    ``424. Disclosure of organizational and personnel information: exemption
    for specified intelligence agencies.''.

    (6) Section 425(a) is amended by adding at the end the
    following new paragraph:
    ``(5) The words `National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency',
    the initials `NGA,' or the seal of the National Geospatial-
    Intelligence Agency.''.
    (7) Section 1614(2)(C) is amended by striking ``National
    Imagery and Mapping Agency'' and inserting ``National
    Geospatial-Intelligence Agency''.
    (8) The tables of chapters at the beginning of subtitle A,
    and at the beginning of part I of subtitle A, are each amended
    by striking ``Imagery and Mapping'' in the item relating to
    chapter 22 and inserting ``Geospatial-Intelligence''.

    (e) Conforming Amendments to National Security Act of 1947.--The
    National Security Act of 1947 is amended as follows:
    (1) Section 3 (50 U.S.C. 401a) is amended by striking
    ``National Imagery and Mapping Agency'' in paragraph (4)(E) and
    inserting ``National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency''.
    (2) Section 105 (50 U.S.C. 403-5) is amended by striking
    ``National Imagery and Mapping Agency'' in subsections (b)(2)
    and (d)(3) and inserting ``National Geospatial-Intelligence
    Agency''.
    (3) Section 105A (50 U.S.C. 403-5a) is amended by striking
    ``National Imagery and Mapping Agency'' in subsection (b)(1)(C)
    and inserting ``National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency''.
    (4) Section 105C (50 U.S.C. 403-5c) is amended--
    (A) by striking ``National Imagery and Mapping
    Agency'' each place it appears and inserting ``National
    Geospatial-Intelligence Agency'';
    (B) by striking ``NIMA'' each place it appears and
    inserting ``NGA''; and
    (C) by striking ``NIMA's'' in subsection
    (a)(6)(B)(iv)(II) and inserting ``NGA's''.
    (5) Section 106 (50 U.S.C. 403-6) is amended by striking
    ``National Imagery and Mapping Agency'' in subsection (a)(2)(C)
    and inserting ``National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency''.
    (6) Section 110 (50 U.S.C. 404e) is amended--
    (A) by striking ``National Imagery and Mapping
    Agency'' in subsections (a), (b), and (c) and inserting
    ``National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency''; and

    [[Page 1570]]
    117 STAT. 1570

    (B) by striking ``national imagery and mapping
    agency'' in the section heading and inserting ``national
    geospatial-intelligence agency''.
    (7) The item relating to section 110 in the table of
    contents in the first section is amended to read as follows:

    ``Sec. 110. National mission of National Geospatial-Intelligence
    Agency.''.

    (f) Cross Reference Correction.--Section 442(d) of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by striking ``section 120(a) of the National
    Security Act of 1947'' and inserting ``section 110(a) of the National
    Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 404e(a))''.
    (g) [NOTE: 10 USC 441 note.] References.--Any reference to the
    National Imagery and Mapping Agency in any law, regulation, map,
    document, record, or other paper of the United States shall be
    considered to be a reference to the National Geospatial-Intelligence
    Agency.

    SEC. 922. PROTECTION OF OPERATIONAL FILES OF THE NATIONAL SECURITY
    AGENCY.

    (a) Protection of Operational Files of NSA.--Title VII of the
    National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 431 et seq.) is amended by
    adding at the end the following new section:

    ``operational files of the national security agency

    ``Sec. 704. [NOTE: 50 USC 432b.] (a) Exemption of Certain
    Operational Files From Search, Review, Publication, or Disclosure.--The
    Director of the National Security Agency, in coordination with the
    Director of Central Intelligence, may exempt operational files of the
    National Security Agency from the provisions of section 552 of title 5,
    United States Code, which require publication, disclosure, search, or
    review in connection therewith.

    ``(b) Operational Files Defined.--(1) In this section, the term
    `operational files' means--
    ``(A) files of the Signals Intelligence Directorate of the
    National Security Agency (and any successor organization of that
    directorate) that document the means by which foreign
    intelligence or counterintelligence is collected through
    technical systems; and
    ``(B) files of the Research Associate Directorate of the
    National Security Agency (and any successor organization of that
    directorate) that document the means by which foreign
    intelligence or counterintelligence is collected through
    scientific and technical systems.

    ``(2) Files that are the sole repository of disseminated
    intelligence, and files that have been accessioned into the National
    Security Agency Archives (or any successor organization) are not
    operational files.
    ``(c) Search and Review for Information.--Notwithstanding subsection
    (a), exempted operational files shall continue to be subject to search
    and review for information concerning any of the following:
    ``(1) United States citizens or aliens lawfully admitted for
    permanent residence who have requested information on themselves
    pursuant to the provisions of section 552 or 552a of title 5,
    United States Code.
    ``(2) Any special activity the existence of which is not
    exempt from disclosure under the provisions of section 552 of
    title 5, United States Code.

    [[Page 1571]]
    117 STAT. 1571

    ``(3) The specific subject matter of an investigation by any
    of the following for any impropriety, or violation of law,
    Executive order, or Presidential directive, in the conduct of an
    intelligence activity:
    ``(A) The Committee on Armed Services and the
    Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House
    of Representatives.
    ``(B) The Committee on Armed Services and the Select
    Committee on Intelligence of the Senate.
    ``(C) The Intelligence Oversight Board.
    ``(D) The Department of Justice.
    ``(E) The Office of General Counsel of the National
    Security Agency.
    ``(F) The Office of the Inspector General of the
    Department of Defense.
    ``(G) The Office of the Director of the National
    Security Agency.

    ``(d) Information Derived or Disseminated from Exempted Operational
    Files.--(1) Files that are not exempted under subsection (a) that
    contain information derived or disseminated from exempted operational
    files shall be subject to search and review.
    ``(2) The inclusion of information from exempted operational files
    in files that are not exempted under subsection (a) shall not affect the
    exemption under subsection (a) of the originating operational files from
    search, review, publication, or disclosure.
    ``(3) The declassification of some of the information contained in
    exempted operational files shall not affect the status of the
    operational file as being exempt from search, review, publication, or
    disclosure.
    ``(4) Records from exempted operational files that have been
    disseminated to and referenced in files that are not exempted under
    subsection (a) and that have been returned to exempted operational files
    for sole retention shall be subject to search and review.
    ``(e) Supercedure of Other Laws.--The provisions of subsection (a)
    may not be superseded except by a provision of law that is enacted after
    the date of the enactment of this section and that specifically cites
    and repeals or modifies such provisions.
    ``(f) Allegation; Improper Withholding of Records; Judicial
    Review.--(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), whenever any person
    who has requested agency records under section 552 of title 5, United
    States Code, alleges that the National Security Agency has withheld
    records improperly because of failure to comply with any provision of
    this section, judicial review shall be available under the terms set
    forth in section 552(a)(4)(B) of title 5, United States Code.
    ``(2) Judicial review shall not be available in the manner provided
    for under paragraph (1) as follows:
    ``(A) In any case in which information specifically
    authorized under criteria established by an Executive order to
    be kept secret in the interests of national defense or foreign
    relations is filed with, or produced for, the court by the
    National Security Agency, such information shall be examined ex
    parte, in camera by the court.
    ``(B) The court shall determine, to the fullest extent
    practicable, the issues of fact based on sworn written
    submissions of the parties.

    [[Page 1572]]
    117 STAT. 1572

    ``(C) When a complainant alleges that requested records are
    improperly withheld because of improper placement solely in
    exempted operational files, the complainant shall support such
    allegation with a sworn written submission based upon personal
    knowledge or otherwise admissible evidence.
    ``(D)(i) When a complainant alleges that requested records
    were improperly withheld because of improper exemption of
    operational files, the National Security Agency shall meet its
    burden under section 552(a)(4)(B) of title 5, United States
    Code, by demonstrating to the court by sworn written submission
    that exempted operational files likely to contain responsible
    records currently perform the functions set forth in subsection
    (b).
    ``(ii) The court may not order the National Security Agency
    to review the content of any exempted operational file or files
    in order to make the demonstration required under clause (i),
    unless the complainant disputes the National Security Agency's
    showing with a sworn written submission based on personal
    knowledge or otherwise admissible evidence.
    ``(E) In proceedings under subparagraphs (C) and (D), the
    parties may not obtain discovery pursuant to rules 26 through 36
    of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, except that requests
    for admissions may be made pursuant to rules 26 and 36.
    ``(F) If the court finds under this subsection that the
    National Security Agency has improperly withheld requested
    records because of failure to comply with any provision of this
    subsection, the court shall order the Agency to search and
    review the appropriate exempted operational file or files for
    the requested records and make such records, or portions
    thereof, available in accordance with the provisions of section
    552 of title 5, United States Code, and such order shall be the
    exclusive remedy for failure to comply with this section (other
    than subsection (g)).
    ``(G) If at any time following the filing of a complaint
    pursuant to this paragraph the National Security Agency agrees
    to search the appropriate exempted operational file or files for
    the requested records, the court shall dismiss the claim based
    upon such complaint.
    ``(H) Any information filed with, or produced for the court
    pursuant to subparagraphs (A) and (D) shall be coordinated with
    the Director of Central Intelligence before submission to the
    court.

    ``(g) Decennial Review of Exempted Operational Files.--(1) Not less
    than once every 10 years, the Director of the National Security Agency
    and the Director of Central Intelligence shall review the exemptions in
    force under subsection (a) to determine whether such exemptions may be
    removed from a category of exempted files or any portion thereof. The
    Director of Central Intelligence must approve any determination to
    remove such exemptions.
    ``(2) The review required by paragraph (1) shall include
    consideration of the historical value or other public interest in the
    subject matter of a particular category of files or portions thereof and
    the potential for declassifying a significant part of the information
    contained therein.
    ``(3) A complainant that alleges that the National Security Agency
    has improperly withheld records because of failure to comply

    [[Page 1573]]
    117 STAT. 1573

    with this subsection may seek judicial review in the district court of
    the United States of the district in which any of the parties reside, or
    in the District of Columbia. In such a proceeding, the court's review
    shall be limited to determining the following:
    ``(A) Whether the National Security Agency has conducted the
    review required by paragraph (1) before the expiration of the
    10-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of this
    section or before the expiration of the 10-year period beginning
    on the date of the most recent review.
    ``(B) Whether the National Security Agency, in fact,
    considered the criteria set forth in paragraph (2) in conducting
    the required review.''.

    (b) Consolidation of Current Provisions on Protection of Operational
    Files of CIA.--Title VII of such Act is further amended--
    (1) in section 701(b) (50 U.S.C. 431(b)), by striking ``For
    purposes of this title'' and inserting ``In this section,''; and
    (2) in section 702 (50 U.S.C. 432)--
    (A) by striking the section heading;
    (B) by redesignating the text of that section as
    subsection (g) of section 701 and redesignating
    subsections (a), (b), and (c) thereof as paragraphs (1),
    (2), and (3), respectively;
    (C) by inserting ``Decennial Review of Exempted
    Operational Files.--'' after the subsection designation
    (as designated by subparagraph (B));
    (D) in paragraph (1) (as redesignated by
    subparagraph (B)), by striking ``of section 701 of this
    Act'';
    (E) in paragraph (2) (as redesignated by
    subparagraph (B)), by striking ``of subsection (a) of
    this section'' and inserting ``paragraph (1)''; and
    (F) in paragraph (3) (as redesignated by
    subparagraph (B))--
    (i) by striking ``with this section'' in the
    first sentence and inserting ``with this
    subsection''; and
    (ii) by striking ``to determining'' in the
    second sentence and all that follows and inserting
    ``to determining the following:
    ``(A) Whether the Central Intelligence Agency has conducted
    the review required by paragraph (1) before October 15, 1994, or
    before the expiration of the 10-year period beginning on the
    date of the most recent review.
    ``(B) Whether the Central Intelligence Agency, in fact,
    considered the criteria set forth in paragraph (2) in conducting
    the required review.''.

    (c) Consolidation [NOTE: 50 USC 403-5c, 403-5e, 432, 432a.]  of
    Current Provisions on Protection of Operational Files of Certain Other
    Intelligence Agencies.--The National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 401
    et seq.) is further amended--
    (1) by transferring section 105C (50 U.S.C. 403-5c), as
    amended by section 921(e)(4), and section 105D (50 U.S.C. 403-
    5e) to title VII of that Act and inserting them after section
    701, as amended by subsection (b); and
    (2) by redesignating those sections, as so transferred, as
    sections 702 and 703, respectively.

    (d) Clerical Amendments.--The National Security Act of 1947 is
    further amended as follows:

    [[Page 1574]]
    117 STAT. 1574

    (1)(A) The heading for title VII is amended to read as
    follows:

    ``TITLE VII--PROTECTION OF OPERATIONAL FILES''.

    (B) [NOTE: 50 USC 431.] The heading for section 701 is
    amended to read as follows:

    ``operational files of the central intelligence agency''.

    (C) The heading for section 702, [NOTE: 50 USC 432.] as
    transferred and redesignated by subsection (c), is amended to
    read as follows:

    ``operational files of the national geospatial-intelligence agency''.

    (D) The heading for section 703, [NOTE: 50 USC 432a.] as
    transferred and redesignated by subsection (c), is amended by
    striking the first two words.
    (2) The table of contents in the first section of the
    National Security Act of 1947 is amended--
    (A) by striking the items relating to sections 105C
    and 105D; and
    (B) by striking the items relating to title VII and
    sections 701 and 702 and inserting the following new
    items:

    ``Title VII--Protection of Operational Files

    ``Sec. 701. Operational files of the Central Intelligence Agency.
    ``Sec. 702. Operational files of the National Geospatial-Intelligence
    Agency.
    ``Sec. 703. Operational files of the National Reconnaissance Office.
    ``Sec. 704. Operational files of the National Security Agency.''.

    SEC. 923. INTEGRATION OF DEFENSE INTELLIGENCE, SURVEILLANCE, AND
    RECONNAISSANCE CAPABILITIES.

    (a) [NOTE: 10 USC 426 note.] Findings.--Congress makes the
    following findings:
    (1) As part of transformation efforts within the Department
    of Defense, each of the Armed Forces is developing intelligence,
    surveillance, and reconnaissance capabilities that best support
    future war fighting as envisioned by the leadership of the
    military department concerned.
    (2) Concurrently, intelligence agencies of the Department of
    Defense outside the military departments are developing
    transformation roadmaps to best support the future
    decisionmaking and war fighting needs of their principal
    customers, but are not always closely coordinating those efforts
    with the intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance
    development efforts of the military departments.
    (3) A senior official of each military department has been
    designated as the integrator of intelligence, surveillance, and
    reconnaissance for each of the Armed Forces in such military
    department, but there is not currently a well-defined forum
    through which the integrators of intelligence, surveillance, and
    reconnaissance capabilities for each of the Armed Forces can
    routinely interact with each other and with senior
    representatives of Department of Defense intelligence agencies,
    as well as with other members of the intelligence community, to
    ensure unity of effort and to preclude unnecessary duplication
    of effort.

    [[Page 1575]]
    117 STAT. 1575

    (4) The current funding structure of a National Foreign
    Intelligence Program (NFIP), Joint Military Intelligence Program
    (JMIP), and Tactical Intelligence and Related Activities Program
    (TIARA) may not be the best approach for supporting the
    development of an intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance
    structure that is integrated to meet the national security
    requirements of the United States in the 21st century.
    (5) The position of Under Secretary of Defense for
    Intelligence was established in 2002 by Public Law 107-314 in
    order to facilitate resolution of the challenges to achieving an
    integrated intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance
    structure in the Department of Defense to meet such 21st century
    requirements.

    (b) [NOTE: 10 USC 426 note.] Goal.--It shall be a goal of the
    Department of Defense to fully integrate the intelligence, surveillance,
    and reconnaissance capabilities and coordinate the developmental
    activities of the military departments, intelligence agencies of the
    Department of Defense, and relevant combatant commands as those
    departments, agencies, and commands transform their intelligence,
    surveillance, and reconnaissance systems to meet current and future
    needs.

    (c) ISR Integration Requirements.--(1) Subchapter I of chapter 21 of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
    following new section:

    ``Sec. 426. Integration of Department of Defense intelligence,
    surveillance, and reconnaissance capabilities

    ``(a) ISR Integration Council.--(1) The Under Secretary of Defense
    for Intelligence shall establish an Intelligence, Surveillance, and
    Reconnaissance Integration Council--
    ``(A) to assist the Under Secretary with respect to matters
    relating to the integration of intelligence, surveillance, and
    reconnaissance capabilities, and coordination of related
    developmental activities, of the military departments,
    intelligence agencies of the Department of Defense, and relevant
    combatant commands; and
    ``(B) otherwise to provide a means to facilitate the
    integration of such capabilities and the coordiation of such
    developmental activities.

    ``(2) The Council shall be composed of--
    ``(A) the senior intelligence officers of the armed forces
    and the United States Special Operations Command;
    ``(B) the Director of Operations of the Joint Staff; and
    ``(C) the directors of the intelligence agencies of the
    Department of Defense.

    ``(3) The Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence shall invite
    the participation of the Director of Central Intelligence (or that
    Director's representative) in the proceedings of the Council.
    ``(b) ISR Integration Roadmap.--(1) The Under Secretary of Defense
    for Intelligence shall develop a comprehensive plan, to be known as the
    `Defense Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance Integration
    Roadmap', to guide the development and integration of the Department of
    Defense intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance capabilities for
    the 15-year period of fiscal years 2004 through 2018.

    [[Page 1576]]
    117 STAT. 1576

    ``(2) The Under Secretary shall develop the Defense Intelligence,
    Surveillance, and Reconnaissance Integration Roadmap in consultation
    with the Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance Integration
    Council and the Director of Central Intelligence.''.
    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of such subchapter is
    amended by adding at the end the following new item:

    ``426. Integration of Department of Defense intelligence, surveillance,
    and reconnaissance capabilities.''.

    (d) Report.--(1) Not [NOTE: Deadline.]  later than September 30,
    2004, the Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence shall submit to
    the committees of Congress specified in paragraph (2) a report on the
    Defense Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance Integration
    Roadmap developed under subsection (b) of section 426 of title 10,
    United States Code, as added by subsection (c). The report shall include
    the following matters:
    (A) The fundamental goals established in the roadmap.
    (B) An overview of the intelligence, surveillance, and
    reconnaissance integration activities of the military
    departments and the intelligence agencies of the Department of
    Defense.
    (C) An investment strategy for achieving--
    (i) an integration of Department of Defense
    intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance
    capabilities that ensures sustainment of needed tactical
    and operational efforts; and
    (ii) efficient investment in new intelligence,
    surveillance, and reconnaissance capabilities.
    (D) A discussion of how intelligence gathered and analyzed
    by the Department of Defense can enhance the role of the
    Department of Defense in fulfilling its homeland security
    responsibilities.
    (E) A discussion of how counterintelligence activities of
    the Armed Forces and the Department of Defense intelligence
    agencies can be better integrated.
    (F) Recommendations on how annual funding authorizations and
    appropriations can be optimally structured to best support the
    development of a fully integrated Department of Defense
    intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance architecture.

    (2) The committees of Congress referred to in paragraph (1) are as
    follows:
    (A) The Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
    Appropriations, and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the
    Senate.
    (B) The Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
    Appropriations, and the Permanent Select Committee on
    Intelligence of the House of Representatives.

    SEC. 924. [NOTE: 10 USC 2430 note.] MANAGEMENT OF NATIONAL SECURITY
    AGENCY MODERNIZATION PROGRAM.

    (a) Management of Acquisition Programs Through USD (AT&L).--The
    Secretary of Defense shall direct that, effective as of the date of the
    enactment of this Act, acquisitions under the National Security Agency
    Modernization Program shall be directed and managed by the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics.
    (b) Applicability of Major Defense Acquisition Program
    Authorities.--(1) Each project designated as a major defense

    [[Page 1577]]
    117 STAT. 1577

    acquisition program under paragraph (2) shall be managed under the laws,
    policies, and procedures that are applicable to major defense
    acquisition programs (as defined in section 2430 of title 10, United
    States Code).
    (2) The Secretary of Defense (acting through the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics) shall designate
    those projects under the National Security Agency Modernization Program
    that are to be managed as major defense acquisition programs.
    (c) Milestone Decision Authority.--(1) The authority to make a
    decision that a program is authorized to proceed from one milestone
    stage into another (referred to as the milestone decision authority) may
    only be exercised by the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
    Technology, and Logistics for the following:
    (A) Each project of the National Security Agency
    Modernization Program that is to be managed as a major defense
    acquisition program, as designated under subsection (b).
    (B) Each major system under the National Security Agency
    Modernization Program.

    (2) [NOTE: Termination date.] The limitation in paragraph (1)
    shall terminate on, and the Under Secretary may delegate the milestone
    decision authority referred to in paragraph (1) to the Director of the
    National Security Agency at any time after, the date that is the later
    of--
    (A) September 30, 2005, or
    (B) the date on which the Under Secretary submits to the
    appropriate committees of Congress a notification described in
    paragraph (3).

    (3) A notification described in this paragraph is a notification by
    the Under Secretary of the Under Secretary's intention to delegate the
    milestone decision authority referred to in paragraph (1) to the
    Director of the National Security Agency, together with a detailed
    discussion of the justification for that delegation. Such a notification
    may not be submitted until--
    (A) the Under Secretary has determined (after consultation
    with the Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and the
    Deputy Director of Central Intelligence for Community
    Management) that the Director has implemented acquisition
    management policies, procedures, and practices that are
    sufficient to ensure that acquisitions by the National Security
    Agency are conducted in a manner consistent with sound,
    efficient acquisition practices;
    (B) the Under Secretary has consulted with the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and the Deputy Director of
    Central Intelligence for Community Management on the delegation
    of such milestone decision authority to the Director; and
    (C) the Secretary of Defense has approved the delegation of
    such milestone decision authority to the Director.

    (d) Projects Comprising Program.--The National Security Agency
    Modernization Program consists of the following projects of the National
    Security Agency:
    (1) The Trailblazer project.
    (2) The Groundbreaker project.
    (3) Each cryptological mission management project.
    (4) Each other project of that Agency that--

    [[Page 1578]]
    117 STAT. 1578

    (A) meets either of the dollar thresholds in effect
    under paragraph (2) of section 2430(a) of title 10,
    United States Code; and
    (B) is determined by the Under Secretary of Defense
    for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics as being a
    major project that is within, or properly should be
    within, the National Security Agency Modernization
    Project.

    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) Major system.--The term ``major system'' has the meaning
    given that term in section 2302(5) of title 10, United States
    Code.
    (2) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term
    ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means the following:
    (A) The Committee on Armed Services and the Select
    Committee on Intelligence of the Senate.
    (B) The Committee on Armed Services and the
    Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House
    of Representatives.

    SEC. 925. MODIFICATION OF OBLIGATED SERVICE REQUIREMENTS UNDER NATIONAL
    SECURITY EDUCATION PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Section 802(b)(2) of the David L. Boren National
    Security Education Act of 1991 (50 U.S.C. 1902(b)(2)) is amended by
    striking subparagraphs (A) and (B) and inserting the following new
    subparagraphs (A) and (B):
    ``(A) in the case of a recipient of a scholarship,
    after the recipient's completion of the study for which
    scholarship assistance was provided under the program,
    work in a position in the Department of Defense or other
    element of the intelligence community that is certified
    by the Secretary as appropriate to utilize the unique
    language and region expertise acquired by the recipient
    pursuant to such study for a period specified by the
    Secretary, which period shall include one year of
    service for each year, or portion thereof, for which
    such scholarship assistance was provided; or
    ``(B) in the case of a recipient of a fellowship,
    after the recipient's completion of the study for which
    the fellowship assistance was provided under the
    program, work in a position described in subparagraph
    (A) that is certified by the Secretary as appropriate to
    utilize the unique language and region expertise
    acquired by the recipient pursuant to such study for a
    period specified by the Secretary, which period shall
    (at the discretion of the Secretary) include not less
    than one nor more than three years for each year, or
    portion thereof, for which such fellowship assistance
    was provided; and''.

    (b) [NOTE: 50 USC 1902 note.] Applicability.--(1) The amendment
    made by subsection (a) shall apply with respect to service agreements
    entered into under the David L. Boren National Security Education Act of
    1991 on or after the date of the enactment of this Act.

    (2) The amendment made by subsection (a) shall not affect the force,
    validity, or terms of any service agreement entered into under the David
    L. Boren National Security Education Act of 1991 before the date of the
    enactment of this Act that is in force as of that date.

    [[Page 1579]]
    117 STAT. 1579

    SEC. 926. AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE LIVING QUARTERS FOR CERTAIN STUDENTS IN
    COOPERATIVE AND SUMMER EDUCATION PROGRAMS OF THE NATIONAL
    SECURITY AGENCY.

    Section 2195 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding
    at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(d)(1) The Director of the National Security Agency may provide a
    qualifying employee of a defense laboratory of that Agency with living
    quarters at no charge, or at a rate or charge prescribed by the Director
    by regulation, without regard to section 5911(c) of title 5.
    ``(2) In this subsection, the term `qualifying employee' means a
    student who is employed at the National Security Agency under--
    ``(A) a Student Educational Employment Program of the Agency
    conducted under this section or any other provision of law; or
    ``(B) a similar cooperative or summer education program of
    the Agency that meets the criteria for Federal cooperative or
    summer education programs prescribed by the Office of Personnel
    Management.''.

    SEC. 927. COMMERCIAL IMAGERY INDUSTRIAL BASE.

    (a) Requirement.--Of the total amount authorized to be appropriated
    for fiscal year 2004 for the acquisition, processing, and licensing of
    imagery from commercial sources (including amounts authorized to be
    appropriated under that title for experimentation related to such
    imagery), not less than 90 percent shall be used for the following
    purposes:
    (1) Acquisition of space-based imagery from commercial
    sources.
    (2) Support for the development of next-generation
    commercial imagery satellites.
    (3) Support for infrastructure improvements that meet unique
    requirements related to commercial imagery.

    (b) Waiver.--(1) The Secretary of Defense may waive the requirement
    in subsection (a) if the Secretary determines that the waiver is in the
    national security interest of the United States. Any such waiver shall
    be made in consultation with the Director of Central Intelligence.
    (2) [NOTE: Reports.] If the Secretary makes the waiver authorized
    by paragraph (1), the Secretary shall, within 30 days of issuing the
    waiver, submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report that
    includes the following:
    (A) The Secretary's reasons for determining that the waiver
    is in the national security interest of the United States.
    (B) The Secretary's plan for use of the amount referred to
    in subsection (a).

    (c) Report on Department of Defense Implementation of President's
    Commercial Remote [NOTE: Deadline.] Sensing Policy.--(1) Not later
    than March 1, 2004, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    appropriate congressional committees a report on the actions taken, and
    to be taken, by the Secretary to implement the President's policy issued
    on May 13, 2003, with the title ``U.S. Commercial Remote Sensing Space
    Policy''. The Secretary shall consult with the Director of Central
    Intelligence in preparing the report.

    (2) The report under paragraph (1) shall include an assessment of
    the following matters:

    [[Page 1580]]
    117 STAT. 1580

    (A) The sufficiency for the sustainment of a viable
    commercial imagery industrial base in the United States of--
    (i) the President's policy referred to in paragraph
    (1);
    (ii) the amount provided for the Department of
    Defense for fiscal year 2004 for the acquisition of
    imagery from commercial sources; and
    (iii) the amounts scheduled in the future-years
    defense program (as of the submission of the report) for
    the acquisition of imagery from commercial sources.
    (B) The extent to which the President's policy referred to
    in paragraph (1) and Department of Defense programs relating to
    the procurement of imagery from commercial sources are
    sufficient to ensure that imagery is available to the Department
    of Defense from United States commercial sources to meet the
    needs of the Department of Defense in a timely manner.

    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees.--For the purposes of this
    section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
    (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Select Committee on
    Intelligence, and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate;
    and
    (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Permanent Select
    Committee on Intelligence, and the Committee on Appropriations
    of the House of Representatives.

    Subtitle D--Other Matters

    SEC. 931. AUTHORITY FOR ASIA-PACIFIC CENTER FOR SECURITY STUDIES TO
    ACCEPT GIFTS AND DONATIONS.

    (a) Authorized Sources of Gifts and Donations.--Subsection (a) of
    section 2611 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``foreign gifts and
    donations'' and inserting ``gifts and donations from sources
    described in paragraph (2)'';
    (2) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3); and
    (3) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new
    paragraph (2):

    ``(2) The sources from which gifts and donations may be accepted
    under paragraph (1) are the following:
    ``(A) The government of a State or a political subdivision
    of a State.
    ``(B) The government of a foreign country.
    ``(C) A foundation or other charitable organization,
    including a foundation or charitable organization that is
    organized or operates under the laws of a foreign country.
    ``(D) Any source in the private sector of the United States
    or a foreign country.''.

    (b) Conforming Amendments.--(1) Section 2611 of such title is
    further amended--
    (A) by striking ``Foreign'' in the headings for subsections
    (a) and (f);
    (B) in subsection (c), by striking ``foreign''; and
    (C) in subsection (f)--
    (i) by striking ``foreign'' after ``section, a'';
    and

    [[Page 1581]]
    117 STAT. 1581

    (ii) by striking ``from a foreign'' and all that
    follows through ``country.'' and inserting a period.

    (2) Section 184(b)(4) of such title is amended by striking
    ``foreign''.
    (c) Clerical Amendments.--The heading of section 2611 of such title,
    and the item relating to such section in the table of sections at the
    beginning of chapter 155 of such title, are each amended by striking the
    third word after the colon.
    (d) Cross Reference Correction.--Section 2612(a) of such title is
    amended by striking ``2611(f)'' and inserting ``2166(f)(4)''.

    SEC. 932. REPEAL OF ROTATING CHAIRMANSHIP OF ECONOMIC ADJUSTMENT
    COMMITTEE.

    Section 4004(b) of the Defense Economic Adjustment, Diversification,
    Conversion, and Stabilization Act of 1990 (division D of Public Law 101-
    510; 10 U.S.C. 2391 note) is amended--
    (1) by striking ``Until October 1, 1997, the'' and inserting
    ``The''; and
    (2) by striking the second sentence.

    SEC. 933. EXTENSION OF CERTAIN AUTHORITIES APPLICABLE TO THE PENTAGON
    RESERVATION TO INCLUDE A DESIGNATED PENTAGON CONTINUITY-OF-
    GOVERNMENT LOCATION.

    Section 2674 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding
    at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(g) For purposes of subsections (b), (c), (d), and (e), the terms
    `Pentagon Reservation' and `National Capital Region' shall be treated as
    including the land and physical facilities at the Raven Rock Mountain
    Complex.''.

    TITLE X--GENERAL PROVISIONS

    Subtitle A--Financial Matters

    Sec. 1001. Transfer authority.
    Sec. 1002. United States contribution to NATO common-funded budgets in
    fiscal year 2004.
    Sec. 1003. Authorization of supplemental appropriations for fiscal year
    2003.
    Sec. 1004. Authorization of supplemental appropriations for fiscal year
    2004.
    Sec. 1005. Reestablishment of authority for short-term leases of real or
    personal property across fiscal years.
    Sec. 1006. Reimbursement rate for certain airlift services provided to
    Department of State.
    Sec. 1007. Limitation on payment of facilities charges assessed by
    Department of State.
    Sec. 1008. Use of the Defense Modernization Account for life cycle cost
    reduction initiatives.
    Sec. 1009. Provisions relating to defense travel cards.

    Subtitle B--Naval Vessels and Shipyards

    Sec. 1011. Repeal of requirement regarding preservation of surge
    capability for naval surface combatants.
    Sec. 1012. Enhancement of authority relating to use for experimental
    purposes of vessels stricken from Naval Vessel Register.
    Sec. 1013. Transfer of vessels stricken from the Naval Vessel Register
    for use as artificial reefs.
    Sec. 1014. Priority for title XI assistance.
    Sec. 1015. Support for transfers of decommissioned vessels and shipboard
    equipment.
    Sec. 1016. Advanced shipbuilding enterprise.
    Sec. 1017. Report on Navy plans for basing aircraft carriers.
    Sec. 1018. Limitation on disposal of obsolete naval vessel.

    [[Page 1582]]
    117 STAT. 1582

    Subtitle C--Counterdrug Matters

    Sec. 1021. Expansion and extension of authority to provide additional
    support for counter-drug activities.
    Sec. 1022. Authority for joint task forces to provide support to law
    enforcement agencies conducting counter-terrorism activities.
    Sec. 1023. Use of funds for unified counterdrug and counterterrorism
    campaign in Colombia.
    Sec. 1024. Sense of Congress on reconsideration of decision to terminate
    border and seaport inspection duties of National Guard under
    National Guard drug interdiction and counter-drug mission.

    Subtitle D--Reports

    Sec. 1031. Repeal and modification of various reporting requirements
    applicable to the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1032. Plan for prompt global strike capability.
    Sec. 1033. Annual report concerning dismantling of strategic nuclear
    warheads.
    Sec. 1034. Report on use of unmanned aerial vehicles for support of
    homeland security missions.

    Subtitle E--Codifications, Definitions, and Technical Amendments

    Sec. 1041. Codification and revision of defense counterintelligence
    polygraph program authority.
    Sec. 1042. General definitions applicable to facilities and operations
    of Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1043. Additional definitions for purposes of title 10, United
    States Code.
    Sec. 1044. Inclusion of annual military construction authorization
    request in annual defense authorization request.
    Sec. 1045. Technical and clerical amendments.

    Subtitle F--Other Matters

    Sec. 1051. Assessment of effects of specified statutory limitations on
    the granting of security clearances.
    Sec. 1052. Acquisition of historical artifacts through exchange of
    obsolete or surplus property.
    Sec. 1053. Conveyance of surplus T-37 aircraft to Air Force Aviation
    Heritage Foundation, Incorporated.
    Sec. 1054. Department of Defense biennial strategic plan for management
    of electromagnetic spectrum.
    Sec. 1055. Revision of Department of Defense directive relating to
    management and use of radio frequency spectrum.
    Sec. 1056. Sense of Congress on deployment of airborne chemical agent
    monitoring systems at chemical stockpile disposal sites in
    the United States.
    Sec. 1057. Expansion of pre-September 11, 2001, fire grant program of
    United States Fire Administration.
    Sec. 1058. Review and enhancement of existing authorities for using Air
    Force and Air National Guard Modular Airborne Fire-Fighting
    Systems and other Department of Defense assets to fight
    wildfires.

    Subtitle A--Financial Matters

    SEC. 1001. TRANSFER AUTHORITY.

    (a) Authority To Transfer Authorizations.--(1) Upon determination by
    the Secretary of Defense that such action is necessary in the national
    interest, the Secretary may transfer amounts of authorizations made
    available to the Department of Defense in this division for fiscal year
    2004 between any such authorizations for that fiscal year (or any
    subdivisions thereof). Amounts of authorizations so transferred shall be
    merged with and be available for the same purposes as the authorization
    to which transferred.
    (2) The total amount of authorizations that the Secretary may
    transfer under the authority of this section may not exceed
    $2,500,000,000.
    (b) Limitations.--The authority provided by this section to transfer
    authorizations--
    (1) may only be used to provide authority for items that
    have a higher priority than the items from which authority is
    transferred; and

    [[Page 1583]]
    117 STAT. 1583

    (2) may not be used to provide authority for an item that
    has been denied authorization by Congress.

    (c) Effect on Authorization Amounts.--A transfer made from one
    account to another under the authority of this section shall be deemed
    to increase the amount authorized for the account to which the amount is
    transferred by an amount equal to the amount transferred.
    (d) Notice to Congress.--The Secretary shall promptly notify
    Congress of each transfer made under subsection (a).

    SEC. 1002. UNITED STATES CONTRIBUTION TO NATO COMMON-FUNDED BUDGETS IN
    FISCAL YEAR 2004.

    (a) Fiscal Year 2004 Limitation.--The total amount contributed by
    the Secretary of Defense in fiscal year 2004 for the common-funded
    budgets of NATO may be any amount up to, but not in excess of, the
    amount specified in subsection (b) (rather than the maximum amount that
    would otherwise be applicable to those contributions under the fiscal
    year 1998 baseline limitation).
    (b) Total Amount.--The amount of the limitation applicable under
    subsection (a) is the sum of the following:
    (1) The amounts of unexpended balances, as of the end of
    fiscal year 2003, of funds appropriated for fiscal years before
    fiscal year 2004 for payments for those budgets.
    (2) The amount specified in subsection (c)(1).
    (3) The amount specified in subsection (c)(2).
    (4) The total amount of the contributions authorized to be
    made under section 2501.

    (c) Authorized Amounts.--Amounts authorized to be appropriated by
    titles II and III of this Act are available for contributions for the
    common-funded budgets of NATO as follows:
    (1) Of the amount provided in section 201(1), $853,000 for
    the Civil Budget.
    (2) Of the amount provided in section 301(1), $207,125,000
    for the Military Budget.

    (d) Definitions.--For purposes of this section:
    (1) Common-funded budgets of nato.--The term ``common-funded
    budgets of NATO'' means the Military Budget, the Security
    Investment Program, and the Civil Budget of the North Atlantic
    Treaty Organization (and any successor or additional account or
    program of NATO).
    (2) Fiscal year 1998 baseline limitation.--The term ``fiscal
    year 1998 baseline limitation'' means the maximum annual amount
    of Department of Defense contributions for common-funded budgets
    of NATO that is set forth as the annual limitation in section
    3(2)(C)(ii) of the resolution of the Senate giving the advice
    and consent of the Senate to the ratification of the Protocols
    to the North Atlantic Treaty of 1949 on the Accession of Poland,
    Hungary, and the Czech Republic (as defined in section 4(7) of
    that resolution), approved by the Senate on April 30, 1998.

    SEC. 1003. AUTHORIZATION OF SUPPLEMENTAL APPROPRIATIONS FOR FISCAL YEAR
    2003.

    (a) DOD and DOE Authorizations.--Amounts authorized to be
    appropriated to the Department of Defense and the Department of Energy
    for fiscal year 2003 in the Bob Stump National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314) are hereby adjusted, with
    respect to any such authorized amount, by

    [[Page 1584]]
    117 STAT. 1584

    the amount by which appropriations pursuant to such authorization are
    increased (by a supplemental appropriation) or decreased (by a
    rescission), or both, or are increased by a transfer of funds, pursuant
    to title I of Public Law 108-11.
    (b) Report on Fiscal Year 2003 Transfers.--Not [NOTE: Deadline.]
    later than 30 days after the end of each fiscal quarter for which
    unexpended balances of funds appropriated under title I of Public Law
    108-11 are available for the Department of Defense, the Secretary of
    Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    stating, for each transfer of such funds during such fiscal quarter of
    an amount provided for the Department of Defense through a so-called
    ``transfer account'', including the Iraqi Freedom Fund or any other
    similar account--
    (1) the amount of the transfer;
    (2) the appropriation account to which the transfer was
    made; and
    (3) the specific purpose for which the transferred funds
    were used or are to be used.

    SEC. 1004. AUTHORIZATION OF SUPPLEMENTAL APPROPRIATIONS FOR FISCAL YEAR
    2004.

    (a) Department of Defense Authorizations.--Amounts authorized to be
    appropriated to the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2004 in this
    Act are hereby increased, with respect to any such amount, by the amount
    by which the corresponding appropriation account of the Department of
    Defense for fiscal year 2004 is increased by a supplemental
    appropriation, or by a transfer of funds, pursuant to title I of the
    Emergency Supplemental Appropriations Act for Defense and for the
    Reconstruction of Iraq and Afghanistan, 2004.
    (b) Designation as Emergency.--Amounts by which authorizations of
    appropriations are increased in accordance with subsection (a) are
    designated as emergency requirements pursuant to section 502 of House
    Concurrent Resolution 95 of the 108th Congress.

    SEC. 1005. REESTABLISHMENT OF AUTHORITY FOR SHORT-TERM LEASES OF REAL OR
    PERSONAL PROPERTY ACROSS FISCAL YEARS.

    (a) Reestablishment of Authority.--Subsection (a) of section 2410a
    of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``The Secretary of
    Defense'';
    (2) by striking ``for procurement of severable services''
    and inserting ``for a purpose described in paragraph (2)''; and
    (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

    ``(2) The purpose of a contract described in this paragraph is as
    follows:
    ``(A) The procurement of severable services.
    ``(B) The lease of real or personal property, including the
    maintenance of such property when contracted for as part of the
    lease agreement.''.

    (b) Clerical Amendments.--(1) The heading of such section is amended
    to read as follows:

    [[Page 1585]]
    117 STAT. 1585

    ``Sec. 2410a. Contracts for periods crossing fiscal years: severable
    service contracts; leases of real or personal
    property''.

    (2) The item relating to such section in the table of sections at
    the beginning of chapter 141 of such title is amended to read as
    follows:

    ``2410a. Contracts for periods crossing fiscal years: severable service
    contracts; leases of real or personal property.''.

    (c) [NOTE: 10 USC 2410a note.] Effective Date.--The amendments
    made by this section shall not apply to funds appropriated for a fiscal
    year before fiscal year 2004.

    SEC. 1006. REIMBURSEMENT RATE FOR CERTAIN AIRLIFT SERVICES PROVIDED TO
    DEPARTMENT OF STATE.

    (a) Authority.--Subsection (a) of section 2642 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended--
    (1) by striking ``(a) Authority'' and all that follows
    through ``the Department of Defense'' the second place it
    appears and inserting the following:

    ``(a) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may authorize the use of
    the Department of Defense reimbursement rate for military airlift
    services provided by a component of the Department of Defense as
    follows:
    ``(1) For military airlift services provided''; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(2) For military airlift services provided to the
    Department of State for the transportation of armored motor
    vehicles to a foreign country to meet requirements of the
    Department of State for armored motor vehicles associated with
    the overseas travel of the Secretary of State in that
    country.''.

    (b) Clerical Amendments.--(1) The heading for such section is
    amended to read as follows:

    ``Sec. 2642. Airlift services provided to certain other agencies: use of
    Department of Defense reimbursement rate''.

    (2) The item relating to such section in the table of sections at
    the beginning of chapter 157 of such title is amended to read as
    follows:

    ``2642. Airlift services provided to certain other agencies: use of
    Department of Defense reimbursement rate.''.

    SEC. 1007. [NOTE: 10 USC 2241 note.] LIMITATION ON PAYMENT OF
    FACILITIES CHARGES ASSESSED BY DEPARTMENT OF STATE.

    (a) Costs of Goods and Services Provided to Department of State.--
    Funds appropriated for the Department of Defense may be transferred to
    the Department of State as remittance for a fee charged to the
    Department of Defense by the Department of State for any year for the
    maintenance, upgrade, or construction of United States diplomatic
    facilities only to the extent that the amount charged (when added to
    other amounts previously so charged for that fiscal year) exceeds the
    total amount of the unreimbursed costs incurred by the Department of
    Defense during that year in providing goods and services to the
    Department of State.
    (b) Effective Date.--Subsection (a) shall take effect as of October
    1, 2003.

    [[Page 1586]]
    117 STAT. 1586

    SEC. 1008. USE OF THE DEFENSE MODERNIZATION ACCOUNT FOR LIFE CYCLE COST
    REDUCTION INITIATIVES.

    (a) Funds Available for Defense Modernization Account.--Section 2216
    of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by striking subsection (c);
    (2) by redesignating subsection (b) as subsection (c); and
    (3) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new
    subsection (b):

    ``(b) Funds Available for Account.--The Defense Modernization
    Account shall consist of the following:
    ``(1) Amounts appropriated to the Defense Modernization
    Account for the costs of commencing projects described in
    subsection (d)(1), and amounts reimbursed to the Defense
    Modernization Account under subsections (c)(1)(B)(iii) out of
    savings derived from such projects.
    ``(2) Amounts transferred to the Defense Modernization
    Account under subsection (c).''.

    (b) Start-Up Funding.--Subsection (d) of such section is amended--
    (1) by striking ``available from the Defense Modernization
    Account pursuant to subsection (f) or (g)'' and inserting ``in
    the Defense Modernization Account'';
    (2) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as paragraphs
    (2) and (3), respectively; and
    (3) by inserting after ``purposes:'' the following new
    paragraph (1):
    ``(1) For paying the costs of commencing any project that,
    in accordance with criteria prescribed by the Secretary of
    Defense, is undertaken by the Secretary of a military department
    or the head of a Defense Agency or other element of the
    Department of Defense to reduce the life cycle cost of a new or
    existing system.''.

    (c) Reimbursement of Account Out of Savings.--(1) Paragraph (1)(B)
    of subsection (c) of such section, as redesignated by subsection (a)(2),
    is amended by adding at the end the following new clause:
    ``(iii) Unexpired funds in appropriations accounts that are
    available for procurement or operation and maintenance of a
    system, if and to the extent that savings are achieved for such
    accounts through reductions in life cycle costs of such system
    that result from one or more projects undertaken with respect to
    such systems with funds made available from the Defense
    Modernization Account under subsection (b)(1).''.

    (2) Paragraph (2) of such subsection is amended by inserting ``,
    other than funds referred to in subparagraph (B)(iii) of such
    paragraph,'' after ``Funds referred to in paragraph (1)''.
    (d) Regulations.--Subsection (h) of such section is amended--
    (1) by inserting ``(1)'' after ``Comptroller.--''; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph (2):

    ``(2) The regulations prescribed under paragraph (1) shall, at a
    minimum, provide for--
    ``(A) the submission of proposals by the Secretaries
    concerned or heads of Defense Agencies or other elements of the
    Department of Defense to the Comptroller for the use of Defense

    [[Page 1587]]
    117 STAT. 1587

    Modernization Account funds for purposes set forth in subsection
    (d);
    ``(B) the use of a competitive process for the evaluation of
    such proposals and the selection of programs, projects, and
    activities to be funded out of the Defense Modernization Account
    from among those proposed for such funding; and
    ``(C) the calculation of--
    ``(i) the savings to be derived from projects
    described in subsection (d)(1) that are to be funded out
    of the Defense Modernization Account; and
    ``(ii) the amounts to be reimbursed to the Defense
    Modernization Account out of such savings pursuant to
    subsection (c)(1)(B)(iii).''.

    (e) Annual Report.--Subsection (i) of such section is amended--
    (1) by striking ``Quarterly Reports.--(1)
    Not [NOTE: Deadline.]  later than 15 days after the end of
    each calendar quarter,'' and inserting ``Annual Report.--(1) Not
    later than 15 days after the end of each fiscal year,''; and
    (2) in paragraph (1), by striking ``quarter'' in
    subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C), and inserting ``fiscal year''.

    (f) Codification and Extension of Expiration of Authority.--(1) Such
    section is further amended by adding at the end the following new
    subsection:
    ``(k) Expiration of Authority and Account.--(1) The authority under
    subsection (c) to transfer funds into the Defense Modernization Account
    terminates at the close of September 30, 2006.
    ``(2) Three years after the termination date specified in paragraph
    (1), the Defense Modernization Account shall be closed and any remaining
    balance in the account shall be canceled and thereafter shall not be
    available for any purpose.''.
    (2) Subsection (c) of section 912 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1996 (Public Law 104-106; 110 Stat.
    410; 10 U.S.C. 2216 note) is repealed.

    SEC. 1009. PROVISIONS RELATING TO DEFENSE TRAVEL CARDS.

    (a) Mandatory Disbursement of Travel Allowances Directly to Travel
    Card Creditors.--Section 2784a(a) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
    (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``The Secretary of Defense
    may require'' and inserting ``The Secretary of Defense shall
    require'';
    (2) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3); and
    (3) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new
    paragraph (2):

    ``(2) The Secretary of Defense may waive the requirement for a
    direct payment to a travel care issuer under paragraph (1) in any case
    the Secretary determines appropriate.''.
    (b) Determinations of Creditworthiness for Issuance of Defense
    Travel Card.--Section 2784a of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
    (1) by redesignating subsections (d) and (e) as subsections
    (f) and (g), respectively; and
    (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new
    subsection (d):

    [[Page 1588]]
    117 STAT. 1588

    ``(d) Determinations of Creditworthiness for Issuance of Defense
    Travel Card.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall evaluate the
    creditworthiness of an employee of the Department of Defense or a member
    of armed forces before issuing a Defense travel card to such an employee
    or member. The evaluation may include an examination of the individual's
    credit history in available credit records.
    ``(2) An individual may not be issued a Defense travel card if the
    individual is found not creditworthy as a result of the evaluation
    required under paragraph (1).''.
    (c) Disciplinary actions and assessing penalties for misuse of
    defense travel cards.--
    (1) Requirement for regulations.--Section 2784a of title 10,
    United States Code, is further amended by inserting after
    subsection (d) (as added by subsection (b)) the following new
    subsection (e):

    ``(e) Regulations on Disciplinary Action.--(1) The Secretary of
    Defense shall prescribe regulations for making determinations regarding
    the taking of disciplinary action, including assessment of penalties,
    against Department of Defense personnel for improper, fraudulent, or
    abusive use of Defense travel cards by such personnel.
    ``(2) The regulations prescribed under paragraph (1) shall--
    ``(A) provide for appropriate adverse personnel actions or
    other punishment to be imposed in cases in which employees of
    the Department of Defense violate such regulations or are
    negligent or engage in misuse, abuse, or fraud with respect to a
    Defense travel card, including removal in appropriate cases; and
    ``(B) provide that a violation of such regulations by a
    person subject to chapter 47 of this title (the Uniform Code of
    Military Justice) is punishable as a violation of section 892 of
    this title (article 92 of the Uniform Code of Military
    Justice).''.
    (2) [NOTE: Deadline.] Report.--Not later than February 1,
    2004, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on
    Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a
    report on the regulations prescribed under section 2784a(e) of
    title 10, United States Code, as added by paragraph (1). The
    report shall include the following:
    (A) The regulations.
    (B) A discussion of the implementation of the
    regulations.
    (C) A discussion of any additional administrative
    action, or any recommended legislation, that the
    Secretary considers necessary to effectively take
    disciplinary action against and penalize Department of
    Defense personnel for improper, fraudulent, or abusive
    use of Defense travel cards by such personnel.
    (3) Defense Travel Card Defined.--In this subsection, the
    term ``Defense travel card'' has the meaning given such term in
    section 2784a(f)(1) of title 10, United States Code (as
    redesignated by subsection (b)).

    [[Page 1589]]
    117 STAT. 1589

    Subtitle B--Naval Vessels and Shipyards

    SEC. 1011. REPEAL OF REQUIREMENT REGARDING PRESERVATION OF SURGE
    CAPABILITY FOR NAVAL SURFACE COMBATANTS.

    (a) Repeal.--Section 7296 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by striking subsection (b).
    (b) Clerical Amendments.--Such section is further amended--
    (1) by striking ``(3) Any notification under paragraph
    (1)(A)'' and inserting ``(b) Content of Notification.--Any
    notification under subsection (a)(1)(A)'';
    (2) by redesignating subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C) of
    subsection (b) (as redesignated by paragraph (1)) as paragraphs
    (1), (2), and (3), respectively; and
    (3) by striking ``subparagraph (B)'' in subsection (b)(3)
    (as redesignated by paragraphs (1) and (2)) and inserting
    ``paragraph (2)''.

    SEC. 1012. ENHANCEMENT OF AUTHORITY RELATING TO USE FOR EXPERIMENTAL
    PURPOSES OF VESSELS STRICKEN FROM NAVAL VESSEL REGISTER.

    (a) Environmental Remediation.--Paragraph (1) of subsection (b) of
    section 7306a of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by inserting ``and Environmental Remediation of'' in the
    subsection heading after ``Stripping''; and
    (2) by inserting before the period at the end the following:
    ``and such environmental remediation of the vessel as is
    required for the use of the vessel for experimental purposes''.

    (b) Sale of Material and Equipment Stripped From Vessel.--Subsection
    (b) of such section is further amended--
    (1) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3);
    (2) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new
    paragraph (2):

    ``(2) Material and equipment stripped from a vessel under paragraph
    (1) may be sold by the contractor or by a sales agent approved by the
    Secretary.''; and
    (3) in paragraph (3), as redesignated by paragraph (1), by
    striking ``scrapping services'' and all that follows through the
    end of such subsection and inserting ``services needed for such
    stripping and for environmental remediation required for the use
    of the vessel for experimental purposes. Amounts received in
    excess of amounts needed for reimbursement of those costs shall
    be deposited into the account from which the stripping and
    environmental remediation expenses were incurred and shall be
    available for stripping and environmental remediation of other
    vessels to be used for experimental purposes.''.

    (c) Clarification of Covered Experimental Purposes.--Such section is
    further amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(c) Use for Experimental Purposes Defined.--In this section, the
    term `use for experimental purposes', with respect to a vessel, includes
    use of the vessel in a Navy sink exercise or for target purposes.''.

    [[Page 1590]]
    117 STAT. 1590

    SEC. 1013. TRANSFER OF VESSELS STRICKEN FROM THE NAVAL VESSEL REGISTER
    FOR USE AS ARTIFICIAL REEFS.

    (a) Authority To Make Transfer.--Chapter 633 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by inserting after section 7306a the following
    new section:

    ``Sec. 7306b. Vessels stricken from Naval Vessel Register: transfer by
    gift or otherwise for use as artificial reefs

    ``(a) Authority To Make Transfer.--The Secretary of the Navy may
    transfer, by gift or otherwise, any vessel stricken from the Naval
    Vessel Register to any State, Commonwealth, or possession of the United
    States, or any municipal corporation or political subdivision thereof,
    for use as provided in subsection (b).
    ``(b) Vessel To Be Used as Artificial Reef.--An agreement for the
    transfer of a vessel under subsection (a) shall require that--
    ``(1) the recipient use, site, construct, monitor, and
    manage the vessel only as an artificial reef in accordance with
    the requirements of the National Fishing Enhancement Act of 1984
    (33 U.S.C. 2101 et seq.), except that the recipient may use the
    artificial reef to enhance diving opportunities if that use does
    not have an adverse effect on fishery resources (as that term is
    defined in section 2(14) of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery
    Conservation and Management Act (16 U.S.C. 1802(14)); and
    ``(2) the recipient obtain, and bear all responsibility for
    complying with, applicable Federal, State, interstate, and local
    permits for using, siting, constructing, monitoring, and
    managing the vessel as an artificial reef.

    ``(c) Preparation of Vessel for Use as Artificial Reef.--The
    Secretary shall ensure that the preparation of a vessel transferred
    under subsection (a) for use as an artificial reef is conducted in
    accordance with--
    ``(1) the environmental best management practices developed
    pursuant to section 3504(b) of the Bob Stump National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314; 16
    U.S.C. 1220 note); and
    ``(2) any applicable environmental laws.

    ``(d) Cost Sharing.--The Secretary may share with the recipient of a
    vessel transferred under subsection (a) any costs associated with
    transferring the vessel under that subsection, including costs of the
    preparation of the vessel under subsection (c).
    ``(e) No Limitation on Number of Vessels Transferable to Particular
    Recipient.--A State, Commonwealth, or possession of the United States,
    or any municipal corporation or political subdivision thereof, may be
    the recipient of more than one vessel transferred under subsection (a).
    ``(f) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary may require
    such additional terms and conditions in connection with a transfer
    authorized by subsection (a) as the Secretary considers appropriate.
    ``(g) Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be construed to
    establish a preference for the use as artificial reefs of vessels
    stricken from the Naval Vessel Register in lieu of other authorized uses
    of such vessels, including the domestic scrapping of such

    [[Page 1591]]
    117 STAT. 1591

    vessels, or other disposals of such vessels, under this chapter or other
    applicable authority.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section
    7306a the following new item:

    ``7306b. Vessels stricken from Naval Vessel Register: transfer by gift
    or otherwise for use as artificial reefs.''.

    SEC. 1014. PRIORITY FOR TITLE XI ASSISTANCE.

    (a) In General.--Section 1103 of the Merchant Marine Act, 1936 (46
    U.S.C. App. 1273) is amended--
    (1) in subsection (i) (as added by section 3544 of this Act)
    by striking ``Priority''and inserting ``Priority for National
    Defense Tank Vessels''; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following:

    ``(j) Priority for Other Vessels Suitable for Service as a Naval
    Auxiliary.--In guaranteeing and entering commitments to guarantee under
    this section, the Secretary shall, after applying subsection (i), give
    priority to a guarantee or commitment for a vessel that is otherwise
    eligible for a guarantee under this section and that the Secretary of
    Defense determines--
    ``(1) is suitable for service as a naval auxiliary in time
    of war or national emergency; and
    ``(2) meets a shortfall in sealift capacity or
    capability.''.

    (b) Report.--Within 180 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, the Secretary of Transportation and the Secretary of Defense shall
    transmit a report to the Senate Committee on Armed Services, the Senate
    Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation, and the House of
    Representatives Committee on Armed Services that--
    (1) sets forth the criteria to be used by the Secretary of
    Defense in making, for purposes of section 1103(j) of the
    Merchant Marine Act, 1936 (46 U.S.C. App. 1273(j)), as amended
    by this section, the determinations described in paragraphs (1)
    and (2) of that section; and
    (2) describes the procedure that the Secretary of Defense
    will follow--
    (A) in reviewing applications for which priority
    treatment is sought under section 1103(j) of that Act;
    and
    (B) in reporting to the Secretary of Transportation
    with respect to such applications.

    SEC. 1015. SUPPORT FOR TRANSFERS OF DECOMMISSIONED VESSELS AND SHIPBOARD
    EQUIPMENT.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 633 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new section:

    ``Sec. 7316. Support for transfers of decommissioned vessels and
    shipboard equipment

    ``(a) Authority To Provide Assistance.--The Secretary of the Navy
    may provide an entity described in subsection (b) with assistance in
    support of a transfer of a vessel or shipboard equipment described in
    such subsection that is being executed under section 2572, 7306, 7307,
    or 7545 of this title, or under any other authority.
    ``(b) Covered Vessels and Equipment.--The authority under this
    section applies--

    [[Page 1592]]
    117 STAT. 1592

    ``(1) in the case of a decommissioned vessel that--
    ``(A) is owned and maintained by the Navy, is
    located at a Navy facility, and is not in active use;
    and
    ``(B) is being transferred to an entity designated
    by the Secretary of the Navy or by law to receive
    transfer of the vessel; and
    ``(2) in the case of any shipboard equipment that--
    ``(A) is on a vessel described in paragraph (1)(A);
    and
    ``(B) is being transferred to an entity designated
    by the Secretary of the Navy or by law to receive
    transfer of the equipment.

    ``(c) Reimbursement.--The Secretary may require a recipient of
    assistance under subsection (a) to reimburse the Navy for amounts
    expended by the Navy in providing the assistance.
    ``(d) Deposit of Funds Received.--Funds received in a fiscal year
    under subsection (c) shall be credited to the appropriation available
    for such fiscal year for operation and maintenance for the office of the
    Navy managing inactive ships, shall be merged with other sums in the
    appropriation that are available for such office, and shall be available
    for the same purposes and period as the sums with which merged.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

    ``7316. Support for transfers of decommissioned vessels and shipboard
    equipment.''.

    SEC. 1016. ADVANCED SHIPBUILDING ENTERPRISE.

    (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
    (1) The President's budget for fiscal year 2004, as
    submitted to Congress, includes $10,300,000 for the Advanced
    Shipbuilding Enterprise of the National Shipbuilding Research
    Program.
    (2) The Advanced Shipbuilding Enterprise is an innovative
    program to encourage greater efficiency among shipyards in the
    defense industrial base.
    (3) The leaders of the Nation's shipbuilding industry have
    embraced the Advanced Shipbuilding Enterprise as a method of
    exploring and collaborating on innovation in shipbuilding and
    ship repair that collectively benefits all manufacturers in the
    industry.

    (b) Sense of the Congress.--It is the sense of the Congress that--
    (1) the Congress strongly supports the innovative Advanced
    Shipbuilding Enterprise of the National Shipbuilding Research
    Program that has yielded new processes and techniques to reduce
    the cost of building and repairing ships in the United States;
    (2) the Congress is concerned that the future-years defense
    program submitted to Congress for fiscal year 2004 does not
    reflect any funding for the Advanced Shipbuilding Enterprise
    after fiscal year 2004; and
    (3) the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of the Navy
    should continue funding the Advanced Shipbuilding Enterprise at
    a sustaining level through the future-years defense program to
    support subsequent rounds of research that reduce the cost of
    designing, building, and repairing ships.

    [[Page 1593]]
    117 STAT. 1593

    SEC. 1017. REPORT ON NAVY PLANS FOR BASING AIRCRAFT CARRIERS.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds that--
    (1) the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate, in its
    report to accompany the bill S. 2514 of the 107th Congress
    (Senate Report 107-151, filed May 15, 2002), at page 442 of that
    report directed that the Chief of Naval Operations submit to the
    congressional defense committees, not later than 180 days after
    enactment of the defense authorization Act for fiscal year 2003,
    a report on plans of the Navy for basing aircraft carriers
    through 2015;
    (2) the Bob Stump National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314) was enacted on December 2,
    2002; and
    (3) as of October 24, 2003, the Chief of Naval Operations
    has not submitted the report referred to in paragraph (1).

    (b) Report on Aircraft Carrier Basing [NOTE: Deadline.] Plans.--
    Not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
    Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on plans of the Navy for basing aircraft carriers
    through 2020.

    SEC. 1018. LIMITATION ON DISPOSAL OF OBSOLETE NAVAL VESSEL.

    The Secretary of the Navy may not dispose of the decommissioned
    destroyer ex-Forrest Sherman (DD-931) before October 1, 2004, to an
    entity that is not a nonprofit organization unless the Secretary first
    determines that there is no nonprofit organization that meets the
    criteria for donation of that vessel under section 7306(a)(3) of title
    10, United States Code.

    Subtitle C--Counterdrug Matters

    SEC. 1021. EXPANSION AND EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE ADDITIONAL
    SUPPORT FOR COUNTER-DRUG ACTIVITIES.

    (a) General Extension of Authority.--Subsection (a) of section 1033
    of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1998 (Public
    Law 105-85; 111 Stat. 1881) is amended--
    (1) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``Subject to'';
    (2) by striking ``either or both'' and inserting ``any'';
    and
    (3) by inserting after the second sentence the following new
    paragraph:

    ``(2) [NOTE: Expiration date.] The authority to provide support to
    a government under this section expires September 30, 2006.''.

    (b) Additional Governments Eligible To Receive Support.--Subsection
    (b) of such section is amended by adding at the end the following new
    paragraphs:
    ``(3) The Government of Afghanistan.
    ``(4) The Government of Bolivia.
    ``(5) The Government of Ecuador.
    ``(6) The Government of Pakistan.
    ``(7) The Government of Tajikistan.
    ``(8) The Government of Turkmenistan.
    ``(9) The Government of Uzbekistan.''.

    (c) Types of Support.--Subsection (c) of such section is amended--
    (1) in paragraph (2), by striking ``riverine''; and
    (2) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``or upgrade'' after
    ``maintenance and repair''.

    [[Page 1594]]
    117 STAT. 1594

    (d) Maximum Annual Amount of Support.--Subsection (e)(2) of such
    section is amended by striking ``$20,000,000 during any of the fiscal
    years 1999 through 2006'' and inserting ``$20,000,000 during any of the
    fiscal years 1999 through 2003, or $40,000,000 during any of the fiscal
    years 2004 through 2006''.
    (e) Counter-Drug Plan.--(1) Subsection (h) of such section is
    amended--
    (A) in the subsection caption, by striking ``Riverine'';
    (B) in the matter preceding paragraph (1)--
    (i) by striking ``fiscal year 1998'' and inserting
    ``fiscal year 2004''; and
    (ii) by striking ``riverine''; and
    (C) by striking ``riverine'' each place it appears in
    paragraphs (2), (7), (8), and (9).

    (2) Subsection (f)(2)(A) of such section is amended by striking
    ``riverine''.
    (f) Clerical and Conforming Amendments.--(1) Subsection (b) of such
    section is further amended--
    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``, for fiscal years 1998
    through 2002''; and
    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``, for fiscal years 1998
    through 2006''.

    (2) The heading for such section is amended by striking ``peru and
    colombia'' and inserting ``other countries''.

    SEC. 1022. [NOTE: 10 USC 371 note.] AUTHORITY FOR JOINT TASK FORCES TO
    PROVIDE SUPPORT TO LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES CONDUCTING
    COUNTER-TERRORISM ACTIVITIES.

    (a) Authority.--A joint task force of the Department of Defense that
    provides support to law enforcement agencies conducting counter-drug
    activities may also provide, subject to all applicable laws and
    regulations, support to law enforcement agencies conducting counter-
    terrorism activities.
    (b) Conditions.--Any support provided under subsection (a) may only
    be provided in the geographic area of responsibility of the joint task
    force.

    SEC. 1023. USE OF FUNDS FOR UNIFIED COUNTERDRUG AND COUNTERTERRORISM
    CAMPAIGN IN COLOMBIA.

    (a) Authority.--(1) In fiscal year 2004, funds available to the
    Department of Defense to provide assistance to the Government of
    Colombia may be used by the Secretary of Defense to support a unified
    campaign by the Government of Colombia against narcotics trafficking and
    against activities by organizations designated as terrorist
    organizations, such as the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia
    (FARC), the National Liberation Army (ELN), and the United Self-Defense
    Forces of Colombia (AUC).
    (2) The authority to provide assistance for a campaign under this
    subsection includes authority to take actions to protect human health
    and welfare in emergency circumstances, including the undertaking of
    rescue operations.
    (b) Applicability of Certain Laws and Limitations.--The use of funds
    pursuant to the authority in subsection (a) shall be subject to the
    following:
    (1) Sections 556, 567, and 568 of the Foreign Operations,
    Export Financing, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2002
    (Public Law 107-115; 115 Stat. 2160, 2165, and 2166).

    [[Page 1595]]
    117 STAT. 1595

    (2) Section 8077 of the Department of Defense Appropriations
    Act, 2004 (Public Law 108-87; 115 Stat. 2267).
    (3) The numerical limitations on the number of United States
    military personnel and United States individual civilian
    contractors in section 3204(b)(1) of the Emergency Supplemental
    Act, 2000 (division B of Public Law 106-246; 114 Stat. 575), as
    amended by the Foreign Operations, Export Financing, and Related
    Programs Appropriations Act, 2002 (Public Law 107-115; 115 Stat.
    2131).

    (c) Limitation on Participation of United States Personnel.--No
    United States Armed Forces personnel, United States civilian employees,
    or United States civilian contractor personnel employed by the United
    States may participate in any combat operation in connection with
    assistance using funds pursuant to the authority in subsection (a),
    except for the purpose of acting in self defense or of rescuing any
    United States citizen, including any United States Armed Forces
    personnel, United States civilian employee, or civilian contractor
    employed by the United States.
    (d) Relation to Other Authority.--The authority provided by
    subsection (a) is in addition to any other authority in law to provide
    assistance to the Government of Colombia.

    SEC. 1024. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON RECONSIDERATION OF DECISION TO TERMINATE
    BORDER AND SEAPORT INSPECTION DUTIES OF NATIONAL GUARD UNDER
    NATIONAL GUARD DRUG INTERDICTION AND COUNTER-DRUG MISSION.

    (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
    (1) The counter-drug inspection mission of the National
    Guard is highly important in preventing the entry of illegal
    narcotics into the United States.
    (2) The expertise of members of the National Guard in
    conducting vehicle inspections at United States borders and
    seaports has contributed to the identification and seizure of
    illegal narcotics being smuggled into the United States.
    (3) The support provided by the National Guard to the United
    States Customs Service and the Bureau of Border Security of the
    Department of Homeland Security greatly enhances the capability
    of these agencies to perform counter-terrorism surveillance and
    other border protection duties.

    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the
    Secretary of Defense should reconsider the decision of the Department of
    Defense to terminate the border inspection and seaport inspection duties
    of the National Guard as part of the drug interdiction and counter-drug
    mission of the National Guard.

    Subtitle D--Reports

    SEC. 1031. REPEAL AND MODIFICATION OF VARIOUS REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
    APPLICABLE TO THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Title 10, United States Code.--Title 10, United States Code, is
    amended as follows:
    (1) Section
    117(e) is amended by striking ``each month'' and
    all that follows through ``subsection (d)'' and inserting ``each
    quarter submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    in writing containing the results of the most recent joint
    readiness review under subsection (d)(1)(A)''.

    [[Page 1596]]
    117 STAT. 1596

    (2) Section 127(d) is amended to read as follows:

    ``(d) Annual Report.--Not later than December 1 each year, the
    Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on expenditures during the preceding fiscal year
    under subsections (a) and (b).''.
    (3) Section 127a is amended by striking subsection (d).
    (4) Section 128 is amended by striking subsection (d).
    (5) Section 226(a) is amended--
    (A) by striking ``December 15'' and inserting
    ``January 15''; and
    (B) by striking ``in the following year'' in
    paragraph (1) and inserting ``in that year''.
    (6)(A) Section 228 is amended--
    (i) in subsection (a)--
    (I) by striking ``Monthly'' in the subsection
    heading and inserting ``Quarterly'';
    (II) by striking ``monthly'' and inserting
    ``quarterly''; and
    (III) by striking ``month'' and inserting
    ``fiscal-year quarter''; and
    (ii) in subsection (c), by striking ``month'' each
    place it appears and inserting ``quarter''.
    (B)(i) The heading of such section is amended to read as
    follows:

    ``Sec. 228. Quarterly reports on allocation of funds within operation
    and maintenance budget subactivities''.

    (ii) The item relating to section 228 in the table of
    sections at the beginning of chapter 9 is amended to read as
    follows:

    ``228. Quarterly reports on allocation of funds within operation and
    maintenance budget subactivities.''.

    (7) Section 437 is amended--
    (A) by striking the second sentence of subsection
    (b); and
    (B) in subsection (c)--
    (i) by striking ``report)--'' in the matter
    preceding paragraph (1) and inserting ``report)
    the following:'';
    (ii) by striking ``a'' in paragraphs (1), (2),
    and (3) after the paragraph designation and
    inserting ``A'';
    (iii) by striking the semicolon at the end of
    paragraph (1) and inserting a period;
    (iv) by striking ``; and'' at the end of
    paragraph (2) and inserting a period; and
    (v) by adding at the end the following new
    paragraph:
    ``(4) A description of each corporation, partnership, or
    other legal entity that was established.''.
    (8)(A) Section 520c is amended--
    (i) by striking subsection (b);
    (ii) by striking ``(a) Provision of Meals and
    Refreshments.--''; and
    (iii) by striking the heading for such section and
    inserting the following:

    [[Page 1597]]
    117 STAT. 1597

    ``Sec. 520c. Recruiting functions: provision of meals and
    refreshments''.

    (B) The item relating to such section in the table of
    sections at the beginning of chapter 31 is amended to read as
    follows:

    ``520c. Recruiting functions: provision of meals and refreshments.''.

    (9) Section 1060 is amended by striking subsection (d).
    (10)(A) Section 1130 is amended--
    (i) in subsection (a), by striking ``and the other
    determinations necessary to comply with subsection
    (b)''; and
    (ii) in subsection (b), by striking ``to the
    requesting'' and all that follows and inserting ``to the
    requesting Member of Congress a detailed discussion of
    the rationale supporting the determination.''.
    (B) The heading for such section, and the item relating to
    such section in the table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 57, are each amended by striking the last two words.
    (11)(A) Section 1563 is amended--
    (i) in subsection (a), by striking ``and the other
    determinations necessary to comply with subsection
    (b)''; and
    (ii) in subsection (b), by striking ``notice in
    writing'' and all that follows and inserting ``a
    detailed discussion of the rationale supporting the
    determination.''.
    (B) The heading for such section, and the item relating to
    such section in the table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 80, are each amended by striking the last two words.
    (12) Section 2224 is amended by striking subsection (e).
    (13) Section 2255(b) is amended--
    (A) by striking paragraph (2);
    (B) by striking ``(1)'' after ``(b) Exception.--'';
    (C) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as
    paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively; and
    (D) by redesignating clauses (i), (ii), and (iii) of
    paragraph (1), as redesignated by subparagraph (C), as
    subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C), respectively.
    (14) Section 2282 is amended by inserting ``through 2008''
    after ``March 1 of each year''.
    (15) Section 2323(i) is amended by striking paragraph (3).
    (16) Section 2327(c)(1) is amended--
    (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``after the
    date on which such head of an agency submits to Congress
    a report on the contract'' and inserting ``if in the
    best interests of the Government'';
    (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``A report
    under subparagraph (A)'' and inserting ``The Secretary
    shall maintain records of each contract entered into by
    reason of subparagraph (A). Such records''; and
    (C) by striking subparagraph (C).
    (17) Section 2350a is amended by striking subsection (f).
    (18) Section 2350j(e)(2) is amended by inserting before the
    period the following: ``or, if earlier, the end of the 14-day
    period beginning on the date on which a copy of that report is
    provided in an electronic medium pursuant to section 480 of this
    title''.
    (19) Section 2371(h) is amended by adding at the end the
    following new paragraph:

    ``(3) No report is required under this subsection for a fiscal year
    after fiscal year 2006.''.

    [[Page 1598]]
    117 STAT. 1598

    (20) Section 2374a(e) is amended by inserting ``during which
    one or more prizes are awarded under the program under
    subsection (a)'' in the first sentence after ``each fiscal
    year''.
    (21) Section 2410m(c) is amended--
    (A) by striking ``Reporting Requirement.--Each
    year'' and inserting ``Annual Report.--Not later than 60
    days after the end of each fiscal year'';
    (B) by inserting ``at the end of such fiscal year''
    in paragraph (1) before the period;
    (C) by striking ``during the year preceding the year
    in which the report is submitted'' in paragraph (2) and
    inserting ``under this section during that fiscal
    year'';
    (D) by striking ``in such preceding year'' in
    paragraph (3) and inserting ``under this section during
    that fiscal year''; and
    (E) by striking ``in such preceding year'' in
    paragraph (4) and inserting ``under this section during
    that fiscal year''.
    (22) Section 2457 is amended by striking subsection (d).
    (23) Section 2515(d) is amended--
    (A) by striking ``Annual'' in the subsection heading
    and inserting ``Biennial''; and
    (B) in paragraph (1)--
    (i) in the first sentence, by striking ``an
    annual report'' and inserting ``a biennial
    report'';
    (ii) in the second sentence, by striking
    ``each year'' and inserting ``each even-numbered
    year''; and
    (iii) in the third sentence, by striking
    ``during the fiscal year'' and inserting ``during
    the two fiscal years''.
    (24) Section 2521 is amended by striking subsection (e).
    (25) Section 2541d is amended--
    (A) by striking subsection (b); and
    (B) in subsection (a), by striking ``(a)'' and all
    that follows through ``The Secretary of Defense'' and
    inserting ``The Secretary of Defense''.
    (26) Section 2645 is amended--
    (A) in subsection (d)--
    (i) by striking ``to Congress'' and all that
    follows through ``notification of the loss'' in
    paragraph (1) and inserting ``to Congress
    notification of the loss'';
    (ii) by striking ``loss; and'' and inserting
    ``loss.''; and
    (iii) by striking paragraph (2); and
    (B) by striking subsection (g).
    (27) Section 2662 is amended--
    (A) in subsection (a)--
    (i) by redesignating paragraphs (1) through
    (6) as subparagraphs (A) through (F),
    respectively, and by designating the sentences
    following subparagraph (F), as so redesignated, as
    paragraph (2);
    (ii) in paragraph (2), as so designated, by
    striking ``clause (1) or (2)'' and inserting
    ``subparagraph (A) or (B) of paragraph (1)'' and
    by striking ``clause (5)'' and inserting
    ``subparagraph (E)'';
    (iii) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``The
    Secretary'';

    [[Page 1599]]
    117 STAT. 1599

    (iv) by striking ``after the expiration of 30
    days'' and all that follows through ``is
    submitted'' and inserting ``the Secretary submits
    a report, subject to paragraph (3),'';
    (v) by striking ``$500,000'' each place it
    appears and inserting ``$750,000''; and
    (vi) by adding at the end the following new
    paragraphs:

    ``(3) The authority of the Secretary of a military department to
    enter into a transaction described in paragraph (1) commences only
    after--
    ``(A) the end of the 30-day period beginning on the first
    day of the month with respect to which the report containing the
    facts concerning such transaction, and all other such proposed
    transactions for that month, is submitted under paragraph (1);
    or
    ``(B) the end of the 14-day period beginning on the first
    day of that month when a copy of the report is provided in an
    electronic medium pursuant to section 480 of this title on or
    before the first day of that month.

    ``(4) The report for a month under this subsection may not be
    submitted later than the first day of that month.'';
    (B) in subsection (b), by striking ``more than'' and
    all that follows through ``$500,000'' and inserting
    ``more than $250,000, but not more than $750,000''; and
    (C) in subsection (e)--
    (i) by striking ``$500,000'' and inserting
    ``$750,000''; and
    (ii) by striking ``the expiration'' and all
    that follows through the period at the end and
    inserting the following: ``the end of the 30-day
    period beginning on the date on which a report of
    the facts concerning the proposed occupancy is
    submitted to the congressional committees named in
    subsection (a) or, if earlier, the end of the 14-
    day period beginning on the date on which a copy
    of the report is provided in an electronic medium
    pursuant to section 480 of this title.''.
    (28) Section 2667a(c)(2) is amended--
    (A) by striking ``Not later than 45 days before''
    and inserting ``Before''; and
    (B) by adding at the end the following new sentence:
    ``The Secretary may then enter into the lease only after
    the end of the 30-day period beginning on the date on
    which the report is submitted or, if earlier, the end of
    the 14-day period beginning on the date on which a copy
    of the report is provided in an electronic medium
    pursuant to section 480 of this title.''.
    (29) Section 2672a is amended--
    (A) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``he or his
    designee'' and inserting ``the Secretary'';
    (B) in subsection (b), by striking the last
    sentence; and
    (C) by adding at the end the following new
    subsection:

    ``(c) Not [NOTE: Deadline.] later than 10 days after the date on
    which the Secretary of a military department determines to acquire an
    interest in land under the authority of this section, the Secretary
    shall submit

    [[Page 1600]]
    117 STAT. 1600

    to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on
    Armed Services of the House of Representatives written notice containing
    a description of the property and interest to be acquired and the
    reasons for the acquisition.''.
    (30) Section 2676(d) is amended by inserting before the
    period at the end of the last sentence the following: ``or, if
    over sooner, a period of 14 days elapses from the date on which
    a copy of that notification is provided in an electronic medium
    pursuant to section 480 of this title''.
    (31) Section 2680 is amended by striking subsection (e).
    (32) Section 2688(e) is amended to read as follows:

    ``(e) Quarterly Report.--Not [NOTE: Deadline.] later than 30 days
    after the end of each quarter of a fiscal year, the Secretary shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the
    conveyances made under subsection (a) during such fiscal quarter. The
    report shall include, for each such conveyance, an economic analysis
    (based upon accepted life-cycle costing procedures approved by the
    Secretary of Defense) demonstrating that--
    ``(1) the long-term economic benefit of the conveyance to
    the United States exceeds the long-term economic cost of the
    conveyance to the United States; and
    ``(2) the conveyance will reduce the long-term costs of the
    United States for utility services provided by the utility
    system concerned.''.
    (33) Section 2696 is amended--
    (A) in subsection (b)--
    (i) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``and
    Congress'' after ``the Secretary concerned'' the
    second place it appears; and
    (ii) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``and
    Congress'' after ``the Secretary concerned'' the
    first place it appears;
    (B) by striking subsection (c); and
    (C) by striking subsection (d) and inserting the
    following new subsection (d):

    ``(d) Effect of Submission of Notice.--If the Administrator of
    General Services submits notice under subsection (b)(1) that further
    Federal use of a parcel of real property is requested by a Federal
    agency, the Secretary concerned may not proceed with the conveyance of
    the real property as provided in the provision of law authorizing or
    requiring the conveyance until the end of the 180-day period beginning
    on the date on which the notice is submitted to Congress.''.
    (34) Section 2803(b) is amended by inserting before the
    period at the end of the last sentence the following: ``or, if
    earlier, the end of the seven-day period beginning on the date
    on which a copy of the notification is provided in an electronic
    medium pursuant to section 480 of this title''.
    (35) Section 2804(b) is amended by inserting before the
    period at the end of the last sentence the following: ``or, if
    earlier, the end of the 14-day period beginning on the date on
    which a copy of the notification is provided in an electronic
    medium pursuant to section 480 of this title''.
    (36) Section 2805(b)(2) is amended by inserting before the
    period at the end of the last sentence the following: ``or, if
    earlier, the end of the 14-day period beginning on the date

    [[Page 1601]]
    117 STAT. 1601

    on which a copy of the notification is provided in an electronic
    medium pursuant to section 480 of this title''.
    (37) Section 2807 is amended--
    (A) in subsection (b)--
    (i) by striking ``$500,000'' and inserting
    ``$1,000,000'';
    (ii) by striking ``not less than 21 days'';
    and
    (iii) by adding at the end the following new
    sentence: ``The Secretary may then obligate funds
    for such services only after the end of the 21-day
    period beginning on the date on which the
    notification is received by the committees or, if
    earlier, the end of the 14-day period beginning on
    the date on which a copy of the report is provided
    in an electronic medium pursuant to section 480 of
    this title.''; and
    (B) in subsection (c)(2), by inserting before the
    period at the end the following: ``or, if over sooner, a
    period of 14 days has elapsed from the date on which a
    copy of the report is provided in an electronic medium
    pursuant to section 480 of this title''.
    (38) Section 2809(f)(2) is amended--
    (A) by striking ``calendar''; and
    (B) by inserting before the period at the end the
    following: ``or, if over sooner, a period of 14 days has
    expired following the date on which a copy of the
    justification and economic analysis are provided in an
    electronic medium pursuant to section 480 of this
    title''.
    (39) Section 2812(c)(1)(B) is amended by inserting before
    the period at the end the following: ``or, if over sooner, a
    period of 14 days has expired following the date on which a copy
    of the justification and economic analysis are provided in an
    electronic medium pursuant to section 480 of this title''.
    (40) Section 2813(c) is amended--
    (A) by striking ``the end of the 30-day period
    beginning on the date''; and
    (B) by adding at the end the following new sentence:
    ``After the notification is transmitted, the Secretary
    may then enter into the contract only after the end of
    the 30-day period beginning on the date on which the
    notification is received by the committees or, if
    earlier, the end of the 21-day period beginning on the
    date on which a copy of the report is provided in an
    electronic medium pursuant to section 480 of this
    title.''.
    (41) Section 2825 is amended--
    (A) in subsection (b)(1)--
    (i) by striking ``(i)'' in the last sentence;
    and
    (ii) by striking ``, and (ii)'' and all that
    follows and inserting a period and the following
    new sentence: ``If the Secretary concerned makes a
    determination under the preceding sentence with
    respect to an improvement, the waiver under that
    sentence with respect to that improvement may take
    effect only after the Secretary transmits a notice
    of the proposed waiver, together with an economic
    analysis demonstrating that the improvement will
    be cost effective, to the appropriate committees
    of Congress and a period of 21 days has elapsed
    after the date on which the

    [[Page 1602]]
    117 STAT. 1602

    notification is received by those committees or,
    if over sooner, a period of 14 days has elapsed
    after the date on which a copy of the notice is
    provided in an electronic medium pursuant to
    section 480 of this title.''; and
    (B) in subsection (c)(1)(D), by inserting before the
    period at the end the following: ``or, if over sooner, a
    period of 14 days elapses after the date on which a copy
    of the notice is provided in an electronic medium
    pursuant to section 480 of this title''.
    (42) Section 2827(b)(2) is amended by inserting before the
    period at the end the following: ``or, if over sooner, a period
    of 14 days has elapsed after the date on which a copy of the
    notification is provided in an electronic medium pursuant to
    section 480 of this title''.
    (43) Section 2836(f)(2) is amended--
    (A) by striking ``21 calendar days'' and inserting
    ``21 days''; and
    (B) by inserting before the period at the end the
    following: ``or, if over sooner, a period of 14 days has
    expired following the date on which a copy of the
    economic analysis is provided in an electronic medium
    pursuant to section 480 of this title''.
    (44) Section 2837(c)(2) is amended by inserting before the
    period at the end of the last sentence the following: ``or, if
    earlier, the end of the 14-day period beginning on the date on
    which a copy of the report is provided in an electronic medium
    pursuant to section 480 of this title''.
    (45) Section 2854(b) is amended by inserting before the
    period at the end of the last sentence the following: ``or, if
    earlier, the end of the seven-day period beginning on the date
    on which a copy of the notification is provided in an electronic
    medium pursuant to section 480 of this title''.
    (46) Section 2854a(c)(2) is amended--
    (A) by striking ``calendar''; and
    (B) by inserting before the period at the end the
    following: ``or, if over sooner, a period of 14 days has
    elapsed after the date on which a copy of the
    justification is provided in an electronic medium
    pursuant to section 480 of this title''.
    (47) Section 2865(e)(2) is amended by inserting before the
    period at the end of the last sentence the following: ``or, if
    earlier, the end of the 14-day period beginning on the date on
    which a copy of the notification is provided in an electronic
    medium pursuant to section 480 of this title''.
    (48) Section 2866(c)(2) is amended by inserting before the
    period at the end of the last sentence the following: ``or, if
    earlier, the end of the 14-day period beginning on the date on
    which a copy of the notification is provided in an electronic
    medium pursuant to section 480 of this title''.
    (49) Section 2867(c) is amended by inserting before the
    period at the end of the last sentence the following: ``or, if
    earlier, the end of the 14-day period beginning on the date on
    which a copy of the notification is provided in an electronic
    medium pursuant to section 480 of this title''.
    (50) Section 2875(e) is amended by inserting before the
    period at the end the following: ``or, if earlier, the end of

    [[Page 1603]]
    117 STAT. 1603

    the 14-day period beginning on the date on which a copy of the
    notice and justification is provided in an electronic medium
    pursuant to section 480 of this title''.
    (51) Section 2883(f) is amended by inserting before the
    period at the end the following: ``or, if earlier, the end of
    the 14-day period beginning on the date on which a copy of the
    notice and justification is provided in an electronic medium
    pursuant to section 480 of this title''.
    (52) Section 2902(g) is amended--
    (A) by striking paragraph (2); and
    (B) by striking ``(1)'' after ``(g)''.
    (53) Section 4342(h) is amended by striking ``Secretary of
    the Army'' and inserting ``Superintendent''.
    (54) Section 4357(c) is amended by inserting before the
    period at the end the following: ``or, if earlier, the
    expiration of 14 days following the date on which a copy of the
    report is provided in an electronic medium pursuant to section
    480 of this title''.
    (55) Section 6954(f) is amended by striking ``Secretary of
    the Navy'' and inserting ``Superintendent of the Naval
    Academy''.
    (56) Section 6975(c) is amended by inserting before the
    period at the end the following: ``or, if earlier, the
    expiration of 14 days following the date on which a copy of the
    report is provided in an electronic medium pursuant to section
    480 of this title''.
    (57) Section 7049(c) is amended--
    (A) by striking ``Certification'' in the subsection
    heading and inserting ``Determination''; and
    (B) by striking ``, and certifies to'' and all that
    follows through ``House of Representatives,''.
    (58) Section 9342(h) is amended by striking ``Secretary of
    the Air Force'' and inserting ``Superintendent''.
    (59) Section 9356(c) is amended by inserting before the
    period at the end the following: ``or, if earlier, the
    expiration of 14 days following the date on which a copy of the
    report is provided in an electronic medium pursuant to section
    480 of this title''.
    (60) Section 9514 is amended--
    (A) in subsection (c)--
    (i) by striking ``to Congress'' and all that
    follows through ``notification of the loss'' in
    paragraph (1) and inserting ``to Congress
    notification of the loss'';
    (ii) by striking ``loss; and'' and inserting
    ``loss.''; and
    (iii) by striking paragraph (2); and
    (B) by striking subsection (f).
    (61) Section 12302 is amended by striking subsection (d).

    (b) National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991.--
    Section 2921(g) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 1991 (Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2687 note) is amended--
    (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``Not less than 30 days
    before'' and inserting ``Before'';
    (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``Not less than 30 days
    before'' and inserting ``Before''; and
    (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

    [[Page 1604]]
    117 STAT. 1604

    ``(3) When the Secretary submits a notification of a proposed
    agreement under paragraph (1) or (2), the Secretary may then enter into
    the agreement described in the notification only after the end of the
    30-day period beginning on the date on which the notification is
    submitted or, if earlier, the end of the 14-day period beginning on the
    date on which a copy of the notification is provided in an electronic
    medium pursuant to section 480 of title 10, United States Code.''.
    (c) National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and
    1993.--The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and
    1993 (Public Law 102-190) is amended as follows:
    (1) Section 734 (10 U.S.C. 1074 note) is amended by striking
    subsection (c).
    (2) Section 2868(a) (10 U.S.C. 2802 note) is amended by
    striking ``The Secretary of Defense'' and all that follows
    through ``is to be authorized'' and [NOTE: Deadline.]
    inserting ``Not later than 30 days after the date on which a
    decision is made selecting the site or sites for the permanent
    basing of a new weapon system, the Secretary of Defense shall
    submit to Congress''.

    (d) National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993.--The
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (Public Law 102-
    484) is amended as follows:
    (1) Section 324 (10 U.S.C. 2701 note) is amended--
    (A) by striking ``(a) Sense of Congress.--''; and
    (B) by striking subsection (b).
    (2) Section 1082(b)(1) (10 U.S.C. 113 note) is amended by
    striking ``the Secretary of Defense--'' and all that follows and
    inserting ``the Secretary of Defense determines that it is in
    the national security interests of the United States for the
    military departments to do so.''.

    (e) National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995.--
    Section 721 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    1995 (Public Law 103-337; 10 U.S.C. 1074 note) is amended by striking
    subsection (h).
    (f) National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997.--The
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997 (Public Law 104-
    201) is amended as follows:
    (1) Section 324 (10 U.S.C. 2706 note) is amended by striking
    subsection (c).
    (2) Section 1065(b) (10 U.S.C. 113 note) is amended--
    (A) by striking ``(1)'' before ``Notwithstanding'';
    and
    (B) by striking paragraph (2).

    (g) Strom Thurmond National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 1999.--The Strom Thurmond National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 1999 (Public Law 105-261) is amended as follows:
    (1) Section 745(e) (10 U.S.C. 1071 note) is amended--
    (A) by striking ``(1)'' before ``The Secretary of
    Defense''; and
    (B) by striking paragraph (2).
    (2) Section 1223 (22 U.S.C. 1928 note) is repealed.

    (h) National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000.--The
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000 (Public Law 106-
    65) is amended as follows:
    (1) Section 212 (10 U.S.C. 2501 note) is amended by striking
    subsection (c).

    [[Page 1605]]
    117 STAT. 1605

    (2) Section 724 (10 U.S.C. 1092 note) is amended by striking
    subsection (e).
    (3) Section 1039 (10 U.S.C. 113 note) is amended by striking
    subsection (b).

    (i) Military Construction Appropriations Act, 2001.--Section 125 of
    the Military Construction Appropriations Act, 2001 (division A of Public
    Law 106-246; 114 Stat. 517), is repealed.
    (j) Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2002.--Section 8009 of
    the Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2002 (division A of Public
    Law 107-
    117; 115 Stat. 2249; 10 U.S.C. 401 note), is amended by striking
    ``, and these obligations shall be reported to the Congress''.

    SEC. 1032. [NOTE: 10 USC 113 note.] PLAN FOR PROMPT GLOBAL STRIKE
    CAPABILITY.

    (a) Integrated Plan for Prompt Global Strike Capability.--
    The [NOTE: Establishment.]  Secretary of Defense shall establish an
    integrated plan for developing, deploying, and sustaining a prompt
    global strike capability in the Armed Forces. The Secretary shall update
    the plan annually.

    (b) Annual Reports.--(1) Not later than April 1 of each of 2004,
    2005, and 2006, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on the plan established under subsection (a).
    (2) Each report under paragraph (1) shall include the following:
    (A) A description and assessment of the targets against
    which long-range strike assets might be directed and the
    conditions under which those assets might be used.
    (B) The role of, and plans for ensuring, sustainment and
    modernization of current long-range strike assets, including
    bombers, intercontinental ballistic missiles, and submarine-
    launched ballistic missiles.
    (C) A description of the capabilities desired for advanced
    long-range strike assets and plans to achieve those
    capabilities.
    (D) A description of the capabilities desired for advanced
    conventional munitions and the plans to achieve those
    capabilities.
    (E) An assessment of advanced nuclear concepts that could
    contribute to the prompt global strike mission.
    (F) An assessment of the command, control, and
    communications capabilities necessary to support prompt global
    strike capabilities.
    (G) An assessment of intelligence, surveillance, and
    reconnaissance capabilities necessary to support prompt global
    strike capabilities.
    (H) A description of how prompt global strike capabilities
    are to be integrated with theater strike capabilities.
    (I) An estimated schedule for achieving the desired prompt
    global strike capabilities.
    (J) The estimated cost of achieving the desired prompt
    global strike capabilities.
    (K) A description of ongoing and future studies necessary
    for updating the plan appropriately.

    SEC. 1033. [NOTE: 22 USC 5959 note.] ANNUAL REPORT CONCERNING
    DISMANTLING OF STRATEGIC NUCLEAR WARHEADS.

    (a) Annual Report.--Concurrent with the submission of the
    President's budget request to Congress each year, the Director of
    Central Intelligence shall submit to the committees specified

    [[Page 1606]]
    117 STAT. 1606

    in subsection (e) a report concerning dismantlement of Russian strategic
    nuclear warheads under the Moscow Treaty. Each such report shall discuss
    nuclear weapons dismantled by Russia during the prior fiscal year and
    the Director's projections for nuclear weapons to be dismantled by
    Russia during the current fiscal year and the fiscal year covered by the
    budget.
    (b) Classification.--The annual report under this section shall be
    transmitted in an unclassified form when possible and classified form as
    necessary.
    (c) Termination of Report Requirement.--The requirement to submit an
    annual report under this section terminates when the Moscow Treaty is no
    longer in effect.
    (d) Moscow Treaty Defined.--For purposes of this section, the term
    ``Moscow Treaty'' means the Treaty Between the United States of America
    and the Russian Federation on Strategic Offensive Reductions, done at
    Moscow on May 24, 2002.
    (e) Committees Specified.--The committees to which annual reports
    are to be submitted under this section are the following:
    (1) The Committee on Armed Services, the Select Committee on
    Intelligence, and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
    Senate.
    (2) The Committee on Armed Services, the Permanent Select
    Committee on Intelligence, and the Committee on International
    Relations of the House of Representatives.

    SEC. 1034. REPORT ON USE OF UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES FOR SUPPORT OF
    HOMELAND SECURITY MISSIONS.

    (a) Requirement for [NOTE: Deadline.]  Report.--Not later than
    April 1, 2004, the President shall submit to Congress a report on the
    potential uses of unmanned aerial vehicles for support of the
    performance of homeland security missions.

    (b) Content.--The report shall, at a minimum, include the following
    matters:
    (1) An assessment of the potential for using unmanned aerial
    vehicles for monitoring activities in remote areas along the
    northern and southern borders of the United States.
    (2) An assessment of the potential for using long-endurance,
    land-based unmanned aerial vehicles for supporting the Coast
    Guard in the performance of its--
    (A) homeland security missions;
    (B) drug interdiction missions; and
    (C) other maritime missions along the approximately
    95,000 miles of inland waterways in the United States.
    (3) An assessment of the potential for using unmanned aerial
    vehicles for monitoring the safety and integrity of critical
    infrastructure within the territory of the United States,
    including the following:
    (A) Oil and gas pipelines.
    (B) Long-distance power transmission lines.
    (C) Hydroelectric and nuclear power plants.
    (D) Dams and drinking water utilities.
    (4) An assessment of the potential for using unmanned aerial
    vehicles for monitoring the transportation of hazardous cargo.
    (5) A discussion of the safety issues involved in--
    (A) the use of unmanned aerial vehicles by agencies
    other than the Department of Defense; and

    [[Page 1607]]
    117 STAT. 1607

    (B) the operation of unmanned aerial vehicles over
    populated areas of the United States.
    (6) A discussion of--
    (A) the effects on privacy and civil liberties that
    could result from the monitoring uses of unmanned aerial
    vehicles operated over the territory of the United
    States; and
    (B) any restrictions on the domestic use of unmanned
    aerial vehicles that should be imposed, or any other
    actions that should be taken, to prevent any adverse
    effect of such a use of unmanned aerial vehicles on
    privacy or civil liberties.
    (7) A discussion of what, if any, legislation and
    organizational changes may be necessary to accommodate the use
    of unmanned aerial vehicles of the Department of Defense in
    support of the performance of homeland security missions,
    including any amendment of section 1385 of title 18, United
    States Code (popularly referred to as the ``Posse Comitatus
    Act'').
    (8) An evaluation of the capabilities of manufacturers of
    unmanned aerial vehicles to produce such vehicles at higher
    rates if necessary to meet any increased requirements for
    homeland security and homeland defense missions.

    (c) Referral to Committees.--The report under subsection (a) shall--
    (1) upon receipt in the Senate, be referred to the Committee
    on Armed Services of the Senate and other committees, as
    appropriate; and
    (2) upon receipt in the House of Representatives, be
    referred to the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives and other committees, as appropriate.

    Subtitle E--Codifications, Definitions, and Technical Amendments

    SEC. 1041. CODIFICATION AND REVISION OF DEFENSE COUNTERINTELLIGENCE
    POLYGRAPH PROGRAM AUTHORITY.

    (a) Codification.--(1) Chapter 80 of title 10, United States Code,
    is amended by inserting after section 1564 the following new section:

    ``Sec. 1564a. Counterintelligence polygraph program

    ``(a) Authority for Program.--The Secretary of Defense may carry out
    a program for the administration of counterintelligence polygraph
    examinations to persons described in subsection (b). The program shall
    be based on Department of Defense Directive 5210.48, dated December 24,
    1984.
    ``(b) Persons Covered.--Except as provided in subsection (c), the
    following persons whose duties involve access to information that has
    been classified at the level of top secret or designated as being within
    a special access program under section 4.4(a) of Executive Order 12958
    (or a successor Executive order) are subject to this section:
    ``(1) Military and civilian personnel of the Department of
    Defense.
    ``(2) Personnel of defense contractors.

    [[Page 1608]]
    117 STAT. 1608

    ``(3) A person assigned or detailed to the Department of
    Defense.
    ``(4) An applicant for a position in the Department of
    Defense.

    ``(c) Exceptions From Coverage for Certain Intelligence Agencies and
    Functions.--This section does not apply to the following persons:
    ``(1) A person assigned or detailed to the Central
    Intelligence Agency or to an expert or consultant under a
    contract with the Central Intelligence Agency.
    ``(2) A person who is--
    ``(A) employed by or assigned or detailed to the
    National Security Agency;
    ``(B) an expert or consultant under contract to the
    National Security Agency;
    ``(C) an employee of a contractor of the National
    Security Agency; or
    ``(D) a person applying for a position in the
    National Security Agency.
    ``(3) A person assigned to a space where sensitive
    cryptographic information is produced, processed, or stored.
    ``(4) A person employed by, or assigned or detailed to, an
    office within the Department of Defense for the collection of
    specialized national foreign intelligence through reconnaissance
    programs or a contractor of such an office.

    ``(d) Oversight.--(1) The Secretary shall establish a process to
    monitor responsible and effective application of polygraph examinations
    within the Department of Defense.
    ``(2) The Secretary shall make information on the use of polygraphs
    within the Department of Defense available to the congressional defense
    committees.
    ``(e) Polygraph Research Program.--The Secretary shall carry out a
    continuing research program to support the polygraph examination
    activities of the Department of Defense. The program shall include--
    ``(1) an on-going evaluation of the validity of polygraph
    techniques used by the Department;
    ``(2) research on polygraph countermeasures and anti-
    countermeasures; and
    ``(3) developmental research on polygraph techniques,
    instrumentation, and analytic methods.''.

    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is
    amended by inserting after the item relating to section 1564 the
    following new item:

    ``1564a. Counterintelligence polygraph program.''.

    (b) Conforming Repeal.--Section 1121 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1988 and 1989 (10 U.S.C. 113 note),
    is repealed.

    SEC. 1042. GENERAL DEFINITIONS APPLICABLE TO FACILITIES AND OPERATIONS
    OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) General Definitions Applicable to Facilities and Operations.--
    Section 101 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by redesignating subsections (e) and (f) as subsections
    (f) and (g), respectively; and

    [[Page 1609]]
    117 STAT. 1609

    (2) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new
    subsection (e):

    ``(e) Facilities and Operations.--The following definitions relating
    to facilities and operations apply in this title:
    ``(1) Range.--The term `range', when used in a geographic
    sense, means a designated land or water area that is set aside,
    managed, and used for range activities of the Department of
    Defense. Such term includes the following:
    ``(A) Firing lines and positions, maneuver areas,
    firing lanes, test pads, detonation pads, impact areas,
    electronic scoring sites, buffer zones with restricted
    access, and exclusionary areas.
    ``(B) Airspace areas designated for military use in
    accordance with regulations and procedures prescribed by
    the Administrator of the Federal Aviation
    Administration.
    ``(2) Range activities.--The term `range activities' means--
    ``(A) research, development, testing, and evaluation
    of military munitions, other ordnance, and weapons
    systems; and
    ``(B) the training of members of the armed forces in
    the use and handling of military munitions, other
    ordnance, and weapons systems.
    ``(3) Operational range.--The term `operational range' means
    a range that is under the jurisdiction, custody, or control of
    the Secretary of Defense and--
    ``(A) that is used for range activities, or
    ``(B) although not currently being used for range
    activities, that is still considered by the Secretary to
    be a range and has not been put to a new use that is
    incompatible with range activities.
    ``(4) Military munitions.--(A) The term `military munitions'
    means all ammunition products and components produced for or
    used by the armed forces for national defense and security,
    including ammunition products or components under the control of
    the Department of Defense, the Coast Guard, the Department of
    Energy, and the National Guard.
    ``(B) Such term includes the following:
    ``(i) Confined gaseous, liquid, and solid
    propellants.
    ``(ii) Explosives, pyrotechnics, chemical and riot
    control agents, smokes, and incendiaries, including bulk
    explosives, and chemical warfare agents.
    ``(iii) Chemical munitions, rockets, guided and
    ballistic missiles, bombs, warheads, mortar rounds,
    artillery ammunition, small arms ammunition, grenades,
    mines, torpedoes, depth charges, cluster munitions and
    dispensers, and demolition charges.
    ``(iv) Devices and components of any item specified
    in clauses (i) through (iii).
    ``(C) Such term does not include the following:
    ``(i) Wholly inert items.
    ``(ii) Improvised explosive devices.
    ``(iii) Nuclear weapons, nuclear devices, and
    nuclear components, other than nonnuclear components of
    nuclear devices that are managed under the nuclear
    weapons program of the Department of Energy after all
    required

    [[Page 1610]]
    117 STAT. 1610

    sanitization operations under the Atomic Energy Act of
    1954 (42 U.S.C. 2011 et seq.) have been completed.
    ``(5) Unexploded ordnance.--The term `unexploded ordnance'
    means military munitions that--
    ``(A) have been primed, fused, armed, or otherwise
    prepared for action;
    ``(B) have been fired, dropped, launched, projected,
    or placed in such a manner as to constitute a hazard to
    operations, installations, personnel, or material; and
    ``(C) remain unexploded, whether by malfunction,
    design, or any other cause.''.

    (b) References to Military Munitions, Etc.--Section 2710(e) of such
    title is amended--
    (1) by striking paragraphs (3), (5), and (9); and
    (2) by redesignating paragraphs (4), (6), (7), (8), and (10)
    as paragraphs (3), (4), (5), (6), and (7), respectively.

    SEC. 1043. ADDITIONAL DEFINITIONS FOR PURPOSES OF TITLE 10, UNITED
    STATES CODE.

    (a) General Definitions.--Section 101(a) of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
    ``(16) The term `congressional defense committees' means--
    ``(A) the Committee on Armed Services and the
    Committee on Appropriations of the Senate; and
    ``(B) the Committee on Armed Services and the
    Committee on Appropriations of the House of
    Representatives.
    ``(17) The term `base closure law' means the following:
    ``(A) Section 2687 of this title.
    ``(B) The Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act
    of 1990 (part A of title XXIX of Public Law 101-510; 10
    U.S.C. 2687 note).
    ``(C) Title II of the Defense Authorization
    Amendments and Base Closure and Realignment Act (Public
    Law 100-526; 10 U.S.C. 2687 note).''.

    (b) References to Congressional Defense Committees.--Title 10,
    United States Code, is further amended as follows:
    (1) Section 135(e) is amended--
    (A) by striking ``(1)'';
    (B) by striking ``each congressional committee
    specified in paragraph (2)'' and inserting ``each of the
    congressional defense committees''; and
    (C) by striking paragraph (2).
    (2) Section 153(c) is amended--
    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``committees of
    Congress named in paragraph (2)'' and inserting
    ``congressional defense committees'';
    (B) by striking paragraph (2); and
    (C) by designating the second sentence of paragraph
    (1) as paragraph (2) and in that paragraph (as so
    designated) by striking ``The report'' and inserting
    ``Each report under paragraph (1)''.
    (3) Section 181(d)(2) is amended--
    (A) by striking ``subsection:'' and all that follows
    through `` `oversight'' and inserting ``subsection, the
    term `oversight''; and
    (B) by striking subparagraph (B).

    [[Page 1611]]
    117 STAT. 1611

    (4) Section 224 is amended by striking subsection (f).
    (5) Section 228(e) is amended--
    (A) by striking ``Definitions'' and all that follows
    through ``(1) The term'' and inserting ``O&M Budget
    Activity Defined.--In this section, the term''; and
    (B) by striking paragraph (2).
    (6) Section 229 is amended by striking subsection (f).
    (7) Section 1107(f)(4) is amended by striking subparagraph
    (C).
    (8) Section 2216(j) is amended by striking paragraph (3).
    (9) Section 2218(l) is amended--
    (A) by striking paragraph (4); and
    (B) by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph (4).
    (10) Section 2306b(l) is amended--
    (A) by striking paragraph (9); and
    (B) by redesignating paragraph (10) as paragraph
    (9).
    (11) Section 2308(e)(2) is amended--
    (A) by striking subparagraph (A); and
    (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (B) and (C) as
    subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively.
    (12) Section 2350j is amended--
    (A) in subsection (e), by striking ``congressional
    committees specified in subsection (g)'' in paragraphs
    (1) and (3) and inserting ``congressional defense
    committees''; and
    (B) by striking subsection (g).
    (13) Section 2366(e) is amended--
    (A) by striking paragraph (7); and
    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (8) and (9) as
    paragraphs (7) and (8), respectively.
    (14) Section 2399(h) is amended--
    (A) by striking ``Definitions.--'' and all that
    follows through ``(1) The term'' and inserting
    ``Operational Test and Evaluation Defined.--In this
    section, the term'';
    (B) by striking paragraph (2);
    (C) by redesignating subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C)
    as paragraphs (1), (2), and (3), respectively; and
    (D) by realigning those paragraphs (as so
    redesignated) so as to be indented two ems from the left
    margin.
    (15) Section 2667(h) is amended by striking paragraph (1).
    (16) Section 2801(c)(4) is amended by striking ``the
    Committee on'' the first place it appears and all that follows
    through ``House of Representatives'' and inserting ``the
    congressional defense committees''.

    (c) References to Base Closure Laws.--Title 10, United States Code,
    is further amended as follows:
    (1) Section 2306c(h) is amended by striking ``Additional''
    and all that follows through ``(2) The term'' and inserting
    ``Military Installation Defined.--In this section, the term''.
    (2) Section 2490a(f) is amended--
    (A) by striking ``Definitions.--'' and all that
    follows through ``(1) The term'' and inserting
    ``Nonappropriated Fund Instrumentality Defined.--In this
    section, the term''; and
    (B) by striking paragraph (2).

    [[Page 1612]]
    117 STAT. 1612

    (3) Section 2667(h), as amended by subsection (b)(15), is
    further amended by striking ``section:'' and all that follows
    through ``(3) The term'' and inserting ``section, the term''.
    (4) Section 2696(e) is amended--
    (A) by striking paragraphs (1), (2), (3), and (4)
    and inserting the following:
    ``(1) A base closure law.''; and
    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (5) and (6) as
    paragraphs (2) and (3), respectively.
    (5) Section 2705 is amended by striking subsection (h).
    (6) Section 2871 is amended by striking paragraph (2).

    SEC. 1044. INCLUSION OF ANNUAL MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATION
    REQUEST IN ANNUAL DEFENSE AUTHORIZATION REQUEST.

    (a) Inclusion of Military Construction Request.--Section 113a(b) of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (4); and
    (2) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following new
    paragraph (3):
    ``(3) Authority to carry out military construction projects,
    as required by section 2802 of this title.''.

    (b) Repeal of Separate Transmission of Request.--(1) Section 2859 of
    such title is repealed.
    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of subchapter III of
    chapter 169 of such title is amended by striking the item relating to
    section 2859.

    SEC. 1045. TECHNICAL AND CLERICAL AMENDMENTS.

    (a) Title 10, United States Code.--Title 10, United States Code, is
    amended as follows:
    (1) The tables of chapters at the beginning of subtitle A,
    and at the beginning of part IV of subtitle A, are amended by
    striking ``2701'' in the item relating to chapter 160 and
    inserting ``2700''.
    (2) Section 101(a)(9)(D) is amended by striking
    ``Transportation'' and inserting ``Homeland Security''.
    (3) Section 1115(c)(1)(B) is amended by striking ``and other
    than members'' and inserting ``(other than members''.
    (4) Section 2002(a)(2) is amended by striking ``Foreign
    Service Institute'' and inserting ``George P. Schultz National
    Foreign Affairs Training Center''.
    (5)(A) Section 2248 is repealed.
    (B) The table of sections at the beginning of subchapter I
    of chapter 134 is amended by striking the item relating to
    section 2248.
    (6) Section 2432(h)(1) is amended by inserting ``program''
    in the first sentence after ``for such''.
    (7) Section 7305(d) is amended by inserting ``such'' before
    ``title III'' the second place it appears.

    (b) Title 37, United States Code.--Title 37, United States Code, is
    amended as follows:
    (1) Section 323(a) is amended by striking ``1 year'' in
    paragraphs (1) and (2) and inserting ``one year''.
    (2) Section 402 is amended--
    (A) in subsection (b)--
    (i) by striking paragraph (1);

    [[Page 1613]]
    117 STAT. 1613

    (ii) by redesignating paragraphs (2), (3), and
    (4) as paragraphs (1), (2), and (3), respectively;
    (iii) in paragraph (1) (as so redesignated),
    by striking ``On and after January 1, 2002, the''
    and inserting ``The''; and
    (iv) in paragraph (3) (as so redesignated), by
    striking ``paragraph (2)'' and inserting
    ``paragraph (1)''; and
    (B) in subsection (d), by striking ``subsection
    (b)(2)'' and inserting ``subsection (b)(1)''.

    (c) Floyd D. Spence National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2001.--The Floyd D. Spence National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2001 (as enacted into law by Public Law 106-398) is amended
    as follows:
    (1) Section 814(g)(1) is amended by striking ``the Clinger-
    Cohen Act of 1996 (divisions D and E of Public Law 104-106)''
    and inserting ``subtitle III of title 40, United States Code''.
    (2) Section 1308(c) (22 U.S.C. 5959) is amended--
    (A) by redesignating paragraph (7) as paragraph (8);
    and
    (B) by redesignating the second paragraph (6) as
    paragraph (7).

    (d) Strom Thurmond National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 1999.--Section 819(a) of the Strom Thurmond National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999 (Public Law 105-261; 112 Stat.
    2089) is amended by striking ``section 201(c) of the Federal Property
    and Administrative Services Act of 1949 (40 U.S.C. 481(c)),'' and
    inserting ``section 503 of title 40, United States Code,''.
    (e) National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997.--
    Section 1084(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 1997 [NOTE: 22 USC 1928.]  (Public Law 104-201; 110 Stat. 2675)
    is amended by striking ``98-515'' and inserting ``98-525''. The
    amendment made by the preceding sentence shall take effect as if
    included in Public Law 104-201.

    (f) Federal Acquisition Streamlining Act of 1994.--Subsection (d) of
    section 1004 of the Federal Acquisition Streamlining Act of 1994 (Public
    Law 103-355; 108 Stat. 3253) [NOTE: 10 USC 2304a note.]  is amended by
    striking ``under--'' and all that follows through the end of paragraph
    (2) and inserting ``under chapter 11 of title 40, United States Code.''.

    (g) Armed Forces Retirement Home Act of 1991.--Section 1520(b)(1)(C)
    of the Armed Forces Retirement Home Act of 1991 (24 U.S.C. 420(b)(1)(C))
    is amended by inserting ``Armed Forces'' before ``Retirement Home Trust
    Fund''.

    Subtitle F--Other Matters

    SEC. 1051. ASSESSMENT OF EFFECTS OF SPECIFIED STATUTORY LIMITATIONS ON
    THE GRANTING OF SECURITY CLEARANCES.

    Not later [NOTE: Deadline.] than 60 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed
    Services of the House of Representatives an assessment of the effects of
    the provisions of section 986 of title 10, United States

    [[Page 1614]]
    117 STAT. 1614

    Code (relating to limitations on security clearances), on the granting
    (or renewal) of security clearances for Department of Defense personnel
    and defense contractor personnel. The assessment shall review the
    effects of the disqualification factors specified in subsection (c) of
    that section and shall include such recommendations for legislation or
    administrative steps as the Secretary considers necessary.

    SEC. 1052. [NOTE: 10 USC 2572 note.] ACQUISITION OF HISTORICAL
    ARTIFACTS THROUGH EXCHANGE OF OBSOLETE OR SURPLUS PROPERTY.

    (a) Acquisition Authorized.--The Secretary of a military department
    may use the authority provided by section 2572 of title 10, United
    States Code, to acquire an historical artifact that directly benefits
    the historical collection of the Armed Forces in exchange for any
    obsolete or surplus property held by that military department, without
    regard to whether the property is described in subsection (c) of such
    section.
    (b) Duration of Authority.--The [NOTE: Applicability.] authority
    provided by subsection (a) applies during fiscal years 2004 and 2005.

    SEC. 1053. CONVEYANCE OF SURPLUS T-37 AIRCRAFT TO AIR FORCE AVIATION
    HERITAGE FOUNDATION, INCORPORATED.

    (a) Authority to Convey.--The Secretary of the Air Force may convey
    to the Air Force Aviation Heritage Foundation, Incorporated, of Georgia
    (in this section referred to as the ``Foundation''), all right, title,
    and interest of the United States in and to one surplus T-37 ``Tweet''
    aircraft for the sole purpose of permitting the Foundation to use the
    aircraft in a static display. The conveyance shall be made by means of a
    conditional deed of gift.
    (b) Condition of Aircraft.--(1) The Secretary may not convey the
    aircraft under subsection (a) until the aircraft has been demilitarized
    in such manner as the Secretary determines necessary to ensure that the
    aircraft is permanently unfit for flight and does not have any
    capability for use as a platform for launching or releasing munitions or
    any other combat capability that it was designed to have.
    (2) The Foundation shall be responsible for the costs of
    demilitarizing the aircraft, as required by paragraph (1).
    Demilitarization shall be carried out in a manner intended to preserve
    the historical and display value of the aircraft.
    (c) Conditions for Conveyance.--(1) The conveyance of a T-37
    aircraft under this section shall be subject to the following
    conditions:
    (A) That the Foundation not convey any right, title, or
    interest in, or transfer possession of, the aircraft to any
    other party without the prior approval of the Secretary of the
    Air Force.
    (B) That the Foundation not alter the aircraft to restore it
    to flyable condition.
    (C) That if the Secretary of the Air Force determines at any
    time that the Foundation has conveyed an ownership interest in,
    or transferred possession of, the aircraft to any other party
    without the prior approval of the Secretary, or has failed to
    comply with the condition set forth in subparagraph (B), all
    right, title, and interest in and to the aircraft, including any
    repair or alteration of the aircraft, shall revert to the United
    States, and the United States shall have the right of immediate
    possession of the aircraft.

    [[Page 1615]]
    117 STAT. 1615

    (2) The Secretary shall include the conditions under paragraph (1)
    in the instrument of conveyance of the T-37 aircraft.
    (d) Conveyance at No Cost to the United States.--Any conveyance of a
    T-37 aircraft under this section shall be made at no cost to the United
    States. Any costs associated with such conveyance, costs of determining
    compliance by the Foundation with the conditions in subsection (b), and
    costs of restoration and maintenance of the aircraft conveyed shall be
    borne by the Foundation.
    (e) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary of the Air Force
    may require such additional terms and conditions in connection with the
    conveyance under this section as the Secretary considers appropriate to
    protect the interests of the United States.
    (f) Duration of [NOTE: Expiration date.] Conveyance Authority.--
    The authority to make the conveyance to the Foundation authorized by
    this section expires on September 30, 2005.

    SEC. 1054. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE BIENNIAL STRATEGIC PLAN FOR MANAGEMENT
    OF ELECTROMAGNETIC SPECTRUM.

    (a) Requirement for Plan.--Chapter 23 of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by inserting after section 487 the following new
    section:

    ``Sec. 488. Management of electromagnetic spectrum: biennial strategic
    plan

    ``(a) Requirement for Strategic Plan.--Every other year, and in time
    for submission to Congress under subsection (b), the Secretary of
    Defense shall prepare a strategic plan for the management of the
    electromagnetic spectrum to ensure the accessibility and efficient use
    of that spectrum needed to support the mission of the Department of
    Defense.
    ``(b) Submission of Plan to Congress.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall submit to Congress the strategic plan most recently prepared under
    subsection (a) at the same time that the President submits to Congress
    the budget for an even-numbered fiscal year under section 1105(a) of
    title 31.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section
    487 the following new item:

    ``488. Management of electromagnetic spectrum: biennial strategic
    plan.''.

    SEC. 1055. REVISION OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE DIRECTIVE RELATING TO
    MANAGEMENT AND USE OF RADIO FREQUENCY SPECTRUM.

    Not [NOTE: Deadline.]  later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall revise and reissue
    Department of Defense Directive 4650.1, relating to management and use
    of the radio frequency spectrum, last issued on June 24, 1987, to update
    the procedures applicable to Department of Defense management and use of
    the radio frequency spectrum and to ensure the consideration of
    requirements for usage of such spectrum by a system as early as
    practicable in the acquisition program for such system.

    [[Page 1616]]
    117 STAT. 1616

    SEC. 1056. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON DEPLOYMENT OF AIRBORNE CHEMICAL AGENT
    MONITORING SYSTEMS AT CHEMICAL STOCKPILE DISPOSAL SITES IN
    THE UNITED STATES.

    (a) Findings.--The Congress makes the following findings:
    (1) Over 23,700 tons of lethal chemical agents in assembled
    chemical weapons and bulk storage containers are stored and
    awaiting destruction at eight chemical agent disposal facilities
    and stockpile storage sites in the United States. Some of these
    weapons and storage containers contain GB or VX nerve agents,
    while others contain blister agents such as HD (mustard agent).
    (2) Approximately 960,000 persons live in the vicinity of
    the eight chemical weapons disposal facilities and stockpile
    storage sites.
    (3) Airborne-agent chemical monitoring systems are currently
    deployed at each of the chemical demilitarization facilities and
    stockpile storage sites to provide continuous and near-real-time
    monitoring of the presence of chemical agents.
    (4) The National Research Council has determined that
    monitoring levels used at the demilitarization facilities are
    very conservative and highly protective of workers and public
    health and safety and that the conservative monitoring levels
    are a contributing factor in false positive alarms.
    (5) The National Research Council has expressed repeated
    concern about relatively frequent false positive alarms and the
    lack of real-time monitoring for airborne agents and has noted
    the poor state of agent monitoring technology for liquid waste
    streams and solid materials suspected of possible agent
    contamination.
    (6) The National Research Council has concluded that,
    although the Program Manager for Chemical Demilitarization has
    made some efforts to develop better agent-monitoring technology,
    results to date have been disappointing.
    (7) The National Research Council has concluded that
    development and deployment of airborne-agent monitors with
    shorter response time and lower false alarm rates would enhance
    safety and reduce the tendency to discount agent alarms, and has
    recommended that the Program Manager for Chemical
    Demilitarization and the relevant Department of Defense research
    and development agencies should invigorate and coordinate
    efforts to develop chemical agent monitors with improved
    sensitivity, specificity, and response time.

    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the
    Secretary of the Army--
    (1) should, in coordination with relevant Department of
    Defense research and development agencies, invigorate and
    coordinate efforts to develop chemical agent monitors with
    improved sensitivity, specificity, and response time; and
    (2) should deploy improved chemical agent monitors in order
    to ensure the maximum protection of the general public,
    personnel involved in the chemical demilitarization program, and
    the environment.

    SEC. 1057. EXPANSION OF PRE-SEPTEMBER 11, 2001, FIRE GRANT PROGRAM OF
    UNITED STATES FIRE ADMINISTRATION.

    The Federal Fire Prevention and Control Act of 1974 (15 U.S.C. 2201
    et seq.) is amended by redesignating the second section 33

    [[Page 1617]]
    117 STAT. 1617

    and section 34 as [NOTE: 15 USC 2230, 2231.] sections 35 and 36,
    respectively, and by inserting after the first section 33 the following
    new section:

    ``SEC. 34. [NOTE: 15 USC 2229a.] EXPANSION OF PRE-SEPTEMBER 11, 2001,
    FIRE GRANT PROGRAM.

    ``(a) Expanded Authority To Make Grants.--
    ``(1) Hiring grants.--(A) The Administrator shall make
    grants directly to career, volunteer, and combination fire
    departments, in consultation with the chief executive of the
    State in which the applicant is located, for the purpose of
    increasing the number of firefighters to help communities meet
    industry minimum standards and attain 24-hour staffing to
    provide adequate protection from fire and fire-related hazards,
    and to fulfill traditional missions of fire departments that
    antedate the creation of the Department of Homeland Security.
    ``(B)(i) Grants made under this paragraph shall be for 4
    years and be used for programs to hire new, additional
    firefighters.
    ``(ii) Grantees are required to commit to retaining for at
    least 1 year beyond the termination of their grants those
    firefighters hired under this paragraph.
    ``(C) In awarding grants under this subsection, the
    Administrator may give preferential consideration to
    applications that involve a non-Federal contribution exceeding
    the minimums under subparagraph (E).
    ``(D) The Administrator may provide technical assistance to
    States, units of local government, Indian tribal governments,
    and to other public entities, in furtherance of the purposes of
    this section.
    ``(E) The portion of the costs of hiring firefighters
    provided by a grant under this paragraph may not exceed--
    ``(i) 90 percent in the first year of the grant;
    ``(ii) 80 percent in the second year of the grant;
    ``(iii) 50 percent in the third year of the grant;
    and
    ``(iv) 30 percent in the fourth year of the grant.
    ``(F) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any
    firefighter hired with funds provided under this subsection
    shall not be discriminated against for, or be prohibited from,
    engaging in volunteer activities in another jurisdiction during
    off-duty hours.
    ``(G) All grants made pursuant to this subsection shall be
    awarded on a competitive basis through a neutral peer review
    process.
    ``(H) At the beginning of the fiscal year, the Administrator
    shall set aside 10 percent of the funds appropriated for
    carrying out this paragraph for departments with majority
    volunteer or all volunteer personnel. After awards have been
    made, if less than 10 percent of the funds appropriated for
    carrying out this paragraph are not awarded to departments with
    majority volunteer or all volunteer personnel, the Administrator
    shall transfer from funds appropriated for carrying out this
    paragraph to funds available for carrying out paragraph (2) an
    amount equal to the difference between the amount that is
    provided to such fire departments and 10 percent.
    ``(2) Recruitment and retention grants.--In addition to any
    amounts transferred under paragraph (1)(H), the Administrator
    shall direct at least 10 percent of the total

    [[Page 1618]]
    117 STAT. 1618

    amount of funds appropriated pursuant to this section annually
    to a competitive grant program for the recruitment and retention
    of volunteer firefighters who are involved with or trained in
    the operations of firefighting and emergency response. Eligible
    entities shall include volunteer or combination fire
    departments, and organizations on a local or statewide basis
    that represent the interests of volunteer firefighters.

    ``(b) Applications.--(1) No grant may be made under this section
    unless an application has been submitted to, and approved by, the
    Administrator.
    ``(2) An application for a grant under this section shall be
    submitted in such form, and contain such information, as the
    Administrator may prescribe.
    ``(3) At a minimum, each application for a grant under this section
    shall--
    ``(A) explain the applicant's inability to address the need
    without Federal assistance;
    ``(B) in the case of a grant under subsection (a)(1),
    explain how the applicant plans to meet the requirements of
    subsection (a)(1)(B)(ii) and (F);
    ``(C) specify long-term plans for retaining firefighters
    following the conclusion of Federal support provided under this
    section; and
    ``(D) provide assurances that the applicant will, to the
    extent practicable, seek, recruit, and hire members of racial
    and ethnic minority groups and women in order to increase their
    ranks within firefighting.

    ``(c) Limitation on Use of Funds.--(1) Funds made available under
    this section to fire departments for salaries and benefits to hire new,
    additional firefighters shall not be used to supplant State or local
    funds, or, in the case of Indian tribal governments, funds supplied by
    the Bureau of Indian Affairs, but shall be used to increase the amount
    of funds that would, in the absence of Federal funds received under this
    section, be made available from State or local sources, or in the case
    of Indian tribal governments, from funds supplied by the Bureau of
    Indian Affairs.
    ``(2) No grant shall be awarded pursuant to this section to a
    municipality or other recipient whose annual budget at the time of the
    application for fire-related programs and emergency response has been
    reduced below 80 percent of the average funding level in the 3 years
    prior to the date of enactment of this section.
    ``(3) Funds appropriated by the Congress for the activities of any
    agency of an Indian tribal government or the Bureau of Indian Affairs
    performing firefighting functions on any Indian lands may be used to
    provide the non-Federal share of the cost of programs or projects funded
    under this section.
    ``(4)(A) Total funding provided under this section over 4 years for
    hiring a firefighter may not exceed $100,000.
    ``(B) The $100,000 cap shall be adjusted annually for inflation
    beginning in fiscal year 2005.
    ``(d) Performance Evaluation.--The Administrator may require a grant
    recipient to submit any information the Administrator considers
    reasonably necessary to evaluate the program.
    ``(e) Sunset and Reports.--The authority under this section to make
    grants shall lapse at the conclusion of 10 years from the date of
    enactment of this section. [NOTE: Deadline.] Not later than 6 years
    after the date of the enactment of this section, the Administrator shall

    [[Page 1619]]
    117 STAT. 1619

    submit a report to Congress concerning the experience with, and
    effectiveness of, such grants in meeting the objectives of this section.
    The report may include any recommendations the Administrator may have
    for amendments to this section and related provisions of law.

    ``(f) Revocation or Suspension of Funding.--If the Administrator
    determines that a grant recipient under this section is not in
    substantial compliance with the terms and requirements of an approved
    grant application submitted under this section, the Administrator may
    revoke or suspend funding of that grant, in whole or in part.
    ``(g) Access to Documents.--(1) The Administrator shall have access
    for the purpose of audit and examination to any pertinent books,
    documents, papers, or records of a grant recipient under this section
    and to the pertinent books, documents, papers, or records of State and
    local governments, persons, businesses, and other entities that are
    involved in programs, projects, or activities for which assistance is
    provided under this section.
    ``(2) [NOTE: Applicability.] Paragraph (1) shall apply with
    respect to audits and examinations conducted by the Comptroller General
    of the United States or by an authorized representative of the
    Comptroller General.

    ``(h) Definitions.--In this section, the term--
    ``(1) `firefighter' has the meaning given the term `employee
    in fire protection activities' under section 3(y) of the Fair
    Labor Standards Act (29 U.S.C. 203(y)); and
    ``(2) `Indian tribe' means a tribe, band, pueblo, nation, or
    other organized group or community of Indians, including an
    Alaska Native village (as defined in or established under the
    Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (43 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.)),
    that is recognized as eligible for the special programs and
    services provided by the United States to Indians because of
    their status as Indians.

    ``(i) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
    appropriated for the purposes of carrying out this section--
    ``(1) $1,000,000,000 for fiscal year 2004;
    ``(2) $1,030,000,000 for fiscal year 2005;
    ``(3) $1,061,000,000 for fiscal year 2006;
    ``(4) $1,093,000,000 for fiscal year 2007;
    ``(5) $1,126,000,000 for fiscal year 2008;
    ``(6) $1,159,000,000 for fiscal year 2009; and
    ``(7) $1,194,000,000 for fiscal year 2010.''.

    SEC. 1058. [NOTE: 31 USC 1535 note.] REVIEW AND ENHANCEMENT OF
    EXISTING AUTHORITIES FOR USING AIR FORCE AND AIR NATIONAL
    GUARD MODULAR AIRBORNE FIRE-FIGHTING SYSTEMS AND OTHER
    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ASSETS TO FIGHT WILDFIRES.

    (a) Review Required.--The Director of the Office of Management and
    Budget shall conduct a review of existing authorities regarding the use
    of Air Force and Air National Guard Modular Airborne Fire-Fighting
    Systems units and other Department of Defense assets to fight wildfires
    to ensure that, in accordance with applicable legal requirements, such
    assets are available in the most expeditious manner to fight wildfires
    on Federal lands or non-Federal lands at the request of a Federal agency
    or State

    [[Page 1620]]
    117 STAT. 1620

    government. In conducting the review, the Director shall specifically
    consider--
    (1) any adverse impact caused by the restrictions contained
    in section 1535(a)(4) of title 31, United States Code, or caused
    by the interpretation of such restrictions, on the ability of
    the Forest Service and other Federal agencies to procure such
    firefighting services; and
    (2) whether the authorities under the Robert T. Stafford
    Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5121 et
    seq.), including section 403(c) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 5170b),
    are being properly utilized to facilitate an expeditious
    Department of Defense response to State requests under, and
    consistent with, such Act for firefighting services.

    (b) Determination Required.--On the basis of the review, the
    Director shall make a determination regarding whether existing
    authorities are being used in a manner consistent with using the
    available capabilities of Department of Defense assets to fight
    wildfires in the most expeditious and efficacious way to minimize the
    risk to public safety.
    (c) Expedited Economy Act Review Process.--If the Director
    determines under subsection (b) that existing authorities are adequate
    for the deployment of Department of Defense assets to fight wildfires,
    the Director shall develop and implement, subject to subsection (f),
    such modifications to the process for conducting the cost comparison
    required by section 1535(a)(4) of title 31, United States Code, as the
    Director considers appropriate to further expedite the procurement of
    such firefighting services.
    (d) Development and Implementation of Revised Policies.--If the
    Director determines under subsection (b) that the existing authorities
    or their use is inadequate or can be improved, the Director shall
    develop and implement, subject to subsection (f), such regulations,
    policies, and interagency procedures as may be necessary to improve the
    ability of the Department of Defense to respond to a request by a
    Federal agency or State government to assist in fighting wildfires on
    Federal lands or non-Federal lands under section 1535(a) of title 31,
    United States Code, or the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and
    Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5121 et seq.), or both.
    (e) Reporting Requirement.--Not [NOTE: Deadline.]  later than 120
    days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Director shall
    transmit to Congress a report--
    (1) containing the results of the review conducted under
    subsection (a) and the determination made under subsection (b);
    and
    (2) based on such determination, describing the
    modifications proposed to be made to existing authorities under
    subsection (c) or (d), including whether there is a need for
    legislative changes to further improve the procedures for using
    Department of Defense assets to fight wildfires.

    (f) Delayed Implementation.--The modifications described in the
    report prepared under subsection (e) to be made to existing authorities
    under subsection (c) or (d) shall not take effect until the end of the
    30-day period beginning on the date on which the report is transmitted
    to Congress.

    [[Page 1621]]
    117 STAT. 1621

    TITLE XI--CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MATTERS

    Subtitle A--Department of Defense National Security Personnel System

    Sec. 1101. Department of Defense national security personnel system.

    Subtitle B--Department of Defense Civilian Personnel Generally

    Sec. 1111. Pilot program for improved civilian personnel management.
    Sec. 1112. Clarification and revision of authority for demonstration
    project relating to certain acquisition personnel management
    policies and procedures.
    Sec. 1113. Military leave for mobilized Federal civilian employees.
    Sec. 1114. Restoration of annual leave for certain Department of Defense
    employees.
    Sec. 1115. Authority to employ civilian faculty members at the Western
    Hemisphere Institute for Security Cooperation.
    Sec. 1116. Extension of authority for experimental personnel program for
    scientific and technical personnel.

    Subtitle C--Other Federal Government Civilian Personnel Matters

    Sec. 1121. Modification of the overtime pay cap.
    Sec. 1122. Common occupational and health standards for differential
    payments as a consequence of exposure to asbestos.
    Sec. 1123. Increase in annual student loan repayment authority.
    Sec. 1124. Authorization for cabinet secretaries, secretaries of
    military departments, and heads of executive agencies to be
    paid on a biweekly basis.
    Sec. 1125. Senior Executive Service and performance.
    Sec. 1126. Design elements of pay-for-performance systems in
    demonstration projects.
    Sec. 1127. Federal flexible benefits plan administrative costs.
    Sec. 1128. Employee surveys.
    Sec. 1129. Human capital performance fund.

    Subtitle A--Department of Defense National Security Personnel System

    SEC. 1101. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE NATIONAL SECURITY PERSONNEL SYSTEM.

    (a) In General.--(1) Subpart I of part III of title 5, United States
    Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new chapter:

    ``CHAPTER 99--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE NATIONAL SECURITY PERSONNEL SYSTEM

    ``Sec.
    ``9901. Definitions.
    ``9902. Establishment of human resources management system.
    ``9903. Attracting highly qualified experts.
    ``9904. Special pay and benefits for certain employees outside the
    United States.

    ``Sec. 9901. Definitions

    ``For purposes of this chapter--
    ``(1) the term `Director' means the Director of the Office
    of Personnel Management; and
    ``(2) the term `Secretary' means the Secretary of Defense.

    ``Sec. 9902. Establishment of human resources management system

    ``(a) In General.--Notwithstanding any other provision of this part,
    the Secretary may, in regulations prescribed jointly with the

    [[Page 1622]]
    117 STAT. 1622

    Director, establish, and from time to time adjust, a human resources
    management system for some or all of the organizational or functional
    units of the Department of Defense. The human resources management
    system established under authority of this section shall be referred to
    as the `National Security Personnel System'.
    ``(b) System Requirements.--Any system established under subsection
    (a) shall--
    ``(1) be flexible;
    ``(2) be contemporary;
    ``(3) not waive, modify, or otherwise affect--
    ``(A) the public employment principles of merit and
    fitness set forth in section 2301, including the
    principles of hiring based on merit, fair treatment
    without regard to political affiliation or other
    nonmerit considerations, equal pay for equal work, and
    protection of employees against reprisal for
    whistleblowing;
    ``(B) any provision of section 2302, relating to
    prohibited personnel practices;
    ``(C)(i) any provision of law referred to in section
    2302(b)(1), (8), and (9); or
    ``(ii) any provision of law implementing any
    provision of law referred to in section 2302(b)(1), (8),
    and (9) by--
    ``(I) providing for equal employment
    opportunity through affirmative action; or
    ``(II) providing any right or remedy available
    to any employee or applicant for employment in the
    public service;
    ``(D) any other provision of this part (as described
    in subsection (d)); or
    ``(E) any rule or regulation prescribed under any
    provision of law referred to in this paragraph;
    ``(4) ensure that employees may organize, bargain
    collectively as provided for in this chapter, and participate
    through labor organizations of their own choosing in decisions
    which affect them, subject to the provisions of this chapter and
    any exclusion from coverage or limitation on negotiability
    established pursuant to law;
    ``(5) not be limited by any specific law or authority under
    this title, or by any rule or regulation prescribed under this
    title, that is waived in regulations prescribed under this
    chapter, subject to paragraph (3); and
    ``(6) include a performance management system that
    incorporates the following elements:
    ``(A) Adherence to merit principles set forth in
    section 2301.
    ``(B) A fair, credible, and transparent employee
    performance appraisal system.
    ``(C) A link between the performance management
    system and the agency's strategic plan.
    ``(D) A means for ensuring employee involvement in
    the design and implementation of the system.
    ``(E) Adequate training and retraining for
    supervisors, managers, and employees in the
    implementation and operation of the performance
    management system.
    ``(F) A process for ensuring ongoing performance
    feedback and dialogue between supervisors, managers, and

    [[Page 1623]]
    117 STAT. 1623

    employees throughout the appraisal period, and setting
    timetables for review.
    ``(G) Effective safeguards to ensure that the
    management of the system is fair and equitable and based
    on employee performance.
    ``(H) A means for ensuring that adequate agency
    resources are allocated for the design, implementation,
    and administration of the performance management system.
    ``(I) A pay-for-performance evaluation system to
    better link individual pay to performance, and provide
    an equitable method for appraising and compensating
    employees.

    ``(c) Personnel Management at Defense Laboratories.--(1) The
    National Security Personnel System shall not apply with respect to a
    laboratory under paragraph (2) before October 1, 2008, and shall apply
    on or after October 1, 2008, only to the extent that the Secretary
    determines that the flexibilities provided by the National Security
    Personnel System are greater than the flexibilities provided to those
    laboratories pursuant to section 342 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995 (Public Law 103-337; 108 Stat.
    2721) and section 1101 of the Strom Thurmond National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999 (5 U.S.C. 3104 note),
    respectively.
    ``(2) The laboratories to which this subsection applies are--
    ``(A) the Aviation and Missile Research Development and
    Engineering Center;
    ``(B) the Army Research Laboratory;
    ``(C) the Medical Research and Materiel Command;
    ``(D) the Engineer Research and Development Command;
    ``(E) the Communications-Electronics Command;
    ``(F) the Soldier and Biological Chemical Command;
    ``(G) the Naval Sea Systems Command Centers;
    ``(H) the Naval Research Laboratory;
    ``(I) the Office of Naval Research; and
    ``(J) the Air Force Research Laboratory.

    ``(d) Other Nonwaivable Provisions.--The other provisions of this
    part referred to in subsection (b)(3)(D) are (to the extent not
    otherwise specified in this title)--
    ``(1) subparts A, B, E, G, and H of this part; and
    ``(2) chapters 41, 45, 47, 55 (except subchapter V thereof,
    apart from section 5545b), 57, 59, 71, 72, 73, and 79, and this
    chapter.

    ``(e) Limitations Relating to Pay.--(1) Nothing in this section
    shall constitute authority to modify the pay of any employee who serves
    in an Executive Schedule position under subchapter II of chapter 53.
    ``(2) Except as provided for in paragraph (1), the total amount in a
    calendar year of allowances, differentials, bonuses, awards, or other
    similar cash payments paid under this title to any employee who is paid
    under section 5376 or 5383 or under title 10 or under other comparable
    pay authority established for payment of Department of Defense senior
    executive or equivalent employees may not exceed the total annual
    compensation payable to the Vice President under section 104 of title 3.
    ``(3) To the maximum extent practicable, the rates of compensation
    for civilian employees at the Department of Defense shall be adjusted at
    the same rate, and in the same proportion, as are rates of compensation
    for members of the uniformed services.

    [[Page 1624]]
    117 STAT. 1624

    ``(4) To the maximum extent practicable, for fiscal years 2004
    through 2008, the overall amount allocated for compensation of the
    civilian employees of an organizational or functional unit of the
    Department of Defense that is included in the National Security
    Personnel System shall not be less than the amount that would have been
    allocated for compensation of such employees for such fiscal year if
    they had not been converted to the National Security Personnel System,
    based on, at a minimum--
    ``(A) the number and mix of employees in such organizational
    or functional unit prior to the conversion of such employees to
    the National Security Personnel System; and
    ``(B) adjusted for normal step increases and rates of
    promotion that would have been expected, had such employees
    remained in their previous pay schedule.

    ``(5) To the maximum extent practicable, the regulations
    implementing the National Security Personnel System shall provide a
    formula for calculating the overall amount to be allocated for fiscal
    years after fiscal year 2008 for compensation of the civilian employees
    of an organization or functional unit of the Department of Defense that
    is included in the National Security Personnel System. The formula shall
    ensure that in the aggregate, employees are not disadvantaged in terms
    of the overall amount of pay available as a result of conversion to the
    National Security Personnel System, while providing flexibility to
    accommodate changes in the function of the organization, changes in the
    mix of employees performing those functions, and other changed
    circumstances that might impact pay levels.
    ``(f) Provisions To Ensure Collaboration With Employee
    Representatives.--(1) In order to ensure that the authority of this
    section is exercised in collaboration with, and in a manner that ensures
    the participation of, employee representatives in the planning,
    development, and implementation of the National Security Personnel
    System, the Secretary and the Director shall provide for the following:
    ``(A) The Secretary and the Director shall, with respect to
    any proposed system--
    ``(i) provide to the employee representatives
    representing any employees who might be affected a
    written description of the proposed system or adjustment
    (including the reasons why it is considered necessary);
    ``(ii) give such representatives at least 30
    calendar days (unless extraordinary circumstances
    require earlier action) to review and make
    recommendations with respect to the proposal; and
    ``(iii) give any recommendations received from such
    representatives under clause (ii) full and fair
    consideration in deciding whether or how to proceed with
    the proposal.
    ``(B) Following receipt of recommendations, if any, from
    such employee representatives with respect to a proposal
    described in subparagraph (A), the Secretary and the Director
    shall accept such modifications to the proposal in response to
    the recommendations as they determine advisable and shall, with
    respect to any parts of the proposal as to which they have not
    accepted the recommendations--
    ``(i) [NOTE: Notification.] notify Congress of
    those parts of the proposal, together with the
    recommendations of the employee representatives;

    [[Page 1625]]
    117 STAT. 1625

    ``(ii) meet and confer for not less than 30 calendar
    days with the employee representatives, in order to
    attempt to reach agreement on whether or how to proceed
    with those parts of the proposal; and
    ``(iii) at the Secretary's option, or if requested
    by a majority of the employee representatives
    participating, use the services of the Federal Mediation
    and Conciliation Service during such meet and confer
    period to facilitate the process of attempting to reach
    agreement.
    ``(C)(i) Any part of the proposal as to which the
    representatives do not make a recommendation, or as to which the
    recommendations are accepted by the Secretary and the Director,
    may be implemented immediately.
    ``(ii) With respect to any parts of the proposal as to which
    recommendations have been made but not accepted by the Secretary
    and the Director, at any time after 30 calendar days have
    elapsed since the initiation of the congressional notification,
    consultation, and mediation procedures set forth in subparagraph
    (B), if the Secretary, in his discretion, determines that
    further consultation and mediation is unlikely to produce
    agreement, the Secretary may implement any or all of such parts
    (including any modifications made in response to the
    recommendations as the Secretary determines advisable), but only
    after 30 days have elapsed after notifying Congress of the
    decision to implement the part or parts involved (as so
    modified, if applicable).
    ``(iii) [NOTE: Notification.] The Secretary shall notify
    Congress promptly of the implementation of any part of the
    proposal and shall furnish with such notice an explanation of
    the proposal, any changes made to the proposal as a result of
    recommendations from the employee representatives, and of the
    reasons why implementation is appropriate under this
    subparagraph.
    ``(D) If a proposal described in subparagraph (A) is
    implemented, the Secretary and the Director shall--
    ``(i) develop a method for the employee
    representatives to participate in any further planning
    or development which might become necessary; and
    ``(ii) give the employee representatives adequate
    access to information to make that participation
    productive.

    ``(2) The Secretary may, at the Secretary's discretion, engage in
    any and all collaboration activities described in this subsection at an
    organizational level above the level of exclusive recognition.
    ``(3) In the case of any employees who are not within a unit with
    respect to which a labor organization is accorded exclusive recognition,
    the Secretary and the Director may develop procedures for representation
    by any appropriate organization which represents a substantial
    percentage of those employees or, if none, in such other manner as may
    be appropriate, consistent with the purposes of this subsection.
    ``(4) The procedures under this subsection are the exclusive
    procedures for the participation of employee representatives in the
    planning, development, implementation, or adjustment of the National
    Security Personnel System.

    ``(g) Provisions Regarding National Level Bargaining.--(1) The
    National Security Personnel System implemented or modified under this
    chapter may include employees of the Department of Defense from any
    bargaining unit with respect to which a labor

    [[Page 1626]]
    117 STAT. 1626

    organization has been accorded exclusive recognition under chapter 71.
    ``(2) For any bargaining unit so included under paragraph (1), the
    Secretary may bargain with a labor organization at an organizational
    level above the level of exclusive recognition. The decision to bargain
    at a level above the level of exclusive recognition shall not be subject
    to review or to statutory third-party dispute resolution procedures
    outside the Department of Defense. Any such bargaining shall--
    ``(A) be binding on all subordinate bargaining units of the
    labor organization at the level of recognition and their
    exclusive representatives, and the Department of Defense and its
    subcomponents, without regard to levels of recognition;
    ``(B) supersede all other collective bargaining agreements
    of the labor organization, including collective bargaining
    agreements negotiated with an exclusive representative at the
    level of recognition, except as otherwise determined by the
    Secretary;
    ``(C) not be subject to further negotiations with the labor
    organizations for any purpose, including bargaining at the level
    of recognition, except as provided for by the Secretary; and
    ``(D) be subject to review by an independent third party
    only to the extent provided and pursuant to procedures
    established under paragraph (6) of subsection (m).

    ``(3) The National Guard Bureau and the Army and Air Force National
    Guard are excluded from coverage under this subsection.
    ``(4) Any bargaining completed pursuant to this subsection with a
    labor organization not otherwise having national consultation rights
    with the Department of Defense or its subcomponents shall not create any
    obligation on the Department of Defense or its subcomponents to confer
    national consultation rights on such a labor organization.
    ``(h) Provisions Relating to Appellate Procedures.--(1) The
    Secretary--
    ``(A) may establish an appeals process that provides
    employees of the Department of Defense organizational and
    functional units that are included in the National Security
    Personnel System fair treatment in any appeals that they bring
    in decisions relating to their employment; and
    ``(B) shall in prescribing regulations for any such appeals
    process--
    ``(i) ensure that employees in the National Security
    Personnel System are afforded the protections of due
    process; and
    ``(ii) toward that end, be required to consult with
    the Merit Systems Protection Board before issuing any
    such regulations.

    ``(2) Regulations implementing the appeals process may establish
    legal standards and procedures for personnel actions, including
    standards for applicable relief, to be taken on the basis of employee
    misconduct or performance that fails to meet expectations. Such
    standards shall be consistent with the public employment principles of
    merit and fitness set forth in section 2301.
    ``(3) Legal standards and precedents applied before the effective
    date of this section by the Merit Systems Protection Board and the
    courts under chapters 43, 75, and 77 of this title shall apply to
    employees of organizational and functional units included in the
    National Security Personnel System, unless such standards

    [[Page 1627]]
    117 STAT. 1627

    and precedents are inconsistent with legal standards established under
    this subsection.
    ``(4) An employee who--
    ``(A) is removed, suspended for more than 14 days,
    furloughed for 30 days or less, reduced in pay, or reduced in
    pay band (or comparable reduction) by a final decision under the
    appeals process established under paragraph (1);
    ``(B) is not serving under probationary period as defined
    under regulations established under paragraph (2); and
    ``(C) would otherwise be eligible to appeal a performance-
    based or adverse action under chapter 43 or 75, as applicable,
    to the Merit Systems Protection Board,

    shall have the right to petition the full Merit Systems Protection Board
    for review of the record of that decision pursuant to regulations
    established under paragraph (2). The Board may dismiss any petition
    that, in the view of the Board, does not raise substantial questions of
    fact or law. No personnel action shall be stayed and no interim relief
    shall be granted during the pendency of the Board's review unless
    specifically ordered by the Board.
    ``(5) The Board may order such corrective action as the Board
    considers appropriate only if the Board determines that the decision
    was--
    ``(A) arbitrary, capricious, an abuse of discretion, or
    otherwise not in accordance with law;
    ``(B) obtained without procedures required by law, rule, or
    regulation having been followed; or
    ``(C) unsupported by substantial evidence.

    ``(6) An employee who is adversely affected by a final order or
    decision of the Board may obtain judicial review of the order or
    decision as provided in section 7703. The Secretary of Defense, after
    notifying the Director, may obtain judicial review of any final order or
    decision of the Board under the same terms and conditions as provided an
    employee.
    ``(7) Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to authorize the
    waiver of any provision of law, including an appeals provision providing
    a right or remedy under section 2302(b) (1), (8) or (9), that is not
    otherwise waivable under subsection (a).
    ``(8) The right of an employee to petition the Merit Systems
    Protection Board of the Department's final decision on an action covered
    by paragraph (4) of this subsection, and the right of the Merit Systems
    Protection Board to review such action or to order corrective action
    pursuant to paragraph (5), is provisional for 7 years after the date of
    the enactment of this chapter, and shall become permanent unless
    Congress acts to revise such provisions.
    ``(i) Provisions Related to Separation and Retirement Incentives.--
    (1) The Secretary may establish a program within the Department of
    Defense under which employees may be eligible for early retirement,
    offered separation incentive pay to separate from service voluntarily,
    or both. This authority may be used to reduce the number of personnel
    employed by the Department of Defense or to restructure the workforce to
    meet mission objectives without reducing the overall number of
    personnel. This authority is in addition to, and notwithstanding, any
    other authorities established by law or regulation for such programs.
    ``(2)(A) The Secretary may not authorize the payment of voluntary
    separation incentive pay under paragraph (1) to more than 25,000
    employees in any fiscal year, except that employees who

    [[Page 1628]]
    117 STAT. 1628

    receive voluntary separation incentive pay as a result of a closure or
    realignment of a military installation under the Defense Base Closure
    and Realignment Act of 1990 (title XXIX of Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C.
    2687 note) shall not be included in that number.
    ``(B) The Secretary shall prepare a report each fiscal year setting
    forth the number of employees who received such pay as a result of a
    closure or realignment of a military base as described under
    subparagraph (A).
    ``(C) The [NOTE: Reports.] Secretary shall submit the report under
    subparagraph (B) to the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
    Governmental Affairs of the Senate, and the Committee on Armed Services
    and the Committee on Government Reform of the House of Representatives.

    ``(3) For purposes of this section, the term `employee' means an
    employee of the Department of Defense, serving under an appointment
    without time limitation, except that such term does not include--
    ``(A) a reemployed annuitant under subchapter III of chapter
    83 or chapter 84, or another retirement system for employees of
    the Federal Government;
    ``(B) an employee having a disability on the basis of which
    such employee is or would be eligible for disability retirement
    under any of the retirement systems referred to in subparagraph
    (A); or
    ``(C) for purposes of eligibility for separation incentives
    under this section, an employee who is in receipt of a decision
    notice of involuntary separation for misconduct or unacceptable
    performance.

    ``(4) An employee who is at least 50 years of age and has completed
    20 years of service, or has at least 25 years of service, may, pursuant
    to regulations promulgated under this section, apply and be retired from
    the Department of Defense and receive benefits in accordance with
    chapter 83 or 84 if the employee has been employed continuously within
    the Department of Defense for more than 30 days before the date on which
    the determination to conduct a reduction or restructuring within 1 or
    more Department of Defense components is approved.
    ``(5)(A) Separation pay shall be paid in a lump sum or in
    installments and shall be equal to the lesser of--
    ``(i) an amount equal to the amount the employee would be
    entitled to receive under section 5595(c), if the employee were
    entitled to payment under such section; or
    ``(ii) $25,000.

    ``(B) Separation pay shall not be a basis for payment, and shall not
    be included in the computation, of any other type of Government benefit.
    Separation pay shall not be taken into account for the purpose of
    determining the amount of any severance pay to which an individual may
    be entitled under section 5595, based on any other separation.
    ``(C) Separation pay, if paid in installments, shall cease to be
    paid upon the recipient's acceptance of employment by the Federal
    Government, or commencement of work under a personal services contract
    as described in paragraph (6).
    ``(6)(A) An employee who receives separation pay under such program
    may not be reemployed by the Department of Defense for a 12-month period
    beginning on the effective date of the

    [[Page 1629]]
    117 STAT. 1629

    employee's separation, unless this prohibition is waived by the
    Secretary on a case-by-case basis.
    ``(B) An employee who receives separation pay under this section on
    the basis of a separation occurring on or after the date of the
    enactment of the Federal Workforce Restructuring Act of 1994 (Public Law
    103-236; 108 Stat. 111) and accepts employment with the Government of
    the United States, or who commences work through a personal services
    contract with the United States within 5 years after the date of the
    separation on which payment of the separation pay is based, shall be
    required to repay the entire amount of the separation pay to the
    Department of Defense. If the employment is with an Executive agency (as
    defined by section 105) other than the Department of Defense, the
    Director may, at the request of the head of that agency, waive the
    repayment if the individual involved possesses unique abilities and is
    the only qualified applicant available for the position. If the
    employment is within the Department of Defense, the Secretary may waive
    the repayment if the individual involved is the only qualified applicant
    available for the position. If the employment is with an entity in the
    legislative branch, the head of the entity or the appointing official
    may waive the repayment if the individual involved possesses unique
    abilities and is the only qualified applicant available for the
    position. If the employment is with the judicial branch, the Director of
    the Administrative Office of the United States Courts may waive the
    repayment if the individual involved possesses unique abilities and is
    the only qualified applicant available for the position.
    ``(7) Under this program, early retirement and separation pay may be
    offered only pursuant to regulations established by the Secretary,
    subject to such limitations or conditions as the Secretary may require.
    ``(j) Provisions Relating to Reemployment.--If an annuitant
    receiving an annuity from the Civil Service Retirement and Disability
    Fund becomes employed in a position within the Department of Defense,
    his annuity shall continue. An annuitant so reemployed shall not be
    considered an employee for purposes of chapter 83 or 84.
    ``(k) Additional Provisions Relating to Personnel Management.--(1)
    Notwithstanding subsection (d), the Secretary of Defense, in
    establishing and implementing the National Security Personnel System
    under subsection (a), shall not be limited by any provision of this
    title or any rule or regulation prescribed under this title in
    establishing and implementing regulations relating to--
    ``(A) the methods of establishing qualification requirements
    for, recruitment for, and appointments to positions;
    ``(B) the methods of assigning, reassigning, detailing,
    transferring, or promoting employees; and
    ``(C) the methods of reducing overall agency staff and grade
    levels, except that performance, veterans' preference, tenure of
    employment, length of service, and such other factors as the
    Secretary considers necessary and appropriate shall be
    considered in decisions to realign or reorganize the
    Department's workforce.

    ``(2) In implementing this subsection, the Secretary shall comply
    with the provisions of section 2302(b)(11), regarding veterans'
    preference requirements, as provided for in subsection (b)(3).

    [[Page 1630]]
    117 STAT. 1630

    ``(l) Phase-In.--The Secretary may apply the National Security
    Personnel System--
    ``(1) to an organizational or functional unit that includes
    up to 300,000 civilian employees of the Department of Defense,
    without having to make a determination described in paragraph
    (2); and
    ``(2) to an organizational or functional unit that includes
    more than 300,000 civilian employees of the Department of
    Defense, if the Secretary determines in accordance with
    subsection (a) that the Department has in place a performance
    management system that meets the criteria specified in
    subsection (b).

    ``(m) Labor Management Relations in the Department of Defense.--(1)
    Notwithstanding section 9902(d)(2), the Secretary, together with the
    Director, may establish and from time to time adjust a labor relations
    system for the Department of Defense to address the unique role that the
    Department's civilian workforce plays in supporting the Department's
    national security mission.
    ``(2) The system developed or adjusted under paragraph (1) would
    allow for a collaborative issue-based approach to labor management
    relations.
    ``(3) In order to ensure that the authority of this section is
    exercised in collaboration with, and in a manner that ensures the
    participation of, employee representatives in the development and
    implementation of the labor management relations system or adjustments
    to such system under this section, the Secretary shall provide for the
    following:
    ``(A) The Secretary and the Director shall, with respect to
    any proposed system or adjustment--
    ``(i) afford employee representatives and management
    the opportunity to have meaningful discussions
    concerning the development of the new system;
    ``(ii) give such representatives at least 30
    calendar days (unless extraordinary circumstances
    require earlier action) to review the proposal for the
    system and make recommendations with respect to it; and
    ``(iii) give any recommendations received from such
    representatives under clause (ii) full and fair
    consideration.
    ``(B) Following receipt of recommendations, if any, from
    such employee representatives with respect to a proposal
    described in subparagraph (A), the Secretary and the Director
    shall accept such modifications to the proposal in response to
    the recommendations as are determined advisable and shall, with
    respect to any parts of the proposal as to which they have not
    accepted the recommendations--
    ``(i) meet and confer for not less than 30 calendar
    days with the employee representatives, in order to
    attempt to reach agreement on whether or how to proceed
    with those parts of the proposal; and
    ``(ii) at the Secretary's option, or if requested by
    a majority of the employee representatives
    participating, use the services of the Federal Mediation
    and Conciliation Service during such meet and confer
    period to facilitate the process of attempting to reach
    agreement.

    [[Page 1631]]
    117 STAT. 1631

    ``(C)(i) Any part of the proposal described in subparagraph
    (A) as to which employee representatives do not make a
    recommendation, or as to which the recommendations are accepted
    under subparagraph (B), may be implemented immediately.
    ``(ii) With respect to any parts of the proposal as to which
    recommendations have been made but not accepted, at any time
    after 30 calendar days have elapsed since the consultation and
    mediation procedures set forth in subparagraph (B), if the
    Secretary, in his discretion, determines that further
    consultation and mediation is unlikely to produce agreement, the
    Secretary may implement any or all of such parts (including any
    modifications made in response to the recommendations as the
    Secretary determines advisable), but only after 30 days have
    elapsed after notifying Congress of the decision to implement
    the part or parts involved (as so modified, if applicable).
    ``(D) [NOTE: Deadline.] The process for collaborating with
    employee representatives provided for under this subsection
    shall begin no later than 60 calendar days after the date of
    enactment of this subsection.

    ``(4) The Secretary may engage in any and all collaboration
    activities described in this subsection at an organizational level above
    the level of exclusive recognition.
    ``(5) The system developed or adjusted under this subsection may
    incorporate the authority to bargain at a level above the level of
    exclusion recognition provided for in subsection (g) of this section,
    but may not abrogate or modify the authority provided for in that
    subsection. Notwithstanding this subsection, the Secretary may, at his
    discretion, implement the authority in subsection (g) immediately upon
    enactment of this subsection.
    ``(6) The labor relations system developed or adjusted under this
    subsection shall provide for independent third party review of
    decisions, including defining what decisions are reviewable by the third
    party, what third party would conduct the review, and the standard or
    standards for that review.
    ``(7) Nothing in this section, including the authority provided to
    waive, modify, or otherwise affect provisions of law not listed in
    subsections (b) and (c) as nonwaivable, shall be construed to expand the
    scope of bargaining under chapter 71 or this subsection with respect to
    any provision of this title that may be waived, modified, or otherwise
    affected under this section.
    ``(8) The labor relations system developed or adjusted under this
    subsection shall be binding on all bargaining units within the
    Department of Defense, all employee representatives of such units, and
    the Department of Defense and its subcomponents, and shall supersede all
    other collective bargaining agreements for bargaining units in the
    Department of Defense, including collective bargaining agreements
    negotiated with employee representatives at the level of recognition,
    except as otherwise determined by the Secretary.
    ``(9) Unless it is extended or otherwise provided for in law, the
    authority to establish, implement and adjust the labor relations system
    developed under this subsection shall expire six years after the date of
    enactment of this subsection, at which time the provisions of chapter 71
    will apply.

    [[Page 1632]]
    117 STAT. 1632

    ``Sec. 9903. Attracting highly qualified experts

    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary may carry out a program using the
    authority provided in subsection (b) in order to attract highly
    qualified experts in needed occupations, as determined by the Secretary.
    ``(b) Authority.--Under the program, the Secretary may--
    ``(1) appoint personnel from outside the civil service and
    uniformed services (as such terms are defined in section 2101)
    to positions in the Department of Defense without regard to any
    provision of this title governing the appointment of employees
    to positions in the Department of Defense;
    ``(2) prescribe the rates of basic pay for positions to
    which employees are appointed under paragraph (1) at rates not
    in excess of the maximum rate of basic pay authorized for
    senior-level positions under section 5376, as increased by
    locality-based comparability payments under section 5304,
    notwithstanding any provision of this title governing the rates
    of pay or classification of employees in the executive branch;
    and
    ``(3) pay any employee appointed under paragraph (1)
    payments in addition to basic pay within the limits applicable
    to the employee under subsection (d).

    ``(c) Limitation on Term of Appointment.--(1) Except as provided in
    paragraph (2), the service of an employee under an appointment made
    pursuant to this section may not exceed 5 years.
    ``(2) The Secretary may, in the case of a particular employee,
    extend the period to which service is limited under paragraph (1) by up
    to 1 additional year if the Secretary determines that such action is
    necessary to promote the Department of Defense's national security
    missions.
    ``(d) Limitations on Additional Payments.--(1) The total amount of
    the additional payments paid to an employee under this section for any
    12-month period may not exceed the lesser of the following amounts:
    ``(A) $50,000 in fiscal year 2004, which may be adjusted
    annually thereafter by the Secretary, with a percentage increase
    equal to one-half of 1 percentage point less than the percentage
    by which the Employment Cost Index, published quarterly by the
    Bureau of Labor Statistics, for the base quarter of the year
    before the preceding calendar year exceeds the Employment Cost
    Index for the base quarter of the second year before the
    preceding calendar year.
    ``(B) The amount equal to 50 percent of the employee's
    annual rate of basic pay.

    For purposes of this paragraph, the term `base quarter' has the meaning
    given such term by section 5302(3).
    ``(2) An employee appointed under this section is not eligible for
    any bonus, monetary award, or other monetary incentive for service
    except for payments authorized under this section.
    ``(3) Notwithstanding any other provision of this subsection or of
    section 5307, no additional payments may be paid to an employee under
    this section in any calendar year if, or to the extent that, the
    employee's total annual compensation will exceed the maximum amount of
    total annual compensation payable at the salary set in accordance with
    section 104 of title 3.
    ``(e) Limitation on Number of Highly Qualified Experts.--The number
    of highly qualified experts appointed and retained

    [[Page 1633]]
    117 STAT. 1633

    by the Secretary under subsection (b)(1) shall not exceed 2,500 at any
    time.
    ``(f) Savings Provisions.--In the event that the Secretary
    terminates this program, in the case of an employee who, on the day
    before the termination of the program, is serving in a position pursuant
    to an appointment under this section--
    ``(1) the termination of the program does not terminate the
    employee's employment in that position before the expiration of
    the lesser of--
    ``(A) the period for which the employee was
    appointed; or
    ``(B) the period to which the employee's service is
    limited under subsection (c), including any extension
    made under this section before the termination of the
    program; and
    ``(2) the rate of basic pay prescribed for the position
    under this section may not be reduced as long as the employee
    continues to serve in the position without a break in service.

    ``Sec. 9904. Special pay and benefits for certain employees outside the
    United States

    ``The Secretary may provide to certain civilian employees of the
    Department of Defense assigned to activities outside the United States
    as determined by the Secretary to be in support of Department of Defense
    activities abroad hazardous to life or health or so specialized because
    of security requirements as to be clearly distinguishable from normal
    Government employment--
    ``(1) allowances and benefits--
    ``(A) comparable to those provided by the Secretary
    of State to members of the Foreign Service under chapter
    9 of title I of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (Public
    Law 96-465, 22 U.S.C. 4081 et seq.) or any other
    provision of law; or
    ``(B) comparable to those provided by the Director
    of Central Intelligence to personnel of the Central
    Intelligence Agency; and
    ``(2) special retirement accrual benefits and disability in
    the same manner provided for by the Central Intelligence Agency
    Retirement Act (50 U.S.C. 2001 et seq.) and in section 18 of the
    Central Intelligence Agency Act of 1949 (50 U.S.C. 403r).''.

    (2) The table of chapters for part III of such title is amended by
    adding at the end of subpart I the following new item:

    ``99. Department of Defense National Security Personnel System...9901''.

    (b) [NOTE: 5 USC 9901 note.] Impact on Department of Defense
    Civilian Personnel.--(1) Any exercise of authority under chapter 99 of
    such title (as added by subsection (a)), including under any system
    established under such chapter, shall be in conformance with the
    requirements of this subsection.

    (2) No other provision of this Act or of any amendment made by this
    Act may be construed or applied in a manner so as to limit, supersede,
    or otherwise affect the provisions of this section, except to the extent
    that it does so by specific reference to this section.

    [[Page 1634]]
    117 STAT. 1634

    Subtitle B--Department of Defense Civilian Personnel Generally

    SEC. 1111. [NOTE: 5 USC 9902 note.] PILOT PROGRAM FOR IMPROVED
    CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.

    (a) Pilot Program.--The Secretary of Defense may carry out a pilot
    program using an automated workforce management system to demonstrate
    improved efficiency in the performance of civilian personnel management.
    The automated workforce management system used for the pilot program
    shall be capable of automating the following workforce management
    functions:
    (1) Job definition.
    (2) Position management.
    (3) Recruitment.
    (4) Staffing.
    (5) Performance management.

    (b) Authorities Under Pilot Program.--Under the pilot program, the
    Secretary of Defense shall provide the Secretary of each military
    department with the authority for the following:
    (1) To use an automated workforce management system for the
    civilian workforce of that military department to assess the
    potential of such a system to do the following:
    (A) Substantially reduce hiring cycle times.
    (B) Lower labor costs.
    (C) Increase efficiency.
    (D) Improve performance management.
    (E) Provide better management reporting.
    (F) Enable that system to make operational new
    personnel management flexibilities granted under the
    civilian personnel transformation program.
    (2) Identify at least one regional civilian personnel center
    (or equivalent) in that military department for participation in
    the pilot program.

    (c) Duration of Pilot Program.--The [NOTE: Deadline.]  Secretary
    of Defense may carry out the pilot program under this section at each
    selected regional civilian personnel center for a period of two years
    beginning not later than March 1, 2004.

    SEC. 1112. CLARIFICATION AND REVISION OF AUTHORITY FOR DEMONSTRATION
    PROJECT RELATING TO CERTAIN ACQUISITION PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT
    POLICIES AND PROCEDURES.

    Section 4308 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 1996 (10 U.S.C. 1701 note) is amended--
    (1) in subsection (b), by striking paragraph (3) and
    inserting the following:
    ``(3) Conditions.--Paragraph (2) shall not apply with
    respect to a demonstration project unless--
    ``(A) for each organization or team participating in
    the demonstration project--
    ``(i) at least one-third of the workforce
    participating in the demonstration project
    consists of members of the acquisition workforce;
    and

    [[Page 1635]]
    117 STAT. 1635

    ``(ii) at least two-thirds of the workforce
    participating in the demonstration project
    consists of members of the acquisition workforce
    and supporting personnel assigned to work directly
    with the acquisition workforce; and
    ``(B) the demonstration project commences before
    October 1, 2007.'';
    (2) in subsection (d), by striking ``95,000'' and inserting
    ``120,000'';
    (3) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (f); and
    (4) by inserting after subsection (d) the following:

    ``(e) Effect of Reorganizations.--The applicability of paragraph (2)
    of subsection (b) to an organization or team shall not terminate by
    reason that the organization or team, after having satisfied the
    conditions in paragraph (3) of such subsection when it began to
    participate in a demonstration project under this section, ceases to
    meet one or both of the conditions set forth in subparagraph (A) of such
    paragraph (3) as a result of a reorganization, restructuring,
    realignment, consolidation, or other organizational change.''.

    SEC. 1113. MILITARY LEAVE FOR MOBILIZED FEDERAL CIVILIAN EMPLOYEES.

    (a) In General.--Subsection (b) of section 6323 of title 5, United
    States Code, is amended--
    (1) in paragraph (2)--
    (A) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as
    clauses (i) and (ii), respectively, and at the end of
    clause (ii), as so redesignated, by inserting ``or'';
    and
    (B) by inserting ``(A)'' after ``(2)''; and
    (2) by inserting the following before the text beginning
    with ``is entitled'':
    ``(B) performs full-time military service as a result of a
    call or order to active duty in support of a contingency
    operation as defined in section 101(a)(13) of title 10;''.

    (b) [NOTE: 5 USC 6323 note.] Effective Date.--The amendments made
    by subsection (a) shall apply to military service performed on or after
    the date of the enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 1114. [NOTE: 5 USC 6304 note.] RESTORATION OF ANNUAL LEAVE FOR
    CERTAIN DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE EMPLOYEES.

    (a) Restoration of Annual Leave.--During the period October 1, 1992,
    through December 31, 1997, all employees transferring from a closing or
    realigning Department of Defense installation or activity as defined
    under section 6304(d)(3) of title 5, United States Code, to another
    Department of Defense installation or activity--
    (1) may be deemed eligible by the Secretary of Defense for
    automatic restoration of forfeited annual leave under section
    6304(d)(3) of title 5, United States Code, during the year of
    transfer; and
    (2) may be deemed by the Secretary of Defense to have used
    all forfeited annual leave properly restored under section
    6304(d)(3) of title 5, United States Code, within the
    appropriate time limits, only if such restored annual leave was
    used by the employee or paid to the employee in the form of a
    lump sum payment under section 5551(a) of title 5, United States
    Code, by the last day of the 2001 leave year.

    [[Page 1636]]
    117 STAT. 1636

    (b) Payment of Restored Annual Leave.--(1) On or after September 23,
    1996, all employees transferring from a closing or realigning Department
    of Defense installation or activity as defined under section
    6304(d)(3)(A) of title 5, United States Code, to another Department of
    Defense installation or activity who, upon transfer, were entitled to
    payment of a lump sum payment under section 5551(c) of title 5, United
    States Code, for forfeited annual leave properly restored under section
    6304(d)(3) of title 5, United States Code--
    (A) may be paid only for any such restored annual leave
    currently remaining to their credit at the hourly rate payable
    on the date of transfer with appropriate back pay interest; and
    (B) shall be deemed paid for all such restored annual leave
    to which that employee was entitled to payment upon transfer,
    but subsequently used or was otherwise paid for upon separation.

    (2) This subsection shall take effect on the date of the enactment
    of this Act.

    SEC. 1115. AUTHORITY TO EMPLOY CIVILIAN FACULTY MEMBERS AT THE WESTERN
    HEMISPHERE INSTITUTE FOR SECURITY COOPERATION.

    Section 1595(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(6) The Western Hemisphere Institute for Security
    Cooperation.''.

    SEC. 1116. [NOTE: 5 USC 3104 note.] EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR
    EXPERIMENTAL PERSONNEL PROGRAM FOR SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL
    PERSONNEL.

    (a) Extension of Program.--Subsection (e)(1) of section 1101 of the
    Strom Thurmond National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999
    (Public Law 105-261; 112 Stat. 2139; 5 U.S.C. 3104 note) is amended by
    striking ``October 16, 2005'' and inserting ``September 30, 2008''.
    (b) Commensurate Extension of Requirement for Annual Report.--
    Subsection (g) of such section is amended by striking ``2006'' and
    inserting ``2009''.

    Subtitle C--Other Federal Government Civilian Personnel Matters

    SEC. 1121. MODIFICATION OF THE OVERTIME PAY CAP.

    Section 5542(a)(2) of title 5, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by inserting ``the greater of'' before ``one and one-
    half''; and
    (2) by inserting ``or the hourly rate of basic pay of the
    employee'' after ``law)'' the second place it appears.

    SEC. 1122. COMMON OCCUPATIONAL AND HEALTH STANDARDS FOR DIFFERENTIAL
    PAYMENTS AS A CONSEQUENCE OF EXPOSURE TO ASBESTOS.

    (a) Prevailing Rate Systems.--Section 5343(c)(4) of title 5, United
    States Code, is amended by inserting before the semicolon at the end the
    following: ``, and for any hardship or hazard related

    [[Page 1637]]
    117 STAT. 1637

    to asbestos, such differentials shall be determined by applying
    occupational safety and health standards consistent with the permissible
    exposure limit promulgated by the Secretary of Labor under the
    Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970''.
    (b) General Schedule Pay Rates.--Section 5545(d) of such title is
    amended by inserting before the period at the end of the first sentence
    the following: ``, and for any hardship or hazard related to asbestos,
    such differentials shall be determined by applying occupational safety
    and health standards consistent with the permissible exposure limit
    promulgated by the Secretary of Labor under the Occupational Safety and
    Health Act of 1970''.
    (c) [NOTE: 5 USC 5343 note.] Applicability.--Subject to any vested
    constitutional property rights, any administrative or judicial
    determination after the date of the enactment of this Act concerning
    backpay for a differential established under sections 5343(c)(4) or
    5545(d) of such title shall be based on occupational safety and health
    standards described in the amendments made by subsections (a) and (b).

    SEC. 1123. INCREASE IN ANNUAL STUDENT LOAN REPAYMENT AUTHORITY.

    (a) Increase.--Section 5379(b)(2)(A) of title 5, United States Code,
    is amended by striking ``$6,000'' and inserting ``$10,000''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall take
    effect on January 1, 2004.

    SEC. 1124. AUTHORIZATION FOR CABINET SECRETARIES, SECRETARIES OF
    MILITARY DEPARTMENTS, AND HEADS OF EXECUTIVE AGENCIES TO BE
    PAID ON A BIWEEKLY BASIS.

    (a) Authorization.--Section 5504 of title 5, United States Code, is
    amended--
    (1) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (d);
    (2) by striking the last sentence of both subsection (a) and
    subsection (b); and
    (3) by inserting after subsection (b) the following:

    ``(c) For the purposes of this section:
    ``(1) The term `employee' means--
    ``(A) an employee in or under an Executive agency;
    ``(B) an employee in or under the Office of the
    Architect of the Capitol, the Botanic Garden, and the
    Library of Congress, for whom a basic administrative
    workweek is established under section 6101(a)(5) of this
    title; and
    ``(C) an individual employed by the government of
    the District of Columbia.
    ``(2) The term `employee' does not include--
    ``(A) an employee on the Isthmus of Panama in the
    service of the Panama Canal Commission; or
    ``(B) an employee or individual excluded from the
    definition of employee in section 5541(2) of this title
    other than an employee or individual excluded by clauses
    (ii), (iii), and (xiv) through (xvii) of such section.
    ``(3) Notwithstanding paragraph (2), an individual who
    otherwise would be excluded from the definition of employee
    shall be deemed to be an employee for purposes of this section
    if the individual's employing agency so elects, under guidelines
    in regulations promulgated by the Office of Personnel Management
    under subsection (d)(2).''.

    [[Page 1638]]
    117 STAT. 1638

    (b) Guidelines.--Subsection (d) of section 5504 of such title, as
    redesignated by subsection (a), is amended--
    (1) by inserting ``(1)'' after ``(d)''; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

    ``(2) The Office of Personnel Management shall provide guidelines by
    regulation for exemptions to be made by the heads of agencies under
    subsection (c)(3). Such guidelines shall provide for such exemptions
    only under exceptional circumstances.''.

    SEC. 1125. SENIOR EXECUTIVE SERVICE AND PERFORMANCE.

    (a) Senior Executive Pay.--Chapter 53 of title 5, United States
    Code, is amended--
    (1) in section 5304--
    (A) in subsection (g)(2)--
    (i) in subparagraph (A) by striking
    ``subparagraphs (A)-(E)'' and inserting
    ``subparagraphs (A)-(D)''; and
    (ii) in subparagraph (B) by striking
    ``subsection (h)(1)(F)'' and inserting
    ``subsection (h)(1)(D)'';
    (B) in subsection (h)(1)--
    (i) by striking subparagraphs (B) and (C);
    (ii) by redesignating subparagraphs (D), (E),
    and (F) as subparagraphs (B), (C), and (D),
    respectively;
    (iii) in clause (ii) by striking ``or'' at the
    end;
    (iv) in clause (iii) by striking the period
    and inserting a semicolon; and
    (v) by adding at the end the following new
    clauses:
    ``(iv) a Senior Executive Service position under section
    3132;
    ``(v) a position in the Federal Bureau of Investigation and
    Drug Enforcement Administration Senior Executive Service under
    section 3151; or
    ``(vi) a position in a system equivalent to the system in
    clause (iv), as determined by the President's Pay Agent
    designated under subsection (d).''; and
    (C) in subsection (h)(2)(B)--
    (i) in clause (i)--
    (I) by striking ``subparagraphs (A)
    through (E)'' and inserting
    ``subparagraphs (A) through (C)''; and
    (II) by striking ``clause (i) or
    (ii)'' and inserting ``clause (i), (ii),
    (iii), (iv), (v), or (vii)''; and
    (ii) in clause (ii)--
    (I) by striking ``paragraph (1)(F)''
    and inserting ``paragraph (1)(D)''; and
    (II) by striking ``clause (i) or
    (ii)'' and inserting ``clause (i), (ii),
    (iii), (iv), (v), or (vi)'';
    (2) by amending section 5382 to read as follows:

    ``Sec. 5382. Establishment of rates of pay for the Senior Executive
    Service

    ``(a) Subject to regulations prescribed by the Office of Personnel
    Management, there shall be established a range of rates of basic pay for
    the Senior Executive Service, and each senior executive shall be paid at
    one of the rates within the range, based on individual performance,
    contribution to the agency's performance, or both, as determined under a
    rigorous performance management system. The lowest rate of the range
    shall not be less than the minimum rate of basic pay payable under
    section 5376, and the

    [[Page 1639]]
    117 STAT. 1639

    highest rate, for any position under this system or an equivalent system
    as determined by the President's Pay Agent designated under section
    5304(d), shall not exceed the rate for level III of the Executive
    Schedule. The payment of the rates shall not be subject to the pay
    limitation of section 5306(e) or 5373.
    ``(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a), the
    applicable maximum shall be level II of the Executive Schedule for any
    agency that is certified under section 5307 as having a performance
    appraisal system which, as designed and applied, makes meaningful
    distinctions based on relative performance.
    ``(c) No employee may suffer a reduction in pay by reason of
    transfer from an agency with an applicable maximum rate of pay
    prescribed under subsection (b) to an agency with an applicable maximum
    rate of pay prescribed under subsection (a).''; and
    (3) in section 5383--
    (A) in subsection (a) by striking ``which of the
    rates established under section 5382 of this title'' and
    inserting ``which of the rates within a range
    established under section 5382''; and
    (B) in subsection (c) by striking ``for any pay
    adjustment under section 5382 of this title'' and
    inserting ``as provided in regulations prescribed by the
    Office under section 5385''.

    (b) Post-Employment Restrictions.--(1) Clause (ii) of section
    207(c)(2)(A) of title 18, United States Code, is amended to read as
    follows:
    ``(ii) employed in a position which is not referred
    to in clause (i) and for which that person is paid at a
    rate of basic pay which is equal to or greater than 86.5
    percent of the rate of basic pay for level II of the
    Executive Schedule, or, for a period of 2 years
    following the enactment of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004, a person who, on
    the day prior to the enactment of that Act, was employed
    in a position which is not referred to in clause (i) and
    for which the rate of basic pay, exclusive of any
    locality-based pay adjustment under section 5304 or
    section 5304a of title 5, was equal to or greater than
    the rate of basic pay payable for level 5 of the Senior
    Executive Service on the day prior to the enactment of
    that Act,''.

    (2) Subchapter I of chapter 73 of title 5, United States Code, is
    amended by inserting at the end the following new section:

    ``Sec. 7302. Post-employment notification

    ``(a) [NOTE: Deadline.] Not later than the effective date of the
    amendments made by section 1106 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2004, or 180 days after the date of the enactment of
    that Act, whichever is later, the Office of Personnel Management shall,
    in consultation with the Attorney General and the Office of Government
    Ethics, promulgate regulations requiring that each Executive branch
    agency notify any employee of that agency who is subject to the
    provisions of section 207(c)(1) of title 18, as a result of the
    amendment to section 207(c)(2)(A)(ii) of that title by that Act.

    ``(b) The regulations shall require that notice be given before, or
    as part of, the action that affects the employee's coverage under
    section 207(c)(1) of title 18, by virtue of the provisions of section

    [[Page 1640]]
    117 STAT. 1640

    207(c)(2)(A)(ii) of that title, and again when employment or service in
    the covered position is terminated.''.
    (3) The table of sections for chapter 73 of title 5, United States
    Code, is amended by adding after the item relating to section 7301 the
    following:

    ``7302. Post-employment notification.''.

    (c) [NOTE: 5 USC 5304 note.] Effective Date and Applicability.--
    (1) The amendments made by this section shall take effect on the first
    day of the first pay period beginning on or after the first January 1
    following the date of the enactment of this section.

    (2) The amendments made by subsection (a) may not result in a
    reduction in the rate of basic pay for any senior executive during the
    first year after the effective date of those amendments.
    (3) For the purposes of paragraph (2), the rate of basic pay for a
    senior executive shall be deemed to be the rate of basic pay set for the
    senior executive under section 5383 of title 5, United States Code, plus
    applicable locality pay paid to that senior executive, as of the date of
    the enactment of this Act.
    (4) Until otherwise provided by law, or except as otherwise provided
    by this section, any reference in a provision of law to a rate of basic
    pay that is above the minimum payable and below the maximum payable to a
    member of the Senior Executive Service shall be considered a reference
    to the rate of basic pay payable for level IV of the Executive Schedule.

    SEC. 1126. [NOTE: 5 USC 4701 note.] DESIGN ELEMENTS OF PAY-FOR-
    PERFORMANCE SYSTEMS IN DEMONSTRATION PROJECTS.

    A pay-for-performance system may not be initiated under chapter 47
    of title 5, United States Code, after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, unless it incorporates the following elements:
    (1) Adherence to merit principles set forth in section 2301
    of such title.
    (2) A fair, credible, and transparent employee performance
    appraisal system.
    (3) A link between elements of the pay-for-performance
    system, the employee performance appraisal system, and the
    agency's strategic plan.
    (4) A means for ensuring employee involvement in the design
    and implementation of the system.
    (5) Adequate training and retraining for supervisors,
    managers, and employees in the implementation and operation of
    the pay-for-performance system.
    (6) A process for ensuring ongoing performance feedback and
    dialogue between supervisors, managers, and employees throughout
    the appraisal period, and setting timetables for review.
    (7) Effective safeguards to ensure that the management of
    the system is fair and equitable and based on employee
    performance.
    (8) A means for ensuring that adequate agency resources are
    allocated for the design, implementation, and administration of
    the pay-for-performance system.

    SEC. 1127. [NOTE: 5 USC 1101 note.] FEDERAL FLEXIBLE BENEFITS PLAN
    ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS.

    (a) In General.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, an
    agency or other employing entity of the Government which

    [[Page 1641]]
    117 STAT. 1641

    provides or plans to provide a flexible spending account option for its
    employees shall not impose any fee with respect to any of its employees
    in order to defray the administrative costs associated therewith.
    (b) Offset of Administrative Costs.--Each such agency or employing
    entity that offers a flexible spending account option under a program
    established or administered by the Office of Personnel Management shall
    periodically forward to such Office, or entity designated by such
    Office, the amount necessary to offset the administrative costs of such
    program which are attributable to such agency.
    (c) [NOTE: Deadline.] Reports.--(1) The Office shall submit a
    report to the Committee on Government Reform of the House of
    Representatives and the Committee on Governmental Affairs of the Senate
    no later than March 31, 2004, specifying the administrative costs
    associated with the Governmentwide program (referred to in subsection
    (b)) for fiscal year 2003, as well as the projected administrative costs
    of such program for each of the 5 fiscal years thereafter.

    (2) At the end of each of the first 3 calendar years in which an
    agency or other employing entity offers a flexible spending account
    option under this section, such agency or entity shall submit a report
    to the Office of Management and Budget showing the amount of its
    employment tax savings in such year which are attributable to such
    option, net of administrative fees paid under subsection (b).

    SEC. 1128. [NOTE: 5 USC 7101 note.] EMPLOYEE SURVEYS.

    (a) In General.--Each agency shall conduct an annual survey of its
    employees (including survey questions unique to the agency and questions
    prescribed under subsection (b)) to assess--
    (1) leadership and management practices that contribute to
    agency performance; and
    (2) employee satisfaction with--
    (A) leadership policies and practices;
    (B) work environment;
    (C) rewards and recognition for professional
    accomplishment and personal contributions to achieving
    organizational mission;
    (D) opportunity for professional development and
    growth; and
    (E) opportunity to contribute to achieving
    organizational mission.

    (b) Regulations.--The Office of Personnel Management shall issue
    regulations prescribing survey questions that should appear on all
    agency surveys under subsection (a) in order to allow a comparison
    across agencies.
    (c) Availability of Results.--The results of the agency surveys
    under subsection (a) shall be made available to the public and posted on
    the website of the agency involved, unless the head of such agency
    determines that doing so would jeopardize or negatively impact national
    security.
    (d) Agency defined.--For purposes of this section, the term
    ``agency'' means an Executive agency (as defined by section 105 of title
    5, United States Code).

    SEC. 1129. HUMAN CAPITAL PERFORMANCE FUND.

    (a) In General.--Subpart D of part III of title 5, United States
    Code, is amended by inserting after chapter 53 the following:

    [[Page 1642]]
    117 STAT. 1642

    ``CHAPTER 54--HUMAN CAPITAL PERFORMANCE FUND

    ``Sec.
    ``5401. Purpose.
    ``5402. Definitions.
    ``5403. Human Capital Performance Fund.
    ``5404. Human capital performance payments.
    ``5405. Regulations.
    ``5406. Agency plan.
    ``5407. Nature of payment.
    ``5408. Appropriations.

    ``Sec. 5401. Purpose

    ``The purpose of this chapter is to promote, through the creation of
    a Human Capital Performance Fund, greater performance in the Federal
    Government. Monies from the Fund will be used to reward agencies'
    highest performing and most valuable employees. This Fund will offer
    Federal managers a new tool to recognize employee performance that is
    critical to the achievement of agency missions.

    ``Sec. 5402. Definitions

    ``For the purpose of this chapter--
    ``(1) `agency' means an Executive agency under section 105,
    but does not include the General Accounting Office;
    ``(2) `employee' includes--
    ``(A) an individual paid under a statutory pay
    system defined in section 5302(1);
    ``(B) a prevailing rate employee, as defined in
    section 5342(a)(2); and
    ``(C) a category of employees included by the Office
    of Personnel Management following the review of an
    agency plan under section 5403(b)(1);
    but does not include--
    ``(i) an individual paid at an annual rate of basic
    pay for a level of the Executive Schedule, under
    subchapter II of chapter 53, or at a rate provided for
    one of those levels under another provision of law;
    ``(ii) a member of the Senior Executive Service paid
    under subchapter VIII of chapter 53, or an equivalent
    system;
    ``(iii) an administrative law judge paid under
    section 5372;
    ``(iv) a contract appeals board member paid under
    section 5372a;
    ``(v) an administrative appeals judge paid under
    section 5372b; and
    ``(vi) an individual in a position which is excepted
    from the competitive service because of its
    confidential, policy-determining, policy-making, or
    policy-advocating character; and
    ``(3) `Office' means the Office of Personnel Management.

    ``Sec. 5403. Human Capital Performance Fund

    ``(a) [NOTE: Establishment.] There is hereby established the Human
    Capital Performance Fund, to be administered by the Office for the
    purpose of this chapter.

    ``(b)(1)(A) An agency shall submit a plan as described in section
    5406 to be eligible for consideration by the Office for an allocation

    [[Page 1643]]
    117 STAT. 1643

    under this section. An allocation shall be made only upon approval by
    the Office of an agency's plan.
    ``(B)(i) After the reduction for training required under section
    5408, ninety percent of the remaining amount appropriated to the Fund
    may be allocated by the Office to the agencies. Of the amount to be
    allocated, an agency's pro rata distribution may not exceed its pro rata
    share of Executive branch payroll.
    ``(ii) If the Office does not allocate an agency's full pro rata
    share, the undistributed amount remaining from that share will become
    available for distribution to other agencies, as provided in
    subparagraph (C).
    ``(C)(i) After the reduction for training under section 5408, ten
    percent of the remaining amount appropriated to the Fund, as well as the
    amount of the pro rata share not distributed because of an agency's
    failure to submit a satisfactory plan, shall be allocated among agencies
    with exceptionally high-quality plans.
    ``(ii) An agency with an exceptionally high-quality plan is eligible
    to receive an additional distribution in addition to its full pro rata
    distribution.
    ``(2) Each agency is required to provide to the Office such payroll
    information as the Office specifies necessary to determine the Executive
    branch payroll.

    ``Sec. 5404. Human capital performance payments

    ``(a)(1) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Office may
    authorize an agency to provide human capital performance payments to
    individual employees based on exceptional performance contributing to
    the achievement of the agency mission.
    ``(2) The number of employees in an agency receiving payments from
    the Fund, in any year, shall not be more than the number equal to 15
    percent of the agency's average total civilian full- and part-time
    permanent employment for the previous fiscal year.
    ``(b)(1) A human capital performance payment provided to an
    individual employee from the Fund, in any year, shall not exceed 10
    percent of the employee's rate of basic pay.
    ``(2) The aggregate of an employee's rate of basic pay, adjusted by
    any locality-based comparability payments, and human capital performance
    pay, as defined by regulation, may not exceed the rate of basic pay for
    Executive Level IV in any year.
    ``(3) Any human capital performance payment provided to an employee
    from the Fund is in addition to any annual pay adjustment (under section
    5303 or any similar provision of law) and any locality-based
    comparability payment that may apply.
    ``(c) No monies from the Human Capital Performance Fund may be used
    to pay for a new position, for other performance-related payments, or
    for recruitment or retention incentives paid under sections 5753 and
    5754.
    ``(d)(1) An agency may finance initial human capital performance
    payments using monies from the Human Capital Performance Fund, as
    available.
    ``(2) In subsequent years, continuation of previously awarded human
    capital performance payments shall be financed from other agency funds
    available for salaries and expenses.

    ``Sec. 5405. Regulations

    ``The Office shall issue such regulations as it determines to be
    necessary for the administration of this chapter, including the

    [[Page 1644]]
    117 STAT. 1644

    administration of the Fund. The Office's regulations shall include
    criteria governing--
    ``(1) an agency plan under section 5406;
    ``(2) the allocation of monies from the Fund to agencies;
    ``(3) the nature, extent, duration, and adjustment of, and
    approval processes for, payments to individual employees under
    this chapter;
    ``(4) the relationship to this chapter of agency performance
    management systems;
    ``(5) training of supervisors, managers, and other
    individuals involved in the process of making performance
    distinctions; and
    ``(6) the circumstances under which funds may be allocated
    by the Office to an agency in amounts below or in excess of the
    agency's pro rata share.

    ``Sec. 5406. Agency plan

    ``(a) To be eligible for consideration by the Office for an
    allocation under this section, an agency shall--
    ``(1) develop a plan that incorporates the following
    elements:
    ``(A) adherence to merit principles set forth in
    section 2301;
    ``(B) a fair, credible, and transparent employee
    performance appraisal system;
    ``(C) a link between the pay-for-performance system,
    the employee performance appraisal system, and the
    agency's strategic plan;
    ``(D) a means for ensuring employee involvement in
    the design and implementation of the system;
    ``(E) adequate training and retraining for
    supervisors, managers, and employees in the
    implementation and operation of the pay-for-performance
    system;
    ``(F) a process for ensuring ongoing performance
    feedback and dialogue between supervisors, managers, and
    employees throughout the appraisal period, and setting
    timetables for review;
    ``(G) effective safeguards to ensure that the
    management of the system is fair and equitable and based
    on employee performance; and
    ``(H) a means for ensuring that adequate agency
    resources are allocated for the design, implementation,
    and administration of the pay-for-performance system;
    ``(2) upon approval, receive an allocation of funding from
    the Office;
    ``(3) make payments to individual employees in accordance
    with the agency's approved plan; and
    ``(4) provide such information to the Office regarding
    payments made and use of funds received under this section as
    the Office may specify.

    ``(b) The Office, in consultation with the Chief Human Capital
    Officers Council, shall review and approve an agency's plan before the
    agency is eligible to receive an allocation of funding from the Office.
    ``(c) The Chief Human Capital Officers Council shall include in its
    annual report to Congress under section 1303(d) of the Homeland Security
    Act of 2002 an evaluation of the formulation and implementation of
    agency performance management systems.

    [[Page 1645]]
    117 STAT. 1645

    ``Sec. 5407. Nature of payment

    ``Any payment to an employee under this section shall be part of the
    employee's basic pay for the purposes of subchapter III of chapter 83,
    and chapters 84 and 87, and for such other purposes (other than chapter
    75) as the Office shall determine by regulation.

    ``Sec. 5408. Appropriations

    ``There is authorized to be appropriated $500,000,000 for fiscal
    year 2004, and, for each subsequent fiscal year, such sums as may be
    necessary to carry out the provisions of this chapter. In the first year
    of implementation, up to 10 percent of the amount appropriated to the
    Fund shall be available to participating agencies to train supervisors,
    managers, and other individuals involved in the appraisal process on
    using performance management systems to make meaningful distinctions in
    employee performance and on the use of the Fund.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of chapters for part III of title
    5, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the item relating
    to chapter 53 the following:

    Human Capital Performance Fund                       5401''.

    TITLE XII--MATTERS RELATING TO OTHER NATIONS

    Subtitle A--Matters Relating to Iraq

    Sec. 1201. Medical assistance to Iraqi children injured during Operation
    Iraqi Freedom.
    Sec. 1202. Report on the conduct of Operation Iraqi Freedom.
    Sec. 1203. Report on Department of Defense security and reconstruction
    activities in Iraq.
    Sec. 1204. Report on acquisition by Iraq of advanced weapons.
    Sec. 1205. Sense of Congress on use of small businesses, minority-owned
    businesses, and women-owned businesses in efforts to rebuild
    Iraq.

    Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Export Protections

    Sec. 1211. Review of export protections for military superiority
    resources.
    Sec. 1212. Report on Department of Defense costs relating to national
    security controls on satellite exports.

    Subtitle C--Administrative Requirements and Authorities

    Sec. 1221. Authority to use funds for payment of costs of attendance of
    foreign visitors under Regional Defense Counterterrorism
    Fellowship Program.
    Sec. 1222. Recognition of superior noncombat achievements or performance
    by members of friendly foreign forces and other foreign
    nationals.
    Sec. 1223. Expansion of authority to waive charges for costs of
    attendance at George C. Marshall European Center for Security
    Studies.
    Sec. 1224. Authority for check cashing and currency exchange services to
    be provided to foreign military members participating in
    certain activities with United States forces.
    Sec. 1225. Depot maintenance and repair work on certain types of trainer
    aircraft to be transferred to foreign countries as excess
    aircraft.

    Subtitle D--Other Reports and Sense of Congress Statements

    Sec. 1231. Annual report on the NATO Prague Capabilities Commitment and
    the NATO Response Force.
    Sec. 1232. Report on actions that could be taken regarding countries
    that initiate certain legal actions against United States
    officials or members of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 1233. Sense of Congress on redeployment of United States forces in
    Europe.
    Sec. 1234. Sense of Congress concerning Navy port calls in Israel.

    [[Page 1646]]
    117 STAT. 1646

    Subtitle A--Matters Relating to Iraq

    SEC. 1201. MEDICAL ASSISTANCE TO IRAQI CHILDREN INJURED DURING OPERATION
    IRAQI FREEDOM.

    (a) Assistance.--Subject to subsections (c) and (d), the Secretary
    of Defense shall, to the maximum extent practicable, provide all
    necessary health care and related support to provide needed medical
    assistance to Iraqi children who, as determined by the Secretary of
    Defense, were injured during and as a result of Operation Iraqi Freedom.
    Such assistance shall be provided in an expeditious manner.
    (b) Related Support.--Related support under subsection (a) includes
    transportation on aeromedical evacuation aircraft of the Department of
    Defense on a space-available basis.
    (c) Limitations Relating to Medical Care.--Assistance may be
    provided to a child under subsection (a)--
    (1) only if adequate treatment from other sources in Iraq or
    neighboring countries is not available; and
    (2) only after completion of an evaluation by a physician or
    other appropriate medical personnel of the United States Armed
    Forces.

    (d) Limitation Relating to United States Military Operations.--
    Assistance may be provided to a child under subsection (a) only if the
    provision of such assistance would not adversely affect military
    operations of the United States.

    SEC. 1202. REPORT ON THE CONDUCT OF OPERATION IRAQI FREEDOM.

    (a) Report Required.--(1) [NOTE: Deadline.] Not later than March
    31, 2004, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees and the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of
    the House of Representatives and the Select Committee on Intelligence of
    the Senate a report on the preparation for and conduct of military
    operations under Operation Iraqi Freedom from March 19, 2003, to May 1,
    2003.

    (2) The report shall be prepared in consultation with the Chairman
    of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the commander of the United States Central
    Command, and such other officers and officials as the Secretary
    considers appropriate.
    (b) Content.--The report shall include a discussion, with a
    particular emphasis on accomplishments and shortcomings and on near-term
    and long-term corrective actions to address those shortcomings, of the
    following:
    (1) The military objectives of the international coalition
    conducting Operation Iraqi Freedom, the military strategy
    selected to achieve the objectives, and an assessment of the
    execution of the military strategy.
    (2) The deployment process, including the adaptability of
    the process to unforeseen contingencies and changing
    requirements.
    (3) The effectiveness of the reserve component forces used
    in Operation Iraqi Freedom, including the reserve component
    mobilization process, the timeliness of mobilization
    notification, training, operational effectiveness in theater,
    and subsequent demobilization.
    (4) The use and performance of major items of United States
    military equipment, weapon systems, and munitions

    [[Page 1647]]
    117 STAT. 1647

    (including items classified under special access procedures and
    items drawn from prepositioned stocks) and any expected effects
    of the experience with the use and performance of those items on
    the doctrinal and tactical employment of such items and on plans
    for continuing the acquisition of such items.
    (5) The effectiveness of joint air operations, including the
    doctrine for the employment of close air support in the varied
    environments of Operation Iraqi Freedom, and the effectiveness
    of attack helicopter operations.
    (6) The use of special operations forces, including
    operational and intelligence uses classified under special
    access procedures.
    (7) The scope of logistics support, including support from
    other nations.
    (8) The incidence of accidental fratricide, together with a
    discussion of the effectiveness of the tracking of friendly
    forces and of the combat identification systems in mitigating
    friendly fire incidents.
    (9) The adequacy of spectrum and bandwidth to transmit all
    necessary information to operational forces and assets,
    including unmanned aerial vehicles, ground vehicles, and
    individual soldiers.
    (10) The effectiveness of information operations, including
    the effectiveness of Commando Solo and other psychological
    operations assets, in achieving established objectives, together
    with a description of technological and other restrictions on
    the use of psychological operations capabilities.
    (11) The adequacy of United States and coalition
    intelligence and counterintelligence systems and personnel,
    including contributions regarding bomb damage assessments and
    particularly including United States tactical intelligence and
    related activities (TIARA) programs and the Joint Military
    Intelligence Program (JMIP), as well as the adequacy of such
    support to facilitate searches for weapons of mass destruction.
    (12) The rapid insertion and integration, if any, of
    developmental but mission-essential equipment during all phases
    of the operation.
    (13) The most critical lessons learned that could lead to
    long-term doctrinal, organizational, and technological changes
    (including new equipment, weapons systems, and munitions) and
    the probable effects that an implementation of those changes
    would have on current visions, goals, and plans for
    transformation of the Armed Forces and for joint and combined
    operations.
    (14) The role of the law of armed conflict in the planning
    and execution of military operations by United States forces and
    the other coalition forces and the effects on operations of
    Iraqi compliance or noncompliance with the law of armed
    conflict.
    (15) The policies and procedures relating to the media,
    including the use of embedded media.
    (16) The results of a study, carried out by the Secretary of
    Defense, regarding the availability of family support services
    provided for the dependents of members of the National Guard and
    other reserve components of the Armed Forces who are called or
    ordered to active duty.

    [[Page 1648]]
    117 STAT. 1648

    (17) The direct and indirect cost of military operations,
    including an assessment of the total incremental expenditures
    made by the Department of Defense as a result of Operation Iraqi
    Freedom.

    (c) Forms of Report.--The report shall be submitted in unclassified
    form with a classified annex, if necessary.

    SEC. 1203. REPORT ON DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SECURITY AND RECONSTRUCTION
    ACTIVITIES IN IRAQ.

    (a) Report Required.--Not [NOTE: Deadline.]  later than 90 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense
    shall submit to Congress a report on the security and reconstruction
    activities of the Department of Defense in Iraq.

    (b) Report Elements.--The report shall discuss the range of
    infrastructure reconstruction, civil administration, humanitarian
    assistance, interim governance, and political development activities
    undertaken in Iraq by officials of the Department and by those civilians
    reporting to the Secretary of Defense and the missions undertaken in
    Iraq by United States military forces. In particular, the report shall
    include a discussion of the following:
    (1) The evolution of the organizational structure of the
    civilian groups reporting to the Secretary, including the Office
    of Reconstruction and Humanitarian Assistance and the Office of
    the Coalition Provisional Authority, on issues of Iraqi
    administration and reconstruction and the factors influencing
    that evolution.
    (2) The relationship of the Department of Defense with other
    United States departments and agencies involved in
    administration and reconstruction planning and execution in
    Iraq.
    (3) The relationship of Department of Defense entities,
    including the Office of Reconstruction and Humanitarian
    Assistance and the Office of the Coalition Provisional
    Authority, with intergovernmental and nongovernmental
    organizations contributing to the reconstruction and governance
    efforts.
    (4) Progress made to the date of the report in--
    (A) rebuilding Iraqi infrastructure;
    (B) providing for the humanitarian needs of the
    Iraqi people;
    (C) reconstituting the Iraqi governmental
    bureaucracy and its provision of services;
    (D) developing mechanisms of fully transitioning
    Iraq to representative self-government; and
    (E) recruiting, training, and fielding Iraqi police
    and military forces.
    (5) Progress made to the date of the report by Department of
    Defense civilians and military personnel in accounting for any
    Iraqi weapons of mass destruction and associated weapons
    capabilities.
    (6) Progress made to the date of the report by United States
    military personnel in providing security in Iraq and in
    transferring security functions to a reconstituted Iraqi police
    force and military.
    (7) The Secretary's assessment of the scope of the ongoing
    needed commitment of United States military forces and of the
    remaining tasks to be completed by Department of Defense
    civilian personnel in the governance and reconstruction areas,

    [[Page 1649]]
    117 STAT. 1649

    including an estimate of the total expenditures the Department
    of Defense expects to make for security and reconstruction
    activities in Iraq.
    (8) The Secretary's assessment of the effect that the United
    States military presence in Iraq will have on replacement and
    unit rotation policies, including the overall effect on global
    United States military deployments.

    SEC. 1204. [NOTE: 10 USC 113 note.] REPORT ON ACQUISITION BY IRAQ OF
    ADVANCED WEAPONS.

    (a) Report.--Not [NOTE: Deadline.]  later than one year after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit
    to the Committees on Armed Services and Foreign Relations of the Senate
    and the Committees on Armed Services and International Relations of the
    House of Representatives a report on the acquisition by Iraq of weapons
    of mass destruction and associated delivery systems and the acquisition
    by Iraq of advanced conventional weapons.

    (b) Matters To Be Included.--The report shall include the following:
    (1) A description of any materials, technology, and know-how
    that Iraq was able to obtain for its nuclear, chemical,
    biological, ballistic missile, and unmanned aerial vehicle
    programs, and advanced conventional weapons programs, from 1979
    through April 2003 from entities (including Iraqi citizens)
    outside of Iraq, as well as a description of how Iraq obtained
    these capabilities from those entities.
    (2) An assessment of the degree to which United States,
    foreign, and multilateral export control regimes prevented
    acquisition by Iraq of weapons of mass destruction-related
    technology and materials and advanced conventional weapons and
    delivery systems since the commencement of international
    inspections in Iraq.
    (3) An assessment of the effectiveness of United Nations
    sanctions at halting the flow of militarily-useful contraband to
    Iraq from 1991 until the end of Operation Iraqi Freedom.
    (4) An assessment of how Iraq was able to evade
    International Atomic Energy Agency and United Nations
    inspections regarding chemical, nuclear, biological, and missile
    weapons and related capabilities.
    (5) Identification and a catalog of the entities and
    countries that transferred militarily useful contraband and
    items described pursuant to paragraph (1) to Iraq between 1991
    and the end of major combat operations of Operation Iraqi
    Freedom on May 1, 2003, and the nature of that contraband and of
    those items.

    (c) Form of Report.--The report shall be submitted in unclassified
    form with a classified annex, if necessary.

    SEC. 1205. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON USE OF SMALL BUSINESSES, MINORITY-OWNED
    BUSINESSES, AND WOMEN-OWNED BUSINESSES IN EFFORTS TO REBUILD
    IRAQ.

    It is the sense of Congress that the Secretary of Defense should
    ensure that outreach procedures are in place to provide information to
    small businesses, minority-owned businesses, and women-owned businesses
    regarding Department of Defense requirements and contract opportunities
    for the rebuilding of Iraq.

    [[Page 1650]]
    117 STAT. 1650

    Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Export Protections

    SEC. 1211. [NOTE: 50 USC app. 2404 note.] REVIEW OF EXPORT PROTECTIONS
    FOR MILITARY SUPERIORITY RESOURCES.

    (a) Review Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out a
    review--
    (1) to identify goods or technology (as defined in section
    16 of the Export Administration Act of 1979 (50 U.S.C. App.
    2415)) that, if obtained by a potential adversary, could
    significantly undermine the military superiority or qualitative
    military advantage of the United States over potential
    adversaries or otherwise contribute to the acquisition of
    weapons of mass destruction and their delivery systems; and
    (2) to determine whether any of the items or technologies
    identified under paragraph (1) are not currently controlled for
    export purposes on either the Commerce Control List or the
    United States Munitions List.

    (b) Annual Reports.--(1) [NOTE: Deadlines.] Not later than March
    1, 2004, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committee on Armed
    Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House
    of Representatives an unclassified report, with a classified annex as
    necessary, on the results of the review under subsection (a).

    (2) For each of the next two years after the submission of the
    report under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall submit to those
    committees an update on that report. Such updates shall be submitted not
    later than March 1, 2005, and not later than March 1, 2006.

    SEC. 1212. REPORT ON DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE COSTS RELATING TO NATIONAL
    SECURITY CONTROLS ON SATELLITE EXPORTS.

    (a) Study.--The Inspector General of the Department of Defense shall
    conduct a study of the costs incurred by the Department of Defense for
    each fiscal year from fiscal year 1999 through fiscal year 2003 relating
    to national security controls on satellite exports. As part of such
    study, the Inspector General shall identify for each such fiscal year
    the amounts expended by the Department of Defense (1) for the monitoring
    of launches of satellites and related items in a foreign country
    pursuant to section 1514 of the Strom Thurmond National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999 (Public Law 105-261; 22 U.S.C.
    2778 note), and (2) in connection with applications for licenses for the
    export of satellites and related items (as that term is defined in
    section 1516 of that Act).
    (b) [NOTE: Deadline.] Report.--Not later than April 1, 2004, the
    Inspector General shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of
    the Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the study under
    subsection (a). The report shall include the following:
    (1) An identification and assessment of the costs referred
    to in subsection (a), shown in the aggregate and separately, by
    fiscal year and by clauses (1) and (2) of that subsection.
    (2) A review of the costs referred to in clause (1) of
    subsection (a) for which the Department of Defense has been
    reimbursed by the person or entity receiving the satellite
    launch

    [[Page 1651]]
    117 STAT. 1651

    monitoring services involved, including the extent to which
    indirect costs were included in such reimbursement.

    Subtitle C--Administrative Requirements and Authorities

    SEC. 1221. AUTHORITY TO USE FUNDS FOR PAYMENT OF COSTS OF ATTENDANCE OF
    FOREIGN VISITORS UNDER REGIONAL DEFENSE COUNTERTERRORISM
    FELLOWSHIP PROGRAM.

    (a) Authority To Use Funds.--(1) Subchapter I of chapter 134 of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
    following new section:

    ``Sec. 2249c. Authority to use appropriated funds for costs of
    attendance of foreign visitors under Regional
    Defense Counterterrorism Fellowship Program

    ``(a) Authority To Use Funds.--Under regulations prescribed by the
    Secretary of Defense, funds appropriated to the Department of Defense
    may be used to pay any costs associated with the attendance of foreign
    military officers, ministry of defense officials, or security officials
    at United States military educational institutions, regional centers,
    conferences, seminars, or other training programs conducted under the
    Regional Defense Counterterrorism Fellowship Program, including costs of
    transportation and travel and subsistence costs.
    ``(b) Limitation.--The total amount of funds used under the
    authority in subsection (a) in any fiscal year may not exceed
    $20,000,000.
    ``(c) Annual [NOTE: Deadline.] Report.--Not later than December 1
    of each year, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report
    on the administration of this section during the fiscal year ended in
    such year. The report shall include the following matters:
    ``(1) A complete accounting of the expenditure of
    appropriated funds for purposes authorized under subsection (a),
    including--
    ``(A) the countries of the foreign officers and
    officials for whom costs were paid; and
    ``(B) for each such country, the total amount of the
    costs paid.
    ``(2) The training courses attended by the foreign officers
    and officials, including a specification of which, if any,
    courses were conducted in foreign countries.
    ``(3) An assessment of the effectiveness of the Regional
    Defense Counterterrorism Fellowship Program in increasing the
    cooperation of the governments of foreign countries with the
    United States in the global war on terrorism.
    ``(4) A discussion of any actions being taken to improve the
    program.''.

    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of such subchapter is
    amended by adding at the end the following new item:

    ``2249c. Authority to use appropriated funds for costs of attendance of
    foreign visitors under Regional Defense Counterterrorism
    Fellowship Program.''.

    (b) Notification of [NOTE: Deadline. 10 USC 2249c
    note.] Congress.--Not later than December 1, 2003, the Secretary of
    Defense shall--

    [[Page 1652]]
    117 STAT. 1652

    (1) prescribe the final regulations for carrying out section
    2249c of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection
    (a); and
    (2) notify the congressional defense committees of the
    prescription of such regulations.

    SEC. 1222. RECOGNITION OF SUPERIOR NONCOMBAT ACHIEVEMENTS OR PERFORMANCE
    BY MEMBERS OF FRIENDLY FOREIGN FORCES AND OTHER FOREIGN
    NATIONALS.

    (a) Authority.--Chapter 53 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by inserting after section 1051a the following new section:

    ``Sec. 1051b. Bilateral or regional cooperation programs: awards and
    mementos to recognize superior noncombat
    achievements or performance

    ``(a) General Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may present
    awards and mementos purchased with funds appropriated for operation and
    maintenance of the armed forces to recognize superior noncombat
    achievements or performance by members of friendly foreign forces and
    other foreign nationals that significantly enhance or support the
    National Security Strategy of the United States.
    ``(b) Activities That May Be Recognized.--Activities that may be
    recognized under subsection (a) include superior achievement or
    performance that--
    ``(1) plays a crucial role in shaping the international
    security environment in ways that protect and promote United
    States interests;
    ``(2) supports or enhances United States overseas presence
    and peacetime engagement activities, including defense
    cooperation initiatives, security assistance training and
    programs, and training and exercises with the armed forces;
    ``(3) helps to deter aggression and coercion, build
    coalitions, and promote regional stability; or
    ``(4) serves as a role model for appropriate conduct by
    military forces in emerging democracies.

    ``(c) Limitation.--Expenditures for the purchase or production of
    mementos for award under this section may not exceed the minimal value
    in effect under section 7342(a)(5) of title 5.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section
    1051a the following new item:

    ``1051b. Bilateral or regional cooperation programs: awards and mementos
    to recognize superior noncombat achievements or
    performance.''.

    SEC. 1223. [NOTE: 10 USC 113 note.] EXPANSION OF AUTHORITY TO WAIVE
    CHARGES FOR COSTS OF ATTENDANCE AT GEORGE C. MARSHALL
    EUROPEAN CENTER FOR SECURITY STUDIES.

    Section 1306(b)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 1995 (Public Law 103-337; 108 Stat. 2892) is amended by
    striking ``of cooperation partner states of the North Atlantic Council
    or the Partnership for Peace'' and inserting ``from states located in
    Europe or the territory of the former Soviet Union''.

    [[Page 1653]]
    117 STAT. 1653

    SEC. 1224. AUTHORITY FOR CHECK CASHING AND CURRENCY EXCHANGE SERVICES TO
    BE PROVIDED TO FOREIGN MILITARY MEMBERS PARTICIPATING IN
    CERTAIN ACTIVITIES WITH UNITED STATES FORCES.

    (a) Authority.--Subsection (b) of section 3342 of title 31, United
    States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
    paragraph:
    ``(8) A member of the military forces of an allied or
    coalition nation who is participating in a combined operation,
    combined exercise, or combined humanitarian or peacekeeping
    mission with the Armed Forces of the United States, but--
    ``(A) only if--
    ``(i) such disbursing official action for
    members of the military forces of that nation is
    approved by the senior United States military
    commander assigned to that operation, exercise, or
    mission; and
    ``(ii) that nation has guaranteed payment for
    any deficiency resulting from such disbursing
    official action; and
    ``(B) in the case of negotiable instruments, only
    for a negotiable instrument drawn on a financial
    institution located in the United States or on a foreign
    branch of such an institution.''.

    (b) Technical Amendments.--That subsection is further amended--
    (1) by striking ``only for--'' in the matter preceding
    paragraph (1) and inserting ``only for the following:'';
    (2) by striking ``an'' at the beginning of paragraph (1) and
    inserting ``An'';
    (3) by striking ``personnel'' in paragraphs (2) and (6) and
    inserting ``Personnel'';
    (4) by striking ``a'' at the beginning of paragraphs (3),
    (4), (5), and (7) and inserting ``A'';
    (5) by striking the semicolon at the end of paragraphs (1)
    through (5) and inserting a period;
    (6) by striking ``; or'' at the end of paragraph (6) and
    inserting a period; and
    (7) by striking ``1752(1))'' in paragraph (7) and inserting
    ``1752(1)))''.

    SEC. 1225. DEPOT MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR WORK ON CERTAIN TYPES OF TRAINER
    AIRCRAFT TO BE TRANSFERRED TO FOREIGN COUNTRIES AS EXCESS
    AIRCRAFT.

    (a) Depot Maintenance and Repair Work Before Transfer.--Before an
    excess trainer aircraft of a type specified in subsection (b) is
    transferred to a foreign country for the purpose of flight operations by
    that country, the Secretary of Defense shall make all reasonable efforts
    to ensure that the aircraft receives necessary depot maintenance and
    repair work and that such work is performed in the United States.
    (b) Covered Types of Aircraft.--Subsection (a) applies to the
    following types of trainer aircraft:
    (1) T-2 Buckeye aircraft.
    (2) T-37 Tweet aircraft.

    (c) Work To Be Performed at no Cost to DOD.--Any work referred to in
    subsection (a) shall be performed at no cost to the Department of
    Defense.

    [[Page 1654]]
    117 STAT. 1654

    Subtitle D--Other Reports and Sense of Congress Statements

    SEC. 1231. [NOTE: 22 USC 1928 note.] ANNUAL REPORT ON THE NATO PRAGUE
    CAPABILITIES COMMITMENT AND THE NATO RESPONSE FORCE.

    (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
    (1) At the meeting of the North Atlantic Council held in
    Prague in November 2002, the heads of states and governments of
    the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) launched a Prague
    Capabilities Commitment and decided to create a NATO Response
    Force.
    (2) The Prague Capabilities Commitment is part of the
    continuing NATO effort to improve and develop new military
    capabilities for modern warfare in a high-threat environment. As
    part of this commitment, individual NATO allies have made firm
    and specific political commitments to improve their capabilities
    in the areas of--
    (A) chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear
    defense;
    (B) intelligence, surveillance, and target
    acquisition;
    (C) air-to-ground surveillance;
    (D) command, control, and communications;
    (E) combat effectiveness, including precision guided
    munitions and suppression of enemy air defenses;
    (F) strategic air and sea lift;
    (G) air-to-air refueling; and
    (H) deployable combat support and combat service
    support units.
    (3) The NATO Response Force is envisioned to be a
    technologically advanced, flexible, deployable, interoperable,
    and sustainable force that includes land, sea, and air elements
    ready to move quickly to wherever needed, as determined by the
    North Atlantic Council. The NATO Response Force is also intended
    to be a catalyst for focusing and promoting improvements in
    NATO's military capabilities. It is expected to have initial
    operational capability by October 2004, and full operational
    capability by October 2006.

    (b) Annual Report.--(1) Not [NOTE: Deadline.]  later than January
    31 of each year through 2008, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
    the congressional committees specified in paragraph (5) a report, to be
    prepared in consultation with the Secretary of State, on implementation
    of the Prague Capabilities Commitment and development of the NATO
    Response Force by the member nations of the North Atlantic Treaty
    Organization (NATO).

    (2) The annual report under this subsection shall include the
    following matters:
    (A) A description of the actions taken by NATO as a whole
    and by each member nation of NATO other than the United States
    to further the Prague Capabilities Commitment, including any
    actions taken to improve capability shortfalls in the areas
    identified for improvement.
    (B) A description of the actions taken by NATO as a whole
    and by each member nation of NATO, including the United States,
    to create the NATO Response Force.
    (C) A discussion of the relationship between NATO's efforts
    to improve capabilities through the Prague Capabilities

    [[Page 1655]]
    117 STAT. 1655

    Commitment and those of the European Union to enhance European
    capabilities through the European Capabilities Action Plan,
    including the extent to which they are mutually reinforcing.
    (D) A discussion of NATO decisionmaking on the
    implementation of the Prague Capabilities Commitment and the
    development of the NATO Response Force, including--
    (i) an assessment of whether the Prague Capabilities
    Commitment and the NATO Response Force are the sole
    jurisdiction of the Defense Planning Committee, the
    North Atlantic Council, or the Military Committee;
    (ii) a description of the circumstances which led to
    the defense, military, security, and nuclear decisions
    of NATO on matters such as the Prague Capabilities
    Commitment and the NATO Response Force being made in
    bodies other than the Defense Planning Committee;
    (iii) a description of the extent to which any
    member that does not participate in the integrated
    military structure of NATO contributes to each of the
    component committees of NATO, including any and all
    committees relevant to the Prague Capabilities
    Commitment and the NATO Response Force;
    (iv) a description of the extent to which any member
    that does not participate in the integrated military
    structure of NATO participates in deliberations and
    decisions of NATO on resource policy, contribution
    ceilings, infrastructure, force structure,
    modernization, threat assessments, training, exercises,
    deployments, and other issues related to the Prague
    Capabilities Commitment or the NATO Response Force;
    (v) a description and assessment of the impediments,
    if any, that would preclude or limit NATO from
    conducting deliberations and making decisions on matters
    such as the Prague Capabilities Commitment or the NATO
    Response Force solely in the Defense Planning Committee;
    and
    (vi) the recommendations of the Secretary of Defense
    on streamlining defense, military, and security
    decisionmaking within NATO relating to the Prague
    Capabilities Commitment, the NATO Response Force, and
    other matters, including an assessment of the
    feasibility and advisability of the greater utilization
    of the Defense Planning Committee for such purposes.

    (3) In the case of a report under this subsection after the first
    such report, the information submitted in such report under any of
    clauses (i) through (vi) of subparagraph (D) of paragraph (2) may
    consist solely of an update of any information previously submitted
    under that clause in a preceding report under this subsection.
    (4) Each report under this subsection shall be submitted in
    unclassified form, but may also be submitted in classified form if
    necessary.
    (5) The committees specified in this paragraph are--
    (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
    Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
    (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
    International Relations of the House of Representatives.

    [[Page 1656]]
    117 STAT. 1656

    SEC. 1232. REPORT ON ACTIONS THAT COULD BE TAKEN REGARDING COUNTRIES
    THAT INITIATE CERTAIN LEGAL ACTIONS AGAINST UNITED STATES
    OFFICIALS OR MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) Finding.--Congress finds that actions for or on behalf of a
    foreign government that constitute attempts to commence legal
    proceedings against, or attempts to compel the appearance of or
    production of documents from, any current or former official or employee
    of the United States or member of the Armed Forces of the United States
    relating to the performance of official duties, other than pursuant to a
    status of forces agreement or other international agreement to which the
    United States is a party, may have a negative effect on the ability of
    the United States to take necessary and timely military action.
    (b) Report.--Not [NOTE: Deadline.]  later than 60 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit
    to Congress a report on appropriate steps that could be taken by the
    Department of Defense (such as restrictions on military travel,
    limitations on military support and exchange programs, and consideration
    of relocating, or limiting funding for, United States or allied military
    commands, headquarters, or organizations) to respond to an action by a
    foreign government described in subsection (a).

    SEC. 1233. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON REDEPLOYMENT OF UNITED STATES FORCES IN
    EUROPE.

    (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
    (1) In March 1999, in its initial round of expansion, the
    North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) admitted Poland, the
    Czech Republic, and Hungary to the Alliance.
    (2) At the Prague Summit on November 21-22, 2002, the NATO
    heads of state and government invited the countries of Bulgaria,
    Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Romania, Slovakia, and Slovenia to
    join the Alliance.
    (3) The countries admitted in the initial round of expansion
    referred to in paragraph (1) and the seven new invitee nations
    referred to in paragraph (2) will in combination significantly
    alter the nature of the Alliance.
    (4) During the first 50 years of the Alliance, NATO
    materially contributed to the security and stability of Western
    Europe, bringing peace and prosperity to the member nations.
    (5) The expansion of NATO is an opportunity to assist the
    invitee nations in gaining the capabilities to ensure peace,
    prosperity, and democracy for themselves during the next 50
    years of the Alliance.
    (6) The military structure and mission of NATO has changed,
    no longer being focused on the threat of a Soviet invasion, but
    evolving to handle new threats and new missions in the area of
    crisis management, peacekeeping, and peace-support in and beyond
    the Euro-Atlantic area of operations.

    (b) Sense of Congress.--In light of the findings in subsection (a),
    it is the sense of Congress that--
    (1) the expansion of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization
    Alliance and the evolution of the military mission of that
    Alliance requires a fundamental reevaluation of the current
    posture of United States forces stationed in Europe; and

    [[Page 1657]]
    117 STAT. 1657

    (2) the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the
    Secretary of State, should--
    (A) initiate a reevaluation referred to in paragraph
    (1); and
    (B) in carrying out such a reevaluation, consider a
    military posture that takes maximum advantage of basing
    and training opportunities in the newly admitted and
    invitee states referred to in paragraphs (1) and (2),
    respectively, of subsection (a).

    SEC. 1234. SENSE OF CONGRESS CONCERNING NAVY PORT CALLS IN ISRAEL.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
    (1) the United States has invested significant amounts of
    funds in expanding the capacity and security of the port of
    Haifa, Israel, and the United States Navy should be able to
    implement the necessary force protection measures that would
    enable it to take advantage of the repair, replenishment, and
    communications links available at that port;
    (2) the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of the Navy
    should conclude discussions with the Government of Israel and
    the Israel Defense Forces to establish appropriate and effective
    arrangements to ensure the safety of United States Navy vessels
    and personnel during port visits to Haifa, Israel; and
    (3) upon such arrangements being made, the United States
    Navy should consider resumption of regular port visits to Haifa,
    Israel.

    TITLE XIII--COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION WITH STATES OF THE FORMER
    SOVIET UNION

    Sec. 1301. Specification of Cooperative Threat Reduction programs and
    funds.
    Sec. 1302. Funding allocations.
    Sec. 1303. Limitation on use of funds until certain permits obtained.
    Sec. 1304. Limitation on use of funds for biological research in the
    former Soviet Union.
    Sec. 1305. Requirement for on-site managers.
    Sec. 1306. Temporary authority to waive limitation on funding for
    chemical weapons destruction facility in Russia.
    Sec. 1307. Annual certifications on use of facilities being constructed
    for Cooperative Threat Reduction projects or activities.
    Sec. 1308. Authority to use Cooperative Threat Reduction funds outside
    the former Soviet Union.

    SEC. 1301. SPECIFICATION OF COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION PROGRAMS AND
    FUNDS.

    (a) [NOTE: 22 USC 5960 note.] Specification of CTR Programs.--For
    purposes of section 301 and other provisions of this Act, Cooperative
    Threat Reduction programs are the programs specified in section 1501(b)
    of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997 (Public
    Law 104-201; 110 Stat. 2731; 50 U.S.C. 2362 note).

    (b) Fiscal Year 2004 Cooperative Threat Reduction Funds Defined.--As
    used in this title, the term ``fiscal year 2004 Cooperative Threat
    Reduction funds'' means the funds appropriated pursuant to the
    authorization of appropriations in section 301 for Cooperative Threat
    Reduction programs.
    (c) Availability of Funds.--Funds appropriated pursuant to the
    authorization of appropriations in section 301 for Cooperative

    [[Page 1658]]
    117 STAT. 1658

    Threat Reduction programs shall be available for obligation for three
    fiscal years.

    SEC. 1302. FUNDING ALLOCATIONS.

    (a) Funding for Specific Purposes.--Of the $450,800,000 authorized
    to be appropriated to the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2004 in
    section 301(19) for Cooperative Threat Reduction programs, the following
    amounts may be obligated for the purposes specified:
    (1) For strategic offensive arms elimination in Russia,
    $57,600,000.
    (2) For strategic nuclear arms elimination in Ukraine,
    $3,900,000.
    (3) For nuclear weapons transportation security in Russia,
    $23,200,000.
    (4) For nuclear weapons storage security in Russia,
    $48,000,000.
    (5) For activities designated as Other Assessments/
    Administrative Support, $13,100,000.
    (6) For defense and military contacts, $11,100,000.
    (7) For chemical weapons destruction in Russia,
    $200,300,000.
    (8) For biological weapons proliferation prevention in the
    former Soviet Union, $54,200,000.
    (9) For weapons of mass destruction proliferation prevention
    in the states of the former Soviet Union, $39,400,000.

    (b) Report on Obligation or Expenditure of Funds for Other
    Purposes.--No fiscal year 2004 Cooperative Threat Reduction funds may be
    obligated or expended for a purpose other than a purpose listed in
    paragraphs (1) through (9) of subsection (a) until 30 days after the
    date that the Secretary of Defense submits to Congress a report on the
    purpose for which the funds will be obligated or expended and the amount
    of funds to be obligated or expended. Nothing in the preceding sentence
    shall be construed as authorizing the obligation or expenditure of
    fiscal year 2004 Cooperative Threat Reduction funds for a purpose for
    which the obligation or expenditure of such funds is specifically
    prohibited under this title or any other provision of law.
    (c) Limited Authority To Vary Individual Amounts.--(1) Subject to
    paragraphs (2) and (3), in any case in which the Secretary of Defense
    determines that it is necessary to do so in the national interest, the
    Secretary may obligate amounts appropriated for fiscal year 2004 for a
    purpose listed in any of the paragraphs in subsection (a) in excess of
    the specific amount authorized for that purpose.
    (2) An obligation of funds for a purpose stated in any of the
    paragraphs in subsection (a) in excess of the specific amount authorized
    for such purpose may be made using the authority provided in paragraph
    (1) only after--
    (A) [NOTE: Notification.] the Secretary submits to
    Congress notification of the intent to do so together with a
    complete discussion of the justification for doing so; and
    (B) 15 days have elapsed following the date of the
    notification.

    (3) The Secretary may not, under the authority provided in paragraph
    (1), obligate amounts for a purpose stated in any of paragraphs (5)
    through (8) of subsection (a) in excess of 125 percent of the specific
    amount authorized for such purpose.

    [[Page 1659]]
    117 STAT. 1659

    SEC. 1303. [NOTE: 22 USC 5960.] LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS UNTIL
    CERTAIN PERMITS OBTAINED.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall seek to obtain all
    the permits required to complete each phase of construction of a project
    under Cooperative Threat Reduction programs before obligating
    significant amounts of funding for that phase of the project.
    (b) Use of Funds for New Construction Projects.--Except as provided
    in subsection (e), with respect to a new construction project to be
    carried out by the Department of Defense under Cooperative Threat
    Reduction programs, not more than 40 percent of the total costs of the
    project may be obligated from Cooperative Threat Reduction funds for any
    fiscal year until the Secretary of Defense--
    (1) determines the number and type of permits that may be
    required for the lifetime of the project in the proposed
    location or locations of the project; and
    (2) obtains from the State in which the project is to be
    located any permits that may be required to begin construction.

    (c) Identification of Required Permits for Ongoing Incomplete
    Construction [NOTE: Deadline.] Projects.--With respect to an
    incomplete construction project carried out by the Department of Defense
    under Cooperative Threat Reduction programs, the Secretary shall
    identify all the permits that are required for the lifetime of the
    project not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act.

    (d) Use of Funds for Certain Incomplete Construction Projects.--
    Except as provided in subsection (e), with respect to an incomplete
    construction project carried out by the Department of Defense under
    Cooperative Threat Reduction programs for which construction has not yet
    commenced as of the date of the enactment of this Act, not more than 40
    percent of the total costs of the project may be obligated from
    Cooperative Threat Reduction funds for any fiscal year until the
    Secretary obtains from the State in which the project is located the
    permits required to commence construction on the project.
    (e) Exception to Limitations on Use of Funds.--The limitation in
    subsection (b) or (d) on the obligation of funds for a construction
    project otherwise covered by such subsection shall not apply with
    respect to the obligation of funds for a particular project if the
    Secretary--
    (1) determines that it is necessary in the national interest
    to obligate funds for such project; and
    (2) submits to the congressional defense committees a
    notification of the intent to obligate funds for such project,
    together with a complete discussion of the justification for
    doing so.

    (f) Definitions.--In this section, with respect to a project under
    Cooperative Threat Reduction programs:
    (1) Incomplete construction project.--The term ``incomplete
    construction project'' means a construction project for which
    funds have been obligated or expended before the date of the
    enactment of this Act and which is not completed as of such
    date.
    (2) New construction project.--The term ``new construction
    project'' means a construction project for which no funds

    [[Page 1660]]
    117 STAT. 1660

    have been obligated or expended as of the date of the enactment
    of this Act.
    (3) Permit.--The term ``permit'' means any local or national
    permit for development, general construction, environmental,
    land use, or other purposes that is required for purposes of
    major construction in a state of the former Soviet Union in
    which the construction project is being or is proposed to be
    carried out.

    SEC. 1304. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR BIOLOGICAL RESEARCH IN THE
    FORMER SOVIET UNION.

    (a) Limitation on Use of Funds.--Except as provided in subsection
    (b), none of the funds authorized to be appropriated pursuant to section
    1302 for biological weapons proliferation prevention may be obligated to
    begin any collaborative biodefense research or bioattack early warning
    and preparedness project under a Cooperative Threat Reduction program at
    a facility in a state of the former Soviet Union until the Secretary of
    Defense notifies Congress that the Secretary--
    (1) has determined, through access to the facility, that no
    offensive biological weapons research prohibited by
    international law is being conducted at the facility; and
    (2) has determined that appropriate security measures have
    begun to be, or will be, put in place at the facility to prevent
    theft of dangerous pathogens from the facility.

    (b) Availability of Funds for Determinations.--Of the funds referred
    to in subsection (a) that are available for projects referred to in that
    subsection, up to 25 percent of such funds may be obligated and expended
    for purposes of making determinations referred to in that subsection.
    (c) Facility Defined.--In this section, the term ``facility'' means
    the buildings and areas at a location in which Cooperative Threat
    Reduction program work is actually being conducted.

    SEC. 1305. [NOTE: 22 USC 5961.] REQUIREMENT FOR ON-SITE MANAGERS.

    (a) On-Site Manager Requirement.--Before obligating any Cooperative
    Threat Reduction funds for a project described in subsection (b), the
    Secretary of Defense shall appoint one on-site manager for that project.
    The manager shall be appointed from among employees of the Federal
    Government.
    (b) Projects Covered.--Subsection (a) applies to a project--
    (1) to be located in a state of the former Soviet Union;
    (2) which involves dismantlement, destruction, or storage
    facilities, or construction of a facility; and
    (3) with respect to which the total contribution by the
    Department of Defense is expected to exceed $50,000,000.

    (c) Duties of On-Site Manager.--The on-site manager appointed under
    subsection (a) shall--
    (1) develop, in cooperation with representatives from
    governments of countries participating in the project, a list of
    those steps or activities critical to achieving the project's
    disarmament or nonproliferation goals;
    (2) establish a schedule for completing those steps or
    activities;
    (3) meet with all participants to seek assurances that those
    steps or activities are being completed on schedule; and
    (4) suspend United States participation in a project when a
    non-United States participant fails to complete a scheduled

    [[Page 1661]]
    117 STAT. 1661

    step or activity on time, unless directed by the Secretary of
    Defense to resume United States participation.

    (d) Authority to Manage More Than One Project.--(1) Subject to
    paragraph (2), an employee of the Federal Government may serve as on-
    site manager for more than one project, including projects at different
    locations.
    (2) If such an employee serves as on-site manager for more than one
    project in a fiscal year, the total cost of the projects for that fiscal
    year may not exceed $150,000,000.
    (e) Steps or Activities.--Steps or activities referred to in
    subsection (c)(1) are those activities that, if not completed, will
    prevent a project from achieving its disarmament or nonproliferation
    goals, including, at a minimum, the following:
    (1) Identification and acquisition of permits (as defined in
    section 1303).
    (2) Verification that the items, substances, or capabilities
    to be dismantled, secured, or otherwise modified are available
    for dismantlement, securing, or modification.
    (3) Timely provision of financial, personnel, management,
    transportation, and other resources.

    (f) Notification to Congress.--In any case in which the Secretary of
    Defense directs an on-site manager to resume United States participation
    in a project under subsection (c)(4), the Secretary shall concurrently
    notify Congress of such direction.
    (g) Effective Date.--This section shall take effect six months after
    the date of the enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 1306. TEMPORARY AUTHORITY TO WAIVE LIMITATION ON FUNDING FOR
    CHEMICAL WEAPONS DESTRUCTION FACILITY IN RUSSIA.

    (a) Temporary Authority.--The conditions described in section 1305
    of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000 (Public
    Law 106-65; 22 U.S.C. 5952 note) shall not apply to the obligation and
    expenditure of funds available for obligation during fiscal year 2004
    for the planning, design, or construction of a chemical weapons
    destruction facility in Russia if the President submits to Congress a
    written certification that includes--
    (1) a statement as to why the waiver of the conditions is
    important to the national security interests of the United
    States;
    (2) a full and complete justification for the waiver of the
    conditions; and
    (3) a plan to promote a full and accurate disclosure by
    Russia regarding the size, content, status, and location of its
    chemical weapons stockpile.

    (b) Expiration.--The authority in subsection (a) shall expire on
    September 30, 2004.

    SEC. 1307. [NOTE: 22 USC 5962.] ANNUAL CERTIFICATIONS ON USE OF
    FACILITIES BEING CONSTRUCTED FOR COOPERATIVE THREAT
    REDUCTION PROJECTS OR ACTIVITIES.

    (a) Certification on Use of Facilities Being Constructed.--Not later
    than the first Monday of February each year, the Secretary of Defense
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees a certification for
    each facility for a Cooperative Threat Reduction project or activity for
    which construction occurred during the preceding fiscal year on matters
    as follows:

    [[Page 1662]]
    117 STAT. 1662

    (1) Whether or not such facility will be used for its
    intended purpose by the government of the state of the former
    Soviet Union in which the facility is constructed.
    (2) Whether or not the government of such state remains
    committed to the use of such facility for its intended purpose.
    (3) Whether those actions needed to ensure security at the
    facility, including secure transportation of any materials,
    substances, or weapons to, from, or within the facility, have
    been taken.

    (b) Applicability.--Subsection (a) shall apply to--
    (1) any facility the construction of which commences on or
    after the date of the enactment of this Act; and
    (2) any facility the construction of which is ongoing as of
    that date.

    SEC. 1308. [NOTE: 22 USC 5963.] AUTHORITY TO USE COOPERATIVE THREAT
    REDUCTION FUNDS OUTSIDE THE FORMER SOVIET UNION.

    (a) Authority.--Subject to the provisions of this section, the
    President may obligate and expend Cooperative Threat Reduction funds for
    a fiscal year, and any Cooperative Threat Reduction funds for a fiscal
    year before such fiscal year that remain available for obligation, for a
    proliferation threat reduction project or activity outside the states of
    the former Soviet Union if the President determines each of the
    following:
    (1) That such project or activity will--
    (A)(i) assist the United States in the resolution of
    a critical emerging proliferation threat; or
    (ii) permit the United States to take advantage of
    opportunities to achieve long-standing nonproliferation
    goals; and
    (B) be completed in a short period of time.
    (2) That the Department of Defense is the entity of the
    Federal Government that is most capable of carrying out such
    project or activity.

    (b) Scope of Authority.--The authority in subsection (a) to obligate
    and expend funds for a project or activity includes authority to provide
    equipment, goods, and services for such project or activity utilizing
    such funds, but does not include authority to provide cash directly to
    such project or activity.
    (c) Limitation on Total Amount of Obligation.--The amount that may
    be obligated in a fiscal year under the authority in subsection (a) may
    not exceed $50,000,000.
    (d) Limitation on Availability of Funds.--(1) The President may not
    obligate funds for a project or activity under the authority in
    subsection (a) until the President makes each determination specified in
    that subsection with respect to such project or activity.
    (2) Not later than 10 days after obligating funds under the
    authority in subsection (a) for a project or activity, the President
    shall notify Congress in writing of the determinations made under
    paragraph (1) with respect to such project or activity, together with--
    (A) a justification for such determinations; and
    (B) a description of the scope and duration of such project
    or activity.

    (e) Additional Limitations and Requirements.--Except as otherwise
    provided in subsections (a) and (b), the exercise of the

    [[Page 1663]]
    117 STAT. 1663

    authority in subsection (a) shall be subject to any requirement or
    limitation under another provision of law as follows:
    (1) Any requirement for prior notice or other reports to
    Congress on the use of Cooperative Threat Reduction funds or on
    Cooperative Threat Reduction projects or activities.
    (2) Any limitation on the obligation or expenditure of
    Cooperative Threat Reduction funds.
    (3) Any limitation on Cooperative Threat Reduction projects
    or activities.

    TITLE XIV--SERVICES [NOTE: Services Acquisition Reform Act of 2003.]
    ACQUISITION REFORM

    Sec. 1401. Short title.

    Subtitle A--Acquisition Workforce and Training

    Sec. 1411. Definition of acquisition.
    Sec. 1412. Acquisition workforce training fund.
    Sec. 1413. Acquisition workforce recruitment program.
    Sec. 1414. Architectural and engineering acquisition workforce.

    Subtitle B--Adaptation of Business Acquisition Practices

    Part I--Adaptation of Business Management Practices

    Sec. 1421. Chief Acquisition Officers.
    Sec. 1422. Chief Acquisition Officers Council.
    Sec. 1423. Statutory and regulatory review.

    Part II--Other Acquisition Improvements

    Sec. 1426. Extension of authority to carry out franchise fund programs.
    Sec. 1427. Improvements in contracting for architectural and engineering
    services.
    Sec. 1428. Authorization of telecommuting for Federal contractors.

    Subtitle C--Acquisitions of Commercial Items

    Sec. 1431. Additional incentive for use of performance-based contracting
    for services.
    Sec. 1432. Authorization of additional commercial contract types.
    Sec. 1433. Clarification of commercial services definition.

    Subtitle D--Other Matters

    Sec. 1441. Authority to enter into certain transactions for defense
    against or recovery from terrorism or nuclear, biological,
    chemical, or radiological attack.
    Sec. 1442. Public disclosure of noncompetitive contracting for the
    reconstruction of infrastructure in Iraq.
    Sec. 1443. Special emergency procurement authority.

    SEC. 1401. [NOTE: 41 USC 401 note.] SHORT TITLE.

    This title may be cited as the ``Services Acquisition Reform Act of
    2003''.

    Subtitle A--Acquisition Workforce and Training

    SEC. 1411. DEFINITION OF ACQUISITION.

    Section 4 of the Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act (41 U.S.C.
    403) is amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(16) The term `acquisition'--
    ``(A) means the process of acquiring, with
    appropriated funds, by contract for purchase or lease,
    property or services (including construction) that
    support the missions and

    [[Page 1664]]
    117 STAT. 1664

    goals of an executive agency, from the point at which
    the requirements of the executive agency are established
    in consultation with the chief acquisition officer of
    the executive agency; and
    ``(B) includes--
    ``(i) the process of acquiring property or
    services that are already in existence, or that
    must be created, developed, demonstrated, and
    evaluated;
    ``(ii) the description of requirements to
    satisfy agency needs;
    ``(iii) solicitation and selection of sources;
    ``(iv) award of contracts;
    ``(v) contract performance;
    ``(vi) contract financing;
    ``(vii) management and measurement of contract
    performance through final delivery and payment;
    and
    ``(viii) technical and management functions
    directly related to the process of fulfilling
    agency requirements by contract.''.

    SEC. 1412. ACQUISITION WORKFORCE TRAINING FUND.

    (a) [NOTE: 41 USC 433 note.] Purposes.--The purposes of this
    section are to ensure that the Federal acquisition workforce--
    (1) adapts to fundamental changes in the nature of Federal
    Government acquisition of property and services associated with
    the changing roles of the Federal Government; and
    (2) acquires new skills and a new perspective to enable it
    to contribute effectively in the changing environment of the
    21st century.

    (b) Establishment of Fund.--Section 37 of the Office of Federal
    Procurement Policy Act (41 U.S.C. 433) is amended by adding at the end
    of subsection (h) the following new paragraph:
    ``(3) Acquisition workforce training fund.--(A) The
    Administrator of General Services shall establish an acquisition
    workforce training fund. The Administrator shall manage the fund
    through the Federal Acquisition Institute to support the
    training of the acquisition workforce of the executive agencies
    other than the Department of Defense. The Administrator shall
    consult with the Administrator for Federal Procurement Policy in
    managing the fund.
    ``(B) There shall be credited to the acquisition workforce
    training fund 5 percent of the fees collected by executive
    agencies (other than the Department of Defense) under the
    following contracts:
    ``(i) Governmentwide task and delivery-order
    contracts entered into under sections 303H and 303I of
    the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of
    1949 (41 U.S.C. 253h and 253i).
    ``(ii) Governmentwide contracts for the acquisition
    of information technology as defined in section 11101 of
    title 40, United States Code, and multiagency
    acquisition contracts for such technology authorized by
    section 11314 of such title.
    ``(iii) Multiple-award schedule contracts entered
    into by the Administrator of General Services.
    ``(C) The head of an executive agency that administers a
    contract described in subparagraph (B) shall remit to the

    [[Page 1665]]
    117 STAT. 1665

    General Services Administration the amount required to be
    credited to the fund with respect to such contract at the end of
    each quarter of the fiscal year.
    ``(D) The Administrator of General Services, through the
    Office of Federal Acquisition Policy, shall ensure that funds
    collected for training under this section are not used for any
    purpose other than the purpose specified in subparagraph (A).
    ``(E) Amounts credited to the fund shall be in addition to
    funds requested and appropriated for education and training
    referred to in paragraph (1).
    ``(F) Amounts credited to the fund shall remain available to
    be expended only in the fiscal year for which credited and the
    two succeeding fiscal years.
    ``(G) This paragraph shall cease to be effective five years
    after the date of the enactment of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004.''.

    (c) [NOTE: 41 USC 433 note.] Exception.--This section and the
    amendments made by this section shall not apply to the acquisition
    workforce of the Department of Defense. Fees charged to the Department
    of Defense under contracts covered by section 37(h)(3) of the Office of
    Federal Procurement Policy Act, as added by subsection (b), shall be
    reduced by 5 percent to reflect the Department's nonparticipation in the
    acquisition workforce training fund established by such section.

    SEC. 1413. [NOTE: 41 USC 433 note.] ACQUISITION WORKFORCE RECRUITMENT
    PROGRAM.

    (a) Determination of Shortage Category Positions.--For purposes of
    sections 3304, 5333, and 5753 of title 5, United States Code, the head
    of a department or agency of the United States (other than the Secretary
    of Defense) may determine, under regulations prescribed by the Office of
    Personnel Management, that certain Federal acquisition positions (as
    described in section 37(g)(1)(A) of the Office of Federal Procurement
    Policy Act (41 U.S.C. 433(g)(1)(A)) are shortage category positions in
    order to use the authorities in those sections to recruit and appoint
    highly qualified persons directly to such positions in the department or
    agency.
    (b) Termination of Authority.--The head of a department or agency
    may not appoint a person to a position of employment under this section
    after September 30, 2007.
    (c) Report.--Not later than March 31, 2007, the Director of the
    Office of Personnel Management, in consultation with the Administrator
    for Federal Procurement Policy, shall submit to Congress a report on the
    implementation of this section. The report shall include--
    (1) a list of the departments and agencies that exercised
    the authority provided in this section, and whether the exercise
    of the authority was carried out in accordance with the
    regulations prescribed by the Office of Personnel Management;
    (2) the Director's assessment of the efficacy of the
    exercise of the authority provided in this section in attracting
    employees with unusually high qualifications to the acquisition
    workforce; and
    (3) any recommendations considered appropriate by the
    Director on whether the authority to carry out the program
    should be extended.

    [[Page 1666]]
    117 STAT. 1666

    SEC. 1414. [NOTE: 41 USC 433 note.] ARCHITECTURAL AND ENGINEERING
    ACQUISITION WORKFORCE.

    The Administrator for Federal Procurement Policy, in consultation
    with the Secretary of Defense, the Administrator of General Services,
    and the Director of the Office of Personnel Management, shall develop
    and implement a plan to ensure that the Federal Government maintains the
    necessary capability with respect to the acquisition of architectural
    and engineering services to--
    (1) ensure that Federal Government employees have the
    expertise to determine agency requirements for such services;
    (2) establish priorities and programs (including acquisition
    plans);
    (3) establish professional standards;
    (4) develop scopes of work; and
    (5) award and administer contracts for such services.

    Subtitle B--Adaptation of Business Acquisition Practices

    PART I--ADAPTATION OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT PRACTICES

    SEC. 1421. CHIEF ACQUISITION OFFICERS.

    (a) Appointment of Chief Acquisition Officers.--(1) Section 16 of
    the Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act (41 U.S.C. 414) is amended
    to read as follows:

    ``SEC. 16. CHIEF ACQUISITION OFFICERS AND SENIOR PROCUREMENT EXECUTIVES.

    ``(a) Establishment of Agency Chief Acquisition Officers.--(1) The
    head of each executive agency described in section 901(b)(1) (other than
    the Department of Defense) or section 901(b)(2)(C) of title 31, United
    States Code, with a Chief Financial Officer appointed or designated
    under section 901(a) of such title shall appoint or designate a non-
    career employee as Chief Acquisition Officer for the agency, who shall--
    ``(A) have acquisition management as that official's primary
    duty; and
    ``(B) advise and assist the head of the executive agency and
    other agency officials to ensure that the mission of the
    executive agency is achieved through the management of the
    agency's acquisition activities.

    ``(b) Authority and Functions of Agency Chief Acquisition
    Officers.--The functions of each Chief Acquisition Officer shall
    include--
    ``(1) monitoring the performance of acquisition activities
    and acquisition programs of the executive agency, evaluating the
    performance of those programs on the basis of applicable
    performance measurements, and advising the head of the executive
    agency regarding the appropriate business strategy to achieve
    the mission of the executive agency;
    ``(2) increasing the use of full and open competition in the
    acquisition of property and services by the executive agency by
    establishing policies, procedures, and practices that ensure
    that the executive agency receives a sufficient number of sealed

    [[Page 1667]]
    117 STAT. 1667

    bids or competitive proposals from responsible sources to
    fulfill the Government's requirements (including performance and
    delivery schedules) at the lowest cost or best value considering
    the nature of the property or service procured;
    ``(3) increasing appropriate use of performance-based
    contracting and performance specifications;
    ``(4) making acquisition decisions consistent with all
    applicable laws and establishing clear lines of authority,
    accountability, and responsibility for acquisition
    decisionmaking within the executive agency;
    ``(5) managing the direction of acquisition policy for the
    executive agency, including implementation of the unique
    acquisition policies, regulations, and standards of the
    executive agency;
    ``(6) developing and maintaining an acquisition career
    management program in the executive agency to ensure that there
    is an adequate professional workforce; and
    ``(7) as part of the strategic planning and performance
    evaluation process required under section 306 of title 5, United
    States Code, and sections 1105(a)(28), 1115, 1116, and 9703 of
    title 31, United States Code--
    ``(A) assessing the requirements established for
    agency personnel regarding knowledge and skill in
    acquisition resources management and the adequacy of
    such requirements for facilitating the achievement of
    the performance goals established for acquisition
    management;
    ``(B) in order to rectify any deficiency in meeting
    such requirements, developing strategies and specific
    plans for hiring, training, and professional
    development; and
    ``(C) reporting to the head of the executive agency
    on the progress made in improving acquisition management
    capability.

    ``(c) Senior Procurement Executive.--(1) The head of each executive
    agency shall designate a senior procurement executive who shall be
    responsible for management direction of the procurement system of the
    executive agency, including implementation of the unique procurement
    policies, regulations, and standards of the executive agency.
    ``(2) In the case of an executive agency for which a Chief
    Acquisition Officer has been appointed or designated under subsection
    (a), the head of such executive agency shall either--
    ``(A) designate the Chief Acquisition Officer as the senior
    procurement executive for the executive agency; or
    ``(B) ensure that the senior procurement executive
    designated for the executive agency under paragraph (1) reports
    directly to the Chief Acquisition Officer without intervening
    authority.''.

    (2) The item relating to section 16 in the table of contents in
    section 1(b) of such Act is amended to read as follows:

    ``Sec. 16. Chief Acquisition Officers and senior procurement
    executives.''.

    (b) Technical Correction.--Section 1115(a) of title 31, United
    States Code, is amended by striking ``section 1105(a)(29)'' and
    inserting ``section 1105(a)(28)''.

    [[Page 1668]]
    117 STAT. 1668

    SEC. 1422. CHIEF ACQUISITION OFFICERS COUNCIL.

    (a) Establishment of Council.--The Office of Federal Procurement
    Policy Act (41 U.S.C. 403 et seq.) is amended by inserting after section
    16 the following new section:

    ``SEC. 16A. [NOTE: 41 USC 414b.] CHIEF ACQUISITION OFFICERS COUNCIL.

    ``(a) Establishment.--There is established in the executive branch a
    Chief Acquisition Officers Council.
    ``(b) Membership.--The members of the Council shall be as follows:
    ``(1) The Deputy Director for Management of the Office of
    Management and Budget, who shall act as Chairman of the Council.
    ``(2) The Administrator for Federal Procurement Policy.
    ``(3) The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
    Technology, and Logistics.
    ``(4) The chief acquisition officer of each executive agency
    that is required to have a chief acquisition officer under
    section 16 and the senior procurement executive of each military
    department.
    ``(5) Any other senior agency officer of each executive
    agency, appointed by the head of the agency in consultation with
    the Chairman, who can effectively assist the Council in
    performing the functions set forth in subsection (e) and
    supporting the associated range of acquisition activities.

    ``(c) Leadership; Support.--(1) The Administrator for Federal
    Procurement Policy shall lead the activities of the Council on behalf of
    the Deputy Director for Management.
    ``(2)(A) The Vice Chairman of the Council shall be selected by the
    Council from among its members.
    ``(B) The Vice Chairman shall serve a 1-year term, and may serve
    multiple terms.
    ``(3) The Administrator of General Services shall provide
    administrative and other support for the Council.
    ``(d) Principal Forum.--The Council is designated the principal
    interagency forum for monitoring and improving the Federal acquisition
    system.
    ``(e) Functions.--The Council shall perform functions that include
    the following:
    ``(1) Develop recommendations for the Director of the Office
    of Management and Budget on Federal acquisition policies and
    requirements.
    ``(2) Share experiences, ideas, best practices, and
    innovative approaches related to Federal acquisition.
    ``(3) Assist the Administrator in the identification,
    development, and coordination of multiagency projects and other
    innovative initiatives to improve Federal acquisition.
    ``(4) Promote effective business practices that ensure the
    timely delivery of best value products to the Federal Government
    and achieve appropriate public policy objectives.
    ``(5) Further integrity, fairness, competition, openness,
    and efficiency in the Federal acquisition system.
    ``(6) Work with the Office of Personnel Management to assess
    and address the hiring, training, and professional development
    needs of the Federal Government related to acquisition.

    [[Page 1669]]
    117 STAT. 1669

    ``(7) Work with the Administrator and the Federal
    Acquisition Regulatory Council to promote the business practices
    referred to in paragraph (4) and other results of the functions
    carried out under this subsection.''.

    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of
    such Act is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 16
    the following new item:

    ``Sec. 16A. Chief Acquisition Officers Council.''.

    SEC. 1423. [NOTE: 41 USC 405 note.] STATUTORY AND REGULATORY REVIEW.

    (a) Establishment.--Not [NOTE: Deadline.]  later than 90 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Administrator for
    Federal Procurement Policy shall establish an advisory panel to review
    laws and regulations regarding the use of commercial practices,
    performance-based contracting, the performance of acquisition functions
    across agency lines of responsibility, and the use of Governmentwide
    contracts.

    (b) Membership.--The panel shall be composed of at least nine
    individuals who are recognized experts in acquisition law and Government
    acquisition policy. In making appointments to the panel, the
    Administrator shall--
    (1) consult with the Secretary of Defense, the Administrator
    of General Services, the Committees on Armed Services and
    Government Reform of the House of Representatives, and the
    Committees on Armed Services and Governmental Affairs of the
    Senate; and
    (2) ensure that the members of the panel reflect the diverse
    experiences in both the public and private sectors, including
    academia.

    (c) Duties.--The panel shall--
    (1) review all Federal acquisition laws and regulations,
    and, to the extent practicable, government-wide acquisition
    policies, with a view toward ensuring effective and appropriate
    use of commercial practices and performance-based contracting;
    and
    (2) make any recommendations for the modification of such
    laws, regulations, or policies that are considered necessary as
    a result of such review--
    (A) to protect the best interests of the Federal
    Government;
    (B) to ensure the continuing financial and ethical
    integrity of acquisitions by the Federal Government; and
    (C) to amend or eliminate any provisions in such
    laws, regulations, or policies that are unnecessary for
    the effective, efficient, and fair award and
    administration of contracts for the acquisition by the
    Federal Government of goods and services.

    (d) Report.--Not [NOTE: Deadline.]  later than one year after the
    establishment of the panel, the panel shall submit to the Administrator
    and to the Committees on Armed Services and Government Reform of the
    House of Representatives and the Committees on Armed Services and
    Governmental Affairs of the Senate a report containing a detailed
    statement of the findings, conclusions, and recommendations of the
    panel.

    [[Page 1670]]
    117 STAT. 1670

    PART II--OTHER ACQUISITION IMPROVEMENTS

    SEC. 1426. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT FRANCHISE FUND PROGRAMS.

    Section 403(f) of the Federal Financial Management Act of 1994
    (Public Law 103-356; 31 U.S.C. 501 note) is amended by striking
    ``October 1, 2003'' and inserting ``December 31, 2004''.

    SEC. 1427. IMPROVEMENTS IN CONTRACTING FOR ARCHITECTURAL AND ENGINEERING
    SERVICES.

    (a) Title 10.--Section 2855(b) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended in paragraph (2), by striking ``$85,000'' and inserting
    ``$300,000''.
    (b) [NOTE: 40 USC 1103 note.] Architectural and Engineering
    Services.--Architectural and engineering services (as defined in section
    1102 of title 40, United States Code) shall not be offered under
    multiple-award schedule contracts entered into by the Administrator of
    General Services or under Governmentwide task and delivery order
    contracts entered into under sections 2304a and 2304b of title 10,
    United States Code, or sections 303H and 303I of the Federal Property
    and Administrative Services Act of 1949 (41 U.S.C. 253h and 253i) unless
    such services--
    (1) are performed under the direct supervision of a
    professional architect or engineer licensed, registered, or
    certified in the State, territory (including the Commonwealth of
    Puerto Rico), possession, or Federal District in which the
    services are to be performed; and
    (2) are awarded in accordance with the selection procedures
    set forth in chapter 11 of title 40, United States Code.

    SEC. 1428. [NOTE: 41 USC 253a note.] AUTHORIZATION OF TELECOMMUTING
    FOR FEDERAL CONTRACTORS.

    (a) Amendment to the Federal Acquisition Regulation.--Not later than
    180 days after [NOTE: Deadline.]  the date of the enactment of this
    Act, the Federal Acquisition Regulatory Council shall amend the Federal
    Acquisition Regulation issued in accordance with sections 6 and 25 of
    the Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act (41 U.S.C. 405 and 421) to
    permit telecommuting by employees of Federal Government contractors in
    the performance of contracts entered into with executive agencies.

    (b) Content of Amendment.--The regulation issued pursuant to
    subsection (a) shall, at a minimum, provide that solicitations for the
    acquisition of property or services may not set forth any requirement or
    evaluation criteria that would--
    (1) render an offeror ineligible to enter into a contract on
    the basis of the inclusion of a plan of the offeror to permit
    the offeror's employees to telecommute, unless the contracting
    officer concerned first determines that the requirements of the
    agency, including security requirements, cannot be met if the
    telecommuting is permitted and documents in writing the basis
    for that determination; or
    (2) reduce the scoring of an offer on the basis of the
    inclusion in the offer of a plan of the offeror to permit the
    offeror's employees to telecommute, unless the contracting
    officer concerned first determines that the requirements of the
    agency, including security requirements, would be adversely
    impacted

    [[Page 1671]]
    117 STAT. 1671

    if telecommuting is permitted and documents in writing the basis
    for that determination.

    (c) Definition.--In this section, the term ``executive agency'' has
    the meaning given that term in section 4(1) of the Office of Federal
    Procurement Policy Act (41 U.S.C. 403(1)).

    Subtitle C--Acquisitions of Commercial Items

    SEC. 1431. ADDITIONAL INCENTIVE FOR USE OF PERFORMANCE-BASED CONTRACTING
    FOR SERVICES.

    (a) In General.--The Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act (41
    U.S.C. 403 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new
    section:

    ``SEC. 41. [NOTE: 41 USC 437.] INCENTIVES FOR EFFICIENT PERFORMANCE OF
    SERVICES CONTRACTS.

    ``(a) Incentive for Use of Performance-Based Services Contracts.--A
    performance-based contract for the procurement of services entered into
    by an executive agency or a performance-based task order for services
    issued by an executive agency may be treated as a contract for the
    procurement of commercial items if--
    ``(1) the value of the contract or task order is estimated
    not to exceed $25,000,000;
    ``(2) the contract or task order sets forth specifically
    each task to be performed and, for each task--
    ``(A) defines the task in measurable, mission-
    related terms;
    ``(B) identifies the specific end products or output
    to be achieved; and
    ``(C) contains firm, fixed prices for specific tasks
    to be performed or outcomes to be achieved; and
    ``(3) the source of the services provides similar services
    to the general public under terms and conditions similar to
    those offered to the Federal Government.

    ``(b) Regulations.--The regulations implementing this section shall
    require agencies to collect and maintain reliable data sufficient to
    identify the contracts or task orders treated as contracts for
    commercial items using the authority of this section. The data may be
    collected using the Federal Procurement Data System or other reporting
    mechanism.
    ``(c) Report.--Not [NOTE: Deadline.] later than two years after
    the date of the enactment of this section, the Director of the Office of
    Management and Budget shall prepare and submit to the Committees on
    Governmental Affairs and on Armed Services of the Senate and the
    Committees on Government Reform and on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives a report on the contracts or task orders treated as
    contracts for commercial items using the authority of this section. The
    report shall include data on the use of such authority both government-
    wide and for each department and agency.

    ``(d) Expiration.--The authority under this section shall expire 10
    years after the date of the enactment of this section.''.
    (b) Center [NOTE: Deadline. 41 USC 405 note.]  of Excellence in
    Service Contracting.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act,

    [[Page 1672]]
    117 STAT. 1672

    the Administrator for Federal Procurement Policy shall establish a
    center of excellence in contracting for services. The center of
    excellence shall assist the acquisition community by identifying, and
    serving as a clearinghouse for, best practices in contracting for
    services in the public and private sectors.
    (c) Repeal of Superseded Provision.--Subsection (b) of section 821
    of the Floyd D. Spence National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2001 (as enacted into law by Public Law 106-398; 114 Stat. 1654A-
    218; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is repealed.

    (d) Clerical and Technical Amendments.--(1) The table of contents in
    section 1(b) of such Act is amended by striking the last item and
    inserting the following:

    ``Sec. 40. Protection of constitutional rights of contractors.
    ``Sec. 41. Incentives for efficient performance of services
    contracts.''.

    (2) The section before section 41 of such [NOTE: 41 USC 436.] Act
    (as added by subsection (a)) is redesignated as section 40.

    SEC. 1432. AUTHORIZATION OF ADDITIONAL COMMERCIAL CONTRACT TYPES.

    Section 8002(d) of the Federal Acquisition Streamlining Act of 1994
    (Public Law 103-355; 108 Stat. 3387; 41 U.S.C. 264 note) is amended--
    (1) by redesignating paragraph (1) as subparagraph (A) and
    in that subparagraph by striking ``and'';
    (2) by redesignating paragraph (2) as subparagraph (B) and
    in that subparagraph by striking the period at the end and
    inserting ``; and'';
    (3) by adding after subparagraph (B) (as so redesignated)
    the following new subparagraph:
    ``(C) subject to paragraph (2), authority for use of a time-
    and-materials contract or a labor-hour contract for the
    procurement of commercial services that are commonly sold to the
    general public through such contracts and are purchased by the
    procuring agency on a competitive basis.'';
    (4) by striking ``Use of Firm, Fixed Price Contracts.--The''
    and inserting ``Provisions Relating to Types of Contracts for
    Commercial Items.--(1)''; and
    (5) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:

    ``(2) A time-and-materials contract or a labor-hour contract may be
    used pursuant to the authority referred to in paragraph (1)(C)--
    ``(A) only for a procurement of commercial services in a
    category of commercial services described in paragraph (3);
    and--
    ``(B) only if the contracting officer for such procurement--
    ``(i) executes a determination and findings that no
    other contract type is suitable;
    ``(ii) includes in the contract a ceiling price that
    the contractor exceeds at its own risk; and
    ``(iii) authorizes any subsequent change in the
    ceiling price only upon a determination, documented in
    the contract file, that it is in the best interest of
    the procuring agency to change such ceiling price.

    ``(3) The categories of commercial services referred to in paragraph
    (2) are as follows:
    ``(A) Commercial services procured for support of a
    commercial item, as described in section 4(12)(E) of the

    [[Page 1673]]
    117 STAT. 1673

    Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act (41 U.S.C.
    403(12)(E)).
    ``(B) Any other category of commercial services that
    is designated by the Administrator for Federal
    Procurement Policy in the Federal Acquisition Regulation
    for the purposes of this paragraph on the basis that--
    ``(i) the commercial services in such category
    are of a type of commercial services that are
    commonly sold to the general public through use of
    time-and-materials or labor-hour contracts; and
    ``(ii) it would be in the best interests of
    the Federal Government to authorize use of time-
    and-materials or labor-hour contracts for
    purchases of the commercial services in such
    category.''.

    SEC. 1433. CLARIFICATION OF COMMERCIAL SERVICES DEFINITION.

    Section 4 of the Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act (41 U.S.C.
    403) is amended in paragraph (12)(F) by inserting ``or specific outcomes
    to be achieved'' after ``performed''.

    Subtitle D--Other Matters

    SEC. 1441. [NOTE: 41 USC 428a note.] AUTHORITY TO ENTER INTO CERTAIN
    TRANSACTIONS FOR DEFENSE AGAINST OR RECOVERY FROM TERRORISM
    OR NUCLEAR, BIOLOGICAL, CHEMICAL, OR RADIOLOGICAL ATTACK.

    (a) Authority.--
    (1) In general.--The head of an executive agency who engages
    in basic research, applied research, advanced research, and
    development projects that--
    (A) are necessary to the responsibilities of such
    official's executive agency in the field of research and
    development, and
    (B) have the potential to facilitate defense against
    or recovery from terrorism or nuclear, biological,
    chemical, or radiological attack,
    may exercise the same authority (subject to the same
    restrictions and conditions) with respect to such research and
    projects as the Secretary of Defense may exercise under section
    2371 of title 10, United States Code, except for subsections (b)
    and (f) of such section 2371.
    (2) Prototype projects.--The head of an executive agency
    may, under the authority of paragraph (1), carry out prototype
    projects that meet the requirements of subparagraphs (A) and (B)
    of paragraph (1) in accordance with the requirements and
    conditions provided for carrying out prototype projects under
    section 845 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 1994 (Public Law 103-160; 10 U.S.C. 2371 note), including
    that, to the maximum extent practicable, competitive procedures
    shall be used when entering into agreements to carry out
    projects under subsection (a) of that section and that the
    period of authority to carry out projects under such subsection
    (a) terminates as provided in subsection (g) of that section.
    (3) Application of requirements and conditions.--In applying
    the requirements and conditions of section 845 of

    [[Page 1674]]
    117 STAT. 1674

    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1994
    under this subsection--
    (A) subsection (c) of that section shall apply with
    respect to prototype projects carried out under this
    paragraph; and
    (B) the Director of the Office of Management and
    Budget shall perform the functions of the Secretary of
    Defense under subsection (d) of that section.
    (4) Applicability to selected executive agencies.--
    (A) OMB authorization required.--The head of an
    executive agency may exercise authority under this
    subsection for a project only if authorized by the
    Director of the Office of Management and Budget to use
    the authority for such project.
    (B) Relationship to authority of department of
    homeland security.--The authority under this subsection
    shall not apply to the Secretary of Homeland Security
    while section 831 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002
    (Public Law 107-296; 116 Stat. 2224) is in effect.

    (b) Annual Report.--The annual report of the head of an executive
    agency that is required under subsection (h) of section 2371 of title
    10, United States Code, as applied to the head of the executive agency
    by subsection (a), shall be submitted to the Committee on Governmental
    Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Government Reform of the
    House of Representatives.
    (c) Regulations.--The Director of the Office of Management and
    Budget shall prescribe regulations to carry out this section. No
    transaction may be conducted under the authority of this section before
    the date on which such regulations take effect.
    (d) Termination of Authority.--The authority to carry out
    transactions under subsection (a) shall terminate on September 30, 2008.

    SEC. 1442. [NOTE: 41 USC 253 note.] PUBLIC DISCLOSURE OF
    NONCOMPETITIVE CONTRACTING FOR THE RECONSTRUCTION OF
    INFRASTRUCTURE IN IRAQ.

    (a) Disclosure Required.--
    (1) Publication [NOTE: Federal Register,
    publication. Deadline.] and public availability.--The head of
    an executive agency of the United States that enters into a
    contract for the repair, maintenance, or construction of
    infrastructure in Iraq without full and open competition shall
    publish in the Federal Register or Commerce Business Daily and
    otherwise make available to the public, not later than 30 days
    after the date on which the contract is entered into, the
    following information:
    (A) The amount of the contract.
    (B) A brief description of the scope of the
    contract.
    (C) A discussion of how the executive agency
    identified, and solicited offers from, potential
    contractors to perform the contract, together with a
    list of the potential contractors that were issued
    solicitations for the offers.
    (D) The justification and approval documents on
    which was based the determination to use procedures
    other than procedures that provide for full and open
    competition.
    (2) Inapplicability to contracts after fiscal year 2005.--
    Paragraph (1) does not apply to a contract entered into after
    September 30, 2005.

    [[Page 1675]]
    117 STAT. 1675

    (b) Classified Information.--
    (1) Authority to withhold.--The head of an executive agency
    may--
    (A) withhold from publication and disclosure under
    subsection (a) any document that is classified for
    restricted access in accordance with an Executive order
    in the interest of national defense or foreign policy;
    and
    (B) redact any part so classified that is in a
    document not so classified before publication and
    disclosure of the document under subsection (a).
    (2) Availability to congress.--In any case in which the head
    of an executive agency withholds information under paragraph
    (1), the head of such executive agency shall make available an
    unredacted version of the document containing that information
    to the chairman and ranking member of each of the following
    committees of Congress:
    (A) The Committee on Governmental Affairs of the
    Senate and the Committee on Government Reform of the
    House of Representatives.
    (B) The Committees on Appropriations of the Senate
    and House of Representatives.
    (C) Each committee that the head of the executive
    agency determines has legislative jurisdiction for the
    operations of such department or agency to which the
    information relates.

    (c) Fiscal Year 2003 Contracts.--
    This [NOTE: Applicability.] section shall apply to contracts entered
    into on or after October 1, 2002, except that, in the case of a contract
    entered into before the date of the enactment of this Act, subsection
    (a) shall be applied as if the contract had been entered into on the
    date of the enactment of this Act.

    (d) Relationship to Other Disclosure Laws.--Nothing in this section
    shall be construed as affecting obligations to disclose United States
    Government information under any other provision of law.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``executive agency''
    and ``full and open competition'' have the meanings given such terms in
    section 4 of the Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act (41 U.S.C.
    403).

    SEC. 1443. SPECIAL EMERGENCY PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY.

    (a) Permanent Authority.--(1) The Office of Federal Procurement
    Policy Act (41 U.S.C. 403 et seq.) is amended by inserting after section
    32 the following new section:

    ``SEC. 32A. [NOTE: 41 USC 428a.] SPECIAL EMERGENCY PROCUREMENT
    AUTHORITY.

    ``(a) Applicability.--The authorities provided in this section apply
    with respect to any procurement of property or services by or for an
    executive agency that, as determined by the head of such executive
    agency, are to be used--
    ``(1) in support of a contingency operation; or
    ``(2) to facilitate the defense against or recovery from
    nuclear, biological, chemical, or radiological attack against
    the United States.

    ``(b) Increased Thresholds.--For a procurement to which this section
    applies under subsection (a)--
    ``(1) the amount specified in subsections (c), (d), and (f)
    of section 32 shall be deemed to be $15,000; and
    ``(2) the term `simplified acquisition threshold' means--

    [[Page 1676]]
    117 STAT. 1676

    ``(A) $250,000 in the case of any contract to be
    awarded and performed, or purchase to be made, inside
    the United States; and
    ``(B) $500,000 in the case of any contract to be
    awarded and performed, or purchase to be made, outside
    the United States.

    ``(c) Increased Limitation on Use of Simplified Acquisition
    Procedures.--For a procurement to which this section applies under
    subsection (a), the $5,000,000 limitation in the following provisions of
    law shall be deemed to be $10,000,000:
    ``(1) Section 31(a)(2) of this Act.
    ``(2) Section 2304(g)(1)(B) of title 10, United States Code.
    ``(3) Section 303(g)(1)(B) of the Federal Property and
    Administrative Services Act of 1949 (41 U.S.C. 253(g)(1)(B)).

    ``(d) Commercial Items Authority.--(1) The head of an executive
    agency carrying out a procurement of property or a service to which this
    section applies under subsection (a)(2) may treat such property or
    service as a commercial item for the purpose of carrying out such
    procurement.
    ``(2) A contract in an amount greater than $15,000,000 that is
    awarded on a sole source basis for an item or service treated as a
    commercial item under paragraph (1) shall not be exempt from--
    ``(A) cost accounting standards promulgated pursuant to
    section 26 of this Act; or
    ``(B) cost or pricing data requirements (commonly referred
    to as truth in negotiating) under section 2306a of title 10,
    United States Code, and section 304A of title III of the Federal
    Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949 (41 U.S.C.
    254b).

    ``(e) Contingency Operation Defined.--In this section, the term
    `contingency operation' has the meaning given such term in section
    101(a)(13) of title 10, United States Code.''.
    (2) The table of contents in section 1(b) of such Act is amended by
    inserting after the item relating to section 32 the following new item:

    ``Sec. 32A. Special emergency procurement authority.''.

    (b) Continuation of Authority for Use of Simplified Acquisition
    Procedures.--Section 4202(e) of the Clinger-Cohen Act (division D of
    Public Law 104-106; 110 Stat. 652; 10 U.S.C. 2304 note) is amended by
    striking ``January 1, 2004'' and inserting ``January 1, 2006''.

    TITLE [NOTE: 38 USC 1101 note.] XV--VETERANS' DISABILITY BENEFITS
    COMMISSION

    Sec. 1501. Establishment of commission.
    Sec. 1502. Duties of the commission.
    Sec. 1503. Report.
    Sec. 1504. Powers of the commission.
    Sec. 1505. Personnel matters.
    Sec. 1506. Termination of commission.
    Sec. 1507. Funding.

    SEC. 1501. ESTABLISHMENT OF COMMISSION.

    (a) Establishment of Commission.--There is hereby established a
    commission to be known as the Veterans' Disability Benefits

    [[Page 1677]]
    117 STAT. 1677

    Commission (hereinafter in this title referred to as the
    ``commission'').
    (b) Membership.--(1) The commission shall be composed of 13 members,
    appointed as follows:
    (A) Two members appointed by the Speaker of the House of
    Representatives, at least one of whom shall be a veteran who was
    awarded a decoration specified in paragraph (2).
    (B) Two members appointed by the minority leader of the
    House of Representatives, at least one of whom shall be a
    veteran who was awarded a decoration specified in paragraph (2).
    (C) Two members appointed by the majority leader of the
    Senate, at least one of whom shall be a veteran who was awarded
    a decoration specified in paragraph (2).
    (D) Two members appointed by the minority leader of the
    Senate, at least one of whom shall be a veteran who was awarded
    a decoration specified in paragraph (2).
    (E) Five members appointed by the President, at least three
    of whom shall be veterans who were awarded a decoration
    specified in paragraph (2).

    (2) A decoration specified in this paragraph is any of the
    following:
    (A) The Medal of Honor.
    (B) The Distinguished Service Cross, the Navy Cross, or the
    Air Force Cross.
    (C) The Silver Star.

    (3) A vacancy in the Commission shall be filled in the manner in
    which the original appointment was made.
    (4) The appointment of members of the commission under this
    subsection shall be made not later than 60 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act.
    (c) Period of Appointment.--Members of the commission shall be
    appointed for the life of the commission. A vacancy in the commission
    shall not affect its powers.
    (d) Initial Meeting.--The commission shall hold its first meeting
    not later than 30 days after the date on which a majority of the members
    of the commission have been appointed.
    (e) Meetings.--The commission shall meet at the call of the
    chairman.
    (f) Quorum.--A majority of the members of the commission shall
    constitute a quorum, but a lesser number may hold hearings.
    (g) Chairman.--The President shall designate a member of the
    commission to be chairman of the commission.

    SEC. 1502. DUTIES OF THE COMMISSION.

    (a) Study.--The commission shall carry out a study of the benefits
    under the laws of the United States that are provided to compensate and
    assist veterans and their survivors for disabilities and deaths
    attributable to military service.
    (b) Scope of Study.--In carrying out the study, the commission shall
    examine and make recommendations concerning the following:
    (1) The appropriateness of such benefits under the laws in
    effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (2) The appropriateness of the level of such benefits.
    (3) The appropriate standard or standards for determining
    whether a disability or death of a veteran should be
    compensated.

    [[Page 1678]]
    117 STAT. 1678

    (c) Contents of Study.--The study to be carried out by the
    commission under this section shall be a comprehensive evaluation and
    assessment of the benefits provided under the laws of the United States
    to compensate veterans and their survivors for disability or death
    attributable to military service, together with any related issues that
    the commission determines are relevant to the purposes of the study. The
    study shall include an evaluation and assessment of the following:
    (1) The laws and regulations which determine eligibility for
    disability and death benefits, and other assistance for veterans
    and their survivors.
    (2) The rates of such compensation, including the
    appropriateness of a schedule for rating disabilities based on
    average impairment of earning capacity.
    (3) Comparable disability benefits provided to individuals
    by the Federal Government, State governments, and the private
    sector.

    (d) Consultation With Institute of Medicine.--In carrying out the
    study under this section, the commission shall consult with the
    Institute of Medicine of the National Academy of Sciences with respect
    to the medical aspects of contemporary disability compensation policies.

    SEC. 1503. REPORT.

    Not [NOTE: Deadline.] later than 15 months after the date on which
    the commission first meets, the commission shall submit to the President
    and Congress a report on the study. The report shall include the
    following:
    (1) The findings and conclusions of the commission,
    including its findings and conclusions with respect to the
    matters referred to in section 1502(c).
    (2) The recommendations of the commission for revising the
    benefits provided by the United States to veterans and their
    survivors for disability and death attributable to military
    service.
    (3) Other information and recommendations with respect to
    such benefits as the commission considers appropriate.

    SEC. 1504. POWERS OF THE COMMISSION.

    (a) Hearings.--The commission may hold such hearings, sit and act at
    such times and places, take such testimony, and receive such evidence as
    the commission considers advisable to carry out the purposes of this
    title.
    (b) Information From Federal Agencies.--In addition to the
    information referred to in section 1502(c), the commission may secure
    directly from any Federal department or agency such information as the
    commission considers necessary to carry out the provisions of this
    title. Upon request of the chairman of the commission, the head of such
    department or agency shall furnish such information to the commission.
    (c) Postal Services.--The commission may use the United States mails
    in the same manner and under the same conditions as other departments
    and agencies of the Federal Government.
    (d) Gifts.--The commission may accept, use, and dispose of gifts or
    donations of services or property.

    [[Page 1679]]
    117 STAT. 1679

    SEC. 1505. PERSONNEL MATTERS.

    (a) Compensation of Members.--Each member of the commission who is
    not an officer or employee of the United States shall be compensated at
    a rate equal to the daily equivalent of the annual rate of basic pay
    prescribed for level IV of the Executive Schedule under section 5315 of
    title 5, United States Code, for each day (including travel time) during
    which the member is engaged in the performance of the duties of the
    commission. All members of the commission who are officers or employees
    of the United States shall serve without compensation in addition to
    that received for their services as officers or employees of the United
    States.
    (b) Travel Expenses.--The members of the commission shall be allowed
    travel expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, at rates
    authorized for employees of agencies under subchapter I of chapter 57 of
    title 5, United States Code, while away from their homes or regular
    places of business in the performance of services for the commission.
    (c) Staff.--(1) The chairman of the commission may, without regard
    to the civil service laws and regulations, appoint an executive director
    and such other personnel as may be necessary to enable the commission to
    perform its duties. The appointment of an executive director shall be
    subject to approval by the commission.
    (2) The chairman of the commission may fix the compensation of the
    executive director and other personnel without regard to the provisions
    of chapter 51 and subchapter III of chapter 53 of title 5, United States
    Code, relating to classification of positions and General Schedule pay
    rates, except that the rate of pay for the executive director and other
    personnel may not exceed the rate payable for level V of the Executive
    Schedule under section 5316 of such title.
    (d) Detail of Government Employees.--Upon request of the chairman of
    the commission, the head of any Federal department or agency may detail,
    on a nonreimbursable basis, any personnel of that department or agency
    to the commission to assist it in carrying out its duties.
    (e) Procurement of Temporary and Intermittent Services.--The
    chairman of the commission may procure temporary and intermittent
    services under section 3109(b) of title 5, United States Code, at rates
    for individuals which do not exceed the daily equivalent of the annual
    rate of basic pay prescribed for level V of the Executive Schedule under
    section 5316 of such title.

    SEC. 1506. TERMINATION OF COMMISSION.

    The commission shall terminate 60 days after the date on which the
    commission submits its report under section 1503.

    SEC. 1507. FUNDING.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall, upon the
    request of the chairman of the commission, make available to the
    commission such amounts as the commission may require to carry out its
    duties under this title.
    (b) Availability.--Any sums made available to the commission under
    subsection (a) shall remain available, without fiscal year limitation,
    until the termination of the commission.

    [[Page 1680]]
    117 STAT. 1680

    TITLE XVI--DEFENSE BIOMEDICAL COUNTERMEASURES

    Sec. 1601. Research and development of defense biomedical
    countermeasures.
    Sec. 1602. Procurement of defense biomedical countermeasures.
    Sec. 1603. Authorization for medical products for use in emergencies.

    SEC. 1601. [NOTE: 10 USC 2370a note.] RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT OF
    DEFENSE BIOMEDICAL COUNTERMEASURES.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense (in this section referred
    to as the ``Secretary'') shall carry out a program to accelerate the
    research, development and procurement of biomedical countermeasures,
    including but not limited to therapeutics and vaccines, for the
    protection of the Armed Forces from attack by one or more biological,
    chemical, radiological, or nuclear agents.
    (b) Interagency Cooperation.--(1) In carrying out the program under
    subsection (a), the Secretary may enter into interagency agreements and
    other collaborative undertakings with other Federal agencies.
    (2) The Secretary, through regular, structured, and close
    consultation with the Secretary of Health and Human Services and the
    Secretary of Homeland Security, shall ensure that the activities of the
    Department of Defense in carrying out the program are coordinated with,
    complement, and do not unnecessarily duplicate activities of the
    Department of Health and Human Services or the Department of Homeland
    Security.
    (c) Expedited Procurement Authority.--(1) For any procurement of
    property or services for use (as determined by the Secretary) in
    performing, administering, or supporting biomedical countermeasures
    research and development, the Secretary may, when appropriate, use
    streamlined acquisition procedures and other expedited procurement
    procedures authorized in--
    (A) section 32A of the Office of Federal Procurement Policy
    Act, as added by section 1443 of this Act; and
    (B) section 2371 of title 10, United States Code, and
    section 845 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 1994 (Public Law 103-160; 10 U.S.C. 2371 note).

    (2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1) and the provisions of law referred
    to in such paragraph, each of the following provisions shall apply to
    the procurements described in this subsection to the same extent that
    such provisions would apply to such procurements in the absence of
    paragraph (1):
    (A) Chapter 37 of title 40, United States Code (relating to
    contract work hours and safety standards).
    (B) Subsections (a) and (b) of section 7 of the Anti-
    Kickback Act of 1986 (41 U.S.C. 57(a) and (b)).
    (C) Section 2313 of title 10, United States Code (relating
    to the examination of contractor records).

    (3) The Secretary shall institute appropriate internal controls for
    use of the authority under paragraph (1), including requirements for
    documenting the justification for each use of such authority.
    (d) Department of Defense Facilities Authority.--(1) If the
    Secretary determines that it is necessary to acquire, lease, construct,
    or improve laboratories, research facilities, and other real property of
    the Department of Defense in order to carry out the program under this
    section, the Secretary may do so using the procedures set forth in
    paragraphs (2), (3), (4), and (5).

    [[Page 1681]]
    117 STAT. 1681

    (2) The Secretary shall use existing construction authorities
    provided by subchapter I of chapter 169 of title 10, United States Code,
    to the maximum extent possible.
    (3)(A) If the Secretary determines that use of authorities in
    paragraph (2) would prevent the Department from meeting a specific
    facility requirement for the program, the Secretary shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees advance notification, which shall
    include the following:
    (i) Certification by the Secretary that use of existing
    construction authorities would prevent the Department from
    meeting the specific facility requirement.
    (ii) A detailed explanation of the reasons why existing
    authorities cannot be used.
    (iii) A justification of the facility requirement.
    (iv) Construction project data and estimated cost.
    (v) Identification of the source or sources of the funds
    proposed to be expended.

    (B) The facility project may be carried out only after the end of
    the 21-day period beginning on the date the notification is received by
    the congressional defense committees.
    (4) If the Secretary determines: (A) that the facility is vital to
    national security or to the protection of health, safety, or the quality
    of the environment; and (B) the requirement for the facility is so
    urgent that the advance notification in paragraph (3) and the subsequent
    21-day deferral of the facility project would threaten the life, health,
    or safety of personnel, or would otherwise jeopardize national security,
    the Secretary may obligate funds for the facility and notify the
    congressional defense committees within seven days after the date on
    which appropriated funds are obligated with the information required in
    paragraph (3).
    (5) The Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a quarterly report detailing any use of the authority
    provided by paragraph (4), including costs incurred or to be incurred by
    the United States as a result of the use of the authority.
    (6) Nothing in this section shall be construed to authorize the
    Secretary to acquire, construct, lease, or improve a facility having
    general utility beyond the specific purposes of the program.
    (7) In this subsection, the term ``facility'' has the meaning given
    the term in section 2801(c) of title 10, United States Code.
    (e) Authority for Personal Services Contracts.--(1) Subject to
    paragraph (2), the authority provided by section 1091 of title 10,
    United States Code, for personal services contracts to carry out health
    care responsibilities in medical treatment facilities of the Department
    of Defense shall also be available, subject to the same terms and
    conditions, for personal services contracts to carry out research and
    development activities under this section. The number of individuals
    whose personal services are obtained under this subsection may not
    exceed 30 at any time.
    (2) The authority provided by such section 1091 may not be used for
    a personal services contract unless the contracting officer for the
    contract ensures that--
    (A) the services to be procured are urgent or unique; and
    (B) it would not be practicable for the Department of
    Defense to obtain such services by other measures.

    (f) Streamlined Personnel Authority.--(1) The Secretary may appoint
    highly qualified experts, including scientific and technical personnel,
    to carry out research and development under this

    [[Page 1682]]
    117 STAT. 1682

    section in accordance with the authorities provided in section 342 of
    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995 (Public Law
    103-337; 108 Stat. 2721), section 1101 of the Strom Thurmond National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999 (Public Law 105-261), and
    section 1101 of this Act.
    (2) The Secretary may use the authority under paragraph (1) only
    upon a determination by the Secretary that use of such authority is
    necessary to accelerate the research and development under the program.
    (3) The Secretary shall institute appropriate internal controls for
    each use of the authority under paragraph (1).

    SEC. 1602. [NOTE: 10 USC 2302 note.] PROCUREMENT OF DEFENSE BIOMEDICAL
    COUNTERMEASURES.

    (a) Determination of Material Threats.--(1) The Secretary of Defense
    (in this section referred to as the ``Secretary'') shall on an ongoing
    basis--
    (A) assess current and emerging threats of use of
    biological, chemical, radiological, and nuclear agents; and
    (B) identify, on the basis of such assessment, those agents
    that present a material risk of use against the Armed Forces.

    (2) The Secretary shall on an ongoing basis--
    (A) assess the potential consequences to the health of
    members of the Armed Forces of use against the Armed Forces of
    the agents identified under paragraph (1)(B); and
    (B) identify, on the basis of such assessment, those agents
    for which countermeasures are necessary to protect the health of
    members of the Armed Forces.

    (b) Assessment of Availability and Appropriateness of
    Countermeasures.--The Secretary shall on an ongoing basis assess the
    availability and appropriateness of specific countermeasures to address
    specific threats identified under subsection (a).
    (c) Secretary's Determination of Countermeasures Appropriate for
    Procurement.--(1) The Secretary, in accordance with paragraph (2), shall
    on an ongoing basis identify specific countermeasures that the Secretary
    determines to be appropriate for procurement for the Department of
    Defense stockpile of biomedical countermeasures.
    (2) The Secretary may not identify a specific countermeasure under
    paragraph (1) unless the Secretary determines that--
    (A) the countermeasure is a qualified countermeasure; and
    (B) it is reasonable to expect that producing and
    delivering, within 5 years, the quantity of that countermeasure
    required to meet the needs of the Department (as determined by
    the Secretary) is feasible.

    (d) Interagency Cooperation.--(1) Activities of the Secretary under
    this section shall be carried out in regular, structured, and close
    consultation and coordination with the Secretaries of Homeland Security
    and Health and Human Services, including the activities described in
    subsections (a), (b), and (c) and those activities with respect to
    interagency agreements described in paragraph (2).
    (2) The Secretary may enter into an interagency agreement with the
    Secretaries of Homeland Security and Health and Human Services to
    provide for acquisition by the Secretary of Defense

    [[Page 1683]]
    117 STAT. 1683

    for use by the Armed Forces of biomedical countermeasures procured for
    the Strategic National Stockpile by the Secretary of Health and Human
    Services. The Secretary may transfer such funds to the Secretary of
    Health and Human Services as are necessary to carry out such agreements
    (including administrative costs of the Secretary of Health and Human
    Services), and the Secretary of Health and Human Services may expend any
    such transferred funds to procure such countermeasures for use by the
    Armed Forces, or to replenish the stockpile. The Secretaries are
    authorized to establish such terms and conditions for such agreements as
    the Secretaries determine to be in the public interest. The transfer
    authority provided under this paragraph is in addition to any other
    transfer authority available to the Secretary.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) The term ``qualified countermeasure'' means a biomedical
    countermeasure--
    (A) that is approved under section 505(a) of the
    Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 355) or
    licensed under section 351 of the Public Health Service
    Act (42 U.S.C. 262), or that is approved under section
    515 or cleared under section 510(k) of the Federal Food,
    Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 360e and 360) for use
    as such a countermeasure to a biological, chemical,
    radiological, or nuclear agent identified as a material
    threat under subsection (a); or
    (B) with respect to which the Secretary of Health
    and Human Services makes a determination that sufficient
    and satisfactory clinical experience or research data
    (including data, if available, from preclinical and
    clinical trials) exists to support a reasonable
    conclusion that the product will qualify for such
    approval or licensing for use as such a countermeasure.
    (2) The term ``biomedical countermeasure'' means a drug (as
    defined in section 201(g)(1) of the Federal Food, Drug, and
    Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 321(g)(1))), device (as defined in
    section 201(h) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21
    U.S.C. 321(h))), or biological product (as defined in section
    351(i) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 262(i))) that
    is--
    (A) used to treat, identify, or prevent harm from
    any biological, chemical, radiological, or nuclear agent
    that may cause a military health emergency affecting the
    Armed Forces; or
    (B) used to treat, identify, or prevent harm from a
    condition that may result in adverse health consequences
    or death and may be caused by administering a drug or
    biological product that is used as described in
    subparagraph (A).
    (3) The term ``Strategic National Stockpile'' means the
    stockpile established under section 121(a) of the Public Health
    and Bioterrorism Preparedness and Response Act of 2002 (42
    U.S.C. 300hh-12(a)).

    (f) Funding.--Of the amount authorized to be appropriated for the
    Department of Defense and available within the transfer authority
    established under section 1001 of this Act for fiscal year 2004 and for
    each fiscal year thereafter, such sums are authorized

    [[Page 1684]]
    117 STAT. 1684

    as may be necessary for the costs incurred by the Secretary in the
    procurement of countermeasures under this section.

    SEC. 1603. AUTHORIZATION FOR MEDICAL PRODUCTS FOR USE IN EMERGENCIES.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter E of chapter V of the Federal Food,
    Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 360bbb et seq.) is amended by adding
    at the end the following section:

    ``SEC. 564. [NOTE: 21 USC 360bbb-3.] AUTHORIZATION FOR MEDICAL
    PRODUCTS FOR USE IN EMERGENCIES.

    ``(a) In General.--
    ``(1) Emergency uses.--Notwithstanding sections 505, 510(k),
    and 515 of this Act and section 351 of the Public Health Service
    Act, and subject to the provisions of this section, the
    Secretary may authorize the introduction into interstate
    commerce, during the effective period of a declaration under
    subsection (b), of a drug, device, or biological product
    intended for use in an actual or potential emergency (referred
    to in this section as an `emergency use').
    ``(2) Approval status of product.--An authorization under
    paragraph (1) may authorize an emergency use of a product that--
    ``(A) is not approved, licensed, or cleared for
    commercial distribution under a provision of law
    referred to in such paragraph (referred to in this
    section as an `unapproved product'); or
    ``(B) is approved, licensed, or cleared under such a
    provision, but which use is not under such provision an
    approved, licensed, or cleared use of the product
    (referred to in this section as an `unapproved use of an
    approved product').
    ``(3) Relation to other uses.--An emergency use authorized
    under paragraph (1) for a product is in addition to any other
    use that is authorized for the product under a provision of law
    referred to in such paragraph.
    ``(4) Definitions.--For purposes of this section:
    ``(A) The term `biological product' has the meaning
    given such term in section 351 of the Public Health
    Service Act.
    ``(B) The term `emergency use' has the meaning
    indicated for such term in paragraph (1).
    ``(C) The term `product' means a drug, device, or
    biological product.
    ``(D) The term `unapproved product' has the meaning
    indicated for such term in paragraph (2)(A).
    ``(E) The term `unapproved use of an approved
    product' has the meaning indicated for such term in
    paragraph (2)(B).

    ``(b) Declaration of Emergency.--
    ``(1) In general.--The Secretary may declare an emergency
    justifying the authorization under this subsection for a product
    on the basis of a determination by the Secretary of Defense that
    there is a military emergency, or a significant potential for a
    military emergency, involving a heightened risk to United States
    military forces of attack with a specified biological, chemical,
    radiological, or nuclear agent or agents.
    ``(2) Termination of declaration.--

    [[Page 1685]]
    117 STAT. 1685

    ``(A) In general.--A declaration under this
    subsection shall terminate upon the earlier of--
    ``(i) a determination by the Secretary, in
    consultation with the Secretary of Defense, that
    the circumstances described in paragraph (1) have
    ceased to exist; or
    ``(ii) the expiration of the one-year period
    beginning on the date on which the declaration is
    made.
    ``(B) Renewal.--Notwithstanding subparagraph (A),
    the Secretary may renew a declaration under this
    subsection, and this paragraph shall apply to any such
    renewal.
    ``(C) Disposition of product.--If an authorization
    under this section with respect to an unapproved product
    ceases to be effective as a result of a termination
    under subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, the Secretary
    shall consult with the manufacturer of such product with
    respect to the appropriate disposition of the product.
    ``(3) Advance notice of termination.--The Secretary shall
    provide advance notice that a declaration under this subsection
    will be terminated. The period of advance notice shall be a
    period reasonably determined to provide--
    ``(A) in the case of an unapproved product, a
    sufficient period for disposition of the product,
    including the return of such product (except such
    quantities of product as are necessary to provide for
    continued use consistent with subsection (f)(2)) to the
    manufacturer (in the case of a manufacturer that chooses
    to have such product returned); and
    ``(B) in the case of an unapproved use of an
    approved product, a sufficient period for the
    disposition of any labeling, or any information under
    subsection (e)(2)(B)(ii), as the case may be, that was
    provided with respect to the emergency use involved.
    ``(4) [NOTE: Federal Register,
    publication.] Publication.--The Secretary shall promptly
    publish in the Federal Register each declaration, determination,
    advance notice of termination, and renewal under this
    subsection.

    ``(c) Criteria for Issuance of Authorization.--The Secretary may
    issue an authorization under this section with respect to the emergency
    use of a product only if, after consultation with the Director of the
    National Institutes of Health and the Director of the Centers for
    Disease Control and Prevention (to the extent feasible and appropriate
    given the circumstances of the emergency involved), the Secretary
    concludes--
    ``(1) that an agent specified in a declaration under
    subsection (b) can cause a serious or life-threatening disease
    or condition;
    ``(2) that, based on the totality of scientific evidence
    available to the Secretary, including data from adequate and
    well-controlled clinical trials, if available, it is reasonable
    to believe that--
    ``(A) the product may be effective in diagnosing,
    treating, or preventing--
    ``(i) such disease or condition; or
    ``(ii) a serious or life-threatening disease
    or condition caused by a product authorized under
    this section, approved or cleared under this Act,
    or licensed under

    [[Page 1686]]
    117 STAT. 1686

    section 351 of the Public Health Service Act, for
    diagnosing, treating, or preventing such a disease
    or condition caused by such an agent; and
    ``(B) the known and potential benefits of the
    product, when used to diagnose, prevent, or treat such
    disease or condition, outweigh the known and potential
    risks of the product;
    ``(3) that there is no adequate, approved, and available
    alternative to the product for diagnosing, preventing, or
    treating such disease or condition; and
    ``(4) that such other criteria as the Secretary may by
    regulation prescribe are satisfied.

    ``(d) Scope of Authorization.--An authorization of a product under
    this section shall state--
    ``(1) each disease or condition that the product may be used
    to diagnose, prevent, or treat within the scope of the
    authorization;
    ``(2) the Secretary's conclusions, made under subsection
    (c)(2)(B), that the known and potential benefits of the product,
    when used to diagnose, prevent, or treat such disease or
    condition, outweigh the known and potential risks of the
    product; and
    ``(3) the Secretary's conclusions, made under subsection
    (c), concerning the safety and potential effectiveness of the
    product in diagnosing, preventing, or treating such diseases or
    conditions, including an assessment of the available scientific
    evidence.

    ``(e) Conditions of Authorization.--
    ``(1) Unapproved product.--
    ``(A) Required conditions.--With respect to the
    emergency use of an unapproved product, the Secretary,
    to the extent practicable given the circumstances of the
    emergency, shall, for a person who carries out any
    activity for which the authorization is issued,
    establish such conditions on an authorization under this
    section as the Secretary finds necessary or appropriate
    to protect the public health, including the following:
    ``(i) Appropriate conditions designed to
    ensure that health care professionals
    administering the product are informed--
    ``(I) that the Secretary has
    authorized the emergency use of the
    product;
    ``(II) of the significant known and
    potential benefits and risks of the
    emergency use of the product, and of the
    extent to which such benefits and risks
    are unknown; and
    ``(III) of the alternatives to the
    product that are available, and of their
    benefits and risks.
    ``(ii) Appropriate conditions designed to
    ensure that individuals to whom the product is
    administered are informed--
    ``(I) that the Secretary has
    authorized the emergency use of the
    product;
    ``(II) of the significant known and
    potential benefits and risks of such
    use, and of the extent to which such
    benefits and risks are unknown; and

    [[Page 1687]]
    117 STAT. 1687

    ``(III) of the option to accept or
    refuse administration of the product, of
    the consequences, if any, of refusing
    administration of the product, and of
    the alternatives to the product that are
    available and of their benefits and
    risks.
    ``(iii) Appropriate conditions for the
    monitoring and reporting of adverse events
    associated with the emergency use of the product.
    ``(iv) For manufacturers of the product,
    appropriate conditions concerning recordkeeping
    and reporting, including records access by the
    Secretary, with respect to the emergency use of
    the product.
    ``(B) Authority for additional conditions.--With
    respect to the emergency use of an unapproved product,
    the Secretary may, for a person who carries out any
    activity for which the authorization is issued,
    establish such conditions on an authorization under this
    section as the Secretary finds necessary or appropriate
    to protect the public health, including the following:
    ``(i) Appropriate conditions on which entities
    may distribute the product with respect to the
    emergency use of the product (including limitation
    to distribution by government entities), and on
    how distribution is to be performed.
    ``(ii) Appropriate conditions on who may
    administer the product with respect to the
    emergency use of the product, and on the
    categories of individuals to whom, and the
    circumstances under which, the product may be
    administered with respect to such use.
    ``(iii) Appropriate conditions with respect to
    the collection and analysis of information, during
    the period when the authorization is in effect,
    concerning the safety and effectiveness of the
    product with respect to the emergency use of such
    product.
    ``(iv) For persons other than manufacturers of
    the product, appropriate conditions concerning
    recordkeeping and reporting, including records
    access by the Secretary, with respect to the
    emergency use of the product.
    ``(2) Unapproved use.--With respect to the emergency use of
    a product that is an unapproved use of an approved product:
    ``(A) For a manufacturer of the product who carries
    out any activity for which the authorization is issued,
    the Secretary shall, to the extent practicable given the
    circumstances of the emergency, establish conditions
    described in clauses (i) and (ii) of paragraph (1)(A),
    and may establish conditions described in clauses (iii)
    and (iv) of such paragraph.
    ``(B)(i) If the authorization under this section
    regarding the emergency use authorizes a change in the
    labeling of the product, but the manufacturer of the
    product chooses not to make such change, such
    authorization may not authorize distributors of the
    product or any other person to alter or obscure the
    labeling provided by the manufacturer.
    ``(ii) In the circumstances described in clause (i),
    for a person who does not manufacture the product and
    who

    [[Page 1688]]
    117 STAT. 1688

    chooses to act under this clause, an authorization under
    this section regarding the emergency use shall, to the
    extent practicable given the circumstances of the
    emergency, authorize such person to provide appropriate
    information with respect to such product in addition to
    the labeling provided by the manufacturer, subject to
    compliance with clause (i). While the authorization
    under this section is effective, such additional
    information shall not be considered labeling for
    purposes of section 502.
    ``(C) The Secretary may establish with respect to
    the distribution and administration of the product for
    the unapproved use conditions no more restrictive than
    those established by the Secretary with respect to the
    distribution and administration of the product for the
    approved use.
    ``(3) Good manufacturing practice.--With respect to the
    emergency use of a product for which an authorization under this
    section is issued (whether an unapproved product or an
    unapproved use of an approved product), the Secretary may waive
    or limit, to the extent appropriate given the circumstances of
    the emergency, requirements regarding current good manufacturing
    practice otherwise applicable to the manufacture, processing,
    packing, or holding of products subject to regulation under this
    Act, including such requirements established under section 501.
    ``(4) Advertising.--The Secretary may establish conditions
    on advertisements and other promotional descriptive printed
    matter that relate to the emergency use of a product for which
    an authorization under this section is issued (whether an
    unapproved product or an unapproved use of an approved product),
    including, as appropriate--
    ``(A) with respect to drugs and biological products,
    requirements applicable to prescription drugs pursuant
    to section 502(n); or
    ``(B) with respect to devices, requirements
    applicable to restricted devices pursuant to section
    502(r).

    ``(f) Duration of Authorization.--
    ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), an
    authorization under this section shall be effective until the
    earlier of the termination of the declaration under subsection
    (b) or a revocation under subsection (g).
    ``(2) Continued use after end of effective period.--
    Notwithstanding the termination of the declaration under
    subsection (b) or a revocation under subsection (g), an
    authorization shall continue to be effective to provide for
    continued use of an unapproved product with respect to a patient
    to whom it was administered during the period described by
    paragraph (1), to the extent found necessary by such patient's
    attending physician.

    ``(g) Revocation of Authorization.--
    ``(1) Review.--The Secretary shall periodically review the
    circumstances and the appropriateness of an authorization under
    this section.
    ``(2) Revocation.--The Secretary may revoke an authorization
    under this section if the criteria under subsection (c) for
    issuance of such authorization are no longer met or other
    circumstances make such revocation appropriate to protect the
    public health or safety.

    [[Page 1689]]
    117 STAT. 1689

    ``(h) Publication; Confidential Information.--
    ``(1) Publication.--The Secretary [NOTE: Federal Register,
    publication.] shall promptly publish in the Federal Register a
    notice of each authorization, and each termination or revocation
    of an authorization under this section, and an explanation of
    the reasons therefor (which may include a summary of data or
    information that has been submitted to the Secretary in an
    application under section 505(i) or section 520(g), even if such
    summary may indirectly reveal the existence of such
    application).
    ``(2) Confidential information.--Nothing in this section
    alters or amends section 1905 of title 18, United States Code,
    or section 552(b)(4) of title 5 of such Code.

    ``(i) Actions Committed to Agency Discretion.--Actions under the
    authority of this section by the Secretary or by the Secretary of
    Defense are committed to agency discretion.
    ``(j) Rules of Construction.--The following applies with respect to
    this section:
    ``(1) Nothing in this section impairs the authority of the
    President as Commander in Chief of the Armed Forces of the
    United States under article II, section 2 of the United States
    Constitution.
    ``(2) Nothing in this section impairs the authority of the
    Secretary of Defense with respect to the Department of Defense,
    including the armed forces, under other provisions of Federal
    law.
    ``(3) Nothing in this section (including any exercise of
    authority by a manufacturer under subsection (e)(2)) impairs the
    authority of the United States to use or manage quantities of a
    product that are owned or controlled by the United States
    (including quantities in the stockpile maintained under section
    319F-2 of the Public Health Service Act).

    ``(k) Relation to Other Provisions.--If a product is the subject of
    an authorization under this section, the use of such product within the
    scope of the authorization shall not be considered to constitute a
    clinical investigation for purposes of section 505(i), section 520(g),
    or any other provision of this Act or section 351 of the Public Health
    Service Act.
    ``(l) Option to Carry Out Authorized Activities.--Nothing in this
    section provides the Secretary any authority to require any person to
    carry out any activity that becomes lawful pursuant to an authorization
    under this section, and no person is required to inform the Secretary
    that the person will not be carrying out such activity, except that a
    manufacturer of a sole-source unapproved product authorized for
    emergency use shall report to the Secretary within a reasonable period
    of time after the issuance by the Secretary of such authorization if
    such manufacturer does not intend to carry out any activity under the
    authorization. This section only has legal effect on a person who
    carries out an activity for which an authorization under this section is
    issued. This section does not modify or affect activities carried out
    pursuant to other provisions of this Act or section 351 of the Public
    Health Service Act. Nothing in this subsection may be construed as
    restricting the Secretary from imposing conditions on persons who carry
    out any activity pursuant to an authorization under this section.''.
    (b) Emergency Use Products.--(1) Chapter 55 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by inserting after section 1107 the following
    new section:

    [[Page 1690]]
    117 STAT. 1690

    ``Sec. 1107a. Emergency use products

    ``(a) Waiver by the President.--In the case of the administration of
    a product authorized for emergency use under section 564 of the Federal
    Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to members of the armed forces, the
    condition described in section 564(e)(1)(A)(ii)(III) of such Act and
    required under paragraph (1)(A) or (2)(A) of such section 564(e),
    designed to ensure that individuals are informed of an option to accept
    or refuse administration of a product, may be waived only by the
    President only if the President determines, in writing, that complying
    with such requirement is not feasible, is contrary to the best interests
    of the members affected, or is not in the interests of national
    security.
    ``(b) Provision of Information.--If the President, under subsection
    (a), waives the condition described in section 564(e)(1)(A)(ii)(III) of
    the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, and if the Secretary of
    Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of Health and Human
    Services, makes a determination that it is not feasible based on time
    limitations for the information described in section 564(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I)
    or (II) of such Act and required under paragraph (1)(A) or (2)(A) of
    such section 564(e), to be provided to a member of the armed forces
    prior to the administration of the product, such information shall be
    provided to such member of the armed forces (or next-of-kin in the case
    of the death of a member) to whom the product was administered as soon
    as possible, but not later than 30 days, after such administration. The
    authority provided for in this subsection may not be delegated.
    Information concerning the administration of the product shall be
    recorded in the medical record of the member.
    ``(c) Applicability of Other Provisions.--In the case of an
    authorization by the Secretary of Health and Human Services under
    section 564(a)(1) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act based on a
    determination by the Secretary of Defense under section 564(b)(1)(B) of
    such Act, subsections (a) through (f) of section 1107 shall not apply to
    the use of a product that is the subject of such authorization, within
    the scope of such authorization and while such authorization is
    effective.''.

    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is
    amended by inserting after the item relating to section 1107 the
    following new item:

    ``1107a. Emergency use products.''.

    (c) Enforcement.--Section 301(d) of the Federal Food, Drug, and
    Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 331(d)) is amended by striking ``section 404 or
    505'' and inserting ``section 404, 505, or 564''. Section 301(e) of such
    Act is amended by inserting ``564,'' after ``504,'' the first place such
    term appears, and by striking ``or 519'' and inserting ``519, or 564''.
    (d) [NOTE: 10 USC 1107a note.] Termination.--This section shall
    not be in effect (and the law shall read as if this section were never
    enacted) as of the date on which, following enactment of the Project
    Bioshield Act of 2003, the President submits to Congress a notification
    that the Project Bioshield Act of 2003 provides an effective emergency
    use authority with respect to members of the Armed Forces.

    [[Page 1691]]
    117 STAT. 1691

    TITLE XVII--NATURALIZATION AND OTHER IMMIGRATION BENEFITS FOR MILITARY
    PERSONNEL AND FAMILIES

    Sec. 1701. Requirements for naturalization through service in the Armed
    Forces of the United States.
    Sec. 1702. Naturalization benefits for members of the Selected Reserve
    of the Ready Reserve.
    Sec. 1703. Extension of posthumous benefits to surviving spouses,
    children, and parents.
    Sec. 1704. Expedited process for granting posthumous citizenship to
    members of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 1705. Effective date.

    SEC. 1701. REQUIREMENTS FOR NATURALIZATION THROUGH SERVICE IN THE ARMED
    FORCES OF THE UNITED STATES.

    (a) Reduction of Period for Required Service.--Section 328(a) of the
    Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1439(a)) is amended by
    striking ``three years,'' and inserting ``one year,''.
    (b) Prohibition on Imposition of Fees Relating to Naturalization.--
    Title III of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1401 et seq.)
    is amended--
    (1) in section [NOTE: 8 USC 1439.] 328(b)--
    (A) in paragraph (3)--
    (i) by striking ``honorable. The'' and
    inserting ``honorable (the''; and
    (ii) by striking ``discharge.'' and inserting
    ``discharge); and''; and
    (B) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(4) notwithstanding any other provision of law, no fee
    shall be charged or collected from the applicant for filing the
    application, or for the issuance of a certificate of
    naturalization upon being granted citizenship, and no clerk of
    any State court shall charge or collect any fee for such
    services unless the laws of the State require such charge to be
    made, in which case nothing more than the portion of the fee
    required to be paid to the State shall be charged or
    collected.''; and
    (2) in section [NOTE: 8 USC 1440.] 329(b)--
    (A) in paragraph (2), by striking ``and'' at the
    end;
    (B) in paragraph (3), by striking the period at the
    end and inserting ``; and''; and
    (C) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(4) notwithstanding any other provision of law, no fee
    shall be charged or collected from the applicant for filing a
    petition for naturalization or for the issuance of a certificate
    of naturalization upon citizenship being granted to the
    applicant, and no clerk of any State court shall charge or
    collect any fee for such services unless the laws of the State
    require such charge to be made, in which case nothing more than
    the portion of the fee required to be paid to the State shall be
    charged or collected.''.

    (c) Revocation of Citizenship for Separation From Military Service
    Under Other Than Honorable Conditions.--
    (1) In general.--Title III of the Immigration and
    Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1401 et seq.) is amended--
    (A) by adding at the end of section 328 the
    following:

    [[Page 1692]]
    117 STAT. 1692

    ``(f) Citizenship granted pursuant to this section may be revoked in
    accordance with section 340 if the person is separated from the Armed
    Forces under other than honorable conditions before the person has
    served honorably for a period or periods aggregating five years. Such
    ground for revocation shall be in addition to any other provided by law,
    including the grounds described in section 340. The fact that the
    naturalized person was separated from the service under other than
    honorable conditions shall be proved by a duly authenticated
    certification from the executive department under which the person was
    serving at the time of separation. Any period or periods of service
    shall be proved by duly authenticated copies of the records of the
    executive departments having custody of the records of such service.'';
    and
    (B) by amending section 329(c) [NOTE: 8 USC
    1440.]  to read as follows:

    ``(c) Citizenship granted pursuant to this section may be revoked in
    accordance with section 340 if the person is separated from the Armed
    Forces under other than honorable conditions before the person has
    served honorably for a period or periods aggregating five years. Such
    ground for revocation shall be in addition to any other provided by law,
    including the grounds described in section 340. The fact that the
    naturalized person was separated from the service under other than
    honorable conditions shall be proved by a duly authenticated
    certification from the executive department under which the person was
    serving at the time of separation. Any period or periods of service
    shall be proved by duly authenticated copies of the records of the
    executive departments having custody of the records of such service.''.
    (2) Effective date.--The [NOTE: 8 USC 1439 note.]
    amendments made by paragraph (1) shall apply to citizenship
    granted on or after the date of the enactment of this Act.

    (d) Naturalization [NOTE: Availability. 8 USC 1443a.] Proceedings
    Overseas for Members of the Armed Forces.--Notwithstanding any other
    provision of law, the Secretary of Homeland Security, the Secretary of
    State, and the Secretary of Defense shall ensure that any applications,
    interviews, filings, oaths, ceremonies, or other proceedings under title
    III of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1401 et seq.)
    relating to naturalization of members of the Armed Forces are available
    through United States embassies, consulates, and as practicable, United
    States military installations overseas.

    (e) Finalization [NOTE: 8 USC 1443a note.] of Naturalization
    Proceedings for Members of the Armed Forces.--Not later than 90 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense
    shall prescribe a policy that facilitates the opportunity for a member
    of the Armed Forces to finalize naturalization for which the member has
    applied. The policy shall include, for such purpose, the following:
    (1) A high priority for grant of emergency leave.
    (2) A high priority for transportation on aircraft of, or
    chartered by, the Armed Forces.

    (f) Technical and Conforming Amendment.--Section 328(b)(3) of the
    Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1439(b)(3)) is amended by
    striking ``Attorney General'' and inserting ``Secretary of Homeland
    Security''.

    [[Page 1693]]
    117 STAT. 1693

    SEC. 1702. NATURALIZATION BENEFITS FOR MEMBERS OF THE SELECTED RESERVE
    OF THE READY RESERVE.

    Section 329(a) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C.
    1440(a)) is amended by inserting ``as a member of the Selected Reserve
    of the Ready Reserve or'' after ``has served honorably''.

    SEC. 1703. EXTENSION OF POSTHUMOUS BENEFITS TO SURVIVING SPOUSES,
    CHILDREN, AND PARENTS.

    (a) Treatment [NOTE: 8 USC 1151 note.] as Immediate Relatives.--
    (1) Spouses.--Notwithstanding the second sentence of section
    201(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C.
    1151(b)(2)(A)(i)), in the case of an alien who was the spouse of
    a citizen of the United States at the time of the citizen's
    death and was not legally separated from the citizen at the time
    of the citizen's death, if the citizen served honorably in an
    active duty status in the military, air, or naval forces of the
    United States and died as a result of injury or disease incurred
    in or aggravated by combat, the alien (and each child of the
    alien) shall be considered, for purposes of section 201(b) of
    such Act, to remain an immediate relative after the date of the
    citizen's death, but only if the alien files a petition under
    section 204(a)(1)(A)(ii) of such Act within 2 years after such
    date and only until the date the alien remarries. For purposes
    of such section 204(a)(1)(A)(ii), an alien granted relief under
    the preceding sentence shall be considered an alien spouse
    described in the second sentence of section 201(b)(2)(A)(i) of
    such Act.
    (2) Children.--
    (A) In general.--In the case of an alien who was the
    child of a citizen of the United States at the time of
    the citizen's death, if the citizen served honorably in
    an active duty status in the military, air, or naval
    forces of the United States and died as a result of
    injury or disease incurred in or aggravated by combat,
    the alien shall be considered, for purposes of section
    201(b) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C.
    1151(b)), to remain an immediate relative after the date
    of the citizen's death (regardless of changes in age or
    marital status thereafter), but only if the alien files
    a petition under subparagraph (B) within 2 years after
    such date.
    (B) Petitions.--An alien described in subparagraph
    (A) may file a petition with the Secretary of Homeland
    Security for classification of the alien under section
    201(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Immigration and Nationality Act
    (8 U.S.C. 1151(b)(2)(A)(i)). For purposes of such Act,
    such a petition shall be considered a petition filed
    under section 204(a)(1)(A) of such Act (8 U.S.C.
    1154(a)(1)(A)).
    (3) Parents.--
    (A) In general.--In the case of an alien who was the
    parent of a citizen of the United States at the time of
    the citizen's death, if the citizen served honorably in
    an active duty status in the military, air, or naval
    forces of the United States and died as a result of
    injury or disease incurred in or aggravated by combat,
    the alien shall be considered, for purposes of section
    201(b) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C.
    1151(b)), to remain an immediate relative after the date
    of the citizen's

    [[Page 1694]]
    117 STAT. 1694

    death (regardless of changes in age or marital status
    thereafter), but only if the alien files a petition
    under subparagraph (B) within 2 years after such date.
    (B) Petitions.--An alien described in subparagraph
    (A) may file a petition with the Secretary of Homeland
    Security for classification of the alien under section
    201(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Immigration and Nationality Act
    (8 U.S.C. 1151(b)(2)(A)(i)). For purposes of such Act,
    such a petition shall be considered a petition filed
    under section 204(a)(1)(A) of such Act (8 U.S.C.
    1154(a)(1)(A)).
    (C) Exception.--Notwithstanding section
    201(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Immigration and Nationality Act
    (8 U.S.C. 1151(b)(2)(A)(i)), for purposes of this
    paragraph, a citizen described in subparagraph (A) does
    not have to be 21 years of age for a parent to benefit
    under this paragraph.

    (b) Applications [NOTE: 8 USC 1151 note.]  for Adjustment of
    Status by Surviving Spouses, Children, and Parents.--
    (1) In general.--Notwithstanding subsections (a) and (c) of
    section 245 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C.
    1255), any alien who was the spouse, child, or parent of an
    alien described in paragraph (2), and who applied for adjustment
    of status prior to the death described in paragraph (2)(B), may
    have such application adjudicated as if such death had not
    occurred.
    (2) Alien described.--An alien is described in this
    paragraph if the alien--
    (A) served honorably in an active duty status in the
    military, air, or naval forces of the United States;
    (B) died as a result of injury or disease incurred
    in or aggravated by combat; and
    (C) was granted posthumous citizenship under section
    329A of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C.
    1440-1).

    (c) Spouses [NOTE: 8 USC 1151 note.]  and Children of Lawful
    Permanent Resident Aliens.--
    (1) Treatment as immediate relatives.--
    (A) In general.--A spouse or child of an alien
    described in paragraph (3) who is included in a petition
    for classification as a family-sponsored immigrant under
    section 203(a)(2) of the Immigration and Nationality Act
    (8 U.S.C. 1153(a)(2)) that was filed by such alien,
    shall be considered (if the spouse or child has not been
    admitted or approved for lawful permanent residence by
    such date) a valid petitioner for immediate relative
    status under section 201(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Immigration
    and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1151(b)(2)(A)(i)). Such
    spouse or child shall be eligible for deferred action,
    advance parole, and work authorization.
    (B) Petitions.--An alien spouse or child described
    in subparagraph (A) may file a petition with the
    Secretary of Homeland Security for classification of the
    alien under section 201(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Immigration
    and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1151(b)(2)(A)(i)). For
    purposes of such Act, such a petition shall be
    considered a petition filed under section 204(a)(1)(A)
    of such Act (8 U.S.C. 1154(a)(1)(A)).

    [[Page 1695]]
    117 STAT. 1695

    (2) Self-petitions.--Any [NOTE: Deadline.]  spouse or
    child of an alien described in paragraph (3) who is not a
    beneficiary of a petition for classification as a family-
    sponsored immigrant may file a petition for such classification
    under section 201(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Immigration and Nationality
    Act (8 U.S.C. 1151(b)(2)(A)(i)) with the Secretary of Homeland
    Security, but only if the spouse or child files a petition
    within 2 years after such date. Such spouse or child shall be
    eligible for deferred action, advance parole, and work
    authorization.
    (3) Alien described.--An alien is described in this
    paragraph if the alien--
    (A) served honorably in an active duty status in the
    military, air, or naval forces of the United States;
    (B) died as a result of injury or disease incurred
    in or aggravated by combat; and
    (C) was granted posthumous citizenship under section
    329A of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C.
    1440-1).

    (d) Parents [NOTE: 8 USC 1151 note.]  of Lawful Permanent Resident
    Aliens.--
    (1) Self-petitions.--Any [NOTE: Deadline.]  parent of an
    alien described in paragraph (2) may file a petition for
    classification under section 201(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Immigration
    and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1151(b)(2)(A)(i)), but only if the
    parent files a petition within 2 years after such date. For
    purposes of such Act, such petition shall be considered a
    petition filed under section 204(a)(1)(A) of such Act (8 U.S.C.
    1154(a)(1)(A)). Such parent shall be eligible for deferred
    action, advance parole, and work authorization.
    (2) Alien described.--An alien is described in this
    paragraph if the alien--
    (A) served honorably in an active duty status in the
    military, air, or naval forces of the United States;
    (B) died as a result of injury or disease incurred
    in or aggravated by combat; and
    (C) was granted posthumous citizenship under section
    329A of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C.
    1440-1).

    (e) Waiver of [NOTE: 8 USC 1151 note.]  Ground for
    Inadmissibility.--In determining the admissibility of any alien accorded
    an immigration benefit under this section for purposes of the
    Immigration and Nationality Act, the ground for inadmissibility
    specified in section 212(a)(4) of such Act (8 U.S.C. 1182(a)(4)) shall
    not apply.

    (f) Naturalization for Surviving Spouses.--
    (1) In general.--Section 319(d) of the Immigration and
    Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1430(d)) is amended by adding at the
    end the following: ``For purposes of this subsection, the terms
    `United States citizen' and `citizen spouse' include a person
    granted posthumous citizenship under section 329A.''.
    (2) Effective [NOTE: 8 USC 1430 note.] date.--The
    amendment made by paragraph (1) shall apply with respect to
    persons granted posthumous citizenship under section 329A of the
    Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1440-1) due to death
    on or after September 11, 2001.

    (g) Benefits to Survivors; Technical Amendment.--Section 329A of the
    Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1440-1) is amended--
    (1) by striking subsection (e); and

    [[Page 1696]]
    117 STAT. 1696

    (2) by striking ``Attorney General'' each place that term
    appears and inserting ``Secretary of Homeland Security''.

    (h) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--Section 319(d) of the
    Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1430(d)) is amended--
    (1) by inserting ``, child, or parent'' after ``surviving
    spouse'';
    (2) by inserting ``, parent, or child'' after ``whose
    citizen spouse''; and
    (3) by striking ``who was living'' and inserting ``who, in
    the case of a surviving spouse, was living''.

    SEC. 1704. EXPEDITED PROCESS FOR GRANTING POSTHUMOUS CITIZENSHIP TO
    MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

    Section 329A of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1440-
    1) is amended--
    (1) by striking subsection (c) and inserting the following:

    ``(c) Requests for Posthumous Citizenship.--
    ``(1) In general.--A request for the granting of posthumous
    citizenship to a person described in subsection (b) may be filed
    on behalf of that person--
    ``(A) upon locating the next-of-kin, and if so
    requested by the next-of-kin, by the Secretary of
    Defense or the Secretary's designee with the Bureau of
    Citizenship and Immigration Services in the Department
    of Homeland Security immediately upon the death of that
    person; or
    ``(B) by the next-of-kin.
    ``(2) Approval.--The Director of the Bureau of Citizenship
    and Immigration Services shall approve a request for posthumous
    citizenship filed by the next-of-kin in accordance with
    paragraph (1)(B) if--
    ``(A) [NOTE: Deadline.] the request is filed not
    later than 2 years after--
    ``(i) the date of enactment of this section;
    or
    ``(ii) the date of the person's death;
    whichever date is later;
    ``(B) the request is accompanied by a duly
    authenticated certificate from the executive department
    under which the person served which states that the
    person satisfied the requirements of paragraphs (1) and
    (2) of subsection (b); and
    ``(C) the Director finds that the person satisfied
    the requirement of subsection (b)(3).''; and
    (2) by striking subsection (d) and inserting the following:

    ``(d) Documentation of Posthumous Citizenship.--If the Director of
    the Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration Services approves the request
    referred to in subsection (c), the Director shall send to the next-of-
    kin of the person who is granted citizenship, a suitable document which
    states that the United States considers the person to have been a
    citizen of the United States at the time of the person's death.''.

    SEC. 1705. EFFECTIVE DATE.

    (a) In General.--Except [NOTE: 8 USC 1439 note.]  as provided in
    subsection (b), this title and the amendments made by this title shall
    take effect as if enacted on September 11, 2001.

    (b) Exception.--The [NOTE: 8 USC 1439 note.]  amendments made by
    sections 1701(b) (relating to naturalization fees) and 1701(d) (relating
    to naturalization proceedings overseas) shall take effect on October 1,
    2004.

    [[Page 1697]]
    117 STAT. 1697

    DIVISION B--MILITARY [NOTE: Military Construction Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2004.] CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATIONS

    SEC. 2001. SHORT TITLE.

    This division may be cited as the ``Military Construction
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004''.

    TITLE XXI--ARMY

    Sec. 2101. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2102. Family housing.
    Sec. 2103. Improvements to military family housing units.
    Sec. 2104. Authorization of appropriations, Army.
    Sec. 2105. Termination or modification of authority to carry out certain
    fiscal year 2003 projects.
    Sec. 2106. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
    2002 projects.
    Sec. 2107. Termination or modification of authority to carry out certain
    fiscal year 2001 projects.

    SEC. 2101. AUTHORIZED ARMY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2104(a)(1), the
    Secretary of the Army may acquire real property and carry out military
    construction projects for the installations and locations inside the
    United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

    Army: Inside the United States
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Installation or
    State                      location             Amount
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Alabama........................  Redstone Arsenal.....        $5,500,000
    Alaska.........................  Fort Richardson......        $2,500,000
    Fort Wainwright......      $138,800,000
    Colorado.......................  Fort Carson..........        $2,150,000
    Georgia........................  Fort Benning.........       $34,500,000
    Fort Gordon..........        $4,350,000
    Fort Stewart/Hunter        $113,500,000
    Army Air Field......
    Hawaii.........................  Helemano Military            $1,400,000
    Reservation.........
    Schofield Barracks...      $128,100,000
    Kansas.........................  Fort Leavenworth.....      $115,000,000
    Fort Riley...........       $40,000,000
    Kentucky.......................  Fort Knox............       $13,500,000
    Louisiana......................  Fort Polk............       $72,000,000
    Maryland.......................  Fort Meade...........        $9,600,000
    Massachusetts..................  Soldier Systems              $5,500,000
    Center, Natick......
    New Jersey.....................  Naval Air Engineering        $2,250,000
    Center, Lakehurst...
    Picatinny Arsenal....        $8,000,000
    New York.......................  Fort Drum............      $130,700,000
    North Carolina.................  Fort Bragg...........      $125,400,000
    Oklahoma.......................  Fort Sill............        $5,500,000
    Texas..........................  Fort Bliss...........        $5,400,000
    Fort Hood............       $49,800,000
    Virginia.......................  Fort Belvoir.........        $7,000,000
    Fort Lee.............        $3,850,000
    Fort Myer............        $9,000,000

    [[Page 1698]]
    117 STAT. 1698

    Washington.....................  Fort Lewis...........        $3,900,000
    -----------------
    Total............    $1,037,200,000
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Subject to subsection (c), using
    amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in
    section 2104(a)(2), the Secretary of the Army may acquire real property
    and carry out military construction projects for the installations and
    locations outside the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in
    the following table:

    Army: Outside the United States
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Installation or
    Country                      location             Amount
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Germany........................  Grafenwoehr............     $76,000,000
    Vilseck................     $31,000,000
    Italy..........................  Aviano Air Base........     $28,500,000
    Livorno................     $22,000,000
    Korea..........................  Camp Humphreys.........     $65,000,000
    Kwajalein......................  Kwajalein..............      $9,400,000
    ---------------
    Total..................    $231,900,000
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2102. FAMILY HOUSING.

    (a) Construction and Acquisition.--Using amounts appropriated
    pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section
    2104(a)(5)(A), the Secretary of the Army may construct or acquire family
    housing units (including land acquisition and supporting facilities) at
    the installations, for the purposes, and in the amounts set forth in the
    following table:

    Army: Family Housing
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    State or Country                Installation or location             Purpose               Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Alaska..................................  Fort Wainwright............  140 Units..................   $64,000,000
    Arizona.................................  Fort Huachuca..............  220 Units..................   $41,000,000
    Kansas..................................  Fort Riley.................   62 Units..................   $16,700,000
    Kentucky................................  Fort Knox..................  178 Units..................   $41,000,000
    New Mexico..............................  White Sands Missile Range..   58 Units..................   $14,600,000
    Oklahoma................................  Fort Sill..................  120 Units..................   $25,373,000
    Virginia................................  Fort Lee...................   90 Units..................   $18,000,000
    -------------
    Total:.................  $220,673,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Planning and Design.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the
    authorization of appropriations in section 2104(a)(5)(A), the Secretary
    of the Army may carry out architectural and engineering services and
    construction design activities with respect to the construction or
    improvement of family housing units in an amount not to exceed
    $34,488,000.

    [[Page 1699]]
    117 STAT. 1699

    SEC. 2103. IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING UNITS.

    Subject to section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, and using
    amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in
    section 2104(a)(5)(A), the Secretary of the Army may improve existing
    military family housing units in an amount not to exceed $130,430,000.

    SEC. 2104. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, ARMY.

    (a) In General.--Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for
    fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2003, for military
    construction, land acquisition, and military family housing functions of
    the Department of the Army in the total amount of $2,874,856,000, as
    follows:
    (1) For military construction projects inside the United
    States authorized by section 2101(a), $825,200,000.
    (2) For military construction projects outside the United
    States authorized by section 2101(b), $213,000,000.
    (3) For unspecified minor construction projects authorized
    by section 2805 of title 10, United States Code, $32,606,000.
    (4) For architectural and engineering services and
    construction design under section 2807 of title 10, United
    States Code, $126,833,000.
    (5) For military family housing functions:
    (A) For construction and acquisition, planning and
    design, and improvement of military family housing and
    facilities, $383,591,000.
    (B) For support of military family housing
    (including the functions described in section 2833 of
    title 10, United States Code), $1,043,026,000.
    (6) For the construction of phase 3 of Saddle Access Road,
    Pohakoula Training Facility, Hawaii, authorized by section
    2101(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2001 (division B of the Floyd D. Spence National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (as enacted into
    law by Public Law 106-398; 114 Stat. 1654A-389)), as amended by
    section 2107 of this Act, $17,000,000.
    (7) For the construction of phase 4 of a barracks complex,
    Butner Road, at Fort Bragg, North Carolina, authorized by
    section 2101(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2001 (division B of the Floyd D. Spence National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001, as enacted into
    law by Public Law 106-398; 114 Stat. 1654A-389), as amended by
    section 2107 of this Act, $38,000,000.
    (8) For the construction of phase 3 of a barracks complex, D
    Street, at Fort Richardson, Alaska, authorized by section
    2101(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2002 (division B of Public Law 107-107; 115 Stat.
    1280), as amended by section 2106 of this Act, $33,000,000.
    (9) For the construction of phase 3 of a barracks complex,
    17th and B Streets, at Fort Lewis, Washington, authorized by
    section 2101(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2002 (division B of Public Law 107-107; 115
    Stat. 1280), $48,000,000.
    (10) For the construction of phase 2 of a barracks complex,
    Capron Road, at Schofield Barracks, Hawaii, authorized by
    section 2101(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act

    [[Page 1700]]
    117 STAT. 1700

    for Fiscal Year 2003 (division B of Public Law 107-314; 116
    Stat. 2681), $49,000,000.
    (11) For the construction of phase 2 of a combined arms
    collective training facility at Fort Riley, Kansas, authorized
    by section 2101(a) of the Military Construction Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (division B of Public Law 107-314; 116
    Stat. 2681), as amended by section 2105 of this Act,
    $13,600,000.
    (12) For the construction of phase 2 of a barracks complex,
    Range Road, at Fort Campbell, Kentucky, authorized by section
    2101(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2003 (division B of Public Law 107-314; 116 Stat.
    2681), $49,000,000.
    (13) For the construction of phase 2 of a consolidated
    maintenance complex at Fort Sill, Oklahoma, authorized by
    section 2101(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2003 (division B of Public Law 107-314; 116
    Stat. 2681), $13,000,000.

    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
    Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title
    10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law,
    the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2101 of this
    Act may not exceed the sum of the following:
    (1) The total amount authorized to be appropriated under
    paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a).
    (2) $32,000,000 (the balance of the amount authorized under
    section 2101(a) for construction of a barracks, Fort Stewart/
    Hunter Army Airfield, Georgia).
    (3) $87,000,000 (the balance of the amount authorized under
    section 2101(a) for construction of the Lewis and Clark
    Instructional Facility, Fort Leavenworth, Kansas).
    (4) $43,000,000 (the balance of the amount authorized under
    section 2101(a) for construction of a barracks complex, Wheeler
    Army Airfield, Fort Drum, New York).
    (5) $50,000,000 (the balance of the amount authorized under
    section 2101(a) for construction of a barracks complex, Bastogne
    Drive, Fort Bragg, North Carolina).
    (6) $18,900,000 (the balance of the amount authorized under
    section 2101(b) for construction of a barracks complex, Vilseck,
    Germany).

    (c) Adjustment.--The total amount authorized to be appropriated
    pursuant to paragraphs (1) through (13) of subsection (a) is the sum of
    the amounts authorized to be appropriated in such paragraphs, reduced by
    $10,000,000, which represents corrections to Department of the Army
    estimates for military family housing support.

    SEC. 2105. TERMINATION OR MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN
    FISCAL YEAR 2003 PROJECTS.

    (a) Modification of Inside the United States Project.--The table in
    subsection (a) of section 2101 of the Military Construction
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (division B of Public Law 107-
    314; 116 Stat. 2681) is amended--
    (1) in the item relating to Fort Riley, Kansas, by striking
    ``$81,095,000'' in the amount column and inserting
    ``$81,495,000''; and

    [[Page 1701]]
    117 STAT. 1701

    (2) by striking the amount identified as the total in the
    amount column and inserting ``$1,156,167,000''.

    (b) Termination of Outside the United States Projects.--(1) The
    table in subsection (b) of such section is amended--
    (A) by striking the item relating to Area Support Group,
    Bamberg, Germany;
    (B) by striking the item relating to Coleman Barracks,
    Germany;
    (C) by striking the item relating to Darmstadt, Germany;
    (D) by striking the item relating to Mannheim, Germany;
    (E) by striking the item relating to Schweinfurt, Germany;
    (F) by striking the item relating to Camp Castle, Korea;
    (G) by striking the item relating to Camp Hovey, Korea;
    (H) by striking the item relating to K16 Airfield, Korea;
    and
    (I) by striking the amount identified as the total in the
    amount column and inserting ``$216,266,000''.

    (2) The authorization to carry out a military construction project
    at Camp Bonifas, Korea, provided by section 130 of the Military
    Construction Appropriation Act, 2003 (Public Law 107-249; 116 Stat.
    1586), using funds originally appropriated for a military construction
    project at Camp Kyle, Korea, is hereby rescinded.
    (c) Termination of Family Housing Project Outside the United
    States.--The table in section 2102(a) of the Military Construction
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (116 Stat. 2683) is amended--
    (1) by striking the item relating to Yongsan, Korea; and
    (2) by striking the amount identified as the total in the
    amount column and inserting ``$23,852,000''.

    (d) Improvements to Military Family Housing Units.--Section 2103 of
    that Act (116 Stat. 2683) is amended by striking ``$239,751,000'' and
    inserting ``$178,400,000''.
    (e) Conforming Amendments.--Section 2104 of that Act (116 Stat.
    2683) is amended--
    (1) subsection (a)--
    (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by
    striking ``$3,104,176,000'' and inserting
    ``$2,901,875,000'';
    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``$354,116,000''
    and inserting ``$216,266,000''; and
    (C) in paragraph (6)(A), by striking
    ``$282,356,000'' and inserting ``$217,905,000''; and
    (2) in subsection (b)(4), by striking ``$13,200,000'' and
    inserting ``$13,600,000''.

    SEC. 2106. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR
    2002 PROJECTS.

    (a) Modification of Inside the United States Project.--The table in
    section 2101(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2002 (division B of Public Law 107-107; 115 Stat. 1281), as
    amended by section 2105 of the Military Construction Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2003 (division B of Public Law 107-314; 116 Stat. 2685),
    is further amended--
    (1) in the item relating to Fort Richardson, Alaska, by
    striking ``$115,000,000'' in the amount column and inserting
    ``$
    117,000,000''; and
    (2) by striking the amount identified as the total in the
    amount column and inserting ``$1,364,750,000''.

    [[Page 1702]]
    117 STAT. 1702

    (b) Modification of Outside the United States Projects.--The table
    in section 2101(b) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2002 (115 Stat. 1282) is amended--
    (1) in the item relating to Camp Hovey, Korea, by striking
    ``$35,750,000'' in the amount column and inserting
    ``$24,980,000'';
    (2) in the item relating to Camp Stanley, Korea, by striking
    ``$28,000,000'' in the amount column and inserting
    ``$14,770,000''; and
    (3) by striking the amount identified as the total in the
    amount column and inserting ``$236,343,000''.

    (c) Conforming Amendments.--Section 2104 of that Act (115 Stat.
    1283) is amended--
    (1) in subsection (a)--
    (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by
    striking ``$3,155,594,000'' and inserting
    ``$3,131,594,000''; and
    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``$260,343,000''
    and inserting ``$236,343,000''; and
    (2) in subsection (b)(2), by striking ``$52,000,000'' and
    inserting ``$54,000,000''.

    SEC. 2107. TERMINATION OR MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN
    FISCAL YEAR 2001 PROJECTS.

    (a) Modification of Inside the United States Projects.--The table in
    section 2101(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2001 (division B of the Floyd D. Spence National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (as enacted into law by Public
    Law 106-398; 114 Stat. 1654A-389)), as amended by section 2105(a) of the
    Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2002 (division B
    of Public Law 107-107; 115 Stat. 1285), is further amended--
    (1) in the item relating to Pohakoula Training Facility,
    Hawaii, by striking ``$32,000,000'' in the amount column and
    inserting ``$42,000,000'';
    (2) in the item relating to Fort Bragg, North Carolina, by
    striking ``$222,200,000'' in the amount column and inserting
    ``$255,200,000''; and
    (3) by striking the amount identified as the total in the
    amount column and inserting ``$669,374,000''.

    (b) Termination of Outside the United States Project.--The table in
    section 2101(b) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2001 (114 Stat. 1654A-390), as amended by section 2106 of
    the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003
    (division B of Public Law 107-314; 116 Stat. 2685), is further amended--
    (1) by striking the item relating to Camp Stanley, Korea;
    and
    (2) by striking the amount identified as the total in the
    amount column and inserting ``$100,350,000''.

    (c) Conforming Amendments.--Section 2104 of the Military
    Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (114 Stat. 1654A-
    391), as amended by section 2105(b) of the Military Construction
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2002 (division B of Public Law 107-
    107; 115 Stat. 1285), is further amended--
    (1) in subsection (a)--
    (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by
    striking ``$1,935,744,000'' and inserting
    ``$1,916,244,000''; and

    [[Page 1703]]
    117 STAT. 1703

    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``$119,850,000''
    and inserting ``$100,350,000''; and
    (2) in subsection (b)--
    (A) in paragraph (5), by striking ``$104,000,000''
    and inserting ``$137,000,000''; and
    (B) in paragraph (7), by striking ``$20,000,000''
    and inserting ``$30,000,000''.

    TITLE XXII--NAVY

    Sec. 2201. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2202. Family housing.
    Sec. 2203. Improvements to military family housing units.
    Sec. 2204. Authorization of appropriations, Navy.
    Sec. 2205. Termination of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
    2003 projects.
    Sec. 2206. Termination or modification of authority to carry out certain
    fiscal year 2002 projects.

    SEC. 2201. AUTHORIZED NAVY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2204(a)(1), the
    Secretary of the Navy may acquire real property and carry out military
    construction projects for the installations and locations inside the
    United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

    Navy: Inside the United States
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Installation or
    State                      location              Amount
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Arizona........................  Marine Corps Air            $22,230,000
    Station, Yuma.
    California.....................  Marine Corps Air-           $42,090,000
    Ground Task Force
    Training Center,
    Twentynine  Palms....
    Marine Corps Air             $7,640,000
    Station, Miramar.....
    Marine Corps Base,          $73,580,000
    Camp Pendleton.......
    Naval Air Facility,         $18,940,000
    San Clemente Island..
    Naval Air Station,          $34,510,000
    Lemoore..............
    Naval Air Station,          $49,240,000
    North Island.........
    Naval Air Warfare            $6,150,000
    Center, Point Mugu,
    San Nicholas Island..
    Naval Postgraduate          $42,560,000
    School, Monterey.....
    Naval Station, San          $49,710,000
    Diego.
    Connecticut....................  Naval Submarine Base,        $3,120,000
    New London...........
    District of Columbia...........  Marine Corps Barracks.       $1,550,000
    Florida........................  Blount Island              $115,711,000
    (Jacksonville).
    Naval Air Station,           $9,190,000
    Jacksonville.........
    Naval Air Station,           $4,830,000
    Whiting Field, Milton
    Naval Surface Warfare        $9,550,000
    Center, Coastal
    Systems Station,
    Panama City..........
    Georgia........................  Strategic Weapons           $11,510,000
    Facility Atlantic,
    Kings Bay............
    Hawaii.........................  Fleet and Industrial        $32,180,000
    Supply Center, Pearl
    Harbor...............
    Naval Magazine,              $6,320,000
    Lualualei.
    Naval Shipyard, Pearl        $7,010,000
    Harbor.
    Illinois.......................  Naval Training Center,     $137,120,000
    Great Lakes..........

    [[Page 1704]]
    117 STAT. 1704

    Indiana........................  Naval Surface Warfare       $11,400,000
    Center, Crane........
    Maryland.......................  Naval Air Warfare           $28,270,000
    Center, Patuxent
    River................
    Naval Surface Warfare       $14,850,000
    Center, Indian Head..
    Mississippi....................  Naval Air Station,           $4,570,000
    Meridian.
    New Jersey.....................  Naval Air Warfare           $20,681,000
    Center, Lakehurst....
    Naval Weapons Station,     $123,720,000
    Earle.
    North Carolina.................  Marine Corps Air             $6,240,000
    Station, New River...
    Marine Corps Base,          $29,450,000
    Camp Lejeune.........
    Rhode Island...................  Naval Station, Newport      $18,690,000
    Naval Undersea Warfare      $10,890,000
    Center, Newport......
    South Carolina.................  Naval Weapons Station,       $2,350,000
    Charleston...........
    Texas..........................  Naval Air Station,           $5,400,000
    Corpus Christi.
    Naval Station,               $7,070,000
    Ingleside.
    Virginia.......................  Henderson Hall,              $1,970,000
    Arlington.
    Marine Corps Combat         $18,120,000
    Development Command,
    Quantico.............
    Naval Air Station,          $10,000,000
    Oceana.
    Naval Amphibious Base,       $3,810,000
    Little Creek.........
    Naval Space Command         $24,020,000
    Center, Dahlgren.....
    Naval Station, Norfolk     $182,240,000
    Norfolk Naval               $17,770,000
    Shipyard, Portsmouth.
    Washington.....................  Naval Air Station,           $4,650,000
    Whidbey Island.......
    Naval Magazine, Indian       $2,240,000
    Island.
    Naval Shipyard, Puget        $6,020,000
    Sound.
    Naval Submarine Base,       $33,820,000
    Bangor.
    Strategic Weapons            $6,530,000
    Facility Pacific,
    Bangor...............
    Various Locations..............  Various Locations,          $56,360,000
    CONUS.
    ----------------
    Total.............   $1,335,872,000
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2204(a)(2), the
    Secretary of the Navy may acquire real property and carry out military
    construction projects for the locations outside the United States, and
    in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

    Navy: Outside the United States
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Installation or
    Country                      location             Amount
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Bahrain........................  Naval Support Activity,     $18,030,000
    Bahrain...............
    Guam...........................  Commander, United            $1,700,000
    States Naval Forces,
    Marianas..............
    Italy..........................  Naval Air Station,          $34,070,000
    Sigonella.............
    Naval Support Activity,     $39,020,000
    La Maddalena..........
    ---------------
    Total..............     $92,820,000
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2202. FAMILY HOUSING.

    (a) Construction and Acquisition.--Using amounts appropriated
    pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section
    2204(a)(5)(A), the Secretary of the Navy may construct or acquire

    [[Page 1705]]
    117 STAT. 1705

    family housing units (including land acquisition and supporting
    facilities) at the installations, for the purposes, and in the amounts
    set forth in the following table:

    Navy: Family Housing
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    State or Country                Installation or location             Purpose               Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    California..............................  Naval Air Station, Lemoore.  187 Units..................   $41,585,000
    Florida.................................  Naval Air Station,           25 Units...................    $4,447,000
    Pensacola.................
    North Carolina..........................  Marine Corps Air Station,    339 Units..................   $42,803,000
    Cherry Point..............
    Marine Corps Base, Camp      519 Units..................   $68,531,000
    Lejeune...................
    -------------
    Total..................  $157,366,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Planning and Design.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the
    authorization of appropriation in section 2204(a)(5)(A), the Secretary
    of the Navy may carry out architectural and engineering services and
    construction design activities with respect to the construction or
    improvement of military family housing units in an amount not to exceed
    $8,381,000.

    SEC. 2203. IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING UNITS.

    Subject to section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, and using
    amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in
    section 2204(a)(5)(A), the Secretary of the Navy may improve existing
    military family housing units in an amount not to exceed $20,446,000.

    SEC. 2204. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NAVY.

    (a) In General.--Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for
    fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2003, for military
    construction, land acquisition, and military family housing functions of
    the Department of the Navy in the total amount of $2,267,729,000, as
    follows:
    (1) For military construction projects inside the United
    States authorized by section 2201(a), $1,001,092,000.
    (2) For military construction projects outside the United
    States authorized by section 2201(b), $92,820,000.
    (3) For unspecified minor construction projects authorized
    by section 2805 of title 10, United States Code, $14,585,000.
    (4) For architectural and engineering services and
    construction design under section 2807 of title 10, United
    States Code, $71,001,000.
    (5) For military family housing functions:
    (A) For construction and acquisition, planning and
    design, and improvement of military family housing and
    facilities, $184,193,000.
    (B) For support of military family housing
    (including functions described in section 2833 of title
    10, United States Code), $845,078,000.
    (6) For construction of a bachelors enlisted quarters
    shipboard ashore at Naval Shipyard Norfolk, Virginia, authorized
    by section 2201(a) of the Military Construction Authorization

    [[Page 1706]]
    117 STAT. 1706

    Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (division B of Public Law 107-314; 116
    Stat. 2687), $46,730,000.
    (7) For construction of phase III of a combined propulsion
    and explosives lab at Naval Air Warfare Center, China Lake,
    California, authorized by section 2201(a) of the Military
    Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2002 (division B
    of Public Law 107-107; 115 Stat. 1289), as amended by section
    2206 of this Act, $12,230,000.

    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
    Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title
    10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law,
    the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2201 of this
    Act may not exceed the sum of the following:
    (1) The total amount authorized to be appropriated under
    paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a).
    (2) $25,690,000 (the balance of the amount authorized under
    section 2101(a) for construction of a tertiary sewage treatment
    facility, Marine Corp Base, Camp Pendleton, California).
    (3) $58,190,000 (the balance of the amount authorized under
    section 2101(a) for construction of a battle station training
    facility, Naval Training Center, Great Lakes, Illinois).
    (4) $96,980,000 (the balance of the amount authorized under
    section 2101(a) for construction of a general purpose berthing
    pier, Naval Weapons Station Earle, New Jersey).
    (5) $118,170,000 (the balance of the amount authorized under
    section 2101(a) for construction of the Pier 11 replacement,
    Naval Station, Norfolk, Virginia).
    (6) $28,750,000 (the balance of the amount authorized under
    section 2101(a) for construction of outlying landing field
    facilities, various locations in the continental United States).

    (c) Adjustment.--The total amount authorized to be appropriated
    pursuant to paragraphs (1) through (7) of subsection (a) is the sum of
    the amounts authorized to be appropriated in such paragraphs, reduced by
    $10,000,000, which represents corrections to Department of the Navy
    estimates for military family housing support.

    SEC. 2205. TERMINATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR
    2003 PROJECTS.

    (a) Termination of Inside the United States Projects.--The table in
    subsection (a) of section 2201 of the Military Construction
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (division B of Public Law 107-
    314; 116 Stat. 2686) is amended--
    (1) by striking the item relating to Naval Air Warfare
    Center, China Lake, California;
    (2) by striking the item relating to Marine Corps Air
    Station, Cherry Point, North Carolina; and
    (3) by striking the amount identified as the total in the
    amount column and inserting ``$1,068,223,000''.

    (b) Termination of Outside the United States Projects.--The table in
    subsection (b) of such section is amended--
    (1) by striking the item relating to Naval Support Activity,
    Joint Headquarters Command, Larissa, Greece;
    (2) by striking the item relating to Naval Air Station,
    Keflavik, Iceland; and

    [[Page 1707]]
    117 STAT. 1707

    (3) by striking the amount identified as the total in the
    amount column and inserting ``$129,100,000''.

    (c) Termination of Military Family Housing Project.--The table in
    section 2202(a) of that Act (116 Stat. 2688) is amended--
    (1) by striking the item relating to the Joint Maritime
    Facility, St. Mawgan, United Kingdom; and
    (2) by striking the amount identified as the total in the
    amount column and inserting ``$210,195,000''.

    (d) Conforming Amendments.--Section 2204 of that Act (116 Stat.
    2688) is amended--
    (1) in subsection (a)--
    (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by
    striking ``$2,576,381,000'' and inserting
    ``$2,530,097,000'';
    (B) in paragraph (1), by striking ``$1,025,598,000''
    and inserting ``$1,009,458,000'';
    (C) in paragraph (2), by striking ``$148,250,000''
    and inserting ``$126,530,000'';
    (D) in paragraph (5)(A), by striking
    ``$379,468,000'' and inserting ``$360,944,000''; and
    (E) by adding at the end the following new
    paragraph:
    ``(7) For construction of phase II of a combined propulsion
    and explosives lab at Naval Air Warfare Center, China Lake,
    California, authorized by section 2201(a) of the Military
    Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2002 (division B
    of Public Law 107-107; 115 Stat. 1289), as amended by section
    2206 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2004, $10,100,000.''; and
    (2) in subsection (c), by striking ``through (6)'' and
    inserting ``through (7)''.

    SEC. 2206. TERMINATION OR MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN
    FISCAL YEAR 2002 PROJECTS.

    (a) Modification of Inside the United States Project.--The table in
    section 2201(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2002 (division B of Public Law 107-107; 115 Stat. 1286), as
    amended by section 2205 of the Bob Stump National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 108-314; 116 Stat. 2689), is
    amended--
    (1) in the item relating to Naval Air Warfare Center, China
    Lake, California, by striking ``$30,200,000'' in the amount
    column and inserting ``$32,391,000''; and
    (2) by striking the amount identified as the total in the
    amount column and inserting ``$1,061,221,000''.

    (b) Termination of Outside the United States Project.--The table in
    section 2201(b) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2002 (division B of Public Law 107-107; 115 Stat. 1287) is
    amended--
    (1) by striking the item relating to Naval Support Activity,
    Joint Headquarters Command, Larissa, Greece; and
    (2) by striking the amount identified as the total in the
    amount column and inserting ``$35,430,000''.

    (c) Conforming Amendments.--Section 2204 of that Act (115 Stat.
    1288) is amended--
    (1) in subsection (a)--
    (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by
    striking ``$2,366,742,000'' and inserting
    ``$2,354,502,000''; and

    [[Page 1708]]
    117 STAT. 1708

    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``$47,670,000''
    and inserting ``$35,430,000''; and
    (2) in subsection (b)(3), by striking ``$20,100,000'' and
    inserting ``$22,291,000''.

    TITLE XXIII--AIR FORCE

    Sec. 2301. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition
    projects.
    Sec. 2302. Family housing.
    Sec. 2303. Improvements to military family housing units.
    Sec. 2304. Authorization of appropriations, Air Force.
    Sec. 2305. Termination or modification of authority to carry out certain
    fiscal year 2003 projects.

    SEC. 2301. AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION
    PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2304(a)(1), the
    Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property and carry out
    military construction projects for the installations and locations
    inside the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following
    table:

    Air Force: Inside the United States
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Installation or
    State                       location             Amount
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Alabama........................  Maxwell Air Force Base.     $26,000,000
    Alaska.........................  Eielson Air Force Base.     $49,061,000
    Elmendorf Air Force          $2,000,000
    Base.
    Arizona........................  Davis-Monthan Air Force     $10,062,000
    Base..................
    Luke Air Force Base....     $14,300,000
    Arkansas.......................  Little Rock Air Force        $3,695,000
    Base.
    California.....................  Beale Air Force Base...     $22,750,000
    Edwards Air Force Base.     $26,744,000
    Los Angeles Air Force        $5,000,000
    Base.
    Colorado.......................  Buckley Air Force Base.      $7,019,000
    Peterson Air Force Base     $10,200,000
    Florida........................  Hurlburt Field.........     $27,200,000
    Tyndall Air Force Base.     $15,820,000
    Georgia........................  Robins Air Force Base..     $37,164,000
    Hawaii.........................  Hickam Air Force Base..     $80,096,000
    Idaho..........................  Mountain Home Air Force     $15,245,000
    Base..................
    Illinois.......................  Scott Air Force Base...      $1,900,000
    Mississippi....................  Columbus Air Force Base      $7,700,000
    Keesler Air Force Base.      $2,900,000
    Missouri.......................  Whiteman Air Force Base     $11,600,000
    Nevada.........................  Nellis Air Force Base..     $11,800,000
    New Jersey.....................  McGuire Air Force Base.     $11,861,000
    New Mexico.....................  Cannon Air Force Base..      $9,000,000
    Kirtland Air Force Base     $11,247,000
    Tularosa Radar Test          $3,600,000
    Site.
    North Carolina.................  Pope Air Force Base....     $24,499,000
    Seymour Johnson Air         $22,622,000
    Force Base............
    North Dakota...................  Minot Air Force Base...     $12,690,000
    Ohio...........................  Wright-Patterson Air        $21,100,000
    Force Base............
    Oklahoma.......................  Altus Air Force Base...      $1,167,000
    Tinker Air Force Base..     $19,444,000
    Vance Air Force Base...     $15,000,000
    South Carolina.................  Charleston Air Force         $9,042,000
    Base.
    Shaw Air Force Base....      $8,500,000

    [[Page 1709]]
    117 STAT. 1709

    South Dakota...................  Ellsworth Air Force          $9,300,000
    Base.
    Texas..........................  Goodfellow Air Force        $20,335,000
    Base.
    Lackland Air Force Base     $57,360,000
    Laughlin Air Force Base     $12,400,000
    Randolph Air Force Base     $13,600,000
    Sheppard Air Force Base     $38,167,000
    Utah...........................  Hill Air Force Base....     $21,748,000
    Virginia.......................  Langley Air Force Base.     $25,474,000
    Washington.....................  McChord Air Force Base.     $19,000,000
    ---------------
    Total..................    $775,412,000
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2304(a)(2), the
    Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property and carry out
    military construction projects for the installations and locations
    outside the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the
    following table:

    Air Force: Outside the United States
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Installation or
    Country                      location             Amount
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Germany........................  Ramstein Air Base......     $35,616,000
    Spangdahlem Air Base...      $5,411,000
    Italy..........................  Aviano Air Base........     $14,025,000
    Korea..........................  Kunsan Air Base........      $7,059,000
    Osan Air Base..........     $16,638,000
    Portugal.......................  Lajes Field, Azores....      $4,086,000
    United Kingdom.................  Royal Air Force,            $42,487,000
    Lakenheath.
    Royal Air Force,            $10,558,000
    Mildenhall.
    Wake Island....................  Wake Island............     $24,000,000
    ---------------
    Total..............    $159,880,000
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) Unspecified Worldwide.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant to
    the authorization of appropriations in section 2304(a)(3), the Secretary
    of the Air Force may acquire real property and carry out military
    construction projects for the installation and location, and in the
    amount, set forth in the following table:

    Air Force: Unspecified Worldwide
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Installation or
    Location                     location             Amount
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Unspecified Worldwide..........  Classified Location....     $29,501,000
    ---------------
    Total..............     $29,501,000
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2302. FAMILY HOUSING.

    (a) Construction and Acquisition.--Using amounts appropriated
    pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section
    2304(a)(6)(A), the Secretary of the Air Force may construct or acquire
    family housing units (including land acquisition and supporting
    facilities) at the installations, for the purposes, and in the amounts
    set forth in the following table:

    [[Page 1710]]
    117 STAT. 1710

    Air Force: Family Housing
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    State or Country                Installation or location             Purpose               Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Arizona.................................  Davis-Monthan Air Force       93 Units..................   $19,357,000
    Base......................
    California..............................  Travis Air Force Base......   56 Units..................   $12,723,000
    Delaware................................  Dover Air Force Base.......  112 Units..................   $19,601,000
    Florida.................................  Eglin Air Force Base.......  279 Units..................   $32,166,000
    Idaho...................................  Mountain Home Air Force      186 Units..................   $37,126,000
    Base......................
    Maryland................................  Andrews Air Force Base.....   50 Units..................   $20,233,000
    Missouri................................  Whiteman Air Force Base....  100 Units..................   $18,221,000
    Montana.................................  Malmstrom Air Force Base...   94 Units..................   $19,368,000
    North Carolina..........................  Seymour Johnson Air Force    138 Units..................   $18,336,000
    Base......................
    North Dakota............................  Grand Forks Air Force Base.  144 Units..................   $29,550,000
    Minot Air Force Base.......  200 Units..................   $41,
    117,000
    South Dakota............................  Ellsworth Air Force Base...   75 Units..................   $16,240,000
    Texas...................................  Dyess Air Force Base.......  116 Units..................   $19,973,000
    Randolph Air Force Base....   96 Units..................   $13,754,000
    Korea...................................  Osan Air Base..............  111 Units..................   $44,765,000
    Portugal................................  Lajes Field, Azores........   42 Units..................   $13,428,000
    United Kingdom..........................  Royal Air Force, Lakenheath   89 Units..................   $23,640,000
    -------------
    Total..................  $399,598,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Planning and Design.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the
    authorization of appropriations in section 2304(a)(6)(A), the Secretary
    of the Air Force may carry out architectural and engineering services
    and construction design activities with respect to the construction or
    improvement of military family housing units in an amount not to exceed
    $33,488,000.

    SEC. 2303. IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING UNITS.

    Subject to section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, and using
    amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in
    section 2304(a)(6)(A), the Secretary of the Air Force may improve
    existing military family housing units in an amount not to exceed
    $227,979,000.

    SEC. 2304. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, AIR FORCE.

    (a) In General.--Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for
    fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2003, for military
    construction, land acquisition, and military family housing functions of
    the Department of the Air Force in the total amount of $2,550,890,000,
    as follows:
    (1) For military construction projects inside the United
    States authorized by section 2301(a), $766,932,000.
    (2) For military construction projects outside the United
    States authorized by section 2301(b), $159,880,000.
    (3) For military construction projects at unspecified
    worldwide locations authorized by section 2301(c), $28,981,000.
    (4) For unspecified minor construction projects authorized
    by section 2805 of title 10, United States Code, $16,180,000.

    [[Page 1711]]
    117 STAT. 1711

    (5) For architectural and engineering services and
    construction design under section 2807 of title 10, United
    States Code, $95,778,000.
    (6) For military housing functions:
    (A) For construction and acquisition, planning and
    design, and improvement of military family housing and
    facilities, $657,065,000.
    (B) For support of military family housing
    (including functions described in section 2833 of title
    10, United States Code), $826,074,000.

    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
    Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title
    10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law,
    the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2301 of this
    Act may not exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under
    paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) of subsection (a).
    (c) Adjustment.--The total amount authorized to be appropriated
    pursuant to paragraphs (1) through (6) of subsection (a) is the sum of
    the amounts authorized to be appropriated in such paragraphs, reduced by
    $10,000,000, which represents corrections to Department of the Air Force
    estimates for military family housing support.

    SEC. 2305. TERMINATION OR MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN
    FISCAL YEAR 2003 PROJECTS.

    (a) Termination of Classified Location Project.--Section 2301(c) of
    the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003
    (division B of Public Law 107-314; 116 Stat. 2691) is amended by
    striking ``$24,993,000'' both places it appears and inserting
    ``$1,993,000''.
    (b) Improvements to Military Family Housing Units.--Section 2303 of
    that Act (116 Stat. 2693) is amended by striking ``$226,068,000'' and
    inserting ``$206,721,000''.
    (c) Conforming Amendments.--Section 2304(a) of that Act (116 Stat.
    2693) is amended--
    (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking
    ``$2,633,738,000'' and inserting ``$2,591,391,000'';
    (2) in paragraph (3), by striking ``$24,993,000'' and
    inserting ``$1,993,000''; and
    (3) in paragraph (6)(A), by striking ``$689,824,000'' and
    inserting ``$670,477,000''.

    TITLE XXIV--DEFENSE AGENCIES

    Sec. 2401. Authorized Defense Agencies construction and land acquisition
    projects.
    Sec. 2402. Family housing.
    Sec. 2403. Improvements to military family housing units.
    Sec. 2404. Energy conservation projects.
    Sec. 2405. Authorization of appropriations, Defense Agencies.
    Sec. 2406. Termination of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
    2003 projects.

    SEC. 2401. AUTHORIZED DEFENSE AGENCIES CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION
    PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2405(a)(1), the
    Secretary of Defense may acquire real property and carry out military
    construction projects for the installations

    [[Page 1712]]
    117 STAT. 1712

    and locations inside the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in
    the following table:

    Defense Agencies: Inside the United States
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Installation or
    Agency                      location             Amount
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Defense Education Activity.....  Marine Corps Base, Camp     $15,259,000
    Lejeune, North
    Carolina..............
    Defense Logistics Agency.......  Defense Distribution        $27,700,000
    Depot, New Cumberland,
    Pennsylvania..........
    Eglin Air Force Base,        $4,800,000
    Florida...............
    Eielson Air Force Base,     $17,000,000
    Alaska................
    Hickam Air Force Base,      $14,100,000
    Hawaii................
    Hurlburt Field, Florida      $4,100,000
    Offutt Air Force Base,      $13,400,000
    Nebraska..............
    Langley Air Force Base,     $13,000,000
    Virginia..............
    Laughlin Air Force           $4,688,000
    Base, Texas...........
    McChord Air Force Base,      $8,100,000
    Washington............
    Naval Air Station,           $9,200,000
    Kingsville, Texas.....
    Nellis Air Force Base,      $12,800,000
    Nevada................
    Missile Defense Agency.........  Redstone Arsenal,           $20,000,000
    Alabama...............
    National Security Agency.......  Fort Meade, Maryland...      $1,842,000
    Special Operations Command.....  Dam Neck, Virginia.....     $15,281,000
    Fort Bragg, North           $36,300,000
    Carolina.
    Fort Campbell, Kentucky      $7,800,000
    Harrisburg                   $3,000,000
    International Airport,
    Pennsylvania..........
    Hurlburt Field, Florida      $6,000,000
    MacDill Air Force Base,     $25,500,000
    Florida...............
    Naval Amphibious Base,       $2,800,000
    Coronado, California..
    TRICARE Management Activity....  Fort Hood, Texas.......      $9,400,000
    Naval Station,              $15,714,000
    Anacostia, District of
    Columbia..............
    Naval Submarine Base,        $6,700,000
    New London,
    Connecticut...........
    United States Air Force     $22,100,000
    Academy, Colorado.....
    Walter Reed Medical          $9,000,000
    Center, District of
    Columbia..............
    Washington Headquarters          Arlington, Virginia....     $38,086,000
    Services......................
    ---------------
    Total..............    $363,670,000
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2405(a)(2), the
    Secretary of Defense may acquire real property and carry out military
    construction projects for the installations and locations outside the
    United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

    Defense Agencies: Outside the United States
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Installation or
    Agency                      location             Amount
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Defense Education Activity.....  Sigonella, Italy.......     $30,234,000

    [[Page 1713]]
    117 STAT. 1713

    Vicenza, Italy.........     $16,374,000
    TRICARE Management Activity....  Anderson Air Force          $26,000,000
    Base, Guam............
    ---------------
    Total..............     $72,608,000
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2402. FAMILY HOUSING.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2405(a)(8)(A), the Secretary of Defense may
    carry out architectural and engineering services and construction design
    activities with respect to the construction or improvement of military
    family housing units in an amount not to exceed $300,000.

    SEC. 2403. IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING UNITS.

    Subject to section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, and using
    amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in
    section 2405(a)(8)(A), the Secretary of Defense may improve existing
    military family housing units in an amount not to exceed $50,000.

    SEC. 2404. ENERGY CONSERVATION PROJECTS.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2405(a)(6), the Secretary of Defense may carry
    out energy conservation projects under section 2865 of title 10, United
    States Code, in the amount of $50,000,000.

    SEC. 2405. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, DEFENSE AGENCIES.

    (a) In General.--Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for
    fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2003, for military
    construction, land acquisition, and military family housing functions of
    the Department of Defense (other than the military departments) in the
    total amount of $1,222,388,000, as follows:
    (1) For military construction projects inside the United
    States authorized by section 2401(a), $361,470,000.
    (2) For military construction projects outside the United
    States authorized by section 2401(b), $55,243,000.
    (3) For unspecified minor construction projects under
    section 2805 of title 10, United States Code, $15,553,000.
    (4) For contingency construction projects of the Secretary
    of Defense under section 2804 of title 10, United States Code,
    $8,960,000.
    (5) For architectural and engineering services and
    construction design under section 2807 of title 10, United
    States Code, $65,130,000.
    (6) For energy conservation projects authorized by section
    2404, $50,000,000.
    (7) For base closure and realignment activities as
    authorized by the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of
    1990 (part A of title XXIX of Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2687
    note), $370,427,000.
    (8) For military family housing functions:
    (A) For planning, design, and improvement of
    military family housing and facilities, $350,000.

    [[Page 1714]]
    117 STAT. 1714

    (B) For support of military family housing
    (including functions described in section 2833 of title
    10, United States Code), $49,440,000.
    (C) For credit to the Department of Defense Family
    Housing Improvement Fund established by section
    2883(a)(1) of title 10, United States Code, $300,000.
    (9) For construction of the Defense Threat Reduction Center
    at Fort Belvoir, Virginia, authorized by section 2401(a) of the
    Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003
    (division B of Public Law 107-314; 116 Stat. 2695), $25,700,000.
    (10) For the construction of phase 5 of an ammunition
    demilitarization facility at Pueblo Depot Activity, Colorado,
    authorized by section 2401(a) of the Military Construction
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997 (division B of Public Law
    104-201; 110 Stat. 2775), as amended by section 2406 of the
    Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000
    (division B of Public Law 106-65; 113 Stat. 839) and section
    2407 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2003 (division B of Public Law 107-314; 116 Stat. 2698),
    $88,388,000.
    (11) For the construction of phase 6 of an ammunition
    demilitarization facility at Newport Army Ammunition Plant,
    Indiana, authorized by section 2401(a) of the Military
    Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999 (division B
    of Public Law 105-261; 112 Stat. 2193), as amended by section
    2406 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2003 (division B of Public Law 107-314; 116 Stat. 2698),
    $15,207,000.
    (12) For the construction of phase 4 of an ammunition
    demilitarization facility at Blue Grass Army Depot, Kentucky,
    authorized by section 2401(a) of the Military Construction
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000 (division B of Public Law
    106-65; 113 Stat. 835), as amended by section 2405 of the
    Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2002
    (division B of Public Law 107-107; 115 Stat. 1298) and section
    2405 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2003 (division B of Public Law 107-314; 116 Stat. 2698),
    $16,220,000.

    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
    Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title
    10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law,
    the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2401 of this
    Act may not exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under
    paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a).

    SEC. 2406. TERMINATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR
    2003 PROJECTS.

    (a) Termination.--The table in section 2401(b) of the Military
    Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (division B of
    Public Law 107-314; 116 Stat. 2695) is amended--
    (1) in the matter relating to Department of Defense
    Dependents Schools--
    (A) by striking the item relating to Seoul, Korea;
    and
    (B) by striking the item relating to Spangdahlem Air
    Base, Germany;

    [[Page 1715]]
    117 STAT. 1715

    (2) in the matter relating to TRICARE Management Activity,
    by striking the item relating to Spangdahlem Air Base, Germany;
    and
    (3) by striking the amount identified as the total in the
    amount column and inserting ``$134,274,000''.

    (b) Conforming Amendments.--Section 2404(a) of that Act (116 Stat.
    2696) is amended--
    (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking
    ``$1,434,795,000'' and inserting ``$1,362,486,000''; and
    (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``$206,583,000'' and
    inserting ``$134,274,000''.

    TITLE XXV--NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY ORGANIZATION SECURITY INVESTMENT
    PROGRAM

    Sec. 2501. Authorized NATO construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2502. Authorization of appropriations, NATO.

    SEC. 2501. AUTHORIZED NATO CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    The Secretary of Defense may make contributions for the North
    Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment program as provided in
    section 2806 of title 10, United States Code, in an amount not to exceed
    the sum of the amount authorized to be appropriated for this purpose in
    section 2502 and the amount collected from the North Atlantic Treaty
    Organization as a result of construction previously financed by the
    United States.

    SEC. 2502. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NATO.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years
    beginning after September 30, 2003, for contributions by the Secretary
    of Defense under section 2806 of title 10, United States Code, for the
    share of the United States of the cost of projects for the North
    Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment program authorized by
    section 2501, in the amount of $169,300,000.

    TITLE XXVI--GUARD AND RESERVE FORCES FACILITIES

    Sec. 2601. Authorized Guard and Reserve construction and land
    acquisition projects.

    SEC. 2601. AUTHORIZED GUARD AND RESERVE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND
    ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    There are authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning
    after September 30, 2003, for the costs of acquisition, architectural
    and engineering services, and construction of facilities for the Guard
    and Reserve Forces, and for contributions therefor, under chapter 1803
    of title 10, United States Code (including the cost of acquisition of
    land for those facilities), the following amounts:
    (1) For the Department of the Army--
    (A) for the Army National Guard of the United
    States, $311,592,000; and
    (B) for the Army Reserve, $88,451,000.

    [[Page 1716]]
    117 STAT. 1716

    (2) For the Department of the Navy, for the Naval and Marine
    Corps Reserve, $45,498,000.
    (3) For the Department of the Air Force--
    (A) for the Air National Guard of the United States,
    $222,908,000; and
    (B) for the Air Force Reserve, $62,032,000.

    TITLE XXVII--EXPIRATION AND EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATIONS

    Sec. 2701. Expiration of authorizations and amounts required to be
    specified by law.
    Sec. 2702. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2001
    projects.
    Sec. 2703. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2000
    projects.

    SEC. 2701. EXPIRATION OF AUTHORIZATIONS AND AMOUNTS REQUIRED TO BE
    SPECIFIED BY LAW.

    (a) Expiration of Authorizations After Three Years.--Except as
    provided in subsection (b), all authorizations contained in titles XXI
    through XXVI for military construction projects, land acquisition,
    family housing projects and facilities, and contributions to the North
    Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment program (and
    authorizations of appropriations therefor) shall expire on the later
    of--
    (1) October 1, 2006; or
    (2) the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds
    for military construction for fiscal year 2007.

    (b) Exception.--Subsection (a) shall not apply to authorizations for
    military construction projects, land acquisition, family housing
    projects, and facilities, and contributions to the North Atlantic Treaty
    Organization Security Investment program (and authorizations of
    appropriations therefor) for which appropriated funds have been
    obligated before the later of--
    (1) October 1, 2006; or
    (2) the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds
    for fiscal year 2007 for military construction projects, land
    acquisition, family housing projects and facilities, and
    contributions to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security
    Investment program.

    SEC. 2702. EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATIONS OF CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 2001
    PROJECTS.

    (a) Extension [NOTE: Termination date.]  of Certain Projects.--
    Notwithstanding section 2701 of the Military Construction Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (division B of the Floyd D. Spence National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (as enacted into law by
    Public Law 106-398; 114 Stat. 1654A-407)), authorizations set forth in
    the tables in subsection (b), as provided in section 2102 or 2601 of
    that Act, shall remain in effect until October 1, 2004, or the date of
    the enactment of an Act authorizing funds for military construction for
    fiscal year 2005, whichever is later.

    (b) Tables.--The tables referred to in subsection (a) are as
    follows:

    [[Page 1717]]
    117 STAT. 1717

    Army: Extension of 2001 Project Authorization
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    State                   Installation or location             Project                 Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    South Carolina........................  Fort Jackson.............  New Construction--Family             $250,000
    Housing (1 Unit)............
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Army National Guard: Extension of 2001 Project Authorizations
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    State                   Installation or location             Project                 Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Arizona...............................  Papago Park..............  Add/Alter Readiness Center...      $2,265,000
    Pennsylvania..........................  Mansfield................  Readiness Center.............      $3,100,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2703. EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATIONS OF CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 2000
    PROJECTS.

    (a) Extension.--Notwithstanding [NOTE: Termination date.]  section
    2701 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000
    (division B of Public Law 106-65; 113 Stat. 841), the authorizations set
    forth in the tables in subsection (b), as provided in section 2302 or
    2601 of that Act and extended by section 2702 of the Military
    Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (division B of
    Public Law 107-314; 116 Stat. 2700), shall remain in effect until
    October 1, 2004, or the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing
    funds for military construction for fiscal year 2005, whichever is
    later.

    (b) Tables.--The tables referred to in subsection (a) are as
    follows:

    Air Force: Extension of 2000 Project Authorization
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    State                   Installation or location             Project                 Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Oklahoma..............................  Tinker Air Force Base....  Replace Family Housing (41         $6,000,000
    Units)......................
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Army National Guard: Extension of 2000 Project Authorization
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    State                   Installation or location             Project                 Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Virginia..............................  Fort Pickett.............  Multi-purpose Range-Heavy....     $13,500,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    TITLE XXVIII--GENERAL PROVISIONS

    Subtitle A--Military Construction Program and Military Family Housing
    Changes

    Sec. 2801. Modification of general definitions relating to military
    construction.

    [[Page 1718]]
    117 STAT. 1718

    Sec. 2802. Increase in maximum amount of authorized annual emergency
    construction.
    Sec. 2803. Increase in number of family housing units in Italy
    authorized for lease by the Navy.
    Sec. 2804. Increase in authorized maximum lease term for family housing
    and other facilities in certain foreign countries.
    Sec. 2805. Conveyance of property at military installations closed or
    realigned to support military construction.
    Sec. 2806. Inapplicability of space limitations to military
    unaccompanied housing units acquired or constructed under
    alternative authority.
    Sec. 2807. Additional material for reports on housing privatization
    program.
    Sec. 2808. Temporary, limited authority to use operation and maintenance
    funds for construction projects outside the United States.
    Sec. 2809. Report on military construction requirements to support new
    homeland defense missions of the Armed Forces.

    Subtitle B--Real Property and Facilities Administration

    Sec. 2811. Enhancement of authority to acquire low-cost interests in
    land.
    Sec. 2812. Retention and availability of amounts realized from energy
    cost savings.
    Sec. 2813. Acceptance of in-kind consideration for easements.

    Subtitle C--Base Closure and Realignment

    Sec. 2821. Consideration of public-access-road issues related to base
    closure, realignment, or placement in inactive status.
    Sec. 2822. Consideration of surge requirements in 2005 round of base
    realignments and closures.

    Subtitle D--Land Conveyances

    Part I--Army Conveyances

    Sec. 2831. Termination of lease and conveyance of Army Reserve facility,
    Conway, Arkansas.
    Sec. 2832. Land conveyance, Fort Campbell, Kentucky and Tennessee.
    Sec. 2833. Land conveyance, Fort Knox, Kentucky.
    Sec. 2834. Army National Guard Armory, Pierce City, Missouri.
    Sec. 2835. Land exchange, Fort Belvoir, Virginia.

    Part II--Navy Conveyances

    Sec. 2841. Land conveyance, Navy property, Dixon, California.
    Sec. 2842. Land conveyance, Marine Corps Logistics Base, Albany,
    Georgia.
    Sec. 2843. Land exchange, Naval and Marine Corps Reserve Center,
    Portland, Oregon.
    Sec. 2844. Land conveyance, Naval Reserve Center, Orange, Texas.
    Sec. 2845. Land conveyance, Puget Sound Naval Shipyard, Bremerton,
    Washington.

    Part III--Air Force Conveyances

    Sec. 2851. Land exchange, March Air Reserve Base, California.
    Sec. 2852. Actions to quiet title, Fallin Waters Subdivision, Eglin Air
    Force Base, Florida.
    Sec. 2853. Modification of land conveyance, Eglin Air Force Base,
    Florida.

    Part IV--Other Conveyances

    Sec. 2861. Land conveyance, Air Force and Army Exchange Service
    property, Dallas, Texas.
    Sec. 2862. Land conveyance, Umnak Island, Alaska.

    Subtitle E--Other Matters

    Sec. 2871. Authority to accept guarantees with gifts in development of
    Marine Corps Heritage Center, Marine Corps Base, Quantico,
    Virginia.
    Sec. 2872. Redesignation of Yuma Training Range Complex as Bob Stump
    Training Range Complex.
    Sec. 2873. Feasibility study regarding conveyance of Louisiana Army
    Ammunition Plant, Doyline, Louisiana.

    [[Page 1719]]
    117 STAT. 1719

    Subtitle A--Military Construction Program and Military Family Housing
    Changes

    SEC. 2801. MODIFICATION OF GENERAL DEFINITIONS RELATING TO MILITARY
    CONSTRUCTION.

    (a) Military Construction.--Subsection (a) of section 2801 of title
    10, United States Code, is amended by inserting before the period the
    following: ``, whether to satisfy temporary or permanent requirements''.
    (b) Military Installation.--Subsection (c)(2) of such section is
    amended by inserting before the period the following: ``, without regard
    to the duration of operational control''.

    SEC. 2802. INCREASE IN MAXIMUM AMOUNT OF AUTHORIZED ANNUAL EMERGENCY
    CONSTRUCTION.

    Section 2803(c)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``$30,000,000'' and inserting ``$45,000,000''.

    SEC. 2803. INCREASE IN NUMBER OF FAMILY HOUSING UNITS IN ITALY
    AUTHORIZED FOR LEASE BY THE NAVY.

    Section 2828(e)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``2,000'' and inserting ``2,800''.

    SEC. 2804. INCREASE IN AUTHORIZED MAXIMUM LEASE TERM FOR FAMILY HOUSING
    AND OTHER FACILITIES IN CERTAIN FOREIGN COUNTRIES.

    (a) Lease of Military Family Housing.--Section 2828(d)(1) of title
    10, United States Code, is amended by striking ``ten years,'' and
    inserting ``10 years, or 15 years in the case of leases in Korea,''.
    (b) Lease of Other Facilities.--Section 2675 of such title is
    amended by inserting after ``five years,'' the following: ``or 15 years
    in the case of a lease in Korea,''.

    SEC. 2805. CONVEYANCE OF PROPERTY AT MILITARY INSTALLATIONS CLOSED OR
    REALIGNED TO SUPPORT MILITARY CONSTRUCTION.

    (a) In General.--(1) Subchapter III of chapter 169 of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
    section:

    ``Sec. 2869. Conveyance of property at military installations closed or
    realigned to support military construction

    ``(a) Conveyance Authorized; Consideration.--The Secretary concerned
    may enter into an agreement to convey real property, including any
    improvements thereon, located on a military installation that is closed
    or realigned under a base closure law to any person who agrees, in
    exchange for the real property--
    ``(1) to carry out a military construction project or land
    acquisition; or
    ``(2) to transfer to the Secretary concerned housing that is
    constructed or provided by the person and located at or near a
    military installation at which there is a shortage of suitable
    military family housing, military unaccompanied housing, or
    both.

    [[Page 1720]]
    117 STAT. 1720

    ``(b) Conditions on Conveyance Authority.--The fair market value of
    the military construction, military family housing, or military
    unaccompanied housing to be obtained by the Secretary concerned under
    subsection (a) in exchange for the conveyance of real property by the
    Secretary under such subsection shall be at least equal to the fair
    market value of the conveyed real property, as determined by the
    Secretary. If the fair market value of the military construction,
    military family housing, or military unaccompanied housing is less than
    the fair market value of the real property to be conveyed, the recipient
    of the property shall pay to the United States an amount equal to the
    difference in the fair market values.
    ``(c) Pilot Program for Use of Authority.--(1) To the maximum extent
    practicable, the Secretary of each military department shall use the
    conveyance authority provided by subsection (a) at least once before
    December 31, 2004, for the purposes specified in such subsection.
    ``(2) The value of the consideration received by the Secretary
    concerned in a conveyance carried out under this subsection shall not be
    less than $1,000,000.
    ``(3) In the case [NOTE: Reports.]  of the report required under
    subsection (f) to be submitted in 2005, the Secretary of Defense shall
    include the following:
    ``(A) A description of the conveyances carried out or
    proposed under this subsection.
    ``(B) A description of the procedures utilized to enter into
    any agreements for the conveyance of property under this
    subsection.
    ``(C) An assessment of the utility of such procedures for
    the disposal of property at military installations closed or
    realigned under the base closure laws, and for securing services
    described in subsection (a), including an assessment of any time
    saved and cost-savings achieved as a result of the use of the
    conveyance authority provided by this section.
    ``(D) An assessment of private sector interest in the use of
    the conveyance authority provided by this section.
    ``(E) A description of the projects for which the Secretary
    concerned considered using the conveyance authority provided by
    this section, but did not do so, and an explanation of the
    decision.

    ``(d) Advance [NOTE: Federal Register, publication.]  Notice of
    Use of Authority.--(1) Notice of the proposed use of the conveyance
    authority provided by subsection (a) shall be provided in such manner as
    the Secretary of Defense may prescribe, including publication in the
    Federal Register and otherwise. When real property located at a military
    installation closed or realigned under the base closure laws is to be
    conveyed by means of a public sale, the Secretary concerned may notify
    prospective purchasers that consideration for the property may be
    provided in the manner authorized by such subsection.

    ``(2) The Secretary concerned may not enter into an agreement under
    subsection (a) for the conveyance of real property until--
    ``(A) the Secretary submits to Congress notice of the
    conveyance, including the military construction activities,
    military family housing, or military unaccompanied housing to be
    obtained in exchange for the conveyance; and
    ``(B) a period of 14 days expires beginning on the date on
    which the notice is submitted.

    [[Page 1721]]
    117 STAT. 1721

    ``(e) Deposit of Funds.--The Secretary concerned may deposit funds
    received under subsection (b) in the Department of Defense housing funds
    established under section 2883(a) of this title.
    ``(f) Annual Report.--In the budget materials submitted to Congress
    in connection with the submission of the budget for a fiscal year
    pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, the Secretary of Defense shall
    include a report detailing the following:
    ``(1) The extent to which the Secretaries concerned used the
    authority provided by subsection (a) during the preceding fiscal
    year to convey real property in exchange for military
    construction and military housing, including the total value of
    the real property that was actually conveyed during such fiscal
    year using such authority and the total value of the military
    construction and military housing services obtained in exchange.
    ``(2) The plans for the use of such authority for the
    current fiscal year, the fiscal year covered by the budget, and
    the period covered by the current future-years defense program
    under section 221 of this title.
    ``(3) The current inventory of unconveyed lands at military
    installations closed or realigned under a base closure law.

    ``(g) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal
    description of real property conveyed under subsection (a) shall be
    determined by surveys satisfactory to the Secretary concerned.
    ``(h) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary concerned may
    require such additional terms and conditions in connection with a
    conveyance under subsection (a) as the Secretary considers appropriate
    to protect the interests of the United States.''.
    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of such subchapter is
    amended by adding at the end the following new item:

    ``2869. Conveyance of property at military installations closed or
    realigned to support military construction.''.

    (b) Exception to Requirement for Authorization of Number of Housing
    Units.--Section 2822(b) [NOTE: 10 USC 2822.]  of such title is amended
    by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(6) Housing units constructed or provided under section
    2869 of this title.''.

    (c) Conforming Amendment to Department of Defense Housing Funds.--
    Section 2883(c) [NOTE: 10 USC 2883.]  of such title is amended--
    (1) in paragraph (1), by adding at the end the following new
    subparagraph:
    ``(F) Any amounts that the Secretary concerned transfers to
    that Fund pursuant to section 2869 of this title.''; and
    (2) in paragraph (2), by adding at the end the following new
    subparagraph:
    ``(F) Any amounts that the Secretary concerned transfers to
    that Fund pursuant to section 2869 of this title.''.

    (d) Conforming Repeals to Base Closure Laws.--(1) Section 204(e) of
    the Defense Authorization Amendments and Base Closure and Realignment
    Act (Public Law 100-526; 10 U.S.C. 2687 note) is repealed.
    (2) Section 2905(f) of the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act
    of 1990 (part A of title XXIX of Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2687
    note) is repealed.

    [[Page 1722]]
    117 STAT. 1722

    SEC. 2806. INAPPLICABILITY OF SPACE LIMITATIONS TO MILITARY
    UNACCOMPANIED HOUSING UNITS ACQUIRED OR CONSTRUCTED UNDER
    ALTERNATIVE AUTHORITY.

    Section 2880(b)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``unless the unit is located on a military installation''.

    SEC. 2807. ADDITIONAL MATERIAL FOR REPORTS ON HOUSING PRIVATIZATION
    PROGRAM.

    (a) Reports on Specific Projects.--Subsection (a) of section 2884 of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by designating the second sentence of paragraph (2) as
    paragraph (4); and
    (2) by inserting after the first sentence in paragraph (2)
    the following new paragraph:

    ``(3)(A) In the case of a contract described in paragraph (1)
    proposed to be entered into with a private party, the report shall
    specify whether the contract will or may include a guarantee (including
    the making of mortgage or rental payments) by the Secretary to the
    private party in the event of--
    ``(i) the closure or realignment of the installation for
    which housing will be provided under the contract;
    ``(ii) a reduction in force of units stationed at such
    installation; or
    ``(iii) the extended deployment of units stationed at such
    installation.

    ``(B) If the contract will or may include such a guarantee, the
    report shall also--
    ``(i) describe the nature of the guarantee; and
    ``(ii) assess the extent and likelihood, if any, of the
    liability of the United States with respect to the guarantee.''.

    (b) Annual Reports.--Subsection (b) of such section is amended--
    (1) in paragraph (2), by inserting before the period at the
    end the following: ``, and such recommendations as the Secretary
    considers necessary for improving the extent and effectiveness
    of the use of such authorities in the future''; and
    (2) by striking paragraph (3) and inserting the following
    new paragraphs:
    ``(3) A review of activities of the Secretary under this
    subchapter during such preceding fiscal year, shown for military
    family housing, military unaccompanied housing, dual military
    family housing and military unaccompanied housing, and ancillary
    supporting facilities.
    ``(4) If a contract for the acquisition or construction of
    military family housing, military unaccompanied housing, or dual
    military family housing and military unaccompanied housing
    entered into during the preceding fiscal year did not include
    the acquisition or construction of the types of ancillary
    supporting facilities specifically referred to in section
    2871(1) of this title, a explanation of the reasons why such
    ancillary supporting facilities were not included.
    ``(5) A description of the Secretary's plans for housing
    privatization activities under this subchapter: (A) during the
    fiscal year for which the budget is submitted; and (B) during
    the period covered by the then-current future-years defense plan
    under section 221 of this title.''.

    [[Page 1723]]
    117 STAT. 1723

    SEC. 2808. TEMPORARY, LIMITED AUTHORITY TO USE OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
    FUNDS FOR CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES.

    (a) Temporary Authority.--During fiscal year 2004, the Secretary of
    Defense may use this section as authority to obligate appropriated funds
    available for operation and maintenance to carry out a construction
    project outside the United States that the Secretary determines meets
    each of the following conditions:
    (1) The construction is necessary to meet urgent military
    operational requirements of a temporary nature involving the use
    of the Armed Forces in support of a declaration of war, the
    declaration by the President of a national emergency under
    section 201 of the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1621), or
    a contingency operation.
    (2) The construction is not carried out at a military
    installation where the United States is reasonably expected to
    have a long-term presence.
    (3) The United States has no intention of using the
    construction after the operational requirements have been
    satisfied.
    (4) The level of construction is the minimum necessary to
    meet the temporary operational requirements.

    (b) Notification [NOTE: Deadline.]  of Obligation of Funds.--
    Within seven days after the date on which appropriated funds available
    for operation and maintenance are first obligated for a construction
    project under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
    the congressional committees specified in subsection (f) notice of the
    obligation of the funds and the construction project. The notice shall
    include the following:
    (1) Certification that the conditions specified in
    subsection (a) are satisfied with regard to the construction
    project.
    (2) A description of the purpose for which appropriated
    funds available for operation and maintenance are being
    obligated.
    (3) All relevant documentation detailing the construction
    project.
    (4) An estimate of the total amount obligated for the
    construction.

    (c) Limitation on Use of Authority.--(1) The total cost of the
    construction projects carried out under the authority of this section
    using, in whole or in part, appropriated funds available for operation
    and maintenance shall not exceed $200,000,000 in fiscal year 2004.
    (2) The Secretary of Defense may waive the limitation imposed by
    paragraph (1) if the Secretary determines that the obligation of
    operation and maintenance funds for construction projects in excess of
    the amount specified in such subsection is vital to the national
    security.
    (3) Not [NOTE: Deadline.] later than five days after the date on
    which a waiver is granted under paragraph (2), the Secretary of Defense
    shall submit to the congressional committees specified in subsection (f)
    notice containing the reasons for the waiver.

    (d) Quarterly Report.--Not later than 30 days after the end of each
    fiscal-year quarter of fiscal year 2004, the Secretary of Defense shall
    submit to the congressional committees specified in subsection (f) a
    report on the worldwide obligation and expenditure

    [[Page 1724]]
    117 STAT. 1724

    during that quarter of appropriated funds available for operation and
    maintenance for construction projects.
    (e) Relation [NOTE: 10 USC 2805 note.]  to Other Authorities.--The
    temporary authority provided by this section, and the limited authority
    provided by section 2805(c) of title 10, United States Code, to use
    appropriated funds available for operation and maintenance to carry out
    a construction project are the only authorities available to the
    Secretary of Defense and the Secretaries of the military departments to
    use appropriated funds available for operation and maintenance to carry
    out construction projects.

    (f) Congressional Committees.--The congressional committees referred
    to in this section are the following:
    (1) The Committee on Armed Services and the Subcommittees on
    Defense and Military Construction of the Committee on
    Appropriations of the Senate.
    (2) The Committee on Armed Services and the Subcommittees on
    Defense and Military Construction of the Committee on
    Appropriations of the House of Representatives.

    SEC. 2809. REPORT ON MILITARY CONSTRUCTION REQUIREMENTS TO SUPPORT NEW
    HOMELAND DEFENSE MISSIONS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

    Not [NOTE: Deadline.]  later than February 15, 2004, the Secretary
    of Defense shall submit to Congress a report describing all military
    construction projects carried out to support new homeland defense
    missions of the Armed Forces undertaken since September 11, 2001, and
    containing an assessment of the military construction requirements
    anticipated to be necessary during fiscal years 2005, 2006, and 2007 to
    support such missions.

    Subtitle B--Real Property and Facilities Administration

    SEC. 2811. ENHANCEMENT OF AUTHORITY TO ACQUIRE LOW-COST INTERESTS IN
    LAND.

    (a) Increase in Acquisition Threshold.--Section 2672 of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by redesignating subsections (a)(2) and (b) as
    subsections (b) and (c), respectively;
    (2) in subsection (a)--
    (A) in paragraph (1)(B), by striking ``$500,000''
    and inserting ``$750,000''; and
    (B) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following
    new paragraph (2):

    ``(2) The Secretary of a military department may acquire any
    interest in land that--
    ``(A) the Secretary determines is needed solely to correct a
    deficiency that is life-threatening, health-threatening, or
    safety-threatening; and
    ``(B) does not cost more than $1,500,000, exclusive of
    administrative costs and the amounts of any deficiency
    judgments.''; and
    (3) in subsection (b), as so redesignated, by striking
    ``$500,000'' and inserting ``$750,000, in the case of an
    acquisition under subsection (a)(1), or $1,500,000, in the case
    of an acquisition under subsection (a)(2)''.

    [[Page 1725]]
    117 STAT. 1725

    (b) Clerical Amendments.--(1) Such section is further amended--
    (A) in subsection (a), by inserting ``Acquisition
    Authority.--'' before ``(1)'';
    (B) in subsection (b), as redesignated by subsection (a)(1),
    by inserting ``Acquisition of Multiple Parcels.--'' before
    ``This section''; and
    (C) in subsection (c), as redesignated by subsection (a)(1),
    by inserting ``Survey and Acquisition Methods.--'' before ``The
    authority''.

    (2) The heading of such section is amended to read as follows:

    ``Sec. 2672. Authority to acquire low-cost interests in land''.

    (3) The item relating to section 2672 in the table of sections at
    the beginning of chapter 159 of such title is amended to read as
    follows:

    ``2672. Authority to acquire low-cost interests in land.''.

    SEC. 2812. RETENTION AND AVAILABILITY OF AMOUNTS REALIZED FROM ENERGY
    COST SAVINGS.

    (a) In General.--Section 2865(b) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
    (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``Two-thirds of the
    portion of the funds appropriated'' and inserting ``An amount of
    the funds appropriated'';
    (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``The Secretary'' and
    inserting ``The Secretary of Defense''; and
    (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

    ``(4) The Secretary of Defense shall include in the budget material
    submitted to Congress in connection with the submission of the budget
    for a fiscal year pursuant to section 1105 of title 31 a separate
    statement of the amounts available for obligation under this subsection
    in such fiscal year.''.
    (b) [NOTE: 10 USC 2865 note.] Effective Date.--The amendment made
    by subsection (a)(1) shall not apply to funds appropriated for a fiscal
    year before fiscal year 2004.

    SEC. 2813. ACCEPTANCE OF IN-KIND CONSIDERATION FOR EASEMENTS.

    (a) Easements for Rights-of-Way.--Section 2668(e) of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended--
    (1) by striking ``Subsection (d)'' and inserting
    ``Subsections (c) and (d)'';
    (2) by inserting ``in-kind consideration and'' before
    ``proceeds''; and
    (3) by striking ``subsection applies to'' and inserting
    ``subsections apply to in-kind consideration and''.

    (b) Easements for Utility Lines.--Section 2669(e) of such title is
    amended--
    (1) by striking ``Subsection (d)'' and inserting
    ``Subsections (c) and (d)'';
    (2) by inserting ``in-kind consideration and'' before
    ``proceeds''; and
    (3) by striking ``subsection applies to'' and inserting
    ``subsections apply to in-kind consideration and''.

    [[Page 1726]]
    117 STAT. 1726

    Subtitle C--Base Closure and Realignment

    SEC. 2821. CONSIDERATION OF PUBLIC-ACCESS-ROAD ISSUES RELATED TO BASE
    CLOSURE, REALIGNMENT, OR PLACEMENT IN INACTIVE STATUS.

    Section 2905(b)(2) of the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act
    of 1990 (part A of title XXIX of Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2687
    note) is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
    ``(E) If a military installation to be closed, realigned, or placed
    in an inactive status under this part includes a road used for public
    access through, into, or around the installation, the Secretary of
    Defense shall consult with the Governor of the State and the heads of
    the local governments concerned for the purpose of considering the
    continued availability of the road for public use after the installation
    is closed, realigned, or placed in an inactive status.''.

    SEC. 2822. [NOTE: 10 USC 2687 note.] CONSIDERATION OF SURGE
    REQUIREMENTS IN 2005 ROUND OF BASE REALIGNMENTS AND
    CLOSURES.

    (a) Determination of Surge Requirements.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall assess the probable threats to national security and, as part of
    such assessment, determine the potential, prudent, surge requirements to
    meet those threats.
    (b) Use of Determination.--The Secretary shall use the surge
    requirements determination made under subsection (a) in the base
    realignment and closure process under the Defense Base Closure and
    Realignment Act of 1990 (part A of title XXIX of Public Law 101-510; 10
    U.S.C. 2687 note), as amended by title XXX of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2002 (Public Law 107-107; 115 Stat.
    1342).

    Subtitle D--Land Conveyances

    PART I--ARMY CONVEYANCES

    SEC. 2831. TERMINATION OF LEASE AND CONVEYANCE OF ARMY RESERVE FACILITY,
    CONWAY, ARKANSAS.

    (a) Termination of Lease.--Upon the completion of the replacement
    facility authorized for the Army Reserve facility located in Conway,
    Arkansas, the Secretary of the Army may terminate the 99-year lease
    between the Secretary and the University of Central Arkansas for the
    property on which the old facility is located.
    (b) Conveyance of Facility.--As part of the termination of the lease
    under subsection (a), the Secretary may convey, without consideration,
    to the University of Central Arkansas all right, title, and interest of
    the United States in and to the Army Reserve facility located on the
    leased property.
    (c) Assumption of Liability.--The University of Central Arkansas
    shall expressly accept any and all liability pertaining to the physical
    condition of the Army Reserve facility conveyed under subsection (b) and
    shall hold the United States harmless from any and all liability arising
    from the facility's physical condition.

    [[Page 1727]]
    117 STAT. 1727

    SEC. 2832. [NOTE: Highways.] LAND CONVEYANCE, FORT CAMPBELL, KENTUCKY
    AND TENNESSEE.

    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--The Secretary of the Army may convey to
    the department of transportation of the State of Tennessee all right,
    title, and interest of the United States in and to a parcel of real
    property (right-of-way), including any improvements thereon, located at
    Fort Campbell, Kentucky and Tennessee, for the purpose of realigning and
    upgrading United States Highway 79 from a two-lane highway to a four-
    lane highway.
    (b) Consideration.--(1) As consideration for the conveyance under
    subsection (a), the department of transportation of the State of
    Tennessee shall pay from any source (including Federal funds made
    available to the State from the Highway Trust Fund) all of the costs of
    the Secretary incurred--
    (A) to convey the property, including costs related to the
    preparation of documents under the National Environmental Policy
    Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.), surveys (including all
    surveys required under subsection (c)), cultural reviews, and
    administrative oversight;
    (B) to relocate a cemetery to permit the highway realignment
    and upgrading;
    (C) to acquire approximately 200 acres of mission-essential
    replacement property required to support the training mission at
    Fort Campbell; and
    (D) to dispose of residual Federal property located south of
    the realigned highway.

    (2) The Secretary of the Army may accept funds under this subsection
    from the State of Tennessee or transferred by the Secretary of
    Transportation at the request of the State from Federal-aid highway
    funds made available to the State to pay costs described in paragraph
    (1) and credit them to the appropriate Department of the Army accounts
    for the purpose of paying such costs.
    (3) All funds made available from the Highway Trust Fund to pay
    costs described in paragraph (1) shall be provided subject to the
    requirements of section 120(b) of title 23, United States Code, relating
    to the Federal share payable on account of a project or activity.
    (4) All funds accepted by the Secretary under this subsection shall
    remain available until expended.
    (c) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal
    description of the property to be conveyed under subsection (a) or
    acquired and disposed of under subsection (b) shall be determined by
    surveys satisfactory to the Secretary.
    (d) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary may require such
    additional terms and conditions in connection with the conveyance under
    subsection (a) as the Secretary considers appropriate to protect the
    interests of the United States.

    SEC. 2833. LAND CONVEYANCE, FORT KNOX, KENTUCKY.

    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--The Secretary of the Army may convey,
    without consideration, to the Department of Veterans Affairs of the
    Commonwealth of Kentucky (in this section referred to as the
    ``Department'') all right, title, and interest of the United States in
    and to a parcel of real property, including any improvements thereon,
    consisting of approximately 93 acres at Fort Knox, Kentucky, for the
    purpose of permitting the Department to establish and operate a State-
    run cemetery for veterans of the Armed Forces.

    [[Page 1728]]
    117 STAT. 1728

    (b) Reimbursement for Costs of Conveyance.--(1) The Department shall
    reimburse the Secretary for any costs incurred by the Secretary in
    making the conveyance under subsection (a), including costs related to
    environmental documentation and other administrative costs. This
    paragraph does not apply to costs associated with the environmental
    remediation of the property to be conveyed.
    (2) Amounts received as reimbursement under paragraph (1) shall be
    credited to the fund or account that was used to cover the costs
    incurred by the Secretary in carrying out the conveyance. Amounts so
    credited shall be merged with amounts in such fund or account, and shall
    be available for the same purposes, and subject to the same conditions
    and limitations, as amounts in such fund or account.
    (c) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal
    description of the real property to be conveyed under subsection (a)
    shall be determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary.
    (d) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary may require such
    additional terms and conditions in connection with the conveyance under
    subsection (a) as the Secretary considers appropriate to protect the
    interests of the United States.

    SEC. 2834. ARMY NATIONAL GUARD ARMORY, PIERCE CITY, MISSOURI.

    (a) Contribution Authorized.--The Secretary of the Army may make a
    contribution under section 18233(a) of title 10, United States Code, for
    a facility for a new Army National Guard armory in Pierce City,
    Missouri, in excess of the contribution otherwise authorized by section
    18236(b)(2) of such title, if the Secretary determines that--
    (1) there is a compelling and immediate need for the
    construction of the facility;
    (2) the requirement for the facility was unanticipated and
    results from a natural disaster;
    (3) failure to construct the facility immediately would have
    an adverse impact on the mission of the unit assigned to the
    facility; and
    (4) the real property for the facility will be provided by
    the State of Missouri.

    (b) Limitation.--The amount of the additional contribution provided
    pursuant to subsection (a), which would otherwise be required by section
    18236(b)(2) of title 10, United States Code, from the State of Missouri
    for the construction of the facility, may not exceed the amount
    specified in section 18233a(a)(1) of such title.
    (c) Authority to Accept Real Property From State.--The Secretary may
    accept from the State of Missouri the donation of real property, in
    addition to the real property required to be contributed by the State
    under subsection (a)(4), that is acceptable to the Secretary and has a
    market value not in excess of the amount of the additional contribution
    provided pursuant to subsection (a).

    SEC. 2835. LAND EXCHANGE, FORT BELVOIR, VIRGINIA.

    (a) Land Exchange Authorized.--Upon receipt of the consideration
    referred to in subsection (b), the Secretary of the Army may convey to
    the Fairfax County Park Authority of Fairfax County, Virginia (in this
    section referred to as the ``Authority''), all right, title, and
    interest of the United States in and to a parcel of real

    [[Page 1729]]
    117 STAT. 1729

    property, including any improvements thereon, consisting of
    approximately 12 acres at Fort Belvoir, Virginia.
    (b) Consideration.--As consideration for the conveyance of the
    property under subsection (a), the Authority shall convey to the United
    States all right, title, and interest of the Authority in and to a
    parcel of real property acceptable to the Secretary. The Secretary shall
    have administrative jurisdiction over the real property received under
    this subsection.
    (c) Costs of Conveyance.--(1) The Secretary may collect funds from
    the Authority to cover costs incurred or to be incurred by the Secretary
    to carry out a conveyance under this section, including survey costs,
    costs related to environmental documentation, and other administrative
    costs related to the conveyance. If amounts are collected from the
    Authority in advance of the Secretary incurring the actual costs, and
    the amount collected exceeds the costs actually incurred by the
    Secretary to carry out the conveyance, the Secretary shall refund the
    excess amount to the Authority.
    (2) Amounts collected under paragraph (1) to cover costs previously
    incurred by the Secretary shall be credited to the fund or account that
    was used to cover the costs. Amounts so credited shall be merged with
    amounts in such fund or account, and shall be available for the same
    purposes, and subject to the same conditions and limitations, as amounts
    in such fund or account.
    (d) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal
    description of the parcels of real property to be conveyed under this
    section shall be determined by surveys satisfactory to the Secretary.
    (e) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary may require such
    additional terms and conditions in connection with the conveyances under
    this section as the Secretary considers appropriate to protect the
    interests of the United States.

    PART II--NAVY CONVEYANCES

    SEC. 2841. [NOTE: Housing. Aliens.] LAND CONVEYANCE, NAVY PROPERTY,
    DIXON, CALIFORNIA.

    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--The Secretary of the Navy may convey,
    without consideration, to the Housing Authority of the City of Dixon,
    California, (in this section referred to as the ``Housing Authority''),
    all right, title, and interest of the United States in and to a parcel
    of real property, including improvements thereon, that consists of
    approximately 40.41 acres located at 7290 Radio Station Road in Dixon,
    California, and is currently used by the Housing Authority as the site
    for the Fred H. Rehman Dixon Migrant Center for the purpose of
    permitting the Housing Authority to continue to provide suitable housing
    and support services to migrant workers.
    (b) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--(1) The Secretary shall require
    the Housing Authority to cover costs to be incurred by the Secretary
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, or to reimburse the
    Secretary for costs incurred by the Secretary after such date, to carry
    out the conveyance under subsection (a), including any survey costs,
    costs related to environmental documentation, and other administrative
    costs related to the conveyance. If amounts are collected from the
    Housing Authority in advance of the Secretary incurring the actual
    costs, and the amount collected exceeds the costs actually incurred by
    the Secretary to carry out

    [[Page 1730]]
    117 STAT. 1730

    the conveyance, the Secretary shall refund the excess amount to the
    Housing Authority.
    (2) Amounts received as reimbursement under paragraph (1) shall be
    credited to the fund or account that was used to cover the costs
    incurred by the Secretary in carrying out the conveyance. Amounts so
    credited shall be merged with amounts in such fund or account, and shall
    be available for the same purposes, and subject to the same conditions
    and limitations, as amounts in such fund or account.
    (c) Exemption From Federal Screening.--The conveyance authorized by
    subsection (a) is exempt from the requirement to screen the property for
    other Federal use pursuant to sections 2693 and 2696 of title 10, United
    States Code.
    (d) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal
    description of the property to be conveyed under subsection (a) shall be
    determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary.
    (e) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary may require such
    additional terms and conditions in connection with the conveyance under
    subsection (a) as the Secretary considers appropriate to protect the
    interests of the United States.

    SEC. 2842. LAND CONVEYANCE, MARINE CORPS LOGISTICS BASE, ALBANY,
    GEORGIA.

    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--The Secretary of the Navy may convey
    through negotiated sale to the Preferred Development Group Corporation,
    a corporation incorporated in the State of Georgia and authorized to do
    business in the State of Georgia (in this section referred to as the
    ``Corporation''), all right, title, and interest of the United States in
    and to a parcel of real property, including any improvements thereon,
    consisting of approximately 10.44 acres located at Turner Field Road and
    McAdams Road in Albany, Georgia, for the purpose of permitting the
    Corporation to use the property for economic development.
    (b) Conditions of Conveyance.--The conveyance under subsection (a)
    shall be subject to the following conditions:
    (1) That the Corporation accept the real property in its
    condition at the time of the conveyance, commonly known as
    conveyance ``as is''.
    (2) That the Corporation bear all costs related to the use
    and redevelopment of the real property.

    (c) Consideration.--(1) As consideration for the conveyance under
    subsection (a), the Corporation shall pay to the United States an
    amount, determined pursuant to negotiations between the Secretary and
    the Corporation and based upon the fair market value of the property (as
    determined pursuant to an appraisal acceptable to the Secretary), that
    is appropriate for the property.
    (2) The consideration received under this subsection shall be
    deposited in the Department of Defense Base Closure Account 1990
    established by section 2906 of the Defense Base Closure and Realignment
    Act of 1990 (part A of title XXIX of Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2687
    note).
    (d) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--(1) The Secretary may require
    the Corporation to cover costs to be incurred by the Secretary, or to
    reimburse the Secretary for costs incurred by the Secretary, to carry
    out the conveyance under subsection (a), including survey costs, costs
    related to environmental documentation, and other administrative costs
    related to the conveyance.

    [[Page 1731]]
    117 STAT. 1731

    If amounts are collected from the Corporation in advance of the
    Secretary incurring the actual costs, and the amount collected exceeds
    the costs actually incurred by the Secretary to carry out the
    conveyance, the Secretary shall refund the excess amount to the
    Corporation.
    (2) Amounts received as reimbursement under paragraph (1) shall be
    credited to the fund or account that was used to cover the costs
    incurred by the Secretary in carrying out the conveyance. Amounts so
    credited shall be merged with amounts in such fund or account, and shall
    be available for the same purposes, and subject to the same conditions
    and limitations, as amounts in such fund or account.
    (e) Exemption From Federal Screening.--The conveyance under
    subsection (a) is exempt from the requirement to screen the property for
    other Federal use pursuant to sections 2693 and 2696 of title 10, United
    States Code.
    (f) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal
    description of the real property to be conveyed under subsection (a)
    shall be determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary.
    (g) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary may require such
    additional terms and conditions in connection with the conveyance under
    subsection (a) as the Secretary considers appropriate to protect the
    interests of the United States.

    SEC. 2843. LAND EXCHANGE, NAVAL AND MARINE CORPS RESERVE CENTER,
    PORTLAND, OREGON.

    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--The Secretary of the Navy may convey to
    the United Parcel Service, Inc. (in this section referred to as
    ``UPS''), all right, title, and interest of the United States in and to
    a parcel of real property, including improvements thereon, consisting of
    approximately 14 acres in Portland, Oregon, and comprising the Naval and
    Marine Corps Reserve Center for the purpose of facilitating the
    expansion of the UPS main distribution complex in Portland.
    (b) Property Received in Exchange.--(1) As consideration for the
    conveyance under subsection (a), UPS shall--
    (A) convey to the United States a parcel of real property
    determined to be suitable by the Secretary; and
    (B) design, construct, and convey to the United States such
    replacement facilities on that property as the Secretary
    considers appropriate.

    (2) The value of the real property and replacement facilities
    received by the Secretary under this subsection shall be at least equal
    to the fair market value of the real property conveyed under subsection
    (a), as determined by the Secretary.
    (c) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--(1) The Secretary may require
    UPS to cover costs to be incurred by the Secretary, or to reimburse the
    Secretary for costs incurred by the Secretary, to carry out the
    conveyance under subsection (a), including survey costs, costs related
    to environmental documentation, relocation expenses incurred under
    subsection (b), and other administrative costs related to the
    conveyance. If amounts are collected from UPS in advance of the
    Secretary incurring the actual costs, and the amount collected exceeds
    the costs actually incurred by the Secretary to carry out the
    conveyance, the Secretary shall refund the excess amount to UPS.

    [[Page 1732]]
    117 STAT. 1732

    (2) Amounts received as reimbursement under paragraph (1) shall be
    credited to the fund or account that was used to cover the costs
    incurred by the Secretary in carrying out the conveyance. Amounts so
    credited shall be merged with amounts in such fund or account, and shall
    be available for the same purposes, and subject to the same conditions
    and limitations, as amounts in such fund or account.
    (d) Condition of Conveyance.--The Secretary may not make the
    conveyance authorized by subsection (a) until the Secretary determines
    that the replacement facilities required by subsection (b) are suitable
    and available for the relocation of the operations of the Naval and
    Marine Corps Reserve Center.
    (e) Exemption From Federal Screening.--The conveyance authorized by
    subsection (a) is exempt from the requirement to screen the property for
    other Federal use pursuant to sections 2693 and 2696 of title 10, United
    States Code.
    (f) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal
    description of the property to be conveyed under this section shall be
    determined by surveys satisfactory to the Secretary.
    (g) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary may require such
    additional terms and conditions in connection with the conveyances under
    this section as the Secretary considers appropriate to protect the
    interests of the United States.

    SEC. 2844. LAND CONVEYANCE, NAVAL RESERVE CENTER, ORANGE, TEXAS.

    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--The Secretary of the Navy may convey to
    the City of Orange, Texas (in this section referred to as the ``City''),
    all right, title, and interest of the United States in and to a parcel
    of unimproved real property consisting of approximately 2.5 acres at
    Naval Reserve Center, Orange, Texas, for the purpose of permitting the
    City to use the property for road construction, economic development,
    and other public purposes.
    (b) Consideration.--As consideration for the conveyance under
    subsection (a), the City shall provide the United States, whether by
    cash payment, in-kind contribution, or a combination thereof, an amount
    that is not less than the fair market value, as determined by the
    Secretary, of the property conveyed under such subsection.
    (c) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--(1) The Secretary may require
    the City to cover costs to be incurred by the Secretary, or to reimburse
    the Secretary for costs incurred by the Secretary, to carry out the
    conveyance under subsection (a), including survey costs, costs related
    to environmental documentation, and other administrative costs related
    to the conveyance. If amounts are collected from the City in advance of
    the Secretary incurring the actual costs, and the amount collected
    exceeds the costs actually incurred by the Secretary to carry out the
    conveyance, the Secretary shall refund the excess amount to the City.
    (2) Amounts received as reimbursement under paragraph (1) shall be
    credited to the fund or account that was used to cover the costs
    incurred by the Secretary in carrying out the conveyance. Amounts so
    credited shall be merged with amounts in such fund or account, and shall
    be available for the same purposes, and subject to the same conditions
    and limitations, as amounts in such fund or account.
    (d) Exemption From Federal Screening.--The conveyance authorized by
    subsection (a) is exempt from the requirement to

    [[Page 1733]]
    117 STAT. 1733

    screen the property for other Federal use pursuant to sections 2693 and
    2696 of title 10, United States Code.
    (e) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal
    description of the real property to be conveyed under subsection (a)
    shall be determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary.
    (f) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary may require such
    additional terms and conditions in connection with the conveyance under
    subsection (a) as the Secretary considers appropriate to protect the
    interests of the United States.

    SEC. 2845. LAND CONVEYANCE, PUGET SOUND NAVAL SHIPYARD, BREMERTON,
    WASHINGTON.

    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--The Secretary of the Navy may convey to
    the City of Bremerton, Washington (in this section referred to as the
    ``City''), all right, title, and interest of the United States in and to
    a parcel of real property, including any improvements thereon,
    consisting of approximately 2.8 acres at the eastern end of the Puget
    Sound Naval Shipyard, Bremerton, Washington, immediately adjacent to the
    Bremerton Transportation Center.
    (b) Consideration.--As consideration for the conveyance under
    subsection (a), the City, directly or through an agreement with another
    entity, shall replace administrative space on the parcel to be conveyed
    by renovating for new occupancy approximately 7,500 square feet of
    existing space in Building 433 at Naval Station, Bremerton, Washington,
    at no cost to the United States, in accordance with plans and
    specifications acceptable to the Secretary. In lieu of any portion of
    such renovation, the Secretary may accept other facility alteration or
    repair of not less than equal value.
    (c) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--(1) The Secretary shall require
    the City to cover costs to be incurred by the Secretary, or to reimburse
    the Secretary for costs incurred by the Secretary, to carry out the
    conveyance under subsection (a), including survey costs, costs related
    to environmental documentation, and other administrative costs related
    to the conveyance. If amounts are collected from the City in advance of
    the Secretary incurring the actual costs, and the amount collected
    exceeds the costs actually incurred by the Secretary to carry out the
    conveyance, the Secretary shall refund the excess amount to the City.
    (2) Amounts received as reimbursement under paragraph (1) shall be
    credited to the fund or account that was used to cover the costs
    incurred by the Secretary in carrying out the conveyance. Amounts so
    credited shall be merged with amounts in such fund or account, and shall
    be available for the same purposes, and subject to the same conditions
    and limitations, as amounts in such fund or account.
    (d) Environmental Conditions.--The Secretary may use funds available
    in the Environmental Restoration Account, Navy to carry out the
    environmental remediation of the real property to be conveyed under
    subsection (a). Such environmental remediation shall be conducted in a
    manner consistent with section 120 of the Comprehensive Environmental
    Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9620),
    including the requirement to consider the anticipated future land use of
    the parcel.
    (e) Exemption From Federal Screening.--The conveyance authorized by
    subsection (a) is exempt from the requirement to screen the property for
    other Federal use pursuant to sections 2693 and 2696 of title 10, United
    States Code.

    [[Page 1734]]
    117 STAT. 1734

    (f) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal
    description of the real property to be conveyed under subsection (a)
    shall be determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary.
    (g) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary may require such
    additional terms and conditions in connection with the conveyance under
    subsection (a) as the Secretary considers appropriate to protect the
    interests of the United States.

    PART III--AIR FORCE CONVEYANCES

    SEC. 2851. LAND EXCHANGE, MARCH AIR RESERVE BASE, CALIFORNIA.

    (a) Exchange Authorized.--(1) The Secretary of the Army may convey
    to the March Joint Powers Authority of Moreno Valley, California (in
    this section referred to as the ``JPA''), all right, title, and interest
    of the United States in and to five parcels of real property, including
    any improvements thereon, located at March Air Reserve Base, California
    (former March Air Force Base), and consisting of approximately 36.74
    total acres.
    (2) The Secretary of the Navy may convey to JPA all right, title,
    and interest of the United States in and to two parcels of real
    property, including any improvements thereon, located at March Air
    Reserve Base and consisting of approximately 10.181 total acres.
    (b) Consideration.--As consideration for the conveyances under
    subsection (a), JPA shall release any interest it may have in two
    contiguous parcels of real property located at March Air Reserve Base
    and consisting of approximately 20 acres and 28 acres, respectively.
    (c) Transfer of Jurisdiction.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall
    transfer, without reimbursement, to the administrative jurisdiction of
    the Secretary of the Army the parcels of real property described in
    subsection (b).
    (d) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal
    description of the parcels of real property to be conveyed under this
    section shall be determined by surveys satisfactory to the Secretaries
    concerned.
    (e) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretaries concerned may
    require such additional terms and conditions in connection with the
    conveyances under this section as the Secretaries consider appropriate
    to protect the interests of the United States.

    SEC. 2852. ACTIONS TO QUIET TITLE, FALLIN WATERS SUBDIVISION, EGLIN AIR
    FORCE BASE, FLORIDA.

    (a) Authority to Quiet Title.--(1) Notwithstanding the restoration
    provisions under the heading ``quartermaster corps'' in the Second
    Deficiency Appropriation Act, 1940 (Act of June 27, 1940; chapter 437;
    54 Stat. 655), the Secretary of the Air Force may take appropriate
    action to quiet title to tracts of land referred to in paragraph (2) on,
    at, adjacent to, adjoining, or near Eglin Air Force Base, Florida. The
    Secretary may take such action in order to resolve encroachments upon
    private property by the United States and upon property of the United
    States by private parties, which resulted from reliance on inaccurate
    surveys.
    (2) The tracts of land referred to in paragraph (1) are generally
    described as south of United States Highway 98 and bisecting the north/
    south section line of sections 13 and 14, township 2 south, range 25
    west, located in the platted subdivision of Fallin

    [[Page 1735]]
    117 STAT. 1735

    Waters, Okaloosa County, Florida. The exact acreage and legal
    description of such tracts of land shall be determined by a survey
    satisfactory to the Secretary.
    (b) Authorized Actions.--In carrying out subsection (a), appropriate
    action by the Secretary may include any of the following:
    (1) Disclaiming, on behalf of the United States, any intent
    by the United States to acquire by prescription any property at
    or in the vicinity of Eglin Air Force Base.
    (2) Disposing of tracts of land owned by the United States.
    (3) Acquiring tracts of land by purchase, by donation, or by
    exchange for tracts of land owned by the United States at or
    adjacent to Eglin Air Force Base.

    (c) Acreage Limitations.--Individual tracts of land acquired or
    conveyed by the Secretary under paragraph (2) or (3) of subsection (b)
    may not exceed .10 acres. The total acreage so acquired may not exceed
    two acres.
    (d) Consideration.--Any conveyance by the Secretary under this
    section may be made, at the discretion of the Secretary, without
    consideration, or by exchange for tracts of land adjoining Eglin Air
    Force Base in possession of private parties who mistakenly believed that
    they had acquired title to such tracts.

    SEC. 2853. MODIFICATION OF LAND CONVEYANCE, EGLIN AIR FORCE BASE,
    FLORIDA.

    (a) Modification.--Public Law 91-347 (84 Stat. 447) is amended--
    (1) in the first section, by inserting ``or for other public
    purposes'' before the period at the end; and
    (2) in section 3(1)--
    (A) by inserting ``or for other public purposes''
    after ``schools''; and
    (B) by striking ``such purpose'' and inserting
    ``such a purpose''.

    (b) [NOTE: Records.] Alteration of Legal Instrument.--The
    Secretary of the Air Force shall execute and file in the appropriate
    office an amended deed or other appropriate instrument effectuating the
    modification of the reversionary interest retained by the United States
    in connection with the conveyance made pursuant to Public Law 91-347.

    PART IV--OTHER CONVEYANCES

    SEC. 2861. LAND CONVEYANCE, AIR FORCE AND ARMY EXCHANGE SERVICE
    PROPERTY, DALLAS, TEXAS.

    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--The Secretary of Defense may authorize
    the Army and Air Force Exchange Service, a nonappropriated fund
    instrumentality of the United States, to convey, by sale, all right,
    title, and interest of the United States in and to a parcel of real
    property, including any improvements thereon, consisting of
    approximately 7.5 acres located at 1515 Roundtable Drive in Dallas,
    Texas.
    (b) Consideration.--As consideration for the conveyance under
    subsection (a), the purchaser shall pay the United States, in a single
    lump sum payment, an amount equal to the fair market value of the real
    property, determined pursuant to an appraisal acceptable to the
    Secretary.

    [[Page 1736]]
    117 STAT. 1736

    (c) Treatment of Consideration.--Section 574(a) of title 40, United
    States Code, shall apply to the consideration received under subsection
    (b), except that in the application of such section, all of the proceeds
    shall be credited to the Army and Air Force Exchange Service.
    (d) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal
    description of the real property to be conveyed under subsection (a)
    shall be determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary. The cost
    of the survey shall be borne by the purchaser.
    (e) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary may require such
    additional terms and conditions in connection with the conveyance under
    subsection (a) as the Secretary considers appropriate to protect the
    interests of the United States.

    SEC. 2862. LAND CONVEYANCE, UMNAK ISLAND, ALASKA.

    (a) Definitions.--In this section--
    (1) The term ``Aleut Corporation'' means the regional
    corporation established under the Alaska Native Claims
    Settlement Act (43 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) for the region in which
    the Native Village of Nikolski, Alaska, is located.
    (2) The term ``Chaluka Corporation'' means the village
    corporation established under the Alaska Native Claims
    Settlement Act (43 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) for the Native Village
    of Nikolski, Alaska.
    (3) The term ``former Nikolski Radio Relay Site'' means the
    portions of Tracts A, B, and C of Public Land Order 2374 that
    are surveyed as Tracts 37, 37A, 38, 39, 39A, and 40 of township
    83 south, range 136 west, Seward meridian, Alaska, and Tract B
    of United States Survey 4904, Alaska, except--
    (A) lots 1, 2, 5, 6, and 9 of Tract B of Amended
    United States Survey 4904; and
    (B) the Nikolski powerhouse land.
    (4) The term ``Nikolski powerhouse land'' means the parcel
    of land upon which is located the power generation building for
    supplying power to the Native Village of Nikolski, the
    boundaries of which are described generally as follows:
    (A) Beginning at the point at which the southerly
    boundary of Tract 39 of township 83 south, range 136
    west, Seward meridian, Alaska, intersects the easterly
    boundary of the road that connects the Native Village of
    Nikolski and the airfield at Nikolski.
    (B) Then meandering in a northeasterly direction
    along the easterly boundary of that road until the road
    intersects the westerly boundary of the road that
    connects Umnak Lake and the airfield.
    (C) Then meandering in a southerly direction along
    the western boundary of that Umnak Lake road until that
    western boundary intersects the southern boundary of
    such Tract 39.
    (D) Then proceeding eastward along the southern
    boundary of such Tract 39 to the beginning point.
    (5) The term ``Phase I lands'' means Tract 39 of township 83
    south, range 136 west, Seward meridian, excluding the Nikolski
    powerhouse land.
    (6) The term ``Phase II lands'' means the portion of the
    former Nikolski Radio Relay Site not conveyed as Phase I lands.

    [[Page 1737]]
    117 STAT. 1737

    (7) The term ``Public Land Order 2374'' refers to the Public
    Land Order issued in 1961 under which the Department of the
    Interior withdrew public domain lands in the vicinity of the
    Native Village of Nikolski on Umnak Island, Alaska, for use by
    the Department of the Air Force as a radio relay site.

    (b) Offer of Conveyance.--Subject to the requirements of this
    section, the Chaluka Corporation is hereby offered ownership of the
    surface estate in the former Nikolski Radio Relay Site on Umnak Island,
    Alaska, and the Aleut Corporation is hereby offered the subsurface
    estate of the former Nikolski Radio Relay Site, in exchange for
    relinquishment by the Chaluka Corporation and the Aleut Corporation of
    lot 1, section 14, township 81 south, range 133 west, Seward meridian,
    Alaska.
    (c) Acceptance and Relinquishment.--(1) The Secretary of the
    Interior shall convey the former Nikolski Radio Relay Site as provided
    in subsection (d), if the Chaluka Corporation takes the actions
    specified in paragraph (2) and the Aleut Corporation takes the actions
    specified in paragraph (3).
    (2) As a condition for conveyance under subsection (d), the Chaluka
    Corporation shall notify the Secretary of the Interior, within 180 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, that, by means of a legally
    binding resolution of its board of directors (accompanied by the written
    legal opinion of counsel as to the legal sufficiency of the board of
    directors' action), the Chaluka Corporation--
    (A) accepts the offer under subsection (b);
    (B) confirms that the area surveyed by the Bureau of Land
    Management for the purpose of fulfilling the Chaluka
    Corporation's final entitlements under section 12(a) and (b) of
    the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (43 U.S.C. 1611(a) and
    (b)), identified as Group Survey Number 773, accurately
    represents the Chaluka Corporation's final, irrevocable Alaska
    Native Claims Settlement Act priorities and entitlements, unless
    any tract in Group Survey Number 773 is ultimately not conveyed
    as the result of an appeal; and
    (C) relinquishes lot 1, section 14, township 81 south, range
    133 west, Seward meridian, Alaska, which will be charged against
    the Chaluka Corporation's final entitlement under section 12(b)
    of the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (43 U.S.C. 1611(b)).

    (3) As a condition for the conveyance under subsection (d), the
    Aleut Corporation shall notify the Secretary of the Interior, within 180
    days after the date of the enactment of this Act, that, by means of a
    legally binding resolution of its board of directors (accompanied by the
    written legal opinion of counsel as to the legal sufficiency of the
    board of directors' action), the Aleut Corporation--
    (A) accepts the offer under subsection (b); and
    (B) relinquishes all rights to lot 1, section 14, township
    81 south, range 133 west, Seward meridian, Alaska.

    (d) Conveyance.--(1) Upon receipt from the Chaluka Corporation and
    from the Aleut Corporation of their acceptances and relinquishments
    under subsection (c), the Secretary of the Interior shall convey to the
    Chaluka Corporation the surface estate, and to the Aleut Corporation the
    subsurface estate, of--
    (A) Phase I lands as soon as practicable; and

    [[Page 1738]]
    117 STAT. 1738

    (B) each parcel of Phase II lands upon completion by the
    Department of the Air Force of environmental restoration of
    Phase II lands in accordance with applicable law.

    (2) Upon conveyance of a parcel of [NOTE: Termination dates.]
    land under this section, the Secretary of the Interior shall terminate
    the corresponding portion of Public Land Order 2374 relating to that
    parcel. Upon conveyance of all Phase I and Phase II lands under this
    section, the Secretary of the Interior shall terminate all remaining
    portions of Public Land Order 2374 as it pertains to Umnak Island,
    Alaska.

    (e) Environmental Restoration.--Nothing in this section affects the
    requirements and responsibilities of the United States under section
    120(h) of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and
    Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9620(h)) or other applicable law. If a
    hazardous substance, as that term is defined in section 101 of such Act
    (42 U.S.C. 9601), is discovered on the Phase I lands subsequent to
    transfer, but the hazardous substance was present on the lands before
    transfer and the presence of the hazardous substance on the lands was
    not the result of actions by the Chaluka Corporation or the Aleut
    Corporation, the United States shall perform such response action as is
    required by such Act with regard to that hazardous substance.
    (f) Treatment as ANCSA Lands.--The conveyances made under subsection
    (d) shall be considered to be conveyances under the Alaska Native Claims
    Settlement Act (43 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.), and are subject to the
    provisions of that Act, except paragraphs (3) and (4) of section 14(c)
    and section 17(b)(3) (43 U.S.C. 1613(c) and 1616(b)(3)).
    (g) Conveyance of Excluded Tract B Lots.--The Secretary of the
    Interior shall convey, without consideration, an estate in fee simple
    in--
    (1) each of lots 1, 2, 5, 6, and 9 of Tract B of Amended
    United States Survey 4904 that is the subject of an Aleutian
    Housing Authority mutual help occupancy agreement, to the
    Aleutian Housing Authority; and
    (2) the remainder of such lots to the occupants of such lots
    as of the date of the enactment of this Act.

    (h) Conveyance of Nikolski Powerhouse Land.--The Secretary of the
    Interior shall convey, without consideration, an estate in fee simple in
    the Nikolski powerhouse land--
    (1) to the Indian Reorganization Act Tribal Government for
    the Native Village of Nikolski, upon completion of the
    environmental restoration referred to in subsection (k)(2), if
    after the restoration the powerhouse continues to be located on
    the Nikolski powerhouse land; or
    (2) the surface estate to the Chaluka Corporation and the
    subsurface estate to the Aleut Corporation, if after the
    restoration, the Nikolski powerhouse is no longer located on the
    Nikolski powerhouse land. -

    (i) Access.--(1) As a condition of the conveyance of land under
    subsection (d), the Chaluka Corporation shall permit the United States,
    and its agents, employees, and contractors, to have unrestricted access
    to the airfield at Nikolski in perpetuity for site investigation,
    restoration, remediation, and environmental monitoring of the former
    Nikolski Radio Relay Site and reasonable access to that airfield, and to
    other land conveyed under this section, for any activity associated with
    management of lands owned by

    [[Page 1739]]
    117 STAT. 1739

    the United States and for other governmental purposes without cost to
    the United States.
    (2) The surface estate conveyed under subsection (d) shall be
    subject to the public's right of access over Hill and Beach Streets,
    located on Tract B of United States Survey 4904.
    (j) Survey Requirements.--The Bureau of Land Management is not
    required to conduct additional on-the-ground surveys as a result of
    conveyances under this section. The patent to the Chaluka Corporation
    may be based on protracted section lines and lotting where
    relinquishment under subsection (c)(2)(C) results in a change to the
    Chaluka Corporation's final boundaries. No additional monumentation is
    required to complete those final boundaries.
    (k) Authorization of Appropriations; Transfer of Funds.--(1) There
    are authorized to be appropriated to the Department of the Interior and
    other appropriate agencies such sums as are necessary to carry out this
    section.
    (2) Using the funds identified for Nikolski Power House Clean-up
    under Budget Activity 4 on page 116 of the Conference Report to
    accompany H.R. 2658 of the 108th Congress (House Report 108-283), the
    Secretary of the Air Force shall make a direct lump sum payment, in an
    amount equal to $1,700,000, to the fund for pollution cleanup managed by
    the Alaska Energy Authority for the purpose of assisting the Authority
    to perform environmental restoration of the Nikolski powerhouse land.
    (l) Termination.--This section (other than subsection (g)) shall
    cease to be effective if--
    (1) either the Chaluka Corporation or the Aleut Corporation
    affirmatively rejects the offer under subsection (b); or
    (2) the legally binding resolutions required by paragraphs
    (2) and (3) of subsection (c) are not submitted to the Secretary
    of the Interior before the end of the 180-day period specified
    in such paragraphs.

    Subtitle E--Other Matters

    SEC. 2871. AUTHORITY TO ACCEPT GUARANTEES WITH GIFTS IN DEVELOPMENT OF
    MARINE CORPS HERITAGE CENTER, MARINE CORPS BASE, QUANTICO,
    VIRGINIA.

    Section 2884 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2001 (division B of the Floyd D. Spence National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (as enacted into law by Public
    Law 106-398; 114 Stat. 1654A-440)) is amended--
    (1) by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (g); and
    (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new
    subsection (f):

    ``(f) Acceptance of Guarantees With Gifts.--(1) The authority
    available to the Secretary under section 6975 of title 10, United States
    Code, to accept a qualified guarantee for purposes of projects at the
    Naval Academy shall be available to the Secretary for the project to
    develop the Marine Corps Heritage Center.
    ``(2) The [NOTE: Expiration date.]  authority available to the
    Secretary under this subsection shall expire on December 31, 2006.''.

    [[Page 1740]]
    117 STAT. 1740

    SEC. 2872. REDESIGNATION OF YUMA TRAINING RANGE COMPLEX AS BOB STUMP
    TRAINING RANGE COMPLEX.

    The military aviation training facility located in southwestern
    Arizona and southeastern California and known as the Yuma Training Range
    Complex shall be known and designated as the ``Bob Stump Training Range
    Complex''. Any reference to such training range complex in any law,
    regulation, map, document, record, or other paper of the United States
    shall be considered to be a reference to the Bob Stump Training Range
    Complex.

    SEC. 2873. FEASIBILITY STUDY REGARDING CONVEYANCE OF LOUISIANA ARMY
    AMMUNITION PLANT, DOYLINE, LOUISIANA.

    (a) Study Required.--The Secretary of the Army shall conduct a study
    of--
    (1) the feasibility of using the conveyance of the Louisiana
    Army Ammunition Plant in Doyline, Louisiana, as a model for a
    public-private partnership for the utilization and development
    of the Plant and similar parcels of real property; and
    (2) the costs and benefits to the United States of such a
    conveyance.

    (b) Elements of Study.--In conducting the study, the Secretary shall
    consider the following:
    (1) The feasibility and advisability of entering into
    negotiations with the State of Louisiana or the Louisiana
    National Guard for the conveyance of the Louisiana Army
    Ammunition Plant.
    (2) The means by which the conveyance of the Plant could--
    (A) facilitate the execution by the Department of
    Defense of its national security mission; and
    (B) facilitate the continued use of the Plant by the
    Louisiana National Guard and the execution by the
    Louisiana National Guard of its national security
    mission.
    (3) The evidence presented by the State of Louisiana of the
    means by which the conveyance of the Plant could benefit current
    and potential private sector and governmental tenants of the
    Plant and facilitate the contribution of such tenants to
    economic development in Northwestern Louisiana.
    (4) The amount and type of consideration that is appropriate
    for the conveyance of the Plant.
    (5) The evidence presented by the State of Louisiana of the
    extent to which the conveyance of the Plant to a public-private
    partnership will contribute to economic growth in the State of
    Louisiana, and in Northwestern Louisiana in particular.
    (6) The value of any mineral rights in the lands of the
    Plant.
    (7) The costs and benefits to the United States of sharing
    revenues and rents paid by current and potential tenants of the
    Plant as a result of the Armament Retooling and Manufacturing
    Support Program.

    (c) Report.--Not [NOTE: Deadline.]  later than 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the
    Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed
    Services of the House of Representatives a report containing the results
    of the study and any other matters in light of the study that the
    Secretary considers appropriate.

    [[Page 1741]]
    117 STAT. 1741

    DIVISION C--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY AUTHORIZATIONS AND
    OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

    TITLE XXXI--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

    Subtitle A--National Security Programs Authorizations

    Sec. 3101. National Nuclear Security Administration.
    Sec. 3102. Defense environmental management.
    Sec. 3103. Other defense activities.
    Sec. 3104. Defense nuclear waste disposal.
    Sec. 3105. Energy supply.

    Subtitle B--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and Limitations

    Sec. 3111. Termination of requirement for annual updates of long-term
    plan for nuclear weapons stockpile life extension program.
    Sec. 3112. Department of Energy project review groups not subject to
    Federal Advisory Committee Act by reason of inclusion of
    employees of Department of Energy management and operating
    contractors.
    Sec. 3113. Readiness posture for resumption by the United States of
    underground nuclear weapons tests.
    Sec. 3114. Technical base and facilities maintenance and
    recapitalization activities.
    Sec. 3115. Continuation of processing, treatment, and disposition of
    legacy nuclear materials.
    Sec. 3116. Repeal of prohibition on research and development of low-
    yield nuclear weapons.
    Sec. 3
    117. Requirement for specific authorization of Congress for
    commencement of engineering development phase or subsequent
    phase of Robust Nuclear Earth Penetrator.

    Subtitle C--Proliferation Matters

    Sec. 3121. Semiannual financial reports on defense nuclear
    nonproliferation programs.
    Sec. 3122. Report on reduction of excessive unobligated or unexpended
    balances for defense nuclear nonproliferation activities.
    Sec. 3123. Study and report relating to weapons-grade uranium and
    plutonium of the independent states of the former Soviet
    Union.
    Sec. 3124. Authority to use international nuclear materials protection
    and cooperation program funds outside the former Soviet
    Union.
    Sec. 3125. Requirement for on-site managers.

    Subtitle D--Other Matters

    Sec. 3131. Performance of personnel security investigations of certain
    Department of Energy and Nuclear Regulatory Commission
    employees in sensitive programs.
    Sec. 3132. Policy of Department of Energy regarding future defense
    environmental management matters.
    Sec. 3133. Inclusion in 2005 stockpile stewardship plan of certain
    information relating to stockpile stewardship criteria.
    Sec. 3134. Progress reports on Energy Employees Occupational Illness
    Compensation Program.
    Sec. 3135. Report on integration activities of Department of Defense and
    Department of Energy with respect to Robust Nuclear Earth
    Penetrator.

    Subtitle E--Consolidation of National Security Provisions

    Sec. 3141. Transfer and consolidation of recurring and general
    provisions on Department of Energy national security
    programs.

    [[Page 1742]]
    117 STAT. 1742

    Subtitle A--National Security Programs Authorizations

    SEC. 3101. NATIONAL NUCLEAR SECURITY ADMINISTRATION.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized to
    be appropriated to the Department of Energy for fiscal year 2004 for the
    activities of the National Nuclear Security Administration in carrying
    out programs necessary for national security in the amount of
    $8,877,347,000, to be allocated as follows:
    (1) For weapons activities, $6,434,772,000.
    (2) For defense nuclear nonproliferation activities,
    $1,332,195,000.
    (3) For naval reactors, $768,400,000.
    (4) For the Office of the Administrator for Nuclear
    Security, $341,980,000.

    (b) Authorization of New Plant Projects.--From funds referred to in
    subsection (a) that are available for carrying out plant projects, the
    Secretary of Energy may carry out, for weapons activities, the following
    new plant projects:
    Project 04-D-101, test capabilities revitalization, Sandia
    National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, $36,450,000.
    Project 04-D-102, exterior communications infrastructure
    modernization, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New
    Mexico, $20,000,000.
    Project 04-D-103, project engineering and design, various
    locations, $2,000,000.
    Project 04-D-125, chemistry and metallurgy facility
    replacement project, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos,
    New Mexico, $20,500,000.
    Project 04-D-126, Building 12-44 production cells upgrade,
    Pantex plant, Amarillo, Texas, $8,780,000.
    Project 04-D-127, cleaning and loading modifications,
    Savannah River Site, Aiken, South Carolina, $2,750,000.
    Project 04-D-128, TA-18 Mission relocation project, Los
    Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, $8,820,000.
    Project 04-D-203, facilities and infrastructure
    recapitalization program, project engineering and design,
    various locations, $3,719,000.
    Project 03-D-102, SM-43 replacement, Los Alamos National
    Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, $38,000,000.

    SEC. 3102. DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized to
    be appropriated to the Department of Energy for fiscal year 2004 for
    environmental management activities in carrying out programs necessary
    for national security in the amount of $6,809,814,000, to be allocated
    as follows:
    (1) For defense site acceleration completion,
    $5,814,635,000.
    (2) For defense environmental services, $995,179,000.

    (b) Authorization of New Plant Projects.--From funds referred to in
    subsection (a) that are available for carrying out plant projects, the
    Secretary of Energy may carry out, for defense site acceleration
    completion, the following new plant projects:
    Project 04-D-408, glass waste storage building #2, Savannah
    River Site, Aiken, South Carolina, $20,259,000.

    [[Page 1743]]
    117 STAT. 1743

    Project 04-D-414, project engineering and design, various
    locations, $23,500,000.
    Project 04-D-423, 3013 container surveillance capability in
    235-F, Savannah River Site, Aiken, South Carolina, $1,134,000.

    SEC. 3103. OTHER DEFENSE ACTIVITIES.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department of
    Energy for fiscal year 2004 for other defense activities in carrying out
    programs necessary for national security in the amount of $489,059,000.

    SEC. 3104. DEFENSE NUCLEAR WASTE DISPOSAL.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department of
    Energy for fiscal year 2004 for defense nuclear waste disposal for
    payment to the Nuclear Waste Fund established in section 302(c) of the
    Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982 (42 U.S.C. 10222(c)) in the amount of
    $392,500,000.

    SEC. 3105. ENERGY SUPPLY.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department of
    Energy for fiscal year 2004 for energy supply activities in carrying out
    programs necessary for national security in the amount of $110,473,000.

    Subtitle B--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and Limitations

    SEC. 3111. [NOTE: 50 USC 2524.] TERMINATION OF REQUIREMENT FOR ANNUAL
    UPDATES OF LONG-TERM PLAN FOR NUCLEAR WEAPONS STOCKPILE LIFE
    EXTENSION PROGRAM.

    Effective [NOTE: Effective date.] December 31, 2004, section 3133
    of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000 (Public
    Law 106-65; 113 Stat. 926; 42 U.S.C. 2121 note), as transferred and
    redesignated as section 4204 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act by section
    3141(e)(5) of this Act, is [NOTE: Post, p. 1758.] further amended by
    striking subsections (c) through (f).

    SEC. 3112. [NOTE: 42 USC 7234 note.] DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY PROJECT
    REVIEW GROUPS NOT SUBJECT TO FEDERAL ADVISORY COMMITTEE ACT
    BY REASON OF INCLUSION OF EMPLOYEES OF DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
    MANAGEMENT AND OPERATING CONTRACTORS.

    An officer or employee of a management and operating contractor of
    the Department of Energy, when serving as a member of a group reviewing
    or advising on matters related to any one or more management and
    operating contracts of the Department, shall be treated as an officer or
    employee of the Department for purposes of determining whether the group
    is an advisory committee within the meaning of section 3 of the Federal
    Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.).

    SEC. 3113. [NOTE: 50 USC 2528a.] READINESS POSTURE FOR RESUMPTION BY
    THE UNITED STATES OF UNDERGROUND NUCLEAR WEAPONS TESTS.

    (a) Readiness Posture Required.--Commencing not later than October
    1, 2006, the Secretary of Energy shall achieve, and thereafter maintain,
    a readiness posture of not more than 18 months

    [[Page 1744]]
    117 STAT. 1744

    for resumption by the United States of underground tests of nuclear
    weapons.
    (b) Description of Requirement.--For purposes of this section, a
    readiness posture of not more than 18 months for resumption by the
    United States of underground tests of nuclear weapons is achieved when
    the Department of Energy has the capability to resume such tests, if
    directed by the President to resume such tests, not later than 18 months
    after the date on which the President so directs.

    SEC. 3114. [NOTE: 50 USC 2453 note.] TECHNICAL BASE AND FACILITIES
    MAINTENANCE AND RECAPITALIZATION ACTIVITIES.

    (a) Deadline for Inclusion of Projects in Facilities and
    Infrastructure Recapitalization Program.--(1) The Administrator for
    Nuclear Security shall complete the selection of projects for inclusion
    in the Facilities and Infrastructure Recapitalization Program of the
    National Nuclear Security Administration not later than December 31,
    2004.
    (2) No project may be included in the Facilities and Infrastructure
    Recapitalization Program after December 31, 2004, unless such project
    has been selected for inclusion in that program as of that date.
    (b) Termination of Facilities and Infrastructure Recapitalization
    Program.--The Administrator shall terminate the Facilities and
    Infrastructure Recapitalization Program not later than September 30,
    2011.
    (c) Readiness [NOTE: Reports.] in Technical Base and Facilities
    Program.--(1) Not later than September 30, 2004, the Administrator shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report setting forth
    guidelines on the conduct of the Readiness in Technical Base and
    Facilities program of the National Nuclear Security Administration.

    (2) Such guidelines shall include the following:
    (A) Criteria for the inclusion of projects in the program,
    and for establishing priorities among projects included in the
    program.
    (B) Mechanisms for the management of facilities under the
    program, including maintenance activities referred to in
    subparagraph (C).
    (C) A description of the scope of maintenance activities
    under the program, including recurring maintenance, construction
    of facilities, recapitalization of facilities, and
    decontamination and decommissioning of facilities.

    (3) Such guidelines shall ensure that the maintenance activities
    referred to in paragraph (2)(C) are carried out in a timely and
    efficient manner designed to avoid maintenance backlogs.
    (d) Operations of Facilities Program.--(1) The Administrator shall
    continue the Operations of Facilities program of the National Nuclear
    Security Administration as a subprogram within the Readiness in
    Technical Base and Facilities program.
    (2) The Deputy Administrator for Defense Programs shall designate a
    single manager to be responsible for overseeing the operations of the
    Operations of Facilities subprogram within the Readiness in Technical
    Base and Facilities program.
    (3) For [NOTE: Reports.]  fiscal year 2005, and for each fiscal
    year thereafter, the Secretary of Energy shall submit to the
    congressional defense

    [[Page 1745]]
    117 STAT. 1745

    committees, together with the budget justification materials submitted
    to Congress in support of the National Nuclear Security Administration
    budget for that fiscal year (as submitted with the budget of the
    President under section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code), a
    separate statement of the amounts requested for such fiscal year for
    each element of the Operations of Facilities subprogram, as follows:
    (A) Maintenance.
    (B) Facilities management and support.
    (C) Utilities.
    (D) Environment, safety, and health.
    (E) Each other element of the subprogram.

    SEC. 3115. CONTINUATION OF PROCESSING, TREATMENT, AND DISPOSITION OF
    LEGACY NUCLEAR MATERIALS.

    (a) Continuation of H-Canyon Facility.--Subsection (a) of section
    3137 of the Floyd D. Spence National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2001 (as enacted into law by Public Law 106-398; 114 Stat.
    1654A-460) [NOTE: 50 USC 2633.] is amended--
    (1) by striking ``F-canyon and H-canyon facilities'' and
    inserting ``H-canyon facility''; and
    (2) by striking ``such facilities'' and inserting ``such
    facility''.

    (b) Modification of Limitation on Use of Funds for
    Decommissioning [NOTE: 50 USC 2638.] F-Canyon Facility.--Subsection
    (b) of such section is amended--
    (1) by striking ``and the Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety
    Board'' and all that follows through ``House of
    Representatives'' and inserting ``submits to the Committee on
    Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services
    of the House of Representatives, and the Defense Nuclear
    Facilities Safety Board,''; and
    (2) by striking ``the following:'' and all that follows and
    inserting ``a report setting forth--
    ``(1) an assessment whether or not all materials present in
    the F-canyon facility as of the date of the report that required
    stabilization have been safely stabilized as of that date;
    ``(2) an assessment whether or not the requirements
    applicable to the F-canyon facility to meet the future needs of
    the United States for fissile materials disposition can be met
    through full use of the H-canyon facility at the Savannah River
    Site; and
    ``(3) if it appears that one or more of the requirements
    described in paragraph (2) cannot be met through full use of the
    H-canyon facility--
    ``(A) an identification by the Secretary of each
    such requirement that cannot be met through full use of
    the H-canyon facility; and
    ``(B) for each requirement so identified, the
    reasons why such requirement cannot be met through full
    use of the H-canyon facility and a description of the
    alternative capability for fissile materials disposition
    that is needed to meet such requirement.''.

    (c) Repeal of Superseded Plan Requirement.--Subsection (c) of such
    section is repealed.

    [[Page 1746]]
    117 STAT. 1746

    SEC. 3116. REPEAL OF PROHIBITION ON RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT OF LOW-
    YIELD NUCLEAR WEAPONS.

    (a) Repeal.--Section 3136 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 1994 (Public Law 103-160; 107 Stat. 1946; 42 U.S.C. 2121
    note) is repealed.
    (b) [NOTE: 42 USC 2121 note.] Construction.--Nothing in the repeal
    made by subsection (a) shall be construed as authorizing the testing,
    acquisition, or deployment of a low-yield nuclear weapon.

    (c) [NOTE: 50 USC 2529 note.] Limitation.--The Secretary of Energy
    may not commence the engineering development phase, or any subsequent
    phase, of a low-yield nuclear weapon unless specifically authorized by
    Congress.

    (d) Report.--(1) Not later than March 1, 2004, the Secretary of
    State, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Energy shall
    jointly submit to Congress a report assessing whether or not the repeal
    of section 3136 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 1994 will affect the ability of the United States to achieve its
    nonproliferation objectives and whether or not any changes in programs
    and activities would be required to achieve those objectives.
    (2) The report shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may
    include a classified annex if necessary.

    SEC. 3
    117. REQUIREMENT FOR SPECIFIC AUTHORIZATION OF CONGRESS FOR
    COMMENCEMENT OF ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT PHASE OR SUBSEQUENT
    PHASE OF ROBUST NUCLEAR EARTH PENETRATOR.

    The Secretary of Energy may not commence the engineering development
    phase (phase 6.3) of the nuclear weapons development process, or any
    subsequent phase, of a Robust Nuclear Earth Penetrator weapon unless
    specifically authorized by Congress.

    Subtitle C--Proliferation Matters

    SEC. 3121. SEMIANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORTS ON DEFENSE NUCLEAR
    NONPROLIFERATION PROGRAMS.

    (a) In General.--Subtitle D of the National Nuclear Security
    Administration Act is amended by inserting after section 3253 (50 U.S.C.
    2453) the following new section:

    ``SEC. 3254. [NOTE: 50 USC 2454.] SEMIANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORTS ON
    DEFENSE NUCLEAR NONPROLIFERATION PROGRAMS.

    ``(a) Semiannual Reports Required.--The Administrator shall submit
    to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a semiannual report on the amounts available for the
    defense nuclear nonproliferation programs of the Administration. Each
    such report [NOTE: Deadline.] shall cover a half of a fiscal year (in
    this section referred to as a `fiscal half') and shall be submitted not
    later than 30 days after the end of that fiscal half.

    ``(b) Contents.--Each report for a fiscal half shall, for each such
    defense nuclear nonproliferation program for which amounts are available
    for the fiscal year that includes that fiscal half, set forth the
    following:
    ``(1) The aggregate amount available for such program as of
    the beginning of such fiscal half and, within such amount, the
    uncommitted balances, the unobligated balances, and the
    unexpended balances.

    [[Page 1747]]
    117 STAT. 1747

    ``(2) The aggregate amount newly made available for such
    program during such fiscal half and, within such amount, the
    amount made available by appropriations, by transfers, by
    reprogrammings, and by other means.
    ``(3) The aggregate amount available for such program as of
    the end of such fiscal half and, within such amount, the
    uncommitted balances, the unobligated balances, and the
    unexpended balances.''.

    (b) [NOTE: 50 USC 2454 note.] First Report.--The first report
    required to be submitted by section 3254 of the National Nuclear
    Security Administration Act (as added by subsection (a)) shall be the
    report covering the first half of fiscal year 2004.

    SEC. 3122. REPORT ON REDUCTION OF EXCESSIVE UNOBLIGATED OR UNEXPENDED
    BALANCES FOR DEFENSE NUCLEAR NONPROLIFERATION ACTIVITIES.

    (a) Contingent Requirement for Report.--If as of September 30, 2004,
    the aggregate amount unobligated, or obligated but not expended, for
    defense nuclear nonproliferation activities from amounts appropriated
    for such activities in fiscal year 2004 exceeds an amount equal to 20
    percent of the aggregate amount appropriated for such activities in
    fiscal year 2004, the Administrator for Nuclear Security shall submit to
    the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report containing an aggressive plan to provide for
    the timely expenditure of amounts remaining unobligated, or obligated
    but not expended.
    (b) Submittal Date.--If required to be submitted under subsection
    (a), the submittal date for the report under that subsection shall be
    November 30, 2004.

    SEC. 3123. [NOTE: 22 USC 5952 note.] STUDY AND REPORT RELATING TO
    WEAPONS-GRADE URANIUM AND PLUTONIUM OF THE INDEPENDENT
    STATES OF THE FORMER SOVIET UNION.

    (a) Study Required.--The Secretary of Energy shall carry out a study
    on the feasibility, costs, and benefits of--
    (1) purchasing, from the independent states of the former
    Soviet Union, weapons-grade uranium and plutonium excess to the
    defense needs of those states; and
    (2) safeguarding the uranium and plutonium so purchased
    until rendered unusable for nuclear weapons.

    (b) [NOTE: Deadline.] Report.--Not later than one year after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to
    Congress a report on the results of the study required by subsection
    (a).

    SEC. 3124. AUTHORITY TO USE INTERNATIONAL NUCLEAR MATERIALS PROTECTION
    AND COOPERATION PROGRAM FUNDS OUTSIDE THE FORMER SOVIET
    UNION.

    (a) Authority.--Subject to the provisions of this section, the
    President may obligate and expend international nuclear materials
    protection and cooperation program funds for a fiscal year, and any such
    funds for a fiscal year before such fiscal year that remain available
    for obligation, for a defense nuclear nonproliferation project or
    activity outside the states of the former Soviet Union if the President
    determines each of the following:
    (1) That such project or activity will--
    (A)(i) assist the United States in the resolution of
    a critical emerging proliferation threat; or

    [[Page 1748]]
    117 STAT. 1748

    (ii) permit the United States to take advantage of
    opportunities to achieve long-standing nonproliferation
    goals; and
    (B) be completed in a short period of time.
    (2) That the Department of Energy is the entity of the
    Federal Government that is most capable of carrying out such
    project or activity.

    (b) Scope of Authority.--The authority in subsection (a) to obligate
    and expend funds for a project or activity includes authority to provide
    equipment, goods, and services for such project or activity utilizing
    such funds, but does not include authority to provide cash directly to
    such project or activity.
    (c) Limitation on Total Amount of Obligation.--The amount that may
    be obligated in a fiscal year under the authority in subsection (a) may
    not exceed $50,000,000.
    (d) Limitation on Availability of Funds.--(1) The President may not
    obligate funds for a project or activity under the authority in
    subsection (a) until the President makes each determination specified in
    that subsection with respect to such project or activity.
    (2) [NOTE: Notification.] Not later than 10 days after obligating
    funds under the authority in subsection (a) for a project or activity,
    the President shall notify Congress in writing of the determinations
    made under paragraph (1) with respect to such project or activity,
    together with--
    (A) a justification for such determinations; and
    (B) a description of the scope and duration of such project
    or activity.

    (e) Additional Limitations and Requirements.--Except as otherwise
    provided in subsections (a) and (b), the exercise of the authority in
    subsection (a) shall be subject to any requirement or limitation under
    another provision of law as follows:
    (1) Any requirement for prior notice or other reports to
    Congress on the use of international nuclear materials
    protection and cooperation program funds or on international
    nuclear materials protection and cooperation program projects or
    activities.
    (2) Any limitation on the obligation or expenditure of
    international nuclear materials protection and cooperation
    program funds.
    (3) Any limitation on international nuclear materials
    protection and cooperation program projects or activities.

    (f) Funds.--As used in this section, the term ``international
    nuclear materials protection and cooperation program funds'' means the
    funds appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in
    section 3101(a)(2) for such program.

    SEC. 3125. [NOTE: 22 USC 5961a.] REQUIREMENT FOR ON-SITE MANAGERS.

    (a) On-Site Manager Requirement.--Before obligating any defense
    nuclear nonproliferation funds for a project described in subsection
    (b), the Secretary of Energy shall appoint one on-site manager for that
    project. The manager shall be appointed from among employees of the
    Federal Government.
    (b) Projects Covered.--Subsection (a) applies to a project--
    (1) to be located in a state of the former Soviet Union;
    (2) which involves dismantlement, destruction, or storage
    facilities, or construction of a facility; and

    [[Page 1749]]
    117 STAT. 1749

    (3) with respect to which the total contribution by the
    Department of Energy is expected to exceed $50,000,000.

    (c) Duties of On-Site Manager.--The on-site manager appointed under
    subsection (a) shall--
    (1) develop, in cooperation with representatives from
    governments of countries participating in the project, a list of
    those steps or activities critical to achieving the project's
    disarmament or nonproliferation goals;
    (2) establish a schedule for completing those steps or
    activities;
    (3) meet with all participants to seek assurances that those
    steps or activities are being completed on schedule; and
    (4) suspend United States participation in a project when a
    non-United States participant fails to complete a scheduled step
    or activity on time, unless directed by the Secretary of Energy
    to resume United States participation.

    (d) Authority to Manage More Than One Project.--(1) Subject to
    paragraph (2), an employee of the Federal Government may serve as on-
    site manager for more than one project, including projects at different
    locations.
    (2) If such an employee serves as on-site manager for more than one
    project in a fiscal year, the total cost of the projects for that fiscal
    year may not exceed $150,000,000.
    (e) Steps or Activities.--Steps or activities referred to in
    subsection (c)(1) are those activities that, if not completed, will
    prevent a project from achieving its disarmament or nonproliferation
    goals, including, at a minimum, the following:
    (1) Identification and acquisition of permits (as defined in
    subsection (g)).
    (2) Verification that the items, substances, or capabilities
    to be dismantled, secured, or otherwise modified are available
    for dismantlement, securing, or modification.
    (3) Timely provision of financial, personnel, management,
    transportation, and other resources.

    (f) Notification to Congress.--In any case in which the Secretary of
    Energy directs an on-site manager to resume United States participation
    in a project under subsection (c)(4), the Secretary shall concurrently
    notify Congress of such direction.
    (g) Permit Defined.--In this section, the term ``permit'' means any
    local or national permit for development, general construction,
    environmental, land use, or other purposes that is required in the state
    of the former Soviet Union in which the project is being or is proposed
    to be carried out.
    (h) Effective Date.--This section shall take effect six months after
    the date of the enactment of this Act.

    Subtitle D--Other Matters

    SEC. 3131. PERFORMANCE OF PERSONNEL SECURITY INVESTIGATIONS OF CERTAIN
    DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY AND NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION
    EMPLOYEES IN SENSITIVE PROGRAMS.

    (a) Performance by FBI at Direction of DOE or NRC.--Subsection f. of
    section 145 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2165) is amended
    to read as follows:

    [[Page 1750]]
    117 STAT. 1750

    ``f. (1) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsections a., b., and
    c. of this section, but subject to subsection e. of this section, a
    majority of the members of the Commission may direct that an
    investigation required by such provisions on an individual described in
    paragraph (2) be carried out by the Federal Bureau of Investigation
    rather than by the Civil Service Commission.
    ``(2) An individual described in this paragraph is an individual who
    is employed--
    ``(A) in a program certified by a majority of the members of
    the Commission to be of a high degree of importance or
    sensitivity; or
    ``(B) in any other specific position certified by a majority
    of the members of the Commission to be of a high degree of
    importance or sensitivity.''.

    (b) Repeal of Requirement for Performance by FBI for Personnel
    Security and Assurance Programs.--Subsection e.(2) of such section
    is [NOTE: 42 USC 2165.]  amended by striking ``or a Personnel Security
    and Assurance Program''.

    SEC. 3132. [NOTE: 50 USC 2589.] POLICY OF DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
    REGARDING FUTURE DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT MATTERS.

    (a) Policy [NOTE: Deadline.] Required.--(1) Commencing not later
    than October 1, 2005, the Secretary of Energy shall have in effect a
    policy for carrying out future defense environmental management matters
    of the Department of Energy. The policy shall specify each officer
    within the Department with responsibilities for carrying out that policy
    and, for each such officer, the nature and extent of those
    responsibilities.

    (2) In paragraph (1), the term ``future defense environmental
    management matter'' means any environmental cleanup project,
    decontamination and decommissioning project, waste management project,
    or related activity that arises out of the activities of the Department
    in carrying out programs necessary for national security and is to be
    commenced after the date of the enactment of this Act. However, such
    term does not include any such project or activity the responsibility
    for which has been assigned, as of the date of the enactment of this
    Act, to the Environmental Management program of the Department.
    (b) Reflection in Budget.--For fiscal year 2006 and each fiscal year
    thereafter, the Secretary shall ensure that the budget justification
    materials submitted to Congress in support of the Department of Energy
    budget for such fiscal year (as submitted with the budget of the
    President under section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code) reflect
    the policy required by subsection (a).
    (c) Consultation.--The Secretary shall carry out this section in
    consultation with the Administrator for Nuclear Security and the Under
    Secretary of Energy for Energy, Science, and Environment.
    (d) Report.--The Secretary shall include with the budget
    justification materials submitted to Congress in support of the
    Department of Energy budget for fiscal year 2005 (as submitted with the
    budget of the President under section 1105(a) of title 31, United States
    Code) a report on the policy that the Secretary plans to have in effect
    under subsection (a) as of October 1, 2005. The report shall specify the
    officers and responsibilities referred to in subsection (a).

    [[Page 1751]]
    117 STAT. 1751

    SEC. 3133. [NOTE: 50 USC 2523 note.] INCLUSION IN 2005 STOCKPILE
    STEWARDSHIP PLAN OF CERTAIN INFORMATION RELATING TO
    STOCKPILE STEWARDSHIP CRITERIA.

    (a) Inclusion in 2005 Stockpile Stewardship Plan.--In submitting to
    Congress the updated version of the 2005 stockpile stewardship plan, the
    Secretary of Energy shall include the matters specified in subsection
    (b).
    (b) Matters Included.--The matters referred to in subsection (a) are
    the following:
    (1) An update of any information or criteria described in
    the report on stockpile stewardship criteria submitted under
    section 4202 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (as transferred
    and redesignated by section 3161(e)(3) of this Act).
    (2) A description of any additional information identified,
    or criteria established, on matters covered by such section 4202
    during the period beginning on the date of the submittal of the
    report under such section 4202 and ending on the date of the
    submittal of the updated version of the plan under subsection
    (a) of this section.
    (3) For each science-based tool developed by the Department
    of Energy during such period--
    (A) a description of the relationship of such
    science-based tool to the collection of information
    needed to determine that the nuclear weapons stockpile
    is safe and reliable; and
    (B) a description of the criteria for judging
    whether or not such science-based tool provides for the
    collection of such information.

    (c) 2005 Stockpile Stewardship Plan Defined.--In this section, the
    term ``2005 stockpile stewardship plan'' means the updated version of
    the plan for maintaining the nuclear weapons stockpile developed under
    section 4203 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (as transferred and
    redesignated by section 3161(e)(4) of this Act) that is required to be
    submitted to Congress not later than March 15, 2005.

    SEC. 3134. PROGRESS REPORTS ON ENERGY EMPLOYEES OCCUPATIONAL ILLNESS
    COMPENSATION PROGRAM.

    (a) Report on Access to Information for Performance of Radiation
    Dose [NOTE: Deadline.] Reconstructions.--(1) Not later than 90 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the National Institute for
    Occupational Safety and Health shall submit to Congress a report on the
    ability of the Institute to obtain, in a timely, accurate, and complete
    manner, information necessary for the purpose of carrying out radiation
    dose reconstructions under the Energy Employees Occupational Illness
    Compensation Program Act of 2000 (42 U.S.C. 7384 et seq.), including
    information requested from any element of the Department of Energy.

    (2) The report shall include the following:
    (A) An identification of each matter adversely affecting the
    ability of the Institute to obtain information described in
    paragraph (1) in a timely, accurate, and complete manner.
    (B) For each facility with respect to which the Institute is
    carrying out one or more dose reconstructions described in
    paragraph (1)--
    (i) a specification of the total number of claims
    requiring dose reconstruction;

    [[Page 1752]]
    117 STAT. 1752

    (ii) a specification of the number of claims for
    which dose reconstruction has been adversely affected by
    any matter identified under paragraph (1); and
    (iii) a specification of the number of claims
    requiring dose reconstruction for which, because of any
    matter identified under paragraph (1), dose
    reconstruction has not been completed within 150 days
    after the date on which the Secretary of Labor submitted
    the claim to the Secretary of Health and Human Services.

    (b) Report [NOTE: Deadline.] on Denial of Claims.--(1) Not later
    than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary
    of Labor shall submit to Congress a report on the denial of claims under
    the Energy Employees Occupational Illness Compensation Program Act of
    2000 as of the date of such report.

    (2) The report shall include for each facility with respect to which
    the Secretary has received one or more claims under that Act the
    following:
    (A) The number of claims received with respect to such
    facility that have been denied, including the percentage of the
    total number of claims received with respect to such facility
    that have been denied.
    (B) The reasons for the denial of such claims, including the
    number of claims denied for each such reason.

    SEC. 3135. REPORT ON INTEGRATION ACTIVITIES OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AND
    DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY WITH RESPECT TO ROBUST NUCLEAR EARTH
    PENETRATOR.

    Section 1032 of the Bob Stump National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314; 116 Stat. 2643; 10 U.S.C. 2358
    note) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(e) Integration Activities in Fiscal Year 2003 With Respect to
    RNEP.--The report under subsection (a) that is due on April 1, 2004,
    shall include, in addition to the elements specified in subsection (b),
    a description of the integration and interoperability of the research
    and development, procurement, and other activities undertaken during
    fiscal year 2003 by the Department of Defense and the Department of
    Energy with respect to the Robust Nuclear Earth Penetrator.''.

    Subtitle E--Consolidation of National Security Provisions

    SEC. 3141. [NOTE: 50 USC 2501 note.] TRANSFER AND CONSOLIDATION OF
    RECURRING AND GENERAL PROVISIONS ON DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
    NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS.

    (a) Purpose.--
    (1) In general.--The purpose of this section is to assemble
    together, without substantive amendment but with technical and
    conforming amendments of a non-substantive nature, recurring and
    general provisions of law on Department of Energy national
    security programs that remain in force in order to consolidate
    and organize such provisions of law into a single Act intended
    to comprise general provisions of law on such programs.

    [[Page 1753]]
    117 STAT. 1753

    (2) Construction of transfers.--The transfer of a provision
    of law by this section shall not be construed as amending,
    altering, or otherwise modifying the substantive effect of such
    provision.
    (3) Treatment of satisfied requirements.--Any requirement in
    a provision of law transferred under this section (including a
    requirement that an amendment to law be executed) that has been
    fully satisfied in accordance with the terms of such provision
    of law as of the date of transfer under this section shall be
    treated as so fully satisfied, and shall not be treated as being
    revived solely by reason of transfer under this section.
    (4) Classification.--The provisions of the Atomic Energy
    Defense Act, as amended by this section, shall be classified to
    the United States Code as a new chapter of title 50, United
    States Code.

    (b) Division Heading.--The Bob Stump National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314) is amended by adding at
    the end the following new division heading:

    ``DIVISION D--ATOMIC ENERGY DEFENSE PROVISIONS''.

    (c) [NOTE: 42 USC 7101 note, 50 USC 2501 note.] Short Title; Table
    of Contents; Definition.--
    (1) Short title; table of contents.--Section 3601 of the
    Atomic Energy Defense Act (title XXXVI of Public Law 107-314;
    116 Stat. 2756), is--
    (A) transferred to the end of the Bob Stump National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003;
    (B) redesignated as section 4001;
    (C) inserted after the heading for division D of the
    Bob Stump National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2003, as added by subsection (b); and
    (D) amended--
    (i) by amending the heading to read as
    follows:

    ``SEC. 4001. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.'';

    (ii) by [NOTE: 50 USC 2501 note.] striking
    ``This title'' and inserting ``(a) Short Title.--
    This division''; and
    (iii) by adding at the end the following:

    ``(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this division is
    as follows:

    ``DIVISION D--ATOMIC ENERGY DEFENSE PROVISIONS

    ``Sec. 4001. Short title; table of contents.
    ``Sec. 4002. Definition.

    ``TITLE XLI--ORGANIZATIONAL MATTERS

    ``Sec. 4101. Naval Nuclear Propulsion Program.
    ``Sec. 4102. Management structure for nuclear weapons production
    facilities and nuclear weapons laboratories.
    ``Sec. 4103. Restriction on licensing requirement for certain defense
    activities and facilities.

    ``TITLE XLII--NUCLEAR WEAPONS STOCKPILE MATTERS

    ``Subtitle A--Stockpile Stewardship and Weapons Production

    ``Sec. 4201. Stockpile stewardship program.

    [[Page 1754]]
    117 STAT. 1754

    ``Sec. 4202. Report on stockpile stewardship criteria.
    ``Sec. 4203. Plan for stewardship, management, and certification of
    warheads in the nuclear weapons stockpile.
    ``Sec. 4204. Nuclear weapons stockpile life extension program.
    ``Sec. 4205. Annual assessments and reports to the President and
    Congress regarding the condition of the United States nuclear
    weapons stockpile.
    ``Sec. 4206. Form of certifications regarding the safety or reliability
    of the nuclear weapons stockpile.
    ``Sec. 4207. Nuclear test ban readiness program.
    ``Sec. 4208. Study on nuclear test readiness postures.
    ``Sec. 4209. Requirements for specific request for new or modified
    nuclear weapons.
    ``Sec. 4210. Limitation on underground nuclear weapons tests.
    ``Sec. 4211. Testing of nuclear weapons.
    ``Sec. 4212. Manufacturing infrastructure for refabrication and
    certification of nuclear weapons stockpile.
    ``Sec. 4213. Reports on critical difficulties at nuclear weapons
    laboratories and nuclear weapons production plants.

    ``Subtitle B--Tritium

    ``Sec. 4231. Tritium production program.
    ``Sec. 4232. Tritium recycling.
    ``Sec. 4233. Tritium production.
    ``Sec. 4234. Modernization and consolidation of tritium recycling
    facilities.
    ``Sec. 4235. Procedures for meeting tritium production requirements.

    ``TITLE XLIII--PROLIFERATION MATTERS

    ``Sec. 4301. International cooperative stockpile stewardship.
    ``Sec. 4302. Nonproliferation initiatives and activities.
    ``Sec. 4303. Annual report on status of Nuclear Materials Protection,
    Control, and Accounting Program.
    ``Sec. 4304. Nuclear Cities Initiative.
    ``Sec. 4305. Authority to conduct program relating to fissile materials.
    ``Sec. 4306. Disposition of weapons-usable plutonium at Savannah River
    Site.
    ``Sec. 4306A. Disposition of surplus defense plutonium at Savannah River
    Site, Aiken, South Carolina.

    ``TITLE XLIV--ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION AND WASTE MANAGEMENT MATTERS

    ``Subtitle A--Environmental Restoration and Waste Management

    ``Sec. 4401. Defense Environmental Restoration and Waste Management
    Account.
    ``Sec. 4402. Requirement to develop future use plans for environmental
    management program.
    ``Sec. 4403. Integrated fissile materials management plan.
    ``Sec. 4404. Baseline environmental management reports.
    ``Sec. 4405. Accelerated schedule for environmental restoration and
    waste management activities.
    ``Sec. 4406. Defense waste cleanup technology program.
    ``Sec. 4407. Report on environmental restoration expenditures.
    ``Sec. 4408. Public participation in planning for environmental
    restoration and waste management at defense nuclear
    facilities.

    ``Subtitle B--Closure of Facilities

    ``Sec. 4421. Projects to accelerate closure activities at defense
    nuclear facilities.
    ``Sec. 4422. Reports in connection with permanent closures of Department
    of Energy defense nuclear facilities.

    ``Subtitle C--Privatization

    ``Sec. 4431. Defense environmental management privatization projects.

    ``Subtitle D--Hanford Reservation, Washington

    ``Sec. 4441. Safety measures for waste tanks at Hanford nuclear
    reservation.
    ``Sec. 4442. Hanford waste tank cleanup program reforms.
    ``Sec. 4443. River Protection Project.
    ``Sec. 4444. Funding for termination costs of River Protection Project,
    Richland, Washington.

    ``Subtitle E--Savannah River Site, South Carolina

    ``Sec. 4451. Accelerated schedule for isolating high-level nuclear waste
    at the defense waste processing facility, Savannah River
    Site.

    [[Page 1755]]
    117 STAT. 1755

    ``Sec. 4452. Multi-year plan for clean-up.
    ``Sec. 4453. Continuation of processing, treatment, and disposal of
    legacy nuclear materials.
    ``Sec. 4453A. Continuation of processing, treatment, and disposition of
    legacy nuclear materials.
    ``Sec. 4453B. Continuation of processing, treatment, and disposition of
    legacy nuclear materials.
    ``Sec. 4453C. Continuation of processing, treatment, and disposal of
    legacy nuclear materials.
    ``Sec. 4453D. Continuation of processing, treatment, and disposal of
    legacy nuclear materials.
    ``Sec. 4454. Limitation on use of funds for decommissioning F-canyon
    facility.

    ``TITLE XLV--SAFEGUARDS AND SECURITY MATTERS

    ``Subtitle A--Safeguards and Security

    ``Sec. 4501. Prohibition on international inspections of Department of
    Energy facilities unless protection of Restricted Data is
    certified.
    ``Sec. 4502. Restrictions on access to national laboratories by foreign
    visitors from sensitive countries.
    ``Sec. 4503. Background investigations of certain personnel at
    Department of Energy facilities.
    ``Sec. 4504. Department of Energy counterintelligence polygraph program.
    ``Sec. 4504A. Counterintelligence polygraph program.
    ``Sec. 4505. Notice to congressional committees of certain security and
    counterintelligence failures within nuclear energy defense
    programs.
    ``Sec. 4506. Submittal of annual report on status of security functions
    at nuclear weapons facilities.
    ``Sec. 4507. Report on counterintelligence and security practices at
    national laboratories.
    ``Sec. 4508. Report on security vulnerabilities of national laboratory
    computers.

    ``Subtitle B--Classified Information

    ``Sec. 4521. Review of certain documents before declassification and
    release.
    ``Sec. 4522. Protection against inadvertent release of Restricted Data
    and Formerly Restricted Data.
    ``Sec. 4523. Supplement to plan for declassification of Restricted Data
    and Formerly Restricted Data.
    ``Sec. 4524. Protection of classified information during laboratory-to-
    laboratory exchanges.
    ``Sec. 4525. Identification in budget materials of amounts for
    declassification activities and limitation on expenditures
    for such activities.

    ``Subtitle C--Emergency Response

    ``Sec. 4541. Responsibility for Defense Programs Emergency Response
    Program.

    ``TITLE XLVI--PERSONNEL MATTERS

    ``Subtitle A--Personnel Management

    ``Sec. 4601. Authority for appointment of certain scientific,
    engineering, and technical personnel.
    ``Sec. 4602. Whistleblower protection program.
    ``Sec. 4603. Employee incentives for employees at closure project
    facilities.
    ``Sec. 4604. Department of Energy defense nuclear facilities workforce
    restructuring plan.
    ``Sec. 4605. Authority to provide certificate of commendation to
    Department of Energy and contractor employees for exemplary
    service in stockpile stewardship and security.

    ``Subtitle B--Education and Training

    ``Sec. 4621. Executive management training in the Department of Energy.
    ``Sec. 4622. Stockpile stewardship recruitment and training program.
    ``Sec. 4623. Fellowship program for development of skills critical to
    the Department of Energy nuclear weapons complex.

    ``Subtitle C--Worker Safety

    ``Sec. 4641. Worker protection at nuclear weapons facilities.
    ``Sec. 4642. Safety oversight and enforcement at defense nuclear
    facilities.
    ``Sec. 4643. Program to monitor Department of Energy workers exposed to
    hazardous and radioactive substances.
    ``Sec. 4644. Programs for persons who may have been exposed to radiation
    released from Hanford nuclear reservation.

    [[Page 1756]]
    117 STAT. 1756

    ``TITLE XLVII--BUDGET AND FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT MATTERS

    ``Subtitle A--Recurring National Security Authorization Provisions

    ``Sec. 4701. Definitions.
    ``Sec. 4702. Reprogramming.
    ``Sec. 4703. Minor construction projects.
    ``Sec. 4704. Limits on construction projects.
    ``Sec. 4705. Fund transfer authority.
    ``Sec. 4706. Conceptual and construction design.
    ``Sec. 4707. Authority for emergency planning, design, and construction
    activities.
    ``Sec. 4708. Scope of authority to carry out plant projects.
    ``Sec. 4709. Availability of funds.
    ``Sec. 4710. Transfer of defense environmental management funds.
    ``Sec. 4711. Transfer of weapons activities funds.
    ``Sec. 4712. Funds available for all national security programs of the
    Department of Energy.

    ``Subtitle B--Penalties

    ``Sec. 4721. Restriction on use of funds to pay penalties under
    environmental laws.
    ``Sec. 4722. Restriction on use of funds to pay penalties under Clean
    Air Act.

    ``Subtitle C--Other Matters

    ``Sec. 4731. Single request for authorization of appropriations for
    common defense and security programs.

    ``TITLE XLVIII--ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS

    ``Subtitle A--Contracts

    ``Sec. 4801. Costs not allowed under covered contracts.
    ``Sec. 4802. Prohibition and report on bonuses to contractors operating
    defense nuclear facilities.
    ``Sec. 4803. Contractor liability for injury or loss of property arising
    out of atomic weapons testing programs.

    ``Subtitle B--Research and Development

    ``Sec. 4811. Laboratory-directed research and development programs.
    ``Sec. 4812. Limitations on use of funds for laboratory directed
    research and development purposes.
    ``Sec. 4812A. Limitation on use of funds for certain research and
    development purposes.
    ``Sec. 4813. Critical technology partnerships.
    ``Sec. 4814. University-based research collaboration program.

    ``Subtitle C--Facilities Management

    ``Sec. 4831. Transfers of real property at certain Department of Energy
    facilities.
    ``Sec. 4832. Engineering and manufacturing research, development, and
    demonstration by plant managers of certain nuclear weapons
    production plants.
    ``Sec. 4833. Pilot program relating to use of proceeds of disposal or
    utilization of certain Department of Energy assets.

    ``Subtitle D--Other Matters

    ``Sec. 4851. Semiannual reports on local impact assistance.
    ``Sec. 4852. Payment of costs of operation and maintenance of
    infrastructure at Nevada Test Site.''.

    (2) Definition.--Division D of the Bob Stump National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003, as amended by
    this section, is further amended by adding at the end the
    following new section:

    ``SEC. 4002. [NOTE: 50 USC 2501.] DEFINITION.

    ``In this division, the term `congressional defense committees'
    means--
    ``(1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
    Appropriations of the Senate; and
    ``(2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
    Appropriations of the House of Representatives.''.

    (d) Organizational Matters.--

    [[Page 1757]]
    117 STAT. 1757

    (1) Title heading.--Division D of the Bob Stump National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003, as amended by
    this section, is further amended by adding at the end the
    following:

    ``TITLE XLI--ORGANIZATIONAL MATTERS''.

    (2) [NOTE: 50 USC 2511.] Naval nuclear propulsion
    program.--Section 1634 of the Department of [NOTE: 42 USC 7158
    note.] Defense Authorization Act, 1985 (Public Law 98-525; 98
    Stat. 2649), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLI of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as added by paragraph (1);
    (B) inserted after the title heading for such title,
    as so added; and
    (C) amended--
    (i) by striking the section heading and
    inserting the following new section heading:

    ``SEC. 4101. NAVAL NUCLEAR PROPULSION PROGRAM.'';

    and
    (ii) by striking ``Sec. 1634.''.
    (3) [NOTE: 50 USC 2512.] Management structure for
    facilities and laboratories.--Section 3140 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997 [NOTE: 42 USC
    7252 note.] (Public Law 104-201; 110 Stat. 2833), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLI of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4102;
    (C) inserted after section 4101, as added by
    paragraph (2); and
    (D) amended in [NOTE: 50 USC 2512.] subsection
    (d)(2), by striking ``120 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act,'' and inserting ``January 21,
    1997,''.
    (4) Restriction [NOTE: 50 USC 2513.] on licensing
    requirements for certain activities and facilities.--Section 210
    of the Department of Energy National Security and Military
    Applications of Nuclear Energy Authorization Act of
    1981 [NOTE: 42 USC 7272.] (Public Law 96-540; 94 Stat. 3202),
    is--
    (A) transferred to title XLI of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) inserted after section 4102, as added by
    paragraph (3); and
    (C) amended--
    (i) by striking the section heading and
    inserting the following new section heading:

    ``SEC. 4103. RESTRICTION ON LICENSING REQUIREMENT FOR CERTAIN DEFENSE
    ACTIVITIES AND FACILITIES.'';

    (ii) by striking ``Sec. 210.''; and
    (iii) by [NOTE: 50 USC 2513.] striking
    ``this or any other Act'' and inserting ``the
    Department of Energy National Security and
    Military Applications of Nuclear Energy

    [[Page 1758]]
    117 STAT. 1758

    Authorization Act of 1981 (Public Law 96-540) or
    any other Act''.

    (e) Nuclear Weapons Stockpile Matters.--
    (1) Headings.--Division D of the Bob Stump National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003, as amended by this
    section, is further amended by adding at the end the following
    new headings:

    ``TITLE XLII--NUCLEAR WEAPONS STOCKPILE MATTERS

    ``Subtitle A--Stockpile Stewardship and Weapons Production''.

    (2) Stockpile [NOTE: 50 USC 2521.] stewardship program.--
    Section 3138 of the National Defense [NOTE: 42 USC 2121
    note.] Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1994 (Public Law 103-
    160; 107 Stat. 1946), as amended by section 3152(e) of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1998 (Public
    Law 105-85; 111 Stat. 2042), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLII of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as added by paragraph (1);
    (B) redesignated as section 4201; and
    (C) inserted after the heading for subtitle A of
    such title, as so added.
    (3) [NOTE: 50 USC 2522.] Stockpile stewardship criteria.--
    Section 3158 of the Strom Thurmond [NOTE: 42 USC 2121
    note.] National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999
    (Public Law 105-261; 112 Stat. 2257), as amended, is--
    (A) transferred to title XLII of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4202; and
    (C) inserted after section 4201, as added by
    paragraph (2).
    (4) [NOTE: 50 USC 2523.] Plan for stewardship, management,
    and certification of warheads in stockpile.--Section 3151 of the
    National Defense Authorization [NOTE: 42 USC 2121 note.] Act
    for Fiscal Year 1998 (Public Law 105-85; 111 Stat. 2041), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLII of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4203; and
    (C) inserted after section 4202, as added by
    paragraph (3).
    (5) [NOTE: 50 USC 2524.] Stockpile life extension
    program.--Section 3133 of the National Defense [NOTE: 42 USC
    2121 note.] Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000 (Public Law
    106-65; 113 Stat. 926), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLII of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) [NOTE: Ante, p. 1743.] redesignated as section
    4204;
    (C) inserted after section 4203, as added by
    paragraph (4); and

    [[Page 1759]]
    117 STAT. 1759

    (D) amended in subsection (c)(1) by striking ``the
    date of the enactment of this Act'' and inserting
    ``October 5, 1999''.
    (6) Annual [NOTE: 50 USC 2525.] assessments and reports on
    condition of stockpile.--Section 3141 of the Bob Stump National
    Defense Authorization Act for [NOTE: 42 USC 7274s.] Fiscal
    Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314; 116 Stat. 2730), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLII of such Act, as
    amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4205;
    (C) inserted after section 4204, as added by
    paragraph (5); and
    (D) [NOTE: 50 USC 2525.] amended in subsection
    (d)(3)(B) by striking ``section 3137 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1996 (42
    U.S.C. 2121 note)'' and inserting ``section 4212''.
    (7) Form [NOTE: 42 USC 2121 note, 50 USC 2526.] of certain
    certifications regarding stockpile.--Section 3194 of the Floyd
    D. Spence National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2001 (as enacted into law by Public Law 106-398; 114 Stat.
    1654A-481), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLII of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4206; and
    (C) inserted after section 4205, as added by
    paragraph (6).
    (8) Nuclear [NOTE: 42 USC 2121 note, 50 USC 2527.] test
    ban readiness program.--Section 1436 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 1989 (Public Law 100-456; 102
    Stat. 2075), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLII of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4207;
    (C) inserted after section 4206, as added by
    paragraph (7); and
    (D) [NOTE: 50 USC 2527.] amended in the section
    heading by adding a period at the end.
    (9) [NOTE: 42 USC 2121 note, 50 USC 2528.] Study on
    nuclear test readiness postures.--Section 3152 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1996 (Public Law 104-
    106; 110 Stat. 623), as amended by section 3192 of the Floyd D.
    Spence National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001
    (as enacted into law by Public Law 106-398; 114 Stat. 1654A-
    480), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLII of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4208; and
    (C) inserted after section 4207, as added by
    paragraph (8).
    (10) Requirements [NOTE: 50 USC 2529.] for requests for
    new or modified nuclear weapons.--Section 3143 of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for [NOTE: 42 USC
    7271d.] Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314; 116 Stat. 2733),
    is--
    (A) transferred to title XLII of such Act, as
    amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4209; and

    [[Page 1760]]
    117 STAT. 1760

    (C) inserted after section 4208, as added by
    paragraph (9).
    (11) [NOTE: 42 USC 2121 note, 50 USC 2530.] Limitation on
    underground nuclear weapons tests.--Subsection (f) of section
    507 of the Energy and Water Development Appropriations Act, 1993
    (Public Law 102-337; 106 Stat. 1345), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLII of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) inserted after section 4209, as added by
    paragraph (10); and
    (C) amended--
    (i) by inserting before the text the following
    new section heading:

    ``SEC. 4210. LIMITATION ON UNDERGROUND NUCLEAR WEAPONS TESTS.'';

    and
    (ii) by striking ``(f)''.
    (12) [NOTE: 50 USC 2531.] Testing of nuclear weapons.--
    Section 3137 of the National Defense [NOTE: 42 USC 2121
    note.] Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1994 (Public Law 103-
    160; 107 Stat. 1946), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLII of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4211;
    (C) inserted after section 4210, as added by
    paragraph (11); and
    (D) [NOTE: 50 USC 2531.] amended--
    (i) in subsection (a), by inserting ``of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    1994 (Public Law 103-160)'' after ``section
    3101(a)(2)''; and
    (ii) in subsection (b), by striking ``this
    Act'' and inserting ``the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1994''.
    (13) [NOTE: 50 USC 2532.] Manufacturing infrastructure for
    stockpile.--Section 3137 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 1996 (Public Law [NOTE: 42 USC 2121
    note.] 104-106; 110 Stat. 620), as amended by section 3132 of
    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997
    (Public Law 104-201; 110 Stat. 2829), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLII of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4212;
    (C) inserted after section 4211, as added by
    paragraph (12); and
    (D) [NOTE: 50 USC 2532.] amended in subsection (d)
    by inserting ``of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 1996 (Public Law 104-106)'' after
    ``section 3101(b)''.
    (14) Reports [NOTE: 10 USC 179, 50 USC 2533.] on critical
    difficulties at laboratories and plants.--Section 3159 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    1997 [NOTE: 42 USC 7274o.] (Public Law 104-201; 110 Stat.
    2842), as amended by section 1305 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1998 (Public Law 105-85; 111
    Stat. 1954) and section 3163 of the National Defense

    [[Page 1761]]
    117 STAT. 1761

    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000 (Public Law 106-65; 113
    Stat. 944), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLII of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4213; and
    (C) inserted after section 4212, as added by
    paragraph (13).
    (15) Subtitle heading on tritium.--Title XLII of the Bob
    Stump National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection, is further amended by adding at
    the end the following new subtitle heading:

    ``Subtitle B--Tritium''.

    (16) [NOTE: 42 USC 2121 note, 50 USC 2541.] Tritium
    production program.--Section 3133 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1996 (Public Law 104-106; 110
    Stat. 618), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLII of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4231;
    (C) inserted after the heading for subtitle B of
    such title XLII, as added by paragraph (15); and
    (D) [NOTE: 50 USC 2541.] amended--
    (i) by striking ``the date of the enactment of
    this Act'' each place it appears and inserting
    ``February 10, 1996''; and
    (ii) in subsection (b), by inserting ``of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    1996 (Public Law 104-106)'' after ``section
    3101''.
    (17) [NOTE: 50 USC 2542.] Tritium recycling.--Section 3136
    of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1996
    (Public Law 104-106; 110 Stat. 620), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLII of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4232; and
    (C) inserted after section 4231, as added by
    paragraph (16).
    (18) [NOTE: 50 USC 2543.] Tritium production.--Subsections
    (c) and (d) of section 3133 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997 (Public Law 104-201; 110
    Stat. 2830) are--
    (A) transferred to title XLII of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) inserted after section 4232, as added by
    paragraph (17); and
    (C) amended--
    (i) by inserting before the text the following
    new section heading:

    ``SEC. 4233. TRITIUM PRODUCTION.'';

    (ii) by redesignating such subsections as
    subsections (a) and (b), respectively; and
    (iii) in subsection (a), as so redesignated,
    by inserting ``of Energy'' after ``The
    Secretary''.

    [[Page 1762]]
    117 STAT. 1762

    (19) [NOTE: 50 USC 2544.] Modernization and consolidation
    of tritium recycling facilities.--Section 3134 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997 (Public Law 104-
    201; 110 Stat. 2830), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLII of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4234;
    (C) inserted after section 4233, as added by
    paragraph (18); and
    (D) amended in subsection (b) by inserting ``of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997
    (Public Law 104-201)'' after ``section 3101''.
    (20) [NOTE: 50 USC 2545.] Procedures for meeting tritium
    production requirements.--Section 3134 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000 (Public Law 106-65; 113
    Stat. 927), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLII of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4235; and
    (C) inserted after section 4234, as added by
    paragraph (19).

    (f) Proliferation Matters.--
    (1) Title heading.--Division D of the Bob Stump National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003, as amended by
    this section, is further amended by adding at the end the
    following new title heading:

    ``TITLE XLIII--PROLIFERATION MATTERS''.

    (2) [NOTE: 42 USC 7273c, 50 USC 2561.] International
    cooperative stockpile stewardship.--Section 3133 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1998 (Public Law 105-
    85; 111 Stat. 2036), as amended by sections 1069 and 3131 of the
    Strom Thurmond National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 1999 (Public Law 105-261; 112 Stat. 2136, 2246), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLIII of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as added by paragraph (1);
    (B) redesignated as section 4301;
    (C) inserted after the heading for such title, as so
    added; and
    (D) amended in [NOTE: 50 USC 2561.] subsection
    (b)(3) by striking ``this Act'' and inserting ``the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1998
    (Public Law 105-85)''.
    (3) [NOTE: 50 USC 2562.] Nonproliferation initiatives and
    activities.--Section 3136 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2000 (Public Law 106-65; 113 Stat. 927),
    is--
    (A) transferred to title XLIII of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4302;
    (C) inserted after section 4301, as added by
    paragraph (2); and

    [[Page 1763]]
    117 STAT. 1763

    (D) amended in subsection (b)(1) by striking ``this
    title'' and inserting ``title XXXI of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000 (Public
    Law 106-65)''.
    (4) Annual [NOTE: 22 USC 5952 note, 50 USC 2563.] report
    on materials protection, control, and accounting program.--
    Section 3171 of the Floyd D. Spence National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (as enacted into law by
    Public Law 106-398; 114 Stat. 1645A-475), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLIII of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4303;
    (C) inserted after section 4302, as added by
    paragraph (3); and
    (D) amended in [NOTE: 50 USC 2563.] subsection
    (c)(1) by striking ``this Act'' and inserting ``the
    Floyd D. Spence National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2001 (as enacted into law by Public Law 106-
    398)''.
    (5) Nuclear [NOTE: 50 USC 2564.] cities initiative.--
    Section 3172 of the Floyd D. Spence National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (as enacted into law by
    Public Law 106-398; 114 Stat. 1645A-476), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLIII of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4304; and
    (C) inserted after section 4303, as added by
    paragraph (4).
    (6) Programs [NOTE: 22 USC 5952 note, 50 USC 2565.] on
    fissile materials.--Section 3131 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1996 (Public Law 104-106; 110
    Stat. 617), as amended by section 3152 of the Bob Stump National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-
    314; 116 Stat. 2738), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLIII of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4305; and
    (C) inserted after section 4304, as added by
    paragraph (5).
    (7) Disposition of plutonium.--
    (A) Disposition of weapons [NOTE: 50 USC
    2566.] usable plutonium.--Section 3182 of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003
    (Public Law 107-314; 116 Stat. 2747), is--
    (i) transferred to title XLIII of such Act, as
    amended by this subsection;
    (ii) redesignated as section 4306; and
    (iii) inserted after section 4305, as added by
    paragraph (6).
    (B) [NOTE: 50 USC 2567.] Disposition of surplus
    defense plutonium.--Section 3155 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2002 (Public Law 107-
    107; 115 Stat. 1378), is--
    (i) transferred to title XLIII of the Bob
    Stump National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2003, as amended by this subsection;

    [[Page 1764]]
    117 STAT. 1764

    (ii) redesignated as section 4306A; and
    (iii) inserted after section 4306, as added by
    subparagraph (A).

    (g) Environmental Restoration and Waste Management Matters.--
    (1) Headings.--Division D of the Bob Stump National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003, as amended by this
    section, is further amended by adding at the end the following
    new headings:

    ``TITLE XLIV--ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION AND WASTE MANAGEMENT MATTERS

    ``Subtitle A--Environmental Restoration and Waste Management''.

    (2) [NOTE: 42 USC 7274f, 50 USC 2581.] Defense
    environmental restoration and waste management account.--Section
    3134 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years
    1992 and 1993 (Public Law 102-190; 105 Stat. 1575), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLIV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as added by paragraph (1);
    (B) redesignated as section 4401; and
    (C) inserted after the heading for subtitle A of
    such title, as so added.
    (3) [NOTE: 42 USC 7274k note, 50 USC 2582.] Future use
    plans for environmental management program.--Section 3153 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997 (Public
    Law 104-201; 110 Stat. 2839), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLIV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4402;
    (C) inserted after section 4401, as added by
    paragraph (2); and
    (D) [NOTE: 50 USC 2582.] amended--
    (i) in subsection (d), by striking ``the date
    of the enactment of this Act'' and inserting
    ``September 23, 1996,''; and
    (ii) in subsection (h)(1), by striking ``the
    date of the enactment of this Act'' and inserting
    ``September 23, 1996''.
    (4) Integrated [NOTE: 50 USC 2583.] fissile materials
    management plan.--Section 3172 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000 (Public Law 106-65; 113
    Stat. 948), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLIV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4403; and
    (C) inserted after section 4402, as added by
    paragraph (3).

    [[Page 1765]]
    117 STAT. 1765

    (5) Baseline [NOTE: 42 USC 7274k, 50 USC
    2584.] environmental management reports.--Section 3153 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1994 (Public
    Law 103-160; 107 Stat. 1950), as amended by section 3160 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995 (Public
    Law 103-337; 108 Stat. 3094), section 3152 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997 (Public Law 104-
    201; 110 Stat. 2839), and section 3160 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1998 (Public Law 105-85; 111
    Stat. 2048), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLIV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4404; and
    (C) inserted after section 4403, as added by
    paragraph (4).
    (6) Accelerated [NOTE: 42 USC 7274k note, 50 USC
    2585.] schedule for environmental restoration and waste
    management.--Section 3156 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 1996 (Public Law 104-106; 110 Stat. 625),
    is--
    (A) transferred to title XLIV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4405;
    (C) inserted after section 4404, as added by
    paragraph (5); and
    (D) amended in subsection [NOTE: 50 USC
    2585.] (b)(2) by inserting before the period the
    following: ``, the predecessor provision to section 4404
    of this Act''.
    (7) Defense [NOTE: 42 USC 7274a, 50 USC 2586.] waste
    cleanup technology program.--Section 3141 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1990 and 1991 (Public
    Law 101-189; 103 Stat. 1679), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLIV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4406;
    (C) inserted after section 4405, as added by
    paragraph (6); and
    (D) amended in the section [NOTE: 50 USC
    2586.] heading by adding a period at the end.
    (8) Report [NOTE: 42 USC 7274c, 50 USC 2587.] on
    environmental restoration expenditures.--Section 3134 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 (Public
    Law 101-510; 104 Stat. 1833), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLIV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4407;
    (C) inserted after section 4406, as added by
    paragraph (7); and
    (D) amended in the [NOTE: 50 USC 2587.] section
    heading by adding a period at the end.
    (9) Public [NOTE: 42 USC 7274g note, 50 USC
    2588.] participation in planning for environmental restoration
    and waste management.--Subsection (e) of section 3160 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995 (Public
    Law 103-337; 108 Stat. 3095), is--

    [[Page 1766]]
    117 STAT. 1766

    (A) transferred to title XLIV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) inserted after section 4407, as added by
    paragraph (8); and
    (C) amended--
    (i) by inserting before the text the following
    new section heading:

    ``SEC. 4408. PUBLIC PARTICIPATION IN PLANNING FOR ENVIRONMENTAL
    RESTORATION AND WASTE MANAGEMENT AT DEFENSE NUCLEAR
    FACILITIES.'';

    and
    (ii) by striking ``(e) Public Participation in
    Planning.--''.
    (10) Subtitle heading on closure of facilities.--Title XLIV
    of the Bob Stump National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2003, as amended by this subsection, is further amended by
    adding at the end the following new subtitle heading:

    ``Subtitle B--Closure of Facilities''.

    (11) [NOTE: 42 USC 7274n, 50 USC 2601.] Projects to
    accelerate closure activities at defense nuclear facilities.--
    Section 3143 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 1997 (Public Law 104-201; 110 Stat. 2836), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLIV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4421;
    (C) inserted after the heading for subtitle B of
    such title, as added by paragraph (10); and
    (D) [NOTE: 50 USC 2601.] amended in subsection (i)
    by striking ``the expiration of the 15-year period
    beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act'' and
    inserting ``September 23, 2011''.
    (12) Reports [NOTE: 42 USC 7274b, 50 USC 2602.] in
    connection with permanent closure of defense nuclear
    facilities.--Section 3156 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Years 1990 and 1991 (Public Law 101-189; 103
    Stat. 1683), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLIV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4422;
    (C) inserted after section 4421, as added by
    paragraph (11); and
    (D) amended in the section [NOTE: 50 USC
    2602.] heading by adding a period at the end.
    (13) Subtitle heading on privatization.--Title XLIV of the
    Bob Stump National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2003, as amended by this subsection, is further amended by
    adding at the end the following new subtitle heading:

    [[Page 1767]]
    117 STAT. 1767

    ``Subtitle C--Privatization''.

    (14) Defense [NOTE: 50 USC 2611.] environmental management
    privatization projects.--Section 3132 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1998 (Public Law 105-85; 111
    Stat. 2034), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLIV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4431;
    (C) inserted after the heading for subtitle C of
    such title, as added by paragraph (13); and
    (D) amended--
    (i) in subsections (a), (c)(1)(B)(i), and (d),
    by inserting ``of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1998 (Public Law
    105-85)'' after ``section 3102(i)''; and
    (ii) in subsections (c)(1)(B)(ii) and (f), by
    striking ``the date of enactment of this Act'' and
    inserting ``November 18, 1997''.
    (15) Subtitle heading on hanford reservation.--Title XLIV of
    the Bob Stump National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2003, as amended by this subsection, is further amended by
    adding at the end the following new subtitle heading:

    ``Subtitle D--Hanford Reservation, Washington''.

    (16) Safety [NOTE: 50 USC 2621.] measures for waste
    tanks.--Section 3137 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 1991 (Public Law 101-510; 104 Stat. 1833), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLIV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4441;
    (C) inserted after the heading for subtitle D of
    such title, as added by paragraph (15); and
    (D) amended--
    (i) in the section heading, by adding a period
    at the end;
    (ii) in subsection (a), by striking ``Within
    90 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act,'' and inserting ``Not later than February 3,
    1991,'';
    (iii) in subsection (b), by striking ``Within
    120 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act,'' and inserting ``Not later than March 5,
    1991,'';
    (iv) in subsection (c), by striking
    ``Beginning 120 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act,'' and inserting ``Beginning
    March 5, 1991,''; and
    (v) in subsection (d), by striking ``Within
    six months after the date of the enactment of this
    Act,'' and inserting ``Not later than May 5,
    1991,''.
    (17) Waste [NOTE: 50 USC 2622.] tank cleanup program.--
    Section 3139 of the Strom Thurmond National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal

    [[Page 1768]]
    117 STAT. 1768

    Year 1999 (Public Law 105-261; 112 Stat. 2250), as amended by
    section 3141 of the Floyd D. Spence National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (as enacted into law by
    Public Law 106-398; 114 Stat. 1654A-463) and section 3135 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2002 (Public
    Law 107-107; 115 Stat. 1368), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLIV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4442;
    (C) inserted after section 4441, as added by
    paragraph (16); and
    (D) amended in subsection (d) by striking ``30 days
    after the date of the enactment of the Floyd D. Spence
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2001,'' and inserting ``November 29, 2000,''.
    (18) [NOTE: 50 USC 2623.] River protection project.--
    Subsection (a) of section 3141 of the Floyd D. Spence National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (as enacted into
    law by Public Law 106-398; 114 Stat. 1654A-462), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLIV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) inserted after section 4442, as added by
    paragraph (17); and
    (C) amended--
    (i) by inserting before the text the following
    new section heading:

    ``SEC. 4443. RIVER PROTECTION PROJECT.'';

    and
    (ii) by striking ``(a) Redesignation of
    Project.--''.
    (19) [NOTE: 50 USC 2624.] Funding for termination costs of
    river protection project.--Section 3131 of the Floyd D. Spence
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (as
    enacted into law by Public Law 106-398; 114 Stat. 1654A-454),
    is--
    (A) transferred to title XLIV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4444;
    (C) inserted after section 4443, as added by
    paragraph (18); and
    (D) amended--
    (i) by striking ``section 3141'' and inserting
    ``section 4443''; and
    (ii) by striking ``the date of the enactment
    of this Act'' and inserting ``October 30, 2000''.
    (20) Subtitle heading on savannah river site, south
    carolina.--Title XLIV of the Bob Stump National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003, as amended by this
    subsection, is further amended by adding at the end the
    following new subtitle heading:

    [[Page 1769]]
    117 STAT. 1769

    ``Subtitle E--Savannah River Site, South Carolina''.

    (21) [NOTE: 50 USC 2631.] Accelerated schedule for
    isolating high-level nuclear waste at defense waste processing
    facility.--Section 3141 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 1997 (Public Law 104-201; 110 Stat. 2834),
    is--
    (A) transferred to title XLIV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as 4451; and
    (C) inserted after the heading for subtitle E of
    such title, as added by paragraph (20).
    (22) Multi-year [NOTE: 50 USC 2632.] plan for clean-up.--
    Subsection (e) of section 3142 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997 (Public Law 104-201; 110
    Stat. 2834), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLIV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) inserted after section 4451, as added by
    paragraph (21); and
    (C) amended--
    (i) by inserting before the text the following
    new section heading:

    ``SEC. 4452. MULTI-YEAR PLAN FOR CLEAN-UP.'';

    and
    (ii) by striking ``(e) Multi-Year Plan for
    Clean-Up at Savannah River Site.--The Secretary''
    and inserting ``The Secretary of Energy''.
    (23) [NOTE: 50 USC 2633.] Continuation of processing,
    treatment, and disposal of legacy nuclear materials.--
    (A) Fiscal year 2001.--Subsection (a) of section
    3137 of the Floyd D. Spence National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (as enacted into
    law by Public Law 106-398; 114 Stat. 1654A-460), is--
    (i) transferred to title XLIV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2003, as amended by this subsection;
    (ii) inserted after section 4452, as added by
    paragraph (22); and
    (iii) amended--
    (I) by inserting before the text the
    following new section heading:

    ``SEC. 4453. CONTINUATION OF PROCESSING, TREATMENT, AND DISPOSAL OF
    LEGACY NUCLEAR MATERIALS.'';

    and
    (II) by striking ``(a)
    Continuation.--''.
    (B) [NOTE: 50 USC 2634.] Fiscal year 2000.--
    Section 3132 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2000 (Public Law 106-65; 113 Stat. 924),
    is--
    (i) transferred to title XLIV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2003, as amended by this subsection;
    (ii) redesignated as section 4453A; and

    [[Page 1770]]
    117 STAT. 1770

    (iii) inserted after section 4453, as added by
    subparagraph (A).
    (C) Fiscal [NOTE: 50 USC 2635.] year 1999.--
    Section 3135 of the Strom Thurmond National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999 (Public Law 105-
    261; 112 Stat. 2248), is--
    (i) transferred to title XLIV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2003, as amended by this subsection;
    (ii) redesignated as section 4453B; and
    (iii) inserted after section 4453A, as added
    by subparagraph (B).
    (D) [NOTE: 50 USC 2636.] Fiscal year 1998.--
    Subsection (b) of section 3136 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1998 (Public Law 105-
    85; 111 Stat. 2038), is--
    (i) transferred to title XLIV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2003, as amended by this subsection;
    (ii) inserted after section 4453B, as added by
    subparagraph (C); and
    (iii) amended--
    (I) by inserting before the text the
    following new section heading:

    ``SEC. 4453C. CONTINUATION OF PROCESSING, TREATMENT, AND DISPOSAL OF
    LEGACY NUCLEAR MATERIALS.'';

    and
    (II) by striking ``(b) Requirement
    for Continuing Operations at Savannah
    River
    Site.--''.
    (E) [NOTE: 50 USC 2637.] Fiscal year 1997.--
    Subsection (f) of section 3142 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997 (Public Law 104-
    201; 110 Stat. 2836), is--
    (i) transferred to title XLIV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2003, as amended by this subsection;
    (ii) inserted after section 4453C, as added by
    subparagraph (D); and
    (iii) amended--
    (I) by inserting before the text the
    following new section heading:

    ``SEC. 4453D. CONTINUATION OF PROCESSING, TREATMENT, AND DISPOSAL OF
    LEGACY NUCLEAR MATERIALS.'';

    (II) by striking ``(f) Requirement
    for Continuing Operations at Savannah
    River Site.--The Secretary'' and
    inserting ``The Secretary of Energy'';
    and
    (III) by striking ``subsection (e)''
    and inserting ``section 4452''.
    (24) [NOTE: 50 USC 2638.] Limitation on use of funds for
    decommissioning f-canyon facility.--Subsection (b) of section
    3137 of the Floyd D. Spence National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2001 (as enacted into law by Public Law 106-398;
    114 Stat. 1654A-460), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLIV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;

    [[Page 1771]]
    117 STAT. 1771

    (B) inserted after section 4453D, as added by
    paragraph (23)(E); and
    (C) amended--
    (i) by inserting before the text the following
    new section heading:

    ``SEC. 4454. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR DECOMMISSIONING F-CANYON
    FACILITY.'';

    (ii) by striking ``(b) Limitation on Use of
    Funds for Decommissioning F-Canyon Facility.--'';
    (iii) by striking ``this or any other Act''
    and inserting ``the Floyd D. Spence National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (as
    enacted into law by Public Law 106-398) or any
    other Act''; and
    (iv) by striking ``the Secretary'' in the
    matter preceding paragraph (1) and inserting ``the
    Secretary of Energy''.

    (h) Safeguards and Security Matters.--
    (1) Headings.--Division D of the Bob Stump National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003, as amended by this
    section, is further amended by adding at the end the following
    new headings:

    ``TITLE XLV--SAFEGUARDS AND SECURITY MATTERS

    ``Subtitle A--Safeguards and Security''.

    (2) [NOTE: 42 USC 2153 note, 2164 note; 50 USC
    2651.] Prohibition on international inspections of facilities
    without protection of restricted data.--Section 3154 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1996 (Public
    Law 104-106; 110 Stat. 624), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as added by paragraph (1);
    (B) redesignated as section 4501;
    (C) inserted after the heading for subtitle A of
    such title, as so added; and
    (D) [NOTE: 50 USC 2651.] amended--
    (i) by striking ``(1) The'' and inserting
    ``The''; and
    (ii) by striking ``(2) For purposes of
    paragraph (1),'' and inserting ``(c) Restricted
    Data Defined.--In this section,''.
    (3) [NOTE: 42 USC 7383c, 50 USC 2652.] Restrictions on
    access to laboratories by foreign visitors from sensitive
    countries.--Section 3146 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2000 (Public Law 106-65; 113 Stat. 935),
    is--
    (A) transferred to title XLV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4502;
    (C) inserted after section 4501, as added by
    paragraph (2); and
    (D) [NOTE: 50 USC 2652.] amended--
    (i) in subsection (b)(2)--

    [[Page 1772]]
    117 STAT. 1772

    (I) in the matter preceding
    subparagraph (A), by striking ``30 days
    after the date of the enactment of this
    Act'' and inserting ``on November 4,
    1999,''; and
    (II) in subparagraph (A), by
    striking ``The date that is 90 days
    after the date of the enactment of this
    Act'' and inserting ``January 3, 2000'';
    (ii) in subsection (d)(1), by striking ``the
    date of the enactment of this Act,'' and inserting
    ``October 5, 1999,''; and
    (iii) [NOTE: Definitions.] in subsection
    (g), by adding at the end the following new
    paragraphs:
    ``(3) The term `national laboratory' means any of the
    following:
    ``(A) Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory,
    Livermore, California.
    ``(B) Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos,
    New Mexico.
    ``(C) Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New
    Mexico and Livermore, California.
    ``(4) The term `Restricted Data' has the meaning given that
    term in section 11 y. of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42
    U.S.C. 2014(y)).''.
    (4) Background [NOTE: 42 USC 7383a, 50 USC
    2653.] investigations on certain personnel.--Section 3143 of
    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000
    (Public Law 106-65; 113 Stat. 934), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4503;
    (C) inserted after section 4502, as added by
    paragraph (3); and
    (D) [NOTE: 50 USC 2653.] amended--
    (i) in subsection (b), by striking ``the date
    of the enactment of this Act'' and inserting
    ``October 5, 1999,''; and
    (ii) by adding at the end the following new
    subsection:

    ``(c) Definitions.--In this section, the terms `national laboratory'
    and `Restricted Data' have the meanings given such terms in section
    4502(g).''.
    (5) Counterintelligence [NOTE: 42 USC 7383h, 7383h-1; 50
    USC 2654.] polygraph program.--
    (A) Department of energy counterintelligence
    polygraph program.--Section 3152 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2002 (Public Law 107-
    107; 115 Stat. 1376), is--
    (i) transferred to title XLV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2003, as amended by this subsection;
    (ii) redesignated as section 4504;
    (iii) inserted after section 4503, as added by
    paragraph (4); and
    (iv) [NOTE: 50 USC 2654, 2655.] amended in
    subsection (c) by striking ``section 3154 of the
    Department of Energy Facilities Safeguards,
    Security, and Counterintelligence Enhancement Act
    of 1999 (subtitle D of title XXXI of Public

    [[Page 1773]]
    117 STAT. 1773

    Law 106-65; 42 U.S.C. 7383h)'' and inserting
    ``section 4504A''.
    (B) Counterintelligence [NOTE: 42 USC 7383h, 50 USC
    2655.] polygraph program.--Section 3154 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000 (Public
    Law 106-65; 113 Stat. 941), as amended by section 3135
    of the Floyd D. Spence National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (as enacted into law by Public
    Law 106-398; 114 Stat. 1654A-456), is--
    (i) transferred to title XLV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2003, as amended by this subsection;
    (ii) redesignated as section 4504A;
    (iii) inserted after section 4504, as added by
    subparagraph (A); and
    (iv) [NOTE: 50 USC 2655.] amended in
    subsection (h) by striking ``180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act,'' and inserting
    ``April 5, 2000,''.
    (6) Notice [NOTE: 42 USC 7383d, 50 USC 2656.] of security
    and counterintelligence failures.--Section 3150 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000 (Public Law 106-
    65; 113 Stat. 939), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4505; and
    (C) inserted after section 4504A, as added by
    paragraph (5)(B).
    (7) Annual report on [NOTE: 42 USC 7274m note, 50 USC
    2657.] security functions at nuclear weapons facilities.--
    Section 3162 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 1998 (Public Law 105-85; 111 Stat. 2049), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4506;
    (C) inserted after section 4505, as added by
    paragraph (6); and
    (D) amended in subsection (b) [NOTE: 50 USC
    2657.] by inserting ``of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1998 (Public Law 105-
    85; 111 Stat. 2048; 42 U.S.C. 7251 note)'' after
    ``section 3161''.
    (8) Report [NOTE: 42 USC 7383f, 50 USC 2658.] on
    counterintelligence and security practices at laboratories.--
    Section 3152 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2000 (Public Law 106-65; 113 Stat. 940), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4507;
    (C) inserted after section 4506, as added by
    paragraph (7); and
    (D) amended by adding at [NOTE: 50 USC 2658.] the
    end the following new subsection:

    ``(c) National Laboratory Defined.--In this section, the term
    `national laboratory' has the meaning given that term in section
    4502(g)(3).''.

    [[Page 1774]]
    117 STAT. 1774

    (9) Report [NOTE: 42 USC 7383g, 50 USC 2659.] on security
    vulnerabilities of national laboratory computers.--Section 3153
    of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000
    (Public Law 106-65; 113 Stat. 940), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4508;
    (C) inserted after section 4507, as added by
    paragraph (8); and
    (D) amended by adding at [NOTE: 50 USC 2659.] the
    end the following new subsection:

    ``(f) National Laboratory Defined.--In this section, the term
    `national laboratory' has the meaning given that term in section
    4502(g)(3).''.
    (10) Subtitle heading on classified information.--Title XLV
    of the Bob Stump National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2003, as amended by this subsection, is further amended by
    adding at the end the following new subtitle heading:

    ``Subtitle B--Classified Information''.

    (11) Review [NOTE: 42 USC 2162 note, 50 USC 2671.] of
    certain documents before declassification and release.--Section
    3155 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    1996 (Public Law 104-106; 110 Stat. 625), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4521; and
    (C) inserted after the heading for subtitle B of
    such title, as added by paragraph (10).
    (12) Protection [NOTE: 50 USC 435 note, 2672.] against
    inadvertent release of restricted data and formerly restricted
    data.--Section 3161 of the Strom Thurmond National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999 (Public Law 105-261; 112
    Stat. 2259), as amended by section 1067(3) of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000 (Public Law 106-
    65; 113 Stat. 774) and section 3193 of the Floyd D. Spence
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (as
    enacted into law by Public Law 106-398; 114 Stat. 1654A-480),
    is--
    (A) transferred to title XLV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4522;
    (C) inserted after section 4521, as added by
    paragraph (11); and
    (D) amended-- [NOTE: 50 USC 2672.]
    (i) in subsection (c)(1), by striking ``the
    date of the enactment of this Act'' and inserting
    ``October 17, 1998,'';
    (ii) in subsection (f)(1), by striking ``the
    date of the enactment of this Act'' and inserting
    ``October 17, 1998''; and

    [[Page 1775]]
    117 STAT. 1775

    (iii) in subsection (f)(2), by striking ``The
    Secretary'' and inserting ``Commencing with
    inadvertent releases discovered on or after
    October 30, 2000, the Secretary''.
    (13) Supplement [NOTE: 50 USC 435 note, 2673.] to plan for
    declassification of restricted data and formerly restricted
    data.--Section 3149 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2000 (Public Law 106-65; 113 Stat. 938), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4523;
    (C) inserted after section 4522, as added by
    paragraph (12); and
    (D) amended-- [NOTE: 50 USC 2673.]
    (i) in subsection (a), by striking
    ``subsection (a) of section 3161 of the Strom
    Thurmond National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 1999 (Public Law 105-261; 112 Stat.
    2260; 50 U.S.C. 435 note)'' and inserting
    ``subsection (a) of section 4522'';
    (ii) in subsection (b)--
    (I) by striking ``section 3161(b)(1)
    of that Act'' and inserting ``subsection
    (b)(1) of section 4522''; and
    (II) by striking ``the date of the
    enactment of that Act'' and inserting
    ``October 17, 1998,'';
    (iii) in subsection (c)--
    (I) by striking ``section 3161(c) of
    that Act'' and inserting ``subsection
    (c) of section 4522''; and
    (II) by striking ``section 3161(a)
    of that Act'' and inserting ``subsection
    (a) of such section''; and
    (iv) in subsection (d), by striking ``section
    3161(d) of that Act'' and inserting ``subsection
    (d) of section 4522''.
    (14) Protection [NOTE: 42 USC 7383b, 50 USC 2674.] of
    classified information during laboratory-to-laboratory
    exchanges.--Section 3145 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2000 (Public Law 106-65; 113 Stat. 935),
    is--
    (A) transferred to title XLV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4524; and
    (C) inserted after section 4523, as added by
    paragraph (13).
    (15) Identification in [NOTE: 50 USC 435 note,
    2675.] budgets of amount for declassification activities.--
    Section 3173 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2000 (Public Law 106-65; 113 Stat. 949), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4525;
    (C) inserted after section 4524, as added by
    paragraph (14); and
    (D) [NOTE: 50 USC 2675.] amended in subsection (b)
    by striking ``the date of the enactment of this Act''
    and inserting ``October 5, 1999,''.

    [[Page 1776]]
    117 STAT. 1776

    (16) Subtitle heading on emergency response.--Title XLV of
    the Bob Stump National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2003, as amended by this subsection, is further amended by
    adding at the end the following new subtitle heading:

    ``Subtitle C--Emergency Response''.

    (17) Responsibility [NOTE: 50 USC 2691.] for defense
    programs emergency response program.--Section 3158 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1996 (Public
    Law 104-106; 110 Stat. 626), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLV of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4541; and
    (C) inserted after the heading for subtitle C of
    such title, as added by paragraph (16).

    (i) Personnel Matters.--
    (1) Headings.--Division D of the Bob Stump National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003, as amended by this
    section, is further amended by adding at the end the following
    new headings:

    ``TITLE XLVI--PERSONNEL MATTERS

    ``Subtitle A--Personnel Management''.

    (2) Authority [NOTE: 42 USC 7231 note, 50 USC 2701.] for
    appointment of certain scientific, engineering, and technical
    personnel.--Section 3161 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 1995 (Public Law 103-337; 108 Stat. 3095),
    as amended by section 3139 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 1998 (Public Law 105-85; 111 Stat. 2040),
    sections 3152 and 3155 of the Strom Thurmond National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999 (Public Law 105-261; 112
    Stat. 2253, 2257), and section 3191 of the Floyd D. Spence
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (as
    enacted into law by Public Law 106-398; 114 Stat. 1654A-480),
    is--
    (A) transferred to title XLVI of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as added by paragraph (1);
    (B) redesignated as section 4601; and
    (C) inserted after the heading for subtitle A of
    such title, as so added.
    (3) [NOTE: 42 USC 7239, 50 USC 2702.] Whistleblower
    protection program.--Section 3164 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000 (Public Law 106-65; 113
    Stat. 946), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLVI of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4602;
    (C) inserted after section 4601, as added by
    paragraph (2); and

    [[Page 1777]]
    117 STAT. 1777

    (D) amended in subsection (n) by striking ``60 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act,'' and
    inserting ``December 5, 1999,''.
    (4) [NOTE: 42 USC 7274n note, 50 USC 2703.] Employee
    incentives for workers at closure project facilities.--Section
    3136 of the Floyd D. Spence National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2001 (as enacted into law by Public Law 106-398;
    114 Stat. 1654A-458), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLVI of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4603;
    (C) inserted after section 4602, as added by
    paragraph (3); and
    (D) amended-- [NOTE: 50 USC 2703.]
    (i) in subsections (c) and (i)(1)(A), by
    striking ``section 3143 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997 (42 U.S.C.
    7274n)'' and inserting ``section 4421''; and
    (ii) in subsection (g), by striking ``section
    3143(h) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 1997'' and inserting ``section
    4421(h)''.
    (5) Defense [NOTE: 42 USC 7274h, 50 USC 2704.] nuclear
    facility workforce restructuring plan.--Section 3161 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (Public
    Law 102-484; 106 Stat. 2644), as amended by section 1070(c)(2)
    of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995
    (Public Law 103-337; 108 Stat. 2857), Public Law 105-277 (112
    Stat. 2681-419, 2681-430), and section 1048(h)(1) of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2002 (Public
    Law 107-107; 115 Stat. 1229), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLVI of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4604;
    (C) inserted after section 4603, as added by
    paragraph (4); and
    (D) amended-- [NOTE: 50 USC 2704.]
    (i) in subsection (a), by striking
    ``(hereinafter in this subtitle referred to as the
    `Secretary')''; and
    (ii) by adding at the end the following new
    subsection:

    ``(g) Department of Energy Defense Nuclear Facility Defined.--In
    this section, the term `Department of Energy defense nuclear facility'
    means--
    ``(1) a production facility or utilization facility (as
    those terms are defined in section 11 of the Atomic Energy Act
    of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2014)) that is under the control or
    jurisdiction of the Secretary and that is operated for national
    security purposes (including the tritium loading facility at
    Savannah River, South Carolina, the 236 H facility at Savannah
    River, South Carolina; and the Mound Laboratory, Ohio), but the
    term does not include any facility that does not conduct atomic
    energy defense activities and does not include any facility or
    activity covered by Executive Order Number 12344, dated February
    1, 1982, pertaining to the naval nuclear propulsion program;

    [[Page 1778]]
    117 STAT. 1778

    ``(2) a nuclear waste storage or disposal facility that is
    under the control or jurisdiction of the Secretary;
    ``(3) a testing and assembly facility that is under the
    control or jurisdiction of the Secretary and that is operated
    for national security purposes (including the Nevada Test Site,
    Nevada; the Pinnellas Plant, Florida; and the Pantex facility,
    Texas);
    ``(4) an atomic weapons research facility that is under the
    control or jurisdiction of the Secretary (including Lawrence
    Livermore, Los Alamos, and Sandia National Laboratories); or
    ``(5) any facility described in paragraphs (1) through (4)
    that--
    ``(A) is no longer in operation;
    ``(B) was under the control or jurisdiction of the
    Department of Defense, the Atomic Energy Commission, or
    the Energy Research and Development Administration; and
    ``(C) was operated for national security
    purposes.''.
    (6) Authority [NOTE: 42 USC 2121 note, 50 USC 2705.] to
    provide certificate of commendation to employees.--Section 3195
    of the Floyd D. Spence National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2001 (as enacted into law by Public Law 106-398; 114
    Stat. 1654A-481), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLVI of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4605; and
    (C) inserted after section 4604, as added by
    paragraph (5).
    (7) Subtitle heading on education and training.--Title XLVI
    of the Bob Stump National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2003, as amended by this subsection, is further amended by
    adding at the end the following new subtitle heading:

    ``Subtitle B--Education and Training''.

    (8) Executive management [NOTE: 42 USC 7236, 50 USC
    2721.] training.--Section 3142 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1990 and 1991 (Public Law
    101-189; 103 Stat. 1680), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLVI of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4621;
    (C) inserted after the heading for subtitle B of
    such title, as added by paragraph (7); and
    (D) amended in the [NOTE: 50 USC 2721.] section
    heading by adding a period at the end.
    (9) Stockpile [NOTE: 50 USC 2722.] stewardship recruitment
    and training program.--Section 3131 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995 (Public Law 103-337; 108
    Stat. 3085), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLVI of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4622;
    (C) inserted after section 4621, as added by
    paragraph (8); and
    (D) amended--

    [[Page 1779]]
    117 STAT. 1779

    (i) in subsection (a)(1), by striking
    ``section 3138 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1994 (Public Law
    103-160; 107 Stat. 1946; 42 U.S.C. 2121 note)''
    and inserting ``section 4201''; and
    (ii) in subsection (b)(2), by inserting ``of
    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 1995 (Public Law 103-337)'' after ``section
    3101(a)(1)''.
    (10) Fellowship [NOTE: 42 USC 2121 note, 50 USC
    2723.] program for development of skills critical to nuclear
    weapons complex.--Section 3140 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1996 (Public Law 104-106; 110
    Stat. 621), as amended by section 3162 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000 (Public Law 106-65; 113
    Stat. 943), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLVI of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4623; and
    (C) inserted after section 4622, as added by
    paragraph (9).
    (11) Subtitle heading on worker safety.--Title XLVI of the
    Bob Stump National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2003, as amended by this subsection, is further amended by
    adding at the end the following new subtitle heading:

    ``Subtitle C--Worker Safety''.

    (12) Worker protection [NOTE: 42 USC 7274d, 50 USC
    2731.] at nuclear weapons facilities.--Section 3131 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and
    1993 (Public Law 102-190; 105 Stat. 1571), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLVI of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4641;
    (C) inserted after the heading for subtitle C of
    such title, as added by paragraph (11); and
    (D) amended in subsection [NOTE: 50 USC 2731.] (e)
    by inserting ``of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 (Public Law 102-190)''
    after ``section 3101(9)(A)''.
    (13) Safety oversight and enforcement at defense nuclear
    facilities.--Section [NOTE: 42 USC 7274m, 50 USC 2732.] 3163
    of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995
    (Public Law 103-337; 108 Stat. 3097), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLVI of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4642;
    (C) inserted after section 4641, as added by
    paragraph (12); and
    (D) amended in subsection [NOTE: 50 USC 2732.] (b)
    by striking ``90 days after the date of the enactment of
    this Act,'' and inserting ``January 5, 1995,''.
    (14) Program [NOTE: 42 USC 7274i, 50 USC 2733.] to monitor
    workers at defense nuclear facilities exposed to hazardous or
    radioactive substances.--Section 3162 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (Public Law 102-484; 106
    Stat. 2646), is--

    [[Page 1780]]
    117 STAT. 1780

    (A) transferred to title XLVI of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4643;
    (C) inserted after section 4642, as added by
    paragraph (13); and
    (D) amended-- [NOTE: 50 USC 2733.]
    (i) in subsection (b)(6), by striking ``1 year
    after the date of the enactment of this Act'' and
    inserting ``October 23, 1993'';
    (ii) in subsection (c), by striking ``180 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act,'' and
    inserting ``April 23, 1993,''; and
    (iii) by adding at the end the following new
    subsection:

    ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
    ``(1) The term `Department of Energy defense nuclear
    facility' has the meaning given that term in section 4604(g).
    ``(2) The term `Department of Energy employee' means any
    employee of the Department of Energy employed at a Department of
    Energy defense nuclear facility, including any employee of a
    contractor or subcontractor of the Department of Energy employed
    at such a facility.''.
    (15) Programs [NOTE: 50 USC 2734.] for persons who may
    have been exposed to radiation released from hanford
    reservation.--Section 3138 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 1991 (Public Law 101-510; 104 Stat. 1834),
    as amended by section 3138 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 1995 (Public Law 103-337; 108 Stat. 3087),
    is--
    (A) transferred to title XLVI of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4644;
    (C) inserted after section 4643, as added by
    paragraph (14); and
    (D) amended--
    (i) in the section heading, by adding a period
    at the end;
    (ii) in subsection (a), by striking ``this
    title'' and inserting ``title XXXI of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991
    (Public Law 101-510)''; and
    (iii) in subsection (c)--
    (I) in paragraph (2), by striking
    ``six months after the date of the
    enactment of this Act,'' and inserting
    ``May 5, 1991,''; and
    (II) in paragraph (3), by striking
    ``18 months after the date of the
    enactment of this Act,'' and inserting
    ``May 5, 1992,''.

    (j) Budget and Financial Management Matters.--
    (1) Headings.--Division D of the Bob Stump National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003, as amended by this
    section, is further amended by adding at the end the following
    new headings:

    [[Page 1781]]
    117 STAT. 1781

    ``TITLE XLVII--BUDGET AND FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT MATTERS

    ``Subtitle A--Recurring National Security Authorization Provisions''.

    (2) [NOTE: 42 USC 7386-7386k, 50 USC 2741-2752.] Recurring
    national security authorization provisions.--Sections 3620
    through 3631 of the Bob Stump National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314; 116 Stat. 2756) are--
    (A) transferred to title XLVII of such Act, as added
    by paragraph (1);
    (B) redesignated as sections 4701 through 4712,
    respectively;
    (C) inserted after the heading for subtitle A of
    such title, as so added; and
    (D) amended--
    (i) in [NOTE: 50 USC 2742.] section 4702, as
    so redesignated, by striking ``sections 3629 and
    3630'' and inserting ``sections 4710 and 4711'';
    (ii) in [NOTE: 50 USC 2746.] section
    4706(a)(3)(B), as so redesignated, by striking
    ``section 3626'' and inserting ``section 4707'';
    (iii) in [NOTE: 50 USC 2747.] section
    4707(c), as so redesignated, by striking ``section
    3625(b)(2)'' and inserting ``section 4706(b)(2)'';
    (iv) in [NOTE: 50 USC 2750.] section
    4710(c), as so redesignated, by striking ``section
    3621'' and inserting ``section 4702'';
    (v) in section [NOTE: 50 USC 2751.] 4711(c),
    as so redesignated, by striking ``section 3621''
    and inserting ``section 4702''; and
    (vi) in [NOTE: 50 USC 2752.] section 4712,
    as so redesignated, by striking ``section 3621''
    and inserting ``section 4702''.
    (3) Subtitle heading on penalties.--Title XLVII of the Bob
    Stump National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection, is further amended by adding at
    the end the following new subtitle heading:

    ``Subtitle B--Penalties''.

    (4) Restriction [NOTE: 42 USC 7273a, 50 USC 2761.] on use
    of funds to pay penalties under environmental laws.--Section
    3132 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    1987 (Public Law 99-661; 100 Stat. 4063), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLVII of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4721;
    (C) inserted after the heading for subtitle B of
    such title, as added by paragraph (3); and
    (D) amended in the [NOTE: 50 USC 2761.] section
    heading by adding a period at the end.
    (5) Restriction [NOTE: 42 USC 7273, 50 USC 2762.] on use
    of funds to pay penalties under clean air act.--Section 211 of
    the Department of Energy National Security and Military
    Applications of Nuclear Energy

    [[Page 1782]]
    117 STAT. 1782

    Authorization Act of 1981 (Public Law 96-540; 94 Stat. 3203),
    is--
    (A) transferred to title XLVII of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) inserted after section 4721, as added by
    paragraph (4); and
    (C) amended--
    (i) by striking the section heading and
    inserting the following new section heading:

    ``SEC. 4722. RESTRICTION ON USE OF FUNDS TO PAY PENALTIES UNDER CLEAN
    AIR ACT.'';

    (ii) by striking ``Sec. 211.''; and
    (iii) by [NOTE: 50 USC 2762.] striking
    ``this or any other Act'' and inserting ``the
    Department of Energy National Security and
    Military Applications of Nuclear Energy
    Authorization Act of 1981 (Public Law 96-540) or
    any other Act''.
    (6) Subtitle heading on other matters.--Title XLVII of the
    Bob Stump National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2003, as amended by this subsection, is further amended by
    adding at the end the following new subtitle heading:

    ``Subtitle C--Other Matters''.

    (7) Single [NOTE: 42 USC 7271, 50 USC 2771.] request for
    authorization of appropriations for common defense and security
    programs.--Section 208 of the Department of Energy National
    Security and Military Applications of Nuclear Energy
    Authorization Act of 1979 (Public Law 95-509; 92 Stat. 1779),
    is--
    (A) transferred to title XLVII of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) inserted after the heading for subtitle C of
    such title, as added by paragraph (6); and
    (C) amended--
    (i) by striking the section heading and
    inserting the following new section heading:

    ``SEC. 4731. SINGLE REQUEST FOR AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR
    COMMON DEFENSE AND SECURITY PROGRAMS.'';

    and
    (ii) by striking ``Sec. 208.''.

    (k) Administrative Matters.--
    (1) Headings.--Division D of the Bob Stump National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003, as amended by this
    section, is further amended by adding at the end the following
    new headings:

    [[Page 1783]]
    117 STAT. 1783

    ``TITLE XLVIII--ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS

    ``Subtitle A--Contracts''.

    (2) [NOTE: 42 USC 7256a, 50 USC 2781.] Costs not allowed
    under certain contracts.--Section 1534 of the Department of
    Defense Authorization Act, 1986 (Public Law 99-145; 99 Stat.
    774), as amended by section 3131 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1988 and 1989 (Public Law
    100-180; 101 Stat. 1238), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLVIII of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as added by paragraph (1);
    (B) redesignated as section 4801;
    (C) inserted after the heading for subtitle A of
    such title, as so added; and
    (D) amended-- [NOTE: 50 USC 2781.]
    (i) in the section heading, by adding a period
    at the end; and
    (ii) in subsection (b)(1), by striking ``the
    date of the enactment of this Act,'' and inserting
    ``November 8, 1985,''.
    (3) Prohibition [NOTE: 42 USC 7256b, 50 USC 2782.] on
    bonuses to contractors operating defense nuclear facilities.--
    Section 3151 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Years 1990 and 1991 (Public Law 101-189; 103 Stat. 1682),
    is--
    (A) transferred to title XLVIII of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4802;
    (C) inserted after section 4801, as added by
    paragraph (2); and
    (D) amended-- [NOTE: 50 USC 2782.]
    (i) in the section heading, by adding a period
    at the end;
    (ii) in subsection (a), by striking ``the date
    of the enactment of this Act'' and inserting
    ``November 29, 1989'';
    (iii) in subsection (b), by striking ``6
    months after the date of the enactment of this
    Act,'' and inserting ``May 29, 1990,''; and
    (iv) in subsection (d), by striking ``90 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act'' and
    inserting ``March 1, 1990''.
    (4) Contractor [NOTE: 42 USC 2212, 50 USC 2783.] liability
    for injury or loss of property arising from atomic weapons
    testing programs.--Section 3141 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 (Public Law 101-510; 104
    Stat. 1837), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLVIII of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4803;
    (C) inserted after section 4802, as added by
    paragraph (3); and
    (D) amended-- [NOTE: 50 USC 2783.]

    [[Page 1783]]
    117 STAT. 1784

    (i) in the section heading, by adding a period
    at the end; and
    (ii) in subsection (d), by striking ``the date
    of the enactment of this Act'' each place it
    appears and inserting ``November 5, 1990,''.
    (5) Subtitle heading on research and development.--Title
    XLVIII of the Bob Stump National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2003, as amended by this subsection, is further
    amended by adding at the end the following new subtitle heading:

    ``Subtitle B--Research and Development''.

    (6) [NOTE: 42 USC 7257a, 50 USC 2791.] Laboratory-directed
    research and development.--Section 3132 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 (Public Law 101-510; 104
    Stat. 1832), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLVIII of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4811;
    (C) inserted after the heading for subtitle B of
    such title, as added by paragraph (5); and
    (D) [NOTE: 50 USC 2791.] amended in the section
    heading by adding a period at the end.
    (7) Limitations [NOTE: 42 USC 7257b, 7257c; 50 USC
    2792.] on use of funds for laboratory directed research and
    development.--
    (A) Limitations on use of funds for laboratory
    directed research and development.--Section 3137 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1998
    (Public Law 105-85; 111 Stat. 2038), is--
    (i) transferred to title XLVIII of the Bob
    Stump National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2003, as amended by this subsection;
    (ii) redesignated as section 4812;
    (iii) inserted after section 4811, as added by
    paragraph (6);
    (iv) amended [NOTE: 50 USC 2792.] in
    subsection (b) by striking ``section 3136(b) of
    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 1997 (Public Law 104-201; 110 Stat. 2831; 42
    U.S.C. 7257b)'' and inserting ``section
    4812A(b)'';
    (v) amended in subsection (d)--
    (I) by striking ``section
    3136(b)(1)'' and inserting ``section
    4812A(b)(1)''; and
    (II) by striking ``section 3132(c)
    of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 1991 (42 U.S.C.
    7257a(c))'' and inserting ``section
    4811(c)''; and
    (vi) amended in subsection (e) by striking
    ``section 3132(d) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 (42 U.S.C.
    7257a(d))'' and inserting ``section 4811(d)''.
    (B) Limitation [NOTE: 42 USC 7257b, 50 USC
    2793.] on use of funds for certain research and
    development purposes.--Section 3136 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997 (Public
    Law 104-201; 110 Stat. 2830), as amended by section 3137
    of the National Defense Authorization Act

    [[Page 1785]]
    117 STAT. 1785

    for Fiscal Year 1998 (Public Law 105-85; 111 Stat.
    2038), is--
    (i) transferred to title XLVIII of the Bob
    Stump National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2003, as amended by this subsection;
    (ii) redesignated as section 4812A;
    (iii) inserted after section 4812, as added by
    subparagraph (A); and
    (iv) [NOTE: 50 USC 2793.] amended in
    subsection (a) by inserting ``of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997
    (Public Law 104-201)'' after ``section 3101''.
    (8) Critical [NOTE: 42 USC 2123, 50 USC 2794.] technology
    partnerships.--Section 3136 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 (Public Law
    102-190; 105 Stat. 1577), as amended by section 203(b)(3) of
    Public Law 103-35 (107 Stat. 102), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLVIII of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4813; and
    (C) inserted after section 4812A, as added by
    paragraph (7)(B).
    (9) [NOTE: 50 USC 2795, 7381 note.] University-based
    research collaboration program.--Section 3155 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1998 (Public Law 105-
    85; 111 Stat. 2044), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLVIII of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4814;
    (C) inserted after section 4813, as added by
    paragraph (8); and
    (D) [NOTE: 50 USC 2795.] amended in subsection (c)
    by striking ``this title'' and inserting ``title XXXI of
    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    1998 (Public Law 105-85)''.
    (10) Subtitle heading on facilities management.--Title
    XLVIII of the Bob Stump National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2003, as amended by this subsection, is further
    amended by adding at the end the following new subtitle heading:

    ``Subtitle C--Facilities Management''.

    (11) [NOTE: 42 USC 7274q, 50 USC 2811.] Transfers of real
    property at certain facilities.--Section 3158 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1998 (Public Law 105-
    85; 111 Stat. 2046), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLVIII of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4831; and
    (C) inserted after the heading for subtitle C of
    such title, as added by paragraph (10).
    (12) [NOTE: 42 USC 7274r note, 50 USC 2812.] Engineering
    and manufacturing research, development, and demonstration at
    certain nuclear weapons production plants.--Section 3156 of the
    Floyd D.

    [[Page 1786]]
    117 STAT. 1786

    Spence National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001
    (as enacted into law by Public Law 106-398; 114 Stat. 1654A-
    467), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLVIII of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4832; and
    (C) inserted after section 4831, as added by
    paragraph (11).
    (13) [NOTE: 42 USC 7256 note, 50 USC 2813.] Pilot program
    on use of proceeds of disposal or utilization of certain
    assets.--Section 3138 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 1998 (Public Law 105-85; 111 Stat. 2039), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLVIII of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4833;
    (C) inserted after section 4832, as added by
    paragraph (12); and
    (D) [NOTE: 50 USC 2813.] amended in subsection (d)
    by striking ``sections 202 and 203(j) of the Federal
    Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949 (40
    U.S.C. 483 and 484(j))'' and inserting ``subchapter II
    of chapter 5 and section 549 of title 40, United States
    Code,''.
    (14) Subtitle heading on other matters.--Title XLVIII of the
    Bob Stump National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2003, as amended by this subsection, is further amended by
    adding at the end the following new subtitle heading:

    ``Subtitle D--Other Matters''.

    (15) Semiannual [NOTE: 42 USC 7274h note, 50 USC
    2821.] reports on local impact assistance.--Subsection (f) of
    section 3153 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 1998 (Public Law 105-85; 111 Stat. 2044), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLVIII of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003,
    as amended by this subsection;
    (B) inserted after the heading for subtitle D of
    such title, as added by paragraph (14); and
    (C) amended--
    (i) by inserting before the text the following
    new section heading:

    ``SEC. 4851. SEMIANNUAL REPORTS ON LOCAL IMPACT ASSISTANCE.'';

    (ii) by striking ``(f) Semiannual Reports to
    Congress of Local Impact Assistance.--''; and
    (iii) [NOTE: 50 USC 2821.] by striking
    ``section 3161(c)(6) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act of 1993 (42 U.S.C.
    7274h(c)(6))'' and inserting ``section
    4604(c)(6)''.
    (16) Payment [NOTE: 50 USC 2822.] of costs of operation
    and maintenance of infrastructure at nevada test site.--Section
    3144 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    1997 (Public Law 104-201; 110 Stat. 2838), is--
    (A) transferred to title XLVIII of such Act, as
    amended by this subsection;
    (B) redesignated as section 4852; and

    [[Page 1787]]
    117 STAT. 1787

    (C) inserted after section 4851, as added by
    paragraph (15).

    (m) Conforming Amendments.--(1) Title XXXVI of the Bob Stump
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-
    314; 116 Stat. 1756) is repealed.
    (2) [NOTE: 42 USC 7274j.] Subtitle E of title XXXI of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (Public Law 102-484; 42
    U.S.C. 7274h et seq.) is repealed.

    (3) Section 8905a(d)(5)(A) of title 5, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``section 3143 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 1997 (42 U.S.C. 7274n)'' and inserting ``section
    4421 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act''.

    TITLE XXXII--DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD

    SEC. 3201. AUTHORIZATION.

    There are authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2004,
    $19,559,000 for the operation of the Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety
    Board under chapter 21 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2286
    et seq.).

    TITLE XXXIII--NATIONAL DEFENSE STOCKPILE

    Sec. 3301. Authorized uses of National Defense Stockpile funds.
    Sec. 3302. Revisions to required receipt objectives for previously
    authorized disposals from National Defense Stockpile.

    SEC. 3301. AUTHORIZED USES OF NATIONAL DEFENSE STOCKPILE FUNDS.

    (a) Obligation of Stockpile Funds.--During fiscal year 2004, the
    National Defense Stockpile Manager may obligate up to $69,701,000 of the
    funds in the National Defense Stockpile Transaction Fund established
    under subsection (a) of section 9 of the Strategic and Critical
    Materials Stock Piling Act (50 U.S.C. 98h) for the authorized uses of
    such funds under subsection (b)(2) of such section, including the
    disposal of hazardous materials that are environmentally sensitive.
    (b) Additional Obligations.--The National Defense Stockpile Manager
    may obligate amounts in excess of the amount specified in subsection (a)
    if the National Defense Stockpile Manager notifies Congress that
    extraordinary or emergency conditions necessitate the additional
    obligations. The National Defense Stockpile Manager may make the
    additional obligations described in the notification after the end of
    the 45-day period beginning on the date on which Congress receives the
    notification.
    (c) Limitations.--The authorities provided by this section shall be
    subject to such limitations as may be provided in appropriations Acts.

    [[Page 1788]]
    117 STAT. 1788

    SEC. 3302. REVISIONS TO REQUIRED RECEIPT OBJECTIVES FOR PREVIOUSLY
    AUTHORIZED DISPOSALS FROM NATIONAL DEFENSE STOCKPILE.

    Section 3402 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2000 (Public Law 106-65; 113 Stat. 972; 50 U.S.C. 98d note) is
    amended--
    (1) in subsection (b)--
    (A) by striking ``and'' at the end of paragraph (2);
    and
    (B) by striking paragraph (3) and inserting the
    following new paragraphs:
    ``(3) $340,000,000 before the end of fiscal year 2005; and
    ``(4) $450,000,000 before the end of fiscal year 2013.'';
    and
    (2) in subsection (e), by adding at the end the following
    new sentence: ``The disposal of materials under this section to
    achieve the receipt levels specified in subsection (b), within
    the time periods specified in subsection, shall be in addition
    to any routine and on-going disposals used to fund operations of
    the National Defense Stockpile.''.

    TITLE XXXIV--NAVAL PETROLEUM RESERVES

    Sec. 3401. Authorization of appropriations.

    SEC. 3401. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    (a) Amount.--There are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the
    Secretary of Energy $16,500,000 for fiscal year 2004 for the purpose of
    carrying out activities under chapter 641 of title 10, United States
    Code, relating to the naval petroleum reserves.
    (b) Period of Availability.--Funds appropriated pursuant to the
    authorization of appropriations in subsection (a) shall remain available
    until expended.

    TITLE [NOTE: Maritime Security Act of 2003.] XXXV--MARITIME
    ADMINISTRATION

    Sec. 3501. Short title.

    Subtitle A--Maritime Administration Reauthorization

    Sec. 3511. Authorization of appropriations for fiscal years 2004, 2005,
    2006, 2007, and 2008.
    Sec. 3512. Conveyance of obsolete vessels under title V, Merchant Marine
    Act, 1936.
    Sec. 3513. Authority to convey vessel USS HOIST (ARS-40).
    Sec. 3514. Cargo preference.
    Sec. 3515. Maritime education and training.
    Sec. 3516. Authority to convey obsolete vessels to United States
    territories and foreign countries for reefing.
    Sec. 3517. Maintenance and repair reimbursement pilot program.

    Subtitle B--Amendments to Title XI Loan Guarantee Program

    Sec. 3521. Equity payments by obligor for disbursement prior to
    termination of escrow agreement.
    Sec. 3522. Waivers of program requirements.
    Sec. 3523. Project monitoring.
    Sec. 3524. Defaults.
    Sec. 3525. Decision period.
    Sec. 3526. Loan guarantees.

    [[Page 1789]]
    117 STAT. 1789

    Sec. 3527. Annual report on program.
    Sec. 3528. Review of program.

    Subtitle C--Maritime Security Fleet

    Sec. 3531. Establishment of Maritime Security Fleet.
    Sec. 3532. Related amendments to existing law.
    Sec. 3533. Interim rules.
    Sec. 3534. Repeals and conforming amendments.
    Sec. 3535. GAO study of adjustment of operating agreement payment
    criteria.
    Sec. 3536. Definitions.
    Sec. 3537. Effective dates.

    Subtitle D--National Defense Tank Vessel Construction Assistance

    Sec. 3541. National defense tank vessel construction program.
    Sec. 3542. Application procedure.
    Sec. 3543. Award of assistance.
    Sec. 3544. Priority for title XI assistance.
    Sec. 3545. Definitions.
    Sec. 3546. Authorization of appropriations.

    SEC. 3501. [NOTE: 46 USC 53101 note.] SHORT TITLE.

    This title may be cited as the ``Maritime Security Act of 2003''.

    Subtitle A--Maritime Administration Reauthorization

    SEC. 3511. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR FISCAL YEARS 2004, 2005,
    2006, 2007, AND 2008.

    There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary of
    Transportation for the Maritime Administration--
    (1) for expenses necessary for operations and training
    activities, not to exceed $104,400,000 for the fiscal year
    ending September 30, 2004, $106,000,000 for the fiscal year
    ending September 30, 2005, $109,000,000 for the fiscal year
    ending September 30, 2006, $111,000,000 for the fiscal year
    ending September 30, 2007, and $113,000,000 for the fiscal year
    ending September 30, 2008;
    (2) for expenses under the loan guarantee program authorized
    by title XI of the Merchant Marine Act, 1936 (46 U.S.C. App.
    1271 et seq.), $36,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2004, 2005,
    2006, 2007, and 2008 of which--
    (A) $30,000,000 shall be for the cost (as defined in
    section 502(5) of the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990
    (2 U.S.C. 661a(5))) of loan guarantees under the
    program; and
    (B) $6,000,000 shall be for administrative expenses
    related to loan guarantee commitments under the program;
    and
    (3) for ship disposal, $18,422,000 for fiscal year 2004,
    $11,422,000 for each of fiscal years 2005 and 2006, and
    $12,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2007 and 2008.

    SEC. 3512. CONVEYANCE OF OBSOLETE VESSELS UNDER TITLE V, MERCHANT MARINE
    ACT, 1936.

    Section 508 of the Merchant Marine Act, 1936 (46 U.S.C. App. 1158)
    is amended--
    (1) by inserting ``(a) Authority To Scrap or Sell Obsolete
    Vessels.--'' before ``If''; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following:

    ``(b) Authority To Convey Vessels.--

    [[Page 1790]]
    117 STAT. 1790

    ``(1) In general.--Notwithstanding section 510(j) of this
    Act, the Secretary of Transportation may convey the right,
    title, and interest of the United States Government in any
    vessel of the National Defense Reserve Fleet that has been
    identified by the Secretary as an obsolete vessel of
    insufficient value to warrant its further preservation, if--
    ``(A) the recipient is a non-profit organization, a
    State, Commonwealth, or possession of the United States
    or any municipal corporation or political subdivision
    thereof, or the District of Columbia;
    ``(B) the recipient agrees not to use, or allow
    others to use, the vessel for commercial transportation
    purposes;
    ``(C) the recipient agrees to make the vessel
    available to the Government whenever the Secretary
    indicates that it is needed by the Government;
    ``(D) the recipient agrees to hold the Government
    harmless for any claims arising from exposure to
    asbestos, polychlorinated biphenyls, lead paint, or
    other hazardous substances after conveyance of the
    vessel, except for claims arising from use of the vessel
    by the Government;
    ``(E) the recipient has a conveyance plan and a
    business plan that describes the intended use of the
    vessel, each of which have been submitted to and
    approved by the Secretary;
    ``(F) the recipient has provided proof, as
    determined by the Secretary, of resources sufficient to
    accomplish the transfer, necessary repairs and
    modifications, and initiation of the intended use of the
    vessel; and
    ``(G) the recipient agrees that when the recipient
    no longer requires the vessel for use as described in
    the business plan required under subparagraph (E)--
    ``(i) the recipient will, at the discretion of
    the Secretary, reconvey the vessel to the
    Government in good condition except for ordinary
    wear and tear; or
    ``(ii) if the Board of Trustees of the
    recipient has decided to dissolve the recipient
    according to the laws of the State in which the
    recipient is incorporated, then--
    ``(I) the recipient shall distribute
    the vessel, as an asset of the
    recipient, to a person that has been
    determined exempt from taxation under
    the provisions of section 501(c)(3) of
    the Internal Revenue Code, or to the
    Federal Government or a State or local
    government for a public purpose; and
    ``(II) the vessel shall be disposed
    of by a court of competent jurisdiction
    of the county in which the principal
    office of the recipient is located, for
    such purposes as the court shall
    determine, or to such organizations as
    the court shall determine are organized
    exclusively for public purposes.
    ``(2) Other equipment.--At the Secretary's discretion,
    additional equipment from other obsolete vessels of the National
    Defense Reserve Fleet may be conveyed to assist the recipient
    with maintenance, repairs, or modifications.
    ``(3) Additional terms.--The Secretary may require any
    additional terms the Secretary considers appropriate.

    [[Page 1791]]
    117 STAT. 1791

    ``(4) Delivery of vessel.--If conveyance is made under this
    subsection the vessel shall be delivered to the recipient at a
    time and place to be determined by the Secretary. The vessel
    shall be conveyed in an `as is' condition.
    ``(5) Limitations.--If at any time prior to delivery of the
    vessel to the recipient, the Secretary determines that a
    different disposition of a vessel would better serve the
    interests of the Government, the Secretary shall pursue the more
    favorable disposition of the obsolete vessel and shall not be
    liable for any damages that may result from an intended
    recipient's reliance upon a proposed transfer.
    ``(6) Reversion.--The Secretary shall include in any
    conveyance under this subsection terms under which all right,
    title, and interest conveyed by the Secretary shall revert to
    the United States if the Secretary determines the vessel has
    been used other than as described in the business plan required
    under paragraph (1)(E).''.

    SEC. 3513. AUTHORITY TO CONVEY VESSEL USS HOIST (ARS-40).

    (a) In General.--Notwithstanding section 510(j) of the Merchant
    Marine Act, 1936 (46 U.S.C. App. 1160(j)), the Secretary of
    Transportation may convey the right, title, and interest of the United
    States Government in and to the vessel USS HOIST (ARS-40), to the Last
    Patrol Museum, located in Toledo, Ohio (a not-for-profit corporation, in
    this section referred to as the ``recipient''), for use as a military
    museum, if--
    (1) the recipient agrees to use the vessel as a nonprofit
    military museum;
    (2) the recipient agrees not to use, or allow others to use,
    the vessel for commercial transportation purposes;
    (3) the recipient agrees to make the vessel available to the
    Government whenever the Secretary indicates that it is needed by
    the Government;
    (4) the recipient agrees that when the recipient no longer
    requires the vessel for use as a military museum--
    (A) the recipient will, at the discretion of the
    Secretary, reconvey the vessel to the Government in good
    condition except for ordinary wear and tear; or
    (B) if the Board of Trustees of the recipient has
    decided to dissolve the recipient according to the laws
    of the State in which the recipient is incorporated,
    then--
    (i) the recipient shall distribute the vessel,
    as an asset of the recipient, to a person that has
    been determined exempt from taxation under the
    provisions of section 501(c)(3) of the Internal
    Revenue Code, or to the Federal Government or a
    State or local government for a public purpose;
    and
    (ii) the vessel shall be disposed of by a
    court of competent jurisdiction of the county in
    which the principal office of the recipient is
    located, for such purposes as the court shall
    determine, or to such organizations as the court
    shall determine are organized exclusively for
    public purposes;

    [[Page 1792]]
    117 STAT. 1792

    (5) the recipient agrees to hold the Government harmless for
    any claims arising from exposure to asbestos, polychlorinated
    biphenyls, lead paint, or other hazardous substances after
    conveyance of the vessel, except for claims arising from use of
    the vessel by the Government;
    (6) the recipient has available, for use to restore the
    vessel, in the form of cash, liquid assets, or a written loan
    commitment, financial resources of at least $100,000; and
    (7) the recipient has a conveyance plan and a business plan
    that describes the intended use of the vessel, each of which
    have been submitted to and approved by the Secretary.

    (b) Delivery of Vessel.--If a conveyance is made under this section,
    the Secretary shall deliver the vessel at the place where the vessel is
    located on the date of the enactment of this Act, in its present
    condition, and without cost to the Government.
    (c) Other Unneeded Equipment.--The Secretary may also convey any
    unneeded equipment from other vessels in the National Defense Reserve
    Fleet in order to restore the USS HOIST (ARS-40) to museum quality.
    (d) Retention of Vessel in NDRF.--
    (1) In general.--The Secretary shall retain in the National
    Defense Reserve Fleet the vessel authorized to be conveyed under
    subsection (a), until the earlier of--
    (A) 2 years after the date of the enactment of this
    Act; or
    (B) the date of conveyance of the vessel under
    subsection (a).
    (2) Limitation.--Paragraph (1) does not require the
    Secretary to retain the vessel in the National Defense Reserve
    Fleet if the Secretary determines that retention of the vessel
    in the fleet will pose an unacceptable risk to the marine
    environment.

    SEC. 3514. CARGO PREFERENCE.

    Section 901b(c)(2) of the Merchant Marine Act, 1936 (46 U.S.C App.
    1241f(c)(2)) is amended by striking ``1986.'' and inserting ``1986, the
    18-month period beginning April 1, 2002, and the 12-month period
    beginning October 1, 2003, and each year thereafter.''.

    SEC. 3515. MARITIME EDUCATION AND TRAINING.

    (a) Cost of Education Defined.--Section 1302 of the Merchant Marine
    Act, 1936 (46 U.S.C. App. 1295a) is amended--
    (1) by striking ``and'' after the semicolon in paragraph
    (3);
    (2) by striking ``States.'' in paragraph (4)(B) and
    inserting ``States; and''; and
    (3) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(5) the term `cost of education provided' means the
    financial costs incurred by the Federal Government for providing
    training or financial assistance to students at the United
    States Merchant Marine Academy and the State maritime academies,
    including direct financial assistance, room, board, classroom
    academics, and other training activities.''.

    (b) Commitment Agreements.--Section 1303(e) of the Merchant Marine
    Act, 1936 (46 U.S.C. App. 1295b(e)) is amended--
    (1) by striking ``Academy, unless the individual is
    separated from the'' in paragraph (1)(A);
    (2) by striking paragraph (1)(C) and inserting the
    following:

    [[Page 1793]]
    117 STAT. 1793

    ``(C) to maintain a valid license as an officer in the
    merchant marine of the United States for at least 6 years
    following the date of graduation from the Academy of such
    individual, accompanied by the appropriate national and
    international endorsements and certification as required by the
    United States Coast Guard for service aboard vessels on domestic
    and international voyages;'';
    (3) by striking paragraph (1)(E)(iii) and inserting the
    following:
    ``(iii) as a commissioned officer on active duty in
    an armed force of the United States, as a commissioned
    officer in the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
    Administration, or other maritime-related employment
    with the Federal Government which serves the national
    security interests of the United States, as determined
    by the Secretary; or'';
    (4) by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following:

    ``(2)(A) If the Secretary determines that any individual who has
    attended the Academy for not less than 2 years has failed to fulfill the
    part of the agreement required by paragraph (1)(A), such individual may
    be ordered by the Secretary of Defense to active duty in one of the
    armed forces of the United States to serve for a period of time not to
    exceed 2 years. In cases of hardship as determined by the Secretary, the
    Secretary may waive this provision in whole or in part.
    ``(B) If the Secretary of Defense is unable or unwilling to order an
    individual to active duty under subparagraph (A), or if the Secretary of
    Transportation determines that reimbursement of the cost of education
    provided would better serve the interests of the United States, the
    Secretary may recover from the individual the cost of education provided
    by the Federal Government.'';
    (5) by striking paragraph (3) and inserting the following:

    ``(3)(A) If the Secretary determines that an individual has failed
    to fulfill any part of the agreement required by paragraph (1), as
    described in paragraph (1)(B), (C), (D), (E), or (F), such individual
    may be ordered to active duty to serve a period of time not less than 3
    years and not more than the unexpired portion, as determined by the
    Secretary, of the service required by paragraph (1)(E). The Secretary,
    in consultation with the Secretary of Defense, shall determine in which
    service the individual shall be ordered to active duty to serve such
    period of time. In cases of hardship, as determined by the Secretary,
    the Secretary may waive this provision in whole or in part.
    ``(B) If the Secretary of Defense is unable or unwilling to order an
    individual to active duty under subparagraph (A), or if the Secretary of
    Transportation determines that reimbursement of the cost of education
    provided would better serve the interests of the United States, the
    Secretary may recover from the individual the cost of education provided
    and may reduce the amount to be recovered from such individual to
    reflect partial performance of service obligations and such other
    factors as the Secretary determines merit such a reduction.''; and
    (6) by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph (5) and
    inserting after paragraph (3) the following:

    ``(4) To aid in the recovery of the cost of education provided by
    the Federal Government pursuant to a commitment agreement under this
    section, the Secretary may request the Attorney General to begin court
    proceedings, and the Secretary may make use of

    [[Page 1794]]
    117 STAT. 1794

    the Federal debt collection procedures in chapter 176 of title 28,
    United States Code, or other applicable administrative remedies.''.
    (c) Degrees Awarded.--Section 1303(g) of the Merchant Marine Act,
    1936 (46 U.S.C. App. 1295b(g)) is amended to read as follows:
    ``(g) Degrees Awarded.--
    ``(1) Bachelor's degree.--The Superintendent of the Academy
    may confer the degree of bachelor of science upon any individual
    who has met the conditions prescribed by the Secretary and who,
    if a citizen of the United States, has passed the examination
    for a merchant marine officer's license. No individual may be
    denied a degree under this subsection because the individual is
    not permitted to take such examination solely because of
    physical disqualification.
    ``(2) Master's degree.--The Superintendent of the Academy
    may confer a master's degree upon any individual who has met the
    conditions prescribed by the Secretary. Any master's degree
    program may be funded through non-appropriated funds. In order
    to maintain the appropriate academic standards, the program
    shall be accredited by the appropriate accreditation body. The
    Secretary may make regulations necessary to administer such a
    program.''.

    (d) Student Incentive Payments.--Section 1304(g) of the Merchant
    Marine Act, 1936 (46 U.S.C. App. 1295c(g)) is amended--
    (1) by striking ``$3,000'' in paragraph (1) and inserting
    ``$4,000'';
    (2) in paragraph (3)(A) by striking ``attending, unless the
    individual is separated by such academy;'' and inserting
    ``attending;'';
    (3) by striking paragraph (3)(C) and inserting the
    following:
    ``(C) to maintain a valid license as an officer in the
    merchant marine of the United States for at least 6 years
    following the date of graduation from such State maritime
    academy of such individual, accompanied by the appropriate
    national and international endorsements and certification as
    required by the United States Coast Guard for service aboard
    vessels on domestic and international voyages;'';
    (4) by striking paragraph (3)(E)(iii) and inserting the
    following:
    ``(iii) as a commissioned officer on active duty in
    an armed force of the United States, as a commissioned
    officer in the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
    Administration, or in other maritime-related employment
    with the Federal Government which serves the national
    security interests of the United States, as determined
    by the Secretary; or'';
    (5) by striking paragraph (4) and inserting the following:

    ``(4)(A) If the Secretary determines that an individual who has
    accepted the payment described in paragraph (1) for a minimum of 2
    academic years has failed to fulfill the part of the agreement required
    by paragraph (1) and described in paragraph (3)(A), such individual may
    be ordered by the Secretary of Defense to active duty in the Armed
    Forces of the United States to serve for a period of time not to exceed
    2 years. In cases of hardship, as determined by the Secretary, the
    Secretary may waive this provision in whole or in part.
    ``(B) If the Secretary of Defense is unable or unwilling to order an
    individual to active duty under subparagraph (A), or if the

    [[Page 1795]]
    117 STAT. 1795

    Secretary of Transportation determines that reimbursement of the cost of
    education provided would better serve the interests of the United
    States, the Secretary--
    ``(i) subject to clause (ii), may recover from the
    individual the amount of student incentive payments, plus
    interest and attorneys fees; and
    ``(ii) may reduce the amount to be recovered from such
    individual to reflect partial performance of service obligations
    and such other factors as the Secretary determines merit such
    reduction.'';
    (6) by striking paragraph (5) and inserting the following:

    ``(5)(A) If the Secretary determines that an individual has failed
    to fulfill any part of the agreement required by paragraph (1), as
    described in paragraph (3)(B), (C), (D), (E), or (F), such individual
    may be ordered to active duty to serve a period of time not less than 2
    years and not more than the unexpired portion, as determined by the
    Secretary, of the service required by paragraph (3)(E). The Secretary,
    in consultation with the Secretary of Defense, shall determine in which
    service the individual shall be ordered to active duty to serve such
    period of time. In cases of hardship, as determined by the Secretary,
    the Secretary may waive this provision in whole or in part.
    ``(B) If the Secretary of Defense is unable or unwilling to order an
    individual to active duty under subparagraph (A), or if the Secretary of
    Transportation determines that reimbursement of the cost of education
    provided would better serve the interests of the United States, the
    Secretary--
    ``(i) subject to clause (ii), may recover from the
    individual the amount of student incentive payments, plus
    interest and attorneys fees; and
    ``(ii) may reduce the amount to be recovered from such
    individual to reflect partial performance of service obligations
    and such other factors as the Secretary determines merit such
    reduction.''; and
    (7) by redesignating paragraphs (6) and (7) as paragraphs
    (7) and (8), respectively, and inserting after paragraph (5) the
    following:

    ``(6) To aid in the recovery of student incentive payments plus
    interest and attorneys fees the Secretary may request the Attorney
    General to begin court proceedings, and the Secretary may make use of
    the Federal debt collection procedures in chapter 176 of title 28,
    United States Code, and other applicable administrative remedies.''.
    (e) Awards and Medals.--Section 1306 of the Merchant Marine Act,
    1936 (46 U.S.C. App. 1295e) is amended by adding at the end the
    following:
    ``(d) Awards and Medals.--The Secretary may establish and maintain a
    medals and awards program to recognize distinguished service, superior
    achievement, professional performance, and other commendable achievement
    by personnel of the United States Maritime Service.''.

    SEC. 3516. AUTHORITY TO CONVEY OBSOLETE VESSELS TO UNITED STATES
    TERRITORIES AND FOREIGN COUNTRIES FOR REEFING.

    (a) Deadline for Preparation.--Paragraph (1) of section 3504(b) of
    the Bob Stump National Defense Authorization Act for

    [[Page 1796]]
    117 STAT. 1796

    Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314; 116 Stat. 2754; 16 U.S.C. 1220
    note) is amended by striking ``September 30, 2003,'' and inserting
    ``March 31, 2004,''.
    (b) Guidance on Practices.--Such section is further amended--
    (1) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``guidance recommending''
    after ``jointly develop'';
    (2) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``guidance recommending''
    before ``environmental best management practices'';
    (3) in paragraph (3)--
    (A) in subparagraph (A), by inserting
    ``recommended'' after ``include'';
    (B) by striking subparagraph (B) and inserting the
    following new subparagraph (B):
    ``(B) promote consistent use of such practices
    nationwide;''; and
    (C) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``establish
    baselines'' and inserting ``provide a basis''; and
    (4) in paragraph (4), by striking ``guidelines to be used
    by'' and inserting ``guidance for''.

    (c) Applications for Preparation of Vessels as Reefs.--Such section
    is further amended--
    (1) by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph (6); and
    (2) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following new
    paragraph (5):

    ``(5) [NOTE: Deadline.] Not later than March 31, 2004, the
    Secretary of Transportation, acting through the Maritime Administration,
    and the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency shall
    jointly establish an application process for governments of States,
    commonwealths, and United States territories and possession, and foreign
    governments, for the preparation of vessels for use as artificial reefs,
    including documentation and certification requirements for that
    application process.''.

    SEC. 3517. [NOTE: 46 USC 53101 note.] MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR
    REIMBURSEMENT PILOT PROGRAM.

    (a) Authority to Enter Agreements.--
    (1) In general.--The Secretary of Transportation may carry
    out a pilot program under which the Secretary may enter into an
    agreement with a contractor under chapter 531 of title 46,
    United States Code, as amended by this Act, regarding
    maintenance and repair of a vessel that is subject to an
    operating agreement under that chapter.
    (2) Limitation.--The Secretary may not require a person to
    enter into an agreement under this section, including as a
    condition of awarding an operating agreement to the person under
    chapter 531 of title 46, United States Code, as amended by this
    Act.

    (b) Terms of Agreement.--An agreement under this section--
    (1) shall require that except as provided in subsection (c),
    all qualified maintenance or repair on the vessel shall be
    performed in the United States;
    (2) shall require that the Secretary shall reimburse the
    contractor in accordance with subsection (d) for the costs of
    qualified maintenance or repair performed in the United States;
    and

    [[Page 1797]]
    117 STAT. 1797

    (3) shall apply to maintenance and repair performed during
    the 5-year period beginning on the date the vessel begins
    operating under the operating agreement under chapter 531 of
    title 46, United States Code.

    (c) Exception to Requirement to Perform Work in the United States.--
    A contractor shall not be required to have qualified maintenance or
    repair work performed in the United States under this section, if the
    Secretary determines that--
    (1) there is no facility in the United States available to
    perform the work; or
    (2) there is not available to the Secretary sufficient funds
    to pay reimbursement under subsection (d) with respect to the
    work.

    (d) Reimbursement.--
    (1) In general.--The Secretary shall, subject to the
    availability of appropriations, reimburse a contractor for costs
    incurred by the contractor for qualified maintenance or repair
    performed in the United States under this section.
    (2) Amount.--The amount of reimbursement shall be equal to
    80 percent of the difference between--
    (A) the fair and reasonable cost of obtaining the
    qualified maintenance or repair in the United States;
    and
    (B) the fair and reasonable cost of obtaining the
    qualified maintenance or repair outside the United
    States, in the geographic region in which the vessel
    generally operates.
    (3) Determination of fair and reasonable costs.--The
    Secretary shall determine fair and reasonable costs for purposes
    of paragraph (2).

    (e) Notification Requirements.--
    (1) Notification by contractor.--The Secretary is not
    required to pay reimbursement to a contractor under this section
    for qualified maintenance or repair, unless the contractor--
    (A) notifies the Secretary of the intent of the
    contractor to obtain the qualified maintenance or
    repair, by not later than 180 days before the date of
    the performance of the qualified maintenance or repair;
    and
    (B) includes in such notification--
    (i) a description of all qualified maintenance
    or repair that the contractor should reasonably
    expect may be performed;
    (ii) an estimate of the cost of obtaining such
    qualified maintenance or repair in the United
    States; and
    (iii) an estimate of the cost of obtaining
    such qualified maintenance or repair outside the
    United States, in the geographic region in which
    the vessel generally operates.
    (2) Certification by secretary.--
    Not [NOTE: Deadline.] later than 60 days after the date of
    receipt of notification under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall
    certify to the contractor--
    (A) whether there is a facility in the United States
    available to perform the qualified maintenance or repair
    described in the notification by the contractor under
    paragraph (1); and
    (B) whether there is available to the Secretary
    sufficient funds to pay reimbursement under subsection
    (d) with respect to such work.

    [[Page 1798]]
    117 STAT. 1798

    (f) Qualified Maintenance or Repair Defined.--In this section the
    term ``qualified maintenance or repair''--
    (1) except as provided in paragraph (2), means--
    (A) any inspection of a vessel that is--
    (i) required under chapter 33 of title 46,
    United States Code; and
    (ii) performed in the period in which the
    vessel is subject to an agreement under this
    section; and
    (B) any maintenance or repair of a vessel that is
    determined, in the course of an inspection referred to
    in subparagraph (A), to be necessary to comply with the
    laws of the United States; and
    (2) does not include--
    (A) routine maintenance or repair; or
    (B) any emergency work that is necessary to enable a
    vessel to return to a port in the United States.

    (g) Analysis.--
    (1) In general.--Not [NOTE: Deadline.] later than October
    1, 2004, the Secretary of Transportation shall submit to the
    Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and
    the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Commerce,
    Science, and Transportation of the Senate, an analysis of the
    need for agreements authorized by this section.
    (2) Conduct and considerations.--In conducting the analysis,
    the Secretary shall consider the overall costs and benefits of
    the pilot program, including the following:
    (A) The impact on operations of vessels in the
    program.
    (B) The availability of repair shipyards and
    drydocks in the various regions of the United States (as
    that term is defined in such chapter) that are capable
    of handling such vessels that are ocean-going vessels.
    (C) The experience of such shipyards in repairing
    the types of such vessels.
    (D) A comparison of drydock and repair costs between
    available United States and foreign shipyards located
    within the geographic range of the trading area of such
    vessels.
    (E) A comparison of the time period required for the
    drydocking and repair of such vessels between available
    United States shipyards and foreign shipyards.
    (F) The impact of the voyage deviation of such
    vessels to United States shipyards.
    (G) The benefits to the Department of Defense of
    having a vessel repair base in the United States to
    accelerate the activation of the Ready Reserve Fleet.
    (H) The benefits of extending the program to all
    vessels that are subject to operating agreements under
    chapter 531 of title 46, United States Code, as amended
    by this Act.
    (3) Recommendations.--The Secretary shall include in the
    analysis recommendations of any additional incentives that are
    necessary to encourage participation in the program.

    (h) Authorization of Appropriations.--In addition to the other
    amounts authorized by this subtitle, for reimbursement of costs of
    qualified maintenance or repair under this section there is authorized
    to be appropriated to the Secretary of Transportation $19,500,000 for
    each of fiscal years 2006 through 2011.

    [[Page 1799]]
    117 STAT. 1799

    Subtitle B--Amendments to Title XI Loan Guarantee Program

    SEC. 3521. EQUITY PAYMENTS BY OBLIGOR FOR DISBURSEMENT PRIOR TO
    TERMINATION OF ESCROW AGREEMENT.

    (a) In General.--Section 1108 of the Merchant Marine Act, 1936 (46
    U.S.C. App. 1279a) is amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(g) Payments Required Before Disbursement.--
    ``(1) In general.--No disbursement shall be made under
    subsection (b) to any person until the total amount paid by or
    for the account of the obligor from sources other than the
    proceeds of the obligation equals at least 25 percent or 12\1/2\
    percent, whichever is applicable under section 1104A, of the
    aggregate actual cost of the vessel, as previously approved by
    the Secretary. If the aggregate actual cost of the vessel has
    increased since the Secretary's initial approval or if it
    increases after the first disbursement is permitted under this
    subsection, then no further disbursements shall be made under
    subsection (b) until the total amount paid by or for the account
    of the obligor from sources other than the proceeds of the
    obligation equals at least 25 percent or 12\1/2\ percent, as
    applicable, of the increase, as determined by the Secretary, in
    the aggregate actual cost of the vessel. Nothing in this
    paragraph shall require the Secretary to consent to finance any
    increase in actual cost unless the Secretary determines that
    such an increase in the obligation meets all the terms and
    conditions of this title or other applicable law.
    ``(2) Documented proof of progress requirement.--The
    Secretary shall, by regulation, establish a transparent,
    independent, and risk-based process for verifying and
    documenting the progress of projects under construction before
    disbursing guaranteed loan funds. At a minimum, the process
    shall require documented proof of progress in connection with
    the construction, reconstruction, or reconditioning of a vessel
    or vessels before disbursements are made from the escrow fund.
    The Secretary may require that the obligor provide a certificate
    from an independent party certifying that the requisite progress
    in construction, reconstruction, or reconditioning has taken
    place.''.

    (b) Definition of Actual Cost.--Section 1101(f) of the Merchant
    Marine Act, 1936 (46 U.S.C. App. 1271(f)) is amended to read as follows:
    ``(f) Actual Cost Defined.--The term `actual cost' means the sum
    of--
    ``(1) all amounts paid by or for the account of the obligor
    as of the date on which a determination is made under section
    1108(g)(1); and
    ``(2) all amounts that the Secretary reasonably estimates
    that the obligor will become obligated to pay from time to time
    thereafter, for the construction, reconstruction, or
    reconditioning of the vessel, including guarantee fees that will
    become payable under section 1104A(e) in connection with all
    obligations issued for construction, reconstruction, or
    reconditioning of the vessel or equipment to be delivered, and
    all obligations issued for the delivered vessel or equipment.''.

    [[Page 1800]]
    117 STAT. 1800

    SEC. 3522. WAIVERS OF PROGRAM REQUIREMENTS.

    Section 1104A(d) of the Merchant Marine Act, 1936 (46 U.S.C. App.
    1274(d)) is amended by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph (5), and
    inserting after paragraph (3) the following:
    ``(4) The [NOTE: Regulations.] Secretary shall promulgate
    regulations concerning circumstances under which waivers of or
    exceptions to otherwise applicable regulatory requirements
    concerning financial condition can be made. The regulations
    shall require that--
    ``(A) the economic soundness requirements set forth
    in paragraph (1)(A) of this subsection are met after the
    waiver of the financial condition requirement; and
    ``(B) the waiver shall provide for the imposition of
    other requirements on the obligor designed to compensate
    for the increased risk associated with the obligor's
    failure to meet regulatory requirements applicable to
    financial condition.''.

    SEC. 3523. PROJECT MONITORING.

    (a) Project Monitoring.--Section 1104A of the Merchant Marine Act,
    1936 (46 U.S.C. App. 1274) is amended by adding at the end the
    following:
    ``(k) Monitoring.--The Secretary shall monitor the financial
    conditions and operations of the obligor on a regular basis during the
    term of the guarantee. The Secretary shall document the results of the
    monitoring on an annual or quarterly basis depending upon the condition
    of the obligor. If the Secretary determines that the financial condition
    of the obligor warrants additional protections to the Secretary, then
    the Secretary shall take appropriate action under subsection (m) of this
    section. If the Secretary determines that the financial condition of the
    obligor jeopardizes its continued ability to perform its
    responsibilities in connection with the guarantee of obligations by the
    Secretary, the Secretary shall make an immediate determination whether
    default should take place and whether further measures described in
    subsection (m) should be taken to protect the interests of the Secretary
    while insuring that program objectives are met.''.
    (b) Separation of Duties and Other Requirements.--Section 1104A of
    the Merchant Marine Act, 1936 (46 U.S.C. App. 1274), as amended by
    subsection (a), is further amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(l) Review of Applications.--No commitment to guarantee, or
    guarantee of, an obligation shall be made by the Secretary unless the
    Secretary certifies that a full and fair consideration of all the
    regulatory requirements, including economic soundness and financial
    requirements applicable to obligors and related parties, and a thorough
    assessment of the technical, economic, and financial aspects of the loan
    application has been made.
    ``(m) Agreement With Obligor.--The Secretary shall include
    provisions in loan agreements with obligors that provide additional
    authority to the Secretary to take action to limit potential losses in
    connection with defaulted loans or loans that are in jeopardy due to the
    deteriorating financial condition of obligors. Provisions that the
    Secretary shall include in loan agreements include requirements for
    additional collateral or greater equity contributions that are effective
    upon the occurrence of verifiable conditions relating to the obligors
    financial condition or the status of the vessel or shipyard project.''.

    [[Page 1801]]
    117 STAT. 1801

    SEC. 3524. DEFAULTS.

    Section 1105 of the Merchant Marine Act, 1936 (46 U.S.C. App. 1275)
    is amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(f) Default Response.--In the event of default on an obligation,
    the Secretary shall conduct operations under this title in a manner
    which--
    ``(1) maximizes the net present value return from the sale
    or disposition of assets associated with the obligation,
    including prompt referral to the Attorney General for collection
    as appropriate;
    ``(2) minimizes the amount of any loss realized in the
    resolution of the guarantee;
    ``(3) ensures adequate competition and fair and consistent
    treatment of offerors; and
    ``(4) requires appraisal of assets by an independent
    appraiser.''.

    SEC. 3525. DECISION PERIOD.

    Section 1104A of the Merchant Marine Act, 1936 (46 U.S.C. App.
    1274), as amended by section 3523, is amended by adding at the end the
    following:
    ``(n) Decision Period.--
    ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Transportation shall
    approve or deny an application for a loan guarantee under this
    title within 270 days after the date on which the signed
    application is received by the Secretary.
    ``(2) Extension.--Upon request by an applicant, the
    Secretary may extend the 270-day period in paragraph (1) to a
    date not later than 2 years after the date on which the signed
    application for the loan guarantee was received by the
    Secretary.''.

    SEC. 3526. LOAN GUARANTEES.

    Section 1104A of the Merchant Marine Act, 1936 (46 U.S.C. App. 1274)
    is amended--
    (1) by striking subsection (d)(5); and
    (2) in subsection (f)--
    (A) by striking ``(including for obtaining
    independent analysis under subsection (d)(4))'';
    (B) by inserting ``(1)'' after ``(f)''; and
    (C) by adding at the end the following:

    ``(2) The Secretary may make a determination that aspects of an
    application under this title require independent analysis to be
    conducted by third party experts due to risk factors associated with
    markets, technology, financial structures, or other risk factors
    identified by the Secretary. Any independent analysis conducted pursuant
    to this provision shall be performed by a party chosen by the Secretary.
    ``(3) Notwithstanding any other provision of this title, the
    Secretary may make a determination that an application under this title
    requires additional equity because of increased risk factors associated
    with markets, technology, financial structures, or other risk factors
    identified by the Secretary.

    ``(4) The Secretary may charge and collect fees to cover the costs
    of independent analysis under paragraph (2). Notwithstanding section
    3302 of title 31, United States Code, any fee collected under this
    paragraph shall--

    [[Page 1802]]
    117 STAT. 1802

    ``(A) be credit as an offsetting collection to the account
    that finances the administration of the loan guarantee program;
    ``(B) shall be available for expenditure only to pay the
    costs of activities and services for which the fee is imposed;
    and
    ``(C) shall remain available until expended.''.

    SEC. 3527. [NOTE: 46 USC app. 1280b.] ANNUAL REPORT ON PROGRAM.

    The Secretary of Transportation shall report to Congress annually on
    the loan guarantee program under title XI of the Merchant Marine Act,
    1936 (46 U.S.C. App. 1271 et seq.). The reports shall include--
    (1) the size, in dollars, of the portfolio of loans
    guaranteed;
    (2) the size, in dollars, of projects in the portfolio
    facing financial difficulties;
    (3) the number and type of projects covered;
    (4) a profile of pending loan applications;
    (5) the amount of appropriations available for new
    guarantees;
    (6) a profile of each project approved since the last
    report; and
    (7) a profile of any defaults since the last report.

    SEC. 3528. [NOTE: 46 USC app. 1271 note.] REVIEW OF PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Transportation shall conduct a
    comprehensive assessment of the human capital and other resource needs
    in connection with the title XI loan guarantee program under the
    Merchant Marine Act, 1936 (46 U.S.C. App. 1271 et seq.). In connection
    with this assessment, the Secretary shall develop an organizational
    framework for the program offices that insures that a clear separation
    of duties is established among the loan application, project monitoring,
    and default management functions.
    (b) Program Enhancements.--
    (1) Section 1103(h)(1) of the Merchant Marine Act, 1936 (46
    U.S.C. App. 1273(h)(1)) is amended--
    (A) by striking ``subsection'' in subparagraph (A)
    and inserting ``subsection, and update annually,'';
    (B) by inserting ``annually'' before ``determine''
    in subparagraph (B);
    (C) by striking ``and'' after the semicolon in
    subparagraph (A);
    (D) by striking ``category.'' in subparagraph (B)
    and inserting ``category; and''; and
    (E) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(C) ensure that each risk category is comprised of
    loans that are relatively homogeneous in cost and share
    characteristics predictive of defaults and other costs,
    given the facts known at the time of obligation or
    commitment, using a risk category system that is based
    on historical analysis of program data and statistical
    evidence concerning the likely costs of defaults or
    other costs that expected to be associated with the
    loans in the category.''.
    (2) Section 1103(h)(2)(A) of that Act (46 U.S.C. App.
    1273(h)(2)(A)) is amended by inserting ``and annually for
    projects subject to a guarantee,'' after ``obligation,''.
    (3) Section 1103(h)(3) of that Act (46 U.S.C. App.
    1273(h)(3)) is amended by adding at the end the following:

    [[Page 1803]]
    117 STAT. 1803

    ``(K) A risk factor for concentration risk
    reflecting the risk presented by an unduly large
    percentage of loans outstanding by any 1 borrower or
    group of affiliated borrowers.''.

    (c) Report.--The Secretary shall report to the Committee on Armed
    Services and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of
    the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives on the results of the development of an organizational
    framework under subsection (a) by January 2, 2004.

    Subtitle C--Maritime Security Fleet

    SEC. 3531. ESTABLISHMENT OF MARITIME SECURITY FLEET.

    (a) In General.--Title 46, United States Code, is amended by
    inserting before subtitle VI the following new subtitle:

    ``Subtitle V--Merchant Marine

    ``Chap.                                                             Sec.
    Maritime Security Fleet                                53101

    ``CHAPTER 531--MARITIME SECURITY FLEET

    ``Sec.
    ``53101. Definitions.
    ``53102. Establishment of Maritime Security Fleet.
    ``53103. Award of operating agreements.
    ``53104. Effectiveness of operating agreements.
    ``53105. Obligations and rights under operating agreements.
    ``53106. Payments.
    ``53107. National security requirements.
    ``53108. Regulatory relief.
    ``53109. Special rule regarding age of participating fleet vessel.
    ``53110. Regulations.
    ``53111. Authorization of appropriations.

    ``Sec. 53101. Definitions

    ``In this chapter:
    ``(1) Bulk cargo.--The term `bulk cargo' means cargo that is
    loaded and carried in bulk without mark or count.
    ``(2) Contractor.--The term `contractor' means an owner or
    operator of a vessel that enters into an operating agreement for
    the vessel with the Secretary under section 53103.
    ``(3) Fleet.--The term `Fleet' means the Maritime Security
    Fleet established under section 53102(a).
    ``(4) Foreign commerce.--The term `foreign commerce'--
    ``(A) subject to subparagraph (B), means--
    ``(i) commerce or trade between the United
    States, its territories or possessions, or the
    District of Columbia, and a foreign country; and
    ``(ii) commerce or trade between foreign
    countries; and
    ``(B) includes, in the case of liquid and dry bulk
    cargo carrying services, trading between foreign ports
    in accordance with normal commercial bulk shipping
    practices in such manner as will permit United States-
    documented vessels freely to compete with foreign-flag
    bulk carrying vessels in their operation or in competing
    for charters, subject to rules and regulations
    promulgated by the Secretary of

    [[Page 1804]]
    117 STAT. 1804

    Transportation pursuant to this chapter or subtitle D of
    the Maritime Security Act of 2003.
    ``(5) LASH vessel.--The term `LASH vessel' means a lighter
    aboard ship vessel.
    ``(6) Participating fleet vessel.--The term `participating
    fleet vessel' means any vessel that--
    ``(A) on October 1, 2005--
    ``(i) meets the requirements of paragraph (1),
    (2), (3), or (4) of section 53102(c); and
    ``(ii) is less than 25 years of age, or less
    than 30 years of age in the case of a LASH vessel;
    and
    ``(B) on December 31, 2004, is covered by an
    operating agreement under subtitle B of title VI of the
    Merchant Marine Act, 1936 (46 U.S.C. App. 1187 et seq.).
    ``(7) Person.--The term `person' includes corporations,
    partnerships, and associations existing under or authorized by
    the laws of the United States, or any State, Territory,
    District, or possession thereof, or of any foreign country.
    ``(8) Product tank vessel.--The term `product tank vessel'
    means a double hulled tank vessel capable of carrying
    simultaneously more than 2 separated grades of refined petroleum
    products.
    ``(9) Secretary.--The term `Secretary' means the Secretary
    of Transportation.
    ``(10) Tank vessel.--The term `tank vessel' has the meaning
    that term has under section 2101 of this title.
    ``(11) United states.--The term `United States' includes the
    District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the
    Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, American Samoa, the Virgin
    Islands.
    ``(12) United states citizen trust.--(A) Subject to
    subparagraph (C), the term `United States citizen trust' means a
    trust that is qualified under this paragraph.
    ``(B) A trust is qualified under this paragraph with respect
    to a vessel only if--
    ``(i) each of the trustees is a citizen of the
    United States; and
    ``(ii) the application for documentation of the
    vessel under chapter 121 of this title includes the
    affidavit of each trustee stating that the trustee is
    not aware of any reason involving a beneficiary of the
    trust that is not a citizen of the United States, or
    involving any other person that is not a citizen of the
    United States, as a result of which the beneficiary or
    other person would hold more than 25 percent of the
    aggregate power to influence or limit the exercise of
    the authority of the trustee with respect to matters
    involving any ownership or operation of the vessel that
    may adversely affect the interests of the United States.
    ``(C) If any person that is not a citizen of the United
    States has authority to direct or participate in directing a
    trustee for a trust in matters involving any ownership or
    operation of the vessel that may adversely affect the interests
    of the United States or in removing a trustee for a trust
    without cause, either directly or indirectly through the control
    of another person, the trust is not qualified under this
    paragraph unless the trust instrument provides that persons who

    [[Page 1805]]
    117 STAT. 1805

    are not citizens of the United States may not hold more than 25
    percent of the aggregate authority to so direct or remove a
    trustee.
    ``(D) This paragraph shall not be considered to prohibit a
    person who is not a citizen of the United States from holding
    more than 25 percent of the beneficial interest in a trust.
    ``(13) United states-documented vessel.--The term `United
    States-documented vessel' means a vessel documented under
    chapter 121 of this title.

    ``Sec. 53102. Establishment of Maritime Security Fleet

    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Transportation, in consultation
    with the Secretary of Defense, shall establish a fleet of active,
    commercially viable, militarily useful, privately owned vessels to meet
    national defense and other security requirements and maintain a United
    States presence in international commercial shipping. The Fleet shall
    consist of privately owned, United States-documented vessels for which
    there are in effect operating agreements under this chapter, and shall
    be known as the Maritime Security Fleet.
    ``(b) Vessel Eligibility.--A vessel is eligible to be included in
    the Fleet if--
    ``(1) the vessel meets the requirements of paragraph (1),
    (2), (3), or (4) of subsection (c);
    ``(2) the vessel is operated (or in the case of a vessel to
    be constructed, will be operated) in providing transportation in
    foreign commerce;
    ``(3) the vessel is self-propelled and is--
    ``(A) a roll-on/roll-off vessel with a carrying
    capacity of at least 80,000 square feet or 500 twenty-
    foot equivalent units and that is 15 years of age or
    less on the date the vessel is included in the Fleet;
    ``(B) a tank vessel that is constructed in the
    United States after the date of the enactment of this
    chapter;
    ``(C) a tank vessel that is 10 years of age or less
    on the date the vessel is included in the Fleet;
    ``(D) a LASH vessel that is 25 years of age or less
    on the date the vessel is included in the Fleet; or
    ``(E) any other type of vessel that is 15 years of
    age or less on the date the vessel is included in the
    Fleet;
    ``(4) the vessel is--
    ``(A) determined by the Secretary of Defense to be
    suitable for use by the United States for national
    defense or military purposes in time of war or national
    emergency; and
    ``(B) determined by the Secretary to be commercially
    viable; and
    ``(5) the vessel--
    ``(A) is a United States-documented vessel; or
    ``(B) is not a United States-documented vessel,
    but--
    ``(i) the owner of the vessel has demonstrated
    an intent to have the vessel documented under
    chapter 121 of this title if it is included in the
    Fleet; and
    ``(ii) at the time an operating agreement for
    the vessel is entered into under this chapter, the
    vessel is eligible for documentation under chapter
    121 of this title.

    [[Page 1806]]
    117 STAT. 1806

    ``(c) Requirements Regarding Citizenship of Owners, Charterers, and
    Operators.--
    ``(1) Vessel owned and operated by section 2 citizens.--A
    vessel meets the requirements of this paragraph if, during the
    period of an operating agreement under this chapter that applies
    to the vessel, the vessel will be owned and operated by one or
    more persons that are citizens of the United States under
    section 2 of the Shipping Act, 1916 (46 U.S.C. App. 802).
    ``(2) Vessel owned by section 2 citizen or united states
    citizen trust, and chartered to documentation citizen.--A vessel
    meets the requirements of this paragraph if--
    ``(A) during the period of an operating agreement
    under this chapter that applies to the vessel, the
    vessel will be--
    ``(i) owned by a person that is a citizen of
    the United States under section 2 of the Shipping
    Act, 1916 (46 U.S.C. App. 802) or that is a United
    States citizen trust; and
    ``(ii) demise chartered to a person--
    ``(I) that is eligible to document
    the vessel under chapter 121 of this
    title;
    ``(II) the chairman of the board of
    directors, chief executive officer, and
    a majority of the members of the board
    of directors of which are citizens of
    the United States under section 2 of the
    Shipping Act, 1916 (46 U.S.C. App. 802),
    and are appointed and subjected to
    removal only upon approval by the
    Secretary; and
    ``(III) that certifies to the
    Secretary that there are no treaties,
    statutes, regulations, or other laws
    that would prohibit the contractor for
    the vessel from performing its
    obligations under an operating agreement
    under this chapter;
    ``(B) in the case of a vessel that will be demise
    chartered to a person that is owned or controlled by
    another person that is not a citizen of the United
    States under section 2 of the Shipping Act, 1916 (46
    U.S.C. App. 802), the other person enters into an
    agreement with the Secretary not to influence the
    operation of the vessel in a manner that will adversely
    affect the interests of the United States; and
    ``(C) the Secretary and the Secretary of Defense
    notify the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee
    on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate
    and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives that they concur with the certification
    required under subparagraph (A)(ii)(III), and have
    reviewed and agree that there are no other legal,
    operational, or other impediments that would prohibit
    the contractor for the vessel from performing its
    obligations under an operating agreement under this
    chapter.
    ``(3) Vessel owned and operated by defense contractor.--A
    vessel meets the requirements of this paragraph if--

    [[Page 1807]]
    117 STAT. 1807

    ``(A) during the period of an operating agreement
    under this chapter that applies to the vessel, the
    vessel will be owned and operated by a person that--
    ``(i) is eligible to document a vessel under
    chapter 121 of this title;
    ``(ii) operates or manages other United
    States-documented vessels for the Secretary of
    Defense, or charters other vessels to the
    Secretary of Defense;
    ``(iii) has entered into a special security
    agreement for purposes of this paragraph with the
    Secretary of Defense;
    ``(iv) makes the certification described in
    paragraph (2)(A)(ii)(III); and
    ``(v) in the case of a vessel described in
    paragraph (2)(B), enters into an agreement
    referred to in that paragraph; and
    ``(B) the Secretary and the Secretary of Defense
    notify the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee
    on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate
    and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives that they concur with the certification
    required under subparagraph (A)(iv), and have reviewed
    and agree that there are no other legal, operational, or
    other impediments that would prohibit the contractor for
    the vessel from performing its obligations under an
    operating agreement under this chapter.
    ``(4) Vessel owned by documentation citizen and chartered to
    section 2 citizen.--A vessel meets the requirements of this
    paragraph if, during the period of an operating agreement under
    this chapter that applies to the vessel, the vessel will be--
    ``(A) owned by a person that is eligible to document
    a vessel under chapter 121 of this title; and
    ``(B) demise chartered to a person that is a citizen
    of the United States under section 2 of the Shipping
    Act, 1916 (46 U.S.C. App. 802).

    ``(d) Request by Secretary of Defense.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall request the Secretary of Homeland Security to issue any waiver
    under the first section of Public Law 81-891 (64 Stat. 1120; 46 U.S.C.
    App. note prec. 3) that is necessary for purposes of this chapter.
    ``(e) Vessel Standards.--
    ``(1) Certificate of inspection.--A vessel used to provide
    oceangoing transportation which the Secretary of the department
    in which the Coast Guard is operating determines meets the
    criteria of subsection (b) of this section but which, on the
    date of enactment of the Maritime Security Act of 2003, is not a
    documented vessel (as that term is defined in section 12101 of
    this title) shall be eligible for a certificate of inspection if
    the Secretary determines that--
    ``(A) the vessel is classed by and designed in
    accordance with the rules of the American Bureau of
    Shipping, or another classification society accepted by
    the Secretary;
    ``(B) the vessel complies with applicable
    international agreements and associated guidelines, as
    determined by

    [[Page 1808]]
    117 STAT. 1808

    the country in which the vessel was documented
    immediately before becoming a documented vessel (as
    defined in that section); and
    ``(C) that country has not been identified by the
    Secretary as inadequately enforcing international vessel
    regulations as to that vessel.
    ``(2) Continued eligibility for certificate.--Paragraph (1)
    does not apply to a vessel after any date on which the vessel
    fails to comply with the applicable international agreements and
    associated guidelines referred to in paragraph (1)(B).
    ``(3) Reliance on classification society.--
    ``(A) In general.--The Secretary may rely on a
    certification from the American Bureau of Shipping or,
    subject to subparagraph (B), another classification
    society accepted by the Secretary to establish that a
    vessel is in compliance with the requirements of
    paragraphs (1) and (2).
    ``(B) Foreign classification society.--The Secretary
    may accept certification from a foreign classification
    society under subparagraph (A) only--
    ``(i) to the extent that the government of the
    foreign country in which the society is
    headquartered provides access on a reciprocal
    basis to the American Bureau of Shipping; and
    ``(ii) if the foreign classification society
    has offices and maintains records in the United
    States.

    ``(f) Waiver of Age Restriction.--The Secretary of Defense, in
    conjunction with the Secretary of Transportation, may waive the
    application of an age restriction under subsection (b)(3) if the
    Secretaries jointly determine that the waiver--
    ``(1) is in the national interest;
    ``(2) is appropriate to allow the maintenance of the
    economic viability of the vessel and any associated operating
    network; and
    ``(3) is necessary due to the lack of availability of other
    vessels and operators that comply with the requirements of this
    chapter.

    ``Sec. 53103. Award of operating agreements

    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary shall require, as a condition of
    including any vessel in the Fleet, that the person that is the owner or
    operator of the vessel for purposes of section 53102(c) enter into an
    operating agreement with the Secretary under this section.
    ``(b) [NOTE: Deadlines.] Procedure for Applications.--
    ``(1) Acceptance of applications.--Beginning no later than
    30 days after the effective date of this chapter, the Secretary
    shall accept applications for enrollment of vessels in the
    Fleet.
    ``(2) Action on applications.--Within 90 days after receipt
    of an application for enrollment of a vessel in the Fleet, the
    Secretary shall approve the application in conjunction with the
    Secretary of Defense, and shall enter into an operating
    agreement with the applicant, or provide in writing the reason
    for denial of that application.
    ``(3) Participating fleet vessels.--
    ``(A) In general.--The Secretary shall accept an
    application for an operating agreement for a
    participating

    [[Page 1809]]
    117 STAT. 1809

    fleet vessel under the priority under subsection
    (c)(1)(B) only from a person that has authority to enter
    into an operating agreement for the vessel with respect
    to the full term of the operating agreement.
    ``(B) Vessel under demise charter.--For purposes of
    subparagraph (A), in the case of a vessel that is
    subject to a demise charter that terminates by its terms
    on September 30, 2005 (without giving effect to any
    extension provided therein for completion of a voyage or
    to effect the actual redelivery of the vessel), or that
    is terminable at will by the owner of the vessel after
    such date, only the owner of the vessel shall be treated
    as having the authority referred to in paragraph (1).
    ``(C) Vessel owned by united states citizen trust.--
    For purposes of subparagraph (B), in the case of a
    vessel owned by a United States citizen trust, the term
    `owner of the vessel' includes a beneficial owner of the
    vessel with respect to such trust.

    ``(c) Priority for Awarding Agreements.--
    ``(1) In general.--Subject to the availability of
    appropriations, the Secretary shall enter into operating
    agreements according to the following priority:
    ``(A) New tank vessels.--First, for any tank vessel
    that--
    ``(i) is constructed in the United States
    after the effective date of this chapter;
    ``(ii) is eligible to be included in the Fleet
    under section 53102(b); and
    ``(iii) during the period of an operating
    agreement under this chapter that applies to the
    vessel, will be owned and operated by one or more
    persons that are citizens of the United States
    under section 2 of the Shipping Act, 1916 (46
    U.S.C. App. 802),
    except that the Secretary shall not enter into operating
    agreements under this subparagraph for more than 5 such
    vessels.
    ``(B) Participating fleet vessels.--Second, to the
    extent amounts are available after applying
    subparagraphs (A), for any participating fleet vessel,
    except that the Secretary shall not enter into operating
    agreements under this subparagraph for more than 47
    vessels.
    ``(C) Certain vessels operated by section 2
    citizens.--Third, to the extent amounts are available
    after applying subparagraphs (A) and (B), for any other
    vessel that is eligible to be included in the Fleet
    under section 53102(b), and that, during the period of
    an operating agreement under this chapter that applies
    to the vessel, will be--
    ``(i) owned and operated by one or more
    persons that are citizens of the United States
    under section 2 of the Shipping Act, 1916 (46
    U.S.C. App. 802); or
    ``(ii) owned by a person that is eligible to
    document the vessel under chapter 121 of this
    title, and operated by a person that is a citizen
    of the United States under section 2 of the
    Shipping Act, 1916 (46 U.S.C. App. 802).

    [[Page 1810]]
    117 STAT. 1810

    ``(D) Other eligible vessels.--Fourth, to the extent
    amounts are available after applying subparagraphs (A),
    (B), and (C), for any other vessel that is eligible to
    be included in the Fleet under section 53102(b).
    ``(2) Reduction in number of slots for participating fleet
    vessels.--The number in paragraph (1)(B) shall be reduced by 1--
    ``(A) for each participating fleet vessel for which
    an application for enrollment in the Fleet is not
    received by the Secretary within the 90-day period
    beginning on the effective date of this chapter; and
    ``(B) for each participating fleet vessel for which
    an application for enrollment in the Fleet received by
    the Secretary is not approved by the Secretary and the
    Secretary of Defense within the 90-day period beginning
    on the date of such receipt.
    ``(3) Discretion within priority.--The Secretary--
    ``(A) subject to subparagraph (B), may award
    operating agreements within each priority under
    paragraph (1) as the Secretary considers appropriate;
    and
    ``(B) shall award operating agreement within a
    priority--
    ``(i) in accordance with operational
    requirements specified by the Secretary of
    Defense;
    ``(ii) in the case of operating agreements
    awarded under subparagraph (C) or (D) of paragraph
    (1), according to applicants' records of owning
    and operating vessels; and
    ``(iii) subject to the approval of the
    Secretary of Defense.
    ``(4) Treatment of tank vessel to be replaced.--(A) For
    purposes of the application of paragraph (1)(A) with respect to
    the award of an operating agreement, the Secretary may treat an
    existing tank vessel that is eligible to be included in the
    Fleet under section 53102(b) as a vessel that is constructed in
    the United States after the effective date of this chapter, if--
    ``(i) a binding contract for construction in the
    United States of a replacement vessel to be operated
    under the operating agreement is executed by not later
    than 9 months after the first date amounts are available
    to carry out this chapter; and
    ``(ii) the replacement vessel is eligible to be
    included in the Fleet under section 53102(b).
    ``(B) No payment under this chapter may be made for an
    existing tank vessel for which an operating agreement is awarded
    under this paragraph after the earlier of--
    ``(i) 4 years after the first date amounts are
    available to carry out this chapter; or
    ``(ii) the date of delivery of the replacement tank
    vessel.

    ``(d) Limitation.--The Secretary may not award operating agreements
    under this chapter that require payments under section 53106 for a
    fiscal year for more than 60 vessels.

    ``Sec. 53104. Effectiveness of operating agreements

    ``(a) Effectiveness, Generally.--The Secretary may enter into an
    operating agreement under this chapter for fiscal year

    [[Page 1811]]
    117 STAT. 1811

    2006. Except as provided in subsection (b), the agreement shall be
    effective only for 1 fiscal year, but shall be renewable, subject to the
    availability of appropriations, for each subsequent fiscal year through
    the end of fiscal year 2015.
    ``(b) Vessels Under Charter to United States.--Unless an earlier
    date is requested by the applicant, the effective date for an operating
    agreement with respect to a vessel that is, on the date of entry into an
    operating agreement, on charter to the United States Government, other
    than a charter pursuant to an Emergency Preparedness Agreement under
    section 53107, shall be the expiration or termination date of the
    Government charter covering the vessel, or any earlier date the vessel
    is withdrawn from that charter.
    ``(c) Termination.--
    ``(1) Termination by secretary.--If the contractor with
    respect to an operating agreement materially fails to comply
    with the terms of the agreement--
    ``(A) the Secretary shall notify the contractor and
    provide a reasonable opportunity to comply with the
    operating agreement;
    ``(B) the Secretary shall terminate the operating
    agreement if the contractor fails to achieve such
    compliance; and
    ``(C) upon such termination, any funds obligated by
    the agreement shall be available to the Secretary to
    carry out this chapter.
    ``(2) Early termination by contractor, generally.--An
    operating agreement under this chapter shall terminate on a date
    specified by the contractor if the contractor notifies the
    Secretary, by not later than 60 days before the effective date
    of the termination, that the contractor intends to terminate the
    agreement.
    ``(3) Early termination by contractor, with available
    replacement.--An operating agreement under this chapter shall
    terminate upon the expiration of the 3-year period beginning on
    the date a vessel begins operating under the agreement, if--
    ``(A) the contractor notifies the Secretary, by not
    later than 2 years after the date the vessel begins
    operating under the agreement, that the contractor
    intends to terminate the agreement under this paragraph;
    and
    ``(B) the Secretary, in conjunction with the
    Secretary of Defense, determines that--
    ``(i) an application for an operating
    agreement under this chapter has been received for
    a replacement vessel that is acceptable to the
    Secretaries; and
    ``(ii) during the period of an operating
    agreement under this chapter that applies to the
    replacement vessel, the replacement vessel will
    be--
    ``(I) owned and operated by one or
    more persons that are citizens of the
    United States under section 2 of the
    Shipping Act, 1916 (46 U.S.C. App. 802);
    or
    ``(II) owned by a person that is
    eligible to document the vessel under
    chapter 121 of this title, and operated
    by a person that is a citizen of the
    United States under section 2 of the
    Shipping Act, 1916 (46 U.S.C. App. 802).

    [[Page 1812]]
    117 STAT. 1812

    ``(d) Nonrenewal for Lack of Funds.--If, by the first day of a
    fiscal year, sufficient funds have not been appropriated under the
    authority provided by this chapter for that fiscal year, then the
    Secretary shall notify the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee
    on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the Committee
    on Armed Services of the House of Representatives that operating
    agreements authorized under this chapter for which sufficient funds are
    not available will not be renewed for that fiscal year if sufficient
    funds are not appropriated by the 60th day of that fiscal year.
    ``(e) Release of Vessels From Obligations.--If an operating
    agreement under this chapter is terminated under subsection (c)(3), or
    if funds are not appropriated for payments under an operating agreement
    under this chapter for any fiscal year by the 60th day of that fiscal
    year, then--
    ``(1) each vessel covered by the operating agreement is
    thereby released from any further obligation under the operating
    agreement;
    ``(2) the owner or operator of the vessel may transfer and
    register such vessel under a foreign registry that is acceptable
    to the Secretary of Transportation and the Secretary of Defense,
    notwithstanding section 9 of the Shipping Act, 1916 (46 U.S.C.
    App. 808); and
    ``(3) if section 902 of the Merchant Marine Act, 1936 (46
    U.S.C. App. 1242) is applicable to such vessel after
    registration of the vessel under such a registry, then the
    vessel is available to be requisitioned by the Secretary of
    Transportation pursuant to section 902 of such Act.

    ``Sec. 53105. Obligations and rights under operating agreements

    ``(a) Operation of Vessel.--An operating agreement under this
    chapter shall require that, during the period a vessel is operating
    under the agreement--
    ``(1) the vessel--
    ``(A) shall be operated exclusively in the foreign
    commerce or in mixed foreign commerce and domestic trade
    allowed under a registry endorsement issued under
    section 12105 of this title; and
    ``(B) shall not otherwise be operated in the
    coastwise trade; and
    ``(2) the vessel shall be documented under chapter 121 of
    this title.

    ``(b) Annual Payments by Secretary.--
    ``(1) In general.--An operating agreement under this chapter
    shall require, subject to the availability of appropriations,
    that the Secretary make a payment each fiscal year to the
    contractor in accordance with section 53106.
    ``(2) Operating agreement is obligation of united states
    government.--An operating agreement under this chapter
    constitutes a contractual obligation of the United States
    Government to pay the amounts provided for in the agreement to
    the extent of actual appropriations.

    ``(c) Documentation Requirement.--Each vessel covered by an
    operating agreement (including an agreement terminated under section
    53104(c)(2)) shall remain documented under chapter 121 of this title,
    until the date the operating agreement would terminate according to its
    terms.

    [[Page 1813]]
    117 STAT. 1813

    ``(d) National Security Requirements.--
    ``(1) In general.--A contractor with respect to an operating
    agreement (including an agreement terminated under section
    53104(c)(2)) shall continue to be bound by the provisions of
    section 53107 until the date the operating agreement would
    terminate according to its terms.
    ``(2) Emergency preparedness agreement.--All terms and
    conditions of an Emergency Preparedness Agreement entered into
    under section 53107 shall remain in effect until the date the
    operating agreement would terminate according to its terms,
    except that the terms of such Emergency Preparedness Agreement
    may be modified by the mutual consent of the contractor, the
    Secretary of Transportation, and the Secretary of Defense.

    ``(e) Transfer of Operating Agreements.--A contractor under an
    operating agreement may transfer the agreement (including all rights and
    obligations under the agreement) to any person that is eligible to enter
    into that operating agreement under this chapter, if the transfer is
    approved by the Secretary and the Secretary of Defense.
    ``(f) Replacement Vessel.--A contractor may replace a vessel under
    an operating agreement with another vessel that is eligible to be
    included in the Fleet under section 53102(b), if the Secretary, in
    conjunction with the Secretary of Defense, approve replacement of the
    vessel.

    ``Sec. 53106. Payments

    ``(a) Annual payment.--
    ``(1) In general.--The Secretary, subject to the
    availability of appropriations and the other provisions of this
    section, shall pay to the contractor for an operating agreement,
    for each vessel that is covered by the operating agreement, an
    amount equal to--
    ``(A) $2,600,000 for each of fiscal years 2006,
    2007, and 2008;
    ``(B) $2,900,000, for each of fiscal years 2009,
    2010, and 2011; and
    ``(C) $3,100,000 for each fiscal years 2012, 2013,
    2014, and 2015.
    ``(2) Timing.--The amount shall be paid in equal monthly
    installments at the end of each month. The amount shall not be
    reduced except as provided by this section.

    ``(b) Certification Required for Payment.--As a condition of
    receiving payment under this section for a fiscal year for a vessel, the
    contractor for the vessel shall certify, in accordance with regulations
    issued by the Secretary, that the vessel has been and will be operated
    in accordance with section 53105(a)(1) for at least 320 days in the
    fiscal year. Days during which the vessel is drydocked, surveyed,
    inspected, or repaired shall be considered days of operation for
    purposes of this subsection.
    ``(c) General Limitations.--The Secretary of Transportation shall
    not make any payment under this chapter for a vessel with respect to any
    days for which the vessel is--
    ``(1) under a charter to the United States Government, other
    than a charter pursuant to an Emergency Preparedness Agreement
    under section 53107;

    [[Page 1814]]
    117 STAT. 1814

    ``(2) not operated or maintained in accordance with an
    operating agreement under this chapter; or
    ``(3) more than--
    ``(A) 25 years of age, except as provided in
    subparagraph (B) or (C);
    ``(B) 20 years of age, in the case of a tank vessel;
    or
    ``(C) 30 years of age, in the case of a LASH vessel.

    ``(d) Reductions in Payments.--With respect to payments under this
    chapter for a vessel covered by an operating agreement, the Secretary--
    ``(1) except as provided in paragraph (2), shall not reduce
    any payment for the operation of the vessel to carry military or
    other preference cargoes under section 2631 of title 10, United
    States Code, the Act of March 26, 1934 (46 U.S.C. App. 1241-1),
    section 901(a), 901(b), or 901b of the Merchant Marine Act, 1936
    (46 U.S.C. App. 1241(a), 1241(b), or 1241f), or any other cargo
    preference law of the United States;
    ``(2) shall not make any payment for any day that the vessel
    is engaged in transporting more than 7,500 tons of civilian bulk
    preference cargoes pursuant to section 901(a), 901(b), or 901b
    of the Merchant Marine Act, 1936 (46 U.S.C. App. 1241(a),
    1241(b), or 1241f), that is bulk cargo; and
    ``(3) shall make a pro rata reduction in payment for each
    day less than 320 in a fiscal year that the vessel is not
    operated in accordance with section 53105(a)(1), with days
    during which the vessel is drydocked or undergoing survey,
    inspection, or repair considered to be days on which the vessel
    is operated.

    ``(e) Limitation Regarding Noncontiguous Domestic Trade.--
    ``(1) In general.--No contractor shall receive payments
    pursuant to this chapter during a period in which it
    participates in noncontiguous domestic trade.
    ``(2) Limitation on Application.--Paragraph (1) shall not
    apply to any person that is a citizen of the United States
    within the meaning of section 2(c) of the Shipping Act, 1916 (46
    U.S.C. App. 802(c)).
    ``(3) Participates in a noncontiguous domestic trade
    defined.--In this subsection the term `participates in a
    noncontiguous domestic trade' means directly or indirectly owns,
    charters, or operates a vessel engaged in transportation of
    cargo between a point in the contiguous 48 States and a point in
    Alaska, Hawaii, or Puerto Rico, other than a point in Alaska
    north of the Arctic Circle.

    ``Sec. 53107. National security requirements

    ``(a) Emergency Preparedness Agreement Required.--The Secretary
    shall establish an Emergency Preparedness Program under this section
    that is approved by the Secretary of Defense. Under the program, the
    Secretary, in conjunction with the Secretary of Defense, shall include
    in each operating agreement under this chapter a requirement that the
    contractor enter into an Emergency Preparedness Agreement under this
    section with the Secretary. The Secretary shall negotiate and enter into
    an Emergency Preparedness Agreement with each contractor as promptly as
    practicable after the contractor has entered into an operating agreement
    under this chapter.

    [[Page 1815]]
    117 STAT. 1815

    ``(b) Terms of Agreement.--
    ``(1) In general.--An Emergency Preparedness Agreement under
    this section shall require that upon a request by the Secretary
    of Defense during time of war or national emergency, or whenever
    determined by the Secretary of Defense to be necessary for
    national security or contingency operation (as that term is
    defined in section 101 of title 10, United States Code), a
    contractor for a vessel covered by an operating agreement under
    this chapter shall make available commercial transportation
    resources (including services).
    ``(2) Basic terms.--(A) The basic terms of the Emergency
    Preparedness Agreement shall be established (subject to
    subparagraph (B)) by the Secretary and the Secretary of Defense.
    ``(B) In any Emergency Preparedness Agreement, the Secretary
    and a contractor may agree to additional or modifying terms
    appropriate to the contractor's circumstances if those terms
    have been approved by the Secretary of Defense.

    ``(c) Participation After Expiration of Operating Agreement.--Except
    as provided by section 53105(d), the Secretary may not require, through
    an Emergency Preparedness Agreement or operating agreement, that a
    contractor continue to participate in an Emergency Preparedness
    Agreement after the operating agreement with the contractor has expired
    according to its terms or is otherwise no longer in effect. After
    expiration of an Emergency Preparedness Agreement, a contractor may
    volunteer to continue to participate in such an agreement.
    ``(d) Resources Made Available.--The commercial transportation
    resources to be made available under an Emergency Preparedness Agreement
    shall include vessels or capacity in vessels, intermodal systems and
    equipment, terminal facilities, intermodal and management services, and
    other related services, or any agreed portion of such nonvessel
    resources for activation as the Secretary of Defense may determine to be
    necessary, seeking to minimize disruption of the contractor's service to
    commercial shippers.
    ``(e) Compensation.--
    ``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall include in each
    Emergency Preparedness Agreement provisions approved by the
    Secretary of Defense under which the Secretary of Defense shall
    pay fair and reasonable compensation for all commercial
    transportation resources provided pursuant to this section.
    ``(2) Specific requirements.--Compensation under this
    subsection--
    ``(A) shall not be less than the contractor's
    commercial market charges for like transportation
    resources;
    ``(B) shall be fair and reasonable considering all
    circumstances;
    ``(C) shall be provided from the time that a vessel
    or resource is required by the Secretary of Defense
    until the time that it is redelivered to the contractor
    and is available to reenter commercial service; and
    ``(D) shall be in addition to and shall not in any
    way reflect amounts payable under section 53106.

    ``(f) Temporary Replacement Vessels.--Notwithstanding section 2631
    of title 10, United States Code, the Act of March 26, 1934 (46 U.S.C.
    App. 1241-1), section 901(a), 901(b), or 901b of

    [[Page 1816]]
    117 STAT. 1816

    the Merchant Marine Act, 1936 (46 U.S.C. App. 1241(a), 1241(b), or
    1241f), or any other cargo preference law of the United States--
    ``(1) a contractor may operate or employ in foreign commerce
    a foreign-flag vessel or foreign-flag vessel capacity as a
    temporary replacement for a United States-documented vessel or
    United States-documented vessel capacity that is activated by
    the Secretary of Defense under an Emergency Preparedness
    Agreement or under a primary Department of Defense-approved
    sealift readiness program; and
    ``(2) such replacement vessel or vessel capacity shall be
    eligible during the replacement period to transport preference
    cargoes subject to section 2631 of title 10, United States Code,
    the Act of March 26, 1934 (46 U.S.C. App. 1241-1), and sections
    901(a), 901(b), and 901b of the Merchant Marine Act, 1936 (46
    U.S.C. App. 1241(a), 1241(b), and 1241b) to the same extent as
    the eligibility of the vessel or vessel capacity replaced.

    ``(g) Redelivery and Liability of United States for Damages.--
    ``(1) In general.--All commercial transportation resources
    activated under an Emergency Preparedness Agreement shall, upon
    termination of the period of activation, be redelivered to the
    contractor in the same good order and condition as when
    received, less ordinary wear and tear, or the Secretary of
    Defense shall fully compensate the contractor for any necessary
    repair or replacement.
    ``(2) Limitation on liability of u.s.--Except as may be
    expressly agreed to in an Emergency Preparedness Agreement, or
    as otherwise provided by law, the Government shall not be liable
    for disruption of a contractor's commercial business or other
    consequential damages to a contractor arising from activation of
    commercial transportation resources under an Emergency
    Preparedness Agreement.

    ``Sec. 53108. Regulatory relief

    ``(a) Operation in Foreign Commerce.--A contractor for a vessel
    included in an operating agreement under this chapter may operate the
    vessel in the foreign commerce of the United States without restriction.
    ``(b) Other Restrictions.--The restrictions of section 901(b)(1) of
    the Merchant Marine Act, 1936 (46 U.S.C. App. 1241(b)(1)) concerning the
    building, rebuilding, or documentation of a vessel in a foreign country
    shall not apply to a vessel for any day the operator of that vessel is
    receiving payments for operation of that vessel under an operating
    agreement under this chapter.
    ``(c) Telecommunications Equipment.--The telecommunications and
    other electronic equipment on an existing vessel that is redocumented
    under the laws of the United States for operation under an operating
    agreement under this chapter shall be deemed to satisfy all Federal
    Communications Commission equipment certification requirements, if--
    ``(1) such equipment complies with all applicable
    international agreements and associated guidelines as determined
    by the country in which the vessel was documented immediately
    before becoming documented under the laws of the United States;

    [[Page 1817]]
    117 STAT. 1817

    ``(2) that country has not been identified by the Secretary
    as inadequately enforcing international regulations as to that
    vessel; and
    ``(3) at the end of its useful life, such equipment will be
    replaced with equipment that meets Federal Communications
    Commission equipment certification standards.

    ``Sec. 53109. Special rule regarding age of participating fleet vessel

    ``Any age restriction under section 53102(b)(3) or 53106(c)(3) shall
    not apply to a participating fleet vessel during the 30-month period
    beginning on the date the vessel begins operating under an operating
    agreement under this title, if the Secretary determines that the
    contractor for the vessel has entered into an arrangement to obtain and
    operate under the operating agreement for the participating fleet vessel
    a replacement vessel that, upon commencement of such operation, will be
    eligible to be included in the Fleet under section 53102(b).

    ``Sec. 53110. Regulations

    ``The Secretary and the Secretary of Defense may each prescribe
    rules as necessary to carry out their respective responsibilities under
    this chapter.

    ``Sec. 53111. Authorization of appropriations

    ``There are authorized to be appropriated for payments under section
    53106, to remain available until expended--
    ``(1) $156,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2006, 2007, and
    2008;
    ``(2) $174,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2009, 2010, and
    2011; and
    ``(3) $186,000,000 for each fiscal year thereafter through
    fiscal year 2015.''.

    (b) Conforming Amendment.--The table of subtitles at the beginning
    of title 46, United States Code, is amended by inserting before the item
    relating to chapter VI the following:

    ``V. MERCHANT MARINE........................................... 53101''.

    SEC. 3532. RELATED AMENDMENTS TO EXISTING LAW.

    (a) Amendment to Shipping Act, 1916.--Section 9 of the Shipping Act,
    1916 (46 U.S.C. App. 808) is amended--
    (1) by redesignating subsection (e), as added by section
    1136(b) of Public Law 104-324 (110 Stat. 3987), as subsection
    (f); and
    (2) by amending subsection (e), as added by section 6 of
    Public Law 104-239 (110 Stat. 3132), to read as follows:

    ``(e) Notwithstanding subsection (c)(2), the Merchant Marine Act,
    1936, or any contract entered into with the Secretary of Transportation
    under that Act, a vessel may be placed under a foreign registry, without
    approval of the Secretary, if--
    ``(1)(A) the Secretary, in conjunction with the Secretary of
    Defense, determines that at least one replacement vessel of
    equal or greater military capability and of a capacity that is
    equivalent or greater, as measured by deadweight tons, gross
    tons, or container equivalent units, as appropriate, is
    documented under chapter 121 of title 46, United States Code,

    [[Page 1818]]
    117 STAT. 1818

    by the owner of the vessel placed under the foreign registry;
    and
    ``(B) the replacement vessel is not more than 10 years of
    age on the date of that documentation; or
    ``(2) an operating agreement covering the vessel under
    chapter 531 of title 46, United States Code, has expired.''.

    (b) [NOTE: 46 USC app. 1162.] Merchant Marine Act, 1936.--Section
    512 of the Merchant Marine Act, 1936 (46 U.S.C. 1162) is amended--
    (1) by striking ``Notwithstanding'' and inserting ``(a)
    Except as provided in subsection (b), notwithstanding''; and
    (2) by adding at the end the following:

    ``(b)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), the restrictions and
    requirements of section 506 shall terminate upon the expiration of the
    20-year period beginning on the date of the original delivery of the
    vessel from the shipyard for operation of a vessel in any domestic trade
    in which it has operated at any time since 1996.
    ``(2) Paragraph (1) shall not affect any requirement to make
    payments under section 506.''.

    SEC. 3533. [NOTE: 46 USC 53110 note.] INTERIM RULES.

    The Secretary of Transportation and the Secretary of Defense may
    each prescribe interim rules necessary to carry out their respective
    responsibilities under this subtitle and the amendments made by this
    subtitle. For this purpose, the Secretaries are excepted from compliance
    with the notice and comment requirements of section 553 of title 5,
    United States Code. All interim rules prescribed under the authority of
    this section that are not earlier superseded by final rules shall expire
    no later than 270 days after the effective date of this subtitle.

    SEC. 3534. REPEALS AND CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.

    (a) Repeals.--The following provisions are repealed:
    (1) [NOTE: 46 USC app. 1187-1187e.] Subtitle B of title VI
    of the Merchant Marine Act, 1936 (46 U.S.C. App. 1187 et seq.).
    (2) Section 804 of the Merchant Marine Act, 1936 (46 U.S.C.
    App. 1222).

    (b) Conforming Amendments.--
    (1) Section 12102(d)(4) of title 46, United States Code, is
    amended by inserting ``or chapter 531 of title 46, United States
    Code'' after ``Merchant Marine Act, 1936''.
    (2) Section 1137 of Public Law 104-324 (46 U.S.C. App. 1187
    note) is amended by striking ``section 651(b) of the Merchant
    Marine Act, 1936'' and inserting ``section 53102(b) of title 46,
    United States Code''.

    SEC. 3535. GAO STUDY OF ADJUSTMENT OF OPERATING AGREEMENT PAYMENT
    CRITERIA.

    (a) In General.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall
    conduct a study of the potential impact of amending section 53106 of
    title 46, United States Code, as amended by this Act--
    (1) to increase or decrease the 7,500 ton limitation;
    (2) to apply the limitation to bagged cargo as well as bulk
    cargo; and
    (3) to so modify the tonnage limitation and apply it to
    bagged cargo as well as bulk cargo.

    (b) Matters To Be Addressed.--

    [[Page 1819]]
    117 STAT. 1819

    (1) Specific impacts.--As part of the study required by
    subsection (a), the Comptroller General shall address, in
    particular, the impact of such amendments on--
    (A) the Maritime Security Fleet established under
    chapter 531 of title 46, United States Code, as amended
    by this Act;
    (B) the civilian bulk cargo preference program under
    section 901(a), 901(b), or 901b of such Act (46 U.S.C.
    App. 1241(a), 1241(b), and 1241f); and
    (C) operations of vessels under sections 901a
    through 901k of such Act (46 U.S.C. App. 1241e through
    1241o, the Food for Peace Act of 1966 (7 U.S.C.
    1707a(b)(8)), or any other statute in pari materia.
    (2) Certain aspects.--In carrying out paragraph (1), the
    Comptroller General shall consider, among other matters--
    (A) increased or decreased costs to the overall
    cargo preference program, including transportation costs
    (for both land and water transportation);
    (B) effects on ports;
    (C) the number of shipments that would be affected;
    (D) increased or decreased administrative and
    compliance burdens for carriers and Federal agencies;
    and
    (E) increases or decreases in the number of United
    States-flag operators participating in the cargo
    preference program.
    (3) Balancing benefits.--In the study, the Comptroller
    General shall also address whether and how such amendments could
    result in achieving an appropriate balance of benefits between
    participants in the Maritime Security Fleet program and
    participants in the cargo preference program.

    (c) Report.--The Comptroller General shall transmit a report of the
    study, including findings, conclusions, and recommendations (including
    legislative recommendations, if any), to the Committee on Armed Services
    of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Armed Services and
    the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate
    within 9 months after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (d) Authority.--In order to conduct the study required by subsection
    (a), the Comptroller General, or any of the Comptroller General's duly
    authorized representatives, shall have access to any books, accounts,
    documents, papers, and records that relate to the information required
    to complete the study of owners or operators of vessels--
    (1) under operating agreements under subtitle B of title VI
    of the Merchant Marine Act, 1936 (46 U.S.C. App. 651 et seq.) or
    chapter 531 of title 46, United States Code, as amended by this
    Act; and
    (2) that accept bulk cargo subject to the cargo preference
    laws of the United States.

    SEC. 3536. DEFINITIONS.

    In this subtitle, the definitions set forth in section 53101 of
    title 46, United States Code, as amended by this Act, shall apply.

    SEC. 3537. [NOTE: 46 USC 53101 note.] EFFECTIVE DATES.

    (a) In General.--Except as provided in subsections (b) and (c), this
    subtitle shall take effect October 1, 2004.

    [[Page 1820]]
    117 STAT. 1820

    (b) Repeals and Conforming Amendments.--Section 3534 shall take
    effect October 1, 2005.
    (c) Other Provisions.--Sections 3533, 3535, and this section shall
    take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.

    Subtitle D--National Defense Tank Vessel Construction Assistance

    SEC. 3541. [NOTE: 46 USC 53101 note.] NATIONAL DEFENSE TANK VESSEL
    CONSTRUCTION PROGRAM.

    The Secretary of [NOTE: Establishment.] Transportation shall
    establish a program for the provision of financial assistance for the
    construction in the United States of a fleet of up to 5 privately owned
    product tank vessels--
    (1) to be operated in commercial service in foreign
    commerce; and
    (2) to be available for national defense purposes in time of
    war or national emergency pursuant to an Emergency Preparedness
    Plan approved by the Secretary of Defense pursuant to section
    3543(e).

    SEC. 3542. [NOTE: 46 USC 53101 note.] APPLICATION PROCEDURE.

    (a) Request for Proposals.--Within 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this subtitle, and on an as-needed basis thereafter, the
    Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of Defense, shall publish
    in the Federal Register a request for competitive proposals for the
    construction of new product tank vessels necessary to meet the
    commercial and national security needs of the United States and to be
    built with assistance under this subtitle.
    (b) Qualification.--Any citizen of the United States or any shipyard
    in the United States may submit a proposal to the Secretary of
    Transportation for purposes of constructing a product tank vessel with
    assistance under this subtitle.
    (c) Requirement.--The Secretary, with the concurrence of the
    Secretary of Defense, may enter into an agreement with the submitter of
    a proposal for assistance under this subtitle if the Secretary
    determines that--
    (1) the plans and specifications call for construction of a
    new product tank vessel of not less than 35,000 deadweight tons
    and not greater than 60,000 deadweight tons, that--
    (A) will meet the requirements of foreign commerce;
    (B) is capable of carrying militarily useful
    petroleum products, and will be suitable for national
    defense or military purposes in time of war, national
    emergency, or other military contingency; and
    (C) will meet the construction standards necessary
    to be documented under the laws of the United States;
    (2) the shipyard in which the vessel will be constructed has
    the necessary capacity and expertise to successfully construct
    the proposed number and type of product tank vessels in a
    reasonable period of time as determined by the Secretary of
    Transportation, taking into consideration the recent prior
    commercial shipbuilding history of the proposed shipyard in
    delivering a vessel or series of vessels on time and in
    accordance with the contract price and specifications; and

    [[Page 1821]]
    117 STAT. 1821

    (3) the person proposed to be the operator of the proposed
    vessel possesses the ability, experience, financial resources,
    and any other qualifications determined to be necessary by the
    Secretary for the operation and maintenance of the vessel.

    (d) Priority.--The Secretary--
    (1) subject to paragraph (2), shall give priority
    consideration to a proposal submitted by a person that is a
    citizen of the United States under section 2 of the Shipping
    Act, 1916 (46 U.S.C. App. 802); and
    (2) may give priority to consideration of proposals that
    provide the best value to the Government, taking into
    consideration--
    (A) the costs of vessel construction; and
    (B) the commercial and national security needs of
    the United States.

    SEC. 3543. [NOTE: 46 USC 53101 note.] AWARD OF ASSISTANCE.

    (a) In General.--If after review of a proposal, the Secretary
    determines that the proposal fulfills the requirements under this
    subtitle, the Secretary may enter into a contract with the proposed
    purchaser and the proposed shipyard for the construction of a product
    tank vessel with assistance under this subtitle.
    (b) Amount of Assistance.--The contract shall provide that the
    Secretary shall pay, subject to the availability of appropriations, up
    to 75 percent of the actual construction cost of the vessel, but in no
    case more than $50,000,000 per vessel.
    (c) Construction in United States.--A contract under this section
    shall require that construction of a vessel with assistance under this
    subtitle shall be performed in a shipyard in the United States.
    (d) Documentation of Vessel.--
    (1) Contract requirement.--A contract under this section
    shall require that, upon delivery of a vessel constructed with
    assistance under the contract, the vessel shall be documented
    under chapter 121 of title 46, United States Code, with a
    registry endorsement only.
    (2) Restriction on coastwise endorsement.--A vessel
    constructed with assistance under this subtitle shall not be
    eligible for a certificate of documentation with a coastwise
    endorsement.
    (3) Authority to reflag not applicable.--Section 9(g) of the
    Shipping Act, 1916, (46 U.S.C. App. 808(g)) shall not apply to a
    vessel constructed with assistance under this subtitle.

    (e) Emergency Preparedness Agreement.--
    (1) In general.--A contract under this section shall require
    that the person who will be the operator of a vessel constructed
    with assistance under the contract shall enter into an Emergency
    Preparedness Agreement for the vessel under section 53107 of
    title 46, United States Code, as amended by this Act.
    (2) Treatment as contractor.--For purposes of the
    application, under paragraph (1), of section 53107 of title 46,
    United States Code, to a vessel constructed with assistance
    under this subtitle, the term ``contractor'' as used in that
    section means the person who will be the operator of a vessel
    constructed with assistance under this subtitle.

    [[Page1822]]
    117 STAT. 1822

    (f) Additional Terms.--The Secretary shall incorporate in the
    contract the requirements set forth in this subtitle, and may
    incorporate in the contract any additional terms the Secretary considers
    necessary.

    SEC. 3544. [NOTE: 46 USC 53101 note.] PRIORITY FOR TITLE XI
    ASSISTANCE.

    Section 1103 of the Merchant Marine Act, 1936 (46 U.S.C. App. 1273)
    is amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(i) Priority.--In guaranteeing and entering commitments to
    guarantee under this section, the Secretary shall give priority to
    guarantees and commitments for vessels that are otherwise eligible for a
    guarantee under this section and that are constructed with assistance
    under subtitle D of the Maritime Security Act of 2003.''.

    SEC. 3545. [NOTE: 46 USC 53101 note.] DEFINITIONS.

    In this subtitle the definitions set forth in section 53101 of title
    46, United States Code, as amended by this Act, shall apply.

    SEC. 3546. [NOTE: 46 USC 53101 note.] AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary to carry
    out this subtitle a total of $250,000,000 for fiscal years after fiscal
    year 2004.

    TITLE [NOTE: Nuclear Security Initiative Act of 2003.] XXXVI--NUCLEAR
    SECURITY INITIATIVE

    Sec. 3601. Short title.

    Subtitle A--Administration and Oversight of Threat Reduction and
    Nonproliferation Programs

    Sec. 3611. Management assessment of Department of Defense and Department
    of Energy threat reduction and nonproliferation programs.

    Subtitle B--Relations Between the United States and Russia

    Sec. 3621. Comprehensive inventory of Russian tactical nuclear weapons.
    Sec. 3622. Establishment of interparliamentary Threat Reduction Working
    Group.
    Sec. 3623. Sense of Congress on cooperation by United States and NATO
    with Russia on ballistic missile defenses.
    Sec. 3624. Sense of Congress on enhanced collaboration to achieve more
    reliable Russian early warning systems.

    Subtitle C--Other Matters

    Sec. 3631. Promotion of discussions on nuclear and radiological security
    and safety between the International Atomic Energy Agency and
    the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development.

    SEC. 3601. [NOTE: 22 USC 5951 note.] SHORT TITLE.

    This title may be cited as the ``Nuclear Security Initiative Act of
    2003''.

    [[Page 1823]]
    117 STAT. 1823

    Subtitle A--Administration and Oversight of Threat Reduction and
    Nonproliferation Programs

    SEC. 3611. MANAGEMENT ASSESSMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AND DEPARTMENT
    OF ENERGY THREAT REDUCTION AND NONPROLIFERATION PROGRAMS.

    (a) GAO Assessment Required.--The Comptroller General shall carry
    out an assessment of the management of the threat reduction and
    nonproliferation programs of the Department of Defense and the
    Department of Energy. The matters assessed shall include--
    (1) the effectiveness of the overall strategy used for
    managing such programs;
    (2) the basis used to allocate the missions of such programs
    among the executive departments and agencies;
    (3) the criteria used to assess the effectiveness of such
    programs;
    (4) the strategy and process used to establish priorities
    for activities carried out under such programs, including the
    analysis of risks and benefits used in determining how best to
    allocate the funds made available for such programs;
    (5) the mechanisms used to coordinate the activities carried
    out under such programs by the executive departments and
    agencies so as to ensure efficient execution and avoid
    duplication of effort; and
    (6) the management controls used in carrying out such
    programs and the effect of such controls on the execution of
    such programs.

    (b) Considerations.--In carrying out the assessment required by
    subsection (a), the Comptroller General shall take into account--
    (1) the national security interests of the United States;
    and
    (2) the need for accountability in expenditure of funds by
    the United States.

    (c) [NOTE: Deadline.] Report.--Not later than May 1, 2004, the
    Comptroller General shall submit a report on the assessment required by
    subsection (a) to the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives and the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate.

    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) The term ``threat reduction and nonproliferation
    programs of the Department of Defense and the Department of
    Energy'' means--
    (A) the programs specified in section 1501(b) of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997
    (Public Law 104-201; 110 Stat. 2731; 50 U.S.C. 2362
    note); and
    (B) any programs for which funds are made available
    under the defense nuclear nonproliferation account of
    the Department of Energy.
    (2) The term ``management controls'' means any accounting,
    oversight, or other measure intended to ensure that programs are
    executed consistent with--
    (A) programmatic objectives as stated in budget
    justification materials submitted to Congress (as
    submitted

    [[Page 1824]]
    117 STAT. 1824

    with the budget of the President under section 1105(a)
    of title 31, United States Code); and
    (B) any restrictions related to such objectives as
    are imposed by law.

    Subtitle B--Relations Between the United States and Russia

    SEC. 3621. [NOTE: 22 USC 5959 note.] COMPREHENSIVE INVENTORY OF
    RUSSIAN TACTICAL NUCLEAR WEAPONS.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the United
    States should, to the extent the President considers prudent, seek to
    work with the Russian Federation to develop a comprehensive inventory of
    Russian tactical nuclear weapons.
    (b) Report.--Not [NOTE: Deadline.] later than 12 months after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the President shall submit to
    Congress a report, in both classified and unclassified form as
    necessary, describing the progress that has been made toward creating
    such an inventory.

    SEC. 3622. [NOTE: 22 USC 5951 note.] ESTABLISHMENT OF
    INTERPARLIAMENTARY THREAT REDUCTION WORKING GROUP.

    (a) Establishment of Working Group.--There is hereby established a
    working group to be known as the ``Threat Reduction Working Group'' as
    an interparliamentary group of the Congress of the United States and the
    legislature of the Russian Federation.
    (b) Purpose of Working Group.--The purpose of the working group
    established by subsection (a) shall be to explore means to enhance
    cooperation between the United States and the Russian Federation with
    respect to nuclear nonproliferation and security and such other issues
    related to reducing the dangers of weapons of mass destruction as the
    members of the working group consider appropriate.
    (c) Membership.--(1) The majority leader of the Senate, after
    consultation with the minority leader of the Senate, shall appoint not
    more than 10 Senators to the working group established by subsection
    (a).
    (2) The Speaker of the House of Representatives, after consultation
    with the minority leader of the House of Representatives, shall appoint
    not more than 30 Members of the House to the working group.

    SEC. 3623. [NOTE: 22 USC 1928 note.] SENSE OF CONGRESS ON COOPERATION
    BY UNITED STATES AND NATO WITH RUSSIA ON BALLISTIC MISSILE
    DEFENSES.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the
    President should, in conjunction with the North Atlantic Treaty
    Organization, encourage appropriate cooperative relationships between
    the Russian Federation and the United States and North Atlantic Treaty
    Organization with respect to the development and deployment of ballistic
    missile defenses.
    (b) Report to [NOTE: Deadline.] Congress.--Not later than one year
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense
    shall transmit to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the
    Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives a report (in
    unclassified or classified form as necessary) on the

    [[Page 1825]]
    117 STAT. 1825

    feasibility of increasing cooperation between the Russian Federation and
    the United States and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization on the
    subject of ballistic missile defense. The report shall include--
    (1) the recommendations of the Secretary;
    (2) a description of the threat such cooperation is intended
    to address; and
    (3) an assessment of possible benefits to ballistic missile
    defense programs of the United States.

    SEC. 3624. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON ENHANCED COLLABORATION TO ACHIEVE MORE
    RELIABLE RUSSIAN EARLY WARNING SYSTEMS.

    It is the sense of Congress that the President, to the extent
    consistent with the national security interests of the United States,
    should--
    (1) encourage joint efforts by the United States and the
    Russian Federation to reduce the probability of accidental
    nuclear attack as a result of misinformation or miscalculation
    by developing the capabilities and increasing the reliability of
    Russian ballistic missile early-warning systems;
    (2) encourage the development of joint programs by the
    United States and the Russian Federation to ensure that the
    Russian Federation has reliable information regarding launches
    of ballistic missiles anywhere in the world; and
    (3) pending the execution of a new agreement between the
    United States and the Russian Federation providing for the
    conduct of the Russian-American Observation Satellite (RAMOS)
    program, ensure that funds appropriated for that program for
    fiscal year 2004 are obligated and expended in a manner that
    provides for the satisfactory continuation of that program.

    Subtitle C--Other Matters

    SEC. 3631. [NOTE: 22 USC 6321 note.] PROMOTION OF DISCUSSIONS ON
    NUCLEAR AND RADIOLOGICAL SECURITY AND SAFETY BETWEEN THE
    INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY AND THE ORGANIZATION FOR
    ECONOMIC COOPERATION AND DEVELOPMENT.

    (a) Sense of Congress Regarding Initiation of Dialogue Between the
    IAEA and the OECD.--It is the sense of Congress that--
    (1) the United States should seek to initiate discussions
    between the International Atomic Energy Agency and the
    Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development for the
    purpose of exploring issues of nuclear and radiological security
    and safety, including the creation of new sources of revenue
    (including debt reduction) for states to provide nuclear
    security; and
    (2) the discussions referred to in paragraph (1) should also
    provide a forum to explore possible sources of funds in support
    of the G-8 Global Partnership Against the Spread of Weapons and
    Materials of Mass Destruction.

    (b) [NOTE: President. Deadline.] Contingent Report.--(1) Except as
    provided in paragraph (2), the President shall, not later than 12 months
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, submit to Congress a report
    on--

    [[Page 1826]]
    117 STAT. 1826

    (A) the efforts made by the United States to initiate the
    discussions described in subsection (a);
    (B) the results of those efforts; and
    (C) any plans for further discussions and the purposes of
    such discussions.

    (2) Paragraph (1) shall not apply if no efforts referred to in
    paragraph (1)(A) have been made.

    Approved November 24, 2003.

    LEGISLATIVE HISTORY--H.R. 1588 (S. 1047) (S. 1050):
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    HOUSE REPORTS: Nos. 108-106 and Pt. 2 (both from Comm. on Armed
    Services) and 108-354 (Comm. of Conference).
    SENATE REPORTS: No. 108-46 accompanying S. 1050 (Comm. on Armed
    Services).
    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 149 (2003):
    May 21, 22, considered and passed House.
    June 4, considered and passed Senate, amended.
    Nov. 7, House agreed to conference report.
    Nov. 12, Senate agreed to conference report.
    WEEKLY COMPILATION OF PRESIDENTIAL DOCUMENTS, Vol. 39 (2003):
    Nov. 24, Presidential remarks and statement.