[United States Senate Manual, 116th Congress]
[S. Doc. 116-1]
[Statistical Data]
[Pages 599-647]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov]


[[Page 599]]
 
            TABLE OF SENATORS FROM THE FIRST CONGRESS TO THE SECOND 
                SESSION OF THE ONE HUNDRED SIXTEENTH CONGRESS *
                
                                                              1805  1806

                                                     ALABAMA
                                                     Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
16th-29th.......................  William R. King...  Dec. 14, 1819     Mar. 3, 1847      Res. Apr. 15, 1844.
28th............................  Dixon H. Lewis....  Apr. 22, 1844     Dec. 9, 1844      By gov., to fill vac.
28th-32d........................  ......do..........  Dec. 10, 1844     Mar. 3, 1853      Died Oct. 25, 1848.
30th-31st.......................  Benjamin            Nov. 25, 1848     Nov. 30, 1849     By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Fitzpatrick.
31st-32d........................  Jeremiah Clemens..  Nov. 30, 1849     Mar. 3, 1853      ......................
33d-38th........................  Clement Claiborne   Mar. 4, 1853      Mar. 3, 1865            (\1\)
                                   Clay, Jr.
40th-41st.......................  Willard Warner....  July 23, 1868     Mar. 3, 1871            (\2\)
42d-44th........................  George Goldthwaite  Mar. 4, 1871      Mar. 3, 1877            (\3\)
45th-62d........................  John T. Morgan....  Mar. 4, 1877      Mar. 3, 1913      Died June 11, 1907.
60th............................  John H. Bankhead..  June 18, 1907     July 16, 1907     By gov., to fill vac.
60th-68th.......................  ......do..........  July 17, 1907     Mar. 3, 1925      Died Mar. 1, 1920.
66th............................  Braxton B. Comer..  Mar. 5, 1920      Nov. 2, 1920      By gov., to fill vac.
66th-71st.......................  J. Thomas Heflin..  Nov. 3, 1920      Mar. 3, 1931      ......................
72d-80th........................  John H. Bankhead    Mar. 4, 1931      Jan. 2, 1949      Died June 12, 1946.
                                   II.
79th............................  George R. Swift...  June 15, 1946     Nov. 5, 1946      By gov., to fill vac.
79th-95th.......................  John Sparkman.....  Nov. 6, 1946      Jan. 2, 1979      ......................
96th-104th......................  Howell Heflin.....  Jan. 3, 1979      Jan. 2, 1997      ......................
105th-116th.....................  Jeff Sessions.....  Jan. 3, 1997      Jan. 2, 2021      Res. Feb. 8, 2017.
115th...........................  Luther Strange....  Feb. 9, 2017      Jan. 2, 2018      By gov., to fill vac.
115th-116th.....................  Doug Jones........  Jan. 3, 2018      Jan. 2, 2021      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 3
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
16th-18th.......................  John W. Walker....  Dec. 14, 1819     Mar. 3, 1825      Res. Dec. 12, 1822.
17th-18th.......................  William Kelly.....  Dec. 12, 1822         Do.           ......................
19th-21st.......................  Henry H. Chambers.  Mar. 4, 1825      Mar. 3, 1831      Died Jan. 24, 1826.
19th............................  Israel Pickens....  Feb. 17, 1826     Nov. 27, 1826     By gov., to fill vac.
19th-21st.......................  John McKinley.....  Nov. 27, 1826     Mar. 3, 1831      ......................
22d-24th........................  Gabriel Moore.....  Mar. 4, 1831      Mar. 3, 1837      ......................
25th............................  John McKinley.....  Mar. 4, 1837      Mar. 3, 1843      Res. Apr. 22, 1837.
25th-27th.......................  Clement Comer Clay  June 19, 1837         Do.           Res. Nov. 15, 1841.
27th-30th.......................  Arthur P. Bagby...  Nov. 24, 1841     Mar. 3, 1849      Res. June 16, 1848.
30th............................  William R. King...  July 1, 1848          Do.           By gov., to fill vac.
31st-33d........................  ......do..........  Mar. 4, 1849      Mar. 3, 1855      Res. Dec. 20, 1852.
32d-33d.........................  Benjamin            Jan. 14, 1853     Mar. 3, 1855      By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Fitzpatrick.
34th-36th.......................  ......do..........  Mar. 4, 1855      Mar. 3, 1861            (\4\)
40th-45th.......................  George E. Spencer.  July 21, 1868     Mar. 3, 1879            (\5\)
46th-48th.......................  George S. Houston.  Mar. 4, 1879      Mar. 3, 1885      Died Dec. 31, 1879.
46th............................  Luke Pryor........  Jan. 7, 1880      Nov. 23, 1880     By gov., to fill vac.
46th-54th.......................  James L. Pugh.....  Nov. 24, 1880     Mar. 3, 1897      ......................
55th-60th.......................  Edmund W. Pettus..  Mar. 4, 1897      Mar. 3, 1909      Died July 27, 1907.
60th-63d........................  Joseph F. Johnston  Aug. 6, 1907      Mar. 3, 1915            (\6\)
63d.............................  Francis S. White..  May 11, 1914          Do.           ......................
64th-69th.......................  Oscar W. Underwood  Mar. 4, 1915      Mar. 3, 1927      ......................
70th-75th.......................  Hugo Black........  Mar. 4, 1927      Jan. 2, 1939      Res. Aug. 19, 1937.
75th............................  Dixie Bibb Graves.  Aug. 20, 1937         Do.                 (\7\)
75th............................  J. Lister Hill....  Jan. 11, 1938     Apr. 26, 1938     By gov., to fill vac.
75th-90th.......................  ......do..........  April 27, 1938    Jan. 2, 1969      ......................
91st-96th.......................  James B. Allen....  Jan. 3, 1969      Jan. 2, 1981      Died June 1, 1978.
95th............................  Maryon Pittman      June 8, 1978      Nov. 7, 1978      By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Allen.
95th-96th.......................  Donald W. Stewart.  Nov. 8, 1978      Jan. 2, 1981      Res. Jan. 1, 1981.
96th-99th.......................  Jeremiah Denton...  Jan. 2, 1981      Jan. 2, 1987            (\8\)
100th-117th.....................  Richard C. Shelby.  Jan. 3, 1987      Jan. 2, 2023      ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* These tables are accurate as of January 2019.

Footnotes continued on next page.


[[Page 600]]

 
\1\Withdrew from the Senate Jan. 21, 1861. Seat declared vacant Mar. 14, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy
  from Jan. 21, 1861, to July 22, 1868.
\2\By legislature, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1865. Seated July 25, 1868.
\3\Not sworn in until Jan. 15, 1872, because of contested election.
\4\Withdrew from the Senate Jan. 21, 1861. Seat declared vacant Mar. 14, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy
  from Jan. 21, 1861, to July 20, 1868.
\5\By legislature, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1867. Seated July 25, 1868.
\6\Died Aug. 8, 1913. Vacancy from Aug. 8, 1913, to May 11, 1914. Henry D. Clayton was appointed by governor
  Aug. 12, 1913, to fill vacancy but his credentials were withdrawn on Oct. 21, 1913; Frank P. Glass was
  appointed by governor Nov. 17, 1913, but by Senate resolution, Feb. 4, 1914, was declared not entitled to a
  seat.
\7\By governor, to fill vacancy. Resigned Jan. 10, 1938.
\8\Elected for term commencing Jan. 3, 1981; subsequently appointed by governor on Jan. 2, 1981, to fill vacancy
  in term ending Jan. 2, 1981.
 

                See footnotes at end of Arkansas table.
                
                
            1807  1808

                                                     ALASKA
                                                     Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
86th-92d........................  E. L. Bartlett....  Jan. 3, 1959      Jan. 2, 1973      Died Dec. 11, 1968.
90th-91st.......................  Ted Stevens.......  Dec. 24, 1968     Nov. 3, 1970      By gov., to fill vac.
91st-110th......................  ......do..........  Nov. 4, 1970      Jan. 2, 2009      ......................
111th-113th.....................  Mark Begich.......  Jan. 3, 2009      Jan. 2, 2015      ......................
114th-116th.....................  Dan Sullivan......  Jan. 3, 2015      Jan. 2, 2021      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 3
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
86th-90th.......................  Ernest Gruening...  Jan. 3, 1959      Jan. 2, 1969      ......................
91st-96th.......................  Mike Gravel.......  Jan. 3, 1969      Jan. 2, 1981
97th-108th......................  Frank H. Murkowski  Jan. 3, 1981      Jan. 2, 2005      Res. Dec. 2, 2002.
107th-108th.....................  Lisa Murkowski....  Dec. 20, 2002     Nov. 2, 2004      By gov., to fill vac.
109th-117th.....................  ......do..........  Nov. 3, 2004      Jan. 2, 2023      ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 

            1809  1810

                                                     ARIZONA
                                                     Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
62d-76th........................  Henry Fountain      Mar. 27, 1912     Jan. 2, 1941      ......................
                                   Ashurst.
77th-82d........................  Ernest W.           Jan. 3, 1941      Jan. 2, 1953      ......................
                                   McFarland.
83d-88th........................  Barry Goldwater...  Jan. 3, 1953      Jan. 2, 1965      ......................
89th-94th.......................  Paul J. Fannin....  Jan. 3, 1965      Jan. 2, 1977      ......................
95th-103d.......................  Dennis DeConcini..  Jan. 3, 1977      Jan. 2, 1995      ......................
104th-112th.....................  Jon Kyl...........  Jan. 3, 1995      Jan. 2, 2013      ......................
113th-115th.....................  Jeff Flake........  Jan. 3, 2013      Jan. 2, 2019      ......................
116th-118th.....................  Krysten Sinema....  Jan. 3, 2019      Jan. 2, 2025
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 3
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
62d-66th........................  Marcus A. Smith...  Mar. 27, 1912     Mar. 3, 1921      ......................
67th-69th.......................  Ralph H. Cameron..  Mar. 4, 1921      Mar. 3, 1927      ......................
70th-90th.......................  Carl Hayden.......  Mar. 4, 1927      Jan. 2, 1969      ......................
91st-99th.......................  Barry Goldwater...  Jan. 3, 1969      Jan. 2, 1987      ......................
100th-117th.....................  John S. McCain III  Jan. 3, 1987      Jan. 2, 2023      Died Aug. 25, 2018
115th...........................  Jon Kyl...........  Sept. 4, 2018     Nov. 3, 2020            (\1\)
116th...........................  Martha McSally....  Jan. 3, 2018          Do.           By gov., to fill vac.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ By governor, to fill vacancy. Resigned Dec. 31, 2018.

                See footnotes at end of Arkansas table.
                
            1811  1812

                                                    ARKANSAS
                                                     Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
24th-29th.......................  William S. Fulton.  Sept. 18, 1836    Mar. 3, 1847      Died Aug. 15, 1844.
28th-32d........................  Chester Ashley....  Nov. 8, 1844      Mar. 3, 1853      Died Apr. 29, 1848.
30th............................  William K.          May 12, 1848      Nov. 16, 1848     By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Sebastian.

[[Page 601]]

 
30th-38th.......................  ......do..........  Nov. 17, 1848     Mar. 3, 1865            (\1\)
40th-41st.......................  Alexander McDonald  June 22, 1868     Mar. 3, 1871            (\2\)
42d-44th........................  Powell Clayton....  Mar. 4, 1871      Mar. 3, 1877      ......................
45th-50th.......................  Augustus H.         Mar. 4, 1877      Mar. 3, 1889      Res. Mar. 6, 1885.
                                   Garland.
49th-59th.......................  James H. Berry....  Mar. 20, 1885     Mar. 3, 1907      ......................
60th-62d........................  Jeff Davis........  Mar. 4, 1907      Mar. 3, 1913      Died Jan. 3, 1913.
62d.............................  John N. Heiskell..  Jan. 6, 1913      Jan. 29, 1913     By gov., to fill vac.
  Do............................  William M.          Jan. 29, 1913     Mar. 3, 1913      ......................
                                   Kavanaugh.
63d-77th........................  Joseph T. Robinson  Mar. 10, 1913     Jan. 2, 1943            (\3\)
75th-77th.......................  John E. Miller....  Nov. 15, 1937         Do.                 (\4\)
77th............................  Lloyd Spencer.....  Apr. 1, 1941          Do.           By gov., to fill vac.
78th-95th.......................  John L. McClellan.  Jan. 3, 1943      Jan. 2, 1979      Died Nov. 28, 1977.
95th............................  Kaneaster Hodges,   Dec. 10, 1977         Do.           By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Jr..
96th-104th......................  David H. Pryor....  Jan. 3, 1979      Jan. 2, 1997      ......................
105th-107th.....................  Tim Hutchinson....  Jan. 3, 1997      Jan. 2, 2003
108th-113th.....................  Mark Pryor........  Jan. 3, 2003      Jan. 2, 2015      ......................
114th-116th.....................  Tom Cotton........  Jan. 3, 2015      Jan. 2, 2021      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 3
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
24th-30th.......................  Ambrose H. Sevier.  Sept. 18, 1836    Mar. 3, 1849      Res. Mar. 15, 1848.
30th............................  Solon Borland.....  Mar. 30, 1848     Nov. 16, 1848     By gov., to fill vac.
30th-33d........................  ......do..........  Nov. 17, 1848     Mar. 3, 1855      Res. Apr. 3, 1853.
33d.............................  Robert W. Johnson.  July 6, 1853      Nov. 9, 1854      By gov., to fill vac.
33d-36th........................  ......do..........  Nov. 10, 1854     Mar. 3, 1861      ......................
37th-39th.......................  Charles B. Mitchel  Mar. 4, 1861      Mar. 3, 1867            (\5\)
40th-42d........................  Benjamin F. Rice..  June 23, 1868     Mar. 3, 1873            (\6\)
43d-45th........................  Stephen W. Dorsey.  Mar. 4, 1873      Mar. 3, 1879      ......................
46th-48th.......................  James D. Walker...  Mar. 4, 1879      Mar. 3, 1885      ......................
49th-57th.......................  James K. Jones....  Mar. 4, 1885      Mar. 3, 1903      ......................
58th-66th.......................  James P. Clarke...  Mar. 4, 1903      Mar. 3, 1921      Died Oct. 1, 1916.
64th-66th.......................  William F. Kirby..  Nov. 8, 1916          Do.           ......................
67th-72d........................  Thaddeus H.         Mar. 4, 1921      Mar. 3, 1933      Died Nov. 6, 1931.
                                   Caraway.
72d.............................  Hattie W. Caraway.  Nov. 13, 1931     Jan. 12, 1932     By gov., to fill vac.
72d-78th........................  ......do..........  Jan. 13, 1932     Jan. 2, 1945      ......................
79th-93d........................  J. William          Jan. 3, 1945      Jan. 2, 1975      Res. Dec. 31, 1974.
                                   Fulbright.
94th-105th......................  Dale Bumpers......  Jan. 3, 1975      Jan. 2, 1999      ......................
106th-111th.....................  Blanche L. Lincoln  Jan. 3, 1999      Jan. 2, 2011      ......................
112th-117th.....................  John Boozman......  Jan. 3, 2011      Jan. 2, 2023      ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Expelled July 11, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy from July 11, 1861, to June 22, 1868, when Arkansas was
  readmitted to representation.
\2\By legislature, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1865.
\3\Elected Jan. 28, 1913, for the term beginning Mar. 4, 1913. Took oath Mar. 10, 1913. Served as governor until
  Mar. 8, 1913. Died July 14, 1937. Vacancy from July 15 to Nov. 14, 1937.
\4\Elected Oct. 18, 1937. Served in House during interim. Resigned Mar. 31, 1941.
\5\Expelled July 11, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy from July 11, 1861, to June 22, 1868, when Arkansas was
  readmitted to representation.
\6\By legislature, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1867.
 

                See footnotes at end of California table.
                
                
                                                              1813  1814

                                                   CALIFORNIA
                                                     Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
31st............................  John C. Fremont...  Sept. 9, 1850     Mar. 3, 1851      ......................
32d-34th........................  John B. Weller....  Jan. 30, 1852     Mar. 3, 1857            (\1\)
35th-37th.......................  David C. Broderick  Mar. 4, 1857      Mar. 3, 1863      Died Sept. 16, 1859.
36th............................  Henry P. Haun.....  Nov. 3, 1859      Mar. 5, 1860      By gov., to fill vac.
36th-37th.......................  Milton S. Latham..  Mar. 5, 1860      Mar. 3, 1863      ......................
38th-40th.......................  John Conness......  Mar. 4, 1863      Mar. 3, 1869      ......................
41st-43d........................  Eugene Casserly...  Mar. 4, 1869      Mar. 3, 1875      Res. Nov. 29, 1873.
43d.............................  John S. Hager.....  Dec. 23, 1873         Do.           ......................
44th-46th.......................  Newton Booth......  Mar. 4, 1875      Mar. 3, 1881      ......................
47th-49th.......................  John F. Miller....  Mar. 4, 1881      Mar. 3, 1887      Died Mar. 8, 1886.
49th............................  George Hearst.....  Mar. 23, 1886     Aug. 4, 1886      By gov., to fill vac.
  Do............................  Abram P. Williams.  Aug. 4, 1886      Mar. 3, 1887      ......................

[[Page 602]]

 
50th-52d........................  George Hearst.....  Mar. 4, 1887      Mar. 3, 1893      Died Feb. 28, 1891.
52d.............................  Charles N. Felton.  Mar. 19, 1891         Do.           ......................
53d-55th........................  Stephen M. White..  Mar. 4, 1893      Mar. 3, 1899
56th-58th.......................  Thomas R. Bard....  Feb. 7, 1900      Mar. 3, 1905            (\2\)
59th-61st.......................  Frank P. Flint....  Mar. 4, 1905      Mar. 3, 1911      ......................
62d-64th........................  John D. Works.....  Mar. 4, 1911      Mar. 3, 1917      ......................
65th-79th.......................  Hiram W. Johnson..  Mar. 16, 1917     Jan. 2, 1947            (\3\)
78th............................  William F.          Aug. 26, 1945     Nov. 5, 1946      By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Knowland.
78th-85th.......................  ......do..........  Nov. 6, 1946      Jan. 2, 1959      ......................
86th-88th.......................  Clair Engle.......  Jan. 3, 1959      Jan. 2, 1965      Died July 30, 1964.
88th............................  Pierre Salinger...  Aug. 4, 1964      Jan. 2, 1971      By gov., to fill
                                                                                           vac.\4\
88th-91st.......................  George Murphy.....  Jan. 1, 1965          Do.                 (\5\)
91st-94th.......................  John V. Tunney....  Jan. 2, 1971      Jan. 2, 1977            (\6\)
94th-97th.......................  S. I. Hayakawa....  Jan. 2, 1977      Jan. 2, 1983            (\7\)
98th-102d.......................  Pete Wilson.......  Jan. 3, 1983      Jan. 2, 1995      Res. Jan. 7, 1991.
102d............................  John Seymour......  Jan. 7, 1991      Nov. 3, 1992      By gov., to fill vac.
102d-118th......................  Dianne Feinstein..  Nov. 4, 1992      Jan. 2, 2025      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 3
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
31st-33d........................  William M. Gwin...  Sept. 9, 1850     Mar. 3, 1855            (\8\)
34th-36th.......................  ......do..........  Jan. 13, 1857     Mar. 3, 1861      ......................
37th-39th.......................  James A. McDougall  Mar. 4, 1861      Mar. 3, 1867      ......................
40th-42d........................  Cornelius Cole....  Mar. 4, 1867      Mar. 3, 1873      ......................
43d-45th........................  Aaron A. Sargent..  Mar. 4, 1873      Mar. 3, 1879      ......................
46th-48th.......................  James T. Farley...  Mar. 4, 1879      Mar. 3, 1885      ......................
49th-54th.......................  Leland Stanford...  Mar. 4, 1885      Mar. 3, 1897      Died June 21, 1893.
53d.............................  George C. Perkins.  July 26, 1893     Jan. 22, 1895     By gov., to fill vac.
53d-63d.........................  ......do..........  Jan. 23, 1895     Mar. 3, 1915      ......................
64th-66th.......................  James D. Phelan...  Mar. 4, 1915      Mar. 3, 1921      ......................
67th-72d........................  Samuel M.           Mar. 4, 1921      Mar. 3, 1933      ......................
                                   Shortridge.
73d-75th........................  William Gibbs       Mar. 4, 1933      Jan. 2, 1939      Res. Nov. 8, 1938.
                                   McAdoo.
75th............................  Thomas M. Storke..  Nov. 9, 1938          Do.           By gov., to fill vac.
76th-81st.......................  Sheridan Downey...  Jan. 3, 1939      Jan. 2, 1951      Res. Nov. 30, 1950.
81st-84th.......................  Richard M. Nixon..  Dec. 1, 1950      Jan 2, 1957             (\9\)
83d.............................  Thomas H. Kuchel..  Jan. 2, 1953      Nov. 2, 1954      By gov., to fill vac.
83d-90th........................  ......do..........  Nov. 3, 1954      Jan. 2, 1969      ......................
91st-102d.......................  Alan Cranston.....  Jan. 3, 1969      Jan. 2, 1993      ......................
103d-114th......................  Barbara Boxer.....  Jan. 3, 1993      Jan. 2, 2017      ......................
115th-117th.....................  Kamala O. Harris..  Jan. 3, 2017      Jan. 2, 2023
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1851, to Jan. 30, 1852.
\2\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1899, to Feb. 7, 1900, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\3\Elected Nov. 7, 1916. Took oath Apr. 2, 1917. Governor during interim, until his resignation on Mar. 15,
  1917. Died Aug. 6, 1945.
\4\Resigned Dec. 31, 1964.
\5\Elected to full term beginning Jan. 3, 1965; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
  ending Jan. 2, 1965. Resigned Jan. 1, 1971.
\6\Elected to full term beginning Jan. 3, 1971; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
  ending Jan. 2, 1971. Resigned Jan. 1, 1977.
\7\Elected to full term beginning Jan. 3, 1977; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
  ending Jan. 2, 1977.
\8\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1855, to Jan. 12, 1857, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\9\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1951; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
  ending Jan. 2, 1951. Resigned Nov. 11, 1952, effective Jan. 1, 1953, having been elected Vice President of the
  United States for the 42nd term on Nov. 4, 1952.
 

                See footnotes at end of Colorado table.
                
                
            1815  1816

                                                    COLORADO
                                                     Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
44th-47th.......................  Henry M. Teller...  Nov. 15, 1876     Mar. 3, 1883      Res. Apr. 17, 1882.
47th............................  George M. Chilcott  Apr. 17, 1882     Jan. 27, 1883     By gov., to fill vac.
47th............................  Horace A. W. Tabor  Jan. 27, 1883     Mar. 3, 1883      ......................
48th-50th.......................  Thomas M. Bowen...  Mar. 4, 1883      Mar. 3, 1889      ......................
51st-56th.......................  Edward O. Wolcott.  Mar. 4, 1889      Mar. 3, 1901      ......................
57th-59th.......................  Thomas M.           Mar. 4, 1901      Mar. 3, 1907      ......................
                                   Patterson.

[[Page 603]]

 
60th-62d........................  Simon Guggenheim..  Mar. 4, 1907      Mar. 3, 1913      ......................
63d-65th........................  John F. Shafroth..  Mar. 4, 1913      Mar. 3, 1919      ......................
66th-71st.......................  Lawrence C. Phipps  Mar. 4, 1919      Mar. 3, 1931      ......................
72d-74th........................  Edward P. Costigan  Mar. 4, 1931      Jan. 2, 1937      ......................
75th-83d........................  Edwin C. Johnson..  Jan. 3, 1937      Jan. 2, 1955      ......................
84th-92d........................  Gordon Allott.....  Jan. 3, 1955      Jan. 2, 1973      ......................
93d-95th........................  Floyd K. Haskell..  Jan. 3, 1973      Jan. 2, 1979      ......................
96th-101st......................  William L.          Jan. 3, 1979      Jan. 2, 1991
                                   Armstrong.
102d-104th......................  Hank Brown........  Jan. 3, 1991      Jan. 2, 1997      ......................
105th-110th.....................  Wayne Allard......  Jan. 3, 1997      Jan. 2, 2009      ......................
111th-113th.....................  Mark Udall........  Jan. 3, 2009      Jan. 2, 2015      ......................
114th-116th.....................  Cory Gardner......  Jan. 3, 2015      Jan. 2, 2021      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 3
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
44th-45th.......................  Jerome B. Chaffee.  Nov. 15, 1876     Mar. 3, 1879      ......................
46th-48th.......................  Nathaniel P. Hill.  Mar. 4, 1879      Mar. 3, 1885      ......................
49th-60th.......................  Henry M. Teller...  Mar. 4, 1885      Mar. 3, 1909      ......................
61st-63d........................  Charles J. Hughes,  Mar. 4, 1909      Mar. 3, 1915      Died Jan. 11, 1911.
                                   Jr..
62d-66th........................  Charles S. Thomas.  Jan. 15, 1913     Mar. 3, 1921            (\1\)
67th-69th.......................  Samuel D.           Mar. 4, 1921      Mar. 3, 1927      Died Mar. 24, 1923.
                                   Nicholson.
68th............................  Alva B. Adams.....  May 17, 1923      Nov. 30, 1924     By gov., to fill vac.
68th-69th.......................  Rice W. Means.....  Dec. 1, 1924      Mar. 3, 1927      ......................
70th-72d........................  Charles W.          Mar. 4, 1927      Mar. 3, 1933      Died Aug. 27, 1932.
                                   Waterman.
72d.............................  Walter Walker.....  Sept. 26, 1932    Dec. 6, 1932      By gov., to fill vac.
  Do............................  Karl C. Schuyler..  Dec. 7, 1932      Mar. 3, 1933      ......................
73d-78th........................  Alva B. Adams.....  Mar. 4, 1933      Jan. 2, 1945      Died Dec. 1, 1941.
77th............................  Eugene D. Millikin  Dec. 20, 1941     Nov. 3, 1942      By gov., to fill vac.
77th-84th.......................  ......do..........  Nov. 4, 1942      Jan. 2, 1957      ......................
85th-87th.......................  John A. Carroll...  Jan. 3, 1957      Jan. 2, 1963      ......................
88th-93d........................  Peter H. Dominick.  Jan. 3, 1963      Jan. 2, 1975      ......................
94th-99th.......................  Gary W. Hart......  Jan. 3, 1975      Jan. 2, 1987      ......................
100th-102d......................  Timothy E. Wirth..  Jan. 3, 1987      Jan. 2, 1993
103d-108th......................  Ben Nighthorse      Jan. 3, 1993      Jan. 2, 2005      ......................
                                   Campbell.
109th-111th.....................  Ken Salazar.......  Jan. 3, 2005      Jan. 2, 2011      Res. Jan. 20, 2009.
111th...........................  Michael Bennet....  Jan. 21, 2009     Jan. 2, 2011      By gov., to fill vac.
112th-117th.....................  ......do..........  Jan. 3, 2011      Jan. 2, 2023      ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Vacancy from Jan. 11, 1911, to Jan. 14, 1913, because of failure of legislature to elect.
 

                See footnotes at end of Connecticut table.
                
                                                              1817  1818

                                                   CONNECTICUT
                                                     Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-4th.........................  Oliver Ellsworth..  Mar. 4, 1789      Mar. 3, 1797      Res. Mar. 8, 1796.
4th-13th........................  James Hillhouse...  May 18, 1796      Mar. 3, 1815      Res. June 10, 1810.
11th-16th.......................  Samuel W. Dana....  Dec. 4, 1810      Mar. 3, 1821      ......................
17th-19th.......................  Elijah Boardman...  Mar. 4, 1821      Mar. 3, 1827      Died Oct. 8, 1823.
18th............................  Henry W. Edwards..  Oct. 8, 1823      May 4, 1824       By gov., to fill vac.
18th-19th.......................  ......do..........  May 5, 1824       Mar. 3, 1827      ......................
20th-22d........................  Samuel A. Foot....  Mar. 4, 1827      Mar. 3, 1833      ......................
23d-25th........................  Nathan Smith......  Mar. 4, 1833      Mar. 3, 1839      Died Dec. 6, 1835.
24th............................  John M. Niles.....  Dec. 14, 1835     May 3, 1836       By gov., to fill vac.
24th-25th.......................  ......do..........  May 4, 1836       Mar. 3, 1839      ......................
26th-28th.......................  Thaddeus Betts....  Mar. 4, 1839      Mar. 3, 1845      Died Apr. 7, 1840.
26th-31st.......................  Jabez W.            May 4, 1840       Mar. 3, 1851      Died Nov. 2, 1847.
                                   Huntington.
30th............................  Roger S. Baldwin..  Nov. 11, 1847     May 2, 1848       By gov., to fill vac.
30th-31st.......................  ......do..........  May 3, 1848       Mar. 3, 1851      ......................
32d-34th........................  Isaac Toucey......  May 12, 1852      Mar. 3, 1857            (\1\)
35th-40th.......................  James Dixon.......  Mar. 4, 1857      Mar. 3, 1869      ......................
41st-43d........................  William A.          Mar. 4, 1869      Mar. 3, 1875      Died Feb. 5, 1875.
                                   Buckingham.
43d.............................  William W. Eaton..  Feb. 5, 1875          Do.           By gov., to fill vac.
44th-46th.......................  ......do..........  Mar. 4, 1875      Mar. 3, 1881      ......................
47th-58th.......................  Joseph R. Hawley..  Mar. 4, 1881      Mar. 3, 1905      ......................
59th-61st.......................  Morgan G. Bulkeley  Mar. 4, 1905      Mar. 3, 1911      ......................

[[Page 604]]

 
62d-70th........................  George P. McLean..  Mar. 4, 1911      Mar. 3, 1929      ......................
71st-73d........................  Frederic C.         Mar. 4, 1929      Jan. 2, 1935      ......................
                                   Walcott.
74th-79th.......................  Francis Maloney...  Jan. 3, 1935      Jan. 2, 1947      Died Jan. 16, 1945.
79th............................  Thomas C. Hart....  Feb. 15, 1945     Nov. 5, 1946      By gov., to fill vac.
80th-82d........................  Raymond E. Baldwin  Dec. 27, 1946     Jan. 2, 1953            (\2\)
81st............................  William Benton....  Dec. 17, 1949     Nov. 7, 1950      By gov., to fill vac.
81st-82d........................  ......do..........  Nov. 8, 1950      Jan. 2, 1953      ......................
83d-85th........................  William A. Purtell  Jan. 3, 1953      Jan. 2, 1959      ......................
86th-91st.......................  Thomas J. Dodd....  Jan. 3, 1959      Jan. 2, 1971      ......................
92d-100th.......................  Lowell P. Weicker,  Jan. 3, 1971      Jan. 2, 1989      ......................
                                   Jr..
101st-112th.....................  Joseph I.           Jan. 3, 1989      Jan. 2, 2013      ......................
                                   Lieberman.
113th-118th.....................  Christopher Murphy  Jan. 3, 2013      Jan. 2, 2025      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 3
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-3d..........................  William S. Johnson  Mar. 4, 1789      Mar. 3, 1795      Res. Mar. 4, 1791.
2d-3d...........................  Roger Sherman.....  June 13, 1791         Do.           Died July 23, 1793.
3d..............................  Stephen M.          Dec. 2, 1793          Do.           ......................
                                   Mitchell.
4th-6th.........................  Jonathan Trumbull.  Mar. 4, 1795      Mar. 3, 1801      Res. June 10, 1796.
4th-12th........................  Uriah Tracy.......  Oct. 13, 1796     Mar. 3, 1813      Died July 19, 1807.
10th-15th.......................  Chauncey Goodrich.  Oct. 25, 1807     Mar. 3, 1819      Res. in May 1813.
13th-15th.......................  David Daggett.....  May 13, 1813          Do.           ......................
16th-18th.......................  James Lanman......  Mar. 4, 1819      Mar. 3, 1825      ......................
19th-21st.......................  Calvin Willey.....  May 4, 1825       Mar. 3, 1831            (\3\)
22d-24th........................  Gideon Tomlinson..  Mar. 4, 1831      Mar. 3, 1837      ......................
25th-27th.......................  Perry Smith.......  Mar. 4, 1837      Mar. 3, 1843      ......................
28th-30th.......................  John M. Niles.....  Mar. 4, 1843      Mar. 3, 1849      ......................
31st-33d........................  Truman Smith......  Mar. 4, 1849      Mar. 3, 1855            (\4\)
33d.............................  Francis Gillette..  May 25, 1854          Do.           ......................
34th-39th.......................  Lafayette S.        Mar. 4, 1855      Mar. 3, 1867      ......................
                                   Foster.
40th-45th.......................  Orris S. Ferry....  Mar. 4, 1867      Mar. 3, 1879      Died Nov. 21, 1875.
44th............................  James E. English..  Nov. 27, 1875     May 17, 1876      By gov., to fill vac.
44th-45th.......................  William H. Barnum.  May 17, 1876      Mar. 3, 1879      ......................
46th-60th.......................  Orville H. Platt..  Mar. 4, 1879      Mar. 3, 1909      Died Apr. 21, 1905.
59th-69th.......................  Frank B. Brandegee  May 10, 1905      Mar. 3, 1927            (\5\)
68th-72d........................  Hiram Bingham.....  Jan. 8, 1925      Mar. 3, 1933            (\6\)
73d-75th........................  Augustine Lonergan  Mar. 4, 1933      Jan. 2, 1939      ......................
76th-78th.......................  John A. Danaher...  Jan. 3, 1939      Jan. 2, 1945      ......................
79th-84th.......................  Brien McMahon.....  Jan. 3, 1945      Jan. 2, 1957      Died July 28, 1952.
82d.............................  William A. Purtell  Aug. 29, 1952     Nov. 4, 1952      By gov., to fill vac.
82d-87th........................  Prescott Bush.....  Nov. 5, 1952      Jan. 3, 1963      ......................
88th-96th.......................  Abraham Ribicoff..  Jan. 3, 1963      Jan. 2, 1981      ......................
97th-111th......................  Christopher J.      Jan. 3, 1981      Jan. 2, 2011      ......................
                                   Dodd.
112th-117th.....................  Richard Blumenthal  Jan. 3, 2011      Jan. 2, 2023      ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1851, to May 11, 1852, because of failure of governor to appoint.
\2\Elected Nov. 5, 1946, to fill the vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1947, and at the same time to the full term
  commencing Jan. 3, 1947; took oath Dec. 27, 1946. Governor during interim. Resigned Dec. 16, 1949.
\3\Because the state legislature had failed to elect a senator for the term beginning Mar. 4, 1825, the governor
  appointed James Lanman to serve until the legislature was scheduled to meet again in May, but the Senate, on
  Mar. 5, 1825, would not permit him to qualify; vacancy from Mar. 4 to May 3, 1825, because of recess of
  legislature.
\4\Resigned Apr. 11, 1854, to take effect May 24, 1854.
\5\Died Oct. 14, 1924. Vacancy from Oct. 15 to Jan. 8, 1925.
\6\Elected Dec. 16, 1924. Governor during interim.

                See footnotes at end of Delaware table.
                
            1819  1820

                                                    DELAWARE
                                                     Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-4th.........................  George Read.......  Mar. 4, 1789      Mar. 3, 1797            (\1\)
3d-7th..........................  Henry Latimer.....  Feb. 7, 1795      Mar. 3, 1803      Res. Feb. 28, 1801.
6th-7th.........................  Samuel White......  Feb. 28, 1801     Jan. 13, 1802     By gov., to fill vac.
7th-13th........................  ......do..........  Jan. 14, 1802     Mar. 3, 1815      Died Nov. 4, 1809.
11th-16th.......................  Outerbridge Horsey  Jan. 12, 1810     Mar. 3, 1821      ......................
17th-19th.......................  Caesar A. Rodney..  Jan. 24, 1822     Mar. 3, 1827            (\2\)

                Footnotes continued on next page.
                

[[Page 605]]



                                               DELAWARE--Continued
                                                     Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
18th-19th.......................  Thomas Clayton....  Jan. 15, 1824         Do.                 (\3\)
20th-22d........................  Louis McLane......  Mar. 4, 1827      Mar. 3, 1833      Res. Apr. 16, 1829.
21st-25th.......................  Arnold Naudain....  Jan. 7, 1830      Mar. 3, 1839      Res. June 16, 1836.
24th-28th.......................  Richard H. Bayard.  June 17, 1836     Mar. 3, 1845            (\4\)
29th-31st.......................  John M Clayton....  Mar. 4, 1845      Mar. 3, 1851      Res. Feb. 23, 1849.
30th-31st.......................  John Wales........  Feb. 23, 1849         Do.           ......................
32d-40th........................  James Asheton       Mar. 4, 1851      Mar. 3, 1869      Res. Jan. 29, 1864.
                                   Bayard, Jr.
38th-40th.......................  George Read Riddle  Jan. 29, 1864         Do.           Died Mar. 29, 1867.
40th............................  James Asheton       Apr. 5, 1867      Jan. 18, 1869     By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Bayard, Jr.
  Do............................  ......do..........  Jan. 19, 1869     Mar. 3, 1869      ......................
41st-49th.......................  Thomas F. Bayard,   Mar. 4, 1869      Mar. 3, 1887      Res. Mar. 6, 1885.
                                   Sr.
49th-55th.......................  George Gray.......  Mar. 18, 1885     Mar. 3, 1899      ......................
57th-58th.......................  L. Heisler Ball...  Mar. 2, 1903      Mar. 3, 1905            (\5\)
59th-64th.......................  Henry A. du Pont..  June 13, 1906     Mar. 3, 1917            (\6\)
65th-67th.......................  Josiah O. Wolcott.  Mar. 4, 1917      Mar. 3, 1923      Res. July 2, 1921.
67th............................  T. Coleman du Pont  July 7, 1921      Nov. 6, 1922      By gov., to fill vac.
67th-70th.......................  Thomas F. Bayard,   Nov. 8, 1922      Mar. 3, 1929      ......................
                                   Jr..
71st-76th.......................  John G. Townsend,   Mar. 4, 1929      Jan. 2, 1941      ......................
                                   Jr..
77th-79th.......................  James M. Tunnell..  Jan 3, 1941       Jan. 2, 1947      ......................
80th-91st.......................  John J. Williams..  Jan 3, 1947       Jan. 2, 1971      Res. Dec. 31, 1970
91st-106th......................  William V. Roth,    Jan. 1, 1971      Jan. 2, 2001            (\7\)
                                   Jr..
107th-118th.....................  Thomas Carper.....  Jan. 3, 2001      Jan. 2, 2025      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 2
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-2d..........................  Richard Bassett...  Mar. 4, 1789      Mar. 3, 1793      ......................
3d-5th..........................  John Vining.......  Mar. 4, 1793      Mar. 3, 1799      Res. Jan. 19, 1798.
5th.............................  Joshua Clayton....  Jan. 19, 1798         Do.           Died Aug. 11, 1798.
5th-8th.........................  William Hill Wells  Jan. 17, 1799     Mar. 3, 1805      Res. Nov. 6, 1804.
8th-14th........................  James Asheton       Nov. 13, 1804     Mar. 3, 1817      Res. Mar. 3, 1813.
                                   Bayard, Sr.
13th-14th.......................  William Hill Wells  May 28, 1813          Do.           ......................
15th-20th.......................  Nicholas Van Dyke.  Mar. 4, 1817      Mar. 3, 1829      Died May 21, 1826.
19th............................  Daniel Rodney.....  Nov. 8, 1826      Jan. 12, 1827     By gov., to fill vac.
19th-20th.......................  Henry M. Ridgely..  Jan. 12, 1827     Mar. 3, 1829
21st-26th.......................  John M. Clayton...  Mar. 4, 1829      Mar. 3, 1841      Res. Dec. 29, 1836.
24th-29th.......................  Thomas Clayton....  Jan. 9, 1837      Mar. 3, 1847
30th-32d........................  Presley Spruance..  Mar. 4, 1847      Mar. 3, 1853
33d-35th........................  John M. Clayton...  Mar. 4, 1853      Mar. 3, 1859      Died Nov. 9, 1856.
34th............................  Joseph P. Comegys.  Nov. 19, 1856     Jan. 14, 1857     By gov., to fill vac.
34th-35th.......................  Martin W. Bates...  Jan. 14, 1857     Mar. 3, 1859
36th-41st.......................  Willard Saulsbury,  Mar. 4, 1859      Mar. 3, 1871
                                   Sr.
42d-50th........................  Eli Saulsbury.....  Mar. 4, 1871      Mar. 3, 1889
51st-53d........................  Anthony Higgins...  Mar. 4, 1889      Mar. 3, 1895
54th-56th.......................  Richard R. Kenney.  Jan. 19, 1897     Mar. 3, 1901            (\8\)
57th-59th.......................  James F. Allee....  Mar. 2, 1903      Mar. 3, 1907            (\9\)
60th-62d........................  Harry A.            Mar. 4, 1907      Mar. 3, 1913
                                   Richardson.
63d-65th........................  Willard Saulsbury,  Mar. 4, 1913      Mar. 3, 1919
                                   Jr.
66th-68th.......................  L. Heisler Ball...  Mar. 4, 1919      Mar. 3, 1925
69th-70th.......................  T. Coleman du Pont  Mar. 4, 1925      Mar. 3, 1931      Res. Dec. 9, 1928.
70th-71st.......................  Daniel O. Hastings  Dec. 10, 1928     Nov. 4, 1930      By gov., to fill vac.
71st-74th.......................  ......do..........  Nov. 5, 1930      Jan. 2, 1937
75th-77th.......................  James H. Hughes...  Jan. 3, 1937      Jan. 2, 1943
78th-80th.......................  C. Douglass Buck..  Jan. 3, 1943      Jan. 2, 1949
81st-86th.......................  J. Allen Frear, Jr  Jan. 3, 1949      Jan. 2, 1961
87th-92d........................  J. Caleb Boggs....  Jan. 3, 1961      Jan. 2, 1973
93d-113th.......................  Joseph R. Biden,    Jan. 3, 1973      Jan. 2, 2015      Res. Jan. 15,
                                   Jr.                                                     2009.\10\
111th...........................  Edward E. (Ted)     Jan. 15, 2009     Nov. 15, 2010     By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Kaufman.
111th-116th.....................  Christopher Coons.  Nov. 15, 2010     Jan. 2, 2021
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Resigned Sept. 18, 1793. Vacancy from Sept. 18, 1793, to Feb. 7, 1795. Kensey Johns was appointed by governor
  Mar. 19, 1794, to fill vacancy, but by Senate resolution of Mar. 28, 1794, was declared not entitled to a
  seat.
\2\Elected to fill vacancy in term commencing Mar. 4, 1821, and took his seat Jan. 24, 1822; vacancy in this
  class from Mar. 4, 1821, to Jan. 23, 1822; resigned Jan. 29, 1823.
\3\Vacancy from Jan. 29, 1823, to Jan. 14, 1824, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\4\Resigned Sept. 19, 1839. Reelected, serving from Jan. 12, 1841, to Mar. 3, 1845. Vacancy from Sept. 19, 1839,
  to Jan. 11, 1841.
\5\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1899, to Mar. 2, 1903, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\6\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1905, to June 13, 1906, because of failure of legislature to elect.

[[Page 606]]

 
\7\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1971; subsequently appointed by governor Jan. 1, 1971, to fill
  vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1971.
\8\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1895, to Jan. 19, 1897, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\9\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1901, to Mar. 2, 1903, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\10\Resigned having been elected Vice President of the United States for the 56th term on Nov. 4, 2008.
 


                Footnotes continued on next page.
                
            1821  1822

                                                     FLORIDA
                                                     Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
29th-31st.......................  David Levy Yulee..  July 1, 1845      Mar. 3, 1851            (\1\)
32d-37th........................  Stephen R. Mallory  Mar. 4, 1851      Mar. 3, 1863            (\2\)
40th............................  Adonijah S. Welch.  June 25, 1868     Mar. 3, 1869            (\3\)
41st-43d........................  Abijah Gilbert....  Mar. 4, 1869      Mar. 3, 1875
44th-49th.......................  Charles W. Jones..  Mar. 4, 1875      Mar. 3, 1887
50th-52d........................  Samuel Pasco......  May 19, 1887      Mar. 3, 1893            (\4\)
53d.............................  ......do..........  Mar. 4, 1893      Apr. 19, 1893     By gov., to fill vac.
53d-55th........................  ......do..........  Apr. 20, 1893     Mar. 3, 1899
56th............................  ......do..........  Mar. 4, 1899      Apr. 19, 1899         Do.
56th-58th.......................  James P.            Apr. 20, 1899     Mar. 3, 1905
                                   Taliaferro.
59th............................  ......do..........  Mar. 4, 1905      Apr. 19, 1905         Do.
59th-61st.......................  ......do..........  Apr. 20, 1905     Mar. 3, 1911
62d.............................  Nathan P. Bryan...  Mar. 4, 1911      Apr. 18, 1911         Do.
62d-64th........................  ......do..........  Apr. 19, 1911     Mar. 3, 1917
65th-76th.......................  Park Trammell.....  Mar. 4, 1917      Jan. 2, 1941      Died May 8, 1936.
74th............................  Scott M. Loftin...  May 26, 1936      Nov. 3, 1936      By gov., to fill vac.
74th-79th.......................  Charles O. Andrews  Nov. 4, 1936      Jan. 2, 1947      Died Sept. 18, 1946.
79th............................  Spessard L.         Sept. 25, 1946    Nov. 5, 1946      By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Holland.
79th-91st.......................  ......do..........  Nov. 6, 1956      Jan. 2, 1971      ......................
92d-100th.......................  Lawton Chiles.....  Jan. 3, 1971      Jan. 2, 1989      ......................
101st-106th.....................  Connie Mack.......  Jan. 3, 1989      Jan. 2, 2001      ......................
107th-115th.....................  Bill Nelson.......  Jan. 3, 2001      Jan. 2, 2019      ......................
116th-118th.....................  Rick Scott........  Jan. 3, 2019      Jan. 2, 2025            (\5\)
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 3
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
29th-30th.......................  James D. Westcott,  July 1, 1845      Mar. 3, 1849
                                   Jr..
31st-33d........................  Jackson Morton....  Mar. 4, 1849      Mar. 3, 1855
34th-36th.......................  David L. Yulee....  Mar. 4, 1855      Mar. 3, 1861            (\5\)
40th-42d........................  Thomas W. Osborn..  June 25, 1868     Mar. 3, 1873            (\6\)
43d-45th........................  Simon B. Conover..  Mar. 4, 1873      Mar. 3, 1879
46th-54th.......................  Wilkinson Call....  Mar. 4, 1879      Mar. 3, 1897
55th-57th.......................  Stephen R. Mallory  May 15, 1897      Mar. 3, 1903            (\7\)
58th............................  ......do..........  Mar. 4, 1903      Apr. 21, 1903     By gov., to fill vac.
58th-60th.......................  ......do..........  Apr. 22, 1903     Mar. 3, 1909      Died Dec. 23, 1907.
60th............................  William J. Bryan..  Dec. 26, 1907         Do.                 (\8\)
  Do............................  William H. Milton.  Mar. 27, 1908         Do.           By gov., to fill vac.
61st............................  Duncan U. Fletcher  Mar. 4, 1909      Apr. 20, 1909     By gov., to fill vac.
61st-75th.......................  ......do..........  Apr. 21, 1909     Jan. 2, 1939      Died June 17, 1936.
74th............................  William L. Hill...  July 1, 1936      Nov. 3, 1936      By gov., to fill vac.
74th-81st.......................  Claude Pepper.....  Nov. 4, 1936      Jan. 2, 1951
82d-90th........................  George A. Smathers  Jan. 3, 1951      Jan. 2, 1969
91st-93d........................  Edward J. Gurney..  Jan. 3, 1969      Jan. 2, 1975      Res. Dec. 31, 1974.
93d-96th........................  Richard (Dick)      Jan. 1, 1975      Jan. 2, 1981            (\9\)
                                   Stone.
96th-99th.......................  Paula Hawkins.....  Jan. 1, 1981      Jan. 2, 1987            (\10\)
100th-108th.....................  Bob Graham........  Jan. 3, 1987      Jan. 2, 2005
109th-111th.....................  Mel Martinez......  Jan. 3, 2005      Jan. 2, 2011      Res. Sep. 9, 2009.
111th...........................  George LeMieux....  Sep. 9, 2009      Jan. 2, 2011      By gov., to fill vac.
112th-117th.....................  Marco Rubio.......  Jan. 3, 2011      Jan. 2, 2023
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Joint credentials of David Levy and James D. Westcott, Jr., dated July 1, 1845. Name David Levy changed to
  David Levy Yulee by an act of the legislature of Florida (Sen. Jour., Jan. 12, 1846).
\2\Withdrew from the Senate Jan. 21, 1861. Seat declared vacant Mar. 14, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy
  from Jan. 21, 1861, to June 25, 1868, when Florida was readmitted to representation. Wilkinson Call presented
  credentials of an election held on Dec. 29, 1865, but was not seated.
\3\By legislature, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1863. Seated July 2, 1868.
\4\Vacancy from Mar. 4 to May 19, 1887; Jesse J. Finley was appointed on Feb. 28, 1887, but never qualified for
  the reason that President pro tempore Ingalls held that the appointment having been anticipated was not valid;
  a successor was elected.
\5\Elected to term commencing Jan. 3, 2019. Governor during interim.

[[Page 607]]

 
\6\Withdrew from the Senate Jan. 21, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy from Jan. 21, 1861, to June 25, 1868,
  when Florida was readmitted to representation. William Marvin presented credentials of an election held on
  Dec. 29, 1865, for term ending Mar. 3, 1867, and of an election held on Nov. 28, 1866, for term commencing
  Mar. 4, 1867, but was not seated.
\7\By legislature, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1867. Seated June 30, 1868.
\8\Vacancy from Mar. 4 to May 24, 1897. John A. Henderson was appointed by the governor on Mar. 6, 1897, but was
  not seated.
\9\By governor, to fill vacancy. Died Mar. 22, 1908.
\10\Elected to full term beginning Jan. 3, 1975; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
  ending Jan. 2, 1975. Resigned Dec. 31, 1980.
\11\Elected to full term beginning Jan. 3, 1981; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
  ending Jan. 2, 1981.
 

                See footnotes at end of Georgia table.
                                        
                                                                   1823  1824

                                                     GEORGIA
                                                     Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-2d..........................  William Few.......  Mar. 4, 1789      Mar. 3, 1793
2d-5th..........................  James Jackson.....  Mar. 4, 1793      Mar. 3, 1799      Res. 1795.
3d..............................  George Walton.....  Nov. 16, 1795     Apr. 12, 1796     By gov., to fill vac.
4th-5th.........................  Josiah Tatnall....  Apr. 12, 1796     Mar. 3, 1799
6th-11th........................  Abraham Baldwin...  Mar. 4, 1799      Mar. 3, 1811      Died Mar. 4, 1807.
10th............................  George Jones......  Aug. 27, 1807     Nov. 7, 1807      By gov., to fill vac.
10th-14th.......................  William H.          Nov. 7, 1807      Mar. 3, 1817      Res. Mar. 23, 1813.
                                   Crawford.
13th............................  William B. Bulloch  Apr. 8, 1813      Nov. 6, 1813      By gov., to fill vac.
13th-14th.......................  William Wyatt Bibb  Nov. 6, 1813      Mar. 3, 1817      Res. Nov. 9, 1816.
14th-17th.......................  George Michael      Nov. 13, 1816     Mar. 3, 1823      Res. Sept. 23, 1818.
                                   Troup.
15th-17th.......................  John Forsyth......  Nov. 23, 1818         Do.                 (\1\)
16th-17th.......................  Freeman Walker....  Nov. 6, 1819          Do.           Res. Aug. 8, 1821.
17th-20th.......................  Nicholas Ware.....  Nov. 10, 1821     Mar. 3, 1829      Died Sept. 7, 1824.
18th-20th.......................  Thomas W. Cobb....  Dec. 6, 1824          Do.           Res. in 1828.
20th............................  Oliver H. Prince..  Nov. 7, 1828          Do.
21st-23d........................  George Michael      Mar. 4, 1829      Mar. 3, 1835      Res. Nov. 8, 1833.
                                   Troup.
23d-26th........................  John Pendleton      Nov. 21, 1833     Mar. 3, 1841      Res. Nov. 1, 1837.
                                   King.
25th-26th.......................  Wilson Lumpkin....  Nov. 22, 1837         Do.
27th-29th.......................  John Macpherson     Mar. 4, 1841      Mar. 3, 1847      Res. May 1845.
                                   Berrien.
29th............................  ......do..........  Nov. 14, 1845         Do.
30th-32d........................  ......do..........  Nov. 13, 1847     Mar. 3, 1853      Res. May 28, 1852.\2\
32d.............................  Robert M. Charlton  May 31, 1852          Do.           By gov., to fill vac.
33d-38th........................  Robert Toombs.....  Mar. 4, 1853      Mar. 3, 1865            (\3\)
40th-41st.......................  Homer V. M. Miller  Feb. 24, 1871     Mar. 3, 1871            (\4\)
42d-44th........................  Thomas M. Norwood.  Nov. 14, 1871     Mar. 3, 1877            (\5\)
45th-47th.......................  Benjamin H. Hill..  Mar. 4, 1877      Mar. 3, 1883      Died Aug. 16, 1882.
47th............................  Pope Barrow.......  Nov. 15, 1882         Do.           ......................
48th-53d........................  Alfred H. Colquitt  Mar. 4, 1883      Mar. 3, 1895      Died Mar. 26, 1894.
53d.............................  Patrick Walsh.....  Apr. 2, 1894      Nov. 6, 1894      By gov., to fill vac.
    Do..........................  ......do..........  Nov. 7, 1894      Mar. 3, 1895      ......................
54th-59th.......................  Augustus O. Bacon.  Mar. 4, 1895      Mar. 3, 1907      ......................
60th............................  ......do..........  Mar. 4, 1907      July 8, 1907          Do.
60th-62d........................  ......do..........  July 9, 1907      Mar. 3, 1913      ......................
63d.............................  ......do..........  Mar. 4, 1913      July 9, 1913          Do.
63d-65th........................  ......do..........  July 10, 1913     Mar. 3, 1919      Died Feb. 14, 1914.
63d.............................  William S. West...  Mar. 2, 1914      Nov. 3, 1914      By gov., to fill vac.
63d-65th........................  Thomas W. Hardwick  Nov. 4, 1914      Mar. 3, 1919      ......................
66th-74th.......................  William J. Harris.  Mar. 4, 1919      Jan. 2, 1937      Died Apr. 18, 1932.
72d.............................  John S. Cohen.....  Apr. 25, 1932     Jan. 11, 1933     By gov., to fill vac.
72d-92d.........................  Richard B. Russell  Jan. 12, 1933     Jan. 2, 1973      Died Jan. 21, 1971.
92d.............................  David H. Gambrell.  Feb. 1, 1971      Nov. 7, 1972      By gov., to fill vac.
92d-104th.......................  Sam Nunn..........  Nov. 8, 1972      Jan. 2, 1997            (\6\)
105th-107th.....................  Max Cleland.......  Jan. 3, 1997      Jan. 2, 2003
108th-113th.....................  Saxby Chambliss...  Jan. 3, 2003      Jan. 2, 2015      ......................
114th-116th.....................  David Perdue......  Jan. 3, 2015      Jan. 2, 2021      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 3
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-6th.........................  James Gunn........  Mar. 4, 1789      Mar. 3, 1801      ......................
7th-9th.........................  James Jackson.....  Mar. 4, 1801      Mar. 3, 1807      Died Mar. 19, 1806.
9th-12th........................  John Milledge.....  June 19, 1806     Mar. 3, 1813      Res. Nov. 14, 1809.
11th-15th.......................  Charles Tait......  Nov. 27, 1809     Mar. 3, 1819      ......................
16th-18th.......................  John Elliott......  Mar. 4, 1819      Mar. 3, 1825      ......................
19th-21st.......................  John Macpherson     Mar. 4, 1825      Mar. 3, 1831      Res. Mar. 9, 1829.
                                   Berrien.
21st-24th.......................  John Forsyth......  Nov. 9, 1829      Mar. 3, 1837      Res. June 27, 1834.


[[Page 608]]


                                               GEORGIA--Continued
                                                     Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
23d-27th........................  Alfred Cuthbert...  Jan. 12, 1835     Mar. 3, 1843      ......................
28th-30th.......................  Walter T. Colquitt  Mar. 4, 1843      Mar. 3, 1849      Res. Feb. 1848.
30th............................  Herschel V.         Feb. 4, 1848          Do.           By gov., to fill
                                   Johnson.                                                vac.\7\
31st-33d........................  William C. Dawson.  Mar. 4, 1849      Mar. 3, 1855      ......................
34th-36th.......................  Alfred Iverson....  Mar. 4, 1855      Mar. 3, 1861            (\8\)
40th-42d........................  Joshua Hill.......  Feb. 1, 1871      Mar. 3, 1873            (\9\)
43d-48th........................  John B. Gordon....  Mar. 4, 1873      Mar. 3, 1885            (\10\)
46th............................  Joseph E. Brown...  May 26, 1880      Nov. 15, 1880     By gov., to fill vac.
46th-51st.......................  ......do..........  Nov. 16, 1880     Mar. 3, 1891      ......................
52d-54th........................  John B. Gordon....  Mar. 4, 1891      Mar. 3, 1897      ......................
55th-63d........................  Alexander S. Clay.  Mar. 4, 1897      Mar. 3, 1915      Died Nov. 13, 1910.
61st-63d........................  Joseph M. Terrell.  Nov. 17, 1910         Do.                 (\11\)
62d-66th........................  Hoke Smith........  Nov. 16, 1911     Mar. 3, 1921            (\12\)
67th-69th.......................  Thomas E. Watson..  Mar. 4, 1921      Mar. 3, 1927      Died Sept. 26, 1922.
67th............................  Rebecca L. Felton.  Oct. 3, 1922      Nov. 21, 1922     By gov., to fill vac.
67th-84th.......................  Walter F. George..  Nov. 22, 1922     Jan. 2, 1957      ......................
85th-96th.......................  Herman E. Talmadge  Jan. 3, 1957      Jan. 2, 1981
97th-99th.......................  Mack Mattingly....  Jan. 3, 1981      Jan. 2, 1987
100th-102d......................  Wyche Fowler, Jr..  Jan. 3, 1987      Jan. 2, 1993
103d-108th......................  Paul Coverdell....  Jan. 3, 1993      Jan. 2, 2005      Died July 18, 2000.
106th...........................  Zell Bryan Miller.  July 24, 2000     Nov. 6, 2000      By gov., to fill vac.
106th-108th.....................  ......do..........  Nov. 7, 2000      Jan. 2, 2005
109th-117th.....................  Johnny Isakson....  Jan. 3, 2005      Jan. 2, 2023      Res. Dec. 31, 2019.
116th...........................  Kelly Loeffler....  Jan. 6, 2020      Nov. 3, 2020      By gov., to fill vac.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Elected Nov. 7, 1818. Served in House during interim. Resigned Feb. 17, 1819.
\2\Vacancy from Mar. 4 to Nov. 12, 1847, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\3\Withdrew from the Senate Feb. 4, 1861. Seat declared vacant Mar. 14, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy from
  Feb. 4, 1861, to Feb. 23, 1871.
\4\Miller was elected July 28, 1868. His credentials were challenged, however, and he was not seated until Feb.
  24, 1871.
\5\Vacancy from Mar. 4 to Nov. 13, 1871.  Foster Blodgett presented credentials, but was not permitted to
  qualify, and on Dec. 19, 1871, was adjudged not elected in accordance with the Constitution.
\6\Elected Nov. 7, 1972, to fill vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1973, and also to full term ending Jan. 2, 1979.
\7\Senator-elect in 1866, but was not permitted to qualify.
\8\Withdrew from Senate Jan. 28, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy from Jan. 28, 1861, to Jan. 31, 1871.
\9\Elected July 28, 1868, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1867; credentials challenged; took oath Feb.
  1, 1871.
\10\Tendered resignation May 14, 1880, effective May 26, 1880.
\11\By governor, to fill vacancy.  Resigned July 14, 1911.
\12\Elected July 12, 1911. Took oath Dec. 4, 1911. Governor during interim.
 

                  
            1825  1826

                                                     HAWAII
                                                     Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
86th-94th.......................  Hiram L. Fong.....  Aug. 21, 1959     Jan. 2, 1977      ......................
95th-103d.......................  Spark M. Matsunaga  Jan. 3, 1977      Jan. 2, 1995      Died Apr. 15, 1990.
101st...........................  Daniel K. Akaka...  May 16, 1990      Nov. 6, 1990      By gov., to fill vac.
101st-112th.....................  ......do..........  Nov. 7, 1990      Jan. 2, 2013      ......................
113th-118th.....................  Mazie Hirono......  Jan. 3, 2013      Jan. 2, 2025      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 3
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
86th-87th.......................  Oren E. Long......  Aug. 21, 1959     Jan. 2, 1963      ......................
88th-114th......................  Daniel K. Inouye..  Jan. 3, 1963      Jan. 2, 2017      Died Dec. 17, 2012.
112th-113th.....................  Brian Schatz......  Dec. 26, 2012     Nov. 4, 2014      By gov., to fill vac.
113th-117th.....................  ......do..........  Nov. 5, 2014      Jan. 2, 2023      ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 

                See footnotes at end of Idaho table.

[[Page 609]]


                                                              1827  1828

                                                      IDAHO
                                                     Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
51st-56th.......................  George L. Shoup...  Dec. 18, 1890     Mar. 3, 1901      ......................
57th-59th.......................  Fred T. Dubois....  Mar. 4, 1901      Mar. 3, 1907      ......................
60th-77th.......................  William E. Borah..  Mar. 4, 1907      Jan. 2, 1943      Died Jan. 19, 1940.
76th............................  John Thomas.......  Jan. 27, 1940     Nov. 5, 1940      By gov., to fill vac.
76th-80th.......................  ......do..........  Nov. 6, 1940      Jan. 2, 1949      Died Nov. 10, 1945.
79th............................  Charles C. Gossett  Nov. 17, 1945     Nov. 5, 1946      By gov., to fill vac.
80th............................  Henry C. Dworshak.  Nov. 6, 1946      Jan. 2, 1949      ......................
81st-83d........................  Bert H. Miller....  Jan. 3, 1949      Jan. 2, 1955      Died Oct. 8, 1949.
81st............................  Henry C. Dworshak.  Oct. 14, 1949     Nov. 6, 1950      By gov., to fill vac.
81st-89th.......................  ......do..........  Nov. 7, 1950      Jan. 2, 1967      Died July 23, 1962.
87th............................  Len B. Jordan.....  Aug. 6, 1962      Nov. 6, 1962      By gov., to fill vac.
87th-92d........................  ......do..........  Nov. 7, 1962      Jan. 2, 1973      ......................
93d-101st.......................  James A. McClure..  Jan. 3, 1973      Jan. 2, 1991      ......................
102d-110th......................  Larry E. Craig....  Jan. 3, 1991      Jan. 2, 2009
111th-116th.....................  Jim Risch.........  Jan. 3, 2009      Jan 2. 2021       ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 3
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
51st............................  William J.          Dec. 18, 1890     Mar. 3, 1891      ......................
                                   McConnell.
52d-54th........................  Fred T. Dubois....  Mar. 4, 1891      Mar. 3, 1897      ......................
55th-57th.......................  Henry Heitfeld....  Mar. 4, 1897      Mar. 3, 1903      ......................
58th-63d........................  Weldon B. Heyburn.  Mar. 4, 1903      Mar. 3, 1915      Died Oct. 17, 1912.
62d.............................  Kirtland I. Perky.  Nov. 18, 1912     Feb. 5, 1913      By gov., to fill vac.
62d-66th........................  James H. Brady....  Feb. 6, 1913      Mar. 3, 1921      Died Jan. 13, 1918.
65th............................  John F. Nugent....  Jan. 22, 1918     Nov. 4, 1918      By gov., to fill vac.
66th............................  ......do..........  Nov. 5, 1918      Mar. 3, 1921      Res. Jan 14, 1921.
66th-72d........................  Frank R. Gooding..  Jan. 15, 1921     Mar. 3, 1933            (\1\)
70th............................  John Thomas.......  June 30, 1928     Nov. 5, 1928      By gov., to fill vac.
70th-72d........................  ......do..........  Nov. 6, 1928      Mar. 3, 1933      ......................
73d-75th........................  James P. Pope.....  Mar. 4, 1933      Jan. 2, 1939      ......................
76th-78th.......................  D. Worth Clark....  Jan. 3, 1939      Jan. 2, 1945      ......................
79th-81st.......................  Glen H. Taylor....  Jan. 3, 1945      Jan. 2, 1951      ......................
82d-84th........................  Herman Welker.....  Jan. 3, 1951      Jan. 2, 1957      ......................
85th-96th.......................  Frank Church......  Jan. 3, 1957      Jan. 2, 1981      ......................
97th-102d.......................  Steven D. Symms...  Jan. 3, 1981      Jan. 2, 1993      ......................
103d-105th......................  Dirk Kempthorne...  Jan. 3, 1993      Jan. 2, 1999      ......................
106th-117th.....................  Mike Crapo........  Jan. 3, 1999      Jan. 2, 2023      ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Elected to full term commencing Mar. 4, 1921; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
  ending Mar. 3, 1921. Died June 24, 1928.
 

                See footnotes at end of Illinois table.
                                                              1829  1830

                                                    ILLINOIS
                                                     Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15th-20th.......................  Jesse B. Thomas...  Dec. 3, 1818      Mar. 3, 1829      ......................
21st-23d........................  John McLean.......  Mar. 4, 1829      Mar. 3, 1835      Died Oct. 14, 1830.
21st............................  David J. Baker....  Nov. 12, 1830     Dec. 11, 1830     By gov., to fill vac.
21st-26th.......................  John M. Robinson..  Dec. 11, 1830     Mar. 3, 1841      ......................
27th-29th.......................  Samuel McRoberts..  Mar. 4, 1841      Mar. 3, 1847      Died Mar. 27, 1843.
28th............................  James Semple......  Aug. 16, 1843     Dec. 10, 1844     By gov., to fill vac.
28th-29th.......................  ......do..........  Dec. 11, 1844     Mar. 3, 1847      ......................
30th-38th.......................  Stephen A. Douglas  Mar. 4, 1847      Mar. 3, 1865      Died June 3, 1861.
37th............................  Orville H.          June 26, 1861     Jan. 12, 1863     By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Browning.
37th-38th.......................  William A.          Jan. 12, 1863     Mar. 3, 1865      ......................
                                   Richardson.
39th-41st.......................  Richard Yates.....  Mar. 4, 1865      Mar. 3, 1871      ......................
42d-44th........................  John A. Logan.....  Mar. 4, 1871      Mar. 3, 1877      ......................
45th-47th.......................  David Davis.......  Mar. 4, 1877      Mar. 3, 1883      ......................
48th-62d........................  Shelby M. Cullom..  Mar. 4, 1883      Mar. 3, 1913      ......................
63d-65th........................  James Hamilton      Mar. 26, 1913     Mar. 3, 1919            (\1\)
                                   Lewis.
66th-68th.......................  Medill McCormick..  Mar. 4, 1919      Mar. 3, 1925      Died Feb. 25, 1925.
68th-71st.......................  Charles S. Deneen.  Feb. 26, 1925     Mar. 3, 1931            (\2\)
72d-77th........................  James Hamilton      Mar. 4, 1931      Jan. 2, 1943      Died Apr. 9, 1939.
                                   Lewis.
76th............................  James M. Slattery.  Apr. 14, 1939     Nov. 21, 1940     By gov., to fill vac.
76th-80th.......................  C. Wayland Brooks.  Nov. 22, 1940     Jan. 2, 1949      ......................
81st-89th.......................  Paul H. Douglas...  Jan. 3, 1949      Jan. 2, 1967      ......................

[[Page 610]]

 
90th-98th.......................  Charles H. Percy..  Jan. 3, 1967      Jan. 2, 1985      ......................
99th-104th......................  Paul Simon........  Jan. 3, 1985      Jan. 2, 1997      ......................
105th-116th.....................  Richard J. Durbin.  Jan. 3, 1997      Jan. 2, 2021      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 3
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15th-18th.......................  Ninian Edwards....  Dec. 3, 1818      Mar. 3, 1825      Res. Mar. 4, 1824.
18th............................  John McLean.......  Nov. 23, 1824         Do.           ......................
19th-24th.......................  Elias K. Kane.....  Mar. 4, 1825      Mar. 3, 1837      Died Dec. 11, 1835.
24th............................  William Lee D.      Dec. 30, 1835         Do.           ......................
                                   Ewing.
25th-27th.......................  Richard M. Young..  Mar. 4, 1837      Mar. 3, 1843      ......................
28th-30th.......................  Sidney Breese.....  Mar. 4, 1843      Mar. 3, 1849      ......................
31st-33d........................  James Shields.....  Oct. 27, 1849     Mar. 3, 1855            (\3\)
34th-42d........................  Lyman Trumbull....  Mar. 4, 1855      Mar. 3, 1873      ......................
43d-45th........................  Richard J. Oglesby  Mar. 4, 1873      Mar. 3, 1879      ......................
46th-51st.......................  John A. Logan.....  Mar. 4, 1879      Mar. 3, 1891      Died Dec. 26, 1886.
49th-51st.......................  Charles B. Farwell  Jan. 19, 1877         Do.           ......................
52d-54th........................  John McAuley        Mar. 4, 1891      Mar. 3, 1897      ......................
                                   Palmer.
55th-57th.......................  William E. Mason..  Mar. 4, 1897      Mar. 3, 1903      ......................
58th-60th.......................  Albert J. Hopkins.  Mar. 4, 1903      Mar. 3, 1909      ......................
61st-63d........................  William Lorimer...  June 18, 1909     Mar. 3, 1915            (\4\)
63d.............................  Lawrence Y.         Mar. 26, 1913         Do.                 (\5\)
                                   Sherman.
64th-66th.......................  ......do..........  Mar. 4, 1915      Mar. 3, 1921      ......................
67th-69th.......................  William B.          Mar. 4, 1921      Mar. 3, 1927      Died Dec. 7, 1926.
                                   McKinley.
70th-72d........................  Frank L. Smith....  Mar. 4, 1927      Mar. 3, 1933            (\6\)
71st-72d........................  Otis F. Glenn.....  Dec. 3, 1928          Do.           ......................
73d-75th........................  William H.          Mar. 4, 1933      Jan. 2, 1939      ......................
                                   Dieterich.
76th-81st.......................  Scott W. Lucas....  Jan. 3, 1939      Jan. 2, 1951      ......................
82d-93d.........................  Everett McKinley    Jan. 3, 1951      Jan. 2, 1975      Died Sept. 7, 1969.
                                   Dirksen.
91st............................  Ralph Tyler Smith.  Sept. 17, 1969    Nov. 16, 1970     By gov., to fill vac.
91st-96th.......................  Adlai E. Stevenson  Nov. 17, 1970     Jan. 2, 1981            (\7\)
                                   III.
97th-102d.......................  Alan J. Dixon.....  Jan. 3, 1981      Jan. 2, 1993      ......................
103d-105th......................  Carol Moseley-      Jan. 3, 1993      Jan. 2, 1999      ......................
                                   Braun.
106th-108th.....................  Peter G.            Jan. 3, 1999      Jan. 2, 2005      ......................
                                   Fitzgerald.
109th-111th.....................  Barack Obama......  Jan. 3, 2005      Jan. 2, 2011      Res. Nov. 16, 2008.\8\
111th...........................  Roland Burris.....  Jan. 12, 2009     Nov. 29, 2010     By gov., to fill
                                                                                           vac.\9\
111th-114th.....................  Mark Kirk.........  Nov. 29, 2010     Jan. 2, 2017            (\10\)
115th-117th.....................  Tammy Duckworth...  Jan. 3, 2017      Jan. 2, 2023      ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Vacancy from Mar. 4 to Mar. 25, 1913, because of recess of legislature.
\2\Elected Nov. 4, 1924, for full term commencing Mar. 4, 1925; subsequently appointed by governor to fill
  vacancy in term ending Mar. 3, 1925.
\3\Elected for term commencing Mar. 4, 1849; took his seat on Mar. 6, 1849, but on Mar. 15, 1849, the Senate
  declared his election void on the ground that he had not been a citizen of the United States the number of
  years required by the Constitution; immediately elected for the same term. Vacancy from Mar. 16 to Oct. 27,
  1849.
\4\Vacancy from Mar. 4 to May 27, 1909, because of failure of legislature to elect, and also from May 27 to June
  17, 1909, because Mr. Lorimer did not resign his seat in the House of Representatives until the last named
  date. Election declared invalid July 13, 1912.
\5\Vacancy from July 14, 1912, to Mar. 25, 1913, because of recess of legislature.
\6\By governor, to fill vacancy, Dec. 16, 1926. Oath not administered. Elected for term beginning Mar. 4, 1927,
  but was not permitted to qualify. Resignation sent to governor of Illinois, Feb. 9, 1928. Vacancy from Dec. 8,
  1926, to Dec. 2. 1928.
\7\Elected Nov. 3, 1970, to fill vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1975.
\8\Resigned Nov. 16, 2008, having been elected President of the United States for the 56th term on Nov. 4, 2008.
  Vacancy from Nov. 17, 2008, to Jan. 11, 2009.
\9\Appointed Dec. 31, 2008, to fill vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 2011, but credentials were not found to be in
  order until Jan. 12, 2009.
\10\Elected in a special election to fill remainder of term ending Jan. 2, 2011, and simultaneously elected to
  full term beginning Jan. 3, 2011.
 

                See footnotes at end of Indiana table.
            1831  1832

                                                     INDIANA
                                                     Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14th-22d........................  James Noble.......  Dec. 11, 1816     Mar. 3, 1833      Died Feb. 26, 1831.
22d.............................  Robert Hanna......  Aug. 19, 1831     Jan. 3, 1832      By gov., to fill vac.

[[Page 611]]

 
22d-25th........................  John Tipton.......  Jan. 3, 1832      Mar. 3, 1839      ......................
26th-28th.......................  Albert S. White...  Mar. 4, 1839      Mar. 3, 1845      ......................
29th-37th.......................  Jesse D. Bright...  Mar. 4, 1845      Mar. 3, 1863      Exp. Feb. 5, 1862.
37th............................  Joseph A. Wright..  Feb. 24, 1862     Jan. 14, 1863     By gov., to fill vac.
  Do............................  David Turpie......  Jan. 14, 1863     Mar. 3, 1863      ......................
37th-40th.......................  Thomas A.           Mar. 4, 1863      Mar. 3, 1869      ......................
                                   Hendricks.
41st-43d........................  Daniel D. Pratt...  Mar. 4, 1869      Mar. 3, 1875      ......................
44th-46th.......................  Joseph E. McDonald  Mar. 4, 1875      Mar. 3, 1881      ......................
47th-49th.......................  Benjamin Harrison.  Mar. 4, 1881      Mar. 3, 1887      ......................
50th-55th.......................  David Turpie......  Mar. 4, 1887      Mar. 3, 1899      ......................
56th-61st.......................  Albert J.           Mar. 4, 1899      Mar. 3, 1911      ......................
                                   Beveridge.
62d-64th........................  John W. Kern......  Mar. 4, 1911      Mar. 3, 1917      ......................
65th-67th.......................  Harry S. New......  Mar. 4, 1917      Mar. 3, 1923      ......................
68th-70th.......................  Samuel M. Ralston.  Mar. 4, 1923      Mar. 3, 1929      Died Oct. 14, 1925.
69th............................  Arthur R. Robinson  Oct. 20, 1925     Nov. 2, 1926      By gov., to fill vac.
69th-73d........................  ......do..........  Nov. 3, 1926      Jan. 2, 1935      ......................
74th-76th.......................  Sherman Minton....  Jan. 3, 1935      Jan. 2, 1941      ......................
77th-79th.......................  Raymond E. Willis.  Jan. 3, 1941      Jan. 2, 1947      ......................
80th-85th.......................  William E. Jenner.  Jan. 3, 1947      Jan. 2, 1959      ......................
86th-94th.......................  Vance Hartke......  Jan. 3, 1959      Jan. 2, 1977      ......................
95th-112th......................  Richard G. Lugar..  Jan. 3, 1977      Jan. 2, 2013
113th-115th.....................  Joe Donnelly......  Jan. 3, 2013      Jan. 2, 2019
116th-118th.....................  Mike Braun........  Jan. 3, 2019      Jan. 2, 2025      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 3
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14th-18th.......................  Waller Taylor.....  Dec. 11, 1816     Mar. 3, 1825      ......................
19th-24th.......................  William Hendricks.  Mar. 4, 1825      Mar. 3, 1837      ......................
25th-27th.......................  Oliver H. Smith...  Mar. 4, 1837      Mar. 3, 1843      ......................
28th-30th.......................  Edward A. Hannegan  Mar. 4, 1843      Mar. 3, 1849      ......................
31st-33d........................  James Whitcomb....  Mar. 4, 1849      Mar. 3, 1855      Died Oct. 4, 1852.
32d.............................  Charles W.          Nov. 23, 1852     Jan. 11, 1853     By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Cathcart.
32d-33d.........................  John Petit........  Jan. 11, 1853     Mar. 3, 1855      ......................
34th-36th.......................  Graham N. Fitch...  Feb. 4, 1857      Mar. 3, 1861            (\1\)
37th-39th.......................  Henry S. Lane.....  Mar. 4, 1861      Mar. 3, 1867      ......................
40th-45th.......................  Oliver H. P. T.     Mar. 4, 1867      Mar. 3, 1879      Died Nov. 1, 1877.
                                   Morton.
45th............................  Daniel W. Voorhees  Nov. 6, 1877      Jan. 30, 1879     By gov., to fill vac.
45th-54th.......................  ......do..........  Jan. 31, 1879     Mar. 3, 1897      ......................
55th-60th.......................  Charles W.          Mar. 4, 1897      Mar. 3, 1909      Res. Mar. 3, 1905.
                                   Fairbanks.
59th-60th.......................  James A. Hemenway.  Mar. 4, 1905          Do.           ......................
61st-66th.......................  Benjamin F.         Mar. 4, 1909      Mar. 3, 1921      Died Mar. 14, 1916.
                                   Shively.
64th............................  Thomas Taggart....  Mar. 20, 1916     Nov. 7, 1916      By gov., to fill vac.
64th-72d........................  James E. Watson...  Nov. 8, 1916      Mar. 3, 1933      ......................
73d-78th........................  Frederick Van Nuys  Mar. 4, 1933      Jan. 2, 1945      Died Jan. 25, 1944.
78th............................  Samuel D. Jackson.  Jan. 28, 1944     Nov. 13, 1944     By gov., to fill vac.
78th............................  William E. Jenner.  Nov. 14, 1944     Jan. 2, 1945      ......................
79th-87th.......................  Homer E. Capehart.  Jan. 3, 1945      Jan. 2, 1963      ......................
88th-96th.......................  Birch Bayh........  Jan. 3, 1963      Jan. 2, 1981      ......................
97th-102d.......................  Dan Quayle........  Jan. 3, 1981      Jan. 2, 1993      Res. Jan. 2, 1989.\2\
101st...........................  Dan Coats.........  Jan. 3, 1989      Nov. 6, 1990      By gov., to fill vac.
101st-105th.....................  ......do..........  Nov. 6, 1990      Jan. 2, 1999      ......................
106th-111th.....................  Evan Bayh.........  Jan. 3, 1999      Jan. 2, 2011
112th-114th.....................  Dan Coats.........  Jan. 3, 2011      Jan. 2, 2017      ......................
115th-117th.....................  Todd Young........  Jan. 3, 2017      Jan. 2, 2023      ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1855, to Feb. 3, 1857.
\2\Resigned Jan. 2, 1989, having been elected Vice President of the United States for the 51st term on Nov. 8,
  1988.
 

                See footnotes at end of Iowa table.
                                                        
                                                                1833  1834

                                                      IOWA
                                                     Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
30th-35th.......................  George W. Jones...  Dec. 7, 1848      Mar. 3, 1859      ......................
36th-41st.......................  James W. Grimes...  Mar. 4, 1859      Mar. 3, 1871      Res. Dec. 6, 1869.

[[Page 612]]

 
41st............................  James B. Howell...  Jan. 18, 1870         Do.           ......................
42d-44th........................  George G. Wright..  Mar. 4, 1871      Mar. 3, 1877      ......................
45th-47th.......................  Samuel J. Kirkwood  Mar. 4, 1877      Mar. 3, 1883      Res. Mar. 7, 1881.
47th............................  James W. McDill...  Mar. 8, 1881      Jan. 17, 1882     By gov., to fill vac.
  Do............................  ......do..........  Jan. 18, 1882     Mar. 3, 1883      ......................
48th-53d........................  James F. Wilson...  Mar. 4, 1883      Mar. 3, 1895      ......................
54th-59th.......................  John H. Gear......  Mar. 4, 1895      Mar. 3, 1907      Died July 14, 1900.
56th............................  Jonathan P.         Aug. 22, 1900     Mar. 3, 1901      By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Dolliver.
57th............................  ......do..........  Mar. 4, 1901      Jan. 20, 1902         Do.
57th-62d........................  ......do..........  Jan. 21, 1902     Mar. 3, 1913      Died Oct. 15, 1910.
61st-62d........................  Lafayette Young...  Nov. 12, 1910     Apr. 11, 1911     By gov., to fill vac.
62d-68th........................  William S. Kenyon.  Apr. 12, 1911     Mar. 3, 1925      Res. Feb. 24, 1922.
67th............................  Charles A. Rawson.  Feb. 24, 1922     Nov. 7, 1922      By gov., to fill vac.
67th-68th.......................  Smith W. Brookhart  Nov. 8, 1922      Mar. 3, 1925      ......................
69th-71st.......................  ......do..........  Mar. 4, 1925      Mar. 3, 1931            (\1\)
  Do............................  Daniel F. Steck...  Apr. 12, 1926         Do.                 (\2\)
72d-74th........................  L. J. Dickinson...  Mar. 4, 1931      Jan. 2, 1937      ......................
75th-77th.......................  Clyde L. Herring..  Jan. 15, 1937     Jan. 2, 1943            (\3\)
78th-80th.......................  George A. Wilson..  Jan. 14, 1943     Jan. 2, 1949            (\4\)
81st-83d........................  Guy M. Gillette...  Jan. 3, 1949      Jan. 2, 1955      ......................
84th-86th.......................  Thomas E. Martin..  Jan. 3, 1955      Jan. 2, 1961      ......................
87th-92d........................  Jack Miller.......  Jan. 3, 1961      Jan. 2, 1973      ......................
93d-95th........................  Dick Clark........  Jan. 3, 1973      Jan. 2, 1979      ......................
96th-98th.......................  Roger W. Jepsen...  Jan. 3, 1979      Jan. 2, 1985      ......................
99th-113th......................  Thomas R. Harkin..  Jan. 3, 1985      Jan. 2, 2015      ......................
114th-116th.....................  Joni Ernst........  Jan. 3, 2015      Jan. 2, 2021      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 3
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
30th-33d........................  Augustus C. Dodge.  Dec. 7, 1848      Mar. 3, 1855      Res. Feb. 22, 1855.
34th-36th.......................  James Harlan......  Mar. 4, 1855      Mar. 3, 1861            (\5\)
34th-39th.......................  ......do..........  Jan. 17, 1857     Mar. 3, 1867            (\6\)
39th............................  Samuel J. Kirkwood  Jan. 13, 1866         Do.           ......................
40th-42d........................  James Harlan......  Mar. 4, 1867      Mar. 3, 1873      ......................
43d-60th........................  William B. Allison  Mar. 4, 1873      Mar. 3, 1909            (\7\)
60th-69th.......................  Albert B. Cummins.  Nov. 24, 1908     Mar. 3, 1927      Died July 30, 1926.
69th............................  David W. Stewart..  Aug. 7, 1926      Nov. 9, 1926      By gov., to fill vac.
  Do............................  ......do..........  Nov. 10, 1926     Mar. 3, 1927      ......................
70th-72d........................  Smith W. Brookhart  Mar. 4, 1927      Mar. 3, 1933      ......................
73d-75th........................  Richard Louis       Mar. 4, 1933      Jan. 2, 1939            (\8\)
                                   Murphy.
74th-78th.......................  Guy M. Gillette...  Nov. 4, 1936      Jan. 2, 1945
79th-90th.......................  Bourke B.           Jan. 3, 1945      Jan. 2, 1969      ......................
                                   Hickenlooper.
91st-93d........................  Harold E. Hughes..  Jan. 3, 1969      Jan. 2, 1975      ......................
94th-96th.......................  John C. Culver....  Jan. 3, 1975      Jan. 2, 1981      ......................
97th-117th......................  Charles E.          Jan. 3, 1981      Jan. 2, 2023      ......................
                                   Grassley.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Election declared invalid, Apr. 12, 1926.
\2\ Successfully contested the election of Smith W. Brookhart and took his seat Apr. 12, 1926.
\3\ Elected Nov. 3, 1936. Governor during interim.
\4\ Elected Nov. 3, 1942. Governor during interim.
\5\ Seat declared vacant Jan. 12, 1857.
\6\ Resigned May 15, 1865. Vacancy from May 16, 1865, to Jan. 12, 1866.
\7\ Died Aug. 4, 1908. Vacancy from Aug. 4 to Nov. 24, 1908, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\8\ Died July 16, 1936. Vacancy from July 17 to Nov. 3, 1936, when a successor was elected.
 

                See footnotes at end of Kansas table.
            1835  1836

                                                     KANSAS
                                                     Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
37th-41st.......................  James H. Lane.....  Apr. 4, 1861      Mar. 3, 1871      Died July 11, 1866.
39th............................  Edmund G. Ross....  July 19, 1866     Jan. 22, 1867     By gov., to fill vac.
39th-41st.......................  ......do..........  Jan. 23, 1867     Mar. 3, 1871      ......................
42d-44th........................  Alexander Caldwell  Mar. 4, 1871      Mar. 3, 1877      Res. Mar. 24, 1873.
43d.............................  Robert Crozier....  Nov. 24, 1873     Feb. 12, 1874     By gov., to fill vac.
43d-44th........................  James M. Harvey...  Feb. 12, 1874     Mar. 3, 1877      ......................

[[Page 613]]

 
45th-53d........................  Preston B. Plumb..  Mar. 4, 1877      Mar. 3, 1895      Died Dec. 20, 1891.
52d.............................  Bishop W. Perkins.  Jan. 1, 1892      Mar. 3, 1893      By gov., to fill vac.
53d.............................  John Martin.......  Mar. 4, 1893      Mar. 3, 1895      ......................
54th-56th.......................  Lucien Baker......  Mar. 4, 1895      Mar. 3, 1901      ......................
57th-59th.......................  Joseph R. Burton..  Mar. 4, 1901      Mar. 3, 1907      Res. June 4, 1906.
59th............................  Alfred W. Benson..  June 11, 1906     Jan. 23, 1907     By gov., to fill vac.
59th-62d........................  Charles Curtis....  Jan. 29, 1907     Mar. 3, 1913      ......................
63d-65th........................  William H.          Mar. 4, 1913      Mar. 3, 1919      ......................
                                   Thompson.
66th-80th.......................  Arthur Capper.....  Mar. 4, 1919      Jan. 2, 1949      ......................
81st-89th.......................  Andrew F.           Jan. 3, 1949      Jan. 2, 1967      Died Jan. 21, 1962.
                                   Schoeppel.
87th............................  James B. Pearson..  Jan. 31, 1962     Nov. 5, 1962      By gov., to fill vac.
87th-95th.......................  ......do..........  Nov. 6, 1962      Jan. 2, 1979      Res. Dec. 23, 1978.
95th-104th......................  Nancy L. Kassebaum  Dec. 23, 1978     Jan. 2, 1997            (\1\)
105th-116th.....................  Pat Roberts.......  Jan. 3, 1997      Jan. 2, 2021      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 3
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
37th-42d........................  Samuel C. Pomeroy.  Apr. 4, 1861      Mar. 3, 1873      ......................
43d-51st........................  John J. Ingalls...  Mar. 4, 1873      Mar. 3, 1891      ......................
52d-54th........................  William A. Peffer.  Mar. 4, 1891      Mar. 3, 1897      ......................
55th-57th.......................  William A. Harris.  Mar. 4, 1897      Mar. 3, 1903      ......................
58th-60th.......................  Chester I. Long...  Mar. 4, 1903      Mar. 3, 1909      ......................
61st-63d........................  Joseph L. Bristow.  Mar. 4, 1909      Mar. 3, 1915      ......................
64th-72d........................  Charles Curtis....  Mar. 4, 1915      Mar. 3, 1933      Res. Mar. 3, 1929.\2\
71st............................  Henry J. Allen....  Apr. 1, 1929      Nov. 30, 1930     By gov., to fill vac.
71st-75th.......................  George McGill.....  Dec. 1, 1930      Jan. 2, 1939      ......................
76th-81st.......................  Clyde M. Reed.....  Jan. 3, 1939      Jan. 2, 1951      Died Nov. 8, 1949.
81st............................  Harry Darby.......  Dec. 2, 1949      Nov. 28, 1950     By gov., to fill vac.
81st-90th.......................  Frank Carlson.....  Nov. 29, 1950     Jan. 2, 1969            (\3\)
91st-104th......................  Robert Dole.......  Jan. 3, 1969      Jan. 2, 1999      Res. June 11, 1996.
104th...........................  Sheila Frahm......  June 11, 1996     Nov. 5, 1996      By gov., to fill vac.
104th-111th.....................  Sam Brownback.....  Nov. 7, 1996      Jan. 2, 2011            (\4\)
112th-117th.....................  Jerry Moran.......  Jan. 3, 2011      Jan. 2, 2023      ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1979; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
  ending Jan. 2. 1979.
\2\ Resigned Mar. 3, 1929, having been elected Vice President of the United States for the 36th term on Nov. 6,
  1928.
\3\ Elected Nov. 7, 1950, to fill unexpired term ending Jan. 2, 1951, and also to full term ending Jan. 2, 1957.
\4\ Elected on Nov. 5, 1996, to unexpired term ending Jan. 2, 1999. Resigned from the House of Representatives
  on Nov. 27, retroactive to Nov. 7, 1996. Sworn in on Nov. 27.
 

                See footnotes at end of Kentucky table.
                                                              
                                                              1837  1838

                                                    KENTUCKY
                                                     Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2d-8th..........................  John Brown........  June 18, 1792     Mar. 3, 1805      ......................
9th-11th........................  Buckner Thruston..  Mar. 4, 1805      Mar. 3, 1811      Res. Dec. 18, 1809.
11th............................  Henry Clay........  Jan. 4, 1810          Do.           ......................
12th-14th.......................  George M. Bibb....  Mar. 4, 1811      Mar. 3, 1817      Res. Aug. 23, 1814.
13th............................  George Walker.....  Aug. 30, 1814     Feb. 1, 1815      By gov., to fill vac.
13th-14th.......................  William T. Barry..  Feb. 2, 1815      Mar. 3, 1817      Res. May 1, 1816.
14th............................  Martin D. Hardin..  Nov. 13, 1816     Dec. 4, 1816      By gov., to fill vac.
  Do............................  ......do..........  Dec. 5, 1816      Mar. 3, 1817      ......................
15th-17th.......................  John J. Crittenden  Mar. 4, 1817      Mar. 3, 1823      Res. Mar. 3, 1819.
16th-20th.......................  Richard M. Johnson  Dec. 10, 1819     Mar. 3, 1829      ......................
21st-23d........................  George M. Bibb....  Mar. 4, 1829      Mar. 3, 1835      ......................
24th-26th.......................  John J. Crittenden  Mar. 4, 1835      Mar. 3, 1841      ......................
27th-29th.......................  James T. Morehead.  Mar. 4, 1841      Mar. 3, 1847      ......................
30th-32d........................  Joseph R.           Mar. 4, 1847      Mar. 3, 1853      ......................
                                   Underwood.
33d-35th........................  John B. Thompson..  Mar. 4, 1853      Mar. 3, 1859      ......................
36th-38th.......................  Lazarus W. Powell.  Mar. 4, 1859      Mar. 3, 1865      ......................
39th-41st.......................  James Guthrie.....  Mar. 4, 1865      Mar. 3, 1871      Res. Feb. 7, 1868.
40th-41st.......................  Thomas C. McCreery  Feb. 19, 1868         Do.           ......................
42d-44th........................  John W. Stevenson.  Mar. 4, 1871      Mar. 3, 1877      ......................

[[Page 614]]

 
45th-53d........................  James B. Beck.....  Mar. 4, 1877      Mar. 3, 1895      Died May 3, 1890.
51st-53d........................  John G. Carlisle..  May 17, 1890          Do.           Res. Feb. 4, 1893.
52d-56th........................  William Lindsay...  Feb. 15, 1893     Mar. 3, 1901      ......................
57th-59th.......................  Joseph C. S.        Mar. 4, 1901      Mar. 3, 1907      ......................
                                   Blackburn.
60th-62d........................  Thomas H. Paynter.  Mar. 4, 1907      Mar. 3, 1913      ......................
63d-65th........................  Ollie M. James....  Mar. 4, 1913      Mar. 3, 1919      Died Aug. 28, 1918.
65th............................  George B. Martin..  Sept. 7, 1918         Do.           By gov., to fill vac.
66th-68th.......................  A. Owsley Stanley.  Mar. 4, 1919      Mar. 3, 1925      ......................
69th-71st.......................  Fred M. Sackett...  Mar. 4, 1925      Mar. 3, 1931      Res. Jan. 9, 1930.
71st............................  John M. Robsion...  Jan. 11, 1930     Nov. 30, 1930     By gov., to fill vac.
  Do............................  Ben M. Williamson.  Dec. 1, 1930      Mar. 3, 1931      ......................
72d-77th........................  Marvel M. Logan...  Mar. 4, 1931      Jan. 2, 1943      Died Oct. 3, 1939.
76th............................  Albert B. Chandler  Oct. 10, 1939     Nov. 5, 1940      By gov., to fill vac.
76th-80th.......................  ......do..........  Nov. 6, 1940      Jan. 2, 1949      Res. Nov. 1, 1945.
79th............................  William A.          Nov. 19, 1945     Nov. 5, 1946      By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Stanfill.
80th............................  John Sherman        Nov. 6, 1946      Jan. 2, 1949      ......................
                                   Cooper.
81st-83d........................  Virgil Chapman....  Jan. 3, 1949      Jan. 2, 1955      Died Mar. 8, 1951.
82d.............................  Thomas R.           Mar. 19, 1951     Nov. 4, 1952      By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Underwood.
82d-83d.........................  John Sherman        Nov. 5, 1952      Jan. 2, 1955      ......................
                                   Cooper.
84th-86th.......................  Alben W. Barkley..  Jan. 3, 1955      Jan. 2, 1961      Died Apr. 30, 1956.
84th............................  Robert Humphreys..  June 21, 1956     Nov. 6, 1956      By gov., to fill
                                                                                           vac.\1\
85th-92d........................  John Sherman        Nov. 7, 1956      Jan. 2, 1973      ......................
                                   Cooper.
93d-98th........................  Walter D.           Jan. 3, 1973      Jan. 2, 1985      ......................
                                   Huddleston.
99th-116th......................  Mitch McConnell...  Jan. 3, 1985      Jan. 2, 2021      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 3
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2d-3d...........................  John Edwards......  June 18, 1792     Mar. 3, 1795      ......................
4th-6th.........................  Humphrey Marshall.  Mar. 4, 1795      Mar. 3, 1801      ......................
7th-9th.........................  John Breckinridge.  Mar. 4, 1801      Mar. 3, 1807      Res. Aug. 7, 1805.
9th.............................  John Adair........  Nov. 8, 1805          Do.           Res. Nov. 18, 1806.
  Do............................  Henry Clay........  Dec. 29, 1806         Do.           ......................
10th-12th.......................  John Pope.........  Mar. 4, 1807      Mar. 3, 1813      ......................
13th-15th.......................  Jesse Bledsoe.....  Mar. 4, 1813      Mar. 3, 1819      Res. Jan. 14, 1815.\2\
  Do............................  Isham Talbot......  Feb. 2, 1815          Do.           ......................
16th-18th.......................  William Logan.....  Mar. 4, 1819      Mar. 3, 1825      Res. May 28, 1820.
  Do............................  Isham Talbot......  Oct. 19, 1820         Do.           ......................
19th-21st.......................  John Rowan........  Mar. 4, 1825      Mar. 3, 1831      ......................
22d-27th........................  Henry Clay........  Nov. 10, 1831     Mar. 3, 1843      Res. Mar. 31, 1842.
27th-30th.......................  John J. Crittenden  Mar. 31, 1842     Mar. 3, 1849      Res. June 12, 1848.
30th............................  Thomas Metcalfe...  June 23, 1848     Jan. 2, 1849      By gov., to fill vac.
  Do............................  ......do..........  Jan. 3, 1849      Mar. 3, 1849      ......................
31st-33d........................  Henry Clay........  Mar. 4, 1849      Mar. 3, 1855            (\3\)
32d.............................  David Meriwether..  July 6, 1852      Sept. 1, 1852     By gov., to fill vac.
32d-33d.........................  Archibald Dixon...  Sept. 1, 1852     Mar. 3, 1855      ......................
34th-36th.......................  John J. Crittenden  Mar. 4, 1855      Mar. 3, 1861      ......................
37th-39th.......................  John C.             Mar. 4, 1861      Mar. 3, 1867      Exp. Dec. 4, 1861.
                                   Breckinridge.
37th-42d........................  Garrett Davis.....  Dec. 10, 1861     Mar. 3, 1873      Died Sept. 22, 1872.
42d.............................  Willis B. Machen..  Sept. 27, 1872    Jan. 20, 1873     By gov., to fill vac.
  Do............................  ......do..........  Jan. 21, 1873     Mar. 3, 1873      ......................
43d-45th........................  Thomas C. McCreery  Mar. 4, 1873      Mar. 3, 1879      ......................
46th-48th.......................  John Stuart         Mar. 4, 1879      Mar. 3, 1885      ......................
                                   Williams.
49th-54th.......................  Joseph C. S.        Mar. 4, 1885      Mar. 3, 1897      ......................
                                   Blackburn.
55th-57th.......................  William J. Deboe..  Mar. 4, 1897      Mar. 3, 1903      ......................
58th-60th.......................  James B. McCreary.  Mar. 4, 1903      Mar. 3, 1909      ......................
61st-63d........................  William O. Bradley  Mar. 4, 1909      Mar. 3, 1915      Died May 23, 1914.
63d.............................  Johnson N. Camden,  June 16, 1914     Nov. 2, 1914      By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Jr..
  Do............................  ......do..........  Nov. 3, 1914      Mar. 3, 1915      ......................
64th-66th.......................  John C. W. Beckham  Mar. 4, 1915      Mar. 3, 1921      ......................
67th-69th.......................  Richard P. Ernst..  Mar. 4, 1921      Mar. 3, 1927      ......................
70th-81st.......................  Alben W. Barkley..  Mar. 4, 1927      Jan. 2, 1951            (\4\)
81st............................  Garrett L. Withers  Jan. 20, 1949     Nov. 26, 1950     By gov., to fill vac.
81st-84th.......................  Earle C. Clements.  Nov. 27, 1950     Jan. 2, 1957            (\5\)
85th-90th.......................  Thruston B. Morton  Jan. 3, 1957      Jan. 2, 1969      Res. Dec. 16, 1968.
90th-93d........................  Marlow W. Cook....  Dec. 17, 1968     Jan. 2, 1975      Res. Dec. 27, 1974.\6\
93d-105th.......................  Wendell H. Ford...  Dec. 28, 1974     Jan. 2, 1999            (\7\)
106th-111th.....................  Jim Bunning.......  Jan. 3, 1999      Jan. 2, 2011


[[Page 615]]


                                               KENTUCKY--Continued
                                                     Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
112th-117th.....................  Rand Paul.........  Jan. 3, 2011      Jan. 2, 2023      ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Joseph J. Leary appointed June 18, 1956, to fill vacancy, but declined to serve.
\2\Resignation offered Dec. 24, 1814, but remained on Senate payroll until Jan. 14, 1815.
\3\Resigned Dec. 17, 1851, to take effect first Monday in Sept. 1852. Died June 29, 1852.
\4\Resigned Jan. 19, 1949, having been elected Vice President of the United States for the 41st term on Nov. 2,
  1948.
\5\Elected Nov. 7, 1950, for vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1951, and at the same time, elected for full term
  beginning Jan. 3, 1951. Oath administered Nov. 27, 1950.
\6\Elected to six-year term commencing Jan. 3, 1969; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
  ending Jan. 2, 1969.
\7\Elected to six-year term commencing Jan. 3, 1975; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
  ending Jan. 2, 1975.
 

                See footnotes at end of Louisiana table.
                                                              
                                                              
                                                              1839  1840

                                                    LOUISIANA
                                                     Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12th-14th.......................  Jean N. Destrehan.  Sept. 3, 1812     Mar. 3, 1817            (\1\)
12th............................  Thomas Posey......  Oct. 8, 1812      Feb. 4, 1813      By gov., to fill vac.
12th-14th.......................  James Brown.......  Feb. 5, 1813      Mar. 3, 1817      Elect. Dec. 1, 1812.
15th-17th.......................  William C. C.       Mar. 4, 1817      Mar. 3, 1823      Died Nov. 23, 1817.
                                   Claiborne.
15th-20th.......................  Henry Johnson.....  Jan. 12, 1818     Mar. 3, 1829      Res. May 27, 1824.
18th-20th.......................  Dominique Bouligny  Nov. 19, 1824         Do.           ......................
21st-23d........................  Edward Livingston.  Mar. 4, 1829      Mar. 3, 1835      Res. May 24, 1831.
22d-23d.........................  George A. Waggaman  Nov. 15, 1831         Do.           ......................
24th-26th.......................  Robert C. Nicholas  Jan. 13, 1836     Mar. 3, 1841            (\2\)
27th-29th.......................  Alexander Barrow..  Mar. 4, 1841      Mar. 3, 1847      Died Dec. 29, 1846.
29th............................  Pierre Soule......  Jan. 21, 1847         Do.           ......................
30th-32d........................  Solomon W. Downs..  Mar. 4, 1847      Mar. 3, 1853      ......................
33d-38th........................  Judah P. Benjamin.  Mar. 4, 1853      Mar. 3, 1865            (\3\)
40th-41st.......................  John S. Harris....  July 9, 1868      Mar. 3, 1871            (\4\)
42d-44th........................  J. Rodman West....  Mar. 4, 1871      Mar. 3, 1877      ......................
45th-47th.......................  William P. Kellogg  Mar. 4, 1877      Mar. 3, 1883      ......................
48th-53d........................  Randall L. Gibson.  Mar. 4, 1883      Mar. 3, 1895      Died Dec. 15, 1892.
52d-53d.........................  Donelson Caffery..  Dec. 31, 1892     May 22, 1894      By gov., to fill vac.
53d-56th........................  ......do..........  May 23, 1894      Mar. 3, 1901      ......................
57th-62d........................  Murphy J. Foster..  Mar. 4, 1901      Mar. 3, 1913      ......................
63d-71st........................  Joseph E. Ransdell  Mar. 4, 1913      Mar. 3, 1931      ......................
72d-74th........................  Huey P. Long......  Jan. 25, 1932     Jan. 2, 1937            (\5\)
74th............................  Rose McConnell      Jan. 31, 1936     Apr. 20, 1936     By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Long.
  Do............................  ......do..........  Apr. 21, 1936     Jan. 2, 1937      ......................
75th-92d........................  Allen J. Ellender.  Jan. 3, 1937      Jan. 2, 1973      Died July 27, 1972.
92d.............................  Elaine S. Edwards.  Aug. 1, 1972          Do.                 (\6\)
92d-104th.......................  J. Bennett          Nov. 14, 1972     Jan. 2, 1997            (\7\)
                                   Johnston, Jr..
105th-113th.....................  Mary L. Landrieu..  Jan. 3, 1997      Jan. 2, 2015
114th-116th.....................  Bill Cassidy......  Jan. 3, 2015      Jan. 2, 2021
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 3
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12th............................  Allan B. Magruder.  Sept. 3, 1812     Mar. 3, 1813      ......................
13th-15th.......................  Eligius Fromentin.  Mar. 4, 1813      Mar. 3, 1819      ......................
16th-18th.......................  James Brown.......  Mar. 4, 1819      Mar. 3, 1825      Res. Dec. 10, 1823.
18th-24th.......................  Josiah S. Johnston  Jan. 15, 1824     Mar. 3, 1837      Died May 19, 1833.\8\
23d-24th........................  Alexander Porter..  Dec. 19, 1833         Do.           Res. Jan. 5, 1837.
24th-27th.......................  Alexander Mouton..  Jan. 12, 1837     Mar. 3, 1843      Res. Mar. 1, 1842.
27th............................  Charles M. Conrad.  Apr. 14, 1842         Do.           ......................
28th-30th.......................  Henry Johnson.....  Feb. 12, 1844     Mar. 3, 1849            (\9\)
31st-33d........................  Pierre Soule......  Mar. 4, 1849      Mar. 3, 1855      Res. Apr. 11, 1853.
33d-36th........................  John Slidell......  Apr. 28, 1853     Mar. 3, 1861            (\10\)
40th-44th.......................  William P. Kellogg  July 9, 1868      Mar. 3, 1873            (\11\)
44th-45th.......................  James B. Eustis...  Jan. 12, 1876     Mar. 3, 1879      ......................
46th-48th.......................  Benjamin F. Jonas.  Mar. 4, 1879      Mar. 3, 1885      ......................
49th-51st.......................  James B. Eustis...  Mar. 4, 1885      Mar. 3, 1891      ......................
52d-54th........................  Edward D. White...  Mar. 4, 1891      Mar. 3, 1897      Res. Mar. 12, 1894.
53d.............................  Newton C.           Mar. 12, 1894     May 22, 1894      By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Blanchard.
53d-54th........................  ......do..........  May 23, 1894      Mar. 3, 1897      ......................


[[Page 616]]


                                              LOUISIANA--Continued
                                                     Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
55th-63d........................  Samuel D. McEnery.  Mar. 4, 1897      Mar. 3, 1915      Died June 28, 1910.
61st-63d........................  John R. Thornton..  Dec. 7, 1910      Mar. 3, 1915            (\12\)
64th-66th.......................  Robert F.           Mar. 4, 1915      Mar. 3, 1921      Died Apr. 12, 1918.
                                   Broussard.
65th............................  Walter Guion......  Apr. 22, 1918     Nov. 5, 1918      By gov., to fill vac.
65th-66th.......................  Edward J. Gay.....  Nov. 6, 1918      Mar. 3, 1921      ......................
67th-72d........................  Edwin S. Broussard  Mar. 4, 1921      Mar. 3, 1933      ......................
73d-81st........................  John H. Overton...  Mar. 4, 1933      Jan. 2, 1951      Died May 14, 1948.
80th............................  William C. Feazel.  May 18, 1948      Dec. 30, 1948     By gov., to fill vac.
80th-99th.......................  Russell B. Long...  Dec. 31, 1948     Jan. 2, 1987            (\13\)
100th-108th.....................  John B. Breaux....  Jan. 3, 1987      Jan. 2, 2005      ......................
109th-114th.....................  David Vitter......  Jan. 3, 2005      Jan. 2, 2017      ......................
115th-117th.....................  John Kennedy......  Jan. 3, 2017      Jan. 2, 2023      ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Not sworn. Resigned Oct. 1, 1812.
\2\Elected in place of Chas. E. A. Gayarre, who did not qualify. Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1835, to Jan. 13, 1836.
\3\Withdrew Feb. 4, 1861. Seat declared vacant Mar. 14, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy from Feb. 4, 1861,
  to July 9, 1868, when Louisiana was readmitted to representation.
\4\By legislature, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1865. Seated July 17, 1868.
\5\Elected Nov. 4, 1930. Took oath Jan. 25, 1932. Governor during interim. Died Sept. 10, 1935. Vacancy from
  Sept. 11, 1935, to Jan. 30, 1936.
\6\By governor, to fill vacancy. Resigned, effective Nov. 13, 1972.
\7\Elected to six-year term commencing Jan. 3, 1973; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
  ending Jan. 2, 1973.
\8\Vacancy from May 20 to Dec. 18, 1833.
\9\Alexander Porter was elected for this term, but he did not present credentials nor qualify. Vacancy from Mar.
  4, 1843, to Feb. 12, 1844.
\10\Withdrew from the Senate Feb. 4, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy from Feb. 4, 1861, to July 9, 1868,
  when Louisiana was readmitted to representation.
\11\By legislature, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1867. Seated July 17, 1868. Resigned Nov. 1, 1872.
  Vacancy from Nov. 1, 1872, to Jan. 12, 1876.
\12\Vacancy from June 29 to Dec. 6, 1910.
\13\Elected Nov. 2, 1948, for term ending Jan. 2, 1951. Oath administered Dec. 31, 1948.
 

                  
                See footnotes at end of Main table.
                
            1841  1842

                                                      MAINE
                                                     Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
16th-19th.......................  John Holmes.......  June 13, 1820     Mar. 3, 1827      ......................
20th-22d........................  Albion K. Parris..  Mar. 4, 1827      Mar. 3, 1833      Res. Aug. 26, 1828.
  Do............................  John Holmes.......  Jan. 15, 1829         Do.           ......................
23d-25th........................  Ether Shepley.....  Mar. 4, 1833      Mar. 3, 1839      Res. Mar. 3, 1836.
24th............................  Judah Dana........  Dec. 7, 1836      Mar. 3, 1837      By gov., to fill vac.
25th-28th.......................  Reuel Williams....  Mar. 4, 1837      Mar. 3, 1845      Res. Feb. 15, 1843.
28th-31st.......................  John Fairfield....  Mar. 7, 1843      Mar. 3, 1851      Died Dec. 24, 1847.
30th............................  Wyman B. S. Moor..  Jan. 5, 1848      June 7, 1848      By gov., to fill vac.
30th-34th.......................  Hannibal Hamlin...  June 8, 1848      Mar. 3, 1857      Res. Jan. 7, 1857.
34th............................  Amos Nourse.......  Jan. 16, 1857         Do.           ......................
35th-37th.......................  Hannibal Hamlin...  Mar. 4, 1857      Mar. 3, 1863            (\1\)
36th-40th.......................  Lot Myrick Morrill  Jan. 17, 1861     Mar. 3, 1869      ......................
41st-46th.......................  Hannibal Hamlin...  Mar. 4, 1869      Mar. 3, 1881      ......................
47th-61st.......................  Eugene Hale.......  Mar. 4, 1881      Mar. 3, 1911      ......................
62d-64th........................  Charles F. Johnson  Mar. 4, 1911      Mar. 3, 1917      ......................
65th-76th.......................  Frederick Hale....  Mar. 4, 1917      Jan. 2, 1941      ......................
77th-82d........................  Ralph O. Brewster.  Jan. 3, 1941      Jan. 2, 1953      Res. Dec. 31, 1952.
83d-85th........................  Frederick G. Payne  Jan. 3, 1953      Jan. 2, 1959      ......................
86th-97th.......................  Edmund S. Muskie..  Jan. 3, 1959      Jan. 2, 1983      Res. May 7, 1980.
96th............................  George J. Mitchell  May 17, 1980      Jan. 2, 1983      By gov., to fill vac.
96th-103d.......................  ......do..........  Jan. 3, 1983      Jan. 2, 1995      ......................
104th-112th.....................  Olympia J. Snowe..  Jan. 3, 1995      Jan. 2, 2013      ......................
113th-118th.....................  Angus King........  Jan. 3, 2013      Jan. 2, 2025      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 2
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
16th-20th.......................  John Chandler.....  June 14, 1820     Mar. 3, 1829      ......................
21st-23d........................  Peleg Sprague.....  Mar. 4, 1829      Mar. 3, 1835      Res. Jan. 1, 1835.
23d-26th........................  John Ruggles......  Jan. 20, 1835     Mar. 3, 1841      ......................
27th-29th.......................  George Evans......  Mar. 4, 1841      Mar. 3, 1847      ......................


[[Page 617]]


                                                MAINE--Continued
                                                     Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
30th-32d........................  James W. Bradbury.  Mar. 4, 1847      Mar. 3, 1853      ......................
33d-38th........................  William Pitt        Feb. 10, 1854     Mar. 3, 1865      Res. July 1, 1864.
                                   Fessenden.
38th............................  Nathan A. Farwell.  Oct. 27, 1864     Jan. 10, 1865     By gov., to fill vac.
  Do............................  ......do..........  Jan. 11, 1865     Mar. 3, 1865      ......................
39th-41st.......................  William Pitt        Mar. 4, 1865      Mar. 3, 1871      Died Sept. 8, 1869.
                                   Fessenden.
41st............................  Lot Myrick Morrill  Oct. 30, 1869     Jan. 18, 1870     By gov., to fill vac.
41st-44th.......................  ......do..........  Jan. 19, 1870     Mar. 3, 1877      Res. July 7, 1876.
44th............................  James G. Blaine...  July 10, 1876     Jan. 16, 1877     By gov., to fill vac.
44th-47th.......................  ......do..........  Jan. 17, 1877     Mar. 3, 1883      Res. Mar. 5, 1881.
47th-62d........................  William P. Frye...  Mar. 18, 1881     Mar. 3, 1913            (\2\)
62d.............................  Obadiah Gardner...  Sept. 23, 1911    Apr. 1, 1912      By gov., to fill vac.
  Do............................  ......do..........  Apr. 2, 1912      Mar. 3, 1913      ......................
63d-65th........................  Edwin C. Burleigh.  Mar. 4, 1913      Mar. 3, 1919      Died June 16, 1916.\3\
64th-71st.......................  Bert M. Fernald...  Sept. 12, 1916    Mar. 3, 1931      Died Aug. 23, 1926.
69th-71st.......................  Arthur R. Gould...  Nov. 30, 1926     Mar. 3, 1931      ......................
72d-80th........................  Wallace H. White,   Mar. 4, 1931      Jan. 2, 1949      ......................
                                   Jr..
81st-92d........................  Margaret Chase      Jan. 3, 1949      Jan. 2, 1973      ......................
                                   Smith.
93d-95th........................  William D.          Jan. 3, 1973      Jan. 2, 1979      ......................
                                   Hathaway.
96th-104th......................  William S. Cohen..  Jan. 3, 1979      Jan. 2, 1997      ......................
105th-116th.....................  Susan M. Collins..  Jan. 3, 1997      Jan. 2, 2021
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Resigned Jan. 7, 1861, to take effect Jan. 17, 1861, having been elected Vice President of the United States
  for the 19th term on Nov. 6, 1860.
\2\Elected Mar. 15, 1881. Resigned From House Mar. 17, 1881. Died Aug. 8, 1911.
\3\Vacancy from June 17 to Sept. 11, 1916, because of recess of legislature.
 

                See footnotes at end of Maryland table.
                                                              
                                                              1843  1844

                                                    MARYLAND
                                                     Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-4th.........................  C. Carroll, of      Mar. 4, 1789      Mar. 3, 1797      Res. Nov. 30, 1792.
                                   Carrollton.
2d-4th..........................  Richard Potts.....  Jan. 10, 1793         Do.           Res. Oct. 24, 1796.
4th-7th.........................  John E. Howard....  Nov. 21, 1796     Mar. 3, 1803      ......................
8th-10th........................  Samuel Smith......  Mar. 4, 1803      Mar. 3, 1809      ......................
11th............................  ......do..........  Mar. 4, 1809      Nov. 15, 1809     By gov., to fill vac.
11th-13th.......................  ......do..........  Nov. 16, 1809     Mar. 3, 1815      ......................
14th-16th.......................  Robert G. Harper..  Jan. 29, 1816     Mar. 3, 1821            (\1\)
  Do............................  Alexander Contee    Dec. 20, 1816         Do.           Died Apr. 23, 1819.
                                   Hanson.
16th-19th.......................  William Pinkney...  Dec. 21, 1819     Mar. 3, 1827      Died Feb. 25, 1822.
17th-23d........................  Samuel Smith......  Dec. 16, 1822     Mar. 3, 1833      ......................
23d-25th........................  Joseph Kent.......  Mar. 4, 1833      Mar. 3, 1839      Died Nov. 24, 1837.
25th-28th.......................  William D. Merrick  Jan. 4, 1838      Mar. 3, 1845      ......................
29th-31st.......................  Reverdy Johnson...  Mar. 4, 1845      Mar. 3, 1851      Res. Mar. 7, 1849.
31st............................  David Stewart.....  Dec. 6, 1849      Jan. 12, 1850     By gov., to fill vac.
31st-34th.......................  Thomas G. Pratt...  Jan. 12, 1850     Mar. 3, 1857      ......................
35th-37th.......................  Anthony Kennedy...  Mar. 4, 1857      Mar. 3, 1863      ......................
38th-40th.......................  Reverdy Johnson...  Mar. 4, 1863      Mar. 3, 1869      Res. July 10, 1868.
40th............................  William Pinkney     July 13, 1868         Do.           By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Whyte.
41st-43d........................  William T.          Mar. 4, 1869      Mar. 3, 1875      ......................
                                   Hamilton.
44th-46th.......................  William Pinkney     Mar. 4, 1875      Mar. 3, 1881      ......................
                                   Whyte.
47th-55th.......................  Arthur P. Gorman..  Mar. 4, 1881      Mar. 3, 1899      ......................
56th-58th.......................  Louis E. McComas..  Mar. 4, 1899      Mar. 3, 1905      ......................
59th-64th.......................  Isidor Rayner.....  Mar. 4, 1905      Mar. 3, 1917      Died Nov. 25, 1912.
62d-63d.........................  William P. Jackson  Nov. 29, 1912     Jan. 28, 1914     By gov., to fill vac.
63d-64th........................  Blair Lee.........  Jan. 29, 1914     Mar. 3, 1917
65th-67th.......................  Joseph L. France..  Mar. 4, 1917      Mar. 3, 1923      ......................
68th-70th.......................  William Cabell      Mar. 4, 1923      Mar. 3, 1929      ......................
                                   Bruce.
71st-73d........................  Phillips Lee        Mar. 4, 1929      Jan. 2, 1935      ......................
                                   Goldsborough.
74th-79th.......................  George L.P.         Jan. 3, 1935      Jan. 2, 1947      ......................
                                   Radcliffe.
80th-82d........................  Herbert R. O'Conor  Jan. 3, 1947      Jan. 2, 1953      ......................
83d-88th........................  J. Glenn Beall....  Jan. 3, 1953      Jan. 2, 1965      ......................
89th-91st.......................  Joseph D. Tydings.  Jan. 3, 1965      Jan. 2, 1971      ......................
92d-94th........................  J. Glenn Beall,     Jan. 3, 1971      Jan. 2, 1977      ......................
                                   Jr..
95th-109th......................  Paul S. Sarbanes..  Jan. 3, 1977      Jan. 2, 2007      ......................

[[Page 618]]

 
110th-118th.....................  Benjamin L. Cardin  Jan. 3, 2007      Jan. 2, 2025      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 3
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-6th.........................  John Henry........  Mar. 4, 1789      Mar. 3, 1801      Res. July 10, 1797.
5th-6th.........................  James Lloyd.......  Dec. 8, 1797          Do.           Res. Dec. 1, 1800.
6th.............................  William Hindman...  Dec. 12, 1800         Do.           ......................
7th.............................  ......do..........  Mar. 4, 1801      Nov. 19, 1801     By gov., to fill vac.
7th-9th.........................  Robert Wright.....  Nov. 19, 1801     Mar. 3, 1807      Res. Nov. 12, 1806.
9th-12th........................  Philip Reed.......  Nov. 25, 1806     Mar. 3, 1813      ......................
13th-15th.......................  Robert H.           May 21, 1813      Mar. 3, 1819            (\2\)
                                   Goldsborough.
16th-21st.......................  Edward Lloyd......  Dec. 27, 1819     Mar. 3, 1831      Res. Jan. 14, 1826.
19th-24th.......................  Ezekiel F.          Jan. 24, 1826     Mar. 3, 1837      Res. Dec. 20, 1834.
                                   Chambers.
23d-24th........................  Robert H.           Jan. 13, 1835         Do.           Died Oct. 5, 1936.
                                   Goldsborough.
24th-27th.......................  John S. Spence....  Dec. 31, 1836     Mar. 3, 1843      Died Oct. 24, 1840.
26th-27th.......................  John Leeds Kerr...  Jan. 5, 1841          Do.           ......................
28th-29th.......................  James A. Pearce...  Mar. 4, 1843      Mar. 3, 1867      Died Dec. 20, 1862.
37th-38th.......................  Thomas H. Hicks...  Dec. 29, 1862     Jan. 11, 1864     By gov., to fill vac.
38th-39th.......................  ......do..........  Jan. 12, 1864     Mar. 3, 1867      Died Feb. 14, 1865.
39th............................  John A. J.          Mar. 9, 1865          Do.           ......................
                                   Creswell.
40th-42d........................  George Vickers....  Mar. 7, 1868      Mar. 3, 1873            (\3\)
43d-45th........................  George R. Dennis..  Mar. 4, 1873      Mar. 3, 1879      ......................
46th-48th.......................  James B. Groome...  Mar. 4, 1879      Mar. 3, 1885      ......................
49th-51st.......................  Ephraim King        Mar. 4, 1885      Mar. 3, 1891            (\4\)
                                   Wilson.
52d.............................  Charles H. Gibson.  Nov. 19, 1891     Jan. 21, 1892     By gov., to fill vac.
52d-54th........................  ......do..........  Jan. 21, 1892     Mar. 3, 1897      ......................
55th-57th.......................  George L.           Mar. 4, 1897      Mar. 3, 1903      ......................
                                   Wellington.
58th-60th.......................  Arthur P. Gorman..  Mar. 4, 1903      Mar. 3, 1909      Died June 4, 1906.
59th-60th.......................  William Pinkney     June 8, 1906      Jan. 14, 1908     By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Whyte.
60th............................  ......do..........  Jan. 15, 1908     Mar. 3, 1909      Died Mar. 17, 1908.
60th-66th.......................  John Walter Smith.  Mar. 25, 1908     Mar. 3, 1921      ......................
67th-69th.......................  Ovington E. Weller  Mar. 4, 1921      Mar. 3, 1927      ......................
70th-81st.......................  Millard E. Tydings  Mar. 4, 1927      Jan. 2, 1951      ......................
82d-87th........................  John Marshall       Jan. 3, 1951      Jan. 2, 1963      ......................
                                   Butler.
88th-90th.......................  Daniel B. Brewster  Jan. 3, 1963      Jan. 2, 1969      ......................
91st-99th.......................  Charles McC.        Jan. 3, 1969      Jan. 2, 1987      ......................
                                   Mathias, Jr..
100th-114th.....................  Barbara A.          Jan. 3, 1987      Jan. 2, 2017      ......................
                                   Mikulski.
115th-117th.....................  Chris Van Hollen..  Jan. 3, 2017      Jan. 2, 2023      ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1815, to Jan. 28, 1816, due to failure of legislature to elect. Resigned Dec. 6, 1816.
\2\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1813, to May 20, 1813, due to failure of legislature to elect.
\3\Philip F. Thomas was elected but was not permitted to qualify. Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1867, to Mar. 6, 1868.
\4\Died Feb. 24, 1891. Had been reelected on Jan. 15, 1890, for the term beginning Mar. 4, 1891. Vacancy from
  Feb. 25 to Nov. 18, 1891, because of recess of legislature.
 

                See footnotes at end of Massachusetts table.
                
                
            1845  1846

                                                  MASSACHUSETTS
                                                     Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st.............................  Tristram Dalton...  Mar. 4, 1789      Mar. 3, 1791      ......................
2d-4th..........................  George Cabot......  Mar. 4, 1791      Mar. 3, 1797      Res. June 9, 1796.
4th-7th.........................  Benjamin Goodhue..  June 11, 1796     Mar. 3, 1803      Res. Nov. 8, 1800.
6th-7th.........................  Jonathan Mason....  Nov. 14, 1800         Do.           ......................
8th-10th........................  John Quincy Adams.  Mar. 4, 1803      Mar. 3, 1809      Res. June 8, 1808.
10th-13th.......................  James Lloyd.......  June 9, 1808      Mar. 3, 1815      Res. May 1, 1813.
13th............................  Christopher Gore..  May 5, 1813       May 29, 1813      By gov., to fill vac.
13th-16th.......................  ......do..........  May 30, 1813      Mar. 3, 1821      Res. May 30, 1816.
14th-16th.......................  Eli P. Ashmun.....  June 12, 1816         Do.           Res. May 10, 1818.
15th-16th.......................  Prentiss Mellen...  June 5, 1818          Do.           Res. May 15, 1820.
16th-19th.......................  Elijah H. Mills...  June 12, 1820     Mar. 3, 1827      ......................
20th-28th.......................  Daniel Webster....  May 30, 1827      Mar. 3, 1845      Res. Feb. 22, 1841.
26th-28th.......................  Rufus Choate......  Feb. 23, 1841         Do.           ......................
29th-31st.......................  Daniel Webster....  Mar. 4, 1845      Mar. 3, 1851      Res. July 22, 1850.

[[Page 619]]

 
31st............................  Robert C. Winthrop  July 30, 1850     Feb. 1, 1851      By gov., to fill vac.
  Do............................  Robert Rantoul....  Feb. 1, 1851      Mar. 3, 1851      ......................
32d-43d.........................  Charles Sumner....  Apr. 24, 1851     Mar. 3, 1875      Died Mar. 11, 1874.
43d.............................  William B.          Apr. 17, 1874     Mar. 3, 1875      ......................
                                   Washburn.
44th-52d........................  Henry L. Dawes....  Mar. 4, 1875      Mar. 3, 1893      ......................
53d-70th........................  Henry Cabot Lodge.  Mar. 4, 1893      Mar. 3, 1929      Died Nov. 9, 1924.
69th............................  William M. Butler.  Nov. 13, 1924     Dec. 5, 1926      By gov., to fill vac.
69th-79th.......................  David I. Walsh....  Dec. 6, 1926      Jan. 2, 1947      ......................
80th-82d........................  Henry Cabot Lodge,  Jan. 3, 1947      Jan. 2, 1953      ......................
                                   Jr..
83d-88th........................  John F. Kennedy...  Jan. 3, 1953      Jan. 2, 1965            (\1\)
87th............................  Benjamin A. Smith,  Dec. 27, 1960     Nov. 6, 1962      By gov., to fill vac.
                                   II.
87th-112th......................  Edward M. Kennedy.  Nov. 7, 1962      Jan. 2, 2013      Died Aug. 25, 2009.
111th...........................  Paul G. Kirk, Jr..  Sept. 24, 2009    Feb. 4, 2010      By gov., to fill vac.
111th-112th.....................  Scott P. Brown....  Feb. 4, 2010      Jan. 2, 2013      ......................
113th-118th.....................  Elizabeth Warren..  Jan. 3, 2013      Jan. 2, 2025      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 2
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-5th.........................  Caleb Strong......  Mar. 4, 1789      Mar. 3, 1799      Res. June 1, 1796.
4th-5th.........................  Theodore Sedgwick.  June 11, 1796         Do.           ......................
6th-8th.........................  Samuel Dexter.....  Mar. 4, 1799      Mar. 3, 1805      Res. May 30, 1800.
  Do............................  Dwight Foster.....  June 6, 1800          Do.           Res. Mar. 3, 1803.
8th-11th........................  Timothy Pickering.  Mar. 4, 1803      Mar. 3, 1811      ......................
12th-14th.......................  Joseph B. Varnum..  June 8, 1811      Mar. 3, 1817      ......................
15th-17th.......................  Harrison Gray Otis  Mar. 4, 1817      Mar. 3, 1823      Res. May 30, 1822.
17th-20th.......................  James Lloyd.......  June 5, 1822      Mar. 3, 1829      Res. May 23, 1826.
19th-23d........................  Nathaniel Silsbee.  May 31, 1826      Mar. 3, 1835      ......................
24th-26th.......................  John Davis........  Mar. 4, 1835      Mar. 3, 1841      Res. Jan. 5, 1841.
26th-29th.......................  Isaac C. Bates....  Jan. 13, 1841     Mar. 3, 1847      Died Mar. 16, 1945.
29th-32d........................  John Davis........  Mar. 24, 1845     Mar. 3, 1853      ......................
33d-35th........................  Edward Everett....  Mar. 4, 1853      Mar. 3, 1859      Res. June 1, 1854.
33d.............................  Julius Rockwell...  June 3, 1854      Jan. 31, 1855     By gov., to fill vac.
33d-44th........................  Henry Wilson......  Jan. 31, 1855     Mar. 3, 1877      Res. Mar. 3, 1873.
43d-44th........................  George S. Boutwell  Mar. 12, 1873         Do.           ......................
45th-59th.......................  George F. Hoar....  Mar. 4, 1877      Mar. 3, 1907      Died Sept. 30, 1904.
58th............................  Winthrop Murray     Oct. 12, 1904     Jan. 17, 1905     By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Crane.
58th-62d........................  ......do..........  Jan. 18, 1905     Mar. 3, 1913      ......................
63d-65th........................  John W. Weeks.....  Mar. 4, 1913      Mar. 3, 1919      ......................
66th-68th.......................  David I. Walsh....  Mar. 4, 1919      Mar. 3, 1925      ......................
69th-71st.......................  Frederick H.        Mar. 4, 1925      Mar. 3, 1931      ......................
                                   Gillett.
72d-74th........................  Marcus A. Coolidge  Mar. 4, 1931      Jan. 2, 1937      ......................
75th-80th.......................  Henry Cabot Lodge,  Jan. 3, 1937      Jan. 2, 1949      Res. Feb. 3, 1944.
                                   Jr..
78th............................  Sinclair Weeks....  Feb. 8, 1944      Dec. 19, 1944     By gov., to fill vac.
78th-89th.......................  Leverett            Jan. 4, 1945      Jan. 2, 1967            (\2\)
                                   Saltonstall.
90th-95th.......................  Edward W. Brooke..  Jan. 3, 1967      Jan. 2, 1979      ......................
96th-98th.......................  Paul Tsongas......  Jan. 3, 1979      Jan. 2, 1985      Res. Jan. 2, 1985.
98th-113th......................  John F. Kerry.....  Jan. 2, 1985      Jan. 2, 2015            (\3\)
113th...........................  William ``Mo''      Feb. 1, 2013      July 15, 2013     By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Cowan.
113th-116th.....................  Edward Markey.....  July 16, 2013     Jan. 2, 2021      ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Resigned Dec. 22, 1960, having been elected President of the United States for the 44th term on Nov. 8, 1960.
  Vacancy from Dec. 23 to 26, 1960.
\2\Elected Nov. 7, 1944. Took oath Jan. 10, 1945. Governor during interim.
\3\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1985; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
  ending Jan. 2, 1985. Resigned Feb. 1, 2013.

                See footnotes at end of Michigan table.
                
                
                                                              1847  1848

                                                    MICHIGAN
                                                     Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
24th-25th.......................  Lucius Lyon.......  Jan. 26, 1837     Mar. 3, 1839      ......................
26th-28th.......................  Augustus S. Porter  Jan. 20, 1840     Mar. 3, 1845      ......................
29th-31st.......................  Lewis Cass........  Mar. 4, 1845      Mar. 3, 1851      Res. May 29, 1848.
30th............................  Thomas Fitzgerald.  June 8, 1848      Mar. 3, 1849      By gov., to fill vac.
30th-34th.......................  Lewis Cass........  Mar. 4, 1849      Mar. 3, 1857      ......................
35th-43d........................  Zachariah Chandler  Mar. 4, 1857      Mar. 3, 1875      ......................
44th-46th.......................  Isaac P.            Mar. 4, 1875      Mar. 3, 1881      Res. Feb. 10, 1879.
                                   Christiancy.

[[Page 620]]

 
46th............................  Zachariah Chandler  Feb. 19, 1879         Do.           Died Nov. 1, 1879.
  Do............................  Henry P. Baldwin..  Nov. 17, 1879     Jan. 18, 1881     By gov., to fill vac.
  Do............................  ......do..........  Jan. 19, 1881     Mar. 3, 1881      ......................
47th-49th.......................  Omar D. Conger....  Mar. 4, 1881      Mar. 3, 1887      ......................
50th-55th.......................  Francis B.          Mar. 4, 1887      Mar. 3, 1899      Died Apr. 30, 1894.
                                   Stockbridge.
53d.............................  John Patton, Jr...  May 5, 1894       Jan. 14, 1895     By gov., to fill vac.
53d-61st........................  Julius C. Burrows.  Jan. 23, 1895     Mar. 3, 1911      ......................
62d-67th........................  Charles E.          Mar. 4, 1911      Mar. 3, 1923      ......................
                                   Townsend.
68th-70th.......................  Woodbridge N.       Mar. 4, 1923      Mar. 3, 1929      Died Mar. 23, 1928.
                                   Ferris.
70th............................  Arthur H.           Mar. 31, 1928     Nov. 5, 1928      By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Vandenberg.
70th-82d........................  ......do..........  Nov. 6, 1928      Jan. 2, 1953      Died Apr. 18, 1951.
82d.............................  Blair Moody.......  Apr. 23, 1951     Nov. 4, 1952      By gov., to fill vac.
82d-85th........................  Charles E. Potter.  Nov. 5, 1952      Jan. 2, 1959            (\1\)
86th-94th.......................  Phillip A. Hart...  Jan. 3, 1959      Jan. 2, 1977      Died Dec. 26, 1976.
94th-103d.......................  Donald W. Riegle,   Dec. 30, 1976     Jan. 2, 1995            (\2\)
                                   Jr..
104th-106th.....................  Spencer Abraham...  Jan. 3, 1995      Jan. 2, 2001      ......................
107th-118th.....................  Debbie Stabenow...  Jan. 3, 2001      Jan. 2, 2025      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 2
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
24th-26th.......................  John Norvell......  Jan. 26, 1837     Mar. 3, 1841      ......................
27th-29th.......................  William Woodbridge  Mar. 4, 1841      Mar. 3, 1847      ......................
30th-32d........................  Alpheus Felch.....  Mar. 4, 1847      Mar. 3, 1853      ......................
33d-35th........................  Charles E. Stuart.  Mar. 4, 1853      Mar. 3, 1859      ......................
36th-38th.......................  Kinsley S. Bingham  Mar. 4, 1859      Mar. 3, 1865      Died Oct. 5, 1861.
37th-41st.......................  Jacob M. Howard...  Jan. 4, 1862      Mar. 3, 1871      ......................
42d-47th........................  Thomas W. Ferry...  Mar. 4, 1871      Mar. 3, 1883      ......................
48th-50th.......................  Thomas W. Palmer..  Mar. 4, 1883      Mar. 3, 1889      ......................
51st-59th.......................  James McMillan....  Mar. 4, 1889      Mar. 3, 1907      Died Aug. 10, 1902.
57th............................  Russell A. Alger..  Sept. 27, 1902    Jan. 19, 1903     By gov., to fill vac.
57th-59th.......................  ......do..........  Jan. 20, 1903     Mar. 3, 1907      Died Jan. 24, 1907.
59th-65th.......................  William Alden       Feb. 6, 1907      Mar. 3, 1919      ......................
                                   Smith.
66th-68th.......................  Truman H. Newberry  Mar. 4, 1919      Mar. 3, 1925      Res. Nov. 18, 1922.
67th-68th.......................  James Couzens.....  Nov. 29, 1922     Nov. 3, 1924      By gov., to fill vac.
68th-74th.......................  ......do..........  Nov. 4, 1924      Jan. 2, 1937      Died Oct. 22, 1936.
74th-77th.......................  Prentiss M. Brown.  Nov. 19, 1936     Jan. 2, 1943            (\3\)
78th-83d........................  Homer Ferguson....  Jan. 3, 1943      Jan. 2, 1955      ......................
84th-89th.......................  Patrick V.          Jan. 3, 1955      Jan. 2, 1967      Died Apr. 30, 1966.
                                   McNamara.
89th............................  Robert P. Griffin.  May 11, 1966      Jan. 2, 1967      By gov., to fill vac.
89th-95th.......................  ......do..........  Jan. 3, 1967      Jan. 2, 1979      ......................
96th-113th......................  Carl Levin........  Jan. 3, 1979      Jan. 2, 2015      ......................
114th-116th.....................  Gary C. Peters....  Jan. 3, 2015      Jan. 2, 2021      ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Elected Nov. 4, 1952, to fill vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1953, and also to full term ending Jan. 2, 1959.
\2\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1977; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
  ending Jan. 2, 1977.
\3\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1937; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
  ending Jan. 2, 1937.
 

                See footnotes at end of Minnesota table.
                
                
            1849  1850

                                                    MINNESOTA
                                                     Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
35th-37th.......................  Henry M. Rice.....  May 11, 1858      Mar. 3, 1863      ......................
38th-43d........................  Alexander Ramsey..  Mar. 4, 1863      Mar. 3, 1875      ......................
44th-49th.......................  Samuel J. R.        Mar. 4, 1875      Mar. 3, 1887      ......................
                                   McMillan.
50th-58th.......................  Cushman K. Davis..  Mar. 4, 1887      Mar. 3, 1905      Died Nov. 27, 1900.
56th............................  Charles A. Towne..  Dec. 5, 1900      Jan. 28, 1901     By gov., to fill vac.
56th-64th.......................  Moses E. Clapp....  Jan. 28, 1901     Mar. 3, 1917      ......................
65th-67th.......................  Frank B. Kellogg..  Mar. 4, 1917      Mar. 3, 1923      ......................
68th-79th.......................  Henrik Shipstead..  Mar. 4, 1923      Jan. 2, 1947      ......................
80th-85th.......................  Edward J. Thye....  Jan. 3, 1947      Jan. 2, 1959      ......................
86th-91st.......................  Eugene J. McCarthy  Jan. 3, 1959      Jan. 2, 1971      ......................
92nd-97th.......................  Hubert H. Humphrey  Jan. 3, 1971      Jan. 2, 1983      Died Jan. 13, 1978.
95th............................  Muriel Humphrey...  Jan. 25, 1978     Nov. 7, 1978      By gov., to fill vac.

[[Page 621]]

 
95th-103d.......................  David Durenberger.  Nov. 8, 1978      Jan. 2, 1995      ......................
104th-106th.....................  Rod Grams.........  Jan. 3, 1995      Jan. 2, 2001      ......................
107th-109th.....................  Mark Dayton.......  Jan. 3, 2001      Jan. 2, 2007      ......................
110th-118th.....................  Amy Klobuchar.....  Jan. 3, 2007      Jan. 2, 2025      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 2
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
35th............................  James Shields.....  May 11, 1858      Mar. 3, 1859      ......................
36th-38th.......................  Morton S.           Mar. 4, 1859      Mar 3, 1865       ......................
                                   Wilkinson.
39th-41st.......................  Daniel S. Norton..  Mar. 4, 1865      Mar. 3, 1871      Died July 13, 1870.
41st............................  William Windom....  July 15, 1870     Jan. 22, 1871     By gov., to fill vac.
  Do............................  Ozora P. Stearns..  Jan. 23, 1871     Mar. 3, 1871      ......................
42d-47th........................  William Windom....  Mar. 4, 1871      Mar. 3, 1883      Res. Mar. 7, 1881.
47th............................  A. J. Edgerton....  Mar. 12, 1881     Nov. 14, 1881     By gov. to fill vac.
  Do............................  William Windom....  Nov. 15, 1881     Mar. 3, 1883      ......................
48th-50th.......................  Dwight M. Sabin...  Mar. 4, 1883      Mar. 3, 1889      ......................
51st-53d........................  William D.          Mar. 4, 1889      Mar. 3, 1895      ......................
                                   Washburn.
54th-68th.......................  Knute Nelson......  Mar. 4, 1895      Mar. 3, 1925      Died Apr. 28, 1923.
68th............................  Magnus Johnson....  July 16, 1923         Do.           ......................
69th-74th.......................  Thomas D. Schall..  Mar. 4, 1925      Jan. 2, 1937      Died Dec. 22, 1935.
74th............................  Elmer A. Benson...  Dec. 27, 1935     Nov. 3, 1936      By gov., to fill vac.
  Do............................  Guy V. Howard.....  Nov. 4, 1936      Jan. 2, 1937      ......................
75th-77th.......................  Ernest Lundeen....  Jan. 3, 1937      Jan. 2, 1943      Died Aug. 31, 1940.
76th-77th.......................  Joseph H. Ball....  Oct. 14, 1940     Nov. 17, 1942     By gov., to fill vac.
77th............................  Arthur E. Nelson..  Nov. 18, 1942     Jan. 2, 1943      ......................
78th-80th.......................  Joseph H. Ball....  Jan. 3, 1943      Jan. 2, 1949      ......................
81st-89th.......................  Hubert H. Humphrey  Jan. 3, 1949      Jan. 2, 1967            (\1\)
88th-89th.......................  Walter F. Mondale.  Dec. 30, 1964     Jan. 2, 1967      By gov., to fill vac.
90th-95th.......................  ......do..........  Jan. 3, 1967      Jan. 2, 1979            (\2\)
95th-97th.......................  Wendell R.          Dec. 30, 1976     Jan. 2, 1979            (\3\)
                                   Anderson.
96th-101st......................  Rudolph E.          Dec. 30, 1978     Jan. 2, 1991            (\4\)
                                   Boschwitz.
102d-107th......................  Paul D. Wellstone.  Jan. 3, 1991      Jan. 2, 2003      Died Oct. 25, 2002.
107th...........................  Dean Barkley......  Nov. 4, 2002      Jan. 2, 2003      By gov., to fill vac.
108th-110th.....................  Norm Coleman......  Jan. 3, 2003      Jan. 2, 2009
110th-116th.....................  Al Franken........  July 7, 2009      Jan. 2, 2021            (\5\)
115th...........................  Tina Smith........  Jan. 3, 2018      Nov. 6, 2018      By gov.,to fill vac.
115th-116th.....................  ......do..........  Nov. 7, 2018      Jan. 2, 2021      ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Resigned Dec. 29, 1964, having been elected Vice President of the United States for the 45th term on Nov. 3,
  1964.
\2\Resigned Dec. 30, 1976, having been elected Vice President of the United States for the 48th term on Nov. 2,
  1976.
\3\By governor, to fill vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1979. Resigned Dec. 29, 1978.
\4\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1979; subsequently appointed by governor on Dec. 30, 1978, to fill
  vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1979.
\5\The contested election case between Al Franken and Norm Coleman was resolved by the Minnesota Supreme Court
  on June 30, 2009. Franken was sworn into office on July 7, 2009. Vacancy from Jan. 3 until July 6. Resigned
  Jan. 2, 2018.
 

                See footnotes at end of Mississippi table.
                
                                                              1851  1852

                                                   MISSISSIPPI
                                                     Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15th-16th.......................  Walter Leake......  Dec. 10, 1817     Mar. 3, 1821      Res. May 15, 1820.
16th............................  David Holmes......  Aug. 30, 1820         Do.           By gov., to fill vac.
17th-19th.......................  ......do..........  Mar. 4, 1821      Mar. 3, 1827      Res. Sept. 25, 1825.
19th............................  Powhatan Ellis....  Sept. 28, 1825    Jan. 28, 1826     By gov., to fill vac.
19th............................  Thomas B. Reed....  Jan. 28, 1826     Mar. 3, 1827      ......................
20th-22d........................  Powhatan Ellis....  Mar. 4, 1827      Mar. 3, 1833      Res. July 16, 1832.
22d.............................  John Black........  Nov. 12, 1832         Do.           By gov., to fill vac.
23d-25th........................  ......do..........  Mar. 4, 1833      Mar. 3, 1839      Res. Jan. 22, 1838.
25th............................  James F. Trotter..  Jan. 22, 1838         Do.           Res. July 10, 1838.
  Do............................  Thomas Hickman      Nov. 12, 1838     Jan. 29, 1839     By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Williams.
  Do............................  ......do..........  Jan. 30, 1839     Mar. 3, 1839      ......................
26th-28th.......................  John Henderson....  Mar. 4, 1839      Mar. 3, 1845      ......................

                  

[[Page 622]]



                                             MISSISSIPPI--Continuted
                                                     Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
29th-31st.......................  Jesse Speight.....  Mar. 4, 1845      Mar. 3, 1851.     Died May 1, 1847.
30th............................  Jefferson Davis...  Aug. 10, 1847     Jan. 10, 1848     By gov., to fill vac.
30th-34th.......................  ......do..........  Jan. 11, 1848     Mar. 3, 1857      Res. Sept. 23, 1851.
32d.............................  John J. McRae.....  Dec. 1, 1851      Mar. 17, 1852     By gov., to fill vac.
32d-34th........................  Stephen Adams.....  Mar. 17, 1852     Mar. 3, 1857      ......................
35th-37th.......................  Jefferson Davis...  Mar. 4, 1857      Mar. 3, 1863            (\1\)
41st-43d........................  Adelbert Ames.....  Feb. 23, 1870     Mar. 3, 1875            (\2\)
43d.............................  Henry R. Pease....  Feb. 3, 1874          Do.           ......................
44th-46th.......................  Blanche K. Bruce..  Mar. 4, 1875      Mar. 3, 1881      ......................
47th-55th.......................  James Z. George...  Mar. 4, 1881      Mar. 3, 1899      Died Aug. 14, 1897.
55th............................  Hernando D. Money.  Oct. 8, 1897      Jan. 18, 1898     By gov., to fill vac.
55th-61st.......................  ......do..........  Jan. 19, 1898     Mar. 3, 1911      ......................
62d-67th........................  John Sharp          Mar. 4, 1911      Mar. 3, 1923      ......................
                                   Williams.
68th-73d........................  Hubert D. Stephens  Mar. 4, 1923      Jan. 2, 1935      ......................
74th-82d........................  Theodore G. Bilbo.  Jan. 3, 1935      Jan. 2, 1953            (\3\)
80th-100th......................  John C. Stennis...  Nov. 5, 1947      Jan. 2, 1989      ......................
101st-112th.....................  Trent Lott........  Jan. 3, 1989      Jan. 2, 2013      Res. Dec. 18, 2007
110th...........................  Roger F. Wicker...  Dec. 31, 2007     Nov. 4, 2008      By gov., to fill vac.
110th-118th.....................  ......do..........  Nov. 5, 2008      Jan. 2, 2025      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 2
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15th-20th.......................  Thomas Hill         Dec. 10, 1817     Mar. 3, 1829      ......................
                                   Williams.
21st-23d........................  Thomas B. Reed....  Mar. 4, 1829      Mar. 3, 1835      Died Nov. 26, 1829.
  Do............................  Robert H. Adams...  Jan. 6, 1830          Do.           Died July 2, 1830.
21st............................  George Poindexter.  Oct. 15, 1830     Nov. 17, 1830     By gov., to fill vac.
21st-23d........................  ......do..........  Nov. 18, 1830     Mar. 3, 1835      ......................
24th-29th.......................  Robert J. Walker..  Mar. 4, 1835      Mar. 3, 1847      Res. Mar. 5, 1845.
29th............................  Joseph W. Chalmers  Nov. 3, 1845      Jan. 9, 1846      By gov., to fill vac.
    Do..........................  ......do..........  Jan. 10, 1846     Mar. 3, 1847      ......................
30th-32d........................  Henry Stuart Foote  Mar. 4, 1847      Mar. 3, 1853      Res. Jan. 8, 1852.
32d.............................  Walker Brooke.....  Feb. 18, 1852         Do.           ......................
33d-38th........................  Albert G. Brown...  Jan. 7, 1854      Mar. 3, 1865            (\4\)
41st............................  Hiram R. Revels...  Feb. 23, 1870     Mar. 3, 1871            (\5\)
42d-44th........................  James L. Alcorn...  Dec. 4, 1871      Mar. 3, 1877            (\6\)
45th-50th.......................  Lucius Q. C. Lamar  Mar. 4, 1877      Mar. 3, 1889      Res. Mar. 6, 1885.
49th............................  Edward C. Walthall  Mar. 9, 1885      Jan. 20, 1886     By gov., to fill vac.
49th-53d........................  ......do..........  Jan. 20, 1886     Mar. 3, 1895      Res. Jan. 24, 1894.
53d.............................  Anselm J. McLaurin  Feb. 7, 1894          Do.           ......................
54th-56th.......................  Edward C. Walthall  Mar. 4, 1895      Mar. 3, 1901      Died Apr. 21, 1898.
55th-56th.......................  William V.          May 31, 1898      Jan. 15, 1900     By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Sullivan.
56th............................  ......do..........  Jan. 16, 1900     Mar. 3, 1901      ......................
57th-62d........................  Anselm J. McLaurin  Mar. 4, 1901      Mar. 3, 1913      Died Dec. 22, 1909.
61st............................  James Gordon......  Dec. 27, 1909     Feb. 22, 1910     By gov., to fill vac.
61st-62d........................  Le Roy Percy......  Feb. 23, 1910     Mar. 3, 1913      ......................
63d-65th........................  James K. Vardaman.  Mar. 4, 1913      Mar. 3, 1919      ......................
66th-77th.......................  Pat Harrison......  Mar. 4, 1919      Jan. 2, 1943      Died June 22, 1941.
77th............................  James O. Eastland.  June 30, 1941     Sept. 28, 1941    By gov., to fill vac.
  Do............................  Wall Doxey........  Sept. 29, 1941    Jan. 2, 1943      ......................
78th-95th.......................  James O. Eastland.  Jan. 3, 1943      Jan. 2, 1979      Res. Dec. 27, 1978.
95th-116th......................  Thad Cochran......  Dec. 27, 1978     Jan. 2, 2021            (\7\)
115th...........................  Cindy Hyde-Smith..  Apr. 9, 2018      Nov. 27, 2018     By gov., to fill vac.
115th-116th.....................  ......do..........  Nov. 28, 2018     Jan. 2, 2021      ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Withdrew from the Senate Jan. 21, 1861. Seat declared vacant Mar. 14, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy
  from Jan. 21, 1861, to Feb. 23, 1870, when Mississippi was readmitted to representation.
\2\By legislature, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1869. Credentials challenged; seated Apr. 1, 1870.
  Resigned Jan. 10, 1874.
\3\Oath not administered for term beginning Jan. 3, 1947. Died Aug. 21, 1947. Vacancy from Aug. 21 to Nov. 4,
  1947.
\4\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1853, to Jan. 6, 1854, because of legislature's failure to elect. Brown was elected on
  Jan. 7 and took his seat Jan. 26. Withdrew from the Senate Jan. 12, 1861. Seat declared vacant Mar. 14, 1861.
  Because of Civil War, vacancy from Jan. 13, 1861, to Feb. 23, 1870, when Mississippi was readmitted to
  representation.
\5\By legislature, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1865. Credentials challenged; seated Feb. 25, 1870.
\6\Elected Jan. 18, 1870, for term beginning Mar. 4, 1871. Took oath Dec. 4, 1871. Governor during interim.
\7\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1979; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
  ending Jan. 2, 1979. Resigned Apr. 1, 2018

[[Page 623]]

 
 
 
 
 

                  
                                                              1853  1854

                                                    MISSOURI
                                                     Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
17th-31st.......................  Thomas H. Benton..  Aug. 10, 1821     Mar. 3, 1851      ......................
32d-34th........................  Henry S. Geyer....  Mar. 4, 1851      Mar. 3, 1857      ......................
35th-37th.......................  Trusten Polk......  Mar. 4, 1857      Mar. 3, 1863      Exp. Jan. 10, 1862.
37th............................  John B. Henderson.  Jan. 17, 1862     Jan. 5, 1863      By gov., to fill vac.
37th-40th.......................  ......do..........  Jan. 6, 1863      Mar. 3, 1869      ......................
41st-43d........................  Carl Schurz.......  Mar. 4, 1869      Mar. 3, 1875      ......................
44th-58th.......................  Francis M.          Mar. 4, 1875      Mar. 3, 1905      ......................
                                   Cockrell.
59th-61st.......................  William Warner....  Mar. 18, 1905     Mar. 3, 1911            (\1\)
62d-70th........................  James A. Reed.....  Mar. 4, 1911      Mar. 3, 1929      ......................
71st-73d........................  Roscoe C.           Mar. 4, 1929      Jan. 2, 1935      ......................
                                   Patterson.
74th-79th.......................  Harry S. Truman...  Jan. 3, 1935      Jan. 2, 1947            (\2\)
79th............................  Frank P. Briggs...  Jan. 18, 1945         Do.           By gov., to fill vac.
80th-82d........................  James P. Kem......  Jan. 3, 1947      Jan. 2, 1953      ......................
83d-94th........................  Stuart Symington..  Jan. 3, 1953      Jan. 2, 1977      Res. Dec. 27, 1976.
94th-103d.......................  John C. Danforth..  Dec. 27, 1976     Jan. 2, 1995            (\3\)
104th-106th.....................  John Ashcroft.....  Jan. 3, 1995      Jan. 2, 2001      ......................
107th...........................  Jean Carnahan.....  Jan. 3, 2001      Nov. 23, 2002           (\4\)
107th-109th.....................  Jim Talent........  Nov. 23, 2002     Jan. 2, 2007      ......................
110th-115th.....................  Claire McCaskill..  Jan. 3, 2007      Jan. 2, 2019      ......................
116th-118th.....................  Joshua D. Hawley..  Jan. 3, 2019      Jan. 2, 2025      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 3
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
17th-21st.......................  David Barton......  Aug. 10, 1821     Mar. 3, 1831      ......................
22d-24th........................  Alexander Buckner.  Mar. 4, 1831      Mar. 3, 1837      Died June 6, 1833.
23d.............................  Lewis F. Linn.....  Oct. 25, 1833     Nov. 19, 1834     By gov., to fill vac.
23d-30th........................  ......do..........  Nov. 20, 1834     Mar. 3, 1849      Died Oct. 3, 1843.
28th............................  David R. Atchison.  Oct. 14, 1843     Nov. 19, 1844     By gov., to fill vac.
28th-33d........................  ......do..........  Nov. 20, 1844     Mar. 3, 1855      ......................
34th-36th.......................  James S. Green....  Jan. 12, 1857     Mar. 3, 1861            (\5\)
37th-39th.......................  Waldo P. Johnson..  Mar. 17, 1861     Mar. 3, 1867      Exp. Jan. 10, 1862.
37th-38th.......................  Robert Wilson.....  Jan. 17, 1862     Nov. 13, 1863     By gov., to fill vac.
38th-39th.......................  B. Gratz Brown....  Nov. 13, 1863     Mar. 3, 1867      ......................
40th-42d........................  Charles D. Drake..  Mar. 4, 1867      Mar. 3, 1873      Res. Dec. 19, 1870.
41st............................  Daniel T. Jewett..  Dec. 19, 1870     Jan. 20, 1871     By gov., to fill vac.
41st-42d........................  Francis P. Blair..  Jan. 20, 1871     Mar. 3, 1873      ......................
43d-45th........................  Lewis V. Bogy.....  Mar. 4, 1873      Mar. 4, 1879      Died Sept. 20, 1877.
45th............................  David H. Armstrong  Sept. 29, 1877    Jan. 26, 1879     By gov., to fill vac.
  Do............................  James Shields.....  Jan. 27, 1879     Mar. 3, 1879      ......................
46th-57th.......................  George G. Vest....  Mar. 4, 1879      Mar. 3, 1903      ......................
58th-66th.......................  William J. Stone..  Mar. 4, 1903      Mar. 3, 1921      Died Apr. 14, 1918.
65th............................  Xenophon P.         Apr. 30, 1918     Nov. 5, 1918      By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Wilfley.
65th-69th.......................  Selden P. Spencer.  Nov. 6, 1918      Mar. 3, 1927      Died May 16, 1925.
69th............................  George H. Williams  May 25, 1925      Dec. 5, 1926      By gov., to fill vac.
69th-72d........................  Harry B. Hawes....  Dec. 6, 1926      Mar. 3, 1933      Res. Feb. 3, 1933.
72d-78th........................  Joel Bennett Clark  Feb. 3, 1933      Jan. 2, 1945            (\6\)
79th-81st.......................  Forrest C. Donnell  Jan. 3, 1945      Jan. 2, 1951      ......................
82d-87th........................  Thomas C.           Jan. 3, 1951      Jan. 2, 1963      Died Sept. 13, 1960.
                                   Hennings, Jr..
86th............................  Edward V. Long....  Sept. 23, 1960    Nov. 8, 1960      By gov., to fill vac.
86th-90th.......................  ......do..........  Nov. 9, 1960      Jan. 2, 1969      Res. Dec. 27, 1968.
90th-99th.......................  Thomas F. Eagleton  Dec. 28, 1968     Jan. 2, 1987            (\7\)
100th-111th.....................  Christopher S.      Jan. 3, 1987      Jan. 2, 2011      ......................
                                   Bond.
112th-117th.....................  Roy Blunt.........  Jan. 3, 2011      Jan. 2, 2023
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Vacancy from Mar. 4 to Mar. 17, 1905, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\2\Resigned Jan. 17, 1945, having been elected Vice President of the United States for the 40th term on Nov. 7,
  1944.
\3\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1977; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
  ending Jan. 2, 1977.
\4\ By governor, to fill vacancy caused by death of husband Mel, who was posthumously elected to term ending
  Jan. 2, 2007. Defeated in special election.
\5\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1855, to Jan. 12, 1857, and from Mar. 3 to Mar. 17, 1861.
\6\Elected to full term commencing Mar. 4, 1933; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
  ending Mar. 3, 1933.
\7\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1969; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
  ending Jan. 2, 1969.

[[Page 624]]

 
 
 
 
 

                See footnotes at end of Montana table.
                
                
            1855  1856

                                                     MONTANA
                                                     Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
51st-52d........................  Wilbur F. Sanders.  Jan. 1, 1890      Mar. 3, 1893      ......................
53d-55th........................  Lee Mantle........  Jan. 16, 1895     Mar. 3, 1899            (\1\)
56th-58th.......................  William A. Clark..  Mar. 4, 1899      Mar. 3, 1905            (\2\)
57th-58th.......................  Paris Gibson......  Mar. 7, 1901          Do.           ......................
59th-61st.......................  Thomas H. Carter..  Mar. 4, 1905      Mar. 3, 1911      ......................
62d-67th........................  Henry L. Myers....  Mar. 4, 1911      Mar. 3, 1923      ......................
68th-79th.......................  Burton K. Wheeler.  Mar. 4, 1923      Jan. 2, 1947      ......................
80th-82d........................  Zales N. Ecton....  Jan. 3, 1947      Jan. 2, 1953      ......................
83d-94th........................  Mike Mansfield....  Jan. 3, 1953      Jan. 2, 1977      ......................
95th-100th......................  John Melcher......  Jan. 3, 1977      Jan. 2, 1989      ......................
101st-109th.....................  Conrad Burns......  Jan. 3, 1989      Jan. 2, 2007      ......................
110th-118th.....................  Jon Tester........  Jan. 3, 2007      Jan. 2, 2025      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 2
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
51st-53d........................  Thomas C. Power...  Jan. 2, 1890      Mar. 3, 1895      ......................
54th-56th.......................  Thomas H. Carter..  Mar. 4, 1895      Mar. 3, 1901      ......................
57th-59th.......................  William A. Clark..  Mar. 4, 1901      Mar. 3, 1907      ......................
60th-62d........................  Joseph M. Dixon...  Mar. 4, 1907      Mar. 3, 1913      ......................
63d-74th........................  Thomas J. Walsh...  Mar. 4, 1913      Jan. 2, 1937      Died Mar. 2, 1933.
73d.............................  John E. Erickson..  Mar. 13, 1933     Nov. 6, 1934      By gov., to fill vac.
73d-86th........................  James E. Murray...  Nov. 7, 1934      Jan. 2, 1961      ......................
87th-95th.......................  Lee Metcalf.......  Jan. 3, 1961      Jan. 2, 1979      Died Jan. 12, 1978.
95th............................  Paul G. Hatfield..  Jan. 22, 1978         Do.                 (\3\)
95th-113th......................  Max Baucus........  Dec. 15, 1978     Jan. 2, 2015      Res. Feb. 6, 2014.\4\
113th...........................  John E. Walsh.....  Feb. 9, 2014          Do.           By gov., to fill vac.
114th-116th.....................  Steve Daines......  Jan. 3, 2015      Jan. 2, 2021      ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1893, to Jan. 16, 1895, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\2\Resigned, to take effect May 15, 1900. Vacancy from May 15, 1900, to Mar. 7, 1901.
\3\By governor, to fill vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1979. Resigned Dec. 14, 1978.
\4\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1979; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
  ending Jan. 2, 1979.

                See footnotes at end of Nebraska table.
                
                
            1857  1858

                                                    NEBRASKA
                                                     Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
40th-43d........................  Thomas W. Tipton..  Mar. 1, 1867      Mar. 3, 1875      ......................
44th-46th.......................  Algernon S.         Mar. 4, 1875      Mar. 3, 1881      ......................
                                   Paddock.
47th-49th.......................  Charles H. Van      Mar. 4, 1881      Mar. 3, 1887      ......................
                                   Wyck.
50th-52d........................  Algernon S.         Mar. 4, 1887      Mar. 3, 1893      ......................
                                   Paddock.
53d-55th........................  William V. Allen..  Mar. 4, 1893      Mar. 3, 1899      ......................
56th-58th.......................  Monroe L. Hayward.  Mar. 8, 1899      Mar. 3, 1905            (\1\)
56th-57th.......................  William V. Allen..  Dec. 13, 1899     Mar. 28, 1901     By gov., to fill vac.
57th-58th.......................  Charles H.          May 1, 1901       Mar. 3, 1905            (\2\)
                                   Dietrich.
59th-61st.......................  Elmer J. Burkett..  Mar. 4, 1905      Mar. 3, 1911      ......................
62d-67th........................  Gilbert M.          Mar. 4, 1911      Mar. 3, 1923
                                   Hitchcock.
68th-73d........................  Robert B. Howell..  Mar. 4, 1923      Jan. 2, 1935            (\3\)
73d.............................  William H.          May 24, 1933      Nov. 6, 1934      By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Thompson.
  Do............................  Richard C. Hunter.  Nov. 7, 1934      Jan. 2, 1935      ......................
74th-76th.......................  Edward R. Burke...  Jan. 3, 1935      Jan. 2, 1941      ......................
77th-85th.......................  Hugh Butler.......  Jan. 3, 1941      Jan. 2, 1959      Died July 1, 1954.
83d.............................  Sam W. Reynolds...  July 3, 1954      Nov. 7, 1954      By gov., to fill vac.
83d-94th........................  Roman L. Hruska...  Nov. 8, 1954      Jan. 2, 1977      Res. Dec. 27, 1976.
94th-100th......................  Edward Zorinsky...  Dec. 28, 1976     Jan. 2, 1989            (\4\)
100th...........................  David K. Karnes...  Mar. 11, 1987     Jan. 2, 1989      By gov., to fill vac.
101st-106th.....................  J. Robert Kerrey..  Jan. 3, 1989      Jan. 2, 2001      ......................
107th-112th.....................  Ben Nelson........  Jan. 3, 2001      Jan. 2, 2013      ......................
113th-118th.....................  Debra Fischer.....  Jan. 3, 2003      Jan. 2, 2025      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 2
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
40th-41st.......................  John M. Thayer....  Mar. 1, 1867      Mar. 3, 1871      ......................
42d-44th........................  Phineas W.          Mar. 4, 1871      Mar. 3, 1877      ......................
                                   Hitchcock.


[[Page 625]]


                                               NEBRASKA--Continued
                                                     Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
45th-47th.......................  Alvin Saunders....  Mar. 4, 1877      Mar. 3, 1883      ......................
48th-53d........................  Charles F.          Mar. 4, 1883      Mar. 3, 1895      ......................
                                   Manderson.
54th-56th.......................  John M. Thurston..  Mar. 4, 1895      Mar. 3, 1901      ......................
57th-59th.......................  Joseph H. Millard.  Mar. 28, 1901     Mar. 3, 1907            (\5\)
60th-62d........................  Norris Brown......  Mar. 4, 1907      Mar. 3, 1913      ......................
63d-77th........................  George W. Norris..  Mar. 4, 1913      Jan. 2, 1943      ......................
78th-83d........................  Kenneth S. Wherry.  Jan. 3, 1943      Jan. 2, 1955      Died Nov. 29, 1951.
82d.............................  Fred A. Seaton....  Dec. 10, 1951     Nov. 4, 1952      By gov., to fill vac.
82d-83d.........................  Dwight Griswold...  Nov. 5, 1952      Jan. 2, 1955      Died Apr. 12, 1954.
83d.............................  Eva Bowring.......  Apr. 16, 1954     Nov. 7, 1954      By gov., to fill vac.
  Do............................  Hazel H. Abel.....  Nov. 8, 1954      Jan. 2, 1955      Res. Dec. 31, 1954.
84th-95th.......................  Carl T. Curtis....  Jan. 1, 1955      Jan. 2, 1979            (\6\)
96th-104th......................  J.J. Exon.........  Jan. 3, 1979      Jan. 2, 1997      ......................
105th-110th.....................  Chuck Hagel.......  Jan. 3, 1997      Jan. 2, 2009      ......................
111th-113th.....................  Mike Johanns......  Jan. 3, 2009      Jan. 2, 2015      ......................
114th-116th.....................  Ben Sasse.........  Jan. 3, 2015      Jan. 2, 2021      ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Elected Mar. 8, 1899, to fill vacancy caused by failure of legislature to elect, but died Dec. 5, 1899,
  before qualifying.
\2\Elected Mar. 28, 1901. Did not resign as governor until May 1, 1901. Seated Dec. 2, 1901.
\3\Died Mar. 11, 1933. Vacancy from Mar. 12 to May 23, 1933.
\4\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1977; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
  ending Jan. 2, 1977. Died Mar. 6, 1987.
\5\Vacancy from Mar. 3 to Mar. 28, 1901, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\6\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1955; subsequently appointed by governor Jan. 1, 1955, to fill
  vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1955.
 

                  
                                                              1859  1860

                                                     NEVADA
                                                     Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
38th-43d........................  William M. Stewart  Dec. 15, 1864     Mar. 3, 1875      ......................
44th-46th.......................  William Sharon....  Mar. 4, 1875      Mar. 3, 1881      ......................
47th-49th.......................  James G. Fair.....  Mar. 4, 1881      Mar. 3, 1887      ......................
50th-58th.......................  William M. Stewart  Mar. 4, 1887      Mar. 3, 1905      ......................
59th-64th.......................  George S. Nixon...  Mar. 4, 1905      Mar. 3, 1917      Died June 5, 1912.
62d.............................  William A. Massey.  July 1, 1912      Jan. 29, 1913     By gov., to fill vac.
62d-76th........................  Key Pittman.......  Jan. 29, 1913     Jan. 2, 1941      Died Nov. 10, 1940.
76th-77th.......................  Berkeley L. Bunker  Nov. 27, 1940     Dec. 6, 1942      By gov., to fill vac.
77th-79th.......................  James G. Scrugham.  Dec. 7, 1942      Jan. 2, 1947      Died June 23, 1945.
79th............................  E.P. Carville.....  July 25, 1945         Do.           By gov., to fill vac.
80th-85th.......................  George W. Malone..  Jan. 3, 1947      Jan. 2, 1959      ......................
86th-97th.......................  Howard W. Cannon..  Jan. 3, 1959      Jan. 2, 1983      ......................
98th-100th......................  Chic Hecht........  Jan. 3, 1983      Jan. 2, 1989      ......................
101st-106th.....................  Richard H. Bryan..  Jan. 3, 1989      Jan. 2, 2001      ......................
107th-112th.....................  John Ensign.......  Jan. 3, 2001      Jan. 2, 2013      Res. May 3, 2011
112th...........................  Dean Heller.......  May 9, 2011           Do.           By gov., to fill vac.
113th-115th.....................  ......do..........  Jan. 3, 2013      Jan. 2, 2019      ......................
116th-118th.....................  Jacky Rosen.......  Jan. 3, 2019      Jan. 2, 2025      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 3
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
38th-42d........................  James W. Nye......  Dec. 16, 1864     Mar. 3, 1873      ......................
43d-57th........................  John P. Jones.....  Mar. 4, 1873      Mar. 3, 1903      ......................
58th-66th.......................  Francis G.          Mar. 4, 1903      Mar. 3, 1921      Died Dec. 24, 1917.
                                   Newlands.
65th............................  Charles B.          Jan. 12, 1918     Nov. 5, 1918      By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Henderson.
65th-66th.......................  ......do..........  Nov. 6, 1918      Mar. 3, 1921      ......................
67th-72d........................  Tasker L. Oddie...  Mar. 4, 1921      Mar. 3, 1933      ......................
73d-84th........................  Patrick A.          Mar. 4, 1933      Jan. 2, 1957      Died Sept. 28, 1954.
                                   McCarran.
83d.............................  Ernest S. Brown...  Oct. 1, 1954      Dec. 1, 1954      By gov., to fill vac.
83d-93d.........................  Alan Bible........  Dec. 2, 1954      Jan. 2, 1975      Res. Dec. 17, 1974.
93d-99th........................  Paul Laxalt.......  Dec. 18, 1974     Jan. 2, 1987            (\1\)
100th-114th.....................  Harry M. Reid.....  Jan. 3, 1987      Jan. 2, 2017
115th-117th.....................  Catherine Cortez    Jan. 3, 2017      Jan. 2, 2023      ......................
                                   Masto.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1975; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
  ending Jan. 2, 1975.
 

                See footnotes at end of New Hampshire table.

[[Page 626]]


            1861  1862

                                                  NEW HAMPSHIRE
                                                     Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-2d..........................  Paine Wingate.....  Mar. 4, 1789      Mar. 3, 1793      ......................
3d-8th..........................  Samuel Livermore..  Mar. 4, 1793      Mar. 3, 1805      Res. June 12, 1801.
7th-8th.........................  Simeon Olcott.....  June 17, 1801         Do.           ......................
9th-14th........................  Nicholas Gilman...  Mar. 4, 1805      Mar. 3, 1817      Died May 2, 1814.
13th-14th.......................  Thomas W. Thompson  June 24, 1814         Do.           ......................
15th-17th.......................  David L. Morrill..  Mar. 4, 1817      Mar. 3, 1823      ......................
18th-23d........................  Samuel Bell.......  Mar. 4, 1823      Mar. 3, 1835      ......................
24th-26th.......................  Henry Hubbard.....  Mar. 4, 1835      Mar. 3, 1841      ......................
27th-29th.......................  Levi Woodbury.....  Mar. 4, 1841      Mar. 3, 1847      Res. Nov. 20, 1845.
29th............................  Benning W. Jenness  Dec. 1, 1845      June 13, 1846     By gov., to fill vac.
  Do............................  Joseph Cilley.....  June 13, 1846     Mar. 3, 1847      ......................
30th-32d........................  John P. Hale......  Mar. 4, 1847      Mar. 3, 1853      ......................
33d-35th........................  Charles G.          Mar. 4, 1853      Mar. 3, 1859      Died Nov. 15, 1853.
                                   Atherton.
33d.............................  Jared W. Williams.  Nov. 29, 1853     Aug. 4, 1854            (\1\)
34th-38th.......................  John P. Hale......  July 30, 1855     Mar. 3, 1865      ......................
39th-44th.......................  Aaron H. Cragin...  Mar. 4, 1865      Mar. 3, 1877      ......................
45th-47th.......................  Edward H. Rollins.  Mar. 4, 1877      Mar. 3, 1883      ......................
48th-50th.......................  Austin F. Pike....  Mar. 4, 1883      Mar. 3, 1889      Died Oct. 8, 1886.
49th-50th.......................  Person C. Cheney..  Nov. 24, 1886     June 14, 1887     By gov., to fill vac.
50th............................  William E.          June 14, 1887     Mar. 3, 1889      ......................
                                   Chandler.
51st............................  Gilman Marston....  Mar. 4, 1889      June18,1889       By gov., to fill vac.
51st-56th.......................  William E.          June 18, 1889     Mar. 3, 1901      ......................
                                   Chandler.
57th-62d........................  Henry E. Burnham..  Mar. 4, 1901      Mar. 3, 1913      ......................
63d-65th........................  Henry F. Hollis...  Mar. 13, 1913     Mar. 3, 1919            (\2\)
66th-74th.......................  Henry W. Keyes....  Mar. 4, 1919      Jan. 2, 1937      ......................
75th-89th.......................  Styles Bridges....  Jan. 3, 1937      Jan. 2, 1967      Died Nov. 26, 1961.
87th............................  Maurice J. Murphy,  Dec. 7, 1961      Nov. 6, 1962      By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Jr..
87th-95th.......................  Thomas J. McIntyre  Nov. 7, 1962      Jan. 2, 1979      ......................
96th-101st......................  Gordon J. Humphrey  Jan. 3, 1979      Jan. 2, 1991      Res. Dec. 4, 1990.
101st-107th.....................  Robert C. Smith...  Dec. 7, 1990      Jan. 2, 2003            (\3\)
108th-110th.....................  John E. Sununu....  Jan. 3, 2003      Jan. 2, 2009      ......................
111th-116th.....................  Jeanne Shaheen....  Jan. 3, 2009      Jan. 2, 2021      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-6th.........................  John Langdon......  Mar. 4, 1789      Mar. 3, 1801      ......................
7th-9th.........................  James Sheafe......  Mar. 4, 1801      Mar. 3, 1807      Res. June 14, 1802.
    Do..........................  William Plumer....  June 17, 1802         Do.           ......................
10th-12th.......................  Nahum Parker......  Mar. 4, 1807      Mar. 3, 1813      Res. June 1, 1810.
11th-12th.......................  Charles Cutts.....  June 21, 1810         Do.           ......................
13th............................  ......do..........  Apr. 2, 1813      June10,1813       By gov., to fill vac.
13th-15th.......................  Jeremiah Mason....  June 10, 1813     Mar. 3, 1819      Res. June 16, 1817.
15th............................  Clement Storer....  June 27, 1817         Do.           ......................
16th-18th.......................  John F. Parrott...  Mar. 4, 1819      Mar. 3, 1825      ......................
19th-21st.......................  Levi Woodbury.....  June 16, 1825     Mar. 3, 1831      ......................
22d-24th........................  Isaac Hill........  Mar. 4, 1831      Mar. 3, 1837      Res. May 30, 1836.
24th............................  John Page.........  June 8, 1836          Do.           ......................
25th-27th.......................  Franklin Pierce...  Mar. 4, 1837      Mar. 3, 1834      Res. Feb. 28, 1842.
27th............................  Leonard Wilcox....  Mar. 1, 1842      June 8, 1842      By gov., to fill vac.
    Do..........................  ......do..........  June 9, 1842      Mar. 3, 1843      ......................
28th-30th.......................  Charles G.          Mar. 4, 1843      Mar. 3, 1849      ......................
                                   Atherton.
31st-33d........................  Moses Norris, Jr..  Mar. 4, 1849      Mar. 3, 1855      Died Jan. 11, 1855.
33d.............................  John S. Wells.....  Jan. 16, 1855         Do.                 (\4\)
34th-36th.......................  James Bell........  July 30, 1855     Mar. 3, 1861      Died May 26, 1857.
35th-39th.......................  Daniel Clark......  June 27, 1857     Mar. 3, 1867      Res. July 27, 1866.
39th............................  George G. Fogg....  Aug. 31, 1866         Do.           By gov., to fill vac.
40th-42d........................  James W. Patterson  Mar. 4, 1867      Mar. 3, 1873      ......................
43d-45th........................  Bainbridge          Mar. 4, 1873      Mar. 3, 1879      ......................
                                   Wadleigh.
46th............................  Charles H. Bell...  Mar. 13, 1879     June16,1879           Do.
46th-48th.......................  Henry W. Blair....  June 17, 1879     Mar. 3, 1885      ......................
49th............................  ......do..........  Mar. 5, 1885      June16,1885           Do.
49th-51st.......................  ......do..........  June 17, 1885     Mar. 3, 1891      ......................
52d-66th........................  Jacob H. Gallinger  Mar. 4, 1891      Mar. 3, 1921      Died Aug. 17, 1918.
65th............................  Irving W. Drew....  Sept. 2, 1918     Nov. 5, 1918      By gov., to fill vac.
65th-72d........................  George H. Moses...  Nov. 6, 1918      Mar. 3, 1933      ......................
73d-75th........................  Fred H. Brown.....  Mar. 4, 1933      Jan. 2, 1939      ......................
76th-84th.......................  Charles W. Tobey..  Jan. 3, 1939      Jan. 2, 1957      Died July 24, 1953.
83d.............................  Robert W. Upton...  Aug. 14, 1953     Nov. 7, 1954      By gov., to fill vac.


[[Page 627]]


                                            NEW HAMPSHIRE--Continuted
                                                     Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
83d-93d.........................  Norris Cotton.....  Nov. 8, 1954      Jan. 2, 1975      Res. Dec. 31, 1974.\5\
93d.............................  Louis C. Wyman....  Dec. 31, 1974         Do.           By gov., to fill vac.
94th............................  Norris Cotton.....  Aug. 8, 1975      Sept. 17, 1975          (\6\)
94th-96th.......................  John A. Durkin....  Sept. 18, 1975    Jan. 2, 1981            (\7\)
96th-102d.......................  Warren Rudman.....  Dec. 29, 1980     Jan. 2, 1993            (\8\)
103d-111th......................  Judd Gregg........  Jan. 3, 1993      Jan. 2, 2011      ......................
                  112th-114th...  Kelly Ayotte......  Jan. 3, 2011      Jan. 2, 2017      ......................
115th-117th.....................  Margaret W. Hassan  Jan. 3, 2017      Jan. 2, 2023      ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\By governor, to fill vacancy. Senate resolution of Aug. 4, 1854, declared that representation under the
  appointment had expired. Vacancy from Aug. 5, 1854, to July 29, 1855.
\2\Vacancy from Mar. 3 to Mar. 13, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\3\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1991; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
  ending Jan. 2, 1991.
\4\By governor to fill vacancy. Vacancy from Mar. 4 to July 29, 1855.
\5\Elected Nov. 2, 1954, to fill vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1957. Seated Nov. 8, 1954. Served in House
  during interim.
\6\By governor, to fill vacancy until new senatorial election. Vacancy Jan. 3, 1975, to Aug. 8, 1975, due to
  contested election. On July 30, 1975, the Senate voted to declare the seat vacant as of Aug. 8, 1975; New
  Hampshire called a special election to fill the seat on September 16, 1975.
\7\Elected Sept. 16, 1975, to fill vacancy in unexpired term ending Jan. 2, 1981. Resigned Dec. 29, 1980.
\8\Elected to term commencing Jan. 3, 1981; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term ending
  Jan. 2, 1981.
 

                See footnotes at end of New Jersey table.
                                                              1863  1864

                                                   NEW JERSEY
                                                     Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st.............................  Jonathan Elmer....  Mar. 4, 1789      Mar. 3, 1791      ......................
2d-7th..........................  John Rutherfurd...  Mar. 4, 1791      Mar. 3, 1803      Res. Nov. 26, 1798.
5th.............................  Franklin Davenport  Dec. 5, 1798      Mar. 3, 1799      By gov., to fill vac.
5th-7th.........................  James Schureman...  Mar. 4, 1799      Mar. 3, 1803            (\1\)
6th-7th.........................  Aaron Ogden.......  Feb. 28, 1801         Do.           ......................
8th.............................  John Condit.......  Sept. 1, 1803     Nov. 2, 1803            (\2\)
8th-10th........................  ......do..........  Nov. 3, 1803      Mar. 3, 1809      ......................
11th-13th.......................  John Lambert......  Mar. 4, 1809      Mar. 3, 1815      ......................
14th-16th.......................  James J. Wilson...  Mar. 4, 1815      Mar. 3, 1821      Res. Jan. 8, 1821.
16th............................  Samuel L. Southard  Jan. 26, 1821         Do.           By gov., to fill vac.
17th-19th.......................  ......do..........  Mar. 4, 1821      Mar. 3, 1827      Res. Mar. 3, 1823.
18th-19th.......................  Joseph McIlvaine..  Nov. 12, 1823         Do.           Died Aug. 19, 1826.
19th-22d........................  Ephraim Bateman...  Nov. 9, 1826      Mar. 3, 1833      Res. Jan. 12, 1829.
20th-22d........................  Mahlon Dickerson..  Jan. 30, 1829         Do.           ......................
23d-28th........................  Samuel L. Southard  Mar. 4, 1833      Mar. 3, 1845      Died June 26, 1842.
27th............................  William L. Dayton.  July 2, 1842      Oct. 27, 1842     By gov., to fill vac.
27th-31st.......................  ......do..........  Oct. 28, 1842     Mar. 3, 1851      ......................
32d-34th........................  Robert F. Stockton  Mar. 4, 1851      Mar. 3, 1857      Res. Jan. 10, 1853.
33d-37th........................  John R. Thomson...  Mar. 4, 1853      Mar. 3, 1863      Died Sept. 12, 1862.
37th............................  Richard S. Field..  Nov. 21, 1862     Jan. 14, 1863     By gov., to fill vac.
  Do............................  James W. Wall.....  Jan. 14, 1863     Mar. 3, 1863      ......................
38th-40th.......................  William Wright....  Mar. 4, 1863      Mar. 3, 1869      Died Nov. 1, 1866.
39th............................  Frederick T.        Nov. 12, 1866     Jan. 22, 1867     By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Frelinghuysen.
39th-40th.......................  ......do..........  Jan. 23, 1867     Mar. 3, 1869      ......................
41st-43d........................  John P. Stockton..  Mar. 4, 1869      Mar. 3, 1875      ......................
44th-46th.......................  Theodore F.         Mar. 4, 1875      Mar. 3, 1881      ......................
                                   Randolph.
47th-49th.......................  William J. Sewell.  Mar. 4, 1881      Mar. 3, 1887      ......................
50th-52d........................  Rufus Blodgett....  Mar. 4, 1887      Mar. 3, 1893      ......................
53d-55th........................  James Smith, Jr...  Mar. 4, 1893      Mar. 3, 1899      ......................
56th-61st.......................  John Kean.........  Mar. 4, 1899      Mar. 3, 1911      ......................
62d-64th........................  James E. Martine..  Mar. 4, 1911      Mar. 3, 1917      ......................
65th-67th.......................  Joseph S.           Mar. 4, 1917      Mar. 3, 1923      ......................
                                   Frelinghuysen.
68th-70th.......................  Edward I. Edwards.  Mar. 4, 1923      Mar. 3, 1929      ......................
71st-73d........................  Hamilton F. Kean..  Mar. 4, 1929      Jan. 2, 1935      ......................
74th-76th.......................  A. Harry Moore....  Jan. 3, 1935      Jan. 2, 1941      Res. Jan. 18, 1938.
75th............................  John Milton.......  Jan. 18, 1938     Nov. 8, 1938      By gov., to fill vac.
75th-79th.......................  W. Warren Barbour.  Nov. 9, 1938      Jan. 2, 1947      Died Nov. 22, 1943.
78th............................  Arthur Walsh......  Nov. 26, 1943     Dec. 6, 1944      By gov., to fill vac.
78th-85th.......................  H. Alexander Smith  Dec. 7, 1944      Jan. 2, 1959      ......................

[[Page 628]]

 
86th-97th.......................  Harrison A.         Jan. 3, 1959      Jan. 2, 1983      Res. Mar. 11, 1982
                                   Williams, Jr..
97th............................  Nicholas F. Brady.  Apr. 12, 1982         Do.           By gov., to fill
                                                                                           vac.\3\
97th-106th......................  Frank R.            Dec. 27, 1982     Jan. 2, 2001            (\4\)
                                   Lautenberg.
107th-109th.....................  John Corzine......  Jan. 3, 2001      Jan. 2, 2007      Res. Jan. 17, 2006
109th...........................  Robert Menendez...  Jan. 17, 2006         Do.           By gov., to fill vac.
110th-118th.....................  ......do..........  Jan. 3, 2007      Jan. 2, 2025      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 2
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-2d..........................  William Paterson..  Mar. 4, 1789      Mar. 3, 1793      Res. Nov. 13, 1790.
  Do............................  Philemon Dickinson  Nov. 23, 1790         Do.           ......................
3d-5th..........................  Frederick           Mar. 4, 1793      Mar. 3, 1799      Res. Nov. 12, 1796.
                                   Frelinghuysen.
4th-5th.........................  Richard Stockton..  Nov. 12, 1796         Do.           ......................
6th-8th.........................  Jonathan Dayton...  Mar. 4, 1799      Mar. 3, 1805      ......................
9th-11th........................  Aaron Kitchell....  Mar. 4, 1805      Mar. 3, 1811      Res. Mar. 12, 1809.
11th............................  John Condit.......  Mar. 21, 1809     Nov. 1, 1809      By gov., to fill vac.
11th-14th.......................  ......do..........  Nov. 2, 1809      Mar. 3, 1817      ......................
15th-20th.......................  Mahlon Dickerson..  Mar. 4, 1817      Mar. 3, 1829      Res. Jan. 30, 1829.
21st-23d........................  Theodore            Mar. 4, 1829      Mar. 3, 1835      ......................
                                   Frelinghuysen.
24th-26th.......................  Garret D. Wall....  Mar. 4, 1835      Mar. 3, 1841      ......................
27th-32d........................  Jacob W. Miller...  Mar. 4, 1841      Mar. 3, 1853      ......................
33d-35th........................  William Wright....  Mar. 4, 1853      Mar. 3, 1859      ......................
36th-38th.......................  John C. Ten Eyck..  Mar. 4, 1859      Mar. 3, 1865      ......................
39th-41st.......................  John P. Stockton..  Mar. 15, 1865     Mar. 3, 1871            (\5\)
  Do............................  Alexander G.        Sept. 19, 1866        Do.                 (\6\)
                                   Cattell.
42d-44th........................  Frederick T.        Mar. 4, 1871      Mar. 3, 1877      ......................
                                   Frelinghuysen.
45th-53d........................  John R. McPherson.  Mar. 4, 1877      Mar. 3, 1895      ......................
54th-59th.......................  William J. Sewell.  Mar. 4, 1895      Mar. 3, 1907      Died Dec. 27, 1901.
57th-59th.......................  John F. Dryden....  Jan. 29, 1902         Do.           ......................
60th-62d........................  Frank O. Briggs...  Mar. 4, 1907      Mar. 3, 1913      ......................
63d-65th........................  William Hughes....  Mar. 4, 1913      Mar. 3, 1919      Died Jan. 30, 1918.
65th............................  David Baird.......  Feb. 23, 1918     Nov. 5, 1918      By gov., to fill vac.
  Do............................  ......do..........  Nov. 6, 1918      Mar. 3, 1919      ......................
66th-71st.......................  Walter E. Edge....  Mar. 4, 1919      Mar. 3, 1931      Res. Nov. 21, 1929.
71st............................  David Baird, Jr...  Nov. 30, 1929     Dec. 2, 1930      By gov., to fill vac.
71st-74th.......................  Dwight W. Morrow..  Dec. 3, 1930      Jan. 2, 1937      Died Oct. 5, 1931.
72d.............................  W. Warren Barbour.  Dec. 1, 1931      Nov. 8, 1932      By gov., to fill vac.
72d-74th........................  ......do..........  Nov. 9, 1932      Jan. 2, 1937      ......................
75th-77th.......................  William H.          Apr. 15, 1937     Jan. 2, 1943            (\7\)
                                   Smathers.
78th-80th.......................  Albert W. Hawkes..  Jan. 3, 1943      Jan. 2, 1949      ......................
81st-83d........................  Robert C.           Jan. 3, 1949      Jan. 2, 1955      ......................
                                   Hendrickson.
84th-95th.......................  Clifford P. Case..  Jan. 3, 1955      Jan. 2, 1979      ......................
96th-104th......................  Bill Bradley......  Jan. 3, 1979      Jan. 2, 1997      ......................
105th-107th.....................  Robert G.           Jan. 3, 1997      Jan. 2, 2003
                                   Torricelli.
108th-113th.....................  Frank Lautenberg..  Jan. 3, 2003      Jan. 2, 2015      Died June 3, 2013.
113th...........................  Jeffrey Chiesa....  June 6, 2013      Oct. 30, 2013     By gov., to fill vac.
113th-116th.....................  Cory A. Booker....  Oct. 31, 2013     Jan. 2, 2021      ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Elected Feb. 14, 1799. Served in the House during interim. Resigned Feb. 16, 1801.
\2\ By governor, to fill vacancy. Vacancy from Mar. 3, to Sept. 1, 1803, because of failure of legislature to
  elect.
\3\ Resigned Dec. 27, 1982.
\4\ Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1983; subsequently appointed by governor, Dec. 27, 1982, to fill
  vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1983.
\5\ Seat declared vacant Mar. 27, 1866.
\6\ Elected to fill unexpired term of John P. Stockton, unseated. Vacancy from Mar. 28 to Sept. 18, 1866.
\7\ Elected Nov. 3, 1936. Took oath Apr. 15, 1937. Served as a state senator during interim.
 

                See footnotes at end of New Mexico table.
                
            1865  1866

                                                   NEW MEXICO
                                                     Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
62d-64th........................  Thomas B. Catron..  Mar. 27, 1912     Mar. 3, 1917      ......................
65th-70th.......................  Andrieus A. Jones.  Mar. 4, 1917      Mar. 3, 1929      Died Dec. 20, 1927.
70th............................  Bronson Cutting...  Dec. 29, 1927     Dec. 6, 1928      By gov., to fill vac.

[[Page 629]]

 
  Do............................  Octaviano A.        Dec. 7, 1928      Mar. 3, 1929      ......................
                                   Larrazolo.
71st-76th.......................  Bronson Cutting...  Mar. 4, 1929      Jan. 2, 1941      Died May 6, 1935.
74th............................  Dennis Chavez.....  May 11, 1935      Nov. 3, 1936      By gov., to fill vac.
74th-88th.......................  ......do..........  Nov. 4, 1936      Jan. 2, 1965      Died Nov. 18, 1962
87th-88th.......................  E. L. Mechem......  Nov. 30, 1962     Nov. 3, 1964      By gov., to fill vac.
88th-94th.......................  Joseph M. Montoya.  Nov. 4, 1964      Jan. 2, 1977      ......................
95th-97th.......................  Harrison H.         Jan. 3, 1977      Jan. 2, 1983      ......................
                                   Schmitt.
98th-112th......................  Jeff Bingaman.....  Jan. 3, 1983      Jan. 2, 2013
113th-118th.....................  Martin Heinrich...  Jan. 3, 2013      Jan. 2, 2025
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 2
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
62d-68th........................  Albert B. Fall....  Mar. 27, 1912     Mar. 3, 1925      Res. Mar. 4, 1921.
67th............................  Holm O. Bursum....  Mar. 11, 1921     Sept.19,1921      By gov., to fill vac.
67th-68th.......................  ......do..........  Sept. 20, 1921    Mar. 3, 1925      ......................
69th-74th.......................  Sam G. Bratton....  Mar. 4, 1925      Jan. 2, 1937      Res. June 24, 1933.
73d.............................  Carl A. Hatch.....  Oct. 10, 1933     Nov. 6, 1934      By gov., to fill
                                                                                           vac.\1\
73d-80th........................  ......do..........  Nov. 7, 1934      Jan. 2, 1949      ......................
81st-92d........................  Clinton P.          Jan. 3, 1949      Jan. 2, 1973      ......................
                                   Anderson.
93d-110th.......................  Pete V. Domenici..  Jan. 3, 1973      Jan. 2, 2009      ......................
111th-116th.....................  Tom Udall.........  Jan. 3, 2009      Jan. 2, 2021      ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Vacancy from June 25 to Oct. 9, 1933.
 

                See footnotes at end of New York table.
                                                              1867  1868

                                                    NEW YORK
                                                     Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st.............................  Philip Schuyler...  July 15, 1789     Mar. 3, 1791      ......................
2d-4th..........................  Aaron Burr........  Mar. 4, 1791      Mar. 3, 1797      ......................
5th-7th.........................  Philip Schuyler...  Mar. 4, 1797      Mar. 3, 1803      Res. Jan. 3, 1798.
  Do............................  John S. Hobart....  Jan. 11, 1798         Do.           Res. Apr. 16, 1798.
5th.............................  William North.....  May 5, 1798       Aug. 17, 1798     By gov., to fill vac.
5th-7th.........................  James Watson......  Aug. 17, 1798     Mar. 3, 1803      Res. Mar. 19, 1800.
6th-7th.........................  Gouverneur Morris.  Apr. 3, 1800          Do.           ......................
8th-10th........................  Theodorus Bailey..  Mar. 4, 1803      Mar. 3, 1809      Res. Jan. 16, 1804.
  Do............................  John Armstrong....  Feb. 4, 1804          Do.           Res. June 30, 1804.
  Do............................  Samuel L. Mitchill  Nov. 9, 1804          Do.           ......................
11th-13th.......................  Obadiah German....  Mar. 4, 1809      Mar. 3, 1815      ......................
14th-16th.......................  Nathan Sanford....  Mar. 4, 1815      Mar. 3, 1821      ......................
17th-22d........................  Martin Van Buren..  Mar. 4, 1821      Mar. 3, 1833      Res. Dec. 20, 1828.
20th-22d........................  Charles E. Dudley.  Jan. 15, 1829     Mar. 3, 1833      ......................
23d-28th........................  Nathaniel P.        Mar. 4, 1833      Mar. 3, 1845      Res. June 17, 1844.
                                   Tallmadge.
28th............................  Daniel S.           Nov. 30, 1844     Jan. 17, 1845     By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Dickinson.
28th-31st.......................  ......do..........  Jan. 18, 1845     Mar. 3, 1851      ......................
32d-34th........................  Hamilton Fish.....  Mar. 4, 1851      Mar. 3, 1857      ......................
35th-37th.......................  Preston King......  Mar. 4, 1857      Mar. 3, 1863      ......................
38th-40th.......................  Edwin D. Morgan...  Mar. 4, 1863      Mar. 3, 1869      ......................
41st-43d........................  Reuben E. Fenton..  Mar. 4, 1869      Mar. 3, 1875      ......................
44th-46th.......................  Francis Kernan....  Mar. 4, 1875      Mar. 3, 1881      ......................
47th-49th.......................  Thomas C. Platt...  Mar. 4, 1881      Mar. 3, 1887      Res. May 16, 1881.
  Do............................  Warner Miller.....  July 16, 1881         Do.           ......................
50th-52d........................  Frank Hiscock.....  Mar. 4, 1887      Mar. 3, 1893      ......................
53d-55th........................  Edward Murphy, Jr.  Mar. 4, 1893      Mar. 3, 1890      ......................
56th-61st.......................  Chauncey M. Depew.  Mar. 4, 1899      Mar. 3, 1911      ......................
62d-64th........................  James A. O'Gorman.  Mar. 31, 1911     Mar. 3, 1917            (\1\)
65th-67th.......................  William M. Calder.  Mar. 4, 1917      Mar. 3, 1923      ......................
68th-76th.......................  Royal S. Copeland.  Mar. 4, 1923      Jan. 2, 1941      Died June 17, 1938.
75th-79th.......................  James M. Mead.....  Dec. 3, 1938      Jan. 2, 1947            (\2\)
80th-85th.......................  Irving M. Ives....  Jan. 3, 1947      Jan. 2, 1959      ......................
86th-88th.......................  Kenneth B. Keating  Jan. 3, 1959      Jan. 2, 1965      ......................
89th-91st.......................  Robert F. Kennedy.  Jan. 3, 1965      Jan. 2, 1971      Died June 6, 1968.
90th-91st.......................  Charles E. Goodell  Sept. 10, 1968        Do.           By gov., to fill vac.
92d-94th........................  James L. Buckley..  Jan. 3, 1971      Jan. 2, 1977      ......................
95th-106th......................  Daniel P. Moynihan  Jan. 3, 1977      Jan. 2, 2001      ......................

[[Page 630]]

 
107th-112th.....................  Hillary Clinton...  Jan. 3, 2001      Jan. 2, 2013      Res. Jan. 21, 2009.
111th...........................  Kirsten Gillibrand  Jan. 27, 2009     Nov. 2, 2010      By gov., to fill vac.
111th-118th.....................  ......do..........  Nov. 3, 2010      Jan. 2, 2025      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 3
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-6th.........................  Rufus King........  July 16, 1789     Mar. 3, 1801      Res. May 23, 1796.
4th-6th.........................  John Laurance.....  Nov. 9, 1796          Do.           Res. in Aug. 1800.
6th-9th.........................  John Armstrong....  Nov. 6, 1800      Mar. 3, 1807      Res. Feb. 5, 1802.
7th-9th.........................  De Witt Clinton...  Feb. 9, 1802          Do.           Res. Nov. 4, 1803.
8th.............................  John Armstrong....  Nov. 10, 1803     Feb. 4, 1804      By gov., to fill vac.
8th-12th........................  John Smith........  Feb. 4, 1804      Mar. 3, 1813      ......................
13th-18th.......................  Rufus King........  Mar. 4, 1813      Mar. 3, 1825      ......................
19th-21st.......................  Nathan Sanford....  Jan. 14, 1826     Mar. 3, 1831            (\3\)
22d-24th........................  William L. Marcy..  Mar. 4, 1831      Mar. 3, 1837      Res. Jan. 1, 1833.
22d-30th........................  Silas Wright, Jr..  Jan. 4, 1833      Mar. 3, 1849      Res. Nov. 26, 1844.
28th............................  Henry A. Foster...  Nov. 30, 1844     Jan. 18, 1845     By gov., to fill vac.
28th-30th.......................  John A. Dix.......  Jan. 18, 1845     Jan. 3, 1849      ......................
31st-36th.......................  William H. Seward.  Mar. 4, 1849      Mar. 3, 1861      ......................
37th-39th.......................  Ira Harris........  Mar. 4, 1861      Mar. 3, 1867      ......................
40th-48th.......................  Roscoe Conkling...  Mar. 4, 1867      Mar. 3, 1885      Res. May 16, 1881.
47th-48th.......................  Elbridge G. Lapham  July 22, 1881         Do.           ......................
49th-51st.......................  William M. Evarts.  Mar. 4, 1885      Mar. 3, 1891      ......................
52d-54th........................  David B. Hill.....  Jan. 7, 1892      Mar. 3, 1897            (\4\)
55th-60th.......................  Thomas C. Platt...  Mar. 4, 1897      Mar. 3, 1909      ......................
61st-63d........................  Elihu Root........  Mar. 4, 1909      Mar. 3, 1915      ......................
64th-69th.......................  James W.            Mar. 4, 1915      Mar. 3, 1927      ......................
                                   Wadsworth, Jr..
70th-81st.......................  Robert F. Wagner..  Mar. 4, 1927      Jan. 2, 1951      Res. June 28, 1949.
81st............................  John Foster Dulles  July 7, 1949      Nov. 8, 1949      By gov., to fill vac.
81st-84th.......................  Herbert H. Lehman.  Nov. 9, 1949      Jan. 2, 1957      ......................
85th-96th.......................  Jacob K. Javits...  Jan. 9, 1957      Jan. 2, 1981            (\5\)
97th-105th......................  Alfonse M. D'Amato  Jan. 3, 1981      Jan. 2, 1999      ......................
106th-117th.....................  Charles E. Schumer  Jan. 3, 1999      Jan. 2, 2023      ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Vacancy from Mar. 4 to Mar. 30, 1911, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\2\ Elected Nov. 8, 1938. Served in the House during interim. Vacancy from June 18 to Dec. 2, 1938.
\3\ Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1825, to Jan. 13, 1826.
\4\Elected Jan. 21, 1891, for term commencing Mar. 4, 1891. Took oath Jan. 7, 1892. Governor during interim.
\5\Waived compensation Jan. 3-8, 1957, while serving as attorney general of state.
 

                See footnotes at end of North Carolina table.
            1869  1870

                                                 NORTH CAROLINA
                                                     Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-2d..........................  Samuel Johnston...  Nov. 26, 1789     Mar. 3, 1793      ......................
3d-5th..........................  Alexander Martin..  Mar. 4, 1793      Mar. 3, 1799      ......................
6th-8th.........................  Jesse Franklin....  Mar. 4, 1799      Mar. 3, 1805      ......................
9th-14th........................  James Turner......  Mar. 4, 1805      Mar. 3, 1817      Res. Nov. 21, 1816.
14th-17th.......................  Montfort Stokes...  Dec. 4, 1816      Mar. 3, 1823      ......................
18th-23d........................  John Branch.......  Mar. 4, 1823      Mar. 3, 1835      Res. Mar. 9, 1829.
21st-26th.......................  Bedford Brown.....  Dec. 9, 1829      Mar. 3, 1841      Res. Nov. 11, 1840.
26th-32d........................  Willie P. Mangum..  Nov. 25, 1840     Mar. 3, 1853      ......................
33d-35th........................  David S. Reid.....  Dec. 6, 1854      Mar. 3, 1859            (\1\)
36th-38th.......................  Thomas Bragg......  Mar. 4, 1859      Mar. 3, 1865            (\2\)
40th-41st.......................  Joseph C. Abbott..  July 14, 1868     Mar. 3, 1871            (\3\)
42d-53d.........................  Matt W. Ransom....  Jan. 30, 1872     Mar. 3, 1895            (\4\)
54th-56th.......................  Marion Butler.....  Mar. 4, 1895      Mar. 3, 1901      ......................
57th-71st.......................  Furnifold M.        Mar. 4, 1901      Mar. 3, 1931      ......................
                                   Simmons.
72d-80th........................  Josiah W. Bailey..  Mar. 4, 1931      Jan. 2, 1949      Died Dec. 15, 1946.
80th............................  Wm. B. Umstead....  Dec. 18, 1946     Dec. 30, 1948     By gov., to fill vac.
80th-83d........................  J. Melville         Dec. 31, 1948     Jan. 2, 1955            (\5\)
                                   Broughton.
81st............................  Frank P. Graham...  Mar. 29, 1949     Nov. 26, 1950     By gov., to fill vac.
81st-83d........................  Willis Smith......  Nov. 27, 1950     Jan. 2, 1955      Died June 26, 1953.
83d.............................  Alton A. Lennon...  July 10, 1953     Nov. 28, 1954     By gov., to fill vac.

[[Page 631]]

 
83d-86th........................  W. Kerr Scott.....  Nov. 29, 1954     Jan. 2, 1961            (\6\)
85th............................  B. Everett Jordan.  Apr. 19, 1958     Nov. 4, 1958      By gov., to fill vac.
85th-92d........................  ......do..........  Nov. 5, 1958      Jan. 2, 1973      ......................
93d-107th.......................  Jesse Helms.......  Jan. 3, 1973      Jan. 2, 2003
108th-110th.....................  Elizabeth Dole....  Jan. 3, 2003      Jan. 2, 2009      ......................
111th-113th.....................  Kay Hagan.........  Jan. 3, 2009      Jan. 2, 2015
114th-116th.....................  Thom Tillis.......  Jan. 3, 2015      Jan. 2, 2021
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 3
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-3d..........................  Benjamin Hawkins..  Dec. 8, 1789      Mar. 3, 1795      ......................
4th-6th.........................  Timothy Bloodworth  Mar. 4, 1795      Mar. 3, 1801      ......................
7th-9th.........................  David Stone.......  Mar. 4, 1801      Mar. 3, 1807      Res. Feb. 17, 1807.
10th-12th.......................  Jesse Franklin....  Mar. 4, 1807      Mar. 3, 1813      ......................
13th-15th.......................  David Stone.......  Mar. 4, 1813      Mar. 3, 1819      Res. Dec. 24, 1814.
  Do............................  Francis Locke.....  ................      Do.                 (\7\)
14th-21st.......................  Nathaniel Macon...  Dec. 5, 1815      Mar. 3, 1831      Res. Nov. 14, 1828.
20th-21st.......................  James Iredell.....  Dec. 15, 1828         Do.           ......................
22d-24th........................  Willie P. Mangum..  Mar. 4, 1831      Mar. 3, 1837      Res. Nov. 26, 1836.
24th-27th.......................  Robert Strange....  Dec. 5, 1836      Mar. 3, 1843      Res. Nov. 16, 1840.
26th-27th.......................  William A. Graham.  Nov. 25, 1840         Do.           ......................
28th-30th.......................  William H.          Mar. 4, 1843      Mar. 3, 1849      Res. July 25, 1846.
                                   Haywood, Jr..
29th-33d........................  George E. Badger..  Nov. 25, 1846     Mar. 3, 1855      ......................
34th-36th.......................  Asa Biggs.........  Mar. 4, 1855      Mar. 3, 1861      Res. May 5, 1858.
35th............................  Thomas L. Clingman  May 6, 1858       Nov. 22, 1858     By gov., to fill vac.
35th-39th.......................  ......do..........  Nov. 23, 1858     Mar. 3, 1867            (\8\)
40th-42d........................  John Pool.........  July 14, 1868     Mar. 3, 1873            (\9\)
43d-45th........................  Augustus S.         Mar. 4, 1873      Mar. 3, 1879      ......................
                                   Merrimon.
46th-54th.......................  Zebulon B. Vance..  Mar. 4, 1879      Mar. 3, 1897      Died Apr. 14, 1894.
53d.............................  Thomas J. Jarvis..  Apr. 19, 1894     Jan. 23, 1895     By gov., to fill vac.
53d-58th........................  Jeter C. Pritchard  Jan. 23, 1895     Mar. 3, 1903      ......................
58th-72d........................  Lee S. Overman....  Mar. 4, 1903      Mar. 3, 1933      Died Dec. 12, 1930.
71st-72d........................  Cameron Morrison..  Dec. 13, 1930     Dec. 4, 1932      By gov., to fill vac.
72d-78th........................  Robert R. Reynolds  Dec. 5, 1932      Jan. 2, 1945      ......................
79th-84th.......................  Clyde R. Hoey.....  Jan. 3, 1945      Jan. 2, 1957      Died May 12, 1954.
83d.............................  Sam J. Ervin, Jr..  June 5, 1954      Nov. 2, 1954      By gov., to fill vac.
83d-93d.........................  ......do..........  Nov. 3, 1954      Jan. 2, 1975      Res. Dec. 31, 1974
94th-96th.......................  Robert Morgan.....  Jan. 3, 1975      Jan. 2, 1981      ......................
97th-99th.......................  John P. East......  Jan. 3, 1981      Jan. 2, 1987      Died June 29, 1986.
99th............................  James T. Broyhill.  July 14, 1986     Nov. 4, 1986      By gov., to fill vac.
99th-102d.......................  Terry Sanford.....  Nov. 5, 1986      Jan. 2, 1993            (\10\)
103d-105th......................  Lauch Faircloth...  Jan. 3, 1993      Jan. 2, 1999      ......................
106th-108th.....................  John Edwards......  Jan. 3, 1999      Jan. 2, 2005      ......................
109th-117th.....................  Richard Burr......  Jan. 3, 2005      Jan. 2, 2023      ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1853, to Dec. 6, 1854.
\2\Expelled July 11, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy from July 11, 1861, to July 13, 1868.
\3\By legislature, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1865. Seated July 17, 1868.
\4\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1871, to Jan. 29, 1872. Zebulon B. Vance was elected but not admitted.
\5\Elected Nov. 2, 1948, to fill vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1949, and at the same time to full term
  commencing Jan. 3, 1949. Died Mar. 6, 1949.
\6\Elected Nov. 2, 1954, to fill vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1955, and at the same time to full term ending
  Jan. 2, 1961. Died Apr. 16, 1958.
\7\Did not qualify. Resigned Dec. 5, 1815.
\8\Expelled July 11, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy from July 11, 1861, to July 13, 1868.
\9\By legislature, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1867. Seated July 17, 1868.
\10\ Elected Nov. 5, 1986, to fill vacancy in term ending Jan. 3, 1987, and at the same time to full term ending
  Jan. 3, 1993.
 

                See footnotes at end of North Dakota table.
                                                              1871  1872

                                                  NORTH DAKOTA
                                                     Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
51st-52d........................  Lyman R. Casey....  Nov. 25, 1889     Mar. 3, 1893      ......................
53d-55th........................  William N. Roach..  Mar. 4, 1893      Mar. 3, 1899      ......................
56th-67th.......................  Porter J. McCumber  Mar. 4, 1899      Mar. 3, 1923      ......................
68th-76th.......................  Lynn J. Frazier...  Mar. 4, 1923      Jan. 2, 1941      ......................

[[Page 632]]

 
77th-86th.......................  William Langer....  Jan. 3, 1941      Jan. 2, 1965      Died Nov. 8, 1959.
86th............................  C. Norman           Nov. 19, 1959     Aug. 7, 1960      By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Brunsdale.
86th-103d.......................  Quentin N. Burdick  Aug. 8, 1960      Jan. 2, 1995      Died Sept. 8, 1992.
102d............................  Jocelyn Birch       Sept. 12, 1992    Dec. 14, 1992     By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Burdick.
102d-112th......................  Kent Conrad.......  Dec. 14, 1992     Jan. 2, 2013            (\1\)
113th-115th.....................  Heidi Heitkamp....  Jan. 3, 2013      Jan. 2, 2019      ......................
116th-118th.....................  Kevin Cramer......  Jan. 3, 2019      Jan. 2, 2025      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 3
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
51st............................  Gilbert A. Pierce.  Nov. 21, 1889     Mar. 3, 1891      ......................
52d-60th........................  Henry C.            Mar. 4, 1891      Mar. 3, 1909      ......................
                                   Hansbrough.
61st-63d........................  Martin N. Johnson.  Mar. 4, 1909      Mar. 3, 1915      Died Oct. 21, 1909.
61st............................  Fountain L.         Nov. 10, 1909         Do.           By gov., to fill
                                   Thompson.                                               vac.\2\
  Do............................  William E. Purcell  Feb. 1, 1910      Feb. 1, 1911          Do.
61st-66th.......................  Asle J. Gronna....  Feb. 2, 1911      Mar. 3, 1921      ......................
67th-69th.......................  Edwin F. Ladd.....  Mar. 4, 1921      Mar. 3, 1927      Died June 22, 1925.
69th............................  Gerald P. Nye.....  Nov. 14, 1925     June 29, 1926     By gov., to fill vac.
69th-78th.......................  ......do..........  June 30, 1926     Jan. 2, 1945      ......................
79th-81st.......................  John Moses........  Jan. 3, 1945      Jan. 2, 1951      Died Mar. 3, 1945.
79th............................  Milton R. Young...  Mar. 12, 1945     June 24, 1946     By gov., to fill vac.
79th-96th.......................  ......do..........  June 25, 1946     Jan. 2, 1981      ......................
97th-99th.......................  Mark Andrews......  Jan. 3, 1981      Jan. 2, 1987      ......................
100th-102d......................  Kent Conrad.......  Jan. 3, 1987      Jan. 2, 1993            (\3\)
102d-111th......................  Byron L. Dorgan...  Dec. 14, 1992     Jan. 2, 2011            (\4\)
112th-117th.....................  John Hoeven.......  Jan. 3, 2011      Jan. 2, 2023      ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Was serving in the Class 3 Senate seat when he was elected Dec. 4, 1992, to fill the vacancy in Class 1. Sen.
  Conrad resigned his Class 3 seat on Dec. 14, 1992.
\2\Resigned Jan. 31, 1910.
\3\Resigned Dec. 14, 1992, having been elected to the Class 1 Senate seat from North Dakota.
\4\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1993; subsequently appointed by governor on Dec. 14, 1992, to fill
  vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1993, created by the resignation of Sen. Conrad, who switched to the Class 1
  seat.
 

                See footnotes at end of Ohio table.
            1873  1874

                                                      OHIO
                                                     Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8th-10th........................  John Smith........  Apr. 1, 1803      Mar. 3, 1809      Res. Apr. 25, 1808.
10th-13th.......................  Return J. Meigs,    Dec. 12, 1808     Mar. 3, 1815      Res. Dec. 8, 1810\1\
                                   Jr..
11th-13th.......................  Thomas Worthington  Dec. 15, 1810         Do.           Res. Dec. 1, 1814.
13th............................  Joseph Kerr.......  Dec. 10, 1814         Do.           ......................
14th-22d........................  Benjamin Ruggles..  Mar. 4, 1815      Mar. 3, 1833      ......................
23d-25th........................  Thomas Morris.....  Mar. 4, 1833      Mar. 3, 1839      ......................
26th-28th.......................  Benjamin Tappan...  Mar. 4, 1839      Mar. 3, 1845      ......................
29th-31st.......................  Thomas Corwin.....  Mar. 4, 1845      Mar. 3, 1851      Res. July 20, 1850.
31st............................  Thomas Ewing......  July 20, 1850         Do.           By gov., to fill vac.
32d-40th........................  Benjamin F. Wade..  Mar. 15, 1851     Mar. 3, 1869            (\2\)
41st-46th.......................  Allen G. Thurman..  Mar. 4, 1869      Mar. 3, 1881      ......................
47th-55th.......................  John Sherman......  Mar. 4, 1881      Mar. 3, 1899      Res. Mar. 5, 1897.
55th............................  Marcus A. Hanna...  Mar. 5, 1897      Jan. 11, 1898     By gov., to fill vac.
55th-58th.......................  ......do..........  Jan. 12, 1898     Mar. 3, 1905      Died Feb. 15, 1904.
58th-61st.......................  Charles W. F. Dick  Mar. 2, 1904      Mar. 3, 1911      ......................
62d-67th........................  Atlee Pomerene....  Mar. 4, 1911      Mar. 3, 1923      ......................
68th-73d........................  Simeon D. Fess....  Mar. 4, 1923      Jan. 2, 1935      ......................
74th-76th.......................  Vic Donahey.......  Jan. 3, 1935      Jan. 2, 1941      ......................
77th-79th.......................  Harold H. Burton..  Jan. 3, 1941      Jan. 2, 1947      Res. Sept. 30, 1945.
79th............................  James W. Huffman..  Oct. 8, 1945      Nov. 5, 1946      By gov., to fill vac.
  Do............................  Kingsley A. Taft..  Nov. 6, 1946      Jan. 2, 1947      ......................
80th-85th.......................  John W. Bricker...  Jan. 3, 1947      Jan. 2, 1959      ......................
86th-91st.......................  Stephen M. Young..  Jan. 3, 1959      Jan. 2, 1971      ......................
92d-94th........................  Robert Taft, Jr...  Jan. 3, 1971      Jan. 2, 1977      Res. Dec. 28, 1976.
93d-103d........................  Howard M.           Dec. 29, 1976     Jan. 2, 1995            (\3\)
                                   Metzenbaum.
104th-109th.....................  Mike DeWine.......  Jan. 3, 1995      Jan. 2, 2007      ......................

[[Page 633]]

 
110th-118th.....................  Sherrod Brown.....  Jan. 3, 2007      Jan. 2, 2025      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 3
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8th-9th.........................  Thomas Worthington  Apr. 1, 1803      Mar. 3, 1807      ......................
10th-12th.......................  Edward Tiffin.....  Mar. 4, 1807      Mar. 3, 1813      Res. Mar. 3, 1809.
11th............................  Stanley Griswold..  May 18, 1809      Dec. 11, 1809     By gov., to fill vac.
11th-12th.......................  Alexander Campbell  Dec. 11, 1809     Mar. 3, 1813      ......................
13th-15th.......................  Jeremiah Morrow...  Mar. 4, 1813      Mar. 3, 1819      ......................
16th-18th.......................  William A. Trimble  Mar. 4, 1819      Mar. 3, 1825      Died Dec. 13, 1821.
17th-18th.......................  Ethan Allen Brown.  Jan. 3, 1822          Do.           ......................
19th-21st.......................  William H.          Mar. 4, 1825      Mar. 3, 1831      Res. May 20, 1828.
                                   Harrison.
20th-21st.......................  Jacob Burnet......  Dec. 10, 1828         Do.           ......................
22d-24th........................  Thomas Ewing......  Mar. 4, 1831      Mar. 3, 1837      ......................
25th-30th.......................  William Allen.....  Mar. 4, 1837      Mar. 3, 1849      ......................
31st-33d........................  Salmon P. Chase...  Mar. 4, 1849      Mar. 3, 1855      ......................
34th-36th.......................  George E. Pugh....  Mar. 4, 1855      Mar. 3, 1861      ......................
37th-39th.......................  Salmon P. Chase...  Mar. 4, 1861      Mar. 3, 1867      Res. Mar. 6, 1861.
37th-45th.......................  John Sherman......  Mar. 21, 1861     Mar. 3, 1879      Res. Mar. 8, 1877.
45th............................  Stanley Matthews..  Mar. 21, 1877         Do.           ......................
46th-48th.......................  George H.           Mar. 4, 1879      Mar. 3, 1885      ......................
                                   Pendleton.
49th-51st.......................  Henry B. Payne....  Mar. 4, 1885      Mar. 3, 1891      ......................
52d-54th........................  Calvin S. Brice...  Mar. 4, 1891      Mar. 3, 1897      ......................
55th-60th.......................  Joseph B. Foraker.  Mar. 4, 1897      Mar. 3, 1909      ......................
61st-63d........................  Theodore E. Burton  Mar. 4, 1909      Mar. 3, 1915      ......................
64th-66th.......................  Warren G. Harding.  Mar. 4, 1915      Mar. 3, 1921            (\4\)
66th-72d........................  Frank B. Willis...  Jan. 14, 1921     Mar. 3, 1933            (\5\)
70th............................  Cyrus Locher......  Apr. 4, 1928      Dec. 14, 1928     By gov., to fill vac.
70th-72d........................  Theodore E. Burton  Dec. 15, 1928     Mar. 3, 1933      Died Oct. 28, 1929.
71st............................  Roscoe C.           Nov. 5, 1929      Nov. 30, 1930     By gov., to fill vac.
                                   McCulloch.
71st-75th.......................  Robert J. Bulkley.  Dec. 1, 1930      Jan. 2, 1939      ......................
76th-84th.......................  Robert A. Taft....  Jan. 3, 1939      Jan. 2, 1957      Died July 31, 1953.
83d.............................  Thomas A. Burke...  Nov. 10, 1953     Dec. 2, 1954      By gov., to fill vac.
83d-84th........................  George H. Bender..  Dec. 16, 1954     Jan. 2, 1957            (\6\)
85th-90th.......................  Frank J. Lausche..  Jan. 3, 1957      Jan. 2, 1969      ......................
91st-93d........................  William B. Saxbe..  Jan. 3, 1969      Jan. 2, 1975      Res. Jan. 3, 1974.
93d.............................  Howard M.           Jan. 4, 1974      Jan. 2, 1975            (\7\)
                                   Metzenbaum.
93d-105th.......................  John H. Glenn.....  Dec. 24, 1974     Jan. 2, 1999            (\8\)
106th-111th.....................  George V.           Jan. 3, 1999      Jan. 2, 2011      ......................
                                   Voinovich.
112th-117th.....................  Robert Portman....  Jan. 3, 2011      Jan. 2, 2023      ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Resigned on or before this date, having been elected governor.
\2\Vacancy from Mar. 4 to Mar. 14, 1851, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\3\Elected to term commencing Jan. 3, 1977; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term ending
  Jan. 2, 1977.
\4\Resigned effective Jan. 13, 1921, having been elected President of the United States for the 34th term on
  Nov. 2, 1920.
\5\Elected in 1920 for the term commencing Mar. 4, 1921; subsequently appointed by governor to fill the vacancy
  in term ending Mar. 3, 1921, caused by the resignation of Warren G. Harding.
\6\Elected Nov. 2, 1954, to fill vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1957. Chose to continue as a Member of the House
  of Representatives until Dec. 15, 1954, waiving right to commence service in the Senate on Dec. 3, 1954.
\7\By governor, to fill vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1975; resigned Dec. 23, 1974, to fill vacancy in Class 1.
\8\Elected to term commencing Jan. 3, 1975; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term ending
  Jan. 2, 1975.
 

                  
                See footnotes at end of Oklahoma table.
                                                              1875  1876

                                                    OKLAHOMA
                                                     Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
60th-68th.......................  Robert L. Owen....  Dec. 11, 1907     Mar. 3. 1925      ......................
69th-71st.......................  William B. Pine...  Mar. 4, 1925      Mar. 3, 1931      ......................
72d-74th........................  Thomas P. Gore....  Mar. 4, 1931      Jan. 2, 1937      ......................
75th-77th.......................  Josh Lee..........  Jan. 3, 1937      Jan. 2, 1943      ......................
78th-80th.......................  Edward H. Moore...  Jan. 3, 1943      Jan. 2, 1949      ......................
81st-87th.......................  Robert S. Kerr....  Jan. 3, 1949      Jan. 2, 1967      Died Jan. 1, 1963.

[[Page 634]]

 
88th............................  J. Howard           Jan. 7, 1963      Nov. 3, 1964      By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Edmondson.
88th-92d........................  Fred R. Harris....  Nov. 4, 1964      Jan. 2, 1973      ......................
93d-95th........................  Dewey F. Bartlett.  Jan. 3, 1973      Jan. 2, 1979      ......................
96th-104th......................  David L. Boren....  Jan. 3, 1979      Jan. 2, 1997      Res. Nov. 15, 1994.
103d-116th......................  James M. Inhofe...  Nov. 16, 1994     Jan. 2, 2021            (\1\)
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 3
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
60th-66th.......................  Thomas P. Gore....  Dec. 11, 1907     Mar. 3, 1921      ......................
67th-69th.......................  John W. Harreld...  Mar. 4, 1921      Mar. 3, 1927      ......................
70th-81st.......................  Elmer Thomas......  Mar. 4, 1927      Jan. 2, 1951      ......................
82d-90th........................  A. S. Mike          Jan. 3, 1951      Jan. 2, 1969      ......................
                                   Monroney.
91st-96th.......................  Henry Bellmon.....  Jan. 3, 1969      Jan. 2, 1981      ......................
97th-108th......................  Don Nickles.......  Jan. 3, 1981      Jan. 2, 2005      ......................
109th-114th.....................  Tom Coburn........  Jan. 3, 2005      Jan. 2, 2017      Res. Jan. 3, 2015.
114th-117th.....................  James Lankford....  Jan. 3, 2015      Jan. 2, 2023      ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Elected Nov. 8, 1994. Served in House during interim.
 

                See footnotes at end of Oregon table.
                
            1877  1878

                                                     OREGON
                                                     Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
35th............................  Delazon Smith.....  Feb. 14, 1859     Mar. 3, 1859      ......................
36th-38th.......................  Edward D. Baker...  Oct. 2, 1860      Mar. 3, 1865            (\1\)
37th............................  Benjamin Stark....  Oct. 29, 1861     Sept. 12, 1862    By gov., to fill vac.
37th-38th.......................  Benjamin F.         Sept. 12, 1862    Mar. 3, 1865      ......................
                                   Harding.
39th-41st.......................  George Henry        Mar. 4, 1865      Mar. 3, 1871      ......................
                                   Williams.
42d-44th........................  James K. Kelly....  Mar. 4, 1871      Mar. 3, 1877      ......................
45th-47th.......................  La Fayette Grover.  Mar. 4, 1877      Mar. 3, 1883      ......................
48th-53d........................  Joseph N. Dolph...  Mar. 4, 1883      Mar. 3, 1895      ......................
54th-56th.......................  George W. McBride.  Mar. 4, 1895      Mar. 3, 1901      ......................
57th-59th.......................  John H. Mitchell..  Mar. 4, 1901      Mar. 3, 1907      Died Dec. 8, 1905.
59th............................  John M. Gearin....  Dec. 13, 1905     Jan. 23, 1907     By gov., to fill vac.
  Do............................  Frederick W.        Jan. 23, 1907     Mar. 3, 1907      ......................
                                   Mulkey.
60th-62d........................  Jonathan Bourne,    Mar. 4, 1907      Mar. 3, 1913      ......................
                                   Jr..
63d-65th........................  Harry Lane........  Mar. 4, 1913      Mar. 3, 1919      Died May 23, 1917.
65th............................  Charles L. McNary.  May 29, 1917      Nov. 5, 1918      By gov., to fill vac.
  Do............................  Frederick W.        Nov. 6, 1918      Mar. 3, 1919      Res. Dec. 17, 1918
                                   Mulkey.
65th-80th.......................  Charles L. McNary.  Dec. 18, 1918     Jan. 2, 1949            (\2\)
78th............................  Guy Cordon........  Mar. 4, 1944      Nov. 7, 1944      By gov., to fill vac.
78th-83d........................  ......do..........  Nov. 8, 1944      Jan. 2, 1955      ......................
84th-86th.......................  Richard L.          Jan. 3, 1955      Jan. 2, 1961      Died Mar. 9, 1960.
                                   Neuberger.
86th............................  Hall S. Lusk......  Mar. 16, 1960     Nov. 8, 1960      By gov., to fill vac.
86th-89th.......................  Maurine B.          Nov. 9, 1960      Jan. 2, 1967            (\3\)
                                   Neuberger.
90th-104th......................  Mark O. Hatfield..  Jan. 10, 1967     Jan. 2, 1997            (\4\)
105th-110th.....................  Gordon H. Smith...  Jan. 3, 1997      Jan. 2, 2009      ......................
111th-116th.....................  Jeff Merkley......  Jan. 3, 2009      Jan. 2, 2021      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 3
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
35th-36th.......................  Joseph Lane.......  Feb. 14, 1859     Mar. 3, 1861      ......................
37th-39th.......................  James W. Nesmith..  Mar. 4, 1861      Mar. 3, 1867      ......................
40th-42d........................  Henry W. Corbett..  Mar. 4, 1867      Mar. 3, 1873      ......................
43d-45th........................  John H. Mitchell..  Mar. 4, 1873      Mar. 3, 1879      ......................
46th-48th.......................  James H. Slater...  Mar. 4, 1879      Mar. 3, 1885      ......................
49th-54th.......................  John H. Mitchell..  Nov. 18, 1885     Mar. 3, 1897            (\5\)
55th-57th.......................  Joseph Simon......  Oct. 8, 1898      Mar. 3, 1903            (\6\)
58th-60th.......................  Charles W. Fulton.  Mar. 4, 1903      Mar. 3, 1909      ......................
61st-66th.......................  George E.           Mar. 4, 1909      Mar. 3, 1921      ......................
                                   Chamberlain.
67th-69th.......................  Robert N.           Mar. 4, 1921      Mar. 3, 1927      ......................
                                   Stanfield.
70th-75th.......................  Frederick Steiwer.  Mar. 4, 1927      Jan. 2, 1939      Res. Jan. 31, 1938.
75th............................  Alfred Evan Reames  Feb. 1, 1938      Nov. 8, 1938      By gov., to fill vac.
  Do............................  Alexander G. Barry  Nov. 9, 1938      Jan. 2, 1939      ......................


[[Page 635]]


                                                OREGON--Continued
                                                     Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
76th-78th.......................  Rufus C. Holman...  Jan. 3, 1939      Jan. 2, 1945      ......................
79th-90th.......................  Wayne L. Morse....  Jan. 3, 1945      Jan. 2, 1969      ......................
91st-105th......................  Robert W. Packwood  Jan. 3, 1969      Jan. 2, 1999      Res. Oct. 1, 1995.
104th-117th.....................  Ron Wyden.........  Feb. 5, 1996      Jan. 2, 2023      ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1859, to Oct. 2, 1860. Killed in the battle of Balls Bluff, Va., Oct. 21, 1861.
\2\Elected to full term commencing Mar. 4, 1919; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
  ending Mar. 3, 1919. Died Feb. 25, 1944.
\3\Elected Nov. 8, 1960, to fill unexpired term ending Jan. 2, 1961, and to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1961.
\4\Waived compensation Jan. 3-9, 1967, to complete term as governor.
\5\Vacancy from Mar. 4 to Nov. 18, 1885, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\6\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1897, to Oct. 7, 1898, because of failure of legislature to elect.
 

                See footnotes at end of Pennsylvania table.
                                                              1879  1880

                                                  PENNSYLVANIA
                                                     Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st.............................  William Maclay....  Mar. 4, 1789      Mar. 3, 1791      ......................
2d-4th..........................  Albert Gallatin...  Feb. 28, 1793     Mar. 3, 1797            (\1\)
3d-7th..........................  James Ross........  Apr. 24, 1794     Mar. 3, 1803            (\2\)
8th-10th........................  Samuel Maclay.....  Mar. 4, 1803      Mar. 3, 1809      Res. Jan. 4, 1809.
10th-13th.......................  Michael Leib......  Jan. 9, 1809      Mar. 3, 1815      Res. Feb. 14, 1814.
13th-16th.......................  Jonathan Roberts..  Feb. 24, 1814     Mar. 3, 1821      ......................
17th-19th.......................  William Findlay...  Dec. 10, 1821     Mar. 3, 1827            (\3\)
20th-22d........................  Isaac D. Barnard..  Mar. 4, 1827      Mar. 3, 1833      Res. Dec. 6, 1831.
22d.............................  George M. Dallas..  Dec. 13, 1831         Do.           ......................
23d-25th........................  Samuel McKean.....  Dec. 7, 1833      Mar. 3, 1839            (\4\)
26th-31st.......................  Daniel Sturgeon...  Jan. 14, 1840     Mar. 3, 1851            (\5\)
32d-34th........................  Richard Brodhead..  Mar. 4, 1851      Mar. 3, 1857      ......................
35th-37th.......................  Simon Cameron.....  Mar. 4, 1857      Mar. 3, 1863      Res. Mar. 4, 1861.
37th............................  David Wilmot......  Mar. 14, 1861         Do.           ......................
38th-40th.......................  Charles R.          Mar. 4, 1863      Mar. 3, 1869      ......................
                                   Buckalew.
41st-43d........................  John Scott........  Mar. 4, 1869      Mar. 3, 1875      ......................
44th-46th.......................  William A. Wallace  Mar. 4, 1875      Mar. 3, 1881      ......................
47th-49th.......................  John I. Mitchell..  Mar. 4, 1881      Mar. 3, 1887      ......................
50th-55th.......................  Matthew S. Quay...  Mar. 4, 1887      Mar. 3, 1899      ......................
56th-58th.......................  ......do..........  Jan. 16, 1901     Mar. 3, 1905            (\6\)
58th............................  Philander C. Knox.  June 10, 1904     Jan. 17, 1905     By gov., to fill vac.
59th-61st.......................  ......do..........  Jan. 18, 1905     Mar. 3, 1911      Res. Mar. 4, 1909.
61st-64th.......................  George T. Oliver..  Mar. 17, 1909     Mar. 3, 1917      ......................
65th-67th.......................  Philander C. Knox.  Mar. 4, 1917      Mar. 3, 1923      Died Oct. 12, 1921.
67th............................  William E. Crow...  Oct. 24, 1921         Do.                 (\7\)
  Do............................  David A. Reed.....  Aug. 8, 1922      Nov. 7, 1922      By gov., to fill vac.
67th-73d........................  ......do..........  Nov. 8, 1922      Jan. 2, 1935      ......................
74th-79th.......................  Joseph F. Guffey..  Jan. 3, 1935      Jan. 2, 1947      ......................
80th-85th.......................  Edward Martin.....  Jan. 3, 1947      Jan. 2, 1959      ......................
86th-94th.......................  Hugh Scott........  Jan. 3, 1959      Jan. 2, 1977      ......................
95th-102d.......................  H. John Heinz III.  Jan. 3, 1977      Jan. 2, 1995      Died Apr. 4, 1991.
102d............................  Harris Wofford....  May 8, 1991       Nov. 5, 1991      By gov. to fill vac.
102d-103d.......................  ......do..........  Nov. 6, 1991      Jan. 2, 1995      ......................
104th-109th.....................  Rick Santorum.....  Jan. 3, 1995      Jan. 2, 2007      ......................
110th-118th.....................  Robert P. Casey,    Jan. 3, 2007      Jan. 2, 2025
                                   Jr..
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 3
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-3d..........................  Robert Morris.....  Mar. 4, 1789      Mar. 3, 1795      ......................
4th-6th.........................  William Bingham...  Mar. 4, 1795      Mar. 3, 1801      ......................
7th-9th.........................  John Peter G.       ................  ................
                                   Muhlen-.
                                    berg............  Mar. 4, 1801      Mar. 3, 1807      Res. June 30, 1801.
7th.............................  George Logan......  July 13, 1801     Dec. 15, 1801     By gov., to fill vac.
7th-9th.........................  ......do..........  Dec. 16, 1801     Mar. 3, 1807      ......................
10th-12th.......................  Andrew Gregg......  Mar. 4, 1807      Mar. 3, 1813      ......................
13th-15th.......................  Abner Lacock......  Mar. 4, 1813      Mar. 3, 1819      ......................
16th-18th.......................  Walter Lowrie.....  Mar. 4, 1819      Mar. 3, 1825      ......................


[[Page 636]]


                                            PENNSYLVANIA--Continuted
                                                     Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
19th-21st.......................  William Marks.....  Mar. 4, 1825      Mar. 3, 1831      ......................
22d-24th........................  William Wilkins...  Mar. 4, 1831      Mar. 3, 1837      Res. June 30, 1834.
23d-30th........................  James Buchanan....  Dec. 6, 1834      Mar. 3, 1849      Res. Mar. 5, 1845.
29th-30th.......................  Simon Cameron.....  Mar. 13, 1845         Do.           ......................
31st-33d........................  James Cooper......  Mar. 4, 1849      Mar. 3, 1855      ......................
34th-36th.......................  William Bigler....  Jan. 14, 1856     Mar. 3, 1861            (\8\)
37th-39th.......................  Edgar Cowan.......  Mar. 4, 1861      Mar. 3, 1867      ......................
40th-45th.......................  Simon Cameron.....  Mar. 4, 1867      Mar. 3, 1879      Res. Mar. 3, 1877.
45th-54th.......................  James Donald        Mar. 20, 1877     Mar. 3, 1897      ......................
                                   Cameron.
55th-69th.......................  Boies Penrose.....  Mar. 4, 1897      Mar. 3, 1927      Died Dec. 31, 1921.
67th............................  George Wharton      Jan. 9, 1922      Nov. 6, 1922      By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Pepper.
67th-69th.......................  ......do..........  Nov. 7, 1922      Mar. 3, 1927      ......................
70th-72d........................  William S. Vare...  Mar. 4, 1927      Mar. 3, 1933            (\9\)
71st............................  Joseph R. Grundy..  Dec. 11, 1929     Dec. 1, 1930      By gov., to fill vac.
71st-78th.......................  James J. Davis....  Dec. 2, 1930      Jan. 2, 1945      ......................
79th-81st.......................  Francis J. Myers..  Jan. 3, 1945      Jan. 2, 1951      ......................
82d-84th........................  James H. Duff.....  Jan. 16, 1951     Jan. 2, 1957            (\10\)
85th-90th.......................  Joseph S. Clark...  Jan. 3, 1957      Jan. 2, 1969      ......................
91st-96th.......................  Richard S.          Jan. 3, 1969      Jan. 2, 1981      ......................
                                   Schweiker.
97th-111th......................  Arlen Specter.....  Jan. 3, 1981      Jan. 2, 2011      ......................
112th-117th.....................  Patrick J. Toomey.  Jan. 3, 2011      Jan. 2, 2023      ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1791, to Feb. 28, 1793, because of failure of legislature to elect. Senate resolution
  of Feb. 28, 1794, declared that Mr. Gallatin had not been a citizen the term of years required by law.
\2\ Vacancy from Feb. 28 to Apr. 23, 1794.
\3\ Vacancy from Mar. 4 to Dec. 10, 1821.
\4\ Vacancy from Mar. 4, to Dec. 7, 1833, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\5\ Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1839, to Jan. 13, 1840, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\6\ Appointed by governor Apr. 21, 1899, to fill vacancy caused by legislature's failure to elect. By Senate
  resolution of Apr. 24, 1900, was declared not entitled to seat, but was subsequently elected. Vacancy from
  Apr. 24, 1900, to Jan. 16, 1901. Died May 28, 1904.
\7\ By governor, to fill vacancy. Died Aug. 2, 1922.
\8\ Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1855, to Jan. 14, 1856, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\9\ Credentials as Senator elect were presented and referred to the Committee on Privileges and Elections for
  report; meanwhile Mr. Vare was not permitted to qualify and by S. Res. No. 111 of Dec. 6, 1929, was declared
  not entitled to a seat.
\10\ Elected to term commencing Jan. 3, 1951. Oath administered on Jan. 18, 1951. Governor during interim.
 

                See footnotes at the end of Rhode Island table.
            1881  1882

                                                  RHODE ISLAND
                                                     Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-7th.........................  Theodore Foster...  June 12, 1790     Mar. 3, 1803      ......................
8th-10th........................  Samuel J. Potter..  Mar. 4, 1803      Mar. 3, 1809      Died Oct. 14, 1804.
  Do............................  Benjamin Howland..  Oct. 29, 1804         Do.           ......................
11th-13th.......................  Francis Malbone...  Mar. 4, 1809      Mar. 3, 1815      Died June 4, 1809.
  Do............................  Christopher G.      June 26, 1809         Do.           Res. Oct. 2, 1811.
                                   Champlin.
12th-16th.......................  William Hunter....  Oct. 28, 1811     Mar. 3, 1821      ......................
17th-19th.......................  James De Wolf.....  Mar. 4, 1821      Mar. 3, 1827      Res. Oct. 31, 1825.
19th-25th.......................  Asher Robbins.....  Oct. 31, 1825     Mar. 3, 1839      ......................
26th-28th.......................  Nathan F. Dixon     Mar. 4, 1839      Mar. 3, 1845      Died Jan. 29, 1842.
                                   1st.
27th-28th.......................  William Sprague...  Feb. 5, 1842          Do.           Res. Jan. 17, 1844.
28th............................  John B. Francis...  Jan. 25, 1844         Do.           ......................
29th-31st.......................  Albert C. Greene..  Mar. 4, 1845      Mar. 3, 1851      ......................
32d-34th........................  Charles T. James..  Mar. 4, 1851      Mar. 3, 1857      ......................
35th-37th.......................  James F. Simmons..  Mar. 4, 1857      Mar. 3, 1863      Res. Sept. 5, 1862.
37th............................  Samuel G. Arnold..  Sept. 5, 1862         Do.           ......................
38th-43d........................  William Sprague...  Mar. 4, 1863      Mar. 3, 1875            (\1\)
44th-49th.......................  Ambrose E.          Mar. 4, 1875      Mar. 3, 1887      Died Sept. 13, 1881.
                                   Burnside.
47th-61st.......................  Nelson W. Aldrich.  Oct. 5, 1881      Mar. 3, 1911      ......................
62d-64th........................  Henry F. Lippitt..  Mar. 4, 1911      Mar. 3, 1917      ......................
65th-70th.......................  Peter G. Gerry....  Mar. 4, 1917      Mar. 3, 1929      ......................
71st-73d........................  Felix Hebert......  Mar. 4, 1929      Jan. 2, 1935      ......................
74th-79th.......................  Peter G. Gerry....  Jan. 3, 1935      Jan. 2, 1947      ......................
80th-82d........................  J. Howard McGrath.  Jan. 3, 1947      Jan. 2, 1953      Res. Aug. 23, 1949.
80th-81st.......................  Edward L. Leahy...  Aug. 24, 1949     Nov. 7, 1950      By gov., to fill vac.
81st-94th.......................  John O. Pastore...  Dec. 19, 1950     Jan. 2, 1977      Res. Dec. 28, 1976.

[[Page 637]]

 
94th-106th......................  John H. Chafee....  Dec. 29, 1976     Jan. 2, 2001            (\2\)
106th...........................  Lincoln D. Chafee.  Nov. 2, 1999      Jan. 2, 2001      By gov., to fill vac.
107th-109th.....................  ......do..........  Jan. 3, 2001      Jan. 2, 2007      ......................
110th-118th.....................  Sheldon Whitehouse  Jan. 3, 2007      Jan. 2, 2025      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 2
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-2d..........................  Joseph Stanton,     June 12, 1790     Mar. 3, 1793      ......................
                                   Jr..
3d-5th..........................  William Bradford..  Mar. 4, 1793      Mar. 3, 1799      Res. in Oct. 1797.
5th-8th.........................  Ray Greene........  Nov. 13, 1797     Mar. 3, 1805      Res. Mar. 5, 1801.
7th-8th.........................  Christopher Ellery  May 6, 1801           Do.           ......................
9th-11th........................  James Fenner......  Mar. 4, 1805      Mar. 3, 1811      Res. in Sept. 1807.
10th-11th.......................  Elisha Mathewson..  Oct. 26, 1807         Do.           ......................
12th-14th.......................  Jeremiah B. Howell  Mar. 4, 1811      Mar. 3, 1817      ......................
15th-17th.......................  James Burrill, Jr.  Mar. 4, 1817      Mar. 3, 1823      Died Dec. 25, 1820.
16th-26th.......................  Nehemiah R. Knight  Jan. 9, 1821      Mar. 3, 1841      ......................
27th-29th.......................  James F. Simmons..  Mar. 4, 1841      Mar. 3, 1847      ......................
30th-32d........................  John H. Clarke....  Mar. 4, 1847      Mar. 3, 1853      ......................
33d-35th........................  Philip Allen......  July 20, 1853     Mar. 3, 1859            (\3\)
36th-50th.......................  Henry B. Anthony..  Mar. 4, 1859      Mar. 3, 1889      Died Sept. 2, 1884.
48th............................  William P.          Nov. 19, 1884     Jan. 20, 1885     By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Sheffield.
48th-53d........................  Jonathan Chace....  Jan. 20, 1885     Mar. 3, 1895      Res. Apr. 9, 1889.
51st-53d........................  Nathan F. Dixon 3d  Apr. 10, 1889         Do.           ......................
54th-59th.......................  George Peabody      Mar. 4, 1895      Mar. 3, 1907      ......................
                                   Wetmore.
60th-62d........................  ......do..........  Jan. 22, 1908     Mar. 3, 1913            (\4\)
63d-68th........................  LeBaron B. Colt...  Mar. 4, 1913      Mar. 3, 1925      Died Aug. 18, 1924.
68th-74th.......................  Jesse H. Metcalf..  Nov. 5, 1924      Jan. 2, 1937            (\5\)
75th-86th.......................  Theodore Francis    Jan. 3, 1937      Jan. 2, 1961      ......................
                                   Green.
87th-104th......................  Claiborne Pell....  Jan. 3, 1961      Jan. 2, 1997      ......................
105th-116th.....................  Jack Reed.........  Jan. 3, 1997      Jan. 2, 2021      ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Nephew of William Sprague, above, who served Feb. 5, 1842-Jan. 17, 1844.
\2\ Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1977; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
  ending Jan. 3, 1977. Died Oct. 24, 1999.
\3\ Elected May 4, 1853. Served as governor until July 20, 1853. Vacancy from Mar. 4 to July 20, 1853.
\4\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1907, to Jan. 21, 1908, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\5\Vacancy from Aug. 19 to Nov. 4, 1924, because of failure of legislature to elect.
 

                See footnotes at end of South Carolina table.
                                                              1883  1884

                                                 SOUTH CAROLINA
                                                     Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-5th.........................  Pierce Butler.....  Mar. 4, 1789      Mar. 3, 1799      Res. Oct. 25, 1796.
4th-5th.........................  John Hunter.......  Dec. 8, 1796          Do.           Res. Nov. 26, 1798.
5th-8th.........................  Charles Pinckney..  Dec. 6, 1798      Mar. 3, 1805      Res. in 1801.
7th-11th........................  Thomas Sumter.....  Dec. 15, 1801     Mar. 3, 1811      Res. Dec. 16, 1810.
11th-14th.......................  John Taylor.......  Dec. 31, 1810     Mar. 3, 1817      Res. in Nov. 1816.
14th-17th.......................  William Smith.....  Dec. 4, 1816      Mar. 3, 1823      ......................
18th-23d........................  Robert Young Hayne  Mar. 4, 1823      Mar. 3, 1835      Res. Dec. 13, 1832.
22d-29th........................  John C. Calhoun...  Dec. 29, 1832     Mar. 3, 1847            (\1\)
28th-29th.......................  Daniel Elliott      Mar. 4, 1843          Do.           Res. Mar. 3, 1845.
                                   Huger.
29th-32d........................  John C. Calhoun...  Nov. 26, 1845     Mar. 3, 1853            (\2\)
31st............................  Franklin H. Elmore  Apr. 11, 1850     Dec. 18, 1850           (\3\)
  Do............................  Robert W. Barnwell  June 4, 1850          Do.           By gov., to fill vac.
31st-32d........................  R. Barnwell Rhett.  Dec. 18, 1850     Mar. 3, 1853      Res. May 7, 1852.
32d.............................  William F. De       May 10, 1852      Nov. 28, 1852     By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Saussure.
  Do............................  ......do..........  Nov. 29, 1852     Mar. 3, 1853      ......................
33d-35th........................  Josiah J. Evans...  Mar. 4, 1853      Mar. 3, 1859      Died May 6, 1858.
35th............................  Arthur P. Hayne...  May 11, 1858      Dec. 2, 1858      By gov., to fill vac.
35th-36th.......................  James Chesnut, Jr.  Dec. 3, 1858      Mar. 3, 1865            (\4\)
40th-44th.......................  Thomas J.           July 15, 1868     Mar. 3, 1877            (\5\)
                                   Robertson.
45th-53d........................  Matthew C. Butler.  Mar. 4, 1877      Mar. 3, 1895      ......................
54th-65th.......................  Benjamin R.         Mar. 4, 1895      Mar. 3, 1919      Died July 3, 1918.
                                   Tillman.
65th............................  Christie Benet....  July 6, 1918      Nov. 5, 1918      By gov., to fill vac.
  Do............................  William P. Pollock  Nov. 6, 1918      Mar. 3, 1919      ......................

[[Page 638]]

 
66th-68th.......................  Nathaniel B. Dial.  Mar. 4, 1919      Mar. 3, 1925      ......................
69th-71st.......................  Coleman L. Blease.  Mar. 4, 1925      Mar. 3, 1931      ......................
72d-77th........................  James F. Byrnes...  Mar. 4, 1931      Jan. 2, 1943      Res. July 8, 1941.
77th............................  Alva M. Lumpkin...  July 22, 1941     Nov. 4, 1941            (\6\)
  Do............................  Roger C. Peace....  Aug. 5, 1941      Nov. 4, 1941      By gov., to fill vac.
77th-83d........................  Burnet R. Maybank.  Nov. 5, 1941      Jan. 2, 1955      Died Sept. 1, 1954.
83d.............................  Charles E. Daniel.  Sept. 6, 1954     Jan. 2, 1955      By gov., to fill
                                                                                           vac.\7\
83d-86th........................  Strom Thurmond....  Dec. 24, 1954     Jan. 2, 1961      Res. Apr. 4, 1956.\8\
84th............................  Thomas A. Wofford.  Apr. 5, 1956      Nov. 6, 1956      By gov., to fill vac.
85th-107th......................  Strom Thurmond....  Nov. 7, 1956      Jan. 2, 2003            (\9\)
108th-116th.....................  Lindsey Graham....  Jan. 3, 2003      Jan. 2, 2021
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 3
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-3d..........................  Ralph Izard.......  Mar. 4, 1789      Mar. 3, 1795      ......................
4th-6th.........................  Jacob Read........  Mar. 4, 1795      Mar. 3, 1801      ......................
7th-9th.........................  John Ewing Colhoun  Mar. 4, 1801      Mar. 3, 1807      Died Oct. 26, 1802.
  Do............................  Pierce Butler.....  Nov. 4, 1802          Do.           Res. Nov. 21, 1804.
8th-21st........................  John Gaillard.....  Dec. 6, 1804      Mar. 3, 1831      Died Feb. 26, 1826.
19th............................  William Harper....  Mar. 8, 1826      Nov. 29, 1826     By gov., to fill vac.
19th-21st.......................  William Smith.....  Nov. 29, 1826     Mar. 3, 1831      ......................
22d-24th........................  Stephen D. Miller.  Mar. 4, 1831      Mar. 3, 1837      Res. Mar. 2, 1833.
23d-27th........................  William C. Preston  Nov. 26, 1833     Mar. 3, 1843      Res. Nov. 29, 1842.
27th-30th.......................  George McDuffie...  Dec. 2, 1842      Mar. 3, 1849      Res. Aug. 17,
                                                                                           1846.\10\
29th-36th.......................  Andrew P. Butler..  Dec. 4, 1846      Mar. 3, 1861      Died May 25, 1857.
35th-36th.......................  James H. Hammond..  Dec. 7, 1857          Do.                 (\11\)
40th-42d........................  Frederick A.        July 16, 1868     Mar. 3, 1873            (\12\)
                                   Sawyer.
43d-45th........................  John J. Patterson.  Mar. 4, 1873      Mar. 3, 1879      ......................
46th-51st.......................  Wade Hampton......  Mar. 4, 1879      Mar. 3, 1891      ......................
52d-54th........................  John L. M. Irby...  Mar. 4, 1891      Mar. 3, 1897      ......................
55th-57th.......................  Joseph H. Earle...  Mar. 4, 1897      Mar. 3, 1903      Died May 20, 1897.
55th............................  John L. McLaurin..  May 27, 1897      Jan. 25, 1898     By gov., to fill vac.
55th-57th.......................  ......do..........  Jan. 26, 1898     Mar. 3, 1903      ......................
58th-60th.......................  Asbury C. Latimer.  Mar. 4, 1903      Mar. 3, 1909      Died Feb. 20, 1908.
60th............................  Frank B. Gary.....  Mar. 6, 1908          Do.           ......................
61st-78th.......................  Ellison D. Smith..  Mar. 4, 1909      Jan. 2, 1945      Died Nov. 17, 1944.
78th............................  Wilton E. Hall....  Nov. 20, 1944         Do.           By gov., to fill vac.
79th-90th.......................  Olin D. Johnston..  Jan. 3, 1945      Jan. 2, 1969      Died Apr. 18, 1965.
89th-90th.......................  Donald Russell....  Apr. 22, 1965         Do.           By gov., to fill vac.
89th-108th......................  Ernest F. Hollings  Nov. 9, 1966      Jan. 2, 2005      ......................
109th-114th.....................  James DeMint......  Jan. 3, 2005      Jan. 2, 2017      Res. Jan. 1, 2013.
112th-113th.....................  Tim Scott.........  Jan. 2, 2013      Nov. 4, 2014      By gov., to fill vac.
113th-117th.....................  ......do..........  Nov. 5, 2014      Jan. 2, 2023      ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Elected Dec. 12, 1832. Took oath Jan. 4, 1833. Vice President during interim. Resigned Mar. 3, 1843.
\2\Vacancy from Mar. 4 to Nov. 26, 1845. Died Mar. 31, 1850.
\3\By governor, to fill vacancy. Died May 29, 1850.
\4\Withdrew from the Senate Nov. 10, 1860. Expelled July 11, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy from Nov. 10,
  1860, to July 14, 1868.
\5\By legislature, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1865.
\6\By governor, to fill vacancy. Died Aug. 1, 1941.
\7\Resigned effective Dec. 23, 1954.
\8\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1955; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
  ending Jan. 2, 1955.
\9\Elected Nov. 6, 1956, to fill vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1961.
\10\Vacancy from Aug. 18 to Dec. 3, 1846.
\11\Withdrew from Senate Nov. 11, 1860. Because of Civil War, vacancy from Nov. 11, 1860, to July 15, 1868.
\12\By legislature, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1867.
 

                See footnotes at the end of South Dakota table.
            1885  1886

                                                  SOUTH DAKOTA
                                                     Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
51st-56th.......................  Richard F.          Nov. 2, 1889      Mar. 3, 1901      ......................
                                   Pettigrew.

[[Page 639]]

 
57th-62d........................  Robert J. Gamble..  Mar. 4, 1901      Mar. 3, 1913      ......................
63d-68th........................  Thomas Sterling...  Mar. 4, 1913      Mar. 3, 1925      ......................
69th-71st.......................  William H.          Mar. 4, 1925      Mar. 3, 1931      ......................
                                   McMaster.
72d-77th........................  William J. Bulow..  Mar. 4, 1931      Jan. 2, 1943      ......................
78th-80th.......................  Harlan J.           Jan. 3, 1943      Jan. 2, 1949      Died Sept. 27, 1948.
                                   Bushfield.
80th............................  Vera C. Bushfield.  Oct. 6, 1948      Jan. 2, 1949      By gov., to fill
                                                                                           vac.\1\
80th-92d........................  Karl E. Mundt.....  Dec. 31, 1948     Jan. 2, 1973            (\2\)
93d-95th........................  James Abourezk....  Jan. 3, 1973      Jan. 2, 1979      ......................
96th-104th......................  Larry Pressler....  Jan. 3, 1979      Jan. 2, 1997      ......................
105th-113th.....................  Tim Johnson.......  Jan. 3, 1997      Jan. 2, 2015
114th-116th.....................  Mike Rounds.......  Jan. 3, 2015      Jan. 2, 2021
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 3
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
51st............................  Gideon C. Moody...  Nov. 2, 1889      Mar. 3, 1891      ......................
52d-57th........................  James H. Kyle.....  Mar. 4, 1891      Mar. 3, 1903      Died July 1, 1901.
57th............................  Alfred B.           July 11, 1901     Jan. 20, 1903     By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Kittredge.
57th-60th.......................  ......do..........  Jan. 21, 1903     Mar. 3, 1909      ......................
61st-63d........................  Coe I. Crawford...  Mar. 4, 1909      Mar. 3, 1915      ......................
64th-66th.......................  Edwin S. Johnson..  Mar. 4, 1915      Mar. 3, 1921      ......................
67th-75th.......................  Peter Norbeck.....  Mar. 4, 1921      Jan. 2, 1939      Died Dec. 20, 1936.
74th-75th.......................  Herbert E.          Dec. 29, 1936     Nov. 8, 1938      By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Hitchcock.
75th............................  Gladys Pyle.......  Nov. 9, 1938      Jan. 2, 1939      ......................
76th-81st.......................  J. Chandler Gurney  Jan. 3, 1939      Jan. 2, 1951      ......................
82d-87th........................  Francis Case......  Jan 3, 1951       Jan. 2, 1963      Died June 22, 1962.
87th............................  Joe H. Bottum.....  July 9, 1962          Do.           By gov., to fill vac.
88th-96th.......................  George McGovern...  Jan. 3, 1963      Jan. 2, 1981      ......................
97th-99th.......................  James Abdnor......  Jan. 3, 1981      Jan. 2, 1987      ......................
100th-108th.....................  Thomas A. Daschle.  Jan. 3, 1987      Jan. 2, 2005      ......................
109th-117th.....................  John Thune........  Jan. 3, 2005      Jan. 2, 2023      ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Resigned Dec. 26, 1948.
\2\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1949; subsequently appointed by governor on Dec. 27, 1948, to fill
  vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1949. Oath administered Dec. 31, 1948. Continued to serve as Member of House of
  Representatives during interim.
 

                See footnotes at end of Tennessee table.
                                                              1887  1888

                                                    TENNESSEE
                                                     Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4th.............................  William Cocke.....  Aug. 2, 1796      Mar. 3, 1797      ......................
5th.............................  ......do..........  Apr. 22, 1797     Sept. 26, 1797          (\1\)
5th-7th.........................  Andrew Jackson....  Sept. 26, 1797    Mar. 3, 1803      Res. in April 1798.
5th.............................  Daniel Smith......  Oct. 6, 1798      Mar. 3, 1799      By gov., to fill vac.
5th-10th........................  Joseph Anderson...  Mar. 4, 1799      Mar. 3, 1809            (\2\)
11th............................  ......do..........  Mar. 4, 1809      Apr. 10, 1809     By gov., to fill vac.
11th-13th.......................  ......do..........  Apr. 11, 1809     Mar. 3, 1815      ......................
14th-16th.......................  George W. Campbell  Oct. 10, 1815     Mar. 3, 1821            (\3\)
15th-16th.......................  John H. Eaton.....  Sept. 5, 1818     Oct. 8, 1819      By gov., to fill vac.
16th-22d........................  ......do..........  Oct. 9, 1819      Mar. 3, 1833      Res. Mar. 9, 1829.
21st-25th.......................  Felix Grundy......  Oct. 19, 1829     Mar. 3, 1839      Res. July 4, 1838.
25th............................  Ephraim H. Foster.  Sept. 17, 1838        Do.                 (\4\)
26th-28th.......................  Felix Grundy......  Dec. 14, 1839     Mar. 3, 1845      Died Dec. 19, 1840.
26th-27th.......................  Alfred O. P.        Dec. 25, 1840     Feb. 7, 1842      By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Nicholson.
28th............................  Ephraim H. Foster.  Oct. 17, 1843     Mar. 3, 1845            (\5\)
29th-31st.......................  Hopkins L. Turney.  Mar. 4, 1845      Mar. 3, 1851      ......................
32d-34th........................  James C. Jones....  Mar. 4, 1851      Mar. 3, 1857      ......................
35th-37th.......................  Andrew Johnson....  Oct. 8, 1857      Mar. 3, 1863            (\6\)
39th-40th.......................  David T. Patterson  July 24, 1866     Mar. 3, 1869            (\7\)
41st-43d........................  William G.          Mar. 4, 1869      Mar. 3, 1875      ......................
                                   Brownlow.
44th-46th.......................  Andrew Johnson....  Mar. 4, 1875      Mar. 3, 1881      Died July 31, 1875.
44th............................  David M. Key......  Aug. 18, 1875     Jan. 19, 1877     By gov., to fill vac.
44th-46th.......................  James E. Bailey...  Jan. 19, 1877     Mar. 3, 1881      ......................
47th-49th.......................  Howell E. Jackson.  Mar. 4, 1881      Mar. 3, 1887      Res. Apr. 14, 1886.
49th............................  Washington C......  ................  ................
                                    Whitthorne......  Apr. 16, 1886         Do.           By gov., to fill vac.
50th-61st.......................  William B. Bate...  Mar. 4, 1887      Mar. 3, 1911      Died Mar. 9, 1905.

                Footnotes continued on next page.

[[Page 640]]



                                              TENNESSEE--Continued
                                                     Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
59th-61st.......................  James B. Frazier..  Mar. 21, 1905         Do.           ......................
62d-64th........................  Luke Lea..........  Mar. 4, 1911      Mar. 3, 1917      ......................
65th-82d........................  Kenneth D.          Mar. 4, 1917      Jan. 2, 1953      ......................
                                   McKellar.
83d-91st........................  Albert Gore.......  Jan. 3, 1953      Jan. 2, 1971      ......................
92d-94th........................  William E. Brock    Jan. 3, 1971      Jan. 2, 1977      ......................
                                   III.
95th-103d.......................  James R. Sasser...  Jan. 3, 1977      Jan. 2, 1995      ......................
104th-109th.....................  Bill Frist........  Jan. 3, 1995      Jan. 2, 2007      ......................
110th-115th.....................  Bob Corker........  Jan. 3, 2007      Jan. 2, 2019      ......................
116th-118th.....................  Marsha Blackburn..  Jan. 3, 2019      Jan. 2, 2025      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 2
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4th-5th.........................  William Blount....  Aug. 2, 1796      Mar. 3, 1799      Exp. July 8, 1797.
5th.............................  Joseph Anderson...  Sept. 26, 1797        Do.           ......................
6th-8th.........................  William Cocke.....  Mar. 4, 1799      Mar. 3, 1805      ......................
9th-11th........................  Daniel Smith......  Mar. 4, 1805      Mar. 3, 1811      Res. Mar. 31, 1809.
11th-14th.......................  Jenkin Whiteside..  Apr. 11, 1809     Mar. 3, 1817      Res. Oct. 8, 1811.
12th-14th.......................  George W. Campbell  Oct. 8, 1811          Do.           Res. Feb. 11, 1814.
13th-14th.......................  Jesse Wharton.....  Mar. 17, 1814     Oct. 10, 1815     By gov., to fill vac.
14th............................  John Williams.....  Oct. 10, 1815     Mar. 3, 1817      ......................
15th............................  ......do..........  Mar. 4, 1817      Oct. 1, 1817            (\8\)
15th-17th.......................  ......do..........  Oct. 2, 1817      Mar. 3, 1823      ......................
18th-20th.......................  Andrew Jackson....  Mar. 4, 1823      Mar. 3, 1829      Res. Oct. 14, 1825.
19th-23d........................  Hugh Lawson White.  Oct. 28, 1825     Mar. 3, 1835      ......................
24th-26th.......................  ......do..........  Oct. 6, 1835      Mar. 3, 1841      Res. Jan. 13, 1840.\9\
26th............................  Alexander Anderson  Jan. 27, 1840         Do.           ......................
28th-29th.......................  Spencer Jarnagin..  Oct. 17, 1843     Mar. 3, 1847            (\10\)
30th-32d........................  John Bell.........  Nov. 22, 1847     Mar. 3, 1853            (\11\)
33d-35th........................  ......do..........  Oct. 29, 1853     Mar. 3, 1859      ......................
36th-38th.......................  Alfred O. P.        Mar. 4, 1859      Mar. 3, 1865            (\12\)
                                   Nicholson.
39th-41st.......................  Joseph S. Fowler..  July 24, 1866     Mar. 3, 1871            (\13\)
42d-44th........................  Henry Cooper......  Mar. 4, 1871      Mar. 3, 1877      ......................
45th-56th.......................  Isham G. Harris...  Mar. 4, 1877      Mar. 3, 1901      Died July 8, 1897.
55th............................  Thomas B. Turley..  July 20, 1897     Feb. 1, 1898      By gov., to fill vac.
55th-56th.......................  ......do..........  Feb. 2, 1898      Mar. 3, 1901      ......................
57th-59th.......................  Edward W. Carmack.  Mar. 4, 1901      Mar. 3, 1907      ......................
60th-62d........................  Robert L. Taylor..  Mar. 4, 1907      Mar. 3, 1913      Died Mar. 31, 1912.
62d.............................  Newell Sanders....  Apr. 8, 1912      Jan. 24, 1913     By gov., to fill vac.
  Do............................  William R. Webb...  Jan. 24, 1913     Mar. 3, 1913      ......................
63d-68th........................  John K. Shields...  Mar. 4, 1913      Mar. 3, 1925      ......................
69th-71st.......................  Lawrence D. Tyson.  Mar. 4, 1925      Mar. 3, 1931      Died Aug. 24, 1929.
71st............................  William E. Brock..  Sept. 2, 1929     Nov. 3, 1930      By gov., to fill vac.
  Do............................  ......do..........  Nov. 4, 1930      Mar. 3, 1931      ......................
72d-74th........................  Cordell Hull......  Mar. 4, 1931      Jan. 2, 1937      Res. Mar. 3, 1933.
73d.............................  Nathan L. Bachman.  Mar. 4, 1933      Nov. 6, 1934      By gov., to fill vac.
73d-77th........................  ......do..........  Nov. 7, 1934      Jan. 2, 1943      Died Apr. 23, 1937.
75th............................  George L. Berry...  May 6, 1937       Nov. 8, 1938      By gov., to fill vac.
75th-80th.......................  Tom Stewart.......  Jan. 16, 1939     Jan. 2, 1949            (\14\)
81st-89th.......................  Estes Kefauver....  Jan. 3, 1949      Jan. 2, 1967      Died Aug. 10, 1963.
88th............................  Herbert S. Walters  Aug. 20, 1963     Nov. 3, 1964      By gov., to fill vac.
88th-89th.......................  Ross Bass.........  Nov. 4, 1964      Jan. 2, 1967      ......................
90th-98th.......................  Howard H. Baker,    Jan. 3, 1967      Jan. 2, 1985      ......................
                                   Jr..
99th-104th......................  Albert Gore, Jr...  Jan. 3, 1985      Jan. 2, 1997            (\15\)
102d-103d.......................  Harlan Mathews....  Jan. 2, 1993      Dec. 1, 1994      By gov., to fill vac.
103d-107th......................  Fred Thompson.....  Dec. 2, 1994      Jan. 2, 2003      ......................
108th-116th.....................  Lamar Alexander...  Jan. 3, 2003      Jan. 2, 2021
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\By governor, to fill vacancy because of legislature's failure to elect.
\2\Elected on Dec. 12, 1798, but remained in the other Tennessee seat until Mar. 3, 1799.
\3\Vacancy from Mar. 1 to Oct. 10, 1815. Resigned, effective Apr. 20, 1818.
\4\By governor, to fill vacancy; subsequently elected to term beginning Mar. 4, 1839; resigned Mar. 3, 1839.
  Vacancy from Mar. 4 to Dec. 14, 1839.
\5\Vacancy from Feb. 8, 1842, to Oct. 16, 1843.
\6\Vacancy from Mar. 4 to Oct. 7, 1857. Resigned Mar. 4, 1862, to become military governor of Tennessee. Because
  of Civil War, vacancy from Mar. 4, 1862, to July 24, 1866, when Tennessee was readmitted to representation.
\7\By legislature, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1863. Seated July 28, 1866, after the Senate
  resolved a challenge to his credentials.
\8\By governor, during recess of legislature.
\9\Vacancy from Mar. 4 to Oct. 5, 1835.

[[Page 641]]

 
\10\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1841, to Oct. 16, 1843.
\11\Vacancy from Mar. 4 to Oct. 28, 1853.
\12\Withdrew Mar. 3, 1861. Expelled July 11, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy from Mar. 3, 1861, to July 24,
  1866, when Tennessee was readmitted to representation.
\13\By legislature to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1865. Seated July 25, 1866.
\14\Elected Nov. 8, 1938, but did not assume duties until Jan. 16, 1939. Vacancy from Nov. 9, 1938, to Jan. 15,
  1939.
\15\Resigned Jan. 2, 1993, having been elected Vice President of the United States for the 52nd term on Nov. 3,
  1992.
 

                  
                                                              1889  1890

                                                      TEXAS
                                                     Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
29th-37th.......................  Thomas J. Rusk....  Feb. 21, 1846     Mar. 3, 1863      Died July 29, 1857.
35th-37th.......................  J. Pinckney         Nov. 9, 1857          Do.                 (\1\)
                                   Henderson.
35th-36th.......................  Matthias Ward.....  Sept. 27, 1858    Dec. 5, 1859      By gov., to fill vac.
36th-37th.......................  Louis T. Wigfall..  Dec. 5, 1859      Mar. 3, 1863            (\2\)
41st-43d........................  J. W. Flanagan....  Mar. 30, 1870     Mar. 3, 1875            (\3\)
44th-49th.......................  Samuel B. Maxey...  Mar. 4, 1875      Mar. 3, 1887      ......................
50th-52d........................  John H. Reagan....  Mar. 4, 1887      Mar. 3, 1893      Res. June 10, 1891.
52d.............................  Horace Chilton....  June 10, 1891     Mar. 22, 1892     By gov., to fill vac.
52d-55th........................  Roger Q. Mills....  Mar. 23, 1892     Mar. 3, 1899      ......................
56th-67th.......................  Charles A.          Mar. 4, 1899      Mar. 3, 1923      ......................
                                   Culberson.
68th-70th.......................  Earle B. Mayfield.  Mar. 4, 1923      Mar. 3, 1929      ......................
71st-82d........................  Tom Connally......  Mar. 4, 1929      Jan. 2, 1953      ......................
83d-85th........................  Price Daniel......  Jan. 3, 1953      Jan. 2, 1959      Res. Jan. 14, 1957.
85th............................  Wm. A. Blakley....  Jan. 15, 1957     Apr. 28, 1957     By gov., to fill vac.
85th-91st.......................  Ralph Yarborough..  Apr. 29, 1957     Jan. 2, 1971            (\4\)
92d-103d........................  Lloyd M. Bentsen,   Jan. 3, 1971      Jan. 2, 1995      Res. Jan. 20, 1993.
                                   Jr..
103d............................  Bob Krueger.......  Jan. 21, 1993     June 14, 1993     By gov., to fill vac.
103d-112th......................  Kay Bailey          June 14, 1993     Jan. 2, 2013      ......................
                                   Hutchison.
113th-118th.....................  Ted Cruz..........  Jan. 3, 2013      Jan. 2, 2025      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 2
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
29th-35th.......................  Sam Houston.......  Feb. 21, 1846     Mar. 3, 1859      ......................
36th-38th.......................  John Hemphill.....  Mar. 4, 1859      Mar. 3, 1865            (\5\)
41st-44th.......................  Morgan C. Hamilton  Mar. 30, 1870     Mar. 3, 1877            (\6\)
45th-53d........................  Richard Coke......  Mar. 4, 1877      Mar. 3, 1895      ......................
54th-56th.......................  Horace Chilton....  Mar. 4, 1895      Mar. 3, 1901      ......................
57th-62d........................  Joseph W. Bailey..  Mar. 4, 1901      Mar. 3, 1913      Res. Jan. 3, 1913.
62d.............................  Rienzi M. Johnston  Jan. 4, 1913      Jan. 29, 1913     By gov., to fill vac.
62d-77th........................  Morris Sheppard...  Jan. 29, 1913     Jan. 2, 1943      Died Apr. 9, 1941.
77th............................  Andrew Jackson      Apr. 21, 1941     June 26, 1941           (\7\)
                                   Houston.
77th-80th.......................  W. Lee O'Daniel...  Aug. 4, 1941      Jan. 2, 1949            (\8\)
81st-87th.......................  Lyndon B. Johnson.  Jan. 3, 1949      Jan. 2, 1967            (\9\)
87th............................  Wm. A. Blakley....  Jan. 3, 1961      June 14, 1961     By gov., to fill vac.
87th-98th.......................  John G. Tower.....  June 15, 1961     Jan. 2, 1985            (\10\)
99th-107th......................  Phil Gramm........  Jan. 3, 1985      Jan. 2, 2003      Res. Nov. 30, 2002.
107th-116th.....................  John Cornyn.......  Dec. 2, 2002      Jan. 2, 2021            (\11\)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\By gov., to fill vac.; died June 4, 1858.
\2\Expelled July 11, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy from July 11, 1861, to Mar. 30, 1870, when Texas was
  readmitted to representation.
\3\By legislature, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1869. Seated Mar. 31, 1870.
\4\Elected Apr. 2, 1957, to fill vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1959. Took oath Apr. 29, 1957.
\5\Expelled July 11, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy from July 11, 1861, to Mar. 30, 1870, when Texas was
  readmitted to representation.
\6\By legislature, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1865. Seated Mar. 31, 1870.
\7\By governor, to fill vacancy. Died June 26, 1941.
\8\Elected June 28, 1941. Took oath Aug. 4, 1941, Governor during interim.
\9\Elected Nov. 8, 1960, to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1961, but resigned Jan. 3, 1961, immediately after
  taking oath of office, having been elected Vice President of the United States for the 44th term on Nov. 8,
  1960.
\10\Elected May 27, 1961, to serve unexpired term. See S. Jour. 547, 87-1, July 17, 1961.
\11\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 2003; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
  ending Jan. 2, 2003.
 

                See footnotes at end of Utah table.

[[Page 642]]


            1891  1892

                                                      UTAH
                                                     Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
54th-55th.......................  Frank J. Cannon...  Jan. 22, 1896     Mar. 3, 1899      ......................
56th-58th.......................  Thomas Kearns.....  Jan. 23, 1901     Mar. 3, 1905            (\1\)
59th-65th.......................  George Sutherland.  Mar. 4, 1905      Mar. 3, 1917      ......................
65th-76th.......................  William H. King...  Mar. 4, 1917      Jan. 2, 1941      ......................
77th-79th.......................  Abe Murdock.......  Jan. 3, 1941      Jan. 2, 1947      ......................
80th-85th.......................  Arthur V. Watkins.  Jan. 3, 1947      Jan. 2, 1959      ......................
86th-94th.......................  Frank E. Moss.....  Jan. 3, 1959      Jan. 2, 1977      ......................
95th-115th......................  Orrin G. Hatch....  Jan. 3, 1977      Jan. 2, 2019      ......................
116th-118th.....................  Mitt Romney.......  Jan. 3, 2019      Jan. 2, 2025      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 3
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
54th............................  Arthur Brown......  Jan. 22, 1896     Mar. 3, 1897      ......................
55th-57th.......................  Joseph L. Rawlins.  Mar. 4, 1897      Mar. 3, 1903      ......................
58th-72d........................  Reed Smoot........  Mar. 4, 1903      Mar. 3, 1933      ......................
73d-81st........................  Elbert D. Thomas..  Mar. 4, 1933      Jan. 2, 1951      ......................
82d-93d.........................  Wallace F. Bennett  Jan. 3, 1951      Jan. 2, 1975      Res. Dec. 20, 1974.
93d-102d........................  E. J. ``Jake''      Dec. 21, 1974     Jan. 2, 1993            (\2\)
                                   Garn.
103d-111th......................  Robert F. Bennett.  Jan. 3, 1993      Jan. 2, 2011      ......................
112th-117th.....................  Mike Lee..........  Jan. 3, 2011      Jan. 2, 2023      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
\1\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1899 to Jan. 22, 1901, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\2\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1975; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
  ending Jan. 2, 1975.
 

                See footnotes at end of Vermont table.
            1893  1894

                                                     VERMONT
                                                     Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2d-4th..........................  Moses Robinson....  Oct. 17, 1791     Mar. 3, 1797      Res. Oct. 15, 1796.
4th-7th.........................  Isaac Tichenor....  Oct. 18, 1796     Mar. 3, 1803      Res. Oct. 17, 1797.
5th-7th.........................  Nathaniel Chipman.  Oct. 17, 1797         Do.           ......................
8th-10th........................  Israel Smith......  Mar. 4, 1803      Mar. 3, 1809      Res. Oct. 1, 1807.
10th-13th.......................  Jonathan Robinson.  Oct. 10, 1807     Mar. 3, 1815      ......................
14th-16th.......................  Issac Tichenor....  Mar. 4, 1815      Mar. 3, 1821      ......................
17th-22d........................  Horatio Seymour...  Mar. 4, 1821      Mar. 3, 1833      ......................
23d-25th........................  Benjamin Swift....  Mar. 4, 1833      Mar. 3, 1839      ......................
26th-31st.......................  Samuel S. Phelps..  Mar. 4, 1839      Mar. 3, 1851      ......................
32d-40th........................  Solomon Foot......  Mar. 4, 1851      Mar. 3, 1869      Died Mar. 28, 1866.
39th............................  George F. Edmunds.  Apr. 3, 1866      Oct. 23, 1866     By gov., to fill vac.
39th-52d........................  ......do..........  Oct. 24, 1866     Mar. 3, 1893      Res. Nov. 1, 1891.
52d.............................  Redfield Proctor..  Nov. 2, 1891      Oct. 18, 1892     By gov., to fill vac.
52d-61st........................  ......do..........  Oct. 19, 1892     Mar. 3, 1911      Died Mar. 4, 1908.
60th............................  John W. Stewart...  Mar. 24, 1908     Oct. 20, 1908     By gov., to fill vac.
60th-67th.......................  Carroll S. Page...  Oct. 21, 1908     Mar. 3, 1923      ......................
68th-73d........................  Frank L. Greene...  Mar. 4, 1923      Mar. 3, 1935      Died Dec. 17, 1930.
71st-72d........................  Frank C. Partridge  Dec. 23, 1930     Mar. 31, 1931     By gov., to fill vac.
72d-79th........................  Warren R. Austin..  Apr. 1, 1931      Jan. 2, 1947      Res. Aug. 2, 1946.
79th............................  Ralph E. Flanders.  Nov. 1, 1946          Do.           By gov., to fill vac.
80th-85th.......................  ......do..........  Jan. 3, 1947      Jan. 2, 1959      ......................
86th-94th.......................  Winston L. Prouty.  Jan. 3, 1959      Jan. 2, 1977      Died Sept. 10, 1971.
92d.............................  Robert T. Stafford  Sept. 16, 1971    Jan. 7, 1972      By gov., to fill vac.
92d-100th.......................  ......do..........  Jan. 7, 1972      Jan. 2, 1989      ......................
101st-109th.....................  James M. Jeffords.  Jan. 3, 1989      Jan. 2, 2007      ......................
110th-118th.....................  Bernard Sanders...  Jan. 3, 2007      Jan. 2, 2025      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 3
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2d-3d...........................  Stephen R. Bradley  Oct. 17, 1791     Mar. 3, 1795      ......................
4th-6th.........................  Elijah Paine......  Mar. 4, 1795      Mar. 3, 1802      Res. Sept. 1, 1801.
7th-12th........................  Stephen R. Bradley  Oct. 15, 1801     Mar. 3, 1813      ......................
13th-15th.......................  Dudley Chase......  Mar. 4, 1813      Mar. 3, 1819      Res. Nov. 3, 1817.
15th............................  James Fisk........  Nov. 4, 1817          Do.           Res. Jan. 8, 1818.
15th-18th.......................  William A. Palmer.  Oct. 20, 1818     Mar. 3, 1825      ......................
19th-21st.......................  Dudley Chase......  Mar. 4, 1825      Mar. 3, 1831      ......................


[[Page 643]]


                                               VERMONT--Continued
                                                     Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
22d-27th........................  Samuel Prentiss...  Mar. 4, 1831      Mar. 3, 1843      Res. Apr. 11, 1842.
27th............................  Samuel C. Crafts..  Apr. 23, 1842     Oct. 25, 1842     By gov., to fill vac.
  Do............................  ......do..........  Oct. 26, 1842     Mar. 3, 1843      ......................
28th-33d........................  William Upham.....  Mar. 4, 1843      Mar. 3, 1855      Died Jan. 14, 1853.
32d-33d.........................  Samuel S. Phelps..  Jan. 17, 1853     Mar. 16, 1854           (\1\)
33d.............................  Lawrence Brainerd.  Oct. 14, 1854     Mar. 3, 1855      ......................
34th-39th.......................  Jacob Collamer....  Mar. 4, 1855      Mar. 3, 1867      Died Nov. 9, 1865.
39th............................  Luke P. Poland....  Nov. 21, 1865     Oct. 23, 1866     By gov., to fill vac.
  Do............................  ......do..........  Oct. 24, 1866     Mar. 3, 1867      ......................
40th-57th.......................  Justin S. Morrill.  Mar. 4, 1867      Mar. 3, 1903      Died Dec. 28, 1898.
55th-56th.......................  Jonathan Ross.....  Jan. 11, 1899     Oct. 17, 1900     By gov., to fill vac.
56th-69th.......................  William P.          Oct. 18, 1900     Mar. 3, 1927      Died July 12, 1923.\2\
                                   Dillingham.
68th-75th.......................  Porter H. Dale....  Nov. 6, 1923      Jan. 2, 1939      Died Oct. 6, 1933.\3\
73d.............................  Ernest W. Gibson..  Nov. 21, 1933     Jan. 16, 1934     By gov., to fill vac.
73d-78th........................  ......do..........  Jan. 17, 1934     Jan. 2, 1945      Died June 20, 1940.
76th............................  Ernest W. Gibson,   June 24, 1940     Jan. 2, 1941      By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Jr..
77th-93d........................  George D. Aiken...  Jan. 10, 1941     Jan. 2, 1975            (\4\)
94th-117th......................  Patrick J. Leahy..  Jan. 3, 1975      Jan. 2, 2023      ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\By governor, to fill vacancy. By resolution of Senate, Mar. 16, 1854, declared not entitled to retain his
  seat. Vacancy from Mar. 16 to Oct. 13, 1854.
\2\Vacancy from July 13 to Nov. 5, 1923.
\3\Vacancy from Oct. 7 to Nov. 20, 1933.
\4\Elected Nov. 5, 1940, to fill vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1945. Took oath Jan. 10, 1941. Governor during
  interim.
 

                See footnotes at end of Virginia table.
                                                              1895  1896

                                                    VIRGINIA
                                                     Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st.............................  William Grayson...  Mar. 4, 1789      Mar. 3, 1791      Died Mar. 12, 1790.
  Do............................  John Walker.......  Mar. 31, 1790     Nov. 9, 1790      By gov., to fill vac.
1st-4th.........................  James Monroe......  Nov. 9, 1790      Mar. 3, 1797      Res. May 27, 1794.
3d-10th.........................  Stevens T. Mason..  Nov. 18, 1794     Mar. 3, 1809      Died May 10, 1803.
8th.............................  John Taylor.......  June 4, 1803      Dec. 7, 1803      By gov., to fill vac.
8th-10th........................  Abraham B. Venable  Dec. 7, 1803      Mar. 3, 1809      Res. June 7, 1804.
8th.............................  William B. Giles..  Aug. 11, 1804     Dec. 4, 1804      By gov., to fill vac.
8th-10th........................  Andrew Moore......  Dec. 4, 1804      Mar. 3, 1809      ......................
11th-13th.......................  Richard Brent.....  Mar. 4, 1809      Mar. 3, 1815      Died Dec. 30, 1814.
13th-19th.......................  James C. Barbour..  Jan. 2, 1815      Mar. 3, 1827      Res. Mar. 27, 1825.
19th............................  John Randolph.....  Dec. 9, 1825          Do.           ......................
20th-25th.......................  John Tyler........  Mar. 4, 1827      Mar. 3, 1839      Res. Feb. 29, 1836.
24th-25th.......................  William C. Rives..  Mar. 4, 1836          Do.           ......................
26th-28th.......................  ......do..........  Jan. 18, 1841     Mar. 3, 1845            (\1\)
29th-31st.......................  Isaac S.            Dec. 3, 1845      Mar. 3, 1851      Died Jan. 12, 1847.
                                   Pennybacker.
29th-37th.......................  James M. Mason....  Jan. 21, 1847     Mar. 3, 1863            (\2\)
37th............................  Waitman T. Willey.  July 9, 1861          Do.                 (\3\)
38th-40th.......................  Lemuel J. Bowden..  Mar. 4, 1863      Mar. 3, 1869            (\4\)
41st-43d........................  John F. Lewis.....  Jan. 26, 1870     Mar. 3, 1875            (\5\)
44th-46th.......................  Robert E. Withers.  Mar. 4, 1875      Mar. 3, 1881      ......................
47th-49th.......................  William Mahone....  Mar. 4, 1881      Mar. 3, 1887      ......................
50th-64th.......................  John W. Daniel....  Mar. 4, 1887      Mar. 3, 1917      Died June 29, 1910.
61st............................  Claude A. Swanson.  Aug. 1, 1910      Mar. 3, 1911      By gov., to fill vac.
62d.............................  ......do..........  Mar. 4, 1911      Jan. 23, 1912         Do.
62d-73d.........................  ......do..........  Jan. 24, 1912     Jan. 2, 1935      Res. Mar. 3, 1933.
73d.............................  Harry Flood Byrd..  Mar. 4, 1933      Nov. 7, 1933      By gov., to fill vac.
73d-91st........................  ......do..........  Nov. 7, 1933      Jan. 2, 1971      Res. Nov. 10, 1965.
89th............................  Harry Flood Byrd,   Nov. 12, 1965     Nov. 8, 1966      By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Jr..
89th-97th.......................  ......do..........  Nov. 8, 1966      Jan. 2, 1983      ......................
98th-100th......................  Paul S. Trible,     Jan. 3, 1983      Jan. 2, 1989
                                   Jr..
101st-106th.....................  Charles S. Robb...  Jan. 3, 1989      Jan. 2, 2001      ......................
107th-109th.....................  George Allen......  Jan. 3, 2001      Jan. 2, 2007      ......................
110th-112th.....................  Jim Webb..........  Jan. 3, 2007      Jan. 2, 2013      ......................
113th-118th.....................  Tim Kaine.........  Jan. 3, 2013      Jan. 2, 2025      ......................


[[Page 644]]


                                               VIRGINIA--Continued
                                                     Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-2d..........................  Richard Henry Lee.  Mar. 4, 1789      Mar. 3, 1793      Res. Oct. 8, 1792.
2d-5th..........................  John Taylor.......  Oct. 18, 1792     Mar. 3, 1799      Res. May 11, 1794.
3d-5th..........................  Henry Tazewell....  Nov. 18, 1794         Do.           Died Jan. 24, 1799.
6th-8th.........................  Wilson C. Nicholas  Dec. 5, 1799      Mar. 3, 1805      Res. May 22, 1804.
8th.............................  Andrew Moore......  Aug. 11, 1804     Dec. 4, 1804      By gov., to fill vac.
8th-14th........................  William B. Giles..  Dec. 4, 1804      Mar. 3, 1817      Res. Mar. 3, 1815.
14th............................  Armistead T. Mason  Jan. 3, 1816          Do.           ......................
15th-17th.......................  John W. Eppes.....  Mar. 4, 1817      Mar. 3, 1823      Res. Dec. 4, 1819.
16th-17th.......................  James Pleasants...  Dec. 10, 1819         Do.           Res. Dec. 15, 1822.
17th-20th.......................  John Taylor.......  Dec. 18, 1822     Mar. 3, 1829      Died Aug. 20, 1824.
18th-23d........................  Littleton W.        Dec. 7, 1824      Mar. 3, 1835      Res. July 16, 1832.
                                   Tazewell.
22d-23d.........................  William C. Rives..  Dec. 10, 1832         Do.           Res. Feb. 22, 1834.
23d-26th........................  Benjamin W. Leigh.  Feb. 26, 1834     Mar. 3, 1841      Res. July 4, 1836.
24th-26th.......................  Richard E. Parker.  Dec. 12, 1836         Do.           Res. Mar. 13, 1837.
25th-26th.......................  William H. Roane..  Mar. 14, 1837         Do.           ......................
27th-29th.......................  William S. Archer.  Mar. 4, 1841      Mar. 3, 1847      ......................
30th-38th.......................  Robert M. T.        Mar. 4, 1847      Mar. 3, 1865            (\6\)
                                   Hunter.
37th-38th.......................  John S. Carlile...  July 9, 1861          Do.                 (\7\)
41st............................  John W. Johnston..  Jan. 26, 1870     Mar. 3, 1871            (\8\)
42d-47th........................  ......do..........  Mar. 15, 1871     Mar. 3, 1883      ......................
48th-50th.......................  Harrison H.         Mar. 4, 1883      Mar. 3, 1889      ......................
                                   Riddleberger.
51st-53d........................  John S. Barbour,    Mar. 4, 1889      Mar. 3, 1895      Died May 14, 1892.
                                   Jr..
52d-53d.........................  Eppa Hunton.......  May 28, 1892      Dec. 19, 1893     By gov., to fill vac.
53d.............................  ......do..........  Dec. 20, 1893     Mar. 3, 1895      ......................
54th-66th.......................  Thomas S. Martin..  Mar. 4, 1895      Mar. 3, 1925      Died Nov. 12, 1919.
66th............................  Carter Glass......  Feb. 2, 1919      Nov. 2, 1920            (\9\)
66th-80th.......................  ......do..........  Nov. 3, 1920      Jan. 2, 1949      Died May 28, 1946.
79th............................  Thomas G. Burch...  May 31, 1946      Nov. 5, 1946      By gov., to fill vac.
79th-89th.......................  A. Willis           Nov. 6, 1946      Jan. 2, 1967      Res. Dec. 30, 1966.
                                   Robertson.
89th-92d........................  William B. Spong,   Dec. 31, 1966     Jan. 2, 1973            (\10\)
                                   Jr..
93d-95th........................  William L. Scott..  Jan. 3, 1973      Jan. 2, 1979      Res. Jan. 1, 1979.
96th-110th......................  John W. Warner....  Jan. 2, 1979      Jan. 2, 2009            (\11\)
111th-116th.....................  Mark R. Warner....  Jan. 3, 2009      Jan. 2, 2021      ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Vacancy in this class from Mar. 4, 1839, to Jan. 17, 1841.
\2\Withdrew from Senate Mar. 28, 1861. Expelled July 11, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy from Mar. 28 to
  July 8, 1861.
\3\By legislature, to fill vacancy.
\4\Died Jan. 2, 1864. Because of Civil War, vacancy from Jan. 2, 1864, to Jan. 26, 1870, when Virginia was
  readmitted to representation.
\5\By legislature, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1869. Seated Jan. 27, 1870.
\6\Withdrew from Senate Mar. 28, 1861. Expelled July 11, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy from Mar. 28 to
  July 8, 1861.
\7\By legislature to fill vacancy. Because of Civil War, vacancy from Mar. 4, 1865, to Jan. 26, 1870, when
  Virginia was readmitted to representation.
\8\By legislature to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1865. Seated Jan. 28, 1870.
\9\Appointed by governor. Took oath Feb. 2, 1920. Secretary of Treasury during interim. Vacancy from Nov. 12,
  1919, to Feb. 1, 1920.
\10\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1967; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
  ending Jan. 2, 1967.
\11\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1979; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
  ending Jan. 2, 1979.
 

                See footnotes at end of Washington table.
                
                
            1897  1898

                                                   WASHINGTON
                                                     Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
51st-52d........................  John B. Allen.....  Nov. 20, 1889     Mar. 3, 1893      ......................
53d-55th........................  John L. Wilson....  Feb. 19, 1895     Mar. 3, 1899            (\1\)
56th-58th.......................  Addison G. Foster.  Mar. 4, 1899      Mar. 3, 1905      ......................
59th-61st.......................  Samuel H. Piles...  Mar. 4, 1905      Mar. 3, 1911      ......................
62d-67th........................  Miles Poindexter..  Mar. 4, 1911      Mar. 3, 1923      ......................
68th-73d........................  Clarence C. Dill..  Mar. 4, 1923      Jan. 2, 1935      ......................
74th-76th.......................  Lewis B.            Jan. 3, 1935      Jan. 2, 1941      Res. Dec. 16, 1940.
                                   Schwellenbach.
76th-79th.......................  Mon C. Wallgren...  Dec. 19, 1940     Jan. 2, 1947            (\2\)
79th............................  Hugh B. Mitchell..  Jan. 10, 1945         Do.                 (\3\)
79th-82nd.......................  Harry P. Cain.....  Dec. 26, 1946     Jan. 2, 1953            (\4\)
83d-98th........................  Henry M. Jackson..  Jan. 3, 1953      Jan. 2, 1989      Died Sept. 1, 1983.
98th............................  Daniel J. Evans...  Sept. 8, 1983     Nov. 8, 1983      By gov., to fill vac.

[[Page 645]]

 
98th-100th......................  ......do..........  Nov. 8, 1983      Jan. 2, 1989      ......................
101st-106th.....................  Slade Gorton......  Jan. 3, 1989      Jan. 2, 2001      ......................
107th-118th.....................  Maria Cantwell....  Jan. 3, 2001      Jan. 2, 2025      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 3
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
51st-54th.......................  Watson C. Squire..  Nov. 20, 1889     Mar. 3, 1897      ......................
55th-57th.......................  George Turner.....  Mar. 4, 1897      Mar. 3, 1903      ......................
58th-60th.......................  Levi Ankeny.......  Mar. 4, 1903      Mar. 3, 1909      ......................
61st-72d........................  Wesley L. Jones...  Mar. 4, 1909      Mar. 3, 1933      Died Nov. 19, 1932.
72d.............................  Elijah S. Grammer.  Nov. 22, 1932         Do.           By gov., to fill vac.
73d-78th........................  Homer T. Bone.....  Mar. 4, 1933      Jan. 2, 1945      Res. Nov. 13, 1944.
78th-96th.......................  Warren G. Magnuson  Dec. 14, 1944     Jan. 2, 1981            (\5\)
97th-99th.......................  Slade Gorton......  Jan. 3, 1981      Jan. 2, 1987      ......................
100th-102d......................  Brock Adams.......  Jan 3, 1987       Jan. 2, 1993
103d-117th......................  Patty Murray......  Jan. 3, 1993      Jan. 2, 2023      ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1893, to Feb. 18, 1895, because of failure of legislature to elect. John B. Allen was
  appointed by governor Mar. 10, 1893, to fill vacancy, but by Senate resolution of Aug. 28, 1893, was declared
  not entitled to a seat. Wilson was elected Feb. 1, 1895, but served in House during interim.
\2\ Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1941; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
  ending Jan. 2, 1941. Resigned Jan. 10, 1945.
\3\ By governor, to fill vacancy. Resigned Dec. 25, 1946.
\4\ Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1947; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
  ending Jan. 2, 1947.
\5\ Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1945; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
  ending Jan. 2, 1945.
 

                See footnotes at end of West Virginia table.
                                                              1899  1900

                                                  WEST VIRGINIA
                                                     Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
38th-40th.......................  Peter G. Van        Aug. 4, 1863      Mar. 3, 1869      ......................
                                   Winkle.
41st-43d........................  Arthur I. Boreman.  Mar. 4, 1869      Mar. 3, 1875      ......................
44th-46th.......................  Allen T. Caperton.  Mar. 4, 1875      Mar. 3, 1881      Died July 26, 1876.
44th............................  Samuel Price......  Aug. 26, 1876     Jan. 26, 1877     By gov., to fill vac.
44th-46th.......................  Frank Hereford....  Jan. 31, 1877     Mar. 3, 1881      ......................
47th-49th.......................  Johnson N. Camden.  Mar. 4, 1881      Mar. 3, 1887      ......................
50th-55th.......................  Charles J.          Mar. 4, 1887      Mar. 3, 1899      ......................
                                   Faulkner.
56th-61st.......................  Nathan B. Scott...  Mar. 4, 1899      Mar. 3, 1911      ......................
62d-64th........................  William E. Chilton  Mar. 4, 1911      Mar. 3, 1917      ......................
65th-67th.......................  Howard Sutherland.  Mar. 4, 1917      Mar. 3, 1923      ......................
68th-70th.......................  Matthew M. Neely..  Mar. 4, 1923      Mar. 3, 1929      ......................
71st-73d........................  Henry D. Hatfield.  Mar. 4, 1929      Jan. 2, 1935      ......................
74th-76th.......................  Rush D. Holt......  June 21, 1935     Jan. 2, 1941            (\1\)
77th-85th.......................  Harley M. Kilgore.  Jan. 3, 1941      Jan. 2, 1959      Died Feb. 28, 1956.
84th............................  William R. Laird    Mar. 13, 1956     Nov. 6, 1956      By gov., to fill vac.
                                   III.
85th............................  Chapman Revercomb.  Nov. 7, 1956      Jan. 2, 1959      ......................
86th-112th......................  Robert C. Byrd....  Jan. 3, 1959      Jan. 2, 2013      Died June 28, 2010.
111th...........................  Carte Goodwin.....  July 16, 2010     Nov. 15, 2010     By gov., to fill vac.
111th-118th.....................  Joe Manchin.......  Nov. 15, 2010     Jan. 2, 2025      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 2
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
38th-41st.......................  Waitman T. Willey.  Aug. 4, 1863      Mar. 3, 1871      ......................
42d-47th........................  Henry G. Davis....  Mar. 4, 1871      Mar. 3, 1883      ......................
48th-53d........................  John E. Kenna.....  Mar. 4, 1883      Mar. 3, 1895      Died Jan. 11, 1893.
52d-53d.........................  Johnson N. Camden.  Jan. 25, 1893         Do.           ......................
54th-62d........................  Stephen B. Elkins.  Mar. 4, 1895      Mar. 3, 1913      Died Jan. 4, 1911.
61st............................  Davis Elkins......  Jan. 9, 1911      Jan. 31, 1911     By gov., to fill vac.
61st-62d........................  Clarence W. Watson  Feb. 1, 1911      Mar. 3, 1913      ......................
63d-65th........................  Nathan Goff.......  Apr. 1, 1913      Mar. 3, 1919            (\2\)
66th-68th.......................  Davis Elkins......  Mar. 4, 1919      Mar. 3, 1925      ......................
69th-71st.......................  Guy D. Goff.......  Mar. 4, 1925      Mar. 3, 1931      ......................


[[Page 646]]


                                            WEST VIRGINIA--Continued
                                                     Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
72d-77th........................  Matthew M. Neely..  Mar. 4, 1931      Jan. 2, 1943      Res. Jan. 12, 1941.
77th............................  Joseph Rosier.....  Jan. 13, 1941     Nov. 17, 1942     By gov., to fill vac.
  Do............................  Hugh Ike Shott....  Nov. 18, 1942     Jan. 2, 1943      ......................
78th-80th.......................  Chapman Revercomb.  Jan. 3, 1943      Jan. 2, 1949      ......................
81st-86th.......................  Matthew M. Neely..  Jan. 3, 1949      Jan. 2, 1961      Died Jan. 18, 1958.
85th............................  John D.             Jan. 25, 1958     Nov. 4, 1958      By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Hoblitzell, Jr..
85th-98th.......................  Jennings Randolph.  Nov. 5, 1958      Jan. 2, 1985      ......................
99th-113th......................  John D.             Jan. 15, 1985     Jan. 2, 2015            (\3\)
                                   Rockefeller IV.
114th-116th.....................  Shelley Moore       Jan. 3, 2015      Jan. 2, 2021      ......................
                                   Capito.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Elected Nov. 6, 1934, but not having reached the age required by the Constitution, did not take his seat
  until June 21, 1935.
\2\ Elected to term commencing Mar. 4, 1913. Seated Apr. 1, 1913. U.S. Circuit Judge during interim.
\3\ Elected to term commencing Jan. 3, 1985. Governor during interim.
 

                  
            1901  1902

                                                    WISCONSIN
                                                     Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
30th-34th.......................  Henry Dodge.......  June 8, 1848      Mar. 3, 1857      ......................
35th-40th.......................  James R. Doolittle  Mar. 4, 1857      Mar. 3, 1869      ......................
41st-43d........................  Matthew H.          Mar. 4, 1869      Mar. 3, 1875      ......................
                                   Carpenter.
44th-46th.......................  Angus Cameron.....  Mar. 4, 1875      Mar. 3, 1881      ......................
47th-52d........................  Philetus Sawyer...  Mar. 4, 1881      Mar. 3, 1893      ......................
53d-55th........................  John L. Mitchell..  Mar. 4, 1893      Mar. 3, 1899      ......................
56th-58th.......................  Joseph V. Quarles.  Mar. 4, 1899      Mar. 3, 1905      ......................
59th-70th.......................  Robert M. La        Jan. 4, 1906      Mar. 3, 1929            (\1\)
                                   Follette.
69th-79th.......................  Robert M. La        Sept. 30, 1925    Jan. 2, 1947      ......................
                                   Follette, Jr..
80th-85th.......................  Joseph R. McCarthy  Jan. 3, 1947      Jan. 2, 1959      Died May 2, 1957.
85th-100th......................  William Proxmire..  Aug. 28, 1957     Jan. 2, 1989      ......................
101st-112th.....................  Herbert Kohl......  Jan. 3, 1989      Jan. 2, 2013      ......................
113th-118th.....................  Tammy Baldwin.....  Jan. 3, 2013      Jan. 2, 2025      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 3
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
30th-33d........................  Isaac P. Walker...  June 8, 1848      Mar. 3, 1855      ......................
34th-36th.......................  Charles Durkee....  Mar. 4, 1855      Mar. 3, 1861      ......................
37th-45th.......................  Timothy O. Howe...  Mar. 4, 1861      Mar. 3, 1879      ......................
46th-48th.......................  Matthew H.          Mar. 4, 1879      Mar. 3, 1885      Died Feb. 24, 1881.
                                   Carpenter.
47th-48th.......................  Angus Cameron.....  Mar. 14, 1881         Do.           ......................
49th-51st.......................  John Coit Spooner.  Mar. 4, 1885      Mar. 3, 1891      ......................
52d-54th........................  William F. Vilas..  Mar. 4, 1891      Mar. 3, 1897      ......................
55th-60th.......................  John Coit Spooner.  Mar. 4, 1897      Mar. 3, 1909            (\2\)
60th-63d........................  Isaac Stephenson..  May 17, 1907      Mar. 3, 1915      ......................
64th-66th.......................  Paul O. Husting...  Mar. 4, 1915      Mar. 3, 1921      Died Oct. 21, 1917.
65th-69th.......................  Irvine L. Lenroot.  Apr. 18, 1918     Mar. 3, 1927            (\3\)
70th-72d........................  John J. Blaine....  Mar. 4, 1927      Mar. 3, 1933      ......................
73d-75th........................  F. Ryan Duffy.....  Mar. 4, 1933      Jan. 2, 1939      ......................
76th-87th.......................  Alexander Wiley...  Jan. 3, 1939      Jan. 2, 1963      ......................
88th-96th.......................  Gaylord Nelson....  Jan. 8, 1963      Jan. 2, 1981            (\4\)
97th-102d.......................  Robert W. Kasten,   Jan. 3, 1981      Jan. 2, 1993      ......................
                                   Jr..
103d-111th......................  Russell D.          Jan. 3, 1993      Jan. 2, 2011      ......................
                                   Feingold.
112th-117th.....................  Ron Johnson.......  Jan. 3, 2011      Jan. 2, 2023      ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Elected Jan. 25, 1905. Took oath Jan. 4, 1906. Governor during interim. Died June 18, 1925. Vacancy from June
  19 to Sept. 29, 1925.
\2\Resigned Mar. 2, 1907, to take effect Apr. 30, 1907.
\3\Elected Apr. 2, 1918. Seated Apr. 18, 1918. Representative during interim. Vacancy from Oct. 22, 1917, to
  Apr. 1, 1918.
\4\Waived compensation Jan. 3-7, 1963, while governor of state.
 

                  

[[Page 647]]


                                                              1903  1904

                                                     WYOMING
                                                     Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Commencement of    Expiration of
            Congress                Name of Senator         term              term                Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
51st-52d........................  Francis E. Warren.  Nov. 24, 1890     Mar. 3, 1893      ......................
53d.............................  ..................  ................  ................        (\1\)
53d-64th........................  Clarence D. Clark.  Jan. 23, 1895     Mar. 3, 1917      ......................
65th-73d........................  John B. Kendrick..  Mar. 4, 1917      Jan. 2, 1935      Died Nov. 3, 1933.
73d.............................  Joseph C.           Jan. 1, 1934      Nov. 6, 1934      By gov., to fill
                                   O'Mahoney.                                              vac.\2\
73d-82d.........................  ......do..........  Nov. 7, 1934      Jan. 2, 1953      ......................
83d-85th........................  Frank A. Barrett..  Jan. 3, 1953      Jan. 2, 1959      ......................
86th-94th.......................  Gale W. McGee.....  Jan. 3, 1959      Jan. 2, 1977      ......................
95th-103d.......................  Malcolm Wallop....  Jan. 3, 1977      Jan. 2, 1995      ......................
104th-112th.....................  Craig Thomas......  Jan. 3, 1995      Jan. 2, 2013      Died June 4, 2007.
110th...........................  John Barrasso.....  June 22, 2007     Nov. 4, 2008      By gov., to fill vac.
110th-118th.....................  ......do..........  Nov. 5, 2008      Jan. 2, 2025      ......................
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                     Class 2
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
51st-53d........................  Joseph M. Carey...  Nov. 15, 1890     Mar. 3, 1895      ......................
54th-71st.......................  Francis E. Warren.  Mar. 4, 1895      Mar. 3, 1931      Died Nov. 24, 1929.
71st............................  Patrick J.          Dec. 5, 1929      Nov. 30, 1930     By gov., to fill vac.
                                   Sullivan.
71st-74th.......................  Robert D. Carey...  Dec. 1, 1930      Jan. 2, 1937      ......................
75th-77th.......................  Henry H. Schwartz.  Jan. 3, 1937      Jan. 2, 1943      ......................
78th-80th.......................  E. V. Robertson...  Jan. 3, 1943      Jan. 2, 1949      ......................
81st-83d........................  Lester C. Hunt....  Jan. 3, 1949      Jan. 2, 1955      Died June 19, 1954.
83d.............................  Edward D. Crippa..  June 24, 1954     Nov. 28, 1954     By gov., to fill vac.
83d-86th........................  Joseph C.           Nov. 29, 1954     Jan. 2, 1961            (\3\)
                                   O'Mahoney.
87th-89th.......................  John Joseph Hickey  Jan. 3, 1961      Nov. 6, 1962      By gov., to fill
                                                                                           vac.\4\
87th-89th.......................  Milward L. Simpson  Nov. 7, 1962      Jan. 2, 1967      ......................
90th-95th.......................  Clifford P. Hansen  Jan. 3, 1967      Jan. 2, 1979      Res. Dec. 31, 1978.
96th-104th......................  Alan K. Simpson...  Jan. 1, 1979      Jan. 2, 1997            (\5\)
105th-116th.....................  Michael B. Enzi...  Jan. 3, 1997      Jan. 2, 2021
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Asahel C. Beckwith appointed by governor. Credentials presented to Senate Mar. 15, 1893, but did not qualify.
  On July 11, 1893, Mr. Beckwith resigned. Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1893 to Jan. 23, 1895, because of failure of
  legislature to elect.
\2\Appointed Dec. 18, 1933, but continued to serve as First Assistant Postmaster General through Dec. 31, 1933.
  Vacancy from Nov. 4 to Dec. 31, 1933.
\3\Elected Nov. 2, 1954, to fill vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1955, and to full term ending Jan. 2, 1961.
\4\Keith Thomson, who had been elected Nov. 8, 1960, to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1961, died Dec. 9, 1960,
  prior to taking the oath of office.
\5\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1979; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
  ending Jan. 2, 1979.