[United States Senate Manual, 112th Congress]
[S. Doc. 112-1]
[Statistical Data]
[Pages 1223-1270]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov]
[[Page 1223]]
TABLE OF SENATORS FROM THE FIRST CONGRESS TO THE FIRST
SESSION OF THE ONE HUNDRED TWELFTH CONGRESS *
Footnotes continued on next
page.
1805 1806
ALABAMA
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
16th-29th....................... William R. King... Dec. 14, 1819 Mar. 3, 1847 Res. Apr. 15, 1844.
28th............................ Dixon H. Lewis.... Apr. 22, 1844 Dec. 9, 1844 By gov., to fill vac.
28th-32d........................ ......do.......... Dec. 10, 1844 Mar. 3, 1853 Died Oct. 25, 1848.
30th-31st....................... Benjamin Nov. 25, 1848 Nov. 30, 1849 By gov., to fill vac.
Fitzpatrick.
31st-32d........................ Jeremiah Clemens.. Nov. 30, 1849 Mar. 3, 1853 ......................
33d-38th........................ Clement Claiborne Mar. 4, 1853 Mar. 3, 1865 (\1\)
Clay, Jr.
40th-41st....................... Willard Warner.... July 23, 1868 Mar. 3, 1871 (\2\)
42d-44th........................ George Goldthwaite Mar. 4, 1871 Mar. 3, 1877 (\3\)
45th-62d........................ John T. Morgan.... Mar. 4, 1877 Mar. 3, 1913 Died June 11, 1907.
60th............................ John H. Bankhead.. June 18, 1907 July 16, 1907 By gov., to fill vac.
60th-68th....................... ......do.......... July 17, 1907 Mar. 3, 1925 Died Mar. 1, 1920.
66th............................ Braxton B. Comer.. Mar. 5, 1920 Nov. 2, 1920 By gov., to fill vac.
66th-71st....................... J. Thomas Heflin.. Nov. 3, 1920 Mar. 3, 1931 ......................
72d-80th........................ John H. Bankhead Mar. 4, 1931 Jan. 2, 1949 Died June 12, 1946.
II.
79th............................ George R. Swift... June 15, 1946 Nov. 5, 1946 By gov., to fill vac.
79th-95th....................... John Sparkman..... Nov. 6, 1946 Jan. 2, 1979 ......................
96th-104th...................... Howell Heflin..... Jan. 3, 1979 Jan. 2, 1997 ......................
105th-113th..................... Jeff Sessions..... Jan. 3, 1997 Jan. 2, 2015 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
16th-18th....................... John W. Walker.... Dec. 14, 1819 Mar. 3, 1825 Res. Dec. 12, 1822.
17th-18th....................... William Kelly..... Dec. 12, 1822 Do. ......................
19th-21st....................... Henry H. Chambers. Mar. 4, 1825 Mar. 3, 1831 Died Jan. 24, 1826.
19th............................ Israel Pickens.... Feb. 17, 1826 Nov. 27, 1826 By gov., to fill vac.
19th-21st....................... John McKinley..... Nov. 27, 1826 Mar. 3, 1831 ......................
22d-24th........................ Gabriel Moore..... Mar. 4, 1831 Mar. 3, 1837 ......................
25th............................ John McKinley..... Mar. 4, 1837 Mar. 3, 1843 Res. Apr. 22, 1837.
25th-27th....................... Clement Comer Clay June 19, 1837 Do. Res. Nov. 15, 1841.
27th-30th....................... Arthur P. Bagby... Nov. 24, 1841 Mar. 3, 1849 Res. June 16, 1848
30th............................ William R. King... July 1, 1848 Do. By gov., to fill vac.
31st-33d........................ ......do.......... Mar. 4, 1849 Mar. 3, 1855 Res. Dec. 20, 1852.
32d-33d......................... Benjamin Jan. 14, 1853 Mar. 3, 1855 By gov., to fill vac.
Fitzpatrick.
34th-36th....................... ......do.......... Mar. 4, 1855 Mar. 3, 1861 (\4\)
40th-45th....................... George E. Spencer. July 21, 1868 Mar. 3, 1879 (\5\)
46th-48th....................... George S. Houston. Mar. 4, 1879 Mar. 3, 1885 Died Dec. 31, 1879.
46th............................ Luke Pryor........ Jan. 7, 1880 Nov. 23, 1880 By gov., to fill vac.
46th-54th....................... James L. Pugh..... Nov. 24, 1880 Mar. 3, 1897 ......................
55th-60th....................... Edmund W. Pettus.. Mar. 4, 1897 Mar. 3, 1909 Died July 27, 1907.
60th-63d........................ Joseph F. Johnston Aug. 6, 1907 Mar. 3, 1915 (\6\)
63d............................. Francis S. White.. May 11, 1914 Do. ......................
64th-69th....................... Oscar W. Underwood Mar. 4, 1915 Mar. 3, 1927 ......................
70th-75th....................... Hugo Black........ Mar. 4, 1927 Jan. 2, 1939 Res. Aug. 19, 1937.
75th............................ Dixie Bibb Graves. Aug. 20, 1937 Do. (\7\)
75th............................ J. Lister Hill.... Jan. 11, 1938 Apr. 26, 1938 By gov., to fill vac.
75th-90th....................... ......do.......... April 27, 1938 Jan. 2, 1969 ......................
91st-96th....................... James B. Allen.... Jan. 3, 1969 Jan. 2, 1981 Died June 1, 1978.
95th............................ Maryon Pittman June 8, 1978 Nov. 7, 1978 By gov., to fill vac.
Allen.
95th-96th....................... Donald W. Stewart. Nov. 8, 1978 Jan. 2, 1981 Res. Jan. 1, 1981.
96th-99th....................... Jeremiah Denton... Jan. 2, 1981 Jan. 2, 1987 (\8\)
100th-114th..................... Richard C. Shelby. Jan. 3, 1987 Jan. 2, 2017 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* These tables are accurate as of May 2011.
\1\Withdrew from the Senate Jan. 21, 1861. Seat declared vacant Mar. 14, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy
from Jan. 21, 1861, to July 22, 1868.
[[Page 1224]]
\2\By legislature, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1865. Seated July 25, 1868.
\3\Not sworn in until Jan. 15, 1872, because of contested election.
\4\Withdrew from the Senate Jan. 21, 1861. Seat declared vacant Mar. 14, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy
from Jan. 21, 1861, to July 20, 1868.
\5\By legislature, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1867. Seated July 25, 1868.
\6\Died Aug. 8, 1913. Vacancy from Aug. 8, 1913, to May 11, 1914. Henry D. Clayton was appointed by governor
Aug. 12, 1913, to fill vacancy but his credentials were withdrawn on Oct. 21, 1913; Frank P. Glass was
appointed by governor Nov. 17, 1913, but by Senate resolution, Feb. 4, 1914, was declared not entitled to a
seat.
\7\By governor, to fill vacancy. Resigned Jan. 10, 1938.
\8\Elected for term commencing Jan. 3, 1981; subsequently appointed by governor on Jan. 2, 1981, to fill vacancy
in term ending Jan. 2, 1981.
See footnotes at end of
Arkansas table.
1807 1808
ALASKA
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
86th-92d........................ E. L. Bartlett.... Jan. 3, 1959 Jan. 2, 1973 Died Dec. 11, 1968.
90th-91st....................... Ted Stevens....... Dec. 24, 1968 Nov. 3, 1970 By gov., to fill vac.
91st-110th...................... ......do.......... Nov. 4, 1970 Jan. 2, 2009 ......................
111th-113th..................... Mark Begich....... Jan. 3, 2009 Jan. 2, 2015 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
86th-90th....................... Ernest Gruening... Jan. 3, 1959 Jan. 2, 1969 ......................
91st-96th....................... Mike Gravel....... Jan. 3, 1969 Jan. 2, 1981
97th-108th...................... Frank H. Murkowski Jan. 3, 1981 Jan. 2, 2005 Res. Dec. 2, 2002
107th-108th..................... Lisa Murkowski.... Dec. 20, 2002 Jan. 2, 2005 By gov., to fill vac.
109th-114th..................... ......do.......... Jan. 3, 2005 Jan. 2, 2017 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1809 1810
ARIZONA
Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
62d-76th........................ Henry Fountain Mar. 27, 1912 Jan. 2, 1941 ......................
Ashurst.
77th-82d........................ Ernest W. Jan. 3, 1941 Jan. 2, 1953 ......................
McFarland.
83d-88th........................ Barry Goldwater... Jan. 3, 1953 Jan. 2, 1965 ......................
89th-94th....................... Paul J. Fannin.... Jan. 3, 1965 Jan. 2, 1977 ......................
95th-103d....................... Dennis DeConcini.. Jan. 3, 1977 Jan. 2, 1995 ......................
104th-112th..................... Jon Kyl........... Jan. 3, 1995 Jan. 2, 2013 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
62d-66th........................ Marcus A. Smith... Mar. 27, 1912 Mar. 3, 1921 ......................
67th-69th....................... Ralph H. Cameron.. Mar. 4, 1921 Mar. 3, 1927 ......................
70th-90th....................... Carl Hayden....... Mar. 4, 1927 Jan. 2, 1969 ......................
91st-99th....................... Barry Goldwater... Jan. 3, 1969 Jan. 2, 1987 ......................
100th-114th..................... John S. McCain III Jan. 3, 1987 Jan. 2, 2017
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnotes at end of
Arkansas table.
1811 1812
ARKANSAS
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
24th-29th....................... William S. Fulton. Sept. 18, 1836 Mar. 3, 1847 Died Aug. 15, 1844.
28th-32d........................ Chester Ashley.... Nov. 8, 1844 Mar. 3, 1853 Died Apr. 29, 1848.
30th............................ William K. May 12, 1848 Nov. 16, 1848 By gov., to fill vac.
Sebastian.
30th-38th....................... ......do.......... Nov. 17, 1848 Mar. 3, 1865 (\1\)
40th-41st....................... Alexander McDonald June 22, 1868 Mar. 3, 1871 (\2\)
42d-44th........................ Powell Clayton.... Mar. 4, 1871 Mar. 3, 1877 ......................
45th-50th....................... Augustus H. Mar. 4, 1877 Mar. 3, 1889 Res. Mar. 6, 1885.
Garland.
49th-59th....................... James H. Berry.... Mar. 20, 1885 Mar. 3, 1907 ......................
60th-62d........................ Jeff Davis........ Mar. 4, 1907 Mar. 3, 1913 Died Jan. 3, 1913.
62d............................. John N. Heiskell.. Jan. 6, 1913 Jan. 29, 1913 By gov., to fill vac.
[[Page 1225]]
Do............................ William M. Jan. 29, 1913 Mar. 3, 1913 ......................
Kavanaugh.
63d-77th........................ Joseph T. Robinson Mar. 10, 1913 Jan. 2, 1943 (\3\)
75th-77th....................... John E. Miller.... Nov. 15, 1937 Do. (\4\)
77th............................ Lloyd Spencer..... Apr. 1, 1941 Do. By gov., to fill vac.
78th-95th....................... John L. McClellan. Jan. 3, 1943 Jan. 2, 1979 Died Nov. 28, 1977.
95th............................ Kaneaster Hodges, Dec. 10, 1977 Do. By gov., to fill vac.
Jr..
96th-104th...................... David H. Pryor.... Jan. 3, 1979 Jan. 2, 1997 ......................
105th-107th..................... Tim Hutchinson.... Jan. 3, 1997 Jan. 2, 2003
108th-113th..................... Mark Pryor........ Jan. 3, 2003 Jan. 2, 2015 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
24th-30th....................... Ambrose H. Sevier. Sept. 18, 1836 Mar. 3, 1849 Res. Mar. 15, 1848.
30th............................ Solon Borland..... Mar. 30, 1848 Nov. 16, 1848 By gov., to fill vac.
30th-33d........................ ......do.......... Nov. 17, 1848 Mar. 3, 1855 Res. Apr. 3, 1853.
33d............................. Robert W. Johnson. July 6, 1853 Nov. 9, 1854 By gov., to fill vac.
33d-36th........................ ......do.......... Nov. 10, 1854 Mar. 3, 1861 ......................
37th-39th....................... Charles B. Mitchel Mar. 4, 1861 Mar. 3, 1867 (\5\)
40th-42d........................ Benjamin F. Rice.. June 23, 1868 Mar. 3, 1873 (\6\)
43d-45th........................ Stephen W. Dorsey. Mar. 4, 1873 Mar. 3, 1879 ......................
46th-48th....................... James D. Walker... Mar. 4, 1879 Mar. 3, 1885 ......................
49th-57th....................... James K. Jones.... Mar. 4, 1885 Mar. 3, 1903 ......................
58th-66th....................... James P. Clarke... Mar. 4, 1903 Mar. 2, 1921 Died Oct. 1, 1916.
64th-66th....................... William F. Kirby.. Nov. 8, 1916 Do. ......................
67th-72d........................ Thaddeus H. Mar. 4, 1921 Mar. 3, 1933 Died Nov. 6, 1931.
Caraway.
72d............................. Hattie W. Caraway. Nov. 13, 1931 Jan. 12, 1932 By gov., to fill vac.
72d-78th........................ ......do.......... Jan. 13, 1932 Jan. 2, 1945 ......................
79th-93d........................ J. William Jan. 3, 1945 Jan. 2, 1975 Res. Dec. 31, 1974.
Fulbright.
94th-105th...................... Dale Bumpers...... Jan. 3, 1975 Jan. 2, 1999 ......................
106th-111th..................... Blanche L. Lincoln Jan. 3, 1999 Jan. 2, 2011 ......................
112th-114th..................... John Boozman...... Jan. 3, 2011 Jan. 2, 2017 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Expelled July 11, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy from July 11, 1861, to June 22, 1868, when Arkansas was
readmitted to representation.
\2\By legislature, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1865.
\3\Elected Jan. 28, 1913, for the term beginning Mar. 4, 1913. Took oath Mar. 10, 1913. Served as governor until
Mar. 8, 1913. Died July 14, 1937. Vacancy from July 15 to Nov. 14, 1937.
\4\Elected Oct. 18, 1937. Served in House during interim. Resigned Mar. 31, 1941.
\5\Expelled July 11, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy from July 11, 1861, to June 22, 1868, when Arkansas was
readmitted to representation.
\6\By legislature, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1867.
See footnotes at end of
California table.
1813 1814
CALIFORNIA
Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
31st............................ John C. Fremont... Sept. 9, 1850 Mar. 3, 1851 ......................
32d-34th........................ John B. Weller.... Jan. 30, 1852 Mar. 3, 1857 (\1\)
35th-37th....................... David C. Broderick Mar. 4, 1857 Mar. 3, 1863 Died Sept. 16, 1859.
36th............................ Henry P. Haun..... Nov. 3, 1859 Mar. 5, 1860 By gov., to fill vac.
36th-37th....................... Milton S. Latham.. Mar. 5, 1860 Mar. 3, 1863 ......................
38th-40th....................... John Conness...... Mar. 4, 1863 Mar. 3, 1869 ......................
41st-43d........................ Eugene Casserly... Mar. 4, 1869 Mar. 3, 1875 Res. Nov. 29, 1873.
43d............................. John S. Hager..... Dec. 23, 1873 Do. ......................
44th-46th....................... Newton Booth...... Mar. 4, 1875 Mar. 3, 1881 ......................
47th-49th....................... John F. Miller.... Mar. 4, 1881 Mar. 3, 1887 Died Mar. 8, 1886.
49th............................ George Hearst..... Mar. 23, 1886 Aug. 4, 1886 By gov., to fill vac.
Do............................ Abram P. Williams. Aug. 4, 1886 Mar. 3, 1887 ......................
50th-52d........................ George Hearst..... Mar. 4, 1887 Mar. 3, 1893 Died Feb. 28, 1891.
52d............................. Charles N. Felton. Mar. 19, 1891 Do. ......................
53d-55th........................ Stephen M. White.. Mar. 4, 1893 Mar. 3, 1899
56th-58th....................... Thomas R. Bard.... Feb. 7, 1900 Mar. 3, 1905 (\2\)
59th-61st....................... Frank P. Flint.... Mar. 4, 1905 Mar. 3, 1911 ......................
62d-64th........................ John D. Works..... Mar. 4, 1911 Mar. 3, 1917 ......................
65th-79th....................... Hiram W. Johnson.. Mar. 16, 1917 Jan. 2, 1947 (\3\)
78th............................ William F. Aug. 26, 1945 Nov. 5, 1946 By gov., to fill vac.
Knowland.
[[Page 1226]]
78th-85th....................... ......do.......... Nov. 6, 1946 Jan. 2, 1959 ......................
86th-88th....................... Clair Engle....... Jan. 3, 1959 Jan. 2, 1965 Died July 30, 1964.
88th............................ Pierre Salinger... Aug. 4, 1964 Jan. 2, 1971 By gov., to fill
vac.\4\
88th-91st....................... George Murphy..... Jan. 1, 1965 Do. (\5\)
91st-94th....................... John V. Tunney.... Jan. 2, 1971 Jan. 2, 1977 (\6\)
94th-97th....................... S. I. Hayakawa.... Jan. 2, 1977 Jan. 2, 1983 (\7\)
98th-102d....................... Pete Wilson....... Jan. 3, 1983 Jan. 2, 1995 Res. Jan. 7, 1991.
102d............................ John Seymour...... Jan. 10, 1991 Nov. 3, 1992 By gov., to fill vac.
102d-112th...................... Dianne Feinstein.. Nov. 4, 1992 Jan. 2, 2013 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
31st-33d........................ William M. Gwin... Sept. 9, 1850 Mar. 3, 1855 (\8\)
34th-36th....................... ......do.......... Jan. 13, 1857 Mar. 3, 1861 ......................
37th-39th....................... James A. McDougall Mar. 4, 1861 Mar. 3, 1867 ......................
40th-42d........................ Cornelius Cole.... Mar. 4, 1867 Mar. 3, 1873 ......................
43d-45th........................ Aaron A. Sargent.. Mar. 4, 1873 Mar. 3, 1879 ......................
46th-48th....................... James T. Farley... Mar. 4, 1879 Mar. 3, 1885 ......................
49th-54th....................... Leland Stanford... Mar. 4, 1885 Mar. 3, 1897 Died June 21, 1893.
53d............................. George C. Perkins. July 26, 1893 Jan. 22, 1895 By gov., to fill vac.
53d-63d......................... ......do.......... Jan. 23, 1895 Mar. 3, 1915 ......................
64th-66th....................... James D. Phelan... Mar. 4, 1915 Mar. 3, 1921 ......................
67th-72d........................ Samuel M. Mar. 4, 1921 Mar. 3, 1933 ......................
Shortridge.
73d-75th........................ William Gibbs Mar. 4, 1933 Jan. 2, 1939 Res. Nov. 8, 1938.
McAdoo.
75th............................ Thomas M. Storke.. Nov. 9, 1938 Do. By gov., to fill vac.
76th-81st....................... Sheridan Downey... Jan. 3, 1939 Jan. 2, 1951 Res. Nov. 30, 1950.
81st-84th....................... Richard M. Nixon.. Dec. 1, 1950 Jan 2, 1957 (\9\)
83d............................. Thomas H. Kuchel.. Jan. 2, 1953 Nov. 2, 1954 By gov., to fill vac.
83d-90th........................ ......do.......... Nov. 3, 1954 Jan. 2, 1969 ......................
91st-102d....................... Alan Cranston..... Jan. 3, 1969 Jan. 2, 1993 ......................
103d-114th...................... Barbara Boxer..... Jan. 3, 1993 Jan. 2, 2017 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1851, to Jan. 30, 1852.
\2\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1899, to Feb. 7, 1900, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\3\Elected Nov. 7, 1916. Took oath Apr. 2, 1917. Governor during interim, until his resignation on Mar. 15,
1917. Died Aug. 6, 1945.
\4\Resigned Dec. 31, 1964.
\5\Elected to full term beginning Jan. 3, 1965; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
ending Jan. 2, 1965. Resigned Jan. 1, 1971.
\6\Elected to full term beginning Jan. 3, 1971; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
ending Jan. 2, 1971. Resigned Jan. 1, 1977.
\7\Elected to full term beginning Jan. 3, 1977; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
ending Jan. 2, 1977.
\8\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1855, to Jan. 12, 1857, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\9\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1951; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
ending Jan. 2, 1951. Resigned Nov. 11, 1952, effective Jan. 1, 1953, having been elected Vice President of the
United States for the 42nd term on Nov. 4, 1952.
1815 1816
COLORADO
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
44th-47th....................... Henry M. Teller... Nov. 15, 1876 Mar. 3, 1883 Res. Apr. 17, 1882.
47th............................ George M. Chilcott Apr. 17, 1882 Jan. 27, 1883 By gov., to fill vac.
47th............................ Horace A. W. Tabor Jan. 27, 1883 Mar. 3, 1883 ......................
48th-50th....................... Thomas M. Bowen... Mar. 4, 1883 Mar. 3, 1889 ......................
51st-56th....................... Edward O. Wolcott. Mar. 4, 1889 Mar. 3, 1901 ......................
57th-59th....................... Thomas M. Mar. 4, 1901 Mar. 3, 1907 ......................
Patterson.
60th-62d........................ Simon Guggenheim.. Mar. 4, 1907 Mar. 3, 1913 ......................
63d-65th........................ John F. Shafroth.. Mar. 4, 1913 Mar. 3, 1919 ......................
66th-71st....................... Lawrence C. Phipps Mar. 4, 1919 Mar. 3, 1931 ......................
72d-74th........................ Edward P. Costigan Mar. 4, 1931 Jan. 2, 1937 ......................
75th-83d........................ Edwin C. Johnson.. Jan. 3, 1937 Jan. 2, 1955 ......................
84th-92d........................ Gordon Allott..... Jan. 3, 1955 Jan. 2, 1973 ......................
93d-95th........................ Floyd K. Haskell.. Jan. 3, 1973 Jan. 2, 1979 ......................
96th-101st...................... William L. Jan. 3, 1979 Jan. 2, 1991
Armstrong.
102d-104th...................... Hank Brown........ Jan. 3, 1991 Jan. 2, 1997 ......................
[[Page 1227]]
105th-110th..................... Wayne Allard...... Jan. 3, 1997 Jan. 2, 2009 ......................
111th-113th..................... Mark Udall........ Jan. 3, 2009 Jan. 2, 2015 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
44th-45th....................... Jerome B. Chaffee. Nov. 15, 1876 Mar. 3, 1879 ......................
46th-48th....................... Nathaniel P. Hill. Mar. 4, 1879 Mar. 3, 1885 ......................
49th-60th....................... Henry M. Teller... Mar. 4, 1885 Mar. 3, 1909 ......................
61st-63d........................ Charles J. Hughes, Mar. 4, 1909 Mar. 3, 1915 Died Jan. 11, 1911.
Jr..
62d-66th........................ Charles S. Thomas. Jan. 15, 1913 Mar. 3, 1921 (\1\)
67th-69th....................... Samuel D. Mar. 4, 1921 Mar. 3, 1927 Died Mar. 24, 1923.
Nicholson.
68th............................ Alva B. Adams..... May 17, 1923 Nov. 30, 1924 By gov., to fill vac.
68th-69th....................... Rice W. Means..... Dec. 1, 1924 Mar. 3, 1927 ......................
70th-72d........................ Charles W. Mar. 4, 1927 Mar. 3, 1933 Died Aug. 27, 1932.
Waterman.
72d............................. Walter Walker..... Sept. 26, 1932 Dec. 6, 1932 By gov., to fill vac.
Do............................ Karl C. Schuyler.. Dec. 7, 1932 Mar. 3, 1933 ......................
73d-78th........................ Alva B. Adams..... Mar. 4, 1933 Jan. 2, 1945 Died Dec. 1, 1941.
77th............................ Eugene D. Millikin Dec. 20, 1941 Nov. 3, 1942 By gov., to fill vac.
77th-84th....................... ......do.......... Nov. 4, 1942 Jan. 2, 1957 ......................
85th-87th....................... John A. Carroll... Jan. 3, 1957 Jan. 2, 1963 ......................
88th-93d........................ Peter H. Dominick. Jan. 3, 1963 Jan. 2, 1975 ......................
94th-99th....................... Gary W. Hart...... Jan. 3, 1975 Jan. 2, 1987 ......................
100th-102d...................... Timothy E. Wirth.. Jan. 3, 1987 Jan. 2, 1993
103d-108th...................... Ben Nighthorse Jan. 3, 1993 Jan. 2, 2005 ......................
Campbell.
109th-111th..................... Ken Salazar....... Jan. 3, 2005 Jan. 2, 2011 Res. Jan. 20, 2009.
111th........................... Michael Bennet.... Jan. 21, 2009 Jan. 2, 2011 By gov., to fill vac.
112th-114th..................... ......do.......... Jan. 3, 2011 Jan. 2, 2017 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Vacancy from Jan. 11, 1911, to Jan. 14, 1913, because of failure of legislature to elect.
See footnotes at end of
Connecticut table.
1817 1818
CONNECTICUT
Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-4th......................... Oliver Ellsworth.. Mar. 4, 1789 Mar. 3, 1797 Res. Mar. 8, 1796.
4th-13th........................ James Hillhouse... May 12, 1796 Mar. 3, 1815 Res. June 10, 1810.
11th-16th....................... Samuel W. Dana.... Dec. 4, 1810 Mar. 3, 1821 ......................
17th-19th....................... Elijah Boardman... Mar. 4, 1821 Mar. 3, 1827 Died Oct. 8, 1823.
18th............................ Henry W. Edwards.. Oct. 8, 1823 May 4, 1824 By gov., to fill vac.
18th-19th....................... ......do.......... May 5, 1824 Mar. 3, 1827 ......................
20th-22d........................ Samuel A. Foot.... Mar. 4, 1827 Mar. 3, 1833 ......................
23d-25th........................ Nathan Smith...... Mar. 4, 1833 Mar. 3, 1839 Died Dec. 6, 1835.
24th............................ John M. Niles..... Dec. 14, 1835 May 3, 1836 By gov., to fill vac.
24th-25th....................... ......do.......... May 4, 1836 Mar. 3, 1839 ......................
26th-28th....................... Thaddeus Betts.... Mar. 4, 1839 Mar. 3, 1845 Died Apr. 7, 1840.
26th-31st....................... Jabez W. May 4, 1840 Mar. 3, 1851 Died Nov. 2, 1847.
Huntington.
30th............................ Roger S. Baldwin.. Nov. 11, 1847 May 2, 1848 By gov., to fill vac.
30th-31st....................... ......do.......... May 3, 1848 Mar. 3, 1851 ......................
32d-34th........................ Isaac Toucey...... May 12, 1852 Mar. 3, 1857 (\1\)
35th-40th....................... James Dixon....... Mar. 4, 1857 Mar. 3, 1869 ......................
41st-43d........................ William A. Mar. 4, 1869 Mar. 3, 1875 Died Feb. 5, 1875.
Buckingham.
43d............................. William W. Eaton.. Feb. 5, 1875 Do. By gov., to fill vac.
44th-46th....................... ......do.......... Mar. 4, 1875 Mar. 3, 1881 ......................
47th-58th....................... Joseph R. Hawley.. Mar. 4, 1881 Mar. 3, 1905 ......................
59th-61st....................... Morgan G. Bulkeley Mar. 4, 1905 Mar. 3, 1911 ......................
62d-70th........................ George P. McLean.. Mar. 4, 1911 Mar. 3, 1929 ......................
71st-73d........................ Frederic C. Mar. 4, 1929 Jan. 2, 1935 ......................
Walcott.
74th-79th....................... Francis Maloney... Jan. 3, 1935 Jan. 2, 1947 Died Jan. 16, 1945.
79th............................ Thomas C. Hart.... Feb. 15, 1945 Nov. 5, 1946 By gov., to fill vac.
80th-82d........................ Raymond E. Baldwin Dec. 27, 1946 Jan. 2, 1953 (\2\)
81st............................ William Benton.... Dec. 17, 1949 Nov. 7, 1950 By gov., to fill vac.
81st-82d........................ ......do.......... Nov. 8, 1950 Jan. 2, 1953 ......................
83d-85th........................ William A. Purtell Jan. 3, 1953 Jan. 2, 1959 ......................
86th-91st....................... Thomas J. Dodd.... Jan. 3, 1959 Jan. 2, 1971 ......................
92d-100th....................... Lowell P. Weicker, Jan. 3, 1971 Jan. 2, 1989 ......................
Jr..
[[Page 1228]]
101st-112th..................... Joseph I. Jan. 3, 1989 Jan. 2, 2013 ......................
Lieberman.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-3d.......................... William S. Johnson Mar. 4, 1789 Mar. 3, 1795 Res. Mar. 4, 1791.
2d-3d........................... Roger Sherman..... June 13, 1791 Do. Died July 23, 1793.
3d.............................. Stephen M. Dec. 2, 1793 Do. ......................
Mitchell.
4th-6th......................... Jonathan Trumbull. Mar. 4, 1795 Mar. 3, 1801 Res. June 10, 1796.
4th-12th........................ Uriah Tracy....... Oct. 13, 1796 Mar. 3, 1813 Died July 19, 1807.
10th-15th....................... Chauncey Goodrich. Oct. 25, 1807 Mar. 3, 1819 Res. in May 1813.
13th-15th....................... David Daggett..... May 13, 1813 Do. ......................
16th-18th....................... James Lanman...... Mar. 4, 1819 Mar. 3, 1825 ......................
19th-21st....................... Calvin Willey..... May 4, 1825 Mar. 3, 1831 (\3\)
22d-24th........................ Gideon Tomlinson.. Mar. 4, 1831 Mar. 3, 1837 ......................
25th-27th....................... Perry Smith....... Mar. 4, 1837 Mar. 3, 1843 ......................
28th-30th....................... John M. Niles..... Mar. 4, 1843 Mar. 3, 1849 ......................
31st-33d........................ Truman Smith...... Mar. 4, 1849 Mar. 3, 1855 (\4\)
33d............................. Francis Gillette.. May 25, 1854 Do. ......................
34th-39th....................... Lafayette S. Mar. 4, 1855 Mar. 3, 1867 ......................
Foster.
40th-45th....................... Orris S. Ferry.... Mar. 4, 1867 Mar. 3, 1879 Died Nov. 21, 1875.
44th............................ James E. English.. Nov. 27, 1875 May 17, 1876 By gov., to fill vac.
44th-45th....................... William H. Barnum. May 17, 1876 Mar. 3, 1879 ......................
46th-60th....................... Orville H. Platt.. Mar. 4, 1879 Mar. 3, 1909 Died Apr. 21, 1905.
59th-69th....................... Frank B. Brandegee May 10, 1905 Mar. 3, 1927 (\5\)
68th-72d........................ Hiram Bingham..... Dec. 17, 1924 Mar. 3, 1933 ......................
73d-75th........................ Augustine Lonergan Mar. 4, 1933 Jan. 2, 1939 ......................
76th-78th....................... John A. Danaher... Jan. 3, 1939 Jan. 2, 1945 ......................
79th-84th....................... Brien McMahon..... Jan. 3, 1945 Jan. 2, 1957 Died July 28, 1952.
82d............................. William A. Purtell Aug. 29, 1952 Nov. 4, 1952 By gov., to fill vac.
82d-87th........................ Prescott Bush..... Nov. 5, 1952 Jan. 3, 1963 (\6\)
88th-96th....................... Abraham Ribicoff.. Jan. 3, 1963 Jan. 2, 1981 ......................
97th-111th...................... Christopher J. Jan. 3, 1981 Jan. 2, 2011 ......................
Dodd.
112th-114th..................... Richard Blumenthal Jan. 3, 2011 Jan. 2, 2017 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1851, to May 11, 1852, because of failure of governor to appoint.
\2\Elected Nov. 5, 1946, to fill the vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1947, and at the same time to the full term
commencing Jan. 3, 1947; took oath Dec. 27, 1946. Governor during interim. Resigned Dec. 16, 1949.
\3\Because the state legislature had failed to elect a senator for the term beginning Mar. 4, 1825, the governor
appointed James Lanman to serve until the legislature was scheduled to meet again in May, but the Senate, on
Mar. 5, 1825, would not permit him to qualify; vacancy from Mar. 4 to May 3, 1825, because of recess of
legislature.
\4\Resigned Apr. 11, 1854, to take effect May 24, 1854.
\5\Died Oct. 14, 1924. Vacancy from Oct. 15 to Dec. 16, 1924, when a successor was elected.
\6\Elected Nov. 4, 1952, to fill vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1957.
See footnotes at end of
Delaware table.
1819 1820
DELAWARE
Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-4th......................... George Read....... Mar. 4, 1789 Mar. 3, 1797 (\1\)
3d-7th.......................... Henry Latimer..... Feb. 7, 1795 Mar. 3, 1803 Res. Feb. 28, 1801.
6th-7th......................... Samuel White...... Feb. 28, 1801 Jan. 13, 1802 By gov., to fill vac.
7th-13th........................ ......do.......... Jan. 14, 1802 Mar. 3, 1815 Died Nov. 4, 1809.
11th-16th....................... Outerbridge Horsey Jan. 12, 1810 Mar. 3, 1821 ......................
17th-19th....................... Caesar A. Rodney.. Jan. 24, 1822 Mar. 3, 1827 Res. Jan. 29, 1823.\2\
18th-19th....................... Thomas Clayton.... Jan. 15, 1824 Do. (\3\)
20th-22d........................ Louis McLane...... Mar. 4, 1827 Mar. 3, 1833 Res. Apr. 16, 1829.
21st-25th....................... Arnold Naudain.... Jan. 7, 1830 Mar. 3, 1839 Res. June 16, 1836.
24th-28th....................... Richard H. Bayard. June 17, 1836 Mar. 3, 1845 (\4\)
29th-31st....................... John M Clayton.... Mar. 4, 1845 Mar. 3, 1851 Res. Feb. 23, 1849.
30th-31st....................... John Wales........ Feb. 23, 1849 Do. ......................
32d-40th........................ James Asheton Mar. 4, 1851 Mar. 3, 1869 Res. Jan. 29, 1864.
Bayard, Jr.
38th-40th....................... George Read Riddle Jan. 29, 1864 Do. Died Mar. 29, 1867.
40th............................ James Asheton Apr. 5, 1867 Jan. 18, 1869 By gov., to fill vac.
Bayard, Jr.
[[Page 1229]]
DELAWARE--Continued
Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Do............................ ......do.......... Jan. 19, 1869 Mar. 3, 1869 ......................
41st-49th....................... Thomas F. Bayard, Mar. 4, 1869 Mar. 3, 1887 Res. Mar. 6, 1885.
Sr.
49th-55th....................... George Gray....... Mar. 18, 1885 Mar. 3, 1899 ......................
57th-58th....................... L. Heisler Ball... Mar. 2, 1903 Mar. 3, 1905 (\5\)
59th-64th....................... Henry A. du Pont.. June 13, 1906 Mar. 3, 1917 (\6\)
65th-67th....................... Josiah O. Wolcott. Mar. 4, 1917 Mar. 3, 1923 Res. July 2, 1921.
67th............................ T. Coleman du Pont July 7, 1921 Nov. 6, 1922 By gov., to fill vac.
67th-70th....................... Thomas F. Bayard, Nov. 8, 1922 Mar. 3, 1929 ......................
Jr..
71st-76th....................... John G. Townsend, Mar. 4, 1929 Jan. 2, 1941 ......................
Jr..
77th-79th....................... James M. Tunnell.. Jan 3, 1941 Jan. 2, 1947 ......................
80th-91st....................... John J. Williams.. Jan 3, 1947 Jan. 2, 1971 Res. Dec. 31, 1970
91st-106th...................... William V. Roth, Jan. 1, 1971 Jan. 2, 2001 (\7\)
Jr..
107th-112th..................... Thomas Carper..... Jan. 3, 2001 Jan. 2, 2013 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-2d.......................... Richard Bassett... Mar. 4, 1789 Mar. 3, 1793 ......................
3d-5th.......................... John Vining....... Mar. 4, 1793 Mar. 3, 1799 Res. Jan. 19, 1798.
5th............................. Joshua Clayton.... Jan. 19, 1798 Do. Died Aug. 11, 1798.
5th-8th......................... William Hill Wells Jan. 17, 1799 Mar. 3, 1805 Res. Nov. 6, 1804.
8th-14th........................ James Asheton Nov. 13, 1804 Mar. 3, 1817 Res. Mar. 3, 1813.
Bayard, Sr.
13th-14th....................... William Hill Wells May 28, 1813 Do. ......................
15th-20th....................... Nicholas Van Dyke. Mar. 4, 1817 Mar. 3, 1829 Died May 21, 1826.
19th............................ Daniel Rodney..... Nov. 8, 1826 Jan. 12, 1827 By gov., to fill vac.
19th-20th....................... Henry M. Ridgely.. Jan. 12, 1827 Mar. 3, 1829
21st-26th....................... John M. Clayton... Mar. 4, 1829 Mar. 3, 1841 Res. Dec. 29, 1836.
24th-29th....................... Thomas Clayton.... Jan. 9, 1837 Mar. 3, 1847
30th-32d........................ Presley Spruance.. Mar. 4, 1847 Mar. 3, 1853
33d-35th........................ John M. Clayton... Mar. 4, 1853 Mar. 3, 1859 Died Nov. 9, 1856.
34th............................ Joseph P. Comegys. Nov. 19, 1856 Jan. 14, 1857 By gov., to fill vac.
34th-35th....................... Martin W. Bates... Jan. 14, 1857 Mar. 3, 1859
36th-41st....................... Willard Saulsbury, Mar. 4, 1859 Mar. 3, 1871
Sr.
42d-50th........................ Eli Saulsbury..... Mar. 4, 1871 Mar. 3, 1889
51st-53d........................ Anthony Higgins... Mar. 4, 1889 Mar. 3, 1895
54th-56th....................... Richard R. Kenney. Jan. 19, 1897 Mar. 3, 1901 (\8\)
57th-59th....................... James F. Allee.... Mar. 2, 1903 Mar. 3, 1907 (\9\)
60th-62d........................ Harry A. Mar. 4, 1907 Mar. 3, 1913
Richardson.
63d-65th........................ Willard Saulsbury, Mar. 4, 1913 Mar. 3, 1919
Jr.
66th-68th....................... L. Heisler Ball... Mar. 4, 1919 Mar. 3, 1925
69th-70th....................... T. Coleman du Pont Mar. 4, 1925 Mar. 3, 1931 Res. Dec. 9, 1928.
70th-71st....................... Daniel O. Hastings Dec. 10, 1928 Nov. 4, 1930 By gov., to fill vac.
71st-74th....................... ......do.......... Nov. 5, 1930 Jan. 2, 1937
75th-77th....................... James H. Hughes... Jan. 3, 1937 Jan. 2, 1943
78th-80th....................... C. Douglass Buck.. Jan. 3, 1943 Jan. 2, 1949
81st-86th....................... J. Allen Frear, Jr Jan. 3, 1949 Jan. 2, 1961
87th-92d........................ J. Caleb Boggs.... Jan. 3, 1961 Jan. 2, 1973
93d-113th....................... Joseph R. Biden, Jan. 3, 1973 Jan. 2, 2015 Res. Jan. 15,
Jr. 2009.\10\
111th........................... Edward E. (Ted) Jan. 16, 2009 Nov. 15, 2010 By gov., to fill vac.
Kaufman.
111th-113th..................... Christopher Coons. Nov. 15, 2010 Jan. 2, 2015
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Resigned Sept. 18, 1793. Vacancy from Sept. 18, 1793, to Feb. 7, 1795. Kensey Johns was appointed by governor
Mar. 19, 1794, to fill vacancy, but by Senate resolution of Mar. 28, 1794, was declared not entitled to a
seat.
\2\Elected to fill vacancy in term commencing Mar. 4, 1821, and took his seat Jan. 24, 1822; vacancy in this
class from Mar. 4, 1821, to Jan. 23, 1822.
\3\Vacancy from Jan. 29, 1823, to Jan. 14, 1824, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\4\Resigned Sept. 19, 1839. Reelected, serving from Jan. 12, 1841, to Mar. 3, 1845. Vacancy from Sept. 19, 1839,
to Jan. 11, 1841.
\5\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1899, to Mar. 2, 1903, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\6\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1905, to June 13, 1906, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\7\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1971; subsequently appointed by governor Jan. 1, 1971, to fill
vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1971.
\8\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1895, to Jan. 19, 1897, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\9\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1901, to Mar. 2, 1903, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\10\Resigned having been elected Vice President of the United States for the 56th term on Nov. 4, 2008.
[[Page 1230]]
1821 1822
FLORIDA
Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
29th-31st....................... David Levy Yulee.. July 1, 1845 Mar. 3, 1851 (\1\)
32d-37th........................ Stephen R. Mallory Mar. 4, 1851 Mar. 3, 1863 (\2\)
40th............................ Adonijah S. Welch. June 25, 1868 Mar. 3, 1869 (\3\)
41st-43d........................ Abijah Gilbert.... Mar. 4, 1869 Mar. 3, 1875
44th-49th....................... Charles W. Jones.. Mar. 4, 1875 Mar. 3, 1887
50th-52d........................ Samuel Pasco...... May 19, 1887 Mar. 3, 1893 (\4\)
53d............................. ......do.......... Mar. 4, 1893 Apr. 19, 1893 By gov., to fill vac.
53d-55th........................ ......do.......... Apr. 20, 1893 Mar. 3, 1899
56th............................ ......do.......... Mar. 4, 1899 Apr. 18, 1899 Do.
56th-58th....................... James P. Apr. 19, 1899 Mar. 3, 1905
Taliaferro.
59th............................ ......do.......... Mar. 4, 1905 Apr. 19, 1905 Do.
59th-61st....................... ......do.......... Apr. 20, 1905 Mar. 3, 1911
62d............................. Nathan P. Bryan... Mar. 4, 1911 Apr. 18, 1911 Do.
62d-64th........................ ......do.......... Apr. 19, 1911 Mar. 3, 1917
65th-76th....................... Park Trammell..... Mar. 4, 1917 Jan. 2, 1941 Died May 8, 1936.
74th............................ Scott M. Loftin... May 26, 1936 Nov. 3, 1936 By gov., to fill vac.
74th-79th....................... Charles O. Andrews Nov. 4, 1936 Jan. 2, 1947 Died Sept. 18, 1946
79th............................ Spessard L. Sept. 25, 1946 Nov. 5, 1946 By gov., to fill vac.
Holland.
79th-91st....................... ......do.......... Nov. 6, 1956 Jan. 2, 1971 ......................
92d-100th....................... Lawton Chiles..... Jan. 3, 1971 Jan. 2, 1989 ......................
101st-106th..................... Connie Mack....... Jan. 3, 1989 Jan. 2, 2001 ......................
107th-112th..................... Bill Nelson....... Jan. 3, 2001 Jan. 2, 2013 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
29th-30th....................... James D. Westcott, July 1, 1845 Mar. 3, 1849
Jr..
31st-33d........................ Jackson Morton.... Mar. 4, 1849 Mar. 3, 1855
34th-36th....................... David L. Yulee.... Mar. 4, 1855 Mar. 3, 1861 (\5\)
40th-42d........................ Thomas W. Osborn.. June 25, 1868 Mar. 3, 1873 (\6\)
43d-45th........................ Simon B. Conover.. Mar. 4, 1873 Mar. 3, 1879
46th-54th....................... Wilkinson Call.... Mar. 4, 1879 Mar. 3, 1897
55th-57th....................... Stephen R. Mallory May 15, 1897 Mar. 3, 1903 (\7\)
58th............................ ......do.......... Mar. 4, 1903 Apr. 21, 1903 By gov., to fill vac.
58th-60th....................... ......do.......... Apr. 22, 1903 Mar. 3, 1909 Died Dec. 23, 1907.
60th............................ William J. Bryan.. Dec. 26, 1907 Do. (\8\)
Do............................ William H. Milton. Mar. 27, 1908 Do. By gov., to fill vac.
61st............................ Duncan U. Fletcher Mar. 4, 1909 Apr. 20, 1909 By gov., to fill vac.
61st-75th....................... ......do.......... Apr. 21, 1909 Jan. 2, 1939 Died June 17, 1936.
74th............................ William L. Hill... July 1, 1936 Nov. 3, 1936 By gov., to fill vac.
74th-81st....................... Claude Pepper..... Nov. 4, 1936 Jan. 2, 1951
82d-90th........................ George A. Smathers Jan. 3, 1951 Jan. 2, 1969
91st-93d........................ Edward J. Gurney.. Jan. 3, 1969 Jan. 2, 1975 Res. Dec. 31, 1974.
93d-96th........................ Richard (Dick) Jan. 1, 1975 Jan. 2, 1981 (\9\)
Stone.
96th-99th....................... Paula Hawkins..... Jan. 1, 1981 Jan. 2, 1987 (\10\)
100th-108th..................... Bob Graham........ Jan. 3, 1987 Jan. 2, 2005
109th-111th..................... Mel Martinez...... Jan. 3, 2005 Jan. 2, 2011 Res. Sep. 9, 2009.
111th........................... George LeMieux.... Sep. 10, 2009 Jan. 2, 2011 By gov., to fill vac.
112th-114th..................... Marco Rubio....... Jan. 3, 2011 Jan. 2, 2017
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Joint credentials of David Levy and James D. Westcott, Jr., dated July 1, 1845. Name David Levy changed to
David Levy Yulee by an act of the legislature of Florida (Sen. Jour., Jan. 12, 1846).
\2\Withdrew from the Senate Jan. 21, 1861. Seat declared vacant Mar. 14, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy
from Jan. 21, 1861, to June 25, 1868, when Florida was readmitted to representation. Wilkinson Call presented
credentials of an election held on Dec. 29, 1865, but was not seated.
\3\By legislature, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1863. Seated July 2, 1868.
\4\Vacancy from Mar. 4 to May 19, 1887; Jesse J. Finley was appointed on Feb. 28, 1887, but never qualified for
the reason that President pro tempore Ingalls held that the appointment having been anticipated was not valid;
a successor was elected.
\5\Withdrew from the Senate Jan. 21, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy from Jan. 21, 1861, to June 25, 1868,
when Florida was readmitted to representation. William Marvin presented credentials of an election held on
Dec. 29, 1865, for term ending Mar. 3, 1867, and of an election held on Nov. 28, 1866, for term commencing
Mar. 4, 1867, but was not seated.
\6\By legislature, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1867. Seated June 30, 1868.
\7\Vacancy from Mar. 4 to May 24, 1897. John A. Henderson was appointed by the governor on Mar. 6, 1897, but was
not seated.
\8\By governor, to fill vacancy. Died Mar. 22, 1908.
\9\Elected to full term beginning Jan. 3, 1975; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
ending Jan. 2, 1975. Resigned Dec. 31, 1980.
\10\Elected to full term beginning Jan. 3, 1981; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
ending Jan. 2, 1981.
See footnotes at end of
Georgia table.
[[Page 1231]]
1823 1824
GEORGIA
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-2d.......................... William Few....... Mar. 4, 1789 Mar. 3, 1793
2d-5th.......................... James Jackson..... Mar. 4, 1793 Mar. 3, 1799 Res. in 1795.
3d.............................. George Walton..... Nov. 16, 1795 Feb. 20, 1796 By gov., to fill vac.
4th-5th......................... Josiah Tatnall.... Feb. 20, 1796 Mar. 3, 1799
6th-11th........................ Abraham Baldwin... Mar. 4, 1799 Mar. 3, 1811 Died Mar. 4, 1807.
10th............................ George Jones...... Aug. 27, 1807 Nov. 7, 1807 By gov., to fill vac.
10th-14th....................... William H. Nov. 7, 1807 Mar. 3, 1817 Res. Mar. 23, 1813.
Crawford.
13th............................ William B. Bulloch Apr. 8, 1813 Nov. 6, 1813 By gov., to fill vac.
13th-14th....................... William Wyatt Bibb Nov. 6, 1813 Mar. 3, 1817 Res. Nov. 9, 1816.
14th-17th....................... George Michael Nov. 13, 1816 Mar. 3, 1823 Res. Sept. 23, 1818.
Troup.
15th-17th....................... John Forsyth...... Nov. 23, 1818 Do. (\1\)
16th-17th....................... Freeman Walker.... Nov. 6, 1819 Do. Res. Aug. 8, 1821.
17th-20th....................... Nicholas Ware..... Nov. 10, 1821 Mar. 3, 1829 Died Sept. 7, 1824.
18th-20th....................... Thomas W. Cobb.... Dec. 6, 1824 Do. Res. in 1828.
20th............................ Oliver H. Prince.. Nov. 7, 1828 Do.
21st-23d........................ George Michael Mar. 4, 1829 Mar. 3, 1835 Res. Nov. 8, 1833.
Troup.
23d-26th........................ John Pendleton Nov. 21, 1833 Mar. 3, 1841 Res. Nov. 1, 1837.
King.
25th-26th....................... Wilson Lumpkin.... Nov. 22, 1837 Do.
27th-29th....................... John Macpherson Mar. 4, 1841 Mar. 3, 1847 Res. May 1845.
Berrien.
29th............................ ......do.......... Nov. 14, 1845 Do.
30th-32d........................ ......do.......... Nov. 13, 1847 Mar. 3, 1853 Res. May 28, 1852.\2\
32d............................. Robert M. Charlton May 31, 1852 Do. By gov., to fill vac.
33d-38th........................ Robert Toombs..... Mar. 4, 1853 Mar. 3, 1865 (\3\)
40th-41st....................... Homer V. M. Miller Feb. 24, 1871 Mar. 3, 1871 (\4\)
42d-44th........................ Thomas M. Norwood. Nov. 14, 1871 Mar. 3, 1877 (\5\)
45th-47th....................... Benjamin H. Hill.. Mar. 4, 1877 Mar. 3, 1883 Died Aug. 16, 1882.
47th............................ Pope Barrow....... Nov. 15, 1882 Do. ......................
48th-53d........................ Alfred H. Colquitt Mar. 4, 1883 Mar. 3, 1895 Died Mar. 26, 1894.
53d............................. Patrick Walsh..... Apr. 2, 1894 Nov. 6, 1894 By gov., to fill vac.
Do.......................... ......do.......... Nov. 7, 1894 Mar. 3, 1895 ......................
54th-59th....................... Augustus O. Bacon. Mar. 4, 1895 Mar. 3, 1907 ......................
60th............................ ......do.......... Mar. 4, 1907 July 8, 1907 Do.
60th-62d........................ ......do.......... July 9, 1907 Mar. 3, 1913 ......................
63d............................. ......do.......... Mar. 4, 1913 July 9, 1913 Do.
63d-65th........................ ......do.......... July 10, 1913 Mar. 3, 1919 Died Feb. 14, 1914.
63d............................. William S. West... Mar. 2, 1914 Nov. 3, 1914 By gov., to fill vac.
63d-65th........................ Thomas W. Hardwick Nov. 4, 1914 Mar. 3, 1919 ......................
66th-74th....................... William J. Harris. Mar. 4, 1919 Jan. 2, 1937 Died Apr. 18, 1932.
72d............................. John S. Cohen..... Apr. 25, 1932 Jan. 11, 1933 By gov., to fill vac.
72d-92d......................... Richard B. Russell Jan. 12, 1933 Jan. 2, 1973 Died Jan. 21, 1971.
92d............................. David H. Gambrell. Feb. 1, 1971 Nov. 7, 1972 By gov., to fill vac.
92d-104th....................... Sam Nunn.......... Nov. 8, 1972 Jan. 2, 1997 (\6\)
105th-107th..................... Max Cleland....... Jan. 3, 1997 Jan. 2, 2003
108th-113th..................... Saxby Chambliss... Jan. 3, 2003 Jan. 2, 2015 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-6th......................... James Gunn........ Mar. 4, 1789 Mar. 3, 1801 ......................
7th-9th......................... James Jackson..... Mar. 4, 1801 Mar. 3, 1807 Died Mar. 19, 1806.
9th-12th........................ John Milledge..... June 19, 1806 Mar. 3, 1813 Res. Nov. 14, 1809.
11th-15th....................... Charles Tait...... Nov. 27, 1809 Mar. 3, 1819 ......................
16th-18th....................... John Elliott...... Mar. 4, 1819 Mar. 3, 1825 ......................
19th-21st....................... John Macpherson Mar. 4, 1825 Mar. 3, 1831 Res. Mar. 9, 1829.
Berrien.
21st-24th....................... John Forsyth...... Nov. 9, 1829 Mar. 3, 1837 Res. June 27, 1834.
23d-27th........................ Alfred Cuthbert... Jan 12, 1835 Mar. 3, 1843 ......................
28th-30th....................... Walter T. Colquitt Mar. 4, 1843 Mar. 3, 1849 Res. Feb. 1848.
30th............................ Herschel V. Feb. 4, 1848 Do. By gov., to fill
Johnson. vac.\7\
31st-33d........................ William C. Dawson. Mar. 4, 1849 Mar. 3, 1855 ......................
34th-36th....................... Alfred Iverson.... Mar. 4, 1855 Mar. 3, 1861 (\8\)
40th-42d........................ Joshua Hill....... Feb. 1, 1871 Mar. 3, 1873 (\9\)
43d-48th........................ John B. Gordon.... Mar. 4, 1873 Mar. 3, 1885 (\10\)
46th............................ Joseph E. Brown... May 26, 1880 Nov. 15, 1880 By gov., to fill vac.
46th-51st....................... ......do.......... Nov. 16, 1880 Mar. 3, 1891 ......................
52d-54th........................ John B. Gordon.... Mar. 4, 1891 Mar. 3, 1897 ......................
55th-63d........................ Alexander S. Clay. Mar. 4, 1897 Mar. 3, 1915 Died Nov. 13, 1910.
61st-63d........................ Joseph M. Terrell. Nov. 17, 1910 Do. (\11\)
62d-66th........................ Hoke Smith........ Nov. 16, 1911 Mar. 3, 1921 (\12\)
67th-69th....................... Thomas E. Watson.. Mar. 4, 1921 Mar. 3, 1927 Died Sept. 26, 1922.
67th............................ Mrs. Rebecca L. Oct. 3, 1922 Nov. 21, 1922 By gov., to fill vac.
Felton.
[[Page 1232]]
GEORGIA--Continued
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
67th-84th....................... Walter F. George.. Nov. 22, 1922 Jan. 2, 1957 ......................
85th-96th....................... Herman E. Talmadge Jan. 3, 1957 Jan. 2, 1981
97th-99th....................... Mack Mattingly.... Jan. 3, 1981 Jan. 2, 1987
100th-102d...................... Wyche Fowler, Jr.. Jan. 3, 1987 Jan. 2, 1993
103d-108th...................... Paul Coverdell.... Jan 3, 1993 Jan. 2, 2005 Died July 18, 2000.
106th........................... Zell Bryan Miller. July 27, 2000 Nov. 6, 2000 By gov., to fill vac.
106th-108th..................... ......do.......... Nov. 7, 2000 Jan. 2, 2005
109th-114th..................... Johnny Isakson.... Jan. 3, 2005 Jan. 2, 2017
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Elected Nov. 7, 1818. Served in House during interim. Resigned Feb. 17, 1819.
\2\Vacancy from Mar. 4 to Nov. 12, 1847, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\3\Withdrew from the Senate Feb. 4, 1861. Seat declared vacant Mar. 14, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy from
Feb. 4, 1861, to Feb. 23, 1871.
\4\Miller was elected July 28, 1868. His credentials were challenged, however, and he was not seated until Feb.
24, 1871.
\5\Vacancy from Mar. 4 to Nov. 13, 1871. Foster Blodgett presented credentials, but was not permitted to
qualify, and on Dec. 19, 1871, was adjudged not elected in accordance with the Constitution.
\6\Elected Nov. 7, 1972, to fill vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1973, and also to full term ending Jan. 2, 1979.
\7\Senator-elect in 1866, but was not permitted to qualify.
\8\Withdrew from Senate Jan. 28, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy from Jan. 28, 1861, to Jan. 31, 1871.
\9\Elected July 28, 1868, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1867; credentials challenged; took oath Feb.
1, 1871.
\10\Tendered resignation May 14, 1880, and retired from the Senate May 26, 1880.
\11\By governor, to fill vacancy. Resigned July 14, 1911.
\12\Elected July 12, 1911. Took oath Dec. 4, 1911. Governor during interim.
1825 1826
HAWAII
Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
86th-94th....................... Hiram L. Fong..... Aug. 21, 1959 Jan. 2, 1977 ......................
95th-103d....................... Spark M. Matsunaga Jan. 3, 1977 Jan. 2, 1995 Died Apr. 15, 1990.
101st........................... Daniel K. Akaka... May 16, 1990 Nov. 6, 1990 By gov., to fill vac.
101st-112th..................... ......do.......... Nov. 7, 1990 Jan. 2, 2013 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
86th-87th....................... Oren E. Long...... Aug. 21, 1959 Jan. 2, 1963 ......................
88th-114th...................... Daniel K. Inouye.. Jan. 3, 1963 Jan. 2, 2017 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1827 1828
IDAHO
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
51st-56th....................... George L. Shoup... Dec. 18, 1890 Mar. 3, 1901 ......................
57th-59th....................... Fred T. Dubois.... Mar. 4, 1901 Mar. 3, 1907 ......................
60th-77th....................... William E. Borah.. Mar. 4, 1907 Jan. 2, 1943 Died Jan. 19, 1940.
76th............................ John Thomas....... Jan. 27, 1940 Nov. 5, 1940 By gov., to fill vac.
76th-80th....................... ......do.......... Nov. 6, 1940 Jan. 2, 1949 Died Nov. 10, 1945.
79th............................ Charles C. Gossett Nov. 17, 1945 Nov. 5, 1946 By gov., to fill vac.
80th............................ Henry C. Dworshak. Nov. 6, 1946 Jan. 2, 1949 ......................
81st-83d........................ Bert H. Miller.... Jan. 3, 1949 Jan. 2, 1955 Died Oct. 8, 1949.
Do.......................... Henry C. Dworshak. Oct. 14, 1949 Nov. 6, 1950 By gov., to fill vac.
84th-89th....................... ......do.......... Nov. 7, 1950 Jan. 2, 1967 Died July 23, 1962.
87th............................ Len B. Jordan..... Aug. 6, 1962 Nov. 5, 1962 By gov., to fill vac.
87th-92d........................ ......do.......... Nov. 6, 1962 Jan. 2, 1973 ......................
93d-101st....................... James A. McClure.. Jan. 3, 1973 Jan. 2, 1991 ......................
102d-110th...................... Larry E. Craig.... Jan. 3, 1991 Jan. 2, 2009
111th-113th..................... Jim Risch......... Jan, 3, 2009 Jan 2. 2015 ......................
[[Page 1233]]
IDAHO--Continued
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
51st............................ William J. Dec. 18, 1890 Mar. 3, 1891 ......................
McConnell.
52d-54th........................ Fred T. Dubois.... Mar. 4, 1891 Mar. 3, 1897 ......................
55th-57th....................... Henry Heitfeld.... Mar. 4, 1897 Mar. 3, 1903 ......................
58th-63d........................ Weldon B. Heyburn. Mar. 4, 1903 Mar. 3, 1915 Died Oct. 17, 1912.
62d............................. Kirtland I. Perky. Nov. 18, 1912 Feb. 5, 1913 By gov., to fill vac.
62d-66th........................ James H. Brady.... Feb. 6, 1913 Mar. 3, 1921 Died Jan. 13, 1918.
65th............................ John F. Nugent.... Jan. 22, 1918 Nov. 4, 1918 By gov., to fill vac.
66th............................ ......do.......... Nov. 5, 1918 Mar. 3, 1921 Res. Jan 14, 1921.
66th-72d........................ Frank R. Gooding.. Jan. 15, 1921 Mar. 3, 1933 (\1\)
70th............................ John Thomas....... June 30, 1928 Nov. 5, 1928 By gov., to fill vac.
70th-72d........................ ......do.......... Nov. 6, 1928 Mar. 3, 1933 ......................
73d-75th........................ James P. Pope..... Mar. 4, 1933 Jan. 2, 1939 ......................
76th-78th....................... D. Worth Clark.... Jan. 3, 1939 Jan. 2, 1945 ......................
79th-81st....................... Glen H. Taylor.... Jan. 3, 1945 Jan. 2, 1951 ......................
82d-84th........................ Herman Welker..... Jan. 3, 1951 Jan. 2, 1957 ......................
85th-96th....................... Frank Church...... Jan. 3, 1957 Jan. 2, 1981 ......................
97th-102d....................... Steven D. Symms... Jan. 3, 1981 Jan. 2, 1993 ......................
103d-105th...................... Dirk Kempthorne... Jan. 3, 1993 Jan. 2, 1999 ......................
106th-114th..................... Mike Crapo........ Jan. 3, 1999 Jan. 2, 2017 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Elected to full term commencing Mar. 4, 1921; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
ending Mar. 3, 1921. Died June 24, 1928.
See footnotes at end of
Illinois table.
1829 1830
ILLINOIS
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15th-20th....................... Jesse B. Thomas... Dec. 3, 1818 Mar. 3, 1829 ......................
21st-23d........................ John McLean....... Mar. 4, 1829 Mar. 3, 1835 Died Oct. 14, 1830.
21st............................ David J. Baker.... Nov. 12, 1830 Dec. 11, 1830 By gov., to fill vac.
21st-26th....................... John M. Robinson.. Dec. 11, 1830 Mar. 3, 1841 ......................
27th-29th....................... Samuel McRoberts.. Mar. 4, 1841 Mar. 3, 1847 Died Mar. 27, 1843.
28th............................ James Semple...... Aug. 16, 1843 Dec. 10, 1844 By gov., to fill vac.
28th-29th....................... ......do.......... Dec. 11, 1844 Mar. 3, 1847 ......................
30th-38th....................... Stephen A. Douglas Mar. 4, 1847 Mar. 3, 1865 Died June 3, 1861.
37th............................ Orville H. June 26, 1861 Jan. 12, 1863 By gov., to fill vac.
Browning.
37th-38th....................... William A. Jan. 12, 1863 Mar. 3, 1865 ......................
Richardson.
39th-41st....................... Richard Yates..... Mar. 4, 1865 Mar. 3, 1871 ......................
42d-44th........................ John A. Logan..... Mar. 4, 1871 Mar. 3, 1877 ......................
45th-47th....................... David Davis....... Mar. 4, 1877 Mar. 3, 1883 ......................
48th-62d........................ Shelby M. Cullom.. Mar. 4, 1883 Mar. 3, 1913 ......................
63d-65th........................ James Hamilton Mar. 26, 1913 Mar. 3, 1919 (\1\)
Lewis.
66th-68th....................... Medill McCormick.. Mar. 4, 1919 Mar. 3, 1925 Died Feb. 25, 1925.
68th-71st....................... Charles S. Deneen. Feb. 26, 1925 Mar. 3, 1931 (\2\)
72d-77th........................ James Hamilton Mar. 4, 1931 Jan. 2, 1943 Died Apr. 9, 1939.
Lewis.
76th............................ James M. Slattery. Apr. 14, 1939 Nov. 21, 1940 By gov., to fill vac.
76th-80th....................... C. Wayland Brooks. Nov. 22, 1940 Jan. 2, 1949 ......................
81st-89th....................... Paul H. Douglas... Jan. 3, 1949 Jan. 2, 1967 ......................
90th-98th....................... Charles H. Percy.. Jan. 3, 1967 Jan. 2, 1985 ......................
99th-104th...................... Paul Simon........ Jan. 3, 1985 Jan. 2, 1997 ......................
105th-113th..................... Richard J. Durbin. Jan. 3, 1997 Jan. 2, 2015 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15th-18th....................... Ninian Edwards.... Dec. 3, 1818 Mar. 3, 1825 Res. Mar. 4, 1824.
18th............................ John McLean....... Nov. 23, 1824 Do. ......................
19th-24th....................... Elias K. Kane..... Mar. 4, 1825 Mar. 3, 1837 Died Dec. 11, 1835.
24th............................ William Lee D. Dec. 30, 1835 Do. ......................
Ewing.
25th-27th....................... Richard M. Young.. Mar. 4, 1837 Mar. 3, 1843 ......................
28th-30th....................... Sidney Breese..... Mar. 4, 1843 Mar. 3, 1849 ......................
31st-33d........................ James Shields..... Oct. 27, 1849 Mar. 3, 1855 (\3\)
[[Page 1234]]
ILLINOIS--Continued
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
34th-42d........................ Lyman Trumbull.... Mar. 4, 1855 Mar. 3, 1873 ......................
43d-45th........................ Richard J. Oglesby Mar. 4, 1873 Mar. 3, 1879 ......................
46th-51st....................... John A. Logan..... Mar. 4, 1879 Mar. 3, 1891 Died Dec. 26, 1886.
49th-51st....................... Charles B. Farwell Jan. 19, 1877 Do. ......................
52d-54th........................ John McAuley Mar. 4, 1891 Mar. 3, 1897 ......................
Palmer.
55th-57th....................... William E. Mason.. Mar. 4, 1897 Mar. 3, 1903 ......................
58th-60th....................... Albert J. Hopkins. Mar. 4, 1903 Mar. 3, 1909 ......................
61st-63d........................ William Lorimer... June 18, 1909 Mar. 3, 1915 (\4\)
63d............................. Lawrence Y. Mar. 26, 1913 Do. (\5\)
Sherman.
64th-66th....................... ......do.......... Mar. 4, 1915 Mar. 3, 1921 ......................
67th-69th....................... William B. Mar. 4, 1921 Mar. 3, 1927 Died Dec. 7, 1926.
McKinley.
70th-72d........................ Frank L. Smith.... Mar. 4, 1927 Mar. 3, 1933 (\6\)
71st-72d........................ Otis F. Glenn..... Dec. 3, 1928 Do. ......................
73d-75th........................ William H. Mar. 4, 1933 Jan. 2, 1939 ......................
Dieterich.
76th-81st....................... Scott W. Lucas.... Jan. 3, 1939 Jan. 2, 1951 ......................
82d-93d......................... Everett McKinley Jan. 3, 1951 Jan. 2, 1975 Died Sept. 7, 1969.
Dirksen.
91st............................ Ralph Tyler Smith. Sept. 17, 1969 Nov. 16, 1970 By gov., to fill vac.
91st-96th....................... Adlai E. Stevenson Nov. 17, 1970 Jan. 2, 1981 (\7\)
III.
97th-102d....................... Alan J. Dixon..... Jan. 3, 1981 Jan. 2, 1993 ......................
103d-105th...................... Carol Moseley- Jan. 3, 1993 Jan. 2, 1999 ......................
Braun.
106th-108th..................... Peter G. Jan. 3, 1999 Jan. 2, 2005 ......................
Fitzgerald.
109th-111th..................... Barack Obama...... Jan. 3, 2005 Jan. 2, 2011 Res. Nov. 16, 2008.\8\
111th........................... Roland Burris..... Jan. 12, 2009 Nov. 29, 2010 By gov., to fill
vac.\9\
111th-114th..................... Mark Kirk......... Nov. 29, 2010 Jan. 2, 2017 (\10\)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Vacancy from Mar. 4 to Mar. 25, 1913, because of recess of legislature.
\2\Elected Nov. 4, 1924, for full term commencing Mar. 4, 1925; subsequently appointed by governor to fill
vacancy in term ending Mar. 3, 1925.
\3\Elected for term commencing Mar. 4, 1849; took his seat on Mar. 6, 1849, but on Mar. 15, 1849, the Senate
declared his election void on the ground that he had not been a citizen of the United States the number of
years required by the Constitution; immediately elected for the same term. Vacancy from Mar. 16 to Oct. 27,
1849.
\4\Vacancy from Mar. 4 to May 27, 1909, because of failure of legislature to elect, and also from May 27 to June
17, 1909, because Mr. Lorimer did not resign his seat in the House of Representatives until the last named
date. Election declared invalid July 13, 1912.
\5\Vacancy from July 14, 1912, to Mar. 25, 1913, because of recess of legislature.
\6\By governor, to fill vacancy, Dec. 16, 1926. Oath not administered. Elected for term beginning Mar. 4, 1927,
but was not permitted to qualify. Resignation sent to governor of Illinois, Feb. 9, 1928. Vacancy from Dec. 8,
1926, to Dec. 2. 1928.
\7\Elected Nov. 3, 1970, to fill vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1975.
\8\Resigned Nov. 16, 2008, having been elected President of the United States for the 56th term on Nov. 4, 2008.
Vacancy from Nov. 17, 2008, to Jan. 11, 2009.
\9\Appointed Dec. 31, 2008, to fill vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 2011, but credentials were not found to be in
order until Jan. 12, 2009.
\10\Elected in a special election to fill remainder of term ending Jan. 2, 2011, and simultaneously elected to
full term beginning Jan. 3, 2011.
1831 1832
INDIANA
Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14th-22d........................ James Noble....... Dec. 11, 1816 Mar. 3, 1833 Died Feb. 26, 1831.
22d............................. Robert Hanna...... Aug. 19, 1831 Jan. 3, 1832 By gov., to fill vac.
22d-25th........................ John Tipton....... Jan. 4, 1832 Mar. 3, 1839 ......................
26th-28th....................... Albert S. White... Mar. 4, 1839 Mar. 3, 1845 ......................
29th-37th....................... Jesse D. Bright... Mar. 4, 1845 Mar. 3, 1863 Exp. Feb. 5, 1862.
37th............................ Joseph A. Wright.. Feb. 24, 1862 Jan. 14, 1863 By gov., to fill vac.
Do............................ David Turpie...... Jan. 14, 1863 Mar. 3, 1863 ......................
37th-40th....................... Thomas A. Mar. 4, 1863 Mar. 3, 1869 ......................
Hendricks.
41st-43d........................ Daniel D. Pratt... Mar. 4, 1869 Mar. 3, 1875 ......................
44th-46th....................... Joseph E. McDonald Mar. 4, 1875 Mar. 3, 1881 ......................
47th-49th....................... Benjamin Harrison. Mar. 4, 1881 Mar. 3, 1887 ......................
50th-55th....................... David Turpie...... Mar. 4, 1887 Mar. 3, 1899 ......................
56th-61st....................... Albert J. Mar. 4, 1899 Mar. 3, 1911 ......................
Beveridge.
62d-64th........................ John W. Kern...... Mar. 4, 1911 Mar. 3, 1917 ......................
65th-67th....................... Harry S. New...... Mar. 4, 1917 Mar. 3, 1923 ......................
68th-70th....................... Samuel M. Ralston. Mar. 4, 1923 Mar. 3, 1929 Died Oct. 14, 1925.
69th............................ Arthur R. Robinson Oct. 20, 1925 Nov. 2, 1926 By gov., to fill vac.
69th-73d........................ ......do.......... Nov. 3, 1926 Jan. 2, 1935 ......................
[[Page 1235]]
74th-76th....................... Sherman Minton.... Jan. 3, 1935 Jan. 2, 1941 ......................
77th-79th....................... Raymond E. Willis. Jan. 3, 1941 Jan. 2, 1947 ......................
80th-85th....................... William E. Jenner. Jan. 3, 1947 Jan. 2, 1959 ......................
86th-94th....................... Vance Hartke...... Jan. 3, 1959 Jan. 2, 1977 ......................
95th-112th...................... Richard G. Lugar.. Jan. 3, 1977 Jan. 2, 2013
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14th-18th....................... Waller Taylor..... Dec. 11, 1816 Mar. 3, 1825 ......................
19th-24th....................... William Hendricks. Mar. 4, 1825 Mar. 3, 1837 ......................
25th-27th....................... Oliver H. Smith... Mar. 4, 1837 Mar. 3, 1843 ......................
28th-30th....................... Edward A. Hannegan Mar. 4, 1843 Mar. 3, 1849 ......................
31st-33d........................ James Whitcomb.... Mar. 4, 1849 Mar. 3, 1855 Died Oct. 4, 1852.
32d............................. Charles W. Nov. 23, 1852 Jan. 11, 1853 By gov., to fill vac.
Cathcart.
32d-33d......................... John Petit........ Jan. 11, 1853 Mar. 3, 1855 ......................
34th-36th....................... Graham N. Fitch... Feb. 4, 1857 Mar. 3, 1861 (\1\)
37th-39th....................... Henry S. Lane..... Mar. 4, 1861 Mar. 3, 1867 ......................
40th-45th....................... Oliver H. P. T. Mar. 4, 1867 Mar. 3, 1879 Died Nov. 1, 1877.
Morton.
45th............................ Daniel W. Voorhees Nov. 6, 1877 Jan. 30, 1879 By gov., to fill vac.
45th-54th....................... ......do.......... Jan. 31, 1879 Mar. 3, 1897 ......................
55th-60th....................... Charles W. Mar. 4, 1897 Mar. 3, 1909 Res. Mar. 3, 1905.
Fairbanks.
59th-60th....................... James A. Hemenway. Mar. 4, 1905 Do. ......................
61st-66th....................... Benjamin F. Mar. 4, 1909 Mar. 3, 1921 Died Mar. 14, 1916.
Shively.
64th............................ Thomas Taggart.... Mar. 20, 1916 Nov. 7, 1916 By gov., to fill vac.
64th-72d........................ James E. Watson... Nov. 8, 1916 Mar. 3, 1933 ......................
73d-78th........................ Frederick Van Nuys Mar. 4, 1933 Jan. 2, 1945 Died Jan. 25, 1944.
78th............................ Samuel D. Jackson. Jan. 28, 1944 Nov. 13, 1944 By gov., to fill vac.
78th............................ William E. Jenner. Nov. 14, 1944 Jan. 2, 1945 ......................
79th-87th....................... Homer E. Capehart. Jan. 3, 1945 Jan. 2, 1963 ......................
88th-96th....................... Birch Bayh........ Jan. 3, 1963 Jan. 2, 1981 ......................
97th-102d....................... Dan Quayle........ Jan. 3, 1981 Jan. 2, 1993 Res. Jan. 2, 1989.\2\
101st........................... Dan Coats......... Jan. 3, 1989 Nov. 6, 1990 By gov., to fill vac.
101st-105th..................... ......do.......... Nov. 6, 1990 Jan. 2, 1999 ......................
106th-111th..................... Evan Bayh......... Jan. 3, 1999 Jan. 2, 2011
112th-114th..................... Dan Coats......... Jan. 3, 2011 Jan. 2, 2017 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1855, to Feb. 3, 1857.
\2\Resigned Jan. 2, 1989, having been elected Vice President of the United States for the 51st term on Nov. 8,
1988.
See footnotes at end of Iowa
table.
1833 1834
IOWA
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
30th-35th....................... George W. Jones... Dec. 7, 1848 Mar. 3, 1859 ......................
36th-41st....................... James W. Grimes... Mar. 4, 1859 Mar. 3, 1871 Res. Dec. 6, 1869.
41st............................ James B. Howell... Jan. 18, 1870 Do. ......................
42d-44th........................ George G. Wright.. Mar. 4, 1871 Mar. 3, 1877 ......................
45th-47th....................... Samuel J. Kirkwood Mar. 4, 1877 Mar. 3, 1883 Res. Mar. 7, 1881.
47th............................ James W. McDill... Mar. 8, 1881 Jan. 17, 1882 By gov., to fill vac.
Do............................ ......do.......... Jan. 18, 1882 Mar. 3, 1883 ......................
48th-53d........................ James F. Wilson... Mar. 4, 1883 Mar. 3, 1895 ......................
54th-59th....................... John H. Gear...... Mar. 4, 1895 Mar. 3, 1907 Died July 14, 1900.
56th............................ Jonathan P. Aug. 22, 1900 Mar. 3, 1901 By gov., to fill vac.
Dolliver.
57th............................ ......do.......... Mar. 4, 1901 Jan. 20, 1902 Do.
57th-62d........................ ......do.......... Jan. 21, 1902 Mar. 3, 1913 Died Oct. 15, 1910.
61st-62d........................ Lafayette Young... Nov. 12, 1910 Apr. 11, 1911 By gov., to fill vac.
62d-68th........................ William S. Kenyon. Apr. 12, 1911 Mar. 3, 1925 Res. Feb. 24, 1922.
67th............................ Charles A. Rawson. Feb. 24, 1922 Dec. 1, 1922 By gov., to fill vac.
67th-68th....................... Smith W. Brookhart Dec. 2, 1922 Mar. 3, 1925 ......................
69th-71st....................... ......do.......... Mar. 4, 1925 Mar. 3, 1931 (\1\)
Do............................ Daniel F. Steck... Apr. 12, 1926 Do. (\2\)
72d-74th........................ L. J. Dickinson... Mar. 4, 1931 Jan. 2, 1937 ......................
75th-77th....................... Clyde L. Herring.. Jan. 3, 1937 Jan. 2, 1943 (\3\)
78th-80th....................... George A. Wilson.. Jan. 3, 1943 Jan. 2, 1949 (\4\)
[[Page 1236]]
81st-83d........................ Guy M. Gillette... Jan. 3, 1949 Jan. 2, 1955 ......................
84th-86th....................... Thomas E. Martin.. Jan. 3, 1955 Jan. 2, 1961 ......................
87th-92d........................ Jack Miller....... Jan. 3, 1961 Jan. 2, 1973 ......................
93d-95th........................ Dick Clark........ Jan. 3, 1973 Jan. 2, 1979 ......................
96th-98th....................... Roger W. Jepsen... Jan. 3, 1979 Jan. 2, 1985 ......................
99th-113th...................... Thomas R. Harkin.. Jan. 3, 1985 Jan. 2, 2015 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
30th-33d........................ Augustus C. Dodge. Dec. 7, 1848 Mar. 3, 1855 Res. Feb. 22, 1855.
34th-36th....................... James Harlan...... Mar. 4, 1855 Mar. 3, 1861 (\5\)
34th-39th....................... ......do.......... Jan. 17, 1857 Mar. 3, 1867 (\6\)
39th............................ Samuel J. Kirkwood Jan. 13, 1866 Do. ......................
40th-42d........................ James Harlan...... Mar. 4, 1867 Mar. 3, 1873 ......................
43d-60th........................ William B. Allison Mar. 4, 1873 Mar. 3, 1909 (\7\)
60th-69th....................... Albert B. Cummins. Nov. 24, 1908 Mar. 3, 1927 Died July 30, 1926.
69th............................ David W. Stewart.. Aug. 7, 1926 Nov. 9, 1926 By gov., to fill vac.
Do............................ ......do.......... Nov. 10, 1926 Mar. 3, 1927 ......................
70th-72d........................ Smith W. Brookhart Mar. 4, 1927 Mar. 3, 1933 ......................
73d-75th........................ Richard Louis Mar. 4, 1933 Jan. 2, 1939 (\8\)
Murphy.
74th-78th....................... Guy M. Gillette... Nov. 4, 1936 Jan. 2, 1945
79th-90th....................... Bourke B. Jan. 3, 1945 Jan. 2, 1969 ......................
Hickenlooper.
91st-93d........................ Harold E. Hughes.. Jan. 3, 1969 Jan. 2, 1975 ......................
94th-96th....................... John C. Culver.... Jan. 3, 1975 Jan. 2, 1981 ......................
97th-114th...................... Charles E. Jan. 3, 1981 Jan. 2, 2017 ......................
Grassley.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Election declared invalid, Apr. 12, 1926.
\2\ Successfully contested the election of Smith W. Brookhart and took his seat Apr. 12, 1926.
\3\ Elected Nov. 3, 1936. Took oath Jan. 19, 1937. Governor during interim.
\4\ Elected Nov. 3, 1942. Took oath Jan. 14, 1943. Governor during interim.
\5\ Seat declared vacant Jan. 12, 1857.
\6\ Resigned May 15, 1865. Vacancy from May 16, 1865, to Jan. 12, 1866.
\7\ Died Aug. 4, 1908. Vacancy from Aug. 4 to Nov. 24, 1908, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\8\ Died July 16, 1936. Vacancy from July 17 to Nov. 3, 1936, when a successor was elected.
See footnotes at end of
Kansas table.
1835 1836
KANSAS
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
37th-41st....................... James H. Lane..... Apr. 4, 1861 Mar. 3, 1871 Died July 11, 1866.
39th............................ Edmund G. Ross.... July 19, 1866 Jan. 22, 1867 By gov., to fill vac.
39th-41st....................... ......do.......... Jan. 23, 1867 Mar. 3, 1871 ......................
42d-44th........................ Alexander Caldwell Mar. 4, 1871 Mar. 3, 1877 Res. Mar. 24, 1873.
43d............................. Robert Crozier.... Nov. 24, 1873 Feb. 12, 1874 By gov., to fill vac.
43d-44th........................ James M. Harvey... Feb. 12, 1874 Mar. 3, 1877 ......................
45th-53d........................ Preston B. Plumb.. Mar. 4, 1877 Mar. 3, 1895 Died Dec. 20, 1891.
52d............................. Bishop W. Perkins. Jan. 1, 1892 Mar. 3, 1893 By gov., to fill vac.
53d............................. John Martin....... Mar. 4, 1893 Mar. 3, 1895 ......................
54th-56th....................... Lucien Baker...... Mar. 4, 1895 Mar. 3, 1901 ......................
57th-59th....................... Joseph R. Burton.. Mar. 4, 1901 Mar. 3, 1907 Res. June 4, 1906.
59th............................ Alfred W. Benson.. June 11, 1906 Jan. 23, 1907 By gov., to fill vac.
59th-62d........................ Charles Curtis.... Jan. 29, 1907 Mar. 3, 1913 ......................
63d-65th........................ William H. Mar. 4, 1913 Mar. 3, 1919 ......................
Thompson.
66th-80th....................... Arthur Capper..... Mar. 4, 1919 Jan. 2, 1949 ......................
81st-89th....................... Andrew F. Jan. 3, 1949 Jan. 2, 1967 Died Jan. 21, 1962.
Schoeppel.
87th............................ James B. Pearson.. Jan. 31, 1962 Nov. 5, 1962 By gov., to fill vac.
87th-95th....................... ......do.......... Nov. 6, 1962 Jan. 2, 1979 Res. Dec. 23, 1978.
95th-104th...................... Nancy L. Kassebaum Dec. 23, 1978 Jan. 2, 1997 (\1\)
105th-113th..................... Pat Roberts....... Jan. 3, 1997 Jan. 2, 2015 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
37th-42d........................ Samuel C. Pomeroy. Apr. 4, 1861 Mar. 3, 1873 ......................
43d-51st........................ John J. Ingalls... Mar. 4, 1873 Mar. 3, 1891 ......................
[[Page 1237]]
KANSAS--Continued
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
52d-54th........................ William A. Peffer. Mar. 4, 1891 Mar. 3, 1897 ......................
55th-57th....................... William A. Harris. Mar. 4, 1897 Mar. 3, 1903 ......................
58th-60th....................... Chester I. Long... Mar. 4, 1903 Mar. 3, 1909 ......................
61st-63d........................ Joseph L. Bristow. Mar. 4, 1909 Mar. 3, 1915 ......................
64th-72d........................ Charles Curtis.... Mar. 4, 1915 Mar. 3, 1933 Res. Mar. 3, 1929.\2\
71st............................ Henry J. Allen.... Apr. 1, 1929 Nov. 30, 1930 By gov., to fill vac.
71st-75th....................... George McGill..... Dec. 1, 1930 Jan. 2, 1939 ......................
76th-81st....................... Clyde M. Reed..... Jan. 3, 1939 Jan. 2, 1951 Died Nov. 8, 1949.
81st............................ Harry Darby....... Dec. 2, 1949 Nov. 28, 1950 By gov., to fill vac.
81st-90th....................... Frank Carlson..... Nov. 29, 1950 Jan. 2, 1969 (\3\)
91st-104th...................... Robert Dole....... Jan. 3, 1969 Jan. 2, 1999 Res. June 11, 1996.
104th........................... Sheila Frahm...... June 11, 1996 Nov. 5, 1996 By gov., to fill vac.
104th-111th..................... Sam Brownback..... Nov. 7, 1996 Jan. 2, 2011 (\4\)
112th-114th..................... Jerry Moran....... Jan. 3, 2011 Jan. 2, 2017 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1979; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
ending Jan. 2. 1979.
\2\ Resigned Mar. 3, 1929, having been elected Vice President of the United States for the 36th term on Nov. 6,
1928.
\3\ Elected Nov. 7, 1950, to fill unexpired term ending Jan. 2, 1951, and also to full term ending Jan. 2, 1957.
\4\ Elected on Nov. 5, 1996, to unexpired term ending Jan. 2, 1999. Resigned from the House of Representatives
on Nov. 27, retroactive to Nov. 7, 1996. Sworn in on Nov. 27.
1837 1838
KENTUCKY
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2d-8th.......................... John Brown........ June 18, 1792 Mar. 3, 1805 ......................
9th-11th........................ Buckner Thruston.. Mar. 4, 1805 Mar. 3, 1811 Res. Dec. 18, 1809.
11th............................ Henry Clay........ Jan. 4, 1810 Do. ......................
12th-14th....................... George M. Bibb.... Mar. 4, 1811 Mar. 3, 1817 Res. Aug. 23, 1814.
13th............................ George Walker..... Aug. 30, 1814 Dec. 16, 1814 By gov., to fill vac.
13th-14th....................... William T. Barry.. Dec. 16, 1814 Mar. 3, 1817 Res. May 1, 1816.
14th............................ Martin D. Hardin.. Nov. 13, 1816 Dec. 4, 1816 By gov., to fill vac.
Do............................ ......do.......... Dec. 5, 1816 Mar. 3, 1817 ......................
15th-17th....................... John J. Crittenden Mar. 4, 1817 Mar. 3, 1823 Res. Mar. 3, 1819.
16th-20th....................... Richard M. Johnson Dec. 10, 1819 Mar. 3, 1829 ......................
21st-23d........................ George M. Bibb.... Mar. 4, 1829 Mar. 3, 1835 ......................
24th-26th....................... John J. Crittenden Mar. 4, 1835 Mar. 3, 1841 ......................
27th-29th....................... James T. Morehead. Mar. 4, 1841 Mar. 3, 1847 ......................
30th-32d........................ Joseph R. Mar. 4, 1847 Mar. 3, 1853 ......................
Underwood.
33d-35th........................ John B. Thompson.. Mar. 4, 1853 Mar. 3, 1859 ......................
36th-38th....................... Lazarus W. Powell. Mar. 4, 1859 Mar. 3, 1865 ......................
39th-41st....................... James Guthrie..... Mar. 4, 1865 Mar. 3, 1871 Res. Feb. 7, 1868.
40th-41st....................... Thomas C. McCreery Feb. 19, 1868 Do. ......................
42d-44th........................ John W. Stevenson. Mar. 4, 1871 Mar. 3, 1877 ......................
45th-53d........................ James B. Beck..... Mar. 4, 1877 Mar. 3, 1895 Died May 3, 1890.
51st-53d........................ John G. Carlisle.. May 17, 1890 Do. Res. Feb. 4, 1893.
52d-56th........................ William Lindsay... Feb. 15, 1893 Mar. 3, 1901 ......................
57th-59th....................... Joseph C. S. Mar. 4, 1901 Mar. 3, 1907 ......................
Blackburn.
60th-62d........................ Thomas H. Paynter. Mar. 4, 1907 Mar. 3, 1913 ......................
63d-65th........................ Ollie M. James.... Mar. 4, 1913 Mar. 3, 1919 Died Aug. 28, 1918.
65th............................ George B. Martin.. Sept. 7, 1918 Do. By gov., to fill vac.
66th-68th....................... A. Owsley Stanley. Mar. 4, 1919 Mar. 3, 1925 ......................
69th-71st....................... Fred M. Sackett... Mar. 4, 1925 Mar. 3, 1931 Res. Jan. 9, 1930.
71st............................ John M. Robsion... Jan. 9, 1930 Nov. 30, 1930 By gov., to fill vac.
Do............................ Ben M. Williamson. Dec. 1, 1930 Mar. 3, 1931 ......................
72d-77th........................ Marvel M. Logan... Mar. 4, 1931 Jan. 2, 1943 Died Oct. 3, 1939.
76th............................ Albert B. Chandler Oct. 10, 1939 Nov. 5, 1940 By gov., to fill vac.
76th-80th....................... ......do.......... Nov. 6, 1940 Jan. 2, 1949 Res. Nov. 1, 1945.
79th............................ William A. Nov. 19, 1945 Nov. 5, 1946 By gov., to fill vac.
Stanfill.
80th............................ John Sherman Nov. 6, 1946 Jan. 2, 1949 ......................
Cooper.
81st-83d........................ Virgil Chapman.... Jan. 3, 1949 Jan. 2, 1955 Died Mar. 8, 1951.
82d............................. Thomas R. Mar. 19, 1951 Nov. 4, 1952 By gov., to fill vac.
Underwood.
82d-83d......................... John Sherman Nov. 5, 1952 Jan. 2, 1955 ......................
Cooper.
84th-86th....................... Alben W. Barkley.. Jan. 3, 1955 Jan. 2, 1961 Died Apr. 30, 1956.
[[Page 1238]]
84th............................ Robert Humphreys.. June 21, 1956 Nov. 6, 1956 By gov., to fill
vac.\1\
85th-92d........................ John Sherman Nov. 7, 1956 Jan. 2, 1973 ......................
Cooper.
93d-98th........................ Walter D. Jan. 3, 1973 Jan. 2, 1985 ......................
Huddleston.
99th-113th...................... Mitch McConnell... Jan. 3, 1985 Jan. 2, 2015 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2d-3d........................... John Edwards...... June 18, 1792 Mar. 3, 1795 ......................
4th-6th......................... Humphrey Marshall. Mar. 4, 1795 Mar. 3, 1801 ......................
7th-9th......................... John Breckinridge. Mar. 4, 1801 Mar. 3, 1807 Res. Aug. 7, 1805.
9th............................. John Adair........ Nov. 8, 1805 Do. Res. Nov. 18, 1806.
Do............................ Henry Clay........ Dec. 29, 1806 Do. ......................
10th-12th....................... John Pope......... Mar. 4, 1807 Mar. 3, 1813 ......................
13th-15th....................... Jesse Bledsoe..... Mar. 4, 1813 Mar. 3, 1819 (\2\)
Do............................ Isham Talbot...... Jan. 5, 1815 Do. ......................
16th-18th....................... William Logan..... Mar. 4, 1819 Mar. 3, 1825 Res. May 28, 1820.
Do............................ Isham Talbot...... Oct. 19, 1820 Do. ......................
19th-21st....................... John Rowan........ Mar. 4, 1825 Mar. 3, 1831 ......................
22d-27th........................ Henry Clay........ Nov. 10, 1831 Mar. 3, 1843 Res. Mar. 31, 1842.
27th-30th....................... John J. Crittenden Mar. 31, 1842 Mar. 3, 1849 Res. June 12, 1848.
30th............................ Thomas Metcalfe... June 23, 1848 Jan. 2, 1849 By gov., to fill vac.
Do............................ ......do.......... Jan. 3, 1849 Mar. 3, 1849 ......................
31st-33d........................ Henry Clay........ Mar. 4, 1849 Mar. 3, 1855 (\3\)
32d............................. David Meriwether.. July 6, 1852 Sept. 1, 1852 By gov., to fill vac.
32d-33d......................... Archibald Dixon... Sept. 1, 1852 Mar. 3, 1855 ......................
34th-36th....................... John J. Crittenden Mar. 4, 1855 Mar. 3, 1861 ......................
37th-39th....................... John C. Mar. 4, 1861 Mar. 3, 1867 Exp. Dec. 4, 1861.
Breckinridge.
37th-42d........................ Garrett Davis..... Dec. 10, 1861 Mar. 3, 1873 Died Sept. 22, 1872.
42d............................. Willis B. Machen.. Sept. 27, 1872 Jan. 20, 1873 By gov., to fill vac.
Do............................ ......do.......... Jan. 21, 1873 Mar. 3, 1873 ......................
43d-45th........................ Thomas C. McCreery Mar. 4, 1873 Mar. 3, 1879 ......................
46th-48th....................... John Stuart Mar. 4, 1879 Mar. 3, 1885 ......................
Williams.
49th-54th....................... Joseph C. S. Mar. 4, 1885 Mar. 3, 1897 ......................
Blackburn.
55th-57th....................... William J. Deboe.. Mar. 4, 1897 Mar. 3, 1903 ......................
58th-60th....................... James B. McCreary. Mar. 4, 1903 Mar. 3, 1909 ......................
61st-63d........................ William O. Bradley Mar. 4, 1909 Mar. 3, 1915 Died May 23, 1914.
63d............................. Johnson N. Camden, June 16, 1914 Nov. 2, 1914 By gov., to fill vac.
Jr..
Do............................ ......do.......... Nov. 3, 1914 Mar. 3, 1915 ......................
64th-66th....................... John C. W. Beckham Mar. 4, 1915 Mar. 3, 1921 ......................
67th-69th....................... Richard P. Ernst.. Mar. 4, 1921 Mar. 3, 1927 ......................
70th-81st....................... Alben W. Barkley.. Mar. 4, 1927 Jan. 2, 1951 (\4\)
81st............................ Garrett L. Withers Jan. 20, 1949 Nov. 26, 1950 By gov., to fill vac.
81st-84th....................... Earle C. Clements. Nov. 27, 1950 Jan. 2, 1957 (\5\)
82d-84th........................ ......do.......... Jan. 3, 1951 Jan. 2, 1957 ......................
85th-90th....................... Thruston B. Morton Jan. 3, 1957 Jan. 2, 1969 Res. Dec. 16, 1968.
90th-93d........................ Marlow W. Cook.... Dec. 17, 1968 Jan. 2, 1975 Res. Dec. 27, 1974.\6\
93d-105th....................... Wendell H. Ford... Dec. 28, 1974 Jan. 2, 1999 (\7\)
106th-111th..................... Jim Bunning....... Jan. 3, 1999 Jan. 2, 2011
112th-114th..................... Rand Paul......... Jan. 3, 2011 Jan. 2, 2017 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Joseph J. Leary appointed June 18, 1956, to fill vacancy, but declined to serve.
\2\Resigned Dec. 24, 1814. Declared by Senate resolution of Jan. 20, 1815, as having resigned.
\3\Resigned Dec. 15, 1851, to take effect first Monday in Sept. 1852. Died June 29, 1852.
\4\Resigned Jan. 19, 1949, having been elected Vice President of the United States for the 41st term on Nov. 2,
1948.
\5\Elected Nov. 7, 1950, for vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1951, and at the same time, elected for full term
beginning Jan. 3, 1951. Oath administered Nov. 27, 1950.
\6\Elected to six-year term commencing Jan. 3, 1969; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
ending Jan. 2, 1969.
\7\Elected to six-year term commencing Jan. 3, 1975; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
ending Jan. 2, 1975.
See footnotes at end of
Louisiana table.
1839 1840
LOUISIANA
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12th-14th....................... Jean N. Destrehan. Sept. 3, 1812 Mar. 3, 1817 (\1\)
Footnotes continued on next
page.
[[Page 1239]]
LOUISIANA--Continued
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12th............................ Thomas Posey...... Oct. 8, 1812 Feb. 4, 1813 By gov., to fill vac.
12th-14th....................... James Brown....... Feb. 5, 1813 Mar. 3, 1817 Elect. Dec. 1, 1812.
15th-17th....................... William C. C. Mar. 4, 1817 Mar. 3, 1823 Died Nov. 23, 1817.
Claiborne.
15th-20th....................... Henry Johnson..... Jan. 12, 1818 Mar. 3, 1829 Res. May 27, 1824.
18th-20th....................... Dominique Bouligny Nov. 19, 1824 Do. ......................
21st-23d........................ Edward Livingston. Mar. 4, 1829 Mar. 3, 1835 Res. May 24, 1831.
22d-23d......................... George A. Waggaman Nov. 15, 1831 Do. ......................
24th-26th....................... Robert C. Nicholas Jan. 13, 1836 Mar. 3, 1841 (\2\)
27th-29th....................... Alexander Barrow.. Mar. 4, 1841 Mar. 3, 1847 Died Dec. 29, 1846.
29th............................ Pierre Soule...... Jan. 21, 1847 Do. ......................
30th-32d........................ Solomon W. Downs.. Mar. 4, 1847 Mar. 3, 1853 ......................
33d-38th........................ Judah P. Benjamin. Mar. 4, 1853 Mar. 3, 1865 (\3\)
40th-41st....................... John S. Harris.... July 9, 1868 Mar. 3, 1871 (\4\)
42d-44th........................ J. Rodman West.... Mar. 4, 1871 Mar. 3, 1877 ......................
45th-47th....................... William P. Kellogg Mar. 4, 1877 Mar. 3, 1883 ......................
48th-53d........................ Randall L. Gibson. Mar. 4, 1883 Mar. 3, 1895 Died Dec. 15, 1892.
52d-53d......................... Donelson Caffery.. Dec. 31, 1892 May 22, 1894 By gov., to fill vac.
53d-56th........................ ......do.......... May 23, 1894 Mar. 3, 1901 ......................
57th-62d........................ Murphy J. Foster.. Mar. 4, 1901 Mar. 3, 1913 ......................
63d-71st........................ Joseph E. Ransdell Mar. 4, 1913 Mar. 3, 1931 ......................
72d-74th........................ Huey P. Long...... Jan. 25, 1932 Jan. 2, 1937 (\5\)
74th............................ Rose McConnell Jan. 31, 1936 Apr. 20, 1936 By gov., to fill vac.
Long.
Do............................ ......do.......... Apr. 21, 1936 Jan. 2, 1937 ......................
75th-92d........................ Allen J. Ellender. Jan. 3, 1937 Jan. 2, 1973 Died July 27, 1972.
92d............................. Elaine S. Edwards. Aug. 1, 1972 Do. (\6\)
92d-104th....................... J. Bennett Nov. 14, 1972 Jan. 2, 1997 (\7\)
Johnston, Jr..
105th-113th..................... Mary L. Landrieu.. Jan. 3, 1997 Jan. 2, 2015
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12th............................ Allan B. Magruder. Sept. 3, 1812 Mar. 3, 1813 ......................
13th-15th....................... Eligius Fromentin. Mar. 4, 1813 Mar. 3, 1819 ......................
16th-18th....................... James Brown....... Mar. 4, 1819 Mar. 3, 1825 Res. Dec. 10, 1823.
18th-24th....................... Josiah S. Johnston Jan. 15, 1824 Mar. 3, 1837 Died May 19, 1833.\8\
23d-24th........................ Alexander Porter.. Dec. 19, 1833 Do. Res. Jan. 5, 1837.
24th-27th....................... Alexander Mouton.. Jan. 12, 1837 Mar. 3, 1843 Res. Mar. 1, 1842.
27th............................ Charles M. Conrad. Apr. 14, 1842 Do. ......................
28th-30th....................... Henry Johnson..... Feb. 12, 1844 Mar. 3, 1849 (\9\)
31st-33d........................ Pierre Soule1..... Mar. 4, 1849 Mar. 3, 1855 Res. Apr. 11, 1853.
33d-36th........................ John Slidell...... Apr. 28, 1853 Mar. 3, 1861 (\10\)
40th-44th....................... William P. Kellogg July 9, 1868 Mar. 3, 1873 (\11\)
44th-45th....................... James B. Eustis... Jan. 12, 1876 Mar. 3, 1879 ......................
46th-48th....................... Benjamin F. Jonas. Mar. 4, 1879 Mar. 3, 1885 ......................
49th-51st....................... James B. Eustis... Mar. 4, 1885 Mar. 3, 1891 ......................
52d-54th........................ Edward D. White... Mar. 4, 1891 Mar. 3, 1897 Res. Mar. 12, 1894.
53d............................. Newton C. Mar. 12, 1894 May 22, 1894 By gov., to fill vac.
Blanchard.
53d-54th........................ ......do.......... May 23, 1894 Mar. 3, 1897 ......................
55th-63d........................ Samuel D. McEnery. Mar. 4, 1897 Mar. 3, 1915 Died June 28, 1910.
61st-63d........................ John R. Thornton.. Dec. 7, 1910 Mar. 3, 1915 (\12\)
64th-66th....................... Robert F. Mar. 4, 1915 Mar. 3, 1921 Died Apr. 12, 1918.
Broussard.
65th............................ Walter Guion...... Apr. 22, 1918 Nov. 5, 1918 By gov., to fill vac.
65th-66th....................... Edward J. Gay..... Nov. 6, 1918 Mar. 3, 1921 ......................
67th-72d........................ Edwin S. Broussard Mar. 4, 1921 Mar. 3, 1933 ......................
73d-81st........................ John H. Overton... Mar. 4, 1933 Jan. 2, 1951 Died Mar. 14, 1948.
80th............................ William C. Feazel. May 18, 1948 Dec. 30, 1948 By gov., to fill vac.
80th-99th....................... Russell B. Long... Dec. 31, 1948 Jan. 2, 1987 (\13\)
100th-108th..................... John B. Breaux.... Jan. 3, 1987 Jan. 2, 2005 ......................
109th-114th..................... David Vitter...... Jan. 3, 2005 Jan. 2, 2017 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Not sworn. Resigned Oct. 1, 1812.
\2\Elected in place of Chas. E. A. Gayarre, who did not qualify. Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1835, to Jan. 13, 1836.
\3\Withdrew Feb. 4, 1861. Seat declared vacant Mar. 14, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy from Feb. 4, 1861,
to July 9, 1868, when Louisiana was readmitted to representation.
\4\By legislature, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1865. Seated July 17, 1868.
\5\Elected Nov. 4, 1930. Took oath Jan. 25, 1932. Governor during interim. Died Sept. 10, 1935. Vacancy from
Sept. 11, 1935, to Jan. 30, 1936.
\6\By governor, to fill vacancy. Resigned, effective Nov. 13, 1972.
\7\Elected to six-year term commencing Jan. 3, 1973; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
ending Jan. 2, 1973.
[[Page 1240]]
\8\Vacancy from May 20 to Dec. 18, 1833.
\9\Alexander Porter was elected for this term, but he did not present credentials nor qualify. Vacancy from Mar.
4, 1843, to Feb. 12, 1844.
\10\Withdrew from the Senate Feb. 4, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy from Feb. 4, 1861, to July 9, 1868,
when Louisiana was readmitted to representation.
\11\By legislature, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1867. Seated July 17, 1868. Resigned Nov. 1, 1872.
Vacancy from Nov. 1, 1872, to Jan. 12, 1876.
\12\Vacancy from June 29 to Dec. 6, 1910.
\13\Elected Nov. 2, 1948, for term ending Jan. 2, 1951. Oath administered Dec. 31, 1948.
1841 1842
MAINE
Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
16th-19th....................... John Holmes....... June 13, 1820 Mar. 3, 1827 ......................
20th-22d........................ Albion K. Parris.. Mar. 4, 1827 Mar. 3, 1833 Res. Aug. 26, 1828.
Do............................ John Holmes....... Jan. 15, 1829 Do. ......................
23d-25th........................ Ether Shepley..... Mar. 4, 1833 Mar. 3, 1839 Res. Mar. 3, 1836.
24th............................ Judah Dana........ Dec. 7, 1836 Mar. 3, 1837 By gov., to fill vac.
25th-28th....................... Reuel Williams.... Mar. 4, 1837 Mar. 3, 1845 Res. Feb. 15, 1843.
28th-31st....................... John Fairfield.... Mar. 7, 1843 Mar. 3, 1851 Died Dec. 24, 1847.
30th............................ Wyman B. S. Moor.. Jan. 5, 1848 June 7, 1848 By gov., to fill vac.
30th-34th....................... Hannibal Hamlin... June 8, 1848 Mar. 3, 1857 Res. Jan. 7, 1857.
34th............................ Amos Nourse....... Jan. 16, 1857 Do. ......................
35th-37th....................... Hannibal Hamlin... Mar. 4, 1857 Mar. 3, 1863 (\1\)
36th-40th....................... Lot Myrick Morrill Jan. 17, 1861 Mar. 3, 1869 ......................
41st-46th....................... Hannibal Hamlin... Mar. 4, 1869 Mar. 3, 1881 ......................
47th-61st....................... Eugene Hale....... Mar. 4, 1881 Mar. 3, 1911 ......................
62d-64th........................ Charles F. Johnson Mar. 4, 1911 Mar. 3, 1917 ......................
65th-76th....................... Frederick Hale.... Mar. 4, 1917 Jan. 2, 1941 ......................
77th-82d........................ Ralph O. Brewster. Jan. 3, 1941 Jan. 2, 1953 Res. Dec. 31, 1952.
83d-85th........................ Frederick G. Payne Jan. 3, 1953 Jan. 2, 1959 ......................
86th-97th....................... Edmund S. Muskie.. Jan. 3, 1959 Jan. 2, 1983 Res. May 7, 1980.
96th............................ George J. Mitchell May 17, 1980 Jan. 2, 1983 By gov., to fill vac.
96th-103d....................... ......do.......... Jan. 3, 1983 Jan. 2, 1995 ......................
104th-112th..................... Olympia J. Snowe.. Jan. 3, 1995 Jan. 2, 2013 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
16th-20th....................... John Chandler..... June 14, 1820 Mar. 3, 1829 ......................
21st-23d........................ Peleg Sprague..... Mar. 4, 1829 Mar. 3, 1835 Res. Jan. 1, 1835.
23d-26th........................ John Ruggles...... Jan. 20, 1835 Mar. 3, 1841 ......................
27th-29th....................... George Evans...... Mar. 4, 1841 Mar. 3, 1847 ......................
30th-32d........................ James W. Bradbury. Mar. 4, 1847 Mar. 3, 1853 ......................
33d-38th........................ William Pitt Feb. 10, 1854 Mar. 3, 1865 Res. July 1, 1864.
Fessenden.
38th............................ Nathan A. Farwell. Oct. 27, 1864 Jan. 10, 1865 By gov., to fill vac.
Do............................ ......do.......... Jan. 11, 1865 Mar. 3, 1865 ......................
39th-41st....................... William Pitt Mar. 4, 1865 Mar. 3, 1871 Died Sept. 8, 1869.
Fessenden.
41st............................ Lot Myrick Morrill Oct. 30, 1869 Jan. 18, 1870 By gov., to fill vac.
41st-44th....................... ......do.......... Jan. 19, 1870 Mar. 3, 1877 Res. July 7, 1876.
44th............................ James G. Blaine... July 10, 1876 Jan. 16, 1877 By gov., to fill vac.
44th-47th....................... ......do.......... Jan. 17, 1877 Mar. 3, 1883 Res. Mar. 5, 1881.
47th-62d........................ William P. Frye... Mar. 18, 1881 Mar. 3, 1913 (\2\)
62d............................. Obadiah Gardner... Sept. 23, 1911 Apr. 1, 1912 By gov., to fill vac.
Do............................ ......do.......... Apr. 2, 1912 Mar. 3, 1913 ......................
63d-65th........................ Edwin C. Burleigh. Mar. 4, 1913 Mar. 3, 1919 Died June 16, 1916.\3\
64th-71st....................... Bert M. Fernald... Sept. 12, 1916 Mar. 3, 1931 Died Aug. 23, 1926.
69th-71st....................... Arthur R. Gould... Nov. 30, 1926 Mar. 3, 1931 ......................
72d-80th........................ Wallace H. White, Mar. 4, 1931 Jan. 2, 1949 ......................
Jr..
81st-92d........................ Margaret Chase Jan. 3, 1949 Jan. 2, 1973 ......................
Smith.
93d-95th........................ William D. Jan. 3, 1973 Jan. 2, 1979 ......................
Hathaway.
96th-104th...................... William S. Cohen.. Jan. 3, 1979 Jan. 2, 1997 ......................
105th-113th..................... Susan M. Collins.. Jan. 3, 1997 Jan. 2, 2015
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Resigned Jan. 7, 1861, to take effect Jan. 17, 1861, having been elected Vice President of the United States
for the 19th term on Nov. 6, 1860.
\2\Elected Mar. 15, 1881. Resigned From House Mar. 17, 1881. Died Aug. 8, 1911.
\3\Vacancy from June 17 to Sept. 11, 1916, because of recess of legislature.
See footnotes at end of
Maryland table.
[[Page 1241]]
1843 1844
MARYLAND
Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-4th......................... C. Carroll, of Mar. 4, 1789 Mar. 3, 1797 Res. Nov. 30, 1792.
Carrollton.
2d-4th.......................... Richard Potts..... Jan. 10, 1793 Do. Res. Oct. 24, 1796.
4th-7th......................... John E. Howard.... Nov. 21, 1796 Mar. 3, 1803 ......................
8th-10th........................ Samuel Smith...... Mar. 4, 1803 Mar. 3, 1809 ......................
11th............................ ......do.......... Mar. 4, 1809 Nov. 15, 1809 By gov., to fill vac.
11th-13th....................... ......do.......... Nov. 16, 1809 Mar. 3, 1815 ......................
14th-16th....................... Robert G. Harper.. Jan. 29, 1816 Mar. 3, 1821 (\1\)
Do............................ Alexander Contee Dec. 20, 1816 Do. Died Apr. 23, 1819.
Hanson.
16th-19th....................... William Pinkney... Dec. 21, 1819 Mar. 3, 1827 Died Feb. 25, 1822.
17th-23d........................ Samuel Smith...... Dec. 16, 1822 Mar. 3, 1833 ......................
23d-25th........................ Joseph Kent....... Mar. 4, 1833 Mar. 3, 1839 Died Nov. 24, 1837.
25th-28th....................... William D. Merrick Jan. 4, 1838 Mar. 3, 1845 ......................
29th-31st....................... Reverdy Johnson... Mar. 4, 1845 Mar. 3, 1851 Res. Mar. 7, 1849.
31st............................ David Stewart..... Dec. 6, 1849 Jan. 12, 1850 By gov., to fill vac.
31st-34th....................... Thomas G. Pratt... Jan. 12, 1850 Mar. 3, 1857 ......................
35th-37th....................... Anthony Kennedy... Mar. 4, 1857 Mar. 3, 1863 ......................
38th-40th....................... Reverdy Johnson... Mar. 4, 1863 Mar. 3, 1869 Res. July 10, 1868.
40th............................ William Pinkney July 13, 1868 Do. By gov., to fill vac.
Whyte.
41st-43d........................ William T. Mar. 4, 1869 Mar. 3, 1875 ......................
Hamilton.
44th-46th....................... William Pinkney Mar. 4, 1875 Mar. 3, 1881 ......................
Whyte.
47th-55th....................... Arthur P. Gorman.. Mar. 4, 1881 Mar. 3, 1899 ......................
56th-58th....................... Louis E. McComas.. Mar. 4, 1899 Mar. 3, 1905 ......................
59th-64th....................... Isidor Rayner..... Mar. 4, 1905 Mar. 3, 1917 Died Nov. 25, 1912.
62d-63d......................... William P. Jackson Nov. 29, 1912 Jan. 28, 1914 By gov., to fill vac.
63d-64th........................ Blair Lee......... Jan. 29, 1914 Mar. 3, 1917
65th-67th....................... Joseph L. France.. Mar. 4, 1917 Mar. 3, 1923 ......................
68th-70th....................... William Cabell Mar. 4, 1923 Mar. 3, 1929 ......................
Bruce.
71st-73d........................ Phillips Lee Mar. 4, 1929 Jan. 2, 1935 ......................
Goldsborough.
74th-79th....................... George L.P. Jan. 3, 1935 Jan. 2, 1947 ......................
Radcliffe.
80th-82d........................ Herbert R. O'Conor Jan. 3, 1947 Jan. 2, 1953 ......................
83d-88th........................ J. Glenn Beall.... Jan. 3, 1953 Jan. 2, 1965 ......................
89th-91st....................... Joseph D. Tydings. Jan. 3, 1965 Jan. 2, 1971 ......................
92d-94th........................ J. Glenn Beall, Jan. 3, 1971 Jan. 2, 1977 ......................
Jr..
95th-109th...................... Paul S. Sarbanes.. Jan. 3, 1977 Jan. 2, 2007 ......................
110th-112th..................... Benjamin L. Cardin Jan. 3, 2007 Jan. 2, 2013 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-6th......................... John Henry........ Mar. 4, 1789 Mar. 3, 1801 Res. Nov. 28, 1797.
5th-6th......................... James Lloyd....... Dec. 8, 1797 Do. Res. Dec. 1, 1800.
6th............................. William Hindman... Dec. 12, 1800 Do. ......................
7th............................. ......do.......... Mar. 4, 1801 Nov. 19, 1801 By gov., to fill vac.
7th-9th......................... Robert Wright..... Nov. 19, 1801 Mar. 3, 1807 Res. Nov. 12, 1806.
9th-12th........................ Philip Reed....... Nov. 25, 1806 Mar. 3, 1813 ......................
13th-15th....................... Robert H. May 21, 1813 Mar. 3, 1819 (\2\)
Goldsborough.
16th-21st....................... Edward Lloyd...... Dec. 27, 1819 Mar. 3, 1831 Res. Jan. 14, 1826.
19th-24th....................... Ezekiel F. Jan. 24, 1826 Mar. 3, 1837 Res. Dec. 20, 1834.
Chambers.
23d-24th........................ Robert H. Jan. 13, 1835 Do. Died Oct. 5, 1936.
Goldsborough.
24th-27th....................... John S. Spence.... Dec. 31, 1836 Mar. 3, 1843 Died Oct. 24, 1840.
26th-27th....................... John Leeds Kerr... Jan. 5, 1841 Do. ......................
28th-29th....................... James A. Pearce... Mar. 4, 1843 Mar. 3, 1867 Died Dec. 20, 1862.
37th-38th....................... Thomas H. Hicks... Dec. 29, 1862 Jan. 11, 1864 By gov., to fill vac.
38th-39th....................... ......do.......... Jan. 12, 1864 Mar. 3, 1867 Died Feb. 14, 1865.
39th............................ John A. J. Mar. 9, 1865 Do. ......................
Creswell.
40th-42d........................ George Vickers.... Mar. 7, 1868 Mar. 3, 1873 (\3\)
43d-45th........................ George R. Dennis.. Mar. 4, 1873 Mar. 3, 1879 ......................
46th-48th....................... James B. Groome... Mar. 4, 1879 Mar. 3, 1885 ......................
49th-51st....................... Ephraim King Mar. 4, 1885 Mar. 3, 1891 (\4\)
Wilson.
52d............................. Charles H. Gibson. Nov. 19, 1891 Jan. 2, 1892 By gov., to fill vac.
52d-54th........................ ......do.......... Jan. 21, 1892 Mar. 3, 1897 ......................
55th-57th....................... George L. Mar. 4, 1897 Mar. 3, 1903 ......................
Wellington.
58th-60th....................... Arthur P. Gorman.. Mar. 4, 1903 Mar. 3, 1909 Died June 4, 1906.
59th-60th....................... William Pinkney June 8, 1906 Jan. 14, 1908 By gov., to fill vac.
Whyte.
60th............................ ......do.......... Jan. 15, 1908 Mar. 3, 1909 Died Mar. 17, 1908.
60th-66th....................... John Walter Smith. Mar. 25, 1908 Mar. 3, 1921 ......................
67th-69th....................... Ovington E. Weller Mar. 4, 1921 Mar. 3, 1927 ......................
70th-81st....................... Millard E. Tydings Mar. 4, 1927 Jan. 2, 1951 ......................
82d-87th........................ John Marshall Jan. 3, 1951 Jan. 2, 1963 ......................
Butler.
[[Page 1242]]
MARYLAND--Continued
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
88th-90th....................... Daniel B. Brewster Jan. 3, 1963 Jan. 2, 1969 ......................
91st-99th....................... Charles McC. Jan. 3, 1969 Jan. 2, 1987 ......................
Mathias, Jr..
100th-114th..................... Barbara A. Jan. 3, 1987 Jan. 2, 2017 ......................
Mikulski.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1815, to Jan. 28, 1816, due to failure of legislature to elect. Resigned Dec. 6, 1816.
\2\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1813, to May 20, 1813, due to failure of legislature to elect.
\3\Philip F. Thomas was elected but was not permitted to qualify. Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1867, to Mar. 6, 1868.
\4\Died Feb. 24, 1891. Had been reelected on Jan. 15, 1890, for the term beginning Mar. 4, 1891. Vacancy from
Feb. 25 to Nov. 18, 1891, because of recess of legislature.
See footnotes at end of
Massachusetts table.
1845 1846
MASSACHUSETTS
Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st............................. Tristram Dalton... Mar. 4, 1789 Mar. 3, 1791 ......................
2d-4th.......................... George Cabot...... Mar. 4, 1791 Mar. 3, 1797 Res. June 9, 1796.
4th-7th......................... Benjamin Goodhue.. June 11, 1796 Mar. 3, 1803 Res. Nov. 8, 1800.
6th-7th......................... Jonathan Mason.... Nov. 14, 1800 Do. ......................
8th-10th........................ John Quincy Adams. Mar. 4, 1803 Mar. 3, 1809 Res. June 8, 1808.
10th-13th....................... James Lloyd....... June 9, 1808 Mar. 3, 1815 Res. May 1, 1813.
13th............................ Christopher Gore.. May 5, 1813 May 29, 1813 By gov., to fill vac.
13th-16th....................... ......do.......... May 30, 1813 Mar. 3, 1821 Res. May 30, 1816.
14th-16th....................... Eli P. Ashmun..... June 12, 1816 Do. Res. May 10, 1818.
15th-16th....................... Prentiss Mellen... June 5, 1818 Do. Res. May 15, 1820.
16th-19th....................... Elijah H. Mills... June 12, 1820 Mar. 3, 1827 ......................
20th-28th....................... Daniel Webster.... May 30, 1827 Mar. 3, 1845 Res. Feb. 22, 1841.
26th-28th....................... Rufus Choate...... Feb. 23, 1841 Do. ......................
29th-31st....................... Daniel Webster.... Mar. 4, 1845 Mar. 3, 1851 Res. July 22, 1850.
31st............................ Robert C. Winthrop July 30, 1850 Feb. 1, 1851 By gov., to fill vac.
Do............................ Robert Rantoul.... Feb. 1, 1851 Mar. 3, 1851 ......................
32d-43d......................... Charles Sumner.... Mar. 4, 1851 Mar. 3, 1875 Died Mar. 11, 1874.
43d............................. William B. Apr. 17, 1874 Mar. 3, 1875 ......................
Washburn.
44th-52d........................ Henry L. Dawes.... Mar. 4, 1875 Mar. 3, 1893 ......................
53d-70th........................ Henry Cabot Lodge. Mar. 4, 1893 Mar. 3, 1929 Died Nov. 9, 1924.
69th............................ William M. Butler. Nov. 13, 1924 Dec. 5, 1926 By gov., to fill vac.
69th-79th....................... David I. Walsh.... Dec. 6, 1926 Jan. 2, 1947 ......................
80th-82d........................ Henry Cabot Lodge, Jan. 3, 1947 Jan. 2, 1953 ......................
Jr..
83d-88th........................ John F. Kennedy... Jan. 3, 1953 Jan. 2, 1965 (\1\)
87th............................ Benjamin A. Smith, Dec. 27, 1960 Nov. 6, 1962 By gov., to fill vac.
II.
87th-112th...................... Edward M. Kennedy. Nov. 7, 1962 Jan. 2, 2013 Died Aug. 25, 2009.
111th........................... Paul G. Kirk, Jr.. Sept. 24, 2009 Feb. 4, 2010 By gov., to fill vac.
111th-112th..................... Scott P. Brown.... Feb. 4, 2010 Jan. 2, 2013 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-5th......................... Caleb Strong...... Mar. 4, 1789 Mar. 3, 1799 Res. June 1, 1796.
4th-5th......................... Theodore Sedgwick. June 11, 1796 Do. ......................
6th-8th......................... Samuel Dexter..... Mar. 4, 1799 Mar. 3, 1805 Res. May 30, 1800.
Do............................ Dwight Foster..... June 6, 1800 Do. Res. Mar. 3, 1803.
8th-11th........................ Timothy Pickering. Mar. 4, 1803 Mar. 3, 1811 ......................
12th-14th....................... Joseph B. Varnum.. June 8, 1811 Mar. 3, 1817 ......................
15th-17th....................... Harrison Gray Otis Mar. 4, 1817 Mar. 3, 1823 Res. May 30, 1822.
17th-20th....................... James Lloyd....... June 5, 1822 Mar. 3, 1829 Res. May 23, 1826.
19th-23d........................ Nathaniel Silsbee. May 31, 1826 Mar. 3, 1835 ......................
24th-26th....................... John Davis........ Mar. 4, 1835 Mar. 3, 1841 Res. Jan. 5, 1841.
26th-29th....................... Isaac C. Bates.... Jan. 13, 1841 Mar. 3, 1847 Died Mar. 16, 1945.
29th-32d........................ John Davis........ Mar. 24, 1845 Mar. 3, 1853 ......................
33d-35th........................ Edward Everett.... Mar. 4, 1853 Mar. 3, 1859 Res. June 1, 1854.
33d............................. Julius Rockwell... June 3, 1854 Jan. 31, 1855 By gov., to fill vac.
33d-44th........................ Henry Wilson...... Jan. 31, 1855 Mar. 3, 1877 Res. Mar. 3, 1873.
43d-44th........................ George S. Boutwell Mar. 12, 1873 Do. ......................
45th-59th....................... George F. Hoar.... Mar. 4, 1877 Mar. 3, 1907 Died Sept. 30, 1904.
58th............................ Winthrop Murray Oct. 12, 1904 Jan. 17, 1905 By gov., to fill vac.
Crane.
58th-62d........................ ......do.......... Jan. 18, 1905 Mar. 3, 1913 ......................
[[Page 1243]]
MASSACHUSETTS--Continued
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
63d-65th........................ John W. Weeks..... Mar. 4, 1913 Mar. 3, 1919 ......................
66th-68th....................... David I. Walsh.... Mar. 4, 1919 Mar. 3, 1925 ......................
69th-71st....................... Frederick H. Mar. 4, 1925 Mar. 3, 1931 ......................
Gillett.
72d-74th........................ Marcus A. Coolidge Mar. 4, 1931 Jan. 2, 1937 ......................
75th-80th....................... Henry Cabot Lodge, Jan. 3, 1937 Jan. 2, 1949 Res. Feb. 3, 1944.
Jr..
78th............................ Sinclair Weeks.... Feb. 8, 1944 Dec. 19, 1944 By gov., to fill vac.
78th-89th....................... Leverett Jan. 4, 1945 Jan. 2, 1967 (\2\)
Saltonstall.
90th-95th....................... Edward W. Brooke.. Jan. 3, 1967 Jan. 2, 1979 ......................
96th-98th....................... Paul Tsongas...... Jan. 3, 1979 Jan. 2, 1985 ......................
99th-113th...................... John F. Kerry..... Jan. 3, 1985 Jan. 2, 2015 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Resigned Dec. 22, 1960, having been elected President of the United States for the 44th term on Nov. 8, 1960.
Vacancy from Dec. 23 to 26, 1960.
\2\Elected Nov. 7, 1944. Took oath Jan. 10, 1945. Governor during interim.
See footnotes at end of
Michigan table.
1847 1848
MICHIGAN
Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
24th-25th....................... Lucius Lyon....... Jan. 26, 1837 Mar. 3, 1839 ......................
26th-28th....................... Augustus S. Porter Jan. 20, 1840 Mar. 3, 1845 ......................
29th-31st....................... Lewis Cass........ Mar. 4, 1845 Mar. 3, 1851 Res. May 29, 1848.
30th............................ Thomas Fitzgerald. June 8, 1848 Mar. 3, 1849 By gov., to fill vac.
30th-34th....................... Lewis Cass........ Mar. 4, 1849 Mar. 3, 1857 ......................
35th-43d........................ Zachariah Chandler Mar. 4, 1857 Mar. 3, 1875 ......................
44th-46th....................... Isaac P. Mar. 4, 1875 Mar. 3, 1881 Res. Feb. 10, 1879.
Christiancy.
46th............................ Zachariah Chandler Feb. 19, 1879 Do. Died Nov. 1, 1879.
Do............................ Henry P. Baldwin.. Nov. 17, 1879 Jan. 18, 1881 By gov., to fill vac.
Do............................ ......do.......... Jan. 19, 1881 Mar. 3, 1881 ......................
47th-49th....................... Omar D. Conger.... Mar. 4, 1881 Mar. 3, 1887 ......................
50th-55th....................... Francis B. Mar. 4, 1887 Mar. 3, 1899 Died Apr. 30, 1894.
Stockbridge.
53d............................. John Patton, Jr... May 5, 1894 Jan. 14, 1895 By gov., to fill vac.
53d-61st........................ Julius C. Burrows. Jan. 23, 1895 Mar. 3, 1911 ......................
62d-67th........................ Charles E. Mar. 4, 1911 Mar. 3, 1923 ......................
Townsend.
68th-70th....................... Woodbridge N. Mar. 4, 1923 Mar. 3, 1929 Died Mar. 23, 1928.
Ferris.
70th............................ Arthur H. Mar. 31, 1928 Nov. 5, 1928 By gov., to fill vac.
Vandenberg.
70th-82d........................ ......do.......... Nov. 6, 1928 Jan. 2, 1953 Died Apr. 18, 1951.
82d............................. Blair Moody....... Apr. 22, 1951 Nov. 4, 1952 By gov., to fill vac.
82d-85th........................ Charles E. Potter. Nov. 5, 1952 Jan. 2, 1959 (\1\)
86th-94th....................... Phillip A. Hart... Jan. 3, 1959 Jan. 2, 1977 Died Dec. 26, 1976.
94th-103d....................... Donald W. Riegle, Dec. 30, 1976 Jan. 2, 1995 (\2\)
Jr..
104th-106th..................... Spencer Abraham... Jan. 3, 1995 Jan. 2, 2001 ......................
107th-112th..................... Debbie Stabenow... Jan. 3, 2001 Jan. 2, 2013 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
24th-26th....................... John Norvell...... Jan. 26, 1837 Mar. 3, 1841 ......................
27th-29th....................... William Woodbridge Mar. 4, 1841 Mar. 3, 1847 ......................
30th-32d........................ Alpheus Felch..... Mar. 4, 1847 Mar. 3, 1853 ......................
33d-35th........................ Charles E. Stuart. Mar. 4, 1853 Mar. 3, 1859 ......................
36th-38th....................... Kinsley S. Bingham Mar. 4, 1859 Mar. 3, 1865 Died Oct. 5, 1861.
37th-41st....................... Jacob M. Howard... Jan. 4, 1862 Mar. 3, 1871 ......................
42d-47th........................ Thomas W. Ferry... Mar. 4, 1871 Mar. 3, 1883 ......................
48th-50th....................... Thomas W. Palmer.. Mar. 4, 1883 Mar. 3, 1889 ......................
51st-59th....................... James McMillan.... Mar. 4, 1889 Mar. 3, 1907 Died Aug. 10, 1902.
57th............................ Russell A. Alger.. Sept. 27, 1902 Jan. 19, 1903 By gov., to fill vac.
57th-59th....................... ......do.......... Jan. 20, 1903 Mar. 3, 1907 Died Jan. 24, 1907.
59th-65th....................... William Alden Feb. 6, 1907 Mar. 3, 1919 ......................
Smith.
66th-68th....................... Truman H. Newberry Mar. 4, 1919 Mar. 3, 1925 Res. Nov. 18, 1922.
67th-68th....................... James Couzens..... Nov. 29, 1922 Nov. 3, 1924 By gov., to fill vac.
68th-74th....................... ......do.......... Nov. 4, 1924 Jan. 2, 1937 Died Oct. 22, 1936.
74th-77th....................... Prentiss M. Brown. Nov. 19, 1936 Jan. 2, 1943 (\3\)
78th-83d........................ Homer Ferguson.... Jan. 3, 1943 Jan. 2, 1955 ......................
84th-89th....................... Patrick V. Jan. 3, 1955 Jan. 2, 1967 Died Apr. 30, 1966.
McNamara.
[[Page 1244]]
MICHIGAN--Continued
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
89th............................ Robert P. Griffin. May 11, 1966 Jan. 2, 1967 By gov., to fill vac.
89th-95th....................... ......do.......... Jan. 3, 1967 Jan. 2, 1979 ......................
96th-113th...................... Carl Levin........ Jan. 3, 1979 Jan. 2, 2015 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Elected Nov. 4, 1952, to fill vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1953, and also to full term ending Jan. 2, 1959.
\2\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1977; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
ending Jan. 2, 1977.
\3\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1937; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
ending Jan. 2, 1937.
Footnotes continued on next
page.
1849 1850
MINNESOTA
Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
35th-37th....................... Henry M. Rice..... May 11, 1858 Mar. 3, 1863 ......................
38th-43d........................ Alexander Ramsey.. Mar. 4, 1863 Mar. 3, 1875 ......................
44th-49th....................... Samuel J. R. Mar. 4, 1875 Mar. 3, 1887 ......................
McMillan.
50th-58th....................... Cushman K. Davis.. Mar. 4, 1887 Mar. 3, 1905 Died Nov. 27, 1900.
56th............................ Charles A. Towne.. Dec. 5, 1900 Jan. 28, 1901 By gov., to fill vac.
56th-64th....................... Moses E. Clapp.... Jan. 28, 1901 Mar. 3, 1917 ......................
65th-67th....................... Frank B. Kellogg.. Mar. 4, 1917 Mar. 3, 1923 ......................
68th-79th....................... Henrik Shipstead.. Mar. 4, 1923 Jan. 2, 1947 ......................
80th-85th....................... Edward J. Thye.... Jan. 3, 1947 Jan. 2, 1959 ......................
86th-91st....................... Eugene J. McCarthy Jan. 3, 1959 Jan. 2, 1971 ......................
92nd-97th....................... Hubert H. Humphrey Jan. 3, 1971 Jan. 2, 1983 Died Jan. 13, 1978.
95th............................ Muriel Humphrey... Jan. 25, 1978 Nov. 7, 1978 By gov., to fill vac.
95th-103d....................... David Durenberger. Nov. 8, 1978 Jan. 2, 1995 ......................
104th-106th..................... Rod Grams......... Jan. 3, 1995 Jan. 2, 2001 ......................
107th-109th..................... Mark Dayton....... Jan. 3, 2001 Jan. 2, 2007 ......................
110th-112th..................... Amy Klobuchar..... Jan. 3, 2007 Jan. 2, 2013 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
35th............................ James Shields..... May 11, 1858 Mar. 3, 1859 ......................
36th-38th....................... Morton S. Mar. 4, 1859 Mar 3, 1865 ......................
Wilkinson.
39th-41st....................... Daniel S. Norton.. Mar. 4, 1865 Mar. 3, 1871 Died July 13, 1870.
41st............................ William Windom.... July 15, 1870 Jan. 22, 1871 By gov., to fill vac.
Do............................ Ozora P. Stearns.. Jan. 23, 1871 Mar. 3, 1871 ......................
42d-47th........................ William Windom.... Mar. 4, 1871 Mar. 3, 1883 Res. Mar. 7, 1881.
47th............................ A. J. Edgerton.... Mar. 12, 1881 Nov. 14, 1881 By gov. to fill vac.
Do............................ William Windom.... Nov. 15, 1881 Mar. 3, 1883 ......................
48th-50th....................... Dwight M. Sabin... Mar. 4, 1883 Mar. 3, 1889 ......................
51st-53d........................ William D. Mar. 4, 1889 Mar. 3, 1895 ......................
Washburn.
54th-68th....................... Knute Nelson...... Mar. 4, 1895 Mar. 3, 1925 Died Apr. 28, 1923.
68th............................ Magnus Johnson.... July 16, 1923 Do. ......................
69th-74th....................... Thomas D. Schall.. Mar. 4, 1925 Jan. 2, 1937 Died Dec. 22, 1935.
74th............................ Elmer A. Benson... Dec. 27, 1935 Nov. 3, 1936 By gov., to fill vac.
Do............................ Guy V. Howard..... Nov. 4, 1936 Jan. 2, 1937 ......................
75th-77th....................... Ernest Lundeen.... Jan. 3, 1937 Jan. 2, 1943 Died Aug. 31, 1940.
76th-77th....................... Joseph H. Ball.... Oct. 14, 1940 Nov. 17, 1942 By gov., to fill vac.
77th............................ Arthur E. Nelson.. Nov. 18, 1942 Jan. 2, 1943 ......................
78th-80th....................... Joseph H. Ball.... Jan. 3, 1943 Jan. 2, 1949 ......................
81st-89th....................... Hubert H. Humphrey Jan. 3, 1949 Jan. 2, 1967 (\1\)
88th-89th....................... Walter F. Mondale. Dec. 30, 1964 Jan. 2, 1967 By gov., to fill vac.
90th-95th....................... ......do.......... Jan. 3, 1967 Jan. 2, 1979 (\2\)
95th-97th....................... Wendell R. Dec. 30, 1976 Jan. 2, 1979 (\3\)
Anderson.
96th-101st...................... Rudolph E. Dec. 30, 1978 Jan. 2, 1991 (\4\)
Boschwitz.
102d-107th...................... Paul D. Wellstone. Jan. 3, 1991 Jan. 2, 2003 Died Oct. 25, 2002.
107th........................... Dean Barkley...... Nov. 5, 2002 Jan. 2, 2003 By gov., to fill vac.
108th-110th..................... Norm Coleman...... Jan. 3, 2003 Jan. 2, 2009
110th-113th..................... Al Franken........ July 7, 2009 Jan. 2, 2015 (\5\)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Resigned Dec. 29, 1964, having been elected Vice President of the United States for the 45th term on Nov. 3,
1964.
\2\Resigned Dec. 30, 1976, having been elected Vice President of the United States for the 48th term on Nov. 2,
1976.
[[Page 1245]]
\3\By governor, to fill vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1979. Resigned Dec. 29, 1978.
\4\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1979; subsequently appointed by governor on Dec. 30, 1978, to fill
vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1979.
\5\The contested election case between Al Franken and Norm Coleman was resolved by the Minnesota Supreme Court
on June 30, 2009. Franken was sworn into office on July 7, 2009. The Senate seat had remained vacant from Jan.
3 until July 6.
See footnotes at end of
Mississippi table.
1851 1852
MISSISSIPPI
Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15th-16th....................... Walter Leake...... Dec. 10, 1817 Mar. 3, 1821 Res. May 15, 1820.
16th............................ David Holmes...... Aug. 30, 1820 Do. By gov., to fill vac.
17th-19th....................... ......do.......... Mar. 4, 1821 Mar. 3, 1827 Res. Sept. 25, 1825.
19th............................ Powhatan Ellis.... Sept. 28, 1825 Jan. 28, 1826 By gov., to fill vac.
19th............................ Thomas B. Reed.... Jan. 28, 1826 Mar. 3, 1827 ......................
20th-22d........................ Powhatan Ellis.... Mar. 4, 1827 Mar. 3, 1833 Res. July 10, 1832.
22d............................. John Black........ Nov. 12, 1832 Do. By gov., to fill vac.
23d-25th........................ ......do.......... Mar. 4, 1833 Mar. 3, 1839 Res. Jan. 22, 1838.
25th............................ James F. Trotter.. Jan. 22, 1838 Do. Res. July 10, 1838.
Do............................ Thomas Hickman Nov. 12, 1838 Jan. 29, 1839 By gov., to fill vac.
Williams.
Do............................ ......do.......... Jan. 30, 1839 Mar. 3, 1839 ......................
26th-28th....................... John Henderson.... Mar. 4, 1839 Mar. 3, 1845 ......................
29th-31st....................... Jesse Speight..... Mar. 4, 1845 Mar. 3, 1851. Died May 1, 1847.
30th............................ Jefferson Davis... Aug. 10, 1847 Jan. 10, 1848 By gov., to fill vac.
30th-34th....................... ......do.......... Jan. 11, 1848 Mar. 3, 1857 Res. Sept. 23, 1851.
32d............................. John J. McRae..... Dec. 1, 1851 Mar. 17, 1852 By gov., to fill vac.
32d-34th........................ Stephen Adams..... Mar. 17, 1852 Mar. 3, 1857 ......................
35th-37th....................... Jefferson Davis... Mar. 4, 1857 Mar. 3, 1863 (\1\)
41st-43d........................ Adelbert Ames..... Feb. 23, 1870 Mar. 3, 1875 (\2\)
43d............................. Henry R. Pease.... Feb. 3, 1874 Do. ......................
44th-46th....................... Blanche K. Bruce.. Mar. 4, 1875 Mar. 3, 1881 ......................
47th-55th....................... James Z. George... Mar. 4, 1881 Mar. 3, 1899 Died Aug. 14, 1897.
55th............................ Hernando D. Money. Oct. 8, 1897 Jan. 18, 1898 By gov., to fill vac.
55th-61st....................... ......do.......... Jan. 19, 1898 Mar. 3, 1911 ......................
62d-67th........................ John Sharp Mar. 4, 1911 Mar. 3, 1923 ......................
Williams.
68th-73d........................ Hubert D. Stephens Mar. 4, 1923 Jan. 2, 1935 ......................
74th-82d........................ Theodore G. Bilbo. Jan. 3, 1935 Jan. 2, 1953 (\3\)
80th-100th...................... John C. Stennis... Nov. 5, 1947 Jan. 2, 1989 ......................
101st-112th..................... Trent Lott........ Jan. 3, 1989 Jan. 2, 2013 Res. Dec. 18, 2007
110th........................... Roger F. Wicker... Dec. 31, 2007 Nov. 4, 2008 By gov., to fill vac.
110th-112th..................... ......do.......... Nov. 5, 2008 Jan. 2, 2013 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15th-20th....................... Thomas Hill Dec. 10, 1817 Mar. 3, 1829 ......................
Williams.
21st-23d........................ Thomas B. Reed.... Mar. 4, 1829 Mar. 3, 1835 Died Nov. 26, 1829.
Do............................ Robert H. Adams... Jan. 6, 1830 Do. Died July 2, 1830.
21st............................ George Poindexter. Oct. 15, 1830 Nov. 17, 1830 By gov., to fill vac.
21st-23d........................ ......do.......... Nov. 18, 1830 Mar. 3, 1835 ......................
24th-29th....................... Robert J. Walker.. Mar. 4, 1835 Mar. 3, 1847 Res. Mar. 5, 1845.
29th............................ Joseph W. Chalmers Nov. 3, 1845 Jan. 9, 1846 By gov., to fill vac.
Do.......................... ......do.......... Jan. 10, 1846 Mar. 3, 1847 ......................
30th-32d........................ Henry Stuart Foote Mar. 4, 1847 Mar. 3, 1853 Res. Jan. 8, 1852.
32d............................. Walker Brooke..... Feb. 18, 1852 Do. ......................
33d-38th........................ Albert G. Brown... Jan. 8, 1854 Mar. 3, 1865 (\4\)
41st............................ Hiram R. Revels... Feb. 23, 1870 Mar. 3, 1871 (\5\)
42d-44th........................ James L. Alcorn... Dec. 4, 1871 Mar. 3, 1877 (\6\)
45th-50th....................... Lucius Q. C. Lamar Mar. 4, 1877 Mar. 3, 1889 Res. Mar. 6, 1885.
49th............................ Edward C. Walthall Mar. 9, 1885 Jan. 20, 1886 By gov., to fill vac.
49th-53d........................ ......do.......... Jan. 20, 1886 Mar. 3, 1895 Res. Jan. 24, 1894.
53d............................. Anselm J. McLaurin Feb. 7, 1894 Do. ......................
54th-56th....................... Edward C. Walthall Mar. 4, 1885 Mar. 3, 1901 Died Apr. 21, 1898.
55th-56th....................... William V. May 31, 1898 Jan. 15, 1900 By gov., to fill vac.
Sullivan.
56th............................ ......do.......... Jan. 16, 1900 Mar. 3, 1901 ......................
57th-62d........................ Anselm J. McLaurin Mar. 4, 1901 Mar. 3, 1913 Died Dec. 22, 1909.
61st............................ James Gordon...... Dec. 27, 1909 Feb. 22, 1910 By gov., to fill vac.
61st-62d........................ Le Roy Percy...... Feb. 23, 1910 Mar. 3, 1913 ......................
63d-65th........................ James K. Vardaman. Mar. 4, 1913 Mar. 3, 1919 ......................
66th-77th....................... Pat Harrison...... Mar. 4, 1919 Jan. 2, 1943 Died June 22, 1941.
77th............................ James O. Eastland. June 30, 1941 Sept. 28, 1941 By gov., to fill vac.
[[Page 1246]]
MISSISSIPPI--Continued
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Do............................ Wall Doxey........ Sept. 29, 1941 Jan. 2, 1943 ......................
78th-95th....................... James O. Eastland. Jan. 3, 1943 Jan. 2, 1979 Res. Dec. 27, 1978.
95th-113th...................... Thad Cochran...... Dec. 27, 1978 Jan. 2, 2015 (\7\)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Withdrew from the Senate Jan. 21, 1861. Seat declared vacant Mar. 14, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy
from Jan. 21, 1861, to Feb. 23, 1870, when Mississippi was readmitted to representation.
\2\By legislature, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1869. Credentials challenged; seated Apr. 1, 1870.
Resigned Jan. 10, 1874.
\3\Oath not administered for term beginning Jan. 3, 1947. Died Aug. 21, 1947. Vacancy from Jan. 3 to Nov. 4,
1947.
\4\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1853, to Jan. 7, 1854, because of legislature's failure to elect. Brown was elected on
Jan. 7 and took his seat Jan. 26. Withdrew from the Senate Jan. 12, 1861. Seat declared vacant Mar. 14, 1861.
Because of Civil War, vacancy from Jan. 13, 1861, to Feb. 23, 1870, when Mississippi was readmitted to
representation.
\5\By legislature, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1865. Credentials challenged; seated Feb. 25, 1870.
\6\Elected Jan. 18, 1870, for term beginning Mar. 4, 1871. Took oath Dec. 4, 1871. Governor during interim.
\7\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1979; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
ending Jan. 2, 1979.
See footnotes at end of
Missouri table.
1853 1854
MISSOURI
Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
17th-31st....................... Thomas H. Benton.. Aug. 10, 1821 Mar. 3, 1851 ......................
32d-34th........................ Henry S. Geyer.... Mar. 4, 1851 Mar. 3, 1857 ......................
35th-37th....................... Trusten Polk...... Mar. 4, 1857 Mar. 3, 1863 Exp. Jan. 10, 1862.
37th............................ John B. Henderson. Jan. 17, 1862 Jan. 5, 1863 By gov., to fill vac.
37th-40th....................... ......do.......... Jan. 6, 1863 Mar. 3, 1869 ......................
41st-43d........................ Carl Schurz....... Mar. 4, 1869 Mar. 3, 1875 ......................
44th-58th....................... Francis M. Mar. 4, 1875 Mar. 3, 1905 ......................
Cockrell.
59th-61st....................... William Warner.... Mar. 18, 1905 Mar. 3, 1911 (\1\)
62d-70th........................ James A. Reed..... Mar. 4, 1911 Mar. 3, 1929 ......................
71st-73d........................ Roscoe C. Mar. 4, 1929 Jan. 2, 1935 ......................
Patterson.
74th-79th....................... Harry S. Truman... Jan. 3, 1935 Jan. 2, 1947 (\2\)
79th............................ Frank P. Briggs... Jan. 18, 1945 Do. By gov., to fill vac.
80th-82d........................ James P. Kem...... Jan. 3, 1947 Jan. 2, 1953 ......................
83d-94th........................ Stuart Symington.. Jan. 3, 1953 Jan. 2, 1977 Res. Dec. 27, 1976.
94th-103d....................... John C. Danforth.. Dec. 27, 1976 Jan. 2, 1995 (\3\)
104th-106th..................... John Ashcroft..... Jan. 3, 1995 Jan. 2, 2001 ......................
107th........................... Jean Carnahan..... Jan. 3, 2001 Nov. 23, 2002 (\4\)
107th-109th..................... Jim Talent........ Nov. 23, 2002 Jan. 2, 2007 ......................
110th-112th..................... Claire McCaskill.. Jan. 3, 2007 Jan. 2, 2013 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
17th-21st....................... David Barton...... Aug. 10, 1821 Mar. 3, 1831 ......................
22d-24th........................ Alexander Buckner. Mar. 4, 1831 Mar. 3, 1837 Died June 6, 1833.
23d............................. Lewis F. Linn..... Oct. 25, 1833 Nov. 19, 1834 By gov., to fill vac.
23d-30th........................ ......do.......... Nov. 20, 1834 Mar. 3, 1849 Died Oct. 3, 1843.
28th............................ David R. Atchison. Oct. 14, 1843 Nov. 19, 1844 By gov., to fill vac.
28th-33d........................ ......do.......... Nov. 20, 1844 Mar. 3, 1855 ......................
34th-36th....................... James S. Green.... Jan. 12, 1857 Mar. 3, 1861 (\5\)
37th-39th....................... Waldo P. Johnson.. Mar. 17, 1861 Mar. 3, 1867 Exp. Jan. 10, 1862.
37th-38th....................... Robert Wilson..... Jan. 17, 1862 Nov. 13, 1863 Do.
38th-39th....................... B. Gratz Brown.... Nov. 13, 1863 Mar. 3, 1867 ......................
40th-42d........................ Charles D. Drake.. Mar. 4, 1867 Mar. 3, 1873 Res. Dec. 19, 1870.
41st............................ Daniel T. Jewett.. Dec. 19, 1870 Jan. 20, 1871 By gov., to fill vac.
41st-42d........................ Francis P. Blair.. Jan. 20, 1871 Mar. 3, 1873 ......................
[[Page 1247]]
MISSOURI--Continued
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
43d-45th........................ Lewis V. Bogy..... Mar. 4, 1873 Mar. 4, 1879 Died Sept. 20, 1877.
45th............................ David H. Armstrong Sept. 29, 1877 Jan. 26, 1879 By gov., to fill vac.
Do............................ James Shields..... Jan. 27, 1879 Mar. 3, 1879 ......................
46th-57th....................... George G. Vest.... Mar. 4, 1879 Mar. 3, 1903 ......................
58th-66th....................... William J. Stone.. Mar. 4, 1903 Mar. 3, 1921 Died Apr. 14, 1918.
65th............................ Xenophon P. Apr. 30, 1918 Nov. 5, 1918 By gov., to fill vac.
Wilfley.
65th-69th....................... Selden P. Spencer. Nov. 6, 1918 Mar. 3, 1927 Died May 16, 1925.
69th............................ George H. Williams May 25, 1925 Dec. 5, 1926 By gov., to fill vac.
69th-72d........................ Harry B. Hawes.... Dec. 6, 1926 Mar. 3, 1933 Res. Feb. 3, 1933.
72d-78th........................ Joel Bennett Clark Feb. 3, 1933 Jan. 2, 1945 (\6\)
79th-81st....................... Forrest C. Donnell Jan. 3, 1945 Jan. 2, 1951 ......................
82d-87th........................ Thomas C. Jan. 3, 1951 Jan. 2, 1963 Died Sept. 13, 1960.
Hennings, Jr..
86th............................ Edward V. Long.... Sept. 23, 1960 Nov. 8, 1960 By gov., to fill vac.
86th-90th....................... ......do.......... Nov. 9, 1960 Jan. 2, 1969 Res. Dec. 27, 1968.
90th-99th....................... Thomas F. Eagleton Dec. 28, 1968 Jan. 2, 1987 (\7\)
100th-111th..................... Christopher S. Jan. 3, 1987 Jan. 2, 2011 ......................
Bond.
112th-114th..................... Roy Blunt......... Jan. 3, 2011 Jan. 2, 2017
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Vacancy from Mar. 4 to Mar. 17, 1905, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\2\Resigned Jan. 17, 1945, having been elected Vice President of the United States for the 40th term on Nov. 7,
1944.
\3\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1977; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
ending Jan. 2, 1977.
\4\ By governor, to fill vacancy caused by death of husband Mel, who was posthumously elected to term ending
Jan. 2, 2007. Defeated in special election.
\5\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1855, to Jan. 12, 1857, and from Mar. 3 to Mar. 17, 1861.
\6\Elected to full term commencing Mar. 4, 1933; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
ending Mar. 3, 1933.
\7\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1969; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
ending Jan. 2, 1969.
1855 1856
MONTANA
Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
51st-52d........................ Wilbur F. Sanders. Jan. 1, 1890 Mar. 3, 1893 ......................
53d-55th........................ Lee Mantle........ Jan. 16, 1895 Mar. 3, 1899 (\1\)
56th-58th....................... William A. Clark.. Mar. 4, 1899 Mar. 3, 1905 (\2\)
57th-58th....................... Paris Gibson...... Mar. 7, 1901 Do. ......................
59th-61st....................... Thomas H. Carter.. Mar. 4, 1905 Mar. 3, 1911 ......................
62d-67th........................ Henry L. Myers.... Mar. 4, 1911 Mar. 3, 1923 ......................
68th-79th....................... Burton K. Wheeler. Mar. 4, 1923 Jan. 2, 1947 ......................
80th-82d........................ Zales N. Ecton.... Jan. 3, 1947 Jan. 2, 1953 ......................
83d-94th........................ Mike Mansfield.... Jan. 3, 1953 Jan. 2, 1977 ......................
95th-100th...................... John Melcher...... Jan. 3, 1977 Jan. 2, 1989 ......................
101st-109th..................... Conrad Burns...... Jan. 3, 1989 Jan. 2, 2007 ......................
110th-112th..................... Jon Tester........ Jan. 3, 2007 Jan. 2, 2013 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
51st-53d........................ Thomas C. Power... Jan. 2, 1890 Mar. 3, 1895 ......................
54th-56th....................... Thomas H. Carter.. Mar. 4, 1895 Mar. 3, 1901 ......................
57th-59th....................... William A. Clark.. Mar. 4, 1901 Mar. 3, 1907 ......................
60th-62d........................ Joseph M. Dixon... Mar. 4, 1907 Mar. 3, 1913 ......................
63d-74th........................ Thomas J. Walsh... Mar. 4, 1913 Jan. 2, 1937 Died Mar. 2, 1933.
73d............................. John E. Erickson.. Mar. 13, 1933 Nov. 6, 1934 By gov., to fill vac.
73d-86th........................ James E. Murray... Nov. 7, 1934 Jan. 2, 1961 ......................
87th-95th....................... Lee Metcalf....... Jan. 3, 1961 Jan. 2, 1979 Died Jan. 12, 1978.
95th............................ Paul G. Hatfield.. Jan. 22, 1978 Do. (\3\)
95th-113th...................... Max Baucus........ Dec. 15, 1978 Jan. 2, 2015 (\4\)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1893, to Jan. 16, 1895, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\2\Resigned, to take effect May 15, 1900. Vacancy from May 15, 1900, to Mar. 7, 1901.
\3\By governor, to fill vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1979. Resigned Dec. 14, 1978.
\4\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1979; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
ending Jan. 2, 1979.
[[Page 1248]]
1857 1858
NEBRASKA
Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
40th-43d........................ Thomas W. Tipton.. Mar. 1, 1867 Mar. 3, 1875 ......................
44th-46th....................... Algernon S. Mar. 4, 1875 Mar. 3, 1881 ......................
Paddock.
47th-49th....................... Charles H. Van Mar. 4, 1881 Mar. 3, 1887 ......................
Wyck.
50th-52d........................ Algernon S. Mar. 4, 1887 Mar. 3, 1893 ......................
Paddock.
53d-55th........................ William V. Allen.. Mar. 4, 1893 Mar. 3, 1899 ......................
56th-58th....................... Monroe L. Hayward. Mar. 8, 1899 Mar. 3, 1905 (\1\)
56th-57th....................... William V. Allen.. Dec. 13, 1899 Mar. 28, 1901 By gov., to fill vac.
57th-58th....................... Charles H. May 1, 1901 Mar. 3, 1905 (\2\)
Dietrich.
59th-61st....................... Elmer J. Burkett.. Mar. 4, 1905 Mar. 3, 1911 ......................
62d-67th........................ Gilbert M. Mar. 4, 1911 Mar. 3, 1923
Hitchcock.
68th-73d........................ Robert B. Howell.. Mar. 4, 1923 Jan. 2, 1935 (\3\)
73d............................. William H. May 24, 1933 Nov. 6, 1934 By gov., to fill vac.
Thompson.
Do............................ Richard C. Hunter. Nov. 7, 1934 Jan. 2, 1935 ......................
74th-76th....................... Edward R. Burke... Jan. 3, 1935 Jan. 2, 1941 ......................
77th-85th....................... Hugh Butler....... Jan. 3, 1941 Jan. 2, 1959 Died July 1, 1954.
83d............................. Sam W. Reynolds... July 3, 1954 Nov. 7, 1954 By gov., to fill vac.
83d-94th........................ Roman L. Hruska... Nov. 8, 1954 Jan. 2, 1977 Res. Dec. 27, 1976.
94th-100th...................... Edward Zorinsky... Dec. 28, 1976 Jan. 2, 1989 (\4\)
100th........................... David K. Karnes... Mar. 11, 1987 Jan. 2, 1989 By gov., to fill vac.
101st-106th..................... J. Robert Kerrey.. Jan. 3, 1989 Jan. 2, 2001 ......................
107th-112th..................... Ben Nelson........ Jan. 3, 2001 Jan. 2, 2013 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
40th-41st....................... John M. Thayer.... Mar. 1, 1867 Mar. 3, 1871 ......................
42d-44th........................ Phineas W. Mar. 4, 1871 Mar. 3, 1877 ......................
Hitchcock.
45th-47th....................... Alvin Saunders.... Mar. 4, 1877 Mar. 3, 1883 ......................
48th-53d........................ Charles F. Mar. 4, 1883 Mar. 3, 1895 ......................
Manderson.
54th-56th....................... John M. Thurston.. Mar. 4, 1895 Mar. 3, 1901 ......................
57th-59th....................... Joseph H. Millard. Mar. 28, 1901 Mar. 3, 1907 (\5\)
60th-62d........................ Norris Brown...... Mar. 4, 1907 Mar. 3, 1913 ......................
63d-77th........................ George W. Norris.. Mar. 4, 1913 Jan. 2, 1943 ......................
78th-83d........................ Kenneth S. Wherry. Jan. 3, 1943 Jan. 2, 1955 Died Nov. 29, 1951.
82d............................. Fred A. Seaton.... Dec. 10, 1951 Nov. 4, 1952 By gov., to fill vac.
82d-83d......................... Dwight Griswold... Nov. 5, 1952 Jan. 2, 1955 Died Apr. 12, 1954.
83d............................. Eva Bowring....... Apr. 16, 1954 Nov. 7, 1954 By gov., to fill vac.
Do............................ Hazel H. Abel..... Nov. 8, 1954 Jan. 2, 1955 Res. Dec. 31, 1954.
84th-95th....................... Carl T. Curtis.... Jan. 1, 1955 Jan. 2, 1979 (\6\)
96th-104th...................... J.J. Exon......... Jan. 3, 1979 Jan. 2, 1997 ......................
105th-110th..................... Chuck Hagel....... Jan. 3, 1997 Jan. 2, 2009 ......................
111th-113th..................... Mike Johanns...... Jan. 3, 2009 Jan. 2, 2015 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Elected Mar. 8, 1899, to fill vacancy caused by failure of legislature to elect, but died Dec. 5, 1899,
before qualifying.
\2\Elected Mar. 28, 1901. Did not resign as governor until May 1, 1901. Seated Dec. 2, 1901.
\3\Died Mar. 11, 1933. Vacancy from Mar. 12 to May 23, 1933.
\4\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1977; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
ending Jan. 2, 1977. Died Mar. 6, 1987.
\5\Vacancy from Mar. 3 to Mar. 28, 1901, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\6\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1955; subsequently appointed by governor Jan. 1, 1955, to fill
vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1955.
1859 1860
NEVADA
Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
38th-43d........................ William M. Stewart Dec. 15, 1864 Mar. 3, 1875 ......................
44th-46th....................... William Sharon.... Mar. 4, 1875 Mar. 3, 1881 ......................
47th-49th....................... James G. Fair..... Mar. 4, 1881 Mar. 3, 1887 ......................
50th-58th....................... William M. Stewart Mar. 4, 1887 Mar. 3, 1905 ......................
59th-64th....................... George S. Nixon... Mar. 4, 1905 Mar. 3, 1917 Died June 5, 1912.
62d............................. William A. Massey. July 1, 1912 Jan. 29, 1913 By gov., to fill vac.
62d-76th........................ Key Pittman....... Jan. 29, 1913 Jan. 2, 1941 Died Nov. 10, 1940.
76th-77th....................... Berkeley L. Bunker Nov. 27, 1940 Dec. 6, 1942 By gov., to fill vac.
77th-79th....................... James G. Scrugham. Dec. 7, 1942 Jan. 2, 1947 Died June 23, 1945.
79th............................ E.P. Carville..... July 25, 1945 Do. By gov., to fill vac.
80th-85th....................... George W. Malone.. Jan. 3, 1947 Jan. 2, 1959 ......................
86th-97th....................... Howard W. Cannon.. Jan. 3, 1959 Jan. 2, 1983 ......................
[[Page 1249]]
98th-100th...................... Chic Hecht........ Jan. 3, 1983 Jan. 2, 1989 ......................
101st-106th..................... Richard H. Bryan.. Jan. 3, 1989 Jan. 2, 2001 ......................
107th-112th..................... John Ensign....... Jan. 3, 2001 Jan. 2, 2013 Res. May 3, 2011
112th........................... Dean Heller....... May 9, 2011 Do. By gov., to fill vac.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
38th-42d........................ James W. Nye...... Dec. 16, 1864 Mar. 3, 1873 ......................
43d-57th........................ John P. Jones..... Mar. 4, 1873 Mar. 3, 1903 ......................
58th-66th....................... Francis G. Mar. 4, 1903 Mar. 3, 1921 Died Dec. 24, 1917.
Newlands.
65th............................ Charles B. Jan. 12, 1918 Nov. 5, 1918 By gov., to fill vac.
Henderson.
65th-66th....................... ......do.......... Nov. 6, 1918 Mar. 3, 1921 ......................
67th-72d........................ Tasker L. Oddie... Mar. 4, 1921 Mar. 3, 1933 ......................
73d-84th........................ Patrick A. Mar. 4, 1933 Jan. 2, 1957 Died Sept. 28, 1954.
McCarran.
83d............................. Ernest S. Brown... Oct. 1, 1954 Dec. 1, 1954 By gov., to fill vac.
83d-93d......................... Alan Bible........ Dec. 2, 1954 Jan. 2, 1975 Res. Dec. 17, 1974.
93d-99th........................ Paul Laxalt....... Dec. 18, 1974 Jan. 2, 1987 (\1\)
100th-114th..................... Harry M. Reid..... Jan. 3, 1987 Jan. 2, 2017
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1975; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
ending Jan. 2, 1975.
See footnotes at end of New
Hampshire table.
1861 1862
NEW HAMPSHIRE
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-2d.......................... Paine Wingate..... Mar. 4, 1789 Mar. 3, 1793 ......................
3d-8th.......................... Samuel Livermore.. Mar. 4, 1793 Mar. 3, 1805 Res. June 12, 1801.
7th-8th......................... Simeon Olcott..... June 17, 1801 Do. ......................
9th-14th........................ Nicholas Gilman... Mar. 4, 1805 Mar. 3, 1817 Died May 2, 1814.
13th-14th....................... Thomas W. Thompson June 24, 1814 Do. ......................
15th-17th....................... David L. Morrill.. Mar. 4, 1817 Mar. 3, 1823 ......................
18th-23d........................ Samuel Bell....... Mar. 4, 1823 Mar. 3, 1835 ......................
24th-26th....................... Henry Hubbard..... Mar. 4, 1835 Mar. 3, 1841 ......................
27th-29th....................... Levi Woodbury..... Mar. 4, 1841 Mar. 3, 1847 Res. Nov. 20, 1845.
29th............................ Benning W. Jenness Dec. 1, 1845 June 13, 1846 By gov., to fill vac.
Do............................ Joseph Cilley..... June 13, 1846 Mar. 3, 1847 ......................
30th-32d........................ John P. Hale...... Mar. 4, 1847 Mar. 3, 1853 ......................
33d-35th........................ Charles G. Mar. 4, 1853 Mar. 3, 1859 Died Nov. 15, 1853.
Atherton.
33d............................. Jared W. Williams. Nov. 29, 1853 Aug. 4, 1854 (\1\)
34th-38th....................... John P. Hale...... July 30, 1855 Mar. 3, 1865 ......................
39th-44th....................... Aaron H. Cragin... Mar. 4, 1865 Mar. 3, 1877 ......................
45th-47th....................... Edward H. Rollins. Mar. 4, 1877 Mar. 3, 1883 ......................
48th-50th....................... Austin F. Pike.... Mar. 4, 1883 Mar. 3, 1889 Died Oct. 8, 1886.
49th-50th....................... Person C. Cheney.. Nov. 24, 1886 June 14, 1887 By gov., to fill vac.
50th............................ William E. June 14, 1887 Mar. 3, 1889 ......................
Chandler.
51st............................ Gilman Marston.... Mar. 4, 1889 June18,1889 By gov., to fill vac.
51st-56th....................... William E. June 18, 1889 Mar. 3, 1901 ......................
Chandler.
57th-62d........................ Henry E. Burnham.. Mar. 4, 1901 Mar. 3, 1913 ......................
63d-65th........................ Henry F. Hollis... Mar. 13, 1913 Mar. 3, 1919 (\2\)
66th-74th....................... Henry W. Keyes.... Mar. 4, 1919 Jan. 2, 1937 ......................
75th-89th....................... Styles Bridges.... Jan. 3, 1937 Jan. 2, 1967 Died Nov. 26, 1961.
87th............................ Maurice J. Murphy, Dec. 7, 1961 Nov. 6, 1962 By gov., to fill vac.
Jr..
87th-95th....................... Thomas J. McIntyre Nov. 7, 1962 Jan. 2, 1979 ......................
96th-101st...................... Gordon J. Humphrey Jan. 3, 1979 Jan. 2, 1991 Res. Dec. 4, 1990.
101st-107th..................... Robert C. Smith... Dec. 7, 1990 Jan. 2, 2003 (\3\)
108th-110th..................... John E. Sununu.... Jan. 3, 2003 Jan. 2, 2009 ......................
111th-113th..................... Jeanne Shaheen.... Jan. 3, 2009 Jan. 2, 2015 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-6th......................... John Langdon...... Mar. 4, 1789 Mar. 3, 1801 ......................
7th-9th......................... James Sheafe...... Mar. 4, 1801 Mar. 3, 1807 Res. June 14, 1802.
See footnotes at end of New
Hampshire table.
[[Page 1250]]
NEW HAMPSHIRE--Continued
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Do.......................... William Plumer.... June 17, 1802 Do. ......................
10th-12th....................... Nahum Parker...... Mar. 4, 1807 Mar. 3, 1813 Res. June 1, 1810.
11th-12th....................... Charles Cutts..... June 21, 1810 Do. ......................
13th............................ ......do.......... Apr. 2, 1813 June10,1813 By gov., to fill vac.
13th-15th....................... Jeremiah Mason.... June 10, 1813 Mar. 3, 1819 Res. June 16, 1817.
15th............................ Clement Storer.... June 27, 1817 Do. ......................
16th-18th....................... John F. Parrott... Mar. 4, 1819 Mar. 3, 1825 ......................
19th-21st....................... Levi Woodbury..... June 16, 1825 Mar. 3, 1831 ......................
22d-24th........................ Isaac Hill........ Mar. 4, 1831 Mar. 3, 1837 Res. May 30, 1836.
24th............................ John Page......... June 8, 1836 Do. ......................
25th-27th....................... Franklin Pierce... Mar. 4, 1837 Mar. 3, 1834 Res. Feb. 28, 1842.
27th............................ Leonard Wilcox.... Mar. 1, 1842 June 8, 1842 By gov., to fill vac.
Do.......................... ......do.......... June 9, 1842 Mar. 3, 1843 ......................
28th-30th....................... Charles G. Mar. 4, 1843 Mar. 3, 1849 ......................
Atherton.
31st-33d........................ Moses Norris, Jr.. Mar. 4, 1849 Mar. 3, 1855 Died Jan. 11, 1855.
33d............................. John S. Wells..... Jan. 16, 1855 Do. (\4\)
34th-36th....................... James Bell........ July 30, 1855 Mar. 3, 1861 Died May 26, 1857.
35th-39th....................... Daniel Clark...... June 27, 1857 Mar. 3, 1867 Res. July 27, 1866.
39th............................ George G. Fogg.... Aug. 31, 1866 Do. By gov., to fill vac.
40th-42d........................ James W. Patterson Mar. 4, 1867 Mar. 3, 1873 ......................
43d-45th........................ Bainbridge Mar. 4, 1873 Mar. 3, 1879 ......................
Wadleigh.
46th............................ Charles H. Bell... Mar. 13, 1879 June16,1879 Do.
46th-48th....................... Henry W. Blair.... June 17, 1879 Mar. 3, 1885 ......................
49th............................ ......do.......... Mar. 5, 1885 June16,1885 Do.
49th-51st....................... ......do.......... June 17, 1885 Mar. 3, 1891 ......................
52d-66th........................ Jacob H. Gallinger Mar. 4, 1891 Mar. 3, 1921 Died Aug. 17, 1918.
65th............................ Irving W. Drew.... Sept. 2, 1918 Nov. 5, 1918 By gov., to fill vac.
65th-72d........................ George H. Moses... Nov. 6, 1918 Mar. 3, 1933 ......................
73d-75th........................ Fred H. Brown..... Mar. 4, 1933 Jan. 2, 1939 ......................
76th-84th....................... Charles W. Tobey.. Jan. 3, 1939 Jan. 2, 1957 Died July 24, 1953.
83d............................. Robert W. Upton... Aug. 14, 1953 Nov. 7, 1954 By gov., to fill vac.
83d-93d......................... Norris Cotton..... Nov. 8, 1954 Jan. 2, 1975 Res. Dec. 31, 1974.\5\
93d............................. Louis C. Wyman.... Dec. 31, 1974 Do. By gov., to fill vac.
94th............................ Norris Cotton..... Aug. 8, 1975 Sept. 17, 1975 (\6\)
94th-96th....................... John A. Durkin.... Sept. 18, 1975 Jan. 2, 1981 (\7\)
96th-102d....................... Warren Rudman..... Dec. 29, 1980 Jan. 2, 1993 (\8\)
103d-111th...................... Judd Gregg........ Jan. 3, 1993 Jan. 2, 2011 ......................
112th-114th... Kelly Ayotte...... Jan. 3, 2011 Jan. 2, 2017 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\By governor, to fill vacancy. Senate resolution of Aug. 4, 1854, declared that representation under the
appointment had expired. Vacancy from Aug. 5, 1854, to July 29, 1855.
\2\Vacancy from Mar. 3 to Mar. 13, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\3\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1991; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
ending Jan. 2, 1991.
\4\By governor to fill vacancy. Vacancy from Mar. 4 to July 29, 1855.
\5\Elected Nov. 2, 1954, to fill vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1957. Seated Nov. 8, 1954. Served in House
during interim.
\6\By governor, to fill vacancy until new senatorial election. Vacancy Jan. 3, 1975, to Aug. 8, 1975, due to
contested election. On July 30, 1975, the Senate voted to declare the seat vacant as of Aug. 8, 1975; New
Hampshire called a special election fo fill the seat on September 16, 1975.
\7\Elected Sept. 16, 1975, to fill vacancy in unexpired term ending Jan. 2, 1981. Resigned Dec. 29, 1980.
\8\Elected to term commencing Jan. 3, 1981; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term ending
Jan. 2, 1981.
See footnotes at end of New
Jersey table.
1863 1864
NEW JERSEY
Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st............................. Jonathan Elmer.... Mar. 4, 1789 Mar. 3, 1791 ......................
2d-7th.......................... John Rutherfurd... Mar. 4, 1791 Mar. 3, 1803 Res. Nov. 26, 1798.
5th............................. Franklin Davenport Dec. 5, 1798 Mar. 3, 1799 By gov., to fill vac.
5th-7th......................... James Schureman... Mar. 4, 1799 Mar. 3, 1803 (\1\)
6th-7th......................... Aaron Ogden....... Feb. 28, 1801 Do. ......................
8th............................. John Condit....... Sept. 1, 1803 Nov. 2, 1803 (\2\)
8th-10th........................ ......do.......... Nov. 3, 1803 Mar. 3, 1809 ......................
11th-13th....................... John Lambert...... Mar. 4, 1809 Mar. 3, 1815 ......................
14th-16th....................... James J. Wilson... Mar. 4, 1815 Mar. 3, 1821 Res. Jan. 8, 1821.
16th............................ Samuel L. Southard Jan. 26, 1821 Do. By gov., to fill vac.
[[Page 1251]]
17th-19th....................... ......do.......... Mar. 4, 1821 Mar. 3, 1827 Res. Mar. 3, 1823.
18th-19th....................... Joseph McIlvaine.. Nov. 12, 1823 Do. Died Aug. 19, 1826.
19th-22d........................ Ephraim Bateman... Nov. 10, 1826 Mar. 3, 1833 Res. Jan. 12, 1829.
20th-22d........................ Mahlon Dickerson.. Jan. 30, 1829 Do. ......................
23d-28th........................ Samuel L. Southard Mar. 4, 1833 Mar. 3, 1845 Died June 26, 1842.
27th............................ William L. Dayton. July 2, 1842 Oct. 27, 1842 By gov., to fill vac.
27th-31st....................... ......do.......... Oct. 28, 1842 Mar. 3, 1851 ......................
32d-34th........................ Robert F. Stockton Mar. 4, 1851 Mar. 3, 1857 Res. Jan. 10, 1853.
33d-37th........................ John R. Thomson... Mar. 4, 1853 Mar. 3, 1863 Died Sept. 12, 1862.
37th............................ Richard S. Field.. Nov. 21, 1862 Jan. 14, 1863 By gov., to fill vac.
Do............................ James W. Wall..... Jan. 14, 1863 Mar. 3, 1863 ......................
38th-40th....................... William Wright.... Mar. 4, 1863 Mar. 3, 1869 Died Nov. 1, 1866.
39th............................ Frederick T. Nov. 12, 1866 Jan. 22, 1867 By gov., to fill vac.
Frelinghuysen.
39th-40th....................... ......do.......... Jan. 23, 1867 Mar. 3, 1869 ......................
41st-43d........................ John P. Stockton.. Mar. 4, 1869 Mar. 3, 1875 ......................
44th-46th....................... Theodore F. Mar. 4, 1875 Mar. 3, 1881 ......................
Randolph.
47th-49th....................... William J. Sewell. Mar. 4, 1881 Mar. 3, 1887 ......................
50th-52d........................ Rufus Blodgett.... Mar. 4, 1887 Mar. 3, 1893 ......................
53d-55th........................ James Smith, Jr... Mar. 4, 1893 Mar. 3, 1899 ......................
56th-61st....................... John Kean......... Mar. 4, 1899 Mar. 3, 1911 ......................
62d-64th........................ James E. Martine.. Mar. 4, 1911 Mar. 3, 1917 ......................
65th-67th....................... Joseph S. Mar. 4, 1917 Mar. 3, 1923 ......................
Frelinghuysen.
68th-70th....................... Edward I. Edwards. Mar. 4, 1923 Mar. 3, 1929 ......................
71st-73d........................ Hamilton F. Kean.. Mar. 4, 1929 Jan. 2, 1935 ......................
74th-76th....................... A. Harry Moore.... Jan. 3, 1935 Jan. 2, 1941 Res. Jan. 18, 1938.
75th............................ John Milton....... Jan. 18, 1938 Nov. 8, 1938 By gov., to fill vac.
75th-79th....................... W. Warren Barbour. Nov. 9, 1938 Jan. 2, 1947 Died Nov. 22, 1943.
78th............................ Arthur Walsh...... Nov. 26, 1943 Dec. 6, 1944 By gov., to fill vac.
78th-85th....................... H. Alexander Smith Dec. 7, 1944 Jan. 2, 1959 ......................
86th-97th....................... Harrison A. Jan. 3, 1959 Jan. 2, 1983 Res. Mar. 11, 1982
Williams, Jr..
97th............................ Nicholas F. Brady. Apr. 20, 1982 Do. By gov., to fill
vac.\3\
97th-106th...................... Frank R. Dec. 27, 1982 Jan. 2, 2001 (\4\)
Lautenberg.
107th-109th..................... John Corzine...... Jan. 3, 2001 Jan. 2, 2007 Res. Jan. 17, 2006
109th........................... Robert Menendez... Jan. 18, 2006 Do. By gov., to fill vac.
110th-112th..................... ......do.......... Jan. 3, 2007 Jan. 2, 2013 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-2d.......................... William Paterson.. Mar. 4, 1789 Mar. 3, 1793 Res. Nov. 13, 1790.
Do............................ Philemon Dickinson Nov. 23, 1790 Do. ......................
3d-5th.......................... Frederick Mar. 4, 1793 Mar. 3, 1799 Res. Nov. 12, 1796.
Frelinghuysen.
4th-5th......................... Richard Stockton.. Nov. 12, 1796 Do. ......................
6th-8th......................... Jonathan Dayton... Mar. 4, 1799 Mar. 3, 1805 ......................
9th-11th........................ Aaron Kitchell.... Mar. 4, 1805 Mar. 3, 1811 Res. Mar. 12, 1809.
11th............................ John Condit....... Mar. 21, 1809 Nov. 1, 1809 By gov., to fill vac.
11th-14th....................... ......do.......... Nov. 2, 1809 Mar. 3, 1817 ......................
15th-20th....................... Mahlon Dickerson.. Mar. 4, 1817 Mar. 3, 1829 Res. Jan. 30, 1829.
21st-23d........................ Theodore Mar. 4, 1829 Mar. 3, 1835 ......................
Frelinghuysen.
24th-26th....................... Garret D. Wall.... Mar. 4, 1835 Mar. 3, 1841 ......................
27th-32d........................ Jacob W. Miller... Mar. 4, 1841 Mar. 3, 1853 ......................
33d-35th........................ William Wright.... Mar. 4, 1853 Mar. 3, 1859 ......................
36th-38th....................... John C. Ten Eyck.. Mar. 4, 1859 Mar. 3, 1865 ......................
39th-41st....................... John P. Stockton.. Mar. 15, 1865 Mar. 3, 1871 (\5\)
Do............................ Alexander G. Sept. 19, 1866 Do. (\6\)
Cattell.
42d-44th........................ Frederick T. Mar. 4, 1871 Mar. 3, 1877 ......................
Frelinghuysen.
45th-53d........................ John R. McPherson. Mar. 4, 1877 Mar. 3, 1895 ......................
54th-59th....................... William J. Sewell. Mar. 4, 1895 Mar. 3, 1907 Died Dec. 27, 1901.
57th-59th....................... John F. Dryden.... Jan. 29, 1902 Do. ......................
60th-62d........................ Frank O. Briggs... Mar. 4, 1907 Mar. 3, 1913 ......................
63d-65th........................ William Hughes.... Mar. 4, 1913 Mar. 3, 1919 Died Jan. 30, 1918.
65th............................ David Baird....... Feb. 23, 1918 Nov. 5, 1918 By gov., to fill vac.
Do............................ ......do.......... Nov. 6, 1918 Mar. 3, 1919 ......................
66th-71st....................... Walter E. Edge.... Mar. 4, 1919 Mar. 3, 1931 Res. Nov. 21, 1929.
71st............................ David Baird, Jr... Nov. 30, 1929 Dec. 2, 1930 By gov., to fill vac.
71st-74th....................... Dwight W. Morrow.. Dec. 3, 1930 Jan. 2, 1937 Died Oct. 5, 1931.
72d............................. W. Warren Barbour. Dec. 1, 1931 Nov. 8, 1932 By gov., to fill vac.
72d-74th........................ ......do.......... Nov. 9, 1932 Jan. 2, 1937 ......................
[[Page 1252]]
NEW JERSEY--Continued
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
75th-77th....................... William H. Apr. 15, 1937 Jan. 2, 1943 (\7\)
Smathers.
78th-80th....................... Albert W. Hawkes.. Jan. 3, 1943 Jan. 2, 1949 ......................
81st-83d........................ Robert C. Jan. 3, 1949 Jan. 2, 1955 ......................
Hendrickson.
84th-95th....................... Clifford P. Case.. Jan. 3, 1955 Jan. 2, 1979 ......................
96th-104th...................... Bill Bradley...... Jan. 3, 1979 Jan. 2, 1997 ......................
105th-107th..................... Robert G. Jan. 3, 1997 Jan. 2, 2003
Torricelli.
108th-113th..................... Frank Lautenberg.. Jan. 3, 2003 Jan. 2, 2015 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Elected Feb. 14, 1799. Served in the House during interim. Resigned Feb. 16, 1801.
\2\ By governor, to fill vacancy. Vacancy from Mar. 3, to Sept. 1, 1803, because of failure of legislature to
elect.
\3\ Resigned Dec. 27, 1982.
\4\ Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1983; subsequently appointed by governor, Dec. 27, 1982, to fill
vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1983.
\5\ Seat declared vacant Mar. 27, 1866.
\6\ Elected to fill unexpired term of John P. Stockton, unseated. Vacancy from Mar. 28 to Sept. 18, 1866.
\7\ Elected Nov. 3, 1936. Took oath Apr. 15, 1937. Served as a state senator during interim.
See footnotes at end of New
Mexico table.
1865 1866
NEW MEXICO
Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
62d-64th........................ Thomas B. Catron.. Mar. 27, 1912 Mar. 3, 1917 ......................
65th-70th....................... Andrieus A. Jones. Mar. 4, 1917 Mar. 3, 1929 Died Dec. 20, 1927.
70th............................ Bronson Cutting... Dec. 29, 1927 Dec. 6, 1928 By gov., to fill vac.
Do............................ Octaviano A. Dec. 7, 1928 Mar. 3, 1929 ......................
Larrazolo.
71st-76th....................... Bronson Cutting... Mar. 4, 1929 Jan. 2, 1941 Died May 6, 1935.
74th............................ Dennis Chavez..... May 11, 1935 Nov. 3, 1936 By gov., to fill vac.
74th-88th....................... ......do.......... Nov. 4, 1936 Jan. 2, 1965 Died Nov. 18, 1962
87th-88th....................... E. L. Mechem...... Nov. 30, 1962 Nov. 3, 1964 By gov., to fill vac.
88th-94th....................... Joseph M. Montoya. Nov. 4, 1964 Jan. 2, 1977 ......................
95th-97th....................... Harrison H. Jan. 3, 1977 Jan. 2, 1983 ......................
Schmitt.
98th-112th...................... Jeff Bingaman..... Jan. 3, 1983 Jan. 2, 2013
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
62d-68th........................ Albert B. Fall.... Mar. 27, 1912 Mar. 3, 1925 Res. Mar. 4, 1921.
67th............................ Holm O. Bursum.... Mar. 11, 1921 Sept.19,1921 By gov., to fill vac.
67th-68th....................... ......do.......... Sept. 20, 1921 Mar. 3, 1925 ......................
69th-74th....................... Sam G. Bratton.... Mar. 4, 1925 Jan. 2, 1937 Res. June 24, 1933.
73d............................. Carl A. Hatch..... Oct. 10, 1933 Nov. 6, 1934 By gov., to fill
vac.\1\
73d-80th........................ ......do.......... Nov. 7, 1934 Jan. 2, 1949 ......................
81st-92d........................ Clinton P. Jan. 3, 1949 Jan. 2, 1973 ......................
Anderson.
93d-110th....................... Pete V. Domenici.. Jan. 3, 1973 Jan. 2, 2009 ......................
11th-113th...................... Tom Udall......... Jan. 3, 2009 Jan. 2, 2015 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Vacancy from June 25 to Oct. 9, 1933.
1867 1868
NEW YORK
Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st............................. Philip Schuyler... July 15, 1789 Mar. 3, 1791 ......................
2d-4th.......................... Aaron Burr........ Mar. 4, 1791 Mar. 3, 1797 ......................
5th-7th......................... Philip Schuyler... Mar. 4, 1797 Mar. 3, 1803 Res. Jan. 3, 1798.
Do............................ John S. Hobart.... Jan. 11, 1798 Do. Res. Apr. 16, 1798.
5th............................. William North..... May 5, 1798 Aug. 17, 1798 By gov., to fill vac.
5th-7th......................... James Watson...... Aug. 17, 1798 Mar. 3, 1803 Res. Mar. 19, 1800.
6th-7th......................... Gouverneur Morris. Apr. 3, 1800 Do. ......................
8th-10th........................ Theodorus Bailey.. Mar. 4, 1803 Mar. 3, 1809 Res. Jan. 16, 1804.
Do............................ John Armstrong.... Feb. 4, 1804 Do. Res. June 30, 1804.
Do............................ Samuel L. Mitchill Nov. 9, 1804 Do. ......................
[[Page 1253]]
11th-13th....................... Obadiah German.... Mar. 4, 1809 Mar. 3, 1815 ......................
14th-16th....................... Nathan Sanford.... Mar. 4, 1815 Mar. 3, 1821 ......................
17th-22d........................ Martin Van Buren.. Mar. 4, 1821 Mar. 3, 1833 Res. Dec. 20, 1828.
20th-22d........................ Charles E. Dudley. Jan. 15, 1829 Mar. 3, 1833 ......................
23d-28th........................ Nathaniel P. Mar. 4, 1833 Mar. 3, 1845 Res. June 17, 1844.
Tallmadge.
28th............................ Daniel S. Nov. 30, 1844 Jan. 17, 1845 By gov., to fill vac.
Dickinson.
28th-31st....................... ......do.......... Jan. 18, 1845 Mar. 3, 1851 ......................
32d-34th........................ Hamilton Fish..... Mar. 4, 1851 Mar. 3, 1857 ......................
35th-37th....................... Preston King...... Mar. 4, 1857 Mar. 3, 1863 ......................
38th-40th....................... Edwin D. Morgan... Mar. 4, 1863 Mar. 3, 1869 ......................
41st-43d........................ Reuben E. Fenton.. Mar. 4, 1869 Mar. 3, 1875 ......................
44th-46th....................... Francis Kernan.... Mar. 4, 1875 Mar. 3, 1881 ......................
47th-49th....................... Thomas C. Platt... Mar. 4, 1881 Mar. 3, 1887 Res. May 16, 1881.
Do............................ Warner Miller..... July 16, 1881 Do. ......................
50th-52d........................ Frank Hiscock..... Mar. 4, 1887 Mar. 3, 1893 ......................
53d-55th........................ Edward Murphy, Jr. Mar. 4, 1893 Mar. 3, 1890 ......................
56th-61st....................... Chauncey M. Depew. Mar. 4, 1899 Mar. 3, 1911 ......................
62d-64th........................ James A. O'Gorman. Mar. 31, 1911 Mar. 3, 1917 (\1\)
65th-67th....................... William M. Calder. Mar. 4, 1917 Mar. 3, 1923 ......................
68th-76th....................... Royal S. Copeland. Mar. 4, 1923 Jan. 2, 1941 Died June 17, 1938.
75th-79th....................... James M. Mead..... Dec. 3, 1938 Jan. 2, 1947 (\2\)
80th-85th....................... Irving M. Ives.... Jan. 3, 1947 Jan. 2, 1959 ......................
86th-88th....................... Kenneth B. Keating Jan. 3, 1959 Jan. 2, 1965 ......................
89th-91st....................... Robert F. Kennedy. Jan. 3, 1965 Jan. 2, 1971 Died June 6, 1968.
90th-91st....................... Charles E. Goodell Sept. 10, 1968 Do. By gov., to fill vac.
92d-94th........................ James L. Buckley.. Jan. 3, 1971 Jan. 2, 1977 ......................
95th-106th...................... Daniel P. Moynihan Jan. 3, 1977 Jan. 2, 2001 ......................
107th-112th..................... Hillary Clinton... Jan. 3, 2001 Jan. 2, 2013 Res. Jan. 21, 2009.
111th........................... Kirsten Gillibrand Jan. 27, 2009 Nov. 2, 2010 By gov., to fill vac.
111th-112th..................... ......do.......... Nov. 3, 2010 Jan. 2, 2013 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-6th......................... Rufus King........ July 16, 1789 Mar. 3, 1801 Res. May 23, 1796.
4th-6th......................... John Laurance..... Nov. 9, 1796 Do. Res. in Aug. 1800.
6th-9th......................... John Armstrong.... Nov. 6, 1800 Mar. 3, 1807 Res. Feb. 5, 1802.
7th-9th......................... De Witt Clinton... Feb. 9, 1802 Do. Res. Nov. 4, 1803.
8th............................. John Armstrong.... Nov. 10, 1803 Feb. 4, 1804 By gov., to fill vac.
8th-12th........................ John Smith........ Feb. 4, 1804 Mar. 3, 1813 ......................
13th-18th....................... Rufus King........ Mar. 4, 1813 Mar. 3, 1825 ......................
19th-21st....................... Nathan Sanford.... Jan. 14, 1826 Mar. 3, 1831 (\3\)
22d-24th........................ William L. Marcy.. Mar. 4, 1831 Mar. 3, 1837 Res. Jan. 1, 1833.
22d-30th........................ Silas Wright, Jr.. Jan. 4, 1833 Mar. 3, 1849 Res. Nov. 26, 1844.
28th............................ Henry A. Foster... Nov. 30, 1844 Jan. 18, 1845 By gov., to fill vac.
28th-30th....................... John A. Dix....... Jan. 18, 1845 Jan. 3, 1849 ......................
31st-36th....................... William H. Seward. Mar. 4, 1849 Mar. 3, 1861 ......................
37th-39th....................... Ira Harris........ Mar. 4, 1861 Mar. 3, 1867 ......................
40th-48th....................... Roscoe Conkling... Mar. 4, 1867 Mar. 3, 1885 Res. May 16, 1881.
47th-48th....................... Elbridge G. Lapham July 22, 1881 Do. ......................
49th-51st....................... William M. Evarts. Mar. 4, 1885 Mar. 3, 1891 ......................
52d-54th........................ David B. Hill..... Jan. 7, 1892 Mar. 3, 1897 (\4\)
55th-60th....................... Thomas C. Platt... Mar. 4, 1897 Mar. 3, 1909 ......................
61st-63d........................ Elihu Root........ Mar. 4, 1909 Mar. 3, 1915 ......................
64th-69th....................... James W. Mar. 4, 1915 Mar. 3, 1927 ......................
Wadsworth, Jr..
70th-81st....................... Robert F. Wagner.. Mar. 4, 1927 Jan. 2, 1951 Res. June 28, 1949.
81st............................ John Foster Dulles July 7, 1949 Nov. 8, 1949 By gov., to fill vac.
81st-84th....................... Herbert H. Lehman. Nov. 9, 1949 Jan. 2, 1957 ......................
85th-96th....................... Jacob K. Javits... Jan. 9, 1957 Jan. 2, 1981 (\5\)
97th-105th...................... Alfonse M. D'Amato Jan. 3, 1981 Jan. 2, 1999 ......................
106th-114th..................... Charles E. Schumer Jan. 3, 1999 Jan. 2, 2017 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Vacancy from Mar. 4 to Mar. 30, 1911, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\2\ Elected Nov. 8, 1938. Served in the House during interim. Vacancy from June 18 to Dec. 2, 1938.
\3\ Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1825, to Jan. 13, 1826.
\4\Elected Jan. 21, 1891, for term commencing Mar. 4, 1891. Took oath Jan. 7, 1892. Governor during interim.
\5\Waived compensation Jan. 3-8, 1957, while serving as attorney general of state.
Footnotes continued on next
page.
[[Page 1254]]
1869 1870
NORTH CAROLINA
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-2d.......................... Samuel Johnston... Nov. 26, 1789 Mar. 3, 1793 ......................
3d-5th.......................... Alexander Martin.. Mar. 4, 1793 Mar. 3, 1799 ......................
6th-8th......................... Jesse Franklin.... Mar. 4, 1799 Mar. 3, 1805 ......................
9th-14th........................ James Turner...... Mar. 4, 1805 Mar. 3, 1817 Res. Nov. 21, 1816.
14th-17th....................... Montfort Stokes... Dec. 4, 1816 Mar. 3, 1823 ......................
18th-23d........................ John Branch....... Mar. 4, 1823 Mar. 3, 1835 Res. Mar. 9, 1829.
21st-26th....................... Bedford Brown..... Dec. 9, 1829 Mar. 3, 1841 Res. Nov. 11, 1840.
26th-32d........................ Willie P. Mangum.. Nov. 25, 1840 Mar. 3, 1853 ......................
33d-35th........................ David S. Reid..... Dec. 6, 1854 Mar. 3, 1859 (\1\)
36th-38th....................... Thomas Bragg...... Mar. 4, 1859 Mar. 3, 1865 (\2\)
40th-41st....................... Joseph C. Abbott.. July 14, 1868 Mar. 3, 1871 (\3\)
42d-53d......................... Matt W. Ransom.... Jan. 30, 1872 Mar. 3, 1895 (\4\)
54th-56th....................... Marion Butler..... Mar. 4, 1895 Mar. 3, 1901 ......................
57th-71st....................... Furnifold M. Mar. 4, 1901 Mar. 3, 1931 ......................
Simmons.
72d-80th........................ Josiah W. Bailey.. Mar. 4, 1931 Jan. 2, 1949 Died Dec. 15, 1946.
80th............................ Wm. B. Umstead.... Dec. 18, 1946 Dec. 30, 1948 By gov., to fill vac.
80th-83d........................ J. Melville Dec. 31, 1948 Jan. 2, 1955 (\5\)
Broughton.
81st............................ Frank P. Graham... Mar. 29, 1949 Nov. 26, 1950 By gov., to fill vac.
81st-83d........................ Willis Smith...... Nov. 27, 1950 Jan. 2, 1955 Died June 26, 1953.
83d............................. Alton A. Lennon... July 10, 1953 Nov. 28, 1954 By gov., to fill vac.
83d-86th........................ W. Kerr Scott..... Nov. 29, 1954 Jan. 2, 1961 (\6\)
85th............................ B. Everett Jordan. Apr. 19, 1958 Nov. 4, 1958 By gov., to fill vac.
85th-92d........................ ......do.......... Nov. 5, 1958 Jan. 2, 1973 ......................
93d-107th....................... Jesse Helms....... Jan. 3, 1973 Jan. 2, 2003
108th-110th..................... Elizabeth Dole.... Jan. 3, 2003 Jan. 2, 2009 ......................
111th-113th..................... Kay Hagan......... Jan. 3, 2009 Jan. 2, 2015
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-3d.......................... Benjamin Hawkins.. Dec. 8, 1789 Mar. 3, 1795 ......................
4th-6th......................... Timothy Bloodworth Mar. 4, 1795 Mar. 3, 1801 ......................
7th-9th......................... David Stone....... Mar. 4, 1801 Mar. 3, 1807 Res. Feb. 17, 1807.
10th-12th....................... Jesse Franklin.... Mar. 4, 1807 Mar. 3, 1813 ......................
13th-15th....................... David Stone....... Mar. 4, 1813 Mar. 3, 1819 Res. Dec. 24, 1814.
Do............................ Francis Locke..... ................ Do. (\7\)
14th-21st....................... Nathaniel Macon... Dec. 5, 1815 Mar. 3, 1831 Res. Nov. 14, 1828.
20th-21st....................... James Iredell..... Dec. 15, 1828 Do. ......................
22d-24th........................ Willie P. Mangum.. Mar. 4, 1831 Mar. 3, 1837 Res. Nov. 26, 1836.
24th-27th....................... Robert Strange.... Dec. 5, 1836 Mar. 3, 1843 Res. Nov. 16, 1840.
26th-27th....................... William A. Graham. Nov. 25, 1840 Do. ......................
28th-30th....................... William H. Mar. 4, 1843 Mar. 3, 1849 Res. July 25, 1846.
Haywood, Jr..
29th-33d........................ George E. Badger.. Nov. 25, 1846 Mar. 3, 1855 ......................
34th-36th....................... Asa Biggs......... Mar. 4, 1855 Mar. 3, 1861 Res. May 5, 1858.
35th............................ Thomas L. Clingman May 6, 1858 Nov. 22, 1858 By gov., to fill vac.
35th-39th....................... ......do.......... Nov. 23, 1858 Mar. 3, 1867 (\8\)
40th-42d........................ John Pool......... July 14, 1868 Mar. 3, 1873 (\9\)
43d-45th........................ Augustus S. Mar. 4, 1873 Mar. 3, 1879 ......................
Merrimon.
46th-54th....................... Zebulon B. Vance.. Mar. 4, 1879 Mar. 3, 1897 Died Apr. 14, 1894.
53d............................. Thomas J. Jarvis.. Apr. 19, 1894 Jan. 23, 1895 By gov., to fill vac.
53d-58th........................ Jeter C. Pritchard Jan. 23, 1895 Mar. 3, 1903 ......................
58th-72d........................ Lee S. Overman.... Mar. 4, 1903 Mar. 3, 1933 Died Dec. 12, 1930.
71st-72d........................ Cameron Morrison.. Dec. 13, 1930 Dec. 4, 1932 By gov., to fill vac.
72d-78th........................ Robert R. Reynolds Dec. 5, 1932 Jan. 2, 1945 ......................
79th-84th....................... Clyde R. Hoey..... Jan. 3, 1945 Jan. 2, 1957 Died May 12, 1954.
83d............................. Sam J. Ervin, Jr.. June 5, 1954 Nov. 2, 1954 By gov., to fill vac.
83d-93d......................... ......do.......... Nov. 3, 1954 Jan. 2, 1975 Res. Dec. 31, 1974
94th-96th....................... Robert Morgan..... Jan. 3, 1975 Jan. 2, 1981 ......................
97th-99th....................... John P. East...... Jan. 3, 1981 Jan. 2, 1987 Died June 29, 1986.
99th............................ James T. Broyhill. July 14, 1986 Nov. 4, 1986 By gov., to fill vac.
99th-102d....................... Terry Sanford..... Nov. 5, 1986 Jan. 2, 1993 (\10\)
103d-105th...................... Lauch Faircloth... Jan. 3, 1993 Jan. 2, 1999 ......................
106th-108th..................... John Edwards...... Jan. 3, 1999 Jan. 2, 2005 ......................
109th-114th..................... Richard Burr...... Jan. 3, 2005 Jan. 2, 2017 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1853, to Dec. 6, 1854.
\2\Expelled July 11, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy from July 11, 1861, to July 13, 1868.
\3\By legislature, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1865. Seated July 17, 1868.
\4\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1871, to Jan. 29, 1872. Zebulon B. Vance was elected but not admitted.
\5\Elected Nov. 2, 1948, to fill vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1949, and at the same time to full term
commencing Jan. 3, 1949. Died Mar. 6, 1949.
[[Page 1255]]
\6\Elected Nov. 2, 1954, to fill vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1955, and at the same time to full term ending
Jan. 2, 1961. Died Apr. 16, 1958.
\7\Did not qualify. Resigned Dec. 5, 1815.
\8\Expelled July 11, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy from July 11, 1861, to July 13, 1868.
\9\By legislature, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1867. Seated July 17, 1868.
\11\ Elected Nov. 5, 1986, to fill vacancy in term ending Jan. 3, 1987, and at the same time to full term ending
Jan. 3, 1993.
See footnotes at end of
North Dakota table.
1871 1872
NORTH DAKOTA
Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
51st-52d........................ Lyman R. Casey.... Nov. 25, 1889 Mar. 3, 1893 ......................
53d-55th........................ William N. Roach.. Mar. 4, 1893 Mar. 3, 1899 ......................
56th-67th....................... Porter J. McCumber Mar. 4, 1899 Mar. 3, 1923 ......................
68th-76th....................... Lynn J. Frazier... Mar. 4, 1923 Jan. 2, 1941 ......................
77th-86th....................... William Langer.... Jan. 3, 1941 Jan. 2, 1965 Died Nov. 8, 1959.
86th............................ C. Norman Nov. 19, 1959 Aug. 7, 1960 By gov., to fill vac.
Brunsdale.
86th-103d....................... Quentin N. Burdick Aug. 8, 1960 Jan. 2, 1995 Died Sept. 8, 1992.
102d............................ Jocelyn Birch Sept. 12, 1992 Dec. 14, 1992 By gov., to fill vac.
Burdick.
102d-112th...................... Kent Conrad....... Dec. 15, 1992 Jan. 2, 2013 (\1\)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
51st............................ Gilbert A. Pierce. Nov. 21, 1889 Mar. 3, 1891 ......................
52d-60th........................ Henry C. Mar. 4, 1891 Mar. 3, 1909 ......................
Hansbrough.
61st-63d........................ Martin N. Johnson. Mar. 4, 1909 Mar. 3, 1915 Died Oct. 21, 1909.
61st............................ Fountain L. Nov. 10, 1909 Do. By gov., to fill
Thompson. vac.\2\
Do............................ William E. Purcell Feb. 1, 1910 Feb. 1, 1911 Do.
61st-66th....................... Asle J. Gronna.... Feb. 2, 1911 Mar. 3, 1921 ......................
67th-69th....................... Edwin F. Ladd..... Mar. 4, 1921 Mar. 3, 1927 Died June 22, 1925.
69th............................ Gerald P. Nye..... Nov. 14, 1925 June 29, 1926 By gov., to fill vac.
69th-78th....................... ......do.......... June 30, 1926 Jan. 2, 1945 ......................
79th-81st....................... John Moses........ Jan. 3, 1945 Jan. 2, 1951 Died Mar. 3, 1945.
79th............................ Milton R. Young... Mar. 12, 1945 June 24, 1946 By gov., to fill vac.
79th-96th....................... ......do.......... June 25, 1946 Jan. 2, 1981 ......................
97th-99th....................... Mark Andrews...... Jan. 3, 1981 Jan. 2, 1987 ......................
100th-102d...................... Kent Conrad....... Jan. 3, 1987 Jan. 2, 1993 (\3\)
102d-111th...................... Byron L. Dorgan... Dec. 14, 1992 Jan. 2, 2011 (\4\)
112th-114th..................... John Hoeven....... Jan. 3, 2011 Jan. 2, 2017 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Was serving in the Class 3 Senate seat when he was elected Dec. 4, 1992, to fill the vacancy in Class 1. Sen.
Conrad resigned his Class 3 seat on Dec. 14, 1992.
\2\Resigned Jan. 31, 1910.
\3\Resigned Dec. 14, 1992, having been elected to the Class 1 Senate seat from North Dakota.
\4\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1993; subsequently appointed by governor on Dec. 14, 1992, to fill
vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1993, created by the resignation of Sen. Conrad, who switched to the Class 1
seat.
See footnotes at end of Ohio
table.
1873 1874
OHIO
Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8th-10th........................ John Smith........ Apr. 1, 1803 Mar. 3, 1809 Res. Apr. 25, 1808.
10th-13th....................... Return J. Meigs, Dec. 12, 1808 Mar. 3, 1815 Res. Dec. 8, 1810\1\
Jr..
11th-13th....................... Thomas Worthington Dec. 15, 1810 Do. Res. Dec. 1, 1814.
13th............................ Joseph Kerr....... Dec. 10, 1814 Do. ......................
14th-22d........................ Benjamin Ruggles.. Mar. 4, 1815 Mar. 3, 1833 ......................
23d-25th........................ Thomas Morris..... Mar. 4, 1833 Mar. 3, 1839 ......................
26th-28th....................... Benjamin Tappan... Mar. 4, 1839 Mar. 3, 1845 ......................
29th-31st....................... Thomas Corwin..... Mar. 4, 1845 Mar. 3, 1851 Res. July 20, 1850.
31st............................ Thomas Ewing...... July 20, 1850 Do. By gov., to fill vac.
32d-40th........................ Benjamin F. Wade.. Mar. 15, 1851 Mar. 3, 1869 (\2\)
41st-46th....................... Allen G. Thurman.. Mar. 4, 1869 Mar. 3, 1881 ......................
47th-55th....................... John Sherman...... Mar. 4, 1881 Mar. 3, 1899 Res. Mar. 5, 1897.
55th............................ Marcus A. Hanna... Mar. 5, 1897 Jan. 11, 1898 By gov., to fill vac.
55th-58th....................... ......do.......... Jan. 12, 1898 Mar. 3, 1905 Died Feb. 15, 1904.
58th-61st....................... Charles W. F. Dick Mar. 2, 1904 Mar. 3, 1911 ......................
62d-67th........................ Atlee Pomerene.... Mar. 4, 1911 Mar. 3, 1923 ......................
68th-73d........................ Simeon D. Fess.... Mar. 4, 1923 Jan. 2, 1935 ......................
[[Page 1256]]
OHIO--Continued
Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
74th-76th....................... Vic Donahey....... Jan. 3, 1935 Jan. 2, 1941 ......................
77th-79th....................... Harold H. Burton.. Jan. 3, 1941 Jan. 2, 1947 Res. Sept. 30, 1945.
79th............................ James W. Huffman.. Oct. 8, 1945 Nov. 5, 1946 By gov., to fill vac.
Do............................ Kingsley A. Taft.. Nov. 6, 1946 Jan. 2, 1947 ......................
80th-85th....................... John W. Bricker... Jan. 3, 1947 Jan. 2, 1959 ......................
86th-91st....................... Stephen M. Young.. Jan. 3, 1959 Jan. 2, 1971 ......................
92d-94th........................ Robert Taft, Jr... Jan. 3, 1971 Jan. 2, 1977 Res. Dec. 28, 1976.
93d-103d........................ Howard M. Dec. 29, 1976 Jan. 2, 1995 (\3\)
Metzenbaum.
104th-109th..................... Mike DeWine....... Jan. 3, 1995 Jan. 2, 2007 ......................
110th-112th..................... Sherrod Brown..... Jan. 3, 2007 Jan. 2, 2013 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8th-9th......................... Thomas Worthington Apr. 1, 1803 Mar. 3, 1807 ......................
10th-12th....................... Edward Tiffin..... Mar. 4, 1807 Mar. 3, 1813 Res. Mar. 3, 1809.
11th............................ Stanley Griswold.. May 18, 1809 Dec. 11, 1809 By gov., to fill vac.
11th-12th....................... Alexander Campbell Dec. 11, 1809 Mar. 3, 1813 ......................
13th-15th....................... Jeremiah Morrow... Mar. 4, 1813 Mar. 3, 1819 ......................
16th-18th....................... William A. Trimble Mar. 4, 1819 Mar. 3, 1825 Died Dec. 13, 1821.
17th-18th....................... Ethan Allen Brown. Jan. 3, 1822 Do. ......................
19th-21st....................... William H. Mar. 4, 1825 Mar. 3, 1831 Res. May 20, 1828.
Harrison.
20th-21st....................... Jacob Burnet...... Dec. 10, 1828 Do. ......................
22d-24th........................ Thomas Ewing...... Mar. 4, 1831 Mar. 3, 1837 ......................
25th-30th....................... William Allen..... Mar. 4, 1837 Mar. 3, 1849 ......................
31st-33d........................ Salmon P. Chase... Mar. 4, 1849 Mar. 3, 1855 ......................
34th-36th....................... George E. Pugh.... Mar. 4, 1855 Mar. 3, 1861 ......................
37th-39th....................... Salmon P. Chase... Mar. 4, 1861 Mar. 3, 1867 Res. Mar. 6, 1861.
37th-45th....................... John Sherman...... Mar. 21, 1861 Mar. 3, 1879 Res. Mar. 8, 1877.
45th............................ Stanley Matthews.. Mar. 21, 1877 Do. ......................
46th-48th....................... George H. Mar. 4, 1879 Mar. 3, 1885 ......................
Pendleton.
49th-51st....................... Henry B. Payne.... Mar. 4, 1885 Mar. 3, 1891 ......................
52d-54th........................ Calvin S. Brice... Mar. 4, 1891 Mar. 3, 1897 ......................
55th-60th....................... Joseph B. Foraker. Mar. 4, 1897 Mar. 3, 1909 ......................
61st-63d........................ Theodore E. Burton Mar. 4, 1909 Mar. 3, 1915 ......................
64th-66th....................... Warren G. Harding. Mar. 4, 1915 Mar. 3, 1921 (\4\)
66th............................ Frank B. Willis... Jan. 14, 1921 Mar. 3, 1921 By gov., to fill vac.
67th-72d........................ ......do.......... Mar. 4, 1921 Mar. 3, 1933 Died Mar. 30, 1928.
70th............................ Cyrus Locher...... Apr. 4, 1928 Dec. 14, 1928 By gov., to fill vac.
70th-72d........................ Theodore E. Burton Dec. 15, 1928 Mar. 3, 1933 Died Oct. 28, 1929.
71st............................ Roscoe C. Nov. 5, 1929 Nov. 30, 1930 By gov., to fill vac.
McCulloch.
71st-75th....................... Robert J. Bulkley. Dec. 1, 1930 Jan. 2, 1939 ......................
76th-84th....................... Robert A. Taft.... Jan. 3, 1939 Jan. 2, 1957 Died July 31, 1953.
83d............................. Thomas A. Burke... Nov. 10, 1953 Dec. 2, 1954 By gov., to fill vac.
83d-84th........................ George H. Bender.. Dec. 16, 1954 Jan. 2, 1957 (\5\)
85th-90th....................... Frank J. Lausche.. Jan. 3, 1957 Jan. 2, 1969 ......................
91st-93d........................ William B. Saxbe.. Jan. 3, 1969 Jan. 2, 1975 Res. Jan. 3, 1974.
93d............................. Howard M. Jan. 4, 1974 Jan. 2, 1975 (\6\)
Metzenbaum.
93d-105th....................... John H. Glenn..... Dec. 24, 1974 Jan. 2, 1999 (\7\)
106th-111th..................... George V. Jan. 3, 1999 Jan. 2, 2011 ......................
Voinovich.
112th-114th..................... Robert Portman.... Jan. 3, 2011 Jan. 2, 2017 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Resigned on or before this date, having been elected governor.
\2\Vacancy from Mar. 4 to Mar. 14, 1851, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\3\Elected to term commencing Jan. 3, 1977; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term ending
Jan. 2, 1977.
\4\Resigned effective Jan. 13, 1921, having been elected President of the United States for the 34th term on
Nov. 2, 1920.
\5\Elected Nov. 2, 1954, to fill vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1957. Chose to continue as a Member of the House
of Representatives until Dec. 15, 1954, waiving right to commence service in the Senate on Dec. 3, 1954.
\6\By governor, to fill vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1975; resigned Dec. 23, 1974, to fill vacancy in Class 1.
\7\Elected to term commencing Jan. 3, 1975; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term ending
Jan. 2, 1975.
[[Page 1257]]
1875 1876
OKLAHOMA
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
60th-68th....................... Robert L. Owen.... Dec. 11, 1907 Mar. 3. 1925 ......................
69th-71st....................... William B. Pine... Mar. 4, 1925 Mar. 3, 1931 ......................
72d-74th........................ Thomas P. Gore.... Mar. 4, 1931 Jan. 2, 1937 ......................
75th-77th....................... Josh Lee.......... Jan. 3, 1937 Jan. 2, 1943 ......................
78th-80th....................... Edward H. Moore... Jan. 3, 1943 Jan. 2, 1949 ......................
81st-87th....................... Robert S. Kerr.... Jan. 3, 1949 Jan. 2, 1967 Died Jan. 1, 1963.
88th............................ J. Howard Jan. 7, 1963 Nov. 3, 1964 By gov., to fill vac.
Edmondson.
88th-92d........................ Fred R. Harris.... Nov. 4, 1964 Jan. 2, 1973 ......................
93d-95th........................ Dewey F. Bartlett. Jan. 3, 1973 Jan. 2, 1979 ......................
96th-104th...................... David L. Boren.... Jan. 3, 1979 Jan. 2, 1997 Res. Nov. 15, 1994.
103d-113th...................... James M. Inhofe... Nov. 16, 1994 Jan. 2, 2015 (\1\)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
60th-66th....................... Thomas P. Gore.... Dec. 11, 1907 Mar. 3, 1921 ......................
67th-69th....................... John W. Harreld... Mar. 4, 1921 Mar. 3, 1927 ......................
70th-81st....................... Elmer Thomas...... Mar. 4, 1927 Jan. 2, 1951 ......................
82d-90th........................ A. S. Mike Jan. 3, 1951 Jan. 2, 1969 ......................
Monroney.
91st-96th....................... Henry Bellmon..... Jan. 3, 1969 Jan. 2, 1981 ......................
97th-108th...................... Don Nickles....... Jan. 3, 1981 Jan. 2, 2005 ......................
109th-114th..................... Tom Coburn........ Jan. 3, 2005 Jan. 2, 2017 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Elected Nov. 8, 1994. Served in House during interim.
See footnotes at end of
Oregon table.
1877 1878
OREGON
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
35th............................ Delazon Smith..... Feb. 14, 1859 Mar. 3, 1859 ......................
36th-38th....................... Edward D. Baker... Oct. 2, 1860 Mar. 3, 1865 (\1\)
37th............................ Benjamin Stark.... Oct. 29, 1861 Sept. 12, 1862 By gov., to fill vac.
37th-38th....................... Benjamin F. Sept. 12, 1862 Mar. 3, 1865 ......................
Harding.
39th-41st....................... George Henry Mar. 4, 1865 Mar. 3, 1871 ......................
Williams.
42d-44th........................ James K. Kelly.... Mar. 4, 1871 Mar. 3, 1877 ......................
45th-47th....................... La Fayette Grover. Mar. 4, 1877 Mar. 3, 1883 ......................
48th-53d........................ Joseph N. Dolph... Mar. 4, 1883 Mar. 3, 1895 ......................
54th-56th....................... George W. McBride. Mar. 4, 1895 Mar. 3, 1901 ......................
57th-59th....................... John H. Mitchell.. Mar. 4, 1901 Mar. 3, 1907 Died Dec. 8, 1905.
59th............................ John M. Gearin.... Dec. 13, 1905 Jan. 23, 1907 By gov., to fill vac.
Do............................ Frederick W. Jan. 23, 1907 Mar. 3, 1907 ......................
Mulkey.
60th-62d........................ Jonathan Bourne, Mar. 4, 1907 Mar. 3, 1913 ......................
Jr..
63d-65th........................ Harry Lane........ Mar. 4, 1913 Mar. 3, 1919 Died May 23, 1917.
65th............................ Charles L. McNary. May 29, 1917 Nov. 5, 1918 By gov., to fill vac.
Do............................ Frederick W. Nov. 6, 1918 Mar. 3, 1919 Res. Dec. 17, 1918
Mulkey.
65th-80th....................... Charles L. McNary. Dec. 18, 1918 Jan. 2, 1949 (\2\)
78th............................ Guy Cordon........ Mar. 4, 1944 Nov. 7, 1944 By gov., to fill vac.
78th-83d........................ ......do.......... Nov. 8, 1944 Jan. 2, 1955 ......................
84th-86th....................... Richard L. Jan. 3, 1955 Jan. 2, 1961 Died Mar. 9, 1960.
Neuberger.
86th............................ Hall S. Lusk...... Mar. 16, 1960 Nov. 8, 1960 By gov., to fill vac.
86th-89th....................... Maurine B. Nov. 9, 1960 Jan. 2, 1967 (\3\)
Neuberger.
90th-104th...................... Mark O. Hatfield.. Jan. 10, 1967 Jan. 2, 1997 (\4\)
105th-110th..................... Gordon H. Smith... Jan. 3, 1997 Jan. 2, 2009 ......................
111th-113th..................... Jeff Merkley...... Jan. 3, 2009 Jan. 2, 2015 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
35th-36th....................... Joseph Lane....... Feb. 14, 1859 Mar. 3, 1861 ......................
37th-39th....................... James W. Nesmith.. Mar. 4, 1861 Mar. 3, 1867 ......................
40th-42d........................ Henry W. Corbett.. Mar. 4, 1867 Mar. 3, 1873 ......................
43d-45th........................ John H. Mitchell.. Mar. 4, 1873 Mar. 3, 1879 ......................
46th-48th....................... James H. Slater... Mar. 4, 1879 Mar. 3, 1885 ......................
49th-54th....................... John H. Mitchell.. Nov. 18, 1885 Mar. 3, 1897 (\5\)
55th-57th....................... Joseph Simon...... Oct. 8, 1898 Mar. 3, 1903 (\6\)
58th-60th....................... Charles W. Fulton. Mar. 4, 1903 Mar. 3, 1909 ......................
61st-66th....................... George E. Mar. 4, 1909 Mar. 3, 1921 ......................
Chamberlain.
[[Page 1258]]
OREGON--Continued
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
67th-69th....................... Robert N. Mar. 4, 1921 Mar. 3, 1927 ......................
Stanfield.
70th-75th....................... Frederick Steiwer. Mar. 4, 1927 Jan. 2, 1939 Res. Jan. 31, 1938.
75th............................ Alfred Evan Reames Feb. 1, 1938 Nov. 8, 1938 By gov., to fill vac.
Do............................ Alexander G. Barry Nov. 9, 1938 Jan. 2, 1939 ......................
76th-78th....................... Rufus C. Holman... Jan. 3, 1939 Jan. 2, 1945 ......................
79th-90th....................... Wayne L. Morse.... Jan. 3, 1945 Jan. 2, 1969 ......................
91st-105th...................... Robert W. Packwood Jan. 3, 1969 Jan. 2, 1999 Res. Oct. 1, 1995.
104th-114th..................... Ron Wyden......... Feb. 5, 1996 Jan. 2, 2017 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1859, to Oct. 2, 1860. Killed in the battle of Balls Bluff, Va., Oct. 21, 1861.
\2\Elected to full term commencing Mar. 4, 1919; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
ending Mar. 3, 1919. Died Feb. 25, 1944.
\3\Elected Nov. 8, 1960, to fill unexpired term ending Jan. 2, 1961, and to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1961.
\4\Waived compensation Jan. 3-9, 1967, to complete term as governor.
\5\Vacancy from Mar. 4 to Nov. 18, 1885, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\6\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1897, to Oct. 7, 1898, because of failure of legislature to elect.
See footnotes at end of
Pennsylvania table.
1879 1880
PENNSYLVANIA
Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st............................. William Maclay.... Mar. 4, 1789 Mar. 3, 1791 ......................
2d-4th.......................... Albert Gallatin... Feb. 28, 1793 Mar. 3, 1797 (\1\)
3d-7th.......................... James Ross........ Apr. 1, 1794 Mar. 3, 1803 (\2\)
8th-10th........................ Samuel Maclay..... Mar. 4, 1803 Mar. 3, 1809 Res. Jan. 4, 1809.
10th-13th....................... Michael Leib...... Jan. 9, 1809 Mar. 3, 1815 Res. Feb. 14, 1814.
13th-16th....................... Jonathan Roberts.. Feb. 24, 1814 Mar. 3, 1821 ......................
17th-19th....................... William Findlay... Dec. 10, 1821 Mar. 3, 1827 (\3\)
20th-22d........................ Isaac D. Barnard.. Mar. 4, 1827 Mar. 3, 1833 Res. Dec. 6, 1831.
22d............................. George M. Dallas.. Dec. 13, 1831 Do. ......................
23d-25th........................ Samuel McKean..... Dec. 7, 1833 Mar. 3, 1839 (\4\)
26th-31st....................... Daniel Sturgeon... Jan. 14, 1840 Mar. 3, 1851 (\5\)
32d-34th........................ Richard Brodhead.. Mar. 4, 1851 Mar. 3, 1857 ......................
35th-37th....................... Simon Cameron..... Mar. 4, 1857 Mar. 3, 1863 Res. Mar. 4, 1861.
37th............................ David Wilmot...... Mar. 14, 1861 Do. ......................
38th-40th....................... Charles R. Mar. 4, 1863 Mar. 3, 1869 ......................
Buckalew.
41st-43d........................ John Scott........ Mar. 4, 1869 Mar. 3, 1875 ......................
44th-46th....................... William A. Wallace Mar. 4, 1875 Mar. 3, 1881 ......................
47th-49th....................... John I. Mitchell.. Mar. 4, 1881 Mar. 3, 1887 ......................
50th-55th....................... Matthew S. Quay... Mar. 4, 1887 Mar. 3, 1899 ......................
56th-58th....................... ......do.......... Jan. 16, 1901 Mar. 3, 1905 (\6\)
58th............................ Philander C. Knox. June 10, 1904 Jan. 17, 1905 By gov., to fill vac.
59th-61st....................... ......do.......... Jan. 18, 1905 Mar. 3, 1911 Res. Mar. 4, 1909.
61st-64th....................... George T. Oliver.. Mar. 17, 1909 Mar. 3, 1917 ......................
65th-67th....................... Philander C. Knox. Mar. 4, 1917 Mar. 3, 1923 Died Oct. 12, 1921.
67th............................ William E. Crow... Oct. 24, 1921 Do. (\7\)
Do............................ David A. Reed..... Aug. 8, 1922 Nov. 7, 1922 By gov., to fill vac.
67th-73d........................ ......do.......... Nov. 8, 1922 Jan. 2, 1935 ......................
74th-79th....................... Joseph F. Guffey.. Jan. 3, 1935 Jan. 2, 1947 ......................
80th-85th....................... Edward Martin..... Jan. 3, 1947 Jan. 2, 1959 ......................
86th-94th....................... Hugh Scott........ Jan. 3, 1959 Jan. 2, 1977 ......................
95th-102d....................... H. John Heinz III. Jan. 3, 1977 Jan. 2, 1995 Died Apr. 4, 1991.
102d............................ Harris Wofford.... May 9, 1991 Nov. 5, 1991 By gov. to fill vac.
102d-103d....................... ......do.......... Nov. 6, 1991 Jan. 2, 1995 ......................
104th-109th..................... Rick Santorum..... Jan. 3, 1995 Jan. 2, 2007 ......................
110th-112th..................... Robert P. Casey, Jan. 3, 2007 Jan. 2, 2013
Jr..
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-3d.......................... Robert Morris..... Mar. 4, 1789 Mar. 3, 1795 ......................
4th-6th......................... William Bingham... Mar. 4, 1795 Mar. 3, 1801 ......................
7th-9th......................... John Peter G. ................ ................
Muhlen-.
berg............ Mar. 4, 1801 Mar. 3, 1807 Res. June 30, 1801.
7th............................. George Logan...... July 13, 1801 Dec. 15, 1801 By gov., to fill vac.
[[Page 1259]]
PENNSYLVANIA--Continued
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7th-9th......................... ......do.......... Dec. 16, 1801 Mar. 3, 1807 ......................
10th-12th....................... Andrew Gregg...... Mar. 4, 1807 Mar. 3, 1813 ......................
13th-15th....................... Abner Lacock...... Mar. 4, 1813 Mar. 3, 1819 ......................
16th-18th....................... Walter Lowrie..... Mar. 4, 1819 Mar. 3, 1825 ......................
19th-21st....................... William Marks..... Mar. 4, 1825 Mar. 3, 1831 ......................
22d-24th........................ William Wilkins... Mar. 4, 1831 Mar. 3, 1837 Res. June 30, 1834.
23d-30th........................ James Buchanan.... Dec. 6, 1834 Mar. 3, 1849 Res. Mar. 5, 1845.
29th-30th....................... Simon Cameron..... Mar. 13, 1845 Do. ......................
31st-33d........................ James Cooper...... Mar. 4, 1849 Mar. 3, 1855 ......................
34th-36th....................... William Bigler.... Jan. 14, 1856 Mar. 3, 1861 (\8\)
37th-39th....................... Edgar Cowan....... Mar. 4, 1861 Mar. 3, 1867 ......................
40th-45th....................... Simon Cameron..... Mar. 4, 1867 Mar. 3, 1879 Res. Mar. 3, 1877.
45th-54th....................... James Donald Mar. 20, 1877 Mar. 3, 1897 ......................
Cameron.
55th-69th....................... Boies Penrose..... Mar. 4, 1897 Mar. 3, 1927 Died Dec. 31, 1921.
67th............................ George Wharton Jan. 9, 1922 Nov. 6, 1922 By gov., to fill vac.
Pepper.
67th-69th....................... ......do.......... Nov. 7, 1922 Mar. 3, 1927 ......................
70th-72d........................ William S. Vare... Mar. 4, 1927 Mar. 3, 1933 (\9\)
71st............................ Joseph R. Grundy.. Dec. 11, 1929 Dec. 1, 1930 By gov., to fill vac.
71st-78th....................... James J. Davis.... Dec. 2, 1930 Jan. 2, 1945 ......................
79th-81st....................... Francis J. Myers.. Jan. 3, 1945 Jan. 2, 1951 ......................
82d-84th........................ James H. Duff..... Jan. 16, 1951 Jan. 2, 1957 (\10\)
85th-90th....................... Joseph S. Clark... Jan. 3, 1957 Jan. 2, 1969 ......................
91st-96th....................... Richard S. Jan. 3, 1969 Jan. 2, 1981 ......................
Schweiker.
97th-111th...................... Arlen Specter..... Jan. 3, 1981 Jan. 2, 2011 ......................
112th-114th..................... Patrick Toomey.... Jan. 3, 2011 Jan. 2, 2017 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1791, to Feb. 28, 1793, because of failure of legislature to elect. Senate resolution
of Feb. 28, 1794, declared that Mr. Gallatin had not been a citizen the term of years required by law.
\2\ Vacancy from Feb. 28 to Apr. 1, 1794.
\3\ Vacancy from Mar. 4 to Dec. 10, 1821.
\4\ Vacancy from Mar. 4, to Dec. 7, 1833, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\5\ Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1839, to Jan. 13, 1840, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\6\ Appointed by governor Apr. 21, 1899, to fill vacancy caused by legislature's failure to elect. By Senate
resolution of Apr. 24, 1900, was declared not entitled to seat, but was subsequently elected. Vacancy from
Apr. 24, 1900, to Jan. 16, 1901. Died May 28, 1904.
\7\ By governor, to fill vacancy. Died Aug. 2, 1922.
\8\ Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1855, to Jan. 14, 1856, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\9\ Credentials as Senator elect were presented and referred to the Committee on Privileges and Elections for
report; meanwhile Mr. Vare was not permitted to qualify and by S. Res. No. 111 of Dec. 6, 1929, was declared
not entitled to a seat.
\10\ Elected to term commencing Jan. 3, 1951. Oath administered on Jan. 18, 1951. Governor during interim.
See footnotes at end of
Rhode Island table.
1881 1882
RHODE ISLAND
Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-7th......................... Theodore Foster... June 12, 1790 Mar. 3, 1803 ......................
8th-10th........................ Samuel J. Potter.. Mar. 4, 1803 Mar. 3, 1809 Died Oct. 14, 1804.
Do............................ Benjamin Howland.. Oct. 29, 1804 Do. ......................
11th-13th....................... Francis Malbone... Mar. 4, 1809 Mar. 3, 1815 Died June 4, 1809.
Do............................ Christopher G. June 26, 1809 Do. Res. Oct. 2, 1811.
Champlin.
12th-16th....................... William Hunter.... Oct. 28, 1811 Mar. 3, 1821 ......................
17th-19th....................... James De Wolf..... Mar. 4, 1821 Mar. 3, 1827 Res. Oct. 31, 1825.
19th-25th....................... Asher Robbins..... Oct. 31, 1825 Mar. 3, 1839 ......................
26th-28th....................... Nathan F. Dixon Mar. 4, 1839 Mar. 3, 1845 Died Jan. 29, 1842.
1st.
27th-28th....................... William Sprague... Feb. 5, 1842 Do. Res. Jan. 17, 1844.
28th............................ John B. Francis... Jan. 25, 1844 Do. ......................
29th-31st....................... Albert C. Greene.. Mar. 4, 1845 Mar. 3, 1851 ......................
32d-34th........................ Charles T. James.. Mar. 4, 1851 Mar. 3, 1857 ......................
35th-37th....................... James F. Simmons.. Mar. 4, 1857 Mar. 3, 1863 Res. Sept. 5, 1862.
37th............................ Samuel G. Arnold.. Sept. 5, 1862 Do. ......................
38th-43d........................ William Sprague... Mar. 4, 1863 Mar. 3, 1875 (\1\)
44th-49th....................... Ambrose E. Mar. 4, 1875 Mar. 3, 1887 Died Sept. 13, 1881.
Burnside.
47th-61st....................... Nelson W. Aldrich. Oct. 5, 1881 Mar. 3, 1911 ......................
62d-64th........................ Henry F. Lippitt.. Mar. 4, 1911 Mar. 3, 1917 ......................
65th-70th....................... Peter G. Gerry.... Mar. 4, 1917 Mar. 3, 1929 ......................
71st-73d........................ Felix Hebert...... Mar. 4, 1929 Jan. 2, 1935 ......................
[[Page 1260]]
74th-79th....................... Peter G. Gerry.... Jan. 3, 1935 Jan. 2, 1947 ......................
80th-82d........................ J. Howard McGrath. Jan. 3, 1947 Jan. 2, 1953 Res. Aug. 23, 1949.
80th-81st....................... Edward L. Leahy... Aug. 24, 1949 Nov. 7, 1950 By gov., to fill vac.
81st-94th....................... John O. Pastore... Dec. 19, 1950 Jan. 2, 1977 Res. Dec. 28, 1976.
94th-106th...................... John H. Chafee.... Dec. 29, 1976 Jan. 2, 2001 (\2\)
106th........................... Lincoln D. Chafee. Nov. 4, 1999 Jan. 2, 2001 By gov., to fill vac.
107th-109th..................... ......do.......... Jan. 3, 2001 Jan. 2, 2007 ......................
110th-112th..................... Sheldon Whitehouse Jan. 3, 2007 Jan. 2, 2013 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-2d.......................... Joseph Stanton, June 12, 1790 Mar. 3, 1793 ......................
Jr..
3d-5th.......................... William Bradford.. Mar. 4, 1793 Mar. 3, 1799 Res. in Oct. 1797.
5th-8th......................... Ray Greene........ Nov. 13, 1797 Mar. 3, 1805 Res. Mar. 5, 1801.
7th-8th......................... Christopher Ellery May 6, 1801 Do. ......................
9th-11th........................ James Fenner...... Mar. 4, 1805 Mar. 3, 1811 Res. in Sept. 1807.
10th-11th....................... Elisha Mathewson.. Oct. 26, 1807 Do. ......................
12th-14th....................... Jeremiah B. Howell Mar. 4, 1811 Mar. 3, 1817 ......................
15th-17th....................... James Burrill, Jr. Mar. 4, 1817 Mar. 3, 1823 Died Dec. 25, 1820.
16th-26th....................... Nehemiah R. Knight Jan. 9, 1821 Mar. 3, 1841 ......................
27th-29th....................... James F. Simmons.. Mar. 4, 1841 Mar. 3, 1847 ......................
30th-32d........................ John H. Clarke.... Mar. 4, 1847 Mar. 3, 1853 ......................
33d-35th........................ Philip Allen...... July 20, 1853 Mar. 3, 1859 (\3\)
36th-50th....................... Henry B. Anthony.. Mar. 4, 1859 Mar. 3, 1889 Died Sept. 2, 1884.
48th............................ William P. Nov. 19, 1884 Jan. 20, 1885 By gov., to fill vac.
Sheffield.
48th-53d........................ Jonathan Chace.... Jan. 20, 1885 Mar. 3, 1895 Res. Apr. 9, 1889.
51st-53d........................ Nathan F. Dixon 3d Apr. 10, 1889 Do. ......................
54th-59th....................... George Peabody Mar. 4, 1895 Mar. 3, 1907 ......................
Wetmore.
60th-62d........................ George Peabody Jan. 22, 1908 Mar. 3, 1913 (\4\)
Wetmore.
63d-68th........................ LeBaron B. Colt... Mar. 4, 1913 Mar. 3, 1925 Died Aug. 18, 1924.
68th-74th....................... Jesse H. Metcalf.. Nov. 5, 1924 Jan. 2, 1937 (\5\)
75th-86th....................... Theodore Francis Jan. 3, 1937 Jan. 2, 1961 ......................
Green.
87th-104th...................... Claiborne Pell.... Jan. 3, 1961 Jan. 2, 1997 ......................
105th-113th..................... Jack Reed......... Jan. 3, 1997 Jan. 2, 2015 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Nephew of William Sprague, above, who served Feb. 5, 1842-Jan. 17, 1844.
\2\ Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1977; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
ending Jan. 3, 1977. Died Oct. 24, 1999.
\3\ Elected May 4, 1853. Served as governor until July 20, 1853. Vacancy from Mar. 4 to July 20, 1853.
\4\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1907, to Jan. 21, 1908, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\5\Vacancy from Aug. 19 to Nov. 4, 1924, because of failure of legislature to elect.
See footnotes at end of
South Carolina table.
1883 1884
SOUTH CAROLINA
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-5th........................ Pierce Butler..... Mar. 4, 1789 Mar. 3, 1799 Res. Oct. 25, 1796.
4th-5th........................ John Hunter....... Dec. 8, 1796 Do. Res. Nov. 26, 1798.
5th-8th........................ Charles Pinckney.. Dec. 6, 1798 Mar. 3, 1805 Res. in 1801.
7th-11th....................... Thomas Sumter..... Dec. 15, 1801 Mar. 3, 1811 Res. Dec. 16, 1810.
11th-14th...................... John Taylor....... Dec. 31, 1810 Mar. 3, 1817 Res. in Nov. 1816.
14th-17th...................... William Smith..... Dec. 4, 1816 Mar. 3, 1823 .......................
18th-23d....................... Robert Young Hayne Mar. 4, 1823 Mar. 3, 1835 Res. Dec. 13, 1832.
22d-29th....................... John C. Calhoun... Dec. 29, 1832 Mar. 3, 1847 (\1\)
28th-29th...................... Daniel Elliott Mar. 4, 1843 Do. Res. Mar. 3, 1845.
Huger.
29th-32d....................... John C. Calhoun... Nov. 26, 1845 Mar. 3, 1853 (\2\)
31st........................... Franklin H. Elmore Apr. 11, 1850 Dec. 18, 1850 (\3\)
Do........................... Robert W. Barnwell June 4, 1850 Do. By gov., to fill vac.
31st-32d....................... R. Barnwell Rhett. Dec. 18, 1850 Mar. 3, 1853 Res. May 7, 1852.
32d............................ William F. De May 10, 1852 Nov. 28, 1852 By gov., to fill vac.
Saussure.
Do........................... ......do.......... Nov. 29, 1852 Mar. 3, 1853 .......................
33d-35th....................... Josiah J. Evans... Mar. 4, 1853 Mar. 3, 1859 Died May 6, 1858.
35th........................... Arthur P. Hayne... May 11, 1858 Dec. 2, 1858 By gov., to fill vac.
35th-36th...................... James Chesnut, Jr. Dec. 3, 1858 Mar. 3, 1865 (\4\)
40th-44th...................... Thomas J. July 15, 1868 Mar. 3, 1877 (\5\)
Robertson.
[[Page 1261]]
45th-53d....................... Matthew C. Butler. Mar. 4, 1877 Mar. 3, 1895 .......................
54th-65th...................... Benjamin R. Mar. 4, 1895 Mar. 3, 1919 Died July 3, 1918.
Tillman.
65th........................... Christie Benet.... July 6, 1918 Nov. 5, 1918 By gov., to fill vac.
Do........................... William P. Pollock Nov. 6, 1918 Mar. 3, 1919 .......................
66th-68th...................... Nathaniel B. Dial. Mar. 4, 1919 Mar. 3, 1925 .......................
69th-71st...................... Coleman L. Blease. Mar. 4, 1925 Mar. 3, 1931 .......................
72d-77th....................... James F. Byrnes... Mar. 4, 1931 Jan. 2, 1943 Res. July 8, 1941.
77th........................... Alva M. Lumpkin... July 17, 1941 Nov. 4, 1941 (\6\)
Do........................... Roger C. Peace.... Aug. 5, 1941 Nov. 4, 1941 By gov., to fill vac.
77th-83d....................... Burnet R. Maybank. Nov. 5, 1941 Jan. 2, 1955 Died Sept. 1, 1954.
83d............................ Charles E. Daniel. Sept. 6, 1954 Jan. 2, 1955 By gov., to fill
vac.\7\
83d-86th....................... Strom Thurmond.... Dec. 24, 1954 Jan. 2, 1961 Res. Apr. 4, 1956.\8\
84th........................... Thomas A. Wofford. Apr. 5, 1956 Nov. 6, 1956 By gov., to fill vac.
85th-107th..................... Strom Thurmond.... Nov. 7, 1956 Jan. 2, 2003 (\9\)
108th-113th.................... Lindsey Graham.... Jan. 3, 2003 Jan. 2, 2015
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-3d......................... Ralph Izard....... Mar. 4, 1789 Mar. 3, 1795 .......................
4th-6th........................ Jacob Read........ Mar. 4, 1795 Mar. 3, 1801 .......................
7th-9th........................ John Ewing Colhoun Mar. 4, 1801 Mar. 3, 1807 Died Oct. 26, 1802.
Do........................... Pierce Butler..... Nov. 4, 1802 Do. Res. Nov. 21, 1804.
8th-21st....................... John Gaillard..... Dec. 6, 1804 Mar. 3, 1831 Died Feb. 26, 1826.
19th........................... William Harper.... Mar. 8, 1826 Nov. 29, 1826 By gov., to fill vac.
19th-21st...................... William Smith..... Nov. 29, 1826 Mar. 3, 1831 .......................
22d-24th....................... Stephen D. Miller. Mar. 4, 1831 Mar. 3, 1837 Res. Mar. 2, 1833.
23d-27th....................... William C. Preston Nov. 26, 1833 Mar. 3, 1843 Res. Nov. 29, 1842.
27th-30th...................... George McDuffie... Dec. 2, 1842 Mar. 3, 1849 Res. Aug. 17, 1846.\10\
29th-36th...................... Andrew P. Butler.. Dec. 4, 1846 Mar. 3, 1861 Died May 25, 1857.
35th-36th...................... James H. Hammond.. Dec. 7, 1857 Do. (\11\)
40th-42d....................... Frederick A. July 16, 1868 Mar. 3, 1873 (\12\)
Sawyer.
43d-45th....................... John J. Patterson. Mar. 4, 1873 Mar. 3, 1879 .......................
46th-51st...................... Wade Hampton...... Mar. 4, 1879 Mar. 3, 1891 .......................
52d-54th....................... John L. M. Irby... Mar. 4, 1891 Mar. 3, 1897 .......................
55th-57th...................... Joseph H. Earle... Mar. 4, 1897 Mar. 3, 1903 Died May 20, 1897.
55th........................... John L. McLaurin.. May 27, 1897 Jan. 25, 1898 By gov., to fill vac.
55th-57th...................... ......do.......... Jan. 26, 1898 Mar. 3, 1903 .......................
58th-60th...................... Asbury C. Latimer. Mar. 4, 1903 Mar. 3, 1909 Died Feb. 20, 1908.
60th........................... Frank B. Gary..... Mar. 6, 1908 Do. .......................
61st-78th...................... Ellison D. Smith.. Mar. 4, 1909 Jan. 2, 1945 Died Nov. 17, 1944.
78th........................... Wilton E. Hall.... Nov. 20, 1944 Do. By gov., to fill vac.
79th-90th...................... Olin D. Johnston.. Jan. 3, 1945 Jan. 2, 1969 Died Apr. 18, 1965.
89th-90th...................... Donald Russell.... Apr. 22, 1965 Do. By gov., to fill vac.
89th-108th..................... Ernest F. Hollings Nov. 9, 1966 Jan. 2, 2005 .......................
109th-114th.................... James DeMint...... Jan. 3, 2005 Jan. 2, 2017 .......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Elected Dec. 12, 1832. Took oath Jan. 4, 1833. Vice President during interim. Resigned Mar. 3, 1843.
\2\Vacancy from Mar. 4 to Nov. 26, 1845. Died Mar. 31, 1850.
\3\By governor, to fill vacancy. Died May 29, 1850.
\4\Withdrew from the Senate Nov. 10, 1860. Expelled July 11, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy from Nov. 10,
1860, to July 15, 1868.
\5\By legislature, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1865.
\6\By governor, to fill vacancy. Died Aug. 1, 1941.
\7\Resigned effective Dec. 23, 1954.
\8\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1955; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
ending Jan. 2, 1955.
\9\Elected Nov. 6, 1956, to fill vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1961.
\10\Vacancy from Aug. 18 to Dec. 3, 1846.
\11\Withdrew from Senate Nov. 11, 1860. Because of Civil War, vacancy from Nov. 11, 1860, to July 15, 1868.
\12\By legislature, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1867.
1885 1886
SOUTH DAKOTA
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
51st-56th....................... Richard F. Nov. 2, 1889 Mar. 3, 1901 ......................
Pettigrew.
[[Page 1262]]
57th-62d........................ Robert J. Gamble.. Mar. 4, 1901 Mar. 3, 1913 ......................
63d-68th........................ Thomas Sterling... Mar. 4, 1913 Mar. 3, 1925 ......................
69th-71st....................... William H. Mar. 4, 1925 Mar. 3, 1931 ......................
McMaster.
72d-77th........................ William J. Bulow.. Mar. 4, 1931 Jan. 2, 1943 ......................
78th-80th....................... Harlan J. Jan. 3, 1943 Jan. 2, 1949 Died Sept. 27, 1948.
Bushfield.
80th............................ Vera C. Bushfield. Oct. 6, 1948 Jan. 2, 1949 By gov., to fill
vac.\1\
80th-92d........................ Karl E. Mundt..... Dec. 31, 1948 Jan. 2, 1973 (\2\)
93d-95th........................ James Abourezk.... Jan. 3, 1973 Jan. 2, 1979 ......................
96th-104th...................... Larry Pressler.... Jan. 3, 1979 Jan. 2, 1997 ......................
105th-113th..................... Tim Johnson....... Jan. 3, 1997 Jan. 2, 2015
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
51st............................ Gideon C. Moody... Nov. 2, 1889 Mar. 3, 1891 ......................
52d-57th........................ James H. Kyle..... Mar. 4, 1891 Mar. 3, 1903 Died July 1, 1901.
57th............................ Alfred B. July 11, 1901 Jan. 20, 1903 By gov., to fill vac.
Kittredge.
57th-60th....................... ......do.......... Jan. 21, 1903 Mar. 3, 1909 ......................
61st-63d........................ Coe I. Crawford... Mar. 4, 1909 Mar. 3, 1915 ......................
64th-66th....................... Edwin S. Johnson.. Mar. 4, 1915 Mar. 3, 1921 ......................
67th-75th....................... Peter Norbeck..... Mar. 4, 1921 Jan. 2, 1939 Died Dec. 20, 1936.
74th-75th....................... Herbert E. Dec. 29, 1936 Nov. 8, 1938 By gov., to fill vac.
Hitchcock.
75th............................ Gladys Pyle....... Nov. 9, 1938 Jan. 2, 1939 ......................
76th-81st....................... J. Chandler Gurney Jan. 3, 1939 Jan. 2, 1951 ......................
82d-87th........................ Francis Case...... Jan 3, 1951 Jan. 2, 1963 Died June 22, 1962.
87th............................ Joe H. Bottum..... July 9, 1962 Do. By gov., to fill vac.
88th-96th....................... George McGovern... Jan. 3, 1963 Jan. 2, 1981 ......................
97th-99th....................... James Abdnor...... Jan. 3, 1981 Jan. 2, 1987 ......................
100th-108th..................... Thomas A. Daschle. Jan. 3, 1987 Jan. 2, 2005 ......................
109th-114th..................... John Thune........ Jan. 3, 2005 Jan. 2, 2017 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Resigned Dec. 26, 1948.
\2\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1949; subsequently appointed by governor on Dec. 27, 1948, to fill
vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1949. Oath administered Dec. 31, 1948. Continued to serve as Member of House of
Representatives during interim.
See footnotes at end of
Tennessee table.
1887 1888
TENNESSEE
Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4th............................. William Cocke..... Aug. 2, 1796 Mar. 3, 1797 ......................
5th............................. ......do.......... Apr. 22, 1797 Sept. 26, 1797 (\1\)
5th-7th......................... Andrew Jackson.... Sept. 26, 1797 Mar. 3, 1803 Res. in April 1798.
5th............................. Daniel Smith...... Oct. 6, 1798 Mar. 3, 1799 By gov., to fill vac.
5th-10th........................ Joseph Anderson... Mar. 4, 1799 Mar. 3, 1809 (\2\)
11th............................ ......do.......... Mar. 4, 1809 Apr. 10, 1809 By gov., to fill vac.
11th-13th....................... ......do.......... Apr. 11, 1809 Mar. 3, 1815 ......................
14th-16th....................... George W. Campbell Oct. 10, 1815 Mar. 3, 1821 (\3\)
15th-16th....................... John H. Eaton..... Sept. 5, 1818 Oct. 8, 1819 By gov., to fill vac.
16th-22d........................ ......do.......... Oct. 9, 1819 Mar. 3, 1833 Res. Mar. 9, 1829.
21st-25th....................... Felix Grundy...... Oct. 19, 1829 Mar. 3, 1839 Res. July 4, 1838.
25th............................ Ephraim H. Foster. Sept. 17, 1838 Do. (\4\)
26th-28th....................... Felix Grundy...... Dec. 14, 1839 Mar. 3, 1845 Died Dec. 19, 1840.
26th-27th....................... Alfred O. P. Dec. 25, 1840 Feb. 7, 1842 By gov., to fill vac.
Nicholson.
28th............................ Ephraim H. Foster. Oct. 17, 1843 Mar. 3, 1845 (\5\)
29th-31st....................... Hopkins L. Turney. Mar. 4, 1845 Mar. 3, 1851 ......................
32d-34th........................ James C. Jones.... Mar. 4, 1851 Mar. 3, 1857 ......................
35th-37th....................... Andrew Johnson.... Oct. 8, 1857 Mar. 3, 1863 (\6\)
39th-40th....................... David T. Patterson July 24, 1866 Mar. 3, 1869 (\7\)
41st-43d........................ William G. Mar. 4, 1869 Mar. 3, 1875 ......................
Brownlow.
44th-46th....................... Andrew Johnson.... Mar. 4, 1875 Mar. 3, 1881 Died July 31, 1875.
44th............................ David M. Key...... Aug. 18, 1875 Jan. 19, 1877 By gov., to fill vac.
44th-46th....................... James E. Bailey... Jan. 19, 1877 Mar. 3, 1881 ......................
47th-49th....................... Howell E. Jackson. Mar. 4, 1881 Mar. 3, 1887 Res. Apr. 14, 1886.
49th............................ Washington C...... ................ ................
Whitthorne...... Apr. 16, 1886 Do. By gov., to fill vac.
Footnotes continued on next
page
[[Page 1263]]
TENNESSEE--Continued
Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
50th-61st....................... William B. Bate... Mar. 4, 1887 Mar. 3, 1911 Died Mar. 9, 1905.
59th-61st....................... James B. Frazier.. Mar. 21, 1905 Do. ......................
62d-64th........................ Luke Lea.......... Mar. 4, 1911 Mar. 3, 1917 ......................
65th-82d........................ Kenneth D. Mar. 4, 1917 Jan. 2, 1953 ......................
McKellar.
83d-91st........................ Albert Gore....... Jan. 3, 1953 Jan. 2, 1971 ......................
92d-94th........................ William E. Brock Jan. 3, 1971 Jan. 2, 1977 ......................
III.
95th-103d....................... James R. Sasser... Jan. 3, 1977 Jan. 2, 1995 ......................
104th-109th..................... Bill Frist........ Jan. 3, 1995 Jan. 2, 2007 ......................
110th-112th..................... Bob Corker........ Jan. 3, 2007 Jan. 2, 2013 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4th-5th......................... William Blount.... Aug. 2, 1796 Mar. 3, 1799 Exp. July 8, 1797.
5th............................. Joseph Anderson... Sept. 26, 1797 Do. ......................
6th-8th......................... William Cocke..... Mar. 4, 1799 Mar. 3, 1805 ......................
9th-11th........................ Daniel Smith...... Mar. 4, 1805 Mar. 3, 1811 Res. Mar. 31, 1809.
11th-14th....................... Jenkin Whiteside.. Apr. 11, 1809 Mar. 3, 1817 Res. Oct. 8, 1811.
12th-14th....................... George W. Campbell Oct. 8, 1811 Do. Res. Feb. 11, 1814.
13th-14th....................... Jesse Wharton..... Mar. 17, 1814 Oct. 10, 1815 By gov., to fill vac.
14th............................ John Williams..... Oct. 10, 1815 Mar. 3, 1817 ......................
15th............................ ......do.......... Mar. 4, 1817 Oct. 1, 1817 (\8\)
15th-17th....................... ......do.......... Oct. 2, 1817 Mar. 3, 1823 ......................
18th-20th....................... Andrew Jackson.... Mar. 4, 1823 Mar. 3, 1829 Res. Oct. 14, 1825.
19th-23d........................ Hugh Lawson White. Oct. 28, 1825 Mar. 3, 1835 ......................
24th-26th....................... ......do.......... Oct. 6, 1835 Mar. 3, 1841 Res. Jan. 13, 1840.\9\
26th............................ Alexander Anderson Jan. 27, 1840 Do. ......................
28th-29th....................... Spencer Jarnagin.. Oct. 17, 1843 Mar. 3, 1847 (\10\)
30th-32d........................ John Bell......... Nov. 22, 1847 Mar. 3, 1853 (\11\)
33d-35th........................ ......do.......... Oct. 29, 1853 Mar. 3, 1859 ......................
36th-38th....................... Alfred O. P. Mar. 4, 1859 Mar. 3, 1865 (\12\)
Nicholson.
39th-41st....................... Joseph S. Fowler.. July 24, 1866 Mar. 3, 1871 (\13\)
42d-44th........................ Henry Cooper...... Mar. 4, 1871 Mar. 3, 1877 ......................
45th-56th....................... Isham G. Harris... Mar. 4, 1877 Mar. 3, 1901 Died July 8, 1897.
55th............................ Thomas B. Turley.. July 20, 1897 Feb. 1, 1898 By gov., to fill vac.
55th-56th....................... ......do.......... Feb. 2, 1898 Mar. 3, 1901 ......................
57th-59th....................... Edward W. Carmack. Mar. 4, 1901 Mar. 3, 1907 ......................
60th-62d........................ Robert L. Taylor.. Mar. 4, 1907 Mar. 3, 1913 Died Mar. 31, 1912.
62d............................. Newell Sanders.... Apr. 8, 1912 Jan. 24, 1913 By gov., to fill vac.
Do............................ William R. Webb... Jan. 24, 1913 Mar. 3, 1913 ......................
63d-68th........................ John K. Shields... Mar. 4, 1913 Mar. 3, 1925 ......................
69th-71st....................... Lawrence D. Tyson. Mar. 4, 1925 Mar. 3, 1931 Died Aug. 24, 1929.
71st............................ William E. Brock.. Sept. 2, 1929 Nov. 3, 1930 By gov., to fill vac.
Do............................ ......do.......... Nov. 4, 1930 Mar. 3, 1931 ......................
72d-74th........................ Cordell Hull...... Mar. 4, 1931 Jan. 2, 1937 Res. Mar. 3, 1933.
73d............................. Nathan L. Bachman. Mar. 4, 1933 Nov. 6, 1934 By gov., to fill vac.
73d-77th........................ ......do.......... Nov. 7, 1934 Jan. 2, 1943 Died Apr. 23, 1937.
75th............................ George L. Berry... May 6, 1937 Nov. 8, 1938 By gov., to fill vac.
75th-80th....................... Tom Stewart....... Jan. 16, 1939 Jan. 2, 1949 (\14\)
81st-89th....................... Estes Kefauver.... Jan. 3, 1949 Jan. 2, 1967 Died Aug. 10, 1963.
88th............................ Herbert S. Walters Aug. 20, 1963 Nov. 3, 1964 By gov., to fill vac.
88th-89th....................... Ross Bass......... Nov. 4, 1964 Jan. 2, 1967 ......................
90th-98th....................... Howard H. Baker, Jan. 3, 1967 Jan. 2, 1985 ......................
Jr..
99th-104th...................... Albert Gore, Jr... Jan. 3, 1985 Jan. 2, 1997 (\15\)
102d-103d....................... Harlan Mathews.... Jan. 2, 1993 Dec. 1, 1994 By gov., to fill vac.
103d-107th...................... Fred Thompson..... Dec. 2, 1994 Jan. 2, 2003 ......................
108th-113th..................... Lamar Alexander... Jan. 3, 2003 Jan. 2, 2015
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\By governor, to fill vacancy because of legislature's failure to elect.
\2\Elected on Dec. 12, 1798, but remained in the other Tennessee seat until Mar. 3, 1799.
\3\Vacancy from Mar. 1 to Oct. 10, 1815. Resigned, effective Apr. 20, 1818.
\4\By governor, to fill vacancy; subsequently elected to term beginning Mar. 4, 1839; resigned Mar. 3, 1839.
Vacancy from Mar. 4 to Dec. 14, 1839.
\5\Vacancy from Feb. 8, 1842, to Oct. 16, 1843.
\6\Vacancy from Mar. 4 to Oct. 7, 1857. Resigned Mar. 4, 1862, to become military governor of Tennessee. Because
of Civil War, vacancy from Mar. 4, 1862, to July 24, 1866, when Tennessee was readmitted to representation.
\7\By legislature, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1863. Seated July 28, 1866, after the Senate
resolved a challenge to his credentials.
\8\By governor, during recess of legislature.
\9\Vacancy from Mar. 4 to Oct. 5, 1835.
[[Page 1264]]
\10\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1841, to Oct. 16, 1843.
\11\Vacancy from Mar. 4 to Oct. 28, 1853.
\12\Withdrew Mar. 3, 1861. Expelled July 11, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy from Mar. 3, 1861, to July 24,
1866, when Tennessee was readmitted to representation.
\13\By legislature to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1865. Seated July 25, 1866.
\14\Elected Nov. 8, 1938, but did not assume duties until Jan. 16, 1939. Vacancy from Nov. 9, 1938, to Jan. 15,
1939.
\15\Resigned Jan. 2, 1993, having been elected Vice President of the United States for the 52nd term on Nov. 3,
1992.
See footnotes at end of
Texas table.
1889 1890
TEXAS
Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
29th-37th....................... Thomas J. Rusk.... Feb. 21, 1846 Mar. 3, 1863 Died July 29, 1857.
35th-37th....................... J. Pinckney Nov. 9, 1857 Do. Died June 4, 1858.
Henderson.
35th-36th....................... Matthias Ward..... Sept. 27, 1858 Dec. 5, 1859 By gov., to fill vac.
36th-37th....................... Louis T. Wigfall.. Dec. 5, 1859 Mar. 3, 1863 (\1\)
41st-43d........................ J. W. Flanagan.... Mar. 30, 1870 Mar. 3, 1875 (\2\)
44th-49th....................... Samuel B. Maxey... Mar. 4, 1875 Mar. 3, 1887 ......................
50th-52d........................ John H. Reagan.... Mar. 4, 1887 Mar. 3, 1893 Res. June 10, 1891.
52d............................. Horace Chilton.... June 10, 1891 Mar. 22, 1892 By gov., to fill vac.
52d-55th........................ Roger Q. Mills.... Mar. 23, 1892 Mar. 3, 1899 ......................
56th-67th....................... Charles A. Mar. 4, 1899 Mar. 3, 1923 ......................
Culberson.
68th-70th....................... Earle B. Mayfield. Mar. 4, 1923 Mar. 3, 1929 ......................
71st-82d........................ Tom Connally...... Mar. 4, 1929 Jan. 2, 1953 ......................
83d-85th........................ Price Daniel...... Jan. 3, 1953 Jan. 2, 1959 Res. Jan. 14, 1957.
85th............................ Wm. A. Blakley.... Jan. 15, 1957 Apr. 28, 1957 By gov., to fill vac.
85th-91st....................... Ralph Yarborough.. Apr. 29, 1957 Jan. 2, 1971 (\3\)
92d-103d........................ Lloyd M. Bentsen, Jan. 3, 1971 Jan. 2, 1995 Res. Jan. 20, 1993.
Jr..
103d............................ Bob Krueger....... Jan. 21, 1993 June 14, 1993 By gov., to fill vac.
103d-112th...................... Kay Bailey June 14, 1993 Jan. 2, 2013 ......................
Hutchison.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
29th-35th....................... Sam Houston....... Feb. 21, 1846 Mar. 3, 1859 ......................
36th-38th....................... John Hemphill..... Mar. 4, 1859 Mar. 3, 1865 (\4\)
41st-44th....................... Morgan C. Hamilton Mar. 30, 1870 Mar. 3, 1877 (\5\)
45th-53d........................ Richard Coke...... Mar. 4, 1877 Mar. 3, 1895 ......................
54th-56th....................... Horace Chilton.... Mar. 4, 1895 Mar. 3, 1901 ......................
57th-62d........................ Joseph W. Bailey.. Mar. 4, 1901 Mar. 3, 1913 Res. Jan. 3, 1913.
62d............................. Rienzi M. Johnston Jan. 4, 1913 Jan. 29, 1913 By gov., to fill vac.
62d-77th........................ Morris Sheppard... Jan. 29, 1913 Jan. 2, 1943 Died Apr. 9, 1941.
77th............................ Andrew Jackson Apr. 21, 1941 June 26, 1941 (\6\)
Houston.
77th-80th....................... W. Lee O'Daniel... Aug. 4, 1941 Jan. 2, 1949 (\7\)
81st-87th....................... Lyndon B. Johnson. Jan. 3, 1949 Jan. 2, 1967 (\8\)
87th............................ Wm. A. Blakley.... Jan. 3, 1961 June 14, 1961 By gov., to fill vac.
87th-98th....................... John G. Tower..... June 15, 1961 Jan. 2, 1985 (\9\)
99th-107th...................... Phil Gramm........ Jan. 3, 1985 Jan. 2, 2003 Res. Nov. 30, 2002.
107th-113th..................... John Cornyn....... Dec. 2, 2002 Jan. 2, 2015 (\10\)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Expelled July 11, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy from July 11, 1861, to Mar. 30, 1870, when Texas was
readmitted to representation.
\2\By legislature, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1869. Seated Mar. 31, 1870.
\3\Elected Apr. 2, 1957, to fill vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1959. Took oath Apr. 29, 1957.
\4\Expelled July 11, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy from July 11, 1861, to Mar. 30, 1870, when Texas was
readmitted to representation.
\5\By legislature, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1865. Seated Mar. 31, 1870.
\6\By governor, to fill vacancy. Died June 26, 1941.
\7\Elected June 28, 1941. Took oath Aug. 4, 1941, Governor during interim.
\8\Elected Nov. 8, 1960, to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1961, but resigned Jan. 3, 1961, immediately after
taking oath of office, having been elected Vice President of the United States for the 44th term on Nov. 8,
1960.
\9\Elected May 27, 1961, to serve unexpired term. See S. Jour. 547, 87-1, July 17, 1961.
\10\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 2003; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
ending Jan. 2, 2003.
1891 1892
UTAH
Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
54th-55th....................... Frank J. Cannon... Jan. 22, 1896 Mar. 3, 1899 ......................
[[Page 1265]]
56th-58th....................... Thomas Kearns..... Jan. 23, 1901 Mar. 3, 1905 (\1\)
59th-65th....................... George Sutherland. Mar. 4, 1905 Mar. 3, 1917 ......................
65th-76th....................... William H. King... Mar. 4, 1917 Jan. 2, 1941 ......................
77th-79th....................... Abe Murdock....... Jan. 3, 1941 Jan. 2, 1947 ......................
80th-85th....................... Arthur V. Watkins. Jan. 3, 1947 Jan. 2, 1959 ......................
86th-94th....................... Frank E. Moss..... Jan. 3, 1959 Jan. 2, 1977 ......................
95th-112th...................... Orrin G. Hatch.... Jan. 3, 1977 Jan. 2, 2013 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
54th............................ Arthur Brown...... Jan. 22, 1896 Mar. 3, 1897 ......................
55th-57th....................... Joseph L. Rawlins. Mar. 4, 1897 Mar. 3, 1903 ......................
58th-72d........................ Reed Smoot........ Mar. 4, 1903 Mar. 3, 1933 ......................
73d-81st........................ Elbert D. Thomas.. Mar. 4, 1933 Jan. 2, 1951 ......................
82d-93d......................... Wallace F. Bennett Jan. 3, 1951 Jan. 2, 1975 Res. Dec. 20, 1974.
93d-102d........................ E. J. ``Jake'' Dec. 21, 1974 Jan. 2, 1993 (\2\)
Garn.
103d-111th...................... Robert F. Bennett. Jan. 3, 1993 Jan. 2, 2011 ......................
112th-114th..................... Mike Lee.......... Jan. 3, 2011 Jan. 2, 2017 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1899 to Jan. 22, 1901, because of failure of legislature to elect.
\2\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1975; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
ending Jan. 2, 1975.
1893 1894
VERMONT
Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2d-4th.......................... Moses Robinson.... Oct. 17, 1791 Mar. 3, 1797 Res. Oct. 15, 1796.
4th-7th......................... Isaac Tichenor.... Oct. 18, 1796 Mar. 3, 1803 Res. Oct. 17, 1797.
5th-7th......................... Nathaniel Chipman. Oct. 17, 1797 Do. ......................
8th-10th........................ Israel Smith...... Mar. 4, 1803 Mar. 3, 1809 Res. Oct. 1, 1807.
10th-13th....................... Jonathan Robinson. Oct. 10, 1807 Mar. 3, 1815 ......................
14th-16th....................... Issac Tichenor.... Mar. 4, 1815 Mar. 3, 1821 ......................
17th-22d........................ Horatio Seymour... Mar. 4, 1821 Mar. 3, 1833 ......................
23d-25th........................ Benjamin Swift.... Mar. 4, 1833 Mar. 3, 1839 ......................
26th-31st....................... Samuel S. Phelps.. Mar. 4, 1839 Mar. 3, 1851 ......................
32d-40th........................ Solomon Foot...... Mar. 4, 1851 Mar. 3, 1869 Died Mar. 28, 1866.
39th............................ George F. Edmunds. Apr. 3, 1866 Oct. 23, 1866 By gov., to fill vac.
39th-52d........................ ......do.......... Oct. 24, 1866 Mar. 3, 1893 Res. Nov. 1, 1891.
52d............................. Redfield Proctor.. Nov. 2, 1891 Oct. 18, 1892 By gov., to fill vac.
52d-61st........................ ......do.......... Oct. 19, 1892 Mar. 3, 1911 Died Mar. 4, 1908.
60th............................ John W. Stewart... Mar. 24, 1908 Oct. 20, 1908 By gov., to fill vac.
60th-67th....................... Carroll S. Page... Oct. 21, 1908 Mar. 3, 1923 ......................
68th-73d........................ Frank L. Greene... Mar. 4, 1923 Mar. 3, 1935 Died Dec. 17, 1930.
71st-72d........................ Frank C. Partridge Dec. 23, 1930 Mar. 31, 1931 By gov., to fill vac.
72d-79th........................ Warren R. Austin.. Apr. 1, 1931 Jan. 2, 1947 Res. Aug. 2, 1946.
79th............................ Ralph E. Flanders. Nov. 1, 1946 Do. By gov., to fill vac.
80th-85th....................... ......do.......... Jan. 3, 1947 Jan. 2, 1959 ......................
86th-94th....................... Winston L. Prouty. Jan. 3, 1959 Jan. 2, 1977 Died Sept. 10, 1971.
92d............................. Robert T. Stafford Sept. 16, 1971 Jan. 7, 1972 By gov., to fill vac.
92d-100th....................... ......do.......... Jan. 7, 1972 Jan. 2, 1989 ......................
101st-109th..................... James M. Jeffords. Jan. 3, 1989 Jan. 2, 2007 ......................
110th-112th..................... Bernard Sanders... Jan. 3, 2007 Jan. 2, 2013 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2d-3d........................... Stephen R. Bradley Oct. 17, 1791 Mar. 3, 1795 ......................
4th-6th......................... Elijah Paine...... Mar. 4, 1795 Mar. 3, 1802 Res. Sept. 1, 1801.
7th-12th........................ Stephen R. Bradley Oct. 15, 1801 Mar. 3, 1813 ......................
13th-15th....................... Dudley Chase...... Mar. 4, 1813 Mar. 3, 1819 Res. Nov. 3, 1817.
[[Page 1266]]
VERMONT--Continued
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15th............................ James Fisk........ Nov. 4, 1817 Do. Res. Jan. 8, 1818.
15th-18th....................... William A. Palmer. Oct. 20, 1818 Mar. 3, 1825 ......................
19th-21st....................... Dudley Chase...... Mar. 4, 1825 Mar. 3, 1831 ......................
22d-27th........................ Samuel Prentiss... Mar. 4, 1831 Mar. 3, 1843 Res. Apr. 11, 1842.
27th............................ Samuel C. Crafts.. Apr. 23, 1842 Oct. 25, 1842 By gov., to fill vac.
Do............................ ......do.......... Oct. 26, 1842 Mar. 3, 1843 ......................
28th-33d........................ William Upham..... Mar. 4, 1843 Mar. 3, 1855 Died Jan. 14, 1853.
32d-33d......................... Samuel S. Phelps.. Jan. 17, 1853 Mar. 16, 1854 (\1\)
33d............................. Lawrence Brainerd. Oct. 14, 1854 Mar. 3, 1855 ......................
34th-39th....................... Jacob Collamer.... Mar. 4, 1855 Mar. 3, 1867 Died Nov. 9, 1865.
39th............................ Luke P. Poland.... Nov. 21, 1865 Oct. 23, 1866 By gov., to fill vac.
Do............................ ......do.......... Oct. 24, 1866 Mar. 3, 1867 ......................
40th-57th....................... Justin S. Morrill. Mar. 4, 1867 Mar. 3, 1903 Died Dec. 28, 1898.
55th-56th....................... Jonathan Ross..... Jan. 11, 1899 Oct. 17, 1900 By gov., to fill vac.
56th-69th....................... William P. Oct. 18, 1900 Mar. 3, 1927 Died July 12, 1923.\2\
Dillingham.
68th-75th....................... Porter H. Dale.... Nov. 6, 1923 Jan. 2, 1939 Died Oct. 6, 1933.\3\
73d............................. Ernest W. Gibson.. Nov. 21, 1933 Jan. 16, 1934 By gov., to fill vac.
73d-78th........................ ......do.......... Jan. 17, 1934 Jan. 2, 1945 Died June 20, 1940.
76th............................ Ernest W. Gibson, June 24, 1940 Jan. 2, 1941 By gov., to fill vac.
Jr..
77th-93d........................ George D. Aiken... Jan. 10, 1941 Jan. 2, 1975 (\4\)
94th-114th...................... Patrick J. Leahy.. Jan. 3, 1975 Jan. 2, 2017 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\By governor, to fill vacancy. By resolution of Senate, Mar. 16, 1854, declared not entitled to retain his
seat. Vacancy from Mar. 16 to Oct. 13, 1854.
\2\Vacancy from July 13 to Nov. 5, 1923.
\3\Vacancy from Oct. 7 to Nov. 20, 1933.
\4\Elected Nov. 5, 1940, to fill vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1945. Took oath Jan. 10, 1941. Governor during
interim.
See footnotes at end of
Virginia table.
1895 1896
VIRGINIA
Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st............................. William Grayson... Mar. 4, 1789 Mar. 3, 1791 Died Mar. 12, 1790.
Do............................ John Walker....... Mar. 31, 1790 Nov. 9, 1790 By gov., to fill vac.
1st-4th......................... James Monroe...... Nov. 9, 1790 Mar. 3, 1797 Res. May 27, 1794.
3d-10th......................... Stevens T. Mason.. Nov. 18, 1794 Mar. 3, 1809 Died May 10, 1803.
8th............................. John Taylor....... June 4, 1803 Dec. 7, 1803 By gov., to fill vac.
8th-10th........................ Abraham B. Venable Dec. 7, 1803 Mar. 3, 1809 Res. June 7, 1804.
8th............................. William B. Giles.. Aug. 11, 1804 Dec. 4, 1804 By gov., to fill vac.
8th-10th........................ Andrew Moore...... Dec. 4, 1804 Mar. 3, 1809 ......................
11th-13th....................... Richard Brent..... Mar. 4, 1809 Mar. 3, 1815 Died Dec. 30, 1814.
13th-19th....................... James C. Barbour.. Jan. 2, 1815 Mar. 3, 1827 Res. Mar. 27, 1825.
19th............................ John Randolph..... Dec. 9, 1825 Do. ......................
20th-25th....................... John Tyler........ Mar. 4, 1827 Mar. 3, 1839 Res. Feb. 29, 1836.
24th-25th....................... William C. Rives.. Mar. 4, 1836 Do. ......................
26th-28th....................... ......do.......... Jan. 18, 1841 Mar. 3, 1845 (\1\)
29th-31st....................... Isaac S. Dec. 3, 1845 Mar. 3, 1851 Died Jan. 12, 1847.
Pennybacker.
29th-37th....................... James M. Mason.... Jan. 21, 1847 Mar. 3, 1863 (\2\)
37th............................ Waitman T. Willey. July 9, 1861 Do. (\3\)
38th-40th....................... Lemuel J. Bowden.. Mar. 4, 1863 Mar. 3, 1869 (\4\)
41st-43d........................ John F. Lewis..... Jan. 26, 1870 Mar. 3, 1875 (\5\)
44th-46th....................... Robert E. Withers. Mar. 4, 1875 Mar. 3, 1881 ......................
47th-49th....................... William Mahone.... Mar. 4, 1881 Mar. 3, 1887 ......................
50th-64th....................... John W. Daniel.... Mar. 4, 1887 Mar. 3, 1917 Died June 29, 1910.
61st............................ Claude A. Swanson. Aug. 1, 1910 Mar. 3, 1911 By gov., to fill vac.
62d............................. ......do.......... Mar. 4, 1911 Jan. 23, 1912 Do.
62d-73d......................... ......do.......... Jan. 24, 1912 Jan. 2, 1935 Res. Mar. 3, 1933.
73d............................. Harry Flood Byrd.. Mar. 4, 1933 Nov. 7, 1933 By gov., to fill vac.
74th-91st....................... ......do.......... Nov. 7, 1933 Jan. 2, 1971 Res. Nov. 10, 1965.
89th............................ Harry Flood Byrd, Nov. 12, 1965 Nov. 8, 1966 By gov., to fill vac.
Jr..
89th-97th....................... ......do.......... Nov. 8, 1966 Jan. 2, 1983 ......................
98th-100th...................... Paul S. Trible, Jan. 3, 1983 Jan. 2, 1989
Jr..
101st-106th..................... Charles S. Robb... Jan. 3, 1989 Jan. 2, 2001 ......................
107th-109th..................... George Allen...... Jan. 3, 2001 Jan. 2, 2007 ......................
110th-112th..................... Jim Webb.......... Jan. 3, 2007 Jan. 2, 2013 ......................
[[Page 1267]]
VIRGINIA--Continued
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st-2d.......................... Richard Henry Lee. Mar. 4, 1789 Mar. 3, 1793 Res. Oct. 8, 1792.
2d-5th.......................... John Taylor....... Oct. 18, 1792 Mar. 3, 1799 Res. May 11, 1794.
3d-5th.......................... Henry Tazewell.... Nov. 18, 1794 Do. Died Jan. 24, 1799.
6th-8th......................... Wilson C. Nicholas Dec. 5, 1799 Mar. 3, 1805 Res. May 22, 1804.
8th............................. Andrew Moore...... Aug. 11, 1804 Dec. 4, 1804 By gov., to fill vac.
8th-14th........................ William B. Giles.. Dec. 4, 1804 Mar. 3, 1817 Res. Mar. 3, 1815.
14th............................ Armistead T. Mason Jan. 3, 1816 Do. ......................
15th-17th....................... John W. Eppes..... Mar. 4, 1817 Mar. 3, 1823 Res. Dec. 4, 1819.
16th-17th....................... James Pleasants... Dec. 10, 1819 Do. Res. Dec. 15, 1822.
17th-20th....................... John Taylor....... Dec. 18, 1822 Mar. 3, 1829 Died Aug. 20, 1824.
18th-23d........................ Littleton W. Dec. 7, 1824 Mar. 3, 1835 Res. July 16, 1832.
Tazewell.
22d-23d......................... William C. Rives.. Dec. 10, 1832 Do. Res. Feb. 22, 1834.
23d-26th........................ Benjamin W. Leigh. Feb. 26, 1834 Mar. 3, 1841 Res. July 4, 1836.
24th-26th....................... Richard E. Parker. Dec. 12, 1836 Do. Res. Mar. 13, 1837.
25th-26th....................... William H. Roane.. Mar. 14, 1837 Do. ......................
27th-29th....................... William S. Archer. Mar. 4, 1841 Mar. 3, 1847 ......................
30th-38th....................... Robert M. T. Mar. 4, 1847 Mar. 3, 1865 (\6\)
Hunter.
37th-38th....................... John S. Carlile... July 9, 1861 Do. (\7\)
41st............................ John W. Johnston.. Jan. 26, 1870 Mar. 3, 1871 (\8\)
42d-47th........................ ......do.......... Mar. 15, 1871 Mar. 3, 1883 ......................
48th-50th....................... Harrison H. Mar. 4, 1883 Mar. 3, 1889 ......................
Riddleberger.
51st-53d........................ John S. Barbour, Mar. 4, 1889 Mar. 3, 1895 Died May 14, 1892.
Jr..
52d-53d......................... Eppa Hunton....... May 28, 1892 Dec. 19, 1893 By gov., to fill vac.
53d............................. ......do.......... Dec. 20, 1893 Mar. 3, 1895 ......................
54th-66th....................... Thomas S. Martin.. Mar. 4, 1895 Mar. 3, 1925 Died Nov. 12, 1919.
66th............................ Carter Glass...... Feb. 2, 1919 Nov. 2, 1920 (\9\)
66th-80th....................... ......do.......... Nov. 3, 1920 Jan. 2, 1949 Died May 28, 1946.
79th............................ Thomas G. Burch... May 31, 1946 Nov. 5, 1946 By gov., to fill vac.
79th-89th....................... A. Willis Nov. 6, 1946 Jan. 2, 1967 Res. Dec. 30, 1966.
Robertson.
89th-92d........................ William B. Spong, Dec. 31, 1966 Jan. 2, 1973 (\10\)
Jr..
93d-95th........................ William L. Scott.. Jan. 3, 1973 Jan. 2, 1979 Res. Jan. 1, 1979.
96th-110th...................... John W. Warner.... Jan. 2, 1979 Jan. 2, 2009 (\11\)
111th-113th..................... Mark Warner....... Jan. 3, 2009 Jan. 2, 2015 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Vacancy in this class from Mar. 4, 1839, to Jan. 17, 1841.
\2\Withdrew from Senate Mar. 28, 1861. Expelled July 11, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy from Mar. 28 to
July 8, 1861.
\3\By legislature, to fill vacancy.
\4\Died Jan. 2, 1864. Because of Civil War, vacancy from Jan. 2, 1864, to Jan. 26, 1870, when Virginia was
readmitted to representation.
\5\By legislature, to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1869. Seated Jan. 27, 1870.
\6\Withdrew from Senate Mar. 28, 1861. Expelled July 11, 1861. Because of Civil War, vacancy from Mar. 28 to
July 8, 1861.
\7\By legislature to fill vacancy. Because of Civil War, vacancy from Mar. 4, 1865, to Jan. 26, 1870, when
Virginia was readmitted to representation.
\8\By legislature to fill vacancy in term beginning Mar. 4, 1865. Seated Jan. 28, 1870.
\9\Appointed by governor. Took oath Feb. 2, 1920. Secretary of Treasury during interim. Vacancy from Nov. 12,
1919, to Feb. 1, 1920.
\10\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1967; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
ending Jan. 2, 1967.
\11\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1979; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
ending Jan. 2, 1979.
See footnotes at end of
Washington table.
1897 1898
WASHINGTON
Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
51st-52d........................ John B. Allen..... Nov. 20, 1889 Mar. 3, 1893 ......................
53d-55th........................ John L. Wilson.... Feb. 19, 1895 Mar. 3, 1899 (\1\)
56th-58th....................... Addison G. Foster. Mar. 4, 1899 Mar. 3, 1905 ......................
59th-61st....................... Samuel H. Piles... Mar. 4, 1905 Mar. 3, 1911 ......................
62d-67th........................ Miles Poindexter.. Mar. 4, 1911 Mar. 3, 1923 ......................
68th-73d........................ Clarence C. Dill.. Mar. 4, 1923 Jan. 2, 1935 ......................
74th-76th....................... Lewis B. Jan. 3, 1935 Jan. 2, 1941 Res. Dec. 16, 1940.
Schwellenbach.
76th-79th....................... Mon C. Wallgren... Dec. 19, 1940 Jan. 2, 1947 (\2\)
79th............................ Hugh B. Mitchell.. Jan. 10, 1945 Do. (\3\)
79th-82nd....................... Harry P. Cain..... Dec. 26, 1946 Jan. 2, 1953 (\4\)
83d-98th........................ Henry M. Jackson.. Jan. 3, 1953 Jan. 2, 1989 Died Sept. 1, 1983.
98th............................ Daniel J. Evans... Sept. 12, 1983 Nov. 8, 1983 By gov., to fill vac.
[[Page 1268]]
98th-100th...................... ......do.......... Nov. 8, 1983 Jan. 2, 1989 ......................
101st-106th..................... Slade Gorton...... Jan. 3, 1989 Jan. 2, 2001 ......................
107th-112th..................... Maria Cantwell.... Jan. 3, 2001 Jan. 2, 2013 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
51st-54th....................... Watson C. Squire.. Nov. 20, 1889 Mar. 3, 1897 ......................
55th-57th....................... George Turner..... Mar. 4, 1897 Mar. 3, 1903 ......................
58th-60th....................... Levi Ankeny....... Mar. 4, 1903 Mar. 3, 1909 ......................
61st-72d........................ Wesley L. Jones... Mar. 4, 1909 Mar. 3, 1933 Died Nov. 19, 1932.
72d............................. Elijah S. Grammer. Nov. 22, 1932 Do. By gov., to fill vac.
73d-78th........................ Homer T. Bone..... Mar. 4, 1933 Jan. 2, 1945 Res. Nov. 13, 1944.
78th-96th....................... Warren G. Magnuson Dec. 14, 1944 Jan. 2, 1981 (\5\)
97th-99th....................... Slade Gorton...... Jan. 3, 1981 Jan. 2, 1987 ......................
100th-102d...................... Brock Adams....... Jan 3, 1987 Jan. 2, 1993
103d-114th...................... Patty Murray...... Jan. 3, 1993 Jan. 2, 2017 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1893, to Feb. 18, 1895, because of failure of legislature to elect. John B. Allen was
appointed by governor Mar. 10, 1893, to fill vacancy, but by Senate resolution of Aug. 28, 1893, was declared
not entitled to a seat. Wilson was elected Feb. 1, 1895, but served in House during interim.
\2\ Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1941; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
ending Jan. 2, 1941. Resigned Jan. 10, 1945.
\3\ By governor, to fill vacancy. Resigned Dec. 25, 1946.
\4\ Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1947; subsequently appointed by govervor to fill vacancy in term
ending Jan. 2, 1947.
\5\ Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1945; subsequently appointed by govervor to fill vacancy in term
ending Jan. 2, 1945.
See footnotes at end of West
Virginia table.
1899 1900
WEST VIRGINIA
Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
38th-40th....................... Peter G. Van Aug. 4, 1863 Mar. 3, 1869 ......................
Winkle.
41st-43d........................ Arthur I. Boreman. Mar. 4, 1869 Mar. 3, 1875 ......................
44th-46th....................... Allen T. Caperton. Mar. 4, 1875 Mar. 3, 1881 Died July 26, 1876.
44th............................ Samuel Price...... Aug. 26, 1876 Jan. 26, 1877 By gov., to fill vac.
44th-46th....................... Frank Hereford.... Jan. 31, 1877 Mar. 3, 1881 ......................
47th-49th....................... Johnson N. Camden. Mar. 4, 1881 Mar. 3, 1887 ......................
50th-55th....................... Charles J. Mar. 4, 1887 Mar. 3, 1899 ......................
Faulkner.
56th-61st....................... Nathan B. Scott... Mar. 4, 1899 Mar. 3, 1911 ......................
62d-64th........................ William E. Chilton Mar. 4, 1911 Mar. 3, 1917 ......................
65th-67th....................... Howard Sutherland. Mar. 4, 1917 Mar. 3, 1923 ......................
68th-70th....................... Matthew M. Neely.. Mar. 4, 1923 Mar. 3, 1929 ......................
71st-73d........................ Henry D. Hatfield. Mar. 4, 1929 Jan. 2, 1935 ......................
74th-76th....................... Rush D. Holt...... June 21, 1935 Jan. 2, 1941 (\1\)
77th-85th....................... Harley M. Kilgore. Jan. 3, 1941 Jan. 2, 1959 Died Feb. 28, 1956.
84th............................ William R. Laird Mar. 13, 1956 Nov. 6, 1956 By gov., to fill vac.
III.
85th............................ Chapman Revercomb. Nov. 7, 1956 Jan. 2, 1959 ......................
86th-112th...................... Robert C. Byrd.... Jan. 3, 1959 Jan. 2, 2013 Died June 28, 2010.
111th........................... Carte Goodwin..... July 16, 2010 Nov. 15, 2010 By gov., to fill vac.
111th-112th..................... Joe Manchin....... Nov. 15, 2010 Jan. 2, 2013 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
38th-41st....................... Waitman T. Willey. Aug. 4, 1863 Mar. 3, 1871 ......................
42d-47th........................ Henry G. Davis.... Mar. 4, 1871 Mar. 3, 1883 ......................
48th-53d........................ John E. Kenna..... Mar. 4, 1883 Mar. 3, 1895 Died Jan. 11, 1893.
52d-53d......................... Johnson N. Camden. Jan. 25, 1893 Do. ......................
54th-62d........................ Stephen B. Elkins. Mar. 4, 1895 Mar. 3, 1913 Died Jan. 4, 1911.
61st............................ Davis Elkins...... Jan. 9, 1911 Jan. 31, 1911 By gov., to fill vac.
61st-62d........................ Clarence W. Watson Feb. 1, 1911 Mar. 3, 1913 ......................
63d-65th........................ Nathan Goff....... Apr. 1, 1913 Mar. 3, 1919 (\2\)
[[Page 1269]]
WEST VIRGINIA--Continued
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
66th-68th....................... Davis Elkins...... Mar. 4, 1919 Mar. 3, 1925 ......................
69th-71st....................... Guy D. Goff....... Mar. 4, 1925 Mar. 3, 1931 ......................
72d-77th........................ Matthew M. Neely.. Mar. 4, 1931 Jan. 2, 1943 Res. Jan. 12, 1941.
77th............................ Joseph Rosier..... Jan. 13, 1941 Nov. 17, 1942 By gov., to fill vac.
Do............................ Hugh Ike Shott.... Nov. 18, 1942 Jan. 2, 1943 ......................
78th-80th....................... Chapman Revercomb. Jan. 3, 1943 Jan. 2, 1949 ......................
81st-86th....................... Matthew M. Neely.. Jan. 3, 1949 Jan. 2, 1961 Died Jan. 18, 1958.
85th............................ John D. Jan. 25, 1958 Nov. 4, 1958 By gov., to fill vac.
Hoblitzell, Jr..
85th-98th....................... Jennings Randolph. Nov. 5, 1958 Jan. 2, 1985 ......................
99th-113th...................... John D. Jan. 15, 1985 Jan. 2, 2015 (\3\)
Rockefeller IV.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Elected Nov. 6, 1934, but not having reached the age required by the Constitution, did not take his seat
until June 21, 1935.
\2\ Elected to term commencing Mar. 4, 1913. Seated Apr. 1, 1913. U.S. Circuit Judge during interim.
\3\ Elected to term commencing Jan. 3, 1985. Governor during interim.
1901 1902
WISCONSIN
Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
30th-34th....................... Henry Dodge....... June 8, 1848 Mar. 3, 1857 ......................
35th-40th....................... James R. Doolittle Mar. 4, 1857 Mar. 3, 1869 ......................
41st-43d........................ Matthew H. Mar. 4, 1869 Mar. 3, 1875 ......................
Carpenter.
44th-46th....................... Angus Cameron..... Mar. 4, 1875 Mar. 3, 1881 ......................
47th-52d........................ Philetus Sawyer... Mar. 4, 1881 Mar. 3, 1893 ......................
53d-55th........................ John L. Mitchell.. Mar. 4, 1893 Mar. 3, 1899 ......................
56th-58th....................... Joseph V. Quarles. Mar. 4, 1899 Mar. 3, 1905 ......................
59th-70th....................... Robert M. La Jan. 4, 1906 Mar. 3, 1929 (\1\)
Follette.
69th-79th....................... Robert M. La Sept. 30, 1925 Jan. 2, 1947 ......................
Follette, Jr..
80th-85th....................... Joseph R. McCarthy Jan. 3, 1947 Jan. 2, 1959 Died May 2, 1957.
85th-100th...................... William Proxmire.. Aug. 28, 1957 Jan. 2, 1989 ......................
101st-112th..................... Herbert Kohl...... Jan. 3, 1989 Jan. 2, 2013 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
30th-33d........................ Isaac P. Walker... June 8, 1848 Mar. 3, 1855 ......................
34th-36th....................... Charles Durkee.... Mar. 4, 1855 Mar. 3, 1861 ......................
37th-45th....................... Timothy O. Howe... Mar. 4, 1861 Mar. 3, 1879 ......................
46th-48th....................... Matthew H. Mar. 4, 1879 Mar. 3, 1885 Died Feb. 24, 1881.
Carpenter.
47th-48th....................... Angus Cameron..... Mar. 14, 1881 Do. ......................
49th-51st....................... John Coit Spooner. Mar. 4, 1885 Mar. 3, 1891 ......................
52d-54th........................ William F. Vilas.. Mar. 4, 1891 Mar. 3, 1897 ......................
55th-60th....................... John Coit Spooner. Mar. 4, 1897 Mar. 3, 1909 (\2\)
60th-63d........................ Isaac Stephenson.. May 17, 1907 Mar. 3, 1915 ......................
64th-66th....................... Paul O. Husting... Mar. 4, 1915 Mar. 3, 1921 Died Oct. 21, 1917.
65th-69th....................... Irvine L. Lenroot. Apr. 18, 1918 Mar. 3, 1927 (\3\)
70th-72d........................ John J. Blaine.... Mar. 4, 1927 Mar. 3, 1933 ......................
73d-75th........................ F. Ryan Duffy..... Mar. 4, 1933 Jan. 2, 1939 ......................
76th-87th....................... Alexander Wiley... Jan. 3, 1939 Jan. 2, 1963 ......................
88th-96th....................... Gaylord Nelson.... Jan. 8, 1963 Jan. 2, 1981 (\4\)
97th-102d....................... Robert W. Kasten, Jan. 3, 1981 Jan. 2, 1993 ......................
Jr..
103d-111th...................... Russell D. Jan. 3, 1993 Jan. 2, 2011 ......................
Feingold.
112th-114th..................... Ron Johnson....... Jan. 3, 2011 Jan. 2, 2017 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Elected Jan. 25, 1905. Took oath Jan. 4, 1906. Governor during interim. Died June 18, 1925. Vacancy from June
19 to Sept. 29, 1925.
\2\Resigned Mar. 2, 1907, to take effect Apr. 30, 1907.
\3\Elected Apr. 2, 1918. Seated Apr. 18, 1918. Representative during interim. Vacancy from Oct. 22, 1917, to
Apr. 1, 1918.
\4\Waived compensation Jan. 3-7, 1963, while governor of state.
[[Page 1270]]
1903 1904
WYOMING
Class 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement of Expiration of
Congress Name of Senator term term Remarks
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
51st-52d........................ Francis E. Warren. Nov. 24, 1890 Mar. 3, 1893 ......................
53d............................. .................. ................ ................ (\1\)
53d-64th........................ Clarence D. Clark. Jan. 23, 1895 Mar. 3, 1917 ......................
65th-73d........................ John B. Kendrick.. Mar. 4, 1917 Jan. 2, 1935 Died Nov. 3, 1933.
73d............................. Joseph C. Jan. 1, 1934 Nov. 6, 1934 By gov., to fill
O'Mahoney. vac.\2\
73d-82d......................... ......do.......... Nov. 7, 1934 Jan. 2, 1953 ......................
83d-85th........................ Frank A. Barrett.. Jan. 3, 1953 Jan. 2, 1959 ......................
86th-94th....................... Gale W. McGee..... Jan. 3, 1959 Jan. 2, 1977 ......................
95th-103d....................... Malcolm Wallop.... Jan. 3, 1977 Jan. 2, 1995 ......................
104th-112th..................... Craig Thomas...... Jan. 3, 1995 Jan. 2, 2013 Died June 4, 2007.
110th........................... John Barrasso..... June 25, 2007 Nov. 4, 2008 By gov., to fill vac.
110th-112th..................... ......do.......... Nov. 5, 2008 Jan. 2, 2013 ......................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
51st-53d........................ Joseph M. Carey... Nov. 15, 1890 Mar. 3, 1895 ......................
54th-71st....................... Francis E. Warren. Mar. 4, 1895 Mar. 3, 1931 Died Nov. 24, 1929.
71st............................ Patrick J. Dec. 5, 1929 Nov. 30, 1930 By gov., to fill vac.
Sullivan.
71st-74th....................... Robert D. Carey... Dec. 1, 1930 Jan. 2, 1937 ......................
75th-77th....................... Henry H. Schwartz. Jan. 3, 1937 Jan. 2, 1943 ......................
78th-80th....................... E. V. Robertson... Jan. 3, 1943 Jan. 2, 1949 ......................
81st-83d........................ Lester C. Hunt.... Jan. 3, 1949 Jan. 2, 1955 Died June 19, 1954.
83d............................. Edward D. Crippa.. June 24, 1954 Nov. 28, 1954 By gov., to fill vac.
83d-86th........................ Joseph C. Nov. 29, 1954 Jan. 2, 1961 (\3\)
O'Mahoney.
87th-89th....................... John Joseph Hickey Jan. 3, 1961 Nov. 6, 1962 By gov., to fill
vac.\4\
87th-89th....................... Milward L. Simpson Nov. 7, 1962 Jan. 2, 1967 ......................
90th-95th....................... Clifford P. Hansen Jan. 3, 1967 Jan. 2, 1979 Res. Dec. 31, 1978.
96th-104th...................... Alan K. Simpson... Jan. 1, 1979 Jan. 2, 1997 (\5\)
105th-113th..................... Michael B. Enzi... Jan. 3, 1997 Jan. 2, 2015
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Asahel C. Beckwith appointed by governor. Credentials presented to Senate Mar. 15, 1893, but did not qualify.
On July 11, 1893, Mr. Beckwith resigned. Vacancy from Mar. 4, 1893 to Jan. 23, 1895, because of failure of
legislature to elect.
\2\Appointed Dec. 18, 1933, but continued to serve as First Assistant Postmaster General through Dec. 31, 1933.
Vacancy from Nov. 4 to Dec. 31, 1933.
\3\Elected Nov. 2, 1954, to fill vacancy in term ending Jan. 2, 1955, and to full term ending Jan. 2, 1961.
\4\Keith Thomson, who had been elected Nov. 8, 1960, to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1961, died Dec. 9, 1960,
prior to taking the oath of office.
\5\Elected to full term commencing Jan. 3, 1979; subsequently appointed by governor to fill vacancy in term
ending Jan. 2, 1979.
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