[United States Senate Manual, 104th Congress]
[S. Doc. 104-1]
[Statistical Data]
[Page 1096]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov]



[[Page 1096]]


                                        [973]
 
                            COMMONWEALTH OF PUERTO RICO, THE INSULAR POSSESSIONS, AND TRUST TERRITORY OF THE PACIFIC ISLANDS                            
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                                                                                            Area in                                                     
           Insular possession                Date of establishment of       Population,     square                        Acquisition                   
                                                insular government          1990 census      miles                                                      
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Commonwealth of Puerto Rico............  July 25, 1952..................       3,522,037       3,421  Ceded to United States by Spain by Treaty of      
                                                                                                       Paris, Dec. 10, 1898. The constitution of the    
                                                                                                       Commonwealth was approved July 3, 1952.          
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Guam...................................  Aug. 1, 1950...................         133,152         209  Ceded to the United States by Spain by Treaty of  
                                                                                                       Paris, Dec. 10, 1898.                            
American Samoa.........................        (\1\)                              46,773          77  Acquired by the United States Feb. 16, 1900, under
                                                                                                       terms of tripartite treaty Dec. 2, 1899. Full    
                                                                                                       sovereignty accepted from native chiefs by United
                                                                                                       States Feb. 20, 1929.                            
Virgin Islands.........................  June 22, 1936..................         101,809         132  By purchase from Denmark, Mar. 3, 1917, for       
                                                                                                       $25,000,000. The Revised Organic Act of 1954 is  
                                                                                                       the basis for the present territorial government.
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Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands.        (\1\)(\2\)                 ..............  ..........  Occupied during World War II. Placed under the    
                                                                                                       United Nations Trusteeship system in 1947 by     
                                                                                                       agreement with the Security Council of the United
                                                                                                       Nations.                                         
Northern Mariana Islands...............  Jan. 9, 1978...................          43,345         184  Concluded future political status negotiations in 
                                                                                                       1975 which will establish a commonwealth         
                                                                                                       relationship with the U.S. at termination of the 
                                                                                                       trusteeship. Covenant providing this relationship
                                                                                                       passed by Congress in March 1976 (P.L. 94-241).  
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\1\Administered under jurisdiction of the Department of the Interior, with a locally drafted constitution and elected governor and legislature.         
\2\As of November 3, 1986 the Marshall Islands and the Federal States of Micronesia became freely associated states. The 1990 population of the         
  remaining territory, the Republic of Palau, was 15,122.