[Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States: George W. Bush (2007, Book I)]
[May 31, 2007]
[Pages 655-658]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office www.gpo.gov]



Remarks Following Discussions With President Jalal Talabani of Iraq
May 31, 2007

    President Bush. It is my honor to welcome the President of a free 
Iraq back to the Oval Office. President Talabani, thank you for coming. 
I admire your courage. I admire your dedication to a united Iraq. I 
admire the leadership you have shown, and I welcome you.
    We had a good conversation today about a variety of subjects. I told 
the President that I'm fully committed to helping the Iraqi Government 
achieve important objectives--we call them benchmarks--political law 
necessary to show the Iraqi citizens that there is a unified government 
willing to work on the interest of all people.

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    The President fully understands the need for the Iraqi Government to 
meet certain benchmarks, and he is dedicated to achieving those 
benchmarks. We're working very hard, for example, on getting an oil law 
with an oil revenue sharing code that will help unite the country. 
Working very hard on de-Ba'athification law and on reform, as well as 
Provincial elections.
    We talked about a lot of issues. And I want to thank you very much 
for your vision, Mr. President, and your willingness to take the hard 
steps necessary to get the job done.
    I told the President the decision I have made: I've asked one of my 
top aides, Meghan O'Sullivan, to return 
to Baghdad. Meghan has been a integral part of our team here at the 
White House. She has been in Iraq before. She's going back to serve with 
Ambassador Crocker, to help the Iraqis and 
to help the Embassy help the Iraqis meet the benchmarks that the 
Congress and the President expect to get passed. And I want to thank 
Meghan for her dedicated service to a free Iraq.
    Mr. President, it is important that you succeed. Failure in Iraq 
would endanger the American citizens because failure in Iraq would 
embolden the enemies of a free Iraq. David Petraeus said: Public enemy number one in Iraq is Al Qaida. Al 
Qaida happens to be public enemy number one in America too. And that 
should say loud and clear to citizens who still remember the lessons of 
September the 11th that it's in our interest to help the Iraqis defeat 
Al Qaida.
    We must not let Al Qaida have a safe haven in Iraq. We must not 
retreat in the face of the unspeakable violence that they perpetuate on 
your citizens. We must help you prevail. And if all Iraqis showed the 
same courage you showed, we will prevail. And there's a lot of a--
courageous Iraqis there.
    I'm confident we can succeed, Mr. President. And I want to thank you 
for coming here to the White House to join me.
    President Talabani. I'm pleased and honored to meeting our great 
friend, whom we consider the hero of liberating Iraq, President George 
Bush, who was always with Iraqi people. And also, I must tell you that 
I'm committed, as the President of Iraq, to benchmarks and to do our 
best to achieve some progress forward for national reconciliation, for 
passing the law: oil law, de-Ba'athification, and investment and other 
laws which are now under discussion. And I think we are due to finish 
all of it and send it to Parliament to be achieved.
    At the same time, we are committed to do our best to train our army 
and armed forces to replace, gradually, the American forces in taking 
responsibility of the security of our country. Of course, we are very 
grateful to the American people. And I present my condolences to the 
sacrifice which these glorious people America has always presented for 
liberating peoples all over the history and for Iraqi people and--
[inaudible]--people and others.
    We are always repeating our desire to strengthen the unity of Iraq 
and the unity of the National Government and to have the collective 
leadership in Iraq for dealing the oil problems. And I briefed His 
Excellency, Mr. President, about what we have done and what we have 
achieved for this purpose.
    I'm glad to have the support of President Bush and the Congress. I'm 
grateful to Congress. I told President Bush that I'm grateful for the 
Congress for the last decision and for the--[inaudible]--decision, which 
was the resolution that was taken by Congress, the resolution of 
liberating Iraq at the time of President Bill Clinton.
    So we are determined to success. Of course, you have problems. I 
don't think that everything is okay, everything is good, we have no 
problems; no, we have problems. We have serious problems with terrorism. 
The main enemy of Iraqi people is Al Qaida and terrorists cooperating 
with them. But there are groups who are now

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raising arms against us. Now we are negotiating with them to give them 
back to the political process of the Iraqi people. And you have good 
achievements also. We hope that this will lead to more big steps 
forwards to national reconciliation in Iraq.
    We are also determined to improve our political and economic life in 
Iraq. We achieved--unfortunately, media only concentrating on negative 
sides of Iraq. They are not concentrating on big achievements in Iraq: 
economic achievements, raising the salaries of the millions of Iraqis, 
improving the social life and the--that all universities, schools, 
hospitals are working well in Iraq. Besides the problems which we have--
we don't deny it--we are trying to overcome these difficulties. But we 
have some achievements. Thanks to the United States of America and our 
great friend President Bush, we achieved some good, important success.
    Besides some failure in the security, we have also successes in 
bringing democracy for the first time to Iraq. All kinds of democratic 
rights are now available for Iraqi people. We have free election. We 
have now Parliament elected by people. We have authorities--Presidency, 
Prime Minister--chosen by the people. This is happening for the first 
time in the history of Iraqi people.
    Also, we have some kind of success in rebuilding our country. Not 
all parts of Iraq are terrible areas. You have in the north of Iraq, 
Kurdistan. [Inaudible]--in Iraq is living in peace, security, and 
prosperity. And also, in the south, you have about nine Provinces now 
secure and gradually--days ago, the American forces delivered the 
responsibility of security to the authorities in the Iraqi Kurdistan. So 
we are going forward, with difficulties; I don't deny difficulties; I 
don't deny short--[inaudible]--I don't deny that still we are suffering 
from some problems. But we are determined to benchmarks, and we are 
determined to go forward and to achieve, as Mr. President mentioned.
    Now we are due to end the oil law, which will revolutionary for all 
Iraqis, due to review the de-Ba'athification. We have our new draft for 
this. We have another proper draft for investment. We are encouraging 
investment from outside to Iraq. And we are going to renew the local 
elections--shall in new--in near future for this country.
    And again, I am grateful to American people, to the President of the 
American people, for what they have done for my people, for Iraq. We are 
now living in much better situation than we had in the past. And we are 
facing common enemy, which is still a reason; Al Qaida is the enemy not 
only of Iraq and America but all people of the world. Look to the Arab 
countries, everywhere. Al Qaida--in Lebanon, in Niger, in Morocco, in 
Saudi Arabia, in Egypt--Al Qaida is starting to work against all peoples 
of Middle East. So we are fighting this enemy. And as President Bush 
said, there must be no place for Al Qaida in Iraq or in other places, 
because if they can have such a kind of bases, they will threaten Europe 
and the United States of America.
    Again, Mr. President, thank you very much for your kind visit and 
for your important words you say.
    President Bush. Thank you, Mr. President.
      
      

Note: The President spoke at 3 p.m. in the Oval Office at the White 
House. In his remarks, he referred to U.S. Ambassador to Iraq Ryan C. 
Crocker; and Gen. David H. Petraeus, USA, commanding general, Multi-
National Force--Iraq. President Talabani referred to Prime Minister Nuri 
al-Maliki of Iraq.

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