    [Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States: George W. Bush (2007, Book I)]
    [June 7, 2007]
    [Pages 702-705]
    [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office www.gpo.gov]

    Remarks Following Discussions With Prime Minister Tony Blair of the United Kingdom and an Exchange With Reporters in
    Heiligendamm
    June 7, 2007

        Prime Minister Blair. Right, obviously, this is a summit where we'll
    be discussing two crucial issues. One is the change in the climate and
    the actions that we need to take in order to address that. And I think
    there is a very substantial coming together around the need to make sure
    that we have a substantial reduction in emissions and find the right
    process and the right way that we can achieve that.
        And I think with the President's speech last week, this has moved
    the situation on a great deal. I think there is a real desire to come
    together. I think everyone wants to be part of a post-Kyoto deal.
    Everyone wants to try and make sure that that is a deal that's got to
    be--that includes all the major emitters. And everyone wants to make
    sure that that deal can then command broad agreement right across the
    international community and deliver what people want to see, both for
    reasons of the environment and for reasons of energy security.
        However, I think both myself and the President are very concerned,
    as well, to

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    make sure that we do not simply focus on climate change. We've also got
    to focus on recommitting ourselves to the Gleneagles process on Africa,
    on making major steps forward there in relation to things like HIV/AIDS
    and education. In addition to that, of course, there's the situation in
    Darfur, where we both are anxious that there is strong action taken. And
    then we've also managed to have a word, too, about the world trade
    talks, which we want to see reach a successful conclusion.
        So, I mean, there's still obviously a lot of talking and discussing
    going on, and we're about to go in for the main session now. But I do
    feel, myself, that people are coming together, and I think that's
    important.
        President Bush. Yes. Good start there.
        Prime Minister Blair. Thank you.
        President Bush. You know, we had a press conference in the Rose
    Garden where, you know, it was the last time on U.S. soil I'll be
    standing next to the Prime Minister talking about a--what we believe and
    how our efforts are going to lead to peace and to a better world for a
    lot of people. This is the last meeting I will have had with him as
    Prime Minister. It's a nostalgic moment for me. I'm sorry it's come to
    be, but that's what happens in life. We'll move on.
        We--Tony said we talked about global climate change. I told him in
    Washington, and I recommitted myself today that the United States will
    be actively involved, if not taking the lead, in a post-Kyoto framework,
    post-Kyoto agreement. I view our role as a bridge between people in
    Europe and others and India and China. And if you want them at the
    table, it's important to give them an opportunity to set an
    international goal. And that's why I laid out the initiative I laid out.
    And I told Tony that we're deadly earnest in getting something done;
    this is serious business. And the fundamental question is, how best to
    send proper signals to create the technologies necessary to deal with
    this issue?
        And as we discuss global climate change, it's really important we
    don't forget those who are dying. And I appreciate this man's commitment
    to global AIDS--fighting global AIDS. We do that ourselves--laid out a
    $30 billion initiative. I'm very proud of the United States citizens for
    supporting such an initiative. Over the past 3 years, antiretroviral
    drugs has been extended from--to over a million people, up from 50,000.
    So it's important to debate the environment and discuss it. It's also
    important for those of us who have got the wealth to put it to use to
    save lives. The malaria initiative we talked about is a really important
    initiative, and I hope that countries here at the G-8 join Great Britain
    and the United States in saving lives that can be saved in a pretty easy
    way. It just takes will, focus, and effort.
        We did discuss Darfur. I'm frustrated, but the international
    organizations can't move quickly enough. I don't know how long it's
    going to take for people to hear the call to save lives. I will be
    stressing, along with Tony, the need for nations to take action. If the
    U.N. won't act, we need to take action ourselves, and I laid out a
    series of sanctions that I think, hopefully, will affect
    Bashir's behavior. But enough
    is enough in Darfur.
        We talked about Doha. We're committed to doing a deal in Doha. If
    you're interested in alleviating poverty around the world, then they
    ought to be joining and making the necessary concessions to have a
    global trading system that helps affect the poor.
        So I've come with a broad agenda and a serious agenda, and so has
    the Prime Minister. And it's been a good, meaningful discussion, as
    usual. We'll answer one question apiece, then we've got to go get our
    picture taken.

    [[Page 704]]

    United Kingdom-Saudi Arabia Relations/International Cooperation on the
    Environment

        Q. Mr. President, you've said it's important to set an international
    goal. How long does the world have to wait for America to set a goal
    that others can measure of how much you're cutting greenhouse gases by?
        And Prime Minister, if I could ask you about another matter. Were
    you aware that your Government was approving payments to a friend of
    President Bush's as part of British Aerospace's kickback system? And is
    that why you suspended a fraud inquiry?
        President Bush. Glad you're answering that question--[laughter]--a
    friend of mine. [Laughter]
        Prime Minister Blair. On the point you asked me--let me make one
    thing very clear: I'm not going to comment on the individual
    allegations. And a lot of this, of course, relates to things that go
    back to the 1980s.
        But let me just make one thing very, very clear to you: This
    investigation, if it had gone ahead, would have involved the most
    serious allegations and investigations being made of the Saudi royal
    family. And my job is to give advice as to whether that is a sensible
    thing, in circumstances where I don't believe the investigation,
    incidentally, would have led anywhere, except to the complete wreckage
    of a vital strategic relationship for our country in terms of fighting
    terrorism, in terms of the Middle East, in terms of British interests
    there, quite apart from the fact that we would have lost thousands--
    thousands--of British jobs.
        So I totally understand why you guys have got to do your job, but
    I've got to do mine. And mine is sometimes taking these decisions about
    what I believe to be in the strategic interests of our country and
    holding to it. And that's what I've done.
        President Bush. Greenhouse gases declined last year in the United
    States, in spite of the fact that our economy grew. Not many countries
    can make that claim. In other words, we're taking steps necessary to be
    good stewards of the environment; at the same time, advance
    technologies. Our record is a strong record. We've spent billions of
    dollars on technologies necessary to make us less dependent on foreign
    sources of oil and, at the same time, good stewards of the environment.
        Secondly, as I proposed, that by the end of 2008, the world's
    emitters of greenhouse gases should come together and set an
    international goal. Nothing is going to happen in terms of substantial
    reductions unless China and India are participating, see. And so I--it
    is our role to serve as a bridge between people who have got one point
    of view about how to solve greenhouse gases and about how to get the
    developing nations such as China and India at the table.
        In the meantime, we'll move forward with a very aggressive agenda. I
    don't know if you've followed my speeches in the United States, but I
    said, we'll reduce gasoline usage by 20 percent over the next 10 years.
    And the way you do that is through technologies and ethanols and battery
    technologies, and I'm convinced we'll meet that goal. And in so doing,
    we'll be, yet again, a world leader when it comes to new technologies.
        Q. Is there an international goal for many years to come, Mr.
    President?
        President Bush. Jennifer [Jennifer Loven, Associated Press].

    Missile Defense System/Russia-U.S. Relations

        Q. Thanks. Last night, the Russians said again--Putin's spokesman
    said again that everything they've heard from you and from your staff
    about missile defense has left them unconvinced. Is there--what can you
    say to President Putin today that's maybe different or more specific
    than what we've heard so far that might change his mind?

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        President Bush. Well, I mean, the--I'm looking forward to my meeting
    with Vladimir Putin. A missile defense
    system cannot stop multiple-launch regimes. In other words, the facts
    are, is that--the fact is this: that you can't stop two, three, four,
    five missiles. And therefore, I will explain to him once again that a
    missile defense system is aimed at a rogue regime that may try to hold
    Russia and/or Europe and the United States hostage. I'll--I think the
    best thing for me to do is just talk about the facts.
        Secondly, it is important for Russia and Russians to understand that
    I believe the cold war ended, that Russia is not an enemy of the United
    States, that there's a lot of areas where we can work together, for
    example, in Iran or areas of proliferation. There's a lot of
    constructive work we can do.
        And so I'm looking forward to my dialog with Vladimir Putin this afternoon. It's, hopefully, an attempt to
    find other areas where we can work together and make sure our rhetoric
    doesn't cause concern in our respective countries and here in Europe.
    There's--he can be--he doesn't have to be viewed as a--in his--as an
    enemy, see. And the missile defense system should say, we'll--we can
    work together. I actually think that Russia ought to participate with
    us. If it's aimed at dealing with a rogue regime, then it makes sense
    for Russia to say, ``Let's join, let's share technologies.''
        And so I will reiterate the proposal we made, and that's: Send your
    generals to the United States, send your scientists to the United
    States, and we'll share our vision. And hopefully, that will help.
    Hopefully, the visit this afternoon will make it clear that we have no
    animosity; we bear no ill will. We're simply trying to deal with the
    true threats of the 21st century. And I repeat: Russia is not a threat;
    they're not a military threat. They're not a--something that we ought to
    be hyperventilating about. What we ought to be doing is figuring out
    ways to work together.
        Thank you all.

    Note: The President spoke at approximately 9:26 a.m. at the Kempinski
    Grand Hotel Heiligendamm. In his remarks, he referred to President Umar
    Hassan Ahmad al-Bashir of Sudan; and President Vladimir V. Putin of
    Russia.