[Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States: George W. Bush (2006, Book I)]
[April 11, 2006]
[Pages 697-705]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office www.gpo.gov]
Remarks in a Discussion on Medicare Prescription Drug Benefits in
Jefferson City, Missouri
April 11, 2006
The President. Thank you all. Thanks for coming. Please be seated.
Thank you. Cindy, thanks for the kind
introduction. I want to thank the chamber for inviting me here, to what
I think you'll find to be an interesting educational event; at least I
hope so. As you can see, I mean, there's several ways to have an
educational event. One is to put a podium out there and let me blow away
for an hour, kind of talk and talk and talk. Another way is to have
fellow citizens sit up here and discuss important policy issues. And
that's what we're here to do today. We're here to discuss health care,
particularly for our seniors. And so I want to thank you all for joining
me.
Most important, thank you all for a warm welcome. It's good to be
back here in Missouri. My only regret is that Laura is not with me. She's actually in Midland, Texas.
That's where I was raised and she was born and raised. She's doing a
little event there, picking up her mom, bringing
her up to Washington. Mother and Dad are coming too, so we're going to have Easter at
Camp David. A little family affair which is--[applause]. And I'm looking
forward to it.
But I've also been looking forward to coming here as well. We just
came from the Lutheran Senior Service Center. Carl Rausch--[applause]--yes, there you go. Thank you all.
And we're about to have one of your fellow workers up here, as you'll note. The reason we were there is we
were watching seniors sign up for the new Medicare drug benefit. In
other words, we were at a facility where seniors had--
[[Page 698]]
where seniors were, and there were good souls from this part of the
world saying to people, ``Here's what's available for you if you want to
sign up.''
What we're here today is to talk about health care for seniors. But
before we get there, I do want to recognize Members of the United States
Senate who have joined us--first, your senior Senator Kit Bond. Funny thing happened when we were
crossing the river. [Laughter] He reminded me of how important that
Missouri River is for getting farm product to market. I see the hat back
there--thank you. Yes, sir. Kind of reminds me of home. [Laughter]
And also traveling with us is a fellow who I've come to admire a lot
as a straight shooter, Senator Jim Talent--
and the Congressman from this district, Kenny Hulshof. Kenny, I appreciate you. Thank you. Peter
Kinder, Lieutenant Governor, has joined us;
Governor, thanks for being here. Proud you're here. It's good to see you
again.
Most of all, thanks for coming. Health care is a vital issue for
this country. In my judgment, the best health care plan is one that
says, ``We'll help the poor; we'll help the elderly; and we'll make sure
the doctor-patient relationship is solid for the rest of us.'' In other
words, we don't want the Federal Government--we really don't want the
Federal Government telling folks who--what to buy and how to buy it and
what price to pay. We want there to be a relationship between doctors
and patients. That's what we want.
But our Government made a commitment to our seniors, and it's a
commitment that I intended to keep when I went to Washington, DC. In
other words, our commitment is our seniors should have first-class
health care. That commitment, interestingly enough, was first signed by
a fellow citizen from Texas named Lyndon Baines Johnson. And so I came
to Washington, DC, and said, ``Are we doing as good a job as possible to
provide modern medicine for our seniors?'' You see, once the Government
makes a commitment, it ought to be a solid commitment; it ought to be a
good commitment. There's no need to have a health care system for our
seniors that doesn't meet needs. And one of the things I noticed in the
analyzation of the health care system for seniors, analyzation of
Medicare, was that medicine had changed but Medicare hadn't.
I'll give you an example. Medicare would pay thousands and thousands
and thousands of dollars for ulcer surgery but not a dime for the
prescription drugs to help prevent the ulcer from occurring in the first
place. That didn't make sense. It certainly didn't make sense for the
seniors, did it? In other words, if you're going to have a modern
system, you ought to have a system that says, pharmaceuticals have
helped change medicine. And it certainly didn't make sense for the
taxpayers. After all, if you would spend $50 a month to prevent ulcer
surgery, and the surgery costs thousands to begin with, it saves money.
And so I said to the people in Washington, DC, ``Let's modernize the
system. Let's figure out how to make it work better for our seniors.'' A
commitment made is a commitment we've got to keep. And we finally got a
deal done, finally put aside needless politics. I must confess to you,
Washington is full of needless politics. We can do a better job.
We need to focus on big problems, and a big problem was that
Medicare wasn't living up to its expectations. And I signed the bill,
and I proudly signed it. And so this bill helps all seniors afford
prescription drugs. It really helps a lot. It gives seniors choices.
I knew this would be a problem at first. Some people just simply
don't want to be confronted with choice. You kind of get settled in and
everything seems to be going fine, and all of a sudden, up pops a new
Medicare plan, and you've got 42 choices to choose from here in
Missouri. And that can be a little confusing. I knew that would be the
case.
[[Page 699]]
On the other hand, I also knew there were thousands of fellow
citizens who would be willing to go out and help people determine what
choice suited their needs. See, I believe that people ought to be
trusted. I don't think the Government ought to be making every decision
on behalf of the citizens. I think the more that people--citizens are
given choice in life, the better off it is to meet their needs. See,
when you have the Government say, ``This is for you,'' sometimes it
doesn't meet a person's needs. When you have a person say, ``Here's some
options for you to choose from,'' it means you could design a program to
meet your health care needs. And that's what we did in this new Medicare
plan.
And thirdly, one of the things the Medicare plan didn't have was
catastrophic coverage. One of the things this drug plan says is that
something may happen, out of your control, and therefore, you may have a
big expenditure. And therefore, it seems to make sense that there would
be catastrophic, kind of, stopgap coverage. And so over $3,600, the
Government will pay 90 percent in this new plan. To me that makes sense.
It gives somebody peace of mind. People say, everything seems to be
going okay right now, but if something goes bad, the Government will
help you. And so the new drug benefit that we're describing today has
got a catastrophic component. And when people sign up, it should give
you peace of mind, give your family peace of mind.
Fourthly, it's--I recognize that certain people need help in our
society. And therefore, if you're a low-income senior--about a third of
the seniors qualify--the Government is going to pay over 90-something
percent of your--95 percent of the bill. In other words, we recognize
people need help in this society; we're a compassionate society. And so
the drug benefit, if you're a low-income senior, is really going to
help. It's going to help all seniors. Matter of fact, it's estimated
that all seniors' drug bills are cut in half under this program. And if
you're a low-income senior, it's especially beneficial. And that's the
way it should be.
I remember the debate in Washington, DC--the language gets a little
rugged up there. We had people say, ``The prescription drug plan is just
simply a hollow promise,'' or, ``The bill will leave millions of seniors
worse off.'' That's not the facts. See, when you cut through all the
rhetoric and look at the results, I think people are going to be amazed
at what's available.
One the reasons I'm here is that even though 29 million people have
signed up, there's still about 7 million people who are qualifying for
this program, and they ought to take a look. One way to convince people
to take a look is to have others talk about the benefits of the program.
They've probably got a little more credibility than I do. [Laughter] You
don't have to agree with that. [Laughter] I'm just telling you, it's a
good deal.
As a matter of fact, we estimated the premiums to be $37 a month.
They're down to $25 a month for the seniors--for most seniors. When
people have choice, the 42 plans helps bring cost-effectiveness into
medicine. You got one choice, you don't get cost-effective. You got 42
programs to choose from--it's amazing what happens when somebody kind of
competes for your business, that says, ``I'm going to try to make the
plan attractive for you.'' And that's the difference between a
government-dictated program and a program that trusts seniors to make
choice.
We've got up until May 15th for folks to get the best benefits. If
you haven't signed up--if you're listening on TV and haven't signed up,
please take a look, call 1-800-MEDICARE or go to medicare.gov if you
want to find out what's available.
If you're a son--or if you've got a mom or a dad who is eligible for
Medicare, a son or a daughter has a duty, in my judgment, to the parent
to find out what's available for your mom or dad. That's your duty. This
is a good deal. It costs nothing
[[Page 700]]
to look at it. I think you're going to find it's an amazing opportunity
to really help your mom or dad with prescription drugs, make sure they
get modern medicine. Isn't that what a son or a daughter wants, to make
sure the mom or dad gets the best possible medicine? Well, here's the
plan that will make sure you get the best possible medicine.
If you're a church, in a part of a church or community center, find
somebody who's eligible for Medicare and help them. It's not all that
hard. It's a pretty simple program. It may be hard for the senior who's
not necessarily computer-literate, but if you're computer-literate, it's
pretty easy. The steps are easy to follow. And you'll be doing somebody
a favor.
If you're a senior wondering whether or not this makes sense, you
ought to take a look. It doesn't cost a dime to look, and you're going
to save money. Seniors are saving about half on the prescription drug
charges already. If you're a poor senior, the Government is going to pay
over 95 percent of the deal.
I'm here to, kind of, cut through all the politics and cut through
all the rhetoric and help people understand what's available. No better
place to come than the State of Missouri, kind of the ``Show-Me'' State.
So we're about to show you. And I'm going to start with Dr. Mark
McClellan, fellow Texan. McClellan is an
unusual fellow; he's got a lot of degrees.
What are your degrees, McClellan?
Mark B. McClellan. Mr. President, I
have a medical degree, also a Ph.D.
The President. Yes. One of the things I like to remind people of is
this fact: He's a Ph.D., and I was an okay
student. [Laughter] Look who the adviser is, and look who the President
is. [Laughter] I've used it before with him. He's a good sport. His job
is--what?
Dr. McClellan. I'm the head of the
Medicare and Medicaid programs, and we are working with groups all over
the country to help people find out about the most important new benefit
in Medicare in 40 years--that's the drug coverage that you're talking
about, sir.
The President. See, we have got a duty at the Federal level to help
people find out what's available. That's our duty. Mark is in charge of it. He works with Mike Leavitt, who's the Secretary of Health and Human Services,
and they've done a fine job. By the way, when you put 29 million people,
right off the bat, into a system, you're going to have glitches, but
they've handled the glitches. They're working with your Governor.
They're working with the State government to work on dual eligibles. I
know you read initially about the issues related to the signups--we're
dealing with them. His job is to run them down, find those problems, and
solve them.
His job is also to help rally the country, others to help explain
the program. And how are we doing? Give us----
Dr. McClellan. Well, now over 29
million people are already participating, hundreds of thousands more
seniors and people with a disability are signing up every week. But we
want to make sure, Mr. President, that everybody gets the support they
need to make a competent decision. Some of the things that we do in that
include our Medicare help line. People can call us anytime, day or
night, at 1-800-MEDICARE, and get personalized help, finding out about
what the drug benefit means for you. If you like to go online, or you've
got a son or daughter or grandchildren who do, you can go to
medicare.gov and get personalized help as well.
But what we've really found is that events all over the country help
us connect with beneficiaries, make sure we're reaching them where they
live and work and play and pray, so that they can find out, face to
face, what the new drug benefit means for them. We've been working with
pharmacists and other health professionals--like at the event that you
visited earlier today here in Jefferson City--many
[[Page 701]]
advocacy groups that advocate on behalf of seniors, people with a
disability----
The President. AARP.
Dr. McClellan. ----AARP, church
groups, the NAACP--very diverse range of groups that don't agree on
everything, don't agree sometimes on much of anything, but they all
agree that seniors and people with a disability should find out about
the most important new benefit in Medicare in 40 years.
The President. One thing that's important, that people with
disability also qualify--some people do--and they need to make sure that
they take a look at what's available.
Give me some of the day--we got a timeframe here we're working in.
Dr. McClellan. That's right. We've got
until May 15th--that's the end of the enrollment period. And we're
urging people to take a look now so they avoid the rush that's probably
going to come as we get very close to that May 15th deadline. This week,
there are going to be more than a thousand events all over the country
that include many senior officials from your administration, that
include health professionals, that include all of these groups that
we're collaborating with all over the country to help people find out
about the program. We're doing it here in Jefferson City and at events
all over the State of Missouri. We're doing it all over the country.
The President. Yes, change isn't easy. It's hard to change,
particularly a system that's been in place since the 1960s. And yet we
felt it was necessary to encourage change for the sake of our seniors.
But we also understand that it requires a massive effort to show
people--get it, ``show me''--to show people--[laughter]--what's
available. And old Mark is in charge of it.
But it requires an army of compassion to help.
And one thing before we go to Linda, who's
a soldier in the army of compassion, by the way--is tell me about the
low-income benefit. Describe that to the folks who are listening.
Dr. McClellan. Well, as you said, Mr.
President, everybody in Medicare can take advantage of this new drug
coverage, whether they've got a retiree plan now--we can help with
that--whether they like to get their care through a Medicare Advantage
Plan--that's the HMOs or PPOs in Medicare. Lots of people like to get
help in different ways. But there is extra help available for people
with limited incomes.
And so if you're living month to month on a Social Security check or
some other limited fixed income, or if you know someone who is, it's
very important to look into the extra help. You apply for this extra
assistance. As you said, you can get 95 percent of your drug costs paid
for, on average. That's a benefit worth about $3,700 a year on average.
Now, for a typical senior, you're getting about $1,100 worth of help
with drug costs on average. So that's important right there. But there's
extra help available for people of limited means, and we're making some
extra efforts to reach out to people who may not be able to find out
about this program otherwise. Here in rural parts of the States, we're
working with the Grange; we're working with the USDA to get out into the
community and, at a grassroots level, help people find out----
The President. We're working with Heisinger Bluffs Senior Living
Center, as well.
Dr. McClellan. That's right.
The President. Weren't we?
Dr. McClellan. That's right; we sure
are.
The President. Linda Detring, welcome.
Linda Detring. Good morning, Mr.
President.
The President. Thanks for coming. Lutheran Senior Services.
[At this point, Ms. Detring, vice president of operations, Lutheran
Senior Services, made brief remarks, concluding as follows.]
[[Page 702]]
Ms. Detring. During that time, I also
became a Reserve officer in the United States Navy Reserves, as a Nurse
Corps officer.
The President. Fantastic, thanks.
Ms. Detring. I retired 2 years ago as a
captain.
[Ms. Detring made further remarks.]
The President. See, it's interesting; when you listen to what
Linda said, she said ``educate'' about three
or four times. And that's what we're doing. That's why I've asked these
people to come sit up here with me, which isn't easy, by the way, is it?
[Laughter] Wait until she speaks; you're not going to believe it.
[Laughter] Anyway, we want people to know what's available. And I bet
you people, when they take a look at the 40-plus choices here in
Missouri, get a little nervous at first.
Ms. Detring. This is a little overwhelming
at first. But if you help them through it--and I went on the Internet to
choose my mother's plan, and it was very simple once I got on there and
understood it.
The President. Well, I appreciate you. Thanks.
Ms. Detring. Welcome.
The President. Thanks for serving as a good example two times: one,
as a loving daughter, and two, as a person who is involved with the
faith community, all extending a helping hand to somebody who needs a
little help. Thanks for doing it.
Another person who is involved with senior citizens happens to be
Jodie Baker. Isn't that right?
Jodie Baker. Yes, it is.
The President. And what do you do?
Ms. Baker. Thank you, Mr. President. I am a
pharmacist. I work here in Jefferson City at Kmart Pharmacy, so I get to
see a lot of seniors.
The President. You see people coming to buy--yes, exactly. That's
good. So tell us about--tell me about your involvement with the Medicare
Part D program.
Ms. Baker. Well, I was very excited to be
involved at my place of work in trying to get the word out. And I like
to talk. I think most of my customers would agree with that.
The President. We're about to find out, aren't we?
[Ms. Baker made brief remarks, concluding as follows.]
Ms. Baker. That's one thing; as a
pharmacist, it's heartbreaking to me because I see people come in, and I
know their conditions, and I know maybe not all their finances, but the
medications are so expensive. I have people ask me, ``Can you help me
pick which prescription I can get this month?'' And that's very hard----
The President. Yes, it's got to be. Listen, there were people
literally choosing between the electricity bill and pharmaceuticals.
Ms. Baker. Yes, or food.
The President. And that's not right in this country. And this
program fixed it. And one of the things you told me earlier--this, by
the way, isn't the first time we've seen each other. Well, it's the
first day we've seen each other but not the first time, on the stage.
Tell me about what you find with the low-income seniors. And give people
a sense--if you're a low-income senior, you need to listen.
[Ms. Baker made further remarks.]
The President. Isn't that neat? I appreciate it. There's pharmacists
all over the country who, obviously, interface with seniors. And I want
to thank those in the pharmaceutical--I mean, in the pharmacist industry
who are explaining what's available. And it's an interesting example,
isn't it, of somebody who is combining her work with her care for
seniors and helping people see what's available.
I appreciate you coming and explaining that.
Ms. Baker. Thank you very much.
The President. Jerry, welcome.
Jerry Sooter, thanks for coming.
[[Page 703]]
Gerald ``Jerry'' Sooter. Thank
you, Mr. President.
The President. Appreciate you.
Mr. Sooter. We appreciate you
being here very much, and thank you. I retired as a funeral director in
June of 2003. I was born and raised in north Missouri, northwest
Missouri. And, by the way, my wife and daughter and son-in-law and
grandson are here.
The President. Yes. Looking forward to meeting them afterwards.
Mr. Sooter. I'm sure they're
looking forward to that too. [Laughter]
The President. It would be kind of rough if you said they weren't
looking forward--[laughter].
[Mr. Sooter made brief remarks.]
The President. That's great advice. Isn't it interesting, the
society in which we live, word gets out; Jerry gets on the computer and taps into the system
which, for some, can be complicated--obviously wasn't for you.
Mr. Sooter. I found it extremely
easy, and it's perplexing to me to hear people say it's difficult.
The President. Well, some people are computer-literate, and some
aren't, for starters. But I like the self-starter--you're a self-
starter. You said, ``I'm going to look.'' People need to take a look.
That's what you need to do. Jerry is
saving 65 percent on his drugs. That's pretty healthy savings. I bet you
could use the savings.
Mr. Sooter. Well, that's
correct, because last week, when the computer went out on my automobile,
it came in handy. [Laughter]
The President. That's good. Well, we appreciate you joining us.
Thank you for being willing to tell people your story. You're a lot more
credible at telling people your story than I would be. In other words,
it's important for people to hear that. Here's Jerry sitting here; he doesn't have anything to--
any ax to grind; all he wants to do is tell people what's available. And
that's why we've asked him to come. And you're very articulate about it.
Thanks for coming. Looking forward to meeting the grandkids. Appreciate
you.
Helen Robinette--isn't that right?
Helen Robinette. Yes, that's right, Mr.
President. [Laughter]
[Mrs. Robinette, senior citizen, made brief remarks, concluding as
follows.]
Mrs. Robinette. I save approximately 200
a month on my drugs.
The President. Isn't that interesting?
Mrs. Robinette. Yes, I save
approximately 200 a month.
The President. You mean you were paying 300 a month, and now you're
paying about 100?
Mrs. Robinette. Yes, yes. It's
probably--sometimes it's not even 100. Then also I had----
The President. So your insurance friend laid it out for you?
Mrs. Robinette. Yes.
The President. Explained it?
Mrs. Robinette. Yes, she did. She did.
She was very nice, very nice.
The President. Well, she's supposed to be. [Laughter]
Mrs. Robinette. We were kind of dense
and didn't understand it.
The President. No, listen, but you're not alone. When you're--this
can be confusing to folks.
Mrs. Robinette. It is.
The President. And that's why we've asked people to help--step up
and help somebody who needs some explanation. Jerry figured it out, but you, fortunately, had somebody
who said, ``Look, I want to help you see what's available.'' And you're
saving now over $2,000 a year, sounds like.
[Mrs. Robinette made further remarks.]
The President. Babying that inhaler.
Mrs. Robinette. I was babying that
inhaler. [Laughter] And only took it when I couldn't walk across the
floor.
The President. I got you.
[[Page 704]]
Mrs. Robinette. And then all my
allergies--if the doctor didn't have any samples, I didn't take it
because it was very expensive, and I couldn't do that.
The President. Yes.
Mrs. Robinette. So now with your
program, my inhaler is $5. And I get to take the allergy medicine too,
and I love it. [Laughter]
The President. I'm glad you came. Good job.
All right, we're going to end here with Bob
Vanderfeltz. Got the Vanderfeltz family
here. When I first met him, I said, ``I like a guy with a snap-on
shirt.'' [Laughter] Tell everybody about yourself right quick.
Bob Vanderfeltz. Your people asked me
when they called me, ``Are you going to wear a suit?'' I said, ``No, I'm
not going to buy one; I don't have one.''
The President. Yes. [Laughter] Yes, I wish I didn't have to wear
them, believe me. [Laughter]
Mr. Vanderfeltz. I wish to acknowledge
my family. My beautiful wife and four of my children are here. One of
them is a little bit far away. We've got a lieutenant colonel, battalion
commander, serving in Iraq at the present time.
The President. Really? Gosh, thank you. Yes, tell him thanks. You
tell him. That's great. You know how to e-mail?
Mr. Vanderfeltz. No, sir, I'm one of
those illiterate computer boys. I don't even own one.
The President. Yes, well, get one of your sons to e-mail him, and
tell him the Commander in Chief is proud.
How do you make a living?
Mr. Vanderfeltz. How do I make a living?
The President. Yes.
Mr. Vanderfeltz. Well, at the present
time, I'm retired. I was born and raised right here in central Missouri.
The apple didn't fall far from the tree. I live still on the dairy farm
I was born and raised on.
The President. Really?
Mr. Vanderfeltz. Yes, sir.
The President. A man of the land. That's great.
Mr. Vanderfeltz. Nothing like it.
The President. You got big hands. [Laughter]
Mr. Vanderfeltz. I know how to milk.
The President. Yes, I bet you do. [Laughter]
Mr. Vanderfeltz. It's kind of like
riding a bicycle. You never forget that. [Laughter]
Getting back to what we're here for--[laughter]--well, I went about
mine a little differently, like I said, being computer-illiterate--well,
what did I have to lose; I called my local Social Security office. And
surprising to me--I was lucky I knew someone there, and I was talking to
them, and in less than 10 minutes, they had me signed up on a program,
in less than 10 minutes time. And from that point, I said, well, I'll
find out what it is to get into a program, so I attempted to call the 1-
800 number in the middle of the day, and I found out that sometimes
automated machines work better at nighttime when they aren't so busy.
[Laughter]
The President. Bring that up with McClellan. [Laughter] We did have a problem initially on the 1-800
number. A lot of people were calling, and then they ended up putting a
lot more operators on there. Now, I'm not making excuses. Look, I
understand. But thank you.
Mr. Vanderfeltz. But I went, like I
said, earlier--or later in the evening, at that time, and it was, push
the buttons and right straight through.
[Mr. Vanderfeltz made further remarks.]
The President. Yes, hear that--$140 a month, now he's paying $7 a
month. Here's a guy--he may not be computer-
literate, but he's smart enough to call and ask advice for a program
that's saving him a lot of money. Isn't that right?
Mr. Vanderfeltz. Right.
[[Page 705]]
The President. You recommend people look at this thing? That's a
leading question--I'm not even a lawyer. [Laughter]
Mr. Vanderfeltz. No, I appreciate it
very much. Needless to say, I didn't have to go to school very far to
find out that it saved me money. [Laughter]
The President. I bet you're plenty smart; you know what I'm saying?
[Laughter] I bet you know what you're doing.
I hope you all have found this interesting. You may not believe me,
but you'll believe Bob, or you'll believe
Helen, or you'll believe Jerry. These are real-life examples of people who
said, ``I think I'll just take a look.'' Twenty-nine million Americans
have signed up so far. There's 7 million more we're trying to reach. If
you're one of the 7 million who have not signed up, at least take a
look--take a look at what's available for you.
This Government of ours has modernized Medicare so that we can look
seniors in the eye and say, ``We're doing the best we can to make sure
your medicine is modern.'' We don't want people choosing between
electricity bills or food and their pharmaceuticals, like that was
happening a while back.
This program makes sense for our seniors. It makes sense for our
taxpayers. Do you realize that because there's choice in the
marketplace, because we've trusted seniors to pick a plan that meets
their needs, the estimated costs in the first year to the Federal
Government are 20 percent less than thought. In other words, one of the
things that's important for our society to understand is that when you
trust people, good things happen. It happens for them, and it happens
for society as a whole.
I'm proud to be here in Missouri. I want to thank you all for giving
us a chance to come by and say hello. We're dealing with big issues.
We're dealing with health care; we're dealing with keeping the peace;
we're helping our small businesses thrive. It is a fantastic opportunity
to come and thank you all for really being, however, the--representing
the true strength of America. And the true strength of this country is
not in the size of our armies or in the size of our wallets; it's in the
size of our hearts.
And for those of you who are helping a neighbor in need, helping a
child to learn how to read, or providing shelter for the homeless or
food for the hungry or advice to the seniors, I want to thank you from
the bottom of my heart for helping to make this Nation the greatest
nation on the face of the Earth.
Thanks for coming, and God bless.
Note: The President spoke at 12:37 p.m. at the Etta and Joseph Miller
Performing Arts Center. In his remarks, he referred to Cynthia Brinkley,
president, AT&T--Missouri; Carl Rausch, president, Lutheran Senior
Services; and Gov. Matt Blunt and Lt. Gov. Peter D. Kinder of Missouri.