    [Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States: George W. Bush (2005, Book II)]
    [October 4, 2005]
    [Page 1518]
    [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office www.gpo.gov]

    Memorandum on the African Burial Ground in New York City
    October 4, 2005

    Memorandum for the Secretary of the Interior

    Subject: African Burial Ground, New York City

        The African Burial Ground, located in New York City, is a National
    Historic Landmark administered by the General Services Administration
    (GSA). This site includes objects of historic and scientific
    significance that may be appropriate for Federal protection through
    designation as a National Monument under the Antiquities Act of 1906 (16
    U.S.C. 431).
        The GSA's archaeological research has identified over 400 human
    remains, along with associated artifacts dating back to the 18th
    century. Further exploration at the discovered site may provide research
    on the experience of the African population in Colonial New York.
        Accordingly, please provide me with an assessment of the historic
    and scientific significance of the African Burial Ground and whether it
    may warrant permanent Federal protection through designation as a
    National Monument.

                                                              George W. Bush