    [Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States: George W. Bush (2005, Book II)]
    [August 31, 2005]
    [Pages 1378-1381]
    [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office www.gpo.gov]

    Remarks on the Relief Efforts for Hurricane Katrina
    August 31, 2005

        I've just received an update from Secretary Chertoff and other Cabinet Secretaries involved on the latest
    developments in Louisiana, Mississippi, and Alabama. As

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    we flew here today, I also asked the pilot to fly over the gulf coast
    region so I could see firsthand the scope and magnitude of the
    devastation.
        The vast majority of New Orleans, Louisiana, is under water. Tens of
    thousands of homes and businesses are beyond repair. A lot of the
    Mississippi gulf coast has been completely destroyed. Mobile is flooded.
    We are dealing with one of the worst natural disasters in our Nation's
    history.
        And that's why I've called the Cabinet together. The people in the
    affected regions expect the Federal Government to work with the State
    government and local government with an effective response. I have
    directed Secretary of Homeland Security Mike Chertoff to chair a Cabinet-level task force to coordinate all
    our assistance from Washington. FEMA Director Mike Brown is in charge of all Federal response and recovery efforts
    in the field. I've instructed them to work closely with State and local
    officials as well as with the private sector to ensure that we're
    helping, not hindering, recovery efforts. This recovery will take a long
    time. This recovery will take years.
        Our efforts are now focused on three priorities. Our first priority
    is to save lives. We're assisting local officials in New Orleans in
    evacuating any remaining citizens from the affected area. I want to
    thank the State of Texas and particularly Harris County and the city of
    Houston and officials with the Houston Astrodome for providing shelter
    to those citizens who found refuge in the Superdome in Louisiana. Buses
    are on the way to take those people from New Orleans to Houston.
        FEMA has deployed more than 50 disaster medical assistance teams
    from all across the country to help those in the affected areas. FEMA
    has deployed more than 25 urban search and rescue teams with more than
    1,000 personnel to help save as many lives as possible. The United
    States Coast Guard is conducting search and rescue missions. They're
    working alongside local officials, local assets. The Coast Guard has
    rescued nearly 2,000 people to date.
        The Department of Defense is deploying major assets to the region.
    These include the USS Bataan to conduct search and rescue missions,
    eight swift water rescue teams, the Iwo Jima Amphibious Readiness Group
    to help with disaster response equipment, and the hospital ship USNS
    Comfort to help provide medical care.
        The National Guard has nearly 11,000 guardsmen on State active duty
    to assist Governors and local officials with security and disaster
    response efforts. FEMA and the Army Corps of Engineers are working
    around the clock with Louisiana officials to repair the breaches in the
    levees so we can stop the flooding in New Orleans.
        Our second priority is to sustain lives by ensuring adequate food,
    water, shelter, and medical supplies for survivors and dedicated
    citizens--dislocated citizens. FEMA is moving supplies and equipment
    into the hardest hit areas. The Department of Transportation has
    provided more than 400 trucks to move 1,000 truckloads containing 5.4
    million Meals, Ready-to-Eat or MREs, 13.4 million liters of water,
    10,400 tarps, 3.4 million pounds of ice, 144 generators, 20 containers
    of prepositioned disaster supplies, 135,000 blankets, and 11,000 cots.
    And we're just starting.
        There are more than 78,000 people now in shelters. HHS and CDC are
    working with local officials to identify operating hospital facilities
    so we can help them, help the nurses and doctors provide necessary
    medical care. They're distributing medical supplies, and they're
    executing a public health plan to control disease and other health-
    related issues that might arise.
        Our third priority is executing a comprehensive recovery effort.
    We're focusing on restoring power and lines of communication that have
    been knocked out during the storm. We'll be repairing major roads and
    bridges and other essential means of transportation as quickly as
    possible.

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        There's a lot of work we're going to have to do. In my flyover, I
    saw a lot of destruction on major infrastructure. Repairing the
    infrastructure, of course, is going to be a key priority.
        The Department of Energy is approving loans from the Strategic
    Petroleum Reserve to limit disruptions in crude supplies for refineries.
    A lot of crude production has been shut down because of the storm. I
    instructed Secretary Bodman to work with
    refiners, people who need crude oil, to alleviate any shortage through
    loans. The Environmental Protection Agency has granted a nationwide
    waiver for fuel blends to make more gasoline and diesel fuel available
    throughout the country. This will help take some pressure off of gas
    price. But our citizens must understand, this storm has disrupted the
    capacity to make gasoline and distribute gasoline.
        We're also developing a comprehensive plan to immediately help
    displaced citizens. This will include housing and education and health
    care and other essential needs. I've directed the folks in my Cabinet to
    work with local folks, local officials, to develop a comprehensive
    strategy to rebuild the communities affected. And there's going to be a
    lot of rebuilding done. I can't tell you how devastating the sights
    were.
        I want to thank the communities in surrounding States that have
    welcomed their neighbors during an hour of need. A lot of folks left the
    affected areas and found refuge with a relative or a friend, and I
    appreciate you doing that. I also want to thank the American Red Cross
    and the Salvation Army and the Catholic Charities and all other members
    of the armies of compassion. I think the folks in the affected areas are
    going to be overwhelmed when they realize how many Americans want to
    help them.
        At this stage in the recovery efforts, it's important for those who
    want to contribute, to contribute cash. You can contribute cash to a
    charity of your choice, but make sure you designate that gift for
    hurricane relief. You can call 1-800-HELP-NOW, or you can get on the Red
    Cross web page, redcross.org. The Red Cross needs our help. And I urge
    our fellow citizens to contribute.
        The folks on the gulf coast are going to need the help of this
    country for a long time. This is going to be a difficult road. The
    challenges that we face on the ground are unprecedented. But there's no
    doubt in my mind we're going to succeed. Right now the days seem awfully
    dark for those affected. I understand that. But I'm confident that, with
    time, you can get your life back in order. New communities will
    flourish; the great city of New Orleans will be back on its feet; and
    America will be a stronger place for it.
        The country stands with you. We'll do all in our power to help you.
    May God bless you. Thank you.

    Note: The President spoke at 5:11 p.m. in the Rose Garden at the White
    House.

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