[Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States: George W. Bush (2003, Book II)]
[August 14, 2003]
[Pages 1008-1009]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office www.gpo.gov]



Remarks on the Power Blackout in Portions of North America and an 
Exchange With Reporters in San Diego, California
August 14, 2003

    The President. Today our country--a major portion of our country was 
affected by rolling blackout. Canada was affected; over 10 million 
people in Canada were affected as well. And I have been working with 
Federal officials to make sure the response to this situation was quick 
and thorough, and I believe it has been.
    We're focused on two major things right now. One is to work with 
State and local authorities to manage the consequences of this rolling 
blackout. In my judgment, the Governors and mayors of the affected 
States and cities have responded very well. We've offered all the help 
they need to help people cope with this blackout. And they've--to this 
moment have said they've got the resources necessary to handle it. The 
emergency preparedness teams at the local level and the State level are 
responding very well.
    I also want to thank the people in the affected cities and States 
for their calm response to this emergency situation. It has been 
remarkable to watch on television how resolved the people are about 
dealing with this situation, and it's--I'm grateful for that. And I know 
their neighbors are grateful as well for the proper and calm response.
    The other thing, of course, we're working on is to get electricity 
up and running as quickly as possible. And Federal officials are working 
with State and local officials to get the electricity grid up and 
running. Our goal, of course, is to do this as quickly as possible. 
Obviously, the sooner we can get electricity up, the more normal 
people's lives will become.
    One thing I think I can say for certain is that this was not a 
terrorist act. I've heard reports about a lightning strike in Niagara 
Falls, New York, and we're--Federal officials, of course, are 
investigating the veracity of that. We'll find out here what caused the 
blackout. But most importantly, what we now need to do is fix the 
problem and to get electricity up and running as quickly as possible.
    I was pleased to hear that many of the airports up East are 
beginning to have flights leave, and that's good. So in other words, 
slowly but surely, we're coping with this massive national problem. 
Millions of people's lives are affected. I fully understand that their 
lives will not be normal for the short run and hope that they continue 
to cope with this in a manner that they have done so far. I'm confident 
we can get things up and running as quickly as possible, and people's 
lives will go back to normal.
    Yes.

Security of the Power Grid

    Q. Mr. President, does this suggest that, even with all the 
attention paid to homeland security, that the electrical grid is still 
vulnerable, should it have been a terrorist attack?
    The President. Well, I think, you know, one of the things we'll have 
to do, of course, is take an assessment of why the cascade was so 
significant, why it was able

[[Page 1009]]

to ripple so significantly throughout our system up East. And that'll be 
a very important part of the investigation once we deal with the 
immediate--and the immediate, of course, is to take care of people.
    You know, for example, in New York City, Mayor Bloomberg has ordered out thousands of police officers on the 
street to help bring calm. Firefighters are working overtime. Emergency 
crews are out working well. My focus is to work with State and local 
authorities to help deal with the immediate problem. Of course, we'll 
have time to look at it and determine whether or not our grid needs to 
be modernized. I happen to think it does and have said so all along. But 
this will be--this is going to be an interesting lesson for our country, 
and we'll have to respond to it.

Cause of the Blackout

    Q. Mr. President.
    The President. Yes.
    Q. Do we know why this happened?
    The President. Well, as I say, I saw a preliminary report. But we'll 
find out why, and we'll deal with the problem.

Federal/State/Local Cooperation

    Q. Mr. President, you said that the State and locals had said they 
have all the resources they need. Can you talk about what the Federal 
Government might do or might already be doing to help them out?
    The President. Well, one thing, of course, we're doing is we're 
getting the airlines running. The FAA is--as I understand, has cleared 
flights out of LaGuardia and Newark, for example.
    The organization of Homeland Security is aimed at quick 
communications with State and local authorities, and I think that that 
communication was quick and thorough. I talked to Secretary Ridge several times. Governors have been notified, and mayors 
have been notified, and we're prepared to do anything that we can upon 
request.
    Q. But it doesn't sound like they've asked you yet to do very----
    The President. Not much, because they're well prepared. I mean, the 
first thing that I think Americans ought to be pleased about is the fact 
that we're better organized today than we were 2\1/2\ years ago to deal 
with an emergency, and the system responded well. Secretary Ridge was telling me 30 minutes ago how quickly the local 
authorities responded and how good the communications were between the 
Federal Government, the State government, the local government.
    It's a serious situation, but the people whose lives have been 
affected need to know there's a lot of people working to enable them to 
get on about their lives in a normal way. And hopefully, electricity 
will be restored soon. I can't tell you exactly when, but I know a lot 
of people are working overtime to get it done.
    Thank you all.

Note: The President spoke at 5:24 p.m. at the Manchester Grand Hyatt. In 
his remarks, he referred to Mayor Michael Bloomberg of New York City.