[Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States: George W. Bush (2002, Book II)]
[August 1, 2002]
[Pages 1330-1332]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office www.gpo.gov]



Remarks Prior to Discussions With King Abdullah II of Jordan and an Exchange With Reporters
August 1, 2002

    President Bush. Before I welcome His Majesty back to the Oval 
Office, we will take two questions apiece after our opening statements.
    First, Your Majesty, welcome back. I look forward to a good and 
fruitful discussion about our common interests. Obviously, your 
neighborhood is still a dangerous place. Today in America we mourn the 
loss of American lives. My prayers and sympathies go to the loved ones 
of those who were killed by terrorists who must hate the thought of 
peace, who must firmly believe that violence is the best hope for 
mankind in that part of the world, a concept I strongly reject. It's a 
concept that is just foreign to peace. And therefore, the first thing we 
must do is to work hard as a team to uphold our responsibilities and 
fight off terrorist activities that kill innocent life.
    I look forward to talking to His Majesty about how to move the 
foundations of peace, the prospects of peace forward in the Middle East. 
That's going to, of course, be discussions about a security force in the 
Palestinian territory that will be able to help deal with those who want 
to destroy the prospects for peace. I want to thank His Majesty for 
working with CIA Director Tenet to strategize about how to best help the 
Palestinians have a more secure future.
    We'll also be talking about the plight of the Palestinian people, 
how sad it is that for too long the Palestinians have suffered. They've 
been pawns in the game of foreign policy, and we want to help them.
    It's going to be very important for us as we go forward to have 
confidence, however, in the Palestinian government that emerges. We want 
to have confidence that the money that we eventually will spend to help 
the Palestinian people is spent on the people. We want to have 
confidence that those who emerge to lead the Palestinian people are--
long for peace and want to coexist side by side in peace with Israel.
    And so, Your Majesty, welcome back. I look forward to a good and 
fruitful discussion.
    King Abdullah. Thank you, Mr. President. Again, it's a delight to be 
back with you here, especially to discuss your tremendous commitment to 
bring peace and stability to our region. You have really given us hope 
that once and for all we will be able to move forward as Arabs and 
Israelis, to be able to live in harmony and have a tremendous future.
    We're here, obviously, to discuss how we can best move the process 
forward, but again, the President's very strong commitment to assist 
alleviating the suffering of the Palestinian people, which is of 
tremendous importance, and we're very grateful for that. So I'm looking 
forward to----
    President Bush. Thanks.
    King Abdullah. ----fruitful discussions.
    President Bush. Barry [Barry Schweid, Associated Press].

American Victims of Hebrew University Bombing

    Q. Mr. President, with American victims now--and of course, you've 
touched on

[[Page 1331]]

this, and I'm sure I know how you feel about it--but does this raise the 
war on terrorism to a new level? Is there something the U.S. must do to 
respond to the murder of Americans now?
    President Bush. Well, Barry, we are responding to the murder of 
Americans. We're responding all across the globe to murders of 
Americans. We responded in Afghanistan to murders. We responded in the 
Philippines. We will--we're responding by working with our Arab friends 
and Israel, of course, to track these people down. The war on terror is 
fought on many fronts. And I just--I cannot speak strongly enough about 
how we must collectively get after those who kill in the name of some 
kind of false religion.
    I just--I grieve for all people whose lives are taken by terrorist 
activities. I'm particularly sad today because of the American families 
who cry today, weep at the loss of a loved one, because there's some 
fanatic who believes that killing innocent life is positive. It's 
incredibly negative.
    And so, yes, Barry, we're committed to the war on terror and to 
fighting the war on terror and to winning the war on terror. And this 
bombing in Israel showed how tough it's going to be, but this country is 
tough and united and strong, Your Majesty.

Middle East Plan for Peace/Palestine Liberation Organization

    Q. Mr. President, you've recently articulated your vision for peace 
in the Middle East. However, an action plan is still needed to be 
crystallized.
    President Bush. Yes.
    Q. So, you know, is there any framework for such a plan? And what 
are the guarantees that both sides would be committed to that plan?
    President Bush. Well, first of all, I'm committed to peace; that's--
I can speak for myself. And I'm committed to a vision of two states 
respecting each other, two states living side by side in peace. 
Secondly, there is an action plan going forward, and that's what I'm 
going to review with His Majesty.
    Step one is to develop a security force that actually serves the 
people, not a particular leader. The security force must be designed to 
fight off terror, not designed to serve the whims and interests of a--of 
one person.
    Secondly, we've got to work together to develop a constitution, so 
that the institutions of a new state are bigger than any one person. And 
that's very important.
    Thirdly, that we've got to make sure that there is the capacity for 
the Palestinian Authority to spend money in a way that--and account for 
money in a transparent way that will give us all confidence that when we 
try to help the Palestinian people, the money goes to the people.
    At the same time, as I mentioned in my talks, I do believe that we 
can get to a so-called conference within the 3-year period of time. But 
before--what has to happen is, we must have confidence in a state.
    Now, there are some who will say, ``Well, you know, there's only one 
person that could conceivably make this happen from the Palestinian 
side.'' I just simply don't believe that. I believe there's all kinds of 
brilliant and smart and capable Palestinians that, given the chance, 
given a chance to emerge--and by the way, people committed to peace--and 
given the chance to articulate that vision of peace, will do so.
    And I look forward to working on this--on the vision. It's the right 
vision. It will lead to peace.
    All parties have responsibilities, by the way, and we will continue 
to insist that people uphold their responsibilities.
    Yes, Patsy [Patricia Wilson, Reuters].

Hebrew University Bombing

    Q Mr. President, thank you. I can't see you there. Israel has said 
it will respond militarily to yesterday's attacks. Do you support this, 
and is it the right thing to do at this time?

[[Page 1332]]

    President Bush. Israel must defend herself, but as I say to all 
parties involved, we must keep the vision of peace in mind. We must be 
committed to peace. We must understand that the consequences we take to 
make the area more secure also must be--these decisions to make the area 
more secure must be made in the context of peace for the long run.
    And I'm just as angry as Israel is right now. I'm furious that 
innocent life is lost. However, through my fury, even though I am mad, I 
still believe peace is possible. And I will--and I know that we can 
improve the conditions of everybody in the region by working toward a 
vision that is hopeful and optimistic and not letting the terrorists 
destroy the possibility for peace.
    King Abdullah. Mr. President. I have to support the President's 
vision that he does understand that, the suffering that Israelis and 
Palestinians and Arabs are going through in the Middle East. And what 
has been so reassuring to me is that the President has the commitment to 
work very hard with his Government to give the hope for Arabs and 
Israelis to be able to move to the future.
    And we have always been working very closely with the President, and 
he does have the courage and conviction to stand up for the hope that 
we've all had in him and his Government to bring peace and prosperity to 
the Middle East. And we're very grateful for your position on that.
    President Bush. Have you got a final question?

Regime Change in Iraq

    Q Mr. President, you seem to--the two of you seem to disagree on 
Iraq. Are you going to discuss those disagreements? And could you maybe 
elucidate on those disagreements?
    President Bush. Well, I appreciate that, John [John Cochran, ABC 
News]. The policy of my Government, our Government, of this 
administration, is regime change--for a reason. Saddam Hussein is a man who poisons his own people, who threatens his 
neighbors, who develops weapons of mass destruction. And I will assure 
His Majesty, like I have in the past, we're looking at all options, the 
use of all tools. I'm a patient man, but I haven't changed my opinion 
since the last time he was in the Oval Office. And one of the things we 
will do is consult with our friends, but he just needs to know how I 
feel. He knows how I feel, I have had the opportunity and the honor of 
explaining that to him before. And he'll find out I haven't changed my 
mind.
    King Abdullah. All I'd like to say is that, again, what I've found 
from day one with the President is, he understands the bigger picture 
and that at the end of the day, peace and stability for the Middle East 
has been at the forefront of his mind. And so we have many areas where 
we find common base to be able to move the region forward.
    President Bush. Thank you.

Note: The President spoke at 10:20 a.m. in the Oval Office at the White 
House. In his remarks, he referred to President Saddam Hussein of Iraq.