[Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States: George W. Bush (2002, Book II)]
[November 3, 2002]
[Pages 1993-1999]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office www.gpo.gov]



Remarks in Springfield, Illinois
November 3, 2002

    The President. Thank you all for coming today. It's such an honor to 
be here, and I'm glad I came. Jim said, ``If you 
come over, you might be able to say hello to a few of my friends.'' 
[Laughter]
    I do have the portrait of Abraham Lincoln on the wall of the Oval 
Office. I do so because I think he was our country's greatest President. 
I think he was our country's greatest President because he understood 
that a united country is one that can achieve big things. He had great 
faith in the American people. He was willing to stand by principle. He 
understood his duty to future generations of Americans. And that's what 
I'm here to talk about today, the American spirit.
    The American spirit is alive and well in America. It's the spirit 
that says we're willing to defend our freedom no matter what

[[Page 1994]]

the cost. The American spirit says that we must serve something greater 
than ourselves. The American spirit says that if you love democracy, 
you've got to go to the polls. The American spirit says that there's 
obligations to our citizens--by our citizens to our country. And one of 
the most solemn obligations is to exercise your right as a citizen in 
the United States to vote.
    I'm coming to Illinois to make sure that all people hear this 
message, Republicans and Democrats, people who could care less about 
political parties. But when you get in that poll, I've got a suggestion 
for you. [Laughter] For the sake of Illinois, for the sake of this 
congressional district, for the sake of the country, put John 
Shimkus back in the United States Congress.
    I appreciate Karen and the Shimkus family; 
I appreciate their hard work on John's behalf. You drew the short straw 
today, speaking about wives. Pretty soon after a couple of stops, I'll 
be joining up with Laura in South Dakota. 
Shimkus really did want Laura as the speaker. 
[Laughter] Wise man. [Laughter] But she sends her best. She sends our 
love to our friends here in Illinois. Like me, she urges you to support 
this good man for the United States Congress.
    And while you're in that voting booth, support a good man for 
Governor. His name is Jim Ryan. He's got a record 
you can be proud of. You've seen him in action. You know he can do the 
job. A lot of folks around this State have written him off. I think they 
spoke a little too soon, don't you?
    And I'm proud to say I'm for Jim Durkin for 
the United States Senate. There's a lot of reasons why we need Jim in 
the Senate, but let me give you one good reason. I need somebody to help 
me fulfill one of my most awesome responsibilities, which is to pick 
good judges for our Federal benches. The current Senate has done a lousy 
job on the judges. We've got a vacancy crisis in America, which means 
Americans aren't getting justice, and that's not right. We have a 
vacancy crisis because they won't give a lot of my nominees a fair 
hearing. They won't give them a vote. They don't like the fact that I'm 
naming good, honorable people who will not use the bench from which to 
legislate, but will use the bench to strictly interpret the Constitution 
of the United States.
    I'm also proud to be up here with Joe Birkett, who's running for the attorney general; Kristine 
Cohn for secretary of state; Thomas 
Ramsdell for comptroller; and Judy 
Topinka to be reelected for your treasurer.
    I want to thank my friends Jim and Brenda 
Edgar for coming today. They're a class act. 
I'm proud to call him friend. I've known him for quite a while. I was 
going to say, ``my old friend,'' but might offend him. [Laughter] I also 
appreciate the Springfield High Marching Jazz Band for being here today, 
and the Debby Ross Band for coming, too.
    If you're 18 years old, you've got to vote. You make sure you go 
vote. And take my advice when you're in there. [Laughter]
    I want to thank you all very much for--I want to thank you so much 
for being involved in the political process. See, grassroots politics 
decides who wins and who loses. I believe that. So much of this stuff is 
done on TV, and that's part of the process, but the person who's going 
to win, particularly in this race, is the one who can get their friends 
to the polls. So my call to you today is, take time out of your day 
tomorrow, this afternoon, and on election day, and get somebody to go to 
the polls with you. If you voted absentee, get somebody to go to the 
polls on election day on your behalf. [Laughter]
    Don't be afraid of getting--of talking to Democrats. Democrats know 
a good Congressman when they see one. John Shimkus has done a good job as the United States Congress. Make 
sure you don't forget to talk to independents. They care about good 
government. My point to you is, is that--turn out to vote. Do whatever 
it takes. Get on the phones. Grab your neighbor. Do

[[Page 1995]]

whatever it takes to get people to the polls, because we're supporting a 
good slate of candidates for the different offices for which they're 
running. These are good people, and they need our help, and they deserve 
our support.
    Let me talk about John a little bit. First 
of all, he's done in office what he said he would do. That's refreshing. 
He's a good, honest man. He's a hard-working fellow. He's represented 
this district with class and distinction. He's an ally of mine. I can 
count on him. I don't need somebody from this district where I have to 
look over my shoulder, wondering where they're standing. I don't need 
somebody having to run a focus group, decide whether or not the 
President's agenda makes any sense for the American people.
    Not only has John done the job, not only do 
I call him friend, but it seems like it makes sense to me to send him 
back to the Congress so that the Speaker of the House of Representatives 
is from the State of Illinois. It makes practical sense to me. 
[Laughter] It seems like it should make sense to people who live in this 
district to understand that Denny Hastert 
is not only good for Illinois, he's really good for the country, and his 
leadership has made an important difference.
    I need John up there because we've got some 
big hurdles to cross here in America. We've got some issues that we've 
got to work together on, got some problems to solve. One of the biggest 
problems we've got is, there's some people in this country that can't 
find work, and that troubles me. Our economy is kind of bouncing along; 
it's not as good as it should be. It needs to be stronger, because 
anytime somebody is looking for work and can't find a job means we've 
got a problem. I want people to be able to put food on the table. That's 
why it's so important to have Members of Congress who understand the 
role of Government. It's not to create wealth but an environment in 
which the small business can grow to be a big business, in which the 
entrepreneurial spirit of America can flourish.
    John understands that one way to create an 
environment in which there's job growth is to understand how important 
taxes are in the equation for creating jobs. See, if you let people keep 
more of their own money, they're likely to demand a good or a service. 
And when they demand a good or a service, somebody is likely to produce 
that good or a service. And when somebody produces the good or a 
service, somebody is more likely to find a job in America. Tax relief is 
good for small businesses. It's good for consumers, and it's good for 
job creation in America.
    Over the next 10 years, if these tax cuts are permanent, you'll get 
$81 billion of your own money to spend. That means jobs for the American 
people--that's what that means. And I want you to be wary. I've learned 
to decode some of the talk in Washington, DC. They say, ``Let's revisit 
the tax relief.'' That means they're fixing to get in your pocket. 
That's what that means. [Laughter] John Shimkus 
and I understand, for the sake of jobs, for the sake of small-business 
growth, we need to make the tax cuts permanent.
    I appreciated his help on getting a trade 
bill through the Congress. Trade is good for this part of the State. 
Trade means people are going to be able to find work. Trade means, when 
we're selling those farm implement products overseas, somebody is going 
to be likely to have a job in this part of the world. Trade is good for 
job creation in America, and John Shimkus understands that.
    Somebody told me Ray LaHood is here. I hope 
he is. He's a fine Congressman from up the next district over. Where is 
Big Ray? There he is. He knows what I'm talking about. He understands 
what trade means. It also is good for your farmers and your ranchers. 
When you're good at something, you want to be able to sell it. We're 
really good at growing crops. We're really good at raising cows and hogs 
and chickens, and

[[Page 1996]]

we need to be selling our food all across the world. And that's what the 
trade bill will enable us to do.
    No, there's a lot of things we can do together. One thing 
John did was join me in helping solve--we had a 
confidence problem. See, we were in recession, and then the enemy hit 
us, and that hurt. And then we had some of our citizens forget what it 
means to be responsible. They thought they could fudge the numbers on 
these corporate ledgers. They thought they could hide the truth. They 
thought it was okay not to--you know, not to be responsible in their 
positions of authority. I proposed a bill--John supported me strongly on 
it--that now says to those kinds of people in America, ``We're going to 
hold you responsible; you need to be responsible to your employees and 
your shareholders.''
    No, there's a lot of work we can do to make sure people get back to 
work. I'm not going to pay attention to the numbers; what I'm going to 
pay attention to is whether or not the human being is working. That's 
what I care about. And so long as somebody is struggling for a job, you 
can rest assured we're going to be doing everything we can to grow our 
economy.
    John and I have worked together on some 
other key issues, one of which is to make sure every child gets 
educated. We passed a really good piece of legislation. I want to 
describe it to you right quick because it shows you his mind, his 
philosophy. It says, we believe every child can learn. See, we believe 
we want to set high standards and high expectations. We're going to 
challenge what I call the soft bigotry of low expectations. And we also 
believe that the best way to achieve excellence for every child is to 
pass power out of Washington and trust the local folks. We believe in 
local control of schools.
    But thanks to John's hard work, among 
others, we were able to get $1.7 billion of Federal money for the 
Illinois schools, and that's important. But also what's important is, 
for the first time, we're asking the question whether or not the money 
is being well spent. It's a fundamental change in attitude coming out of 
Washington, DC. See, we now believe every child can learn. Therefore, we 
want to know if every child is learning to read and write and add and 
subtract. For the first time, we're saying, ``Why don't you show us 
whether or not the schools are working? We want every child to learn. We 
can believe every child can learn, so show us.'' And when we find 
success, we'll praise the teachers. And I bet there are some teachers 
here, and we want to thank you for your hard work. But when we find 
children trapped in schools which won't teach and which won't change, 
for the good of Illinois, for the good of America, we're going to demand 
something else happens, because no child should be left behind in 
America.
    There's a lot of issues we can work on together. One of the big 
issues that we need to work on is to make sure the Medicare system 
works. Medicine has changed. Medicine is becoming modern. Technology is 
changing medicine. New discoveries are changing how we cure people. But 
Medicare is stuck in the past. See, medicine is changing for the better, 
and Medicare won't change at all. Therefore, I need somebody in Congress 
like John Shimkus who will join me in 
modernizing Medicare, which means prescription drug benefits for our 
seniors.
    There's a lot of things we can do, working together, to make sure 
that America is a better place for everybody. But I need him in the Congress as well to work on the biggest issue 
which we face, which is to protect you. Homeland security is the biggest 
issue that this next Congress and Presidents down the road will face.
    And the reason why I say that is because there's still an enemy out 
there which hates America. They just are. They can't stand--they cannot 
stand what we believe in. They hate the fact that we love freedom. We 
love the fact that in this great country you can worship an Almighty any 
way you see

[[Page 1997]]

fit. We love that. We love the fact we have free elections, we have a 
free press. We love every single aspect of freedom, and we're not going 
to change.
    And so long as that enemy is out there threatening the homeland, we 
need to protect you. And we've got a lot of good people working overtime 
to do so. We've got people at the Federal level and at the State level 
and at the local level, doing everything we can to run down any hint, 
any idea that somebody is thinking about hurting America--we're chasing 
it down. We're denying. We're disrupting. But I think we can do a better 
job on your behalf. And that's why I went to the United States Congress 
and asked them to join me in the creation of a new Department of 
Homeland Security, so we can better coordinate all the activities that 
are taking place at the Federal level, so we can change culture, if need 
be, so that people know that the number one priority is your protection, 
so there's no doubt in anybody's mind who are working on your behalf 
that this is the most important job we have.
    Thanks to John and Members of the United 
States House of Representatives, we got a good bill. The problem is, 
it's stuck in the United States Senate. It's stuck because they want to 
take away power from the President, and here's the power they want to 
take away. Presidents have had the ability, since John F. Kennedy was 
the President, to suspend collective bargaining rules in any Department 
of Government to make sure that when the national security is at stake--
to make sure that we're able to do our job. See, I need to be able to 
move the right people to the right place at the right time to protect 
you. Certain work rules prevent that from happening, and the Senate 
wants to keep those work rules in place.
    To show you how shortsighted they are, as far as I'm concerned, I 
would have the ability to suspend certain rules in the Department of 
Agriculture. Yet at a time of war, I would not have that ability for the 
Homeland Security Department, and that doesn't make sense. And I'm here 
to tell you, I'm not going to accept a lousy bill out of the United 
States Senate. We can't let the special interests of Washington prevent 
us from doing what is necessary to protect the biggest interest we have, 
which is the American people.
    But the best way to secure the homeland is to chase these killers 
down one at a time and bring them to justice. And therapy won't work. 
[Laughter] And we're making progress. See, I asked our Congress to 
support me on the biggest increase in defense spending since Ronald 
Reagan was the President. I did so because anytime we put our troops 
into harm's way, they deserve the best training, the best pay, and the 
best possible equipment.
    We're also sending an important message to friend and foe alike: 
We're in this deal for the long haul. There's no quit in America when it 
comes to the defense of our freedom. We understand our obligations. We 
understand our duty to future generations of Americans. No matter how 
long it takes, no matter how long the--how much the cost, we will defend 
the freedoms of the United States of America.
    We're making some pretty good progress. Slowly but surely, we're 
hauling them in. See, this is a different kind of battle we face. In the 
old days, you could destroy airplanes and ships and tanks, and you know 
you're making progress. These people don't have that kind of equipment. 
They hide in caves. They send youngsters to their suicidal deaths. 
Therefore, it's important to make sure that doctrine that says, ``Either 
you're with us, or you're with the enemy,'' still stands. And the 
doctrine still stands.
    We've hauled in a couple of thousand of them, and like number 
weren't as lucky. In either case, in either category, they're not a 
problem to the American people. We're doing our job.
    It's important for us to be realistic about the threats we face. 
Some would like to see the world the way they would hope

[[Page 1998]]

it would be. You can't have that in your President or elected Members of 
Congress. You've got to see the world the way it really is. And after 
September the 11th, 2001--after September the 11th, 2001, the world 
changed. It used to be that oceans could protect us from harm. We're in 
a different world now. There's a new reality that we have to deal with. 
Some may not like it, but you've got to deal with it in order to do the 
most solemn job you have, which is to protect the American people.
    The reason I brought up the threat from Iraq is because I understand 
the new realities. I see the world the way it is. Saddam 
Hussein is a threat to America. He's a threat 
to our friends. He's a man who said he wouldn't have weapons of mass 
destruction, yet he has them. He's a man that not only has weapons of 
mass destruction; he's used them. He's used them in his neighborhood; 
he's used them on his own people. He can't stand America. He can't stand 
our friends and allies.

[At this point, there was a disruption in the audience.]

    The President. He is a man who would 
likely team up with Al Qaida. He could provide the arsenal for one of 
these shadowy terrorist networks. He would love to use somebody else to 
attack us and not leave fingerprints behind.
    So I went to the United Nations to say to that august body, ``Why 
don't we join together and hold this man to 
account? Why don't we hold him to his word? Why don't you, instead of 
letting him defy you 16 times, why don't you hold Saddam Hussein to 
account and disarm him?'' The United Nations can show us whether it's 
the United Nations or the League of Nations--their choice to make.
    And Saddam Hussein now has a choice to 
make. He said he would disarm. He said he wouldn't have weapons of mass 
destruction. Now the time is coming close where he must do what he says 
he should do--is going to do. But I'm going to tell you all something. 
And the Congress spoke with one voice, loud and clear, that if the 
United Nations cannot fulfill its duty, if it doesn't have the backbone 
necessary to work together to keep the peace, and if Saddam Hussein will 
not disarm, in the name of peace and in the name of freedom, the United 
States will lead a coalition and disarm Saddam Hussein.
    I don't know what was going through the mind of the enemy when they 
hit us. They must have thought the national religion of America was 
materialism. They must have thought we were so self-centered and so 
shallow and so self-absorbed that after the attacks of September the 
11th, we might take a step back and file a lawsuit or two. [Laughter] 
They don't understand our character. They don't understand the nature of 
this country. They don't understand the fact that when somebody attacks 
us, when somebody tries to take away our freedom, that we're going to 
react, that we'll be strong and diligent and focused. They don't 
understand that out of the evil done to America can come some great good 
because of the nature of our country.
    I want you to understand that my vision is one of peace. I want the 
world to be peaceful, and I strongly believe that by being tough when we 
need to be tough, compassionate when we need to be compassionate, strong 
when we need to be strong, that we can not only make America a more 
peaceful place, we can bring peace to the world.
    And here at home, we can be a better America. And that's important, 
that while we work hard to make our country more secure and more safe, 
that we can be a better country. You've got to understand in this world, 
in America, people hurt; people are lonely; people are addicted; people 
need help. John Shimkus and I and others in 
Congress will work to pass laws to help. But you've got to remember that 
Government can hand out money, but it can't put hope in people's hearts 
or a sense of purpose in people's lives. Hurt can be healed

[[Page 1999]]

when a loving America puts their arm around somebody and says, ``I love 
you. What can I do to help you?'' If you want to join the war against 
evil, love your neighbor like you'd like to be loved yourself.
    You can help in any kind of way. You can mentor a child. You can 
make sure your school system works well. You can feed the hungry. You 
can run a Boy Scout or Girl Scout troop. There's all kinds of ways you 
can help. Today when I landed at your airport, I met the Swartz family, 
Larry, Linda, and 
Eric. They're involved with the Special 
Olympics. Eric is an athlete, and he's a spokesman for the Special 
Olympics. Larry volunteers as an assistant swim coach. Linda helps with 
the bowling tournaments. There are all kinds of ways. And they're here, 
by the way, with us. Where are the Swartzes? There they are. I'm honored 
you all are here. Thank you for coming.
    There's all kinds of ways to help. You see, the spirit of America 
says that in order to be an American, you've got to serve something 
greater than yourself in life. Perhaps the best example came on Flight 
93. These are average citizens flying across the country. They learned 
the airplane they were on was going to be used as a weapon. They said 
goodbye to their loved ones. They said a prayer. A guy said, ``Let's 
roll.'' And they took the plane into the ground to serve something 
greater than themselves in life.
    The American spirit is strong and alive. The enemy had no idea who 
they were hitting. Out of the evil done to America, I promise you is 
going to happen, will be a more peaceful world. And out of the evil done 
to America will be a better country, a more hopeful country, a more 
optimistic country for every citizen who lives here, because this is the 
greatest nation, full of the most decent people on the face of the 
Earth.
    I'm honored you're here. Thank you for coming. May God bless, and 
may God bless America.

Note: The President spoke at 11:50 a.m. at the Illinois Police Academy. 
In his remarks, he referred to Representative John Shimkus, candidate 
for reelection in Illinois' 20th Congressional District, and his wife, 
Karen; gubernatorial candidate Jim Ryan; senatorial candidate Jim 
Durkin; former Illinois Governor Jim Edgar and his wife, Brenda; 
Representative Ray LaHood, candidate for reelection in Illinois' 18th 
Congressional District; and President Saddam Hussein of Iraq.