[Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States: George W. Bush (2002, Book II)]
[September 24, 2002]
[Pages 1646-1649]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office www.gpo.gov]



Remarks Following a Cabinet Meeting and an Exchange With Reporters
September 24, 2002

    The President. Thanks for coming. We just had a very productive 
Cabinet meeting. We realize there's little time left in--before the 
Senate and the House goes home, but we're optimistic a lot can get done 
between now and then. Congress must act now to pass a resolution which 
will hold Saddam Hussein to account for a decade of defiance.
    It's time to get a homeland security bill done, one which will allow 
this President and this administration, and future Presidents--give us 
the tools necessary to protect the homeland. And we're working as hard 
as we can with Phil Gramm and Zell Miller to get this bill moving. It's a good bill. It's a bill 
that both Republicans and Democrats can and should support.
    My message, of course, is that--to the Senators up here that are 
more interested in special interests--you better pay attention to the 
overall interests of protecting the American people.

[[Page 1647]]

    We can get budget going. I need a defense bill. The Senate needs to 
get and the House needs to get their differences reconciled and get a 
defense bill to my desk before they go home. That's a very important 
signal to send. And at the same time, since there is no budget in the 
Senate, they've got to be mindful of overspending, very important for 
those up there who keep talking about budget--balanced budget and all 
that--to not overspend. If they're truly that concerned about the 
deficit, then one way they can help is to be fiscally sound with the 
people's money.
    We talked about the need to get pension reform and an energy bill, 
terrorism insurance. There's time to get all this done, and we look 
forward to working with the Members of Congress to get it done.
    I'll answer a couple of questions, starting with Fournier [Ron 
Fournier] of the AP.

British Dossier on Iraq/Al Gore

    Q. Thank you, Mr. President. Can I have your reaction to two recent 
assessments on the situation in Iraq? First, Tony Blair said today that 
Saddam has tried to acquire significant quantities of uranium and can 
quickly deploy chemical and biological weapons. But there seems to be 
little new information in the dossier. Secondly, former Vice President 
Al Gore----
    The President. That might explain why.
    Q. Pardon me, sir?
    The President. Explain why he didn't put new 
information--to protect sources. Go ahead.
    Q. If you could explain why, I'd appreciate it. And secondly, Vice 
President Al Gore----
    The President. That's right, I forgot our different roles. 
[Laughter]
    Q. I couldn't even get on the ballot. [Laughter]
    The President. Did that have something to do with the background 
check? [Laughter]
    Q. When I have something on that, I'll let you know, sir. [Laughter]
    The Vice President yesterday said that you've managed to replace the 
world's sympathy on Iraq with fear, anxiety, and uncertainty. And you're 
using the issue to steer attention away from the inability to get Usama 
bin Laden.
    The President. I'm confident that a lot of Democrats here in 
Washington, DC, understand that Saddam is a 
true threat to America. And I look forward to working with them to get a 
strong resolution passed.
    Prime Minister Blair, first of all, is a very 
strong leader, and I admire his willingness to tell the truth and to 
lead. Secondly, he has--continues to make the case, like we make the 
case, that Saddam Hussein is a threat to 
peace, that for 11 years he has deceived the world. For 11 years he's 
ignored the United Nations, and for 11 years he has stockpiled weapons. 
And we shouldn't deceive ourselves about this man. He has poisoned his 
people before. He has poisoned his neighborhood. He is willing to use 
weapons of mass destruction. And the Prime Minister continues to make 
the case, and so will I.
    And I again call for the United Nations to pass a strong resolution 
holding this man to account. And if they're 
unable to do so, the United States and our friends will act, because we 
believe in peace. We want to keep the peace. We don't trust this man, 
and that's what the Blair report showed today.
    The reason why it wasn't specific is because--I understand why--
he's not going to reveal sources and methods 
of collection of sensitive information. Those sources and methods may 
be--will be used later on, I'm confident, as we gather more information 
about how this man has deceived the world.
    Holland [Steve Holland, Reuters]. Yes. Sorry. Excuse me. Go ahead.
    Q. Sir, do you want to specifically respond, please, to Al Gore, 
instead of just generally about Democrats? What did you think about 
his----

[[Page 1648]]

    The President. I just responded. I mean, there's a lot of Democrats 
in Washington, DC, who understand that Saddam Hussein is a true threat and that we must hold him to account. 
And I believe you'll see, as we work to get a strong resolution out of 
the Congress, that a lot of Democrats are willing to take the lead when 
it comes to keeping the peace.

Situation in the Middle East

    Q. Sir, Arab leaders are warning the terrorism coalition and your 
efforts in Iraq are at risk because of the Arafat siege. Why didn't U.S. 
support last night's U.N. resolution, and what can you say to get Israel 
to end the siege?
    The President. What we do support is this, Steve--and our abstention 
should have sent a message that we hope that all parties stay on the 
path to peace. And I laid out what the path to peace--what the path to 
peace was here at the--in the Rose Garden. First of all, we all have got 
to fight terror. But as we fight terror, particularly in the Middle 
East, they've got to build the institution necessary for a Palestinian 
state to emerge, that we've got to promote the leadership that is 
willing to condemn terror and, at the same time, work toward the 
embetterment of the lives of the Palestinian people. There are a lot of 
suffering people there, and we've got to help end the suffering.
    And I thought the actions the Israelis take--the Israelis took were 
not helpful in terms of the establishment and development of the 
institutions necessary for a Palestinian state to emerge. We will 
continue to work with all parties in the region, Israel and everybody 
else who wants to fight off terror. We'll do that.
    In order for there to be peace, we must battle terror. But at the 
same time, we must have a hopeful response. And the most hopeful 
response of all for the Palestinian people is for--to work for a state 
to emerge. And that is possible. I believe strongly it can happen. I 
believe it's--I believe in peace in the Middle East. And I would urge 
all governments to work toward that peace.
    And we're making progress, and that's what's important for the world 
to know. We're making progress on the security front. We're making 
progress on the political reform front. We're making progress to make it 
clear that if there is to be a peaceful settlement, that the 
Palestinians must be given the opportunity to bring forth leadership 
which is willing to work toward peace. And it was not helpful what 
happened recently.
    Dick [Richard Keil, Bloomberg News].

National Economy

    Q. Mr. President, we haven't asked you about the economy in quite 
some time. Consumer confidence numbers out today--not real good. Later 
this month, lots of Americans are going to receive their 401(k) 
statements, many of them probably cringing about what they're going to 
see in there. Do you feel like the economy is on the right track, that 
the stock market can mount any kind of a recovery in coming months? And 
if you are optimistic, what are your reasons for your optimism?
    The President. Yes. Well, I'm optimistic because, one, I'm 
optimistic about America in general. I mean, the American people are 
resilient; they're strong. We've got the best workers in the world. 
Inflation is down. Interest rates are low. So when you combine the 
productivity of the American people with low interest rates and low 
inflation, those are the ingredients for growth.
    But there's more to do. That's why we need a terrorism insurance 
bill. We need to get our hardhats working again. We need to make the tax 
cuts permanent so that entrepreneurs and small businesses have got 
certainty in the Tax Code. We need to make sure Congress doesn't 
overspend. If Congress overspends, it will send a chilling signal to 
markets. And so there are things that Congress and the administration

[[Page 1649]]

can do, working together to make sure people work.
    But I'm an optimist. I'm optimistic because this is America; that's 
what makes me optimistic. The entrepreneurial spirit is strong, and 
we're really good at a lot of things we do.
    But no question that, you know, that things changed, I mean, from 
the boom days. The market started to decline in March of 2000. That's 
when it peaked. The sellers outnumbered the buyers starting in March of 
2000. And then in the summer of 2000, the economy began to slow down, 
people began to see a serious slowdown. And then we came into office, 
and we had three quarters of negative growth. That's called a recession.
    And we're dealing with it. We're dealing with a sound--fiscal 
policies, starting with letting people have more of their own money. 
See, the tax cut was actually necessary, a necessary part of economic 
recovery. And there are some up here in Washington, DC, who would like 
to raise the taxes on the people. And that's just--that's bad economics; 
that's bad policy. People up here want to stop the reduction in income 
taxes for the American people. That's bad policy in the face of an 
economic slowdown.
    So you bet I'm optimistic. But I understand we've got a lot of work 
to do. And we will--we will continue to work hard to make sure that 
people can find work.
    Thank you all.

Note: The President spoke at 11 a.m. in the Cabinet Room at the White 
House. In his remarks, he referred to President Saddam Hussein of Iraq; 
and Prime Minister Tony Blair of the United Kingdom. A reporter referred 
to Usama bin Laden, leader of the Al Qaida terrorist organization, and 
Chairman Yasser Arafat of the Palestinian Authority.