    [Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States: George W. Bush (2002, Book II)]
    [October 18, 2002]
    [Pages 1839-1846]
    [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office www.gpo.gov]

    Remarks at Rochester Community and Technical College in Rochester,
    Minnesota
    October 18, 2002

        Thank you all for coming. Yes, kind of sounds like the Metrodome in
    here. I appreciate so many good folks coming to say hello. You know, I'm
    aware of Rochester. After all, I still listen to my mother. [Laughter] She's a proud member of the board of Mayo
    Clinic.
        I thank you for coming today. I'm here to talk about some of the
    challenges we meet as a nation. I want you to know that I'm incredibly
    optimistic about this Nation's future. And I'm here to support a man for
    the United States Senate who shares my optimism about America. There's
    no doubt in my mind that what is best for Minnesota and what is best for
    America is that Norm Coleman become the next
    United States Senator. I'm here to support the ticket, and there's no
    question in my mind that you need to have Tim Pawlenty as the next Governor for Minnesota.
        I want to thank you all for your concern about our country. I want
    to thank you for your participation in the process. Thank you for taking
    your time to look the candidates over. Thank you for understanding that
    being a part of America is the obligation to participate in our process.
    I want to thank you for what you have done for America. I want to thank
    you for what you're going to do. And that is, man the phones; go to your
    coffee shops; go to your houses of worship; remind the people of our
    community, whether they be Republicans or Democrats or couldn't care
    less--[laughter]--that when you find a good one,

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    you ought to support him. And you found some good ones in these
    candidates here in Minnesota.
        I'm also glad to be in the breadbasket of America. We eat because of
    you. [Laughter] I love the values of this part of the world--faith and
    family, love of country--I love the values of this part of the world.
    Hard-working, good, honest, decent people, people I'm proud to call
    friend, people neighbors are proud to call friend--no, you're the
    strength of our great country. And nothing we can't overcome, because
    we're the finest country on the face of the Earth.
        I want to thank the good folks here at Rochester Community and
    Technical College for your hospitality. I particularly want to thank--
    it's kind of hard to welcome a President, I know, but you've done a heck
    of a good job, plus you've got a Texan running the deal. [Laughter] I
    want to thank Don Supalla, who's the president,
    for his hospitality.
        I want to thank the Members of Congress who are with us: Gil
    Gutknecht, who's a friend of mine. Thank you
    for coming, Gil. I appreciate you coming. I want to thank Congressman
    Mark Kennedy for being here as well. Mark's
    a fine one. You lowered your standards; you let somebody from Missouri
    travel with me--[laughter]--but he's a fine Congressman named Roy
    Blunt. I appreciate Congressman Blunt being here
    with us today.
        I want to thank the people who are running for office. I want to
    thank Carol Molnau, who's running for the
    Lieutenant Governor of the State of Minnesota. I want to thank John
    Kline, who will make a fine United States
    Congressman. Clyde Billington is running
    for the Congress; we need to help Clyde. And Dan Stevens is running for Congress. I want to thank these candidates
    for running.
        You drew the short straw today. You didn't get my mother, and you didn't get my wife.
    [Laughter] But Laura sends her best. She's doing great. She's doing
    really good. She's an amazing lady. You know, when I married her--we
    were both raised in Midland, Texas, which is really not a pretty place
    to look at, but it's full of fine people. [Laughter] She was a public
    school librarian. By the way, her heart is still with our children. She
    desires for every child to learn how to read in America. But anyway,
    when I married her, or asked her to marry me, at least, the truth of the
    matter was, she didn't like politics--[laughter]--and didn't
    particularly care for politicians, either. [Laughter] Thank goodness she
    said yes. She's now a fabulous First Lady for our country.
        I know something about what it takes to be a Governor, and you've
    got a good man running for Governor here in
    Minnesota. He's a person who can get results. He's proven that already
    in the statehouse. He has worked to make sure that government stays
    within a budget, and that's not easy. Generally, when governments meet,
    everybody has got a great idea. They all cost billions of dollars.
    [Laughter] That's why you've got to have somebody who understands the
    money we spend in government is not the government's money. Tim
    understands that.
        He also understands the most important
    thing a State can do is to make sure you get it right when it comes to
    the schools. The most important issue for any Governor in any State is
    to make sure every single child in your State receives a quality
    education. What you've got to have in the statehouse is somebody like
    Tim who is willing to insist upon high standards and high expectations,
    somebody who is willing to challenge what I call the soft bigotry of low
    expectations. You see, if you get you--you've got to have a Governor who
    understands you must raise the bar and expect the best, who believes in
    his heart of hearts that every child can learn. You've got to believe
    that.
        And then you've got to--and then you must have a Governor who trusts
    the local people, who trusts the local people to chart

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    the path to excellence, who empowers the teachers and parents and
    principals to chart the path for excellence so every child can learn.
        And then you've got to have a Governor who's willing to ask the
    fundamental question, are we succeeding? You see, if you believe every
    child can learn, then you want to know whether every child in your State
    is learning. If you believe every child can read, then it makes sense to
    measure to determine whether or not every child is learning to read and
    write and add and subtract. And when they are, there will be plenty of
    praise for the teachers. But you better have you a Governor who's
    willing to challenge the schools that won't teach and won't change. No
    child should be left behind in Minnesota or anywhere else in America.
        No, I'm proud to support Tim, and I
    encourage you to go out and work on his behalf. He'll make you a good
    Governor. And I'm also proud to be here with Norm Coleman. I need him in the United States Senate, and let me tell
    you why.
        First, I'm confident he can do the job. He
    has proven himself as a leader. He was the mayor of St. Paul. He kept
    taxes down. He helped revitalize that city. He's got his priorities
    straight. You lost your hockey team, and he got you another one. He's
    not one of these polarizer-type people, you know, pitting one group of
    people against another. Frankly, we've got too much of that in
    Washington, DC. There's too many voices up there that would rather call
    names than get things done, too many dividers.
        Norm Coleman is a uniter. He starts in the
    center, and he works with people to bring them together to do what's
    right for America. No doubt in my mind he can do the job, and like me,
    he married well. [Laughter]
        And I tell you, we've got some problems, and we do. The economy is
    not as good as we'd like it to be. There are too many people looking for
    work and can't find it. And anytime that's the case in this country, we
    need to do something about it. The foundation for growth is strong.
    Interest rates are low. Inflation is low. Listen, we've got the most
    productive people in the world. Our farmers are the most productive in
    the world. Our workers are the most productive in the world. The
    entrepreneurial spirit is strong in America. Small-business sector is
    vibrant. There's a lot right with what--our country when it comes to our
    economy. But still, too many are looking for work.
        And so the fundamental question is what to do about it. The role of
    Government is not to create wealth. That's how some of the other folks
    in Washington think. The role of Government is to create an environment
    in which the small business can flourish, in which the producer can find
    markets, in which the entrepreneur can make a living. That's what the
    role of Government is.
        And that's why I feel so strongly about tax relief. You see, when
    your economy is bumping along, when your economy is not doing as well as
    we want it to do, one way to increase jobs is to let people keep more of
    their own money. Some folks in Washington don't understand that. They
    think when the economy is bumping along, it's better to take more money.
        Here's what we believe: We believe that when a person has more
    money, they're more than likely to demand a good or a service. And in
    our society, when somebody demands a good or a service, somebody is more
    likely to produce the good or service. And when somebody produces that
    good or service, somebody is more likely to be able to find work. For
    the sake of job creation, for the sake of the working people in America,
    the tax relief came at the right time.
        If the tax relief were permanent, that would mean $33 billion of
    more money in your pocket over the next 10 years--$33 billion as the
    result of the rates going down. It would mean $4 billion of tax relief

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    over the next 10 years because of the child credit. It would mean $1.4
    billion because we significantly slashed the marriage penalty. See, one
    of the things we believe is, the Tax Code ought to encourage marriage,
    not discourage marriage. That's a little bit over $38 billion if the tax
    cuts were permanent. Let me explain the problem with the issue and why
    you need to be asking the questions here in Minnesota about this issue.
        See, there's a quirk in the Senate rules that says, ``Yes, you can
    have tax relief, but after 10 years it goes away.'' It's kind of like
    the Senate giveth, and the Senate taketh away. [Laughter] I have trouble
    explaining that in Crawford, Texas, I'll be honest with you. [Laughter]
    It's hard to explain a system where we say, ``You bet, we're going to
    let people keep more of their own money, but then after a while, it goes
    away,'' like a significant tax increase.
        And so I've been asking the Congress to join me in making the tax
    relief permanent. It's essential for job creation. It's essential for
    job growth that you have a United States Senator who will join me in
    making tax relief a permanent part of the Tax Code.
        One of the worst taxes of all is the death tax. You just ask your
    farming families what I'm talking about. You see, it's a tax that taxes
    a person's assets twice. Once is plenty, as far as we're concerned. You
    can tax them once, but don't tax them twice. You know, for the sake of
    the family farmer or the rancher or the small-business owner, we need to
    get rid of the death tax forever. You see, it ought to be right for
    somebody to be able to pass their assets on to whoever they want without
    the Federal Government getting in the way.
        And I hope the farmers of this part of the State ask the question of
    the two candidates: Who's willing to make sure the death tax is forever
    gone from the Tax Code? That ought to be a question people all over
    Minnesota ought to be asking in this race. It's an important question.
    It's a question that shows whose philosophy and whose values are more in
    tune with the people who live in Minnesota.
        We can do more to make sure our economy is strong. Listen, we need
    to have an energy bill that includes ethanol. We need to have an energy
    bill that encourages conservation. If you're worried about jobs in
    America, we need to be less dependent on foreign sources of crude oil.
        I look forward to working with Norm to make sure our medicine is--
    the medical system is modern. Listen, Medicare is old, and medicine
    isn't. Medicine has changed. Medicine has evolved, and Medicare hasn't.
    A lot of talk in Washington, but they have yet to get it right when it
    comes to treating our elderly the right way. We need to modernize
    Medicare and include prescription drugs.
        We want our medicine to be affordable and accessible. We want people
    to have access to the health care, and we need it to be affordable. But
    we've got a problem, and that is, there's too many lawsuits. There's too
    many junk lawsuits suing our docs. It's one thing to hold a person to
    account; it's another thing to fill our courts with frivolous lawsuits.
    It's running up the cost of medicine.
        These junk lawsuits are running people out of work, and it's making
    it harder for people to get health care. I was down in Mississippi. I
    met with a doctor. He and his wife were good missionary-type folks, and
    they moved to the Delta. It's one of the poorest parts of our Nation.
    They wanted to practice medicine to help people. They were healers. They
    wanted to use their God-given talent so somebody else could be healthy.
    The junk lawsuits ran them out of the State. Made me want to cry; made
    me want to weep.
        The cost of medicine affects the Federal budget. It affects our
    Medicare. It affects VA hospitals. It affects Medicaid. For the sake of
    making sure our health care system works, we need to have Federal
    medical

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    malpractice reform, and Norm Coleman will support me on that issue.
        There's a lot we can do to make sure we're wise about spending your
    money. There's a lot we can do together to make sure that people can
    find work. There's a lot we can sure do together to make sure that the
    promises made to certain of our citizens are kept.
        But the biggest job I've got and the biggest job we will have is to
    protect the American people from an enemy which hates America because of
    what we love. They hate us because we love freedom, and we're not
    changing. We love the fact that in this great country, people from all
    different kinds of walks can worship an almighty God any way he or she
    sees fit. That's what we love. We love the fact that people can speak
    their mind in America, can freely say what they want. We love the idea
    that there's a free press. We love every aspect of the freedoms. And so
    long as we hold those dear to our heart, there's going to be an enemy
    out there. And since we're not changing, we're going to have to do
    something about that enemy out there.
        We learned a terrible lesson on September the 11th, a lesson that we
    must adjust to as a nation. And that is, no longer can two oceans
    protect us. See, it used to be we could sit back and say, ``Oh, there's
    an emerging threat, but two oceans can protect us, and we can take our
    time to decide whether or not we need to respond to that threat.'' We
    learned something else about us, and that is, we're a battlefield now.
    And therefore, as a nation, we've got to do everything we can to win the
    battle, protect the people here at home.
        I recently have been talking about an issue that's a grave issue of
    national concern, and that's Iraq. It's an issue that--we've had a good
    debate in Congress; it was an important debate. Congress is now speaking
    with one voice, along with me, and here's what we're saying: Any man who
    murders his own people, any man who uses weapons of mass destruction on
    his own people, any man who invades two countries in his region, any man
    who has defied resolution after resolution after resolution, any man who
    said he would disarm and hasn't, is a man who is a threat. And
    therefore, we call upon Mr. Saddam Hussein to
    disarm, just like he said he would do.
        And we call upon the United Nations to show us whether or not this
    is a body that can effectively keep the peace, or it's like one its
    predecessors, the League of Nations. We call upon people to come
    together to disarm this man before he harms the United States or our
    friends and allies. In the name of peace--in the name of peace, we call
    upon Saddam to disarm.
        So long as there's a threat out there, your Government will do
    everything we can to protect you. And we're making progress. There's a
    lot of good folks--you've just got to know this--there's a lot of good
    folks working a lot of long hours to run down any hint, any idea, any
    whisper that somebody might be thinking about doing something to
    America. We're moving on it. We're doing everything we can to share
    intelligence.
        And we're getting better at it, by the way. See, we're now on alert.
    We understand; we know the risks. We understand the enemy better and
    better. We're going to protect our United States Constitution, and at
    the same time, we're going to follow every lead. That's our most solemn
    duty.
        And that's why I asked the United States Congress to join me in the
    creation of a Department of Homeland Security. This is an important
    issue. It's an important issue, and it's important we get it right. You
    see, this is an issue that is going to be--that is going to haunt us, if
    we get it wrong, long after I'm the President. Presidents will be
    dealing with the homeland security for a while. So Congress must make
    sure their Department works and functions well, so this President and
    future Presidents can stand up in Rochester, Minnesota, and say, ``We're
    doing everything in our power to

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    protect you. We're doing everything we can.''
        There's over 100 agencies in Washington that have something to do
    with the homeland, so I thought it made sense to put them all under one,
    so that if the number one priority is to protect the homeland, it
    becomes the priorities of all those scattered agencies. That way we're
    able to focus the attention and, if need be, change the culture of
    agencies and people who are--whose job it is to protect you.
        And so the House of Representatives acted, and they passed a good
    bill, a bill I can live with. But it's stuck in the Senate. They can't
    get it out of the Senate, and let me tell you why. They said, ``Well,
    you can have the homeland defense bill, but there is a price.'' They
    wanted to extract a price from me. And I say, ``Well, what is that
    price?'' Let me tell you what it is, and I think you'll share--you'll
    understand the reason I said no.
        Every President since John F. Kennedy has the authority to act in
    the interests of national security. In other words, every President
    since John F. Kennedy has the capacity in the name of national security
    to suspend certain work rules, has the capacity to be able to move the
    right people to the right place at the right time, even though certain
    work rules would prevent that from happening. In the name of national
    security, the President has got to be able to respond quickly. The
    Senate wants to take away that authority. You see--let me tell you
    what--they want me to have that authority when it comes to the
    Agricultural Department but not that authority in the time of war when
    it comes to the Department of Homeland Security. This is a big issue in
    this campaign. There's no question where Norm Coleman will stand. He will stand with making sure that this
    President and future Presidents--[applause].
        Let me give you an example of what I'm talking about, so we can
    clarify this issue, so people understand why I'm being reasonable. The
    Customs Department wanted the customs agents to be able to carry a
    radiological detection device on their belt. Just in case somebody was
    trying to bring some weapon of mass destruction in, it made sense to
    have these people wearing these devices. The union head said, ``Uh-uh,
    that must be voluntary. It can't be mandatory, and therefore we must
    have a collective bargaining session which could take months to resolve
    whether or not our customs agents should be wearing radiological
    detection devices.'' That doesn't make any sense. You cannot allow a
    President to have work rules bind him in a time of national concern. The
    enemy moves fast, and so should we. We need to have the flexibility to
    make this work.
        But the best way to secure our homeland is to chase these killers
    down one person at a time and bring them to justice. I know the enemy,
    and therapy isn't going to work. [Laughter] I don't know what was going
    through their mind when they hit us. They probably thought America was
    so self-absorbed, so materialistic, so incredibly selfish that after
    September 11th, 2001, we'd kind of shudder and maybe file a lawsuit or
    two. [Laughter] They met a different America. They met America--an
    America that understands we have a duty. We have a duty to defend
    freedom. We have a duty to defend our fellow citizens. We have a duty to
    make sure our children grow up in a free and peaceful society.
        We're making progress on this different kind of war. In the old
    days, you could measure progress based upon the amount of tanks you
    destroyed or boats you sunk or airplanes that don't fly for the enemy.
    You could measure progress. You could see lines of infantry going
    across, you know, different countries and say, ``Gosh, we're making
    progress. We're pushing the enemy back.''
        These people that we fight hide in caves, send youngsters to their
    suicidal deaths. They're coldblooded killers. They don't value life like
    we do. See, we believe every

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    life matters; every life is precious; everybody has worth. And they
    don't. And I must constantly remind our friends and allies of the
    stakes. And the stakes are high. That's why the doctrine that says,
    ``Either you're with us, or you're with the enemy,'' still stands. That
    doctrine that says, ``Either you're joining the United States in our
    quest for freedom and peace, or you're with the other team,'' it's still
    a viable doctrine.
        A lot of people still hear the message, and we're after them. The
    other day a guy named Abu Sayyaf--I mean bin al-Shibh, he popped his head up. He's no longer a threat to
    America and our friends. It is a significant, significant capture
    because he was the person that wanted to be the 20th hijacker. And he
    was still on the loose, and he was still plotting to hurt America. We've
    captured--or hauled in, however you want to put it--a couple of
    thousand. A like number weren't quite so lucky.
        So we're making progress, slowly but surely making--and sometimes
    you'll see the progress on you TVs, and sometimes you won't. You've just
    got to know that we've got a fantastic United States military and a
    strong alliance, a fantastic military and a strong alliance that is on
    course. And when we find them lighting somewhere, we get them on the
    run, and we're going to keep them on the run until we whip terror once
    and for all.
        I asked the Congress for a significant increase in defense spending
    for two reasons. It's important for you to know this. I strongly believe
    that anytime we put one of our troops into harm's way, we owe it to the
    troops and we owe it to their loved ones to make sure they've got the
    best pay, the best training, and the best possible equipment.
        And the second reason is, it's an important message to friend and
    foe alike that when it comes to the defense of our freedom, there is no
    calendar that says, you've got--we're quitting. It doesn't matter how
    long it takes. It just doesn't matter how long it takes. However long it
    takes, this country of ours will stay the course. We will stay the
    course to protect America, and we will stay the course to promote the
    peace.
        You see, the enemy hit us. They didn't know who they were hitting.
    They didn't understand that out of the evil done to America can come
    some incredible good, because we're a great nation. And one of the
    goods--and part of that good, part of that good is to achieve peace. If
    we're tough--and we'll be tough--if we speak plainly about terror--which
    we'll do--if we stay the course and remain strong, I believe that we can
    achieve peace. I truly believe it. I believe peace--we can achieve peace
    for ourselves. I believe we can achieve peace in parts of the world that
    have quit on peace. I believe peace is possible in the Middle East. I
    believe peace is possible in South Asia.
        No, the United States can lead a coalition toward peace. I want you
    to know, that's my vision, and that's my hope, and that's what I believe
    is going to happen.
        And as we work hard, as we work hard with Senator Coleman to make sure the country is stronger and safer, we must
    always remember that we've got to work to make the country better, a
    better place. We can do that through good education policy, good health
    policy.
        But the truth of the matter is, the best way to make sure America
    addresses some of our deepest problems is to remember that if you want
    to do some good in the face of evil, love your neighbor like you'd like
    to be loved yourself. In our country, it's important to remember,
    amongst the plenty, there are people who hurt, people who are addicted,
    people who need love, people who are hopeless. And we can solve that
    problem, too. We can solve that problem.
        You can help solve that problem by putting your arm around somebody
    in need and saying, ``I love you.'' You can solve that problem by
    mentoring a child. I saw

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    the Scouts when I walked in. You can solve that problem by running a Boy
    Scout troop or a Girl Scout troop. You can solve that problem by going
    to your church or synagogue or mosque and listen to the call of the
    Almighty and feed the hungry and house the homeless.
        That's how we can solve the problems of America. Government can hand
    out money, but Government can't put hope in people's hearts or a sense
    of purpose in people's lives. That's done when a fellow American
    understands there's a new patriotism in this country. It's more than
    just putting your hand over your heart. The new patriotism calls upon
    each of us to be that one person helping to change America, one heart,
    one soul, one conscience at a time.
        Today when I landed here in Rochester, I met a young fellow at the
    airport named Nick Reichel. Nick, where are
    you? Stand up. Fifteen years old, right? He doesn't look it. [Laughter]
    I'll tell you about Nick. See, he's heard the call. It didn't require
    any law passed. This young fellow has already volunteered 400 hours of
    community service, 400 hours as a part of the army of compassion, to
    help make his community as good a place as it can be.
        No, there's no question in my mind, out of the evil done to America
    is going to come some incredible good. I hope you can sense my optimism
    for our future. I hope you can see I see a brighter day for all of us, a
    day of peace, and a day in which the great promise of America shines its
    light into every corner in this country, the day in which we can proudly
    say that the American Dream is vivid and bright for every person who
    lives in my country. I feel optimistic about it, because I know America.
    I know America to be the greatest country, full of the finest people on
    the face of the Earth.
        Thank you for coming today. May God bless you all, and may God bless
    America.

    Note: The President spoke at 1:45 p.m. in the fieldhouse. In his
    remarks, he referred to Don Supalla, president, Rochester Community and
    Technical College; John Kline, Clyde Billington, and Dan Stevens,
    candidates for Minnesota's Second, Fourth, and Seventh Congressional
    Districts, respectively; and President Saddam Hussein of Iraq.