    [Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States: George W. Bush (2002, Book II)]
    [November 3, 2002]
    [Pages 1993-1999]
    [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office www.gpo.gov]

    Remarks in Springfield, Illinois
    November 3, 2002

        The President. Thank you all for coming today. It's such an honor to
    be here, and I'm glad I came. Jim said, ``If you
    come over, you might be able to say hello to a few of my friends.''
    [Laughter]
        I do have the portrait of Abraham Lincoln on the wall of the Oval
    Office. I do so because I think he was our country's greatest President.
    I think he was our country's greatest President because he understood
    that a united country is one that can achieve big things. He had great
    faith in the American people. He was willing to stand by principle. He
    understood his duty to future generations of Americans. And that's what
    I'm here to talk about today, the American spirit.
        The American spirit is alive and well in America. It's the spirit
    that says we're willing to defend our freedom no matter what

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    the cost. The American spirit says that we must serve something greater
    than ourselves. The American spirit says that if you love democracy,
    you've got to go to the polls. The American spirit says that there's
    obligations to our citizens--by our citizens to our country. And one of
    the most solemn obligations is to exercise your right as a citizen in
    the United States to vote.
        I'm coming to Illinois to make sure that all people hear this
    message, Republicans and Democrats, people who could care less about
    political parties. But when you get in that poll, I've got a suggestion
    for you. [Laughter] For the sake of Illinois, for the sake of this
    congressional district, for the sake of the country, put John
    Shimkus back in the United States Congress.
        I appreciate Karen and the Shimkus family;
    I appreciate their hard work on John's behalf. You drew the short straw
    today, speaking about wives. Pretty soon after a couple of stops, I'll
    be joining up with Laura in South Dakota.
    Shimkus really did want Laura as the speaker.
    [Laughter] Wise man. [Laughter] But she sends her best. She sends our
    love to our friends here in Illinois. Like me, she urges you to support
    this good man for the United States Congress.
        And while you're in that voting booth, support a good man for
    Governor. His name is Jim Ryan. He's got a record
    you can be proud of. You've seen him in action. You know he can do the
    job. A lot of folks around this State have written him off. I think they
    spoke a little too soon, don't you?
        And I'm proud to say I'm for Jim Durkin for
    the United States Senate. There's a lot of reasons why we need Jim in
    the Senate, but let me give you one good reason. I need somebody to help
    me fulfill one of my most awesome responsibilities, which is to pick
    good judges for our Federal benches. The current Senate has done a lousy
    job on the judges. We've got a vacancy crisis in America, which means
    Americans aren't getting justice, and that's not right. We have a
    vacancy crisis because they won't give a lot of my nominees a fair
    hearing. They won't give them a vote. They don't like the fact that I'm
    naming good, honorable people who will not use the bench from which to
    legislate, but will use the bench to strictly interpret the Constitution
    of the United States.
        I'm also proud to be up here with Joe Birkett, who's running for the attorney general; Kristine
    Cohn for secretary of state; Thomas
    Ramsdell for comptroller; and Judy
    Topinka to be reelected for your treasurer.
        I want to thank my friends Jim and Brenda
    Edgar for coming today. They're a class act.
    I'm proud to call him friend. I've known him for quite a while. I was
    going to say, ``my old friend,'' but might offend him. [Laughter] I also
    appreciate the Springfield High Marching Jazz Band for being here today,
    and the Debby Ross Band for coming, too.
        If you're 18 years old, you've got to vote. You make sure you go
    vote. And take my advice when you're in there. [Laughter]
        I want to thank you all very much for--I want to thank you so much
    for being involved in the political process. See, grassroots politics
    decides who wins and who loses. I believe that. So much of this stuff is
    done on TV, and that's part of the process, but the person who's going
    to win, particularly in this race, is the one who can get their friends
    to the polls. So my call to you today is, take time out of your day
    tomorrow, this afternoon, and on election day, and get somebody to go to
    the polls with you. If you voted absentee, get somebody to go to the
    polls on election day on your behalf. [Laughter]
        Don't be afraid of getting--of talking to Democrats. Democrats know
    a good Congressman when they see one. John Shimkus has done a good job as the United States Congress. Make
    sure you don't forget to talk to independents. They care about good
    government. My point to you is, is that--turn out to vote. Do whatever
    it takes. Get on the phones. Grab your neighbor. Do

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    whatever it takes to get people to the polls, because we're supporting a
    good slate of candidates for the different offices for which they're
    running. These are good people, and they need our help, and they deserve
    our support.
        Let me talk about John a little bit. First
    of all, he's done in office what he said he would do. That's refreshing.
    He's a good, honest man. He's a hard-working fellow. He's represented
    this district with class and distinction. He's an ally of mine. I can
    count on him. I don't need somebody from this district where I have to
    look over my shoulder, wondering where they're standing. I don't need
    somebody having to run a focus group, decide whether or not the
    President's agenda makes any sense for the American people.
        Not only has John done the job, not only do
    I call him friend, but it seems like it makes sense to me to send him
    back to the Congress so that the Speaker of the House of Representatives
    is from the State of Illinois. It makes practical sense to me.
    [Laughter] It seems like it should make sense to people who live in this
    district to understand that Denny Hastert
    is not only good for Illinois, he's really good for the country, and his
    leadership has made an important difference.
        I need John up there because we've got some
    big hurdles to cross here in America. We've got some issues that we've
    got to work together on, got some problems to solve. One of the biggest
    problems we've got is, there's some people in this country that can't
    find work, and that troubles me. Our economy is kind of bouncing along;
    it's not as good as it should be. It needs to be stronger, because
    anytime somebody is looking for work and can't find a job means we've
    got a problem. I want people to be able to put food on the table. That's
    why it's so important to have Members of Congress who understand the
    role of Government. It's not to create wealth but an environment in
    which the small business can grow to be a big business, in which the
    entrepreneurial spirit of America can flourish.
        John understands that one way to create an
    environment in which there's job growth is to understand how important
    taxes are in the equation for creating jobs. See, if you let people keep
    more of their own money, they're likely to demand a good or a service.
    And when they demand a good or a service, somebody is likely to produce
    that good or a service. And when somebody produces the good or a
    service, somebody is more likely to find a job in America. Tax relief is
    good for small businesses. It's good for consumers, and it's good for
    job creation in America.
        Over the next 10 years, if these tax cuts are permanent, you'll get
    $81 billion of your own money to spend. That means jobs for the American
    people--that's what that means. And I want you to be wary. I've learned
    to decode some of the talk in Washington, DC. They say, ``Let's revisit
    the tax relief.'' That means they're fixing to get in your pocket.
    That's what that means. [Laughter] John Shimkus
    and I understand, for the sake of jobs, for the sake of small-business
    growth, we need to make the tax cuts permanent.
        I appreciated his help on getting a trade
    bill through the Congress. Trade is good for this part of the State.
    Trade means people are going to be able to find work. Trade means, when
    we're selling those farm implement products overseas, somebody is going
    to be likely to have a job in this part of the world. Trade is good for
    job creation in America, and John Shimkus understands that.
        Somebody told me Ray LaHood is here. I hope
    he is. He's a fine Congressman from up the next district over. Where is
    Big Ray? There he is. He knows what I'm talking about. He understands
    what trade means. It also is good for your farmers and your ranchers.
    When you're good at something, you want to be able to sell it. We're
    really good at growing crops. We're really good at raising cows and hogs
    and chickens, and

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    we need to be selling our food all across the world. And that's what the
    trade bill will enable us to do.
        No, there's a lot of things we can do together. One thing
    John did was join me in helping solve--we had a
    confidence problem. See, we were in recession, and then the enemy hit
    us, and that hurt. And then we had some of our citizens forget what it
    means to be responsible. They thought they could fudge the numbers on
    these corporate ledgers. They thought they could hide the truth. They
    thought it was okay not to--you know, not to be responsible in their
    positions of authority. I proposed a bill--John supported me strongly on
    it--that now says to those kinds of people in America, ``We're going to
    hold you responsible; you need to be responsible to your employees and
    your shareholders.''
        No, there's a lot of work we can do to make sure people get back to
    work. I'm not going to pay attention to the numbers; what I'm going to
    pay attention to is whether or not the human being is working. That's
    what I care about. And so long as somebody is struggling for a job, you
    can rest assured we're going to be doing everything we can to grow our
    economy.
        John and I have worked together on some
    other key issues, one of which is to make sure every child gets
    educated. We passed a really good piece of legislation. I want to
    describe it to you right quick because it shows you his mind, his
    philosophy. It says, we believe every child can learn. See, we believe
    we want to set high standards and high expectations. We're going to
    challenge what I call the soft bigotry of low expectations. And we also
    believe that the best way to achieve excellence for every child is to
    pass power out of Washington and trust the local folks. We believe in
    local control of schools.
        But thanks to John's hard work, among
    others, we were able to get $1.7 billion of Federal money for the
    Illinois schools, and that's important. But also what's important is,
    for the first time, we're asking the question whether or not the money
    is being well spent. It's a fundamental change in attitude coming out of
    Washington, DC. See, we now believe every child can learn. Therefore, we
    want to know if every child is learning to read and write and add and
    subtract. For the first time, we're saying, ``Why don't you show us
    whether or not the schools are working? We want every child to learn. We
    can believe every child can learn, so show us.'' And when we find
    success, we'll praise the teachers. And I bet there are some teachers
    here, and we want to thank you for your hard work. But when we find
    children trapped in schools which won't teach and which won't change,
    for the good of Illinois, for the good of America, we're going to demand
    something else happens, because no child should be left behind in
    America.
        There's a lot of issues we can work on together. One of the big
    issues that we need to work on is to make sure the Medicare system
    works. Medicine has changed. Medicine is becoming modern. Technology is
    changing medicine. New discoveries are changing how we cure people. But
    Medicare is stuck in the past. See, medicine is changing for the better,
    and Medicare won't change at all. Therefore, I need somebody in Congress
    like John Shimkus who will join me in
    modernizing Medicare, which means prescription drug benefits for our
    seniors.
        There's a lot of things we can do, working together, to make sure
    that America is a better place for everybody. But I need him in the Congress as well to work on the biggest issue
    which we face, which is to protect you. Homeland security is the biggest
    issue that this next Congress and Presidents down the road will face.
        And the reason why I say that is because there's still an enemy out
    there which hates America. They just are. They can't stand--they cannot
    stand what we believe in. They hate the fact that we love freedom. We
    love the fact that in this great country you can worship an Almighty any
    way you see

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    fit. We love that. We love the fact we have free elections, we have a
    free press. We love every single aspect of freedom, and we're not going
    to change.
        And so long as that enemy is out there threatening the homeland, we
    need to protect you. And we've got a lot of good people working overtime
    to do so. We've got people at the Federal level and at the State level
    and at the local level, doing everything we can to run down any hint,
    any idea that somebody is thinking about hurting America--we're chasing
    it down. We're denying. We're disrupting. But I think we can do a better
    job on your behalf. And that's why I went to the United States Congress
    and asked them to join me in the creation of a new Department of
    Homeland Security, so we can better coordinate all the activities that
    are taking place at the Federal level, so we can change culture, if need
    be, so that people know that the number one priority is your protection,
    so there's no doubt in anybody's mind who are working on your behalf
    that this is the most important job we have.
        Thanks to John and Members of the United
    States House of Representatives, we got a good bill. The problem is,
    it's stuck in the United States Senate. It's stuck because they want to
    take away power from the President, and here's the power they want to
    take away. Presidents have had the ability, since John F. Kennedy was
    the President, to suspend collective bargaining rules in any Department
    of Government to make sure that when the national security is at stake--
    to make sure that we're able to do our job. See, I need to be able to
    move the right people to the right place at the right time to protect
    you. Certain work rules prevent that from happening, and the Senate
    wants to keep those work rules in place.
        To show you how shortsighted they are, as far as I'm concerned, I
    would have the ability to suspend certain rules in the Department of
    Agriculture. Yet at a time of war, I would not have that ability for the
    Homeland Security Department, and that doesn't make sense. And I'm here
    to tell you, I'm not going to accept a lousy bill out of the United
    States Senate. We can't let the special interests of Washington prevent
    us from doing what is necessary to protect the biggest interest we have,
    which is the American people.
        But the best way to secure the homeland is to chase these killers
    down one at a time and bring them to justice. And therapy won't work.
    [Laughter] And we're making progress. See, I asked our Congress to
    support me on the biggest increase in defense spending since Ronald
    Reagan was the President. I did so because anytime we put our troops
    into harm's way, they deserve the best training, the best pay, and the
    best possible equipment.
        We're also sending an important message to friend and foe alike:
    We're in this deal for the long haul. There's no quit in America when it
    comes to the defense of our freedom. We understand our obligations. We
    understand our duty to future generations of Americans. No matter how
    long it takes, no matter how long the--how much the cost, we will defend
    the freedoms of the United States of America.
        We're making some pretty good progress. Slowly but surely, we're
    hauling them in. See, this is a different kind of battle we face. In the
    old days, you could destroy airplanes and ships and tanks, and you know
    you're making progress. These people don't have that kind of equipment.
    They hide in caves. They send youngsters to their suicidal deaths.
    Therefore, it's important to make sure that doctrine that says, ``Either
    you're with us, or you're with the enemy,'' still stands. And the
    doctrine still stands.
        We've hauled in a couple of thousand of them, and like number
    weren't as lucky. In either case, in either category, they're not a
    problem to the American people. We're doing our job.
        It's important for us to be realistic about the threats we face.
    Some would like to see the world the way they would hope

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    it would be. You can't have that in your President or elected Members of
    Congress. You've got to see the world the way it really is. And after
    September the 11th, 2001--after September the 11th, 2001, the world
    changed. It used to be that oceans could protect us from harm. We're in
    a different world now. There's a new reality that we have to deal with.
    Some may not like it, but you've got to deal with it in order to do the
    most solemn job you have, which is to protect the American people.
        The reason I brought up the threat from Iraq is because I understand
    the new realities. I see the world the way it is. Saddam
    Hussein is a threat to America. He's a threat
    to our friends. He's a man who said he wouldn't have weapons of mass
    destruction, yet he has them. He's a man that not only has weapons of
    mass destruction; he's used them. He's used them in his neighborhood;
    he's used them on his own people. He can't stand America. He can't stand
    our friends and allies.

    [At this point, there was a disruption in the audience.]

        The President. He is a man who would
    likely team up with Al Qaida. He could provide the arsenal for one of
    these shadowy terrorist networks. He would love to use somebody else to
    attack us and not leave fingerprints behind.
        So I went to the United Nations to say to that august body, ``Why
    don't we join together and hold this man to
    account? Why don't we hold him to his word? Why don't you, instead of
    letting him defy you 16 times, why don't you hold Saddam Hussein to
    account and disarm him?'' The United Nations can show us whether it's
    the United Nations or the League of Nations--their choice to make.
        And Saddam Hussein now has a choice to
    make. He said he would disarm. He said he wouldn't have weapons of mass
    destruction. Now the time is coming close where he must do what he says
    he should do--is going to do. But I'm going to tell you all something.
    And the Congress spoke with one voice, loud and clear, that if the
    United Nations cannot fulfill its duty, if it doesn't have the backbone
    necessary to work together to keep the peace, and if Saddam Hussein will
    not disarm, in the name of peace and in the name of freedom, the United
    States will lead a coalition and disarm Saddam Hussein.
        I don't know what was going through the mind of the enemy when they
    hit us. They must have thought the national religion of America was
    materialism. They must have thought we were so self-centered and so
    shallow and so self-absorbed that after the attacks of September the
    11th, we might take a step back and file a lawsuit or two. [Laughter]
    They don't understand our character. They don't understand the nature of
    this country. They don't understand the fact that when somebody attacks
    us, when somebody tries to take away our freedom, that we're going to
    react, that we'll be strong and diligent and focused. They don't
    understand that out of the evil done to America can come some great good
    because of the nature of our country.
        I want you to understand that my vision is one of peace. I want the
    world to be peaceful, and I strongly believe that by being tough when we
    need to be tough, compassionate when we need to be compassionate, strong
    when we need to be strong, that we can not only make America a more
    peaceful place, we can bring peace to the world.
        And here at home, we can be a better America. And that's important,
    that while we work hard to make our country more secure and more safe,
    that we can be a better country. You've got to understand in this world,
    in America, people hurt; people are lonely; people are addicted; people
    need help. John Shimkus and I and others in
    Congress will work to pass laws to help. But you've got to remember that
    Government can hand out money, but it can't put hope in people's hearts
    or a sense of purpose in people's lives. Hurt can be healed

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    when a loving America puts their arm around somebody and says, ``I love
    you. What can I do to help you?'' If you want to join the war against
    evil, love your neighbor like you'd like to be loved yourself.
        You can help in any kind of way. You can mentor a child. You can
    make sure your school system works well. You can feed the hungry. You
    can run a Boy Scout or Girl Scout troop. There's all kinds of ways you
    can help. Today when I landed at your airport, I met the Swartz family,
    Larry, Linda, and
    Eric. They're involved with the Special
    Olympics. Eric is an athlete, and he's a spokesman for the Special
    Olympics. Larry volunteers as an assistant swim coach. Linda helps with
    the bowling tournaments. There are all kinds of ways. And they're here,
    by the way, with us. Where are the Swartzes? There they are. I'm honored
    you all are here. Thank you for coming.
        There's all kinds of ways to help. You see, the spirit of America
    says that in order to be an American, you've got to serve something
    greater than yourself in life. Perhaps the best example came on Flight
    93. These are average citizens flying across the country. They learned
    the airplane they were on was going to be used as a weapon. They said
    goodbye to their loved ones. They said a prayer. A guy said, ``Let's
    roll.'' And they took the plane into the ground to serve something
    greater than themselves in life.
        The American spirit is strong and alive. The enemy had no idea who
    they were hitting. Out of the evil done to America, I promise you is
    going to happen, will be a more peaceful world. And out of the evil done
    to America will be a better country, a more hopeful country, a more
    optimistic country for every citizen who lives here, because this is the
    greatest nation, full of the most decent people on the face of the
    Earth.
        I'm honored you're here. Thank you for coming. May God bless, and
    may God bless America.

    Note: The President spoke at 11:50 a.m. at the Illinois Police Academy.
    In his remarks, he referred to Representative John Shimkus, candidate
    for reelection in Illinois' 20th Congressional District, and his wife,
    Karen; gubernatorial candidate Jim Ryan; senatorial candidate Jim
    Durkin; former Illinois Governor Jim Edgar and his wife, Brenda;
    Representative Ray LaHood, candidate for reelection in Illinois' 18th
    Congressional District; and President Saddam Hussein of Iraq.