[Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States: George W. Bush (2002, Book I)]
[June 14, 2002]
[Pages 985-989]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office www.gpo.gov]



Commencement Address at Ohio State University in Columbus, Ohio
June 14, 2002

    Thank you all very much. I appreciate that very warm welcome. 
President Kirwan, thank you for inviting 
me. Governor Taft, Chairman Patterson, distinguished members of the Ohio State faculty, 
trustees, family members, distinguished guests, and

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most importantly, members of the mighty class of 2002. Congratulations. 
You've earned a degree at a great American institution, and you have 
every right to be proud.
    I want to congratulate your parents. Many of you have written your 
last tuition check. [Laughter] That must be nice. I'm still writing 
them. [Laughter] You've given so much encouragement and support to your 
children, and their gratitude will only increase over the years. I also 
commend Ohio State's fine faculty, which has done so much to shape the 
minds and hopes of the graduating class.
    One more word of congratulations is in order. Today I had the honor 
of meeting Coach Jim Tressel--most polite of him 
to share with me the really fine experience that the Buckeyes had up in 
Ann Arbor this year.
    And I appreciate so very much the honorary degree you're conferring 
upon me today. I'm delighted that George Steinbrenner is receiving one as well. I guess we're both 
being honored as legends of baseball--[laughter]--legends, at least, in 
our own minds. [Laughter]
    I am now the only person standing between you and your diploma. The 
tradition of commencement addresses is to be brief and forgotten. I 
assure you that this speech will be shorter than it seems.
    Your senior year was special in your life, and the months since last 
September have been extraordinary in our country's history. On a Tuesday 
morning, America went from a feeling of security to one of 
vulnerability, from peace to war, from a time of calm to a great and 
noble cause. We're called to defend liberty against tyranny and terror. 
We've answered that call. We will bring security to our people and 
justice to our enemies.
    In the last 9 months, we've seen the true character of our country. 
We learned of firefighters who wrote their Social Security numbers on 
their arms with felt tip pens, to mark and identify their bodies, and 
then rushed into burning buildings. We learned of the desperate courage 
of passengers on Flight 93, average citizens who led the first counter-
attack in the war on terror. We watched the searchers, month after 
month, fulfill their grim duty and New Yorkers line the streets to cheer 
them on their way to work each morning. And in these events, we 
relearned something large and important: The achievements that last and 
count in life come through sacrifice and compassion and service.
    Some believe this lesson in service is fading as distance grows from 
the shock of September the 11th, that the good we have witnessed is 
shallow and temporary. Your generation will respond to these skeptics, 
one way or another. You will determine whether our new ethic of 
responsibility is the break of a wave or the rise of a tide. You will 
determine whether we become a culture of selfishness and look inward or 
whether we will embrace a culture of service and look outward.
    Because this decision is in your hands, I'm confident of the 
outcome. Your class and your generation understand the need for personal 
responsibility, so you will make a culture of service a permanent part 
of American life. After all, nearly 70 percent of your class volunteers 
in some form, from Habitat for Humanity to Big Brothers and Big Sisters 
to OhioReads. Ohio State has been a leading source of Peace Corps 
volunteers since 1961. I honor the 29 ROTC members in today's graduating 
class for their spirit of service and idealism.
    I hope each of you--I hope each of you will help build this culture 
of service, for three important reasons: Service is important to your 
neighbors; service is important to your character; and service is 
important to your country.
    First, your idealism is needed in America. In the shadow of our 
Nation's prosperity, too many children grow up without love and 
guidance. Too many women are abandoned and abused. Too many men are

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addicted and illiterate, and too many elderly Americans live in 
loneliness. These Americans are not strangers; they are fellow citizens, 
not problems but priorities. They are as much a part of the American 
community as you and I, and they deserve better from this country.
    Government has essential responsibilities: Fighting wars and 
fighting crime; protecting the homeland and enforcing civil rights laws; 
educating the young and providing for the old; giving people tools to 
improve their lives; helping the disabled and those in need. But you 
have responsibilities as well. Some Government needs--some needs 
Government cannot fulfill, the need for kindness and for understanding 
and for love. A person in crisis often needs more than a program or a 
check. He needs a friend, and that friend can be you. We are commanded 
by God and called by our conscience to love others as we want to be 
loved ourselves. Let us answer that call with every day we are given.
    Second, service is important in your own life, in your own 
character. No one can tell you how to live or what cause to serve, but 
everyone needs some cause larger than his or her own profit. Apathy has 
no adventures. Cynicism leaves no monuments. And a person who is not 
responsible for others is a person who is truly alone.
    By sharing the pain of a friend or bearing the hopes of a child or 
defending the liberty of your fellow citizens, you will gain 
satisfaction that cannot be gained in any other way. Service is not a 
chain or a chore. It gives direction to your gifts and purpose to your 
freedom.
    Lyndsey Holben is an OSU sophomore 
majoring in business. When she was in high school, Lyndsey had a friend 
and a classmate who died from an illness, and Lyndsey decided she wanted 
to work with children who suffer from life-threatening diseases. Today, 
Lyndsey is a leader among volunteers for the Make-A-Wish Foundation. 
Here's what she had to say: ``It's hard enough to put a smile on 
someone's face but especially someone who is hurting. Even if that's all 
you can do, that is something, and there is no better feeling in the 
world.'' Lyndsey and others here today have learned that every life of 
service is a life of significance.
    Third, we serve others because we're Americans, and we want to do 
something for the country we love. Our Nation is the greatest force for 
good in history, and we show our gratitude by doing our duty.
    Patriotism is expressed by flying the flag, but it is more. 
Patriotism means we share a single country. In all our diversity, each 
of us has a bond with every other American. Patriotism is proven in our 
concern for others, a willingness to sacrifice for people we may never 
have met or seen. Patriotism is our obligation to those who have gone 
before us, to those who will follow us, and to those who have died for 
us.
    In March of this year, Army Ranger Marc Anderson died in 
Afghanistan, trying to rescue a Navy SEAL. Marc and five others gave 
their lives in fulfilling the Ranger creed: ``I will never leave a 
fallen comrade to fall into the hands of the enemy.''
    Marc, from Westerville, Ohio, was a remarkable man. Instead of 
pursuing a career that might have made him wealthy, Marc decided to be a 
math teacher in a high school in a tough neighborhood. He was a mentor, 
a tutor, and the best teacher many students ever had. After September 
the 11th, Marc joined the fight against terrorism. ``I'm trained, and 
I'm ready,'' he wrote to his friends. Before Marc left for Afghanistan, 
he arranged for part of his life insurance to pay for one of his former 
students to attend college. Today, that student, Jennifer 
Massing, plans to go to the University of 
Florida to study architecture.
    Marc Anderson considered this country great enough to die for. 
Surely it is great enough to live for. And we live for America by 
serving others. And as we serve others, this challenge can only be 
answered in individual hearts. Service in America is not a

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matter of coercion; it is a matter of conscience. So today I'm making an 
appeal to your conscience, for the sake of our country.
    America needs more than taxpayers, spectators, and occasional 
voters. America needs full-time citizens. America needs men and women 
who respond to the call of duty, who stand up for the weak, who speak up 
for their beliefs, who sacrifice for a greater good. America needs your 
energy and your leadership and your ambition. And through the gathering 
momentum of millions of acts of kindness and decency, we will change 
America one soul at a time, and we will build a culture of service.
    I have asked all Americans to commit at least 2 years--4,000 hours 
over a lifetime--to the service of our neighbors and our Nation. My 
administration created what we call the USA Freedom Corps to help 
Americans find service opportunities at home and abroad. We're doubling 
the size of the Peace Corps. We'll increase AmeriCorps by 50 percent. 
We've created Citizen Corps to help protect the homeland.
    And today I'm announcing an historic partnership. We are bringing 
together the broadest group of service organizations ever assembled to 
create the USA Freedom Corps Network. The USA Freedom Corps Network 
includes America's Promise, the Points of Light Foundation, the United 
Way, VolunteerMatch, SERVEnet, and many other organizations--will be the 
most comprehensive clearinghouse of volunteer opportunities ever 
assembled. This network will enable you to find volunteer opportunities 
within your neighborhoods and communities and in countries around the 
globe.
    One of the main reasons people give for not volunteering is that no 
one has asked them to do so. Another reason: They don't know where to 
start. Well, today I'm asking each of you to serve your country, and 
through the USA Freedom Corps Network, you've got a place to start. All 
that remains is for you to answer the call to service. I hope you do, 
and I believe you will.
    A life of service isn't always easy. It involves sacrifices, and I 
understand many other things will lay claim to your time and to your 
attention. In serving, however, you will give help and hope to others. 
You will--your own life will gain greater purpose and deeper meaning. 
You will show your love and allegiance to the United States, which 
remains what it has always been, a citadel of freedom, a land of mercy, 
the last, best hope of man on Earth.
    And so to the graduates of Ohio State University: Congratulations on 
your achievement. I want to thank you for this honorary degree. I leave 
here a proud member of the class of 2002. I leave here confident that 
you will serve our country and a cause greater than self. May God bless 
you and your families, and may God bless America.

Note: The President spoke at 10:17 a.m. in Ohio Stadium, after receiving 
an honorary doctorate in public administration. In his remarks, he 
referred to William E. Kirwan, president, James F. Patterson, chairman 
of the board of trustees, and Jim Tressel, head football coach, Ohio 
State University; Gov. Bob Taft of Ohio; and George Steinbrenner III, 
principal owner, New York Yankees.


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