[Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States: George W. Bush (2002, Book I)]
[June 4, 2002]
[Pages 933-936]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office www.gpo.gov]



Remarks to Welfare-to-Work Graduates
June 4, 2002

    The President. Thank you all for coming. Welcome. Please be seated. 
Well, thank you all for that warm welcome, and welcome to the people's 
house.
    All of you here today who have gone from welfare to work really 
represent courage and strength. And I want to thank you for your 
examples of what is possible and for your stories of success. You've 
earned independence and the respect of your families and your 
communities, the respect of your President. I congratulate you--I want 
to congratulate you on using and utilizing your God-given talents to 
their fullest. So, welcome.
    I want to welcome Tommy Thompson, 
who's the Secretary of Health and Human Services. Tommy, thank you for 
being here. He's a former Governor--nothing wrong with former Governors. 
[Laughter] But Tommy has been a leader in welfare reform, which is 
really a leader in helping people. He did a great job as the Governor of 
Wisconsin. He's doing a great job here in Washington. Thank you, Tommy.
    Elaine Chao is here as well, who is the 
Secretary of Labor. I want to thank you for coming, Elaine, as well.
    I want to thank Members of the Congress who are here. Wally, thank you for coming--Wally Herger from California, 
Buck McKeon of California, Michael 
Bilirakis of Florida. I appreciate your 
interest. I thank you for coming.
    I want to thank Rodney Carroll, who is 
here. Rodney is the president and CEO of the Welfare to Work 
Partnership. What that means is, Rodney is really in charge of 
convincing corporate America to do their duty, and that is to help 
people who want to find work. And Rodney's done a great job. There's--
millions of people have been placed in employment because of the Welfare 
to Work Partnership.
    And one of the really terrific companies that has responded to the 
call to be a responsible corporate citizen in America is UPS. And I want 
to thank the representatives of UPS who are here; ``Big Brown,'' I think 
you call yourself now. [Laughter]
    On the stage with me is Al and Ann 
Briscoe. They're going to have something to say 
if we can ever get the President to stop talking. [Laughter] But I want 
to welcome the Briscoes and all the welfare-to-work graduates from the 
States of Pennsylvania and Michigan and Connecticut and Florida. We're 
really glad you're here.
    I want to thank the Briscoes for their willingness to share the inspiring story--
stories, by the way, which we heard yesterday in Arkansas as well. These 
are stories

[[Page 934]]

that are being repeated all across the country, compelling human stories 
of people conquering very tough odds to succeed, to go from poverty to 
success and from welfare to work.
    The people in this room who have overcome the obstacles have 
obviously known some really tough times, starting with the fact that the 
hardest job in America is a single mom. That's the hardest work. People 
have overcome incredible odds and obstacles and hurdles. But thanks to 
courage and determination and hard work--in many cases, prayer--you've 
turned your lives around, and you're strong, proud, successful women, 
and we want to thank you for that--and strong, proud, successful men, I 
might add.
    The historic welfare reform passed by Congress in 1996 helped many 
Americans find dignity and self-respect. And that's what we're here to 
talk about. We're not only here to talk about the lives that have been 
changed but law and how to make the '96 law work better. And the '96 law 
worked well because of the--much of it had to do with the work 
requirement in the law. It basically said, you've got to work. In order 
to be independent and free, you've got to work, and we want to help you 
find work. That's what the law said.
    The statistics are strong about how successful the '96 law was. At 
the time, however, it was quite controversial. I wasn't here. I was 
working with Tommy, trying to get the law 
passed from the perspective of a Governor. But there was one study, for 
example--to show you how controversial the bill was--that said, at least 
a million children would be cast into poverty by the welfare reform 
law--if it passed, if the '96 bill passed, that a million children would 
be thrown into poverty.
    Well, whoever did that study probably is out of work--at least I 
hope so--[laughter]--because the truth is, there are 5.4 million fewer 
people in poverty today than in '96, and there are 2.8 million fewer 
children living in poverty than in '96. Anyway you look at it, the bill 
has been really successful.
    The real success, though, is not found in the numbers. The real 
success has been found in the number of lives that have been changed. 
It's one thing to talk about reducing welfare rolls, and that's fine. 
But the most important thing is the number of lives that have been saved 
and enriched. That's the most important part about the '96 law and its 
consequences.
    Maria Medellin, de mi estado de Texas--
from the State of Texas is here, and she is one type of story. She's 
been working for UPS, Big Brown, now for 3 years. When she first came to 
UPS, she was a single mom on welfare, raising two sons. She needed extra 
income and benefits to support her family, so she started working at UPS 
for $8.50 an hour, and then she was promoted. And now she is a 
recruiter; she's a boss. She's enrolled in college, and she's going to 
get her degree in 3 years.
    Maria says this about her journey and 
about her struggles: ``It was a challenge to overcome the statistic of 
being a single minority female with two children on welfare. UPS is the 
foundation that has allowed me to be where I am today. Being able to 
raise my children and provide for them is my greatest source of pride. 
Just showing my children that I'm strong enough and can succeed is more 
than enough for me.''
    Maria, congratulations.
    And there are a lot of people with stories like Maria's. The great thing about the subject we're talking about 
today is, there are Marias all across America and right here in this 
room.
    And so the fundamental question is, How can we continue this 
progress? What can we do to continue to make America a better place? As 
you know, we struggle hard to keep America secure, and we're going to. 
We will win the war on terror and keep us free. But as we fight for our 
security, we also must work to make America a better place. And where we 
find people

[[Page 935]]

who've lost hope, we must work to provide hope. And where we find 
pockets of despair, we must work--all of us work--to eradicate pockets 
of despair. And one way to continue to make sure America is a hopeful 
place, a better place, is to work on a new reauthorization bill for 
welfare that continues to make progress to help people. That's what 
we've got to do.
    The bill in '96 is up; it kind of run out of its time. And so it's 
now time for Congress to come together and pass another measure. And the 
debate's going to be, What do we do? How do we make it? What do we do? 
The House has already answered the question by passing a law that really 
makes sure that work is still an integral part of welfare reform. Work 
and family are integral parts of welfare reform, I might add.
    Here's what I think ought to happen: I think the Senate ought to 
pass a bill that has the same principles embodied in the House bill. And 
it says that rather than lowering standards, we need to keep high 
standards in America, particularly when it comes to what we expect in 
terms of work.
    We want 70 percent of the people on welfare working by the next 5 
years. That's what we want. We don't want to reduce the number of people 
that should be working in America, because we understand how important 
work is to the future of every citizen. We want to raise the standard 
and raise the bar. And that means 40-hour workweeks. That's what work--
that's the definition of work.
     Now, I recognize there are a lot of people that need help, and so 
within the 40-hour workweeks there are credits for education and 
vocational training, to help people help themselves. A work requirement 
isn't punishment. A work requirement is part of liberation in our 
society. But in order to make sure that people are able to work, we want 
to make sure there is ample training and ample education, to give people 
the chance they want. And that's what this bill--and that's what this 
vision for a better welfare reform bill talks about.
    And then, of course, there is the issue of money, and that's always 
a big debate here in Washington, DC. [Laughter] It seems like you can 
never spend enough. And so one of the things I decided to do was to be 
wise about how we spent--the amount of money we spent in the welfare 
appropriations. I thought it made sense to keep the level of welfare 
spending the same as it has been, which really doubles the amount of 
money available for States to spend, because the caseload has declined 
in half. So if you've got the same amount of money and the caseload has 
declined in half, you've got double the money available for people 
you're trying to help.
    And that ought to be ample money for the States to help people with 
education, vocational training, to help people help themselves. And so 
I'm confident the amount of money we've got in the bill is more than 
adequate to meet the needs and to help meet our goals of work and money 
available to help--to help the 2 million families who are still on 
welfare rolls. And that's the goal, is to help as many as we possibly 
can achieve independence and dignity and work.
    I think it's important for Members of Congress to talk to the people 
who--and listen to the people who've succeeded under the current law, 
who have actually become independent from Government, and what it means 
to their lives. They ought to listen to the Marias and the people who I've had the honor of talking to, as 
they decide how best to help people. They ought to listen to the 
stories, and they ought to be hopeful and optimistic about what is 
possible in America. People who are pessimistic about the future lower 
standards. People who are optimistic raise the standards, because we 
believe in the best.
    I'm honored to have the Briscoes here with us today. They are exemplary of what

[[Page 936]]

is possible in America. And I fully understand that laws are important; 
no question about it. And spending money is important; there's no 
question about that. But there's nothing more important than heart and 
courage and desire.
    And so it's my honor to welcome here to the podium Mr. Allen 
Briscoe, who is a man who has overcome tough 
odds to be a great, proud dad and successful American.
    Welcome.

[At this point, Mr. and Mrs. Briscoe made brief remarks.]

    The President. So there you have it. I want to--I want to thank you 
all for--I want to thank you all for sharing--just a--not quite yet.
    Participant. Stay?
    The President. Yes, you stay right there. [Laughter]
    Participant. Yes, sir. [Laughter]
    The President. I want to thank you all for sharing your story with 
us. And we could have had some great stories here, long--we could have 
taken a lot of time with some of the great stories here. And I want to 
thank you all for coming.
    This is a fabulous country in which we live. It is, and it's because 
the people are fabulous. For those who represent corporate America, keep 
doing what you're doing. You have a responsibility to the country in 
which you thrive. You've got a responsibility to help people; you do. 
Those of us in Government have a responsibility to pass good law that 
will help people. And for those of you who have overcome incredible 
obstacles, thanks for the example you've set.
    May God bless you and your families, and may God continue to bless 
America. Thank you.
      

Note: The President spoke at 2:53 p.m. in the East Room at the White 
House. In his remarks, he referred to former welfare recipients Alfred 
and Ann Briscoe. The Office of the Press Secretary also released a 
Spanish language transcript of these remarks.