    [Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States: George W. Bush (2001, Book II)]
    [September 19, 2001]
    [Pages 1135-1137]
    [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office www.gpo.gov]

    Remarks Following a Meeting With Congressional Leaders and an Exchange
    With Reporters
    September 19, 2001

        The President. I want to welcome the Members, the leadership of the
    Congress here, and I want the Nation to know how proud I am of how they
    have helped unite our country. Senator Daschle and the Speaker and Senator
    Lott and Representative Gephardt have really showed that in times of emergency and
    crisis, that our Government can function in a way that is just
    exemplary. And I want to thank them for coming down.
        I'm also so pleased to accept the invitation of the Speaker and the leaders to come and address the Congress
    tomorrow night. I look forward to the opportunity to explain to the
    American people who it is and who would do this to our great country and
    why--why would people choose America? A lot of our citizens have got a
    lot of questions about what has taken place on September the 11th and
    subsequent to that, and I owe it to the country to give an explanation.
    And I want to thank the Congress for giving me a chance. I can't think
    of a better place than to talk about freedom and the battle to maintain
    freedom in one of the greatest halls of freedom, and that is in the
    United States Congress.
        So, thank you for the invitation. I accept wholeheartedly, and I
    will see you all tomorrow night.
        I'll be glad to answer a couple of questions. Ron [Ron Fournier,
    Associated Press].

    Public Safety

        Q. Mr. President, will you be able to tell all Americans whether
    they're going to be safe while you prepare to retaliate, or could
    terrorists strike again while we prepare for war?
        The President. Ron, I think America needs to know that we in
    Government are on alert, that we recognize life around the

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    White House or around the Congress is not normal, is not the way it used
    to be because we're very aware that people have conducted an act of war
    on our country, and that all of us urge our fellow Americans to go back
    to work and to work hard, but we must be on alert. And our Government is
    working hard to make sure that we run down every lead, every opportunity
    to find someone who would want to hurt any American.
        The American people are united. They're united in their resolve to
    help heal the Nation. But they're also united in the understanding that
    we've entered into a new day, and we'll deal with it.

    Role of Religions

        Q. Sir, you've been stressing that this is not a war against Islam.
    However, there are some around the world who view the coming battle
    along religious lines. I'm wondering how worried you are that some view
    this as a holy war, and are declarations of jihad at all affecting U.S.
    plans?
        The President. I appreciate that question. First of all, it is so
    important for my fellow Americans, as well as everybody in the world to
    understand that America will hold those evildoers accountable. We don't
    view this as a war of religion, in any way, shape, or form. As a matter
    of fact, Islam preaches peace. The Muslim faith is a peaceful faith, and
    there are millions of good Americans who practice the Muslim faith who
    love their country as much as I love the country, who salute the flag as
    strongly as I salute the flag.
        And for those who try to pit religion against religion, our great
    Nation will stand up and reject that kind of thought. We won't allow
    that to creep into the consciousness of the world. We're going to lead
    the world to fight for freedom, and we'll have Muslim and Jew and
    Christian side by side with us.

    Social Security Surplus

        Q. Mr. President, you promised only to dip into the Social Security
    surplus in an emergency, a recession, or war. And in your words, this
    constitutes a war. How much of the Social Security surplus are you
    prepared to spend?
        The President. We are--not only has someone conducted an act of war
    on us, our economy has slowed way down, and this is an emergency. We've
    had all three, it seems like to me. And I'm going to work with Congress
    to send a clear message to American--American workers, American business
    people that this Government will respond to this emergency.
        We'll respond to the emergency in terms of working on a package for
    the airline industry that has been severely affected. We'll respond to
    work to fight terrorism. The Congress has already responded with a
    supplemental that will not only help fund our military but, as
    importantly, will send a clear message to the people of New York and New
    Jersey and Connecticut that we'll help you rebuild.
        And this is exactly the subject we talked about, the definition of
    how much is enough to get America going again, as to be able to endure
    this emergency.
        Q. And if that means all the surplus, are you prepared to spend all
    the surplus?
        The President. We're reasonable people. The Members here, the
    leaders from the Congress, are very reasonable. And they are mindful
    about Government money as well as anybody else. But we're dedicated--
    we're dedicated to saying to the American people, ``This is an
    emergency, the likes of which we have not seen in a long time in this
    country, and this Government will come together and deal with it.'' And
    that's exactly what's going to happen.

    National Economy

        Q. Sorry to ask another one, but did you mean to say just now that
    we are in

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    a recession? You said, ``It looks to me like we've got all three.''
        The President. No, I said--well, I said--let me put it this way,
    tough economic times. There's no question it's tough times. And Ron, I
    don't have all the numbers, but let me just say this: I can pick up all
    the statistics, but make no mistake about it, this has affected our
    economy in a big way. Now, I've still got faith that we'll recover. The
    strength of the American economy has always been our entrepreneurial
    spirit and our workers, and that's still prevalent. But you've seen the
    statistics on the airlines--they're beginning to lay off people. Big
    airline manufacturing companies are responding. And this Government will
    respond.
        Now, I don't have--don't get me wrong--I don't have all the numbers
    at my disposal because they have to start counting them up, but this has
    shocked our economy. And we're going to respond. And that's exactly what
    this leadership and I have been talking about.

    Pakistan's Response

        Q. Mr. President, do you feel like you've got the full support of
    President Musharraf? And how hard is it going to be for him to live up
    to his pledges, given his domestic situation?
        The President. Well, there's no question that President
    Musharraf has taken a bold position, which
    is to say he will work to the extent he can with America and our allies
    as we deal with the prime suspect in the case. And we appreciate so very
    much his statement of support. I said we'll give the President a chance
    to perform, and I believe he has done--done so. We will work and consult
    closely with Pakistan and India to make sure that that part of the world
    is as stable as can possibly be stable.
        Let me say that, in terms of foreign policy and in terms of the
    world, this horrible tragedy will provide us with an interesting
    opportunity. One of the opportunities is in the Middle East. I'm pleased
    with the fact that Chairman Arafat and Prime
    Minister Sharon have taken positive steps
    toward bringing peace to the region. I think we have an opportunity to
    refashion the thinking between Pakistan and India. I think there's some
    interesting opportunities to shake terrorism loose from sponsor states.
        And this Government, working with Congress, are going to seize the
    moment. Out of our tears I said I see opportunity, and we will seek
    opportunity, positive developments from this horrible tragedy that has
    befallen our Nation.
        Thank you all.

    Note: The President spoke at 4:39 p.m. in the Oval Office at the White
    House. In his remarks, the President referred to President Pervez
    Musharraf of Pakistan; Chairman Yasser Arafat of the Palestinian
    Authority; and Prime Minister Ariel Sharon of Israel.