    [Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States: George W. Bush (2001, Book II)]
    [September 13, 2001]
    [Pages 1103-1107]
    [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office www.gpo.gov]

    Remarks in a Telephone Conversation With New York City Mayor Rudolph W.
    Giuliani and New York Governor George E.
    Pataki and an Exchange With Reporters
    September 13, 2001

        President Bush. Good morning, men.
        Mayor Giuliani. Good morning, Mr. President.
        Governor Pataki. Good morning, Mr. President.
        President Bush. Thank you all very much for taking my phone call.
    First of all, I can't tell you how sad I am, and America is, for the
    people of New York City and the tristate area. I want to let you know
    there is a quiet anger in America that really is real.
        Also, though, I can't tell you how proud I am of the good citizens
    of your part of the world and the extraordinary job you all are doing.
    You're doing, really, a great job on behalf of the citizens of New York
    City, New York State, and in the tristate area. So I want to thank you
    very much for your leadership and dedication.
        Mayor Giuliani. Thank you, Mr. President.
        President Bush. Secondly, I've been in touch with you all. You've
    extended me a kind invitation to come to New York City. I accept. I'll
    be there tomorrow afternoon, after the prayer service at the National
    Cathedral. I look forward to joining with both of you in thanking the
    police and fire, the construction trade workers, the restaurant owners,
    the volunteers--all of whom have really made a huge display for the
    world to see of the compassion of America and the bravery of America and
    the strength of America.
        Every world leader I've talked to in recent days has been impressed
    by what they have seen about our Nation and the fabric of our Nation.
    And I want to thank everybody when I come, so thank you for your
    hospitality.
        Governor Pataki. Well, Mr. President, thank you for coming to New
    York. I'm sure it's going to be a great inspiration to all of us and
    particularly those thousands of men and women still downtown trying to
    help us with the rescue efforts.
        I also want to thank you for all the help we've gotten from the
    Federal Government--it's been tremendous--and for your

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    words. You are right, our Nation is united as never before, and we will
    triumph over this evil with your leadership and your inspiration. And I
    also have to congratulate the mayor for the tremendous effort he has
    made.
        Mr. President, you would be proud of the leadership and the
    cooperation we've seen here. The city has taken the lead. Your people
    have been enormously supportive, and we're very grateful.
        President Bush. Well, thanks, George and Rudy; thank you all. I know
    you've put in a request, and I've directed the Attorney
    General to expedite any payments of benefits
    for those fallen public safety officers to their families, any benefits
    to their families. And the Attorney General, as I understand it, will be
    making a formal announcement of your request today.
        I told Allbaugh, anything--anything it
    takes to help New York. I have been in touch with the Congress; they are
    expediting a supplemental. We've worked in great cooperation with
    Members of the Congress in both political parties. So just keep in
    touch. I know you will. This isn't the first time we've talked, and I
    really appreciate the fact that you all are in charge, and I know the
    citizens of New York and the tristate area, people of New Jersey and
    Connecticut are appreciative as well.
        Mayor Giuliani. Mr. President, the uniformed officers, the police,
    the fire, the emergency services officers, their families will really
    appreciate this. We're going to sustain a tremendous loss of our bravest
    and our best people, and the relief that you're now making available to
    the families is going to mean a lot to them. They're going to be able to
    think about the fact that their children are going to be taken care of,
    that they're going to be able to go to college, that they're going to be
    able to carry on.
        So I can't express to you how appreciative we are of your acting so
    swiftly. And also, on that terrible day when our city was being
    attacked, you were in immediate communication with us, Mr. President,
    and helped to secure the city. And the work you've done for us, we all
    eternally appreciate. You've been a terrific leader, and we're taking
    direction from you, and we're following your example. You've done a
    terrific job, Mr. President.
        President Bush. Well, thanks, Rudy, and thanks, George. Let me make
    it clear to you all as my close friends that my mindset is this: One, I
    weep and mourn with America. I'm going to a hospital right after this to
    comfort families. I wish I could comfort every single family whose lives
    have been affected.
        But make no mistake about it, my resolve is steady and strong about
    winning this war that has been declared on America. It's a new kind of
    war. And I understand it's a new kind of war. And this Government will
    adjust. And this Government will call others to join us, to make sure
    this act--these acts--the people who conducted these acts and those who
    harbor them are held accountable for their actions. Make no mistake.
        And as we do so, I urge--I know I don't need to tell you all this,
    but our Nation must be mindful that there are thousands of Arab
    Americans who live in New York City who love their flag just as much as
    the three of us do. And we must be mindful that as we seek to win the
    war, that we treat Arab Americans and Muslims with the respect they
    deserve. I know that is your attitudes as well; it's certainly the
    attitude of this Government, that we should not hold one who is a Muslim
    responsible for an act of terror. We will hold those who are responsible
    for the terrorist acts accountable and those who harbor them.
        You'll see--and I look forward to visiting with you in person
    tomorrow about the resolve of this Government. And so I thank you very
    much for your leadership on the ground. I wish I was visiting under
    better circumstances. But it will be a chance for

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    all three of us to thank and hug and cry with the citizens of your good
    area.
        Mayor Giuliani. Thank you very much, Mr. President. We really
    appreciate this very much.
        President Bush. We'll see you tomorrow.
        Governor Pataki. Mr. President, we're looking forward to your visit.
    It will inspire us all. And we will be with you when the United States
    takes firm and appropriate action to those who conducted this evil.
        President Bush. Thank you all very much. See you tomorrow.
        Governor Pataki. Thank you.
        Mayor Giuliani. Thank you, Mr. President.
        President Bush. God bless.

    Safety of Air Travel

        Q. Mr. President, is it safe to fly? And specifically, would you
    want a close member of your family to get on a commercial air flight
    today?
        President Bush. We have taken every precaution to make sure that it
    is safe to fly in America. There is beefed-up security at our airports.
    There is increased presence on the airplanes. Yes, I would--if a family
    member asked whether they should fly, I'd say yes.

    Response to September 11 Terrorist Attacks

        Q. Mr. President, how close are you, sir, to finding out, to nailing
    down who is responsible for these acts? And what kind of international
    coalition are you trying to build? Is it similar to the one your father
    built for the Persian Gulf war?
        President Bush. First, let me condition the press this way. Any
    sources and methods of intelligence will remain guarded and secret. My
    administration will not talk about how we gather intelligence, if we
    gather intelligence, and what the intelligence says. That's for the
    protection of the American people. It is important, as we battle this
    enemy, to conduct ourselves that way.
        Secondly, I've been on the phone this morning, just like I was
    yesterday and will be on this afternoon, on the phone with leaders from
    around the world who express their solidarity with this Nation's
    intention to rout out and to whip terrorism.
        They understand, fully understand that an act of war was declared on
    the United States of America. They understand, as well, that that act
    could have as easily been declared on them, that these people can't
    stand freedom; they hate our values; they hate what America stands for.
    Many of the leaders understand it could have easily have happened to
    them.
        Secondly, they understand that, unlike previous war, this enemy
    likes to hide. They heard my call loud and clear, to those who feel like
    they can provide safe harbor for the terrorists, that we will hold them
    responsible as well. And they join me in understanding not only the
    concept of the enemy but that the enemy is a different type of enemy.
    They join me also in solidarity about holding those who fund them, who
    harbor them, who encourage them responsible for their activities.
        I'm pleased with the outpouring of support: Jiang Zemin; Vladimir Putin; had a great
    visit this morning with His Royal Highness Prince Abdullah of Saudi Arabia. I will continue to stay on the
    phone. And there is universal support for the American people, sadness
    in their voice but understanding that we have just seen the first war of
    the 21st century. And there is universal approval of the statements I
    have made, and I am confident there will be universal approval of the
    actions this Government takes.

    Pakistan and Afghanistan

        Q. Mr. President, if this is a different kind of war, it might
    require, perhaps, a different kind of coalition. Many people believe
    that for a real war on terrorism to work, you'll need cooperation from
    Governments that haven't necessarily done so in

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    the past, specifically Pakistan and Afghanistan. Have you made any
    progress on that front, and do you have a message for those----
        President Bush. I would refer you to the statements that the
    Pakistani leader gave about his--I don't
    have the exact words in front of me--but his willingness to work with
    the United States. And I appreciate that statement, and now we'll just
    find out what that means, won't we?
        We will give the Pakistani Government a chance to cooperate and to
    participate as we hunt down those people who committed this
    unbelievable, despicable act on America.

    Intelligence Gathering/Congressional Support

        Q. Mr. President, how confident are you that Usama bin Ladin is
    behind these attacks? Do you know what his whereabouts are? And
    secondly, what kind of support are you looking for from Congress, in
    terms of your willingness to act?
        President Bush. We are--we will not discuss intelligence matters,
    how we gather intelligence, and what we know--about anybody. When our
    Government acts, you'll be informed.
        Secondly, I am--we had a great meeting yesterday here in the Cabinet
    Room with leadership of the House and the Senate. I was touched by their
    response, their encouragement, and their willingness to work together.
    And I would be very pleased to see a strong resolution come out of
    Congress supporting the administration and what we intend to do, and
    we're working closely with Congress.
        Secondly, progress is being made on a supplemental. I thought that
    was very swift action, and I'm most appreciative, again, of Senator
    Daschle and Representative
    Gephardt, as well as my Republican
    colleagues, for really showing solidarity again and uniting the Nation.
    Now is the time for the country to be united.
        You know, through the tears of sadness I see an opportunity. Make no
    mistake about it, this Nation is sad, but we're also tough and resolute.
    And now is an opportunity to do generations a favor by coming together
    and whipping terrorism, hunting it down, finding it, and holding them
    accountable.
        The Nation must understand, this is now the focus of my
    administration. We will very much engage in domestic policy, of course.
    I look forward to working with Congress on a variety of issues. But now
    that war has been declared on us, we will lead the world to victory, to
    victory.

    Air Force One

        Q. Mr. President, what is your understanding of the threat to Air
    Force One? And do you believe that the terrorists attempted to
    assassinate you, sir?
        President Bush. I will not discuss the intelligence that our country
    has gathered.
        Q. Do you believe they tried to assassinate you?
        President Bush. I believe I took the--I know; I don't believe--I
    know I took the appropriate actions as the Commander in Chief, to be in
    a position to be able to make the decisions necessary for our Government
    to handle the crisis.
        You didn't hear the end of the phone call with the mayor and George
    Pataki, both of whom thanked me for the fact that we were immediately on
    the phone with them from Air Force One, and our Government responded
    quickly.

    Day of Prayer

        Q. About the prayer day tomorrow, Mr. President. Could you give us a
    sense as to what kind of prayers you are thinking and where your heart
    is, for yourself, as you----
        President Bush. Well, I don't think about myself right now. I think
    about the families, the children. I am a loving guy, and I am also
    someone, however, who has got a job to do, and I intend to do it. And
    this is

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    a terrible moment. But this country will not relent until we have saved
    ourselves and others from the terrible tragedy that came upon America.

    Note: The President spoke at 11 a.m. from the Oval Office at the White
    House. In his remarks, he referred to President Jiang Zemin of China;
    President Pervez Musharraf of Pakistan; and President Vladimir Putin of
    Russia. A reporter referred to Usama bin Laden, leader of the Al Qaida
    terrorist organization. The proclamation of September 13 on the National
    Day of Prayer and Remembrance for the Victims of the Terrorist Attacks
    on September 11, 2001, is listed in Appendix D at the end of this
    volume.