[Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States: GEORGE W. BUSH (2001, Book I)]
[February 21, 2001]
[Pages 111-114]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office www.gpo.gov]



Remarks at Townsend Elementary School in Townsend, Tennessee
February 21, 2001

    The President. Thank you all very much. Fred, 
thank you very much. I appreciate your invitation.
    Principal Fred Goins. We appreciate your 
coming.
    The President. And I'm glad I accepted. It's a beautiful part of the 
world. I was touched by the number of your citizenry who came and lined 
the roads as we came in to wave and say hello, and I thank them for that 
as well. I wish I could thank them in person. I hope they realize my 
wave was a sincere wave of gratitude.
    I want to thank Gary Pack, the superintendent 
of schools. Let me say a couple things about what I've learned. I've 
learned this as a parent; I've learned it as a Governor; I know it as 
the President, that a school is really only as good as its principal, 
and when you have a fine principal, you've got a fine school. And I 
appreciate your service. And the same with the superintendents.
    But with--the heart and soul of any education system, of course, are 
the teachers. And I want to thank those who are teaching. I'm sorry that 
my wife is not here with us today. If she were 
giving the speech--and most of you, if you had heard both of us, would 
rather hear her--[laughter]--she would say that one of her missions will 
be to convince Americans who are coming up to be a teacher. There's 
nothing more noble than to teach. And so,

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to the teachers of this school and the teachers throughout all of 
Tennessee, we thank you from the bottom of our hearts.
    I also want to thank my friend, the Governor of your State, Don 
Sundquist. He is a good man, and he married--
like me--he married above himself. [Laughter] But Laura and I love Don 
and Martha. They have been our friends for 
a long time, and I appreciate your hospitality.
    I want to thank your Senator, Bill Frist. I'm 
particularly nice to Senator Frist these days, since much of what I'm 
proposing is going to need to be passed out of the United States Senate. 
But I've got a strong ally in Senator Frist and a good friend.
    I want to thank members of the Tennessee congressional delegation, 
Congressmen Duncan and Jenkins and Van Hilleary, for 
being here, as well. I got to know these folks during the course of the 
campaign, and they were stalwarts.
    I also want to thank my friend, the chairman of the Education 
Committee, from the State of Ohio, Congressman John Boehner. I am so thankful the chairman is here. I'm going to 
be discussing education policy today, the framework for good policy, and 
it's going to require the leadership of John and--on the House side and 
Frist and others on the Senate side to get this 
bill through. So Mr. Chairman, thank you 
very much for not only being here--I'm surprised they didn't check you 
at the border coming in. [Laughter] But I'll let you on the plane so we 
can fly back together and talk policy.
    I'm also most appreciative of the mayor of 
Knoxville, Tennessee, for being here. I've known Mayor Ashe for years 
and years and years, and he has done a fabulous job of being a fine 
public servant in Knoxville. So Victor, thank you for coming.
    And finally, a former public servant, a distinguished Tennessee 
citizen, a man whose son is--sees my daughter at the University of 
Texas, hopefully in the library--[laughter]--and that's Lamar 
Alexander.
    I want to thank these distinguished officials. I want to thank the 
local officials. Senator, thank you, as well. Thank you for coming.
    There's no more important subject than public education. We must get 
it right to make sure no child is left behind. My philosophy is this: 
First, all of us in positions of responsibility must set the highest of 
high standards for every child. I believe every child can learn, and 
that ought to be indelibly etched into our national conscience, that 
every single child in America has got the capacity to learn and we 
should accept nothing less. And we must set high expectations for every 
child. We must raise the bar.
    I also strongly believe in local control of schools. I believe the 
best way to chart the path to excellence for every child in America is 
to insist that authority and responsibility be aligned at the local 
level.
    So I look forward to working with the Members of the House and the 
Senate to pass power out of Washington, to provide flexibility for the 
Federal funds so that the Governors, superintendents, principals can 
design programs that meet your specific needs. As the old adage, one 
size does not fit all in public education--it is very true. It is very 
true. We had the same goal in Tennessee and Texas, and that is, every 
child learn. But we've got different issues in Texas than you have in 
Tennessee, and that's why we need to have flexibility.
    The cornerstone of reform, as far as I'm concerned, is not only high 
standards and maximum flexibility but strong accountability systems. I 
think it's so important to measure. I think it's a legitimate thing--I 
know it's a legitimate request from those of us in public life to say, 
if you receive taxpayers' money, you measure, and you show us whether or 
not the children are learning.
    And when I ask Congress to pass legislation that says, in return for 
Federal help, the State of Tennessee, local jurisdictions must develop 
accountability measures on an

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annual basis, three through eight, to determine whether or not our 
children are learning. It is essential we do so.
    Now, I know there's some around who will say, ``We can't measure. 
It's not the proper role of the Government.'' Well, I believe the proper 
role of any government at any level is to insist upon results. There are 
some who will say, ``Well, we can't have the test because all they'll do 
is teach the test.'' Well, I went to a writing class here in this 
school, and they were teaching the children to write, and therefore, 
they were able to pass the test.
    You don't teach the test when it comes to literacy. We went to a 
Title I classroom--or a classroom with Title I students in it, where the 
teacher was using some of the most advanced thought about teaching 
reading, a balanced approach including phonics. You teach a child to 
read, and he or her will be able to pass a literacy test. I don't buy 
teaching the test as an excuse to have a system that doesn't hold people 
accountable for results.
    Finally, there are some who will say, ``You can't test because it is 
a matter of race to test.'' I think it is a matter of race not to test. 
I think it's racist not to test, because oftentimes in our school 
districts, those who are most easy to shuffle through are those who live 
in the inner cities or whose parents may not speak English as a first 
language. No, we must measure because we want to know. We want to know 
when there's success.
    When a teacher told me in that classroom, she said, ``We're making 
great progress in our new reading program here. It's been in place for 3 
years. We're making fine progress,'' we know because there's 
accountability. People should welcome accountability. It's a way to 
diagnose and to solve problems. It's a way to say that every single 
child matters in America, and not one child ought to be left behind.
    I don't support, my friends in Congress don't support the design of 
a national test. All a national test will do is undermine local control 
of schools. But we look forward to working with States and local 
jurisdictions to develop accountability systems that meet your needs so 
we achieve what we want. And that is an education system focused on each 
individual, an education system that diagnoses early and solves problems 
early.
    Yesterday I also outlined some funding priorities of mine. I'm going 
to submit a budget next week to the United States Congress. It's a 
budget that sets clear priorities. A priority is going to be to make 
sure that our Social Security System and the payroll taxes are saved for 
Social Security and the Social Security system is strong. A priority 
would be Medicare. A priority is going to be to make sure our troops are 
well paid and well housed and well trained, so that we can keep the 
peace. A priority is going to be, pay down debt. A priority is going to 
be tax relief, so hard-working Americans have got more money in their 
pocket to pay down their own debt and to cover the cost of high energy 
costs.
    A priority is going to be public education, as well. As a matter of 
fact, in the budget I submit, the largest increase of any department 
will be for the Department of Education. Federal funding for the 
Elementary and Secondary School Act will go up by $1.6 billion, an 8 
percent increase in funding.
    I think it's so important for us to prioritize public education. At 
the same time, we prioritize--make it a priority of making sure our 
money is spent well. A priority has got to be diligence when it comes to 
taxpayers' money. And that's why I'm confident the combination of an 
increase in spending coupled with education reform that holds people 
accountable is the right path for America to take.
    And finally, yesterday I proposed additional spending for a national 
reading initiative that will set this goal: Every child will be reading 
at the appropriate level by the third grade. It's going to require 
schools, districts willing to challenge the status quo

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if children are failing. It's going to mean we're going to have to think 
differently about Head Start. Head Start should remain and will remain a 
place where children are treated for disease and the health and human 
service component to it. But I think Head Start ought to be moved to the 
Department of Education, to highlight the need to make sure that our 
youngsters get a head start on reading and math.
    The billion-dollar-a-year additional money for the reading 
initiative will allow districts to access money for K-through-two 
diagnostic testing, for curriculum development, for teacher training, to 
make sure that the teacher I saw today--the skills that she has are 
given to all the teachers who are charged with teaching reading.
    We've got an aggressive program for public ed. It's a program, 
though, that has deep faith in the ability of local folks to make sure 
the children are educated. It's a program the philosophy of which says 
that the people that care most about the children in towns in Tennessee 
are the citizens of towns in Tennessee, are the parents in towns in 
Tennessee, are those concerned folks who every day try to figure out how 
to make your community a better place to live.
    Now, the great strength of America lies in the hearts and souls of 
our citizens. It lies in the classrooms. It lies in the after-school 
activities, the Scout troops, run by local citizens. And our philosophy, 
the philosophy of the bill that I'm going to submit to the Congress, 
incorporates that greatness of America in its core.
    It's a thrill to be here in Townsend. It is a--you're the heartbeat 
of America. And you're the future of America, by making sure every 
single child gets educated.
    God bless.

Note: The President spoke at 12:03 p.m. In his remarks, he referred to 
Gary Pack, director of schools, Blount County School District; Mayor 
Victor Ashe of Knoxville, TN; and Lamar Alexander, former Governor of 
Tennessee and former U.S. Secretary of Education. The President also 
referred to Title I of the Improving America's Schools Act of 1994 
(Public Law No. 103-382), which amended Title I of the Elementary and 
Secondary Education Act of 1965 (Public Law No. 89-10).