[Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States: WILLIAM J. CLINTON (2000-2001, Book III)]
[January 8, 2001]
[Pages 2846-2851]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office www.gpo.gov]



Remarks at the Rededication of the AFL-CIO Building
January 8, 2001

    The President. Thank you. What do you think, Mom? She did a good job, didn't she? I 
thought she was great. [Laughter] When Susan said they would 
collectively bargain for ice cream, I thought to myself, it is only in 
large families that even John Sweeney would 
be against unionizing. [Laughter] No parents can stand against their 
united children, if there are enough of them. [Laughter]
    Thank you, Susan. Thank you, John, for your friendship, your support, for bringing such 
incredible energy and direction to the labor movement; to all the 
officers of the AFL-CIO; and Maureen, thank 
you for your friendship; Mrs. Kirkland; 
Monsignor.
    I would like to thank all the members of the labor movement, and I'd 
like to thank all the members of my administration who support labor. 
John said there were too many to mention, and he'd get in trouble, but I 
want to also say a special thank you to Secretary Alexis Herman for being labor's friend and partner. Thank you.
    I think it would be interesting, you know, maybe it's just that we 
don't have as much to do at the White House these days--[laughter]--but 
we have the largest turnout here of senior members of the administration 
for any event outside the White House we have ever held. So I would like 
to ask Mr. Podesta and Martin Baily and Kathy Shaw, from 
the CEA, and Bruce Reed and Steve 
Ricchetti and Gene, and Janice Lachance 
and Aida--everybody here who is part of the 
administration stand up--Karen, stand up. 
Everybody stand up, Chuck. Thank you.
    You know, John, Karen 
Tramontano is going with me, and we're 
exploring whether you can unionize a former President's office. 
[Laughter]
    AFL-CIO President John J. Sweeney. Karen 
will do it. [Laughter]
    The President. We're ripe for organizing here.
    I have so much to thank you for. I thank you for the work you did 
for the Vice President, for your pivotal 
roles in the victories in Michigan, Pennsylvania, and so many other 
places--yes, and Florida, and the victory in Florida, yes. [Laughter] 
You're taking my good joke away. [Laughter]
    I also want to thank you, those of you from New York, for all you 
did for Hillary. I am very grateful 
to you for that. When she was sworn in last Wednesday, I can honestly 
say it was one of the happiest days of my life. I don't know when I've 
been that happy since Chelsea was born. And it wouldn't have happened if 
it hadn't been for so many of you who stuck with her and supported her, 
and I am very, very grateful.
    Senator Kennedy, I would like to thank 
you for your friendship and your support. In ways that will probably 
never be a part of the public record, you have been my true friend for a 
long time, and I thank you.
    This is a very emotional moment for me. We're thinking about the 
last 8 years; that's what you're thinking about. I'm thinking about the 
last 26 years. In 1974 I ran for Congress in a district where, in 1972, 
President Nixon had defeated Senator McGovern 74-26. I ran against a 
Member of Congress who had an 85 percent approval rating when I started 
and obviously a 99 percent name recognition. I was zero-zero.
    I raised in this campaign about $160,000, which was a fortune in 
1974. And over $40,000 of it came from the labor movement, which was a 
fortune in 1974. And I was one of the top 10 recipients of all House 
candidates of help from labor. I was 28 years old, and nobody thought I 
had a chance. It turned out, I didn't. [Laughter] But the truth is, I 
nearly won the race. We made it part of an overall referendum on the 
policies and direction of the national Republicans. It basically made 
the rest of my

[[Page 2847]]

career possible, and it could not have happened without the labor 
movement.
    And I was sitting here thinking that people that really helped me 
then, most of them aren't around anymore. A man named Dan Powell, that a 
lot of you knew, who was then the head of the AFL-CIO region in Memphis; 
the Arkansas president, Bill Becker; the guy that ran the labor movement 
in west Arkansas, a guy named Dale Dee Porter. One of them is still 
here, though, Wayne Glenn. Thank you. He was 
there with me 26 years ago.
    And every day for 26 years, almost--well, 27 years now; I started in 
January of '74--I have been profoundly grateful to the working people of 
my native State and this country for what you represent and what you 
stand for and for the fact that you not only have tried to help your own 
members, but you've also cared about the larger society.
    When Susan was talking about her family and then she kind of morphed 
her remarks into her union, I thought it was a beautiful thing because 
we all really believe that our country and our unions and our workplaces 
ought to work the way our families do when they work best.
    All worthy endeavors, including politics, are team sports. And it 
doesn't matter how good the quarterback is or the best player on the 
team; if you don't have a team, you can't win. And I will say again, I 
don't even have the words to tell you how profoundly grateful I am for 
more than a quarter century of being able to be your teammate.
    John quoted from George Meany's speech, and there were a few moments 
there, when he started talking about court decisions, I wondered if it 
was really John changing the words. 
[Laughter] Then I realized that Mr. Meany was defending a court 
decision, not attacking one.
    The mission that was articulated by George Meany in 1955 has 
endured. The AFL-CIO still leads the country in its efforts to improve 
the lives of its members and all working Americans, as well, to bring 
economic, social, and political justice to the work place, but also to 
the Nation and, increasingly, to the world beyond our borders. Thanks to 
vigorous leadership, rejuvenated organizing efforts, and strong 
grassroots support, you are on a roll.
    This building is a symbol of today's labor movement. It's on the 
same foundations you started, but you've modernized it for a new age. 
You've adapted to the new challenges and new opportunities. You're 
looking to the future. And I hope we can be part of that future 
together.
    You know, I got tickled when Susan said she 
thought she was going to introduce Hillary. I thought, for gosh sakes, I've only got 12 days until 
I'm a has-been. [Laughter] Just 12 days to being a has-been; let me 
enjoy my 12 days. [Laughter]
    The truth is that we're all going to do fine in this new century if 
we stick with what we've done these last 8 years, if we keep having open 
and honest debates, what John called differences of the head, but we 
focus on the basic mission: empowering workers, strengthening families 
and communities, embracing change, but in a way that is consistent with 
our values. We've been working on this for some time now. It turns out 
it worked pretty well.
    In October 1992, when I spoke to you as a candidate for President, I 
said I wanted us to build an America where labor and management, 
business and government and education worked together to create a high-
wage, high-growth society. That's the America we worked to build for 8 
years now. And along the way, we disproved an idea that the other side 
had relentlessly promoted for a dozen years, which is that when labor is 
at the table, the economy is weakened, and the only way America would 
have a healthy business environment is if government was regularly 
condemned and labor was regularly weakened. It turned out not to be 
true.
    Now, it's going to be interesting to see, now that they have a 
certain influence over the course of America's affairs, whether they 
acknowledge that in the last 8 years we proved that America is better 
off when labor and business and government work together for the welfare 
of all Americans.
    Today, we have a stronger labor movement and more partnership, and 
if we were trying to hurt the economy, we did a poor job of it. We have 
22.5 million new jobs. We have the lowest unemployment rate in 30 years, 
the lowest female unemployment rate in 40 years, the lowest Hispanic and 
African-American unemployment rate in history. And the difference in 
this recovery and so many others is that everybody was doing better. 
Every sector of our economy had about the same percentage increase in 
its income over the last 4 years, with the bottom 20 percent having a 
slightly higher percentage increase.

[[Page 2848]]

    Since 1993, the yearly income of the typical family is up $6,300, 
hourly wages up by more than 9 percent in real terms. So this rising 
tide has truly lifted all boats.
    We also have the lowest poverty rate in 20 years, and last year we 
had the biggest drop in child poverty in 34 years. And it is no accident 
that these things have happened at a time when the labor movement was a 
bigger partner in the policymaking direction of the United States 
because you cared about not only your own members but the working poor, 
as well, and the family members of people who were in the American 
workplace.
    For example, in 1993, when the deficit was high and we had to turn 
it around, you supported giving the tax cut that we could afford to the 
15 million American families that were working 40 hours a week for the 
most modest wages. Nearly none of them were union members, but you 
wanted them to have the first tax cut because, most of all, they had 
children in the home and you felt that nobody should work 40 hours a 
week and raise their kids in poverty. And because you did that, over 2 
million people have been lifted out of poverty, because of the earned-
income tax credit. And you should be very, very proud of that.
    We have provided now various tuition tax cuts, the HOPE scholarships 
and others that 10 million Americans are using to go to colleges and 
community colleges around this country. The direct loan program has 
saved $8 billion for students and $5 billion for colleges of higher 
education because you supported the right kind of tax relief, targeted 
toward education.
    Family and medical leave, something that we were told would be just 
terrible for the economy, has now given over 20 million Americans the 
chance to take some time off from work when there's a sick parent or a 
newborn baby, and the American economy is stronger than it's ever been. 
And its been good for business, because you have more and more and more 
people who feel comfortable at work because they're not having their 
insides torn up worrying about their children or their parents at home.
    We passed Senator Kennedy's Kennedy-
Kassebaum law to let millions of Americans keep their health insurance 
when they change jobs. We strengthened pension protection for tens of 
millions of Americans. We've got 90 percent of our kids immunized 
against serious childhood diseases for the first time. The life of the 
Medicare Trust Fund has been extended to 2025. We have the cleanest 
environment we have ever had: The air is cleaner; the water is cleaner; 
the food is safer. We set aside more land--Secretary Babbitt says if it 
will get done, we'll surpass Teddy Roosevelt, and we'll have set aside 
more land than any administration in history. And it hasn't been bad for 
the economy.
     But I want to say something else, too. As in every new progressive 
era, we sparked a pretty severe reaction from the forces that didn't 
like the changes we were trying to make. And when they won the Congress, 
they tried, among other things, to weaken the labor movement. So we 
defeated their attempts to repeal the prevailing wage, to bring back 
company unions, to weaken occupational safety laws. Instead, we cracked 
down on sweatshops, protected pension funds, passed tough new worker's 
safety rules to prevent repetitive stress injuries, and at least once, 
we did succeed in raising the minimum wage.
    Now, we were told when we raised the minimum wage it was a terrible 
thing for the economy and particularly rough on small business. Well, 
let's look at the record. Since the last time the minimum wage was 
increased, America has created almost 12 million new jobs. The 
unemployment rate has dropped from 5.2 to 4 percent, and in every single 
year, we have set a record for the number of new small businesses in 
America.
    So the next 4 years are going to be challenging for you, but at 
least you'll have one solace: You'll have all the evidence on your side. 
I must say, there have been times in the last few years when I've almost 
admired our opponents in the political arena, because they are never 
fazed by evidence. [Laughter] You know, ``Don't bother me with the 
facts. I know what I think, and I know who's greasing these wheels, and 
the facts are absolutely irrelevant.'' But at least you have it, and you 
know most Americans care about them, so don't forget the evidence.
    You've built a record that proves that America is better off when we 
are pro-business and pro-labor, when we all work together and everybody 
has a seat at the table, when everybody's concerns are heard and 
individuals are empowered. Don't forget it. Fall back on the evidence, 
and you will prevail.
    What does that mean? Well, it means that you've got to keep winning 
new members. As the work force has changed, your membership

[[Page 2849]]

has gone down. Now it's going back up. You have to be geared to the 
future of the economy. John and Rich 
Trumka and our Linda Chavez-Thompson--I have all these jokes I want to tell, 
and my staff told me I could not tell any of them. [Laughter] They say 
that I have to assume the appropriate role for a former President, and I 
cannot say any of the things that I want to say, which would leave you 
howling in the aisle--[laughter]--and the only thing that could get me a 
headline in my increasing irrelevancy from my friends in the press. 
[Laughter] But just use your imagination. [Laughter]
    I want to focus on the future now. And as a citizen, I want to help 
you build that future. You've got to get the minimum wage increase this 
year, number one. One of the reasons our economic team is here is that 
we're releasing a report today from the National Economic Council which 
highlights the challenges facing workers who are working full time for 
the lowest wages. It shows--listen to this--more than 2.6 million 
Americans earn at or near the minimum wage. Another 6.9 million 
Americans earn less than the $6.15 an hour that we would have raised the 
minimum wage to, so that it would affect 10 million people, almost, and 
all their family members.
    Now, these are people who work every day to stock store shelves, 
wash dishes at restaurants, care for our kids. They're in every town and 
city and of every racial and ethnic group. They are not, as the 
caricatures often would have it, mostly middle class teenagers working 
for money to go out on the weekends. Nearly 70 percent of them are 
adults. More than 60 percent are women. Almost half work full time, and 
many are the sole breadwinners struggling to raise their kids on $10,300 
a year. They need and they deserve a raise, and they have waited for it 
for far too long.
    Senator Kennedy did everything he 
could to get it passed at the end of the last session of Congress, and I 
thought we were going to get it. But in the end, our friends on the 
other side decided that they could get an even bigger tax cut out of 
milking the minimum wage if they waited until the new session of 
Congress.
    Now, these families should not be punished for the failure of 
Congress to act for the last 2 years, since I first called for an 
increase in the minimum wage. We ought to make up for lost time and lost 
wages by raising the minimum wage above what I originally proposed 2 
years ago, because they've lost more time.
    And I want to thank Senator Kennedy, 
Congressman Bonior, and the others who are 
working with you on this. But I would like to say something else. You've 
got to make it clear to the American people what you will and what you 
won't trade for raising the minimum wage. Raising the minimum wage 
should never be conditioned on taking away overtime or other labor 
protections that workers have. And again, you have something you didn't 
have 8 years ago. No serious person can say that it is necessary to take 
these things away to have a strong economy or to have a vibrant small 
business economy. It's a dog that won't hunt anymore. Use the facts as 
your shield and keep working.
    Let me say that I hope that you will continue to swell the ranks of 
your members, and I hope you will continue to be on the cutting edge of 
change. There's a lot of other things that need to be done, and I think 
you'll be surprised how many of them you can get done the next 4 years 
if you're smart and careful.
    I think it's clear that we have the money now to add a comprehensive 
prescription drug benefit to the Medicare program, and I hope you'll do 
it. It's clear that the Children's Health Insurance Program has now 
added over 3.3 million people to the ranks of people with health 
insurance, and we've got the number of people without health insurance 
going down for the first time in a dozen years. It's time to add the 
parents of those children to the ranks of those with health insurance.
    It's clear that we can do more to balance work and family without 
hurting the economy. I hope there will be an expansion of family and 
medical leave. I hope there will be a strengthening of the equal-pay-
for-women laws. I hope we'll pass the ``Employment Non-Discrimination 
Act,'' and I hope we will increase our support for child care for 
working families. There are many, many people, huge numbers, who are 
eligible by law for Federal assistance in paying their child care bills 
that we have never come close to funding.
    I hope that you will continue to work to empower poor people in poor 
communities, whether in inner cities, Appalachia, the Mississippi Delta, 
or on Native American reservations.
    I hope you'll continue to work to make America the safest big 
country in the world. I hope you'll continue--let me be more explicit 
here.

[[Page 2850]]

In Michigan and Pennsylvania, you had to fight against a lot of your 
members who were NRA members who believed that Al Gore was going to take your guns away. And you did a brilliant 
job saying, ``No, he won't take your guns away, but the other guys will 
take your union away if they can.'' And you won a ground war.
    Now, let me be serious here. The truth is, most of your people who 
are NRA members are good, God-fearing Americans who wouldn't break the 
law for anything on Earth, and they get spooked by these fear campaigns. 
Now, we're in a--I want to make a suggestion--in a nonelection year, 
when there's not the kind of pressure that we saw last year. And let's 
don't kid ourselves, the reason that our party didn't win the Congress, 
in my judgment, more than anything else, is what they did in those rural 
districts to us again, just like they did in 1994 on guns.
    Now, it didn't work at all in New York. Why? New York even has a--
you have to get a license to carry a gun in New York. And there's lots 
of sporting clubs. Nobody has missed a day in the woods in a hunting 
season. Nobody has missed a single sport shooting event. So all those 
fear tactics didn't work in New York, because all the hunters and 
sportsmen could see from their own personal experience that it was not 
true.
    But I believe that you--we've all got a big interest here in keeping 
America going in the right direction on crime. We've all got a big 
interest in keeping guns out of the hands of kids and criminals. And we 
don't need to wait for an election where we're all torn up and upset and 
you have to win a ground war against your own members just to have an 
election come out all right over an issue that we shouldn't be debating 
in the first place at election time.
    So I regret that I have not been more persuasive, because I came out 
of that culture. But I'm telling you, you need to use this next year, 
when there's no election going on, to go out there and sit down and talk 
about where we're going, because we've got to keep working to make 
America a safer place, and nobody wants to end the sporting and hunting 
culture that has meant so much to so many of your members. And I implore 
you, you can do this. Maybe nobody else in America can do this, and you 
can do it.
    But you have to do it in a nonelection year, in my opinion, where 
people aren't fighting against you and you don't feel like you're 
pushing a rock up a hill. And I'll help you if I can. This is a big deal 
for America. We're still not near safe enough as a country. I'm glad the 
crime rate has gone down for 8 years. It's a gift you can give the 
children of your members and the communities in which you live.
    And finally, let me say, I hope you will continue on some of the 
things we disagreed with over the years. We've got to figure out how to 
put a human face on the global economy. We are becoming more 
interdependent. We are becoming more and more interdependent. There is 
going to be more trade whether we like it or not, a trillion dollars a 
day in pure--just money transactions across national lines.
    We have got to figure out how to be on the side of making sure that 
the little folks in every country in the world are not trampled on by 
the increasing power of financial transactions and international 
economic transactions. Instead, we have to prove that we can lift up the 
fortunes of all people. We have to have good labor rights. We have to 
have good environmental standards. We have to have fair and open 
financial rules, so that people don't get ripped off. We've got to do 
this together, and you've got to be part of the debate. Whenever you're 
part of the debate, America wins, and Americans win.
    And I'll tell you, I've had a great time. I said yesterday in my 
church, they may find somebody who can do this job better than me; they 
will never find anybody that had any more fun doing it than I had. I 
have had a great time. But America is always about tomorrow. And I will 
end where I began.
    This building should be a metaphor for the future of the AFL and the 
future of America. You built a new building with new technology for new 
times on old foundations. You stayed with what was best about the past 
and embraced what was necessary and attractive about the future.
    So whenever you come in the front door of this building, think about 
that as a roadmap for your future. And remember what Susan said about a 
union being like a family and a workplace being like a family and a 
nation being like a family. And remember that great line from George 
Meany's speech--we should never forget our obligation to do unto others 
as we would

[[Page 2851]]

like to be treated ourselves. We should never forget that politics, 
work, and life are all team sports. It's been an honor to be on your 
team.
    Thank you, and God bless you.

Note: The President spoke at 1:20 p.m. in the lobby. In his remarks, he 
referred to International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers member Susan 
Hagan, who introduced the President; Ms. Hagan's mother, Ada Hagan; 
President Sweeney's wife, Maureen; Irena Kirkland, widow of former AFL-
CIO President Lane Kirkland; Monsignor George G. Higgins, former 
director, Social Action Department, National Catholic Welfare Conference 
(later known as the U.S. Catholic Conference), who attended the first 
dedication in 1956; Gene Sperling, Assistant to the President for 
Economic Policy and Director of the National Economic Council; Aida 
Alvarez, Administrator, Small Business Administration; Charles M. Brain, 
Assistant to the President and Director of Legislative Affairs; and 
Richard L. Trumka, secretary-treasurer, and Linda Chavez-Thompson, 
executive vice president, AFL-CIO.