[Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States: WILLIAM J. CLINTON (2000, Book I)]
[May 17, 2000]
[Pages 957-962]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office www.gpo.gov]



Remarks at a Democratic National Committee Dinner in Greenwich, 
Connecticut
May 17, 2000

    Scott, we ought to take this act on the 
road. [Laughter] I may do another video with you in it. [Laughter]
    I want to say, first of all, I loved that introduction. [Laughter] 
And it meant more to me than you know. I hope most people do think I'm 
their kind of guy--but especially young people like him.
    And I want to thank the Richmans for opening their beautiful, 
beautiful home to us. And I thank all the cochairs of this event, 
Ronni, Braith, 
Peter, Bob, and the others 
who worked on it. Thank you very much.
    I thank Mayor Rendell for taking on 
this little part-time job of heading the Democratic Committee. 
[Laughter] And my old law school classmate Dick Blumenthal, I thank him for being here; and Mayor Malloy, Senator McDermott, and 
Barbara Kennelly, who now works in our 
administration at the Social Security Administration. You might want to 
talk to her about Social Security reform--[laughter]--give her all your 
ideas. And I thank Ed Marcus and the other 
folks who have come who've been active in Connecticut Democratic 
politics for a long time.
    I would like to just make a few brief points. I know the hour is 
late, and I got to visit with a lot of you coming through.
    Number one, whenever I'm anywhere now, I try not to miss a chance to 
say thank you. The people of Connecticut have been very good to me and 
to Al Gore, Hillary and Tipper. They gave us their electoral votes--you 
did twice, by a good margin the first time and a bigger one the second 
time. And I'm very, very grateful for that.
    The second thing I would like to say is, believe it or not, even 
though things are going well, it's my opinion that the 2000 election is 
at least as important as the elections of 1992 and 1996, because in 2000 
people will make a very great decision, which is what to do about our 
good fortune and whether to ratify the policies that got us to this 
point and build on them in the future. It's a huge decision.
    And if you listen to the debate, it's obvious that our friends in 
the other party, from the top down, hope that the American people don't 
think that's what they're supposed to do in this election. So they want 
to blur all these decisions, you know, and turn it into sort of a feel-
good deal. And I mean, things are going along so well, who could mess it 
up, right? [Laughter] So just kind of, let's just, you know, a little 
bit of this, a little bit of that, a little bit of the other thing.
    So I'm glad you're here, and I thank you for your money, and we'll 
try to spend it well. But you're not done, because you've got to be good 
citizens between now and November, because I'm telling you, this 
election is just as important as the last two were.
    I spent so much of the last 7\1/2\ years trying to turn the ship of 
state around, trying to build our bridge to the new century, trying to 
make sure things were going in the right direction. Well, now they are. 
And when I leave office, we will have paid off about $355 billion of the 
national debt. And it was projected, when I took office, that this year 
the deficit would be about $400 billion a year.
    If I told you in 1992, ``Vote for me, and before I get out of here, 
I'll give you at least 3 years of surpluses and pay off over $350 
billion of the debt, and I'll double investment in education and 
training at the same time,'' you would have said, ``He seems like such a 
nice man, but he's slightly''--[laughter]--``deranged, and we'd better 
send him home.''
    So I'm grateful for what's going right. But it's just the beginning. 
And I go back to what I said in the State of the Union Address. It

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is a stern test of a free people, not just how they behave when they're 
under the gun in depression and war but how they behave when all things 
seem possible and things are going very well. And the easiest thing to 
do is to let down and be distracted and be diverted and take the easy 
way out. This is the chance of a lifetime to build the future of our 
dreams for our children. But to do it, we have to make a lot of big 
decisions.
    I think we have to decide to keep paying down the debt; to make 
extraordinary efforts to bring the benefits of the new economy to people 
and places that have been left behind, through incentives to invest in 
those places; to give every child a world-class education and access to 
college, and to those who need it, preschool and after-school programs; 
to give working families access to affordable health care; to do more to 
help people balance work and family; to prove that you can grow the 
economy and improve the environment, not undermine it--and you can, by 
the way, in the new information age; to prove that we can be the safest 
big country in the world; to prove that we can build a country that 
brings us together instead of divides us at election time.
    Now, I think this is important. This is big. I've worked real hard 
so you guys could do this when I was gone.
    I'm not running for anything. Most days I'm okay about that. 
[Laughter] I had a great time at Hillary's nomination last night. She was great. And thank you, 
those of you that are helping her; I'm very grateful.
    But you've got to think about this. That's what this election is 
about. Whether people think that's what it's about, enough, is another 
thing altogether. But I'm telling you, that's what this election is 
about. And 50 years from now, when people look back and write about this 
time, this is how this election year will be judged: What did we do with 
our prosperity? What did we do with a declining crime rate, welfare 
rolls cut in half, other social problems getting better? What did we do 
with this enormous period of good fortune, with the absence of domestic 
crisis or foreign threat to our security? What in the wide world did we 
do with it, with all these big challenges and opportunities sitting 
there right before our eyes?
    It's not like we have to look around the corner--as the Irish say 
some people can do, can see around corners. You don't have to see around 
corners. You know what the big challenges and opportunities facing this 
country are. That's the whole deal. That's the first thing I want to 
say.
    The second thing I want to tell you is, I think that Vice President 
Gore is uniquely qualified to lead this 
country at this moment, because he understands the future and knows how 
to get us there. And I've listened very carefully to all the things that 
have been said, pro and con, in the last several weeks. And one of the 
most amazing things I have ever heard is people saying, ``Well, you 
know, this guy won't take a tough position.'' He broke the tie in the 
budget. It passed by one vote. The Republicans, every one of them was 
against it--100 percent of them. They said we were going to bankrupt the 
country and we were going to wreck the economy. Now they say, ``Oh, so 
what if we were wrong? So what if we quadrupled the debt? Please put us 
in control again.'' We won by a vote.
    He broke the tie on gun control. We won by one vote in the Senate. 
We voted to close the gun show loophole; we voted to have a ban on large 
capacity ammunition clips being imported into this country; we voted to 
require child trigger locks in the Senate, by one vote.
    He supported me when I gave financial aid to Mexico. You know what 
the poll was on that? Eighty-one to fifteen, don't do it. He supported 
me when we went into Bosnia. He supported me when we went into Kosovo. 
He supported me when we went into Haiti. He supported me when no 
administration had ever consistently taken on either the gun lobby or 
the tobacco lobby before.
    So that's the first thing you need to know. Every tough decision I 
had to make that was unpopular in the short run but was right for the 
long run, he was there early in the do-it camp.
    The second thing I want to say is, I'm a little bit of an amateur 
historian of this country. I know a little bit about other Presidencies 
and the institution of the Vice President. And you should know this. I 
work at night in a private office on President Grant's Cabinet table. 
Now, when Grant was President, when Lincoln was President, there were 
only seven Cabinet Departments. And they actually had a form of Cabinet 
government: the Cabinet met two or three times a week. And there are 
eight drawers around this table. It tickles me; they could all

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keep their important papers in one little old drawer. Everybody had a 
key to a little drawer. [Laughter] And you know, there wasn't even a 
place for the Vice President, not even a place.
    Even after Abraham Lincoln was assassinated--and before that William 
Henry Harrison died of a bad cold, because he spoke for 3 hours and a 
half at his inaugural without a coat--people didn't even think about it. 
We were just lucky that Theodore Roosevelt turned out to be a great 
President, after William McKinley was assassinated. And though I love 
him very much, President Roosevelt, we were just lucky that Harry Truman 
turned out to be a very great President indeed, because he did not even 
know about the existence of the atomic bomb when he became the President 
of the United States in the springtime of 1945.
    Now, after that happened, people began to take this job a little 
more seriously. Before that, people--guys that were running for 
President just picked somebody for Vice President they thought would 
balance the ticket, geographically or politically or agewise or some 
otherwise.
    And if you think about it, it was a crazy waste of potential, right? 
How would you like to be able to hire somebody, give them a good job, a 
nice staff, and tell them what to do, and if they had a lot of talent, 
give them a lot of power, and they'd make you look good? I think these 
other guys didn't know what they were missing. But I'm just telling you, 
it didn't happen.
    Now, President Eisenhower gave Richard Nixon a little more 
responsibility. Then President Kennedy gave Lyndon Johnson still more 
responsibility. He had been the Senate majority leader; he was a man of 
great experience and knowledge. And Hubert Humphrey had more or less the 
same role that Lyndon Johnson did.
    Then, to be fair, the first big breakthrough came with Jimmy Carter, 
who made Walter Mondale a genuine partner in the Vice Presidency. They 
had lunch every week. Walter Mondale could come to any meeting. Vice 
President Mondale had been in the Senate and worked in Washington. 
Governor Carter, then, before he was President, had never done that. And 
they had a fabulous partnership. And to give credit where credit is due, 
President Reagan followed that model when George Bush, President Bush, 
became Vice President. And he had about as much of a role in the Reagan/
Bush years--often they were doing things I didn't agree with, but the 
point is, it was a responsible decision. Ronald Reagan made a 
responsible decision to let George Bush be a part of that.
    So in the whole history of the country, you've got everybody else--
Johnson and Nixon, Mondale and Bush, okay? And then here's Gore. This is 
a matter of historic fact. There has never been a Vice President who has 
had so much positive impact on the American people as Vice President.
    For one thing, as he points out, whenever he votes in the Senate, we win. [Laughter] But far beyond 
that, let me just tell you a few things. He ran our reinventing 
Government program. We have the smallest Federal Government in 40 years, 
and I'll give you 100 bucks if you can name five programs that were 
eliminated. We eliminated hundreds of them. You haven't missed them, 
have you? Why? Because we doubled our investment in education; we 
continued to increase our investment in science and technology and 
medical research.
    He ran our empowerment zone program, 
that has brought thousands upon thousands of jobs to people and places 
that were left behind, by creating special tax-incentive zones with 
special public investments to create more economic opportunity.
    He was our principal adviser in 
telecommunications and technology. And we had a lot to do with the 
Telecommunications Act of 1996. Since then, there have been hundreds of 
thousands of jobs created in the high-tech industry. I went to a dinner 
the other night in New York City with 40 executives of companies that 
did not exist in 1996, before the telecom bill was signed.
    And he fought for the E-rate, which is 
now giving $2.2 billion in discounts to school districts, the poorest 
school districts in this country, to make sure that all of our schools 
can be hooked up to the Internet. In '94, when we started, we had 16 
percent of the classrooms and 3 percent--I mean, 16 percent of the 
schools and 3 percent of the classrooms with an Internet connection. 
Today, we have 95 percent of the schools and 75 percent of the 
classrooms because of the E-rate that Al Gore fought for.
    He has managed a lot of our 
environmental policies--and being criticized by the Republicans for 
doing that. If we had not demonstrated that you can have cleaner air, 
cleaner water, safer food, and set aside more land than

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anybody but the Roosevelts and still grow the economy, I don't know what 
it would take to convince people that you can have a strong economy and 
a good environment. And he deserves a lot of credit for that.
    He managed big chunks of our 
relationship with Russia, our relationship with Egypt, our relationship 
with South Africa, a lot of the initiatives we took in arms control.
    There has never, ever, ever, in the history of the United States, 
been a person who, as Vice President, had remotely the range of 
responsibility or positive impact that he 
has had. There has, therefore, never been a person who was Vice 
President who, because of that service, was remotely as well-qualified 
to be President as he is. Now, you need to know that.
    And you also need to know that, in my opinion, he really does understand the future. And he knows how to 
lead us there. Ninety-five percent of the scientists say the climate's 
warming, and the big oil companies accept it, just about. And a lot of 
the big companies that emit a lot of greenhouse gases are saying, 
``We've got to do something about climate change, otherwise it's going 
to wreck the whole environment of the world and flood island countries 
and destroy economies.'' In 1992 Al Gore was showing me his little 
chart--[laughter]--saying the same thing that everybody else now takes 
as the conventional wisdom.
    If you want to make the most of prosperity in a time of rapid 
change, you'd better hire somebody who understands the future and knows 
how to get us there.
    Now, I want to make one last point. There will be consequences to 
these decisions. I think you would all admit there were a few 
consequences to the decision the American people had to give the 
Congress, to the Republicans in 1994. There will be consequences.
    The public will either choose to continue paying down the debt and 
to stay with the economic policy that has given us 21 million new jobs 
and the longest economic expansion in history or to revert to a policy 
that risks running deficits and drastically underinvesting in education, 
science and technology, and other things. That's going to happen. 
Whether people are aware of it, when the decision is made or not is up 
to you, but it will happen.
    There will be a decision, which will either lead to continued 
improvements in the environment or people who believe that the Federal 
Government's got no business doing half of what we've done. And they'll 
try to undo some of what we've done. A couple of you told me how great 
you thought that 40 million roadless acres was, that we set aside in the 
national forests. The Audubon Society says it's one of the most 
significant things done in the 20th century. It will be history if the 
other side wins the White House and the Congress, because they've 
characterized it as a vast land grab. I don't know how you can grab what 
already belongs to you--these are Federal lands--but they have.
    There will be vast consequences in whether we continue to make 
America the safest big country in the world. You saw where the gentleman 
from the NRA said the other day that if we lost the White House and they 
won, the NRA would have an office in the White House. Now, since he's 
said that, they probably won't do it. That would probably be too 
embarrassing. But they will have a veto over policy.
    You will--you know, I've got to say something about this gun control 
business. Progressives lose on labels and win on facts. So don't you let 
anybody talk to you about gun control and all that. You know, they act 
like--you know, you practically hear vampire music in the background 
when the other guys talk about this. They talk about the second 
amendment and its right to keep and bear arms. And I just want to--next 
time somebody talks to you about that, say, ``Listen. The Supreme Court 
has also given us the right to travel. But when we have seatbelt laws, 
child safety laws, speed limit laws, and you have to get a driver's 
license to drive your car, nobody talks about car control.'' As if it's 
some--now, if I come get your car and put it in my garage, that's car 
control. [Laughter] Otherwise, it's highway safety.
    This is a huge deal. We can make this country the safest big country 
in the world and not keep a hunter out of the deer woods or keep anybody 
from sport shooting. But we have to do sensible, preventive things to 
keep guns out of the hands of criminals and kids. If it's important to 
you, you better manifest that in your election. You better make sure 
that everybody you know understands that, because there are huge 
consequences. There are huge consequences.
    If you believe that the Supreme Court ought to protect individual 
liberties, including a woman's right to choose, you need to know that 
that's at stake in this election. It will stay if

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the Democrats win. It will go if the Republicans do. That's what I 
believe with all my heart. Within 24 months, it's goodbye; it's gone. 
And I'm old enough to remember what it was like before.
    So for all the happy talk, you need to understand that number one, 
we owe it to the American people to say, ``Set your sights high. Aim for 
the future. Build the future of our dreams for our children.'' Number 
two, we've got a candidate who's the best 
qualified person I can imagine and by far the best Vice President in the 
history of the country. And number three, there are huge differences in 
economic policy, crime policy, social policy, environmental policy that 
will shape America's future. And I haven't even mentioned national 
security.
    We're for a Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty, like most 
everybody else in the world. They're not for it. They want to get rid of 
the Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty. They think all this arms control is 
an idle--you know, ``Why worry about that? We've got more bombs than 
anybody else, and the Russians can't afford to build any more right now, 
so just go on.'' So, I'm just telling you folks, this is a big deal.
    The voters have not yet begun to focus on this. They will begin to 
think more and more about it. They will draw their own conclusions. But 
my experience over many years, now, has been that the person who wins 
the election may be determined by what the people think the election is 
about.
    What is the subject of the election? If the people of this country 
believe it's whether we should be building the future of our dreams for 
these kids and the millions like them and the millions that are still 
living in poverty, without regard to race, religion, sexual orientation, 
or anything else--if that's what they think, we win.
    If they think, ``This is a stroll in the park; this economy's on 
automatic; nobody could mess it up if they tried. And people say all 
kinds of things in an election to make promises to these radical 
interest groups, but maybe they won't happen, and so let's just kind of 
feel our way through this,'' who knows what's going to happen?
    Clarity, facts, specifics, issues, evidence--those things are our 
friends. You've got to start asking everybody you know, what do you 
think this election is about?
    So maybe this is too severe a thing for me to say to you after a 
nice dinner and a funny introduction--and I won twice in Connecticut. 
And I don't want you to think I'm an ingrate. But I went to all this 
trouble, and I worked, and I loved every day of it, and I'm not done. 
I'm going to get a lot of stuff done before I have to leave.
    But I want you to understand, this is a millennial election in more 
than calendar years. This is a profoundly important decision about where 
we're going as a people. And you can't let anybody think that it's just 
some ordinary event or that there are no consequences.
    I'll close with this. When we celebrated the longest economic 
expansion in American history last February, I asked my advisers, I 
said, ``Well, when was the last longest economic expansion in history?'' 
You know when it was? Nineteen sixty-one to nineteen sixty-nine.
    Scott's 17 years old. When I graduated 
from high school, I was 17 years old, in the springtime of 1964, in the 
full bloom of the last longest economic expansion in history. You know 
what I thought? I thought the sucker would go on forever. [Laughter]
    Ah, we knew we had civil rights challenges. I thought they'd be 
settled in the courts and in Congress, not in the streets. I knew we had 
a few people in Vietnam. I never dreamed that we would have trouble 
prevailing and that the agony of it would someday tear our country apart 
and tear my generation apart. We just thought everything was fine.
    Four years later, when I was a senior in college and I was fixing to 
graduate from college--passes like this--it was 2 days after Robert 
Kennedy was killed, 2 months after Martin Luther King was killed, 9 
weeks after my President, Lyndon Johnson, could not even run for 
reelection because this country was torn half in two over Vietnam. And 
just a couple of months after that, the last longest economic expansion 
in American history was itself history.
    Now, those of us who are old enough to have memories have 
responsibilities. And I'm here to tell you I've been waiting for 35 
years for another chance to do right by our future. And now we have no 
domestic civil rights struggle that puts millions in the street. Instead 
we have a million moms that just want our kids to be safe. We have no 
Vietnam war to divide us

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and distract us. And if we make the wrong decisions, we have only 
ourselves to blame. I'm telling you, this can be the best time in human 
history.
    But this election decision for the Presidency and for Congress will 
determine what the shape of this country is for decades to come. That's 
why, if somebody tomorrow asks you why you came here, tell them that's 
why you came here. And tell them some of the things I've told you 
tonight. And whatever happens between now and November, don't you get 
tired. I've been waiting 35 years for this, and I'm not going to see us 
blow it.
    Thank you, and God bless you.

 Note:  The President spoke at 10:12 p.m. at a private residence. In his 
remarks, he referred to dinner hosts Rich and Ellen Richman and their 
son Scott, who introduced the President; Ronni Ginott, State chair, 
Women's Leadership Forum; dinner cochairs Braith and Peter Kelly and Bob 
Rose; Edward G. Rendell, general chair, Democratic National Committee; 
Mayor Dannel P. Malloy of Stamford, CT; State Senator Brian McDermott; 
and Connecticut State Democratic Party Chair Edward L. Marcus.