    [Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States: WILLIAM J. CLINTON (2000, Book I)]
    [February 4, 2000]
    [Pages 186-188]
    [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office www.gpo.gov]

    Remarks on the Report on Commerce in Firearms and an Exchange With
    Reporters
    February 4, 2000

        The President. Good morning. Before I leave to go up to the Hill,
    I'd like to say a few words about an important new report I've just
    received on how guns flow from the legal firearms market to criminals
    and to talk about the unprecedented new actions that we're taking to
    block that flow.
        Keeping guns out of the wrong hands has been a priority for 7 years
    for us, and we have made some real progress with the Brady law, with the
    ban on assault weapons, cracking down on illegal gun dealing to young
    people, with increased Federal prosecutions of gun crimes, and beginning
    with the directive I issued in 1993, we have nearly quadrupled the
    number of traces that the ATF performs on guns used in crimes.
        With the help of these and other efforts, we've cut gun crime by 35
    percent since 1993, and homicide is at its lowest rate in over 30

    [[Page 187]]

    years. But as I said last week in The State of the Union, no one
    believes America is safe enough, and it's time we set the proper goal to
    make our Nation the safest big country in the world.
        We can do that by building on our progress and applying lessons
    learned. Some crucial lessons are captured in this ground breaking new
    report by ATF, the most comprehensive look at the firearm industry ever
    done by the National Government. Thanks to its increased tracing of
    crime guns, the ATF has been able to uncover an astonishing fact: Only
    one percent of the gun dealers in America sell over 57 percent of the
    guns used in crime. These findings confirm a pattern that Senator Chuck
    Schumer has talked about for several months, and I want to thank
    him for his leadership on this issue.
        In response to the findings in this report, I'm pleased to announce
    today that we're beginning the most aggressive effort ever undertaken to
    ensure responsible behavior by gun dealers. Dealers whose guns most
    frequently wind up in criminals' hands will now be subject to intense
    scrutiny by ATF. All dealers will be required to do a more thorough job
    of reporting gun thefts. In a moment, Secretary Summers, in a briefing, will explain to you how these and
    other actions will work in more detail.
        The tragic shooting last year in Columbine High School showed us
    what happens when guns fall into the wrong hands. The actions I've
    announced today will enable the Federal Government to do a better job in
    fulfilling our responsibility to reduce gun violence.
        Others have responsibilities, too. The gun industry must do its
    part. As I've said before, there are responsible citizens in that
    industry, manufacturers and dealers. They can help us to keep the guns
    out of the wrong hands. And Congress must fulfill its responsibility as
    well.
        As its first order of business this year, I've asked Congress to
    pass commonsense gun safety legislation to close the gun show loophole,
    to require safety locks with all new handguns, to ban the importation of
    large capacity ammunition clips. And again, I repeat my call from the
    State of the Union that all new handgun buyers be required to have photo
    licenses from their States showing they passed the Brady background
    check and a gun safety course.
        Congress has a responsibility, too, to provide law enforcement
    agencies, including the ATF, with the authority and resources they need
    to do their jobs. Under current law, ATF can only inspect a gun dealer,
    no matter how flagrant the problems are--and as I said, one percent of
    the dealers provide 57 percent of the guns used in crime--under current
    law, ATF is only permitted to inspect such dealerships once a year.
        Today I ask Congress, as I did last year, to remove this
    restriction, allow ATF to make up to three unannounced visits per year.
    I also ask Congress to fund my plan to hire 1,000 more Federal and local
    gun prosecutors, more ATF agents and inspectors to crack down on these
    illegal gun traffickers and violent gun criminals. And finally, I ask
    Congress to provide law enforcement with the tools to trace every gun
    and every bullet used in every crime in America.
        When 12 children are dying every day in America because of gun
    violence, however, we can't wait for congressional action. That's why
    I'm taking the actions that I have announced today. We've seen the
    progress we can make when Americans at every level, from neighborhoods
    to local police departments, to State and Federal Government, take
    responsibility for fighting crime. Working together, we've brought crime
    down for 7 straight years. We can keep going until America is the safest
    big country in the world.
        I want to again say how grateful I am to the people who are here:
    Secretary Summers; Treasury Under
    Secretary for Enforcement Jim Johnson; our
    ATF Director, Brad Buckles. And as I said,
    Secretary Summers will talk in the briefing room in more detail after I
    leave.

    Unemployment Rate

        Let me just say one final thing before I go. I want to comment on
    the fact that we have just learned that unemployment last month fell to
    4.0 percent, the lowest in three decades. Since 1993, our economy has
    now created nearly 21 million jobs. Today, strong employment numbers
    confirm, once and for all, that this is the longest economic expansion
    in our history.
        The milestone is a credit to the American people, to their hard
    work. It also clearly highlights the need for us to stay on the path of
    fiscal discipline, overseas markets, investment in our people, that got
    us to this point. And I thank you very much.

    [[Page 188]]

    Austria

        Q. [Inaudible]--call the U.S. Ambassador from Austria or take any
    other specific measures, now that the government includes the Freedom
    Party?
        The President. I have to go up to the Hill. Secretary
    Albright is going to have an
    announcement on that today, in just a couple of hours.

    Northern Ireland Peace Process

        Q. [Inaudible]--Northern Ireland, sir? Any updates on the situation
    there?
        Q. The process is once again in a crisis.
        The President. Let me just say again--I may have more to say about
    that in the next couple of days--it is at a very pivotal moment, as all
    of you have reported. We are working very hard on that. I have spent a
    lot of time on it; our whole team has.
        I think that right now, the less we say publicly, the better. We are
    working intensely on this. It is imperative that everybody live up to
    the requirements of the Good Friday accord, which was overwhelmingly
    adopted by the people of Northern Ireland in both communities. And
    everybody that's an actor here needs to follow the will of the people.
    We're working on it.
        Q. Thank you.

    Note: The President spoke at 9:30 a.m. on the South Grounds at the White
    House, prior to his departure for the Senate Democratic caucus issues
    conference at the Library of Congress.