    [Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States: WILLIAM J. CLINTON (2000, Book I)]
    [January 5, 2000]
    [Pages 8-10]
    [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office www.gpo.gov]

    Remarks on the Legislative Agenda and an Exchange With Reporters
    January 5, 2000

        The President. Good afternoon. I just had a very good meeting with
    Senator Daschle and Congressman
    Gephardt about our legislative
    priorities for the coming year and the unparalleled opportunity we now
    have to take actions that could benefit America for the rest of the new
    century.
        This is truly a remarkable moment. Who would have thought 7 years
    ago, when we had record budget deficits and high unemployment, that we
    would begin the new century with record surpluses, the lowest
    unemployment in 30 years, and next month the longest economic expansion
    in the history of the United States?
        Never before have we enjoyed at once so much prosperity, social
    progress, and national self-confidence with so little internal crisis or
    external threat. Never have we had such an opportunity and, therefore,
    such a responsibility to address our long-term challenges, keeping our
    prosperity going by maintaining fiscal discipline and making America
    debt-free for the first time since 1835, the challenge of spreading our
    prosperity to people in places still left behind, helping parents to
    succeed at home and at work, preparing for the retirement of the baby
    boom generation, and most of all, meeting the challenge of giving all
    our children a world-class education.
        President Kennedy once said the time to fix the roof is when the Sun
    is shining. Well, today the Sun is shining on America, and the roofs
    that need most fixing in America are the roofs of our Nation's schools.
    Anyone who visits schools regularly, as I have, will not be surprised to
    learn that a third of all our schools need extensive repairs or
    replacement. I've been to schools not only with leaky roofs but with
    window frames so old that if you try to powerwash the windows, the glass
    would pop out; with electrical service so inadequate that if you plug a
    new computer into the wall, the circuit breaker cuts out.
        We can't expect our students to meet high academic standards if
    their schools don't even meet high building standards. We know that
    antiquated classrooms do get in the way of learning. One study found
    that students in high quality school buildings did better on achievement
    tests than those in low quality school buildings, even when both sets of
    students were from similar economic and social backgrounds.
        That's why I'm pleased to announce today that in the budget my
    administration is preparing, I will call for a new initiative to repair,
    renovate, and renew our Nation's school buildings. First, my budget will
    offer a new program, funded at $1.3 billion in the first year, of grants
    and interest-free loans to help the Nation's neediest school districts
    make urgent repairs on their schools. If we continue this over 5 years,
    we could renovate 41,000 schools.
        Second, the budget will include, as it has in the past, a tax credit
    to help build or modernize 6,000 schools nationwide so we can take our
    children out of trailers and put them in modern classrooms.

    [[Page 9]]

        Senator Daschle, Congressman
    Gephardt, and I agree on the need to
    repair older classrooms and build new ones. We know it should be a top
    priority this year, and we intend to make it so. We also agree on other
    priorities as well: a strong, enforceable Patients' Bill of Rights;
    sensible gun safety legislation; the ``Hate Crimes Prevention Act'';
    strengthening Social Security; modernizing Medicare with a voluntary
    prescription drug benefit and strengthening it; and raising the minimum
    wage.
        We've seen bipartisan support for all these programs in Congress. We
    know that outside Washington, none of these are partisan issues. In the
    first days of the new millennium, there is a new sense of hope and
    renewal across our country. We can build on that spirit not just to make
    this a changing of the calendar but to make it a changing of the times.
    Our New Year's resolution is to reach across party lines to help our
    children reach for the sky.
        Now I'd like to ask Senator Daschle
    and Congressman Gephardt to say a few
    words.

    [At this point, Senator Thomas A. Daschle
    and Representative Richard A. Gephardt
    made brief remarks.]

        Q. Mr. President--on that point, Mr. President, how convinced are
    you----

    Elian Gonzalez

        Q. Can I ask you about the decision of the INS to return Elian
    Gonzalez to his father in Cuba?
        The President. Well, the INS followed the law and the procedures and
    made the decision that they made after an exhaustive review of the
    facts. And I told you when we started this that I would do my best to
    keep this decision out of politics. We have done that. We have not been
    involved in it. And they, I'm convinced, followed the law and the facts,
    did the best they could with the decision.

    Legislative Agenda and 2000 Campaign

        Q. Mr. President, are you concerned that there may not be as much
    support within the Democratic caucus as you'd like for your program?
    Since every issue that is passed is one less issue that can be used in
    an election to retake Congress.
        The President. Well, the short answer to your question is no,
    because I think if you look at the progress we have made in the last 3
    or 4 years, it has not weakened the Democrats. The people hire us to
    come to work here every day. We all draw a paycheck paid for by the
    taxpayers. And we came to Washington because we wanted to do things for
    America. I think that it does not hurt the cause of the Democratic Party
    to pass these reforms.
        I think there will always be things that we disagree on that we
    won't be able to resolve; there will always be differences of opinion
    that will shape the coming election. And that is in the very nature of
    democracy. So I don't believe that it in any way weakens the position of
    my party in the coming elections to do things that are good for America
    now.
        Q. With Social Security and Medicare, are you prepared in either
    your State of the Union or your budget to propose structural reforms or,
    as you've indicated in the past, because of the political realities, the
    political danger of these issues, do you have to wait, get behind closed
    doors and walk out with Trent Lott and Hastert to announce it?
        The President. Well, first of all, I think there is a process that
    has been established that will start in the Senate for dealing with
    Medicare next year. And I am very hopeful that it will produce an
    agreement there.
        On Social Security, as I have repeatedly pointed out, there is one
    thing we could do that would take Social Security beyond the life of the
    baby boom generation, which is simply to dedicate the interest savings
    in the national debt from the Social Security surplus to the Social
    Security Trust Fund. If we just did that, a simple bill, we could take
    Social Security out beyond the life of the baby boom generation.
        If we want to go to 75 years instead of 50, then the best way to do
    that is to continue the work I've tried to do last year. You know, we
    had a big Social Security meeting. We had over 40 Members of Congress,
    Democrats and Republicans, over here at Blair House to talk about this.
    And I am prepared to meet with them and to work with them to try to work
    through this. And if there is a willingness to do it, I am certainly
    more than willing to do my part and to meet them halfway on it.

    Residence in Chappaqua, NY

        Q. How often are you going to visit your new house?

    [[Page 10]]

        Q. Any advice for commuter couples? You are the most famous commuter
    couple now. [Laughter] It's a fair question.
        The President. I don't think we've had enough experience to offer
    advice. But we're about to go up there and start moving stuff into our
    house. That's what we're going to do when we leave here.
        Thank you very much.

    Note: The President spoke at 3:40 p.m. on the South Grounds at the White
    House, prior to his departure for Chappaqua, NY. In his remarks, he
    referred to Cuban youth Elian Gonzalez, rescued off the coast of Florida
    on November 25, 1999, whose custody the Immigration and Naturalization
    Service decided in favor of his Cuban father. The transcript released by
    the Office of the Press Secretary also included the remarks of Senator
    Daschle and Representative Gephardt.