[Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States: WILLIAM J. CLINTON (1999, Book II)]
[September 27, 1999]
[Pages 1607-1610]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office www.gpo.gov]



Remarks at a Luncheon for Representative William J. Jefferson in New Orleans
September 27, 1999

    Thank you very much. Ladies and gentlemen, I've had a wonderful day 
here. I don't think I've ever had a bad day in New Orleans. [Laughter] 
And I'm honored to be here with Bill and Andrea, with Vic and Fran 
Bussie. And Vic, you've done a lot of great 
things in your life, but you haven't given many better talks. That was 
very, very good.
    I'm honored to be here with your bright young mayor, who has established such a fine record and has recently 
joined the ranks of the happily married. [Laughter] We're proud of him 
for that, too.
    Let me say to all of you--I was just sitting here listening to what 
everybody else was saying, wondering if I could offer any unique 
perspective. I first came to New Orleans 50 years ago. I hate that. 
[Laughter] I was just a little boy. My mother was in nursing school 
here. And one of the most vivid memories of my lifetime was seeing my 
mother kneel by the side of the railroad tracks and cry when I went home 
with my grandmother, because she had been widowed early, before my 
father--before I was born. My father died 3 months before I was born. 
And she came down here to get some education so she could support me.
    I came back here when I was 15 and a budding musician. [Laughter] 
And they wouldn't let me in anyplace to hear anybody--[laughter]--
because I was so young. And I saw--I never will forget this--I was 
walking away from my mother, and I saw Al Hirt sitting there in some big 
English limousine, reading a newspaper, and he was going to go in and 
perform. I knocked on his window, told him who I was, and said I had 
come all the way down here from Hot Springs, Arkansas, and all I cared 
about was music. I didn't want to drink anything; I didn't want to 
gamble; I didn't want anything; I just wanted to go hear him play. He 
took me in and put me on the front table. It's funny what you remember, 
isn't it?
    I've never forgotten that, and that sort of embodies the generosity 
that the people of this city and this State have exhibited to me 
throughout my life. And you did give Al Gore and me, Hillary and Tipper, 
and our administration the electoral votes of the people of Louisiana 
twice, and I'm profoundly grateful for that.
    I want to say three or four things I think you ought to think about 
in this election. When I became President, I ran a long, hard campaign. 
I was written off for dead three or four times along the way, and three 
or four dozen times since. [Laughter] But Bill Jefferson was one of my 
first supporters. I remember the first time I came here, when the 
Jeffersons had me in their home. I met 
their beautiful, brilliant daughters, and their family members, many of 
whom are here today. The Congressman's father 
is here, mother-in-law is here, many others 
here.
    And we went through that campaign, and I found that, to a remarkable 
degree, we shared the same philosophy. We were proud members of the 
Democratic Party, but we didn't like the fact that our party had been a 
part of the leadership of 12 years of Republican Presidents when we had 
the majority in the Congress, and together they quadrupled the debt of 
the country;

[[Page 1608]]

and that we were in a terrible recession. Interest rates were high. 
Unemployment was high. Wages had been stagnant for more than a decade. 
We didn't like the fact that people thought because we believed in the 
United States Constitution and we were against racial discrimination, 
that somehow we were soft on crime or we thought able-bodied people 
shouldn't work instead of being on welfare.
    We thought that the Democratic Party, and African-Americans in 
general, had been twisted and distorted and used as political whipping 
boys in campaigns. And we thought Washington was divided by gridlock, 
and we wanted a change.
    So I said, give me a chance to change America, to change the 
direction of the country, change our party, to change our leadership in 
Washington. I have a simple philosophy: I want America in the 21st 
century to be a place where every person, without regard to race, creed, 
gender, or anything else, has a chance to live up to his or her God-
given potential. I want America to be a place where we're all coming 
together, not being driven apart. And I want America to be the world's 
strongest force for peace and freedom and justice and prosperity.
    And my strategy for getting there is to do everything I know how to 
do to give opportunity for all, demand responsibility from all 
Americans, and create a community of all Americans. That's what we said 
we'd do.
    Now, in 1992, it was an argument. And the people decided to give me 
a chance, even though I was, in the rather disparaging characterization 
of the incumbent President, just a Governor from a small southern State. 
[Laughter] The people decided to give me a chance. They bought our side 
of the argument.
    By 1996, there was no argument anymore because the results were 
beginning to pour in. And now, in 1999, I can look back and say with 
gratitude and thanks and humility that it has worked out. The results 
speak for themselves. We have the longest peacetime expansion in 
history; 19.4 million jobs; the lowest unemployment rate in 29 years; 
the lowest welfare rate in 32 years; the lowest crime rate in 26 years. 
Today I announced that this year's surplus will be $115 billion, the 
first time in 42 years we've had a surplus 2 years in a row.
    And I say that to make this point--and along the way, by the way, 
with the HOPE scholarship and other financial incentives, we've opened 
the doors of college to virtually every American. The air is cleaner; 
the water is cleaner; the food is safer; 90 percent of our kids are 
immunized against serious childhood diseases for the first time; 100,000 
young Americans have served in AmeriCorps in their communities all over 
this country, including this one, and earned some money for college. And 
we've been a force for peace and freedom throughout the world. And I'm 
proud of that.
    What's that got to do with this? Well, I'll just give you a few 
examples. And what's that got to do with the Governor's race, even if it 
has something to do with our record? And I'll give you a few examples of 
that.
    Number one, all this started with one vote in August of 1993. The 
economy started getting better after the election, as soon as I 
announced my economic plan. But it did not get voted on in Congress 
until August, because it was fairly controversial. I had cut hundreds of 
programs but dramatically increased education. And I asked the 
wealthiest Americans to pay more taxes, and cut taxes on 15 million 
Americans who were working for modest wages, lower wages, with children 
in their home.
    And there was a lot of controversy, and the Republican Party in 
Congress decided that they would vote against this to the person, that 
they would not give me one vote, and that they would tell everybody it 
was a just a tax increase, even though they knew only a tiny fraction of 
Americans were going to have one.
    Now, that bill passed by one vote in the United States Senate, Al 
Gore's vote. And it passed by one vote in 
the United States House of Representatives. If Bill Jefferson hadn't 
voted for that, it wouldn't have happened, the recovery probably 
wouldn't have occurred, and none of us would probably be standing here 
today doing this. So I am grateful to Bill Jefferson.
    I'm grateful to him for supporting our agenda to reach out to other 
countries--to Latin America, to Africa--to expand trade of American 
products, to build up the Port of New Orleans, to bring us closer to 
other people in other countries. I'm grateful to Bill Jefferson for 
supporting the anticrime agenda that Mayor Morial talks about all the 
time: Get guns out of the wrong hands; put more community police on the 
street; give our kids something good to do.
    And I'm grateful to Bill Jefferson for supporting my education 
agenda every step of the way, including our plan to hire 100,000 more

[[Page 1609]]

teachers to get class size down in the early grades, something he's 
running on; our plan to build or modernize 6,000 schools, which would 
include his commitment to air-condition the schools that don't have it; 
our plan to triple the number of our young people who are eligible for 
after-school programs; set high standards for failing schools, and if 
they don't turn around, let the parents go to another public school with 
their kid, but help the schools turn around.
    We can do that. I've seen that all over America. I'm telling you, 
I've been in the schools in the worst neighborhoods you can imagine in 
terms of adversity, and I've seen children learning at a high level 
because of what was done in the school.
    So, yes, I'm grateful to Bill Jefferson. And a lot of what we enjoy 
today came as a direct result of policies he supported that he played a 
critical role in bringing to bear.
    The second point I'd like to make to you is that I believe I'm the 
only person in this room who has actually been a Governor. I know 
something about this. [Laughter] And I did it quite a long time. I 
served 12 years. I served for 12 years and would have served for 14 if 
the people hadn't elected me President. [Laughter] And I'm telling you, 
I loved every day of it. It is a wonderful job if you love people and if 
you care about good schools, good jobs, and creating strong, healthy, 
vibrant communities.
    We have done more in the education area probably than any 
administration, certainly since the Johnson administration. But most of 
the money for schools and most of the direction for schools, by State 
constitutional law, comes from the State, in every State in America. So 
it is very important.
    You know, education is very important to me, personally, and to 
Hillary and to all of our administration. But the President has to 
protect the American people in many ways; the national security has to 
come first, and then you have to deal with a whole range of other 
issues. But a Governor has no more important job, none, than education.
    And a Governor also has to be able to get people together to really 
get things done. What you want in a Governor is somebody who is smart, 
committed, with a good heart, who is passionate about what he or she 
believes but is not particularly partisan. And I can tell you, Bill and 
I--we all came out of State Government; he and I both did. We're both, 
frankly, mortified by how partisan that crowd is in Washington. 
[Laughter] I mean, I always tell him there's plenty of things for us to 
argue about in the next election, but the people give us a paycheck 
every 2 weeks to show up for work in the meanwhile. And we're not 
supposed to fight about everything; we're supposed to work out things 
and get things done. That's the sort of person he is.
    And he has a lot of friends in the Congress who are Republicans 
because they know that he has not responded in kind to the harsh 
partisanship of their leaders and that he is still willing to work with 
people of good will to get things done. You cannot be a good Governor 
unless you are both open to people in both parties but absolutely 
aggressive in what you believe and what you want to achieve. You need 
both an agenda and an ability to bring people together. He can do that. 
And I did this for 12 years; I'm telling you, this is important, and he 
can do it superbly well.
    The other thing that has not been mentioned--Vic talked about his 
service in the legislature--he was twice voted, twice, the best member 
of the Louisiana Legislature. So he knows about this job.
    The last thing I'll say is this, and I think it's important. I want 
to thank Anne and Stan and 
Chris Rice for having us in this 
magnificent facility. But this facility used to be an orphanage, and I 
got to thinking, Hillary and I had a very moving event at the White 
House this week to celebrate our attempts to move people, kids from 
foster care into adoption, and all the work we've done over the last 7 
years--one thing we have done, by the way, on a bipartisan basis--to 
speed up adoptions. And I got down here today, and when I was over at 
the school, a woman stopped me and said, ``Mr. President, thank you for 
helping to fix the adoption laws. I just adopted two children.'' So 
we've worked on this.
    Now, I want to say that I want you to think about this as a place 
where children once lived who had no family. This man knows what it's 
like to have a difficult time. He knows what it's like to have the 
support of a good family. He knows what it's like to build a good 
family, and he and his wife have five 
magnificent daughters who have done superbly well because they have good 
parents and a good home.
    In the end, having now served 12 years as a Governor and 7 years as 
President, I can tell

[[Page 1610]]

you, a lot of times you have to make decisions that nobody is smart 
enough to make. A lot of times decisions come to me that, no matter how 
smart I think I am, I cannot think my way through. And all you can do is 
pray to God to give you the wisdom to do it, and listen to your heart, 
not your head.
    So the last thing I'll say is, remember everything--the man has 
proven he's had the courage to take a tough decision. He cast a decisive 
vote on the most important bill that brought us the prosperity we enjoy 
today. He has wide experience in State Government. He has the capacity 
to get people together. He clearly has the right agenda. There is no 
more important agenda for Louisiana's future than getting the education 
up to world-class levels.
    But when it's all said and done, what really counts is, do you have 
a good heart. Keep in mind, 50 years later I still remember my mother 
loved me enough to kneel down on those railroad tracks and cry when I 
had to go away. When it's all said and done, you don't remember first 
and foremost in the last moments of your life the honors you had, the 
riches you had; you remember who you liked and who you loved, how it 
felt when the seasons changed, and what it felt like to be really, 
really important, to matter in the lives of other people. The people of 
Louisiana will matter to Bill Jefferson if he is the Governor.
    I agree with what has been said. You should only vote for him if you 
think he'd be the best Governor. But if you think he'd be the best 
Governor and you let him be defeated, it would be a terrible thing, 
because the children here, the children of this State deserve the very 
best person they can get in experience, in mind, and in heart.
    Thank you. God bless you.

Note: The President spoke at 2:25 p.m. in the Green Velvet Ballroom at 
St. Elizabeth's Orphanage. In his remarks, he referred to luncheon hosts 
Anne and Stan Rice and their son, Christopher; Representative 
Jefferson's father, Mose, mother-in-law, Bernice Green, wife, Andrea, 
and their daughters Jamila, Jalila, Jelani, Nailah, and Akilah; Victor 
Bussie, president emeritus, Louisiana AFL-CIO, and his wife, Fran; and 
Mayor Marc H. Morial of New Orleans.