[Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States: William J. Clinton (1999, Book I)]
[April 20, 1999]
[Pages 586-588]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office www.gpo.gov]



Remarks on the Attack at Columbine High School in Littleton, Colorado, 
and an Exchange With Reporters
April 20, 1999

    The President. I want to begin by saying that Hillary and I are 
profoundly shocked and saddened by the tragedy today in Littleton, where 
two students opened 
fire on their classmates before apparently turning their guns on 
themselves.
    I have spoken with Governor Bill Owens and 
County Commission Chair Patricia Holloway and expressed my profound concern for the people of 
Littleton. I have spoken to Deputy Attorney General Eric Holder, who, along with Attorney General Reno, is closely monitoring the situation. I've asked the 
Attorney General and the Secretary of Education to stand ready to assist local law enforcement, the 
schools, the families, the entire community during this time of crisis 
and sorrow.
    A crisis response team is ready now to travel to Colorado, and I 
strongly believe that we should do whatever we can to get enough 
counselors to the families and the children as quickly as possible. I 
know the other communities that have been through this are also ready to 
do whatever they can to help.
    I think that Patricia Holloway 
would not mind if I said that, amidst all the turmoil and grief that she 
and others are experiencing, she said to me just a moment ago that 
perhaps now America would wake up to the dimensions of this challenge if 
it could happen in a place like Littleton, and we could prevent anything 
like this from happening again. We pray that she is right.
    We don't know yet all the hows or whys of this tragedy. Perhaps we 
may never fully understand it. Saint Paul reminds us that we all see 
things in this life through a glass darkly, that we only partly 
understand what is happening.

[[Page 587]]

We do know that we must do more to reach out to our children and teach 
them to express their anger and to resolve their conflicts with words, 
not weapons. And we do know we have to do more to recognize the early 
warning signs that are sent before children act violently.
    To the families who have lost their loved ones, to the parents who 
have lost their beloved children, to the wounded children and their 
families, to the people of the community of Littleton, I can only say 
tonight that the prayers of the American people are with you.
    Thank you very much.

School Violence

    Q. Mr. President, you tried to get this message out last fall. Is 
there anything additional that you can say or that the Federal 
Government can do to prevent things like this from happening?
    The President. Well, I think on this case it's very, very important 
that we have the facts, insofar as we can find them out. You know, we 
had the conference here last fall. The Attorney General and the Secretary of Education prepared the handbook for all the schools that we asked to 
be widely used. And we do have, from bitter and sad experience, a great 
cadre of very good, effective grief counselors. My guess is that they 
will be needed in abundance there for the children.
    I think after a little time has passed, we need to have a candid 
assessment about what more we can do to try to prevent these things from 
happening.
    Q. Mr. President, there seems to be an epidemic of these kinds of 
incidents now. There was Paducah, Kentucky; Jonesboro, Arkansas; 
Springfield, Oregon; and several others. Would you characterize this as 
an epidemic affecting the Nation's school system?
    The President. I wouldn't want to use that word. What I would like 
to know is whether we can take--we can learn enough from this, which in 
its dimensions apparently is much greater than even the others were, and 
see what else we can do.
    I had a very interesting conversation this afternoon with 
Congresswoman Carolyn McCarthy, who, as all 
of you know, lost her own husband, and the son sustained a wound as a result of a shooting incident on 
a commuter train. And that's what we talked about.
    I think tonight we owe it to the people of Littleton and to the 
families involved in this tragedy to let them go through the grieving 
and deal--and try to get the facts. And then the rest of us have a 
responsibility to do everything we can to make sure this doesn't make 
1999 a year like last year, that we don't have another rash of this, 
that we really can be more effective in preventing it.
    And I wish I could say more tonight, but I don't think I can.
    Q. Mr. President, have you been told, sir, that the death toll is as 
high as the 25 figure that we've heard? And secondly, sir, every time 
one of these things happens, we go through this chorus of handwringing 
and say we've got to stop it from happening again. Is there anything 
specific and concrete that you'd like to see happen that hasn't happened 
yet?
    The President. Well, I don't want to make--there are, but what I 
would like to do is take a couple of days, because we don't know what 
the facts are here. And keep in mind, the community is an open wound 
right now. They have suffered as much as anyone can suffer. This is the 
largest group of fatalities, whatever the numbers are--and I've heard 
various numbers, even as much as 5 minutes ago, right before I came out.
    I'd like to answer that question, but I think anything I say tonight 
can only add to the pain of the people in Littleton and not serve to 
solve the problem. So I will answer that question when I have more facts 
and after we let a little time pass.
    Q. Mr. President, you said America should wake up. Wake up to what, 
sir?
    The President. Well, I think there are a lot of kids out there who 
have access to weapons--and apparently more than guns here--and who 
build up these grievances in their own mind and who are not being 
reached. And it's not just Littleton. We know that now. We've had lots 
and lots and lots of places. So it's--I don't know how many of you have 
been there. I've actually been there. I know the community, and it's a 
wonderful place.
    And I think I can't do better than what Patricia Holloway said, the 
commission chair: If it can happen here, then surely people will 
recognize that they have to be alive to the possibility that it could 
occur in any community in America, and maybe that will help us to keep 
it from happening again.

[[Page 588]]

    But you know what we put out before. You know the efforts we've 
made. And I just think that tonight we need to focus on the families 
that lost their kids, on the children that are wounded, on the grieving 
of the community, give this thing a day or two for the facts to emerge. 
And then I'll try to have more to say to you.
    Q. On just that point, Mr. President, at the time you had that 
conference last year, your administration said the students are still 
safer sitting in the classroom than they are walking down the street. Do 
you think Americans still think that's true? Do you think that's true?
    The President. Well, statistically, for all the whole 53 million 
kids in our schools, it's true. But from the fact we're hearing about 
what happened at this school and the possibility that explosives were 
out there, that hand grenades were available, that other things were 
there, it obviously wasn't true there. That was obviously the most 
dangerous place in Colorado today.
    So I don't want to--but that doesn't--that shouldn't make people 
believe that every school is in danger. What it should make every 
community do is to study this handbook we put out and see what lessons 
can be learned here.
    But again, tonight I think the American people ought to be thinking 
about those folks in Littleton. Tomorrow and in the days ahead, we'll 
have a little more time to kind of gather ourselves and our 
determination and go back at this again.
    Thank you.

Note: The President spoke at 7:48 p.m. in the Briefing Room at the White 
House. In his remarks, he referred to Columbine High School gunmen Eric 
Harris and Dylan Klebold; Governor Bill Owens of Colorado; Patricia B. 
Holloway, chair, Jefferson County Board of Commissioners; and 
Representative Carolyn McCarthy's son, Kevin.