[Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States: William J. Clinton (1999, Book I)]
[April 15, 1999]
[Pages 561-562]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office www.gpo.gov]
Memorandum on Carbon Dioxide Emissions Reporting
April 15, 1999
Memorandum for the Secretary of Energy, Administrator of the
Environmental Protection Agency
Subject: Report on Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Emissions
My Administration's proposal to promote retail competition in the
electric power industry, if enacted, will help to deliver economic
savings, cleaner air, and a significant down payment on greenhouse gas
emissions reductions. The proposal exemplifies my Administration's
commitment to pursue both economic growth and environmental progress
simultaneously.
As action to advance retail competition proceeds at both the State
and Federal levels, the Administration and the Congress share an
interest in tracking environmental indicators in this vital sector. We
must have accurate and frequently updated data.
[[Page 562]]
Under current law, electric power generators report various types of
data relating to generation and air emissions to the Department of
Energy (DOE) and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). To ensure
that this data collection is coordinated and provides for timely
consideration by both the Administration and the Congress, you are
directed to take the following actions:
1. On an annual basis, you shall provide me with a report
summarizing CO2 emissions data collected during the previous
year from all utility and nonutility electricity generators providing
power to the grid, beginning with 1998 data. This information shall be
provided to me no more than 6 months after the end of the previous year,
and for 1998, within 6 months of the date of this directive.
2. The report, which may be submitted jointly, shall present
CO2 emissions information on both a national and regional
basis, stratified by the type of fuel used for electricity generation,
and shall indicate the percentage of electricity generated by each type
of fuel or energy resource. The CO2 emissions shall be
reported both on the basis of total mass (tons) and output rate (e.g.,
pounds per megawatt-hour).
3. The report shall present the amount of CO2 reduction
and other available information from voluntary carbon-reducing and
carbon-sequestration projects undertaken, both domestically and
internationally, by the electric utility sector.
4. The report shall identify the main factors contributing to any
change in CO2 emissions or CO2 emission rates
relative to the previous year on a national, and if relevant, regional
basis. In addition, the report shall identify deviations from the actual
CO2 emissions, generation, and fuel mix of their most recent
projections developed by the Department of Energy and the Energy
Information Administration, pursuant to their existing authorities and
missions.
5. In the event that Federal restructuring legislation has not been
enacted prior to your submission of the report, the report shall also
include any necessary updates to estimates of the environmental effects
of my Administration's restructuring legislation.
6. Neither the DOE nor the EPA may collect new information from
electricity generators or other parties in order to prepare the report.
William J. Clinton
Note: An original was not available for verification of the content of
this memorandum.