    [Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States: William J. Clinton (1997, Book II)]
    [November 16, 1997]
    [Pages 1585-1588]
    [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office www.gpo.gov]

    Remarks at a Rock the Vote Reception in Beverly Hills, California
    November 16, 1997

        Thank you very much. I love Rock the Vote. [Laughter] I liked it the
    first time I heard about it. I pledged to support the motor voter bill
    when I ran for President in 1992, and I was thrilled when it passed. And
    we had a great signing ceremony on the South Lawn of the White House, a
    real tribute to the efforts of all those who started Rock the Vote and
    were so involved in it.
        And I want to thank Dan for those fine remarks. I want to thank Dan
    and Jenna and Jeff and Hilary and my great friend Ricki Seidman, for all
    the work they've done for Rock the Vote over the years. Good luck,
    Donna. You gave a good speech up here; that's a good start.
        Let me say that--oh, I also want to thank Wolfgang and Barbara for
    having us here at this wonderful place. We should probably be sitting
    down and eating instead of standing up and talking, but I'm delighted to
    be here.
        Let me say to all of you, when I ran for President, I did so out of
    an urge, a compassion, almost a compulsion to try to change this
    country, to give it back to the people and to make it work again, to
    basically reclaim the future for your generation and for the young
    children who are here. And I've tried to continue to always think every
    day about how whatever I do will affect not just the moment, not just a
    month or a year from now, but what will be the impact 10 or 20 or 30
    years from now.
        Most of what we do today will become only clear in its impact when
    I'm long out of the White House. Part of that is a function of the time
    in which we're living when things are changing so dramatically. But I've
    tried to stay in touch with young people and their concerns throughout
    my Presidency. As a matter of fact, the last meeting I had before I left
    for the west coast, at the White House, was one of my regular
    roundtables. We don't call them coffees anymore--[laughter]--although we
    can--now I insist that we have a reporter in every one; I wish we'd had
    one in all the others--but anyway, with a lot of young people. And these
    young people came, and they talked to me about a number of different
    things. And then a young man who used to work for me, who now works for
    MTV, reported on a survey that had been done by MTV about the attitudes
    of young people and how basically optimistic they were about their
    prospects and how well things were going in the country. And they had
    some concerns, and they were the ones you would expect.
        But there was one sort of dark spot in this survey I want to bring
    up, because it seems to me to undercut everything that Rock the Vote
    stands for, and I say it to throw it down as a challenge tonight and to
    thank the people who have organized this event and to thank all of you
    who have come here. Basically, young people were upbeat about the
    country, skeptical about the political system, skeptical about whether
    it was really working for them, skeptical about whether they could make
    a difference. And what I would like to say to you is, no serious student
    of the last 5 years could possibly believe that. Therefore, we have a
    lot of work

    [[Page 1586]]

    to do if you expect your generation to completely fulfill its promise
    and if you expect to have this democracy work for you.
        Just consider where we started in '92. I said that I wanted to be
    President because I wanted to reverse trickle-down economics; it wasn't
    working for America. I wanted to go to a strategy I called invest-and-
    grow. I said that I wanted to replace welfare dependency with a system
    that emphasized work and childrearing. I said that I wanted to change
    our crime policies away from hot air and tough talk toward a strategy
    based on police, prevention, and punishment. I said that I wanted to try
    to find a way so that we could support families both in raising their
    children and in succeeding at work, because nearly every family I know,
    even upper income people, find conflicts repeatedly between their
    obligations they feel to their children and the obligations they feel at
    work.
        I said that we ought to have a world-class education system for all
    Americans; we ought to reform health care to expand coverage and
    quality, to control costs. I said that we had to do more for poor people
    in isolated communities in our urban and rural areas. I said that I
    thought we had to build one America out of all of our diversity, across
    the racial and religious, the gender, the sexual orientation, even the
    political divides. We had to find some way to define ourselves by what
    we had in common, because we were growing ever more diverse, and if we
    didn't find a way to do that, then our efforts would be undermined. And
    finally, I said, I thought it was terribly important that America not
    withdraw from the world at the end of the cold war. We had to continue
    to push for the world to enjoy more peace and prosperity and freedom.
        Now, some people said, including me on occasion, that that was a new
    Democratic approach. For me, it was our oldest ideals with new ideas for
    a new era. But you be the judge. Is it different now than it was 5 years
    ago? We have the best economy in a generation. We have the lowest crime
    rate in 24 years. We have the biggest drop in welfare rolls in history.
    We have cleaner air, cleaner water, fewer toxic waste dumps, and safer
    food. All of that has happened, and it is directly related to the work
    the American people have done, most of all, but also to the changed
    direction of this country in the last 5 years. And it happened because
    people participated in the political process and it got a result they
    were seeking and the result changed the lives and the framework within
    which we live in America. That is terribly important.
        We have the family leave law. We have the law that says you can't
    lose your health insurance if you change jobs or somebody in your family
    gets sick. We're about to cover 5 million more children in poor working
    families who don't have health insurance today. We passed tax credits to
    open the doors of college to all Americans and to give families credits
    for their kids and credits when they adopt children who need homes. This
    has made a difference. And I believe we're moving closer to one America.
        In 1994 we had an election, and the Republicans won the majority in
    Congress. And they had a contract on America, and that election had
    consequences, too. We know it was a very low turnout election, and we
    know that more than anything else, it was younger voters and single
    women workers who stayed home. And I spent a year contrasting my vision
    of America with theirs and telling them that if--we could work together
    for positive change, but that I was determined to beat back a vision of
    this country that said that Government is always the problem, there were
    no responsibilities we had in common, and who cares if we became more
    unequal and more unfair. And I'm proud that we defeated that vision. And
    that, too, had consequences as a direct result of the electoral process,
    and I think you have to acknowledge that.
        Now, more importantly, there are a lot of things to do. Can we grow
    the economy and clean up the environment? Can we meet America's
    responsibilities to avoid global warming and reduce greenhouse gas
    emissions? I think we can. How are we going to continue to create this
    vision of one America? We still have problems. A distinguished Chinese-
    American who grew up in New York City can't get voted out of the Senate
    Judiciary Committee because he believes in what his President believes
    in on affirmative action, even though he has promised to faithfully
    enforce the law, whatever it is--in the Civil Rights Division. Bill Lee
    ought to be confirmed. That is wrong. That is wrong.
        But how did it happen? A whole bunch of people voted, and a whole
    bunch of other people stayed home, and certain people got elected. There
    are consequences to active citizenship and consequences to sitting on
    the sidelines. That's

    [[Page 1587]]

    why I love Rock the Vote. Yes, it's been fun. Yes, the events are
    exuberant. Yes, they feature young people. But I think the work of
    citizenship can be fun, too.
        We have 800 colleges, tens of thousands of young college students
    going all across America today, every week, going into inner-city
    schools to teach children to read, to give them a chance because that
    was one of the things that I promised in the campaign of '96, and that's
    one of the things that we started since then in 1997. These efforts have
    consequences. Citizens matter.
        And I just want you to think about that. Whatever the headlines in
    the daily paper are--``The President is Trying to Contain the Spread of
    Biological and Chemical Weapons Today''--a very important issue--
    whatever the consequences are, remember, in a democracy the people
    making the decisions were elected by people who voted and by people who
    stayed home. That's why Rock the Vote is important. Remember, almost
    everybody in this room has a lot more future ahead of you than I do.
    Most of what we're doing, you will live with the consequences of, you
    will reap the benefits of, you will bear the burdens of.
        And this country is in good shape today, in no small measure,
    because our Constitution has permitted us to recreate America based on
    our oldest values in every new time of challenge and change. That's what
    we're doing now. You should be glad you're alive now. If we do it right,
    the next 50 years will be the most exciting and yet peaceful time in all
    human history--if we do it right. But it requires that people neither be
    lackadaisical or cynical.
        If you believe, as I do, that every person can make a difference and
    that every person is obliged to make a difference, then it necessarily
    follows that anyone who doesn't try is shirking his or her duty as a
    citizen. That's really what Rock the Vote is all about.
        I'll just close with--I had an interesting meeting at the White
    House with Senator Dole after that election. And we were sitting around,
    relaxing, talking like old friends, forgetting about all the things that
    were said that probably shouldn't have been. [Laughter] And I said,
    ``You know, you've been in Washington a lot longer than I have.'' He
    said, ``That's what I tried to convince the voters of at the election.''
    [Laughter] And I said, ``Now, do you think that public life is more
    honest or less honest today than it was 30 years ago or 35 years ago?''
    He said, ``It's not even close, not even remotely close. It is much,
    much more honest today than 30 or 35 years ago.''
        Now, if young Americans don't believe that, if they don't believe
    that their vote makes a difference, and if they don't believe there are
    consequences to what they do after the titanic struggles of the last 2
    years, we have, all of us who believe that, have somehow failed in our
    responsibilities as citizens, and we have to redouble our effort to do
    better. That's why I always try to do a lot of town meetings. That's why
    I've insisted in the two Presidential elections that we have one debate
    each election that involved ordinary citizens who could ask the
    candidates directly what their concerns are.
        But we have to do more. There is more for Rock the Vote to do. There
    is more to do to involve ordinary citizens. We have now tried for 5
    years in a row, so far unsuccessfully, to reform the campaign finance
    laws. But I will remind you, we have not only to control the cost of
    campaigns, we have to increase the access of the people to the
    candidates through free or reduced air time so that we can have more
    positive, constructive interactions so that people will get excited by
    the debates at election and participate.
        But whether that happens or not, no one has an excuse to sit on the
    sidelines. You have only to look at the differences in America now
    compared to 5 years ago to say, yes, it makes a difference. Yes, we made
    a difference in Rock the Vote. Yes, motor voter made a difference. Yes,
    every time we tell young people they have to take some time to be good
    citizens, it makes a difference.
        I will always try to be here for Rock the Vote, even when I am in a
    rocking chair and out of office. [Laughter] But I want you to remember
    that. And those of us who have done well in this country and in our
    lives have a special responsibility to reach out to try to help those
    who have not done so well and to tell them that at election time their
    vote counts just as much as ours and can make the kind of America we
    want to leave to our children.
        Thank you, and God bless you.

    Note: The President spoke at 6:30 p.m. at Spago's Restaurant. In his
    remarks, he referred to the following Rock the Vote officials: Dan
    Adler, chairperson and reception host, and his wife, Jenna;

    [[Page 1588]]

    Jeff Ayeroff, founder; Hilary Rosen, board member; Ricki Seidman, former
    executive director; and Donna Frisbee, acting executive director. He
    also referred to Wolfgang and Barbara Puck, owners of the restaurant.