[Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States: William J. Clinton (1996, Book II)]
[October 7, 1996]
[Pages 1788-1792]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office www.gpo.gov]



Remarks in Portland, Maine
October 7, 1996

    The President. Thank you. Hello, Maine! Hello, Portland! Thank you. 
I have had a wonderful day today. I started off, as you know, in 
Hartford where we had the debate last night. I hope you got a chance to 
watch it. And then I went to Stamford, Connecticut, where 2,500 business 
executives, some of whom had never supported a Democrat before, 
announced their support for the Clinton/Gore ticket and the direction 
we're going.
    And then I went to Manchester, New Hampshire, where 5 years ago to 
the day--to this day 5 years ago--I came to New England and began my 
campaign for President. And now here I am with you in a State which can 
claim a lot of responsibility, if you think I did all right last night, 
because George Mitchell played Senator Dole in all my practice sessions 
and beat my brains in. And I thank him for that. [Applause] Thank you.
    I'm glad to be back; I'm glad to be back in Maine. I thank Mayor 
McDonough for coming out to meet me, and thank you, my longtime friend 
Libby Mitchell, for your exuberant beginning of this rally tonight. 
Thank you, Victoria Murphy, for your work for the Democratic Party. And 
I'd like to thank the other elected and some former elected officials 
who are here, including former Governor Ken Curtis, a longtime friend; 
your State treasurer, Sam Shapiro--thank you, Sam; Andrew Ketterer, the 
State attorney general; Bill Diamond, the secretary of state; Dan 
Gwadosky, the speaker of the house; and Mark Lawrence, the Democratic 
senate leader. Thank you all for coming.
    I'd like to thank the Windham Chamber Singers for singing tonight, 
the Westbrook High School Marching Band, the South Portland High School 
Marching Band. I'd like to thank Mark Persky for being the emcee before 
we started. And I'd like to say a special word of thanks in a serious 
way to Commander Burton Russell and to everyone who has been involved in 
the cleanup of the spill. Thank you all for your hard work. We're going 
to get beyond this. We're going to do fine.
    I'd also like to thank Governor Brennan for giving me some good 
Maine lobsters. They'll

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be on Air Force One going back to Washington tonight when I leave.
    Ladies and gentlemen, this is a good week for my family. Hillary was 
here about a week ago. And she told me she had such a good time I 
thought I'd come back and see for myself. And I must say I never dreamed 
that this whole place would be full. I'm gratified by your presence. And 
I know you're here because you care about your country and you want to 
help us build that bridge to the 21st century.
    I hope you will remember, those of you who live in John Baldacci's 
district, that when the chips were down and when our friends in the 
other party passed that budget which--here we are on the eve of the 21st 
century--cut education by $30 billion, cut the student loan program, cut 
Head Start----
    Audience members. Boo-o-o!
    The President. ----cut environmental protection by one-third, cut 
funds for cleaning up toxic dumps by a third, ended the guarantee of 
Medicaid for medical care for seniors in nursing homes and poor children 
and families with disabilities, and of course, in spite of what they 
say, did cut Medicare $270 billion, and then they shut the Government 
down to try to make me sign the bill--I vetoed it, but John Baldacci 
upheld the veto. He made it possible for this country to start going in 
the right direction.
    I have known Joe Brennan a long time. We served as Governors 
together. We have been friends for many years. He has always believed 
that education was the key to our future. He has always believed we 
could grow the economy and preserve our environment. He has the values, 
the vision, and the direction that will serve Maine well in the United 
States Senate, and I hope you will send him to the Senate on November 
5th.
    And finally, let me say on a purely personal note, I first met Tom 
Allen in 1968. We were much younger then. [Laughter] He doesn't have any 
gray hair, and I'm fairly bitter about that. But if you send him to 
Congress, it will take care of it and equalize things.
    From the first day I met Tom Allen, he talked about Maine. He had 
Maine in his bones, Maine in his blood, Maine in his dreams. He spent 
his life here serving you. I hope you'll let him serve you in 
Washington, because he will represent your interests and never forget 
his roots and advance your cause.
    I want to say one other word about Senator Mitchell. In addition to 
doing a masterful job of playing Senator Dole in our debate 
preparations, I'm sure all of you know that I've asked George Mitchell 
to make himself available and the parties in the Northern Ireland peace 
process have asked him to try to broker a peace there. It is a difficult 
situation. The conflict goes back hundreds of years. We had another 
painful setback today, but if anybody can bring people together and get 
them to reason and listen to their hearts and think with their minds and 
go forward and let go of the past, it is George Mitchell. And I thank 
him for that.
    I'd also like to say I'm grateful for all the people in Maine who 
are doing better and who have new jobs. But I want to thank all the 
folks here on the platform and George Mitchell for talking to me about 
the interests and the welfare and the future of the workers at the 
Hathaway Shirt Company. I thank him for doing that, and I'm for you, 
fellows. We'll do what we can to help. Thank you for being here.
    Ladies and gentlemen, last night we heard two very different visions 
of our future. I thank Senator Dole for being a part of this debate, and 
I felt after it was over that both of us were able to demonstrate that 
we can disagree strongly and firmly without letting our political dialog 
disintegrate into a rude shouting match. We can be civil and decent to 
one another and build this country together, and that is a good thing. 
That is a good thing.
    Four years ago, I ran for President at a time of high unemployment 
and rising frustration. I was determined to change this country, to turn 
our country around to make sure that when we enter the 21st century, we 
would be driven by a vision of the American dream alive and well for 
everybody willing to work for it; of an American community that is 
coming together instead of being torn apart as so many people in the 
world are today by their racial, their religious, their tribal 
differences. In this country, it doesn't matter; if you believe in the 
Constitution and the Bill of Rights and you're willing to show up 
tomorrow and be a good citizen, everybody can have a place in America. 
And that's the way I want it to stay.
    And I wanted to keep our country the strongest force for peace and 
freedom in the world. So I came to Maine, and I said, ``Vote for me, and 
we'll change the way politics works. We'll have a simple strategy: 
opportunity for all, re-


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sponsibility from all, and an American community in which everybody has 
a role to play.'' I promised you that we would have a Government that 
was smaller and less bureaucratic, that responded to the needs of people 
and gave people the tools they need to make the most of their own lives.
    Well, 4 years ago you took me on faith. But now there's a record. 
You heard a little about it already tonight. No matter what others may 
say in the debate, there is a record: 10\1/2\ million more jobs, record 
numbers of new businesses and exports of American products, 4\1/2\ 
million new homeowners, incomes on the rise for the first time in a 
decade, the typical American family with an increased income of $1,600 
after inflation since our economic plan passed 3 years ago. Last week we 
learned that in 1995 we had the biggest drop in poverty and the biggest 
drop in income inequality among working people in 27 years, the biggest 
drop in childhood poverty in 20 years, and the lowest rate of poverty 
among American seniors since we began to keep statistics. We are on the 
right track to the 21st century.
    And here at home we are beginning to come together around our basic 
values. For 4 years in a row, the crime rate has dropped; the welfare 
rolls are down by almost 2 million; child support collections are up by 
almost 50 percent; and for the first time in 20 years--in 20 long 
years--the rate of the number of out-of-wedlock births is going down. 
This country is on the right track. We are moving back to our roots and 
forward into our future in the best way: together.
    The question before the American people now is, what path will we 
take to the 21st century? Will we stay on the path we're on, or will we 
take a U-turn to the policies of a failed past? Do we believe we have to 
build a bridge to the past, or are we going to build a bridge to the 
future? Do we believe that we're better off when we just give each other 
a good letting-alone, or do we believe, as I do, that the First Lady is 
right: It does take a village to raise our children and build our 
country and move us forward.
    My fellow Americans, we are better off than we were 4 years ago. But 
the real question is, what are we going to do for the next 4 years to 
build that bridge to the 21st century. We have to keep going. We cut the 
deficit by 60 percent. It's the first time the deficit's gone down in 
each of the 4 years of a President's term since before World War II; in 
fact, before the Civil War. But we have to finish the job. We ought to 
balance the budget and do it in a way that protects education, the 
environment, Medicare, Medicaid, and research. We can do that. And we 
can give targeted tax cuts to families for education and childrearing 
and buying that first home, and still balance the budget. Will you help 
me build that bridge to the 21st century? [Applause]
    To help our families succeed at home and at work, we passed the 
family and medical leave law, which 12 million people have already taken 
advantage of. We raised the minimum wage for 10 million hard-working 
workers. We passed the Kassebaum-Kennedy health reform bill, which says 
to 25 million Americans you can't lose your health insurance anymore 
just because you changed jobs or because someone in your family has been 
sick.
    Just recently, I signed a bill I was particularly proud of, which 
says that mothers and their newborn babies can no longer be forced by 
insurance companies out of the hospital after a day. It says that health 
insurance policies have to bear fair consideration for people in 
families that have mental health challenges. And it says, finally, 
something that's very important to me, and I know very important to my 
fellow Arkansan, Libby's husband, Jim Mitchell; it says, finally, after 
all these years, to the Vietnam veterans whose children were born with 
spina bifida because they were fighting for our country and were exposed 
to Agent Orange, finally we're going to give you the medical help with 
the disability support your children deserve. It is high time. We are 
moving in the right direction.
    So we've made a good beginning, but we have to do more. We ought to 
expand the family and medical leave law to say you don't lose your job 
if you take a little time off from work to take your children or your 
parents to regular doctor's appointments and to go to the school to meet 
with your child's teacher. It will make America a stronger place.
    We ought to amend the law for people who have to work overtime to 
give them, not the employers but the people, the chance to decide 
whether to take their overtime pay in money or in extra time with their 
children, their parents, their spouses, if there is an illness at the 
home and they need it.

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    We ought to take the next step in health care reform and recognize 
that people should not lose their health insurance when they're between 
jobs. My balanced budget plan contains the funds to help people between 
jobs keep health insurance for their families up to 6 more months. It 
could help 5 million people a year, and we ought to do it.
    We've got the crime bill coming down for 4 years in a row. If we can 
do it for 4 more years, the American people might actually feel safe 
again on their streets, in their schools, in their homes, in their 
neighborhoods. We can turn the crime problem around in every place in 
the country. The next big step is to keep on until we put all 100,000 
police on the street so we can get that crime rate down, tackle the 
problem of gangs, and make America as safe as it ought to be again.
    We have reduced the welfare rolls by nearly 2 million. I signed an 
historic welfare reform bill. And I want to tell you just a minute about 
that. It was a little controversial, I know. But I want to tell you why 
I signed it and why I think it's the right thing to do.
    The bill says the National Government will continue to guarantee to 
poor families medical care and nutrition and if the parent goes to work 
will provide more money for child care than ever before. But it says the 
portion of the monthly welfare check itself that used to come from the 
Federal Government will now be sent to the States, and States and local 
communities like Portland will have 2 years to figure out how to turn 
that welfare check into a paycheck to liberate people and give them a 
chance to succeed at home and at work, the same thing we want for 
others.
    But as I have said over and over again to those who crow about the 
bill, the bill is the beginning, not the end. If you're going to require 
people to go to work, they have to have a job and the training and the 
ability to go to work. I have a plan to put a million more jobs out 
there for welfare recipients in a partnership with the private sector. 
Will you help me build that bridge to the 21st century? [Applause]
    And finally, let me say to all of you, as important as all of this 
is, we have to remember the fundamental fact of this time. The 
fundamental fact is whether you live in the smallest town in Maine or 
Arkansas, whether you live in the biggest cities of America, we will 
live in a time where all of us will be dominated by the explosion of 
information and technology, by the breaking down of national barriers in 
economics, by the traveling of information, ideas, money, and technology 
across national borders in the speed of light.
    I just approved a few months ago a joint research project with IBM. 
We are developing for the next couple of years a supercomputer that will 
do more calculations in one second than you can go home and do on your 
hand-held calculator in 30,000 years. That is just one example of what 
is happening in the world.
    At the National Institutes of Health we are investing in the human 
genome project which, within a matter of a few years, will enable 
parents and their newborn babies to take home with them a genetic map of 
the child's body so that we will know how best to raise each of our 
children individually, what kind of nutritional needs they have, what 
kind of exercise needs they have, what kind of medical care they will 
need. We will be able to expand the quality and the length of life as 
never before, because of education and research.
    That means more and more and more, people will need to understand 
and know and learn for a lifetime, and that means that there is no more 
important issue before the American people to build that bridge to the 
21st century than making education our highest priority.
    So I want to ask you this--I have so many things--I could talk to 
you about that until dawn tomorrow, but there are three things I want to 
talk to you about.
    Forty percent of the 8-year-olds in this country cannot read a book 
on their own. I have a proposal to mobilize an army of AmeriCorps 
volunteers, reading specialists, and others to work with parents and 
teachers to make sure that by the year 2000 every third grader in this 
country can pick up a book and say, ``I can read this all by myself.'' 
Will you help me do that? [Applause]
    Two: Technology gives us a chance to do something we have never been 
able to do before in the history of America. It gives us a chance to 
democratize and revolutionize education. If we can see that every 
classroom in America not only has computers and software and trained 
instructors who understand it all and at least can keep up with their 
computer-literate students but also that every classroom is hooked up to 
the information superhighway, to the

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Internet, to the World Wide Web, to all of these networks, do you know 
what that means? Even if you don't understand anything about computers, 
here's what it means. It's simple. It means that for the first time in 
history, the children in the most remote districts in America, the 
children in the poorest school districts in America will have access to 
the same learning in the same time at the same level of quality as the 
children in the wealthiest public and private schools in the United 
States do. Will you help me build that bridge to the 21st century? 
[Applause]
    And finally, as Governor Brennan said, we have to make college 
available to all. I want to make, in 4 years--in just 4 years, we can 
make 2 years of education after high school as universal as a high 
school diploma is today by simply saying, you get a tax credit, a 
dollar-for-dollar reduction on your tax bill for the typical cost of a 
community college tuition in America. Will you help me do that? 
[Applause]
    The second thing I propose to do is to make it easier for even more 
families to save money in an IRA but then to withdraw from that 
retirement account without a penalty if the money is used to buy a first 
home, to deal with a medical emergency, or to pay for a college 
education. Will you help me do that? [Applause]
    And finally, it seems to me that this country would be much stronger 
if everybody got to deduct up to $10,000 a year for the cost of any 
college tuition, any cost of education after high school, and it's paid 
for in our balanced budget plan. Will you help me build that bridge to 
the 21st century? [Applause]
    My fellow Americans, last night was a good night for the American 
people because we got to hear a discussion of the fundamental choices 
before us: Are we on our own, or do we believe it takes a village? Are 
we going to build a bridge to the past or build a bridge to the future? 
And if we build a bridge to the future, is it going to be wide enough 
and strong enough for every American to walk across?
    If the answer is yes, then the best days of this country are still 
ahead. That is my commitment to you. I hope you'll help me build that 
bridge for 29 more days.
    Thank you, and God bless you.

Note: The President spoke at 9:10 p.m. at Hadlock Field. In his remarks, 
he referred to Mayor John F. McDonough of Portland; State Representative 
Elizabeth Mitchell; Victoria Murphy, chair, Maine Democratic Party; Tom 
Allen, candidate for Maine's First Congressional District; Comdr. Burton 
S. Russell, USCG, Commanding Officer, Portland Marine Safety Office; and 
Joseph Brennan, former Maine Governor.