    [Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States: William J. Clinton (1996, Book II)]
    [September 1, 1996]
    [Pages 1454-1459]
    [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office www.gpo.gov]

    Remarks in Little Rock, Arkansas
    September 1, 1996

        The President. Thank you. I'm hoarse, folks, I can't shout over you.
    You've got to help me tonight; I'm a little hoarse. Oh, I'm so glad to
    see you. Thank you for coming. Thank you.
        I want to thank all of those who made this night possible--thank my
    longtime friend Joe Purvis for bringing Little Joe and the BK's here;
    the magnificent Philander Smith Choir, thank you very much; Mayor
    Dailey, Mayor Hays, Judge Villines, thank you.
        I want to thank the young children from Gibbs Magnet School and from
    Clinton Elementary School for these signs. Thank you. Hold up your
    signs, kids. The children made all these signs. Let's give them a hand.
    They did a great job. [Applause] Thank you.
        I thank Congressman Ray Thorton for being here tonight, for his
    service to our State. I think he's the only person in the history of
    Arkansas who represented two entirely different regions of our State in
    the Congress, president of our two largest universities, a very
    distinguished American citizen, and a great future judge on the Arkansas
    Supreme Court. Thank you, Ray, and good luck to you and Betty Jo.
        I thank my dear friend Judy Collins for being here tonight. Wasn't
    she magnificent? Thirty-two years ago this month, I went to hear Judy
    Collins sing at the George Washington University auditorium when I was a
    freshman at Georgetown. And I thought that I had never heard a voice
    like that, never would again. I talked about it for days. And if anybody
    told me then--32 years ago--we'd both be here tonight, I wouldn't have
    believed it. But I like it, and I'm glad to see her. I should tell you
    that she was 8 years old at the time of that concert. [Laughter]
        I want to thank my good friends Mack McLarty and Rodney Slater for
    being here. They are representing all the Arkansans who are serving you
    in Washington with great distinction, as have they.
        Finally, let me say--I see so many other folks here--just my
    friends, my supporters, legislators, county officials, city officials,
    personal friends. I'm delighted to see all of you here. I was looking at
    David Pryor. He said I met him when I was 19; I did--30 years ago and a
    few odd months, in the hot summer Arkansas campaign of 1966 on the
    street of a small county seat in south Arkansas. And I thought, that
    guy's the best politician I've ever seen. [Laughter] He had more moves
    than Magic Johnson working that street, and he still does.
        And let me say to you, David, and to Barbara, I remember when you
    were in the snows of New Hampshire. Many of you were also there. I
    remember when you stood with me when we were dropping in the polls, and
    people said the campaign was over. And I remember how you stood by me in
    the first 2 years of our Presidency under all manner of assault to stand
    up for what was right for America. You have done a lot of things for all
    of us to love you, David Pryor. But I will never forget that when it
    wasn't at all clear that I would be here on this night doing this in
    this way, you were always there because you thought it was right. And I
    will love you until the day I die. Thank you, and God bless you.
        Ladies and gentlemen, 20 years ago this year when the people of our
    State elected me attorney general, I had my first reception in January
    of 1977--nearly 20 years ago--Hillary and I did right here in the Old
    Statehouse. And I remember what a cold and icy January it was--do you
    remember, Mack? All of my friends from north Arkansas just sort of slid
    down here on the ice and came to the reception. [Laughter]
        Over the years I have been back here many times because I love this
    building. In 1979, in

    [[Page 1455]]

    my first term, I asked the legislature to give us some money to restore
    it to its original condition so it would be ready by the time we turned
    150 years old as a State, in June of 1986, and they did. This is a
    treasure for me because here on this wonderful lawn, under these grand
    trees, in front of this great building, we can live again, all of us,
    the history of our State, and a big part of the history of our Nation.
        That's why I came here almost 5 years ago--5 years ago last month--
    to declare my candidacy. And I used to be able to do this from memory,
    but you know, in spite of all David said about me being young, I'm 50
    now, I've got an AARP card--[laughter]--and that means you all have to
    cut me some slack. So I brought a few notes here.
        Five years ago when I was here, I said when we started this campaign
    for the Presidency, ``All of you in different ways have brought me here
    today, to step beyond a life and a job I love, to make a commitment to a
    larger cause, preserving the American dream, restoring the hopes of the
    forgotten middle class, reclaiming the future for our children.''
        In November of 1992, when I was declared the President-elect, I was
    right here again in the spot that embodies for me all that is best in
    our State and public service.
        So I wanted to come here just as quick as I could get here, as I
    begin the last campaign of my life, unless I decide to run for the
    school board some day. [Laughter] And I want to say to all of you, you
    made possible something extraordinary in these last 4 years. And I came
    here to give you an accounting and ask you to rear back one more time
    and go with me through November and into the next 4 years. Will you do
    that? [Applause]
        Folks, 4 years ago we had to weather all those snide charges about a
    small Southern State; we had to listen to all those people trying to
    rain on our parade. And I had to look at all those people kind of look
    at me askance when I said it seemed to me that if we took the philosophy
    of governing that we had embraced here, not who's to blame but what are
    we going to do about it, it would work in Washington, too.
        Four years ago we had high unemployment, stagnant wages, crime and
    welfare rolls rising, cynicism on the rise, problems unmet, middle class
    dreams of America in danger. Four years later, after 4 years of getting
    rid of ``who's to blame'' and asking what are we going to do about it,
    look where we are.
        With a simple but profound strategy--opportunity for everybody,
    responsibility from everybody, and everybody that believes in the
    Constitution, the Declaration of Independence, and the Bill of Rights is
    part of our American community and entitled to go with us into the
    future--with that simple strategy, we have over 10 million new jobs;
    almost 4\1/2\ million new homeowners; wages are rising again for the
    first time in a decade; 4 years of declining crime; 1.8 million fewer
    people on welfare; 10 million Americans are about to get an increase
    because of the rise in the minimum wage on October 1.
        Twelve million Americans have gotten to take a little time off for
    the birth of a child or a sick parent without losing their job because
    of the Family and Medical Leave Act. Fifteen million of our hardest
    pressed Americans have gotten a tax cut to help raise their children.
    And every single small business in America has been made eligible for a
    substantial reduction in taxes if they invest more in their business to
    grow the business more and help grow our economy.
        Forty million Americans have had their retirement savings made more
    secure after the terrible, damaging years of the 1980's. Fifty million
    Americans are breathing cleaner air. And, yes, Senator Pryor said it
    all: We fought a long, hard battle for health care and paid a big price
    for it. But when I signed the Kennedy-Kassebaum bill, 25 million
    Americans were told, ``You cannot lose your health insurance because
    somebody in your family's been sick or because you have to change
    jobs.''
        So I say to you, my friends here at home, what I said on that train
    trip and on that bus trip, which I loved because I got to see all those
    folks that look just like you, who are just like you, that made this
    country go, the kind of people the President doesn't often see if he
    just gets in Air Force One and then jumps in the limo and goes to the
    event--you get on a train, you get on a bus and you see the people that
    make this country go. And I'm telling you, we're better off than we were
    4 years ago, and we are on the right track to the 21st century.
        Now, I want to say----
        Audience members. Four more years! Four more years! Four more years!
        The President. Sounds good. Thank you.

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        But let me say what I said at the convention one more time. You all
    taught me something when I had to run for reelection as Governor all the
    time. [Laughter] I remember one time I was at a rally in 1984, trying to
    get reelected, and I gave a great speech about what a good job I'd done.
    An old boy came up to me after it was over and said, ``Well, so what,
    Bill, that's what we paid you for.'' [Laughter] ``What are you going to
    do next time?''
        And so I say, I realize that that's what you paid me for. And that's
    why when I spoke to the country and to our Democratic Party in Chicago
    on Thursday night, I tried to lay out what I thought the stakes were in
    this election. My record is relevant and so is Senator Dole's, but only
    insofar as it gives you some guidance about what we'll do in the next 4
    years, because we can't undo the past if it's bad and we can't relive it
    no matter how good it is. We have to think about tomorrow.
        But I will say this, with all respect: That's what this choice is.
    The choice is whether we're going to build a bridge to the past or build
    a bridge to the future. I want you to help me build a bridge to the 21st
    century. Will you do that? [Applause]
        Now, folks, you know what kind of bridge I want to build to the
    future, and I don't have to tell you about the details. I want to build
    a bridge to the future that everybody has a chance to be a part of, and
    that means we have to do a lot more than we have done as a people to
    make sure every single person in this country, not only the children but
    the adults as well, have access to lifetime education and that it's the
    best in the world. We have to do that.
        You think what it would mean to Arkansas and to Arkansans if we
    passed a tax cut that said you can have the equivalent of a community
    college tuition for 2 years in your pocket as a tax credit so that
    everybody in this country can have 2 years of education after high
    school, make it just as universal as a high school education is today.
        Think what it would mean to Arkansans if we said every family in
    this State, except those like me who don't need it, can have a deduction
    for the cost of college tuition, any tuition after high school up to
    $10,000 a year.
        Think what it would mean to the people of this State if we could say
    to every unemployed person and every underemployed person, we want you
    to have access to a new kind of ``GI bill,'' a ``GI bill'' for America's
    workers, because this economy changes a lot and even when we're creating
    jobs, some people are always being left behind. So we're going to give
    you $2,600 a year to spend as you see fit getting an education and
    finding a new job so you can get a better job with higher skills and a
    brighter future. Think what that would mean if we could do that here for
    our people.
        Think what it would mean when we hook up every classroom and every
    library in every school in this State, not only with computers and
    trained teachers but hook them up to the information superhighway so
    that for the first time in the history of America in the poorest school
    district in Arkansas, they can get the same information in the same time
    with the same quality as people in the richest schools in this country
    do. Think what that will mean to the people of Arkansas and to our
    children.
        And I want to build a bridge to the 21st century that keeps this
    economy going. That means we have to keep trading more. That means we
    have to keep investing more in technology and research. You heard
    Christopher Reeve talk at the Democratic Convention about that. It's not
    just a matter of humanity, it's a matter of our future. We are
    generating enormous opportunities, economic opportunities, as we search
    for the solution to medical mysteries.
        We've doubled the life expectancy for people with HIV in 4 years. We
    now have seen for the first time in laboratory animals, animals that had
    their spines severed and were paralyzed, getting movement back in their
    lower limbs. It won't be long before we can do that for people. But we
    have to keep investing if we want to do that.
        The Internet--a lot of the kids in this audience just routinely hook
    into the Internet. The Internet got started as a Government research
    project. We figured out how to do it, then we got out of the way and let
    the private sector take it over. But we have to keep investing. And I
    want you to support that kind of future that will grow the economy.
        And let me say this: I want you to support us in our effort to
    balance the budget in the right way--in the right way. Now, when they
    sent me a budget, they said, ``Here's our balanced budget. We're going
    to have this huge tax cut and give it to some people that don't need it.
    And you're going to have to take it,

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    or we're going to shut the Government down. And oh, by the way, we're
    going to change Medicare into a two-class system so that the oldest, the
    poorest, and the sickest seniors in this country get the shaft. And oh,
    by the way, we're going to remove Medicaid's guarantee of health care to
    pregnant women and little children and the elderly in nursing homes and
    families with people with a disability in them. And oh, by the way, even
    though we're moving into the 21st century, we're going to cut back on
    education, everything from Head Start to college loans. And we're going
    to cut back on protecting the environment. And if you don't do it, we'll
    shut the Government down.''
        I said, ``Let her rip. I'm not going to put that on the American
    people.'' But I did say also, ``I'm not going to talk about who's to
    blame. You all won the Congress fair and square. You want to balance the
    budget, that's the right thing to do for America. Let's just balance
    that budget in the right way.''
        Now, let me remind all of you here what that means. I hear people
    all the time--all these political consultants tell you, ``Don't talk to
    people about balancing the budget. If things are going good, they're
    bored with it.'' Here's why you ought to care about it: because if we
    don't balance the budget and we do something that increases the deficit,
    what does that mean? We have to go borrow money while you're trying to
    borrow money. What does that mean? Your home mortgage, your car payment,
    your credit card payments go up. What else does it mean? It means
    businesses have to pay more to borrow money so they don't borrow as
    much; they don't invest as much; they don't create as many new jobs.
        Arkansas has got a low unemployment now. But I want to see that
    unemployment rate spread to every county and every community that
    doesn't have a low unemployment rate yet. And we can do it, but we've
    got to keep it coming down.
        Now, along comes our opponents who said for 2 years all they wanted
    to do was balance the budget. And they say, ``No, no, no. Forget about
    that. Vote for us. We're going to give you a bigger tax cut.'' That's
    what they say, 5 times as big.
        Here's the problem: Number one, if you hated the budget I vetoed
    last time, wait until you see this one. This one will take bigger cuts
    out of Medicare, Medicaid, education, the environment, and worker
    pension funds. It's wrong. And you don't want me to do that, do you?
        Audience members. No-o-o!
        The President. Even then, they won't pay for it. And the deficit
    will go up again. And that means higher interest rates and all those bad
    things.
        Now, let me ask you a question, just a little old question we might
    ask at a country crossroads at home: Would you go to the bank and borrow
    money to give yourself a tax cut?
        Audience members. No-o-o!
        The President. Well, why would you hire somebody to do that for you?
    You wouldn't do that. You wouldn't do that.
        Now, there's another alternative, but let me get down to that. I
    know--I learned a long time--I remember one time President Reagan came
    right here to this spot and gave a speech for the Republicans and tried
    to tell them they needed a different Governor--1984--and I'm glad you
    all didn't listen. [Laughter] And I know that even a President from
    Arkansas can't tell people from here how to vote, so I don't want you to
    do this for me, I want you to do it for you.
        But you've got Winston Bryant and Vic Snyder over here trying to get
    into the Senate and the House, with Boyce Davis and Marion Berry. And I
    want to tell you something. If you want this done right, if you want me
    to do more than say no, if you want me to be able to say yes to the
    right kind of balanced budget and the kind of programs that I advocated
    when I spoke to the country in Chicago on Thursday night, then send Vic
    Snyder to the House and send Winston Bryant to the Senate, and give us a
    chance to grow this country in the right way. This is terribly
    important.
        Let me say just something else real briefly. It's not enough to
    create opportunity; we also have to have more responsibility. The other
    guys, they talked a lot about welfare reform and hating the Government,
    but we reduced the Government to its smallest size in 30 years. And we
    reduced the welfare rolls by 1.8 million. But I signed that welfare
    reform bill, and I was proud to do it because--here's the new deal--
    there's a lot of legislators here, so you all listen to this. Here's the
    new deal. This deal says, for people who are poor and their children,
    eligible for welfare, you still get guaranteed health care, guaranteed
    food stamps, and guaranteed child care if you go to work. But the

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    income check can now be given to the States, and the States can decide
    whether to continue the income check or whether to develop a job program
    that will put more people into jobs. And they have to do that.
        Now, here's what I want to say to you folks: Now this is not a
    political issue anymore. Welfare is no longer an issue that
    conservatives can condemn liberals over, that politicians can condemn
    poor people over. We have gotten rid of the system people say they don't
    like. But if you want to require somebody with kids to feed to go to
    work and require them to do it, they better have some work there to go
    to. That is the issue now. We have a responsibility to create these
    jobs. And we have to build a bridge to the 21st century that puts people
    to work who have never had a chance to go to work before.
        It brings me to the other person over here I want to talk about. The
    biggest new job States will have to perform is figuring out a humane and
    decent and honorable way to create work for people on welfare who are
    able-bodied. It is not simple. It is not easy. And every time you vote
    for a Governor, a lieutenant governor, a State official, a legislator,
    you ought to ask yourself: What kind of person am I electing, and who is
    most likely to be able to be most energetic in growing the economy
    overall and trying to figure out specifically how to do these new deals,
    these new jobs, especially welfare reform? I'll tell you what the answer
    to that is. The answer to that is Charlie Cole Chaffin, and you ought to
    make her the Lieutenant Governor of Arkansas.
        I want to just say one other thing about this responsibility
    business. I never believed for a minute what so many Americans did, that
    we couldn't do anything about crime. And when I went around the country,
    started running for President, I went to town after town where the crime
    rate was going down. And I asked them, ``Why did the crime rate go
    down?'' And I talked to the police officers. They said, ``Well, we put
    more police on the streets. We got them out of the cars. We've got them
    working in the neighborhoods. We've got them working with the kids. And
    it's working.'' And I said, ``What else do you need?'' And they said,
    ``Well, we could use a little help with these assault weapons, because
    we don't have them. And we could use a little other help.''
        So here's what we did. We passed a crime bill that's putting 100,000
    police on the street. The other guys voted against it. Think about this
    in this race for Congress. Think about this in the race for Congress and
    Senators. The other party led the fight against it. Then they tried to
    repeal the 100,000 police. Even after the crime rate had gone down for 3
    years, they still tried to stop us from doing it.
        And we're halfway home now, and we need to finish that. We've got 4
    years of declining crime rates. If we had 4 more years of declining
    crime rates, they might be down where we could all live with it. And I
    want you to stay with a strategy that's working. Again, send Winston
    Bryant and Vic Snyder to Congress, and let's keep the 100,000 police
    coming.
        Now, the last thing I want to say is, you taught me--not the other
    way around--that when we work together we never lose. When we treat each
    other with respect we always win. When we behave with dignity and honor,
    we're always ahead. That's still a big problem. You have no idea how
    much time I spend as President dealing with foreign policy problems
    caused because people in other countries insist on killing each other
    because they're different from one another. You have no idea.
        What is Bosnia about? What is the crisis in Northern Ireland about?
    What is the Middle East about? What are all these tribal wars in Africa
    about? Just something about people, if you let them go unrestrained,
    that makes them think that their lives mean more when they can look down
    on their neighbors, and they'll even go to the point of killing them.
    And pretty soon they get to killing one another, and they forget why
    they started fighting. They just can't quit anymore.
        Now, that's why I react so strongly when churches burn in our
    country and in our State. It's wrong. That's why I got so upset the
    other day when those African-American Special Forces personnel went home
    to their barracks in Fort Bragg, North Carolina, and saw those swastikas
    on their doors. Now, folks, you read every week about some foreign
    policy crisis I'm dealing with. And I bet a lot of you think, you know,
    I wonder what Bill's thinking about that; he didn't learn much about
    that when he was Governor. I tell you one thing I know, if at midnight
    tonight I call those Special Forces and I tell them to be halfway around
    the world by noon tomorrow and put their lives on the line for

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    you, they will do it. They do not deserve to have swastikas on their
    doors. This is not right. This is not right.
        So I guess what I'd like to say is we talk about this ``it takes a
    village'' business, but it really is important. You've got to really
    decide, and the people of this country have to decide. Do you think we
    have to go forward together and that the role of the Government is to be
    a part of our national village to give people the tools they need to
    make the most of their own lives? Or do you think we'd be better off
    with a sort of ``you're on your own'' philosophy? That's also a big part
    of this election.
        I know that if we go forward together, if we get more opportunity
    for everybody and more responsibility from everybody, our best days are
    still ahead.
        But I know one thing: You have got to be committed, every single one
    of you, to building that kind of a bridge. So think about this: All of
    you have been with me all of these years; this is our last go-round with
    the highest stakes for the largest number of people. The kind of country
    we'll be at the dawn of a new century and a new millennium will be
    determined by this election. What this country looks like when our
    children and our grandchildren are our age will be determined by the
    decisions we make in this election.
        I have no right to ask you for anything for me; you have already
    given me more than I can ever repay. But for the sake of our children,
    our State, and our beloved country, one more time will you help me build
    that bridge to the 21st century? [Applause]
        Thank you. God bless you. Let's go get it.

    Note: The President spoke at 6:38 p.m. at the Old Statehouse. In his
    remarks, he referred to Joe Purvis, chairman, Clinton Birthplace
    Foundation, Hope, AR; Mayor Jim Dailey of Little Rock; Mayor Patrick
    Henry Hays of North Little Rock; Buddy Villines, Pulaski County judge;
    Betty Jo Thorton, wife of State Representative Ray Thorton; Barbara
    Pryor, wife of Senator David Pryor; Winston Bryant, Arkansas senatorial
    candidate; and Vic Snyder, Boyce Davis, and Marion Berry, candidates for
    Arkansas' Second, Third, and First Congressional Districts,
    respectively.