[Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States: William J. Clinton (1994, Book I)]
[June 24, 1994]
[Pages 1134-1137]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office www.gpo.gov]



Remarks to Summer of Safety Program Participants in St. Louis
June 24, 1994

    Thank you very much. Thank you so much, ladies and gentlemen. It's 
an honor for me to be back in St. Louis and to be with all these fine 
people who have already spoken. Your mayor was on a roll today, wasn't 
he? [Applause] You gave a great speech. Thank you, Mayor. I want to 
thank the Lieutenant Governor, the other State officials who are here, 
the legislators, the aldermen. I'd like to say a special word of thanks 
to your Congressman, Bill Clay, for his outstanding leadership in the 
Congress and on this issue of national service. And I want to say a 
special word of thanks to Dick Gephardt, the majority leader of the 
House. Without him, we would not have been able to turn this economy 
around, to break the gridlock in Washington, to get this country moving 
again. His leadership has been extraordinary. I want to

[[Page 1135]]

thank Chief Harmon for the enlightened leadership he's providing to this 
city and to this police department and to all the officers, the men and 
women who work with him to try to make this a safer city. And I want to 
say a special word of thanks to Tim Hager. Didn't he do a good job 
introducing me? [Applause] You know, Martin Luther King once said that 
everyone can be great because everyone can serve. This young man had a 
dream to be a United States marine. He fulfilled it. He proved he could 
make it through basic training. And then he had to leave. But he came 
home and joined this program. And I think he captured the essence of his 
service when he said it.
    Let me tell you something, folks, all of us breathed a sigh of 
relief and had a genuine hope when I was able to announce that the North 
Koreans had agreed to suspend their nuclear program and talk to us about 
taking a different course into the future. And that was a wonderful 
thing. But when thousands of people are murdered on our streets every 
year, when thousands of our children are robbed of their future, a big 
part of our national security is what happens right here in St. Louis 
and on the streets of every community of this country. And Tim is 
helping to protect this Nation's security by participating in this 
program.
    I'm glad to be here in Fox Park. Congressman Clay said he used to 
play softball here, and he claims he was really good. Does anybody 
remember? [Laughter]
    I want you to also know that I hope this day will live in the 
history of this community as the beginning of a real awareness by 
everyone in the community that perhaps the most important thing we can 
do as Americans is to join together at the grassroots and take action to 
get control of our lives, our communities, and our destinies again. As 
Eli Segal said, there will be over 7,000 young Americans working in this 
Summer of Safety program here and at 70 other sites all around our 
country, reminding us that we can do more than complain about what's 
wrong; we can actually get together and take action to do something 
right, to make our people safer and our future more secure.
    In a funny way, the national service program, which is the least 
bureaucratic, least nationally directed program I have been associated 
with, may have the most lasting legacy of anything I am able to do as 
your President, because it has the chance to embody all the things I ran 
for President to do, to get our country moving again, to make Government 
work for ordinary people again, and to empower individuals and 
communities to take control of their own destiny.
    We are, after all, a nation of citizens. Our political system, just 
for example, limits the President to two terms. Our destiny is not 
dependent upon the actions or the success of any one individual. But it 
is dependent upon the shared values, the shared commitment, the shared 
determination, and the shared willingness of a majority of the people of 
this country and a majority of the people in every community in this 
country to seize our own destiny.
    These young people in the national service program--there are 7,000 
this summer; there will be 20,000 in the fall; year after next there 
will be 100,000 of them. And those who work all year long will be 
working to solve the problems of America at the grassroots and earning a 
little credit for themselves toward education, in a job-training program 
or in a college. We're going to help them become better and more 
successful Americans because they're going to help us to be better 
Americans as well where we live.
    You know, at the very height of the Peace Corps, which did so much 
to capture the imagination of my generation 30 years ago, the most who 
ever served were 16,000 in one year. We'll have 20,000 this fall, 
100,000 year after next, and I hope I live to see a permanent program 
with at least a quarter of a million young Americans every year, working 
to move this country in the right direction.
    This all sounds pretty high-flown, but let me tell you, it's really 
personal. And we started with the Summer of Safety because there is 
nothing more important than order and peace in a free society. It's a 
really personal thing. I'll bet you if I ask you to raise your hands, 
every one of you just about knows someone in your family who's been 
victimized by some kind of crime in the last 10 or 15 years, maybe in 
the last 10 or 15 months.
    Some of you here may remember Samuel Smith, who used to live in this 
neighborhood. Last Thursday he was found dead, killed in an attack that 
may have been drug-related. He was 12 years old, the 23d child killed in 
St. Louis so far this year. You probably know about Joseph Gray, who 
stopped to use the phone outside the market at Shenandoah and California 
in Fox

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Park 2 months ago. He was robbed and gunned down with an AK-47. He was 
19 years old.
    We all know that this problem is out of hand. We know that this is 
the greatest country in the world with the strongest economy in the 
world. But we already have more people in jail as a percentage of our 
population than any country in the world, because we, you and I, have 
permitted the crime problem to get out of hand. And only we can turn it 
around. And we must do it.
    The Congress has been working--when I came here 2 years ago on my 
bus trip, after listening to the American people talk about their 
problems and their hopes, I said we ought to pass the Brady bill and 
require background checks before we sold guns to people with criminal 
records. Well, after 7 years of gridlock, the Brady bill is now the 
Brady law.
    I also said that we ought to cut the Federal bureaucracy and make it 
smaller and use the savings to put more police officers on our streets, 
to ban assault weapons, to have tougher punishment for repeat offenders, 
but to provide boot camps and drug education and midnight basketball and 
summer jobs and things for young people to say yes to, so that we could 
save them, as many as we could possibly save, from a life of crime and 
violence and disappointment. And now those ideas and commitments are in 
a crime bill the Congress is debating. They've been working on it since 
I became President.
    But the time is now to act. People don't have to live in fear. Young 
people shouldn't have to feel pulled into a life of crime. Gangs 
shouldn't be better armed than police. Don't let anybody fool you, the 
crime bill that's about to pass the Congress is the most important 
effort ever made by the United States Government to help people in their 
communities fight crime. It means more police on the streets and taking 
guns and kids off the streets. It means more jail cells for people 
behind bars and more jobs for kids to avoid getting behind bars. It will 
ban assault weapons like the AK-47 that killed Joseph Gray. It will give 
serious repeat offenders what they have earned: ``three strikes'' and no 
eligibility for parole, ``you're out.'' It will address the terrible, 
terrible problem of youth violence. It will be illegal for teenagers to 
possess handguns. It will be possible for every community in this 
country to set up drug courts to turn around cases of drug offenders by 
giving them a chance to do something besides go to jail if they'll take 
treatment and work in a community. It will provide more help for safe 
schools, more security, more law enforcement. It will help to reinforce 
the efforts we're making in public housing projects all around this 
country to end the cycle of violence preying on our children. This bill 
will give our young people something to say yes to: midnight basketball, 
after-school programs, summer job programs, and it will mean more police 
officers on the street.
    You know, the violent crime rate is 7 times higher now in 1994 than 
it was 30 years ago. But 30 years ago, we had 500,000 police officers, 
and today we only have 550,000. Our bill will put another 100,000 on the 
street to walk the streets, to ride the bikes, to know the neighbors, to 
make contact with the children, to prevent crime as well as to catch 
criminals.
    This bill is paid for not by a tax increase but by a disciplined 
determination to reduce the size of the Federal work force by 250,000 
over a 5-year period. At the end of this 5-year period, we'll have the 
smallest Federal Government we've had since John Kennedy was the 
President of the United States. We'll have 3 years of deficit reduction 
for the first time since Harry Truman of Missouri was President of the 
United States. We will cut and totally eliminate over 100 Government 
programs, cut hundreds of others. But we'll spend more on education, on 
training, on new technology, and new jobs for the 21st century. And yes, 
we will spend much, much more for the fight against crime and the fight 
for our children's future.
    This crime bill has been stalled in Congress for 5 years. But the 
House has passed a crime bill; the Senate has passed a crime bill. There 
are some differences between them, and they're trying to work it out. 
What I want to say to you, my friends, is if you believe in the Summer 
of Safety, if you believe in the actions that Chief Harmon and Mayor 
Bosley are taking here, tell the Congress that you support the efforts 
we are all making to pass this bill.
    We don't need to wait anymore; 5 years is too long. Too many 
children are dead; too many futures are gone; too many neighborhoods 
have been divided. Now we know what to do. Let's get out here and help 
the volunteers by having the National Government do its part to be 
partners in the fight against crime.

[[Page 1137]]

    Let me just make one final point. In order to be in the Summer of 
Service, in order to wear these T-shirts, in order to put a police 
uniform on every day, you have to believe that you can make a 
difference. In order to work with these children in these T-shirts here, 
you have to believe that you can make a difference. One of the biggest 
problems we've got in this country today is that we are constantly being 
told that we can't make a difference, that everybody that's trying is a 
sucker, that everybody in power is trying to take advantage of you, that 
nothing good can ever happen. It emanates over and over and over again 
from every news outlet we have.
    If you talk about hope, you're derided as being naive. If you're 
really good at badmouthing people, you can get a radio talk show. 
[Laughter] Now, I want to tell you something: It may be fun to listen 
to, but it's tough to live by. It's tough to live by. Tim is going to 
make more difference than all of the bad things that'll ever be said on 
the radio talk shows in his life.
    These people in these uniforms deserve to have somebody believe in 
them and stick up for them and stand by them. And these children deserve 
to have adults who believe in their future and are prepared to fight for 
it. I'm telling you, we can do this.
    The biggest honor I have had, I think, as your President, is the 
honor of going to represent the entire American people at the 50th 
anniversary of D-Day and the end of World War II by the most important 
military action in the 20th century. When I looked at the graves, the 
thousands of graves of all those people who died for our security when 
they were so young to save the world and save freedom, I thought to 
myself, there wasn't a single cynic among them. You couldn't be cynical 
and make that kind of sacrifice. And all those who lived, who came home, 
who were fortunate enough to survive, they weren't cynical that day, 
either, that they put their lives on the line for our freedom. If you 
look around these streets and you think about the kids that have died, 
the people that have been on drugs, the old folks that have been 
terrorized, that is not what those people died for. We did not get to be 
the oldest and most successful democracy in human history by being 
cynics and by badmouthing. We got here by being believers and by doing. 
That is what we celebrate today.
    Thank you, and God bless you all.

Note: The President spoke at 1:33 p.m. in Fox Park. In his remarks, he 
referred to Mayor Freeman Bosley of St. Louis; Lt. Gov. Roger Wilson of 
Missouri; Clarence Harmon, St. Louis police chief; and Tim Hager, Summer 
of Safety worker. A portion of these remarks could not be verified 
because the tape was incomplete.