    [Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States: William J. Clinton (1993, Book I)]
    [July 17, 1993]
    [Pages 1091-1093]
    [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office www.gpo.gov]

    Interview With WGEM Radio, Quincy, Illinois
    July 17, 1993

    Disaster Assistance

        Q. Good morning, Mr. President.
        The President. Good morning.
        Q. How are you, sir?
        The President. I'm fine. As you know, I'm now on Air Force One, on
    my way to St. Louis to a meeting with the Governors of all the affected
    States and a number of Cabinet-level officials. I think we have about
    seven or eight going down today, as well as a number of Members of
    Congress who have jurisdiction over the committees that are writing the
    relief legislation.
        I wanted to call you, because your radio station has done such a
    remarkable job of kind of coordinating the information and keeping
    people in touch and keeping them up in the middle of this. I really
    respect what you've done, and I appreciate it very much.
        Q. Mr. President, this is Steve Cramblit. The people that have
    really done the work are the people who have been at the levees slinging
    the sandbags on the Mississippi River water out of their homes and out
    of their agricultural lands. They're really the heroes in all of this.
        The President. Yes, I've seen a lot of them working, as you know, on
    my two previous trips. It's been an amazing effort. And of course we're
    not out of the woods yet. I know you lost a dam there last night, and a
    lot of people on the other side of the river had to evacuate. And then
    the county down from that, Pike County, I think the name of it is, is
    really concerned. So we've got a few anxious days left to go.
        Q. Mr. President, this is Jeff Dorsey with you now, and I was down
    in the Pike County area yesterday. Are there any words that you can give
    them, something to pick up their spirits

    [[Page 1092]]

    at this point after 3 weeks of fighting the Mississippi off? Can you
    tell them anything? They're all listening out there to you right now,
    sir.
        The President. Well, first of all, let me say that I think, you
    know, we may have a few more days of this, but I think in a few days it
    will be over. And as tough as things are, we are doing everything we can
    to make sure that we've got in place emergency relief help and that we
    are planning for the long run to stay with this process, the long run,
    to help people get back on their feet and go on with their lives. I've
    seen an awful lot of brave people in the Midwest in the last 2\1/2\
    weeks, and I just would urge the folks to hang in there and not expect
    the worst but to prepare for it, and then we'll deal with whatever
    comes.
        Q. Mr. President, this is Bob Turek. You have already asked for $2.5
    billion, and we understand that Senator Paul Simon and some of the
    others are saying that damage might be a lot higher. Are you going to
    try and seek--allow for emergency relief?
        The President. Yes. As the evidence comes in to support it, we
    decided that we really needed to get a bill up to the Congress and start
    moving it through. Now can you hear me? We decided we needed to get a
    bill up to the Congress and start moving it through. But as we get new
    damage estimates, we'll be giving them to the congressional committees,
    and the bill can be amended in the House and in the Senate to reflect
    the new damage estimates. And then if something comes in later, we can
    take new legislation up there.
        But we felt very strongly that we needed to start getting the help
    out there just as quickly as possible and that we ought not to wait
    another month or so to present a bill. So that's why we're doing what
    we're doing. And I think it's the right thing to do. But it's not the
    end of the road. The bill we presented will be modified, I think, in the
    Congress, if the evidence comes in to support the need for more aid. And
    I think we'll fulfill our responsibilities. We just want to be quick
    about it so that we can really give people help, and they don't get
    caught in the bureaucratic delay.
        Q. Mr. President, this is Rich Cain. We've had a number of listeners
    who are very concerned over the National Guard troops who have been in
    the area for quite some time now who are becoming somewhat fatigued and
    have been, in battling this fight, as well as a number of volunteers.
    The question is, Mr. President, is there any consideration towards
    possible activation of troops on the Federal level?
        The President. That's one of the issues that I want to talk to the
    Governors about today. I'm concerned that in some of the States
    involved, they have used all their available Guardspeople and they may
    be exhausted. Some of them have been working virtually around the clock.
    And I think that we need to look at either bringing in Guard folks from
    other States or maybe activating some Federal troops if, in fact, all of
    the State resources have been exhausted. And I'm going to take that up
    with the Governors today.
        I know you're going to carry the meeting live on your radio station,
    which is something I very much appreciate, and so we'll get some answers
    from them and then I'll give an appropriate response. But I appreciate
    your bringing that up and I will check into it--in particular, in your
    area.
        Q. Mr. President, we appreciate taking your valuable time, and I
    know that you are preparing for that meeting today. We thank you very
    much. And would you give us one final word to the people of this area
    from the President of the United States?
        The President. I just want you to know that we're thinking of you,
    we're praying for you, we're pulling for you, and we're working. All of
    us are working as hard as we can with your Governors and your local
    representatives to try to make this crisis pass as quickly as possible.
    We're not in control of this situation entirely, because Mother Nature
    is having its way with us, as periodically happens. But I do believe
    that we're going to be able to get our way through this, and the courage
    and the good humor of the people of the Midwest has been the key
    element, if we can keep people thinking positively, looking toward the
    future, preparing for whatever might happen. We'll do our best to be
    there as your partners. And the rest of the country is thinking about
    you and really is determined, I think, to have the National Government
    do what it takes to help you put your lives back together and get back
    on track here.
        Thank you so much. Goodbye.

    [At this point, the telephone interview ended, and the President then
    took questions from reporters aboard Air Force One.]

    [[Page 1093]]

        Q. What are the chances of Federal troops?
        The President. I need to ask. It's something I thought about in Iowa
    the other day, where the Guardsmen there obviously have been working
    around the clock. What we need to do--of course the folks there, we have
    no way of knowing whether they are--have they mobilized the entire State
    Guard, can they send other Guardsmen there? You know, I need to ask
    about the facts, but I will, because they brought it up and because they
    also brought it up in Des Moines last week. We will raise that with the
    Governors today in the meeting. But I don't think it's appropriate for
    me to make that decision. They may have a lot of other Guard troops
    within the States that can be mobilized.
        Q. What's the--[inaudible]--decisions?
        The President. I have nothing to add to what's been said or
    speculated about. I think the Attorney General--I would refer you to her
    on that.

    Note: The President spoke at 9:30 a.m. from Air Force One en route to
    St. Louis, MO. A tape was not available for verification of the content
    of this interview.