[Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States: George H. W. Bush (1992-1993, Book II)]
[August 7, 1992]
[Pages 1324-1325]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office www.gpo.gov]



[[Page 1324]]


Remarks at a Ceremony in Arlington, Virginia, Commemorating the 50th 
Anniversary of the Landing on Guadalcanal
August 7, 1992

    Thank you all very much. Thank you, Mr. Secretary, Senator Chafee, 
and the other Members of Congress that are with us who are veterans of 
Guadalcanal. May I salute the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs, General 
Colin Powell; Commandant of the Marines, Carl Mundy; General Sullivan, 
Commandant of the Army, is with us; the Acting Secretary of the Navy, 
Sean O'Keefe; distinguished Commandant of the Coast Guard, William Kime; 
and of course, the Medal of Honor recipient, Mitchell Paige, but most 
important, you marines. I would like to open--[applause]--I thought they 
had a little life left in them.
    I'd like to open if I may with a story. It's a story of heroism, a 
story of courage, sacrifice. It's a story from Guadalcanal. Kenneth 
Bailey was commanding officer of Company C, 1st Marine Raider Battalion, 
when his men were called upon to defend Henderson Field during the 
Japanese assault, September 12th and 13th of 1942. The enemy had 
penetrated our main line of defense, their number superior to ours. Only 
a miracle, it seemed, could defend that airfield.
    Major Bailey and his men provided the miracle, turning back the 
flank attack, then covering the withdrawal of our main force. In the 
fighting, Major Bailey sustained severe wounds to his head, and even so, 
for 10 hours he and his men engaged the enemy in vicious hand-to-hand 
combat. The attack was repulsed, and Henderson Field was secured. Major 
Bailey died 2 weeks later from machine-gun fire in yet another battle on 
Guadalcanal. He received the Congressional Medal of Honor for his 
gallantry on Bloody Ridge.
    Major Bailey's story serves as a summation for thousands of other 
stories, tales that could be told by the brave men gathered here who 
survived the hell that was Guadalcanal. Secretary Cheney mentioned the 
lesson of those battles, and I'm struck, recounting Major Bailey's 
story, of one lesson in particular.
    Kenneth Bailey was from Pawnee, Oklahoma, in a town of 2,000 near 
the Arkansas River in the north central part of the State. In the months 
and years before the great war in the Pacific, who could have predicted 
that a son from Pawnee, Oklahoma, or the sons of Raritan, New Jersey, or 
Sioux Falls, South Dakota, or Rutland, Vermont, who could have foretold 
that these young men from every corner of America would be called upon 
to defend freedom 6,000 miles away on an obscure Pacific island called 
Guadalcanal? It's safe to say that few, if any, had ever heard of the 
island. None could have predicted what would transpire there. But it was 
on Guadalcanal that the forces of freedom began their long march, a 
march that wouldn't end until 3 years later in Tokyo Bay on the deck of 
the U.S.S. Missouri.
    No one can foretell when or where freedom will be challenged. That 
is one of the lessons of Guadalcanal. How many Americans in 1947 had 
heard of Inchon or Pusan or Chosen? How many of us 15 years later had 
heard of Da Nang or Khe Sahn? How few Americans in the summer of '90 had 
yet heard of Khafji or Safwan. Yet today, these names are indelibly part 
of the rollcall of honor, places where Americans made their stand and 
offered up their sweat and blood to a cause greater than themselves.
    We honor the dead, not merely for their sake, but for our own sake 
as well. In commemoration and remembrance, we learn again that freedom, 
in the deepest sense, always hangs in the balance; that we earn it day 
by day in hot wars and cold; that its price, as Jefferson said, is 
eternal vigilance, an endlessly renewed dedication to keeping our great 
country strong, our defenses second to none, our leadership unquestioned 
and unchallenged.
    There was a rhyme passed around during those dark 6 months that I'm 
sure many marines here today out front remember, 6 months, as the battle 
raged on, when freedom hung by the unbreakable thread of American 
bravery and resolve. Every

[[Page 1325]]

marine who wasn't fighting on the island knew the lines, ``Say a prayer 
for your pal on Guadalcanal.''
    This morning, in this place--and thank you, Pastor, for your loving 
invocation--this morning and in this place, we remember those words and 
the men who inspired them. With hearts full of pride and awe and 
thanksgiving, we once again say a prayer for those who fought and died 
in a place few had known of but which all of us will never forget.
    May God bless them. May God bless you. And may God bless our great 
country, the United States of America. Thank you. Thank you very much.

                    Note: The President spoke at 11:11 a.m. at the 
                        Marine Corps War Memorial.