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<?I97 138 STAT. ?>
<?I98 138 STAT. ?>
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<?I50 PUBLIC LAW 118–228—JAN. 4, 2025?>
<?I51 PUBLIC LAW 118–228—JAN. 4, 2025?>
<?I52 PUBLIC LAW 118–228—JAN. 4, 2025?>


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<meta><dc:title>Public Law 118–228: To extend the Gabriella Miller Kids First Pediatric Research Program at the National Institutes of Health, and for other purposes.</dc:title>
<dc:type>Public Law</dc:type><docNumber>228</docNumber>
<citableAs>Public Law 118–228</citableAs><citableAs>138 Stat. 2822</citableAs>
<approvedDate>2025-01-04</approvedDate>
<dc:date>2025-01-04</dc:date>
<dc:publisher>United States Government Publishing Office</dc:publisher><dc:creator>National Archives and Records Administration</dc:creator><dc:creator>Office of the Federal Register</dc:creator><dc:format>text/xml</dc:format><dc:language>EN</dc:language><dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<congress>118</congress><publicPrivate>public</publicPrivate>
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<preface><centerRunningHead>PUBLIC LAW 118–228—JAN. 4, 2025</centerRunningHead>
<page identifier="/us/stat/138/2822">138 STAT. 2822</page>
<dc:type>Public Law</dc:type><docNumber>118–228</docNumber>
<congress value="118">118th Congress</congress>
</preface>
<main>
<longTitle>
<docTitle class="centered fontsize12" style="-uslm-lc:I658005">An Act</docTitle>
<officialTitle class="indentUp0 firstIndent1 fontsize8" style="-uslm-lc:I658011">To extend the Gabriella Miller Kids First Pediatric Research Program at the National Institutes of Health, and for other purposes.<sidenote><p class="centered fontsize8" id="x682fb9c2-ebed-11f0-b6da-5f2d2070469d" style="-uslm-lc:I658076"><approvedDate date="2025-01-04">Jan. 4, 2025</approvedDate></p><p class="centered fontsize8" id="x682fb9c3-ebed-11f0-b6da-5f2d2070469d" style="-uslm-lc:I658076">[<ref href="/us/bill/118/hr/3391">H.R. 3391</ref>]<?GPOvSpace 08?></p></sidenote></officialTitle>
</longTitle>
<enactingFormula style="-uslm-lc:I658120"><i>  Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa­tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,</i></enactingFormula><sidenote><p class="leftAlign firstIndent0 fontsize8" id="x682fe0d4-ebed-11f0-b6da-5f2d2070469d" style="-uslm-lc:I658180">Gabriella Miller Kids First  Research Act 2.0.</p><p class="leftAlign firstIndent0 fontsize8" id="x682fe0d5-ebed-11f0-b6da-5f2d2070469d" style="-uslm-lc:I658180"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s201">42 USC 201 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>
<section id="d282e92" identifier="/us/pl/118/228/s1" style="-uslm-lc:I658146"><num class="bold" value="1">SECTION 1. </num><heading>SHORT TITLE.</heading><content style="-uslm-lc:I658120">  This Act may be cited as the “<shortTitle role="act">Gabriella Miller Kids First Research Act 2.0</shortTitle>”.</content></section>
<section id="d282e102" identifier="/us/pl/118/228/s2" role="instruction" style="-uslm-lc:I658141"><num class="fontsize12" value="2">SEC. 2. </num><heading>FUNDING FOR THE PEDIATRIC RESEARCH INITIATIVE.</heading><chapeau class="indentUp0 firstIndent0 fontsize10" id="x68311956-ebed-11f0-b6da-5f2d2070469d" style="-uslm-lc:I658120">  The Public Health Service Act (<ref href="/us/usc/t42/s201/etseq">42 U.S.C. 201 et seq.</ref>) <amendingAction type="amend">is amended</amendingAction>—</chapeau><paragraph class="fontsize10" id="y68311957-ebed-11f0-b6da-5f2d2070469d" identifier="/us/pl/118/228/s2/1" style="-uslm-lc:I658122"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>in section 402A(a)(2) (<ref href="/us/usc/t42/s282a/a/2">42 U.S.C. 282a(a)(2)</ref>)—</chapeau><subparagraph class="fontsize10" id="y68311958-ebed-11f0-b6da-5f2d2070469d" identifier="/us/pl/118/228/s2/1/A" style="-uslm-lc:I658124"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="A">(A) </num><chapeau>in the heading—</chapeau><clause class="fontsize10" id="y68311959-ebed-11f0-b6da-5f2d2070469d" identifier="/us/pl/118/228/s2/1/A/i" style="-uslm-lc:I658126"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="i">(i) </num><content>by <amendingAction type="delete">striking</amendingAction> “<quotedText><headingText class="smallCaps">10-year</headingText></quotedText>”; and</content></clause>
<clause class="fontsize10" id="y6831195a-ebed-11f0-b6da-5f2d2070469d" identifier="/us/pl/118/228/s2/1/A/ii" style="-uslm-lc:I658126"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="ii">(ii) </num><content>by <amendingAction type="delete">striking</amendingAction> “<quotedText><headingText class="smallCaps">through common fund</headingText></quotedText>”;</content></clause>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph class="fontsize10" id="y6831195b-ebed-11f0-b6da-5f2d2070469d" identifier="/us/pl/118/228/s2/1/B" style="-uslm-lc:I658124"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="B">(B) </num><content>by <amendingAction type="delete">striking</amendingAction> “<quotedText>to the Common Fund</quotedText>” and <amendingAction type="insert">inserting</amendingAction> “<quotedText>to the Division of Program Coordination, Planning, and Strategic Initiatives</quotedText>”;</content></subparagraph>
<subparagraph class="fontsize10" id="y6831195c-ebed-11f0-b6da-5f2d2070469d" identifier="/us/pl/118/228/s2/1/C" style="-uslm-lc:I658124"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="C">(C) </num><content>by <amendingAction type="delete">striking</amendingAction> “<quotedText>10-Year</quotedText>”;</content></subparagraph>
<subparagraph class="fontsize10" id="y6831406d-ebed-11f0-b6da-5f2d2070469d" identifier="/us/pl/118/228/s2/1/D" style="-uslm-lc:I658124"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="D">(D) </num><content>by <amendingAction type="delete">striking</amendingAction> “<quotedText>and reserved under subsection (c)(1)(B)(i) of this section</quotedText>”; and</content></subparagraph>
<subparagraph class="fontsize10" id="y6831406e-ebed-11f0-b6da-5f2d2070469d" identifier="/us/pl/118/228/s2/1/E" style="-uslm-lc:I658124"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="E">(E) </num><content>by <amendingAction type="delete">striking</amendingAction> “<quotedText>2014 through 2023</quotedText>” and <amendingAction type="insert">inserting</amendingAction> “<quotedText>2024 through 2028</quotedText>”;</content></subparagraph>
</paragraph>
<paragraph class="fontsize10" id="y6831406f-ebed-11f0-b6da-5f2d2070469d" identifier="/us/pl/118/228/s2/2" style="-uslm-lc:I658122"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="2">(2) </num><content>in each of paragraphs (1)(A) and (2)(C) of section 402A(c) (<ref href="/us/usc/t42/s282a/c">42 U.S.C. 282a(c)</ref>), by <amendingAction type="delete">striking</amendingAction> “<quotedText>section 402(b)(7)(B)</quotedText>” and <amendingAction type="insert">inserting</amendingAction> “<quotedText>section 402(b)(7)(B)(i)</quotedText>”; and</content></paragraph>
<paragraph class="fontsize10" id="y68314070-ebed-11f0-b6da-5f2d2070469d" identifier="/us/pl/118/228/s2/3" style="-uslm-lc:I658122"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="3">(3) </num><content>in section 402(b)(7)(B)(ii) (<ref href="/us/usc/t42/s282/b/7/B/ii">42 U.S.C. 282(b)(7)(B)(ii)</ref>), by <amendingAction type="delete">striking</amendingAction> “<quotedText>the Common Fund</quotedText>” and <amendingAction type="insert">inserting</amendingAction> “<quotedText>the Division of Program Coordination, Planning, and Strategic Initiatives</quotedText>”.</content></paragraph>
</section>
<section id="d282e225" identifier="/us/pl/118/228/s3" style="-uslm-lc:I658141"><num class="fontsize12" value="3">SEC. 3. </num><heading>COORDINATION OF NIH FUNDING FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCH.</heading><subsection class="firstIndent0 fontsize10" id="y6831b5a1-ebed-11f0-b6da-5f2d2070469d" identifier="/us/pl/118/228/s3/a" style="-uslm-lc:I658120"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="a">(a) </num><heading class="fontsize10"><inline class="smallCaps">Sense of Congress</inline>.—</heading><content>It is the sense of the Congress that the Director of the National Institutes of Health should continue to oversee and coordinate research that is conducted or supported by the National Institutes of Health for research on pediatric cancer and other pediatric diseases and conditions, including through the Pediatric Research Initiative Fund.</content></subsection>
<subsection class="firstIndent0 fontsize10" id="y6831b5a2-ebed-11f0-b6da-5f2d2070469d" identifier="/us/pl/118/228/s3/b" role="instruction" style="-uslm-lc:I658120"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="b">(b) </num><heading class="fontsize10"><inline class="smallCaps">Avoiding Duplication</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 402(b)(7)(B)(ii) of the Public Health Service Act (<ref href="/us/usc/t42/s282/b/7/B/ii">42 U.S.C. 282(b)(7)(B)(ii)</ref>) <amendingAction type="amend">is amended</amendingAction> by <amendingAction type="insert">inserting</amendingAction> “<quotedText>and shall prioritize, as appropriate, such pediatric research that does not duplicate existing research activities of the National Institutes of Health</quotedText>” before “<quotedText>; and</quotedText>”.<?GPOvSpace 14?>
<p class="firstIndent0 fontsize10" id="x6831b5a3-ebed-11f0-b6da-5f2d2070469d" style="-uslm-lc:I658120">★ <b>(Star Print)</b><page identifier="/us/stat/138/2823">138 STAT. 2823</page></p></content></subsection>
</section>
<section id="d282e266" identifier="/us/pl/118/228/s4" style="-uslm-lc:I658141"><num class="fontsize12" value="4">SEC. 4. </num><heading>REPORT ON PROGRESS AND INVESTMENTS IN PEDIATRIC RESEARCH.</heading><chapeau class="indentUp0 firstIndent0 fontsize10" id="x68322ad4-ebed-11f0-b6da-5f2d2070469d" style="-uslm-lc:I658120">  Not later than 5 years after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall submit to the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate a report that—</chapeau><paragraph class="fontsize10" id="y68322ad5-ebed-11f0-b6da-5f2d2070469d" identifier="/us/pl/118/228/s4/1" style="-uslm-lc:I658122"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="1">(1) </num><content>details pediatric research projects and initiatives receiving funds allocated pursuant to section 402(b)(7)(B)(ii) of the Public Health Service Act (<ref href="/us/usc/t42/s282/b/7/B/ii">42 U.S.C. 282(b)(7)(B)(ii)</ref>); and</content></paragraph>
<paragraph class="fontsize10" id="y68322ad6-ebed-11f0-b6da-5f2d2070469d" identifier="/us/pl/118/228/s4/2" style="-uslm-lc:I658122"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="2">(2) </num><content><sidenote><p class="leftAlign firstIndent0 fontsize8" id="x68322ad7-ebed-11f0-b6da-5f2d2070469d" style="-uslm-lc:I658180">Summary.</p></sidenote>summarizes advancements made in pediatric research with funds allocated pursuant to such section.</content></paragraph>
</section>
<action>
<actionDescription style="-uslm-lc:I658030">Approved</actionDescription> <date date="2025-01-04">January 4, 2025</date>.</action>
</main>
<legislativeHistory>
<heading style="-uslm-lc:I658031"><inline class="underline">LEGISLATIVE HISTORY</inline>—<ref href="/us/bill/118/hr/3391">H.R. 3391</ref>:</heading>
<note>
<headingText style="-uslm-lc:I658032">HOUSE REPORTS:</headingText> ┐No. <ref href="/us/hrpt/118/165">118–165</ref> (<committee>Comm. on Energy and Commerce</committee>).
</note>
<note>
<heading style="-uslm-lc:I658032">CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 170 (2024):</heading>
<p class="indentUp4 firstIndent-1" id="x683251e8-ebed-11f0-b6da-5f2d2070469d" style="-uslm-lc:I658035">Mar. 5, considered and passed House.</p><p class="indentUp4 firstIndent-1" id="x683251e9-ebed-11f0-b6da-5f2d2070469d" style="-uslm-lc:I658035">Dec. 20, considered and passed Senate.</p></note>
</legislativeHistory>
<endMarker>○</endMarker>
</pLaw>