    [115th Congress Public Law 232]
    [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]

    [[Page 1635]]

     JOHN S. MCCAIN NATIONAL DEFENSE AUTHORIZATION ACT FOR FISCAL YEAR 2019

    <star> (Star Print)

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1636]]

    Public Law 115-232
    115th Congress

                                     An Act

    To authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2019 for military activities
    of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and for defense
    activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military personnel
    strengths for such fiscal year, and for other purposes. <<NOTE: Aug. 13,
                             2018 -  [H.R. 5515]>>

        Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
    United States of America in Congress assembled, <<NOTE: John S. McCain
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019.>>
    SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

        (a) In General.--This Act may be cited as the ``John S. McCain
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019''.
        (b) References.--Any reference in this or any other Act to the
    ``National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019'' shall be
    deemed to be a reference to the ``John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019''.
    SEC. 2. ORGANIZATION OF ACT INTO DIVISIONS; TABLE OF CONTENTS.

        (a) Divisions.--This Act is organized into four divisions as
    follows:
                (1) Division A--Department of Defense Authorizations.
                (2) Division B--Military Construction Authorizations.
                (3) Division C--Department of Energy National Security
            Authorizations and Other Authorizations.
                (4) Division D--Funding Tables.

        (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as
    follows:

    Sec. 1. Short title.
    Sec. 2. Organization of Act into divisions; table of contents.
    Sec. 3. Congressional defense committees.
    Sec. 4. Budgetary effects of this Act.

                DIVISION A--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS

                              TITLE I--PROCUREMENT

                   Subtitle A--Authorization Of Appropriations

    Sec. 101. Authorization of appropriations.

                            Subtitle B--Army Programs

    Sec. 111. National Guard and reserve component equipment report.
    Sec. 112. Deployment by the Army of an interim cruise missile defense
               capability.

                            Subtitle C--Navy Programs

    Sec. 121. Procurement authority for Ford class aircraft carrier program.
    Sec. 122. Full ship shock trial for Ford class aircraft carrier.
    Sec. 123. Sense of Congress on accelerated production of aircraft
               carriers.
    Sec. 124. Multiyear procurement authority for standard missile-6.
    Sec. 125. Multiyear procurement authority for E-2D aircraft.
    Sec. 126. Multiyear procurement authority for F/A-18E/F aircraft and EA-
               18G aircraft.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1637]]

    Sec. 127. Modifications to F/A-18 aircraft to mitigate physiological
               episodes.
    Sec. 128. Frigate class ship program.
    Sec. 129. Contract requirement for Virginia class submarine program.
    Sec. 130. Prohibition on availability of funds for Navy port waterborne
               security barriers.
    Sec. 131. Extension of limitation on use of sole-source shipbuilding
               contracts for certain vessels.
    Sec. 132. Limitation on availability of funds for M27 Infantry Automatic
               Rifle program.
    Sec. 133. Report on degaussing standards for DDG-51 destroyers.

                         Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

    Sec. 141. Inventory requirement for air refueling tanker aircraft;
               limitation on retirement of KC-10A aircraft.
    Sec. 142. Multiyear procurement authority for C-130J aircraft program.
    Sec. 143. Contract for logistics support for VC-25B aircraft.
    Sec. 144. Retirement date for VC-25A aircraft.
    Sec. 145. Repeal of funding restriction for EC-130H Compass Call
               Recapitalization Program.
    Sec. 146. Limitation on use of funds for KC-46A aircraft pending
               submittal of certification.
    Sec. 147. Limitation on availability of funds for retirement of E-8
               JSTARS Aircraft.
    Sec. 148. Report on modernization of B-52H aircraft systems.

            Subtitle E--Defense-wide, Joint, and Multiservice Matters

    Sec. 151. Procurement authority for additional icebreaker vessels.
    Sec. 152. Buy-to-budget acquisition of F-35 aircraft.
    Sec. 153. Certification on inclusion of technology to minimize
               physiological episodes in certain aircraft.
    Sec. 154. Armored commercial passenger-carrying vehicles.
    Sec. 155. Quarterly updates on the F-35 Joint Strike Fighter program.

              TITLE II--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

                   Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 201. Authorization of appropriations.

         Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

    Sec. 211. Modification of authority to carry out certain prototype
               projects.
    Sec. 212. Extension of directed energy prototype authority.
    Sec. 213. Prohibition on availability of funds for the Weather Common
               Component program.
    Sec. 214. Limitation on availability of funds for F-35 continuous
               capability development and delivery.
    Sec. 215. Limitation on availability of funds pending report on agile
               software development and software operations.
    Sec. 216. Limitation on availability of funds for certain high energy
               laser advanced technology.
    Sec. 217. Plan for the Strategic Capabilities Office of the Department
               of Defense.
    Sec. 218. National Defense Science and Technology Strategy.
    Sec. 219. Modification of CVN-73 to support fielding of MQ-25 unmanned
               aerial vehicle.
    Sec. 220. Establishment of innovators information repository in the
               Department of Defense.
    Sec. 221. Strategic plan for Department of Defense test and evaluation
               resources.
    Sec. 222. Collaboration between Defense laboratories, industry, and
               academia; open campus program.
    Sec. 223. Permanent extension and codification of authority to conduct
               technology protection features activities during research and
               development of defense systems.
    Sec. 224. Codification and reauthorization of Defense Research and
               Development Rapid Innovation Program.
    Sec. 225. Procedures for rapid reaction to emerging technology.
    Sec. 226. Activities on identification and development of enhanced
               personal protective equipment against blast injury.
    Sec. 227. Human factors modeling and simulation activities.
    Sec. 228. Expansion of mission areas supported by mechanisms for
               expedited access to technical talent and expertise at
               academic institutions.
    Sec. 229. Advanced manufacturing activities.
    Sec. 230. National security innovation activities.
    Sec. 231. Partnership intermediaries for promotion of defense research
               and education.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1638]]

    Sec. 232. Limitation on use of funds for Surface Navy Laser Weapon
               System.
    Sec. 233. Expansion of coordination requirement for support for national
               security innovation and entrepreneurial education.
    Sec. 234. Defense quantum information science and technology research
               and development program.
    Sec. 235. Joint directed energy test activities.
    Sec. 236. Requirement for establishment of arrangements for expedited
               access to technical talent and expertise at academic
               institutions to support Department of Defense missions.
    Sec. 237. Authority for Joint Directed Energy Transition Office to
               conduct research relating to high powered microwave
               capabilities.
    Sec. 238. Joint artificial intelligence research, development, and
               transition activities.

                      Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

    Sec. 241. Report on survivability of air defense artillery.
    Sec. 242. T-45 aircraft physiological episode mitigation actions.
    Sec. 243. Report on efforts of the Air Force to mitigate physiological
               episodes affecting aircraft crewmembers.
    Sec. 244. Report on Defense Innovation Unit Experimental.
    Sec. 245. Modification of funding criteria under Historically Black
               Colleges and Universities and minority institutions program.
    Sec. 246. Report on OA-X light attack aircraft applicability to partner
               nation support.
    Sec. 247. Reports on comparative capabilities of adversaries in key
               technology areas.
    Sec. 248. Report on active protection systems for armored combat and
               tactical vehicles.
    Sec. 249. Next Generation Combat Vehicle.
    Sec. 250. Modification of reports on mechanisms to provide funds to
               defense laboratories for research and development of
               technologies for military missions.
    Sec. 251. Briefings on Mobile Protected Firepower and Future Vertical
               Lift programs.
    Sec. 252. Improvement of the Air Force supply chain.
    Sec. 253. Review of guidance on blast exposure during training.
    Sec. 254. Competitive acquisition strategy for Bradley Fighting Vehicle
               transmission replacement.
    Sec. 255. Independent assessment of electronic warfare plans and
               programs.

                      TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

                   Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 301. Authorization of appropriations.

                       Subtitle B--Energy and Environment

    Sec. 311. Explosive Ordnance Disposal Defense Program.
    Sec. 312. Further improvements to energy security and resilience.
    Sec. 313. Use of proceeds from sales of electrical energy derived from
               geothermal resources for projects at military installations
               where resources are located.
    Sec. 314. Operational energy policy.
    Sec. 315. Funding of study and assessment of health implications of per-
               and polyfluoroalkyl substances contamination in drinking
               water by agency for toxic substances and disease registry.
    Sec. 316. Extension of authorized periods of permitted incidental
               takings of marine mammals in the course of specified
               activities by Department of Defense.
    Sec. 317. Department of Defense environmental restoration programs.
    Sec. 318. Joint study on the impact of wind farms on weather radars and
               military operations.
    Sec. 319. Core sampling at Joint Base San Antonio, Texas.
    Sec. 320. Production and use of natural gas at Fort Knox, Kentucky.

                      Subtitle C--Logistics and Sustainment

    Sec. 321. Authorizing use of working capital funds for unspecified minor
               military construction projects related to revitalization and
               recapitalization of defense industrial base facilities.
    Sec. 322. Examination of Navy vessels.
    Sec. 323. Limitation on length of overseas forward deployment of naval
               vessels.
    Sec. 324. Temporary modification of workload carryover formula.
    Sec. 325. Limitation on use of funds for implementation of elements of
               master plan for redevelopment of Former Ship Repair Facility
               in Guam.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1639]]

    Sec. 326. Business case analysis for proposed relocation of J85 Engine
               Regional Repair Center.
    Sec. 327. Report on pilot program for micro-reactors.
    Sec. 328. Limitation on modifications to Navy Facilities Sustainment,
               Restoration, and Modernization structure and mechanism.

                               Subtitle D--Reports

    Sec. 331. Reports on readiness.
    Sec. 332. Matters for inclusion in quarterly reports on personnel and
               unit readiness.
    Sec. 333. Annual Comptroller General reviews of readiness of Armed
               Forces to conduct full spectrum operations.
    Sec. 334. Surface warfare training improvement.
    Sec. 335. Report on optimizing surface Navy vessel inspections and crew
               certifications.
    Sec. 336. Report on depot-level maintenance and repair.
    Sec. 337. Report on wildfire suppression capabilities of active and
               reserve components.
    Sec. 338. Report on relocation of steam turbine production from Nimitz-
               class and Ford-class aircraft carriers and Virginia-class and
               Columbia-class submarines.
    Sec. 339. Report on Specialized Undergraduate Pilot Training production,
               resourcing, and locations.
    Sec. 340. Report on Air Force airfield operational requirements.
    Sec. 341. Report on Navy surface ship repair contract costs.

                            Subtitle E--Other Matters

    Sec. 351. Coast Guard representation on explosive safety board.
    Sec. 352. Transportation to continental United States of retired
               military working dogs outside the continental United States
               that are suitable for adoption in the United States.
    Sec. 353. Scope of authority for restoration of land due to mishap.
    Sec. 354. Repurposing and reuse of surplus Army firearms.
    Sec. 355. Study on phasing out open burn pits.
    Sec. 356. Notification requirements relating to changes to uniform of
               members of the uniformed services.
    Sec. 357. Reporting on future years budgeting by subactivity group.
    Sec. 358. Limitation on availability of funds for service-specific
               Defense Readiness Reporting Systems.
    Sec. 359. Prioritization of environmental impacts for facilities
               sustainment, restoration, and modernization demolition.
    Sec. 360. Sense of Congress relating to Soo Locks, Sault Sainte Marie,
               Michigan.
    Sec. 361. U.S. Special Operations Command Civilian Personnel.

                   TITLE IV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS

                            Subtitle A--Active Forces

    Sec. 401. End strengths for active forces.
    Sec. 402. Revisions in permanent active duty end strength minimum
               levels.

                           Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

    Sec. 411. End strengths for Selected Reserve.
    Sec. 412. End strengths for reserves on active duty in support of the
               reserves.
    Sec. 413. End strengths for military technicians (dual status).
    Sec. 414. Maximum number of reserve personnel authorized to be on active
               duty for operational support.

                   Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 421. Military personnel.

                       TITLE V--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY

                      Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Policy

    Sec. 501. Repeal of requirement for ability to complete 20 years of
               service by age 62 as qualification for original appointment
               as a regular commissioned officer.
    Sec. 502. Enhancement of availability of constructive service credit for
               private sector training or experience upon original
               appointment as a commissioned officer.
    Sec. 503. Standardized temporary promotion authority across the military
               departments for officers in certain grades with critical
               skills.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1640]]

    Sec. 504. Authority for promotion boards to recommend officers of
               particular merit be placed higher on a promotion list.
    Sec. 505. Authority for officers to opt out of promotion board
               consideration.
    Sec. 506. Applicability to additional officer grades of authority for
               continuation on active duty of officers in certain military
               specialties and career tracks.
    Sec. 507. Alternative promotion authority for officers in designated
               competitive categories of officers.
    Sec. 508. Attending Physician to the Congress.
    Sec. 509. Matters relating to satisfactory service in grade for purposes
               of retirement grade of officers in highest grade of
               satisfactory service.
    Sec. 510. Grades of Chiefs of Chaplains.
    Sec. 511. Repeal of original appointment qualification requirement for
               warrant officers in the regular Army.
    Sec. 512. Reduction in number of years of active naval service required
               for permanent appointment as a limited duty officer.
    Sec. 513. Authority to designate certain reserve officers as not to be
               considered for selection for promotion.
    Sec. 514. GAO review of surface warfare career paths.

                    Subtitle B--Reserve Component Management

    Sec. 515. Authorized strength and distribution in grade.
    Sec. 516. Repeal of prohibition on service on Army Reserve Forces Policy
               Committee by members on active duty.
    Sec. 517. Expansion of personnel subject to authority of the Chief of
               the National Guard Bureau in the execution of functions and
               missions of the National Guard Bureau.
    Sec. 518. Authority to adjust effective date of promotion in the event
               of undue delay in extending Federal recognition of promotion.
    Sec. 519. National Guard Youth Challenge Program.
    Sec. 520. Extension of authority for pilot program on use of retired
               senior enlisted members of the Army National Guard as Army
               National Guard recruiters.

       Subtitle C--General Service Authorities and Correction of Military
                                     Records

    Sec. 521. Enlistments vital to the national interest.
    Sec. 522. Statement of benefits.
    Sec. 523. Modification to forms of support that may be accepted in
               support of the mission of the Defense POW/MIA Accounting
               Agency.
    Sec. 524.  Assessment of Navy standard workweek and related adjustments.
    Sec. 525. Notification on manning of afloat naval forces.
    Sec. 526. Navy watchstander records.
    Sec. 527. Qualification experience requirements for certain Navy
               watchstations.

                          Subtitle D--Military Justice

    Sec. 531. Inclusion of strangulation and suffocation in conduct
               constituting aggravated assault for purposes of the Uniform
               Code of Military Justice.
    Sec. 532. Punitive article on domestic violence under the Uniform Code
               of Military Justice.
    Sec. 533. Authorities of Defense Advisory Committee on Investigation,
               Prosecution, and Defense of Sexual Assault in the Armed
               Forces.
    Sec. 534. Report on feasibility of expanding services of the Special
               Victims' Counsel to victims of domestic violence.
    Sec. 535. Uniform command action form on disposition of unrestricted
               sexual assault cases involving members of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 536. Standardization of policies related to expedited transfer in
               cases of sexual assault or domestic violence.

                         Subtitle E--Other Legal Matters

    Sec. 541. Clarification of expiration of term of appellate military
               judges of the United States Court of Military Commission
               Review.
    Sec. 542. Security clearance reinvestigation of certain personnel who
               commit certain offenses.
    Sec. 543. Development of oversight plan for implementation of Department
               of Defense harassment prevention and response policy.
    Sec. 544. Oversight of registered sex offender management program.
    Sec. 545. Development of resource guides regarding sexual assault for
               the military service academies.
    Sec. 546. Improved crime reporting.
    Sec. 547. Report on victims of sexual assault in reports of military
               criminal investigative organizations.

       Subtitle F--Member Education, Training, Resilience, and Transition

    Sec. 551. Permanent career intermission program.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1641]]

    Sec. 552. Improvements to Transition Assistance Program.
    Sec. 553. Repeal of program on encouragement of postseparation public
               and community service.
    Sec. 554. Clarification of application and honorable service
               requirements under the Troops-to-Teachers Program to members
               of the Retired Reserve.
    Sec. 555. Employment and compensation of civilian faculty members at the
               Joint Special Operations University.
    Sec. 556. Program to assist members of the Armed Forces in obtaining
               professional credentials.
    Sec. 557. Enhancement of authorities in connection with Junior Reserve
               Officers' Training Corps programs.
    Sec. 558. Expansion of period of availability of Military OneSource
               program for retired and discharged members of the Armed
               Forces and their immediate families.
    Sec. 559. Prohibition on use of funds for attendance of enlisted
               personnel at senior level and intermediate level officer
               professional military education courses.

                    Subtitle G--Defense Dependents' Education

    Sec. 561. Assistance to schools with military dependent students.
    Sec. 562. Department of Defense Education Activity policies and
               procedures on sexual harassment of students of Activity
               schools.
    Sec. 563. Department of Defense Education Activity misconduct database.
    Sec. 564. Assessment and report on active shooter threat mitigation at
               schools located on military installations.

                  Subtitle H--Military Family Readiness Matters

    Sec. 571. Department of Defense Military Family Readiness Council
               matters.
    Sec. 572. Enhancement and clarification of family support services for
               family members of members of special operations forces.
    Sec. 573. Temporary expansion of authority for noncompetitive
               appointments of military spouses by Federal agencies.
    Sec. 574. Improvement of My Career Advancement Account program for
               military spouses.
    Sec. 575.  Assessment and report on the effects of permanent changes of
               station on employment among military spouses.
    Sec. 576. Provisional or interim clearances to provide childcare
               services at military childcare centers.
    Sec. 577. Multidisciplinary teams for military installations on child
               abuse and other domestic violence.
    Sec. 578. Pilot program for military families: prevention of child abuse
               and training on safe childcare practices.
    Sec. 579. Assessment and report on small business activities of military
               spouses on military installations in the United States.

                       Subtitle I--Decorations and Awards

    Sec. 581. Atomic veterans service certificate.
    Sec. 582. Award of medals or other commendations to handlers of military
               working dogs.
    Sec. 583. Authorization for award of distinguished-service cross to
               Justin T. Gallegos for acts of valor during Operation
               Enduring Freedom.

               Subtitle J--Miscellaneous Reports and Other Matters

    Sec. 591. Annual defense manpower requirements report matters.
    Sec. 592. Burial of unclaimed remains of inmates at the United States
               Disciplinary Barracks Cemetery, Fort Leavenworth, Kansas.
    Sec. 593. Standardization of frequency of academy visits of the Air
               Force Academy Board of Visitors with academy visits of boards
               of other military service academies.
    Sec. 594. National Commission on Military, National, and Public Service
               matters.
    Sec. 595. Public availability of top-line numbers of deployed members of
               the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 596. Report on general and flag officer costs.
    Sec. 597. Study on active service obligations for medical training with
               other service obligations for education or training and
               health professional recruiting.
    Sec. 598. Criteria for interment at Arlington National Cemetery.
    Sec. 599. Limitation on use of funds pending submittal of report on Army
               Marketing and Advertising Program.
    Sec. 600. Proof of period of military service for purposes of interest
               rate limitation under the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1642]]

               TITLE VI--COMPENSATION AND OTHER PERSONNEL BENEFITS

                         Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

    Sec. 601. Repeal of authority for payment of personal money allowances
               to Navy officers serving in certain positions.
    Sec. 602. Eligibility of reserve component members for high-deployment
               allowance for lengthy or numerous deployments and frequent
               mobilizations.
    Sec. 603. Prohibition on per diem allowance reductions based on the
               duration of temporary duty assignment or civilian travel.
    Sec. 604. Extension of parking expenses allowance to civilian employees
               at recruiting facilities.
    Sec. 605. Eligibility of reserve component members for nonreduction in
               pay while serving in the uniformed services or National
               Guard.
    Sec. 606. Military Housing Privatization Initiative.

                 Subtitle B--Bonuses and Special Incentive Pays

    Sec. 611. One-year extension of certain expiring bonus and special pay
               authorities.
    Sec. 612. Report on imminent danger pay and hostile fire pay.

                            Subtitle C--Other Matters

    Sec. 621. Extension of certain morale, welfare, and recreation
               privileges to certain veterans and their caregivers.
    Sec. 622. Technical corrections in calculation and publication of
               special survivor indemnity allowance cost of living
               adjustments.
    Sec. 623. Authority to award damaged personal protective equipment to
               members separating from the Armed Forces and veterans as
               mementos of military service.
    Sec. 624. Space-available travel on Department of Defense aircraft for
               veterans with service-connected disabilities rated as total.
    Sec. 625. Mandatory increase in insurance coverage under Servicemembers'
               Group Life Insurance for members deployed to combat theaters
               of operation.
    Sec. 626. Access to military installations for certain surviving spouses
               and other next of kin of members of the Armed Forces who die
               while on active duty or certain reserve duty.
    Sec. 627. Study and report on development of a single defense resale
               system.

                        TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS

               Subtitle A--TRICARE and Other Health Care Benefits

    Sec. 701. Cessation of requirement for mental health assessment of
               members after redeployment from a contingency operation upon
               discharge or release from the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 702. Pilot program on treatment of members of the Armed Forces for
               post-traumatic stress disorder related to military sexual
               trauma.

                     Subtitle B--Health Care Administration

    Sec. 711. Improvement of administration of the Defense Health Agency and
               military medical treatment facilities.
    Sec. 712. Organizational framework of the military healthcare system to
               support the medical requirements of the combatant commands.
    Sec. 713. Administration of TRICARE dental plans through the Federal
               Employees Dental and Vision Insurance Program.
    Sec. 714. Streamlining of TRICARE Prime beneficiary referral process.
    Sec. 715. Sharing of information with State prescription drug monitoring
               programs.
    Sec. 716. Pilot program on opioid management in the military health
               system.
    Sec. 717. Wounded warrior policy review.
    Sec. 718. Medical simulation technology and live tissue training within
               the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 719. Improvements to trauma center partnerships.
    Sec. 720. Improvement to notification to Congress of hospitalization of
               combat-wounded members of the Armed Forces.

                      Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

    Sec. 731. Extension of authority for Joint Department of Defense-
               Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Facility Demonstration
               Fund.
    Sec. 732. Joint forces medical capabilities development and
               standardization.
    Sec. 733. Inclusion of gambling disorder in health assessments of
               members of the Armed Forces and related research efforts.
    Sec. 734. Report on requirement for certain former members of the Armed
               Forces to enroll in Medicare Part B to be eligible for
               TRICARE for Life.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1643]]

    Sec. 735. Pilot program on earning by special operations forces medics
               of credit toward a physician assistant degree.
    Sec. 736. Strategic medical research plan.
    Sec. 737. Comptroller General of the United States review of Defense
               Health Agency oversight of transition between managed care
               support contractors for the TRICARE program.
    Sec. 738. Comptroller General study on availability of long-term care
               options for veterans from Department of Veterans Affairs.
    Sec. 739. Increase in number of appointed members of the Henry M.
               Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine.

      TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED
                                     MATTERS

    Sec. 800. Effective dates; coordination of amendments.

    Subtitle A--Streamlining of Defense Acquisition Statutes and Regulations

     Part I--Consolidation of Defense Acquisition Statutes in New Part V of
                   Subtitle A of Title 10, United States Code

    Sec. 801. Framework for new part V of subtitle A.

    Part II--Redesignation of Sections and Chapters of Subtitles B, C, and D
                  to Provide Room for New Part V of Subtitle A

    Sec. 806. Redesignation of sections and chapters of subtitle D of title
               10, United States Code--Air Force.
    Sec. 807. Redesignation of sections and chapters of subtitle C of title
               10, United States Code--Navy and Marine Corps.
    Sec. 808. Redesignation of sections and chapters of subtitle B of title
               10, United States Code--Army.
    Sec. 809. Cross references to redesignated sections and chapters.

       Part III--Repeals of Certain Provisions of Defense Acquisition Law

    Sec. 811. Amendment to and repeal of statutory requirements for certain
               positions or offices in the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 812. Repeal of certain defense acquisition laws.
    Sec. 813. Repeal of certain Department of Defense reporting
               requirements.

     Subtitle B--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures,
                                 and Limitations

    Sec. 816. Modification of limitations on single source task or delivery
               order contracts.
    Sec. 817. Preliminary cost analysis requirement for exercise of
               multiyear contract authority.
    Sec. 818. Revision of requirement to submit information on services
               contracts to Congress.
    Sec. 819. Data collection and inventory for services contracts.
    Sec. 820. Report on clarification of services contracting definitions.
    Sec. 821. Increase in micro-purchase threshold applicable to Department
               of Defense.
    Sec. 822. Department of Defense contracting dispute matters.
    Sec. 823. Inclusion of best available information regarding past
               performance of subcontractors and joint venture partners.
    Sec. 824. Subcontracting price and approved purchasing systems.
    Sec. 825. Modification of criteria for waivers of requirement for
               certified cost and price data.

      Subtitle C--Provisions Relating to Major Defense Acquisition Programs

    Sec. 831. Revisions in authority relating to program cost targets and
               fielding targets for major defense acquisition programs.
    Sec. 832. Implementation of recommendations of the Independent Study on
               Consideration of Sustainment in Weapons Systems Life Cycle.
    Sec. 833. Comptroller General assessment of acquisition programs and
               related initiatives.

               Subtitle D--Provisions Relating to Commercial Items

    Sec. 836. Revision of definition of commercial item for purposes of
               Federal acquisition statutes.
    Sec. 837. Limitation on applicability to Department of Defense
               commercial contracts of certain provisions of law.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1644]]

    Sec. 838. Modifications to procurement through commercial e-commerce
               portals.
    Sec. 839. Review of Federal acquisition regulations on commercial
               products, commercial services, and commercially available
               off-the-shelf items.

                       Subtitle E--Industrial Base Matters

    Sec. 841. Report on limited sourcing of specific components for Naval
               vessels.
    Sec. 842. Removal of national interest determination requirements for
               certain entities.
    Sec. 843. Pilot program to test machine-vision technologies to determine
               the authenticity and security of microelectronic parts in
               weapon systems.
    Sec. 844. Limitation on certain procurements application process.
    Sec. 845. Report on defense electronics industrial base.
    Sec. 846. Support for defense manufacturing communities to support the
               defense industrial base.
    Sec. 847. Limitation on procurement of certain items for T-AO-205
               program.

                       Subtitle F--Small Business Matters

    Sec. 851. Department of Defense small business strategy.
    Sec. 852. Prompt payments of small business contractors.
    Sec. 853. Increased participation in the Small Business Administration
               microloan program.
    Sec. 854. Amendments to Small Business Innovation Research Program and
               Small Business Technology Transfer Program.
    Sec. 855. Construction contract administration.
    Sec. 856. Comptroller General study of impact of broadband speed and
               price on small businesses.
    Sec. 857. Consolidated budget display for the Department of Defense
               Small Business Innovation Research Program and Small Business
               Technology Transfer Program.
    Sec. 858. Funding for procurement technical assistance program.
    Sec. 859. Authorization for payment of certain costs relating to
               procurement technical assistance centers.
    Sec. 860. Commercialization Assistance Pilot Program.
    Sec. 861. Puerto Rico businesses.
    Sec. 862. Opportunities for employee-owned business concerns through
               Small Business Administration loan programs.

      Subtitle G--Provisions Related to Software and Technical Data Matters

    Sec. 865. Validation of proprietary and technical data.
    Sec. 866. Continuation of technical data rights during challenges.
    Sec. 867. Requirement for negotiation of technical data price before
               sustainment of major weapon systems.
    Sec. 868. Implementation of recommendations of the final report of the
               Defense Science Board Task Force on the Design and
               Acquisition of Software for Defense Systems.
    Sec. 869. Implementation of pilot program to use agile or iterative
               development methods required under section 873 of the
               National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018.
    Sec. 870. Report on requiring access to digital technical data in future
               acquisitions of combat, combat service, and combat support
               systems.

                            Subtitle H--Other Matters

    Sec. 871. Prohibition on acquisition of sensitive materials from non-
               allied foreign nations.
    Sec. 872. Extension of prohibition on providing funds to the enemy.
    Sec. 873. Data, policy, and reporting on the use of other transactions.
    Sec. 874. Standardization of formatting and public accessibility of
               Department of Defense reports to Congress.
    Sec. 875. Promotion of the use of Government-wide and other interagency
               contracts.
    Sec. 876. Increasing competition at the task order level.
    Sec. 877. Individual acquisition for commercial leasing services.
    Sec. 878. Procurement administrative lead time definition and plan.
    Sec. 879. Briefing on funding of product support strategies.
    Sec. 880. Use of lowest price technically acceptable source selection
               process.
    Sec. 881. Permanent Supply Chain Risk Management Authority.
    Sec. 882. Review of market research.
    Sec. 883. Establishment of integrated review team on defense acquisition
               industry-government exchange.
    Sec. 884. Exchange program for acquisition workforce employees.
    Sec. 885. Process to limit foreign access to technology.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1645]]

    Sec. 886. Procurement of telecommunications supplies for experimental
               purposes.
    Sec. 887. Access by developmental and operational testing activities to
               data regarding modeling and simulation activity.
    Sec. 888. Instruction on pilot program regarding employment of persons
               with disabilities.
    Sec. 889. Prohibition on certain telecommunications and video
               surveillance services or equipment.
    Sec. 890. Pilot program to accelerate contracting and pricing processes.

           TITLE IX--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT

       Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of Defense and Related Matters

    Sec. 901. Report on allocation of former responsibilities of the Under
               Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and
               Logistics.
    Sec. 902. Modification of responsibilities of the Under Secretary of
               Defense for Policy.
    Sec. 903. Clarification of responsibilities and duties of the Chief
               Information Officer of the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 904. Technical corrections to Department of Defense Test Resource
               Management Center authority.
    Sec. 905. Specification of certain duties of the Defense Technical
               Information Center.

     Subtitle B--Organization and Management of Other Department of Defense
                              Offices and Elements

    Sec. 911. Comprehensive review of operational and administrative chains-
               of-command and functions of the Department of the Navy.
    Sec. 912. Modification of certain responsibilities of the Chairman of
               the Joint Chiefs of Staff relating to joint force concept
               development.
    Sec. 913. Clarification of certain risk assessment requirements of the
               Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff in connection with the
               National Military Strategy.
    Sec. 914.  Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low
               Intensity Conflict review of United States Special Operations
               Command.
    Sec. 915. Expansion of principal duties of Assistant Secretary of the
               Navy for Research, Development, and Acquisition.
    Sec. 916. Qualifications for appointment as Deputy Chief Management
               Officer of a military department.
    Sec. 917. Deadline for completion of full implementation of requirements
               in connection with organization of the Department of Defense
               for management of special operations forces and special
               operations.
    Sec. 918. Cross-functional teams in the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 919. Limitation on transfer of the Chemical, Biological, and
               Radiological Defense Division of the Navy.

       Subtitle C--Comprehensive Pentagon Bureaucracy Reform and Reduction

    Sec. 921. Authorities and responsibilities of the Chief Management
               Officer of the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 922. Analysis of Department of Defense business management and
               operations datasets to promote savings and efficiencies.
    Sec. 923. Periodic review of the Defense Agencies and Department of
               Defense Field Activities by the Chief Management Officer of
               the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 924. Actions to increase the efficiency and transparency of the
               Defense Logistics Agency.
    Sec. 925. Review of functions of Defense Contract Audit Agency and
               Defense Contract Management Agency.
    Sec. 926. Review and improvement of the operations of the Defense
               Finance and Accounting Service.
    Sec. 927. Assessment of chief information officer functions in
               connection with transition to enterprise-wide management of
               information technology and computing.
    Sec. 928. Comptroller General of the United States report on cross-
               enterprise activities of the Inspectors General of the
               Department of Defense.
    Sec. 929. General provisions.

      Subtitle D--Other Department of Defense Organization and Management
                                     Matters

    Sec. 931. Limitation on availability of funds for major headquarters
               activities of the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 932. John S. McCain Strategic Defense Fellows Program.
    Sec. 933. Performance of civilian functions by military personnel.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1646]]

    Sec. 934. Report on implementation of requirements on estimation and
               comparison of costs of civilian and military manpower and
               contract support for the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 935. Review of foreign currency exchange rates and analysis of
               Foreign Currency Fluctuations, Defense appropriation.
    Sec. 936. Responsibility for policy on civilian casualty matters.
    Sec. 937. Additional matters in connection with background and security
               investigations for Department of Defense personnel.
    Sec. 938. Research and development to advance capabilities of the
               Department of Defense in data integration and advanced
               analytics in connection with personnel security.

                            Subtitle E--Other Matters

    Sec. 941. Trusted information provider program for national security
               positions and positions of trust.
    Sec. 942. Report on expedited processing of security clearances for
               mission-critical positions.
    Sec. 943. Report on clearance in person concept.

                           TITLE X--GENERAL PROVISIONS

                          Subtitle A--Financial Matters

    Sec. 1001. General transfer authority.
    Sec. 1002. Expertise in audit remediation.
    Sec. 1003. Authority to transfer funds to Director of National
               Intelligence for CAPNET.
    Sec. 1004. Audit of financial systems of the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1005. Report on auditable financial statements.
    Sec. 1006. Transparency of accounting firms used to support Department
               of Defense audit.

                     Subtitle B--Naval Vessels and Shipyards

    Sec. 1011. Inclusion of operation and sustainment costs in annual naval
               vessel construction plans.
    Sec. 1012. Purchase of vessels using funds in National Defense Sealift
               Fund.
    Sec. 1013. Purchase of vessels built in foreign shipyards with funds in
               National Defense Sealift Fund.
    Sec. 1014. Date of listing of vessels as battle force ships in the Naval
               Vessel Register and other fleet inventory measures.
    Sec. 1015. Technical corrections and clarifications to chapter 633 of
               title 10, United States Code, and other provisions of law
               regarding naval vessels.
    Sec. 1016. Dismantlement and disposal of nuclear-powered aircraft
               carriers.
    Sec. 1017. Limitation on use of funds for retirement of hospital ships.
    Sec. 1018. Inclusion of aircraft carrier refueling overhaul budget
               request in annual budget justification materials.
    Sec. 1019. Business case analysis of Ready Reserve Force
               recapitalization options.
    Sec. 1020. Transfer of excess naval vessel to Bahrain.

                          Subtitle C--Counterterrorism

    Sec. 1031. Definition of sensitive military operation.
    Sec. 1032. Extension of prohibition on use of funds to close or
               relinquish control of United States Naval Station, Guantanamo
               Bay, Cuba.
    Sec. 1033. Prohibition on use of funds for transfer or release of
               individuals detained at United States Naval Station,
               Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to the United States.
    Sec. 1034. Prohibition on use of funds to construct or modify facilities
               in the United States to house detainees transferred from
               United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.
    Sec. 1035. Prohibition on use of funds for transfer or release of
               individuals detained at United States Naval Station,
               Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to certain countries.

              Subtitle D--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations

    Sec. 1041. Strategic guidance documents within the Department of
               Defense.
    Sec. 1042. Notification on the provision of defense sensitive support.
    Sec. 1043. Coordinating United States response to malign foreign
               influence operations and campaigns.
    Sec. 1044. Clarification of reimbursable allowed costs of FAA memoranda
               of agreement.
    Sec. 1045. Workforce issues for military realignments in the Pacific.
    Sec. 1046. Mitigation of operational risks posed to certain military
               aircraft by automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast
               equipment.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1647]]

    Sec. 1047. Limitation on availability of funds for unmanned surface
               vehicles.
    Sec. 1048. Pilot program for Department of Defense controlled
               unclassified information in the hands of industry.
    Sec. 1049. Critical technologies list.
    Sec. 1050. Airborne Hazards and Open Burn Pit Registry.
    Sec. 1051. National Security Commission on Artificial Intelligence.
    Sec. 1052. Authority to transfer funds for Bien Hoa dioxin cleanup.
    Sec. 1053. Guidance on the electronic warfare mission area and joint
               electromagnetic spectrum operations.

                         Subtitle E--Studies and Reports

    Sec. 1061. Annual reports by the Armed Forces on Out-Year Unconstrained
               Total Munitions Requirements and Out-Year inventory numbers.
    Sec. 1062. Improvement of annual report on civilian casualties in
               connection with United States military operations.
    Sec. 1063. Report on capabilities and capacities of Armored Brigade
               Combat Teams.
    Sec. 1064. Activities and reporting relating to Department of Defense's
               Cloud Initiative.
    Sec. 1065. Limitation on use of funds for United States Special
               Operations Command Global Messaging and Counter-Messaging
               platform.
    Sec. 1066. Comprehensive review of professionalism and ethics programs
               for special operations forces.
    Sec. 1067. Munitions assessments and future-years defense program
               requirements.
    Sec. 1068. Report on establishment of Army Futures Command.
    Sec. 1069. Report on cyber-enabled information operations.
    Sec. 1070. Report on unmanned aircraft in Arlington National Cemetery.
    Sec. 1071. Report on an updated Arctic strategy.
    Sec. 1072. Report on use and availability of military installations for
               disaster response.
    Sec. 1073. Report on Department of Defense participation in Export
               Administration Regulations license application review
               process.
    Sec. 1074. Military aviation readiness review in support of the National
               Defense Strategy.
    Sec. 1075. Report on highest-priority roles and missions of the
               Department of Defense and the Armed Forces.

                            Subtitle F--Other Matters

    Sec. 1081. Technical, conforming, and clerical amendments.
    Sec. 1082. Principal Advisor on Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction.
    Sec. 1083. Modification of authority to transfer aircraft to other
               departments for wildfire suppression purposes.
    Sec. 1084. Improvement of database on emergency response capabilities.
    Sec. 1085. Disclosure requirements for United States-based foreign media
               outlets.
    Sec. 1086. United States policy with respect to freedom of navigation
               and overflight.
    Sec. 1087. National Commission on Military Aviation Safety.
    Sec. 1088. Sense of Congress regarding the international borders of the
               United States.
    Sec. 1089. Policy on response to juvenile-on-juvenile problematic sexual
               behavior committed on military installations.
    Sec. 1090. Recognition of America's veterans.
    Sec. 1091. Prohibition of funds for Chinese language instruction
               provided by a Confucius Institute.
    Sec. 1092. Department of Defense engagement with certain nonprofit
               entities in support of missions of deployed United States
               personnel around the world.

                      TITLE XI--CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MATTERS

    Sec. 1101. Direct hire authority for the Department of Defense for
               certain competitive service positions.
    Sec. 1102. Modification of direct hire authority for the Department of
               Defense for post-secondary students and recent graduates.
    Sec. 1103. Extension of overtime rate authority for Department of the
               Navy employees performing work aboard or dockside in support
               of the nuclear-powered aircraft carrier forward deployed in
               Japan.
    Sec. 1104. One-year extension and expansion of authority to waive annual
               limitation on premium pay and aggregate limitation on pay for
               Federal civilian employees working overseas.
    Sec. 1105. Extension of authority to conduct telework travel expenses
               test programs.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1648]]

    Sec. 1106. Personnel demonstration projects.
    Sec. 1107. Expanded flexibility in selecting candidates from referral
               lists.
    Sec. 1108. Expedited hiring authority for college graduates and post
               secondary students.
    Sec. 1109. Inapplicability of certification of executive qualifications
               by qualification review boards of Office of Personnel
               Management for initial appointments to Senior Executive
               Service positions in Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1110. Engagement with Historically Black Colleges and Universities
               and minority-serving institutions for the purposes of
               technical workforce enhancement.
    Sec. 1111. Inclusion of Strategic Capabilities Office and Defense
               Innovation Unit Experimental of the Department of Defense in
               personnel management authority to attract experts in science
               and engineering.
    Sec. 1112. Enhancement of flexible management authorities for science
               and technology reinvention laboratories of the Department of
               Defense.
    Sec. 1113. Inclusion of Office of Secretary of Defense among components
               of the Department of Defense covered by direct hire authority
               for financial management experts.
    Sec. 1114. Alcohol testing of civil service mariners of the Military
               Sealift Command assigned to vessels.
    Sec. 1115. One-year extension of temporary authority to grant
               allowances, benefits, and gratuities to civilian personnel on
               official duty in a combat zone.

                 TITLE XII--MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS

                       Subtitle A--Assistance and Training

    Sec. 1201. Modification of authority to build the capacity of foreign
               security forces.
    Sec. 1202. Clarification of authority for use of advisors and trainers
               for training of personnel of foreign ministries with security
               missions under defense institution capacity building
               authorities.
    Sec. 1203. Increase in cost limitation and additional notification
               required for small scale construction related to security
               cooperation.
    Sec. 1204. Technical corrections relating to defense security
               cooperation statutory reorganization.
    Sec. 1205. Review and report on processes and procedures used to carry
               out section 362 of title 10, United States Code.
    Sec. 1206. Report on the use of security cooperation authorities.
    Sec. 1207. Participation in and support of the Inter-American Defense
               College.
    Sec. 1208. Naval Small Craft Instruction and Technical Training School.
    Sec. 1209. Expansion of Regional Defense Combating Terrorism Fellowship
               Program to include irregular warfare.
    Sec. 1210. Modification to Department of Defense State Partnership
               Program.
    Sec. 1211. Assessment, monitoring, and evaluation of security
               cooperation.
    Sec. 1212. Legal and policy review of advise, assist, and accompany
               missions.
    Sec. 1213. Extension and modification of authority to support border
               security operations of certain foreign countries.
    Sec. 1214. Framework for obtaining concurrence for participation in
               activities of regional centers for security studies.

            Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Afghanistan and Pakistan

    Sec. 1221. Extension of authority to transfer defense articles and
               provide defense services to the military and security forces
               of Afghanistan.
    Sec. 1222. Extension and modification of reporting requirements for
               special immigrant visas for Afghan allies program.
    Sec. 1223. Afghanistan Security Forces Fund.
    Sec. 1224. Extension and modification of Commanders' Emergency Response
               Program.
    Sec. 1225. Extension and modification of authority for reimbursement of
               certain coalition nations for support provided to United
               States military operations.

              Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Syria, Iraq, and Iran

    Sec. 1231. Extension and modification of authority to provide assistance
               to the vetted Syrian opposition.
    Sec. 1232. Syrian war crimes accountability.
    Sec. 1233. Extension of authority to provide assistance to counter the
               Islamic State of Iraq and Syria.
    Sec. 1234. Limitation on assistance to the Government of Iraq.
    Sec. 1235. Extension and modification of authority to support operations
               and activities of the Office of Security Cooperation in Iraq.
    Sec. 1236. Modification of annual report on military power of Iran.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1649]]

    Sec. 1237. Strategy to counter destabilizing activities of Iran.

             Subtitle D--Matters Relating to the Russian Federation

    Sec. 1241. Prohibition on availability of funds relating to sovereignty
               of the Russian Federation over Crimea.
    Sec. 1242. Limitation on availability of funds relating to
               implementation of the Open Skies Treaty.
    Sec. 1243. Determination required regarding material breach of INF
               Treaty by the Russian Federation.
    Sec. 1244. Comprehensive response to the Russian Federation's material
               breach of the INF Treaty.
    Sec. 1245. Report on implementation of the New START Treaty.
    Sec. 1246. Modification and extension of Ukraine Security Assistance
               Initiative.
    Sec. 1247. Extension of limitation on military cooperation between the
               United States and the Russian Federation.
    Sec. 1248. Sense of Congress on enhancing deterrence against Russian
               aggression in Europe.

             Subtitle E--Matters Relating to the Indo-Pacific Region

    Sec. 1251. Name of United States Indo-Pacific Command.
    Sec. 1252. Redesignation, expansion, and extension of Southeast Asia
               Maritime Security Initiative.
    Sec. 1253. Redesignation and modification of sense of Congress and
               initiative for the Indo-Asia-Pacific region.
    Sec. 1254. Assessment of and report on geopolitical conditions in the
               Indo-Pacific region.
    Sec. 1255. Sense of Congress on extended nuclear deterrence in the Indo-
               Pacific region.
    Sec. 1256. Reinstatement of reporting requirements with respect to
               United States-Hong Kong relations.
    Sec. 1257. Strengthening Taiwan's force readiness.
    Sec. 1258. Sense of Congress on Taiwan.
    Sec. 1259. Prohibition on participation of the People's Republic of
               China in Rim of the Pacific (RIMPAC) naval exercises.
    Sec. 1260. Modification of annual report on military and security
               developments involving the People's Republic of China.
    Sec. 1261. United States strategy on China.
    Sec. 1262. Report on military and coercive activities of the People's
               Republic of China in South China Sea.
    Sec. 1263. Requirement for critical languages and expertise in Chinese,
               Korean, Russian, Farsi, and Arabic.
    Sec. 1264. Limitation on use of funds to reduce the total number of
               members of the Armed Forces serving on active duty who are
               deployed to the Republic of Korea.
    Sec. 1265. Reports on nuclear capabilities of the Democratic People's
               Republic of Korea.
    Sec. 1266. Modification of report required under enhancing defense and
               security cooperation with India.

                      Subtitle F--Reports and Other Matters

    Sec. 1271. Modification of authorities relating to acquisition and
               cross-servicing agreements.
    Sec. 1272. United States-Israel countering unmanned aerial systems
               cooperation.
    Sec. 1273. Enhancement of U.S.-Israel defense cooperation.
    Sec. 1274. Review to determine whether the Armed Forces or coalition
               partners of the United States violated Federal law or
               Department of Defense policy while conducting operations in
               Yemen.
    Sec. 1275. Report on United States Government security cooperation and
               assistance programs with Mexico.
    Sec. 1276. Report on Department of Defense missions, operations, and
               activities in Niger.
    Sec. 1277. Report on the security relationship between the United States
               and the Republic of Cyprus.
    Sec. 1278. Sense of Congress on detention of United States citizens by
               the Government of the Republic of Turkey.
    Sec. 1279. Technical amendments related to NATO Support and Procurement
               Organization and related NATO agreements.
    Sec. 1280. Report on permanent stationing of United States forces in the
               Republic of Poland.
    Sec. 1281. Report on strengthening NATO cyber defense.
    Sec. 1282. Report on status of the United States relationship with the
               Republic of Turkey.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1650]]

    Sec. 1283. Sense of the Congress concerning military-to-military
               dialogues.
    Sec. 1284. Modifications to Global Engagement Center.
    Sec. 1285. Sense of Congress on countering hybrid threats and malign
               influence.
    Sec. 1286. Initiative to support protection of national security
               academic researchers from undue influence and other security
               threats.
    Sec. 1287. Report on Honduras, Guatemala, and El Salvador.
    Sec. 1288. Modification of freedom of navigation reporting requirements.
    Sec. 1289. Coordination of efforts to negotiate free trade agreements
               with certain sub-Saharan African countries.
    Sec. 1290. Certifications regarding actions by Saudi Arabia and the
               United Arab Emirates in Yemen.
    Sec. 1291. Treatment of Rwandan Patriotic Front and Rwandan Patriotic
               Army under Immigration and Nationality Act.
    Sec. 1292. Limitation on availability of funds to implement the Arms
               Trade Treaty.
    Sec. 1293. Prohibition on provision of weapons and other forms of
               support to certain organizations.
    Sec. 1294. Modified waiver authority for certain sanctionable
               transactions under section 231 of the Countering America's
               Adversaries Through Sanctions Act.
    Sec. 1295. Rule of construction relating to the use of force.

                    TITLE XIII--COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION

    Sec. 1301.  Funding allocations.
    Sec. 1302.  Specification of cooperative threat reduction funds.

                         TITLE XIV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

                          Subtitle A--Military Programs

    Sec. 1401. Working capital funds.
    Sec. 1402. Chemical agents and munitions destruction, defense.
    Sec. 1403. Drug interdiction and counter-drug activities, defense-wide.
    Sec. 1404. Defense inspector general.
    Sec. 1405. Defense health program.

                    Subtitle B--Armed Forces Retirement Home

    Sec. 1411. Authorization of appropriations for Armed Forces Retirement
               Home.
    Sec. 1412. Expansion of eligibility for residence at the Armed Forces
               Retirement Home.
    Sec. 1413. Oversight of health care provided to residents of the Armed
               Forces Retirement Home.
    Sec. 1414. Modification of authority on acceptance of gifts for the
               Armed Forces Retirement Home.
    Sec. 1415. Relief for residents of the Armed Forces Retirement Home
               impacted by increase in fees.
    Sec. 1416. Limitation on applicability of fee increase for residents of
               the Armed Forces Retirement Home.

                            Subtitle C--Other Matters

    Sec. 1421. Authority for transfer of funds to joint Department of
               Defense-Department of Veterans Affairs medical facility
               demonstration fund for Captain James A. Lovell Health Care
               Center, Illinois.
    Sec. 1422. Economical and efficient operation of working capital fund
               activities.
    Sec. 1423. Consolidation of reporting requirements under the Strategic
               and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act.
    Sec. 1424. Quarterly briefing on progress of chemical demilitarization
               program.

       TITLE XV--AUTHORIZATION OF ADDITIONAL APPROPRIATIONS FOR OVERSEAS
                             CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS

                   Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 1501. Purpose.
    Sec. 1502. Procurement.
    Sec. 1503. Research, development, test, and evaluation.
    Sec. 1504. Operation and maintenance.
    Sec. 1505. Military personnel.
    Sec. 1506. Working capital funds.
    Sec. 1507. Drug interdiction and counter-drug activities, defense-wide.
    Sec. 1508. Defense inspector general.
    Sec. 1509. Defense health program.

                          Subtitle B--Financial Matters

    Sec. 1511. Treatment as additional authorizations.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1651]]

    Sec. 1512. Special transfer authority.
    Sec. 1513. Overseas contingency operations.

                            Subtitle C--Other Matters

    Sec. 1521. Joint Improvised-Threat Defeat Organization.
    Sec. 1522. Enduring costs funded through overseas contingency
               operations.
    Sec. 1523. Comptroller General report on use of funds provided by
               overseas contingency operations.

         TITLE XVI--STRATEGIC PROGRAMS, CYBER, AND INTELLIGENCE MATTERS

                          Subtitle A--Space Activities

    Sec. 1601. Improvements to acquisition system, personnel, and
               organization of space forces.
    Sec. 1602. Modifications to Space Rapid Capabilities Office.
    Sec. 1603. Rapid, responsive, and reliable space launch.
    Sec. 1604. Provision of space situational awareness services and
               information.
    Sec. 1605. Budget assessments for national security space programs.
    Sec. 1606. Improvements to commercial space launch operations.
    Sec. 1607. Space warfighting policy, review of space capabilities, and
               plan on space warfighting readiness.
    Sec. 1608. Use of small- and medium-size buses for strategic and
               tactical satellite payloads.
    Sec. 1609. Enhancement of positioning, navigation, and timing capacity.
    Sec. 1610. Designation of component of Department of Defense responsible
               for coordination of modernization efforts relating to
               military-code capable GPS receiver cards.
    Sec. 1611. Designation of component of Department of Defense responsible
               for coordination of hosted payload information.
    Sec. 1612. Limitation on availability of funds for Joint Space
               Operations Center mission system.
    Sec. 1613. Evaluation and enhanced security of supply chain for
               protected satellite communications programs and overhead
               persistent infrared systems.
    Sec. 1614. Report on protected satellite communications.
    Sec. 1615. Report on enhancements to the Global Positioning System
               Operational Control Segment.
    Sec. 1616. Report on persistent weather imagery for United States
               Central Command.
    Sec. 1617. Study on space-based radio frequency mapping.
    Sec. 1618. Independent study on space launch locations.
    Sec. 1619. Briefing on commercial satellite servicing capabilities.

      Subtitle B--Defense Intelligence and Intelligence-Related Activities

    Sec. 1621. Role of Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence.
    Sec. 1622. Security vetting for foreign nationals.
    Sec. 1623. Department of Defense Counterintelligence polygraph program.
    Sec. 1624. Defense intelligence business management systems.
    Sec. 1625. Modification to annual briefing on the intelligence,
               surveillance, and reconnaissance requirements of the
               combatant commands.
    Sec. 1626. Framework on governance, mission management, resourcing, and
               effective oversight of combat support agencies that are also
               elements of the intelligence community.

                     Subtitle C--Cyberspace-Related Matters

    Sec. 1631. Reorganization and consolidation of certain cyber provisions.
    Sec. 1632. Affirming the authority of the Secretary of Defense to
               conduct military activities and operations in cyberspace.
    Sec. 1633. Department of Defense Cyber Scholarship Program scholarships
               and grants.
    Sec. 1634. Amendments to pilot program regarding cyber vulnerabilities
               of Department of Defense critical infrastructure.
    Sec. 1635. Modification of acquisition authority of the Commander of the
               United States Cyber Command.
    Sec. 1636. Policy of the United States on cyberspace, cybersecurity,
               cyber warfare, and cyber deterrence.
    Sec. 1637. Budget display for cyber vulnerability evaluations and
               mitigation activities for major weapon systems of the
               Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1638. Determination of responsibility for the Department of Defense
               Information Networks.
    Sec. 1639. Procedures and reporting requirement on cybersecurity
               breaches and loss of personally identifiable information and
               controlled unclassified information.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1652]]

    Sec. 1640. Program to establish cyber institutes at institutions of
               higher learning.
    Sec. 1641. Matters pertaining to the SharkSeer cybersecurity program.
    Sec. 1642. Active defense against the Russian Federation, People's
               Republic of China, Democratic People's Republic of Korea, and
               Islamic Republic of Iran attacks in cyberspace.
    Sec. 1643. Designation of official for matters relating to integrating
               cybersecurity and industrial control systems within the
               Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1644. Assistance for small manufacturers in the defense industrial
               supply chain and universities on matters relating to
               cybersecurity.
    Sec. 1645. Email and Internet website security and authentication.
    Sec. 1646. Security product integration framework.
    Sec. 1647. Information security continuous monitoring and cybersecurity
               scorecard.
    Sec. 1648. Tier 1 exercise of support to civil authorities for a cyber
               incident.
    Sec. 1649. Pilot program on modeling and simulation in support of
               military homeland defense operations in connection with cyber
               attacks on critical infrastructure.
    Sec. 1650. Pilot program authority to enhance cybersecurity and
               resiliency of critical infrastructure.
    Sec. 1651. Pilot program on regional cybersecurity training center for
               the Army National Guard.
    Sec. 1652. Cyberspace Solarium Commission.
    Sec. 1653. Study and report on reserve component cyber civil support
               teams.
    Sec. 1654. Identification of countries of concern regarding
               cybersecurity.
    Sec. 1655. Mitigation of risks to national security posed by providers
               of information technology products and services who have
               obligations to foreign governments.
    Sec. 1656. Report on Cybersecurity Apprentice Program.
    Sec. 1657. Report on enhancement of software security for critical
               systems.

                           Subtitle D--Nuclear Forces

    Sec. 1661. Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering and
               the Nuclear Weapons Council.
    Sec. 1662. Long-range standoff weapon requirements.
    Sec. 1663. Acceleration of ground-based strategic deterrent program and
               long-range standoff weapon program.
    Sec. 1664. Procurement authority for certain parts of intercontinental
               ballistic missile fuzes.
    Sec. 1665. Prohibition on reduction of the intercontinental ballistic
               missiles of the United States.
    Sec. 1666. Extension of prohibition on availability of funds for mobile
               variant of ground-based strategic deterrent missile.
    Sec. 1667. Exchange program for nuclear weapons program employees.
    Sec. 1668. Plan to train officers in nuclear command, control, and
               communications.
    Sec. 1669. Independent study on options to increase Presidential
               decision-time regarding nuclear weapons employment.
    Sec. 1670. Extension of annual report on plan for the nuclear weapons
               stockpile, nuclear weapons complex, nuclear weapons delivery
               systems, and nuclear weapons command and control system.
    Sec. 1671. Plan for alignment of acquisition of warhead life extension
               programs and delivery vehicles for such warheads.
    Sec. 1672. Annual report on development of long-range stand-off weapon.
    Sec. 1673. Sense of Congress on nuclear posture of the United States.

                      Subtitle E--Missile Defense Programs

    Sec. 1675. Development of persistent space-based sensor architecture.
    Sec. 1676. Boost phase ballistic missile defense.
    Sec. 1677. Extension of requirement for reports on unfunded priorities
               of Missile Defense Agency.
    Sec. 1678. Extension of prohibition relating to missile defense
               information and systems.
    Sec. 1679. Modification of requirement relating to transition of
               ballistic missile defense programs to military departments.
    Sec. 1680. Modification of requirement to develop a space-based
               ballistic missile intercept layer.
    Sec. 1681. Improvements to acquisition processes of Missile Defense
               Agency.
    Sec. 1682. Layered defense of the United States homeland.
    Sec. 1683. Testing of redesigned kill vehicle prior to production and
               ground-based midcourse defense acceleration options.
    Sec. 1684. Requirements for ballistic missile defense capable ships.
    Sec. 1685. Multiyear procurement authority for standard missile-3 IB
               guided missiles.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1653]]

    Sec. 1686. Limitation on availability of funds for Army lower tier air
               and missile defense sensor.
    Sec. 1687. Missile defense radar in Hawaii.
    Sec. 1688. Iron Dome short-range rocket defense system and Israeli
               cooperative missile defense program co-development and co-
               production.
    Sec. 1689. Acceleration of hypersonic missile defense program.
    Sec. 1690. Report on ballistic missile defense.
    Sec. 1691. Sense of Congress on allied partnerships for missile defense.
    Sec. 1692. Sense of Congress on testing by Missile Defense Agency.

                            Subtitle F--Other Matters

    Sec. 1695. Extension of Commission to Assess the Threat to the United
               States from Electromagnetic Pulse Attacks and Similar Events.
    Sec. 1696. Procurement of ammonium perchlorate and other chemicals for
               use in solid rocket motors.
    Sec. 1697. Budget exhibit on support provided to entities outside
               Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1698. Conventional prompt global strike hypersonic capabilities.
    Sec. 1699. Report regarding industrial base for large solid rocket
               motors.

          TITLE XVII--REVIEW OF FOREIGN INVESTMENT AND EXPORT CONTROLS

        Subtitle A--Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States

    Sec. 1701. Short title: Foreign Investment Risk Review Modernization Act
               of 2018.
    Sec. 1702. Findings; sense of Congress.
    Sec. 1703. Definitions.
    Sec. 1704. Acceptance of written notices.
    Sec. 1705. Inclusion of partnership and side agreements in notice.
    Sec. 1706. Declarations for certain covered transactions.
    Sec. 1707. Stipulations regarding transactions.
    Sec. 1708. Authority for unilateral initiation of reviews.
    Sec. 1709. Timing for reviews and investigations.
    Sec. 1710. Identification of non-notified and non-declared transactions.
    Sec. 1711. Submission of certifications to Congress.
    Sec. 1712. Analysis by Director of National Intelligence.
    Sec. 1713. Information sharing.
    Sec. 1714. Action by the President.
    Sec. 1715. Judicial review.
    Sec. 1716. Considerations for regulations.
    Sec. 1717. Membership and staff of Committee.
    Sec. 1718. Actions by the Committee to address national security risks.
    Sec. 1719. Modification of annual report and other reporting
               requirements.
    Sec. 1720. Certification of notices and information.
    Sec. 1721. Implementation plans.
    Sec. 1722. Assessment of need for additional resources for Committee.
    Sec. 1723. Funding.
    Sec. 1724. Centralization of certain Committee functions.
    Sec. 1725. Conforming amendments.
    Sec. 1726. Briefing on information from transactions reviewed by
               Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States relating
               to foreign efforts to influence democratic institutions and
               processes.
    Sec. 1727. Effective date.
    Sec. 1728. Severability.

                        Subtitle B--Export Control Reform

    Sec. 1741. Short title.
    Sec. 1742. Definitions.

                Part I--Authority and Administration of Controls

    Sec. 1751. Short title.
    Sec. 1752. Statement of policy.
    Sec. 1753. Authority of the President.
    Sec. 1754. Additional authorities.
    Sec. 1755. Administration of export controls.
    Sec. 1756. Licensing.
    Sec. 1757. Compliance assistance.
    Sec. 1758. Requirements to identify and control the export of emerging
               and foundational technologies.
    Sec. 1759. Review relating to countries subject to comprehensive United
               States arms embargo.
    Sec. 1760. Penalties.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1654]]

    Sec. 1761. Enforcement.
    Sec. 1762. Administrative procedure.
    Sec. 1763. Review of interagency dispute resolution process.
    Sec. 1764. Consultation with other agencies on commodity classification.
    Sec. 1765. Annual report to Congress.
    Sec. 1766. Repeal.
    Sec. 1767. Effect on other Acts.
    Sec. 1768. Transition provisions.

                        Part II--Anti-Boycott Act of 2018

    Sec. 1771. Short title.
    Sec. 1772. Statement of policy.
    Sec. 1773. Foreign boycotts.
    Sec. 1774. Enforcement.

                      Part III--Administrative Authorities

    Sec. 1781. Under Secretary of Commerce for Industry and Security.

                            Subtitle C--Miscellaneous

    Sec. 1791. Extension of authority.
    Sec. 1792. Limitation on cancellation of designation of Secretary of the
               Air Force as Department of Defense Executive Agent for a
               certain Defense Production Act program.
    Sec. 1793. Review of and report on certain defense technologies critical
               to the United States maintaining superior military
               capabilities.

                DIVISION B--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATIONS

    Sec. 2001. Short title.
    Sec. 2002. Expiration of authorizations and amounts required to be
               specified by law.
    Sec. 2003. Effective date.

                      TITLE XXI--ARMY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2101. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2102. Family housing.
    Sec. 2103. Authorization of appropriations, Army.
    Sec. 2104. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2015
               projects.
    Sec. 2105. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2016
               project.

                     TITLE XXII--NAVY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2201. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2202. Family housing.
    Sec. 2203. Improvements to military family housing units.
    Sec. 2204. Authorization of appropriations, Navy.

                  TITLE XXIII--AIR FORCE MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2301. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition
               projects.
    Sec. 2302. Family housing.
    Sec. 2303. Improvements to military family housing units.
    Sec. 2304. Authorization of appropriations, Air Force.
    Sec. 2305. Modification of authority to carry out certain phased project
               authorized in fiscal years 2015, 2016, and 2017.
    Sec. 2306. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
               2017 project.
    Sec. 2307. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
               2018 project.
    Sec. 2308. Additional authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2019
               projects.
    Sec. 2309. Additional authority to carry out project at Travis Air Force
               Base, California, in fiscal year 2019.

               TITLE XXIV--DEFENSE AGENCIES MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2401. Authorized defense agencies construction and land acquisition
               projects.
    Sec. 2402. Authorized energy conservation projects.
    Sec. 2403. Authorization of appropriations, defense agencies.
    Sec. 2404. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2015
               projects.
    Sec. 2405. Authorization of certain fiscal year 2018 project.

                        TITLE XXV--INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMS

       Subtitle A--North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment
                                     Program

    Sec. 2501. Authorized NATO construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2502. Authorization of appropriations, NATO.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1655]]

                 Subtitle B--Host Country In-kind Contributions

    Sec. 2511. Republic of Korea funded construction projects.

                 TITLE XXVI--GUARD AND RESERVE FORCES FACILITIES

     Subtitle A--Project Authorizations and Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 2601. Authorized Army National Guard construction and land
               acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2602. Authorized Army Reserve construction and land acquisition
               projects.
    Sec. 2603. Authorized Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve construction
               and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2604. Authorized Air National Guard construction and land
               acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2605. Authorized Air Force Reserve construction and land
               acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2606. Authorization of appropriations, National Guard and Reserve.

                            Subtitle B--Other Matters

    Sec. 2611. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
               2016 project.
    Sec. 2612. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
               2018 project.
    Sec. 2613. Additional authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2019
               project.

              TITLE XXVII--BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE ACTIVITIES

    Sec. 2701. Authorization of appropriations for base realignment and
               closure activities funded through Department of Defense Base
               Closure Account.
    Sec. 2702. Additional authority to realign or close certain military
               installations.
    Sec. 2703. Prohibition on conducting additional base realignment and
               closure (BRAC) round.

             TITLE XXVIII--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION GENERAL PROVISIONS

      Subtitle A--Military Construction Program and Military Family Housing

    Sec. 2801. Modification of contract authority for acquisition,
               construction, or furnishing of test facilities and equipment.
    Sec. 2802. Commercial construction standards for facilities on leased
               property.
    Sec. 2803. Congressional oversight of projects carried out pursuant to
               laws other than Military Construction Authorization Acts.
    Sec. 2804. Small business set-aside for contracts for architectural and
               engineering services and construction design.
    Sec. 2805. Updates and modifications to Department of Defense Form 1391,
               Unified Facilities Criteria, and military installation master
               plans.
    Sec. 2806. Work in Process Curve charts and outlay tables for military
               construction projects.
    Sec. 2807. Extension of temporary, limited authority to use operation
               and maintenance funds for construction projects in certain
               areas outside the United States.
    Sec. 2808. Authority to obtain architectural and engineering services
               and construction design for defense laboratory modernization
               program.
    Sec. 2809. Repeal of limitation on certain Guam project.
    Sec. 2810. Enhancing force protection and safety on military
               installations.
    Sec. 2811. Limitation on use of funds for acquisition of furnished
               energy for new medical center in Germany.

             Subtitle B--Real Property and Facilities Administration

    Sec. 2821. Force structure plans and infrastructure capabilities
               necessary to support the force structure.
    Sec. 2822. Exemption of Department of Defense off-site use and off-site
               removal only non-mobile properties from certain excess
               property disposal requirements.
    Sec. 2823. Retrofitting existing windows in military family housing
               units to be equipped with fall prevention devices.
    Sec. 2824. Updating prohibition on use of certain assessment of public
               schools on Department of Defense installations to supersede
               funding of certain projects.
    Sec. 2825. Study of feasibility of using 20-year intergovernmental
               support agreements for installation-support services.
    Sec. 2826. Representation of installation interests in negotiations and
               proceedings with carriers and other public utilities.
    Sec. 2827. Clarification to include National Guard installations in
               Readiness and Environmental Protection Integration program.

                          Subtitle C--Land Conveyances

    Sec. 2841. Land exchange, Air Force Plant 44, Tucson, Arizona.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1656]]

    Sec. 2842. Authority for transfer of administrative jurisdiction over
               certain lands, Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Center
               Twentynine Palms, California, and Marine Corps Air Station
               Yuma, Arizona.
    Sec. 2843. Environmental restoration and future conveyance of portion of
               former Mare Island Firing Range, Vallejo, California.
    Sec. 2844. Release of restrictions, University of California, San Diego.
    Sec. 2845. Land exchange, Naval support activity, Washington Navy Yard,
               District of Columbia.
    Sec. 2846. Land conveyance, Eglin Air Force Base, Florida.
    Sec. 2847. Public inventory of Guam land parcels for transfer to
               Government of Guam.
    Sec. 2848. Modification of conditions on land conveyance, Joliet Army
               Ammunition Plant, Illinois.
    Sec. 2849. Land conveyance, Naval Academy dairy farm, Gambrills,
               Maryland.
    Sec. 2850. Technical correction of description of Limestone Hills
               Training Area Land Withdrawal and Reservation, Montana.
    Sec. 2851. Land conveyance, Wasatch-Cache National Forest, Rich County,
               Utah.
    Sec. 2852. Commemoration of Freedman's Village.

                            Subtitle D--Other Matters

    Sec. 2861. Defense community infrastructure pilot program.
    Sec. 2862. Strategic plan to improve capabilities of Department of
               Defense training ranges and installations.
    Sec. 2863. Restrictions on use of funds for development of public
               infrastructure in Commonwealth of Northern Mariana Islands.
    Sec. 2864. Study and report on inclusion of Coleman Bridge, York River,
               Virginia, in Strategic Highway Network.
    Sec. 2865. Defense access roads relating to closures due to sea level
               fluctuation and flooding.
    Sec. 2866. Authority to transfer funds for construction of Indian River
               Bridge.
    Sec. 2867. Plan to allow increased public access to the National Naval
               Aviation Museum and Barrancas National Cemetery, Naval Air
               Station Pensacola.

        TITLE XXIX--OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2901. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2902. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2903. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition
               projects.
    Sec. 2904. Authorized defense agencies construction and land acquisition
               projects.
    Sec. 2905. Authorization of appropriations.
    Sec. 2906. Restrictions on use of funds for planning and design costs of
               European Deterrence Initiative projects.

     DIVISION C--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY AUTHORIZATIONS AND
                              OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

           TITLE XXXI--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

            Subtitle A--National Security Programs and Authorizations

    Sec. 3101. National Nuclear Security Administration.
    Sec. 3102. Defense environmental cleanup.
    Sec. 3103. Other defense activities.
    Sec. 3104. Nuclear energy.

        Subtitle B--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and Limitations

    Sec. 3111. Development of low-yield nuclear weapons.
    Sec. 3112. Department of Energy counterintelligence polygraph program.
    Sec. 3113. Inclusion of capital assets acquisition projects in
               activities by Director for Cost Estimating and Program
               Evaluation.
    Sec. 3114. Modification of authority for acceptance of contributions for
               acceleration of removal or security of fissile materials,
               radiological materials, and related equipment at vulnerable
               sites worldwide.
    Sec. 3115. Notification regarding air release of radioactive or
               hazardous material at Hanford Nuclear Reservation.
    Sec. 3116. Amendments to the Atomic Energy Act of 1954.
    Sec. 3117. Extension of enhanced procurement authority to manage supply
               chain risk.
    Sec. 3118. Hanford waste tank cleanup program.
    Sec. 3119. Use of funds for construction and project support activities
               relating to MOX facility.
    Sec. 3120. Plutonium pit production.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1657]]

    Sec. 3121. Pilot program on conduct by Department of Energy of
               background reviews for access by certain individuals to
               national security laboratories.
    Sec. 3122. Prohibition on availability of funds for programs in Russian
               Federation.
    Sec. 3123. Prohibition on availability of funds for research and
               development of advanced naval nuclear fuel system based on
               low-enriched uranium.
    Sec. 3124. Limitation on availability of funds relating to submission of
               annual reports on unfunded priorities.

                          Subtitle C--Plans and Reports

    Sec. 3131. Modifications to cost-benefit analyses for competition of
               management and operating contracts.
    Sec. 3132. Nuclear forensics analyses.
    Sec. 3133. Review of defense environmental cleanup activities.
    Sec. 3134. Whistleblower protections.
    Sec. 3135. Implementation of Nuclear Posture Review by National Nuclear
               Security Administration.
    Sec. 3136. Survey of workforce of national security laboratories and
               nuclear weapons production facilities.
    Sec. 3137. Elimination of certain reports.

                            Subtitle D--Other Matters

    Sec. 3141. Acceleration of replacement of cesium blood irradiation
               sources.
    Sec. 3142. Sense of Congress regarding compensation of individuals
               relating to uranium mining and nuclear testing.

              TITLE XXXII--DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD

    Sec. 3201. Authorization.

                      TITLE XXXIV--NAVAL PETROLEUM RESERVES

    Sec. 3401. Authorization of appropriations.

                          TITLE XXXV--MARITIME MATTERS

                       Subtitle A--Maritime Administration

    Sec. 3501. Authorization of the Maritime Administration.
    Sec. 3502. Compliance by Ready Reserve Fleet vessels with SOLAS
               lifeboats and fire suppression requirements.
    Sec. 3503. Maritime Administration National Security Multi-Mission
               Vessel Program.
    Sec. 3504. Permanent authority of Secretary of Transportation to issue
               vessel war risk insurance.
    Sec. 3505. Use of State maritime academy training vessels.
    Sec. 3506. Concurrent jurisdiction.
    Sec. 3507. United States Merchant Marine Academy policy on sexual
               harassment, dating violence, domestic violence, sexual
               assault, and stalking.
    Sec. 3508. Report on implementation of recommendations for the United
               States Merchant Marine Academy Sexual Assault Prevention and
               Response Program.
    Sec. 3509. Report on the application of the Uniform Code of Military
               Justice to the United States Merchant Marine Academy.
    Sec. 3510. Electronic records on mariner availability to meet national
               security needs.
    Sec. 3511. Small shipyard grants.
    Sec. 3512. Sea year on contracted vessels.
    Sec. 3513. GAO report on national maritime strategy.
    Sec. 3514. Multi-year contracts.
    Sec. 3515. Miscellaneous.
    Sec. 3516. Department of Transportation Inspector General report on
               Title XI program.

                             Subtitle B--Coast Guard

    Sec. 3521. Alignment with Department of Defense and sea services
               authorities.
    Sec. 3522. Preliminary development and demonstration.
    Sec. 3523. Contract termination.
    Sec. 3524. Reimbursement for travel expenses.
    Sec. 3525. Capital investment plan.
    Sec. 3526. Major acquisition program risk assessment.
    Sec. 3527. Marine safety implementation status.
    Sec. 3528. Retirement of Vice Commandant.
    Sec. 3529. Large recreational vessel regulations.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1658]]

           Subtitle C--Coast Guard and Shipping Technical Corrections

                             Chapter 1--Coast Guard

    Sec. 3531. Commandant defined.
    Sec. 3532. Training course on workings of Congress.
    Sec. 3533. Miscellaneous.
    Sec. 3534. Department of Defense consultation.
    Sec. 3535. Repeal.
    Sec. 3536. Mission need statement.
    Sec. 3537. Continuation on active duty.
    Sec. 3538. System acquisition authorization.
    Sec. 3539. Inventory of real property.

                       Chapter 2--Maritime Transportation

    Sec. 3541. Definitions.
    Sec. 3542. Authority to exempt vessels.
    Sec. 3543. Passenger vessels.
    Sec. 3544. Tank vessels.
    Sec. 3545. Grounds for denial or revocation.
    Sec. 3546. Miscellaneous corrections to title 46, U.S.C.
    Sec. 3547. Miscellaneous corrections to Oil Pollution Act of 1990.
    Sec. 3548. Miscellaneous corrections.

                           DIVISION D--FUNDING TABLES

    Sec. 4001. Authorization of amounts in funding tables.

                             TITLE XLI--PROCUREMENT

    Sec. 4101. Procurement.
    Sec. 4102. Procurement for overseas contingency operations.

             TITLE XLII--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

    Sec. 4201. Research, development, test, and evaluation.
    Sec. 4202. Research, development, test, and evaluation for overseas
               contingency operations.

                     TITLE XLIII--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

    Sec. 4301. Operation and maintenance.
    Sec. 4302. Operation and maintenance for overseas contingency
               operations.

                         TITLE XLIV--MILITARY PERSONNEL

    Sec. 4401. Military personnel.
    Sec. 4402. Military personnel for overseas contingency operations.

                         TITLE XLV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

    Sec. 4501. Other authorizations.
    Sec. 4502. Other authorizations for overseas contingency operations.

                        TITLE XLVI--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 4601. Military construction.
    Sec. 4602. Military construction for overseas contingency operations.

          TITLE XLVII--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

    Sec. 4701. Department of Energy national security programs.

    SEC. 3. <<NOTE: 10 USC 101 note.>>  CONGRESSIONAL DEFENSE
                        COMMITTEES.

        In this Act, the term ``congressional defense committees'' has the
    meaning given that term in section 101(a)(16) of title 10, United States
    Code.
    SEC. 4. BUDGETARY EFFECTS OF THIS ACT.

        The budgetary effects of this Act, for the purposes of complying
    with the Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010, shall be determined by
    reference to the latest statement titled ``Budgetary Effects of PAYGO
    Legislation'' for this Act, jointly submitted for printing in the
    Congressional Record by the Chairmen of the House and Senate Budget
    Committees, provided that such statement has been

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1659]]

    submitted prior to the vote on passage in the House acting first on the
    conference report or amendment between the Houses.

                DIVISION A--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS

                              TITLE I--PROCUREMENT

                   Subtitle A--Authorization Of Appropriations

    Sec. 101. Authorization of appropriations.

                            Subtitle B--Army Programs

    Sec. 111. National Guard and reserve component equipment report.
    Sec. 112. Deployment by the Army of an interim cruise missile defense
               capability.

                            Subtitle C--Navy Programs

    Sec. 121. Procurement authority for Ford class aircraft carrier program.
    Sec. 122. Full ship shock trial for Ford class aircraft carrier.
    Sec. 123. Sense of Congress on accelerated production of aircraft
               carriers.
    Sec. 124. Multiyear procurement authority for standard missile-6.
    Sec. 125. Multiyear procurement authority for E-2D aircraft.
    Sec. 126. Multiyear procurement authority for F/A-18E/F aircraft and EA-
               18G aircraft.
    Sec. 127. Modifications to F/A-18 aircraft to mitigate physiological
               episodes.
    Sec. 128. Frigate class ship program.
    Sec. 129. Contract requirement for Virginia class submarine program.
    Sec. 130. Prohibition on availability of funds for Navy port waterborne
               security barriers.
    Sec. 131. Extension of limitation on use of sole-source shipbuilding
               contracts for certain vessels.
    Sec. 132. Limitation on availability of funds for M27 Infantry Automatic
               Rifle program.
    Sec. 133. Report on degaussing standards for DDG-51 destroyers.

                         Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

    Sec. 141. Inventory requirement for air refueling tanker aircraft;
               limitation on retirement of KC-10A aircraft.
    Sec. 142. Multiyear procurement authority for C-130J aircraft program.
    Sec. 143. Contract for logistics support for VC-25B aircraft.
    Sec. 144. Retirement date for VC-25A aircraft.
    Sec. 145. Repeal of funding restriction for EC-130H Compass Call
               Recapitalization Program.
    Sec. 146. Limitation on use of funds for KC-46A aircraft pending
               submittal of certification.
    Sec. 147. Limitation on availability of funds for retirement of E-8
               JSTARS Aircraft.
    Sec. 148. Report on modernization of B-52H aircraft systems.

            Subtitle E--Defense-wide, Joint, and Multiservice Matters

    Sec. 151. Procurement authority for additional icebreaker vessels.
    Sec. 152. Buy-to-budget acquisition of F-35 aircraft.
    Sec. 153. Certification on inclusion of technology to minimize
               physiological episodes in certain aircraft.
    Sec. 154. Armored commercial passenger-carrying vehicles.
    Sec. 155. Quarterly updates on the F-35 Joint Strike Fighter program.

                   Subtitle A--Authorization Of Appropriations

    SEC. 101. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019
    for procurement for the Army, the Navy and the Marine Corps, the Air
    Force, and Defense-wide activities, as specified in the funding table in
    section 4101.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1660]]

                            Subtitle B--Army Programs

    SEC. 111. NATIONAL GUARD AND RESERVE COMPONENT EQUIPMENT REPORT.

        (a) In General.--Section 10541(b) of title 10, United States Code,
    is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(10) A joint assessment by the Chief of Staff of the Army
            and the Chief of the National Guard Bureau on the efforts of the
            Army to achieve parity among the active component, the Army
            Reserve, and the Army National Guard with respect to equipment
            and capabilities. Each assessment shall include a comparison of
            the inventory of high priority items of equipment available to
            each component of the Army described in preceding sentence,
            including--
                        ``(A) AH-64 Attack Helicopters;
                        ``(B) UH-60 Black Hawk Utility Helicopters;
                        ``(C) Abrams Main Battle Tanks;
                        ``(D) Bradley Infantry Fighting Vehicles;
                        ``(E) Stryker Combat Vehicles; and
                        ``(F) any other items of equipment identified as
                    high priority by the Chief of Staff of the Army or the
                    Chief of the National Guard Bureau.''.

        (b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 10541 note.>>  Effective Date.--The amendment
    made by subsection (a) shall apply with respect to reports required to
    be submitted under section 10541 of title 10, United States Code, after
    the date of the enactment of this Act.
    SEC. 112. DEPLOYMENT BY THE ARMY OF AN INTERIM CRUISE MISSILE
                            DEFENSE CAPABILITY.

        (a) Certification Required.--Not later than 30 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall certify to
    the congressional defense committees whether there is a need for the
    Army to deploy an interim missile defense capability.
        (b) Deployment.--
                (1) In general.--If the Secretary of Defense certifies that
            there is a need for the Army to deploy an interim missile
            defense capability under subsection (a), the Secretary of the
            Army shall deploy the capability as follows:
                        (A) Two batteries of the capability shall be
                    deployed by not later than September 30, 2020.
                        (B) Two additional batteries of the capability shall
                    be deployed by not later than September 30, 2023.
                (2) Achievement of deployment deadlines.--In order to meet
            the deadlines for deployment specified in paragraph (1) the
            Secretary of the Army may--
                        (A) deploy systems that require the least amount of
                    development;
                        (B) procure non-developmental air and missile
                    defense systems currently in production to ensure rapid
                    delivery of capability;
                        (C) use existing systems, components, and
                    capabilities already in the Joint Force inventory,
                    including rockets and missiles as available;
                        (D) use operational information technology for
                    communication, detection, and fire control that is
                    certified to work

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1661]]

                    with existing joint information technology systems to
                    ensure interoperability;
                        (E) engage and collaborate with officials,
                    organizations, and activities of the Department of
                    Defense with responsibilities relating to science and
                    technology, engineering, testing, and acquisition,
                    including the Defense Innovation United Experimental,
                    the Director of Operational Test and Evaluation, the
                    Defense Digital Service, the Strategic Capabilities
                    Office, and the Rapid Capabilities offices, to
                    accelerate the development, testing, and deployment of
                    existing systems;
                        (F) use institutional and operational basing to
                    facilitate rapid training and fielding;
                        (G) consider a range of direct energy weapon systems
                    to compete for the 2023 deployment specified in
                    paragraph (1)(B); and
                        (H) carry out such other activities as the Secretary
                    determines to be appropriate.
                (3) Authorities.--In carrying out paragraphs (1) and (2),
            Secretary of the Army may use any authority of the Secretary
            relating to acquisition, technology transfer, and personnel
            management that the Secretary considers appropriate, including
            rapid acquisition and rapid prototyping authorities, to resource
            and procure an interim missile defense capability.
                (4) Waiver.--The Secretary of the Army may waive the
            deadlines for deployment specified in paragraph (1) if the
            Secretary determines that sufficient funds have not been
            appropriated to enable the Secretary to meet such deadlines.

        (c) In General.--If the Secretary of the Army will deploy an interim
    missile defense capability pursuant to subsection (b), then, by not
    later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary, in consultation with the Chief
    of Staff of the Army, shall provide to the Committees on Armed Services
    of the Senate and the House of Representatives a briefing that
    includes--
                (1) recommendations identifying any interim missile defense
            capabilities to be deployed and a proposed rapid acquisition
            schedule for such capabilities;
                (2) a plan to rapidly resource any identified shortfalls for
            any such capability selected for deployment; and
                (3) a schedule and timeline for the fielding and deployment
            of any such capability.

        (d) Interim Missile Defense Capability Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``interim missile defense capability'' means a fixed-site,
    cruise missile defense capability that may be deployed before the
    Indirect Fire Protection Capability of the Army becomes fully
    operational.

                            Subtitle C--Navy Programs

    SEC. 121. PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR FORD CLASS AIRCRAFT CARRIER
                            PROGRAM.

        (a) Contract Authority.--
                (1) Procurement authorized.--The Secretary of the Navy may
            enter into one or more contracts, beginning with the fiscal year
            2019 program year, for the procurement of one Ford class
            aircraft carrier to be designated CVN-81.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1662]]

                (2) Procurement in conjunction with cvn-80.--The aircraft
            carrier authorized to be procured under paragraph (1) may be
            procured as an addition to the contract covering the Ford class
            aircraft carrier designated CVN-80 that is authorized to be
            constructed under section 121 of the John Warner National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-
            364; 120 Stat. 2104).

        (b) Certification Required.--A contract may not be entered into
    under subsection (a) unless the Secretary of Defense certifies to the
    congressional defense committees, in writing, not later than 30 days
    before entry into the contract, each of the following, which shall be
    prepared by the milestone decision authority for the Ford class aircraft
    carrier program:
                (1) The use of such a contract will result in significant
            savings compared to the total anticipated costs of carrying out
            the program through annual contracts. In certifying cost savings
            under the preceding sentence, the Secretary shall include a
            written explanation of--
                        (A) the estimated obligations and expenditures by
                    fiscal year for CVN-80 and CVN-81, by hull, without the
                    authority provided in subsection (a);
                        (B) the estimated obligations and expenditures by
                    fiscal year for CVN-80 and CVN-81, by hull, with the
                    authority provided in subsection (a);
                        (C) the estimated cost savings or increase by fiscal
                    year for CVN-80 and CVN-81, by hull, with the authority
                    provided in subsection (a);
                        (D) the discrete actions that will accomplish such
                    cost savings or avoidance; and
                        (E) the contractual actions that will ensure the
                    estimated cost savings are realized.
                (2) There is a reasonable expectation that throughout the
            contemplated contract period the Secretary of Defense will
            request funding for the contract at the level required to avoid
            contract cancellation.
                (3) There is a stable design for the property to be acquired
            and that the technical risks associated with such property are
            not excessive.
                (4) The estimates of both the cost of the contract and the
            anticipated cost avoidance through the use of a contract
            authorized under subsection (a) are realistic.
                (5) The use of such a contract will promote the national
            security of the United States.
                (6) During the fiscal year in which such contract is to be
            awarded, sufficient funds will be available to perform the
            contract in such fiscal year, and the future-years defense
            program (as defined under section 221 of title 10, United States
            Code) for such fiscal year will include the funding required to
            execute the program without cancellation.
                (7) The contract will be a fixed price type contract.

        (c) Use of Incremental Funding.--With respect to a contract entered
    into under subsection (a), the Secretary of the Navy may use incremental
    funding to make payments under the contract. No such payments may be
    obligated after the date that is 11 months after the date on which the
    fitting out of the aircraft carrier associated with the contract is
    completed.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1663]]

        (d) Liability.--A contract entered into under subsection (a) shall
    provide that the total liability to the Government for termination of
    the contract entered into shall be limited to the total amount of
    funding obligated at the time of termination.
        (e) Condition for Out-year Contract Payments.--A contract entered
    into under subsection (a) shall provide that any obligation of the
    United States to make a payment under the contract for a fiscal year is
    subject to the availability of appropriations for that purpose for such
    fiscal year.
        (f) Milestone Decision Authority Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``milestone decision authority'' has the meaning given that term in
    section 2366a(d) of title 10, United States Code.
    SEC. 122. FULL SHIP SHOCK TRIAL FOR FORD CLASS AIRCRAFT CARRIER.

        The Secretary of the Navy shall ensure that full ship shock trials
    results are incorporated into the construction of the Ford class
    aircraft carrier designated CVN-81.
    SEC. 123. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON ACCELERATED PRODUCTION OF AIRCRAFT
                            CARRIERS.

        It is the sense of Congress that the United States should accelerate
    the production of aircraft carriers to rapidly achieve the Navy's goal
    of having 12 operational aircraft carriers.
    SEC. 124. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR STANDARD MISSILE-6.

        (a) Authority for Multiyear Procurement.--Subject to section 2306b
    of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of the Navy may enter
    into one or more multiyear contracts, beginning with the fiscal year
    2019 program year, for the procurement of up to 625 standard missile-6
    missiles at a rate of not more than 125 missiles per year during the
    covered period.
        (b) Authority for Advance Procurement and Economic Order Quantity.--
    The Secretary may enter into one or more contracts for advance
    procurement associated with the missiles (including economic order
    quantity) for which authorization to enter into a multiyear procurement
    contract is provided under subsection (a).
        (c) Condition for Out-year Contract Payments.--A contract entered
    into under subsection (a) shall provide that any obligation of the
    United States to make a payment under the contract for a fiscal year
    after fiscal year 2019 is subject to the availability of appropriations
    or funds for that purpose for such later fiscal year.
        (d) Covered Period Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered
    period'' means the 5-year period beginning with the fiscal year 2019
    program year and ending with the fiscal year 2023 program year.
    SEC. 125. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR E-2D AIRCRAFT.

        (a) Authority for Multiyear Procurement.--Subject to section 2306b
    of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of the Navy may enter
    into one or more multiyear contracts, beginning with the fiscal year
    2019 program year, for the procurement of up to 24 E-2D aircraft.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1664]]

        (b) Condition for Out-year Contract Payments.--A contract entered
    into under subsection (a) shall provide that any obligation of the
    United States to make a payment under the contract for a fiscal year
    after fiscal year 2019 is subject to the availability of appropriations
    for that purpose for such later fiscal year.
    SEC. 126. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR F/A-18E/F AIRCRAFT
                            AND EA-18G AIRCRAFT.

        (a) Authority for Multiyear Procurement.--Subject to section 2306b
    of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of the Navy may enter
    into one or more multiyear contracts, beginning with the fiscal year
    2019 program year, for the procurement of the following:
                (1) F/A-18E/F aircraft.
                (2) EA-18G aircraft.

        (b) Condition for Out-year Contract Payments.--A contract entered
    into under subsection (a) shall provide that any obligation of the
    United States to make a payment under the contract for a fiscal year
    after fiscal year 2019 is subject to the availability of appropriations
    or funds for that purpose for such later fiscal year.
        (c) Authority for Advance Procurement and Economic Order Quantity.--
    The Secretary of the Navy may enter into one or more contracts,
    beginning in fiscal year 2019, for advance procurement associated with
    the aircraft for which authorization to enter into a multiyear
    procurement contract is provided under subsection (a), which may include
    one or more contracts for the procurement of economic order quantities
    of material and equipment for such aircraft.
    SEC. 127. MODIFICATIONS TO F/A-18 AIRCRAFT TO MITIGATE
                            PHYSIOLOGICAL EPISODES.

        (a) Modifications Required.--The Secretary of the Navy shall modify
    the F/A-18 aircraft to reduce the occurrence of, and mitigate the risk
    posed by, physiological episodes affecting crewmembers of the aircraft.
    The modifications shall include, at minimum--
                (1) replacement of the F/A-18 cockpit altimeter;
                (2) upgrade of the F/A-18 onboard oxygen generation system;
                (3) redesign of the F/A-18 aircraft life support systems
            required to meet onboard oxygen generation system input
            specifications; and
                (4) installation of equipment associated with improved F/A-
            18 physiological monitoring and alert systems.

        (b) Report Required.--Not later than February 1, 2019, and annually
    thereafter through February 1, 2021, the Secretary of the Navy shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees a written update on the
    status of all modifications to the F/A-18 aircraft carried out by the
    Secretary pursuant to subsection (a).
        (c) Waiver.--The Secretary of the Navy may waive the requirement to
    make a modification under subsection (a) if the Secretary certifies to
    the congressional defense committees that the specific modification is
    inadvisable and provides a detailed justification for excluding the
    modification from the Navy's planned upgrades for the F/A-18 aircraft.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1665]]

    SEC. 128. FRIGATE CLASS SHIP PROGRAM.

        (a) In General.--As part of the solicitation for proposals for the
    procurement of any frigate class ship in any of fiscal years 2019, 2020,
    or 2021, the Secretary of the Navy shall require that offerors submit
    proposals under which the offeror agrees to convey technical data to the
    Federal Government in the event the offeror is awarded the frigate
    construction contract associated with the proposal.
        (b) Technical Data Defined.--In this section, the term ``technical
    data'' means a compilation of detailed engineering plans and
    specifications for the construction of a frigate class ship.
    SEC. 129. CONTRACT REQUIREMENT FOR VIRGINIA CLASS SUBMARINE
                            PROGRAM.

        Section 124 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91) <<NOTE: 131 Stat. 1311.>>  is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (d) through (f) as
            subsections (e) through (g), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (c), the following:

        ``(d) Contract Requirement.--
                ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of the Navy shall ensure
            that a contract entered into under subsection (a) includes an
            option to procure a Virginia class submarine in each of fiscal
            years 2022 and 2023.
                ``(2) Option defined.--In this subsection, the term `option'
            has the meaning given that term in part 2.101 of the Federal
            Acquisition Regulation.''.
    SEC. 130. PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR NAVY PORT
                            WATERBORNE SECURITY BARRIERS.

        (a) Prohibition.--Except as provided in subsections (b) and (c),
    none of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise
    made available for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2019 may be
    obligated or expended to procure legacy waterborne security barriers for
    Navy ports.
        (b) Waiver.--The Secretary of the Navy may waive the prohibition in
    subsection (a) not less than 30 days after submitting to the
    congressional defense committees--
                (1) a Navy requirements document that specifies key
            performance parameters and key system attributes for new
            waterborne security barriers for Navy ports;
                (2) a certification that the level of capability specified
            under paragraph (1) will meet or exceed that of legacy
            waterborne security barriers for Navy ports;
                (3) the acquisition strategy for the recapitalization of
            legacy waterborne security barriers for Navy ports, which shall
            meet or exceed the requirements specified under paragraph (1);
            and
                (4) a certification that any contract for new waterborne
            security barriers for a Navy port will be awarded in accordance
            with the requirements for full and open competition set forth in
            section 2304 of title 10, United States Code.

        (c) Exception.--The prohibition in subsection (a) shall not apply to
    any of the following activities:
                (1) The sustainment, refurbishment, and replacement of
            portions of existing waterborne security barriers at Navy ports
            due to normal wear and tear.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1666]]

                (2) The procurement of new waterborne security barriers for
            Navy ports due to exigent circumstances.
    SEC. 131. EXTENSION OF LIMITATION ON USE OF SOLE-SOURCE
                            SHIPBUILDING CONTRACTS FOR CERTAIN
                            VESSELS.

        Section 124 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328), as amended by section 127 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
    91), <<NOTE: 131 Stat. 1313.>>  is further amended by striking ``or
    fiscal year 2018'' and inserting ``, fiscal year 2018, or fiscal year
    2019''.
    SEC. 132. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR M27 INFANTRY
                            AUTOMATIC RIFLE PROGRAM.

        (a) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this
    Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for the M27
    Infantry Automatic Rifle program of the Marine Corps, not more than 80
    percent may be obligated or expended until the date on which the
    Commandant of the Marine Corps submits to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives the assessment
    described in subsection (b).
        (b) Assessment.--The assessment described in this subsection is a
    written summary of the views of the Marine Corps with respect to the
    Small Arms Ammunition Configuration Study of the Army, including--
                (1) an explanation of how the study informs the future small
            arms modernization requirements of the Marine Corps; and
                (2) near-term and long-term modernization strategies for the
            small arms weapon systems of the Marine Corps, including
            associated funding and schedule profiles.
    SEC. 133. REPORT ON DEGAUSSING STANDARDS FOR DDG-51 DESTROYERS.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than February 1, 2019, the Secretary
    of the Navy shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
    report on degaussing standards for the DDG-51 destroyer.
        (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include--
                (1) a detailed description of the current degaussing
            standards for the DDG-51 destroyer;
                (2) a plan for incorporating such standards into the
            destroyer construction program; and
                (3) an assessment of the requirement to backfit such
            standards to in-service destroyers.

                         Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

    SEC. 141. INVENTORY REQUIREMENT FOR AIR REFUELING TANKER AIRCRAFT;
                            LIMITATION ON RETIREMENT OF KC-10A
                            AIRCRAFT.

        (a) Inventory Requirement.--Section 8062 of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(j)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), effective October 1,
    2019, the Secretary of the Air Force shall maintain a total

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1667]]

    aircraft inventory of air refueling tanker aircraft of not less than 479
    aircraft.
        ``(2) The Secretary of the Air Force may reduce the number of air
    refueling tanker aircraft in the total aircraft inventory of the Air
    Force below 479 only if--
                ``(A) the Secretary certifies to the congressional defense
            committees that such reduction is justified by the results of
            the mobility capability and requirements study conducted under
            section 144(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
            Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91); and
                ``(B) a period of 30 days has elapsed following the date on
            which the certification is made to the congressional defense
            committees under subparagraph (A).

        ``(3) In this subsection:
                ``(A) The term `air refueling tanker aircraft' means an
            aircraft that has as its primary mission the refueling of other
            aircraft.
                ``(B) The term `total aircraft inventory' means aircraft
            authorized to a flying unit for operations or training.''.

        (b) Limitation on Retirement of KC-10A.--
                (1) In general.--None of the funds authorized to be
            appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for any
            fiscal year for the Air Force may be obligated or expended to
            retire, or to prepare to retire, any KC-10A aircraft until the
            date that is 30 days after the date on which the Secretary of
            the Air Force certifies to the congressional defense committees
            that Secretary has met the minimum inventory requirement under
            section 8062(j) of title 10, United States Code, as added by
            subsection (a) of this section.
                (2) Exception for certain aircraft.--The requirement of
            paragraph (1) does not apply to individual KC-10A aircraft that
            the Secretary of the Air Force determines, on a case-by-case
            basis, to be non-operational because of mishaps, other damage,
            or being uneconomical to repair.
    SEC. 142. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR C-130J AIRCRAFT
                            PROGRAM.

        (a) Authority for Multiyear Procurement.--Subject to section 2306b
    of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of the Air Force may
    enter into one or more multiyear contracts, beginning with the fiscal
    year 2019 program year, for the procurement of--
                (1) C-130J aircraft for the Air Force; and
                (2) C-130J aircraft for the Navy and the Marine Corps
            pursuant to the agreement described in subsection (b).

        (b) Agreement Described.--The agreement described in this subsection
    is the agreement between the Secretary of the Navy and the Secretary of
    the Air Force under which the Secretary of the Air Force acts as the
    executive agent for the Department of the Navy for purposes of procuring
    C-130J aircraft for such Department.
        (c) Authority for Advance Procurement and Economic Order Quantity.--
    The Secretary of the Air Force may enter into one or more contracts for
    advance procurement associated with the C-130J aircraft, including
    economic order quantity, for which authorization to enter into a
    multiyear procurement contract is provided under subsection (a).

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1668]]

        (d) Condition for Out-Year Contract Payments.--A contract entered
    into under subsection (a) shall provide that any obligation of the
    United States to make a payment under the contract for a fiscal year
    after fiscal year 2019 is subject to the availability of appropriations
    for that purpose for such later fiscal year.
        (e) Treatment of Fiscal Year 2018 Aircraft.--The multiyear contract
    authority under subsection (a) includes C-130J aircraft for which funds
    were appropriated for fiscal year 2018.
    SEC. 143. CONTRACT FOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT FOR VC-25B AIRCRAFT.

        The Secretary of the Air Force shall--
                (1) ensure that the total period of any contract awarded for
            logistics support for the VC-25B aircraft does not exceed five
            years, as required under part 17.204(e) of the Federal
            Acquisition Regulation, unless otherwise approved in accordance
            with established procedures; and
                (2) comply with section 2304 of title 10, United States
            Code, regarding full and open competition through the use of
            competitive procedures for the award of any logistics support
            contract following the initial five-year contract period.
    SEC. 144. RETIREMENT DATE FOR VC-25A AIRCRAFT.

        (a) In General.--For purposes of the application of section 2244a of
    title 10, United States Code, the retirement date of the covered
    aircraft is deemed to be not later than December 31, 2025.
        (b) Covered Aircraft Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered
    aircraft'' means the two VC-25A aircraft of the Air Force that are in
    service as of the date of the enactment of this Act.
    SEC. 145. REPEAL OF FUNDING RESTRICTION FOR EC-130H COMPASS CALL
                            RECAPITALIZATION PROGRAM.

        Section 131 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2037) is repealed.
    SEC. 146. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR KC-46A AIRCRAFT PENDING
                            SUBMITTAL OF CERTIFICATION.

        (a) Certification Required.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees certification that, as of
    the date of the certification--
                (1) the supplemental type certification and the military
            type certification for the KC-46A aircraft have been approved;
            and
                (2) the Air Force has accepted the delivery of the first KC-
            46A aircraft.

        (b) Limitation on Use of Funds.--
                (1) Limitation.--Notwithstanding any other provision of this
            Act, none of the funds authorized to be appropriated or
            otherwise made available by this Act for fiscal year 2019 for
            Aircraft Procurement, Air Force, may be obligated or expended to
            procure the covered aircraft until the Secretary of the Air
            Force submits the certification required under subsection (a).
                (2) Covered aircraft defined.--In this subsection, the term
            ``covered aircraft'' means three of the KC-46A aircraft
            authorized to be procured by this Act.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1669]]

    SEC. 147. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR RETIREMENT OF E-
                            8 JSTARS AIRCRAFT.

        (a) Limitation on Availability of Funds for Retirement.--Except as
    provided in subsection (b), none of the funds authorized to be
    appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year
    2019 or any subsequent fiscal year for the Air Force may be obligated or
    expended to retire, or prepare to retire, any E-8 Joint Surveillance
    Target Attack Radar System aircraft until the date on which the
    Secretary of the Defense certifies to the congressional defense
    committees that Increment 2 of the Advanced Battle-Management System of
    the Air Force has declared initial operational capability as defined in
    the Capability Development Document for the System.
        (b) Exception.--The limitation in subsection (a) shall not apply to
    individual E-8C Joint Surveillance Target Attack Radar System aircraft
    that the Secretary of the Air Force determines, on a case-by-case basis,
    to be no longer mission capable because of mishaps, other damage, or
    being uneconomical to repair.
        (c) Certification Required.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the
    Secretary of Defense, on a nondelegable basis, shall certify to the
    congressional defense committees that--
                (1) the Secretary of the Air Force is taking all reasonable
            steps to ensure the legacy E-8C Joint Surveillance Target Radar
            System aircraft that the Air Force continues to operate meet all
            safety requirements;
                (2) the Secretary of the Air Force has developed and
            implemented a funding strategy to increase the operational and
            maintenance availability of the legacy E-8C Joint Surveillance
            Target Radar System aircraft that the Air Force continues to
            operate;
                (3) the Advanced Battle-Management System Increment 1, 2,
            and 3 acquisition and fielding strategy is executable and that
            sufficient funds will be available to achieve all elements of
            the System as described in the Capability Development Document
            for the System; and
                (4) in coordination with each separate geographic combatant
            commander, that the Secretary of the Air Force is implementing
            defined and measurable actions to meet the operational planning
            and steady-state force presentation requirements for Ground-
            Moving Target Indicator intelligence and Battle-Management,
            Command and Control towards a moderate level of risk until
            Increment 2 of the Advanced Battle-Management System declares
            initial operational capability.

        (d) GAO Report and Briefing.--
                (1) Report required.--Not later than March 1, 2020, the
            Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to the
            congressional defense committees a report on Increment I,
            Increment 2, and Increment 3 of the 21st Century Advanced Battle
            Management System of Systems capability of the Air Force. The
            report shall include a review of--
                        (A) the technologies that compose the capability and
                    the level of maturation of such technologies;
                        (B) the resources budgeted for the capability;
                        (C) the fielding plan for the capability;
                        (D) any risk assessments associated with the
                    capability; and
                        (E) the overall acquisition strategy for the
                    capability.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1670]]

                (2) Interim briefing.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the
            Comptroller General of the United States shall provide to the
            Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and
            the Senate a briefing on the topics to be covered by the report
            under paragraph (1), including any preliminary data and any
            issues or concerns of the Comptroller General relating to the
            report.

        (e) Air Force Report.--Not later than February 5, 2019, the
    Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on the legacy fleet of E-8C Joint Surveillance
    Target Attack Radar System aircraft that includes--
                (1) the modernization and sustainment strategy, and
            associated costs, for the airframe and mission systems that will
            be used to maintain the legacy fleet of such aircraft until the
            planned retirement of the aircraft; and
                (2) a plan that will provide combatant commanders with an
            increased level of E-8C force support.

        (f) E-8C Force Presentation Requirement.--
                (1) In general.--Beginning not later than October 1, 2020,
            and until the retirement of the E-8C aircraft fleet, the
            Secretary of the Air Force shall provide not fewer than 6
            dedicated E-8C aircraft each fiscal year for allocation to the
            geographical combatant commanders through the Intelligence,
            Surveillance, and Reconnaissance Global Force Management
            Allocation Process.
                (2) Exception.--If the Secretary of the Air Force is unable
            to meet the requirements of paragraph (1), the Secretary of
            Defense, on a nondelegable basis, may waive the requirements for
            a fiscal year and shall provide to the congressional defense
            committees a notice of waiver issuance and justification.

        (g) Air Force Briefing Requirement.--Beginning not later than
    October 1, 2018, and on a quarterly basis thereafter, the Secretary of
    the Air Force shall provide to the congressional defense committees a
    program update briefing on the Advanced Battle-Management System of the
    Air Force, and all associated technologies.
    SEC. 148. REPORT ON MODERNIZATION OF B-52H AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to
    the congressional defense committees a report on the long term
    modernization of the B-52H aircraft.
        (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include--
                (1) an estimated timeline for the modernization of the B-52H
            aircraft; and
                (2) modernization requirements with respect to the
            integrated systems of the aircraft, including--
                        (A) electronic warfare and defensive systems;
                        (B) communications, including secure jam resistant
                    capability;
                        (C) radar replacement;
                        (D) engine replacement;
                        (E) future weapons and targeting capability; and
                        (F) mission planning systems.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1671]]

            Subtitle E--Defense-wide, Joint, and Multiservice Matters

    SEC. 151. PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR ADDITIONAL ICEBREAKER VESSELS.

        (a) Procurement Authority.--
                (1) In general.--In addition to the icebreaker vessel
            authorized to be procured under section 122(a) of the National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
            91), the Secretary of the department in which the Coast Guard is
            operating may enter into one or more contracts for the
            procurement of up to five additional polar-class icebreaker
            vessels.
                (2) Condition for out-year contract payments.--A contract
            entered into under paragraph (1) shall provide that any
            obligation of the United States to make a payment under the
            contract for a fiscal year after fiscal year 2019 is subject to
            the availability of appropriations or funds for that purpose for
            such later fiscal year.

        (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the Coast
    Guard should maintain an inventory of not fewer than six polar-class
    icebreaker vessels beginning not later than fiscal year 2029 and, to
    achieve such inventory, should--
                (1) award a contract for the first new polar-class
            icebreaker not later than fiscal year 2019;
                (2) deliver the first new polar-class icebreaker not later
            than fiscal year 2023;
                (3) start construction on the second through sixth new
            polar-class icebreakers at a rate of one vessel per year in
            fiscal years 2022 through 2026; and
                (4) accept delivery of the second through sixth new polar-
            class icebreakers at a rate of one vessel per year in fiscal
            years 2025 through 2029.
    SEC. 152. BUY-TO-BUDGET ACQUISITION OF F-35 AIRCRAFT.

        Subject to section 2308 of title 10, United States Code, using funds
    authorized to be appropriated by this Act for the procurement of F-35
    aircraft, the Secretary of Defense may procure a quantity of F-35
    aircraft in excess of the quantity authorized by this Act if such
    additional procurement does not require additional funds to be
    authorized to be appropriated because of production efficiencies or
    other cost reductions.
    SEC. 153. CERTIFICATION ON INCLUSION OF TECHNOLOGY TO MINIMIZE
                            PHYSIOLOGICAL EPISODES IN CERTAIN
                            AIRCRAFT.

        (a) Certification Required.--Not later than 15 days before entering
    into a contract for the procurement of a covered aircraft, the Secretary
    concerned shall submit to the congressional defense committees a written
    statement certifying that the aircraft to be procured under the contract
    will include the most recent technological advancements necessary to
    minimize the impact of physiological episodes on aircraft crewmembers.
        (b) Waiver.--The Secretary concerned may waive the requirement of
    subsection (a) if the Secretary--
                (1) determines the waiver is required in the interest of
            national security; and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1672]]

                (2) not later than 15 days before entering into a contract
            for the procurement of a covered aircraft, notifies the
            congressional defense committees of the rationale for the
            waiver.

        (c) Termination.--The requirement to submit a certification under
    subsection (a) shall terminate on September 30, 2021.
        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``covered aircraft'' means a fighter aircraft,
            an attack aircraft, or a fixed wing trainer aircraft.
                (2) The term ``Secretary concerned'' means--
                        (A) the Secretary of the Navy, with respect to
                    covered aircraft of Navy; and
                        (B) the Secretary of the Air Force, with respect to
                    covered aircraft of the Air Force.
    SEC. 154. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2302 note.>>  ARMORED COMMERCIAL
                            PASSENGER-CARRYING VEHICLES.

        (a) Implementation of GAO Recommendations.--In accordance with the
    recommendations of the Government Accountability Office in the report
    titled ``Armored Commercial Vehicles: DOD Has Procurement Guidance, but
    Army Could Take Actions to Enhance Inspections and Oversight'' (GAO-17-
    513), not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, the Secretary of Army shall--
                (1) ensure that in-progress inspections are conducted at the
            armoring vendor's facility for each procurement of an armored
            commercial passenger-carrying vehicles until the date on which
            the Secretary of Defense approves and implements an updated
            armoring and inspection standard for such vehicles; and
                (2) designate a central point of contact for collecting and
            reporting information on armored commercial passenger-carrying
            vehicles (such as information on contracts execution and vehicle
            inspections).

        (b) Briefing Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the
    congressional defense committees a briefing on the progress of the
    Secretary in implementing Department of Defense Instruction O-2000.16
    Volume 1, dated November 2016, with respect to armored commercial
    passenger-carrying vehicles, including--
                (1) whether criteria for the procurement of such vehicles
            have been established and distributed to the relevant components
            of the Department; and
                (2) whether a process is in place for ensuring that the
            relevant components of the Department incorporate those criteria
            into contracts for such vehicles.
    SEC. 155. QUARTERLY UPDATES ON THE F-35 JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER
                            PROGRAM.

        (a) In General.--Beginning not later than October 1, 2018, and on a
    quarterly basis thereafter through October 1, 2022, the Under Secretary
    of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall provide to the
    congressional defense committees a briefing on the progress of the F-35
    Joint Strike Fighter program.
        (b) Elements.--Each briefing under subsection (a) shall include,
    with respect to the F-35 Joint Strike Fighter program, the following
    elements:
                (1) An overview of the program schedule.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1673]]

                (2) A description of each contract awarded under the
            program, including a description of the type of contract and the
            status of the contract.
                (3) An assessment of the status of the program with respect
            to--
                        (A) modernization;
                        (B) modification;
                        (C) testing;
                        (D) delivery;
                        (E) sustainment;
                        (F) program management; and
                        (G) efforts to ensure that excessive sustainment
                    costs do not threaten the ability of the Department of
                    Defense to purchase the required number of aircraft.

              TITLE II--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

                   Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 201. Authorization of appropriations.

         Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

    Sec. 211. Modification of authority to carry out certain prototype
               projects.
    Sec. 212. Extension of directed energy prototype authority.
    Sec. 213. Prohibition on availability of funds for the Weather Common
               Component program.
    Sec. 214. Limitation on availability of funds for F-35 continuous
               capability development and delivery.
    Sec. 215. Limitation on availability of funds pending report on agile
               software development and software operations.
    Sec. 216. Limitation on availability of funds for certain high energy
               laser advanced technology.
    Sec. 217. Plan for the Strategic Capabilities Office of the Department
               of Defense.
    Sec. 218. National Defense Science and Technology Strategy.
    Sec. 219. Modification of CVN-73 to support fielding of MQ-25 unmanned
               aerial vehicle.
    Sec. 220. Establishment of innovators information repository in the
               Department of Defense.
    Sec. 221. Strategic plan for Department of Defense test and evaluation
               resources.
    Sec. 222. Collaboration between Defense laboratories, industry, and
               academia; open campus program.
    Sec. 223. Permanent extension and codification of authority to conduct
               technology protection features activities during research and
               development of defense systems.
    Sec. 224. Codification and reauthorization of Defense Research and
               Development Rapid Innovation Program.
    Sec. 225. Procedures for rapid reaction to emerging technology.
    Sec. 226. Activities on identification and development of enhanced
               personal protective equipment against blast injury.
    Sec. 227. Human factors modeling and simulation activities.
    Sec. 228. Expansion of mission areas supported by mechanisms for
               expedited access to technical talent and expertise at
               academic institutions.
    Sec. 229. Advanced manufacturing activities.
    Sec. 230. National security innovation activities.
    Sec. 231. Partnership intermediaries for promotion of defense research
               and education.
    Sec. 232. Limitation on use of funds for Surface Navy Laser Weapon
               System.
    Sec. 233. Expansion of coordination requirement for support for national
               security innovation and entrepreneurial education.
    Sec. 234. Defense quantum information science and technology research
               and development program.
    Sec. 235. Joint directed energy test activities.
    Sec. 236. Requirement for establishment of arrangements for expedited
               access to technical talent and expertise at academic
               institutions to support Department of Defense missions.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1674]]

    Sec. 237. Authority for Joint Directed Energy Transition Office to
               conduct research relating to high powered microwave
               capabilities.
    Sec. 238. Joint artificial intelligence research, development, and
               transition activities.

                      Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

    Sec. 241. Report on survivability of air defense artillery.
    Sec. 242. T-45 aircraft physiological episode mitigation actions.
    Sec. 243. Report on efforts of the Air Force to mitigate physiological
               episodes affecting aircraft crewmembers.
    Sec. 244. Report on Defense Innovation Unit Experimental.
    Sec. 245. Modification of funding criteria under Historically Black
               Colleges and Universities and minority institutions program.
    Sec. 246. Report on OA-X light attack aircraft applicability to partner
               nation support.
    Sec. 247. Reports on comparative capabilities of adversaries in key
               technology areas.
    Sec. 248. Report on active protection systems for armored combat and
               tactical vehicles.
    Sec. 249. Next Generation Combat Vehicle.
    Sec. 250. Modification of reports on mechanisms to provide funds to
               defense laboratories for research and development of
               technologies for military missions.
    Sec. 251. Briefings on Mobile Protected Firepower and Future Vertical
               Lift programs.
    Sec. 252. Improvement of the Air Force supply chain.
    Sec. 253. Review of guidance on blast exposure during training.
    Sec. 254. Competitive acquisition strategy for Bradley Fighting Vehicle
               transmission replacement.
    Sec. 255. Independent assessment of electronic warfare plans and
               programs.

                   Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    SEC. 201. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019
    for the use of the Department of Defense for research, development,
    test, and evaluation, as specified in the funding table in section 4201.

         Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

    SEC. 211. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN PROTOTYPE
                            PROJECTS.

        Section 2371b of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)(2)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (A), in the matter before clause
                    (i), by striking ``(for a prototype project)'' and
                    inserting ``for a prototype project, and any follow-on
                    production contract or transaction that is awarded
                    pursuant to subsection (f),'';
                        (B) in subparagraph (B)--
                              (i) in the matter before clause (i), by
                          striking ``(for a prototype project)'' and
                          inserting ``for a prototype project, and any
                          follow-on production contract or transaction that
                          is awarded pursuant to subsection (f),''; and
                              (ii) in clause (i), in the matter before
                          subclause (I), by striking ``Under Secretary of
                          Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and
                          Logistics'' and inserting ``Under

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1675]]

                          Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering
                          or the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
                          and Sustainment'';
                        (C) in paragraph (3), by striking ``Under Secretary
                    of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics''
                    and inserting ``Under Secretaries of Defense'';
                (2) in subsection (b)(2), by inserting ``the prototype''
            after ``carry out''; and
                (3) in subsection (f)--
                        (A) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (5);
                    and
                        (B) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following
                    new paragraphs:

        ``(3) A follow-on production contract or transaction may be awarded,
    pursuant to this subsection, when the Department determines that an
    individual prototype or prototype subproject as part of a consortium is
    successfully completed by the participants.
        ``(4) Award of a follow-on production contract or transaction
    pursuant to the terms under this subsection is not contingent upon the
    successful completion of all activities within a consortium as a
    condition for an award for follow-on production of a successfully
    completed prototype or prototype subproject within that consortium.''.
    SEC. 212. EXTENSION OF DIRECTED ENERGY PROTOTYPE AUTHORITY.

        Section 219(c)(4) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note) is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``Except as provided in
            subparagraph (B)'' and inserting ``Except as provided in
            subparagraph (C)'';
                (2) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as subparagraph (C);
                (3) by inserting after subparagraph (A) the following:
                ``(B) Except as provided in subparagraph (C) and subject to
            the availability of appropriations for such purpose, of the
            funds authorized to be appropriated by the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 or otherwise made
            available for fiscal year 2019 for research, development, test,
            and evaluation, defense-wide, up to $100,000,000 may be
            available to the Under Secretary to allocate to the military
            departments, the defense agencies, and the combatant commands to
            carry out the program established under paragraph (1).''; and
                (4) in subparagraph (C), as so redesignated, by striking
            ``made available under subparagraph (A)'' and inserting ``made
            available under subparagraph (A) or subparagraph (B)''.
    SEC. 213. PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR THE WEATHER
                            COMMON COMPONENT PROGRAM.

        (a) Prohibition.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by
    this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for research,
    development, test, and evaluation, Air Force, for weather service (PE
    0305111F, Project 672738) for product development, test and evaluation,
    and management services associated with the Weather Common Component
    program may be obligated or expended.
        (b) Report Required.--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1676]]

                (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall submit
            to the congressional defense committees a report on technologies
            and capabilities that--
                        (A) provide real-time or near real-time
                    meteorological situational awareness data through the
                    use of sensors installed on manned and unmanned
                    aircraft; and
                        (B) were developed primarily using funds of the
                    Department of Defense.
                (2) Elements.--The report under paragraph (1) shall
            include--
                        (A) a description of all technologies and
                    capabilities described in paragraph (1) that exist as of
                    the date on which the report is submitted;
                        (B) a description of any testing activities that
                    have been completed for such technologies and
                    capabilities, and the results of those testing
                    activities;
                        (C) the total amount of funds used by the Department
                    of Defense for the development of such technologies and
                    capabilities;
                        (D) a list of capability gaps or shortfalls in any
                    major commands of the Air Force relating to the
                    gathering, processing, exploitation, and dissemination
                    of real-time or near real-time meteorological
                    situational awareness data for unmanned systems;
                        (E) an explanation of how such gaps or shortfalls
                    may be remedied to supplement the weather forecasting
                    capabilities of the Air Force and to enhance the
                    efficiency or effectiveness of combat air power; and
                        (F) a plan for fielding existing technologies and
                    capabilities to mitigate such gaps or shortfalls.
    SEC. 214. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR F-35 CONTINUOUS
                            CAPABILITY DEVELOPMENT AND DELIVERY.

        (a) Limitation.--Except as provided in subsection (b), of the funds
    authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available
    for fiscal year 2019 for the F-35 continuous capability development and
    delivery program, not more than 75 percent may be obligated or expended
    until a period of 15 days has elapsed following the date on which the
    Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense committees a
    detailed cost estimate and baseline schedule for the program, which
    shall include any information required for a major defense acquisition
    program under section 2435 of title 10, United States Code.
        (b) Exception.--The limitation in subsection (a) does not apply to
    any funds authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made available for
    the development of the F-35 dual capable aircraft capability.
    SEC. 215. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS PENDING REPORT ON
                            AGILE SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT AND SOFTWARE
                            OPERATIONS.

        (a) Limitation.--Of the of funds described in subsection (d), not
    more than 80 percent may be obligated or expended until a period of 30
    days has elapsed following the date on which the Secretary of the Air
    Force submits the report required under subsection (b).
        (b) Report.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force, in consultation

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1677]]

    with the Director of Defense Pricing/Defense Procurement and Acquisition
    Policy and the Director of the Defense Digital Service, shall submit to
    the congressional defense committees a report that includes a
    description of each of the following:
                (1) How cost estimates in support of modernization and
            upgrade activities for Air and Space Operations Centers are
            being conducted and using what methods.
                (2) The contracting strategy and types of contracts being
            used to execute Agile Software Development and Software
            Operations (referred to in this section as ``Agile DevOps'')
            activities.
                (3) How intellectual property ownership issues associated
            with software applications developed with Agile DevOps processes
            will be addressed to ensure future sustainment, maintenance, and
            upgrades to software applications after the applications are
            fielded.
                (4) A description of the tools and software applications
            that have been developed for the Air and Space Operations
            Centers and the costs and cost categories associated with each.
                (5) Challenges the Air Force has faced in executing
            acquisition activities modernizing the Air and Space Operations
            Centers and how the Air Force plans to address the challenges
            identified.
                (6) The Secretary's strategy for ensuring that software
            applications developed for Air Operations Centers are
            transportable and translatable among all the Centers to avoid
            any duplication of efforts.

        (c) Review.--Before submitting the report under subsection (b), the
    Secretary of the Air Force shall ensure that the report is reviewed and
    approved by the Director of Defense Pricing/Defense Procurement and
    Acquisition Policy.
        (d) Funds Described.--The funds described in this subsection are the
    following:
                (1) Funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or
            otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for research,
            development, test, and evaluation, Air Force, for Air and Space
            Operations Centers (PE 0207410F, Project 674596).
                (2) Funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or
            otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for other
            procurement, Air Force, for Air and Space Operations Centers.
    SEC. 216. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR CERTAIN HIGH
                            ENERGY LASER ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.

        (a) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this
    Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for the Department
    of Defense for High Energy Laser Advanced Technology (PE 0603924D8Z),
    not more than 50 percent may be obligated or expended until the date on
    which the Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense
    committees a roadmap and detailed assessment of the high energy laser
    programs of the Department of Defense, which shall include plans for
    coordination across the Department and transition to programs of record.
        (b) Rule of Construction.--The limitation in subsection (a) shall
    not be construed to apply to any other high energy laser program of the
    Department of Defense other than the program element specified in such
    subsection.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1678]]

    SEC. 217. PLAN FOR THE STRATEGIC CAPABILITIES OFFICE OF THE
                            DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        (a) Plan Required.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of
    Defense, acting through the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
    Engineering, shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
    plan--
                (1) to eliminate the Strategic Capabilities Office of the
            Department of Defense by not later than October 1, 2020;
                (2) to transfer the functions of the Strategic Capabilities
            Office to another organization or element of the Department by
            not later than October 1, 2020; or
                (3) to retain the Strategic Capabilities Office.

        (b) Elements.--The plan required under subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
                (1) A timeline for the potential elimination, transfer, or
            retention of some or all of the activities, functions, programs,
            plans, and resources of the Strategic Capabilities Office.
                (2) A strategy for mitigating risk to the programs of the
            Strategic Capabilities Office.
                (3) A strategy for implementing the lessons learned and best
            practices of the Strategic Capabilities Office across the
            organizations and elements of the Department of Defense to
            promote enterprise-wide innovation.
                (4) An assessment of the transition outcomes, research
            portfolio, and mission accomplishment in the key functions of
            the Strategic Capabilities Office described in subsection (c).
                (5) An assessment of the relationship of the Strategic
            Capabilities Office with--
                        (A) the acquisition and rapid capabilities programs
                    of the military departments;
                        (B) Department laboratories;
                        (C) the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency;
                    and
                        (D) other research and development activities.
                (6) Assessment of management and bureaucratic challenges to
            the effective and efficient execution of the Strategic
            Capabilities Office missions, especially with respect to
            contracting and personnel management.

        (c) Key Functions Described.--The key functions described in this
    subsection are the following:
                (1) Repurposing existing Government and commercial systems
            for new technological advantage.
                (2) Developing novel concepts of operation that are lower
            cost, more effective, and more responsive to changing threats
            than traditional concepts of operation.
                (3) Developing joint systems and concepts of operations to
            meet emerging threats and military requirements based on
            partnerships with the military departments and combatant
            commanders.
                (4) Developing prototypes and new concepts of operations
            that can inform the development of requirements and the
            establishment of acquisition programs.

        (d) Form of Plan.--The plan required under subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1679]]

    SEC. 218. NATIONAL DEFENSE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY STRATEGY.

        (a) Annual Strategy.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than February 4, 2019, the
            Secretary of Defense shall develop a strategy--
                        (A) to articulate the science and technology
                    priorities, goals, and investments of the Department of
                    Defense; and
                        (B) to make recommendations on the future of the
                    defense research and engineering enterprise and its
                    continued success in an era of strategic competition.
                (2) Elements.--The strategy required by paragraph (1)
            shall--
                        (A) be aligned with the National Defense Strategy
                    and Governmentwide strategic science and technology
                    priorities, including the defense budget priorities of
                    the Office of Science and Technology Policy of the
                    President;
                        (B) link the priorities, goals, and outcomes in
                    paragraph (1)(A) with needed critical enablers to
                    specific programs, or broader portfolios, including--
                              (i) personnel and workforce capabilities;
                              (ii) facilities for research and test
                          infrastructure;
                              (iii) relationships with academia, the
                          acquisition community, the operational community,
                          and the commercial sector; and
                              (iv) funding, investments, personnel,
                          facilities, and relationships with departments,
                          agencies, or other Federal entities outside the
                          Department of Defense without which defense
                          capabilities would be severely degraded;
                        (C) evaluate the coordination of acquisition
                    priorities, programs, and timelines of the Department
                    with the activities of the defense research and
                    engineering enterprise; and
                        (D) include recommendations for changes in
                    authorities, regulations, policies, or any other
                    relevant areas, that would support the achievement of
                    the goals set forth in the strategy.
                (3) Annual updates.--Not less frequently than once each
            year, the Secretary shall revise and update the strategy
            required by paragraph (1).
                (4) Annual reports.--(A) Not later than February 4, 2019,
            and not less frequently than once each year thereafter through
            December 31, 2021, the Secretary shall submit to the
            congressional defense committees the strategy required by
            paragraph (1), as may be revised and updated in accordance with
            paragraph (3).
                (B) The reports submitted pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall
            be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
            annex.
                (5) Briefing.--Not later than 14 days after the date on
            which the strategy under paragraph (1) is completed, the
            Secretary shall provide to the Committee on Armed Services of
            the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
            Representatives a briefing on the implementation of the
            strategy.
                (6) Designation.--The strategy developed under paragraph (1)
            shall be known as the ``National Defense Science and Technology
            Strategy''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1680]]

        (b) Assessment and Recommendations.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than February 4, 2019, the
            Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
            report with an assessment and recommendations on the future of
            major elements of the defense research and engineering
            enterprise, evaluating warfighting contributions, portfolio
            management and coordination, workforce management including
            special hiring authorities, facilities and test infrastructure,
            relationships with private sector and interagency partners, and
            governance, including a comparison with the enterprises of other
            countries and the private sector.
                (2) Major elements of the defense research and engineering
            enterprise.--The major elements of the defense research and
            engineering enterprise referred to in paragraph (1) include the
            following:
                        (A) The science and technology elements of the
                    military departments.
                        (B) The Department of Defense laboratories.
                        (C) The test ranges and facilities of the
                    Department.
                        (D) The Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
                    (DARPA).
                        (E) The Defense Innovation Unit Experimental
                    (DIU(x)).
                        (F) The Strategic Capabilities Office of the
                    Department.
                        (G) The Small Business Innovation Research program
                    of the Department.
                        (H) The Small Business Technology Transfer program
                    of the Department.
                        (I) Such other elements, offices, programs, and
                    activities of the Department as the Secretary considers
                    appropriate for purposes of the this section.
                (3) Consultation and comments.--In making recommendations
            under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall consult with and seek
            comments from groups and entities relevant to the
            recommendations, such as the military departments, the combatant
            commands, the federally funded research and development centers
            (FFRDCs), commercial partners of the Department (including small
            business concerns), or any advisory committee established by the
            Department that the Secretary determines is appropriate based on
            the duties of the advisory committee and the expertise of its
            members.
                (4) Form of submission.--The report submitted pursuant to
            paragraph (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may
            include a classified annex.
    SEC. 219. MODIFICATION OF CVN-73 TO SUPPORT FIELDING OF MQ-25
                            UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE.

        The Secretary of the Navy shall--
                (1) modify the compartments and infrastructure of the
            aircraft carrier designated CVN-73 to support the fielding of
            the MQ-25 unmanned aerial vehicle before the date on which the
            refueling and complex overhaul of the aircraft carrier is
            completed; and
                (2) ensure such modification is sufficient to complete the
            full installation of MQ-25 in no more than a single maintenance
            period after such overhaul.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1681]]

    SEC. 220. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2364 note.>>  ESTABLISHMENT OF INNOVATORS
                            INFORMATION REPOSITORY IN THE DEPARTMENT
                            OF DEFENSE.

        (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall, acting through
    the Defense Technical Information Center, establish an innovators
    information repository within the Department of Defense in accordance
    with this section.
        (b) Maintenance of Information Repository.--The Under Secretary of
    Defense for Research and Engineering shall maintain the information
    repository and ensure that it is periodically updated.
        (c) Elements of Information Repository.--The information repository
    established under subsection (a) shall--
                (1) be coordinated across the Department of Defense
            enterprise to focus on small business innovators that are small,
            independent United States businesses, including those
            participating in the Small Business Innovation Research program
            or the Small Business Technology Transfer program;
                (2) include appropriate information about each participant,
            including a description of--
                        (A) the need or requirement applicable to the
                    participant;
                        (B) the participant's technology with appropriate
                    technical detail and appropriate protections of
                    proprietary information or data;
                        (C) any prior business of the participant with the
                    Department; and
                        (D) whether the participant's technology was
                    incorporated into a program of record; and
                (3) incorporate the appropriate classification due to
            compilation of information.

        (d) Use of Information Repository.--After the information repository
    is established under subsection (a), the Secretary shall encourage use
    of the information repository by Department organizations involved in
    technology development and protection, including program offices, before
    initiating a Request for Information or a Request for Proposal to
    determine whether an organic technology exists or is being developed
    currently by a an entity supported by the Department (which may include
    a company, academic consortium, or other entity).
    SEC. 221. STRATEGIC PLAN FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE TEST AND
                            EVALUATION RESOURCES.

        Section 196(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows: ``(1) Not
            less often than once every two fiscal years, the Under Secretary
            of Defense for Research and Engineering, in coordination with
            the Director of the Department of Defense Test Resources
            Management Center, the Director of Operational Test and
            Evaluation, the Director of the Defense Intelligence Agency, the
            Secretaries of the military departments, and the heads of
            Defense Agencies with test and evaluation responsibilities,
            shall complete a strategic plan reflecting the future needs of
            the Department of Defense with respect to test and evaluation
            facilities and resources. Each strategic plan shall cover the
            period of thirty fiscal years beginning with the fiscal year

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1682]]

            in which the plan is submitted under paragraph (3). The
            strategic plan shall be based on a comprehensive review of both
            funded and unfunded test and evaluation requirements of the
            Department, future threats to national security, and the
            adequacy of the test and evaluation facilities and resources of
            the Department to meet those future requirements and threats.'';
            and
                (2) in paragraph (2)(C), by striking ``needed to meet such
            requirements'' and inserting ``needed to meet current and future
            requirements based on current and emerging threats''.
    SEC. 222. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2364 note.>>  COLLABORATION BETWEEN
                            DEFENSE LABORATORIES, INDUSTRY, AND
                            ACADEMIA; OPEN CAMPUS PROGRAM.

        (a) Collaboration.--The Secretary of Defense may carry out
    activities to prioritize innovative collaboration between Department of
    Defense science and technology reinvention laboratories, industry, and
    academia.
        (b) Open Campus Program.--In carrying out subsection (a), the
    Secretary, acting through the Commander of the Air Force Research
    Laboratory, the Commander of the Army Research, Development and
    Engineering Command, and the Chief of Naval Research, or such other
    officials of the Department as the Secretary considers appropriate, may
    develop and implement an open campus program for the Department science
    and technology reinvention laboratories which shall be modeled after the
    open campus program of the Army Research Laboratory.
    SEC. 223. PERMANENT EXTENSION AND CODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO
                            CONDUCT TECHNOLOGY PROTECTION FEATURES
                            ACTIVITIES DURING RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
                            OF DEFENSE SYSTEMS.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 139 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by inserting before section 2358 the following new section:
    ``Sec. 2357. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2357.>>  Technology protection
                      features activities

        ``(a) Activities.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out
    activities to develop and incorporate technology protection features in
    a designated system during the research and development phase of such
    system.
        ``(b) Cost-sharing.--Any contract for the design or development of a
    system resulting from activities under subsection (a) for the purpose of
    enhancing or enabling the exportability of the system, either for the
    development of program protection strategies for the system or the
    design and incorporation of exportability features into the system,
    shall include a cost-sharing provision that requires the contractor to
    bear half of the cost of such activities, or such other portion of such
    cost as the Secretary considers appropriate upon showing of good cause.
        ``(c) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) The term `designated system' means any system
            (including a major system, as defined in section 2302(5) of
            title 10, United States Code) that the Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment designates for purposes
            of this section.
                ``(2) The term `technology protection features' means the
            technical modifications necessary to protect critical program

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1683]]

            information, including anti-tamper technologies and other
            systems engineering activities intended to prevent or delay
            exploitation of critical technologies in a designated system.''.

        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 139 of title 10, United States Code, <<NOTE: 10 USC 2351
    prec.>>  is amended by inserting before the item relating to section
    2358 the following new item:

    ``2357. Technology protection features activities.''.

        (c) Conforming Repeal.--Section 243 of the Ike Skelton National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is
    repealed.
    SEC. 224. CODIFICATION AND REAUTHORIZATION OF DEFENSE RESEARCH AND
                            DEVELOPMENT RAPID INNOVATION PROGRAM.

        (a) Codification.--
                (1) In general.--Chapter 139 of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by inserting after section 2359 the following
            new section:
    ``Sec. 2359a. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2359a.>>  Defense Research and
                        Development Rapid Innovation Program

        ``(a) Program Established.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall
    establish a competitive, merit-based program to accelerate the fielding
    of technologies developed pursuant to phase II Small Business Innovation
    Research Program projects, technologies developed by the defense
    laboratories, and other innovative technologies (including dual use
    technologies).
        ``(2) The purpose of this program is to stimulate innovative
    technologies and reduce acquisition or lifecycle costs, address
    technical risks, improve the timeliness and thoroughness of test and
    evaluation outcomes, and rapidly insert such products directly in
    support of primarily major defense acquisition programs, but also other
    defense acquisition programs that meet critical national security needs.
        ``(b) Guidelines.--The Secretary shall issue guidelines for the
    operation of the program. At a minimum such guidance shall provide for
    the following:
                ``(1) The issuance of one or more broad agency announcements
            or the use of any other competitive or merit-based processes by
            the Department of Defense for candidate proposals in support of
            defense acquisition programs as described in subsection (a).
                ``(2) The review of candidate proposals by the Department of
            Defense and by each military department and the merit-based
            selection of the most promising cost-effective proposals for
            funding through contracts, cooperative agreements, and other
            transactions for the purposes of carrying out the program.
                ``(3) The total amount of funding provided to any project
            under the program from funding provided under subsection (d)
            shall not exceed $3,000,000, unless the Secretary, or the
            Secretary's designee, approves a larger amount of funding for
            the project.
                ``(4) No project shall receive more than a total of two
            years of funding under the program from funding provided

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1684]]

            under subsection (d), unless the Secretary, or the Secretary's
            designee, approves funding for any additional year.
                ``(5) Mechanisms to facilitate transition of follow-on or
            current projects carried out under the program into defense
            acquisition programs, through the use of the authorities of
            section 2302e of this title or such other authorities as may be
            appropriate to conduct further testing, low rate production, or
            full rate production of technologies developed under the
            program.
                ``(6) Projects are selected using merit-based selection
            procedures and the selection of projects is not subject to undue
            influence by Congress or other Federal agencies.

        ``(c) Treatment Pursuant to Certain Congressional Rules.--Nothing in
    this section shall be interpreted to require or enable any official of
    the Department of Defense to provide funding under this section to any
    earmark as defined pursuant to House Rule XXI, clause 9, or any
    congressionally directed spending item as defined pursuant to Senate
    Rule XLIV, paragraph 5.
        ``(d) Funding.--Subject to the availability of appropriations for
    such purpose, the amounts authorized to be appropriated for research,
    development, test, and evaluation for a fiscal year may be used for such
    fiscal year for the program established under subsection (a).
        ``(e) Transfer Authority.--(1) The Secretary may transfer funds
    available for the program to the research, development, test, and
    evaluation accounts of a military department, defense agency, or the
    unified combatant command for special operations forces pursuant to a
    proposal, or any part of a proposal, that the Secretary determines would
    directly support the purposes of the program.
        ``(2) The transfer authority provided in this subsection is in
    addition to any other transfer authority available to the Department of
    Defense.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of chapter 139 of such title <<NOTE: 10 USC 2351
            prec.>>  is amended by inserting after the item relating to
            section 2359 the following new item:

    ``2359a. Defense Research and Development Rapid Innovation Program.''.

        (b) Conforming Amendments.--
                (1) Repeal of old provision.--Section 1073 of the Ike
            Skelton National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011
            (Public Law 111-383; 10 U.S.C. 2359 note) is hereby repealed.
                (2) Repeal of old table of contents item.--The table of
            contents in section 2(b) of such Act is amended by striking the
            item relating to section 1073.
    SEC. 225. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2358 note.>>  PROCEDURES FOR RAPID
                            REACTION TO EMERGING TECHNOLOGY.

        (a) Requirement to Establish Procedures.--Not later than 180 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Research and Engineering shall prescribe procedures for the
    designation and development of technologies that are--
                (1) urgently needed--
                        (A) to react to a technological development of an
                    adversary of the United States; or

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1685]]

                        (B) to respond to a significant and urgent emerging
                    technology; and
                (2) not receiving appropriate research funding or attention
            from the Department of Defense.

        (b) Elements.--The procedures prescribed under subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) A process for streamlined communications between the
            Under Secretary, the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the commanders of
            the combatant commands, the science and technology executives
            within each military department, and the science and technology
            community, including--
                        (A) a process for the commanders of the combatant
                    commands and the Joint Chiefs of Staff to communicate
                    their needs to the science and technology community; and
                        (B) a process for the science and technology
                    community to propose technologies that meet the needs
                    communicated by the combatant commands and the Joint
                    Chiefs of Staff.
                (2) Procedures for the development of technologies proposed
            pursuant to paragraph (1)(B), including--
                        (A) a process for demonstrating performance of the
                    proposed technologies on a short timeline;
                        (B) a process for developing a development strategy
                    for a technology, including integration into future
                    budget years; and
                        (C) a process for making investment determinations
                    based on information obtained pursuant to subparagraphs
                    (A) and (B).

        (c) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary shall provide to the
    congressional defense committees a briefing on the procedures required
    by subsection (a).
    SEC. 226. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2302 note.>>  ACTIVITIES ON
                            IDENTIFICATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF ENHANCED
                            PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT AGAINST
                            BLAST INJURY.

        (a) Activities Required.--During calendar year 2019, the Secretary
    of the Army shall, in consultation with the Director of Operational Test
    and Evaluation, carry out a set of activities to identify and develop
    personal equipment to provide enhanced protection against injuries
    caused by blasts in combat and training.
        (b) Activities.--
                (1) Continuous evaluation process.--For purposes of the
            activities required by subsection (a), the Secretary shall
            establish a process to continuously solicit from government,
            industry, academia, and other appropriate entities personal
            protective equipment that is ready for testing and evaluation in
            order to identify and evaluate equipment or clothing that is
            more effective in protecting members of the Armed Forces from
            the harmful effects of blast injuries, including traumatic brain
            injuries, and would be suitable for expedited procurement and
            fielding.
                (2) Goals.--The goals of the activities shall include:
                        (A) Development of streamlined requirements for
                    procurement of personal protective equipment.
                        (B) Appropriate testing of personal protective
                    equipment prior to procurement and fielding.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1686]]

                        (C) Development of expedited mechanisms for
                    deployment of effective personal protective equipment.
                        (D) Identification of areas of research in which
                    increased investment has the potential to improve the
                    quality of personal protective equipment and the
                    capability of the industrial base to produce such
                    equipment.
                        (E) Such other goals as the Secretary considers
                    appropriate.
                (3) Partnerships for certain assessments.--As part of the
            activities, the Secretary should continue to establish
            partnerships with appropriate academic institutions for purposes
            of assessing the following:
                        (A) The ability of various forms of personal
                    protective equipment to protect against common blast
                    injuries, including traumatic brain injuries.
                        (B) The value of real-time data analytics to track
                    the effectiveness of various forms of personal
                    protective equipment to protect against common blast
                    injuries, including traumatic brain injuries.
                        (C) The availability of commercial-off the-shelf
                    personal protective technology to protect against
                    traumatic brain injury resulting from blasts.
                        (D) The extent to which the equipment determined
                    through the assessment to be most effective to protect
                    against common blast injuries is readily modifiable for
                    different body types and to provide lightweight material
                    options to enhance maneuverability.

        (c) Authorities.--In carrying out activities under subsection (a),
    the Secretary may use any authority as follows:
                (1) Experimental procurement authority under section 2373 of
            title 10, United States Code.
                (2) Other transactions authority under section 2371 and
            2371b of title 10, United States Code.
                (3) Authority to award technology prizes under section 2374a
            of title 10, United States Code.
                (4) Authority under the Defense Acquisition Challenge
            Program under section 2359b of title 10, United States Code.
                (5) Any other authority on acquisition, technology transfer,
            and personnel management that the Secretary considers
            appropriate.

        (d) Certain Treatment of Activities.--Any activities under this
    section shall be deemed to have been through the use of competitive
    procedures for the purposes of section 2304 of title 10, United States
    Code.
        (e) On-going Assessment Following Activities.--After the completion
    of activities under subsection (a), the Secretary shall, on an on-going
    basis, do the following:
                (1) Evaluate the extent to which personal protective
            equipment identified through the activities would--
                        (A) enhance survivability of personnel from blasts
                    in combat and training; and
                        (B) enhance prevention of brain damage, and
                    reduction of any resultant chronic brain dysfunction,
                    from blasts in combat and training.
                (2) In the case of personal protective equipment so
            identified that would provide enhancements as described in
            paragraph (1), estimate the costs that would be incurred to
            procure

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1687]]

            such enhanced personal protective equipment, and develop a
            schedule for the procurement of such equipment.
                (3) Estimate the potential health care cost savings that
            would occur from expanded use of personal protective equipment
            described in paragraph (2).

        (f) Report.--Not later than December 1, 2019, the Secretary shall
    submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the
    Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives a report on
    the activities under subsection (a) as of the date of the report.
        (g) Funding.--Of the amount authorized to be appropriated for fiscal
    year 2019 by this Act for research, development, test, and evaluation,
    as specified in the funding tables in division D, $10,000,000 may be
    used to carry out this section.
    SEC. 227. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2358 note.>>  HUMAN FACTORS MODELING AND
                            SIMULATION ACTIVITIES.

        (a) Activities Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop and
    provide for the carrying out of human factors modeling and simulation
    activities designed to do the following:
                (1) Provide warfighters and civilians with personalized
            assessment, education, and training tools.
                (2) Identify and implement effective ways to interface and
            team warfighters with machines.
                (3) Result in the use of intelligent, adaptive augmentation
            to enhance decision making.
                (4) Result in the development of techniques, technologies,
            and practices to mitigate critical stressors that impede
            warfighter and civilian protection, sustainment, and
            performance.

        (b) Purpose.--The overall purpose of the activities shall be to
    accelerate research and development that enhances capabilities for human
    performance, human-systems integration, and training for the warfighter.
        (c) Participants in Activities.--Participants in the activities may
    include the following:
                (1) Elements of the Department of Defense engaged in science
            and technology activities.
                (2) Program Executive Offices of the Department.
                (3) Academia.
                (4) The private sector.
                (5) Such other participants as the Secretary considers
            appropriate.
    SEC. 228. EXPANSION OF MISSION AREAS SUPPORTED BY MECHANISMS FOR
                            EXPEDITED ACCESS TO TECHNICAL TALENT AND
                            EXPERTISE AT ACADEMIC INSTITUTIONS.

        Section 217(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended--
                (1) by redesignating paragraph (23) as paragraph (27); and
                (2) by inserting after paragraph (22) the following new
            paragraphs:
                ``(23) Space.
                ``(24) Infrastructure resilience.
                ``(25) Photonics.
                ``(26) Autonomy.''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1688]]

    SEC. 229. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2521 note.>>  ADVANCED MANUFACTURING
                            ACTIVITIES.

        (a) Designation.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
    Sustainment and the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
    Engineering shall jointly, in coordination with Secretaries of the
    military departments, establish at least one activity per military
    service to demonstrate advanced manufacturing techniques and
    capabilities at depot-level activities or military arsenal facilities of
    the military departments.
        (b) Purposes.--The activities established pursuant to subsection (a)
    shall--
                (1) support efforts to implement advanced manufacturing
            techniques and capabilities;
                (2) identify improvements to sustainment methods for
            component parts and other logistics needs;
                (3) identify and implement appropriate information security
            protections to ensure security of advanced manufacturing;
                (4) aid in the procurement of advanced manufacturing
            equipment and support services;
                (5) enhance partnerships between the defense industrial base
            and Department of Defense laboratories, academic institutions,
            and industry; and
                (6) to the degree practicable, include an educational or
            training component to build an advanced manufacturing workforce.

        (c) Cooperative Agreements and Partnerships.--
                (1) In general.--The Under Secretaries may enter into a
            cooperative agreement and use public-private and public-public
            partnerships to facilitate development of advanced manufacturing
            techniques in support of the defense industrial base.
                (2) Requirements.--A cooperative agreement entered into
            under paragraph (1) and a partnership used under such paragraph
            shall facilitate--
                        (A) development and implementation of advanced
                    manufacturing techniques and capabilities;
                        (B) appropriate sharing of information in the
                    adaptation of advanced manufacturing, including
                    technical data rights;
                        (C) implementation of appropriate information
                    security protections into advanced manufacturing tools
                    and techniques; and
                        (D) support of necessary workforce development.

        (d) Authorities.--In carrying out this section, the Under
    Secretaries may use the following authorities:
                (1) Section 2196 of title 10, United States Code, relating
            to the Manufacturing Engineering Education Program.
                (2) Section 2368 of such title, relating to centers for
            science, technology, and engineering partnership.
                (3) Section 2374a of such title, relating to prizes for
            advanced technology achievements.
                (4) Section 2474 of such title, relating to centers of
            industrial and technical excellence.
                (5) Section 2521 of such title, relating to the
            Manufacturing Technology Program.
                (6) Section 12 of the Stevenson-Wydler Technology Innovation
            Act of 1980 (15 U.S.C. 3710a) and section 6305 of title 31,
            United States Code, relating to cooperative research and
            development agreements.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1689]]

                (7) Such other authorities as the Under Secretaries
            considers appropriate.
    SEC. 230. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2358 note.>>  NATIONAL SECURITY
                            INNOVATION ACTIVITIES.

        (a) Establishment.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
    Engineering shall establish activities to develop interaction between
    the Department of Defense and the commercial technology industry and
    academia with regard to emerging hardware products and technologies with
    national security applications.
        (b) Elements.--The activities required by subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) Informing and encouraging private investment in specific
            hardware technologies of interest to future defense technology
            needs with unique national security applications.
                (2) Funding research and technology development in hardware-
            intensive capabilities that private industry has not
            sufficiently supported to meet rapidly emerging defense and
            national security needs.
                (3) Contributing to the development of policies, policy
            implementation, and actions to deter strategic acquisition of
            industrial and technical capabilities in the private sector by
            foreign entities that could potentially exclude companies from
            participating in the Department of Defense technology and
            industrial base.
                (4) Identifying promising emerging technology in industry
            and academia for the Department of Defense for potential support
            or research and development cooperation.

        (c) Transfer of Personnel and Resources.--
                (1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), the Under
            Secretary may transfer such personnel, resources, and
            authorities that are under the control of the Under Secretary as
            the Under Secretary considers appropriate to carry out the
            activities established under subsection (a) from other elements
            of the Department under the control of the Under Secretary or
            upon approval of the Secretary of Defense.
                (2) Certification.--The Under Secretary may only make a
            transfer of personnel, resources, or authorities under paragraph
            (1) upon certification by the Under Secretary that the
            activities established under paragraph (a) can attract
            sufficient private sector investment, has personnel with
            sufficient technical and management expertise, and has
            identified relevant technologies and systems for potential
            investment in order to carry out the activities established
            under subsection (a), independent of further government funding
            beyond this authorization.

        (d) Establishment of Nonprofit Entity.--The Under Secretary may
    establish or fund a nonprofit entity to carry out the program activities
    under subsection (a).
        (e) Plan.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary shall submit to
            the congressional defense committees a detailed plan to carry
            out this section.
                (2) Elements.--The plan required by paragraph (1) shall
            include the following:
                        (A) A description of the additional authorities
                    needed to carry out the activities set forth in
                    subsection (b).

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1690]]

                        (B) Plans for transfers under subsection (c),
                    including plans for private fund-matching and investment
                    mechanisms, oversight, treatment of rights relating to
                    technical data developed, and relevant dates and goals
                    of such transfers.
                        (C) Plans for attracting the participation of the
                    commercial technology industry and academia and how
                    those plans fit into the current Department of Defense
                    research and engineering enterprise.

        (f) Authorities.--In carrying out this section, the Under Secretary
    may use the following authorities:
                (1) Section 1711 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91), relating to a pilot
            program on strengthening manufacturing in the defense industrial
            base.
                (2) Section 1599g of title 10 of the United States Code,
            relating to public-private talent exchanges.
                (3) Section 2368 of such title, relating to Centers for
            Science, Technology, and Engineering Partnerships.
                (4) Section 2374a of such title, relating to prizes for
            advanced technology achievements.
                (5) Section 2474 of such title, relating to Centers of
            Industrial and Technical Excellence.
                (6) Section 2521 of such title, relating to the
            Manufacturing Technology Program.
                (7) Subchapter VI of chapter 33 of title 5, United States
            Code, relating to assignments to and from States.
                (8) Chapter 47 of such title, relating to personnel research
            programs and demonstration projects.
                (9) Section 12 of the Stevenson-Wydler Technology Innovation
            Act of 1980 (15 U.S.C. 3710a) and section 6305 of title 31,
            United States Code, relating to cooperative research and
            development agreements.
                (10) Such other authorities as the Under Secretary considers
            appropriate.

        (g) Notice Required.--Not later than 15 days before the date on
    which the Under Secretary first exercises the authority granted under
    subsection (d) and not later than 15 days before the date on which the
    Under Secretary first obligates or expends any amount authorized under
    subsection (h), the Under Secretary shall notify the congressional
    defense committees of such exercise, obligation, or expenditure, as the
    case may be.
        (h) Funding.--Of the amount authorized to be appropriated for fiscal
    year 2019 for the Department of Defense by section 201 and subject to
    the availability of appropriations, up to $75,000,000 may be available
    to carry out this section.
    SEC. 231. PARTNERSHIP INTERMEDIARIES FOR PROMOTION OF DEFENSE
                            RESEARCH AND EDUCATION.

        Section 2368 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as subsections
            (g) and (h), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new
            subsection (f):

        ``(f) Use of Partnership Intermediaries to Promote Defense Research
    and Education.--(1) Subject to the approval of the Secretary or the head
    of the another department or agency

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1691]]

    of the Federal Government concerned, the Director of a Center may enter
    into a contract, memorandum of understanding or other transition with a
    partnership intermediary that provides for the partnership intermediary
    to perform services for the Department of Defense that increase the
    likelihood of success in the conduct of cooperative or joint activities
    of the Center with industry or academic institutions.
        ``(2) In this subsection, the term `partnership intermediary' means
    an agency of a State or local government, or a nonprofit entity owned in
    whole or in part by, chartered by, funded in whole or in part by, or
    operated in whole or in part by or on behalf of a State or local
    government, that assists, counsels, advises, evaluates, or otherwise
    cooperates with industry or academic institutions that need or can make
    demonstrably productive use of technology-related assistance from a
    Center.''.
    SEC. 232. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR SURFACE NAVY LASER WEAPON
                            SYSTEM.

        (a) Limitation.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated or
    otherwise made available by this Act may be used to exceed, in fiscal
    year 2019, a procurement quantity of one Surface Navy Laser Weapon
    System, also known as the High Energy Laser and Integrated Optical-
    dazzler with Surveillance (HELIOS), unless the Secretary of the Navy
    submits to the congressional defense committees a report on such system
    with the elements set forth in subsection (b).
        (b) Elements.--The elements set forth in this subsection are, with
    respect to the system described in subsection (a), the following:
                (1) A document setting forth the requirements for the
            system, including desired performance characteristics.
                (2) An acquisition plan that includes the following:
                        (A) A program schedule to accomplish design
                    completion, technology maturation, risk reduction, and
                    other activities, including dates of key design reviews
                    (such as Preliminary Design Review and Critical Design
                    Review) and program initiation decision (such as
                    Milestone B) if applicable.
                        (B) A contracting strategy, including requests for
                    proposals, the extent to which contracts will be
                    competitively awarded, option years, option quantities,
                    option prices, and ceiling prices.
                        (C) The fiscal years of procurement and delivery for
                    each engineering development model, prototype, or
                    similar unit planned to be acquired.
                        (D) A justification for the fiscal years of
                    procurement and delivery for each engineering
                    development model, prototype, or similar unit planned to
                    be acquired.
                (3) A test plan and schedule sufficient to achieve
            operational effectiveness and operational suitability
            determinations (such as Early Operational Capability and Initial
            Operational Capability) related to the requirements set forth in
            paragraph (1).
                (4) Associated funding and item quantities, disaggregated by
            fiscal year and appropriation, requested in the Fiscal Year 2019
            Future Years Defense Program.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1692]]

                (5) An estimate of the acquisition costs, including the
            total costs for procurement, research, development, test, and
            evaluation.
    SEC. 233. EXPANSION OF COORDINATION REQUIREMENT FOR SUPPORT FOR
                            NATIONAL SECURITY INNOVATION AND
                            ENTREPRENEURIAL EDUCATION.

        Section 225(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2359 note) is amended by adding
    at the end the following new paragraphs:
                ``(16) The National Security Technology Accelerator.
                ``(17) The I-Corps Program.''.
    SEC. 234. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2358 note.>>  DEFENSE QUANTUM INFORMATION
                            SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH AND
                            DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM.

        (a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out a
    quantum information science and technology research and development
    program.
        (b) Purposes.--The purposes of the program required by subsection
    (a) are as follows:
                (1) To ensure global superiority of the United States in
            quantum information science necessary for meeting national
            security requirements.
                (2) To coordinate all quantum information science and
            technology research and development within the Department of
            Defense and to provide for interagency cooperation and
            collaboration on quantum information science and technology
            research and development between the Department of Defense and
            other departments and agencies of the United States and
            appropriate private sector entities that are involved in quantum
            information science and technology research and development.
                (3) To develop and manage a portfolio of fundamental and
            applied quantum information science and technology and
            engineering research initiatives that is stable, consistent, and
            balanced across scientific disciplines.
                (4) To accelerate the transition and deployment of
            technologies and concepts derived from quantum information
            science and technology research and development into the Armed
            Forces, and to establish policies, procedures, and standards for
            measuring the success of such efforts.
                (5) To collect, synthesize, and disseminate critical
            information on quantum information science and technology
            research and development.
                (6) To establish and support appropriate research,
            innovation, and industrial base, including facilities and
            infrastructure, to support the needs of Department of Defense
            missions and systems related to quantum information science and
            technology.

        (c) Administration.--In carrying out the program required by
    subsection (a), the Secretary shall act through the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Research and Engineering, who shall supervise the planning,
    management, and coordination of the program. The Under Secretary, in
    consultation with the Secretaries of the military departments and the
    heads of participating Defense Agencies and other departments and
    agencies of the United States, shall--
                (1) prescribe a set of long-term challenges and a set of
            specific technical goals for the program, including--
                        (A) optimization of analysis of national security
                    data sets;

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1693]]

                        (B) development of defense related quantum computing
                    algorithms;
                        (C) design of new materials and molecular functions;
                        (D) secure communications and cryptography,
                    including development of quantum communications
                    protocols;
                        (E) quantum sensing and metrology;
                        (F) development of mathematics relating to quantum
                    enhancements to sensing, communications, and computing;
                    and
                        (G) processing and manufacturing of low-cost,
                    robust, and reliable quantum information science and
                    technology-enabled devices and systems;
                (2) develop a coordinated and integrated research and
            investment plan for meeting the near-, mid-, and long-term
            challenges with definitive milestones while achieving the
            specific technical goals that builds upon the Department's
            increased investment in quantum information science and
            technology research and development, commercial sector and
            global investments, and other United States Government
            investments in the quantum sciences;
                (3) not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
            of this Act, develop and continuously update guidance, including
            classification and data management plans for defense-related
            quantum information science and technology activities, and
            policies for control of personnel participating on such
            activities to minimize the effects of loss of intellectual
            property in basic and applied quantum science and information
            considered sensitive to the leadership of the United States in
            the field of quantum information science and technology; and
                (4) develop memoranda of agreement, joint funding
            agreements, and other cooperative arrangements necessary for
            meeting the long-term challenges and achieving the specific
            technical goals.

        (d) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than December 31, 2020, the
            Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
            report on the program, in both classified and unclassified
            format.
                (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall
            include the following:
                        (A) A description of the knowledge-base of the
                    Department with respect to quantum sciences, plans to
                    defend against quantum based attacks, and any plans of
                    the Secretary to enhance such knowledge-base.
                        (B) A plan that describes how the Secretary intends
                    to use quantum sciences for military applications and to
                    meet other needs of the Department.
                        (C) An assessment of the efforts of foreign powers
                    to use quantum sciences for military applications and
                    other purposes.
                        (D) A description of activities undertaken
                    consistent with this section, including funding for
                    activities consistent with the section.
                        (E) Such other matters as the Secretary considers
                    appropriate.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1694]]

    SEC. 235. JOINT DIRECTED ENERGY TEST ACTIVITIES.

        (a) Test Activities.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Research
    and Engineering shall, in the Under Secretary's capacity as the official
    with principal responsibility for the development and demonstration of
    directed energy weapons for the Department of Defense pursuant to
    section 219(a)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note), develop, establish,
    and coordinate directed energy testing activities adequate to ensure the
    achievement by the Department of Defense of goals of the Department for
    developing and deploying directed energy systems to match national
    security needs.
        (b) Elements.--The activity established under subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) The High Energy Laser System Test Facility of the Army
            Test and Evaluation Command.
                (2) Such other test resources and activities as the Under
            Secretary may designate for purposes of this section.

        (c) Designation.--The test activities established under subsection
    (a) shall be considered part of the Major Range and Test Facility Base
    (as defined in 196(i) of title 10, United States Code).
        (d) Prioritization of Effort.--In developing and coordinating
    testing activities pursuant to subsection (a), the Under Secretary shall
    prioritize efforts consistent with the following:
                (1) Paragraphs (2) through (5) of section 219(a) of the
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (10
            U.S.C. 2431 note).
                (2) Enabling the standardized collection and evaluation of
            testing data to establish testing references and benchmarks.
                (3) Concentrating sufficient personnel expertise of directed
            energy weapon systems in order to validate the effectiveness of
            new weapon systems against a variety of targets.
                (4) Consolidating modern state-of-the-art testing
            infrastructure including telemetry, sensors, and optics to
            support advanced technology testing and evaluation.
                (5) Formulating a joint lethality or vulnerability
            information repository that can be accessed by any of the
            military departments of Defense Agencies, similar to a Joint
            Munitions Effectiveness Manuals (JMEMs).
                (6) Reducing duplication of directed energy weapon testing.
                (7) Ensuring that an adequate workforce and adequate testing
            facilities are maintained to support missions of the Department
            of Defense.
    SEC. 236. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2358 note.>>  REQUIREMENT FOR
                            ESTABLISHMENT OF ARRANGEMENTS FOR
                            EXPEDITED ACCESS TO TECHNICAL TALENT AND
                            EXPERTISE AT ACADEMIC INSTITUTIONS TO
                            SUPPORT DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE MISSIONS.

        (a) In General.--Subsection (a)(1) of section 217 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10
    U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended by striking ``and each secretary of a
    military department may establish one or more'' and inserting ``shall,
    acting through the secretaries of the military departments, establish
    not fewer than three''.
        (b) Extension.--Subsection (f) of such section is amended by
    striking ``September 30, 2020'' and inserting ``September 30, 2022''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1695]]

    SEC. 237. AUTHORITY FOR JOINT DIRECTED ENERGY TRANSITION OFFICE TO
                            CONDUCT RESEARCH RELATING TO HIGH POWERED
                            MICROWAVE CAPABILITIES.

        Section 219(b)(3) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note) is amended by
    inserting ``, including high-powered microwaves,'' after ``energy
    systems and technologies''.
    SEC. 238. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2358 note.>>  JOINT ARTIFICIAL
                            INTELLIGENCE RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, AND
                            TRANSITION ACTIVITIES.

        (a) Establishment.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish a
            set of activities within the Department of Defense to coordinate
            the efforts of the Department to develop, mature, and transition
            artificial intelligence technologies into operational use.
                (2) Emphasis.--The set of activities established under
            paragraph (1) shall apply artificial intelligence and machine
            learning solutions to operational problems and coordinate
            activities involving artificial intelligence and artificial
            intelligence enabled capabilities within the Department.

        (b) Designation.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall designate a senior official
    of the Department with principal responsibility for the coordination of
    activities relating to the development and demonstration of artificial
    intelligence and machine learning for the Department.
        (c) Duties.--The duties of the official designated under subsection
    (b) shall include the following:
                (1) Strategic plan.--Developing a detailed strategic plan to
            develop, mature, adopt, and transition artificial intelligence
            technologies into operational use. Such plan shall include the
            following:
                        (A) A strategic roadmap for the identification and
                    coordination of the development and fielding of
                    artificial intelligence technologies and key enabling
                    capabilities.
                        (B) The continuous evaluation and adaptation of
                    relevant artificial intelligence capabilities developed
                    both inside the Department and in other organizations
                    for military missions and business operations.
                (2) Acceleration of development and fielding of artificial
            intelligence.--To the degree practicable, the designated
            official shall--
                        (A) use the flexibility of regulations, personnel,
                    acquisition, partnerships with industry and academia, or
                    other relevant policies of the Department to accelerate
                    the development and fielding of artificial intelligence
                    capabilities;
                        (B) ensure engagement with defense and private
                    industries, research universities, and unaffiliated,
                    nonprofit research institutions;
                        (C) provide technical advice and support to entities
                    in the Department and the military departments to
                    optimize the use of artificial intelligence and machine
                    learning technologies to meet Department missions;

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1696]]

                        (D) support the development of requirements for
                    artificial intelligence capabilities that address the
                    highest priority capability gaps of the Department and
                    technical feasibility;
                        (E) develop and support capabilities for technical
                    analysis and assessment of threat capabilities based on
                    artificial intelligence;
                        (F) ensure that the Department has appropriate
                    workforce and capabilities at laboratories, test ranges,
                    and within the organic defense industrial base to
                    support the artificial intelligence capabilities and
                    requirements of the Department;
                        (G) develop classification guidance for all
                    artificial intelligence related activities of the
                    Department;
                        (H) work with appropriate officials to develop
                    appropriate ethical, legal, and other policies for the
                    Department governing the development and use of
                    artificial intelligence enabled systems and technologies
                    in operational situations; and
                        (I) ensure--
                              (i) that artificial intelligence programs of
                          each military department and of the Defense
                          Agencies are consistent with the priorities
                          identified under this section; and
                              (ii) appropriate coordination of artificial
                          intelligence activities of the Department with
                          interagency, industry, and international efforts
                          relating to artificial intelligence, including
                          relevant participation in standards setting
                          bodies.
                (3) Governance and oversight of artificial intelligence and
            machine learning policy.--Regularly convening appropriate
            officials across the Department--
                        (A) to integrate the functional activities of the
                    organizations and elements of the Department with
                    respect to artificial intelligence and machine learning;
                        (B) to ensure there are efficient and effective
                    artificial intelligence and machine learning
                    capabilities throughout the Department; and
                        (C) to develop and continuously improve research,
                    innovation, policy, joint processes, and procedures to
                    facilitate the development, acquisition, integration,
                    advancement, oversight, and sustainment of artificial
                    intelligence and machine learning throughout the
                    Department.

        (d) Access to Information.--The Secretary shall ensure that the
    official designated under subsection (b) has access to such information
    on programs and activities of the military departments and other Defense
    Agencies as the Secretary considers appropriate to carry out the
    coordination described in subsection (b) and the duties set forth in
    subsection (c).
        (e) Study on Artificial Intelligence Topics.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the official designated under
            subsection (b) shall--
                        (A) complete a study on past and current advances in
                    artificial intelligence and the future of the
                    discipline, including the methods and means necessary to
                    advance the development of the discipline, to
                    comprehensively

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1697]]

                    address the national security needs and requirements of
                    the Department; and
                        (B) submit to the congressional defense committees a
                    report on the findings of the designated official with
                    respect to the study completed under subparagraph (A).
                (2) Consultation with experts.--In conducting the study
            required by paragraph (1)(A), the designated official shall
            consult with experts within the Department, other Federal
            agencies, academia, any advisory committee established by the
            Secretary that the Secretary determines appropriate based on the
            duties of the advisory committee and the expertise of its
            members, and the commercial sector, as the Secretary considers
            appropriate.
                (3) Elements.--The study required by paragraph (1)(A) shall
            include the following:
                        (A) A comprehensive and national-level review of--
                              (i) advances in artificial intelligence,
                          machine learning, and associated technologies
                          relevant to the needs of the Department and the
                          Armed Forces; and
                              (ii) the competitiveness of the Department in
                          artificial intelligence, machine learning, and
                          such technologies.
                        (B) Near-term actionable recommendations to the
                    Secretary for the Department to secure and maintain
                    technical advantage in artificial intelligence,
                    including ways--
                              (i) to more effectively organize the
                          Department for artificial intelligence;
                              (ii) to educate, recruit, and retain leading
                          talent; and
                              (iii) to most effectively leverage investments
                          in basic and advanced research and commercial
                          progress in these technologies.
                        (C) Recommendations on the establishment of
                    Departmentwide data standards and the provision of
                    incentives for the sharing of open training data,
                    including those relevant for research into systems that
                    integrate artificial intelligence and machine learning
                    with human teams.
                        (D) Recommendations for engagement by the Department
                    with relevant agencies that will be involved with
                    artificial intelligence in the future.
                        (E) Recommendations for legislative action relating
                    to artificial intelligence, machine learning, and
                    associated technologies, including recommendations to
                    more effectively fund and organize the Department.

        (f) Delineation of Definition of Artificial Intelligence.--Not later
    than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary
    shall delineate a definition of the term ``artificial intelligence'' for
    use within the Department.
        (g) Artificial Intelligence Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``artificial intelligence'' includes the following:
                (1) Any artificial system that performs tasks under varying
            and unpredictable circumstances without significant human
            oversight, or that can learn from experience and improve
            performance when exposed to data sets.
                (2) An artificial system developed in computer software,
            physical hardware, or other context that solves tasks requiring

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1698]]

            human-like perception, cognition, planning, learning,
            communication, or physical action.
                (3) An artificial system designed to think or act like a
            human, including cognitive architectures and neural networks.
                (4) A set of techniques, including machine learning, that is
            designed to approximate a cognitive task.
                (5) An artificial system designed to act rationally,
            including an intelligent software agent or embodied robot that
            achieves goals using perception, planning, reasoning, learning,
            communicating, decision making, and acting.

                      Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

    SEC. 241. REPORT ON SURVIVABILITY OF AIR DEFENSE ARTILLERY.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of
    the Army shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate
    and the House of Representatives a report on the efforts of the Army to
    improve the survivability of air defense artillery, with a particular
    focus on the efforts of the Army to improve passive and active
    nonkinetic capabilities and training with respect to such artillery.
        (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) An analysis of the utility of relevant passive and
            active non-kinetic integrated air and missile defense
            capabilities, including tactical mobility, new passive and
            active sensors, signature reduction, concealment, and deception
            systems, and electronic warfare and high-powered radio frequency
            systems.
                (2) An analysis of the utility of relevant active kinetic
            capabilities, such as a new, long-range counter-maneuvering
            threat missile and additional indirect fire protection
            capability units to defend Patriot and Terminal High Altitude
            Area Defense batteries.

        (c) Form of Report.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    be submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a classified annex.
    SEC. 242. T-45 AIRCRAFT PHYSIOLOGICAL EPISODE MITIGATION ACTIONS.

        Section 1063(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (131 Stat. 1576; Public Law 115-91) is amended by adding at
    the end the following new paragraphs:
                ``(5) A list of all modifications to the T-45 aircraft and
            associated ground equipment carried out during fiscal years 2017
            through 2019 to mitigate the risk of physiological episodes
            among T-45 crewmembers.
                ``(6) The results achieved by the modifications listed
            pursuant to paragraph (5), as determined by relevant testing and
            operational activities.
                ``(7) The cost of the modifications listed pursuant to
            paragraph (5).
                ``(8) Any plans of the Navy for future modifications to the
            T-45 aircraft that are intended to mitigate the risk of
            physiological episodes among T-45 crewmembers.''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1699]]

    SEC. 243. REPORT ON EFFORTS OF THE AIR FORCE TO MITIGATE
                            PHYSIOLOGICAL EPISODES AFFECTING AIRCRAFT
                            CREWMEMBERS.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of
    the Air Force shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
    report on all efforts of the Air Force to reduce the occurrence of, and
    mitigate the risk posed by, physiological episodes affecting crewmembers
    of covered aircraft.
        (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include--
                (1) information on the rate of physiological episodes
            affecting crewmembers of covered aircraft;
                (2) a description of the specific actions carried out by the
            Air Force to address such episodes, including a description of
            any upgrades or other modifications made to covered aircraft to
            address such episodes;
                (3) schedules and cost estimates for any upgrades or
            modifications identified under paragraph (3); and
                (4) an explanation of any organizational or other changes to
            the Air Force carried out to address such physiological
            episodes.

        (c) Covered Aircraft Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered
    aircraft'' means--
                (1) F-35A aircraft of the Air Force;
                (2) T-6A aircraft of the Air Force; and
                (3) any other aircraft of the Air Force as determined by the
            Secretary of the Air Force.
    SEC. 244. REPORT ON DEFENSE INNOVATION UNIT EXPERIMENTAL.

        Not later than May 1, 2019, the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Research and Engineering shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on Defense Innovation Unit Experimental (in this
    section referred to as the ``Unit''). Such a report shall include the
    following:
                (1) The integration of the Unit into the broader Department
            of Defense research and engineering community to coordinate and
            de-conflict activities of the Unit with similar activities of
            the military departments, Defense Agencies, Department of
            Defense laboratories, the Defense Advanced Research Project
            Agency, the Small Business Innovation Research Program, and
            other entities.
                (2) The metrics used to measure the effectiveness of the
            Unit and the results of these metrics.
                (3) The number and types of transitions by the Unit to the
            military departments or fielded to the warfighter.
                (4) The impact of the Unit's initiatives, outreach, and
            investments on Department of Defense access to technology
            leaders and technology not otherwise accessible to the
            Department including--
                        (A) identification of--
                              (i) the number of non-traditional defense
                          contractors with Department of Defense contracts
                          or other transactions resulting directly from the
                          Unit's initiatives, investments, or outreach; and
                              (ii) the number of traditional defense
                          contractors with contracts or other transactions
                          resulting directly from the Unit's initiatives;

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1700]]

                        (B) the number of innovations delivered into the
                    hands of the warfighter; and
                        (C) how the Department is notifying its internal
                    components about participation in the Unit.
                (5) The workforce strategy of the Unit, including whether
            the Unit has appropriate personnel authorities to attract and
            retain talent with technical and business expertise.
                (6) How the Department of Defense is documenting and
            institutionalizing lessons learned and best practices of the
            Unit to alleviate the systematic problems with technology access
            and timely contract or other transaction execution.
                (7) An assessment of management and bureaucratic challenges
            to the effective and efficient execution of the Unit's missions,
            especially with respect to contracting and personnel management.
    SEC. 245. MODIFICATION OF FUNDING CRITERIA UNDER HISTORICALLY
                            BLACK COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES AND
                            MINORITY INSTITUTIONS PROGRAM.

        Section 2362(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Priority'' and
            inserting ``Criteria''; and
                (2) by striking ``give priority in providing'' and inserting
            ``limit''.
    SEC. 246. REPORT ON OA-X LIGHT ATTACK AIRCRAFT APPLICABILITY TO
                            PARTNER NATION SUPPORT.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than February 1, 2019, the Secretary
    of the Air Force shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
    report on the OA-X light attack aircraft experiment and how the program
    incorporates partner nation requirements.
        (b) Elements.--The report under subsection (a) shall include a
    description of--
                (1) how the OA-X light attack experiment will support
            partner nations' low-cost counter terrorism light attack
            capability;
                (2) the extent to which the attributes of affordability,
            interoperability, sustainability, and simplicity of maintenance
            and operations are included in the requirements for the OA-X;
            and
                (3) how Federal Aviation Administration certification and a
            reasonable path for military type certifications for commercial
            derivative aircraft are factored into foreign military sales for
            a partner nation.
    SEC. 247. REPORTS ON COMPARATIVE CAPABILITIES OF ADVERSARIES IN
                            KEY TECHNOLOGY AREAS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall, in coordination
    with the Director of the Defense Intelligence Agency, submit to the
    appropriate committees of Congress a set of classified reports that set
    forth a direct comparison between the capabilities of the United States
    in emerging technology areas and the capabilities of adversaries of the
    United States in such areas.
        (b) Elements.--The reports required by subsection (a) shall include,
    for each technology area covered, the following:
                (1) An evaluation of spending by the United States and
            adversaries on such technology.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1701]]

                (2) An evaluation of the quantity and quality of research on
            such technology.
                (3) An evaluation of the test infrastructure and workforce
            supporting such technology.
                (4) An assessment of the technological progress of the
            United States and adversaries on such technology.
                (5) Descriptions of timelines for operational deployment of
            such technology.
                (6) An assessment of the intent or willingness of
            adversaries to use such technology.

        (c) Technical Areas.--The Secretary shall ensure that the reports
    submitted under subsection (a) cover the following:
                (1) Hypersonics.
                (2) Artificial intelligence.
                (3) Quantum information science.
                (4) Directed energy weapons.
                (5) Such other emerging technical areas as the Secretary
            considers appropriate.

        (d) Coordination.--The Secretary shall prepare the reports in
    coordination with other appropriate officials of the intelligence
    community and with such other partners in the technology areas covered
    by the reports as the Secretary considers appropriate.
        (e) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Select Committee
            on Intelligence of the Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Permanent Select
            Committee on Intelligence of the House of Representatives.
    SEC. 248. REPORT ON ACTIVE PROTECTION SYSTEMS FOR ARMORED COMBAT
                            AND TACTICAL VEHICLES.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Army shall submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report on technologies related to active protection
    systems (APS) for armored combat and tactical vehicles.
        (b) Contents.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
                (1) With respect to the active protection systems that the
            Army has recently tested on the M1A2 Abrams, the M2A3 Bradley,
            and the STRYKER, the following:
                        (A) An assessment of the effectiveness of such
                    systems.
                        (B) Plans of the Secretary to further test such
                    systems.
                        (C) Proposals for future development of such
                    systems.
                        (D) A timeline for fielding such systems.
                (2) Plans for how the Army will incorporate active
            protection systems into new armored combat and tactical vehicle
            designs, such as Mobile Protection Firepower (MPF), Armored
            Multi-Purpose Vehicle (AMPV), and Next Generation Combat Vehicle
            (NGCV).
    SEC. 249. NEXT GENERATION COMBAT VEHICLE.

        (a) Prototype.--The Secretary of the Army shall take appropriate
    actions to ensure that all necessary resources are planned

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1702]]

    and programmed for accelerated prototyping, component development,
    testing, or acquisition for the Next Generation Combat Vehicle (NGCV).
        (b) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary
            shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate
            and the House of Representatives a report on the development of
            the Next Generation Combat Vehicle.
                (2) Analysis.--
                        (A) In general.--The report required by paragraph
                    (1) shall include a thorough analysis of the
                    requirements of the Next Generation Combat Vehicle.
                        (B) Relevance to national defense strategy.--In
                    carrying out subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall
                    ensure that the requirements are relevant to the most
                    recently published National Defense Strategy.
                        (C) Threats and terrain.--The Secretary shall ensure
                    that the analysis includes consideration of threats and
                    terrain.
                        (D) Component technologies.--The Secretary shall
                    ensure that the analysis includes consideration of the
                    latest enabling component technologies developed by the
                    Tank Automotive, Research, Development, Engineering
                    Center of the Army that have the potential to
                    dramatically change basic combat vehicle design and
                    improve lethality, protection, mobility, range, and
                    sustainment.

        (c) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated for
    fiscal year 2019 by section 201 and available for research, development,
    testing, and evaluation, Army, for the Next Generation Combat Vehicle,
    not more than 90 percent may be obligated or expended until the
    Secretary submits the report required by subsection (b).
    SEC. 250. MODIFICATION OF REPORTS ON MECHANISMS TO PROVIDE FUNDS
                            TO DEFENSE LABORATORIES FOR RESEARCH AND
                            DEVELOPMENT OF TECHNOLOGIES FOR MILITARY
                            MISSIONS.

        Subsection (c) of section 2363 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended to read as follows:
        ``(c) Release and Dissemination of Information on Contributions From
    Use of Authority to Military Missions.--
                ``(1) Collection of information.--The Secretary shall
            establish and maintain mechanisms for the continuous collection
            of information on achievements, best practices identified,
            lessons learned, and challenges arising in the exercise of the
            authority in this section.
                ``(2) Release of information.--The Secretary shall establish
            and maintain mechanisms as follows:
                        ``(A) Mechanisms for the release to the public of
                    information on achievements and best practices described
                    in paragraph (1) in unclassified form.
                        ``(B) Mechanisms for dissemination to appropriate
                    civilian and military officials of information on
                    achievements and best practices described in paragraph
                    (1) in classified form.''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1703]]

    SEC. 251. BRIEFINGS ON MOBILE PROTECTED FIREPOWER AND FUTURE
                            VERTICAL LIFT PROGRAMS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of the
    Army shall provide a briefing to the Committee on Armed Services of the
    Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives on the requirements of the Army for Mobile Protected
    Firepower (MPF) and Future Vertical Lift (FVL).
        (b) Contents.--The briefing provided pursuant to subsection (a)
    shall include the following:
                (1) With respect to the Mobile Protected Firepower program,
            the following:
                        (A) An explanation of how Mobile Protected Firepower
                    could survive against the effects of anti-armor and
                    anti-aircraft networks established within anti-access,
                    area-denial defenses.
                        (B) An explanation of how Mobile Protected Firepower
                    would improve offensive overmatch against a peer
                    adversary.
                        (C) Details regarding the total number of Mobile
                    Protected Firepower systems needed by the Army.
                        (D) An explanation of how the Mobile Protected
                    Firepower system will be logistically supported within
                    light formations.
                        (E) Plans to integrate active protection systems
                    into the designs of the Mobile Protected Firepower
                    program.
                (2) With respect to the Future Vertical Lift program, the
            following:
                        (A) An explanation of how Future Vertical Lift could
                    survive against the effects of anti-aircraft networks
                    established within anti-access, area-denial defenses.
                        (B) An explanation of how Future Vertical Lift would
                    improve offensive overmatch against a peer adversary.
                        (C) A review of the doctrine, organization,
                    training, materiel, leadership, education, personnel,
                    and facilities applicable to determine the total number
                    of Future Vertical Lift Capability Set 1 or Future
                    Attack Reconnaissance Aircraft (FARA), required by the
                    Army.
                        (D) An implementation plan for the establishment of
                    Future Vertical Lift, including a timeline for achieving
                    initial and full operational capability.
                        (E) A description of the budget requirements for
                    Future Vertical Lift to reach full operational
                    capability, including an identification and cost of any
                    infrastructure and equipment requirements.
                        (F) A detailed list of all analysis used to
                    determine the priority of Future Vertical Lift and which
                    programs were terminated, extended, de-scoped, or
                    delayed in order to fund Future Vertical Lift Capability
                    Set 1 or Future Attack Reconnaissance Aircraft in the
                    Future Year's Defense Plan.
                        (G) An assessment of the analysis of alternatives on
                    the Future Vertical Lift Capability Set 3 program.
                        (H) An identification of any additional authorities
                    that may be required for achieving full operational
                    capability of Future Vertical Lift.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1704]]

                        (I) Any other matters deemed relevant by the
                    Secretary.
    SEC. 252. IMPROVEMENT OF THE AIR FORCE SUPPLY CHAIN.

        (a) In General.--The Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for
    Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics may use funds described in
    subsection (b) as follows:
                (1) For nontraditional technologies and sustainment
            practices (such as additive manufacturing, artificial
            intelligence, predictive maintenance, and other software-
            intensive and software-defined capabilities) to--
                        (A) increase the availability of aircraft to the Air
                    Force; and
                        (B) decrease backlogs and lead times for the
                    production of parts for such aircraft.
                (2) To advance the qualification, certification, and
            integration of additive manufacturing into the Air Force supply
            chain.
                (3) To otherwise identify and reduce supply chain risk for
            the Air Force.
                (4) To define workforce development requirements and
            training for personnel who implement and support additive
            manufacturing for the Air Force at the warfighter, end-item
            designer and equipment operator, and acquisition officer levels.

        (b) Funding.--Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated for
    fiscal year 2019 by section 201 for research, development, test, and
    evaluation for the Air Force and available for Tech Transition Program
    (Program Element (0604858F)), up to $42,800,000 may be available as
    described in subsection (a).
    SEC. 253. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2001 note prec.>>  REVIEW OF GUIDANCE ON
                            BLAST EXPOSURE DURING TRAINING.

        (a) Initial Review.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall review the decibel
    level exposure, concussive effects exposure, and the frequency of
    exposure to heavy weapons fire of an individual during training
    exercises to establish appropriate limitations on such exposures.
        (b) Elements.--The review required by subsection (a) shall take into
    account current data and evidence on the cognitive effects of blast
    exposure and shall include consideration of the following:
                (1) The impact of exposure over multiple successive days of
            training.
                (2) The impact of multiple types of heavy weapons being
            fired in close succession.
                (3) The feasibility of cumulative annual or lifetime
            exposure limits.
                (4) The minimum safe distance for observers and instructors.

        (c) Updated Training Guidance.--Not later than 180 days after the
    date of the completion of the review under subsection (a), each
    Secretary of a military department shall update any relevant training
    guidance to account for the conclusions of the review.
        (d) Updated Review.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than two years after the initial
            review conducted under subsection (a), and not later than two
            years thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall conduct an
            updated review under such subsection, including consideration

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1705]]

            of the matters set forth under subsection (b), and update
            training guidance under subsection (c).
                (2) Consideration of new research and evidence.--Each
            updated review conducted under paragraph (1) shall take into
            account new research and evidence that has emerged since the
            previous review.

        (e) Briefing Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall brief the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives on a summary of the results of the initial review under
    subsection (a), each updated review conducted under subsection (d), and
    any updates to training guidance and procedures resulting from any such
    review or updated review.
    SEC. 254. COMPETITIVE ACQUISITION STRATEGY FOR BRADLEY FIGHTING
                            VEHICLE TRANSMISSION REPLACEMENT.

        (a) Plan Required.--The Secretary of the Army shall develop a
    strategy to competitively procure a new transmission for the Bradley
    Fighting Vehicle family of vehicles.
        (b) Additional Strategy Requirements.--The plan required by
    subsection (a) shall include the following:
                (1) An analysis of the potential cost savings and
            performance improvements associated with developing or procuring
            a new transmission common to the Bradley Fighting Vehicle family
            of vehicles, including the Armored Multipurpose Vehicle and the
            Paladin Integrated Management artillery system.
                (2) A plan to use full and open competition as required by
            the Federal Acquisition Regulation.

        (c) Timeline.--Not later than February 15, 2019, the Secretary of
    the Army shall submit to the congressional defense committees the
    strategy developed under subsection (a).
        (d) Limitation.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated for
    fiscal year 2019 by this Act for Weapons and Tracked Combat Vehicles,
    Army, may be obligated or expended to procure a Bradley Fighting Vehicle
    replacement transmission until the date that is 30 days after the date
    on which the Secretary of the Army submits to the congressional defense
    committees the plan required by subsection (a).
    SEC. 255. INDEPENDENT ASSESSMENT OF ELECTRONIC WARFARE PLANS AND
                            PROGRAMS.

        (a) Agreement.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall seek to
            enter into an agreement with the private scientific advisory
            group known as ``JASON'' to perform the services covered by this
            section.
                (2) Timing.--The Secretary shall seek to enter into the
            agreement described in paragraph (1) not later than 120 days
            after the date of the enactment of this Act.

        (b) Independent Assessment.--Under an agreement between the
    Secretary and JASON under this section, JASON shall--
                (1) assess the strategies, programs, order of battle, and
            doctrine of the Department of Defense related to the electronic
            warfare mission area and electromagnetic spectrum operations;
                (2) assess the strategies, programs, order of battle, and
            doctrine of potential adversaries, such as China, Iran, and the
            Russian Federation, related to the same;
                (3) develop recommendations for improvements to the
            strategies, programs, and doctrine of the Department of Defense

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1706]]

            in order to enable the United States to achieve and maintain
            superiority in the electromagnetic spectrum in future conflicts;
            and
                (4) develop recommendations for the Secretary, Congress, and
            such other Federal entities as JASON considers appropriate,
            including recommendations for--
                        (A) closing technical, policy, or resource gaps;
                        (B) improving cooperation and appropriate
                    integration within the Department of Defense entities;
                        (C) improving cooperation between the United States
                    and other countries and international organizations as
                    appropriate; and
                        (D) such other important matters identified by JASON
                    that are directly relevant to the strategies of the
                    Department of Defense described in paragraph (3).

        (c) Liaisons.--The Secretary shall appoint appropriate liaisons to
    JASON to support the timely conduct of the services covered by this
    section.
        (d) Materials.--The Secretary shall provide access to JASON to
    materials relevant to the services covered by this section, consistent
    with the protection of sources and methods and other critically
    sensitive information.
        (e) Clearances.--The Secretary shall ensure that appropriate members
    and staff of JASON have the necessary clearances, obtained in an
    expedited manner, to conduct the services covered by this section.
        (f) Report.--Not later than October 1, 2019, the Secretary shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report on--
                (1) the findings of JASON with respect to the assessments
            carried out under subsection (b); and
                (2) the recommendations developed by JASON pursuant to such
            subsection.

        (g) Alternate Contract Scientific Organization.--
                (1) In general.--If the Secretary is unable within the
            period prescribed in paragraph (2) of subsection (a) to enter
            into an agreement described in paragraph (1) of such subsection
            with JASON on terms acceptable to the Secretary, the Secretary
            shall seek to enter into such agreement with another appropriate
            scientific organization that--
                        (A) is not part of the government; and
                        (B) has expertise and objectivity comparable to that
                    of JASON.
                (2) Treatment.--If the Secretary enters into an agreement
            with another organization as described in paragraph (1), any
            reference in this section to JASON shall be treated as a
            reference to the other organization.

                      TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

                   Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 301. Authorization of appropriations.

                       Subtitle B--Energy and Environment

    Sec. 311. Explosive Ordnance Disposal Defense Program.
    Sec. 312. Further improvements to energy security and resilience.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1707]]

    Sec. 313. Use of proceeds from sales of electrical energy derived from
               geothermal resources for projects at military installations
               where resources are located.
    Sec. 314. Operational energy policy.
    Sec. 315. Funding of study and assessment of health implications of per-
               and polyfluoroalkyl substances contamination in drinking
               water by agency for toxic substances and disease registry.
    Sec. 316. Extension of authorized periods of permitted incidental
               takings of marine mammals in the course of specified
               activities by Department of Defense.
    Sec. 317. Department of Defense environmental restoration programs.
    Sec. 318. Joint study on the impact of wind farms on weather radars and
               military operations.
    Sec. 319. Core sampling at Joint Base San Antonio, Texas.
    Sec. 320. Production and use of natural gas at Fort Knox, Kentucky.

                      Subtitle C--Logistics and Sustainment

    Sec. 321. Authorizing use of working capital funds for unspecified minor
               military construction projects related to revitalization and
               recapitalization of defense industrial base facilities.
    Sec. 322. Examination of Navy vessels.
    Sec. 323. Limitation on length of overseas forward deployment of naval
               vessels.
    Sec. 324. Temporary modification of workload carryover formula.
    Sec. 325. Limitation on use of funds for implementation of elements of
               master plan for redevelopment of Former Ship Repair Facility
               in Guam.
    Sec. 326. Business case analysis for proposed relocation of J85 Engine
               Regional Repair Center.
    Sec. 327. Report on pilot program for micro-reactors.
    Sec. 328. Limitation on modifications to Navy Facilities Sustainment,
               Restoration, and Modernization structure and mechanism.

                               Subtitle D--Reports

    Sec. 331. Reports on readiness.
    Sec. 332. Matters for inclusion in quarterly reports on personnel and
               unit readiness.
    Sec. 333. Annual Comptroller General reviews of readiness of Armed
               Forces to conduct full spectrum operations.
    Sec. 334. Surface warfare training improvement.
    Sec. 335. Report on optimizing surface Navy vessel inspections and crew
               certifications.
    Sec. 336. Report on depot-level maintenance and repair.
    Sec. 337. Report on wildfire suppression capabilities of active and
               reserve components.
    Sec. 338. Report on relocation of steam turbine production from Nimitz-
               class and Ford-class aircraft carriers and Virginia-class and
               Columbia-class submarines.
    Sec. 339. Report on Specialized Undergraduate Pilot Training production,
               resourcing, and locations.
    Sec. 340. Report on Air Force airfield operational requirements.
    Sec. 341. Report on Navy surface ship repair contract costs.

                            Subtitle E--Other Matters

    Sec. 351. Coast Guard representation on explosive safety board.
    Sec. 352. Transportation to continental United States of retired
               military working dogs outside the continental United States
               that are suitable for adoption in the United States.
    Sec. 353. Scope of authority for restoration of land due to mishap.
    Sec. 354. Repurposing and reuse of surplus Army firearms.
    Sec. 355. Study on phasing out open burn pits.
    Sec. 356. Notification requirements relating to changes to uniform of
               members of the uniformed services.
    Sec. 357. Reporting on future years budgeting by subactivity group.
    Sec. 358. Limitation on availability of funds for service-specific
               Defense Readiness Reporting Systems.
    Sec. 359. Prioritization of environmental impacts for facilities
               sustainment, restoration, and modernization demolition.
    Sec. 360. Sense of Congress relating to Soo Locks, Sault Sainte Marie,
               Michigan.
    Sec. 361. U.S. Special Operations Command Civilian Personnel.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1708]]

                   Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    SEC. 301. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019
    for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of the
    Department of Defense for expenses, not otherwise provided for, for
    operation and maintenance, as specified in the funding table in section
    4301.

                       Subtitle B--Energy and Environment

    SEC. 311. EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE DISPOSAL DEFENSE PROGRAM.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 136 of title 10, United States Code, as
    amended by section 851, is further amended by inserting after section
    2283, as added by such section 851, the following new section:
    ``SEC. 2284. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2284.>>  EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE DISPOSAL
                              DEFENSE PROGRAM.

        ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out a
    program to be known as the `Explosive Ordnance Disposal Defense Program'
    (in this section referred to as the `Program') under which the Secretary
    shall ensure close and continuous coordination between military
    departments on matters relating to explosive ordnance disposal support
    for commanders of geographic and functional combatant commands.
        ``(b) Roles, Responsibilities, and Authorities.--The plan under
    subsection (a) shall include provisions under which--
                ``(1) the Secretary of Defense shall--
                        ``(A) assign the responsibility for the direction,
                    coordination, integration of the Program within the
                    Department of Defense to an Assistant Secretary of
                    Defense;
                        ``(B) the Assistant Secretary of Defense to whom
                    responsibility is assigned under paragraph (1) shall
                    serve as the key individual for the Program responsible
                    for developing and overseeing policy, plans, programs,
                    and budgets, and issuing guidance and providing
                    direction on Department of Defense explosive ordnance
                    disposal activities;
                        ``(C) designate the Secretary of the Navy, or a
                    designee of the Secretary's choice, as the executive
                    agent for the Department of Defense responsible for
                    providing oversight of the joint program executive
                    officer who coordinates and integrates joint
                    requirements for explosive ordnance disposal and carries
                    out joint research, development, test, and evaluation
                    and procurement activities on behalf of the military
                    departments and combatant commands with respect to
                    explosive ordnance disposal;
                        ``(D) designate a combat support agency to exercise
                    fund management responsibility of the Department of
                    Defense-wide program element for explosive ordnance
                    disposal research, development, test, and evaluation,
                    transactions other than contracts, cooperative
                    agreements, and grants related to section 2371 of this
                    title during research projects including rapid
                    prototyping and limited procurement urgent activities,
                    and acquisition; and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1709]]

                        ``(E) designate an Army explosive ordnance disposal-
                    qualified general officer from the combat support agency
                    designated under subparagraph (D) to serve as the
                    Chairman of the Department of Defense explosive ordnance
                    disposal defense program board; and
                ``(2) the Secretary of each military department shall assess
            the needs of the military department concerned with respect to
            explosive ordnance disposal and may carry out research,
            development, test, and evaluation activities, including other
            transactions and procurement activities to address military
            department unique needs such as weapon systems, manned and
            unmanned vehicles and platforms, cyber and communication
            equipment, and the integration of explosive ordnance disposal
            sets, kits and outfits and explosive ordnance disposal tools,
            equipment, sets, kits, and outfits developed by the department.

        ``(c) Annual Budget Justification Documents.--
                ``(1) For fiscal year 2021 and each fiscal year thereafter,
            the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress with the
            defense budget materials a consolidated budget justification
            display, in classified and unclassified form, that includes all
            of activities of the Department of Defense relating to the
            Program.
                ``(2) The budget display under paragraph (1) for a fiscal
            year shall include a single program element for each of the
            following:
                        ``(A) Civilian and military pay.
                        ``(B) Research, development, test, and evaluation.
                        ``(C) Procurement.
                        ``(D) Other transaction agreements.
                        ``(E) Military construction.
                ``(3) The budget display shall include funding data for each
            of the military department's respective activities related to
            explosive ordnance disposal, including--
                        ``(A) operation and maintenance; and
                        ``(B) overseas contingency operations.''.

        (b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2281 prec.>>  Clerical Amendment.--The table of
    sections at the beginning of such chapter, as amended by section 851, is
    further amended by inserting after the item relating to section 2283, as
    added by such section 851, the following new section:

    ``2284. Explosive Ordnance Disposal Defense Program.''.

    SEC. 312. FURTHER IMPROVEMENTS TO ENERGY SECURITY AND RESILIENCE.

        (a) Energy Policy Authority.--Section 2911(b) of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) as
            paragraphs (3), (4), and (5), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting before paragraph (3), as so redesignated,
            the following new paragraphs:
                ``(1) establish metrics and standards for the assessment of
            energy resilience;
                ``(2) require the Secretary of a military department to
            perform mission assurance and readiness assessments of energy
            power systems for mission critical assets and supporting
            infrastructure, applying uniform mission standards established
            by the Secretary of Defense;''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1710]]

        (b) Reporting on Energy Security and Resilience Goals.--Section
    2911(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end
    the following new paragraph:
        ``(3) The Secretary of Defense shall include the energy security and
    resilience goals of the Department of Defense in the installation energy
    report submitted under section 2925(a) of this title for fiscal year
    2018 and every fiscal year thereafter. In the development of energy
    security and resilience goals, the Department of Defense shall conform
    with the definitions of energy security and resilience under this title.
    The report shall include the amount of critical energy load, together
    with the level of availability and reliability by fiscal year the
    Department of Defense deems necessary to achieve energy security and
    resilience.''.
        (c) Reporting on Installations Energy Management, Energy Resilience,
    and Mission Assurance.--Section 2925(a) of title 10, United States Code,
    is amended--
                (1) by inserting ``, including progress on energy resilience
            at military installations according to metrics developed by the
            Secretary'' after ``under section 2911 of this title'';
                (2) in paragraph (3), by striking ``the mission requirements
            associated with disruption tolerances based on risk to mission''
            and inserting ``the downtimes (in minutes or hours) these
            missions can afford based on their mission requirements and risk
            tolerances'';
                (3) in paragraph (4), by inserting ``(including critical
            energy loads in megawatts and the associated downtime tolerances
            for critical energy loads)'' after ``energy requirements and
            critical energy requirements'';
                (4) by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph (7); and
                (5) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following new
            paragraphs:
                ``(5) A list of energy resilience projects awarded by the
            Department of Defense by military department and military
            installation, whether appropriated or alternative financed for
            the reporting fiscal year, including project description, award
            date, the critical energy requirements serviced (including
            critical energy loads in megawatts), expected reliability of the
            project (as indicated in the awarded contract), life cycle
            costs, savings to investment, fuel type, and the type of
            appropriation or alternative financing used.
                ``(6) A list of energy resilience projects planned by the
            Department of Defense by military department and military
            installation, whether appropriated or alternative financed for
            the next two fiscal years, including project description, fuel
            type, expected award date, and the type of appropriation or
            alternative financing expected for use.''.

        (d) Inclusion of Energy Security and Resilience as Priorities in
    Contracts for Energy or Fuel for Military Installations.--Section
    2922a(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
        ``(d) The Secretary concerned shall ensure energy security and
    resilience are prioritized and included in the provision and operation
    of energy production facilities under this section.''.
        (e) Conveyance Authority for Utility Systems.--Section 2688 of title
    10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (d)(2), by adding at the end the
            following: ``The business case analysis must also demonstrate
            how a

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1711]]

            privatized system will operate in a manner consistent with
            subsection (g)(3).''; and
                (2) in subsection (g)(3)--
                        (A) by striking ``may require'' and inserting
                    ``shall require''; and
                        (B) by striking ``consistent with energy resilience
                    requirements and metrics'' and inserting ``consistent
                    with energy resilience and cybersecurity requirements
                    and associated metrics''.

        (f) Modification of Energy Resilience Definition.--Section 101(e)(6)
    of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking ``task critical
    assets and other''.
        (g) Authority To Accept Energy Performance Financial Incentives From
    State and Local Governments.--Section 2913(c) of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by inserting ``a State or local government'' after
    ``generally available from''.
        (h) Use of Energy Cost Savings To Implement Energy Resilience and
    Energy Conservation Construction Projects.--Section 2912(b)(1) of title
    10, United States Code, is amended by inserting ``, including energy
    resilience and energy conservation construction projects,'' after
    ``energy security measures''.
        (i) Additional Basis for Preservation of Property in the Vicinity of
    Military Installations in Agreements With Non-Federal Entities on Use of
    Such Property.--Section 2684a(a)(2)(B) of title 10, United States Code,
    is amended--
                (1) by striking ``(B)'' and inserting ``(B)(i)''; and
                (2) by adding at the end of the following new clause:
                        ``(ii) maintains or improves military installation
                    resilience; or''.
    SEC. 313. USE OF PROCEEDS FROM SALES OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY DERIVED
                            FROM GEOTHERMAL RESOURCES FOR PROJECTS AT
                            MILITARY INSTALLATIONS WHERE RESOURCES ARE
                            LOCATED.

        Subsection (b) of section 2916 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``Proceeds'' and inserting
            ``Except as provided in paragraph (3), proceeds''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

        ``(3) In the case of proceeds from a sale of electrical energy
    generated from any geothermal energy resource--
                ``(A) 50 percent shall be credited to the appropriation
            account described in paragraph (1); and
                ``(B) 50 percent shall be deposited in a special account in
            the Treasury established by the Secretary concerned which shall
            be available, for military construction projects described in
            paragraph (2) or for installation energy or water security
            projects directly coordinated with local area energy or
            groundwater governing authorities, for the military installation
            in which the geothermal energy resource is located.''.
    SEC. 314. OPERATIONAL ENERGY POLICY.

        (a) In General.--Section 2926 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (a), (b), (c), and (d) as
            subsections (c), (d), (e), (f), respectively;

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1712]]

                (2) by inserting before subsection (c), as redesignated by
            paragraph (1), the following new subsections:

        ``(a) Operational Energy Policy.--In carrying out section 2911(a) of
    this title, the Secretary of Defense shall ensure the types,
    availability, and use of operational energy promote the readiness of the
    armed forces for their military missions.
        ``(b) Authorities.--The Secretary of Defense may--
                ``(1) require the Secretary of a military department or the
            commander of a combatant command to assess the energy
            supportability of systems, capabilities, and plans;
                ``(2) authorize the use of energy security, cost of backup
            power, and energy resilience as factors in the cost-benefit
            analysis for procurement of operational equipment; and
                ``(3) in selecting equipment that will use operational
            energy, give favorable consideration to the acquisition of
            equipment that enhances energy security, energy resilience,
            energy conservation, and reduces logistical vulnerabilities.'';
            and
                (3) in subsection (c), as redesignated by subparagraph (A)--
                        (A) in the subsection heading, by striking
                    ``Alternative Fuel Activities'' and inserting
                    ``Functions of the Assistant Secretary of Defense for
                    Energy, Installations, and Environment'';
                        (B) by striking ``heads of the military departments
                    and the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Research and
                    Engineering'' and inserting ``heads of the appropriate
                    Department of Defense components'';
                        (C) in paragraph (1), by striking ``lead the
                    alternative fuel activities'' and inserting ``oversee
                    the operational energy activities'';
                        (D) in paragraph (2), by striking ``regarding the
                    development of alternative fuels by the military
                    departments and the Office of the Secretary of Defense''
                    and inserting ``regarding the policies and investments
                    that affect the use of operational energy across the
                    Department of Defense'';
                        (E) in paragraph (3), by striking ``prescribe policy
                    to streamline the investments in alternative fuel
                    activities across the Department of Defense'' and
                    inserting ``recommend to the Secretary policy to improve
                    warfighting capability through energy security and
                    energy resilience''; and
                        (F) in paragraph (5), by striking ``subsection
                    (c)(4)'' and inserting ``subsection (e)(4)''.

        (b) Conforming Amendments.--(1) Section 2925(b)(1) of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by striking ``section 2926(b)'' and
    inserting ``section 2926(d)''.
        (2) Section 1061(c)(55) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 111 note) is amended
    by striking ``Section 2926(c)(4)'' and inserting ``Section 2926(e)(4)''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1713]]

    SEC. 315. FUNDING OF STUDY AND ASSESSMENT OF HEALTH IMPLICATIONS
                            OF PER- AND POLYFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES
                            CONTAMINATION IN DRINKING WATER BY AGENCY
                            FOR TOXIC SUBSTANCES AND DISEASE REGISTRY.

        (a) Funding.--Paragraph (2) of section 316(a) of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91) is
    amended to read as follows:
                ``(2) Funding.--
                        ``(A) Source of funds.--The study and assessment
                    performed pursuant to this section may be paid for using
                    funds authorized to be appropriated to the Department of
                    Defense under the heading `Operation and Maintenance,
                    Defense-Wide'.
                        ``(B) Transfer authority.--(i) Of the amounts
                    authorized to be appropriated for the Department of
                    Defense for fiscal year 2018, not more than $10,000,000
                    shall be transferred by the Secretary of Defense,
                    without regard to section 2215 of title 10, United
                    States Code, to the Secretary of Health and Human
                    Services to pay for the study and assessment required by
                    this section.
                        ``(ii) Without regard to section 2215 of title 10,
                    United States Code, the Secretary of Defense may
                    transfer not more than $10,000,000 a year during fiscal
                    years 2019 and 2020 to the Secretary of Health and Human
                    Services to pay for the study and assessment required by
                    this section.
                        ``(C) Expenditure authority.--Amounts transferred to
                    the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall be used
                    to carry out the study and assessment under this section
                    through contracts, cooperative agreements, or grants. In
                    addition, such funds may be transferred by the Secretary
                    of Health and Human Services to other accounts of the
                    Department for the purposes of carrying out this
                    section.
                        ``(D) Relationship to other transfer authorities.--
                    The transfer authority provided under this paragraph is
                    in addition to any other transfer authority available to
                    the Department of Defense.''.

        (b) Report to Congress on Department of Defense Assessment and
    Remediation Plan.--Not later than 180 days after the date on which the
    Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency establishes a
    maximum contaminant level for per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS)
    contamination in drinking water in a national primary drinking water
    regulation under section 1412 of the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C.
    300g-1), the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report containing a plan to--
                (1) assess any contamination at Department of Defense
            installations and surrounding communities that may have occurred
            from PFAS usage by the Department of Defense;
                (2) identify any remediation actions the Department plans to
            undertake using the maximum contaminant level established by the
            Environmental Protection Agency;
                (3) provide an estimate of the cost of such remediation and
            a schedule for accomplishing such remediation; and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1714]]

                (4) provide an assessment of past expenditures by local
            water authorities to address contamination before the
            Environmental Protection Agency established a maximum
            contaminant level and an estimate of the cost to reimburse
            communities that remediated water to a level not greater than
            such level.

        (c) Assessment of Health Effects of PFAS Exposure.--The Secretary of
    Defense shall conduct an assessment of the human health implications of
    PFAS exposure. Such assessment shall include--
                (1) a meta-analysis that considers the current scientific
            evidence base linking the health effects of PFAS on individuals
            who served as members of the Armed Forces and were exposed to
            PFAS at military installations;
                (2) an estimate of the number of members of the Armed Forces
            and veterans who may have been exposed to PFAS while serving in
            the Armed Forces;
                (3) the development of a process that would facilitate the
            transfer between the Department of Defense and the Department of
            Veterans Affairs of health information of individuals who served
            in the Armed Forces and may have been exposed to PFAS during
            such service; and
                (4) a description of the amount of funding that would be
            required to administer a potential registry of individuals who
            may have been exposed to PFAS while serving in the Armed Forces.
    SEC. 316. EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZED PERIODS OF PERMITTED INCIDENTAL
                            TAKINGS OF MARINE MAMMALS IN THE COURSE OF
                            SPECIFIED ACTIVITIES BY DEPARTMENT OF
                            DEFENSE.

        Section 101(a)(5)(A) of the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972 (16
    U.S.C. 1371(a)(5)(A)) is amended--
                (1) in clause (i), by striking ``Upon request'' and
            inserting ``Except as provided by clause (ii), upon request'';
                (2) by redesignating clauses (ii) and (iii) as clauses (iii)
            and (iv), respectively; and
                (3) by inserting after clause (i) the following new clause
            (ii):

        ``(ii) In the case of a military readiness activity (as defined in
    section 315(f) of the Bob Stump National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314; 16 U.S.C. 703 note), clause (i)
    shall be applied--
                ``(I) in the matter preceding clause (I), by substituting
            `seven consecutive years' for `five consecutive years'; and
                ``(II) in clause (I), by substituting `seven-year' for
            `five-year'.''.
    SEC. 317. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION
                            PROGRAMS.

        (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
                (1) The Department of Defense has identified nearly 39,500
            sites that fall under the installation restoration program sites
            and munitions response sites.
                (2) The installation response program addresses
            contamination from hazardous substances, pollutants, or
            contaminants and active military installations, formerly used
            defense site properties, and base realignment and closure
            locations in the United States.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1715]]

                (3) Munitions response sites are known or suspected to
            contain unexploded ordnance, discarded military munitions, or
            munitions constitutes are addressed through the military
            munitions response program.
                (4) The installation restoration program sites and munitions
            response sites have had significant impacts on state and local
            governments that have had to bear the increased costs of
            environmental degradation, notably groundwater contamination,
            and local populations that have had to live with the
            consequences of contaminated drinking, including increased
            health concerns and decreasing property values.
                (5) Through the end of fiscal year 2017, the Department of
            Defense had achieved response complete at 86 percent of
            installation restoration program sites and munitions response
            sites, but projects that it will fall short of meeting its goal
            of 90 percent by the end of fiscal year 2018.
                (6) The fiscal year 2019 budget request for environmental
            restoration and base realignment and closure amounted to nearly
            $1,318,320,000, a decrease of $53,429,000 from the amount
            authorized in the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
            Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91).

        (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the environmental restoration and base realignment and
            closure programs are important for the protection of the
            environment, the health of the military and civilian personnel
            and their families who live and work on military installations,
            to ensure that current and legacy military operations do not
            adversely affect the health or environments of surrounding
            communities;
                (2) the Department of Defense and the Armed Forces should
            seek to reduce the financial burden on state and local
            government who are bearing significant costs of cleanup stemming
            from defense related activities;
                (3) the Department of Defense and the Armed Forces should
            expedite and streamline cleanup at locations where contamination
            is having a direct impact on civilian access to clean drinking
            water;
                (4) the Department of Defense and the Armed Forces should
            continue to engage with and help allay local community concerns
            about the safety of the drinking water due to environmental
            degradation caused by defense related activities; and
                (5) the Department of Defense should seek opportunities to
            accelerate environmental restoration efforts where feasible, to
            include programming additional resources for response actions,
            investing in technology solutions that may expedite response
            actions, improving contracting procedures, increasing
            contracting capacity, and seeking opportunities for partnerships
            and other cooperative approaches.
    SEC. 318. JOINT STUDY ON THE IMPACT OF WIND FARMS ON WEATHER
                            RADARS AND MILITARY OPERATIONS.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall enter into an
    arrangement with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration to
    conduct a study on how to improve existing National Oceanic and
    Atmospheric Administration and National Weather Service tools to reflect
    the latest data and policies to improve consistency in weather radars,
    with a focus on a research

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1716]]

    and development and field test evaluation program to validate existing
    mitigation options and develop additional options for weather radar
    impact, in collaboration with the National Weather Service, the
    Department of Energy, and the Federal Aviation Administration, and with
    input from academia and industry.
        (b) Elements.--The study required pursuant to subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) The potential impacts of wind farms on NEXRAD radars and
            other Federal radars for weather forecasts and warnings used by
            the Department of Defense, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
            Administration, and the National Weather Service.
                (2) Recommendations to reduce, mitigate, or eliminate the
            potential impacts.
                (3) Recommendations for addressing the impacts to NEXRADs
            and weather radar due to increasing turbine heights.
                (4) Recommendations to ensure wind farms do not impact the
            ability of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
            and the National Weather Service to warn or forecast hazardous
            weather.
                (5) The cumulative impacts of multiple wind farms near a
            single radar on the ability of the National Oceanic and
            Atmospheric Administration and the National Weather Service to
            warn or forecast hazardous weather.
                (6) An analysis of whether certain wind turbine projects,
            based on project layout, turbine orientation, number of
            turbines, density of turbines, proximity to radar, or turbine
            height result in greater impacts to the missions of Department
            of Defense, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration,
            and the National Weather Service, and if so, how can those
            projects be better cited to reduce or eliminate NEXRAD impacts.
                (7) Case studies where the Department of Defense, the
            National Weather Service, and industry have worked together to
            implement solutions.
                (8) Mitigation options, including software and hardware
            upgrades, which the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
            Administration and the National Weather Service have researched
            and analyzed, and the results of such research and analysis.
                (9) A review of mitigation research performed to date by the
            Government and or academia.
                (10) Identification of future research opportunities,
            requirements, and recommendations for the SENSR program to
            mitigate energy development.

        (c) Submittal to Congress.--Not later than 12 months after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on the study conducted
    pursuant to subsection (a).
    SEC. 319. CORE SAMPLING AT JOINT BASE SAN ANTONIO, TEXAS.

        (a) Site Investigation Required.--The Secretary of the Air Force
    shall conduct a core sampling study along the proposed route of the W-6
    wastewater treatment line on Air Force real property, in compliance with
    best engineering practices, to determine if any regulated or hazardous
    substances are present in the soil along the proposed route.
        (b) Report Required.--Not later than 15 months after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1717]]

    shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the
    House of Representatives a report on the results of the core samples
    taken pursuant to subsection (a).
    SEC. 320. PRODUCTION AND USE OF NATURAL GAS AT FORT KNOX,
                            KENTUCKY.

        (a) Authority.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Army is authorized to
            continue production, treatment, management, and use of the
            natural gas from covered wells at Fort Knox, without regard to
            section 3 of the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands (30
            U.S.C. 352), with the limitation that the Secretary of the Army
            shall comply with the Mineral Leasing Act, Mineral Leasing Act
            for Acquired Lands, and the Federal Oil and Gas Royalty
            Management Act, for additional oil or natural gas drilling
            operations and production activities beyond the production from
            the covered wells at Fort Knox.
                (2) Contract authority.--The Secretary is authorized to
            enter into a contract with an appropriate entity to carry out
            paragraph (1), with the limitation that the authority provided
            in this section does not affect or authorize any interference
            with the Muldraugh Gas Storage Facility at Fort Knox.

        (b) Royalties to the State of Kentucky.--
                (1) In general.--In implementing this section--
                        (A) The Secretary of the Interior shall calculate
                    the value of royalty payments, calculated on a calendar
                    year basis beginning on the date of enactment of this
                    section, that the State of Kentucky would have received
                    under the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands (30
                    U.S.C. 352) for future natural gas produced at Fort Knox
                    under the authority of this section as though the
                    natural gas had been produced under the Mineral Leasing
                    Act for Acquired Lands, and provide the calculation to
                    the Secretary of the Army.
                        (B) Upon request of the Secretary of the Interior,
                    the Secretary of the Army or its contractor shall
                    promptly provide all information, documents, or other
                    materials the Secretary of the Interior deems necessary
                    to conduct this calculation.
                        (C) The Secretary of the Army shall pay to the
                    Treasury of the United States the value of royalty
                    calculated under this section upon receipt of the
                    calculation from the Secretary of the Interior.
                        (D) The Secretary of the Interior shall disburse the
                    sums collected from the Secretary of the Army pursuant
                    to this paragraph to the State of Kentucky as though the
                    funds were being disbursed to the State under section 6
                    of the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands (30 U.S.C.
                    355) no later than 6 months after the date of the
                    enactment of this Act.
                        (E) Regardless of the value of the royalty payments
                    calculated under subparagraph (A), in no case may the
                    amount of the sums disbursed under subparagraph (D) for
                    any calendar year exceed $49,000.
                (2) Waiver authority.--The Governor of Kentucky may waive
            paragraph (1) by providing written notice to the Secretary of
            the Interior to that effect.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1718]]

        (c) Ownership of Facilities.--The Secretary of the Army may take
    ownership of any gas production and treatment equipment and facilities
    and associated infrastructure from an entity with which the Secretary
    has entered into a contract under subsection (a) in accordance with the
    terms of the contract. The Secretary of the Interior shall have no
    responsibility for the plugging and abandonment of the covered wells at
    Fort Knox, the reclamation of the covered wells at Fort Knox, or any
    environmental damage caused or associated with the production of the
    covered wells at Fort Knox.
        (d) Applicability.--The authority of the Secretary of the Army under
    this section is effective as of August 2, 2007.
        (e) Limitation on Uses.--Any natural gas produced under the
    authority of this section may be used only to support energy security
    and energy resilience at Fort Knox. For purposes of this section, energy
    security and energy resilience include maintaining and continuing to
    produce natural gas from the covered wells at Fort Knox, and enhancing
    the Fort Knox energy grid through acquisition and maintenance of battery
    storage, loop transmission lines and pipelines, sub-stations, and
    automated circuitry.
        (f) Safety Standards for Gas Wells.--The covered wells at Fort Knox
    shall meet the same technical installation and operating standards that
    they would have had to meet had they been installed under a lease
    pursuant to the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands. Such standards
    include the gas measurement requirements in the Federal Oil and Gas
    Royalty Management Act and the operational standards in the Onshore Oil
    and Gas Operating and Production regulations issued by the Bureau of
    Land Management. The Bureau of Land Management shall inspect and enforce
    the Army's and its contractor's compliance with the standards of the
    Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands, the Federal Oil and Gas Royalty
    Management Act, and the Bureau of Land Management Onshore Oil and Gas
    Operating and Production regulations.
        (g) Covered Wells at Fort Knox.--In this section, the term ``covered
    wells at Fort Knox'' means the 26 wells located at Fort Knox, Kentucky,
    as of the date of the enactment of this Act.

                      Subtitle C--Logistics and Sustainment

    SEC. 321. AUTHORIZING USE OF WORKING CAPITAL FUNDS FOR UNSPECIFIED
                            MINOR MILITARY CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS
                            RELATED TO REVITALIZATION AND
                            RECAPITALIZATION OF DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL
                            BASE FACILITIES.

        Section 2208 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding
    at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(u) Use for Unspecified Minor Military Construction Projects to
    Revitalize and Recapitalize Defense Industrial Base Facilities.--(1) The
    Secretary of a military department may use a working capital fund of the
    department under this section to carry out an unspecified minor military
    construction project under section 2805 for the revitalization and
    recapitalization of a defense industrial base facility owned by the
    United States and under the jurisdiction of the Secretary.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1719]]

        ``(2) Section 2805 shall apply with respect to a project carried out
    with a working capital fund under the authority of this subsection in
    the same manner as such section applies to any unspecified minor
    military construction project under section 2805.
        ``(3) In this subsection, the term `defense industrial base
    facility' means any Department of Defense depot, arsenal, shipyard, or
    plant located within the United States.
        ``(4) The authority to use a working capital fund to carry out a
    project under the authority of this subsection expires on September 30,
    2023.''.
    SEC. 322. EXAMINATION OF NAVY VESSELS.

        (a) Notice of Examinations.--Subsection (a) of section 7304 of title
    10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking ``The Secretary'' and inserting ``(1) The
            Secretary''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

        ``(2)(A) Except as provided in subparagraph (B), any naval vessel
    examined under this section on or after January 1, 2020, shall be
    examined with minimal notice provided to the crew of the vessel.
        ``(B) Subparagraph (A) shall not apply to a vessel undergoing
    necessary trials before acceptance into the fleet.''.
        (b) Annual Report.--Such section is further amended by adding at the
    end the following new subsection:
        ``(d) Annual Report.--(1) Not later than March 1 each year, the
    board designated under subsection (a) shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report setting forth the following:
                ``(A) An overall narrative summary of the material readiness
            of Navy ships as compared to established material requirements
            standards.
                ``(B) The overall number and types of vessels inspected
            during the preceding fiscal year.
                ``(C) For in-service vessels, material readiness trends by
            inspected functional area as compared to the previous five
            years.

        ``(2) Each report under this subsection shall be submitted in an
    unclassified form that is releasable to the public without further
    redaction.
        ``(3) No report shall be required under this subsection after
    October 1, 2021.''.
    SEC. 323. LIMITATION ON LENGTH OF OVERSEAS FORWARD DEPLOYMENT OF
                            NAVAL VESSELS.

        (a) Limitation.--
                (1) In general.--Chapter 633 of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``Sec. 7320. <<NOTE: 10 USC 7320.>>  Limitation on length of
                      overseas forward deployment of naval vessels

        ``(a) Limitation.--The Secretary of the Navy shall ensure that no
    naval vessel specified in subsection (b) that is listed in the Naval
    Vessel Register is forward deployed overseas for a period in excess of
    ten years. At the end of a period of overseas forward deployment, the
    vessel shall be assigned a homeport in the United States.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1720]]

        ``(b) Vessels Specified.--A naval vessel specified in this
    subsection is any of the following:
                ``(1) Aircraft carrier.
                ``(2) Amphibious ship.
                ``(3) Cruiser.
                ``(4) Destroyer.
                ``(5) Frigate.
                ``(6) Littoral Combat Ship.

        ``(c) Waiver.--The Secretary of the Navy may waive the limitation
    under subsection (a) with respect to a naval vessel if the Secretary
    submits to the congressional defense committees notice in writing of--
                ``(1) the waiver of such limitation with respect to the
            vessel;
                ``(2) the date on which the period of overseas forward
            deployment of the vessel is expected to end; and
                ``(3) the factors used by the Secretary to determine that a
            longer period of deployment would promote the national defense
            or be in the public interest.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of such chapter <<NOTE: 10 USC 7291 prec.>>  is
            amended by adding at the end the following new section:

    ``7320. Limitation on length of overseas forward deployment of naval
               vessels.''.

        (b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 7320 note.>>  Treatment of Currently Deployed
    Vessels.--In the case of any naval vessel that has been forward deployed
    overseas for a period in excess of ten years as of the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall ensure that such
    vessel is assigned a homeport in the United States by not later than
    three years after the date of the enactment of this Act.

        (c) Congressional Briefing.--Not later than October 1, 2020, the
    Secretary of the Navy shall provide to the Committees on Armed Services
    of the Senate and House of Representatives a briefing on the plan of the
    Secretary for the rotation of forward deployed naval vessels.
    SEC. 324. TEMPORARY MODIFICATION OF WORKLOAD CARRYOVER FORMULA.

        During the period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act
    and ending on September 30, 2021, in carrying out chapter 9, volume 2B
    (relating to Instructions for the Preparation of Exhibit Fund-11a
    Carryover Reconciliation) of Department of Defense regulation 7000.14-R,
    entitled ``Financial Management Regulation (FMR)'', in addition to any
    other applicable exemptions, the Secretary of Defense shall ensure that
    with respect to each military department depot or arsenal, outlay
    rates--
                (1) reflect the timing of when during a fiscal year
            appropriations have historically funded workload; and
                (2) account for the varying repair cycle times of the
            workload supported.
    SEC. 325. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF
                            ELEMENTS OF MASTER PLAN FOR REDEVELOPMENT
                            OF FORMER SHIP REPAIR FACILITY IN GUAM.

        (a) Limitation.--Except as provided in subsection (b), none of the
    funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made
    available for the Navy for fiscal year 2019 may be obligated or expended
    for any construction, alteration, repair, or development

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1721]]

    of the real property consisting of the Former Ship Repair Facility in
    Guam.
        (b) Exception.--The limitation under subsection (a) does not apply
    to any project that directly supports depot-level ship maintenance
    capabilities, including the mooring of a floating dry dock.
        (c) Former Ship Repair Facility in Guam.--In this section, the term
    ``Former Ship Repair Facility in Guam'' means the property identified by
    that name under the base realignment and closure authority carried out
    under the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990 (part A of
    title XXIX of Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2687 note).
    SEC. 326. BUSINESS CASE ANALYSIS FOR PROPOSED RELOCATION OF J85
                            ENGINE REGIONAL REPAIR CENTER.

        (a) Business Case Analysis.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall
    prepare a business case analysis on the proposed relocation of the J85
    Engine Regional Repair Center. Such analysis shall include each of the
    following:
                (1) An overview of each alternative considered for the J85
            Engine Regional Repair Center.
                (2) The one-time and annual costs associated with each such
            alternative.
                (3) The effect of each such alternative on workload
            capacity, capability, schedule, throughput, and costs.
                (4) The effect of each such alternative on Government-
            furnished parts, components, and equipment, including mitigation
            strategies to address known limitations to T38 production
            throughput, especially such limitations caused by Government-
            furnished parts, equipment, or transportation.
                (5) The effect of each such alternative on the transition of
            the Air Force to the T-X training aircraft.
                (6) A detailed rationale for the selection of an alternative
            considered as part of the business case analysis under this
            section.

        (b) Limitation on Use of Funds for Relocation.--None of the funds
    authorized to be appropriated by this Act, or otherwise made available
    for the Air Force, may be obligated or expended for any action to
    relocate the J85 Engine Regional Repair Center until the date that is
    150 days after the date on which the Secretary of the Air Force provides
    to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of
    Representatives a briefing on the business case analysis required by
    subsection (a).
    SEC. 327. REPORT ON PILOT PROGRAM FOR MICRO-REACTORS.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 12 months after the date of
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall develop and submit to the
    Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Energy and Commerce in
    the House of Representatives and the Committee on Armed Services and the
    Committee on Energy and Natural Resources in the Senate a report
    describing the requirements for, and components of, a pilot program to
    provide resilience for critical national security infrastructure at
    Department of Defense facilities with high energy intensity and
    currently expensive utility rates and Department of Energy facilities by
    contracting with a commercial entity to site, construct, and operate at
    least one licensed micro-reactor at a facility identified under the
    report by December 31, 2027.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1722]]

        (b) Consultation.--As necessary to develop the report required under
    subsection (a), the Secretary shall consult with--
                (1) the Secretary of Defense;
                (2) the Nuclear Regulatory Commission; and
                (3) the Administrator of the General Services
            Administration.

        (c) Contents.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include--
                (1) identification of potential locations to site,
            construct, and operate a micro-reactor at a Department of
            Defense or Department of Energy facility that contains critical
            national security infrastructure that the Secretary determines
            may not be energy resilient;
                (2) assessments of different nuclear technologies to provide
            energy resiliency for critical national security infrastructure;
                (3) a survey of potential commercial stakeholders with which
            to enter into a contract under the pilot program to construct
            and operate a licensed micro-reactor;
                (4) options to enter into long-term contracting, including
            various financial mechanisms for such purpose;
                (5) identification of requirements for micro-reactors to
            provide energy resilience to mission-critical functions at
            facilities identified under paragraph (1);
                (6) an estimate of the costs of the pilot program;
                (7) a timeline with milestones for the pilot program;
                (8) an analysis of the existing authority of the Department
            of Energy and Department of Defense to permit the siting,
            construction, and operation of a micro-reactor; and
                (9) recommendations for any legislative changes to the
            authorities analyzed under paragraph (8) necessary for the
            Department of Energy and the Department of Defense to permit the
            siting, construction, and operation of a micro-reactor.

        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``critical national security infrastructure''
            means any site or installation that the Secretary of Energy or
            the Secretary of Defense determines supports critical mission
            functions of the national security enterprise.
                (2) The term ``licensed'' means holding a license under
            section 103 or 104 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954.
                (3) The term ``micro-reactor'' means a nuclear reactor that
            has a power production capacity that is not greater than 50
            megawatts.
                (4) The term ``pilot program'' means the pilot program
            described in subsection (a).
                (5) The term ``Secretary'' means Secretary of Energy.

        (e) Form.--The report required under subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified appendix.
        (f) Limitations.--This Act does not authorize the Department of
    Energy or Department of Defense to enter into a contract with respect to
    the pilot program.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1723]]

    SEC. 328. <<NOTE: 10 USC 8013 note.>>  LIMITATION ON MODIFICATIONS
                            TO NAVY FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,
                            RESTORATION, AND MODERNIZATION STRUCTURE
                            AND MECHANISM.

        The Secretary of the Navy may not make any modification to the
    existing Navy Facilities Sustainment, Restoration, and Modernization
    structure or mechanism that would modify duty relationships or
    significantly alter the existing structure until 90 days after providing
    notice of the proposed modification to the congressional defense
    committees.

                               Subtitle D--Reports

    SEC. 331. REPORTS ON READINESS.

        (a) Uniform Applicability of Readiness Reporting System.--Subsection
    (b) of section 117 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by inserting ``and maintaining'' after ``establishing'';
                (2) in paragraph (1), by striking ``reporting system is
            applied uniformly throughout the Department of Defense'' and
            inserting ``reporting system and associated policies are applied
            uniformly throughout the Department of Defense, including
            between and among the joint staff and each of the armed
            forces'';
                (3) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) as paragraphs
            (5) and (6), respectively;
                (4) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new
            paragraphs:
                ``(2) that is the single authoritative readiness reporting
            system for the Department, and that there shall be no military
            service specific systems;
                ``(3) that readiness assessments are accomplished at an
            organizational level at, or below, the level at which forces are
            employed;
                ``(4) that the reporting system include resources
            information, force posture, and mission centric capability
            assessments, as well as predicted changes to these
            attributes;''; and
                (5) in paragraph (5), as redesignated by paragraph (3) of
            this subsection, by inserting ``, or element of a unit,'' after
            ``readiness status of a unit''.

        (b) Capabilities of Readiness Reporting System.--Such section is
    further amended in subsection (c)--
                (1) in paragraph (1)--
                        (A) by striking ``Measure, on a monthly basis, the
                    capability of units'' and inserting ``Measure the
                    readiness of units''; and
                        (B) by striking ``conduct their assigned wartime
                    missions'' and inserting ``conduct their designed and
                    assigned missions'';
                (2) in paragraph (2)--
                        (A) by striking ``Measure, on an annual basis,'' and
                    inserting ``Measure''; and
                        (B) by striking ``wartime missions'' and inserting
                    ``designed and assigned missions'';
                (3) in paragraph (3)--
                        (A) by striking ``Measure, on an annual basis,'' and
                    inserting ``Measure''; and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1724]]

                        (B) by striking ``wartime missions'' and inserting
                    ``designed and assigned missions'';
                (4) in paragraph (4), by striking ``Measure, on a monthly
            basis,'' and inserting ``Measure'';
                (5) in paragraph (5), by striking ``Measure, on an annual
            basis,'' and inserting ``Measure'';
                (6) by striking paragraphs (6) and (8) and redesignating
            paragraph (7) as paragraph (6); and
                (7) in paragraph (6), as so redesignated, by striking
            ``Measure, on a quarterly basis,'' and inserting ``Measure''.

        (c) Semi-annual and Monthly Joint Readiness Reviews.--Such section
    is further amended in subsection (d)(1)(A) by inserting ``, which
    includes a validation of readiness data currency and accuracy'' after
    ``joint readiness review''.
        (d) Quarterly Report on Change in Current State of Unit Readiness.--
    Such section is further amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (h); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new
            subsection (f):

        ``(f) Quarterly Report on Monthly Changes in Current State of
    Readiness of Units.--For each quarter that begins after the date of the
    enactment of this subsection and ends on or before September 30, 2023,
    the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
    report on each monthly upgrade or downgrade of the current state of
    readiness of a unit that was issued by the commander of a unit during
    the previous quarter, together with the rationale of the commander for
    the issuance of such upgrade or downgrade.''.
        (e) Annual Report to Congress on Operational Contract Support.--Such
    section is further amended by inserting after the new subsection (f), as
    added by subsection (d)(2) of this section, the following new
    subsection:
        ``(g) Annual Report on Operational Contract Support.--The Secretary
    shall each year submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    in writing containing the results of the most recent annual measurement
    of the capability of operational contract support to support current and
    anticipated wartime missions of the armed forces. Each such report shall
    be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
    annex.''.
        (f) Regulations.--Such section is further amended in subsection (h),
    as redesignated by subsection (d)(1) of this section, by striking
    ``prescribe the units that are subject to reporting in the readiness
    reporting system, what type of equipment is subject to such reporting''
    and inserting ``prescribe the established information technology system
    for Department of Defense reporting, specifically authorize exceptions
    to a single-system architecture, and identify the organizations, units,
    and entities that are subject to reporting in the readiness reporting
    system, what organization resources are subject to such reporting''.
        (g) Conforming Amendments.--
                (1) Section heading.--Such section is further amended in the
            section heading by striking ``: establishment; reporting to
            congressional committees''.
                (2) Table of sections.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of chapter 2 <<NOTE: 10 USC 111 prec.>>  is amended by
            striking the item relating to section 117 and inserting the
            following new item:

    ``117. Readiness reporting system.''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1725]]

    SEC. 332. MATTERS FOR INCLUSION IN QUARTERLY REPORTS ON PERSONNEL
                            AND UNIT READINESS.

        Section 482 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (b)(1), by inserting after ``deficiency''
            the following: ``in the ground, sea, air, space, and cyber
            forces, and in such other such areas as determined by the
            Secretary of Defense,''; and
                (2) in subsection (d)--
                        (A) in the subsection heading, by striking
                    ``Assigned Mission'';
                        (B) by striking paragraph (3);
                        (C) by redesignating paragraphs (2) as paragraph
                    (3); and
                        (D) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following
                    new paragraph (2):
                ``(2) A report for the second or fourth quarter of a
            calendar year under this section shall also include an
            assessment by each commander of a geographic or functional
            combatant command of the readiness of the command to conduct
            operations in a multidomain battle that integrates ground, air,
            sea, space, and cyber forces.''.
    SEC. 333. ANNUAL COMPTROLLER GENERAL REVIEWS OF READINESS OF ARMED
                            FORCES TO CONDUCT FULL SPECTRUM
                            OPERATIONS.

        (a) Reviews Required.--For each of calendar years 2018 through 2021,
    the Comptroller General of the United States shall conduct an annual
    review of the readiness of the Armed Forces to conduct each of the
    following types of full spectrum operations:
                (1) Ground.
                (2) Sea.
                (3) Air.
                (4) Space.
                (5) Cyber.

        (b) Elements of Review.--In conducting a review under subsection
    (a), the Comptroller General shall--
                (1) use standard methodology and reporting formats in order
            to show changes over time;
                (2) evaluate, using fiscal year 2017 as the base year of
            analysis--
                        (A) force structure;
                        (B) the ability of major operational units to
                    conduct operations; and
                        (C) the status of equipment, manning, and training;
                    and
                (3) provide reasons for any variances in readiness levels,
            including changes in funding, availability in parts, training
            opportunities, and operational demands.

        (c) Metrics.--For purposes of the reviews required by this section,
    the Secretary of Defense shall identify and establish metrics for
    measuring readiness for the operations covered by subsection (a). In the
    first review conducted under this section, the Comptroller General shall
    evaluate and determine the validity of such metrics.
        (d) Access to Relevant Data.--For purposes of this section, the
    Secretary of Defense shall ensure that the Comptroller General has
    access to all relevant data, including--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1726]]

                (1) any assessments of the ability of the Department of
            Defense and the Armed Forces to execute operational and
            contingency plans;
                (2) any internal Department readiness and force structure
            assessments; and
                (3) the readiness databases of the Department and the Armed
            Forces.

        (e) Reports.--
                (1) Annual report.--Not later than February 28, 2019, and
            annually thereafter until 2022, the Comptroller General shall
            submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and
            House of Representatives an annual report on the review
            conducted under subsection (a) for the year preceding the year
            during which the report is submitted.
                (2) Additional reports.--At the discretion of the
            Comptroller General, the Comptroller General may submit to the
            Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of
            Representatives additional reports addressing specific mission
            areas within the operations covered by subsection (a) in order
            to provide an independent assessment of readiness in the areas
            of equipping, mapping, and training.
    SEC. 334. SURFACE WARFARE TRAINING IMPROVEMENT.

        (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
                (1) In 2017, there were three collisions and one grounding
            involving United States Navy ships in the Western Pacific. The
            two most recent mishaps involved separate incidents of a Japan-
            based United States Navy destroyer colliding with a commercial
            merchant vessel, resulting in the combined loss of 17 sailors.
                (2) The causal factors in these four mishaps are linked
            directly to a failure to take sufficient action in accordance
            with the rules of good seamanship.
                (3) Because risks are high in the maritime environment,
            there are widely accepted standards for safe seamanship and
            navigation. In the United States, the International Convention
            on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping
            (hereinafter in this section referred to as the ``STCW'') for
            Seafarers, standardizes the skills and foundational knowledge a
            maritime professional must have in seamanship and navigation.
                (4) Section 568 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2139)
            endorsed the STCW process and required the Secretary of Defense
            to maximize the extent to which Armed Forces service, training,
            and qualifications are creditable toward meeting merchant
            mariner licenses and certifications.
                (5) The Surface Warfare Officer Course Curriculum is being
            modified to include ten individual Go/No Go Mariner Assessments/
            Competency Check Milestones to ensure standardization and
            quality of the surface warfare community.
                (6) The Military-to-Mariner Transition report of September
            2017 notes the Army maintains an extensive STCW qualifications
            program and that a similar Navy program does not exist.

        (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the Secretary of the Navy should establish a
            comprehensive individual proficiency assessment process and
            include such

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1727]]

            an assessment prior to all operational surface warfare officer
            tour assignments; and
                (2) the Secretary of the Navy should significantly expand
            the STCW qualifications process to improve seamanship and
            navigation individual skills training for surface warfare
            candidates, surface warfare officers, quartermasters and
            operations specialists to include an increased set of courses
            that directly correspond to STCW standards.

        (c) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of the Navy
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report that
    includes each of the following:
                (1) A detailed description of the surface warfare officer
            assessments process.
                (2) A list of programs that have been approved for credit
            toward merchant mariner credentials.
                (3) A complete gap analysis of the existing surface warfare
            training curriculum and STCW.
                (4) A complete gap analysis of the existing surface warfare
            training curriculum and the 3rd mate unlimited licensing
            requirement.
                (5) An assessment of surface warfare options to complete the
            3rd mate unlimited license and the STCW qualification.
    SEC. 335. REPORT ON OPTIMIZING SURFACE NAVY VESSEL INSPECTIONS AND
                            CREW CERTIFICATIONS.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to
    Congress a report on optimizing surface Navy vessel inspections and crew
    certifications to reduce the burden of inspection type visits that
    vessels undergo. Such report shall include--
                (1) an audit of all surface Navy vessel inspections,
            certifications, and required and recommended assist visits;
                (2) an analysis of such inspections, certifications, and
            visits for redundancies, as well as any necessary items not
            covered;
                (3) recommendations to streamline surface vessel
            inspections, certifications, and required and recommended assist
            visits to optimize effectiveness, improve material readiness,
            and restore training readiness; and
                (4) recommendations for congressional action to address the
            needs of the Navy as identified in the report.

        (b) Congressional Briefing.--Not later than January 31, 2019, the
    Secretary of the Navy shall provide to the Senate Committee on Armed
    Services and the House Committee on Armed Services an interim briefing
    on the matters to be included in the report required by subsection (a).
    SEC. 336. REPORT ON DEPOT-LEVEL MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR.

        The Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the heads of each of
    the military departments and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff,
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on labor
    hours and depot maintenance, which shall include--
                (1) the amount of public and private funding of depot-level
            maintenance and repair (as defined in section 2460 of title 10
            United States Code) for the Department of Defense,

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1728]]

            Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force, Special Operations Command,
            and any other unified command identified by the Secretary,
            expressed by commodity group by percentage and actual numbers in
            terms of dollars and direct labor hours;
                (2) within each category of depot level maintenance and
            repair for each entities, the amount of the subset of depot
            maintenance workload that meets the description under section
            2464 of title 10, United States Code, that is performed in the
            public and private sectors by direct labor hours and by dollars;
                (3) of the subset referred to in paragraph (2), the amount
            of depot maintenance workload performed in the public and
            private sector by direct labor hour and by dollars for each
            entity that would otherwise be considered core workload under
            such section 2464, but is not considered core because a weapon
            system or equipment has not been declared a program of record;
            and
                (4) the projections for the upcoming future years defense
            program, including the distinction between the Navy and the
            Marine Corps for the Department of the Navy, as well as any
            unified command, including the Special Operations Command.
    SEC. 337. REPORT ON WILDFIRE SUPPRESSION CAPABILITIES OF ACTIVE
                            AND RESERVE COMPONENTS.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that wildfires
    endanger national security.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report
    on the wildfire suppression capabilities within the active and reserve
    components of the Armed Forces, including the Modular Airborne Fire
    Fighting System Program, and interagency cooperation with the Forest
    Service and the Department of the Interior.
    SEC. 338. REPORT ON RELOCATION OF STEAM TURBINE PRODUCTION FROM
                            NIMITZ-CLASS AND FORD-CLASS AIRCRAFT
                            CARRIERS AND VIRGINIA-CLASS AND COLUMBIA-
                            CLASS SUBMARINES.

        Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics and the Assistant
    Secretary of the Navy for Research, Development, and Acquisition, shall
    develop and submit to Congress a report describing the potential impacts
    on national defense and the manufacturing base resulting from
    contractors or subcontractors relocating steam turbine production for
    Nimitz-class and Ford-class aircraft carriers and Virginia-class and
    Columbia-class submarines. Such report shall address each of the
    following:
                (1) The overall risk of moving production on the national
            security of the United States, including the likelihood of
            production delay or reduction in quality of steam turbines.
                (2) The impact on national security from a delay in
            production of aircraft carriers and submarines.
                (3) The impacts on regional suppliers the current production
            of steam turbines draw on and their ability to perform other
            contracts should a relocation happen.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1729]]

                (4) The impact on the national industrial and manufacturing
            base and loss of a critically skilled workforce resulting from a
            relocation of production.
                (5) The risk of moving production on total cost of the
            acquisition.
    SEC. 339. REPORT ON SPECIALIZED UNDERGRADUATE PILOT TRAINING
                            PRODUCTION, RESOURCING, AND LOCATIONS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of the
    Air Force shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    on existing Specialized Undergraduate Pilot Training (SUPT) production,
    resourcing, and locations.
        (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include the following elements:
                (1) A description of the strategy of the Air Force for
            utilizing existing SUPT locations to produce the number of
            pilots the Air Force requires.
                (2) The number of pilots that each SUPT location has
            graduated, by year, over the previous 5 fiscal years.
                (3) The forecast number of pilots that each SUPT location
            will produce for fiscal year 2019.
                (4) The maximum production capacity of each SUPT location.
                (5) The extent to which existing SUPT installations are
            operating at maximum capacity in terms of pilot production.
                (6) A cost estimate of the resources required for each SUPT
            location to reach maximum production capacity.
                (7) A determination as to whether increasing production
            capacity at existing SUPT locations will satisfy the Air Force's
            SUPT requirement.
                (8) A timeline and cost estimation of establishing a new
            SUPT location.
                (9) A discussion of whether the Air Force plans to operate
            existing SUPT installations at maximum capacity over the future
            years defense program.
                (10) A business case analysis comparing the establishment of
            a new SUPT location to increasing production capacity at
            existing SUPT locations.
    SEC. 340. REPORT ON AIR FORCE AIRFIELD OPERATIONAL REQUIREMENTS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than February 1, 2019, the Secretary of
    the Air Force shall conduct an assessment and submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report detailing the operational
    requirements for Air Force airfields.
        (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include the following elements:
                (1) An assessment of the state of airfields where runway
            degradation currently poses a threat to operations and airfields
            where such degradation threatens operations in the next five and
            ten years.
                (2) A description of the operational requirements for
            airfields, including an assessment of the impact to operations,
            cost to repair, cost to replace, remaining useful life, and the
            required daily maintenance to ensure runways are acceptable for
            full operations.
                (3) A description of any challenges with infrastructure
            acquisition methods and processes.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1730]]

                (4) An assessment of the operational impact in the event a
            runway were to become inoperable due to a major degradation
            incident, such as a crack or fracture resulting from lack of
            maintenance and repair.
                (5) A plan to address any shortfalls associated with the Air
            Force's runway infrastructure.

        (c) Form.--The report required under subsection (a) shall be in
    unclassified form but may contain a classified annex as necessary.
    SEC. 341. REPORT ON NAVY SURFACE SHIP REPAIR CONTRACT COSTS.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on Navy surface ship repair
    contract costs.
        (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include, for each private sector maintenance availability for a
    conventionally-powered Navy surface ship for the prior two completed
    fiscal years, the following elements:
                (1) Name of the ship.
                (2) Location of the availability.
                (3) Prime contractor performing the availability.
                (4) Date of the contract award.
                (5) Type of contract used, such as firm-fixed-price or cost-
            plus-fixed-fee.
                (6) Solicitation number.
                (7) Number of offers received in response to the
            solicitation.
                (8) Contract target cost at the date of contract award.
                (9) Contract ceiling cost of the contract at the date of
            contract award.
                (10) Duration of the availability in days, including start
            and end dates, at the date of contract award.
                (11) Final contract cost.
                (12) Final delivery cost.
                (13) Actual duration of the availability in days, including
            start and end dates.
                (14) Description of growth work that was added after the
            contract award, including the associated cost.
                (15) Explanation of why the growth work described in
            paragraph (14) was not included in the scope of work associated
            with the original contract award.

                            Subtitle E--Other Matters

    SEC. 351. COAST GUARD REPRESENTATION ON EXPLOSIVE SAFETY BOARD.

        Section 172(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking ``and Marine Corps'' and inserting ``Marine
            Corps, and Coast Guard''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new sentence: ``When
            the Coast Guard is not operating as a service in the Department
            of the Navy, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall appoint an
            officer of the Coast Guard to serve as a voting member of the
            board.''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1731]]

    SEC. 352. TRANSPORTATION TO CONTINENTAL UNITED STATES OF RETIRED
                            MILITARY WORKING DOGS OUTSIDE THE
                            CONTINENTAL UNITED STATES THAT ARE
                            SUITABLE FOR ADOPTION IN THE UNITED
                            STATES.

        Section 2583(f) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(3)(A) In the case of a military working dog located outside the
    continental United States at the time of retirement that is suitable for
    adoption at that time, the Secretary of the military department
    concerned shall undertake transportation of the dog to the continental
    United States (including transportation by contract at United States
    expense) for adoption under this section unless--
                ``(i) the dog is adopted as described in paragraph (2)(A);
            or
                ``(ii) transportation of the dog to the continental United
            States would not be in the best interests of the dog for medical
            reasons.

        ``(B) Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to alter the
    preference in adoption of retired military working dogs for former
    handlers as set forth in subsection (g).''.
    SEC. 353. SCOPE OF AUTHORITY FOR RESTORATION OF LAND DUE TO
                            MISHAP.

        Subsection (e) of section 2691 of title 10, United States Code, as
    added by section 2814 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2018 (division B of Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1849), is
    amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(3) The authority under paragraphs (1) and (2) includes activities
    and expenditures necessary to complete restoration to meet the
    regulations of the Federal department or agency with administrative
    jurisdiction over the affected land, which may be different than the
    regulations of the Department of Defense.''.
    SEC. 354. REPURPOSING AND REUSE OF SURPLUS ARMY FIREARMS.

        Section 348(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1365) <<NOTE: 10 USC 4681 note
    prec.>>  is amended by inserting ``shredded or'' before ``melted and
    repurposed''.
    SEC. 355. STUDY ON PHASING OUT OPEN BURN PITS.

        (a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report
    that includes--
                (1) details of any ongoing use of open burn pits; and
                (2) the feasibility of phasing out the use of open burn pits
            by using technology incinerators.

        (b) Open Burn Pit Defined.--In this section, the term ``open burn
    pit'' means an area of land--
                (1) that is designated by the Secretary of Defense to be
            used for disposing solid waste by burning in the outdoor air;
            and
                (2) does not contain a commercially manufactured incinerator
            or other equipment specifically designed and manufactured for
            the burning of solid waste.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1732]]

    SEC. 356. <<NOTE: 10 USC 771 note prec.>>  NOTIFICATION
                            REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO CHANGES TO
                            UNIFORM OF MEMBERS OF THE UNIFORMED
                            SERVICES.

        (a) DLA Notification.--The Secretary of a military department shall
    notify the Commander of the Defense Logistics Agency of any plan to
    implement a change to any uniform or uniform component of a member of
    the uniformed services. Such notification shall be made not less than
    three years prior to the implementation of such change.
        (b) Contractor Notification.--The Commander of the Defense Logistics
    Agency shall notify a contractor when one of the uniformed services
    plans to make a change to a uniform component that is provided by that
    contractor. Such a notification shall be made not less than 12 months
    prior to any announcement of a public solicitation for the manufacture
    of the new uniform component.
        (c) Waiver.--If the Secretary of a military department or the
    Commander of the Defense Logistics Agency determines that the
    notification requirement under subsection (a) would adversely affect
    operational safety, force protection, or the national security interests
    of the United States, the Secretary or the Commander may waive such
    requirement.
    SEC. 357. <<NOTE: 10 USC 221 note.>>  REPORTING ON FUTURE YEARS
                            BUDGETING BY SUBACTIVITY GROUP.

        Along with the budget for each fiscal year submitted by the
    President pursuant to section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code,
    the Secretary of Defense and the Secretaries of the military departments
    shall include in the OP-5 Justification Books, as detailed by Department
    of Defense Financial Management Regulation 7000.14-R, the amount for
    each individual subactivity group, as detailed in the Department's
    future years defense program pursuant to section 221 of title 10, United
    States Code.
    SEC. 358. <<NOTE: 10 USC 117 note.>>  LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY
                            OF FUNDS FOR SERVICE-SPECIFIC DEFENSE
                            READINESS REPORTING SYSTEMS.

        (a) Limitation.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by
    this Act or otherwise made available for the Department of Defense for
    fiscal year 2019 for research, development, test, and evaluation or
    procurement, and available to develop service-specific Defense Readiness
    Reporting Systems (referred to in this section as ``DRRS'') may be made
    available for such purpose except for required maintenance and in order
    to facilitate the transition to DRRS-Strategic (referred to in this
    section as ``DRRS-S'').
        (b) Plan.--Not later than February 1, 2019, the Under Secretary for
    Personnel and Readiness shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a resource and funding plan to include a schedule with
    relevant milestones on the elimination of service-specific DRRS and the
    migration of the military services and other organizations to DRRS-S.
        (c) Transition.--The military services shall complete the transition
    to DRRS-S not later than October 1, 2019. The Secretary of Defense shall
    notify the congressional defense committees upon the complete transition
    of the services.
        (d) Reporting Requirement.--
                (1) In general.--The Under Secretary for Personnel and
            Readiness, the Under Secretary for Acquisition and Sustainment,
            and the Under Secretary for Research and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1733]]

            Engineering, in coordination with the Secretaries of the
            military departments and other organizations with relevant
            technical expertise, shall establish a working group including
            individuals with expertise in application or software
            development, data science, testing, and development and
            assessment of performance metrics to assess the current process
            for collecting, analyzing, and communicating readiness data, and
            develop a strategy for implementing any recommended changes to
            improve and establish readiness metrics using the current DRRS-
            Strategic platform.
                (2) Elements.--The assessment conducted pursuant to
            paragraph (1) shall include--
                        (A) identification of modern tools, methods, and
                    approaches to readiness to more effectively and
                    efficiently collect, analyze, and make decision based on
                    readiness data; and
                        (B) consideration of cost and schedule.
                (3) Submission to congress.--Not later than February 1,
            2020, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional
            defense committees the assessment conducted pursuant to
            paragraph (1).

        (e) Defense Readiness Reporting Requirements.--To the maximum extent
    practicable, the Secretary of Defense shall meet defense readiness
    reporting requirements consistent with the recommendations of the
    working group established under subsection (d)(1).
    SEC. 359. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2661 note.>>  PRIORITIZATION OF
                            ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS FOR FACILITIES
                            SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION, AND
                            MODERNIZATION DEMOLITION.

        The Secretary of Defense shall establish prioritization metrics for
    facilities deemed eligible for demolition within the Facilities
    Sustainment, Restoration, and Modernization (FSRM) process. Those
    metrics shall include full spectrum readiness and environmental impacts,
    including the removal of contamination.
    SEC. 360. SENSE OF CONGRESS RELATING TO SOO LOCKS, SAULT SAINTE
                            MARIE, MICHIGAN.

        It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the Soo Locks in Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan, are of
            critical importance to the national security of the United
            States;
                (2) the Soo Locks are the only waterway connection from Lake
            Superior to the Lower Great Lakes and the St. Lawrence Seaway;
                (3) only the Poe Lock is of sufficient size to allow for the
            passage of the largest cargo vessels that transport well over 90
            percent of all iron ore mined in the United States, and this
            lock is nearing the end of its 50-year useful lifespan;
                (4) a report issued by the Office of Cyber and
            Infrastructure Analysis of the Department of Homeland Security
            concluded that an unscheduled 6-month outage of the Poe Lock
            would cause--
                        (A) a dramatic increase in national and regional
                    unemployment; and
                        (B) 75 percent of Great Lakes steel production, and
                    nearly all North American appliance, automobile,
                    railcar, and construction, farm, and mining equipment
                    production to cease;

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1734]]

                (5) the Corps of Engineers is reevaluating a past economic
            evaluation report to update the benefit-to-cost ratio for
            building a new lock at the Soo Locks; and
                (6) the Secretary of the Army and all relevant Federal
            agencies should--
                        (A) expedite the completion of the report described
                    in paragraph (5) and ensure the analysis adequately
                    reflects the critical importance of the Soo Locks
                    infrastructure to the national security and economy of
                    the United States; and
                        (B) expedite all other necessary reviews, analysis,
                    and approvals needed to speed the required upgrades at
                    the Soo Locks.
    SEC. 361. U.S. SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND CIVILIAN PERSONNEL.

        Notwithstanding section 143 of title 10, United States Code, of the
    funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act for Operation and
    Maintenance, Defense-wide for United States Special Operations Command
    civilian personnel, not less than $4,000,000 shall be used to fund
    additional civilian personnel in or directly supporting the office of
    the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low-
    Intensity Conflict to support the Assistant Secretary in fulfilling the
    additional responsibilities of the Assistant Secretary that were added
    by the amendments to sections 138(b)(4), 139b, and 167 of title 10,
    United States Code, made by section 922 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328).

                   TITLE IV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS

                            Subtitle A--Active Forces

    Sec. 401. End strengths for active forces.
    Sec. 402. Revisions in permanent active duty end strength minimum
               levels.

                           Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

    Sec. 411. End strengths for Selected Reserve.
    Sec. 412. End strengths for reserves on active duty in support of the
               reserves.
    Sec. 413. End strengths for military technicians (dual status).
    Sec. 414. Maximum number of reserve personnel authorized to be on active
               duty for operational support.

                   Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 421. Military personnel.

                            Subtitle A--Active Forces

    SEC. 401. END STRENGTHS FOR ACTIVE FORCES.

        The Armed Forces are authorized strengths for active duty personnel
    as of September 30, 2019, as follows:
                (1) The Army, 487,500.
                (2) The Navy, 335,400.
                (3) The Marine Corps, 186,100.
                (4) The Air Force, 329,100.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1735]]

    SEC. 402. REVISIONS IN PERMANENT ACTIVE DUTY END STRENGTH MINIMUM
                            LEVELS.

        Section 691(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking paragraphs (1) through (4) and inserting the following new
    paragraphs:
                ``(1) For the Army, 487,500.
                ``(2) For the Navy, 335,400.
                ``(3) For the Marine Corps, 186,100.
                ``(4) For the Air Force, 329,100.''.

                           Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

    SEC. 411. END STRENGTHS FOR SELECTED RESERVE.

        (a) In General.--The Armed Forces are authorized strengths for
    Selected Reserve personnel of the reserve components as of September 30,
    2019, as follows:
                (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 343,500.
                (2) The Army Reserve, 199,500.
                (3) The Navy Reserve, 59,100.
                (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 38,500.
                (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 107,100.
                (6) The Air Force Reserve, 70,000.
                (7) The Coast Guard Reserve, 7,000.

        (b) End Strength Reductions.--The end strengths prescribed by
    subsection (a) for the Selected Reserve of any reserve component shall
    be proportionately reduced by--
                (1) the total authorized strength of units organized to
            serve as units of the Selected Reserve of such component which
            are on active duty (other than for training) at the end of the
            fiscal year; and
                (2) the total number of individual members not in units
            organized to serve as units of the Selected Reserve of such
            component who are on active duty (other than for training or for
            unsatisfactory participation in training) without their consent
            at the end of the fiscal year.

        (c) End Strength Increases.--Whenever units or individual members of
    the Selected Reserve of any reserve component are released from active
    duty during any fiscal year, the end strength prescribed for such fiscal
    year for the Selected Reserve of such reserve component shall be
    increased proportionately by the total authorized strengths of such
    units and by the total number of such individual members.
    SEC. 412. END STRENGTHS FOR RESERVES ON ACTIVE DUTY IN SUPPORT OF
                            THE RESERVES.

        Within the end strengths prescribed in section 411(a), the reserve
    components of the Armed Forces are authorized, as of September 30, 2019,
    the following number of Reserves to be serving on full-time active duty
    or full-time duty, in the case of members of the National Guard, for the
    purpose of organizing, administering, recruiting, instructing, or
    training the reserve components:
                (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 30,595.
                (2) The Army Reserve, 16,386.
                (3) The Navy Reserve, 10,110.
                (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 2,261.
                (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 19,861.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1736]]

                (6) The Air Force Reserve, 3,849.
    SEC. 413. END STRENGTHS FOR MILITARY TECHNICIANS (DUAL STATUS).

        The minimum number of military technicians (dual status) as of the
    last day of fiscal year 2019 for the reserve components of the Army and
    the Air Force (notwithstanding section 129 of title 10, United States
    Code) shall be the following:
                (1) For the Army National Guard of the United States,
            22,294.
                (2) For the Army Reserve, 6,492.
                (3) For the Air National Guard of the United States, 15,861.
                (4) For the Air Force Reserve, 8,880.
    SEC. 414. MAXIMUM NUMBER OF RESERVE PERSONNEL AUTHORIZED TO BE ON
                            ACTIVE DUTY FOR OPERATIONAL SUPPORT.

        During fiscal year 2019, the maximum number of members of the
    reserve components of the Armed Forces who may be serving at any time on
    full-time operational support duty under section 115(b) of title 10,
    United States Code, is the following:
                (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 17,000.
                (2) The Army Reserve, 13,000.
                (3) The Navy Reserve, 6,200.
                (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 3,000.
                (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 16,000.
                (6) The Air Force Reserve, 14,000.

                   Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations

    SEC. 421. MILITARY PERSONNEL.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized to
    be appropriated for fiscal year 2019 for the use of the Armed Forces and
    other activities and agencies of the Department of Defense for expenses,
    not otherwise provided for, for military personnel, as specified in the
    funding table in section 4401.
        (b) Construction of Authorization.--The authorization of
    appropriations in subsection (a) supersedes any other authorization of
    appropriations (definite or indefinite) for such purpose for fiscal year
    2019.

                       TITLE V--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY

                      Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Policy

    Sec. 501. Repeal of requirement for ability to complete 20 years of
               service by age 62 as qualification for original appointment
               as a regular commissioned officer.
    Sec. 502. Enhancement of availability of constructive service credit for
               private sector training or experience upon original
               appointment as a commissioned officer.
    Sec. 503. Standardized temporary promotion authority across the military
               departments for officers in certain grades with critical
               skills.
    Sec. 504. Authority for promotion boards to recommend officers of
               particular merit be placed higher on a promotion list.
    Sec. 505. Authority for officers to opt out of promotion board
               consideration.
    Sec. 506. Applicability to additional officer grades of authority for
               continuation on active duty of officers in certain military
               specialties and career tracks.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1737]]

    Sec. 507. Alternative promotion authority for officers in designated
               competitive categories of officers.
    Sec. 508. Attending Physician to the Congress.
    Sec. 509. Matters relating to satisfactory service in grade for purposes
               of retirement grade of officers in highest grade of
               satisfactory service.
    Sec. 510. Grades of Chiefs of Chaplains.
    Sec. 511. Repeal of original appointment qualification requirement for
               warrant officers in the regular Army.
    Sec. 512. Reduction in number of years of active naval service required
               for permanent appointment as a limited duty officer.
    Sec. 513. Authority to designate certain reserve officers as not to be
               considered for selection for promotion.
    Sec. 514. GAO review of surface warfare career paths.

                    Subtitle B--Reserve Component Management

    Sec. 515. Authorized strength and distribution in grade.
    Sec. 516. Repeal of prohibition on service on Army Reserve Forces Policy
               Committee by members on active duty.
    Sec. 517. Expansion of personnel subject to authority of the Chief of
               the National Guard Bureau in the execution of functions and
               missions of the National Guard Bureau.
    Sec. 518. Authority to adjust effective date of promotion in the event
               of undue delay in extending Federal recognition of promotion.
    Sec. 519. National Guard Youth Challenge Program.
    Sec. 520. Extension of authority for pilot program on use of retired
               senior enlisted members of the Army National Guard as Army
               National Guard recruiters.

       Subtitle C--General Service Authorities and Correction of Military
                                     Records

    Sec. 521. Enlistments vital to the national interest.
    Sec. 522. Statement of benefits.
    Sec. 523. Modification to forms of support that may be accepted in
               support of the mission of the Defense POW/MIA Accounting
               Agency.
    Sec. 524. Assessment of Navy standard workweek and related adjustments.
    Sec. 525. Notification on manning of afloat naval forces.
    Sec. 526. Navy watchstander records.
    Sec. 527. Qualification experience requirements for certain Navy
               watchstations.

                          Subtitle D--Military Justice

    Sec. 531. Inclusion of strangulation and suffocation in conduct
               constituting aggravated assault for purposes of the Uniform
               Code of Military Justice.
    Sec. 532. Punitive article on domestic violence under the Uniform Code
               of Military Justice.
    Sec. 533. Authorities of Defense Advisory Committee on Investigation,
               Prosecution, and Defense of Sexual Assault in the Armed
               Forces.
    Sec. 534. Report on feasibility of expanding services of the Special
               Victims' Counsel to victims of domestic violence.
    Sec. 535. Uniform command action form on disposition of unrestricted
               sexual assault cases involving members of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 536. Standardization of policies related to expedited transfer in
               cases of sexual assault or domestic violence.

                         Subtitle E--Other Legal Matters

    Sec. 541. Clarification of expiration of term of appellate military
               judges of the United States Court of Military Commission
               Review.
    Sec. 542. Security clearance reinvestigation of certain personnel who
               commit certain offenses.
    Sec. 543. Development of oversight plan for implementation of Department
               of Defense harassment prevention and response policy.
    Sec. 544. Oversight of registered sex offender management program.
    Sec. 545. Development of resource guides regarding sexual assault for
               the military service academies.
    Sec. 546. Improved crime reporting.
    Sec. 547. Report on victims of sexual assault in reports of military
               criminal investigative organizations.

       Subtitle F--Member Education, Training, Resilience, and Transition

    Sec. 551. Permanent career intermission program.
    Sec. 552. Improvements to Transition Assistance Program.
    Sec. 553. Repeal of program on encouragement of postseparation public
               and community service.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1738]]

    Sec. 554. Clarification of application and honorable service
               requirements under the Troops-to-Teachers Program to members
               of the Retired Reserve.
    Sec. 555. Employment and compensation of civilian faculty members at the
               Joint Special Operations University.
    Sec. 556. Program to assist members of the Armed Forces in obtaining
               professional credentials.
    Sec. 557. Enhancement of authorities in connection with Junior Reserve
               Officers' Training Corps programs.
    Sec. 558. Expansion of period of availability of Military OneSource
               program for retired and discharged members of the Armed
               Forces and their immediate families.
    Sec. 559. Prohibition on use of funds for attendance of enlisted
               personnel at senior level and intermediate level officer
               professional military education courses.

                    Subtitle G--Defense Dependents' Education

    Sec. 561. Assistance to schools with military dependent students.
    Sec. 562. Department of Defense Education Activity policies and
               procedures on sexual harassment of students of Activity
               schools.
    Sec. 563. Department of Defense Education Activity misconduct database.
    Sec. 564. Assessment and report on active shooter threat mitigation at
               schools located on military installations.

                  Subtitle H--Military Family Readiness Matters

    Sec. 571. Department of Defense Military Family Readiness Council
               matters.
    Sec. 572. Enhancement and clarification of family support services for
               family members of members of special operations forces.
    Sec. 573. Temporary expansion of authority for noncompetitive
               appointments of military spouses by Federal agencies.
    Sec. 574. Improvement of My Career Advancement Account program for
               military spouses.
    Sec. 575. Assessment and report on the effects of permanent changes of
               station on employment among military spouses.
    Sec. 576. Provisional or interim clearances to provide childcare
               services at military childcare centers.
    Sec. 577. Multidisciplinary teams for military installations on child
               abuse and other domestic violence.
    Sec. 578. Pilot program for military families: prevention of child abuse
               and training on safe childcare practices.
    Sec. 579. Assessment and report on small business activities of military
               spouses on military installations in the United States.

                       Subtitle I--Decorations and Awards

    Sec. 581. Atomic veterans service certificate.
    Sec. 582. Award of medals or other commendations to handlers of military
               working dogs.
    Sec. 583. Authorization for award of distinguished-service cross to
               Justin T. Gallegos for acts of valor during Operation
               Enduring Freedom.

               Subtitle J--Miscellaneous Reports and Other Matters

    Sec. 591. Annual defense manpower requirements report matters.
    Sec. 592. Burial of unclaimed remains of inmates at the United States
               Disciplinary Barracks Cemetery, Fort Leavenworth, Kansas.
    Sec. 593. Standardization of frequency of academy visits of the Air
               Force Academy Board of Visitors with academy visits of boards
               of other military service academies.
    Sec. 594. National Commission on Military, National, and Public Service
               matters.
    Sec. 595. Public availability of top-line numbers of deployed members of
               the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 596. Report on general and flag officer costs.
    Sec. 597. Study on active service obligations for medical training with
               other service obligations for education or training and
               health professional recruiting.
    Sec. 598. Criteria for interment at Arlington National Cemetery.
    Sec. 599. Limitation on use of funds pending submittal of report on Army
               Marketing and Advertising Program.
    Sec. 600. Proof of period of military service for purposes of interest
               rate limitation under the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1739]]

                      Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Policy

    SEC. 501. REPEAL OF REQUIREMENT FOR ABILITY TO COMPLETE 20 YEARS
                            OF SERVICE BY AGE 62 AS QUALIFICATION FOR
                            ORIGINAL APPOINTMENT AS A REGULAR
                            COMMISSIONED OFFICER.

        (a) Repeal.--Subsection (a) of section 532 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking paragraph (2); and
                (2) by redesignating paragraphs (3), (4), and (5) as
            paragraphs (2), (3), and (4), respectively.

        (b) Conforming Amendment.--Such section is further amended by
    striking subsection (d).
        (c) <<NOTE: 10 USC 532 note.>>  Effective Date.--The amendments made
    by this section shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this
    Act, and shall apply with respect to original appointments of regular
    commissioned officers of the Armed Forces made on or after that date.
    SEC. 502. ENHANCEMENT OF AVAILABILITY OF CONSTRUCTIVE SERVICE
                            CREDIT FOR PRIVATE SECTOR TRAINING OR
                            EXPERIENCE UPON ORIGINAL APPOINTMENT AS A
                            COMMISSIONED OFFICER.

        (a) Regular Officers.--
                (1) In general.--Subsection (b) of section 533 of title 10,
            United States Code, is amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking subparagraph (D)
                    and inserting the following new subparagraph (D):
                ``(D) Additional credit for special training or experience
            in a particular officer career field as designated by the
            Secretary concerned, if such training or experience is directly
            related to the operational needs of the armed force
            concerned.''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (2)--
                              (i) by striking ``Except as authorized by the
                          Secretary concerned in individual cases and under
                          regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense
                          in the case of a medical or dental officer, the
                          amount'' and inserting ``The amount''; and
                              (ii) by striking ``in the grade of major in
                          the Army, Air Force, or Marine Corps or lieutenant
                          commander in the Navy'' and inserting ``in the
                          grade of colonel in the Army, Air Force, or Marine
                          Corps or captain in the Navy''.
                (2) Repeal of temporary authority for service credit for
            critically necessary cyberspace-related experience.--Such
            section is further amended--
                        (A) in subsections (a)(2) and (c), by striking ``or
                    (g)''; and
                        (B) by striking subsection (g).

        (b) Reserve Officers.--
                (1) In general.--Subsection (b) of section 12207 of title
            10, United States Code, is amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking subparagraph (D)
                    and inserting the following new subparagraph (D):
                ``(D) Additional credit for special training or experience
            in a particular officer career field as designated by the
            Secretary

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1740]]

            concerned, if such training or experience is directly related to
            the operational needs of the armed force concerned.''; and
                        (B) by striking paragraph (3) and inserting the
                    following new paragraph (3):

        ``(3) The amount of constructive service credit credited to an
    officer under this subsection may not exceed the amount required in
    order for the officer to be eligible for an original appointment as a
    reserve officer of the Army, Air Force, or Marine Corps in the grade of
    colonel or as a reserve officer of the Navy in the grade of captain.''.
                (2) Repeal of temporary authority for service credit for
            critically necessary cyberspace-related experience.--Such
            section is further amended--
                        (A) by striking subsection (e);
                        (B) by redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as
                    subsections (e) and (f), respectively; and
                        (C) in subsection (e), as redesignated by
                    subparagraph (B), by striking ``, (d), or (e)'' and
                    inserting ``or (d)''.
    SEC. 503. STANDARDIZED TEMPORARY PROMOTION AUTHORITY ACROSS THE
                            MILITARY DEPARTMENTS FOR OFFICERS IN
                            CERTAIN GRADES WITH CRITICAL SKILLS.

        (a) Standardized Temporary Promotion Authority.--
                (1) In general.--Chapter 35 of title 10, United States Code,
            is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``Sec. 605 <<NOTE: 10 USC 605.>> . Promotion to certain grades for
                    officers with critical skills: colonel, lieutenant
                    colonel, major, captain; captain, commander,
                    lieutenant commander, lieutenant

        ``(a) In General.--An officer in the grade of first lieutenant,
    captain, major, or lieutenant colonel in the Army, Air Force, or Marine
    Corps, or lieutenant (junior grade), lieutenant, lieutenant commander,
    or commander in the Navy, who is described in subsection (b) may be
    temporarily promoted to the grade of captain, major, lieutenant colonel,
    or colonel in the Army, Air Force, or Marine Corps, or lieutenant,
    lieutenant commander, commander, or captain in the Navy, as applicable,
    under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of the military department
    concerned. Appointments under this section shall be made by the
    President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate.
        ``(b) Covered Officers.--An officer described in this subsection is
    any officer in a grade specified in subsection (a) who--
                ``(1) has a skill in which the armed force concerned has a
            critical shortage of personnel (as determined by the Secretary
            of the military department concerned); and
                ``(2) is serving in a position (as determined by the
            Secretary of the military department concerned) that--
                        ``(A) is designated to be held by a captain, major,
                    lieutenant colonel, or colonel in the Army, Air Force,
                    or Marine Corps, or lieutenant, lieutenant commander,
                    commander, or captain in the Navy, as applicable; and
                        ``(B) requires that an officer serving in such
                    position have the skill possessed by such officer.

        ``(c) Preservation of Position and Status of Officers Appointed.--An
    appointment under this section does not change

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1741]]

    the position on the active-duty list or the permanent, probationary, or
    acting status of the officer so appointed, prejudice the officer in
    regard to other promotions or appointments, or abridge the rights or
    benefits of the officer.
        ``(d) Board Recommendation Required.--A temporary promotion under
    this section may be made only upon the recommendation of a board of
    officers convened by the Secretary of the military department concerned
    for the purpose of recommending officers for such promotions.
        ``(e) Acceptance and Effective Date of Appointment.--Each
    appointment under this section, unless expressly declined, is, without
    formal acceptance, regarded as accepted on the date such appointment is
    made, and a member so appointed is entitled to the pay and allowances of
    the grade of the temporary promotion under this section from the date
    the appointment is made.
        ``(f) Termination of Appointment.--Unless sooner terminated, an
    appointment under this section terminates--
                ``(1) on the date the officer who received the appointment
            is promoted to the permanent grade of captain, major, lieutenant
            colonel, or colonel in the Army, Air Force, or Marine Corps, or
            lieutenant, lieutenant commander, commander, or captain in the
            Navy; or
                ``(2) on the date the officer is detached from a position
            described in subsection (b)(2), unless the officer is on a
            promotion list to the permanent grade of captain, major,
            lieutenant colonel, or colonel in the Army, Air Force, or Marine
            Corps, or lieutenant, lieutenant commander, commander, or
            captain in the Navy, in which case the appointment terminates on
            the date the officer is promoted to that grade.

        ``(g) Limitation on Number of Eligible Positions.--An appointment
    under this section may only be made for service in a position designated
    by the Secretary of the military department concerned for the purposes
    of this section. The number of positions so designated may not exceed
    the following:
                ``(1) In the case of the Army--
                        ``(A) as captain, 120;
                        ``(B) as major, 350;
                        ``(C) as lieutenant colonel, 200; and
                        ``(D) as colonel, 100.
                ``(2) In the case of the Air Force--
                        ``(A) as captain, 100;
                        ``(B) as major, 325;
                        ``(C) as lieutenant colonel, 175; and
                        ``(D) as colonel, 80.
                ``(3) In the case of the Marine Corps--
                        ``(A) as captain, 50;
                        ``(B) as major, 175;
                        ``(C) as lieutenant colonel, 100; and
                        ``(D) as colonel, 50.
                ``(4) In the case of the Navy--
                        ``(A) as lieutenant, 100;
                        ``(B) as lieutenant commander, 325;
                        ``(C) as commander, 175; and
                        ``(D) as captain, 80.''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1742]]

                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of chapter 35 of such title <<NOTE: 10 USC 601
            prec.>>  is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

    ``605. Promotion to certain grades for officers with critical skills:
               colonel, lieutenant colonel, major, captain; captain,
               commander, lieutenant commander, lieutenant.''.

        (b) Repeal of Superseded Authority Applicable to Navy Lieutenants.--
                (1) Repeal.--Chapter 544 of title 10 <<NOTE: 10 USC 5721
            prec.>> , United States Code, is repealed.
                (2) Clerical amendments.--The tables of chapters at the
            beginning of title 10, United States Code, and at the beginning
            of subtitle C of such title <<NOTE: 10 USC 5001 prec.>> , are
            each amended by striking the item relating to chapter 544.
    SEC. 504. AUTHORITY FOR PROMOTION BOARDS TO RECOMMEND OFFICERS OF
                            PARTICULAR MERIT BE PLACED HIGHER ON A
                            PROMOTION LIST.

        (a) In General.--Section 616 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(g)(1) In selecting the officers to be recommended for promotion,
    a selection board may, when authorized by the Secretary of the military
    department concerned, recommend officers of particular merit, from among
    those officers selected for promotion, to be placed higher on the
    promotion list established by the Secretary under section 624(a)(1) of
    this title.
        ``(2) An officer may be recommended to be placed higher on a
    promotion list under paragraph (1) only if the officer receives the
    recommendation of at least a majority of the members of the board,
    unless the Secretary concerned establishes an alternative requirement.
    Any such alternative requirement shall be furnished to the board as part
    of the guidelines furnished to the board under section 615 of this
    title.
        ``(3) For the officers recommended to be placed higher on a
    promotion list under paragraph (1), the board shall recommend the order
    in which those officers should be placed on the list.''.
        (b) Promotion Selection Board Reports Recommending Officers of
    Particular Merit Be Placed Higher on Promotion List.--Section 617 of
    such title is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(d) A selection board convened under section 611(a) of this title
    shall, when authorized under section 616(g) of this title, include in
    its report to the Secretary concerned the names of those officers
    recommended by the board to be placed higher on the promotion list and
    the order in which the board recommends that those officers should be
    placed on the list.''.
        (c) Officers of Particular Merit Appearing Higher on Promotion
    List.--Section 624(a)(1) of such title is amended in the first sentence
    by adding at the end ``or based on particular merit, as determined by
    the promotion board''.
    SEC. 505. AUTHORITY FOR OFFICERS TO OPT OUT OF PROMOTION BOARD
                            CONSIDERATION.

        (a) Active-Duty List Officers.--Section 619 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (d), by adding at the end the following
            new paragraph:

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1743]]

                ``(6) An officer excluded under subsection (e).''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:

        ``(e) Authority To Allow Officers To Opt Out of Selection Board
    Consideration.--(1) The Secretary of a military department may provide
    that an officer under the jurisdiction of the Secretary may, upon the
    officer's request and with the approval of the Secretary, be excluded
    from consideration by a selection board convened under section 611(a) of
    this title to consider officers for promotion to the next higher grade.
        ``(2) The Secretary concerned may only approve a request under
    paragraph (1) if--
                ``(A) the basis for the request is to allow an officer to
            complete a broadening assignment, advanced education, another
            assignment of significant value to the Department, or a career
            progression requirement delayed by the assignment or education;
                ``(B) the Secretary determines the exclusion from
            consideration is in the best interest of the military department
            concerned; and
                ``(C) the officer has not previously failed of selection for
            promotion to the grade for which the officer requests the
            exclusion from consideration.''.

        (b) Reserve Active-Status List Officers.--Section 14301 of such
    title is amended--
                (1) in subsection (c)--
                        (A) in the subsection heading, by striking
                    ``Previously Selected Officers Not Eligible'' and
                    inserting ``Certain Officers Not''; and
                        (B) by adding at the end the following new
                    paragraph:
                ``(6) An officer excluded under subsection (j).''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:

        ``(j) Authority To Allow Officers To Opt Out of Selection Board
    Consideration.--(1) The Secretary of a military department may provide
    that an officer under the jurisdiction of the Secretary may, upon the
    officer's request and with the approval of the Secretary, be excluded
    from consideration by a selection board convened under section 14101(a)
    of this title to consider officers for promotion to the next higher
    grade.
        ``(2) The Secretary concerned may only approve a request under
    paragraph (1) if--
                ``(A) the basis for the request is to allow an officer to
            complete a broadening assignment, advanced education, another
            assignment of significant value to the Department, or a career
            progression requirement delayed by the assignment or education;
                ``(B) the Secretary determines the exclusion from
            consideration is in the best interest of the military department
            concerned; and
                ``(C) the officer has not previously failed of selection for
            promotion to the grade for which the officer requests the
            exclusion from consideration.''.
    SEC. 506. APPLICABILITY TO ADDITIONAL OFFICER GRADES OF AUTHORITY
                            FOR CONTINUATION ON ACTIVE DUTY OF
                            OFFICERS IN CERTAIN MILITARY SPECIALTIES
                            AND CAREER TRACKS.

        Section 637a(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1744]]

                (1) by striking ``grade O-4'' and inserting ``grade O-2'';
            and
                (2) by inserting ``632,'' before ``633,''.
    SEC. 507. ALTERNATIVE PROMOTION AUTHORITY FOR OFFICERS IN
                            DESIGNATED COMPETITIVE CATEGORIES OF
                            OFFICERS.

        (a) Alternative Promotion Authority.--
                (1) In general.--Chapter 36 of title 10, United States Code,
            is amended by adding at the end the following new subchapter:

      ``SUBCHAPTER VI <<NOTE: 10 USC 649a prec.>> --ALTERNATIVE PROMOTION
    AUTHORITY FOR OFFICERS IN DESIGNATED COMPETITIVE CATEGORIES

    ``Sec.
    ``649a. Officers in designated competitive categories.
    ``649b. Selection for promotion.
    ``649c. Eligibility for consideration for promotion.
    ``649d. Opportunities for consideration for promotion.
    ``649e. Promotions.
    ``649f. Failure of selection for promotion.
    ``649g. Retirement: retirement for years of service; selective early
               retirement.
    ``649h. Continuation on active duty.
    ``649i. Continuation on active duty: officers in certain military
               specialties and career tracks.
    ``649j. Other administrative authorities.
    ``649k. Regulations.

    ``Sec. 649a <<NOTE: 10 USC 649a.>> . Officers in designated
                      competitive categories

        ``(a) Authority To Designate Competitive Categories of Officers.--
    Each Secretary of a military department may designate one or more
    competitive categories for promotion of officers under section 621 of
    this title that are under the jurisdiction of such Secretary as a
    competitive category of officers whose promotion, retirement, and
    continuation on active duty shall be subject to the provisions of this
    subchapter.
        ``(b) Limitation on Exercise of Authority.--The Secretary of a
    military department may not designate a competitive category of officers
    for purposes of this subchapter until 60 days after the date on which
    the Secretary submits to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate
    and the House of Representatives a report on the designation of the
    competitive category. The report on the designation of a competitive
    category shall set forth the following:
                ``(1) A detailed description of officer requirements for
            officers within the competitive category.
                ``(2) An explanation of the number of opportunities for
            consideration for promotion to each particular grade, and an
            estimate of promotion timing, within the competitive category.
                ``(3) An estimate of the size of the promotion zone for each
            grade within the competitive category.
                ``(4) A description of any other matters the Secretary
            considered in determining to designate the competitive category
            for purposes of this subchapter.
    ``Sec. 649b <<NOTE: 10 USC 649b.>> . Selection for promotion

        ``(a) In General.--Except as provided in this section, the selection
    for promotion of officers in any competitive category of officers
    designated for purposes of this subchapter shall be governed by the
    provisions of subchapter I of this chapter.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1745]]

        ``(b) No Recommendation for Promotion of Officers Below Promotion
    Zone.--Section 616(b) of this title shall not apply to the selection for
    promotion of officers described in subsection (a).
        ``(c) Recommendation for Officers To Be Excluded From Future
    Consideration for Promotion.--In making recommendations pursuant to
    section 616 of this title for purposes of the administration of this
    subchapter, a selection board convened under section 611(a) of this
    title may recommend that an officer considered by the board be excluded
    from future consideration for promotion under this chapter.
    ``Sec. 649c <<NOTE: 10 USC 649c.>> . Eligibility for consideration
                      for promotion

        ``(a) In General.--Except as provided by this section, eligibility
    for promotion of officers in any competitive category of officers
    designated for purposes of this subchapter shall be governed by the
    provisions of section 619 of this title.
        ``(b) Inapplicability of Certain Time-in-grade Requirements.--
    Paragraphs (2) through (4) of section 619(a) of this title shall not
    apply to the promotion of officers described in subsection (a).
        ``(c) Inapplicability to Officers Above and Below Promotion Zone.--
    The following provisions of section 619(c) of this title shall not apply
    to the promotion of officers described in subsection (a):
                ``(1) The reference in paragraph (1) of that section to an
            officer above the promotion zone.
                ``(2) Paragraph (2)(A) of that section.

        ``(d) Ineligibility of Certain Officers.--The following officers are
    not eligible for promotion under this subchapter:
                ``(1) An officer described in section 619(d) of this title.
                ``(2) An officer not included within the promotion zone.
                ``(3) An officer who has failed of promotion to a higher
            grade the maximum number of times specified for opportunities
            for promotion for such grade within the competitive category
            concerned pursuant to section 649d of this title.
                ``(4) An officer recommended by a selection board to be
            removed from consideration for promotion in accordance with
            section 649b(c) of this title.
    ``Sec. 649d <<NOTE: 10 USC 649d.>> . Opportunities for
                      consideration for promotion

        ``(a) Specification of Number of Opportunities for Consideration for
    Promotion.--In designating a competitive category of officers pursuant
    to section 649a of this title, the Secretary of a military department
    shall specify the number of opportunities for consideration for
    promotion to be afforded officers of the armed force concerned within
    the category for promotion to each grade above the grade of first
    lieutenant or lieutenant (junior grade), as applicable.
        ``(b) Limited Authority of Secretary of Military Department to
    Modify Number of Opportunities.--The Secretary of a military department
    may modify the number of opportunities for consideration for promotion
    to be afforded officers of an armed force within a competitive category
    for promotion to a particular grade, as previously specified by the
    Secretary pursuant subsection (a) or this subsection, not more
    frequently than once every five years.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1746]]

        ``(c) Discretionary Authority of Secretary of Defense to Modify
    Number of Opportunities.--The Secretary of Defense may modify the number
    of opportunities for consideration for promotion to be afforded officers
    of an armed force within a competitive category for promotion to a
    particular grade, as previously specified or modified pursuant to any
    provision of this section, at the discretion of the Secretary.
        ``(d) Limitation on Number of Opportunities Specified.--The number
    of opportunities for consideration for promotion to be afforded officers
    of an armed force within a competitive category for promotion to a
    particular grade, as specified or modified pursuant to any provision of
    this section, may not exceed five opportunities.
        ``(e) Effect of Certain Reduction in Number of Opportunities
    Specified.--If, by reason of a reduction in the number of opportunities
    for consideration for promotion under this section, an officer would no
    longer have one or more opportunities for consideration for promotion
    that were available to the officer before the reduction, the officer
    shall be afforded one additional opportunity for consideration for
    promotion after the reduction.
    ``Sec. 649e <<NOTE: 10 USC 649e.>> . Promotions

        ``Sections 620 through 626 of this title shall apply in promotions
    of officers in competitive categories of officers designated for
    purposes of this subchapter.
    ``Sec. 649f <<NOTE: 10 USC 649f.>> . Failure of selection for
                      promotion

        ``(a) In General.--Except as provided in this section, sections 627
    through 632 of this title shall apply to promotions of officers in
    competitive categories of officers designated for purposes of this
    subchapter.
        ``(b) Inapplicability of Failure of Selection for Promotion to
    Officers Above Promotion Zone.--The reference in section 627 of this
    title to an officer above the promotion zone shall not apply in the
    promotion of officers described in subsection (a).
        ``(c) Special Selection Board Matters.--The reference in section
    628(a)(1) of this title to a person above the promotion zone shall not
    apply in the promotion of officers described in subsection (a).
        ``(d) Effect of Failure of Selection.--In the administration of this
    subchapter pursuant to subsection (a)--
                ``(1) an officer described in subsection (a) shall not be
            deemed to have failed twice of selection for promotion for
            purposes of section 629(e)(2) of this title until the officer
            has failed selection of promotion to the next higher grade the
            maximum number of times specified for opportunities for
            promotion to such grade within the competitive category
            concerned pursuant to section 649d of this title; and
                ``(2) any reference in section 631(a) or 632(a) of this
            title to an officer who has failed of selection for promotion to
            the next higher grade for the second time shall be deemed to
            refer instead to an officer described in subsection (a) who has
            failed of selection for promotion to the next higher grade for
            the maximum number of times specified for opportunities for
            promotion to such grade within the competitive category
            concerned pursuant to such section 649d.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1747]]

    ``Sec. 649g <<NOTE: 10 USC 649g.>> . Retirement: retirement for
                      years of service; selective early retirement

        ``(a) Retirement for Years of Services.--Sections 633 through 636 of
    this title shall apply to the retirement of officers in competitive
    categories of officers designated for purposes of this subchapter.
        ``(b) Selective Early Retirement.--Sections 638 and 638a of this
    title shall apply to the retirement of officers described in subsection
    (a).
    ``Sec. 649h <<NOTE: 10 USC 649h.>> . Continuation on active duty

        ``(a) In General.--An officer subject to discharge or retirement
    pursuant to this subchapter may, subject to the needs of the service, be
    continued on active duty if the officer is selected for continuation on
    active duty in accordance with this section by a selection board
    convened under section 611(b) of this title.
        ``(b) Identification of Positions for Officers Continued on Active
    Duty.--
                ``(1) In general.--Officers may be selected for continuation
            on active duty pursuant to this section only for assignment to
            positions identified by the Secretary of the military department
            concerned for which vacancies exist or are anticipated to exist.
                ``(2) Identification.--Before convening a selection board
            pursuant to section 611(b) of this title for purposes of
            selection of officers for continuation on active duty pursuant
            to this section, the Secretary of the military department
            concerned shall specify for purposes of the board the positions
            identified by the Secretary to which officers selected for
            continuation on active duty may be assigned.

        ``(c) Recommendation for Continuation.--A selection board may
    recommend an officer for continuation on active duty pursuant to this
    section only if the board determines that the officer is qualified for
    assignment to one or more positions identified pursuant to subsection
    (b) on the basis of skills, knowledge, and behavior required of an
    officer to perform successfully in such position or positions.
        ``(d) Approval of Secretary of Military Department.--Continuation of
    an officer on active duty under this section pursuant to the action of a
    selection board is subject to the approval of the Secretary of the
    military department concerned.
        ``(e) Nonacceptance of Continuation.--An officer who is selected for
    continuation on active duty pursuant to this section, but who declines
    to continue on active duty, shall be discharged or retired, as
    appropriate, in accordance with section 632 of this title.
        ``(f) Period of Continuation.--
                ``(1) In general.--An officer continued on active duty
            pursuant to this section shall remain on active duty, and serve
            in the position to which assigned (or in another position to
            which assigned with the approval of the Secretary of the
            military department concerned), for a total of not more than
            three years after the date of assignment to the position to
            which first so assigned.
                ``(2) Additional continuation.--An officer whose continued
            service pursuant to this section would otherwise expire pursuant
            to paragraph (1) may be continued on active duty

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1748]]

            if selected for continuation on active duty in accordance with
            this section before the date of expiration pursuant to that
            paragraph.

        ``(g) Effect of Expiration of Continuation.--Each officer continued
    on active duty pursuant to this subsection who is not selected for
    continuation on active duty pursuant to subsection (f)(2) at the
    completion of the officer's term of continued service shall, unless
    sooner discharged or retired under another provision of law--
                ``(1) be discharged upon the expiration of the term of
            continued service; or
                ``(2) if eligible for retirement under another other
            provision of law, be retired under that law on the first day of
            the first month following the month in which the officer
            completes the term of continued service.

        ``(h) Treatment of Discharge or Retirement.--The discharge or
    retirement of an officer pursuant to this section shall be considered to
    be an involuntary discharge or retirement for purposes of any other
    provision of law.
    ``Sec. 649i <<NOTE: 10 USC 649i.>> . Continuation on active duty:
                      officers in certain military specialties and
                      career tracks

        ``In addition to continuation on active duty provided for in section
    649h of this title, an officer to whom section 637a of this title
    applies may be continued on active duty in accordance with the
    provisions of such section 637a.
    ``Sec. 649j <<NOTE: 10 USC 649j.>> . Other administrative
                      authorities

        ``(a) In General.--The following provisions of this title shall
    apply to officers in competitive categories of officers designated for
    purposes of this subchapter:
                ``(1) Section 638b, relating to voluntary retirement
            incentives.
                ``(2) Section 639, relating to continuation on active duty
            to complete disciplinary action.
                ``(3) Section 640, relating to deferment of retirement or
            separation for medical reasons.
    ``Sec. 649k <<NOTE: 10 USC 649k.>> . Regulations

        ``The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe regulations regarding the
    administration of this subchapter. The elements of such regulations
    shall include mechanisms to clarify the manner in which provisions of
    other subchapters of this chapter shall be used in the administration of
    this subchapter in accordance with the provisions of this subchapter.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of subchapters at the
            beginning of chapter 36 of such title <<NOTE: 10 USC 611
            prec.>>  is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

    ``VI. Alternative Promotion Authority for Officers in Designated
    Competitive Categories...........................................649a''.

        (b) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall, in
            consultation with the Secretaries of the military departments,
            submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the
            House of Representatives a report on the

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1749]]

            authorities in subchapter VI of chapter 36 of title 10, United
            States Code (as added by subsection (a)).
                (2) Elements.--The report shall include the following:
                        (A) A detailed analysis and assessment of the manner
                    in which the exercise of the authorities in subchapter
                    VI of chapter 36 of title 10, United States Code (as so
                    added), will effect the career progression of
                    commissioned officers in the Armed Forces.
                        (B) A description of the competitive categories of
                    officers that are anticipated to be designated as
                    competitive categories of officers for purposes of such
                    authorities.
                        (C) A plan for implementation of such authorities.
                        (D) Such recommendations for legislative or
                    administrative action as the Secretary of Defense
                    considers appropriate to improve or enhance such
                    authorities.
    SEC. 508. ATTENDING PHYSICIAN TO THE CONGRESS.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 41 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by inserting before section 716 the following new section:
    ``Sec. 715 <<NOTE: 10 USC 715.>> . Attending Physician to the
                    Congress: grade

        ``A general officer serving as Attending Physician to the Congress,
    while so serving, holds the grade of major general. A flag officer
    serving as Attending Physician to the Congress, while so serving, holds
    the grade of rear admiral (upper half).''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter <<NOTE: 10 USC 711 prec.>>  is amended by inserting before
    the item relating to section 716 the following new item:

    ``715. Attending Physician to the Congress: grade''.

    SEC. 509. MATTERS RELATING TO SATISFACTORY SERVICE IN GRADE FOR
                            PURPOSES OF RETIREMENT GRADE OF OFFICERS
                            IN HIGHEST GRADE OF SATISFACTORY SERVICE.

        (a) Conditional Determinations of Grade of Satisfactory Service.--
                (1) In general.--Subsection (a)(1) of section 1370 of title
            10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
            following new sentences: ``When an officer is under
            investigation for alleged misconduct at the time of retirement,
            the Secretary concerned may conditionally determine the highest
            grade of satisfactory service of the officer pending completion
            of the investigation. Such grade is subject to resolution under
            subsection (b)(3).''.
                (2) Officers in o-9 and o-10 grades.--Subsection (c) of such
            section is amended by adding at the end the following new
            paragraph:

        ``(4) The Secretary of Defense may make a conditional certification
    regarding satisfactory service in grade under paragraph (1) with respect
    to an officer under that paragraph notwithstanding the fact that there
    is pending the disposition of an adverse personnel action against the
    officer for alleged misconduct. The retired grade of an officer
    following such a conditional certification is subject to resolution
    under subsection (b)(3).''.
                (3) Reserve officers.--Subsection (d)(1) of such section is
            amended by adding at the end the following new sentences: ``When
            an officer is under investigation for alleged misconduct

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1750]]

            at the time of retirement, the Secretary concerned may
            conditionally determine the highest grade of satisfactory
            service of the officer pending completion of the investigation.
            Such grade is subject to resolution under subsection (b)(3).''.

        (b) Codification of Lowered Grade for Retired Officers or Persons
    Who Committed Misconduct in a Lower Grade.--
                (1) In general.--Subsection (b) of such section is amended--
                        (A) in the heading, by striking ``Next'';
                        (B) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``An''; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following new
                    paragraphs:

        ``(2) In the case of an officer or person whom the Secretary
    concerned determines committed misconduct in a lower grade, the
    Secretary concerned may determine the officer or person has not served
    satisfactorily in any grade equal to or higher than that lower grade.
        ``(3) A determination or certification of the retired grade of an
    officer shall be resolved following a conditional determination under
    subsection (a)(1) or (d)(1) or conditional certification under
    subsection (c)(4), if the investigation of or personnel action against
    the officer, as applicable, results in adverse findings. If the retired
    grade of an officer is reduced, the retired pay of the officer under
    chapter 71 of this title shall be recalculated, and any modification of
    the retired pay of the officer shall go into effect on the effective
    date of the reduction in retired grade.''.
                (2) Conforming amendments.--Such section is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a)(1)--
                              (i) by striking ``higher'' and inserting
                          ``different''; and
                              (ii) by striking ``except as provided in
                          paragraph (2)'' and inserting ``subject to
                          paragraph (2) and subsection (b)'';
                        (B) in subsection (c)(1), by striking ``An officer''
                    and inserting ``Subject to subsection (b), an officer'';
                    and
                        (C) in subsection (d)(1)--
                              (i) by striking ``higher'' each place it
                          appears and inserting ``different''; and
                              (ii) by inserting ``, subject to subsection
                          (b),'' before ``shall''.

        (c) Finality of Retired Grade Determinations.--Such section is
    further amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(f) Finality of Retired Grade Determinations.--(1) Except as
    otherwise provided by law, a determination or certification of the
    retired grade of an officer pursuant to this section is administratively
    final on the day the officer is retired, and may not be reopened.
        ``(2) A determination or certification of the retired grade of an
    officer may be reopened as follows:
                ``(A) If the retirement or retired grade of the officer was
            procured by fraud.
                ``(B) If substantial evidence comes to light after the
            retirement that could have led to a lower retired grade under
            this section if known by competent authority at the time of
            retirement.
                ``(C) If a mistake of law or calculation was made in the
            determination of the retired grade.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1751]]

                ``(D) In the case of a retired grade following a conditional
            determination under subsection (a)(1) or (d)(1) or conditional
            certification under subsection (c)(4), if the investigation of
            or personnel action against the officer, as applicable, results
            in adverse findings.
                ``(E) If the Secretary concerned determines, pursuant to
            regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense, that good
            cause exists to reopen the determination or certification.

        ``(3) If a determination or certification of the retired grade of an
    officer is reopened, the Secretary concerned--
                ``(A) shall notify the officer of the reopening; and
                ``(B) may not make an adverse determination on the retired
            grade of the officer until the officer has had a reasonable
            opportunity to respond regarding the basis of the reopening.

        ``(4) If a certification of the retired grade of an officer covered
    by subsection (c) is reopened, the Secretary concerned shall also notify
    the President and Congress of the reopening.
        ``(5) If the retired grade of an officer is reduced through the
    reopening of the officer's retired grade, the retired pay of the officer
    under chapter 71 of this title shall be recalculated, and any
    modification of the retired pay of the officer shall go into effect on
    the effective date of the reduction of the officer's retired grade.''.
    SEC. 510. GRADES OF CHIEFS OF CHAPLAINS.

        (a) Army.--Section 3073 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) by inserting ``(a)'' before ``There''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:

        ``(b) The Chief of Chaplains, while so serving, holds the grade of
    major general.''.
        (b) Navy.--Section 5142 of title 10, United States Code, is amended
    by adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(e) The Chief of Chaplains, while so serving, holds the grade of
    rear admiral (upper half).''.
        (c) Air Force.--Section 8039 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(c) Grade of Chief of Chaplains.--The Chief of Chaplains, while so
    serving, holds the grade of major general.''.
    SEC. 511. REPEAL OF ORIGINAL APPOINTMENT QUALIFICATION REQUIREMENT
                            FOR WARRANT OFFICERS IN THE REGULAR ARMY.

        (a) In General.--Section 3310 of title 10, United States Code, is
    repealed.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 335 of such title <<NOTE: 10 USC 3281 prec.>>  is amended by
    striking the item relating to section 3310.
    SEC. 512. REDUCTION IN NUMBER OF YEARS OF ACTIVE NAVAL SERVICE
                            REQUIRED FOR PERMANENT APPOINTMENT AS A
                            LIMITED DUTY OFFICER.

        Section 5589(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``10 years'' and inserting ``8 years''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1752]]

    SEC. 513. AUTHORITY TO DESIGNATE CERTAIN RESERVE OFFICERS AS NOT
                            TO BE CONSIDERED FOR SELECTION FOR
                            PROMOTION.

        Section 14301 of title 10, United States Code, as amended by section
    505, is further amended by adding at the end the following new
    subsection:
        ``(k) Certain Officers Not to Be Considered for Selection for
    Promotion.--The Secretary of the military department concerned may
    provide that an officer who is in an active status, but is in a duty
    status in which the only points the officer accrues under section
    12732(a)(2) of this title are pursuant to subparagraph (C)(i) of that
    section (relating to membership in a reserve component), shall not be
    considered for selection for promotion until completion of two years of
    service in such duty status. Any such officer may remain on the reserve
    active-status list.''.
    SEC. 514. GAO REVIEW OF SURFACE WARFARE CAREER PATHS.

        (a) GAO Review.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall
    conduct a review of Navy surface warfare career paths.
        (b) Elements.--The review under subsection (a) shall include the
    following:
                (1) A description of current and previous career paths for
            officers in the regular and reserve components of the Navy that
            are related to surface warfare, including career paths for--
                        (A) unrestricted line officers;
                        (B) limited duty officers;
                        (C) engineering duty officers; and
                        (D) warrant officers.
                (2) Any prior study that examined career paths described in
            paragraph (1).
                (3) The current and historical personnel levels (fit/fill
            rates) and deployment tempos aboard naval vessels for each of
            the career paths described in paragraph (1).
                (4) A comparison of the career paths of surface warfare
            officers with the career paths of surface warfare officers of
            foreign navies including--
                        (A) initial training;
                        (B) follow-on training;
                        (C) career milestones;
                        (D) qualification standards; and
                        (E) watch standing requirements.
                (5) Any other matter the Comptroller General determines
            appropriate.

        (c) Deadlines.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Comptroller
    General shall brief the congressional defense committees on the
    preliminary findings of the study under this section. The Comptroller
    General shall submit a final report to the congressional defense
    committees as soon as practicable after such briefing.

                    Subtitle B--Reserve Component Management

    SEC. 515. AUTHORIZED STRENGTH AND DISTRIBUTION IN GRADE.

        (a) Strength and Grade Authorizations.--Section 12011(a) of title
    10, United States Code is amended by striking those parts

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1753]]

    of the table pertaining to the Air National Guard and inserting the
    following:

          ``Air National Guard:

                                                   Lieutenant
                                        Major        Colonel       Colonel

    10,000..........................  763        745             333
    12,000..........................  915        923             377
    14,000..........................  1,065      1,057           402
    16,000..........................  1,211      1,185           426
    18,000..........................  1,347      1,313           450
    20,000..........................  1,463      1,440           468
    22,000..........................  1,606      1,569           494
    24,000..........................  1,739      1,697           517
    26,000..........................  1,872      1,825           539
    28,000..........................  2,005      1,954           562
    30,000..........................  2,138      2,082           585
    32,000..........................  2,271      2,210           608
    34,000..........................  2,404      2,338           630
    36,000..........................  2,537      2,466           653
    38,000..........................  2,670      2,595           676
    40,000..........................  2,803      2,723           698''.

        (b) Strength and Grade Authorizations.--Section 12012(a) of title
    10, United States Code is amended by striking those parts of the table
    pertaining to the Air National Guard and inserting the following:

              ``Air National Guard:

                                                    E-8             E-9

    10,000..................................  1,350           550
    12,000..................................  1,466           594
    14,000..................................  1,582           636
    16,000..................................  1,698           676
    18,000..................................  1,814           714
    20,000..................................  1,930           752
    22,000..................................  2,046           790
    24,000..................................  2,162           828
    26,000..................................  2,278           866
    28,000..................................  2,394           904
    30,000..................................  2,510           942
    32,000..................................  2,626           980
    34,000..................................  2,742           1,018
    36,000..................................  2,858           1,056
    38,000..................................  2,974           1,094
    40,000..................................  3,090           1,132''.

    SEC. 516. REPEAL OF PROHIBITION ON SERVICE ON ARMY RESERVE FORCES
                            POLICY COMMITTEE BY MEMBERS ON ACTIVE
                            DUTY.

        Section 10302 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (b), by striking ``not on active duty''
            each place it appears; and
                (2) in subsection (c)--
                        (A) by inserting ``of the reserve components'' after
                    ``among the members''; and
                        (B) by striking ``not on active duty''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1754]]

    SEC. 517. EXPANSION OF PERSONNEL SUBJECT TO AUTHORITY OF THE CHIEF
                            OF THE NATIONAL GUARD BUREAU IN THE
                            EXECUTION OF FUNCTIONS AND MISSIONS OF THE
                            NATIONAL GUARD BUREAU.

        Section 10508(b)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``sections 2103,'' and all that follows through ``of title
    32,'' and inserting ``sections 2102, 2103, 2105, and 3101 of title 5,
    subchapter IV of chapter 53 of title 5, or section 328 of title 32,''.
    SEC. 518. AUTHORITY TO ADJUST EFFECTIVE DATE OF PROMOTION IN THE
                            EVENT OF UNDUE DELAY IN EXTENDING FEDERAL
                            RECOGNITION OF PROMOTION.

        (a) In General.--Section 14308(f) of title 10, United States Code,
    is amended--
                (1) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``The effective date of
            promotion''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

        ``(2) If the Secretary concerned determines that there was an undue
    delay in extending Federal recognition in the next higher grade in the
    Army National Guard or the Air National Guard to a reserve commissioned
    officer of the Army or the Air Force, and the delay was not attributable
    to the action (or inaction) of such officer, the effective date of the
    promotion concerned under paragraph (1) may be adjusted to a date
    determined by the Secretary concerned, but not earlier than the
    effective date of the State promotion.''.
        (b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 14308 note.>>  Effective Date.--The amendments
    made by subsection (a) shall take effect on the date of the enactment of
    this Act, and shall apply with respect to promotions of officers whose
    State effective date is on or after that date.
    SEC. 519. NATIONAL GUARD YOUTH CHALLENGE PROGRAM.

        Section 509(h) of title 32, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3); and
                (2) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new
            paragraph:

        ``(2) Equipment and facilities of the Department of Defense may be
    used by the National Guard for purposes of carrying out the Program.''.
    SEC. 520. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR PILOT PROGRAM ON USE OF
                            RETIRED SENIOR ENLISTED MEMBERS OF THE
                            ARMY NATIONAL GUARD AS ARMY NATIONAL GUARD
                            RECRUITERS.

        Section 514 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91) <<NOTE: 10 USC 3013 note.>>  is amended--
                (1) in subsection (d), by striking ``2020'' and inserting
            ``2021''; and
                (2) in subsection (f), by striking ``2019'' and inserting
            ``2020''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1755]]

       Subtitle C--General Service Authorities and Correction of Military
                                     Records

    SEC. 521. ENLISTMENTS VITAL TO THE NATIONAL INTEREST.

        (a) In General.--Section 504(b) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) in paragraph (2)--
                        (A) by inserting ``and subject to paragraph (3),''
                    after ``Notwithstanding paragraph (1),'';
                        (B) by striking ``enlistment is vital to the
                    national interest.'' and inserting ``person possesses a
                    critical skill or expertise--''; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following new
                    subparagraphs:
                ``(A) that is vital to the national interest; and
                ``(B) that the person will use in the primary daily duties
            of that person as a member of the armed forces.''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph (3):

        ``(3)(A) No person who enlists under paragraph (2) may report to
    initial training until after the Secretary concerned has completed all
    required background investigations and security and suitability
    screening as determined by the Secretary of Defense regarding that
    person.
        ``(B) A Secretary concerned may not authorize more than 1,000
    enlistments under paragraph (2) per military department in a calendar
    year until after--
                ``(i) the Secretary of Defense submits to Congress written
            notice of the intent of that Secretary concerned to authorize
            more than 1,000 such enlistments in a calendar year; and
                ``(ii) a period of 30 days has elapsed after the date on
            which Congress receives the notice.''.

        (b) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than December 31, 2019, and
            annually thereafter for each of the subsequent four years, the
            Secretary concerned shall submit a report to the Committees on
            Armed Services and the Judiciary of the Senate and the House of
            Representatives regarding persons who enter into enlistment
            contracts under section 504(b)(2) of title 10, United States
            Code, as amended by subsection (a).
                (2) Elements.--Each report under this subsection shall
            include the following:
                        (A) The number of such persons who have entered into
                    such contracts during the preceding calendar year.
                        (B) How many such persons have successfully
                    completed background investigations and vetting
                    procedures.
                        (C) How many such persons have begun initial
                    training.
                        (D) The skills that are vital to the national
                    interest that such persons possess.
    SEC. 522. STATEMENT OF BENEFITS.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 58 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new section:

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1756]]

    ``Sec. 1155 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1155.>> . Statement of benefits

        ``(a) Before Separation.--Not later than 30 days before a member
    retires, is released, is discharged, or otherwise separates from the
    armed forces (or as soon as is practicable in the case of an
    unanticipated separation), the Secretary concerned shall provide that
    member with a current assessment of all benefits to which that member
    may be entitled under laws administered by--
                ``(1) the Secretary of Defense; and
                ``(2) the Secretary of Veterans Affairs.

        ``(b) Statement for Reserves.--The Secretary concerned shall provide
    a member of a reserve component with a current assessment of benefits
    described in subsection (a) upon release of that member from active
    duty.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter <<NOTE: 10 USC 1141 prec.>>  is amended by inserting after
    the item relating to section 1154 the following new item:

    ``1155. Statement of benefits.''.

    SEC. 523. MODIFICATION TO FORMS OF SUPPORT THAT MAY BE ACCEPTED IN
                            SUPPORT OF THE MISSION OF THE DEFENSE POW/
                            MIA ACCOUNTING AGENCY.

        (a) Public-Private Partnerships.--Subsection (a) of section 1501a of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
    following new sentence: ``An employee of an entity outside the
    Government that has entered into a public-private partnership,
    cooperative agreement, or a grant arrangement with, or in direct support
    of, the designated Defense Agency under this section shall be considered
    to be an employee of the Federal Government by reason of participation
    in such partnership, cooperative agreement, or grant, only for the
    purposes of section 552a of title 5 (relating to maintenance of records
    on individuals).''.
        (b) Authority to Accept Gifts in Support of Mission to Account for
    Missing Persons From Past Conflicts.--Such section is further amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (e) and (f) as subsections
            (f) and (g), respectively;
                (2) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new
            subsection (e):

        ``(e) Acceptance of Gifts.--
                ``(1) Authority to accept.--Subject to subsection (f)(2),
            the Secretary may accept, hold, administer, spend, and use any
            gift of personal property, money, or services made on the
            condition that the gift be used for the purpose of facilitating
            accounting for missing persons pursuant to section 1501(a)(2)(C)
            of this title.
                ``(2) Gift funds.--Gifts and bequests of money accepted
            under this subsection shall be deposited in the Treasury in the
            Department of Defense General Gift Fund.
                ``(3) Use of gifts.--Personal property and money accepted
            under this subsection may be used by the Secretary, and services
            accepted under this subsection may be performed, without further
            specific authorization in law.
                ``(4) Expenses of transfer.--The Secretary may pay all
            necessary expenses in connection with the conveyance or transfer
            of a gift accepted under this subsection.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1757]]

                ``(5) Expenses of care.--The Secretary may pay all
            reasonable and necessary expenses in connection with the care of
            a gift accepted under this subsection.''; and
                (3) by adding at the end of subsection (g), as redesignated
            by paragraph (1) of this subsection, the following new
            paragraph:
                ``(3) Gift.--The term `gift' includes a devise or
            bequest.''.

        (c) Conforming Amendment.--Subsection (a) of such section is further
    amended by striking ``subsection (e)(1)'' and inserting ``subsection
    (f)(1)''.
    SEC. 524. ASSESSMENT OF NAVY STANDARD WORKWEEK AND RELATED
                            ADJUSTMENTS.

        (a) Assessment.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall--
                (1) complete a comprehensive assessment of the standard
            workweek of the Navy;
                (2) carry out the activities required under subsections (b)
            and (c).

        (b) Adjustments.--The Secretary of the Navy shall--
                (1) update instruction 1000.16L of the Office of the Chief
            of Naval Operations titled ``Navy Total Force Manpower Policies
            and Procedures'' in order to--
                        (A) analyze and quantify current in-port workloads;
                    and
                        (B) based on the analysis carried out pursuant to
                    subparagraph (A), identify the manpower necessary to
                    execute in-port workloads for all surface ship classes;
                (2) update the criteria set forth in the instruction that
            are used to reassess the factors for calculating manpower
            requirements periodically or when conditions change; and
                (3) taking into account the updates required by paragraphs
            (1) and (2), identify personnel needs and costs associated with
            the planned larger size of the Navy fleet.

        (c) Added Demands.--The Secretary of the Navy shall identify and
    quantify any increased or new requirements with respect to Navy ship
    crews, including Ready, Relevant Learning training periods and
    additional work that affects readiness and technical qualifications for
    Navy ship crews.
    SEC. 525 <<NOTE: 10 USC 8013 note.>> . NOTIFICATION ON MANNING OF
                            AFLOAT NAVAL FORCES.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Navy shall notify the
    congressional defense committees, in writing, not later than 15 days
    after any of the following conditions are met:
                (1) The manning fit for a covered ship is less than 87
            percent.
                (2) The manning fill for a covered ship is less than 90
            percent.

        (b) Notification Required.--The notification required by subsection
    (a) shall include, with respect to a covered ship, the following:
                (1) The name and hull number of the ship.
                (2) The homeport location of the ship.
                (3) The current manning fit and fill of the ship.
                (4) The lowest levels of manning fit and fill projected for
            the ship and the date on which such levels are expected to
            occur.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1758]]

                (5) The projected date on which the Navy will achieve a
            manning fit and fill at least 87 percent and 90 percent,
            respectively, for the ship.
                (6) The projected date on which the Navy will achieve a
            manning fit and fill of at least 92 percent and 95 percent,
            respectively, for the ship.
                (7) A description of any reasons the Navy will not achieve
            manning fit and fill of at least 87 percent and 90 percent,
            respectively, for the ship, including a detailed description of
            the specific ratings or skillset areas that must be manned to
            achieve those percentages.
                (8) A description of corrective actions the Navy is taking
            to improve manning fit or manning fill on the ship.

        (c) Special Rule.--For purposes of determining whether a percentage
    of manning fit or manning fill has been achieved, a sailor in a more
    senior paygrade may count as filling the billet of a more junior
    paygrade, but a sailor in a more junior paygrade may not count as
    filling the billet of a more senior paygrade.
        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Manning fit.--The term ``manning fit'' means the skills
            (rating), specialty skills (Navy Enlisted Classifications), and
            experience (paygrade) for the ship as compared with the billets
            authorized for such skills and experience.
                (2) Manning fill.--The term ``manning fill'', in the case of
            a ship, means the total number of military personnel assigned to
            the ship by rating when compared with the billets authorized for
            the ship by rating.
                (3) Covered ship.--The term ``covered ship'' means a
            commissioned battle force ship that is included in the battle
            force count of the Naval Vessel Register.
    SEC. 526 <<NOTE: 10 USC 8013 note.>> . NAVY WATCHSTANDER RECORDS.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Navy shall require that,
    commencing not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of
    this Act, key watchstanders on Navy surface ships shall maintain a
    career record of watchstanding hours and specific operational
    evolutions.
        (b) Key Watchstander Defined.--In this section, the term ``key
    watchstander'' means each of the following:
                (1) Officer of the Deck.
                (2) Engineering Officer of the Watch.
                (3) Conning Officer or Piloting Officer.
                (4) Any other officer specified by the Secretary for
            purposes of this section.

        (c) Briefings of Congress.--
                (1) Initial briefing.--Not later than 150 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall provide
            to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House
            of Representatives a briefing on the plan of the Secretary for
            the maintenance of watchstander records, including updates to
            policy documents.
                (2) Update briefings.--Not later than one year after the
            briefing pursuant to paragraph (1), and annually thereafter for
            the next two years, the Secretary shall provide to the
            committees of Congress referred to in that paragraph an update
            briefing on the status of the implementation of the plan
            described in that paragraph.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1759]]

    SEC. 527. QUALIFICATION EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN NAVY
                            WATCHSTATIONS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date the of
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report on the adequacy of individual training for
    certain watchstations, including any planned or recommended changes in
    qualification standards for such watchstations.
        (b) Watchstations.--The watchstations covered by the report required
    by subsection (a) are the following:
                (1) Officer of the Deck.
                (2) Combat Information Center Watch Officer.
                (3) Tactical Action Officer.
                (4) Engineering Officer of the Watch.
                (5) Conning Officer or Piloting Officer.

                          Subtitle D--Military Justice

    SEC. 531. INCLUSION OF STRANGULATION AND SUFFOCATION IN CONDUCT
                            CONSTITUTING AGGRAVATED ASSAULT FOR
                            PURPOSES OF THE UNIFORM CODE OF MILITARY
                            JUSTICE.

        (a) In General.--Subsection (b) of section 928 of title 10, United
    States Code (article 128 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is
    amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``or'' at the end;
                (2) in paragraph (2), by adding ``or'' after the semicolon;
            and
                (3) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following new
            paragraph:
                ``(3) who commits an assault by strangulation or
            suffocation;''.

        (b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 928 note.>>  Effective Date.--The amendments made
    by subsection (a) shall take effect on January 1, 2019, immediately
    after the coming into effect of the amendment made by section 5441 of
    the Military Justice Act of 2016 (division E of Public Law 114-328; 130
    Stat. 2954) as provided in section 5542 of that Act (130 Stat. 2967; 10
    U.S.C. 801 note).
    SEC. 532. PUNITIVE ARTICLE ON DOMESTIC VIOLENCE UNDER THE UNIFORM
                            CODE OF MILITARY JUSTICE.

        (a) Punitive Article.--
                (1) In general.--Subchapter X of chapter 47 of title 10,
            United States Code (the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is
            amended by inserting after section 928a (article 128a) the
            following new section (article):
    ``Sec. 928b <<NOTE: 10 USC 928b note.>> . Art. 128b.

        ``Any person who--
                ``(1) commits a violent offense against a spouse, an
            intimate partner, or an immediate family member of that person;
                ``(2) with intent to threaten or intimidate a spouse, an
            intimate partner, or an immediate family member of that person--
                        ``(A) commits an offense under this chapter against
                    any person; or

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1760]]

                        ``(B) commits an offense under this chapter against
                    any property, including an animal;
                ``(3) with intent to threaten or intimidate a spouse, an
            intimate partner, or an immediate family member of that person,
            violates a protection order;
                ``(4) with intent to commit a violent offense against a
            spouse, an intimate partner, or an immediate family member of
            that person, violates a protection order; or
                ``(5) assaults a spouse, an intimate partner, or an
            immediate family member of that person by strangling or
            suffocating;

    shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of subchapter X of chapter 47 of such title (the
            Uniform Code of Military Justice) <<NOTE: 10 USC 877 prec.>>  is
            amended by inserting after the item relating to section 928a
            (article 128a) the following new item:

    ``928b. 128b. Domestic violence.''.

        (b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 928b note.>>  Effective Date.--The amendments
    made by this section shall take effect on January 1, 2019, immediately
    after the coming into effect of the amendments made by the Military
    Justice Act of 2016 (division E of Public Law 114-328) as provided in
    section 5542 of that Act (130 Stat. 2967; 10 U.S.C. 801 note).
    SEC. 533. AUTHORITIES OF DEFENSE ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON
                            INVESTIGATION, PROSECUTION, AND DEFENSE OF
                            SEXUAL ASSAULT IN THE ARMED FORCES.

        Section 546 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (10 U.S.C. 1561 note) is
    amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (d) and (e) as subsections
            (e) and (f), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new
            subsection (d):

        ``(d) Authorities.--
                ``(1) Hearings.--The Advisory Committee may hold such
            hearings, sit and act at such times and places, take such
            testimony, and receive such evidence as the committee considers
            appropriate to carry out its duties under this section.
                ``(2) Information from federal agencies.--Upon request by
            the chair of the Advisory Committee, a department or agency of
            the Federal Government shall provide information that the
            Advisory Committee considers necessary to carry out its duties
            under this section. In carrying out this paragraph, the
            department or agency shall take steps to prevent the
            unauthorized disclosure of personally identifiable
            information.''.
    SEC. 534. REPORT ON FEASIBILITY OF EXPANDING SERVICES OF THE
                            SPECIAL VICTIMS' COUNSEL TO VICTIMS OF
                            DOMESTIC VIOLENCE.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than February 1, 2019, the Secretary
    of Defense, in consultation with the Secretaries of the military
    departments, shall submit a report to the Committees on Armed Services
    of the Senate and House of Representatives regarding the feasibility and
    advisability of expanding eligibility for the Special Victims' Counsel
    programs under section 1044e of title 10, United States Code
    (hereinafter referred to as ``the SVC programs''), to include victims of
    domestic violence.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1761]]

        (b) Elements.--The report under this section shall include the
    following:
                (1) The current workload of the SVC programs.
                (2) An analysis of the current personnel authorizations for
            the SVC programs.
                (3) The optimal personnel levels for the SVC programs.
                (4) An analysis of the effects that the expansion described
            in subsection (a) would have on the SVC programs, including--
                        (A) the estimated increase in workload;
                        (B) the estimated number of additional personnel
                    that would be required to accommodate such increase; and
                        (C) the ability of the military departments to fill
                    any additionally authorized billets for SVC programs
                    with qualified judge advocates who possess military
                    justice experience.
    SEC. 535 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1561 note.>> . UNIFORM COMMAND ACTION FORM
                            ON DISPOSITION OF UNRESTRICTED SEXUAL
                            ASSAULT CASES INVOLVING MEMBERS OF THE
                            ARMED FORCES.

        The Secretary of Defense shall establish a uniform command action
    form, applicable across the Armed Forces, for reporting the final
    disposition of cases of sexual assault in which--
                (1) the alleged offender is a member of the Armed Forces;
            and
                (2) the victim files an unrestricted report on the alleged
            assault.
    SEC. 536 <<NOTE: 10 USC 673 note.>> . STANDARDIZATION OF POLICIES
                            RELATED TO EXPEDITED TRANSFER IN CASES OF
                            SEXUAL ASSAULT OR DOMESTIC VIOLENCE.

        (a) Policies for Members.--The Secretary of Defense shall modify, in
    accordance with section 673 of title 10, United States Code, all
    policies that the Secretary determines necessary to establish a
    standardized expedited transfer process for a member of the Army, Navy,
    Air Force, or Marine Corps who is the alleged victim of--
                (1) sexual assault (regardless of whether the case is
            handled under the Sexual Assault Prevention and Response Program
            or Family Advocacy Program); or
                (2) physical domestic violence (as defined by the Secretary
            in regulations prescribed under this section) committed by the
            spouse or intimate partner of the member, regardless of whether
            the spouse or intimate partner is a member of the Armed Forces.

        (b) Policy for Dependents of Members.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall establish a policy to allow the transfer of a member of the Army,
    Navy, Air Force, or Marine Corps whose dependent is the victim of sexual
    assault perpetrated by a member of the Armed Forces who is not related
    to the victim.

                         Subtitle E--Other Legal Matters

    SEC. 541. CLARIFICATION OF EXPIRATION OF TERM OF APPELLATE
                            MILITARY JUDGES OF THE UNITED STATES COURT
                            OF MILITARY COMMISSION REVIEW.

        (a) In General.--Section 950f(b) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1762]]

        ``(6) The term of an appellate military judge assigned to the Court
    under paragraph (2) or appointed to the Court under paragraph (3) shall
    expire on the earlier of the date on which--
                ``(A) the judge leaves active duty; or
                ``(B) the judge is reassigned to other duties in accordance
            with section 949b(b)(4) of this title.''.

        (b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 950f note.>>  Applicability.--The amendment made
    by subsection (a) shall apply to each judge of the United States Court
    of Military Commission Review serving on that court on the date of the
    enactment of this Act and each judge assigned or appointed to that court
    on or after such date.
    SEC. 542. SECURITY CLEARANCE REINVESTIGATION OF CERTAIN PERSONNEL
                            WHO COMMIT CERTAIN OFFENSES.

        Section 1564 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (c), (d), (e), and (f) as
            subsection (d), (e), (f), and (g), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new
            subsection (c):

        ``(c) Reinvestigation or Readjudication of Certain Individuals.--(1)
    The Secretary of Defense shall conduct an investigation or adjudication
    under subsection (a) of any individual described in paragraph (2) upon--
                ``(A) conviction of that individual by a court of competent
            jurisdiction for--
                        ``(i) sexual assault;
                        ``(ii) sexual harassment;
                        ``(iii) fraud against the United States; or
                        ``(iv) any other violation that the Secretary
                    determines renders that individual susceptible to
                    blackmail or raises serious concern regarding the
                    ability of that individual to hold a security clearance;
                    or
                ``(B) determination by a commanding officer that that
            individual has committed an offense described in subparagraph
            (A).

        ``(2) An individual described in this paragraph in an individual who
    has a security clearance and is--
                ``(A) a flag officer;
                ``(B) a general officer; or
                ``(C) an employee of the Department of Defense in the Senior
            Executive Service.

        ``(3) The Secretary shall ensure that relevant information on the
    conviction or determination described in paragraph (1) of an individual
    described in paragraph (2) during the preceding year, regardless of
    whether the individual has retired or resigned or has been discharged,
    released, or otherwise separated from the armed forces, is reported into
    Federal law enforcement records and security clearance databases, and
    that such information is transmitted, as appropriate, to other Federal
    agencies.
        ``(4) In this subsection:
                ``(A) The term `sexual assault' includes rape, sexual
            assault, forcible sodomy, aggravated sexual contact, abusive
            sexual contact, and attempts to commit such offenses, as those
            terms are defined in chapter 47 of this title (the Uniform Code
            of Military Justice).
                ``(B) The term `sexual harassment' has the meaning given
            that term in section 1561 of this title.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1763]]

                ``(C) The term `fraud against the United States' means a
            violation of section 932 of this title (article 132 of the
            Uniform Code of Military Justice).''.
    SEC. 543. DEVELOPMENT OF OVERSIGHT PLAN FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF
                            DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE HARASSMENT
                            PREVENTION AND RESPONSE POLICY.

        (a) Development.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop a plan for
    overseeing the implementation of the instruction titled ``Harassment
    Prevention and Response in the Armed Forces'', published on February 8,
    2018 (DODI-1020.03).
        (b) Elements.--The plan under subsection (a) shall require the
    military services and other components of the Department of Defense to
    take steps by certain dates to implement harassment prevention and
    response programs under such instruction, including no less than the
    following:
                (1) Submitting implementation plans to the Director, Force
            Resiliency.
                (2) Incorporating performance measures that assess the
            effectiveness of harassment prevention and response programs.
                (3) Adopting compliance standards for promoting, supporting,
            and enforcing policies, plans, and programs.
                (4) Tracking, collecting, and reporting data and information
            on sexual harassment incidents based on standards established by
            the Secretary.
                (5) Instituting anonymous complaint mechanisms.

        (c) Report.--Not later than July 1, 2019, the Secretary shall submit
    to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report on the oversight plan developed under this
    section. The report shall include, for each military service and
    component of the Department of Defense, the implementation status of
    each element of the oversight plan.
    SEC. 544 <<NOTE: 10 USC 131 note.>> . OVERSIGHT OF REGISTERED SEX
                            OFFENDER MANAGEMENT PROGRAM.

        (a) Designation of Official or Entity.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall designate a single official or existing entity within the Office
    of the Secretary of Defense to serve as the official or entity (as the
    case may be) with principal responsibility in the Department of Defense
    for providing oversight of the registered sex offender management
    program of the Department.
        (b) Duties.--The official or entity designated under subsection (a)
    shall--
                (1) monitor compliance with Department of Defense
            Instruction 5525.20 and other relevant polices;
                (2) compile data on members serving in the military
            departments who have been convicted of a qualifying sex offense,
            including data on the sex offender registration status of each
            such member;
                (3) maintain statistics on the total number of active duty
            service members in each military department who are required to
            register as sex offenders; and
                (4) perform such other duties as the Secretary of Defense
            determines to be appropriate.

        (c) Briefing Required.--Not later than June 1, 2019, the Secretary
    of Defense shall provide to the Committee on Armed Services of the House
    of Representatives a briefing on--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1764]]

                (1) the compliance of the military departments with the
            policies of the Department of Defense relating to registered sex
            offenders;
                (2) the results of the data compilation described in
            subsection (b)(2); and
                (3) any other matters the Secretary determines to be
            appropriate.

        (d) Military Departments Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``military departments'' has the meaning given that term in section
    101(a)(8) of title 10, United States Code.
    SEC. 545 <<NOTE: 10 USC 7461 note.>> . DEVELOPMENT OF RESOURCE
                            GUIDES REGARDING SEXUAL ASSAULT FOR THE
                            MILITARY SERVICE ACADEMIES.

        (a) Development.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, each Superintendent of a military service academy
    shall develop and maintain a resource guide for students at the
    respective military service academies regarding sexual assault.
        (b) Elements.--Each guide developed under this section shall include
    the following information with regards to the relevant military service
    academy:
                (1) Process overview and definitions.--
                        (A) An explanation of prohibited conduct, including
                    examples.
                        (B) An explanation of consent.
                        (C) Victims' rights.
                        (D) Clearly described complaint process, including
                    to whom a complaint may be filed.
                        (E) Explanations of restricted and unrestricted
                    reporting.
                        (F) List of mandatory reporters.
                        (G) Protections from retaliation.
                        (H) Assurance that leadership will take appropriate
                    corrective action.
                        (I) References to specific policies.
                        (J) Resources for survivors.
                (2) Emergency services.--
                        (A) Contact information.
                        (B) Location.
                (3) Support and counseling.--Contact information for the
            following support and counseling resources:
                        (A) The Sexual Assault Prevention and Response
                    Victim Advocate or other equivalent advocate or
                    counselor available to students in cases of sexual
                    assault.
                        (B) The Sexual Harassment/Assault Response and
                    Prevention Resource Program Center.
                        (C) Peer counseling.
                        (D) Medical care.
                        (E) Legal counsel.
                        (F) Hotlines.
                        (G) Chaplain or other spiritual representatives.

        (c) Distribution.--Each Superintendent shall provide the current
    guide developed by that Superintendent under this section--
                (1) not later than 30 days after completing development
            under subsection (a) to each student who is enrolled at the
            military service academy of that Superintendent on the date of
            the enactment of this Act;

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1765]]

                (2) at the beginning of each academic year after the date of
            the enactment of this Act to each student who enrolls at the
            military service academy of that Superintendent; and
                (3) as soon as practicable to a student at the military
            service academy of that Superintendent who reports that such
            student is a victim of sexual assault.
    SEC. 546 <<NOTE: 10 USC 113 note.>> . IMPROVED CRIME REPORTING.

        (a) Tracking Process.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation
    with the secretaries of the military departments, shall establish a
    consolidated tracking process for the Department of Defense to ensure
    increased oversight of the timely submission of crime reporting data to
    the Federal Bureau of Investigation under section 922(g) of title 18,
    United States Code, and Department of Defense Instruction 5505.11,
    ``Fingerprint Card and Final Disposition Report Submission
    Requirements''. The tracking process shall, to the maximum extent
    possible, standardize and automate reporting and increase the ability of
    the Department to track such submissions.

        (b) Letter Required.--Not later than July 1, 2019, the Secretary of
    Defense shall submit a letter to the Committees on Armed Services of the
    Senate and House of Representatives that details the tracking process
    under subsection (a).
    SEC. 547 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1561 note.>> . REPORT ON VICTIMS OF SEXUAL
                            ASSAULT IN REPORTS OF MILITARY CRIMINAL
                            INVESTIGATIVE ORGANIZATIONS.

        (a) Report.--Not later than September 30, 2019, and not less
    frequently than once every two years thereafter, the Secretary of
    Defense, acting through the Defense Advisory Committee on Investigation,
    Prosecution, and Defense of Sexual Assault in the Armed Forces shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report that includes,
    with respect to the period of two years preceding the date of the
    submittal of the report, the following:
                (1) The number of instances in which a covered individual
            was accused of misconduct or crimes considered collateral to the
            investigation of a sexual assault committed against the
            individual.
                (2) The number of instances in which adverse action was
            taken against a covered individual who was accused of collateral
            misconduct or crimes as described in paragraph (1).
                (3) The percentage of investigations of sexual assaults that
            involved an accusation or adverse action against a covered
            individual as described in paragraphs (1) and (2).

        (b) Covered Individual Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered
    individual'' means an individual who is identified as a victim of a
    sexual assault in the case files of a military criminal investigative
    organization.

       Subtitle F--Member Education, Training, Resilience, and Transition

    SEC. 551. PERMANENT CAREER INTERMISSION PROGRAM.

        (a) Codification and Permanent Authority.--Chapter 40 of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
    section 710:

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1766]]

    ``Sec. 710 <<NOTE: 10 USC 710.>> . Career flexibility to enhance
                    retention of members

        ``(a) Programs Authorized.--Each Secretary of a military department
    may carry out programs under which members of the regular components and
    members on Active Guard and Reserve duty of the armed forces under the
    jurisdiction of such Secretary may be inactivated from active service in
    order to meet personal or professional needs and returned to active
    service at the end of such period of inactivation from active service.
        ``(b) Period of Inactivation From Active Service; Effect of
    Inactivation.--(1) The period of inactivation from active service under
    a program under this section of a member participating in the program
    shall be such period as the Secretary of the military department
    concerned shall specify in the agreement of the member under subsection
    (c), except that such period may not exceed three years.
        ``(2) Any service by a Reserve officer while participating in a
    program under this section shall be excluded from computation of the
    total years of service of that officer pursuant to section 14706(a) of
    this title.
        ``(3) Any period of participation of a member in a program under
    this section shall not count toward--
                ``(A) eligibility for retirement or transfer to the Ready
            Reserve under either chapter 571 or 1223 of this title; or
                ``(B) computation of retired or retainer pay under chapter
            71 or 1223 of this title.

        ``(c) Agreement.--Each member of the armed forces who participates
    in a program under this section shall enter into a written agreement
    with the Secretary of the military department concerned under which
    agreement that member shall agree as follows:
                ``(1) To accept an appointment or enlist, as applicable, and
            serve in the Ready Reserve of the armed force concerned during
            the period of the inactivation of the member from active service
            under the program.
                ``(2) To undergo during the period of the inactivation of
            the member from active service under the program such inactive
            service training as the Secretary concerned shall require in
            order to ensure that the member retains proficiency, at a level
            determined by the Secretary concerned to be sufficient, in the
            military skills, professional qualifications, and physical
            readiness of the member during the inactivation of the member
            from active service.
                ``(3) Following completion of the period of the inactivation
            of the member from active service under the program, to serve
            two months as a member of the armed forces on active service for
            each month of the period of the inactivation of the member from
            active service under the program.

        ``(d) Conditions of Release.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    prescribe regulations specifying the guidelines regarding the conditions
    of release that must be considered and addressed in the agreement
    required by subsection (c). At a minimum, the Secretary shall prescribe
    the procedures and standards to be used to instruct a member on the
    obligations to be assumed by the member under paragraph (2) of such
    subsection while the member is released from active service.
        ``(e) Order to Active Service.--Under regulations prescribed by the
    Secretary of the military department concerned, a member

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1767]]

    of the armed forces participating in a program under this section may,
    in the discretion of such Secretary, be required to terminate
    participation in the program and be ordered to active service.
        ``(f) Pay and Allowances.--(1) During each month of participation in
    a program under this section, a member who participates in the program
    shall be paid basic pay in an amount equal to two-thirtieths of the
    amount of monthly basic pay to which the member would otherwise be
    entitled under section 204 of title 37 as a member of the uniformed
    services on active service in the grade and years of service of the
    member when the member commences participation in the program.
        ``(2)(A) A member who participates in a program shall not, while
    participating in the program, be paid any special or incentive pay or
    bonus to which the member is otherwise entitled under an agreement under
    chapter 5 of title 37 that is in force when the member commences
    participation in the program.
        ``(B) The inactivation from active service of a member participating
    in a program shall not be treated as a failure of the member to perform
    any period of service required of the member in connection with an
    agreement for a special or incentive pay or bonus under chapter 5 of
    title 37 that is in force when the member commences participation in the
    program.
        ``(3)(A) Subject to subparagraph (B), upon the return of a member to
    active service after completion by the member of participation in a
    program--
                ``(i) any agreement entered into by the member under chapter
            5 of title 37 for the payment of a special or incentive pay or
            bonus that was in force when the member commenced participation
            in the program shall be revived, with the term of such agreement
            after revival being the period of the agreement remaining to run
            when the member commenced participation in the program; and
                ``(ii) any special or incentive pay or bonus shall be
            payable to the member in accordance with the terms of the
            agreement concerned for the term specified in clause (i).

        ``(B)(i) Subparagraph (A) shall not apply to any special or
    incentive pay or bonus otherwise covered by that subparagraph with
    respect to a member if, at the time of the return of the member to
    active service as described in that subparagraph--
                ``(I) such pay or bonus is no longer authorized by law; or
                ``(II) the member does not satisfy eligibility criteria for
            such pay or bonus as in effect at the time of the return of the
            member to active service.

        ``(ii) Subparagraph (A) shall cease to apply to any special or
    incentive pay or bonus otherwise covered by that subparagraph with
    respect to a member if, during the term of the revived agreement of the
    member under subparagraph (A)(i), such pay or bonus ceases being
    authorized by law.
        ``(C) A member who is ineligible for payment of a special or
    incentive pay or bonus otherwise covered by this paragraph by reason of
    subparagraph (B)(i)(II) shall be subject to the requirements for
    repayment of such pay or bonus in accordance with the terms of the
    applicable agreement of the member under chapter 5 of title 37.
        ``(D) Any service required of a member under an agreement covered by
    this paragraph after the member returns to active service

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1768]]

    as described in subparagraph (A) shall be in addition to any service
    required of the member under an agreement under subsection (c).
        ``(4)(A) Subject to subparagraph (B), a member who participates in a
    program is entitled, while participating in the program, to the travel
    and transportation allowances authorized by section 474 of title 37
    for--
                ``(i) travel performed from the residence of the member, at
            the time of release from active service to participate in the
            program, to the location in the United States designated by the
            member as his residence during the period of participation in
            the program; and
                ``(ii) travel performed to the residence of the member upon
            return to active service at the end of the participation of the
            member in the program.

        ``(B) An allowance is payable under this paragraph only with respect
    to travel of a member to and from a single residence.
        ``(5) A member who participates in a program is entitled to carry
    forward the leave balance existing as of the day on which the member
    begins participation and accumulated in accordance with section 701 of
    this title, but not to exceed 60 days.
        ``(g) Promotion.--(1)(A) An officer participating in a program under
    this section shall not, while participating in the program, be eligible
    for consideration for promotion under chapter 36 or 1405 of this title.
        ``(B) Upon the return of an officer to active service after
    completion by the officer of participation in a program--
                ``(i) the Secretary of the military department concerned
            shall adjust the date of rank of the officer in such manner as
            the Secretary of Defense shall prescribe in regulations for
            purposes of this section; and
                ``(ii) the officer shall be eligible for consideration for
            promotion when officers of the same competitive category, grade,
            and seniority are eligible for consideration for promotion.

        ``(2) An enlisted member participating in a program shall not be
    eligible for consideration for promotion during the period that--
                ``(A) begins on the date of the inactivation of the member
            from active service under the program; and
                ``(B) ends at such time after the return of the member to
            active service under the program that the member is treatable as
            eligible for promotion by reason of time in grade and such other
            requirements as the Secretary of the military department
            concerned shall prescribe in regulations for purposes of the
            program.

        ``(h) Continued Entitlements.--A member participating in a program
    under this section shall, while participating in the program, be treated
    as a member of the armed forces on active duty for a period of more than
    30 days for purposes of--
                ``(1) the entitlement of the member and of the dependents of
            the member to medical and dental care under the provisions of
            chapter 55 of this title; and
                ``(2) retirement or separation for physical disability under
            the provisions of chapters 55 and 61 of this title.''.

        (b) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--
                (1) Table of sections.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of such chapter <<NOTE: 10 USC 701 prec.>>  is amended
            by inserting after the item relating to section 709a the
            following new item:

    ``710. Career flexibility to enhance retention of members.''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1769]]

                (2) Conforming repeal.--Section 533 of the Duncan Hunter
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (10
            U.S.C. prec. 701 note) is repealed.
    SEC. 552. IMPROVEMENTS TO TRANSITION ASSISTANCE PROGRAM.

        (a) Pathways for TAP.--
                (1) In general.--Section 1142 of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended--
                        (A) in the section heading by striking ``medical''
                    and inserting ``certain'';
                        (B) in subsection (a)--
                              (i) in paragraph (1), by inserting
                          ``(regardless of character of discharge)'' after
                          ``discharge'';
                              (ii) in paragraph (3)(A)--
                                        (I) by striking ``as soon as
                                    possible during the 12-month period
                                    preceding'' and inserting ``not later
                                    than 365 days before'';
                                        (II) by striking ``90 days'' and
                                    inserting ``365 days''; and
                                        (III) by striking ``discharge or
                                    release'' and inserting ``retirement or
                                    other separation''; and
                              (iii) in paragraph (3)(B)--
                                        (I) by striking ``90'' and inserting
                                    ``365''; and
                                        (II) by striking ``90-day'' and
                                    inserting ``365-day'';
                        (C) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection
                    (d);
                        (D) by inserting after subsection (b) the following
                    new subsection (c):

        ``(c) Counseling Pathways.--(1) Each Secretary concerned, in
    consultation with the Secretaries of Labor and Veterans Affairs, shall
    establish at least three pathways for members of the military department
    concerned receiving individualized counseling under this section. The
    Secretaries shall design the pathways to address the needs of members,
    based on the following factors:
                        ``(A) Rank.
                        ``(B) Term of service.
                        ``(C) Gender.
                        ``(D) Whether the member was a member of a regular
                    or reserve component of an armed force.
                        ``(E) Disability.
                        ``(F) Character of discharge (including expedited
                    discharge and discharge under conditions other than
                    honorable).
                        ``(G) Health (including mental health).
                        ``(H) Military occupational specialty.
                        ``(I) Whether the member intends, after separation,
                    retirement, or discharge, to--
                              ``(i) seek employment;
                              ``(ii) enroll in a program of higher
                          education;
                              ``(iii) enroll in a program of vocational
                          training; or
                              ``(iv) become an entrepreneur.
                        ``(J) The educational history of the member.
                        ``(K) The employment history of the member.
                        ``(L) Whether the member has secured--
                              ``(i) employment;
                              ``(ii) enrollment in a program of education;
                          or

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1770]]

                              ``(iii) enrollment in a program of vocational
                          training.
                        ``(M) Other factors the Secretary of Defense and the
                    Secretary of Homeland Security, in consultation with the
                    Secretaries of Labor and Veterans Affairs, determine
                    appropriate.

        ``(2) Each member described in subsection (a) shall meet in person
    or by video conference with a counselor before beginning counseling
    under this section to--
                ``(A) take a self-assessment designed by the Secretary
            concerned (in consultation with the Secretaries of Labor and
            Veterans Affairs) to ensure that the Secretary concerned places
            the member in the appropriate pathway under this subsection;
                ``(B) receive information from the counselor regarding
            reenlistment in the armed forces; and
                ``(C) receive information from the counselor regarding
            resources (including resources regarding military sexual
            trauma)--
                        ``(i) for members of the armed forces separated,
                    retired, or discharged;
                        ``(ii) located in the community in which the member
                    will reside after separation, retirement, or discharge.

        ``(3) At the meeting under paragraph (2), the member may elect to
    have the Secretary concerned (in consultation with the Secretaries of
    Labor and Veterans Affairs) provide the contact information of the
    member to the resources described in paragraph (2)(B).''; and
                        (E) by adding at the end the following new
                    subsection:

        ``(e) Joint Service Transcript.--The Secretary concerned shall
    provide a copy of the joint service transcript of a member described in
    subsection (a) to--
                ``(1) that member--
                        ``(A) at the meeting with a counselor under
                    subsection (c)(2); and
                        ``(B) on the day the member separates, retires, or
                    is discharged; and
                ``(2) the Secretary of Veterans Affairs on the day the
            member separates, retires, or is discharged.''.
                (2) <<NOTE: 10 USC 1142 note.>>  Deadline.--Each Secretary
            concerned shall carry out subsection (c) of such section, as
            amended by paragraph (1), not later than 1 year after the date
            of the enactment of this Act.
                (3) GAO study.--Not later than 1 year after the Secretaries
            concerned carry out subsection (c) of such section, as amended
            by paragraph (1), the Comptroller General of the United States
            shall submit to Congress a review of the pathways for the
            Transition Assistance Program established under such subsection
            (c).

        (b) Contents of TAP.--
                (1) In general.--Section 1144 of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``Such services''
                    and inserting ``Subject to subsection (f)(2), such
                    services''; and
                        (B) by amending subsection (f) to read as follows:

        ``(f) Program Contents.--(1) The program carried out under this
    section shall consist of instruction as follows:

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1771]]

                        ``(A) One day of preseparation training specific to
                    the armed force concerned, as determined by the
                    Secretary concerned.
                        ``(B) One day of instruction regarding--
                              ``(i) benefits under laws administered by the
                          Secretary of Veterans Affairs; and
                              ``(ii) other subjects determined by the
                          Secretary concerned.
                        ``(C) One day of instruction regarding preparation
                    for employment.
                        ``(D) Two days of instruction regarding a topic
                    selected by the member from the following subjects:
                              ``(i) Preparation for employment.
                              ``(ii) Preparation for education.
                              ``(iii) Preparation for vocational training.
                              ``(iv) Preparation for entrepreneurship.
                              ``(v) Other options determined by the
                          Secretary concerned.

        ``(2) The Secretary concerned may permit a member to attend training
    and instruction under the program established under this section--
                ``(A) before the time periods established under section
            1142(a)(3) of this title;
                ``(B) in addition to such training and instruction required
            during such time periods.''.
                (2) <<NOTE: 10 USC 1144 note.>>  Deadline.--The Transition
            Assistance Program shall comply with the requirements of section
            1144(f) of title 10, United States Code, as amended by paragraph
            (1), not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of
            this Act.
                (3) Action plan.--Not later than 120 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit
            an action plan to the congressional defense committees that--
                        (A) details how the Secretary shall implement the
                    requirements of section 1144(f) of title 10, United
                    States Code, as amended by paragraph (1); and
                        (B) details how the Secretary, in consultation with
                    the Secretaries of Veterans Affairs and Labor, shall
                    establish standardized performance metrics to measure
                    Transition Assistance Program participation and outcome-
                    based objective benchmarks in order to--
                              (i) provide feedback to the Departments of
                          Defense, Veterans Affairs, and Labor;
                              (ii) improve the curriculum of the Transition
                          Assistance Program;
                              (iii) share best practices;
                              (iv) facilitate effective oversight of the
                          Transition Assistance Program; and
                              (v) ensure members obtain sufficient financial
                          literacy to effectively leverage conferred
                          benefits and opportunities for employment,
                          education, vocational training, and
                          entrepreneurship.
                (4) Report.--On the date that is 2 years after the date of
            the enactment of this Act and annually thereafter for the
            subsequent 4 years, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
            Committees on Armed Services and Veterans' Affairs of the Senate
            and the House of Representatives, the Committee

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1772]]

            on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate, and the
            Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of
            Representatives, a report regarding members of the Armed Forces
            who have attended Transition Assistance Program counseling
            during the preceding year. The report shall detail the
            following:
                        (A) The total number of members who attended
                    Transition Assistance Program counseling.
                        (B) The number of members who attended Transition
                    Assistance Program counseling under paragraph (1) of
                    section 1144(f) of title 10, as amended by paragraph
                    (1).
                        (C) The number of members who attended Transition
                    Assistance Program counseling under paragraph (2) of
                    such section.
                        (D) The number of members who elected to attend each
                    two-day instruction under paragraph (1)(D) of such
                    section.
    SEC. 553. REPEAL OF PROGRAM ON ENCOURAGEMENT OF POSTSEPARATION
                            PUBLIC AND COMMUNITY SERVICE.

        (a) Repeal.--
                (1) In general.--Section 1143a of title 10, United States
            Code, is repealed.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of chapter 58 of such title <<NOTE: 10 USC 1141
            prec.>>  is amended by striking the item relating to section
            1143a.

        (b) Conforming Amendments.--
                (1) Section 1144(b) of title 10, United States Code, is
            amended--
                        (A) by striking paragraph (8); and
                        (B) by redesignating paragraphs (9), (10), and (11)
                    as paragraphs (8), (9), and (10), respectively.
                (2) Section 1142(b)(4)(C) of such title is amended by
            striking ``the public and community service jobs program carried
            out under section 1143a of this title, and''.
                (3) Section 159(c)(2)(D) of the National and Community
            Service Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12619(c)(2)(D)) is amended by
            striking ``and as employment with a public service or community
            service organization for purposes of section 4464 of that Act''.
                (4) Section 162(a)(2) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 12622(a)(2)) is
            amended by striking ``shall'' and all that follows through
            ``provide other'' and inserting ``shall provide''.
                (5) Subsection (c) of section 4403 of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (Public Law 102-484; 10
            U.S.C. 1293 note) is amended to read as follows:

        ``(c) Inapplicability of Certain Provisions.--During the period
    specified in subsection (i)(2), this section does not apply as follows:
                ``(1) To members of the Coast Guard, notwithstanding section
            542(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
            1995 (Public Law 103-337; 10 U.S.C. 1293 note).
                ``(2) To members of the commissioned corps of the National
            Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, notwithstanding section
            566(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
            1996 (Public Law 104-106; 10 U.S.C. 1293 note).''.

        (c) Conforming Repeal.--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1773]]

                (1) Repeal.--Section 4464 of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (Public Law 102-484; 10
            U.S.C. 1143a note) is repealed.
                (2) Applicability.--The repeal made under paragraph (1)
            shall apply with respect to an individual who retires from the
            Armed Forces on or after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    SEC. 554. CLARIFICATION OF APPLICATION AND HONORABLE SERVICE
                            REQUIREMENTS UNDER THE TROOPS-TO-TEACHERS
                            PROGRAM TO MEMBERS OF THE RETIRED RESERVE.

        (a) In General.--Paragraph (2)(B) of section 1154(d) of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by inserting ``(A)(iii),'' after ``(A)(i),'';
                (2) by inserting ``transferred to the Retired Reserve, or''
            after ``member is retired,''; and
                (3) by striking ``separated,'' and inserting ``separated''.

        (b) Conforming Amendments.--The second sentence of paragraph (3)(D)
    of such section is amended--
                (1) by inserting ``, the transfer of the member to the
            Retired Reserve,'' after ``retirement of the member''; and
                (2) by inserting ``transfer,'' after ``after the
            retirement,''.
    SEC. 555. EMPLOYMENT AND COMPENSATION OF CIVILIAN FACULTY MEMBERS
                            AT THE JOINT SPECIAL OPERATIONS
                            UNIVERSITY.

        Section 1595(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(5) The Joint Special Operations University.''.
    SEC. 556. PROGRAM TO ASSIST MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES IN
                            OBTAINING PROFESSIONAL CREDENTIALS.

        Section 2015(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``related to military training'' and all that follows through
    the period at the end of paragraph (2) and inserting ``that translate
    into civilian occupations.''.
    SEC. 557. ENHANCEMENT OF AUTHORITIES IN CONNECTION WITH JUNIOR
                            RESERVE OFFICERS' TRAINING CORPS PROGRAMS.

        (a) Flexibility in Authorities for Management of Programs and
    Units.--
                (1) In general.--Chapter 102 of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``Sec. 2035 <<NOTE: 10 USC 2035.>> . Flexibility in authorities
                      for management of programs and units

        ``(a) Authority To Convert Otherwise Closing Units to National
    Defense Cadet Corps Program Units.--If the Secretary of a military
    department is notified by a local educational agency of the intent of
    the agency to close its Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps, the
    Secretary shall offer the agency the option of converting the unit to a
    National Defense Cadet Corps (NDCC) program unit in lieu of closing the
    unit.
        ``(b) Flexibility in Administration of Instructors.--
                ``(1) In general.--The Secretaries of the military
            departments may, without regard to any other provision of this

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1774]]

            chapter, undertake initiatives designed to promote flexibility
            in the hiring and compensation of instructors for the Junior
            Reserve Officers' Training Corps program under the jurisdiction
            of such Secretaries.
                ``(2) Elements.--The initiatives undertaken pursuant to this
            subsection may provide for one or more of the following:
                        ``(A) Termination of the requirement for a waiver as
                    a condition of the hiring of well-qualified non-
                    commissioned officers with a bachelor's degree for
                    senior instructor positions within the Junior Reserve
                    Officers' Training Corps.
                        ``(B) Specification of a single instructor as the
                    minimum number of instructors required to found and
                    operate a Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps unit.
                        ``(C) Authority for Junior Reserve Officers'
                    Training Corps instructors to undertake school duties,
                    in addition to Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps
                    duties, at small schools.
                        ``(D) Authority for the payment of instructor
                    compensation for a limited number of Junior Reserve
                    Officers' Training Corps instructors on a 10-month per
                    year basis rather than a 12-month per year basis.
                        ``(E) Such other actions as the Secretaries of the
                    military departments consider appropriate.

        ``(c) Flexibility in Allocation and Use of Travel Funding.--The
    Secretaries of the military departments shall take appropriate actions
    to provide so-called regional directors of the Junior Reserve Officers'
    Training Corps programs located at remote rural schools enhanced
    discretion in the allocation and use of funds for travel in connection
    with Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps activities.
        ``(d) Standardization of Program Data.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall take appropriate actions to standardize the data collected and
    maintained on the Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps programs in
    order to facilitate and enhance the collection and analysis of such
    data. Such actions shall include a requirement for the use of the
    National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) identification code for
    each school with a unit under a Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps
    program in order to facilitate identification of such schools and their
    units under the Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps programs.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of chapter 102 of such title <<NOTE: 10 USC 2031
            prec.>>  is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

    ``2035. Flexibility in authorities for management of programs and
               units.''.

        (b) Authority for Additional Units.--The Secretaries of the military
    departments may, using amounts authorized to be appropriated by this Act
    and available in the funding tables in sections 4301 and 4401 for
    purposes of the Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps programs,
    establish an aggregate of not more than 100 units under the Junior
    Reserve Officers' Training Corps programs in low-income and rural areas
    of the United States and areas of the United States currently
    underserved by the Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps programs.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1775]]

    SEC. 558 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1781 note.>> . EXPANSION OF PERIOD OF
                            AVAILABILITY OF MILITARY ONESOURCE PROGRAM
                            FOR RETIRED AND DISCHARGED MEMBERS OF THE
                            ARMED FORCES AND THEIR IMMEDIATE FAMILIES.

        (a) In General.--Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of
    Defense, the period of eligibility for the Military OneSource program of
    the Department of Defense of an eligible individual retired, discharged,
    or otherwise released from the Armed Forces, and for the eligible
    immediate family members of such an individual, shall be the one-year
    period beginning on the date of the retirement, discharge, or release,
    as applicable, of such individual.
        (b) Information to Families.--The Secretary shall, in such manner as
    the Secretary considers appropriate, inform military families and
    families of veterans of the Armed Forces of the wide range of benefits
    available through the Military OneSource program.
    SEC. 559. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR ATTENDANCE OF ENLISTED
                            PERSONNEL AT SENIOR LEVEL AND INTERMEDIATE
                            LEVEL OFFICER PROFESSIONAL MILITARY
                            EDUCATION COURSES.

        (a) Prohibition.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated or
    otherwise made available for the Department of Defense may be obligated
    or expended for the purpose of the attendance of enlisted personnel at
    senior level and intermediate level officer professional military
    education courses.
        (b) Senior Level and Intermediate Level Officer Professional
    Military Education Courses Defined.--In this section, the term ``senior
    level and intermediate level officer professional military education
    courses'' means any course for officers offered by a school specified in
    paragraph (1) or (2) of section 2151(b) of title 10, United States Code.
        (c) Repeal of Superseded Limitation.--
                (1) In general.--Section 547 of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91) is
            repealed.
                (2) Preservation of certain reporting requirement.--The
            repeal in paragraph (1) shall not be interpreted to terminate
            the requirement of the Comptroller General of the United States
            to submit the report required by subsection (c) of section 547
            of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018.

                    Subtitle G--Defense Dependents' Education

    SEC. 561. ASSISTANCE TO SCHOOLS WITH MILITARY DEPENDENT STUDENTS.

        (a) Impact Aid for Children With Severe Disabilities.--
                (1) In general.--Of the amount authorized to be appropriated
            for fiscal year 2019 pursuant to section 301 and available for
            operation and maintenance for Defense-wide activities as
            specified in the funding table in section 4301, $10,000,000
            shall be available for payments under section 363 of the Floyd
            D. Spence National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
            2001 (Public Law 106-398; 20 U.S.C. 7703a).

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1776]]

                (2) Use of certain amount.--Of the amount available under
            paragraph (1) for payments as described in that paragraph,
            $5,000,000 shall be available for such payments to local
            educational agencies determined by the Secretary of Defense, in
            the discretion of the Secretary, to have higher concentrations
            of military children with severe disabilities.

        (b) Assistance to Schools With Significant Numbers of Military
    Dependent Students.--Of the amount authorized to be appropriated for
    fiscal year 2019 by section 301 and available for operation and
    maintenance for Defense-wide activities as specified in the funding
    table in section 4301, $40,000,000 shall be available only for the
    purpose of providing assistance to local educational agencies under
    subsection (a) of section 572 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2006 (Public Law 109-163; 20 U.S.C. 7703b).
        (c) Local Educational Agency Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``local educational agency'' has the meaning given that term in section
    7013(9) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
    7713(9)).
    SEC. 562 <<NOTE: 10 USC 921 note.>> . DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                            EDUCATION ACTIVITY POLICIES AND PROCEDURES
                            ON SEXUAL HARASSMENT OF STUDENTS OF
                            ACTIVITY SCHOOLS.

        (a) Applicability of Title IX Protections.--The provisions of title
    IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 (20 U.S.C. 1681 et seq.) (in this
    section referred to as ``title IX'') with respect to education programs
    or activities receiving Federal financial assistance shall apply equally
    to education programs and activities administered by the Department of
    Defense Education Activity (DODEA).
        (b) Policies and Procedures.--Not later than March 31, 2019, the
    Department of Defense Education Activity shall establish policies and
    procedures to protect students at schools of the Activity who are
    victims of sexual harassment. Such policies and procedures shall afford
    protections at least comparable to the protections afforded under title
    IX.
        (c) Elements.--The policies and procedures required by subsection
    (b) shall include, at a minimum, the following:
                (1) A policy addressing sexual harassment of students at the
            schools of the Department of Defense Education Activity that
            uses and incorporates terms, procedures, protections,
            investigation standards, and standards of evidence consistent
            with title IX.
                (2) A procedure by which--
                        (A) a student of a school of the Activity, or a
                    parent of such a student, may file a complaint with the
                    school alleging an incident of sexual harassment at the
                    school; and
                        (B) such a student or parent may appeal the decision
                    of the school regarding such complaint.
                (3) A procedure and mechanisms for the appointment and
            training of, and allocation of responsibility to, a coordinator
            at each school of the Activity for sexual harassment matters
            involving students from the military community served by such
            school.
                (4) Training of employees of the Activity, and volunteers at
            schools of the Activity, on the policies and procedures.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1777]]

                (5) Mechanisms for the broad distribution and display of the
            policy described in paragraph (1), including on the Internet
            website of the Activity and on Internet websites of schools of
            the Activity, in printed and online versions of student
            handbooks, and in brochures and flyers displayed on school
            bulletin boards and in guidance counselor offices.
                (6) Reporting and recordkeeping requirements designed to
            ensure that--
                        (A) complaints of sexual harassment at schools of
                    the Activity are handled--
                              (i) with professionalism and consistency; and
                              (ii) in a manner that permits coordinators
                          referred to in paragraph (3) to track trends in
                          incidents of sexual harassment and to identify
                          repeat offenders of sexual harassment; and
                        (B) appropriate members of the local leadership of
                    military communities are held accountable for acting
                    upon complaints of sexual harassment at schools of the
                    Activity.
    SEC. 563 <<NOTE: 10 USC 921 note.>> . DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                            EDUCATION ACTIVITY MISCONDUCT DATABASE.

        (a) Comprehensive Database.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    consolidate the various databases and mechanisms for the reporting and
    tracking of juvenile misconduct in Department of Defense Education
    Activity (hereinafter in this section referred to as ``DODEA'') schools
    into one comprehensive database for DODEA juvenile misconduct. The
    comprehensive database shall include all unresolved and all
    substantiated allegations of juvenile-on-juvenile sexual misconduct.
        (b) Policy.--The Secretary shall establish a comprehensive policy
    regarding the reporting and tracking of juvenile misconduct cases
    occurring in DODEA schools, including policies establishing appropriate
    safeguards to prevent unauthorized disclosure of sensitive information
    contained in the comprehensive database required by subsection (a).
    SEC. 564. ASSESSMENT AND REPORT ON ACTIVE SHOOTER THREAT
                            MITIGATION AT SCHOOLS LOCATED ON MILITARY
                            INSTALLATIONS.

        (a) Assessment.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct an
    assessment of strategies that may be used to address any security threat
    posed by active shooter incidents at public elementary schools and
    secondary schools located on the grounds of Federal military
    installations.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on
    Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report
    that includes the results of the assessment conducted under subsection
    (a).

                  Subtitle H--Military Family Readiness Matters

    SEC. 571. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE MILITARY FAMILY READINESS COUNCIL
                            MATTERS.

        (a) Member Matters.--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1778]]

                (1) Membership.--Paragraph (1)(B) of subsection (b) of
            section 1781a of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                        (A) in clause (i), by striking ``a member of the
                    armed force to be represented'' and inserting ``a member
                    or civilian employee of the armed force to be
                    represented''; and
                        (B) by striking clause (ii) and inserting the
                    following new clause (ii):
                              ``(ii) One representative, who shall be a
                          member or civilian employee of the National Guard
                          Bureau, to represent both the Army National Guard
                          and the Air National Guard.''.
                (2) Terms.--Paragraph (2) of such subsection is amended--
                        (A) in subparagraph (A)--
                              (i) in the first sentence, by striking
                          ``clauses (i) and (iii) of''; and
                              (ii) by striking the second sentence; and
                        (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``three years''
                    and inserting ``two years''.

        (b) Duties.--Subsection (d) of such section is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (2), by striking ``military family
            readiness by the Department of Defense'' and inserting
            ``military family readiness programs and activities of the
            Department of Defense''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(4) To make recommendations to the Secretary of Defense to
            improve collaboration, awareness, and promotion of accurate and
            timely military family readiness information and support
            services by policy makers, service providers, and targeted
            beneficiaries.''.

        (c) Annual Reports.--Subsection (e) of such section is amended by
    striking ``February 1'' and inserting ``July 1''.
        (d) <<NOTE: 10 USC 1781a note.>>  Effective Date.--
                (1) In general.--The amendments made by this section shall
            take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.
                (2) Applicability of membership and term amendments.--The
            amendments made by subsection (a) shall apply to members of the
            Department of Defense Military Family Readiness Council
            appointed after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    SEC. 572. ENHANCEMENT AND CLARIFICATION OF FAMILY SUPPORT SERVICES
                            FOR FAMILY MEMBERS OF MEMBERS OF SPECIAL
                            OPERATIONS FORCES.

        Section 1788a of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking ``activities'' each place it appears and
            inserting ``services'';
                (2) in subsection (b)(2), by striking ``activity'' and
            inserting ``service'';
                (3) in subsection (c), by striking ``$5,000,000'' and
            inserting ``$10,000,000''; and
                (4) in subsection (e), by adding at the end the following
            new paragraph:
                ``(4) The term `family support services' includes costs of
            transportation, food, lodging, child care, supplies, fees, and
            training materials for immediate family members of members of
            the armed forces assigned to special operations forces while
            participating in programs under subsection (a).''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1779]]

    SEC. 573. TEMPORARY EXPANSION OF AUTHORITY FOR NONCOMPETITIVE
                            APPOINTMENTS OF MILITARY SPOUSES BY
                            FEDERAL AGENCIES.

        (a) Expansion to Include All Spouses of Members of the Armed Forces
    on Active Duty.--Section 3330d of title 5, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) by striking paragraphs (3), (4), and (5); and
                        (B) by redesignating paragraph (6) as paragraph (3);
                (2) by striking subsections (b) and (c) and inserting the
            following new subsection (b):

        ``(b) Appointment Authority.--The head of an agency may appoint
    noncompetitively--
                ``(1) a spouse of a member of the Armed Forces on active
            duty; or
                ``(2) a spouse of a disabled or deceased member of the Armed
            Forces.'';
                (3) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (c); and
                (4) in subsection (c), as so redesignated, by striking
            ``subsection (a)(6)'' in paragraph (1) and inserting
            ``subsection (a)(3)''.

        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 33 of such title <<NOTE: 5 USC 3301 prec.>>  is amended by
    striking the item relating to section 3330d and inserting the following
    new item:

    ``3330d. Appointment of military spouses.''.

        (c) Heading Amendment.--The heading of such section is amended to
    read as follows:
    ``Sec. 3330d. Appointment of military spouses''.

        (d) <<NOTE: 5 USC 3330d note.>>  OPM Limitation and Reports.--
                (1) Relocating spouses.--With respect to the noncompetitive
            appointment of a relocating spouse of a member of the Armed
            Forces under subsection (b)(1) of section 3330d of title 5,
            United States Code, as amended by subsection (a), the Director
            of the Office of Personnel Management--
                        (A) shall monitor the number of such appointments;
                        (B) shall require the head of each agency with
                    authority to make such appointments under such section
                    to submit an annual report to the Director on such
                    appointments, including information on the number of
                    individuals so appointed, the types of positions filled,
                    and the effectiveness of the authority for such
                    appointments; and
                        (C) not later than 18 months after the date of the
                    enactment of this Act, shall submit a report to the
                    Committee on Oversight and Government Reform of the
                    House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland
                    Security and Government Affairs of the Senate on the use
                    and effectiveness of such authority.
                (2) Non-relocating spouses.--With respect to the
            noncompetitive appointment of a spouse of a member of the Armed
            Forces other than a relocating spouse described in paragraph
            (1), the Director of the Office of Personnel Management--
                        (A) shall treat the spouse as a relocating spouse
                    under paragraph (1); and
                        (B) may limit the number of such appointments.

        (e) <<NOTE: 5 USC 3330d note.>>  Sunset.--Effective on the date that
    is 5 years after the date of the enactment of this Act--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1780]]

                (1) the authority provided by this section, and the
            amendments made by this section, shall expire; and
                (2) the provisions of section 3330d of title 5, United
            States Code, amended or repealed by such section are restored or
            revived as if such section had not been enacted.
    SEC. 574 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1784a note.>> . IMPROVEMENT OF MY CAREER
                            ADVANCEMENT ACCOUNT PROGRAM FOR MILITARY
                            SPOUSES.

        (a) Outreach on Availability of Program.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall take appropriate actions to ensure that military spouses who are
    eligible for participation in the My Career Advancement Account program
    of the Department of Defense are, to the extent practicable, made aware
    of the program.
        (b) Comptroller General Report.--Not later than 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United
    States shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate
    and the House of Representatives a report setting forth such
    recommendations as the Comptroller General considers appropriate
    regarding the following:
                (1) Mechanisms to increase awareness of the My Career
            Advancement Account program of the Department of Defense among
            military spouses who are eligible to participate in the program.
                (2) Mechanisms to increase participation in the My Career
            Advancement Account program among military spouses who are
            eligible to participate in the program.

        (c) Training for Installation Career Counselors on Program.--The
    Secretaries of the military departments shall take appropriate actions
    to ensure that career counselors at military installations receive
    appropriate training and current information on eligibility for and use
    of benefits under the My Career Advancement Account program, including
    financial assistance to cover costs associated with professional
    recertification, portability of occupational licenses, professional
    credential exams, and other mechanisms in connection with the
    portability of professional licenses.
    SEC. 575. ASSESSMENT AND REPORT ON THE EFFECTS OF PERMANENT
                            CHANGES OF STATION ON EMPLOYMENT AMONG
                            MILITARY SPOUSES.

        (a) Assessment Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct an
    assessment of the effects of frequent, permanent changes of station on
    the stability of employment among spouses of members of the Armed
    Forces.
        (b) Elements.--The assessment required under subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) An assessment of how frequent, permanent changes of
            station may contribute to unemployment or underemployment among
            spouses of members of the Armed Forces.
                (2) An assessment of how unemployment and underemployment
            among military spouses may affect force readiness.
                (3) Such recommendations as the Secretary considers
            appropriate regarding legislative or administration actions that
            may be carried out to achieve force readiness and stabilization
            through the minimization of the impacts of frequent, permanent
            changes in station on the stability of employment among military
            spouses.

        (c) Report.--Not later than February 1, 2019, the Secretary of
    Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1781]]

    of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report that includes
    the results of the assessment with respect to each element described in
    subsection (b).
    SEC. 576 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1792 note.>> . PROVISIONAL OR INTERIM
                            CLEARANCES TO PROVIDE CHILDCARE SERVICES
                            AT MILITARY CHILDCARE CENTERS.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall implement a policy
    to permit the issuance on a provisional or interim basis of clearances
    for the provision of childcare services at military childcare centers.
        (b) Elements.--The policy required by subsection (a) shall provide
    for the following:
                (1) Any clearance issued under the policy shall be temporary
            and contingent upon the satisfaction of such requirements for
            the issuance of a clearance on a permanent basis as the
            Secretary considers appropriate.
                (2) Any individual issued a clearance on a provisional or
            interim basis under the policy shall be subject to such
            supervision in the provision of childcare services using such
            clearance as the Secretary considers appropriate.

        (c) Clearance Defined.--In this section, the term ``clearance'',
    with respect to an individual and the provision of childcare services,
    means the formal approval of the individual, after appropriate
    background checks and other review, to provide childcare services to
    children at a military childcare center of the Department of Defense.
    SEC. 577 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1561 note prec.>> . MULTIDISCIPLINARY
                            TEAMS FOR MILITARY INSTALLATIONS ON CHILD
                            ABUSE AND OTHER DOMESTIC VIOLENCE.

        (a) Multidisciplinary Teams Required.--
                (1) In general.--Under regulations prescribed by each
            Secretary concerned, there shall be established and maintained
            for each military installation, except as provided in paragraph
            (2), one or more multidisciplinary teams on child abuse and
            other domestic violence for the purposes specified in subsection
            (b).
                (2) Single team for proximate installations.--A single
            multidisciplinary team described in paragraph (1) may be
            established and maintained under this subsection for two or more
            military installations in proximity with one another if the
            Secretary concerned determines, in consultation with the
            Secretary of Defense, that a single team for such installations
            suffices to carry out the purposes of such teams under
            subsection (b) for such installations.

        (b) Purposes.--The purposes of each multidisciplinary team
    maintained pursuant to subsection (a) shall be as follows:
                (1) To provide for the sharing of information among such
            team and other appropriate personnel on the installation or
            installations concerned regarding the progress of investigations
            into and resolutions of incidents of child abuse and other
            domestic violence involving members of the Armed Forces
            stationed at or otherwise assigned to the installation or
            installations.
                (2) To provide for and enhance collaborative efforts among
            such team and other appropriate personnel of the installation or
            installations regarding investigations into and resolutions of
            such incidents.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1782]]

                (3) To enhance the social services available to military
            families at the installation or installations in connection with
            such incidents, including through the enhancement of cooperation
            among specialists and other personnel providing such services to
            such military families in connection with such incidents.
                (4) To carry out such other duties regarding the response to
            child abuse and other domestic violence at the installation or
            installations as the Secretary concerned considers appropriate
            for such purposes.

        (c) Personnel.--
                (1) In general.--Each multidisciplinary team maintained
            pursuant to subsection (a) shall be composed of the following:
                        (A) One or more judge advocates.
                        (B) Appropriate personnel of one or more military
                    criminal investigation services.
                        (C) Appropriate mental health professionals.
                        (D) Appropriate medical personnel.
                        (E) Family advocacy case workers.
                        (F) Such other personnel as the Secretary or
                    Secretaries concerned consider appropriate.
                (2) Expertise and training.--Any individual assigned to a
            multidisciplinary team shall possess such expertise, and shall
            undertake such training as is required to maintain such
            expertise, as the Secretary concerned shall specify for purposes
            of this section in order to ensure that members of the team
            remain appropriately qualified to carry out the purposes of the
            team under this section. The training and expertise so specified
            shall include training and expertise on special victims' crimes,
            including child abuse and other domestic violence.

        (d) Coordination and Collaboration With Non-military Resources.--
                (1) Use of community resources serving installations.--In
            providing under this section for a multidisciplinary team for a
            military installation or installations that benefit from
            services or resources on child abuse or other domestic violence
            that are provided by civilian entities in the vicinity of the
            installation or installations, the Secretary concerned may take
            the availability of such services or resources to the
            installation or installations into account in providing for the
            composition and duties of the team.
                (2) Best practices.--The Secretaries concerned shall take
            appropriate actions to ensure that multidisciplinary teams
            maintained pursuant to subsection (a) remain fully and currently
            apprised of best practices in the civilian sector on
            investigations into and resolutions of incidents of child abuse
            and other domestic violence and on the social services provided
            in connection with such incidents.
                (3) Collaboration.--In providing for the enhancement of
            social services available to military families in accordance
            with subsection (b)(3), the Secretaries concerned shall permit,
            facilitate, and encourage multidisciplinary teams to collaborate
            with appropriate civilian agencies in the vicinity of the
            military installations concerned with regard to availability,
            provision, and use of such services to and by such families.

        (e) Annual Reports.--Not later than March 1 of each year from 2020
    through 2022, each Secretary concerned shall submit to the Committees on
    Armed Services of the Senate and the House

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1783]]

    of Representatives a report on the activities of multidisciplinary teams
    maintained pursuant to subsection (a) under the jurisdiction of such
    Secretary during the preceding year. Each report shall set forth, for
    the period covered by such report, the following:
                (1) A summary description of the activities of the
            multidisciplinary teams concerned, including the number and
            composition of such teams, the recurring activities of such
            teams, and any notable achievements of such teams.
                (2) A description of any impediments to the effectiveness of
            such teams.
                (3) Such recommendations for legislative or administrative
            action as such Secretary considers appropriate in order to
            improve the effectiveness of such teams.
                (4) Such other matters with respect to such teams as such
            Secretary considers appropriate.

        (f) Secretary Concerned.--
                (1) Definition.--In this section, the term ``Secretary
            concerned'' has the meaning given that term in section 101(a)(9)
            of title 10, United States Code.
                (2) Usage with respect to multiple installations.--For
            purposes of this section, any reference to ``Secretary
            concerned'' with respect to a single multidisciplinary team
            established and maintained pursuant to subsection (a) for two or
            more military installations that are under the jurisdiction of
            different Secretaries concerned, shall be deemed to refer to
            each Secretary concerned who has jurisdiction of such an
            installation, acting jointly.
    SEC. 578 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1788 note.>> . PILOT PROGRAM FOR MILITARY
                            FAMILIES: PREVENTION OF CHILD ABUSE AND
                            TRAINING ON SAFE CHILDCARE PRACTICES.

        (a) Pilot Program.--
                (1) Purpose.--In order to reduce child abuse and fatalities
            due to abuse or neglect in covered households, the Secretary of
            Defense, acting through the Defense Health Agency, shall carry
            out a pilot program to--
                        (A) provide information regarding safe childcare
                    practices to covered households;
                        (B) identify and assess risk factors for child abuse
                    in covered households; and
                        (C) facilitate connections between covered
                    households and community resources.
                (2) Prohibition on delegation.--The Secretary may not carry
            out the pilot program through the Family Advocacy Program.
                (3) Locations.--The Secretary shall carry out the pilot
            program at no fewer than five military installations that
            reflect a range of characteristics including the following:
                        (A) Urban location.
                        (B) Rural location.
                        (C) Large population.
                        (D) Small population.
                        (E) High incidence of child abuse, neglect, or both.
                        (F) Low incidence of child abuse, neglect, or both.
                        (G) Presence of a hospital or clinic.
                        (H) Lack of a hospital or clinic.
                        (I) Joint installation.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1784]]

                        (J) Serving only one Armed Force.
                (4) Term.--The pilot program shall terminate two years after
            implementation.
                (5) Design.--The Secretary shall design the pilot program in
            consultation with military family groups to respond to the needs
            of covered households.
                (6) Elements.--The pilot program shall include the following
            elements:
                        (A) Postnatal services, including screening to
                    identify family needs and potential risk factors, and
                    make referrals to appropriate community services with
                    the use of the electronic data described in
                    subparagraphs (F) and (G).
                        (B) The Secretary shall identify at least three
                    approaches to screening, identification, and referral
                    under subparagraph (A) that empirically improve outcomes
                    for parents and infants.
                        (C) Services and resources designed for a covered
                    household by the Secretary after considering the
                    information gained from the screening and identification
                    under subparagraph (A). Such services and resources may
                    include or address the following:
                              (i) General maternal and infant health exam.
                              (ii) Safe sleeping environments.
                              (iii) Feeding and bathing.
                              (iv) Adequate child supervision.
                              (v) Common hazards.
                              (vi) Self-care.
                              (vii) Postpartum depression, substance abuse,
                          or domestic violence.
                              (viii) Community violence.
                              (ix) Skills for management of infant crying.
                              (x) Other positive parenting skills and
                          practices.
                              (xi) The importance of participating in
                          ongoing healthcare for an infant and for treating
                          postpartum depression.
                              (xii) Finding, qualifying for, and
                          participating in available community resources
                          with respect to infant care, childcare, parenting
                          support, and home visits.
                              (xiii) Planning for parenting or guardianship
                          of children during deployment and reintegration.
                              (xiv) Such other matters as the Secretary, in
                          consultation with military families, considers
                          appropriate.
                        (D) Home visits to provide support, screening and
                    referral services shall be offered as needed. The number
                    of visits offered shall be guided by parental interest
                    and family need, but in general is expected to be no
                    more than three.
                        (E) If a parent is deployed at the time of birth--
                              (i) the first in-home visit under subparagraph
                          (D) shall, to the extent practicable, incorporate
                          both parents, in person with the local parent and
                          by electronic means with the deployed parent; and
                              (ii) another such home visit shall be offered
                          upon the return of the parent from deployment, and
                          shall include both parents, if determined in the
                          best interest of the family.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1785]]

                        (F) An electronic directory of community resources
                    available to covered households and pilot program
                    personnel to help covered households access such
                    resources.
                        (G) An electronic integrated data system to--
                              (i) help pilot program personnel refer
                          eligible covered beneficiaries to services and
                          resources under the pilot program;
                              (ii) track usage of such services and
                          resources and interactions between such personnel
                          and covered households; and
                              (iii) evaluate the implementation, outcomes,
                          and effectiveness of the pilot program.

        (b) Voluntary Participation.--Participation in the pilot program
    shall be at the election of a covered beneficiary in an eligible
    household.
        (c) Outreach.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after implementing
            the pilot program, the Secretary shall notify each covered
            household of the services provided under subsection (b).
                (2) Covered households with newborns.--No later than 30 days
            after a birth in a covered household, the Secretary shall
            contact such covered household to encourage participation in the
            pilot program.

        (d) Assessments.--
                (1) Number.--The Secretary shall carry out no fewer than
            five assessments of the pilot program.
                (2) Comparison installations.--For purposes of this
            subsection, the Secretary shall also select such number of other
            military installations the Secretary determines appropriate as
            comparison installations for purposes of assessing the outcomes
            of the pilot.
                (3) Assessment.--The Secretary shall assess each of the
            following:
                        (A) Success in contacting covered households for
                    participation in the pilot.
                        (B) The percentage of covered households that elect
                    to participate in the pilot program.
                        (C) The extent to which covered households
                    participating in the pilot program are connected to
                    services and resources under the pilot program.
                        (D) The extent to which covered households
                    participating in the pilot program use services and
                    resources under the pilot program.
                        (E) Compliance of pilot program personnel with pilot
                    program protocols.

        (e) Reports.--
                (1) Initial report.--Not later than 180 days after the date
            of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the
            Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of
            Representatives a report on the pilot program under this
            section. The report shall include a comprehensive description of
            the assessments under subsection (d), as well as the following:
                        (A) Which installations the Secretary selected for
                    the pilot program under subsection (a)(2).

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1786]]

                        (B) Why the Secretary selected the installations
                    described in subparagraph (A).
                        (C) Names of the installations the Secretary
                    selected as comparison installations under subsection
                    (d)(2).
                        (D) How the pilot program is carried out, including
                    strategy and metrics for evaluating effectiveness of the
                    pilot program.
                (2) Final report.--Not later than 180 days after the
            termination of the pilot program, the Secretary shall submit to
            the committees specified in paragraph (1) a final report on the
            pilot program. The report shall include the following:
                        (A) A comprehensive description of, and findings of,
                    the assessments under subsection (d).
                        (B) A comprehensive description and assessment of
                    the pilot.
                        (C) Such recommendations for legislative or
                    administrative action the Secretary determines
                    appropriate, including whether to--
                              (i) extend the term of the pilot program;
                              (ii) expand the pilot program to additional
                          installations; or
                              (iii) make the pilot program permanent.

        (f) Departmental Implementation.--If the Secretary determines that
    any element of the pilot program is effective, the Secretary shall
    implement such element permanently for the Department of Defense.
        (g) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``covered household'' means a household that--
                        (A) contains an eligible covered beneficiary; and
                        (B) is located at a location selected by the
                    Secretary for the pilot program.
                (2) The term ``eligible covered beneficiary'' means a
            covered beneficiary (as that term is defined in section 1072 of
            title 10, United States Code) who obtains prenatal or
            obstetrical care in a military medical treatment facility in
            connection with a birth covered by the pilot program.
                (3) With respect to a military installation, the term
            ``community'' means the catchment area for community services of
            the installation, including services provided on the
            installation by the Secretary and services provided by State,
            county, and local jurisdictions in which the installation is
            located, or in the vicinity of the installation.
    SEC. 579. ASSESSMENT AND REPORT ON SMALL BUSINESS ACTIVITIES OF
                            MILITARY SPOUSES ON MILITARY INSTALLATIONS
                            IN THE UNITED STATES.

        (a) Assessment Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct an
    assessment of the feasibility and advisability of permitting military
    spouses to engage in small business activities on military installations
    in the United States and in partnership with commissaries, exchange
    stores, and other morale, welfare, and recreation facilities of the
    Armed Forces in the United States.
        (b) Elements.--The assessment required under subsection (a) shall--
                (1) take into account the usage by military spouses of
            installation facilities, utilities, and other resources in the
            conduct of small business activities on military installations
            in

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1787]]

            the United States and such other matters in connection with the
            conduct of such business activities by military spouses as the
            Secretary considers appropriate; and
                (2) seek to identify mechanisms to ensure that costs and
            fees associated with the usage by military spouses of such
            facilities, utilities, and other resources in connection with
            such business activities does not meaningfully curtail or
            eliminate the opportunity for military spouses to profit
            reasonably from such business activities.

        (c) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of Defense
    shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the
    House of Representatives a report that includes the results of the
    assessment, including the results with respect to each element described
    in subsection (b).

                       Subtitle I--Decorations and Awards

    SEC. 581 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1121 note prec.>> . ATOMIC VETERANS
                            SERVICE CERTIFICATE.

        (a) Service Certificate Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    design and produce a military service certificate, to be known as the
    ``Atomic Veterans Service Certificate'', to honor retired and former
    members of the Armed Forces who are radiation-exposed veterans (as such
    term is defined in section 1112(c)(3) of title 38, United States Code).
        (b) Distribution of Certificate.--
                (1) Issuance to retired and former members.--At the request
            of a radiation-exposed veteran, the Secretary of Defense shall
            issue the Atomic Veterans Service Certificate to the veteran.
                (2) Issuance to next-of-kin.--In the case of a radiation-
            exposed veteran who is deceased, the Secretary may provide for
            issuance of the Atomic Veterans Service Certificate to the next-
            of-kin of the person.
    SEC. 582 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1121 note prec.>> . AWARD OF MEDALS OR
                            OTHER COMMENDATIONS TO HANDLERS OF
                            MILITARY WORKING DOGS.

        (a) Program of Award Required.--Each Secretary of a military
    department shall carry out a program to provide for the award of one or
    more medals or other commendations to handlers of military working dogs
    under the jurisdiction of such Secretary to recognize valor or
    meritorious achievement by such handlers and dogs.
        (b) Medals and Commendations.--Any medal or commendation awarded
    pursuant to a program under subsection (a) shall be of such design, and
    include such elements, as the Secretary of the military department
    concerned shall specify. The Secretary concerned may use an existing
    award to carry out such program.
        (c) Presentation and Acceptance.--Any medal or commendation awarded
    pursuant to a program under subsection (a) may be presented to and
    accepted by the handler concerned on behalf of the handler and the
    military working dog concerned.
        (d) Regulations.--Medals and commendations shall be awarded under
    programs under subsection (a) in accordance with regulations prescribed
    by the Secretary of Defense for purposes of this section.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1788]]

    SEC. 583. AUTHORIZATION FOR AWARD OF DISTINGUISHED-SERVICE CROSS
                            TO JUSTIN T. GALLEGOS FOR ACTS OF VALOR
                            DURING OPERATION ENDURING FREEDOM.

        (a) Waiver of Time Limitations.--Notwithstanding the time
    limitations specified in section 3744 of title 10, United States Code,
    or any other time limitations with respect to the awarding of certain
    medals to persons who served in the Armed Forces, the Secretary of the
    Army may award the Distinguished-Service Cross under section 3742 of
    such title to Justin T. Gallegos for the acts of valor described in
    subsection (b).
        (b) Acts of Valor Described.--The acts of valor referred to in
    subsection (a) are the actions of Justin T. Gallegos on October 3, 2009,
    as a member of the Army in the grade of Staff Sergeant, serving in
    Afghanistan with the 61st Cavalry Regiment, 4th Brigade Combat Team, 4th
    Infantry Division.

               Subtitle J--Miscellaneous Reports and Other Matters

    SEC. 591. ANNUAL DEFENSE MANPOWER REQUIREMENTS REPORT MATTERS.

        (a) Date of Submittal.--Subsection (a) of section 115a of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended in the matter preceding paragraph (1) by
    striking ``not later than 45 days after the date on which'' and
    inserting ``on the date on which''.
        (b) Specification of Anticipated Opportunities for Promotion of
    Commissioned Officers.--Subsection (d) of such section is amended by
    adding the following new paragraph:
                ``(4) The opportunities for promotion of commissioned
            officers anticipated to be estimated pursuant to section
            623(b)(4) of this title for the fiscal year in which such report
            is submitted for purposes of promotion selection boards convened
            pursuant to section 611 of this title during such fiscal
            year.''.
    SEC. 592. BURIAL OF UNCLAIMED REMAINS OF INMATES AT THE UNITED
                            STATES DISCIPLINARY BARRACKS CEMETERY,
                            FORT LEAVENWORTH, KANSAS.

        Section 985 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (b), by striking ``A person who is
            ineligible'' in the matter preceding paragraph (1) and inserting
            ``Except as provided in subsection (c), a person who is
            ineligible'';
                (2) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (d); and
                (3) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new
            subsection (c):

        ``(c) Unclaimed Remains of Military Prisoners.--Subsection (b) shall
    not preclude the burial at the United States Disciplinary Barracks
    Cemetery at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, of a military prisoner, including
    a military prisoner who is a person described in section 2411(b) of
    title 38, who dies while in custody of a military department and whose
    remains are not claimed by the person authorized to direct disposition
    of the remains or by other persons legally authorized to dispose of the
    remains.''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1789]]

    SEC. 593. STANDARDIZATION OF FREQUENCY OF ACADEMY VISITS OF THE
                            AIR FORCE ACADEMY BOARD OF VISITORS WITH
                            ACADEMY VISITS OF BOARDS OF OTHER MILITARY
                            SERVICE ACADEMIES.

        Section 9355 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking
    subsection (d) and inserting the following new subsection:
        ``(d) The Board shall visit the Academy annually. With the approval
    of the Secretary of the Air Force, the Board or its members may make
    other visits to the Academy in connection with the duties of the Board
    or to consult with the Superintendent of the Academy. Board members
    shall have access to the Academy grounds and the cadets, faculty, staff,
    and other personnel of the Academy for the purposes of the duties of the
    Board.''.
    SEC. 594. NATIONAL COMMISSION ON MILITARY, NATIONAL, AND PUBLIC
                            SERVICE MATTERS.

        (a) Definitions.--Section 551(c) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat.
    2130) is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by inserting after ``United States
            Code)'' the following: ``or active status (as that term is
            defined in subsection (d)(4) of such section)'';
                (2) in paragraph (2)--
                        (A) by striking `` `national service' '' and
                    inserting `` `public service' ''; and
                        (B) by striking ``or State Government'' and
                    inserting ``, State, Tribal, or local government'';
                (3) in paragraph (3)--
                        (A) by striking `` `public service' '' and inserting
                    `` `national service' ''; and
                        (B) by striking ``employment'' and inserting
                    ``participation''; and
                (4) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(4) The term `establishment date' means September 19,
            2017.''.

        (b) Exception to Paperwork Reduction Act.--Section 555(e) of that
    Act (130 Stat. 2134) is amended by adding at the end the following new
    paragraph:
                ``(4) Paperwork reduction act.--For purposes of developing
            its recommendations, the information collection of the
            Commission may be treated as a pilot project under section
            3505(a) of title 44, United States Code. In addition, the
            Commission shall not be subject to the requirements of section
            3506(c)(2)(A) of such title.''.
    SEC. 595 <<NOTE: 10 USC 122a note.>> . PUBLIC AVAILABILITY OF TOP-
                            LINE NUMBERS OF DEPLOYED MEMBERS OF THE
                            ARMED FORCES.

        (a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (b), the Secretary
    of Defense shall make publicly available, on a quarterly basis, on a
    website of the Department the top-line numbers of members of the Armed
    Forces deployed for each country as of the date of the submittal of the
    report and the total number of members of the Armed Forces so deployed
    during the quarter covered by the report.
        (b) Waiver.--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1790]]

                (1) In general.--The Secretary may waive the requirement
            under subsection (a) in the case of a sensitive military
            operation if--
                        (A) the Secretary determines the public disclosure
                    of the number of deployed members of the Armed Forces
                    could reasonably be expected to provide an operational
                    military advantage to an adversary; or
                        (B) members of the Armed Forces are deployed for a
                    period that does not exceed 30 days.
                (2) Notice.-- If the Secretary issues a waiver under this
            subsection, the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on
            Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives--
                        (A) a notice of the waiver; and
                        (B) the reasons for the determination to issue the
                    waiver.

        (c) Sensitive Military Operation Defined.--The term ``sensitive
    military operation'' has the meaning given that term in section 130f(d)
    of title 10, United States Code.
    SEC. 596. REPORT ON GENERAL AND FLAG OFFICER COSTS.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than nine months after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on general and flag officer
    costs.
        (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include cost estimates for direct and indirect costs associated with
    general and flag officers generally and for specific positions in
    accordance with the recommendations of the report of the Office of the
    Secretary of Defense, Office of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation
    titled ``Defining General and Flag Officer Costs'' dated December 2017,
    including--
                (1) direct compensation for all general and flag officers
            and for specific general and flag officer positions, using the
            full cost of manpower model to estimate where possible;
                (2) personal money allowances for positions that receive an
            allowance;
                (3) deferred compensation and health care costs for all
            general and flag officers and for specific general and flag
            officer positions;
                (4) costs associated with providing security details for
            specific general and flag officer positions that merit
            continuous security;
                (5) costs associated with Government and commercial travel
            for general and flag officers who qualify for tier one or two
            travel, including commercial travel costs using defense travel
            system data;
                (6) general flag officer per diems for specific positions,
            based on average travel per diem costs;
                (7) costs for enlisted and officer aide housing for general
            and flag officers generally and for specific general and flag
            officer positions, including basic housing assistance costs for
            staff;
                (8) on a case-by-case basis, costs associated with enlisted
            and officer aide travel, taking into consideration the cost of
            data collection;
                (9) costs associated with additional support staff for
            general and flag officers and their travel, equipment, and per
            diem

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1791]]

            costs for all general and flag officers and specific general and
            flag officer positions based on the average numbers per general
            or flag officer and estimations using the full cost of manpower
            model;
                (10) costs associated with the upkeep and maintenance of
            official residences not captured by basic housing assistance;
            and
                (11) costs associated with training for general and flag
            officers generally and specific general and flag officer
            positions using estimations from the full cost of manpower
            model.
    SEC. 597. STUDY ON ACTIVE SERVICE OBLIGATIONS FOR MEDICAL TRAINING
                            WITH OTHER SERVICE OBLIGATIONS FOR
                            EDUCATION OR TRAINING AND HEALTH
                            PROFESSIONAL RECRUITING.

        (a) Review.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit
    to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of
    Representatives a briefing and report on the effects of consecutive
    service on active duty service obligations for medical training as they
    relate to other service obligations for education or training.
        (b) Matters Included.--The briefing and report under subsection (a)
    shall include the following:
                (1) The extent to which consecutive active duty service
            obligations for medical education and training may affect
            recruiting and retention of health professionals in the military
            health system.
                (2) The extent to which the military departments and the
            Department of Defense use incentive pay authority to recruit and
            retain health professionals.
                (3) The extent to which the military departments and the
            Department of Defense consider geographic location and
            competition in the civilian health professional marketplace when
            developing incentive pay and competitive salaries.
                (4) A comparison of salaries for--
                        (A) military physicians and dentists with critical
                    medical and dental skills; and
                        (B) civilian physicians and dentists with comparable
                    skills.
                (5) The extent to which consecutive service obligations may
            result in unintended consequences relating to--
                        (A) general medical officers;
                        (B) residency training;
                        (C) enrollment at the Uniformed Services University;
                    and
                        (D) other matters related to consecutive service
                    obligations on medical training.
                (6) Any other matter the Comptroller General determines is
            appropriate.
    SEC. 598 <<NOTE: 38 USC 2402 note.>> . CRITERIA FOR INTERMENT AT
                            ARLINGTON NATIONAL CEMETERY.

        (a) Criteria.--The Secretary of the Army, in consultation with the
    Secretary of Defense, shall prescribe revised criteria for interment at
    Arlington National Cemetery that preserve Arlington National Cemetery as
    an active burial ground ``well into the future,'' as that term is used
    in the report submitted by the Secretary

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1792]]

    of the Army to the Committees on Veterans' Affairs and the Committees on
    Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate, dated
    February 14, 2017, and titled ``The Future of Arlington National
    Cemetery: Report on the Cemetery's Interment and Inurnment Capacity
    2017''.
        (b) Deadline.--The Secretary of the Army shall establish the
    criteria under subsection (a) not later than September 30, 2019.
    SEC. 599. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS PENDING SUBMITTAL OF REPORT
                            ON ARMY MARKETING AND ADVERTISING PROGRAM.

        (a) Report Required.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Army shall submit to
            the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of
            Representatives a report on the recommendations contained in the
            audit conducted by the Army Audit Agency of the Army's Marketing
            and Advertising Program concerning contract oversight and return
            on investment.
                (2) Contents.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall
            address each of the following:
                        (A) The mitigation and oversight measures
                    implemented to assure improved program return and
                    contract management including the establishment of
                    specific goals to measure long-term effects of
                    investments in marketing efforts.
                        (B) The establishment of a review process to
                    regularly evaluate the effectiveness and efficiency of
                    marketing efforts including efforts to better support
                    the accessions missions of the Army.
                        (C) The increase of acquisition and marketing
                    experience within the Army Marketing and Research Group
                    (hereafter in this section referred to as the ``AMRG'').
                        (D) A workforce analysis of the AMRG in cooperation
                    with the Office of Personnel Management and industry
                    experts assessing the AMRG organizational structure,
                    staffing, and training, including an assessment of the
                    workplace climate and culture internal to the AMRG.
                        (E) The establishment of an Army Marketing and
                    Advisory Board comprised of senior Army and marketing
                    and advertising leaders and an assessment of industry
                    and service marketing and advertising best practices,
                    including a plan to incorporate relevant practices.
                        (F) The status of the implementation of contracting
                    practices recommended by the Army Audit Agency's audit
                    of contracting oversight of the AMRG contained in Audit
                    Report A-2018-0033-MTH.

        (b) Limitation on Use of Funds.--Not more than 60 percent of the
    amounts authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made available in
    this Act for the AMRG for fiscal year 2019 for advertising and marketing
    activities may be obligated or expended until the Secretary of the Army
    submits the report required by subsection (a).
        (c) Comptroller General Review.--Not later than 90 days after the
    date of the submittal of the report required by subsection (a), the
    Comptroller General of the United States shall conduct a review of the
    results and implementation of the recommendations of the Army Audit
    Agency Audits of the AMRG on contract oversight

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1793]]

    and return on investment. Such review shall include an assessment of the
    effects of the implementation of the recommendations on the AMRG
    leadership, workforce and business practices, and return on investment.
    SEC. 600. PROOF OF PERIOD OF MILITARY SERVICE FOR PURPOSES OF
                            INTEREST RATE LIMITATION UNDER THE
                            SERVICEMEMBERS CIVIL RELIEF ACT.

        Section 207(b)(1) of the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (50 U.S.C.
    3937(b)(1)) is amended to read as follows:
                ``(1) Proof of military service.--
                        ``(A) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the
                    date of a servicemember's termination or release from
                    military service, in order for an obligation or
                    liability of the servicemember to be subject to the
                    interest rate limitation in subsection (a), the
                    servicemember shall provide to the creditor written
                    notice and a copy of--
                              ``(i) the military orders calling the
                          servicemember to military service and any orders
                          further extending military service; or
                              ``(ii) any other appropriate indicator of
                          military service, including a certified letter
                          from a commanding officer.
                        ``(B) Independent verification by creditor.--
                              ``(i) In general.--A creditor may use, in lieu
                          of notice and documentation under subparagraph
                          (A), information retrieved from the Defense
                          Manpower Data Center through the creditor's normal
                          business reviews of such Center for purposes of
                          obtaining information indicating that the
                          servicemember is on active duty.
                              ``(ii) Safe harbor.--A creditor that uses the
                          information retrieved from the Defense Manpower
                          Data Center under clause (i) with respect to a
                          servicemember has not failed to treat the debt of
                          the servicemember in accordance with subsection
                          (a) if--
                                        ``(I) such information indicates
                                    that, on the date the creditor retrieves
                                    such information, the servicemember is
                                    not on active duty; and
                                        ``(II) the creditor has not, by the
                                    end of the 180-day period under
                                    subparagraph (A), received the written
                                    notice and documentation required under
                                    that subparagraph with respect to the
                                    servicemember.''.

               TITLE VI--COMPENSATION AND OTHER PERSONNEL BENEFITS

                         Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

    Sec. 601. Repeal of authority for payment of personal money allowances
               to Navy officers serving in certain positions.
    Sec. 602. Eligibility of reserve component members for high-deployment
               allowance for lengthy or numerous deployments and frequent
               mobilizations.
    Sec. 603. Prohibition on per diem allowance reductions based on the
               duration of temporary duty assignment or civilian travel.
    Sec. 604. Extension of parking expenses allowance to civilian employees
               at recruiting facilities.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1794]]

    Sec. 605. Eligibility of reserve component members for nonreduction in
               pay while serving in the uniformed services or National
               Guard.
    Sec. 606. Military Housing Privatization Initiative.

                 Subtitle B--Bonuses and Special Incentive Pays

    Sec. 611. One-year extension of certain expiring bonus and special pay
               authorities.
    Sec. 612. Report on imminent danger pay and hostile fire pay.

                            Subtitle C--Other Matters

    Sec. 621. Extension of certain morale, welfare, and recreation
               privileges to certain veterans and their caregivers.
    Sec. 622. Technical corrections in calculation and publication of
               special survivor indemnity allowance cost of living
               adjustments.
    Sec. 623. Authority to award damaged personal protective equipment to
               members separating from the Armed Forces and veterans as
               mementos of military service.
    Sec. 624. Space-available travel on Department of Defense aircraft for
               veterans with service-connected disabilities rated as total.
    Sec. 625. Mandatory increase in insurance coverage under Servicemembers'
               Group Life Insurance for members deployed to combat theaters
               of operation.
    Sec. 626. Access to military installations for certain surviving spouses
               and other next of kin of members of the Armed Forces who die
               while on active duty or certain reserve duty.
    Sec. 627. Study and report on development of a single defense resale
               system.

                         Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

    SEC. 601. REPEAL OF AUTHORITY FOR PAYMENT OF PERSONAL MONEY
                            ALLOWANCES TO NAVY OFFICERS SERVING IN
                            CERTAIN POSITIONS.

        (a) Repeal.--Section 414 of title 37, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) by striking subsection (b); and
                (2) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (b).

        (b) <<NOTE: 37 USC 414 note.>>  Effective Date.--The amendments made
    by subsection (a) shall take effect on December 31, 2018, and shall
    apply with respect to personal money allowances payable under section
    414 of title 37, United States Code, for years beginning after that
    date.
    SEC. 602. ELIGIBILITY OF RESERVE COMPONENT MEMBERS FOR HIGH-
                            DEPLOYMENT ALLOWANCE FOR LENGTHY OR
                            NUMEROUS DEPLOYMENTS AND FREQUENT
                            MOBILIZATIONS.

        Section 436(a)(2)(C)(ii) of title 37, United States Code, is amended
    by inserting ``section 12304b of title 10 or'' after ``under'' the first
    place it appears.
    SEC. 603. PROHIBITION ON PER DIEM ALLOWANCE REDUCTIONS BASED ON
                            THE DURATION OF TEMPORARY DUTY ASSIGNMENT
                            OR CIVILIAN TRAVEL.

        (a) Members.--Section 474(d)(3) of title 37, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new sentence: ``The Secretary
    of a military department shall not alter the amount of the per diem
    allowance, or the maximum amount of reimbursement, for a locality based
    on the duration of the temporary duty assignment in the locality of a
    member of the armed forces under the jurisdiction of the Secretary.''.
        (b) Civilian Employees.--Section 5702(a)(2) of title 5, United
    States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new sentence:
    ``The Secretary of Defense shall not alter the amount

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1795]]

    of the per diem allowance, or the maximum amount of reimbursement, for a
    locality based on the duration of the travel in the locality of an
    employee of the Department.''.
        (c) Repeals.--
                (1) <<NOTE: 37 USC 474 note.>>  Existing policy and
            regulations.--The policy, and any regulations issued pursuant to
            such policy, implemented by the Secretary of Defense on November
            1, 2014, with respect to reductions in per diem allowances based
            on duration of temporary duty assignment or civilian travel
            shall have no force or effect.
                (2) Attempted statutory fix.--Section 672 of the National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-
            328; 37 U.S.C. 474 note; 130 Stat. 2178) is repealed.
    SEC. 604. EXTENSION OF PARKING EXPENSES ALLOWANCE TO CIVILIAN
                            EMPLOYEES AT RECRUITING FACILITIES.

        Section 481i(b)(1) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``as a recruiter for any'' and inserting ``at a recruiting
    facility''.
    SEC. 605. ELIGIBILITY OF RESERVE COMPONENT MEMBERS FOR
                            NONREDUCTION IN PAY WHILE SERVING IN THE
                            UNIFORMED SERVICES OR NATIONAL GUARD.

        Section 5538(a) of title 5, United States Code, is amended in the
    matter preceding paragraph (1) by inserting ``section 12304b of title 10
    or'' after ``under''.
    SEC. 606 <<NOTE: 10 USC 2871 note.>> . MILITARY HOUSING
                            PRIVATIZATION INITIATIVE.

        (a) Payment Authority.--Each month beginning on the first month
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall pay a
    lessor of covered housing 5 percent of the amount calculated under
    section 403(b)(3)(A)(i) of title 37, United States Code, for the area in
    which the covered housing exists. Any such payment shall be in addition
    to any other payment made by the Secretary to that lessor.
        (b) Plan for MHPI Housing.--Not later than December 1, 2018, the
    Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees a long-
    range plan to develop measures to consistently address the future
    sustainment, recapitalization, and financial condition of MHPI housing.
    The plan shall include--
                (1) efforts to mitigate the losses incurred by MHPI housing
            projects because of the reductions to BAH under section 603 of
            the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016
            (Public Law 114-92; 37 U.S.C. 403(b)(3)(B)); and
                (2) a full assessment of the effects of such reductions (in
            relation to calculations of market rates for rent and utilities)
            on the financial condition of MHPI housing.

        (c) Reporting.--The Secretary shall direct the Assistant Secretary
    of Defense for Energy, Installations, and Environment to take the
    following steps regarding reports under section 2884(c) of title 10,
    United States Code:
                (1) Provide additional contextual information on MHPI
            housing to identify any differences in the calculation of debt
            coverage ratios and any effect of such differences on their
            comparability.
                (2) Immediately resume issuing such reports on the financial
            condition of MHPI housing.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1796]]

                (3) Revise Department of Defense guidance on MHPI housing--
                        (A) to ensure that relevant financial data (such as
                    debt coverage ratios) in such reports are consistent and
                    comparable in terms of the time periods of the data
                    collected;
                        (B) to include a requirement that the secretary of
                    each military department includes measures of future
                    sustainment into each assessments of MHPI housing
                    projects; and
                        (C) to require the secretary of each military
                    department to define risk tolerance regarding the future
                    sustainability of MHPI housing projects.
                (4) Report financial information on future sustainment of
            each MHPI housing project in such reports.
                (5) Provide Department of Defense guidance to the
            secretaries of the military departments to--
                        (A) assess the significance of the specific risks to
                    individual MHPI housing projects from the reduction in
                    BAH; and
                        (B) identify methods to mitigate such risks based on
                    their significance.
                (6) Not later than December 1, 2018, finalize Department of
            Defense guidance that clearly defines--
                        (A) the circumstances in which the military
                    departments shall provide notification of housing
                    project changes to the congressional defense committees;
                    and
                        (B) which types of such changes require prior
                    notification to or prior approval from the congressional
                    defense committees.

        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``BAH'' means the basic allowance for housing
            under section 403 of title 37, United States Code.
                (2) The term ``covered housing'' means a unit of MHPI
            housing that is leased to a member of a uniformed service who
            resides in such unit.
                (3) The term ``MHPI housing'' means housing acquired or
            constructed under the alternative authority of subchapter IV of
            chapter 169 of title 10, United States Code (known as the
            Military Housing Privatization Initiative) on or before
            September 30, 2014.

                 Subtitle B--Bonuses and Special Incentive Pays

    SEC. 611. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF CERTAIN EXPIRING BONUS AND SPECIAL
                            PAY AUTHORITIES.

        (a) Authorities Relating to Reserve Forces.--Section 910(g) of title
    37, United States Code, relating to income replacement payments for
    reserve component members experiencing extended and frequent
    mobilization for active duty service, is amended by striking ``December
    31, 2018'' and inserting ``December 31, 2019''.
        (b) Title 10 Authorities Relating to Health Care Professionals.--The
    following sections of title 10, United States Code, are amended by
    striking ``December 31, 2018'' and inserting ``December 31, 2019'':

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1797]]

                (1) Section 2130a(a)(1), relating to nurse officer candidate
            accession program.
                (2) Section 16302(d), relating to repayment of education
            loans for certain health professionals who serve in the Selected
            Reserve.

        (c) Authorities Relating to Nuclear Officers.--Section 333(i) of
    title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking ``December 31,
    2018'' and inserting ``December 31, 2019''.
        (d) Authorities Relating to Title 37 Consolidated Special Pay,
    Incentive Pay, and Bonus Authorities.--The following sections of title
    37, United States Code, are amended by striking ``December 31, 2018''
    and inserting ``December 31, 2019'':
                (1) Section 331(h), relating to general bonus authority for
            enlisted members.
                (2) Section 332(g), relating to general bonus authority for
            officers.
                (3) Section 334(i), relating to special aviation incentive
            pay and bonus authorities for officers.
                (4) Section 335(k), relating to special bonus and incentive
            pay authorities for officers in health professions.
                (5) Section 336(g), relating to contracting bonus for cadets
            and midshipmen enrolled in the Senior Reserve Officers' Training
            Corps.
                (6) Section 351(h), relating to hazardous duty pay.
                (7) Section 352(g), relating to assignment pay or special
            duty pay.
                (8) Section 353(i), relating to skill incentive pay or
            proficiency bonus.
                (9) Section 355(h), relating to retention incentives for
            members qualified in critical military skills or assigned to
            high priority units.

        (e) Authority to Provide Temporary Increase in Rates of Basic
    Allowance for Housing.--Section 403(b)(7)(E) of title 37, United States
    Code, is amended by striking ``December 31, 2018'' and inserting
    ``December 31, 2019''.
    SEC. 612. REPORT ON IMMINENT DANGER PAY AND HOSTILE FIRE PAY.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of
    Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate
    and the House of Representatives a report examining the current
    processes for awarding imminent danger pay and hostile fire pay to
    members of the Armed Forces.
        (b) Elements.--This report under this section shall include the
    following:
                (1) An analysis of difficulties in implementing the current
            system.
                (2) An explanation of how geographic regions are selected to
            be eligible for such pay and the criteria used to define these
            regions.
                (3) An examination of whether the current geographic model
            is the most appropriate way to award such pay, including the
            following:
                        (A) A discussion of whether the current model most
                    accurately reflects the realities of modern warfare and
                    is responsive enough to the needs of members.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1798]]

                        (B) Whether the Secretary believes it would be
                    appropriate to tie such pay to specific authorizations
                    for deployments (including deployments of special
                    operations forces) in addition to geographic criteria.
                        (C) A description of any change the Secretary would
                    consider to update such pay to reflect the current
                    operational environment.
                        (D) How the Secretary would implement each change
                    under subparagraph (C).
                        (E) Recommendations of the Secretary for related
                    regulations or legislative action.

                            Subtitle C--Other Matters

    SEC. 621 <<NOTE: Purple Heart and Disabled Veterans Equal Access
                            Act of 2018.>> . EXTENSION OF CERTAIN
                            MORALE, WELFARE, AND RECREATION PRIVILEGES
                            TO CERTAIN VETERANS AND THEIR CAREGIVERS.

        (a) <<NOTE: 10 USC 101 note.>>  Short Title.--This section may be
    cited as the ``Purple Heart and Disabled Veterans Equal Access Act of
    2018''.

        (b) Commissary Stores and MWR Facilities Privileges for Certain
    Veterans and Veteran Caregivers.--
                (1) Extension of privileges.--Chapter 54 of title 10, United
            States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
            section:
    ``Sec. 1065 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1065.>> . Use of commissary stores and
                      MWR facilities: certain veterans and caregivers
                      for veterans

        ``(a) Eligibility of Veterans Awarded the Purple Heart.--A veteran
    who was awarded the Purple Heart shall be permitted to use commissary
    stores and MWR facilities on the same basis as a member of the armed
    forces entitled to retired or retainer pay.
        ``(b) Eligibility of Veterans Who Are Medal of Honor Recipients.--A
    veteran who is a Medal of Honor recipient shall be permitted to use
    commissary stores and MWR facilities on the same basis as a member of
    the armed forces entitled to retired or retainer pay.
        ``(c) Eligibility of Veterans Who Are Former Prisoners of War.--A
    veteran who is a former prisoner of war shall be permitted to use
    commissary stores and MWR facilities on the same basis as a member of
    the armed forces entitled to retired or retainer pay.
        ``(d) Eligibility of Veterans With Service-Connected Disabilities.--
    A veteran with a service-connected disability shall be permitted to use
    commissary stores and MWR facilities on the same basis as a member of
    the armed forces entitled to retired or retainer pay.
        ``(e) Eligibility of Caregivers for Veterans.--A caregiver or family
    caregiver shall be permitted to use commissary stores and MWR facilities
    on the same basis as a member of the armed forces entitled to retired or
    retainer pay.
        ``(f) User Fee Authority.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall
    prescribe regulations that impose a user fee on individuals who are
    eligible solely under this section to purchase merchandise at a
    commissary store or MWR retail facility.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1799]]

        ``(2) The Secretary shall set the user fee under this subsection at
    a rate that the Secretary determines will offset any increase in
    expenses arising from this section borne by the Department of the
    Treasury on behalf of commissary stores associated with the use of
    credit or debit cards for customer purchases, including expenses related
    to card network use and related transaction processing fees.
        ``(3) The Secretary shall deposit funds collected pursuant to a user
    fee under this subsection in the General Fund of the Treasury.
        ``(4) Any fee under this subsection is in addition to the uniform
    surcharge under section 2484(d) of this title.
        ``(g) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) The term `MWR facilities' includes--
                        ``(A) MWR retail facilities, as that term is defined
                    in section 1063(e) of this title; and
                        ``(B) military lodging operated by the Department of
                    Defense for the morale, welfare, and recreation of
                    members of the armed forces.
                ``(2) The term `Medal of Honor recipient' has the meaning
            given that term in section 1074h(c) of this title.
                ``(3) The terms `veteran', `former prisoner of war', and
            `service-connected' have the meanings given those terms in
            section 101 of title 38.
                ``(4) The terms `caregiver' and `family caregiver' have the
            meanings given those terms in section in section 1720G(d) of
            title 38.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of chapter 54 of title 10, United States
            Code <<NOTE: 10 USC 1061 prec.>> , is amended by adding at the
            end the following new item:

    ``1065. Use of commissary stores and MWR facilities: certain veterans
               and caregivers for veterans.''.

                (3) <<NOTE: 10 USC 1065 note.>>  Effective date.--Section
            1065 of title 10, United States Code, as added by paragraph (1),
            shall take effect on January 1, 2020.
                (4) Briefing required.--Not later than October 1, 2019, the
            Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed
            Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a briefing
            on the plan of the Secretary to implement section 1065 of title
            10, United States Code, as added by paragraph (1).
    SEC. 622. TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS IN CALCULATION AND PUBLICATION OF
                            SPECIAL SURVIVOR INDEMNITY ALLOWANCE COST
                            OF LIVING ADJUSTMENTS.

        (a) Months for Which Adjustment Applicable.--Paragraph (2) of
    section 1450(m) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (I), by striking ``December'' and
            inserting ``November''; and
                (2) in subparagraph (J), by striking ``for months during any
            calendar year after 2018'' and inserting ``for months after
            November 2018''.

        (b) Cost of Living Adjustment.--Paragraph (6) of such section is
    amended--
                (1) in the paragraph heading, by striking ``after 2018'' and
            inserting ``after november 2018''; and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1800]]

                (2) by striking subparagraphs (A) and (B) and inserting the
            following new subparagraphs:
                        ``(A) In general.--Whenever retired pay is increased
                    for a month under section 1401a of this title (or any
                    other provision of law), the amount of the allowance
                    payable under paragraph (1) for that month shall also be
                    increased.
                        ``(B) Amount of increase.--With respect to an
                    eligible survivor of a member of the uniformed services,
                    the increase for a month shall be--
                              ``(i) the amount payable pursuant to paragraph
                          (2) for months during the preceding 12-month
                          period; plus
                              ``(ii) an amount equal to a percentage of the
                          amount determined pursuant to clause (i), which
                          percentage is the percentage by which the retired
                          pay of the member would have increased for the
                          month, as described in subparagraph (A), if the
                          member was alive (and otherwise entitled to such
                          pay).
                        ``(C) Rounding down.--The monthly amount of an
                    allowance payable under this subsection, if not a
                    multiple of $1, shall be rounded to the next lower
                    multiple of $1.
                        ``(D) Public notice on amount of allowance
                    payable.--Whenever an increase in the amount of the
                    allowance payable under paragraph (1) is made pursuant
                    to this paragraph, the Secretary of Defense shall
                    publish the amount of the allowance so payable by reason
                    of such increase, including the months for which
                    payable.''.

        (c) <<NOTE: 10 USC 1450 note.>>  Effective Date.--The amendments
    made by this section shall take effect on December 1, 2018.
    SEC. 623. AUTHORITY TO AWARD DAMAGED PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
                            TO MEMBERS SEPARATING FROM THE ARMED
                            FORCES AND VETERANS AS MEMENTOS OF
                            MILITARY SERVICE.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 152 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``Sec. 2568a <<NOTE: 10 USC 2568a.>> . Damaged personal protective
                        equipment: award to members separating from
                        the Armed Forces and veterans

        ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of a military department, acting
    through a disposition service distribution center of the Defense
    Logistics Agency, may award to a covered individual the demilitarized
    PPE of that covered individual. The award of PPE under this section
    shall be without cost to the covered individual.
        ``(b) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) The term `covered individual' means--
                        ``(A) a member of the armed forces--
                              ``(i) under the jurisdiction of the Secretary
                          concerned; and
                              ``(ii) who is separating from the armed
                          forces; or
                        ``(B) a veteran who was under the jurisdiction of
                    the Secretary concerned while a member of the armed
                    forces.
                ``(2) The term `PPE' means personal protective equipment
            that was damaged in combat or otherwise--
                        ``(A) during the deployment of a covered individual;
                    and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1801]]

                        ``(B) after September 11, 2001.''.

        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 152 of such title <<NOTE: 10 USC 2551 prec.>>  is amended by
    adding at the end the following new item:

    ``2568a. Damaged personal protective equipment: award to members
               separating from the armed forces and veterans.''.

    SEC. 624. SPACE-AVAILABLE TRAVEL ON DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AIRCRAFT
                            FOR VETERANS WITH SERVICE-CONNECTED
                            DISABILITIES RATED AS TOTAL.

        (a) In General.--Subsection (c) of section 2641b of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating paragraphs (4) and (5) as paragraphs
            (5) and (6), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following new
            paragraph (4):
                ``(4) Subject to subsection (f), veterans with a permanent
            service-connected disability rated as total.''.

        (b) Conditions and Limitations.--Such section is further amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (g); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new
            subsection (f):

        ``(f) Veterans With Service-connected Disabilities Rated as Total.--
    (1) Travel may not be provided under this section to a veteran eligible
    for travel pursuant to subsection (c)(4) in priority over any member
    eligible for travel under subsection (c)(1) or any dependent of such a
    member eligible for travel under this section.
        ``(2) The authority in subsection (c)(4) may not be construed as
    affecting or in any way imposing on the Department of Defense, any armed
    force, or any commercial company with which they contract an obligation
    or expectation that they will retrofit or alter, in any way, military
    aircraft or commercial aircraft, or related equipment or facilities,
    used or leased by the Department or such armed force to accommodate
    passengers provided travel under such authority on account of
    disability.
        ``(3) The authority in subsection (c)(4) may not be construed as
    preempting the authority of a flight commander to determine who boards
    the aircraft and any other matters in connection with safe operation of
    the aircraft.''.
    SEC. 625. MANDATORY INCREASE IN INSURANCE COVERAGE UNDER
                            SERVICEMEMBERS' GROUP LIFE INSURANCE FOR
                            MEMBERS DEPLOYED TO COMBAT THEATERS OF
                            OPERATION.

        Section 1967(a)(3) of title 38, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``subparagraphs (B) and
            (C)'' and inserting ``subparagraphs (B), (C), and (D)''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
                ``(D) In the case of a member who elects under paragraph
            (2)(A) not to be insured under this section, or who elects under
            subparagraph (B) to be insured for an amount less than the
            maximum amount provided under subparagraph (A), and who is
            deployed to a combat theater of operations the member--
                        ``(i) shall be insured under this subchapter for the
                    maximum amount provided under subparagraph (A) for the
                    period of such deployment; and
                        ``(ii) upon the end of such deployment--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1802]]

                              ``(I) shall be insured in the amount elected
                          by the member under subparagraph (B); or
                              ``(II) shall not be insured, if so elected
                          under paragraph (2)(A).''.
    SEC. 626 <<NOTE: 10 USC 113 note.>> . ACCESS TO MILITARY
                            INSTALLATIONS FOR CERTAIN SURVIVING
                            SPOUSES AND OTHER NEXT OF KIN OF MEMBERS
                            OF THE ARMED FORCES WHO DIE WHILE ON
                            ACTIVE DUTY OR CERTAIN RESERVE DUTY.

        (a) Procedures for Access of Surviving Spouses Required.--The
    Secretary of Defense, acting jointly with the Secretary of Homeland
    Security, shall establish procedures by which an eligible surviving
    spouse may obtain unescorted access, as appropriate, to military
    installations in order to receive benefits to which the eligible
    surviving spouse may be entitled by law or policy.
        (b) Procedures for Access of Next of Kin Authorized.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, acting jointly
            with the Secretary of Homeland Security, may establish
            procedures by which the next of kin of a covered member of the
            Armed Forces, in addition to an eligible surviving spouse, may
            obtain access to military installations for such purposes and
            under such conditions as the Secretaries jointly consider
            appropriate.
                (2) Next of kin.--If the Secretaries establish procedures
            pursuant to paragraph (1), the Secretaries shall jointly specify
            the individuals who shall constitute next of kin for purposes of
            such procedures.

        (c) Considerations.--Any procedures established under this section
    shall--
                (1) be applied consistently across the Department of Defense
            and the Department of Homeland Security, including all
            components of the Departments;
                (2) minimize any administrative burden on a surviving spouse
            or dependent child, including through the elimination of any
            requirement for a surviving spouse to apply as a personal agent
            for continued access to military installations in accompaniment
            of a dependent child;
                (3) take into account measures required to ensure the
            security of military installations, including purpose and
            eligibility for access and renewal periodicity; and
                (4) take into account such other factors as the Secretary of
            Defense or the Secretary of Homeland Security considers
            appropriate.

        (d) Deadline.--The procedures required by subsection (a) shall be
    established by the date that is not later than one year after the date
    of the enactment of this Act.
        (e) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``eligible surviving spouse'' means an
            individual who is a surviving spouse of a covered member of the
            Armed Forces, without regard to whether the individual remarries
            after the death of the covered member of the Armed Forces.
                (2) The term ``covered member of the Armed Forces'' means a
            member of the Armed Forces who dies while serving--
                        (A) on active duty; or

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1803]]

                        (B) on such reserve duty as the Secretary of Defense
                    and the Secretary of Homeland Security may jointly
                    specify for purposes of this section.
    SEC. 627. STUDY AND REPORT ON DEVELOPMENT OF A SINGLE DEFENSE
                            RESALE SYSTEM.

        (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study to
    determine the feasibility of consolidating the military resale entities
    into a single defense resale system. Such study shall include the
    following:
                (1) A financial assessment of consolidation of the military
            resale entities.
                (2) A business case analysis of consolidation of the
            military resale entities.
                (3) Organizational, operational, and business model
            integration plans for consolidation of the military resale
            entities.
                (4) Determinations of which back-office processes and
            systems associated with finance and payment processing
            technologies the Secretary could convert to common technologies.

        (b) Report.--Not later than January 1, 2019, the Secretary shall
    submit a report to the congressional defense committees regarding the
    study under subsection (a). That report shall contain the following:
                (1) Details of the internal and external organizational
            structures of a consolidated defense resale system.
                (2) Recommendations of the Secretaries of each of the
            military departments regarding the plan to consolidate the
            military resale entities.
                (3) The costs and associated plan for the merger of
            technologies or implementation of new technology from a third-
            party provider to standardize financial management and
            accounting processes of a consolidated defense resale system.
                (4) Best practices to maximize reductions in costs
            associated with back-office retail payment processing for a
            consolidated defense resale system.
                (5) A timeline for converting the Defense Commissary Agency
            into a non-appropriated fund instrumentality under section
            2484(j) of title 10, United States Code.
                (6) A determination whether the business case analysis
            supports consolidation of the military resale entities.
                (7) Recommendations of the Secretary for legislation related
            to consolidation of the military resale entities.
                (8) Other elements the Secretary determines are necessary
            for a successful evaluation of a consolidation of the military
            resale entities.

        (c) Prohibition on Use of Funds.--None of the amounts authorized to
    be appropriated or otherwise made available in this Act may be obligated
    or expended for the purpose of implementing consolidation of the
    military resale entities until October 1, 2019.
        (d) Military Resale Entities Defined.--In this section the term
    ``military resale entities'' means--
                (1) the Defense Commissary Agency;
                (2) the Army and Air Force Exchange Service;
                (3) the Navy Exchange; and
                (4) the Marine Corps Exchange.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1804]]

                        TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS

               Subtitle A--TRICARE and Other Health Care Benefits

    Sec. 701. Cessation of requirement for mental health assessment of
               members after redeployment from a contingency operation upon
               discharge or release from the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 702. Pilot program on treatment of members of the Armed Forces for
               post-traumatic stress disorder related to military sexual
               trauma.

                     Subtitle B--Health Care Administration

    Sec. 711. Improvement of administration of the Defense Health Agency and
               military medical treatment facilities.
    Sec. 712. Organizational framework of the military healthcare system to
               support the medical requirements of the combatant commands.
    Sec. 713. Administration of TRICARE dental plans through the Federal
               Employees Dental and Vision Insurance Program.
    Sec. 714. Streamlining of TRICARE Prime beneficiary referral process.
    Sec. 715. Sharing of information with State prescription drug monitoring
               programs.
    Sec. 716. Pilot program on opioid management in the military health
               system.
    Sec. 717. Wounded warrior policy review.
    Sec. 718. Medical simulation technology and live tissue training within
               the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 719. Improvements to trauma center partnerships.
    Sec. 720. Improvement to notification to Congress of hospitalization of
               combat-wounded members of the Armed Forces.

                      Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

    Sec. 731. Extension of authority for Joint Department of Defense-
               Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Facility Demonstration
               Fund.
    Sec. 732. Joint forces medical capabilities development and
               standardization.
    Sec. 733. Inclusion of gambling disorder in health assessments of
               members of the Armed Forces and related research efforts.
    Sec. 734. Report on requirement for certain former members of the Armed
               Forces to enroll in Medicare Part B to be eligible for
               TRICARE for Life.
    Sec. 735. Pilot program on earning by special operations forces medics
               of credit toward a physician assistant degree.
    Sec. 736. Strategic medical research plan.
    Sec. 737. Comptroller General of the United States review of Defense
               Health Agency oversight of transition between managed care
               support contractors for the TRICARE program.
    Sec. 738. Comptroller General study on availability of long-term care
               options for veterans from Department of Veterans Affairs.
    Sec. 739. Increase in number of appointed members of the Henry M.
               Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine.

               Subtitle A--TRICARE and Other Health Care Benefits

    SEC. 701. CESSATION OF REQUIREMENT FOR MENTAL HEALTH ASSESSMENT OF
                            MEMBERS AFTER REDEPLOYMENT FROM A
                            CONTINGENCY OPERATION UPON DISCHARGE OR
                            RELEASE FROM THE ARMED FORCES.

        Section 1074m of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)(1)(C), by striking ``Once'' and
            inserting ``Subject to subsection (d), once''; and
                (2) in subsection (d), by striking ``subsection (a)(1)(D)''
            and inserting ``subparagraph (C) or (D) of subsection (a)(1)''.
    SEC. 702 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1092 note.>> . PILOT PROGRAM ON TREATMENT
                            OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES FOR POST-
                            TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER RELATED TO
                            MILITARY SEXUAL TRAUMA.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may carry out a pilot
    program to assess the feasibility and advisability of using

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1805]]

    intensive outpatient programs to treat members of the Armed Forces
    suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder resulting from military
    sexual trauma, including treatment for substance abuse, depression, and
    other issues related to such conditions.
        (b) Discharge Through Partnerships.--The pilot program authorized by
    subsection (a) shall be carried out through partnerships with public,
    private, and non-profit health care organizations, universities, and
    institutions that--
                (1) provide health care to members of the Armed Forces;
                (2) provide evidence-based treatment for psychological and
            neurological conditions that are common among members of the
            Armed Forces, including post-traumatic stress disorder,
            traumatic brain injury, substance abuse, and depression;
                (3) provide health care, support, and other benefits to
            family members of members of the Armed Forces; and
                (4) provide health care under the TRICARE program (as that
            term is defined in section 1072 of title 10, United States
            Code).

        (c) Program Activities.--Each organization or institution that
    participates in a partnership under the pilot program authorized by
    subsection (a) shall--
                (1) carry out intensive outpatient programs of short
            duration to treat members of the Armed Forces suffering from
            post-traumatic stress disorder resulting from military sexual
            trauma, including treatment for substance abuse, depression, and
            other issues related to such conditions;
                (2) use evidence-based and evidence-informed treatment
            strategies in carrying out such programs;
                (3) share clinical and outreach best practices with other
            organizations and institutions participating in the pilot
            program; and
                (4) annually assess outcomes for members of the Armed Forces
            individually and among the organizations and institutions
            participating in the pilot program with respect to the treatment
            of conditions described in paragraph (1).

        (d) Evaluation Metrics.--Before commencement of the pilot program,
    the Secretary shall establish metrics to be used to evaluate the
    effectiveness of the pilot program and the activities under the pilot
    program.
        (e) Reports.--
                (1) Initial report.--Not later than 180 days after the date
            of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the
            Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
            Representatives a report on the pilot program authorized by
            subsection (a). The report shall include a description of the
            pilot program and such other matters on the pilot program as the
            Secretary considers appropriate.
                (2) Final report.--Not later than 180 days after the
            cessation of the pilot program under subsection (f), the
            Secretary shall submit to the committees of Congress referred to
            in paragraph (1) a report on the pilot program. The report shall
            include the following:
                        (A) A description of the pilot program, including
                    the partnerships under the pilot program as described in
                    subsection (b).
                        (B) An assessment of the effectiveness of the pilot
                    program and the activities under the pilot program.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1806]]

                        (C) Such recommendations for legislative or
                    administrative action as the Secretary considers
                    appropriate in light of the pilot program, including
                    recommendations for extension or making permanent the
                    authority for the pilot program.

        (f) Termination.--The Secretary may not carry out the pilot program
    authorized by subsection (a) after the date that is three years after
    the date of the enactment of this Act.

                     Subtitle B--Health Care Administration

    SEC. 711. IMPROVEMENT OF ADMINISTRATION OF THE DEFENSE HEALTH
                            AGENCY AND MILITARY MEDICAL TREATMENT
                            FACILITIES.

        (a) Administration of Facilities by Director of Defense Health
    Agency.--
                (1) In general.--Subsection (a) of section 1073c of title
            10, United States Code, is amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``Beginning
                    October 1, 2018,'' and inserting ``In accordance with
                    paragraph (4), by not later than September 30, 2021,'';
                        (B) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) as
                    paragraphs (3) and (5), respectively;
                        (C) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following
                    new paragraph (2):

        ``(2) In addition to the responsibilities set forth in paragraph
    (1), the Director of the Defense Health Agency shall, commencing when
    the Director begins to exercise responsibilities under that paragraph,
    have the authority--
                ``(A) to direct, control, and serve as the primary rater of
            the performance of commanders or directors of military medical
            treatment facilities;
                ``(B) to direct and control any intermediary organizations
            between the Defense Health Agency and military medical treatment
            facilities;
                ``(C) to determine the scope of medical care provided at
            each military medical treatment facility to meet the military
            personnel readiness requirements of the senior military
            operational commander of the military installation;
                ``(D) to determine total workforce requirements at each
            military medical treatment facility;
                ``(E) to direct joint manning at military medical treatment
            facilities and intermediary organizations;
                ``(F) to address personnel staffing shortages at military
            medical treatment facilities; and
                ``(G) to select among service nominations for commanders or
            directors of military medical treatment facilities.'';
                        (D) by inserting after paragraph (3), as
                    redesignated by subparagraph (B), the following new
                    paragraph (4):

        ``(4) The Secretary of Defense shall establish a timeline to ensure
    that each Secretary of a military department transitions the
    administration of military medical treatment facilities from such
    Secretary to the Director of the Defense Health Agency pursuant to
    paragraph (1) by the date specified in such paragraph.''; and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1807]]

                        (E) in paragraph (5), as so redesignated, by
                    striking ``subsection (a)'' and inserting ``paragraphs
                    (1) and (2)''.
                (2) Combat support responsibilities.--Subsection (d)(2) of
            such section is amended by adding at the end the following new
            subparagraph:
                ``(C) Ensuring that the Defense Health Agency meets the
            military medical readiness requirements of the senior military
            operational commanders of the military installations.''.
                (3) <<NOTE: 10 USC 1073c note.>>  Limitation on closures and
            downsizings in connection with transition of administration.--In
            carrying out the transition of responsibility for the
            administration of military medical treatment facilities pursuant
            to subsection (a) of section 1073c of title 10, United States
            Code (as amended by paragraph (1)), and in addition to any other
            applicable requirements under section 1073d of that title, the
            Secretary of Defense may not close any military medical
            treatment facility, or downsize any medical center, hospital, or
            ambulatory care center (as specified in section 1073d of that
            title), that addresses the medical needs of beneficiaries and
            the community in the vicinity of such facility, center,
            hospital, or care center until the Secretary submits to the
            congressional defense committees a report setting forth the
            following:
                        (A) A description of the methodology and criteria to
                    be used by the Secretary to make decisions to close any
                    military medical treatment facility, or to downsize any
                    medical center, hospital, or ambulatory care center, in
                    connection with the transition, including input from the
                    military department concerned.
                        (B) A requirement that no closure of a military
                    medical treatment facility, or downsizing of a medical
                    center, hospital, or ambulatory care center, in
                    connection with the transition will occur until 90 days
                    after the date on which Secretary submits to the
                    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House
                    of Representatives a report on the closure or
                    downsizing.

        (b) Additional Defense Health Agency Organizations.--
                (1) In general.--Section 1073c of such title is further
            amended--
                        (A) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection
                    (f); and
                        (B) by inserting after subsection (d) the following
                    new subsection (e):

        ``(e) Additional DHA Organizations.--Not later than September 30,
    2022, the Secretary of Defense shall, acting though the Director of the
    Defense Health Agency, establish within the Defense Health Agency the
    following:
                ``(1) A subordinate organization, to be called the Defense
            Health Agency Research and Development--
                        ``(A) led, at the election of the Director, by a
                    director or commander (to be called the Director or
                    Commander of Defense Health Agency Research and
                    Development);
                        ``(B) comprised of the Army Medical Research and
                    Materiel Command and such other medical research
                    organizations and activities of the armed forces as the
                    Secretary considers appropriate; and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1808]]

                        ``(C) responsible for coordinating funding for
                    Defense Health Program Research, Development, Test, and
                    Evaluation, the Congressionally Directed Medical
                    Research Program, and related Department of Defense
                    medical research.
                ``(2) A subordinate organization, to be called the Defense
            Health Agency Public Health--
                        ``(A) led, at the election of the Director, by a
                    director or commander (to be called the Director or
                    Commander of Defense Health Agency Public Health); and
                        ``(B) comprised of the Army Public Health Command,
                    the Navy-Marine Corps Public Health Command, Air Force
                    public health programs, and any other related defense
                    health activities that the Secretary considers
                    appropriate, including overseas laboratories focused on
                    preventive medicine, environmental health, and similar
                    matters.''.
                (2) Report on feasibility of further additional organization
            in dha.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the enactment
            of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
            Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
            Representatives a report on a study, conducted by the Secretary
            for purposes of the report, of the feasibility of establishing
            with the Defense Health Agency a subordinate organization, to be
            called the Defense Health Agency Education and Training, to be
            led by the President of the Uniformed Services University of the
            Health Sciences and to be comprised of the current Medical
            Education and Training Campus, the Uniformed Services University
            of the Health Sciences, the medical education and training
            commands of the Armed Forces, and such other elements,
            facilities, and commands of the Department of Defense as the
            Secretary considers appropriate.

        (c) Report on Feasibility of Superseding Organization for DHA.--
                (1) Report required.--Not later than 270 days after the date
            of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
            submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the
            House of Representatives a report on a study, conducted by the
            Secretary for purposes of the report, of the feasibility of
            establishing a command, to be called the Defense Health Command,
            as a superseding organization to the Defense Health Agency.
                (2) Elements.--If the Secretary determines in the report
            under paragraph (1) that a command as a superseding organization
            to the Defense Health Agency is feasible, the report shall
            include the following:
                        (A) A description of the required responsibilities
                    of the commander of the command.
                        (B) A description of any current organizations that
                    support the Defense Health Agency to be included in the
                    command.
                        (C) A description of any authorities required for
                    the leadership and direction of the command.
                        (D) Any other matters in the connection with the
                    establishment, operations, and activities of the command
                    that the Secretary considers appropriate.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1809]]

    SEC. 712 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1073c note.>> . ORGANIZATIONAL FRAMEWORK
                            OF THE MILITARY HEALTHCARE SYSTEM TO
                            SUPPORT THE MEDICAL REQUIREMENTS OF THE
                            COMBATANT COMMANDS.

        (a) Organizational Framework Required.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall, acting
            through the Director of the Defense Health Agency, implement an
            organizational framework for the military healthcare system that
            most effectively implements chapter 55 of title 10, United
            States Code, in a manner that maximizes interoperability and
            fully integrates medical capabilities of the Armed Forces in
            order to enhance joint military medical operations in support of
            requirements of the combatant commands.
                (2) Compliance with certain requirements.--The
            organizational framework, as implemented, shall comply with all
            requirements of section 1073c of title 10, United States Code,
            except for the implementation date specified in subsection (a)
            of such section.

        (b) Defense Health Regions in CONUS.--The organizational framework
    required by subsection (a) shall meet the requirements as follows:
                (1) Defense health regions.--There shall be not more than
            two defense health regions in the continental United States.
                (2) Leaders.--Each region under paragraph (1) shall be led
            by a commander or director who is a member of the Armed Forces
            serving in a grade not higher than major general or rear
            admiral, and who--
                        (A) shall be selected by the Director of the Defense
                    Health Agency from among members of the Armed Forces
                    recommended by the Secretaries of the military
                    departments for service in such position; and
                        (B) shall be under the authority, direction, and
                    control of the Director while serving in such position.

        (c) Defense Health Regions OCONUS.--The organizational framework
    required by subsection (a) shall provide for the establishment of not
    more than two defense health regions outside the continental United
    States in order--
                (1) to enhance joint military medical operations in support
            of the requirements of the combatant commands in such region or
            regions, with a specific focus on current and future contingency
            and operational plans;
                (2) to ensure the provision of high-quality healthcare
            services to beneficiaries; and
                (3) to improve the interoperability of healthcare delivery
            systems in the defense health regions (whether under this
            subsection, subsection (b), or both).

        (d) Planning and Coordination.--
                (1) Sustainment of clinical competencies and staffing.--The
            Director of the Defense Health Agency shall--
                        (A) provide in each defense health region under this
                    section healthcare delivery venues for uniformed medical
                    and dental personnel to obtain operational clinical
                    competencies; and
                        (B) coordinate with the military departments to
                    ensure that staffing at military medical treatment
                    facilities in each region supports readiness
                    requirements for members of the Armed Forces and
                    military medical personnel.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1810]]

                (2) Oversight and allocation of resources.--
                        (A) In general.--The Director shall, consistent with
                    section 193 of title 10, United States Code, coordinate
                    with the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, through
                    the Joint Staff Surgeon, to conduct oversight and direct
                    resources to support requirements related to readiness
                    and operational medicine support that are validated by
                    the Joint Staff.
                        (B) Supply and demand for medical services.--Based
                    on operational medical force readiness requirements of
                    the combatant commands validated by the Joint Staff, the
                    Director shall--
                              (i) validate supply and demand requirements
                          for medical and dental services at each military
                          medical treatment facility;
                              (ii) in coordination with the Surgeons General
                          of the Armed Forces, provide currency workload for
                          uniformed medical and dental personnel at each
                          such facility to maintain skills proficiency; and
                              (iii) if workload is insufficient to meet
                          requirements, identify alternative training and
                          clinical practice sites for uniformed medical and
                          dental personnel, and establish military-civilian
                          training partnerships, to provide such workload.

        (e) Additional Duties of Surgeons General of the Armed Forces.--
                (1) In general.--The Surgeons General of the Armed Forces
            shall have the duties as follows:
                        (A) To assign uniformed medical and dental personnel
                    of the military department concerned to military medical
                    treatment facilities for training activities specific to
                    such military department and for operational and
                    training missions, during which assignment such
                    personnel shall be under the operational control of the
                    commander or director of the military medical treatment
                    facility concerned, subject to the authority, direction,
                    and control of the Director of the Defense Health
                    Agency.
                        (B) To ensure the readiness for operational
                    deployment of medical and dental personnel and
                    deployable medical or dental teams or units of the Armed
                    Force or Armed Forces concerned.
                        (C) To provide logistical support for operational
                    deployment of medical and dental personnel and
                    deployable medical or dental teams or units of the Armed
                    Force or Armed Forces concerned.
                        (D) To oversee mobilization and demobilization in
                    connection with the operational deployment of medical
                    and dental personnel of the Armed Force or Armed Forces
                    concerned.
                        (E) To carry out operational medical and dental
                    force development for the military department concerned.
                        (F) In coordination with the Secretary concerned, to
                    ensure that the operational medical force readiness
                    organizations of the Armed Forces support the medical
                    and dental readiness responsibilities of the Director.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1811]]

                        (G) To develop operational medical capabilities
                    required to support the warfighter, and to develop
                    policy relating to such capabilities.
                        (H) To provide health professionals to serve in
                    leadership positions across the military healthcare
                    system.
                (2) Medical force requirements of the combatant commands.--
            The Surgeon General of each Armed Force shall, on behalf of the
            Secretary concerned, ensure that the uniformed medical and
            dental personnel serving in such Armed Force receive training
            and clinical practice opportunities necessary to ensure that
            such personnel are capable of meeting the operational medical
            force requirements of the combatant commands applicable to such
            personnel. Such training and practice opportunities shall be
            provided through programs and activities of the Defense Health
            Agency and by such other mechanisms as the Secretary of Defense
            shall designate for purposes of this paragraph.
                (3) Construction of duties.--The duties of a Surgeon General
            of the Armed Forces under this subsection are in addition to the
            duties of such Surgeon General under section 3036, 5137, or 8036
            of title 10, United States Code, as applicable.

        (f) Report.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on
    Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report
    that sets forth the following:
                (1) A description of the organizational structure of the
            office of each Surgeon General of the Armed Forces, and of any
            subordinate organizations of the Armed Forces that will support
            the functions and responsibilities of a Surgeon General of the
            Armed Forces.
                (2) The manning documents for staffing in support of the
            organizational structures described pursuant to paragraph (1),
            including manning levels before and after such organizational
            structures are implemented.
                (3) Such recommendations for legislative or administrative
            action as the Secretary considers appropriate in connection with
            the implementation of such organizational structures and, in
            particular, to avoid duplication of functions and tasks between
            the organizations in such organizational structures and the
            Defense Health Agency.
    SEC. 713. ADMINISTRATION OF TRICARE DENTAL PLANS THROUGH THE
                            FEDERAL EMPLOYEES DENTAL AND VISION
                            INSURANCE PROGRAM.

        (a) Eligibility of Additional Beneficiaries Under Federal Employees
    Dental and Vision Insurance Program.--Section 8951(8) of title 5, United
    States Code, is amended by striking ``1076c'' and inserting ``1076a or
    1076c''.
        (b) Administration of TRICARE Dental Plans.--Subsection (b) of
    section 1076a of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as
    follows:
        ``(b) Administration of Plans.--The plans established under this
    section shall be administered by the Secretary of Defense through an
    agreement with the Director of the Office of Personnel Management to
    allow persons described in subsection (a) to enroll in an insurance plan
    under chapter 89A of title 5, in accordance

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1812]]

    with terms prescribed by the Secretary, including terms, to the extent
    practical, as defined by the Director through regulation, consistent
    with subsection (d) and, to the extent practicable in relation to such
    chapter 89A, other provisions of this section.''.
        (c) <<NOTE: 5 USC 8951 note.>>  Applicability.--The amendments made
    by this section shall apply with respect to the first contract year for
    chapter 89A of title 5, United States Code, that begins on or after
    January 1, 2022.

        (d) <<NOTE: 10 USC 1076a note.>>  Transition.--To ensure a
    successful transition pursuant to the amendments made by this section in
    the administration of the TRICARE dental plans under section 1076a of
    title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of Defense shall ensure that
    the contractor for such plans provides claims information under such
    plans to carriers providing dental coverage under chapter 89A of title
    5, United States Code, after the transition.

        (e) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than January 1, 2020, the
            Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed
            Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report
            on the transition in the administration of the TRICARE dental
            insurance plan for retirees from administration by the
            Department of Defense as the TRICARE Retiree Dental Plan to
            administration by the Office of Personnel Management as part of
            the Federal Employees Dental and Vision Insurance Program.
                (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall
            include the following:
                        (A) A description of lessons learned from the
                    transition of the administration of the TRICARE dental
                    insurance plan for retirees from administration by the
                    Department as the TRICARE Retiree Dental Plan to
                    administration by the Office of Personnel Management as
                    part of the Federal Employees Dental and Vision
                    Insurance Program.
                        (B) An assessment of the effectiveness of the
                    transition.
                        (C) A timeline for the implementation plan for the
                    transition of the administration of the TRICARE dental
                    plans under section 1076a of title 10, United States
                    Code, to administration as part of the Federal Employees
                    Dental and Vision Insurance Program pursuant to the
                    amendments made by this section.
    SEC. 714 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1095f note.>> . STREAMLINING OF TRICARE
                            PRIME BENEFICIARY REFERRAL PROCESS.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall streamline the
    process under section 1095f of title 10, United States Code, by which
    beneficiaries enrolled in TRICARE Prime are referred to the civilian
    provider network for inpatient or outpatient care under the TRICARE
    program.
        (b) Objectives.--In carrying out the requirement in subsection (a),
    the Secretary shall meet the following objectives:
                (1) The referral process shall model best industry practices
            for referrals from primary care managers to specialty care
            providers.
                (2) The process shall limit administrative requirements for
            enrolled beneficiaries.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1813]]

                (3) Beneficiary preferences for communications relating to
            appointment referrals using state-of-the-art information
            technology shall be used to expedite the process.
                (4) There shall be effective and efficient processes to
            determine the availability of appointments at military medical
            treatment facilities and, when unavailable, to make prompt
            referrals to network providers under the TRICARE program.

        (c) Deadline for Implementation.--The requirement in subsection (a)
    shall be implemented for referrals under TRICARE Prime in calendar year
    2019.
        (d) Evaluation and Improvement.--After 2019, the Secretary shall--
                (1) evaluate the referral process described in subsection
            (a) not less often than annually; and
                (2) make appropriate improvements to the process in light of
            such evaluations.

        (e) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``TRICARE program'' and
    ``TRICARE Prime'' have the meaning given such terms in section 1072 of
    title 10, United States Code.
    SEC. 715. SHARING OF INFORMATION WITH STATE PRESCRIPTION DRUG
                            MONITORING PROGRAMS.

        (a) In General.--Section 1074g of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (g) and (h) as subsections
            (h) and (i), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (f) the following new
            subsection (g):

        ``(g) Sharing of Information With State Prescription Drug Monitoring
    Programs.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall establish and maintain a
    program (to be known as the `Military Health System Prescription Drug
    Monitoring Program') in accordance with this subsection. The program
    shall include a special emphasis on drugs provided through facilities of
    the uniformed services.
        ``(2) The program shall be--
                ``(A) comparable to prescription drug monitoring programs
            operated by States, including such programs approved by the
            Secretary of Health and Human Services under section 399O of the
            Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 280g-3); and
                ``(B) applicable to designated controlled substance
            prescriptions under the pharmacy benefits program.

        ``(3)(A) The Secretary shall establish appropriate procedures for
    the bi-directional sharing of patient-specific information regarding
    prescriptions for designated controlled substances between the program
    and State prescription drug monitoring programs.
        ``(B) The purpose of sharing of information under this paragraph
    shall be to prevent misuse and diversion of opioid medications and other
    designated controlled substances.
        ``(C) Any disclosure of patient-specific information by the
    Secretary under this paragraph is an authorized disclosure for purposes
    of the health information privacy regulations promulgated under the
    Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (Public Law
    104-191).

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1814]]

        ``(4)(A) Any procedures developed pursuant to paragraph (3)(A) shall
    include appropriate safeguards, as determined by the Secretary,
    concerning cyber security of Department of Defense systems and
    operational security of Department personnel.
        ``(B) To the extent the Secretary considers appropriate, the program
    may be treated as comparable to a State program for purposes of bi-
    directional sharing of controlled substance prescription information.
        ``(5) For purposes of this subsection, any reference to a program
    operated by a State includes any program operated by a county,
    municipality, or other subdivision within that State.''.
        (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 1079(q) of such title is amended
    by striking ``section 1074g(g)'' and inserting ``section 1074g(h)''.
    SEC. 716 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1090 note.>> . PILOT PROGRAM ON OPIOID
                            MANAGEMENT IN THE MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM.

        (a) Pilot Program.--
                (1) In general.--Beginning not later than 180 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of the Defense
            Health Agency shall implement a comprehensive pilot program to
            assess the feasability and advisability of mechanisms to
            minimize early exposure of beneficiaries under the TRICARE
            program to opioids and to prevent the progression of
            beneficiaries to misuse or abuse of opioid medications.
                (2) Opioid safety across continuum of care.--The pilot
            program shall include elements to maximize opioid safety across
            the entire continuum of care consisting of patient, physician or
            dentist, and pharmacist.

        (b) Elements of Pilot Program.--The pilot program shall include the
    following:
                (1) Identification of potential misuse or abuse of opioid
            medications in pharmacies of military treatment facilities,
            retail network pharmacies, and the home delivery pharmacy, and
            the transmission of alerts regarding such potential misuse or
            abuse of opioids to prescribing physicians and dentists.
                (2) Direct engagement with, education for, and management of
            beneficiaries under the TRICARE program to help such
            beneficiaries avoid misuse or abuse of opioid medications.
                (3) Proactive outreach by specialist pharmacists to
            beneficiaries under the TRICARE program when identifying
            potential misuse or abuse of opioid medications.
                (4) Monitoring of beneficiaries under the TRICARE program
            through the use of predictive analytics to identify the
            potential for opioid abuse and addiction before beneficiaries
            begin an opioid prescription.
                (5) Detection of fraud, waste, and abuse in connection with
            opioids.

        (c) Duration.--
                (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the
            Director shall carry out the pilot program for a period of not
            more than three years.
                (2) Expansion.--The Director may carry out the pilot program
            on a permanent basis if the Director determines that the
            mechanisms under the pilot program successfully reduce

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1815]]

            early opioid exposure in beneficiaries under the TRICARE program
            and prevent the progression of beneficiaries to misuse or abuse
            of opioid medications.

        (d) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days before completion
            of the pilot program, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
            the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
            Representatives a report on the pilot program.
                (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall
            include the following:
                        (A) A description of the pilot program, including
                    outcome measures developed to determine the overall
                    effectiveness of the mechanisms under the pilot program.
                        (B) A description of the ability of the mechanisms
                    under the pilot program to identify misuse and abuse of
                    opioid medications among beneficiaries under the TRICARE
                    program in each pharmacy venue of the pharmacy program
                    of the military health system.
                        (C) A description of the impact of the use of
                    predictive analytics to monitor beneficiaries under the
                    TRICARE program in order to identify the potential for
                    opioid abuse and addiction before beneficiaries begin an
                    opioid prescription.
                        (D) A description of any reduction in the misuse or
                    abuse of opioid medications among beneficiaries under
                    the TRICARE program as a result of the pilot program.

        (e) TRICARE Program Defined.--In this section, the term ``TRICARE
    program'' has the meaning given that term in section 1072 of title 10,
    United States Code.
    SEC. 717 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1071 note.>> . WOUNDED WARRIOR POLICY
                            REVIEW.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall review and update
    policies and procedures relating to the care and management of
    recovering service members. In conducting such review, the Secretary
    shall consider best practices--
                (1) in the care of recovering service members;
                (2) in the administrative management relating to such care;
                (3) to carry out applicable provisions of Federal law; and
                (4) recommended by the Comptroller General of the United
            States in the report titled ``Army Needs to Improve Oversight of
            Warrior Transition Units''.

        (b) Scope of Policy.--In carrying out subsection (a), the Secretary
    shall update policies of the Department of Defense with respect to each
    of the following:
                (1) The case management coordination of members of the Armed
            Forces between the military departments and the military medical
            treatment facilities administered by the Director of the Defense
            Health Agency pursuant to section 1073c of title 10, United
            States Code, including with respect to the coordination of--
                        (A) appointments;
                        (B) rehabilitative services;
                        (C) recuperation in an outpatient status;
                        (D) contract care provided by a private health care
                    provider outside of a military medical treatment
                    facility;

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1816]]

                        (E) the disability evaluation system; and
                        (F) other administrative functions relating to the
                    military department.
                (2) The transition of a member of the Armed Forces who is
            retired under chapter 61 of title 10, United States Code, from
            receiving treatment furnished by the Secretary of Defense to
            treatment furnished by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs.
                (3) Facility standards related to lodging and accommodations
            for recovering service members and the family members and non-
            medical attendants of recovering service members.

        (c) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and Secretaries of the military
    departments shall jointly submit to the Committees on Armed Services of
    the Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the review
    conducted under subsection (a), including a description of the policies
    updated pursuant to subsection (b).
        (d) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``disability evaluation
    system'', ``outpatient status'', and ``recovering service members'' have
    the meaning given those terms in section 1602 of the Wounded Warrior Act
    (title XVI of Public Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C. 1071 note).
    SEC. 718 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1071 note.>> . MEDICAL SIMULATION
                            TECHNOLOGY AND LIVE TISSUE TRAINING WITHIN
                            THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        (a) In General.--
                (1) Use of simulation technology.--Except as provided by
            paragraph (2), the Secretary of Defense shall use medical
            simulation technology, to the maximum extent practicable, before
            the use of live tissue training to train medical professionals
            and combat medics of the Department of Defense.
                (2) Determination.--The use of live tissue training within
            the Department of Defense may be used as determined necessary by
            the medical chain of command.

        (b) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with
    the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the Secretaries of the
    military departments, shall provide a briefing to the Committees on
    Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate on the use
    and benefit of medical simulation technology and live tissue training
    within the Department of Defense to train medical professionals, combat
    medics, and members of the Special Operations Forces.
        (c) Elements.--The briefing under subsection (b) shall include the
    following:
                (1) A discussion of the benefits and needs of both medical
            simulation technology and live tissue training.
                (2) Ways and means to enhance and advance the use of
            simulation technologies in training.
                (3) An assessment of current medical simulation technology
            requirements, gaps, and limitations.
                (4) An overview of Department of Defense medical training
            programs, as of the date of the briefing, that use live tissue
            training and medical simulation technologies.
                (5) Any other matters the Secretary determines appropriate.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1817]]

    SEC. 719. IMPROVEMENTS TO TRAUMA CENTER PARTNERSHIPS.

        Section 708(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 1071 note) is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``large metropolitan
            teaching hospitals that have level I civilian'';
                (2) in paragraph (2)--
                        (A) by striking ``with civilian academic medical
                    centers and large metropolitan teaching hospitals''; and
                        (B) by striking ``the trauma centers of the medical
                    centers and hospitals'' and inserting ``trauma
                    centers''; and
                (3) in paragraph (3), by striking ``large metropolitan
            teaching hospitals'' and inserting ``trauma centers''.
    SEC. 720. IMPROVEMENT TO NOTIFICATION TO CONGRESS OF
                            HOSPITALIZATION OF COMBAT-WOUNDED MEMBERS
                            OF THE ARMED FORCES.

        Section 1074l(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``admitted to a military treatment facility within the United
    States'' and inserting ``admitted to any military medical treatment
    facility''.

                      Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

    SEC. 731. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR JOINT DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE-
                            DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS MEDICAL
                            FACILITY DEMONSTRATION FUND.

        Section 1704(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 2573), as most recently amended
    by section 719 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1440), is further amended by striking
    ``September 30, 2019'' and inserting ``September 30, 2020''.
    SEC. 732. JOINT FORCES MEDICAL CAPABILITIES DEVELOPMENT AND
                            STANDARDIZATION.

        (a) Process Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall, in coordination
    with the Secretaries of the military departments and the Chairman of the
    Joint Chiefs of Staff, develop a process to establish required joint
    force medical capabilities for members of the Armed Forces that meet the
    operational planning requirements of the combatant commands.
        (b) Process Elements.--The process developed under subsection (a)
    shall include the following:
                (1) A joint medical estimate to determine the medical
            requirements for treating members of the Armed Forces who are
            wounded, ill, or injured during military operations, including
            with respect to environmental health and force health
            protection.
                (2) A process to review and revise military health related
            mission essential tasks in order to ensure that such tasks are
            aligned with health professional knowledge, skills, and
            abilities.
                (3) A process to standardize the interoperability of medical
            equipment and capabilities to support the joint force.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1818]]

        (c) Report.--Not later than June 1, 2019, the Secretary of Defense
    shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the
    House of Representatives a report describing the process developed under
    subsection (a).
    SEC. 733 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1071 note.>> . INCLUSION OF GAMBLING
                            DISORDER IN HEALTH ASSESSMENTS OF MEMBERS
                            OF THE ARMED FORCES AND RELATED RESEARCH
                            EFFORTS.

        (a) Inclusion in Next Annual Periodic Health Assessments.--The
    Secretary of Defense shall incorporate medical screening questions
    specific to gambling disorder into the Annual Periodic Health
    Assessments of members of the Armed Forces conducted by the Department
    of Defense during the one-year period beginning 180 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act.
        (b) Inclusion in Certain Surveys.--The Secretary shall incorporate
    into ongoing research efforts of the Department questions on gambling
    disorder, as appropriate, including by restoring such questions to the
    following:
                (1) The first Health Related Behaviors Survey of Active Duty
            Military Personnel conducted after the date of the enactment of
            this Act.
                (2) The first Health Related Behaviors Survey of Reserve
            Component Personnel conducted after that date.

        (c) Reports.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    completion of the assessment referred to in subsection (a), and of each
    survey referred to in subsection (b), as modified pursuant to this
    section, the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services
    of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the findings
    of the assessment or survey in connection with the prevalence of
    gambling disorder among members of the Armed Forces.
    SEC. 734. REPORT ON REQUIREMENT FOR CERTAIN FORMER MEMBERS OF THE
                            ARMED FORCES TO ENROLL IN MEDICARE PART B
                            TO BE ELIGIBLE FOR TRICARE FOR LIFE.

        (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of Health
    and Human Services, and the Commissioner of Social Security shall
    jointly submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives and the Senate, the Committee on Ways and Means of the
    House of Representatives, and the Committee on Finance of the Senate a
    report on the findings of a study, conducted by the Secretaries for
    purposes of the report, on the requirement that a covered individual
    enroll in the supplementary medical insurance program under part B of
    title XVIII of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395j et seq.) in
    order to be eligible for TRICARE for Life.
        (b) Matters Included.--The study under subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
                (1) An analysis of whether the requirement described in such
            subsection affects covered individuals from returning to work.
                (2) The number of individuals who--
                        (A) are retired from the Armed Forces under chapter
                    61 of title 10, United States Code;
                        (B) are entitled to hospital insurance benefits
                    under part A of title XVIII of the Social Security Act
                    pursuant

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1819]]

                    to receiving benefits for 24 months as described in
                    subparagraph (A) or (C) of section 226(b)(2) of such Act
                    (42 U.S.C. 426(b)(2)); and
                        (C) because of such entitlement, are no longer
                    enrolled in TRICARE Standard, TRICARE Prime, TRICARE
                    Extra, or TRICARE Select.
                (3) The number of covered individuals who would potentially
            enroll in TRICARE for Life but not enroll in the supplementary
            medical insurance program under part B of title XVIII of the
            Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395j et seq.) if able.

        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``covered individual'' means an individual--
                        (A) who is under 65 years of age;
                        (B) who is entitled to hospital insurance benefits
                    under part A of title XVIII of the Social Security Act
                    pursuant to subparagraph (A) or (C) of section 226(b)(2)
                    of such Act (42 U.S.C. 426(b)(2));
                        (C) whose entitlement to a benefit described in
                    subparagraph (A) of such section has terminated due to
                    performance of substantial gainful activity; and
                        (D) who is retired under chapter 61 of title 10,
                    United States Code.
                (2) The terms ``TRICARE for Life'', ``TRICARE Extra'',
            ``TRICARE Standard'', ``TRICARE Select'', and ``TRICARE Prime''
            have the meanings given those terms in section 1072 of title 10,
            United States Code.
    SEC. 735 <<NOTE: 10 USC 2015 note.>> . PILOT PROGRAM ON EARNING BY
                            SPECIAL OPERATIONS FORCES MEDICS OF CREDIT
                            TOWARD A PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT DEGREE.

        (a) In General.--The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health
    Affairs may conduct a pilot program to assess the feasibility and
    advisability of partnerships between special operations forces and
    institutions of higher education, and health care systems if determined
    appropriate by the Assistant Secretary for purposes of the pilot
    program, through which special operations forces medics earn credit
    toward the master's degree of physician assistant for military
    operational work and training performed by the medics.
        (b) Duration.--The Assistant Secretary shall conduct the pilot
    program for a period not to exceed five years.
        (c) Clinical Training.--Partnerships under subsection (a) shall
    permit medics participating in the pilot program to conduct clinical
    training at medical facilities of the Department of Defense and the
    civilian sector.
        (d) Evaluation.--The evaluation of work and training performed by
    medics for which credits are earned under the pilot program shall comply
    with civilian clinical evaluation standards applicable to the awarding
    of the master's degree of physician assistant.
        (e) Reports.--
                (1) Initial report.--Not later than 180 days after the date
            of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
            submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the
            House of Representatives a report on the pilot program that
            shall include the following:
                        (A) A comprehensive framework for the military
                    education to be provided to special operations forces
                    medics

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1820]]

                    under the pilot program, including courses of
                    instruction at institutions of higher education and any
                    health care systems participating in the pilot program.
                        (B) Metrics to be used to assess the effectiveness
                    of the pilot program.
                        (C) A description of the mechanisms to be used by
                    the Department, medics, or both to cover the costs of
                    education received by medics under the pilot program
                    through institutions of higher education or health care
                    systems, including payment by the Department in return
                    for a military service commitment, tuition or other
                    educational assistance by the Department, use by medics
                    of post-9/11 educational assistance available through
                    the Department of Veterans Affairs, and any other
                    mechanisms the Secretary considers appropriate for
                    purposes of the pilot program.
                (2) Final report.--Not later than 180 days after completion
            of the pilot program, the Secretary shall submit to the
            committees of Congress referred to in paragraph (1) a final
            report on the pilot program. The report shall include the
            following:
                        (A) An evaluation of the pilot program using the
                    metrics of assessment set forth pursuant to paragraph
                    (1)(B).
                        (B) An assessment of the utility of the funding
                    mechanisms set forth pursuant to paragraph (1)(C).
                        (C) An assessment of the effects of the pilot
                    program on recruitment and retention of medics for
                    special operations forces.
                        (D) An assessment of the feasibility and
                    advisability of extending one or more authorities for
                    joint professional military education under chapter 107
                    of title 10, United States Code, to warrant officers or
                    enlisted personnel, and if the Secretary considers the
                    extension of any such authorities feasible and
                    advisable, recommendations for legislative or
                    administrative action to so extend such authorities.

        (f) Construction of Authorities.--Nothing in this section may be
    construed to--
                (1) authorize an officer or employee of the Federal
            Government to create, endorse, or otherwise incentivize a
            particular curriculum or degree track; or
                (2) require, direct, review, or control a State or
            educational institution, or the instructional content,
            curriculum, and related activities of a State or educational
            institution.
    SEC. 736. STRATEGIC MEDICAL RESEARCH PLAN.

        (a) Plan.--Not later than 30 days after the date on which the budget
    of the President for fiscal year 2020 is submitted to Congress pursuant
    to section 1105 of title 31, United States Code, the Secretary of
    Defense, in consultation with the Secretaries of the military
    departments, shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
    comprehensive strategic medical research plan.
        (b) Matters Included.--The plan under subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
                (1) A description of all medical research focus areas of the
            Department of Defense and a description of the coordination

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1821]]

            process to ensure the focus areas are linked to military
            readiness, joint force requirements, and relevance to
            individuals eligible for care at military medical treatment
            facilities or through the TRICARE program.
                (2) A description of the medical research projects funded
            under the Defense Health Program account and the projects under
            the Congressional Directed Medical Research Program.
                (3) A description of the process to ensure synergy across
            the military medical research community in order to address gaps
            in military medical research, minimize duplication of research,
            and promote collaboration within research focus areas.
                (4) A description of the efforts of the Secretary to
            coordinate with other departments and agencies of the Federal
            Government to increase awareness of complementary medical
            research efforts that are being carried out through the Federal
            Government.
    SEC. 737 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1073a note.>> . COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE
                            UNITED STATES REVIEW OF DEFENSE HEALTH
                            AGENCY OVERSIGHT OF TRANSITION BETWEEN
                            MANAGED CARE SUPPORT CONTRACTORS FOR THE
                            TRICARE PROGRAM.

        (a) Briefing and Report on Current Transition.--
                (1) In general.--The Comptroller General of the United
            States shall provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the
            Senate and the House of Representatives a briefing and a report
            on a review by the Comptroller General of the oversight
            conducted by the Defense Health Agency with respect to the
            current transition between managed care support contractors for
            the TRICARE program. The briefing shall be provided by not later
            than July 1, 2019.
                (2) Elements.--The briefing and report under paragraph (1)
            shall each include the following:
                        (A) A description and assessment of the extent to
                    which the Defense Health Agency provided guidance and
                    oversight to the outgoing and incoming managed care
                    support contractors for the TRICARE program during the
                    transition described in paragraph (1) and before the
                    start of health care delivery by the incoming
                    contractor.
                        (B) A description and assessment of any issues with
                    health care delivery under the TRICARE program as a
                    result of or in connection with the transition, and,
                    with respect to such issues--
                              (i) the effect, if any, of the guidance and
                          oversight provided by the Defense Health Agency
                          during the transition on such issues; and
                              (ii) the solutions developed by the Defense
                          Health Agency for remediating any deficiencies in
                          managed care support for the TRICARE program in
                          connection with such issues.
                        (C) A description and assessment of the extent to
                    which the Defense Health Agency has reviewed any lessons
                    learned from past transitions between managed care
                    support contractors for the TRICARE program, and
                    incorporated such lessons into the transition.
                        (D) A review of the Department of Defense briefing
                    provided in accordance with the provisions of the Report

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1822]]

                    of the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
                    Representatives to Accompany H.R. 5515 (115th Congress;
                    House Report 115-676) on TRICARE Managed Care Support
                    Contractor Reporting.

        (b) Report on Future Transitions.--Not later than 270 days after the
    completion of any future transition between managed care support
    contractors for the TRICARE program, the Comptroller General shall
    submit to the committees of Congress referred to in subsection (a)(1) a
    report on a review by the Comptroller General of the oversight conducted
    by the Defense Health Agency with respect to such transition. The report
    shall include each description and assessment specified in subparagraphs
    (A) through (C) of subsection (a)(2) with respect to such transition.
        (c) TRICARE Program Defined.--In this section, the term ``TRICARE
    program'' has the meaning given that term in section 1072 of title 10,
    United States Code.
    SEC. 738. COMPTROLLER GENERAL STUDY ON AVAILABILITY OF LONG-TERM
                            CARE OPTIONS FOR VETERANS FROM DEPARTMENT
                            OF VETERANS AFFAIRS.

        (a) In General.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall
    conduct a study on the availability of long-term care options from the
    Department of Veterans Affairs for veterans with combat-related
    disabilities, including veterans who served in the Armed Forces after
    September 11, 2001.
        (b) Elements.--The study required by subsection (a) shall--
                (1) determine the potential demand for long-term care by
            veterans eligible for health care from the Department;
                (2) determine the capacity of the Department for providing
            all four levels of long-term care, which are independent living,
            assisted living, nursing home care, and memory care;
                (3) identify the number of veterans with combat-related
            disabilities who require a personal care assistant and which
            facilities of the Department provide this service; and
                (4) examine the value of long-term care benefits provided by
            the Department, including personal care assistant services, to
            identify the potential elements of a pilot program that affords
            aging veterans the choice of receiving long-term care benefits
            at nonprofit continuing care retirement communities.

        (c) Report.--Not later than January 1, 2020, the Comptroller General
    shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
    Veterans' Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services and
    the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the House of Representatives a
    report on the study conducted under this section.
    SEC. 739. INCREASE IN NUMBER OF APPOINTED MEMBERS OF THE HENRY M.
                            JACKSON FOUNDATION FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF
                            MILITARY MEDICINE.

        Section 178(c)(1)(C) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``four members'' and inserting ``six members''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1823]]

      TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED
                                     MATTERS

    Sec. 800. Effective dates; coordination of amendments.

    Subtitle A--Streamlining of Defense Acquisition Statutes and Regulations

     Part I--Consolidation of Defense Acquisition Statutes in New Part V of
                   Subtitle A of Title 10, United States Code

    Sec. 801. Framework for new part V of subtitle A.

    Part II--Redesignation of Sections and Chapters of Subtitles B, C, and D
                  to Provide Room for New Part V of Subtitle A

    Sec. 806. Redesignation of sections and chapters of subtitle D of title
               10, United States Code--Air Force.
    Sec. 807. Redesignation of sections and chapters of subtitle C of title
               10, United States Code--Navy and Marine Corps.
    Sec. 808. Redesignation of sections and chapters of subtitle B of title
               10, United States Code--Army.
    Sec. 809. Cross references to redesignated sections and chapters.

       Part III--Repeals of Certain Provisions of Defense Acquisition Law

    Sec. 811. Amendment to and repeal of statutory requirements for certain
               positions or offices in the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 812. Repeal of certain defense acquisition laws.
    Sec. 813. Repeal of certain Department of Defense reporting
               requirements.

     Subtitle B--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures,
                                 and Limitations

    Sec. 816. Modification of limitations on single source task or delivery
               order contracts.
    Sec. 817. Preliminary cost analysis requirement for exercise of
               multiyear contract authority.
    Sec. 818. Revision of requirement to submit information on services
               contracts to Congress.
    Sec. 819. Data collection and inventory for services contracts.
    Sec. 820. Report on clarification of services contracting definitions.
    Sec. 821. Increase in micro-purchase threshold applicable to Department
               of Defense.
    Sec. 822. Department of Defense contracting dispute matters.
    Sec. 823. Inclusion of best available information regarding past
               performance of subcontractors and joint venture partners.
    Sec. 824. Subcontracting price and approved purchasing systems.
    Sec. 825. Modification of criteria for waivers of requirement for
               certified cost and price data.

      Subtitle C--Provisions Relating to Major Defense Acquisition Programs

    Sec. 831. Revisions in authority relating to program cost targets and
               fielding targets for major defense acquisition programs.
    Sec. 832. Implementation of recommendations of the Independent Study on
               Consideration of Sustainment in Weapons Systems Life Cycle.
    Sec. 833. Comptroller General assessment of acquisition programs and
               related initiatives.

               Subtitle D--Provisions Relating to Commercial Items

    Sec. 836. Revision of definition of commercial item for purposes of
               Federal acquisition statutes.
    Sec. 837. Limitation on applicability to Department of Defense
               commercial contracts of certain provisions of law.
    Sec. 838. Modifications to procurement through commercial e-commerce
               portals.
    Sec. 839. Review of Federal acquisition regulations on commercial
               products, commercial services, and commercially available
               off-the-shelf items.

                       Subtitle E--Industrial Base Matters

    Sec. 841. Report on limited sourcing of specific components for Naval
               vessels.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1824]]

    Sec. 842. Removal of national interest determination requirements for
               certain entities.
    Sec. 843. Pilot program to test machine-vision technologies to determine
               the authenticity and security of microelectronic parts in
               weapon systems.
    Sec. 844. Limitation on certain procurements application process.
    Sec. 845. Report on defense electronics industrial base.
    Sec. 846. Support for defense manufacturing communities to support the
               defense industrial base.
    Sec. 847. Limitation on procurement of certain items for T-AO-205
               program.

                       Subtitle F--Small Business Matters

    Sec. 851. Department of Defense small business strategy.
    Sec. 852. Prompt payments of small business contractors.
    Sec. 853. Increased participation in the Small Business Administration
               microloan program.
    Sec. 854. Amendments to Small Business Innovation Research Program and
               Small Business Technology Transfer Program.
    Sec. 855. Construction contract administration.
    Sec. 856. Comptroller General study of impact of broadband speed and
               price on small businesses.
    Sec. 857. Consolidated budget display for the Department of Defense
               Small Business Innovation Research Program and Small Business
               Technology Transfer Program.
    Sec. 858. Funding for procurement technical assistance program.
    Sec. 859. Authorization for payment of certain costs relating to
               procurement technical assistance centers.
    Sec. 860. Commercialization Assistance Pilot Program.
    Sec. 861. Puerto Rico businesses.
    Sec. 862. Opportunities for employee-owned business concerns through
               Small Business Administration loan programs.

      Subtitle G--Provisions Related to Software and Technical Data Matters

    Sec. 865. Validation of proprietary and technical data.
    Sec. 866. Continuation of technical data rights during challenges.
    Sec. 867. Requirement for negotiation of technical data price before
               sustainment of major weapon systems.
    Sec. 868. Implementation of recommendations of the final report of the
               Defense Science Board Task Force on the Design and
               Acquisition of Software for Defense Systems.
    Sec. 869. Implementation of pilot program to use agile or iterative
               development methods required under section 873 of the
               National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018.
    Sec. 870. Report on requiring access to digital technical data in future
               acquisitions of combat, combat service, and combat support
               systems.

                            Subtitle H--Other Matters

    Sec. 871. Prohibition on acquisition of sensitive materials from non-
               allied foreign nations.
    Sec. 872. Extension of prohibition on providing funds to the enemy.
    Sec. 873. Data, policy, and reporting on the use of other transactions.
    Sec. 874. Standardization of formatting and public accessibility of
               Department of Defense reports to Congress.
    Sec. 875. Promotion of the use of Government-wide and other interagency
               contracts.
    Sec. 876. Increasing competition at the task order level.
    Sec. 877. Individual acquisition for commercial leasing services.
    Sec. 878. Procurement administrative lead time definition and plan.
    Sec. 879. Briefing on funding of product support strategies.
    Sec. 880. Use of lowest price technically acceptable source selection
               process.
    Sec. 881. Permanent Supply Chain Risk Management Authority.
    Sec. 882. Review of market research.
    Sec. 883. Establishment of integrated review team on defense acquisition
               industry-government exchange.
    Sec. 884. Exchange program for acquisition workforce employees.
    Sec. 885. Process to limit foreign access to technology.
    Sec. 886. Procurement of telecommunications supplies for experimental
               purposes.
    Sec. 887. Access by developmental and operational testing activities to
               data regarding modeling and simulation activity.
    Sec. 888. Instruction on pilot program regarding employment of persons
               with disabilities.
    Sec. 889. Prohibition on certain telecommunications and video
               surveillance services or equipment.
    Sec. 890. Pilot program to accelerate contracting and pricing processes.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1825]]

    SEC. 800 <<NOTE: 10 USC 3001 note prec.>> . EFFECTIVE DATES;
                            COORDINATION OF AMENDMENTS.

        (a) Effective Dates.--
                (1) Parts i and ii.--Parts I and II of this subtitle, and
            the redesignations and amendments made by such parts, shall take
            effect on February 1, 2019.
                (2) Part iii.--Part III of this subtitle shall take effect
            on the date of the enactment of this Act.

        (b) Coordination of Amendments.--The redesignations and amendments
    made by part II of this subtitle shall be executed before the amendments
    made by part I of this subtitle.
        (c) Rule for Certain Redesignations.--In the case of a redesignation
    specified in part II of this subtitle (1) that is to be made to a
    section of subtitle B, C, or D of title 10, United States Code, for
    which the current section designation consists of a four-digit number
    and a letter, and (2) that is directed to be made by the addition of a
    specified number to the current section designation, the new section
    designation shall consist of a new four-digit number and the same
    letter, with the new four-digit number being the number that is the sum
    of the specified number and the four-digit number in the current section
    designation.

    Subtitle A--Streamlining of Defense Acquisition Statutes and Regulations

     PART I--CONSOLIDATION OF DEFENSE ACQUISITION STATUTES IN NEW PART V OF
                   SUBTITLE A OF TITLE 10, UNITED STATES CODE

    SEC. 801. FRAMEWORK FOR NEW PART V OF SUBTITLE A.

        (a) In General.--Subtitle A of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new part:

    ``PART V <<NOTE: 10 USC 3001 prec.>> --ACQUISITION
    ``Chap.                                                             Sec.

                         <SUP>``subpart</SUP> a--general

    </SUP>``201. Definitions..........................................  3001
    ``203. General Matters............................................  3021
    ``205. Defense Acquisition System.................................  3051
    ``207. Budgeting and Appropriations Matters.......................  3101
    ``209. Operational Contract Support...............................  3151

               <SUP>``subpart</SUP> b--acquisition</SUP> planning

    </SUP>``221. Planning and Solicitation Generally..................  3201
    ``223. Planning and Solicitation Relating to Particular Items or
    Services..........................................................  3251

       <SUP>``subpart</SUP> c--contracting</SUP> methods</SUP> and</SUP>
                              contract</SUP> types

    </SUP>``241. Awarding of Contracts................................  3301
    ``243. Specific Types of Contracts................................  3351
    ``245. Task and Delivery Order Contracts (Multiple Award
    Contracts)........................................................  3401
    ``247. Acquisition of Commercial Items............................  3451
    ``249. Multiyear Contracts........................................  3501
    ``251. Simplified Acquisition Procedures..........................  3551
    ``253. Emergency and Rapid Acquisitions...........................  3601
    ``255. Contracting With or Through Other Agencies.................  3651

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1826]]

      <SUP>``subpart</SUP> d--general</SUP> contracting</SUP> requirements

    </SUP>``271. Truthful Cost or Pricing Data........................  3701
    ``273. Allowable Costs............................................  3741
    ``275. Proprietary Contractor Data and Technical Data.............  3771
    ``277. Contract Financing.........................................  3801
    ``279. Contractor Audits and Accounting...........................  3841
    ``281. Claims and Disputes........................................  3861
    ``283. Foreign Acquisitions.......................................  3881
    ``285. Small Business Programs....................................  3901
    ``287. Socioeconomic Programs.....................................  3961

        <SUP>``subpart</SUP> e--special</SUP> categories</SUP> of</SUP>
    contracting:</SUP> major</SUP> defense</SUP> acquisition</SUP> programs</SUP>
                          and</SUP> major</SUP> systems

    </SUP>``301. Major Defense Acquisition Programs...................  4001
    ``303. Weapon Systems Development and Related Matters.............  4071
    ``305. Other Matters Relating to Major Systems....................  4121

        <SUP>``subpart</SUP> f--special</SUP> categories</SUP> of</SUP>
    contracting:</SUP> research,</SUP> development,</SUP> test,</SUP> and</SUP>
                                   evaluation

    </SUP>``321. Research and Development Generally...................  4201
    ``323. Innovation.................................................  4301
    ``325. Department of Defense Laboratories.........................  4351
    ``327. Research and Development Centers and Facilities............  4401
    ``329. Operational Test and Evaluation; Developmental Test and
    Evaluation........................................................  4451

    <SUP>``subpart</SUP> g--other</SUP> special</SUP> categories</SUP> of</SUP>
                                   contracting

    </SUP>``341. Contracting for Performance of Civilian Commercial or
    Industrial Type Functions.........................................  4501
    ``343. Acquisition of Services....................................  4541
    ``345. Acquisition of Information Technology......................  4571

                <SUP>``subpart</SUP> h--contract</SUP> management

    </SUP>``361. Contract Administration..............................  4601
    ``363. Prohibitions and Penalties.................................  4651
    ``365. Contractor Workforce.......................................  4701
    ``367. Other Administrative and Miscellaneous Provisions..........  4751

           <SUP>``subpart</SUP> i--defense</SUP> industrial</SUP> base

    </SUP>``381. Defense Industrial Base Generally....................  4801
    ``383. Loan Guarantee Programs....................................  4861
    ``385. Procurement Technical Assistance Cooperative Agreement
    Program...........................................................  4881

    ``Subpart A <<NOTE: 10 USC 3001 prec.>> --General

    ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3001 prec.>>  201--DEFINITIONS
    ``Sec. 3001. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3021 prec.>>  203--GENERAL MATTERS
    ``Sec. 3021. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3051 prec.>>  205--DEFENSE ACQUISITION SYSTEM
    ``Sec. 3051. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3101 prec.>>  207--BUDGETING AND APPROPRIATIONS
    MATTERS
    ``Sec. 3101. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1827]]

    ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3151 prec.>>  209--OPERATIONAL CONTRACT SUPPORT
    ``Sec. 3151. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

    ``Subpart <<NOTE: 10 USC 3201 prec.>>  B--Acquisition Planning

     ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3201 prec.>>  221--PLANNING AND SOLICITATION
    GENERALLY
    ``Sec. 3201. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

     ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3251 prec.>>  223--PLANNING AND SOLICITATION
    RELATING TO PARTICULAR ITEMS OR SERVICES
    ``Sec. 3251. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

       ``Subpart <<NOTE: 10 USC 3301 prec.>>  C--Contracting Methods and
    Contract Types

    ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3301 prec.>>  241--AWARDING OF CONTRACTS
    ``Sec. 3301. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3351 prec.>>  243--SPECIFIC TYPES OF CONTRACTS
    ``Sec. 3351. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

      ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3401 prec.>>  245--TASK AND DELIVERY ORDER
    CONTRACTS (MULTIPLE AWARD CONTRACTS)
    ``Sec. 3401. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

     ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3451 prec.>>  247--ACQUISITION OF COMMERCIAL
    ITEMS
    ``Sec. 3451. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3501 prec.>>  249--MULTIYEAR CONTRACTS
    ``Sec. 3501. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

       ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3551 prec.>>  251--SIMPLIFIED ACQUISITION
    PROCEDURES
    ``Sec. 3551. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1828]]

        ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3601 prec.>>  253--EMERGENCY AND RAPID
    ACQUISITIONS
    ``Sec. 3601. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3651 prec.>>  255--CONTRACTING WITH OR THROUGH
    OTHER AGENCIES
    ``Sec. 3651. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

         ``Subpart <<NOTE: 10 USC 3701 prec.>>  D--General Contracting
    Requirements

      ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3701 prec.>>  271--TRUTHFUL COST OR PRICING
    DATA
    ``Sec. 3701. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3741 prec.>>  273--ALLOWABLE COSTS
    ``Sec. 3741. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3771 prec.>>  275--PROPRIETARY CONTRACTOR DATA
    AND TECHNICAL DATA
    ``Sec. 3771. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3801 prec.>>  277--CONTRACT FINANCING
    ``Sec. 3801. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

       ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3841 prec.>>  279--CONTRACTOR AUDITS AND
    ACCOUNTING
    ``Sec. 3841. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3861 prec.>>  281--CLAIMS AND DISPUTES
    ``Sec. 3861. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3881 prec.>>  283--FOREIGN ACQUISITIONS
    ``Sec. 3881. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3901 prec.>>  285--SMALL BUSINESS PROGRAMS
    ``Sec. 3901. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1829]]

    ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3961 prec.>>  287--SOCIOECONOMIC PROGRAMS
    ``Sec. 3961. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

        ``Subpart <<NOTE: 10 USC 4001 prec.>>  E--Special Categories of
    Contracting: Major Defense Acquisition Programs and Major Systems

     ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 4001 prec.>>  301--MAJOR DEFENSE ACQUISITION
    PROGRAMS
    ``Sec. 4001. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

     ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 4071 prec.>>  303--WEAPON SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
    AND RELATED MATTERS
    ``Sec. 4071. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

     ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 4121 prec.>>  305--OTHER MATTERS RELATING TO
    MAJOR SYSTEMS
    ``Sec. 4121. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

        ``Subpart <<NOTE: 10 USC 4201 prec.>>  F--Special Categories of
    Contracting: Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation

      ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 4201 prec.>>  321--RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
    GENERALLY
    ``Sec. 4201. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 4301 prec.>>  323--INNOVATION
    ``Sec. 4301. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

       ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 4351 prec.>>  325--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
    LABORATORIES
    ``Sec. 4351. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

      ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 4401 prec.>>  327--RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
    CENTERS AND FACILITIES
    ``Sec. 4401. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1830]]

        ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 4451 prec.>>  329--OPERATIONAL TEST AND
    EVALUATION; DEVELOPMENTAL TEST AND EVALUATION
    ``Sec. 4451. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

     ``Subpart G <<NOTE: 10 USC 4501 prec.>> --Other Special Categories Of
    Contracting

    ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 4501 prec.>>  341--CONTRACTING FOR PERFORMANCE
    OF CIVILIAN COMMERCIAL OR INDUSTRIAL TYPE FUNCTIONS
    ``Sec. 4501. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 4541 prec.>>  343--ACQUISITION OF SERVICES
    ``Sec. 4541. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

     ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 4571 prec.>>  345--ACQUISITION OF INFORMATION
    TECHNOLOGY
    ``Sec. 4571. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

    ``Subpart <<NOTE: 10 USC 4601 prec.>>  H--Contract Management

    ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 4601 prec.>>  361--CONTRACT ADMINISTRATION
    ``Sec. 4601. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 4651 prec.>>  363--PROHIBITIONS AND PENALTIES
    ``Sec. 4651. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 4701 prec.>>  365--CONTRACTOR WORKFORCE
    ``Sec. 4701. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

      ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 4751 prec.>>  367--OTHER ADMINISTRATIVE AND
    MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
    ``Sec. 4751. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1831]]

    ``Subpart <<NOTE: 10 USC 4801 prec.>>  I--Defense Industrial Base

      ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 4801 prec.>>  381--DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE
    GENERALLY
    ``Sec. 4801. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

    ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 4861 prec.>>  383--LOAN GUARANTEE PROGRAMS
    ``Sec. 4861. [Reserved]

        [Reserved]

       ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 4881 prec.>>  385--PROCUREMENT TECHNICAL
    ASSISTANCE COOPERATIVE AGREEMENT PROGRAM
    ``Sec. 4881. [Reserved]

        ``[Reserved]''.
        (b) Table of Chapters Amendment.--The table of chapters at the
    beginning of subtitle A <<NOTE: 10 USC 101 prec.>>  is amended by adding
    at the end the following new items:

                        <SUP>``Part</SUP> V--ACQUISITION

                           ``subpart</SUP> a--general

    </SUP>``201. Definitions.......................................... 3001
    ``203. General Matters............................................ 3021
    ``205. Defense Acquisition System................................. 3051
    ``207. Budgeting and Appropriations Matters....................... 3101
    ``209. Operational Contract Support............................... 3151

               <SUP>``subpart</SUP> b--acquisition</SUP> planning

    </SUP>``221. Planning and Solicitation Generally.................. 3201
    ``223. Planning and Solicitation Relating to Particular Items or
    Services.......................................................... 3251

       <SUP>``subpart</SUP> c--contracting</SUP> methods</SUP> and</SUP>
                              contract</SUP> types

    </SUP>``241. Awarding of Contracts................................ 3301
    ``243. Specific Types of Contracts................................ 3351
    ``245. Task and Delivery Order Contracts (Multiple Award
    Contracts)........................................................ 3401
    ``247. Acquisition of Commercial Items............................ 3451
    ``249. Multiyear Contracts........................................ 3501
    ``251. Simplified Acquisition Procedures.......................... 3551
    ``253. Emergency and Rapid Acquisitions........................... 3601
    ``255. Contracting With or Through Other Agencies................. 3651

      <SUP>``subpart</SUP> d--general</SUP> contracting</SUP> requirements

    </SUP>``271. Truthful Cost or Pricing Data........................ 3701
    ``273. Allowable Costs............................................ 3741
    ``275. Proprietary Contractor Data and Technical Data............. 3771
    ``277. Contract Financing......................................... 3801
    ``279. Contractor Audits and Accounting........................... 3841
    ``281. Claims and Disputes........................................ 3861
    ``283. Foreign Acquisitions....................................... 3881
    ``285. Small Business Programs.................................... 3901
    ``287. Socioeconomic Programs..................................... 3961

        <SUP>``subpart</SUP> e--special</SUP> categories</SUP> of</SUP>
    contracting:</SUP> major</SUP> defense</SUP> acquisition</SUP> programs</SUP>
                          and</SUP> major</SUP> systems

    </SUP>``301. Major Defense Acquisition Programs................... 4001
    ``303. Weapon Systems Development and Related Matters............. 4071
    ``305. Other Matters Relating to Major Systems.................... 4121

        <SUP>``subpart</SUP> f--special</SUP> categories</SUP> of</SUP>
    contracting:</SUP> research,</SUP> development,</SUP> test,</SUP> and</SUP>
                                   evaluation

    </SUP>``321. Research and Development Generally................... 4201
    ``323. Innovation................................................. 4301

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1832]]

    ``325. Department of Defense Laboratories......................... 4351
    ``327. Research and Development Centers and Facilities............ 4401
    ``329. Operational Test and Evaluation; Developmental Test and
    Evaluation........................................................ 4451

    <SUP>``subpart</SUP> g--other</SUP> special</SUP> categories</SUP> of</SUP>
                                   contracting

    </SUP>``341. Contracting for Performance of Civilian Commercial or
    Industrial Type Functions......................................... 4501
    ``343. Acquisition of Services.................................... 4541
    ``345. Acquisition of Information Technology...................... 4571

                <SUP>``subpart</SUP> h--contract</SUP> management

    </SUP>``361. Contract Administration.............................. 4601
    ``363. Prohibitions and Penalties................................. 4651
    ``365. Contractor Workforce....................................... 4701
    ``367. Other Administrative and Miscellaneous Provisions.......... 4751

           <SUP>``subpart</SUP> i--defense</SUP> industrial</SUP> base

    </SUP>``381. Defense Industrial Base Generally.................... 4801
    ``383. Loan Guarantee Programs.................................... 4861
    ``385. Procurement Technical Assistance Cooperative Agreement
    Program..........................................................4881''.

    PART II--REDESIGNATION OF SECTIONS AND CHAPTERS OF SUBTITLES B, C, AND D
                  TO PROVIDE ROOM FOR NEW PART V OF SUBTITLE A

    SEC. 806. REDESIGNATION OF SECTIONS AND CHAPTERS OF SUBTITLE D OF
                            TITLE 10, UNITED STATES CODE--AIR FORCE.

        (a) Subtitle D, Part III, Section Numbers.--The sections in part III
    of subtitle D of title 10, United States Code, are redesignated as
    follows:
                (1) Chapter 909.--Each section in chapter 909 <<NOTE: 10
            USC 9481-9498.>>  is redesignated so that the number of the
            section, as redesignated, is the number equal to the previous
            number plus 50.
                (2) Chapter 907.--Each section in chapter 907 <<NOTE: 10
            USC 9481-9484, 9487.>>  is redesignated so that the number of
            the section, as redesignated, is the number equal to the
            previous number plus 70.
                (3) Chapters 901 and 903.--Each section in chapter 901 and
            chapter 903 <<NOTE: 10 USC 9401-9406, 9414-9415, 9417, 9419,
            9420, 9431-9436, 9438, 9441-9443, 9446-9457, 9459-9462.>>  is
            redesignated so that the number of the section, as redesignated,
            is the number equal to the previous number plus 100.

        (b) Subtitle D, Part II, Section Numbers.--The sections in part II
    of such subtitle are redesignated as follows:
                (1) Chapter 831.--Section 8210 is redesignated as section
            9110.
                (2) Chapter 833.--Sections 8251, 8252, 8257, and 8258 are
            redesignated as sections 9131, 9132, 9137, and 9138,
            respectively.
                (3) Chapter 835.--Sections 8281 and 8310 are redesignated as
            sections 9151 and 9160, respectively.
                (4) Chapter 839.--Section 8446 is redesignated as section
            9176.
                (5) Chapter 841.--Sections 8491 and 8503 are redesignated as
            sections 9191 and 9203, respectively.
                (6) Chapter 843.--Sections 8547 and 8548 are redesignated as
            sections 9217 and 9218, respectively.
                (7) Chapter 845.--Sections 8572, 8575, 8579, 8581, and 8583
            are redesignated as sections 9222, 9225, 9229, 9231, and 9233,
            respectively.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1833]]

                (8) Chapter 849.--Section 8639 is redesignated as section
            9239.
                (9) Chapter 853.--Sections 8681, 8684, and 8691 are
            redesignated as sections 9251, 9252, and 9253, respectively.
                (10) Chapter 855.--Section 8723 is redesignated as section
            9263.
                (11) Chapter 857.--Each section in chapter 857 is
            redesignated so that the number of the section, as redesignated,
            is the number equal to the previous number plus 530.
                (12) Chapter 861.--Section 8817 is redesignated as section
            9307.
                (13) Chapter 867.--Each section in chapter 867 is
            redesignated so that the number of the section, as redesignated,
            is the number equal to the previous number plus 400.
                (14) Chapter 869.--Sections 8961, 8962, 8963, 8964, 8965,
            and 8966 are redesignated as sections 9341, 9342, 9343, 9344,
            9345, and 9346, respectively.
                (15) Chapter 871.--Sections 8991 and 8992 are redesignated
            as sections 9361 and 9362, respectively.
                (16) Chapter 873.--Sections 9021, 9025, and 9027 are
            redesignated as sections 9371, 9375, and 9377, respectively.
                (17) Chapter 875.--Section 9061 is redesignated as section
            9381.

        (c) Subtitle D, Part I, Section Numbers.--Each <<NOTE: 10 USC 9511
    prec., 9531 prec., 9561 prec., 9591 prec., 9621 prec., 9651 prec., 9681
    prec., 9711 prec., 9741 prec., 9771 prec., 9801 prec., 9831
    prec.>> section in part I of such subtitle is redesignated so that the
    number of the section, as redesignated, is the number equal to the
    previous number <<NOTE: 10 USC 9401 prec., 9431 prec., 9481 prec., 9491
    prec. 10 USC 9110 prec., 9131 prec., 9151 prec., 9176 prec., 9191 prec.,
    9217 prec., 9222 prec., 9239 prec., 9251 prec., 9263 prec., 9271
    prec.>>  plus 1,000.

        (d) Subtitle D Chapter Numbers.--
                (1) Part IV chapter numbers.--Each chapter in part IV of
            such subtitle is redesignated so that the number of the chapter,
            as redesignated, is the number equal to the previous number plus
            30.
                (2) Part III chapter numbers.--Each chapter in part III of
            such subtitle is redesignated so that the number of the chapter,
            as redesignated, is the number equal to the previous number plus
            50.
                (3) Part II chapter numbers.--
                        (A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph
                    (B), each chapter in part II of such subtitle is
                    redesignated so that the number of the chapter, as
                    redesignated, is the number equal to the previous number
                    plus <<NOTE: 10 USC 9307 prec.>>  80.
                        (B) Other chapters.--
                              (i) Chapter 861 <<NOTE: 10 USC 9311 prec.,
                          9341 prec., 9361 prec., 9371 prec., 9381 prec.>>
                          is redesignated as chapter 939.
                              (ii) Chapters 867, 869, 871, 873, and 875 are
                          each redesignated so that the number of the
                          chapter, as redesignated, is the number equal
                          to <<NOTE: 10 USC 9011 prec., 9011 prec., 9031
                          prec., 9061 prec.>>  the previous number plus 74.
                (4) Part I chapter numbers.--Each chapter in part
            I <<NOTE: 10 USC 9011 prec., 9031 prec., 9061 prec., 9110 prec.,
            9131 prec., 9151 prec., 9176 prec., 9191 prec., 9217 prec., 9222
            prec., 9239 prec., 9251 prec., 9263 prec., 9271 prec., 9307
            prec., 9311 prec., 9341 prec., 9361 prec., 9371 prec., 9381
            prec., 9401 prec., 9431 prec., 9481 prec., 9491 prec.>>  of such
            subtitle is redesignated so that the number of the chapter, as
            redesignated, is the number equal to the previous number plus
            100.

        (e) Subtitle D Tables of Sections and Tables of Chapters.--
                (1) Tables of sections.--The tables of sections at the
            beginning of the chapters of such subtitle are revised so as to
            conform the section references in those tables to the
            redesignations made by subsections (a), (b), and (c).

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1834]]

                (2) <<NOTE: 10 USC 9011 prec., 9110 prec., 9401 prec., 9511
            prec.>>  Tables of chapters.--The table of chapters at the
            beginning of such subtitle, and the tables of chapters at the
            beginning of each part of such subtitle, are revised so as to
            conform the chapter references and section references in those
            tables to the redesignations made by this section.
    SEC. 807. REDESIGNATION OF SECTIONS AND CHAPTERS OF SUBTITLE C OF
                            TITLE 10, UNITED STATES CODE--NAVY AND
                            MARINE CORPS.

        (a) Subtitle C, Part I, Section Numbers.--
                (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), each
            section in part I of subtitle C of title 10, United States Code,
            is <<NOTE: 10 USC 8001, 8011-8020, 8022-8028, 8031-8033, 8035-
            8038, 8041-8047, 8061-8063.>>  redesignated so that the number
            of the section, as redesignated, is the number equal to the
            previous number plus 3,000.
                (2) Chapter 513.--For sections in chapter 513, each section
            is <<NOTE: 10 USC 8071, 8072; 8075; 8077, 8078, 8079, 8081,
            8082, 8082a, 8083, 8084, 8088, 8089, 8090.>>  redesignated so
            that the number of the section, as redesignated, is the number
            equal to the previous number plus 2,940.

        (b) Subtitle C, Part II, Section Numbers.--The sections in part II
    of such subtitle are redesignated as follows:
                (1) Chapter 533.--Sections 5441, 5450, and 5451 are
            redesignated as sections 8101, 8102, and 8103, respectively.
                (2) Chapter 535.--Sections 5501, 5502, 5503, and 5508 are
            redesignated as sections 8111, 8112, 8113, and 8118,
            respectively.
                (3) Chapter 537.--Section 5540 is redesignated as section
            8120.
                (4) Chapter 539.--Sections 5582, 5585, 5587, 5587a, 5589,
            and 5596 are redesignated as sections 8132, 8135, 8137, 8138,
            8139, and 8146, respectively.
                (5) Chapter 551.--Each section in chapter 551 <<NOTE: 10
            USC 8162-8169, 8171, 8172.>>  is redesignated so that the number
            of the section, as redesignated, is the number equal to the
            previous number plus 2,220.
                (6) Chapter 553.--Sections 5983, 5985, and 5986 are
            redesignated as sections 8183, 8185, and 8186, respectively.
                (7) Chapter 555.--The sections in chapter 555 are
            redesignated as follows:

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  Section                        Redesignated Section
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6011                                 8211
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6012                                 8212
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6013                                 8213
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6014                                 8214
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6019                                 8215
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6021                                 8216
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6022                                 8217
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1835]]

    6024                                 8218
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6027                                 8219
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6029                                 8220
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6031                                 8221
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6032                                 8222
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6035                                 8225
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6036                                 8226
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

                (8) Chapter 557.--Each section in chapter 557 <<NOTE: 10
            USC 8241-8247.>>  is redesignated so that the number of the
            section, as redesignated, is the number equal to the previous
            number plus 2,160.
                (9) Chapter 559.--Section 6113 is redesignated as section
            8253.
                (10) Chapter 561.--The sections in chapter 561 are
            redesignated as follows:

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  Section                        Redesignated Section
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6141                                 8261
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6151                                 8262
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6152                                 8263
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6153                                 8264
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6154                                 8265
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6155                                 8266
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6156                                 8267
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6160                                 8270
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6161                                 8271
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

                (11) Chapter 563.--Sections 6201, 6202, and 6203 are
            redesignated as sections 8281, 8282, and 8283, respectively.
                (12) Chapter 565.--Sections 6221 and 6222 are redesignated
            as sections 8286 and 8287, respectively.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1836]]

                (13) Chapter 567.--Each section in chapter 567 <<NOTE: 10
            USC 8291-8308.>>  is redesignated so that the number of the
            section, as redesignated, is the number equal to the previous
            number plus 2,050.
                (14) Chapter 569.--Section 6292 is redesignated as section
            8317.
                (15) Chapter 571.--Each section in chapter 571 <<NOTE: 10
            USC 8321-8336.>>  is redesignated so that the number of the
            section, as redesignated, is the number equal to the previous
            number plus 2,000.
                (16) Chapter 573.--Sections 6371, 6383, 6389, 6404, and 6408
            are redesignated as sections 8371, 8372, 8373, 8374, and 8375,
            respectively.
                (17) Chapter 575.--Sections 6483, 6484, 6485, and 6486 are
            redesignated as sections 8383, 8384, 8385, and 8386,
            respectively.
                (18) Chapter 577.--Section 6522 is redesignated as section
            8392.

        (c) Subtitle C, Part III, Section Numbers.--
                (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), each
            section in part III of such subtitle is <<NOTE: 10 USC 8411-
            8413, 8415, 8431, 8451-8456, 8458-8481, 8541-8550, 8581-8588.>>
            redesignated so that the number of the section, as redesignated,
            is the number equal to the previous number plus 1,500.
                (2) Chapter 609.--Sections 7101, 7102, 7103, and 7104 are
            redesignated as sections 8591, 8592, 8593, and 8594,
            respectively.

        (d) Subtitle C, Part IV, Section Numbers.--The sections in part IV
    of such subtitle are redesignated as follows:
                (1) Chapter 631.--Each section in chapter 631 <<NOTE: 10 USC
            8604, 8605, 8607, 8611, 8612, 8614, 8616, 8619-8629, 8631, 8633-
            8635.>>  is redesignated so that the number of the section, as
            redesignated, is the number equal to the previous number plus
            1,400.
                (2) Chapter 633.--Each section in chapter 633 is <<NOTE: 10
            USC 8661-8664, 8667, 8669-8671, 8673-8690.>>  redesignated so
            that the number of the section, as redesignated, is the number
            equal to the previous number plus 1,370.
                (3) Chapter 637.--Sections 7361, 7362, 7363, and 7364 are
            redesignated as sections 8701, 8702, 8703, and 8704,
            respectively.
                (4) Chapter 639.--Sections 7395 and 7396 are redesignated as
            sections 8715 and 8716, respectively.
                (5) Chapter 641.--Each section in chapter 641 is <<NOTE: 10
            USC 8720-8725, 8727-8733, 8735-8739.>>  redesignated so that the
            number of the section, as redesignated, is the number equal to
            the previous number plus 1,300.
                (6) Chapter 643.--Sections 7472, 7473, 7476, 7477, 7478,
            7479, 7479a, and 7480 are redesignated as sections 8742, 8743,
            8746, 8747, 8748, 8749, 8749a, and 8750, respectively.
                (7) Chapter 645.--Sections 7522, 7523, and 7524 are
            redesignated as sections 8752, 8753, and 8754, respectively.
                (8) Chapter 647.--The sections in chapter 647 are
            redesignated as follows:

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  Section                        Redesignated Section
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    7541                                 8761
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    7541a                                8761a
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1837]]

    7541b                                8761b
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    7542                                 8762
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    7543                                 8763
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    7544                                 8764
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    7545                                  8765
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    7546                                  8766
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
     7547                                 8767
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

                (9) Chapters 649, 651, 653, and 655.--Each section in
            chapters 649, 651, 653, and 655 is <<NOTE: 10 USC 8771-8773,
            8776, 8777, 8779-8782, 8801-8806, 8821-8823, 8851-8881.>>
            redesignated so that the number of the section, as redesignated,
            is the number equal to the previous number plus 1,200.
                (10) Chapter 657.--Each section in chapter 657 is <<NOTE: 10
            USC 8891-8900.>>  redesignated so that the number of the
            section, as redesignated, is the number equal to the previous
            number plus 1,170.
                (11) Chapter 659.--Sections 7851, 7852, 7853, and 7854 are
            redesignated as sections 8901, 8902, 8903, and 8904,
            respectively.
                (12) Chapter 661.--Sections 7861, 7862, and 7863 are
            redesignated as sections 8911, 8912, and 8913, respectively.
                (13) Chapter 663.--Section 7881 is redesignated as section
            8921.
                (14) Chapter 665.--Sections 7901, 7902, and 7903 are
            redesignated as sections 8931, 8932, and 8933, respectively.
                (15) Chapter 667.--Sections 7912 and 7913 are redesignated
            as sections 8942 and 8943, respectively.
                (16) Chapter 669.--Section 7921 is redesignated as section
            8951.

        (e) Subtitle C Chapter Numbers.--
                (1) Part I chapter numbers.--Each chapter in part I of such
            subtitle <<NOTE: 10 USC 8001 prec., 8011 prec., 8031 prec., 8041
            prec., 8061 prec., 8071 prec.>>  is redesignated so that the
            number of the chapter, as redesignated, is the number equal to
            the previous number plus 300, except that chapter 513 is
            redesignated as chapter 809.
                (2) Part II chapter numbers.--
                        (A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph
                    (B), each chapter in part II of such subtitle <<NOTE: 10
                    USC 8162 prec., 8183 prec., 8211 prec., 8241 prec., 8253
                    prec., 8261 prec., 8281 prec., 8286 prec., 8291 prec.,
                    8317 prec., 8321 prec., 8371 prec., 8383 prec., 8392
                    prec.>>  is redesignated so that the number of the
                    chapter, as redesignated, is the number equal to the
                    previous number plus 270.
                        (B) Other chapters.--Chapter 533 is redesignated as
                    chapter 811, chapter 535 is redesignated as chapter 812,
                    chapter 537 is redesignated as chapter 813, and chapter
                    539 is redesignated as chapter 815.
                (3) Part III chapter numbers.--Each chapter in part III of
            such subtitle <<NOTE: 10 USC 8411 prec., 8431 prec., 8451 prec.,
            8541 prec., 8581 prec., 8591 prec.>>  is redesignated so that
            the number of the

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1838]]

            chapter, as redesignated, is the number equal to the previous
            number plus 250.
                (4) Part IV chapter numbers.--Each chapter in part IV of
            such subtitle <<NOTE: 10 USC 8604 prec., 8661 prec., 8701 prec.,
            8715 prec., 8720 prec., 8742 prec., 8752 prec., 8761 prec., 8771
            prec., 8801 prec., 8821 prec., 8851 prec., 8891 prec., 8901
            prec., 8911 prec., 8921 prec., 8931 prec., 8942 prec., 8951
            prec. 10 USC 8001 prec., 8011 prec., 8031 prec., 8041 prec.,
            8061 prec., 8071 prec., 8101 prec., 8111 prec., 8120 prec., 8132
            prec., 8162 prec., 8183 prec., 8211 prec., 8241 prec., 8253
            prec., 8261 prec., 8281 prec., 8286 prec., 8291 prec., 8317
            prec., 8321 prec., 8371 prec., 8383 prec., 8392 prec., 8411
            prec., 8431 prec., 8451 prec., 8541 prec., 8581 prec., 8591
            prec., 8604 prec., 8661 prec., 8701 prec., 8715 prec., 8720
            prec., 8742 prec., 8752 prec., 8761 prec., 8771 prec., 8801
            prec., 8821 prec., 8851 prec., 8891 prec., 8901 prec., 8911
            prec., 8921 prec., 8931 prec., 8942 prec., 8951 prec. 10 USC
            8001 prec., 8101 prec., 8411 prec., 8604 prec. 10 USC 7001,
            7011-7024, 7031-7038, 7061-7065, 7067-7070, 7032-7035, 7081,
            7083, 7084. 10 USC 7271-7286.>>  is redesignated so that the
            number of the chapter, as redesignated, is the number equal to
            the previous number plus 228, except that chapter 631 is
            redesignated as chapter 861 and chapter 633 is redesignated as
            chapter 863.

        (f) Subtitle C Tables of Sections and Tables of Chapters.--
                (1) Tables of sections.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of each chapter of such subtitle is revised so as to
            conform the section references in the table to the
            redesignations made by subsections (a), (b), (c), and (d).
                (2) Tables of chapters.--The table of chapters at the
            beginning of such subtitle, and the tables of chapters at the
            beginning of each part of such subtitle, are revised so as to
            conform the chapter references and section references in those
            tables to the redesignations made by this section.
    SEC. 808. REDESIGNATION OF SECTIONS AND CHAPTERS OF SUBTITLE B OF
                            TITLE 10, UNITED STATES CODE--ARMY.

        (a) Subtitle B, Part I, Section Numbers.--Each section in part I of
    subtitle B of title 10, United States Code, is redesignated so that the
    number of the section, as redesignated, is the number equal to the
    previous number plus 4,000.
        (b) Subtitle B, Part II, Section Numbers.--The sections in part II
    of such subtitle are redesignated as follows:
                (1) Chapter 331.--Sections 3201 and 3210 are redesignated as
            sections 7101 and 7110, respectively.
                (2) Chapter 333.--Sections 3251, 3258, and 3262 are
            redesignated as sections 7131, 7138, and 7142, respectively.
                (3) Chapter 335.--Sections 3281, 3282, and 3283 are
            redesignated as sections 7151, 7152, and 7153, respectively.
                (4) Chapter 339.--Section 3446 is redesignated as sections
            7176.
                (5) Chapter 341.--Sections 3491 and 3503 are redesignated as
            sections 7191 and 7203, respectively.
                (6) Chapter 343.--Sections 3533, 3534, 3536, 3547 and 3548
            are redesignated as sections 7213, 7214, 7216, 7217, and 7218,
            respectively.
                (7) Chapter 345.--Sections 3572, 3575, 3579, 3581, and 3583
            are redesignated as sections 7222, 7225, 7229, 7231, and 7233,
            respectively.
                (8) Chapter 349.--Section 3639 is redesignated as section
            7239.
                (9) Chapter 353.--Sections 3681, 3684, and 3691 are
            redesignated as sections 7251, 7252, and 7253, respectively.
                (10) Chapter 355.--Section 3723 is redesignated as section
            7263.
                (11) Chapter 357.--Each section in chapter 357 is
            redesignated so that the number of the section, as redesignated,
            is the number equal to the previous number plus 3,530.
                (12) Chapter 367.--Each section in chapter 367 <<NOTE: 10
            USC 7311, 7314, 7317, 7318, 7320, 7321, 7324-7326, 7329.>>  is
            redesignated so that the number of the section, as redesignated,
            is the number equal to the previous number plus 3,400.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1839]]

                (13) Chapter 369.--Sections 3961, 3962, 3963, 3964, 3965,
            and 3966 are redesignated as sections 7341, 7342, 7343, 7344,
            7345, and 7346, respectively.
                (14) Chapter 371.--Sections 3991 and 3992 are redesignated
            as sections 7361 and 7362, respectively.
                (15) Chapter 373.--Sections 4021, 4024, 4025, and 4027 are
            redesignated as sections 7371, 7374, 7375, and 7377,
            respectively.
                (16) Chapter 375.--Section 4061 is redesignated as section
            7381.

        (c) Subtitle B, Part III, Section Numbers.--
                (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), each
            section in part III of such subtitle <<NOTE: 10 USC 7401-7403,
            7406, 7409, 7414, 7415, 7417-7421, 7431-7438, 7440-7443, 7446-
            7462. 10 USC 7481-7484, 7486, 7487. 10 USC 7532, 7536, 7540-
            7544, 7551-7555, 7561-7565, 7591-7595, 7621, 7622, 7624-7629,
            7652-7657, 7682-7690, 7712, 7714, 7721-7727, 7749, 7771, 7772,
            7776-7781, 7801-7804, 7806, 7831, 7837-7842.>>  is redesignated
            so that the number of the section, as redesignated, is the
            number equal to the previous number plus 3,100.
                (2) Chapter 407.--Each section in chapter 407 is
            redesignated so that the number of the section, as redesignated,
            is the number equal to the previous number plus 3,070.

        (d) Subtitle B, Part IV, Section Numbers.--Each section in part IV
    of such subtitle is redesignated so that the number of the section, as
    redesignated, is the number equal to the previous number plus 3,000.
        (e) Subtitle B Chapter Numbers.--
                (1) Part I chapter numbers.--Each chapter in part I of such
            subtitle is redesignated so that the number of the chapter, as
            redesignated, is the number equal to the previous number plus
            400.
                (2) Part II chapter numbers.--
                        (A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph
                    (B), each chapter in part II of such subtitle is
                    redesignated so that the number of the chapter, as
                    redesignated, is the number equal to the previous number
                    plus 380.
                        (B) Other chapters.--Chapters 367, 369, 371, 373,
                    and 375 are each redesignated so that the number of the
                    chapter, as redesignated, is the number equal to the
                    previous number plus 374.
                (3) Part III chapter numbers.--Each chapter in part III of
            such subtitle <<NOTE: 10 USC 7401 prec., 7431 prec., 7481
            prec.>>  is redesignated so that the number of the chapter, as
            redesignated, is the number equal to the previous number plus
            350.
                (4) Part IV chapter numbers.--Each chapter in part IV of
            such subtitle <<NOTE: 10 USC 7532 prec., 7551 prec., 7561 prec.,
            7591 prec., 7621 prec., 7652 prec., 7682 prec., 7712 prec., 7721
            prec., 7749 prec., 7771 prec., 7801 prec., 7831 prec.>>  is
            redesignated so that the number of the chapter, as redesignated,
            is the number equal to the previous number plus 330.

        (f) Subtitle B Tables of Sections and Tables of Chapters.--
              * (1) Tables of sections.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of each chapter of such subtitle is revised so as to
            conform the section references in the table to the
            redesignations made by subsections (a), (b), (c), and (d).
                (2) Tables of chapters.--The table of chapters at the
            beginning of such subtitle, and the tables of chapters at the
            beginning of each part of such subtitle, <<NOTE: 10 USC 7001
            prec., 7101 prec., 7401 prec., 7532 prec.>>  are revised so as
            to conform the chapter references and section references in
            those tables to the redesignations made by this section.

    __________

        * Note: Classifications for section 808(f)(1): 10 USC 7001 prec.,
    7011 prec., 7031 prec., 7061 prec., 7101 prec., 7131 prec., 7151 prec.,
    7176 prec., 7191 prec., 7213 prec., 7222 prec., 7239 prec., 7251 prec.,
    7263 prec., 7271 prec., 7311 prec., 7341 prec., 7361 prec., 7371 prec.,
    7381 prec., 7401 prec., 7431 prec., 7481 prec., 7532 prec., 7551 prec.,
    7561 prec., 7591 prec., 7621 prec., 7652 prec., 7682 prec., 7712 prec.,
    7721 prec., 7749 prec., 7771 prec., 7801 prec., 7831 prec.

    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1840]]

    SEC. 809. CROSS REFERENCES TO REDESIGNATED SECTIONS AND CHAPTERS.

        (a) Title 10, United States Code.--Each provision of title 10,
    United States Code (including the table of subtitles preceding subtitle
    A), that contains a reference to a section or chapter redesignated by
    this part is <<NOTE: 10 USC 101 prec., 125, 162, 347, 532, 616, 624,
    631-634, 637-638b, 641, 652, 688, 1074h, 1134a, 1135, 1174, 1176, 1370,
    1402, 1402a, 1406, 1407, 1409, 1447, 1488, 1552, 2208, 2218, 2433, 2474,
    2522, 2547, 2563, 2575, 2780, 7023, 7032, 7033, 7036, 7278, 7282, 7285,
    7311, 7314, 7317, 7318, 7324, 7325, 7326, 7329, 7343, 7345, 7361, 7362,
    7433a, 7442, 7443, 7482-7484, 7629, 7722, 7806, 8023, 8027, 8032, 8033,
    8036, 8037, 8042, 8043, 8083, 8084, 8089, 8139, 8146, 8219, 8243, 8286,
    8298, 8307, 8323, 8325-8327, 8330, 8331, 8333, 8335, 8336, 8371, 8372,
    8451a, 8454, 8456, 8458, 8470a, 8474, 8476, 8481, 8545, 8549, 8585-8587,
    8675, 8686, 8722, 8723, 8725, 8730, 8731, 8737, 8766, 8855, 8859, 8860,
    8881, 8892-8894, 8897, 9023, 9032, 9033, 9039, 9062, 9081, 9229, 9278,
    9282, 9285, 9311, 9314, 9317, 9318, 9324-9326, 9329, 9343, 9345, 9361,
    9362, 9414a, 9415, 9417, 9433a, 9442, 9443, 9482-9484, 9491m, 9494,
    9496, 9498, 10154, 10171-10174, 12009, 12645-12647, 12741, 14108,
    14311.>>  amended so that the reference refers to the number of the
    section or chapter as redesignated.

        (b) Laws Classified as Title 10, United States Code, Note
    Sections.--
                (1) Section 1111 of the Duncan Hunter National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 10
            U.S.C. 143 note) is amended by striking ``sections 143, 194,
            3014, 5014, and 8014'' in subsections (a) and (b) and inserting
            ``sections 143, 194, 7014, 8014, and 9014''.
                (2) Section 4403(b) of the National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (Public Law 102-484; 10 U.S.C. 1293
            note) is amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (1)--
                              (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``section
                          3911'' and inserting ``section 7311''; and
                              (ii) in subparagraph (B), by striking
                          ``section 3914'' and inserting ``section 7314'';
                        (B) in paragraph (2)--
                              (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``section
                          6323'' and inserting ``section 8323''; and
                              (ii) in subparagraph (B), by striking
                          ``section 6330'' and inserting ``section 8330'';
                          and
                        (C) in paragraph (3)--
                              (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``section
                          8911'' and inserting ``section 9311''; and
                              (ii) in subparagraph (B), by striking
                          ``section 8914'' and inserting ``section 9314''.
                (3) Section 598(d)(4) of the National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 1561
            note) is amended by striking ``sections 4361, 6980, and 9361''
            and inserting ``sections 7461, 8480, and 9461''.
                (4) Section 549(a)(2)(B) of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10
            U.S.C. 1580 note prec.) is amended by striking ``section 4348,
            6959, or 9348'' and inserting ``section 7448, 8459, or 9448''.
                (5) Section 505(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 1996 (Public Law 104-106; 10 U.S.C. 3201 note)
            is amended by striking ``section 3201'' and inserting ``section
            7101''.
                (6) Section 586(g)(1) of the National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 3741
            note) is amended by striking ``section 3744, 6248, or 8744'' and
            inserting ``section 7274, 8296, or 9274''.
                (7) Section 2 of Public Law 89-650 (10 U.S.C. 4343 note) is
            amended--
                        (A) by striking ``sections 4342(b)(1), 6954(b), and
                    9342(b)(1)'' and inserting ``sections 7442(b)(1),
                    8454(b), and 9442(b)(1) of title 10, United States
                    Code,''; and
                        (B) by striking ``sections 4343, 6956, and 9343 of
                    title 10, United States Code'' and inserting ``sections
                    7443, 8456, and 9443 of such title''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1841]]

                (8) Section 323 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 4551 note)
            is amended by striking ``section 4551(2)'' and inserting
            ``section 7551(2)''.
                (9) Section 343 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 4554 note) is
            amended by striking ``section 4554(a)(3)(A)'' and inserting
            ``section 7554(a)(3)(A)''.
                (10) Section 589(c) of the National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-239; 10 U.S.C. 7049
            note) is amended by striking ``sections 7049(a) and 9314a(a)''
            and inserting ``sections 8549(a) and 9414a(a)''.
                (11) Section 131(d) of the National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 8062 note) is
            amended by striking ``section 8062'' and inserting ``section
            9062''.
                (12) Section 2 of Public Law 86-593 (10 U.S.C. 8744 note) is
            amended by striking ``sections 8744(a) and 8750(b)'' and
            inserting ``sections 9274(a) and 9280(b)''.

        (c) Title 5, United States Code.--
                (1) Section 5102(c) of title 5, United States Code, is
            amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (10)--
                              (i) by striking ``section 1595, 4021, 7478, or
                          9021 of title 10'' and inserting ``section 1595,
                          7371, 8748, or 9371 of title 10'';
                              (ii) by striking ``sections 4338, 6952, and
                          9338, respectively, of title 10'' and inserting
                          ``sections 7438, 8452, and 9438, respectively, of
                          title 10'';
                              (iii) by striking ``section 7044 of title 10''
                          and inserting ``section 8544 of title 10''; and
                              (iv) by striking ``section 7043 of title 10''
                          and inserting ``section 8543 of title 10''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (28), by striking ``section 9314 of
                    title 10'' and inserting ``section 9414 of title 10''.
                (2) Section 504(c) of the Department of Defense
            Authorization Act, 1986 (Public Law 99-145; 5 U.S.C. 5102 note),
            is amended by striking ``Section 9314(b)(2) of title 10, United
            States Code'' and inserting ``Section 9414(b)(2) of title 10,
            United States Code''.
                (3) Section 5514(c) of title 5, United States Code, is
            amended by striking ``section 4837(d) or 9837(d) of title 10''
            and inserting ``section 7837(d) or 9837(d) of title 10''.
                (4) Section 8150(b) of title 5, United States Code, is
            amended by striking ``section 9441 of title 10'' and inserting
            ``section 9491 of title 10''.

        (d) Laws Classified in Title 7, United States Code.--The 7th proviso
    in the paragraph under the heading ``SALARIES'' in the Department of
    Agriculture Appropriation Act, 1937 (7 U.S.C. 2238), is amended by
    striking ``the Act of March 3, 1879 (20 Stat. 412)'' and inserting
    ``section 7655 of title 10, United States Code''.
        (e) Title 18, United States Code.--
                (1) Section 704 of title 18, United States Code, is
            amended--
                        (A) in subsection (c)(2)--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1842]]

                              (i) by striking ``section 3741, 6241, or 8741
                          of title 10'' in subparagraph (A) and inserting
                          ``section 7271, 8291, or 9271 of title 10'';
                              (ii) by striking ``section 3754, 6256, or 8754
                          of title 10'' in subparagraph (B) and inserting
                          ``section 7284, 8306, or 9284 of title 10''; and
                              (iii) by striking ``section 3747, 6253, or
                          8747 of title 10'' in subparagraph (C) and
                          inserting ``section 7277, 8303, or 9277 of title
                          10''; and
                        (B) in subsection (d)(1)--
                              (i) by striking ``section 3742 of title 10''
                          and inserting ``section 7272 of title 10'';
                              (ii) by striking ``section 6242 of title 10''
                          and inserting ``section 8292 of title 10'';
                              (iii) by striking ``section 8742 of section
                          10'' and inserting ``section 9272 of title 10'';
                          and
                              (iv) by striking ``section 3746, 6244, or 8746
                          of title 10'' and inserting ``section 7276, 8294,
                          or 9276 of title 10''.
                (2) Section 921(a)(4) of such title <<NOTE: 18 USC 921.>>
            is amended by striking ``section 4684(2), 4685, or 4686 of title
            10'' in the matter after subparagraph (C) and inserting
            ``section 7684(2), 7685, or 7686 of title 10''
                (3) Section 925(d)(1) of such title is amended by striking
            ``chapter 401 of title 10'' and inserting ``chapter 751 of title
            10''.

        (f) Laws Classified in Title 22, United States Code.--Section 44 of
    the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2793) is amended by striking
    ``section 7307 of title 10 of the United States Code'' and inserting
    ``section 8677 of title 10, United States Code''.
        (g) Laws Classified in Title 24, United States Code.--Section
    1520(a) of the Armed Forces Retirement Home Act of 1991 (24 U.S.C.
    420(a)) is amended by striking ``sections 4712(f) and 9712(f) of title
    10, United States Code'' in the matter before paragraph (1) and
    inserting ``sections 7712(f) and 9712(f) of title 10, United States
    Code''.
        (h) Laws Classified in Title 26, United States Code.--
                (1) Section 170(p)(6) <<NOTE: 26 USC 170.>>  of the Internal
            Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking ``section 6973 of
            title 10, United States Code'' and inserting ``section 8473 of
            title 10, United States Code''.
                (2) Section 2055(g) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is
            amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (4), by striking ``section 7222 of
                    title 10, United States Code'' and inserting ``section
                    8622 of title 10, United States Code'';
                        (B) in paragraph (9), by striking ``section 6973 of
                    title 10, United States Code'' and inserting ``section
                    8473 of title 10, United States Code''; and
                        (C) in paragraph (10), by striking ``section 6974 of
                    title 10, United States Code'' and inserting ``section
                    8474 of title 10, United States Code''.
                (3) Section 5845(f) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is
            amended by striking ``section 4684(2), 4685, or 4686 of title 10
            of the United States Code'' and inserting ``section 7684(2),
            7685, or 7686 of title 10, United States Code''.

        (i) Laws Classified in Title 30, United States Code.--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1843]]

                (1) Section 35(a) of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C.
            191(a)) is amended by striking ``the Act of June 4, 1920 (41
            Stat. 813), as amended June 30, 1938 (52 Stat. 1252)'' before
            the period at the end of the first sentence and inserting
            ``section 8733(b) of title 10, United States Code''.
                (2) Section 4 of the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands
            (30 U.S.C. 353) is amended by striking ``the Act of June 30,
            1938 (32 Stat. 1252), amending the Act of June 4, 1920 (41 Stat.
            813)'' before the period at the end and inserting ``chapter 869
            of title 10, United States Code''.

        (j) Title 32, United States Code.--Section 113(b)(1)(A) of title 32,
    United States Code, is amended by striking ``section 3013(b) of title
    10'' and inserting ``section 7013(b) of title 10''.
        (k) Laws Classified in Title 33, United States Code.--
                (1) Section 902(c)(2) of the Oceans and Human Health Act (33
            U.S.C. 3101(c)(2)) is amended by striking ``(10 U.S.C.
            7902(a))'' and inserting ``(10 U.S.C. 8932(a))''.
                (2) Section 12406(a)(3) of the Federal Ocean Acidification
            Research And Monitoring Act of 2009 (33 U.S.C. 3705(a)(3)) is
            amended by striking ``section 7901 of title 10, United States
            Code'' and inserting ``section 8931 of title 10, United States
            Code''.

        (l) Title 36, United States Code.--
                (1) Section 903(b) of title 36, United States Code, is
            amended by striking ``sections 3755, 6257, and 8755 of title
            10'' and inserting ``sections 7285, 8307, and 9285 of title
            10''.
                (2) Section 40303(b) of such title is amended by striking
            ``section 9447 of title 10'' and inserting ``section 9497 of
            title 10''.

        (m) Title 37, United States Code.--
                (1) Section 207(c) of title 37, United States Code, is
            amended by striking ``section 6222 of title 10'' and inserting
            ``section 8287 of title 10''.
                (2) Section 301a(a)(6)(D) of such title is amended by
            striking ``section 6911 of title 10'' and inserting ``section
            8411 of title 10''.
                (3) Section 334(h)(4) of such title is amended by striking
            ``section 6911 of title 10'' and inserting ``section 8411 of
            title 10''.
                (4) Section 424(c) of such title is amended by striking
            ``section 6222 of title 10'' and inserting ``section 8287 of
            title 10''.

        (n) Title 38, United States Code.--
                (1) The following provisions of chapter 17 of title 38,
            United States Code, are amended by striking ``section 3741,
            6241, or 8741 of title 10'' and inserting ``section 7271, 8291,
            or 9271 of title 10'':
                        (A) Section 1705(a)(1).
                        (B) Section 1710(a)(2)(D).
                        (C) Section 1710B(c)(2)(D).
                        (D) Section 1722A(a)(3)(D).
                (2) Section 2306(d)(5) of such title is amended by striking
            ``section 3741, 6241, or 8741 of title 10'' in subparagraphs
            (C)(iii) and (D) and inserting ``section 7271, 8291, or 9271 of
            title 10''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1844]]

                (3) Section 3311(d)(2) of such title <<NOTE: 38 USC 3311.>>
            is amended by striking ``section 4348, 6959, or 9348 of title
            10'' and inserting ``section 7448, 8459, or 9448 of title 10''.

        (n) Laws Classified in Title 42, United States Code.--
                (1) Section 106 of the Naval Petroleum Reserves Production
            Act of 1976 (42 U.S.C. 6506) is amended by striking ``section
            7430 of title 10, United States Code'' and inserting ``section
            8730 of title 10, United States Code''.
                (2) Section 3022 of the Solid Waste Disposal Act (42 U.S.C.
            6939d) is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (c)(2), by striking ``section 7293
                    and sections 7304 through 7308 of title 10, United
                    States Code'' and inserting ``section 8663 and sections
                    8674 through 8678 of title 10, United States Code''; and
                        (B) in subsection (d), by striking ``section 7311 of
                    title 10, United States Code'' and inserting ``section
                    8681 of title 10, United States Code''.
                (3) The Department of Energy Organization Act is amended--
                        (A) in section 307 (42 U.S.C. 7156), by striking
                    ``chapter 641 of title 10, United States Code'' in the
                    matter before paragraph (1) and inserting ``chapter 869
                    of title 10, United States Code''; and
                        (B) in section 625(a) (42 U.S.C. 7235(a)), by
                    striking ``chapter 641 of title 10, United States Code''
                    and inserting ``chapter 869 of title 10, United States
                    Code''.
                (4) Section 102(f)(3) of the Uranium Mill Tailings Radiation
            Control Act of 1978 (42 U.S.C. 7912(f)(3)) is amended by
            striking ``(10 U.S.C. 7420 note; Public Law 105-261)'' in the
            matter before subparagraph (A) and inserting ``(10 U.S.C. 8720
            note; Public Law 105-261)''.

        (p) Laws Classified in Title 43, United States Code.--Section 2(e)
    of the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (43 U.S.C. 1601(e)) is
    amended by striking ``sections 7421 through 7438 of title 10 of the
    United States Code'' and inserting ``sections 8721 through 8738 of title
    10, United States Code,''.
        (q) Title 46, United States Code.--Section 57100(d)(1) of title 46,
    United States Code, is amended by striking ``section 7310 of title 10,
    United States Code,'' and inserting ``section 8680 of title 10''.
        (r) Laws Classified in Title 50, United States Code.--Section
    505(a)(2)(B)(i) of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C.
    3095(a)(2)(B)(i)) is amended by striking ``(including a law enacted
    pursuant to section 7307(a) of that title)'' and inserting ``(including
    a law enacted pursuant to section 8677(a) of title 10)''.
        (s) Title 54, United States Code.--Section 303102 of title 54,
    United States Code, is amended by striking ``section 7433(b) of title
    10'' and inserting ``section 8733(b) of title 10''.
        (t) Deeming Rule for Other References.-- <<NOTE: 10 USC 7001
    note.>> Any reference in a provision of law (other than a provision
    amended by this section) to a section or chapter redesignated by this
    part shall be deemed to refer to the section or chapter as so
    redesignated.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1845]]

       PART III--REPEALS OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF DEFENSE ACQUISITION LAW

    SEC. 811. AMENDMENT TO AND REPEAL OF STATUTORY REQUIREMENTS FOR
                            CERTAIN POSITIONS OR OFFICES IN THE
                            DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        (a) Amendment Relating to Director of Corrosion Policy and
    Oversight.--Section 2228(a) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) by striking ``, Technology, and Logistics'' and
            inserting ``and Sustainment'' both places it appears; and
                (2) by striking ``The Director shall report directly to the
            Under Secretary'' at the end of paragraph (2).

        (b) Repeal of Statutory Requirement for Office of Technology
    Transition.--
                (1) Repeal.--Section 2515 of title 10, United States Code,
            is repealed.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of subchapter III of chapter 148 of such
            title <<NOTE: 10 USC 2511 prec.>>  is amended by striking the
            item relating to section 2515.

        (c) Repeal of Statutory Requirement for Office for Foreign Defense
    Critical Technology Monitoring and Assessment.--
                (1) Repeal.--Section 2517 of title 10, United States Code,
            is repealed.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of subchapter III of chapter 148 of such title is
            amended by striking the item relating to section 2517.

        (d) Repeal of Statutory Requirement for Defense Logistics Agency
    Advocate for Competition.--
                (1) Repeal.--Section 2318 of title 10, United States Code,
            is amended--
                        (A) by striking subsection (a); and
                        (B) by striking ``(b)'' before ``Each advocate''.
                (2) Technical amendments.--Such section is further amended--
                        (A) by striking ``advocate for competition of'' and
                    inserting ``advocate for competition designated pursuant
                    to section 1705(a) of title 41 for''; and
                        (B) by striking ``a grade GS-16 or above under the
                    General Schedule (or in a comparable or higher position
                    under another schedule)'' and inserting ``in a position
                    classified above GS-15 pursuant to section 5108 of title
                    5''.

        (e) Repeal of Statutory Requirement for Designation of Individual to
    Serve as Primary Liaison Between the Procurement and Research and
    Development Activities of the United States Armed Forces and Those of
    the State of Israel.--Section 1006 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act, Fiscal Year 1989 (Public Law 100-456; 102 Stat. 2040; 10 U.S.C.
    133a note) is repealed.
        (f) Repeal of Statutory Requirement for Designation of Senior
    Official to Coordinate and Manage Human Systems Integration Activities
    Related to Acquisition Programs.--Section 231 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 122 Stat.
    45; 10 U.S.C. 1701 note) is amended--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1846]]

                (1) by striking ``(a) In General.--''; and
                (2) by striking subsections (b), (c), and (d).

        (g) Repeal of Statutory Requirement for Designation of Senior
    Official Responsible for Focus on Urgent Operational Needs and Rapid
    Acquisition.--Section 902 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-239; 126 Stat. 1865; 10 U.S.C. 2302
    note) is repealed.
        (h) Repeal of Statutory Requirement for Designation of Senior
    Official Responsible for Dual-use Projects Under Dual-use Science and
    Technology Program.--Section 203 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 1998 (Public Law 105-85; 10 U.S.C. 2511 note) is
    amended by striking subsection (c).
        (i) Submission of Notice and Plan to Congress. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2228
    note.>> --Not less than 30 days before reorganizing, restructuring, or
    eliminating any position or office specified in this section, the
    Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate
    and House of Representatives notice of such reorganization,
    restructuring, or elimination together with a plan to ensure that
    mission requirements are met and appropriate oversight is conducted in
    carrying out such reorganization, restructuring, or elimination. Such
    plan shall address how user needs will be met and how associated roles
    and responsibilities will be accomplished for each position or office
    that the Secretary determines requiring reorganization, restructuring,
    or elimination.
    SEC. 812. REPEAL OF CERTAIN DEFENSE ACQUISITION LAWS.

        (a) Title 10, United States Code.--
                (1) Section 167a.--
                        (A) Repeal.--Section 167a of title 10, United States
                    Code, is repealed.
                        (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at
                    the beginning of chapter 6 of such title <<NOTE: 10 USC
                    161 prec.>>  is amended by striking the item relating to
                    section 167a.
                        (C) Conforming amendment.--Section 905(a)(1) of the
                    John Warner National Defense Authorization Act for
                    Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364; 10 U.S.C. 133a
                    note) is amended by striking ``166b, 167, or 167a'' and
                    inserting ``166b or 167''.
                (2) Section 2323.--
                        (A) Repeal.--Section 2323 of title 10, United States
                    Code, is repealed.
                        (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at
                    the beginning of chapter 137 of such title <<NOTE: 10
                    USC 2301 prec.>>  is amended by striking the item
                    relating to section 2323.
                        (C) Conforming amendments.--
                              (i) Section 853(c) of the National Defense
                          Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law
                          108-136; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended by
                          striking ``section 2323 of title 10, United States
                          Code, and''.
                              (ii) Section 831(n) of the National Defense
                          Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 (Public Law
                          101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended--
                                        (I) in paragraph (4), by inserting
                                    ``, as in effect on March 1, 2018''
                                    after ``section 2323 of title 10, United
                                    States Code''; and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1847]]

                                        (II) in paragraph (6), by striking
                                    ``section 2323 of title 10, United
                                    States Code, and''.
                              (iii) Section 8304(1) of the Federal
                          Acquisition Streamlining Act of 1994 (10 U.S.C.
                          2375 note) is amended by striking ``section 2323
                          of title 10, United States Code, or''.
                              (iv) Section 10004(a)(1) of the Federal
                          Acquisition Streamlining Act of 1994 (41 U.S.C.
                          1122 note) is amended by striking ``section 2323
                          of title 10, United States Code, or''.
                              (v) Section 2304(b)(2) of title 10, United
                          States Code, is amended by striking ``and concerns
                          other than'' and all that follows through ``this
                          title''.
                              (vi) Section 2304e(b) of title 10, United
                          States Code, is amended--
                                        (I) by striking ``other than--'' and
                                    all that follows through ``small'' and
                                    inserting ``other than small'';
                                        (II) by striking ``; or'' and
                                    inserting a period; and
                                        (III) by striking paragraph (2).
                              (vii) Section 2323a(a) of title 10, United
                          States Code, is amended by striking ``section 2323
                          of this title and''.
                              (viii) Section 15 of the Small Business Act
                          (15 U.S.C. 644) is amended--
                                        (I) in subsection (j)(3), by
                                    striking ``section 2323 of title 10,
                                    United States Code,'';
                                        (II) in subsection (k)(10)--
                                                (aa) by striking ``or
                                            section 2323 of title 10, United
                                            States Code,'' and all that
                                            follows through ``subsection
                                            (m),''; and
                                                (bb) by striking
                                            ``subsection (a),'' and
                                            inserting ``subsection (a) or'';
                                            and
                                        (III) by amending subsection (m) to
                                    read as follows:

        ``(m) Additional Duties of Procurement Center Representatives.--All
    procurement center representatives (including those referred to in
    subsection (k)(6)), in addition to such other duties as may be assigned
    by the Administrator, shall increase, insofar as possible, the number
    and dollar value of procurements that may be used for the programs
    established under this section and section 8(a).''.
                              (ix) Section 1902(b)(1) of title 41, United
                          States Code, is amended by striking ``, section
                          2323 of title 10,''.
                (3) Section 2332.--
                        (A) Repeal.--Section 2332 of title 10, United States
                    Code, is repealed.
                        (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at
                    the beginning of chapter 137 of such title <<NOTE: 10
                    USC 2301 prec.>>  is amended by striking the item
                    relating to section 2332.

        (b) Other Provisions of Law.--The following provisions of law are
    repealed:
                (1) Section 934 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-239; 10 U.S.C. 2223a note).

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1848]]

                (2) Section 804 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 2223a note).
                (3) Section 804 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-239; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note).
                (4) Section 829 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-239; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note).
                (5) Section 818(g) of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2012 (Public Law 112-81; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note).
                (6) Section 815(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note).
                (7) Section 141 of the Ronald W. Reagan National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (Public Law 108-375; 10
            U.S.C. 2302 note).
                (8) Section 801(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note).
                (9) Section 352 of the Bob Stump National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314; 10
            U.S.C. 2302 note).
                (10) Section 9004 of the Department of Defense
            Appropriations Act, 1990 (Public Law 101-165; 10 U.S.C. 2302
            note).
                (11) Section 802 of the Duncan Hunter National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 10
            U.S.C. 2304 note).
                (12) Section 813 of the John Warner National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364; 10
            U.S.C. 2304 note).
                (13) Section 391 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 1998 (Public Law 105-85; 10 U.S.C. 2304 note).
                (14) Section 927(b) of Public Laws 99-500, 99-591, and 99-
            661 (10 U.S.C. 2304 note).
                (15) Section 1222(b) of the National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 1987 (Public Law 99-661; 10 U.S.C. 2304
            note).
                (16) Section 814(b) of the National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 2304a
            note).
                (17) Section 834 of the John Warner National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364; 10
            U.S.C. 2304b note).
                (18) Section 803 of the Strom Thurmond National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999 (Public Law 105-261; 10
            U.S.C. 2306a note).
                (19) Section 1075 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 1995 (Public Law 103-337; 10 U.S.C. 2315 note).
                (20) Section 818 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 1995 (Public Law 103-337; 10 U.S.C. 2324 note).
                (21) Sections 908(a), (b), (c), and (e) of Public Laws 99-
            500, 99-591, and 99-661 (10 U.S.C. 2326 note).

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1849]]

                (22) Section 807 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2012 (Public Law 112-81; 10 U.S.C. 2330 note).
                (23) Section 808(d) of the National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C. 2330
            note).
                (24) Section 812(b)-(c) of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006 (Public Law 109-163; 10
            U.S.C. 2330 note).
                (25) Section 801(d)-(f) of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2002 (Public Law 107-107; 10
            U.S.C. 2330 note).
                (26) Section 802 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2002 (Public Law 107-107; 10 U.S.C. 2330 note).
                (27) Section 831 of the Duncan Hunter National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 10
            U.S.C. 2330a note).
                (28) Section 1032 of the Bob Stump National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314; 10
            U.S.C. 2358 note).
                (29) Section 241 of the Bob Stump National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314; 10
            U.S.C. 2358 note).
                (30) Section 913(b) of the National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 2000 (Public Law 106-65; 10 U.S.C. 2364
            note).
                (31) Sections 234(a) and (b) of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1987 (Public Law 99-661; 10
            U.S.C. 2364 note).
                (32) Section 943(b) of the National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C. 2366a
            note).
                (33) Section 801 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 1990 (Public Law 101-189; 10 U.S.C. 2399 note).
                (34) Section 8133 of the Department of Defense
            Appropriations Act, 2000 (Public Law 106-79; 10 U.S.C. 2401a
            note).
                (35) Section 807(b) of the John Warner National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364; 10
            U.S.C. 2410p note).
                (36) Section 1058 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck''
            McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015
            (Public Law 113-291; 10 U.S.C. 2430 note).
                (37) Section 838 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 1994 (Public Law 103-160; 10 U.S.C. 2430 note).
                (38) Section 809 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 1991 (Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2430 note).
                (39) Section 833 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 1994 (Public Law 103-160; 10 U.S.C. 2430 note).
                (40) Section 839 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 1994 (Public Law 103-160; 10 U.S.C. 2430 note).

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1850]]

                (41) Section 819 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 1995 (Public Law 103-337; 10 U.S.C. 2430 note).
                (42) Section 5064 of the Federal Acquisition Streamlining
            Act of 1994 (Public Law 103-355; 10 U.S.C. 2430 note).
                (43) Section 803 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 1997 (Public Law 104-201; 10 U.S.C. 2430 note).
                (44) Section 328 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 2458 note).
                (45) Section 347 of the Strom Thurmond National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999 (Public Law 105-261; 10
            U.S.C. 2458 note).
                (46) Section 349 of the Strom Thurmond National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999 (Public Law 105-261; 10
            U.S.C. 2458 note).
                (47) Section 395 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 1998 (Public Law 105-85; 10 U.S.C. 2458 note).
                (48) Section 325 of the Ronald W. Reagan National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (Public Law 108-375; 10
            U.S.C. 2461 note).
                (49) Section 336 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136; 10 U.S.C. 2461 note).
                (50) Section 353(a) of the National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 1996 (Public Law 104-106; 10 U.S.C. 2461
            note).
                (51) Section 353(b) of the National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 1996 (Public Law 104-106; 10 U.S.C. 2461
            note).
                (52) Section 356 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 1996 (Public Law 104-106; 10 U.S.C. 2461 note).
                (53) Section 1010 of the USA Patriot Act of 2001 (Public Law
            107-56; 10 U.S.C. 2465 note).
                (54) Section 4101 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 1993 (Public Law 102-484; 10 U.S.C. 2500 note).
                (55) Section 852 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2012 (Public Law 112-81; 10 U.S.C. 2504 note).
                (56) Section 823 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136; 10 U.S.C. 2521 note).
                (57) Section 823 of the Ike Skelton National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (Public Law 111-383; 10
            U.S.C. 2533b note).
                (58) Section 804(h) of the National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C. 2533b
            note).
                (59) Section 842(b) of the John Warner National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364; 10
            U.S.C. 2533b note).

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1851]]

                (60) Section 343 of the Floyd D. Spence National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (as enacted into law by
            Public Law 106-398; 10 U.S.C. 4551 note).
    SEC. 813. REPEAL OF CERTAIN DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE REPORTING
                            REQUIREMENTS.

        (a) Amendments to Title 10, United States Code.--Title 10, United
    States Code, is amended as follows:
                (1) Section 231a.--
                        (A) Repeal.--Section 231a is repealed.
                        (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at
                    the beginning of chapter 9 <<NOTE: 10 USC 221 prec.>>
                    is amended by striking the item relating to section
                    231a.
                (2) Section 2276.--Section 2276 is amended by striking
            subsection (e).

        (b) NDAA for FY 2008.--The National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181) is amended--
                (1) in section 911(f) (10 U.S.C. 2271 note)--
                        (A) in the subsection heading, by striking ``;
                    Biennial Update'';
                        (B) in paragraph (3), by striking ``, and each
                    update required by paragraph (2),''; and
                        (C) by striking paragraph (2) and redesignating
                    paragraph (3) as paragraph (2); and
                (2) in section 1034-- <<NOTE: 10 USC 272 note.>>
                        (A) by striking subsection (d); and
                        (B) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection
                    (d).

        (c) NDAA for FY 2009.--Section 1047(d) of the Duncan Hunter National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 10
    U.S.C. 2366b note) is amended--
                (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Bandwidth'' and
            all that follows through ``The Secretary'' and inserting
            ``Bandwidth Requirements.--The Secretary''; and
                (2) by striking paragraph (2).

        (d) NDAA for FY 2010.--Section 1244 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 22 U.S.C.
    1928 note) is amended by striking subsection (d).
        (e) NDAA for FY 2011.--Section 1217 of the Ike Skelton National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (Public Law 111-383; 22
    U.S.C. 7513 note) is amended by striking subsection (i).
        (f) NDAA for FY 2013.--Section 524 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-239; 126 Stat.
    1723; 10 U.S.C. 1222 note) is amended by striking subsection (c).
        (g) NDAA for FY 2015.--Section 1026(d) of the Carl Levin and Howard
    P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3490) is repealed.
        (h) Military Construction Authorization Act, 1982.--Section 703 of
    the Military Construction Authorization Act, 1982 (Public Law 97-99; 95
    Stat. 1376) is amended by striking subsection (g).
        (i) Conforming Amendments.--
                (1) NDAA for fy 2017.--Section 1061 of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10
            U.S.C. 111 note) is amended--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1852]]

                        (A) in subsection (c), by striking paragraphs (16)
                    and (41);
                        (B) in subsection (d), by striking paragraph (3);
                        (C) in subsection (f), by striking paragraph (1);
                        (D) in subsection (g), by striking paragraph (3);
                        (E) in subsection (h), by striking paragraph (3);
                    and
                        (F) in subsection (i), by striking paragraphs (15),
                    (17), and (24).
                (2) NDAA for fy 2000.--Section 1031 of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000 (Public Law 106-65; 113
            Stat. 749; 31 U.S.C. 1113 note) is amended by striking paragraph
            (32).

     Subtitle B--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures,
                                 and Limitations

    SEC. 816. MODIFICATION OF LIMITATIONS ON SINGLE SOURCE TASK OR
                            DELIVERY ORDER CONTRACTS.

        Section 2304a(d)(3)(A) of title 10, United States Code, is amended
    by striking ``reasonably perform the work'' and inserting ``efficiently
    perform the work''.
    SEC. 817. PRELIMINARY COST ANALYSIS REQUIREMENT FOR EXERCISE OF
                            MULTIYEAR CONTRACT AUTHORITY.

        Section 2306b(i)(2)(B) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking ``made after the completion of a cost
            analysis'' and inserting ``supported by a preliminary cost
            analysis''; and
                (2) by striking ``for the purpose of section 2334(e)(1) of
            this title, and that the analysis supports those preliminary
            findings''.
    SEC. 818. REVISION OF REQUIREMENT TO SUBMIT INFORMATION ON
                            SERVICES CONTRACTS TO CONGRESS.

        (a) Revision.--Section 2329(b) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) by striking ``October 1, 2022'' and inserting ``October
            1, 2021''; and
                (2) in paragraph (1)--
                        (A) by striking ``at or about'' and inserting ``at
                    or before''; and
                        (B) by inserting ``or on the date on which the
                    future-years defense program is submitted to Congress
                    under section 221 of this title'' after ``title 31'';
                (3) in paragraph (3), by striking ``and'' at the end;
                (4) in paragraph (4), by striking the period at the end and
            inserting ``; and''; and
                (5) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(5) be included in the future-years defense program
            submitted to Congress under section 221 of this title.''.

        (b) Briefing Requirement on Services Contracts.--Not later than 180
    days after the date of the enactment of this Act, and every 180 days
    thereafter until the requirements of section

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1853]]

    2329(b) of title 10, United States Code, are met, the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall brief the congressional
    defense committees on the progress of Department of Defense efforts to
    meet the requirements of such section, including relevant information on
    the methodology and implementation plans for future compliance.
    SEC. 819. DATA COLLECTION AND INVENTORY FOR SERVICES CONTRACTS.

        Section 2330a of title 10, United States Code, is amended in
    subsection (c)(1)--
                (1) by inserting ``and contracts closely associated with
            inherently governmental functions'' after ``staff augmentation
            contracts''; and
                (2) by striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' each place it appears
            and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
            Sustainment''.
    SEC. 820. REPORT ON CLARIFICATION OF SERVICES CONTRACTING
                            DEFINITIONS.

        Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report clarifying the definitions of and relationships
    between terms used by the Department of Defense related to services
    contracting, including the appropriate use of personal services
    contracts and nonpersonal services contracts, and the responsibilities
    of individuals in the acquisition workforce with respect to such
    contracts.
    SEC. 821. INCREASE IN MICRO-PURCHASE THRESHOLD APPLICABLE TO
                            DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        (a) In General.--Section 2338 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``Notwithstanding subsection (a) of section 1902 of
    title 41, the micro-purchase threshold for the Department of Defense for
    purposes of such section is $5,000'' and inserting ``The micro-purchase
    threshold for the Department of Defense is $10,000''.
        (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 1902(a)(1) of title 41, United
    States Code, is amended by striking ``sections 2338 and 2339 of title 10
    and''.
        (c) Repeal of Obsolete Authority.--
                (1) In general.--Section 2339 of title 10, United States
            Code, is repealed.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of chapter 137 of title 10, United States
            Code <<NOTE: 10 USC 2301 prec.>> , is amended by striking the
            item relating to section 2339.
    SEC. 822. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2302 note.>>  DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                            CONTRACTING DISPUTE MATTERS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall carry out a study
    of the frequency and effects of bid protests involving the same contract
    award or proposed award that have been filed at both the Government
    Accountability Office and the United States Court of Federal Claims. The
    study shall cover Department of Defense contracts and include, at a
    minimum--
                (1) the number of protests that have been filed with both
            tribunals and results;

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1854]]

                (2) the number of such protests where the tribunals differed
            in denying or sustaining the action;
                (3) the length of time, in average time and median time--
                        (A) from initial filing at the Government
                    Accountability Office to decision in the United States
                    Court of Federal Claims;
                        (B) from filing with each tribunal to decision by
                    such tribunal;
                        (C) from the time at which the basis of the protest
                    is known to the time of filing in each tribunal; and
                        (D) in the case of an appeal from a decision of the
                    United States Court of Federal Claims, from the date of
                    the initial filing of the appeal to decision in the
                    appeal;
                (4) the number of protests where performance was stayed or
            enjoined and for how long;
                (5) if performance was stayed or enjoined, whether the
            requirement was obtained in the interim through another vehicle
            or in-house, or whether during the period of the stay or
            enjoining the requirement went unfulfilled;
                (6) separately for each tribunal, the number of protests
            where performance was stayed or enjoined and monetary damages
            were awarded, which shall include for how long performance was
            stayed or enjoined and the amount of monetary damages;
                (7) whether the protestor was a large or small business; and
                (8) whether the protestor was the incumbent in a prior
            contract for the same or similar product or service.

        (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees, the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate, and
    the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives a report
    on the results of the study, along with related recommendations for
    improving the expediency of the bid protest process. In preparing the
    report, the Secretary shall consult with the Attorney General of the
    United States, the Comptroller General of the United States, and the
    United States Court of Federal Claims.
        (c) Ongoing Data Collection.--Not later than 270 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall establish
    and continuously maintain a data repository to collect on an ongoing
    basis the information described in subsection (a) and any additional
    relevant bid protest data the Secretary determines necessary and
    appropriate to allow the Department of Defense, the Government
    Accountability Office, and the United States Court of Federal Claims to
    assess and review bid protests over time.
        (d) Establishment of Expedited Process for Small Value Contracts.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than December 1, 2019, the
            Secretary of Defense shall develop a plan and schedule for an
            expedited bid protest process for Department of Defense
            contracts with a value of less than $100,000.
                (2) Consultation.--In carrying out paragraph (1), the
            Secretary of Defense may consult with the Government
            Accountability Office and the United States Court of Federal
            Claims

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1855]]

            to the extent such entities may establish a similar process at
            their election.
                (3) Report.--Not later than May 1, 2019, the Secretary of
            Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
            report on the plan and schedule for implementation of the
            expedited bid protest process, which shall include a request for
            any additional authorities the Secretary determines appropriate
            for such efforts.
    SEC. 823. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2305 note.>>  INCLUSION OF BEST AVAILABLE
                            INFORMATION REGARDING PAST PERFORMANCE OF
                            SUBCONTRACTORS AND JOINT VENTURE PARTNERS.

        Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Federal Acquisition
    Regulatory Council and the Administrator for Federal Procurement Policy,
    shall develop policies for the Department of Defense to ensure the best
    information regarding past performance of certain subcontractors and
    joint venture partners is available when awarding Department of Defense
    contracts. The policies shall include proposed revisions to the Defense
    Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement as follows:
                (1) Required performance evaluations, as part of a
            government-wide evaluation reporting tool, for first-tier
            subcontractors on construction and architect-engineer contracts
            performing a portion of the contract valued at the threshold set
            forth in section 42.1502(e) of the Federal Acquisition
            Regulation, or 20 percent of the value of the prime contract,
            whichever is higher, provided--
                        (A) the information included in rating the
                    subcontractor is not inconsistent with the information
                    included in the rating for the prime contractor;
                        (B) the subcontractor evaluation is conducted
                    consistent with the provisions of section 42.15 of the
                    Federal Acquisition Regulation;
                        (C) negative evaluations of a subcontractor in no
                    way obviate the prime contractor's responsibility for
                    successful completion of the contract and management of
                    its subcontractors; and
                        (D) that in the judgment of the contracting officer,
                    the overall execution of the work is impacted by the
                    performance of the subcontractor or subcontractors.
                (2) Required performance evaluations, as part of a
            government-wide evaluation reporting tool, of individual
            partners of joint venture-awarded construction and architect-
            engineer contracts valued at the threshold set forth in section
            42.1502(e) of the Federal Acquisition Regulation, to ensure that
            past performance on joint venture projects is considered in
            future awards to individual joint venture partners, provided--
                        (A) at a minimum, the rating for joint ventures
                    includes an identification that allows the evaluation to
                    be retrieved for each partner of the joint venture;
                        (B) each partner, through the joint venture, is
                    given the same opportunity to submit comments, rebutting
                    statements, or additional information, consistent with
                    the provisions of section 42.15 of the Federal
                    Acquisition Regulation; and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1856]]

                        (C) the rating clearly identifies the
                    responsibilities of joint venture partners for discrete
                    elements of the work where the partners are not jointly
                    and severally responsible for the project.
                (3) Processes to request exceptions from the annual
            evaluation requirement under section 42.1502(a) of the Federal
            Acquisition Regulation for construction and architect-engineer
            contracts where submission of the annual evaluations would not
            provide the best representation of the performance of a
            contractor, including subcontractors and joint venture partners,
            including--
                        (A) where no severable element of the work has been
                    completed;
                        (B) where the contracting officer determines that--
                              (i) an insubstantial portion of the contract
                          work has been completed in the preceding year; and
                              (ii) the lack of performance is at no fault to
                          the contractor; or
                        (C) where the contracting officer determines that
                    there is an issue in dispute which, until resolved,
                    would likely cause the annual rating to inaccurately
                    reflect the past performance of the contractor.
    SEC. 824. SUBCONTRACTING PRICE AND APPROVED PURCHASING SYSTEMS.

        (a) Amendment.--Section 893 of the Ike Skelton National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (Public Law 111-383; 10 U.S.C.
    2302 note) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (g), by adding at the end the following
            new paragraph:
                ``(5) The term `approved purchasing system' has the meaning
            given the term in section 44.101 of the Federal Acquisition
            Regulation (or any similar regulation).''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:

        ``(i) Consent to Subcontract.--If the contractor on a Department of
    Defense contract requiring a contracting officer's written consent prior
    to the contractor entering into a subcontract has an approved purchasing
    system, the contracting officer may not withhold such consent without
    the written approval of the program manager.''.
        (b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2302 note.>>  Conforming Regulations.--Not later
    than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary
    of Defense shall revise the Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation
    Supplement to conform with the amendments to section 893 of the Ike
    Skelton National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (Public
    Law 111-383; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) made by this section.
    SEC. 825. MODIFICATION OF CRITERIA FOR WAIVERS OF REQUIREMENT FOR
                            CERTIFIED COST AND PRICE DATA.

        Section 817(b)(2) of the Bob Stump National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314; 10 U.S.C. 2306a note) is
    amended by striking ``; and'' and inserting ``; or''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1857]]

      Subtitle C--Provisions Relating to Major Defense Acquisition Programs

    SEC. 831. REVISIONS IN AUTHORITY RELATING TO PROGRAM COST TARGETS
                            AND FIELDING TARGETS FOR MAJOR DEFENSE
                            ACQUISITION PROGRAMS.

        (a) Revisions in Authority Relating to Program Cost and Fielding
    Targets.--Section 2448a of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``Secretary of Defense''
            and inserting ``designated milestone decision authority for the
            program'';
                (2) by striking ``the milestone decision authority for the
            major defense acquisition program approves a program that'' and
            inserting ``the program'';
                (3) by striking subsection (b); and
                (4) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (b).

        (b) Conforming Amendments.--
                (1) Section 181(b) of title 10, United States Code, is
            amended--
                        (A) by striking paragraph (3); and
                        (B) by redesignating paragraphs (4), (5), (6), and
                    (7) as paragraphs (3), (4), (5), and (6), respectively.
                (2) Section 2366a(c)(1)(A) of such title is amended by
            striking ``by the Secretary of Defense''.
                (3) Section 2366b of such title is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a)(3)(D), by striking ``Secretary
                    of Defense after a request for such increase or delay by
                    the''; and
                        (B) in subsection (c)(1)(A), by striking ``by the
                    Secretary of Defense''.
                (4) Section 925(b)(1) of the National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2361; 10
            U.S.C. 2448a note) is amended by striking ``Deputy Secretary of
            Defense and the Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff'' and
            inserting ``designated milestone decision authority for the
            major defense acquisition program and the Vice Chief of Staff of
            the armed force concerned or, in the case of a program for which
            an alternate milestone decision authority is designated under
            section 2430(d)(2) of such title, the Vice Chairman of the Joint
            Chiefs of Staff''.
    SEC. 832. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2443 note.>>  IMPLEMENTATION OF
                            RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE INDEPENDENT STUDY
                            ON CONSIDERATION OF SUSTAINMENT IN WEAPONS
                            SYSTEMS LIFE CYCLE.

        (a) Implementation Required.--Not later than 18 months after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall,
    except as provided under subsection (b), commence implementation of each
    recommendation submitted as part of the independent assessment produced
    under section 844 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2290).
        (b) Exceptions.--
                (1) Delayed implementation.--The Secretary of Defense may
            commence implementation of a recommendation described under
            subsection (a) later than the date required under such

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1858]]

            subsection if the Secretary provides the congressional defense
            committees with a specific justification for the delay in
            implementation of such recommendation.
                (2) Nonimplementation.--The Secretary of Defense may opt not
            to implement a recommendation described under subsection (a) if
            the Secretary provides to the congressional defense committees--
                        (A) the reasons for the decision not to implement
                    the recommendation; and
                        (B) a summary of the alternative actions the
                    Secretary plans to take to address the purposes
                    underlying the recommendation.

        (c) Implementation Plans.--For each recommendation that the
    Secretary is implementing, or that the Secretary plans to implement, the
    Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees--
                (1) a summary of actions that have been taken to implement
            the recommendation; and
                (2) a schedule, with specific milestones, for completing the
            implementation of the recommendation.
    SEC. 833. COMPTROLLER GENERAL ASSESSMENT OF ACQUISITION PROGRAMS
                            AND RELATED INITIATIVES.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 131 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``Sec. 2229b. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2229b.>>  Comptroller General
                        assessment of acquisition programs and
                        initiatives

        ``(a)  Assessment Required.--The Comptroller General of the United
    States shall submit to the congressional defense committees an annual
    assessment of selected acquisition programs and initiatives of the
    Department of Defense by March 30th of each year from 2020 through 2023.
        ``(b) Analyses To Be Included.--The assessment required under
    subsection (a) shall include--
                ``(1) a macro analysis of how well acquisition programs and
            initiatives are performing and reasons for that performance;
                ``(2) a summary of organizational and legislative changes
            and emerging assessment methodologies since the last assessment,
            and a discussion of the implications for execution and oversight
            of programs and initiatives; and
                ``(3) specific analyses of individual acquisition programs
            and initiatives.

        ``(c) Acquisition Programs and Initiatives to Be Considered.--The
    assessment required under subsection (a) shall consider the following
    programs and initiatives:
                ``(1) Selected weapon systems, as determined appropriate by
            the Comptroller General.
                ``(2) Selected information technology systems and
            initiatives, including defense business systems, networks, and
            software-intensive systems, as determined appropriate by the
            Comptroller General.
                ``(3) Selected prototyping and rapid fielding activities and
            initiatives, as determined appropriate by the Comptroller
            General.''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1859]]

        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter <<NOTE: 10 USC 2201 prec.>>  is amended by inserting after
    the item relating to section 2229a the following new item:

    ``2229b. Comptroller General assessment of acquisition programs and
               related initiatives.''.

        (c) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2222 note.>>  Repeal of Superseded Authority.--
    Section 883(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2222 note) is amended by striking
    paragraph (1), effective on January 1, 2020.

               Subtitle D--Provisions Relating to Commercial Items

    SEC. 836. REVISION OF DEFINITION OF COMMERCIAL ITEM FOR PURPOSES
                            OF FEDERAL ACQUISITION STATUTES.

        (a) Definitions in Chapter 1 of Title 41, United States Code.--
                (1) Separation of ``commercial item'' definition into
            definitions of ``commercial product'' and ``commercial
            service''.--Chapter 1 of title 41, United States Code, is
            amended by striking section 103 and inserting the following new
            sections:
    ``Sec. 103. <<NOTE: 41 USC 103.>>  Commercial product

        ``In this subtitle, the term `commercial product' means any of the
    following:
                ``(1) A product, other than real property, that--
                        ``(A) is of a type customarily used by the general
                    public or by nongovernmental entities for purposes other
                    than governmental purposes; and
                        ``(B) has been sold, leased, or licensed, or offered
                    for sale, lease, or license, to the general public.
                ``(2) A product that--
                        ``(A) evolved from a product described in paragraph
                    (1) through advances in technology or performance; and
                        ``(B) is not yet available in the commercial
                    marketplace but will be available in the commercial
                    marketplace in time to satisfy the delivery requirements
                    under a Federal Government solicitation.
                ``(3) A product that would satisfy the criteria in paragraph
            (1) or (2) were it not for--
                        ``(A) modifications of a type customarily available
                    in the commercial marketplace; or
                        ``(B) minor modifications made to meet Federal
                    Government requirements.
                ``(4) Any combination of products meeting the requirements
            of paragraph (1), (2), or (3) that are of a type customarily
            combined and sold in combination to the general public.
                ``(5) A product, or combination of products, referred to in
            paragraphs (1) through (4), even though the product, or
            combination of products, is transferred between or among
            separate divisions, subsidiaries, or affiliates of a contractor.
                ``(6) A nondevelopmental item if the procuring agency
            determines, in accordance with conditions in the Federal
            Acquisition Regulation, that--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1860]]

                        ``(A) the product was developed exclusively at
                    private expense; and
                        ``(B) has been sold in substantial quantities, on a
                    competitive basis, to multiple State and local
                    governments or to multiple foreign governments.
    ``Sec. 103a. <<NOTE: 41 USC 103a.>>  Commercial service

        ``In this subtitle, the term `commercial service' means any of the
    following:
                ``(1) Installation services, maintenance services, repair
            services, training services, and other services if--
                        ``(A) those services are procured for support of a
                    commercial product, regardless of whether the services
                    are provided by the same source or at the same time as
                    the commercial product; and
                        ``(B) the source of the services provides similar
                    services contemporaneously to the general public under
                    terms and conditions similar to those offered to the
                    Federal Government;
                ``(2) Services of a type offered and sold competitively, in
            substantial quantities, in the commercial marketplace--
                        ``(A) based on established catalog or market prices;
                        ``(B) for specific tasks performed or specific
                    outcomes to be achieved; and
                        ``(C) under standard commercial terms and
                    conditions.
                ``(3) A service described in paragraph (1) or (2), even
            though the service is transferred between or among separate
            divisions, subsidiaries, or affiliates of a contractor.''.
                (2) Conforming amendments to title 41 definitions.--
                        (A) Definition of commercial component.--Section 102
                    of such title is amended by striking ``commercial item''
                    and inserting ``commercial product''.
                        (B) Definition of commercially available off-the-
                    shelf item.--Section 104(1)(A) is amended by striking
                    ``commercial item'' and inserting ``commercial
                    product''.
                        (C) Definition of nondevelopmental item.--Section
                    110(1) of such title is amended by striking ``commercial
                    item'' and inserting ``commercial product''.
                (3) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of chapter 1 of title 41, United States
            Code <<NOTE: 41 USC 101 prec.>> , is amended by striking the
            item relating to section 103 and inserting the following new
            items:

    ``103. Commercial product.
    ``103a. Commercial service.''.

        (b) Conforming Amendments to Other Provisions of Title 41, United
    States Code.--Title 41, United States Code, is further amended as
    follows:
                (1) Section 1502(b) is amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (1)(A), by striking ``commercial
                    items'' and inserting ``commercial products or
                    commercial services'';
                        (B) in paragraph (1)(C)(i), by striking ``commercial
                    item'' and inserting ``commercial product or commercial
                    service''; and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1861]]

                        (C) in paragraph (3)(A)(i), by striking ``commercial
                    items'' and inserting ``commercial products or
                    commercial services''.
                (2) Section 1705(c) <<NOTE: 41 USC 1705.>>  is amended by
            striking ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial
            products and commercial services''.
                (3) Section 1708 is amended by striking ``commercial items''
            in subsections (c)(6) and (e)(3) and inserting ``commercial
            products or commercial services''.
                (4) Section 1901 is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a)(2), by striking ``commercial
                    items'' and inserting ``commercial products or
                    commercial services''; and
                        (B) in subsection (e)--
                              (i) by striking ``Commercial Items'' in the
                          subsection heading and inserting ``Commercial
                          Products and Commercial Services''; and
                              (ii) by striking ``commercial items'' and
                          inserting ``commercial products or commercial
                          services''.
                (5) Section 1903(c) is amended--
                        (A) in the subsection heading, by striking
                    ``Commercial Item'' and inserting ``Commercial Product
                    or Commercial Service'';
                        (B) in paragraph (1), by striking ``as a commercial
                    item'' and inserting ``as a commercial product or a
                    commercial service''; and
                        (C) in paragraph (2), by striking ``for an item or
                    service treated as a commercial item'' and inserting
                    ``for a product or service treated as a commercial
                    product or a commercial service''.
                (6)(A) Section 1906 is amended by striking ``commercial
            items'' each place it appears in subsections (b), (c), and (d)
            and inserting ``commercial products or commercial services''.
                (B)(i) The heading of such section is amended to read as
            follows:
    ``Sec. 1906. List of laws inapplicable to procurements of
                      commercial products and commercial services''.
                (ii) <<NOTE: 41 USC 1901 prec.>>  The table of sections at
            the beginning of chapter 19 is amended by striking the item
            relating to section 1906 and inserting the following new item:

    ``1906. List of laws inapplicable to procurements of commercial products
               and commercial services.''.

                (7) Section 3304 is amended by striking ``commercial item''
            in subsections (a)(5) and (e)(4)(B) and inserting ``commercial
            product''.
                (8) Section 3305(a)(2) is amended by striking ``commercial
            items'' and inserting ``commercial products or commercial
            services''.
                (9) Section 3306(b) is amended by striking ``commercial
            items'' and inserting ``commercial products or commercial
            services''.
                (10)(A) Section 3307 is amended--
                        (i) in subsection (a)--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1862]]

                              (I) by striking ``Commercial Items'' in the
                          subsection heading and inserting ``Commercial
                          Products and Commercial Services'';
                              (II) in paragraph (1), by striking
                          ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial
                          products and commercial services''; and
                              (III) in paragraph (2), by striking ``a
                          commercial item'' and inserting ``a commercial
                          product or commercial service'';
                        (ii) in subsection (b)--
                              (I) in paragraph (2), by striking ``commercial
                          items or, to the extent that commercial items
                          suitable to meet the executive agency's needs are
                          not available, nondevelopmental items other than
                          commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial
                          services or commercial products or, to the extent
                          that commercial products suitable to meet the
                          executive agency's needs are not available,
                          nondevelopmental items other than commercial
                          products''; and
                              (II) in paragraph (3), by striking
                          ``commercial items and nondevelopmental items
                          other than commercial items'' and inserting
                          ``commercial services, commercial products, and
                          nondevelopmental items other than commercial
                          products'';
                        (iii) in subsection (c)--
                              (I) in paragraphs (1) and (2), by striking
                          ``commercial items or nondevelopmental items other
                          than commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial
                          services or commercial products or
                          nondevelopmental items other than commercial
                          products'';
                              (II) in paragraphs (3) and (4), by striking
                          ``commercial items or, to the extent that
                          commercial items suitable to meet the executive
                          agency's needs are not available, nondevelopmental
                          items other than commercial items'' and inserting
                          ``commercial services or commercial products or,
                          to the extent that commercial products suitable to
                          meet the executive agency's needs are not
                          available, nondevelopmental items other than
                          commercial products''; and
                              (III) in paragraphs (5) and (6), by striking
                          ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial
                          products and commercial services'';
                        (iv) in subsection (d)(2), by striking ``commercial
                    items or, to the extent that commercial items suitable
                    to meet the executive agency's needs are not available,
                    nondevelopmental items other than commercial items'' and
                    inserting ``commercial services or commercial products
                    or, to the extent that commercial products suitable to
                    meet the executive agency's needs are not available,
                    nondevelopmental items other than commercial products'';
                    and
                        (v) in subsection (e)--
                              (I) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``103a,
                          104,'' after ``sections 102, 103,'';
                              (II) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking
                          ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial
                          products or commercial services'';

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1863]]

                              (III) in the first sentence of paragraph
                          (2)(B), by striking ``commercial end items'' and
                          inserting ``end items that are commercial
                          products'';
                              (IV) in paragraphs (2)(B)(i), (2)(C)(i) and
                          (2)(D), by striking ``commercial items or
                          commercial components'' and inserting ``commercial
                          products, commercial components, or commercial
                          services'';
                              (V) in paragraph (2)(C), in the matter
                          preceding clause (i), by striking ``commercial
                          items'' and inserting ``commercial products or
                          commercial services'';
                              (VI) in paragraph (4)(A), by striking
                          ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial
                          products or commercial services'';
                              (VII) in paragraph (4)(C)(i), by striking
                          ``commercial item, as described in section
                          103(5)'' and inserting ``commercial product, as
                          described in section 103a(1)''; and
                              (VIII) in paragraph (5), by striking ``items''
                          each place it appears and inserting ``products''.
                (B)(i) The heading of such section <<NOTE: 41 USC 3307.>>
            is amended to read as follows:
    ``Sec. 3307. Preference for commercial products and commercial
                      services''.
                (ii) <<NOTE: 41 USC 3301 prec.>>  The table of sections at
            the beginning of chapter 33 is amended by striking the item
            relating to section 3307 and inserting the following new item:

    ``3307. Preference for commercial products and commercial services.''.

                (11) Section 3501 is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a)--
                              (i) by striking paragraph (1);
                              (ii) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3)
                          as paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively; and
                              (iii) in paragraph (2) (as so redesignated),
                          by striking ``commercial items'' and inserting
                          ``commercial products or commercial services'';
                          and
                        (B) in subsection (b)--
                              (i) by striking ``item'' in the heading for
                          paragraph (1); and
                              (ii) by striking ``commercial items'' in
                          paragraphs (1) and (2)(A) and inserting
                          ``commercial services''.
                (12) Section 3503 is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a)(2), by striking ``a commercial
                    item'' and inserting ``a commercial product or a
                    commercial service''; and
                        (B) in subsection (b)--
                              (i) by striking ``Commercial Items'' in the
                          subsection heading and inserting ``Commercial
                          Products or Commercial Services''; and
                              (ii) by striking ``a commercial item'' each
                          place it appears and inserting ``a commercial
                          product or a commercial service''.
                (13) Section 3505(b) is amended by striking ``commercial
            items'' each place it appears and inserting ``commercial
            products or commercial services''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1864]]

                (14) Section 3509(b) <<NOTE: 41 USC 3509.>> is amended by
            striking ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial
            products or commercial services''.
                (15) Section 3704(c)(5) is amended by striking ``commercial
            item'' and inserting ``commercial product''.
                (16) Section 3901(b)(3) is amended by striking ``commercial
            items'' and inserting ``commercial products or commercial
            services''.
                (17) Section 4301(2) is amended by striking ``commercial
            items'' and inserting ``commercial products or commercial
            services''.
                (18)(A) Section 4505 is amended by striking ``commercial
            items'' in subsections (a) and (c) and inserting ``commercial
            products or commercial services''.
                (B)(i) The heading of such section is amended to read as
            follows:
    ``Sec. 4505. Payments for commercial products and commercial
                      services''.
                (ii) <<NOTE: 41 USC 4501 prec.>>  The table of sections at
            the beginning of chapter 45 is amended by striking the item
            relating to section 4505 and inserting the following new item:

    ``4505. Payments for commercial products and commercial services.''.

                (19) Section 4704(d) is amended by striking ``commercial
            items'' both places it appears and inserting ``commercial
            products or commercial services''.
                (20) Sections 8102(a)(1), 8703(d)(2), and 8704(b) are
            amended by striking ``commercial items (as defined in section
            103 of this title)'' and inserting ``commercial products or
            commercial services (as defined in sections 103 and 103a,
            respectively, of this title)''.

        (c) Amendments to Chapter 137 of Title 10, United States Code.--
    Chapter 137 of title 10, United States Code, is amended as follows:
                (1) Section 2302(3) is amended--
                        (A) by redesignating subparagraphs (J), (K), and (L)
                    as subparagraphs (K), (L), and (M); and
                        (B) by striking subparagraph (I) and inserting the
                    following new subparagraphs (I) and (J):
                        ``(I) The term `commercial product'.
                        ``(J) The term `commercial service'.''.
                (2) Section 2304 is amended--
                        (A) in subsections (c)(5) and (f)(2)(B), by striking
                    ``brand-name commercial item'' and inserting ``brand-
                    name commercial product'';
                        (B) in subsection (g)(1)(B), by striking
                    ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial products
                    or commercial services''; and
                        (C) in subsection (i)(3), by striking ``commercial
                    items'' and inserting ``commercial products''.
                (3) Section 2305 is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a)(2), by striking ``commercial
                    items'' and inserting ``commercial products or
                    commercial services''; and
                        (B) in subsection (b)(5)(B)(v), by striking
                    ``commercial item'' and inserting ``commercial
                    product''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1865]]

                (4) Section 2306(b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2306.>>  is amended by
            striking ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial
            products or commercial services''.
                (5) Section 2306a is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (b)--
                              (i) in paragraph (1)(B), by striking ``a
                          commercial item'' and inserting ``a commercial
                          product or a commercial service'';
                              (ii) in paragraph (2)--
                                        (I) by striking ``Commercial items''
                                    in the paragraph heading and inserting
                                    ``Commercial products or commercial
                                    services''; and
                                        (II) by striking ``commercial item''
                                    each place it appears and inserting
                                    ``commercial product or commercial
                                    services'';
                              (iii) in paragraph (3)--
                                        (I) by striking ``Commercial items''
                                    in the paragraph heading and inserting
                                    ``Commercial products''; and
                                        (II) by striking ``item'' each place
                                    it appears and inserting ``product'';
                                    and
                              (iv) in paragraph (4)--
                                        (I) by striking ``Commercial item''
                                    in the paragraph heading and inserting
                                    ``Commercial product or commercial
                                    service'';
                                        (II) by striking ``commercial item''
                                    in subparagraph (A) after ``applying
                                    the'';
                                        (III) by striking ``prior commercial
                                    item determination'' in subparagraph (A)
                                    and inserting ``prior commercial product
                                    or commercial service determination'';
                                        (IV) by striking ``of such item'' in
                                    subparagraph (A) and inserting ``of such
                                    product or service'';
                                        (V) by striking ``of an item
                                    previously determined to be a commercial
                                    item'' in subparagraph (B) and inserting
                                    ``of a product or service previously
                                    determined to be a commercial product or
                                    a commercial service'';
                                        (VI) by striking ``of a commercial
                                    item,'' in subparagraph (B) and
                                    inserting ``of a commercial product or a
                                    commercial service, as the case may
                                    be,'';
                                        (VII) by striking ``the commercial
                                    item determination'' in subparagraph (B)
                                    and inserting ``the commercial product
                                    or commercial service determination'';
                                    and
                                        (VIII) by striking ``commercial
                                    item'' in subparagraph (C); and
                              (v) in paragraph (5), by striking ``commercial
                          items'' and inserting ``commercial products or
                          commercial services'';
                        (B) in subsection (d)(2), by striking ``commercial
                    items'' each place it appears and inserting ``commercial
                    products or commercial services''; and
                        (C) in subsection (h)--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1866]]

                              (i) in paragraph (2), by striking ``commercial
                          items'' and inserting ``commercial products or
                          commercial services''; and
                              (ii) by striking paragraph (3).
                (6) Section 2307(f) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2307.>>  is amended--
                        (A) by striking ``Commercial Items'' in the
                    subsection heading and inserting ``Commercial Products
                    and Commercial Services''; and
                        (B) by striking ``commercial items'' in paragraphs
                    (1) and (2) and inserting ``commercial products and
                    commercial services''.
                (7) Section 2320(b) is amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``a commercial
                    item, the item'' and inserting ``a commercial product,
                    the product''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (9)(A), by striking ``any
                    noncommercial item or process'' and inserting ``any
                    noncommercial product or process''.
                (8) Section 2321(f) is amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (1)--
                              (i) by striking ``commercial items'' and
                          inserting ``commercial products''; and
                              (ii) by striking ``the item'' both places it
                          appears and inserting ``commercial products''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (2)(A), in clauses (i) and (ii), by
                    striking ``commercial item'' and inserting ``commercial
                    product''.
                (9) Section 2324(l)(1)(A) is amended by striking
            ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial products or
            commercial services''.
                (10) Section 2335(b) is amended by striking ``commercial
            items'' and inserting ``commercial products and commercial
            services''.

        (d) Amendments to Chapter 140 of Title 10, United States Code.--
    Chapter 140 of title 10, United States Code, is amended as follows:
                (1) Section 2375 is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``commercial
                    item'' in paragraphs (1) and (2) and inserting
                    ``commercial product or commercial service'';
                        (B) in subsections (b) and (c)--
                              (i) by striking ``Commercial Items'' in the
                          subsection heading and inserting ``Commercial
                          Products and Commercial Services''; and
                              (ii) by striking ``commercial items'' each
                          place it appears and inserting ``commercial
                          products and commercial services''; and
                        (C) in subsection (e)(3), by striking ``commercial
                    items'' and inserting ``commercial products and
                    commercial services''.
                (2) Section 2376(1) is amended--
                        (A) by striking ``terms `commercial item','' and
                    inserting ``terms `commercial product', `commercial
                    service',''; and
                        (B) by striking ``chapter 1 of title 41'' and
                    inserting ``sections 103, 103a, 110, 105, and 102,
                    respectively, of title 41''.
                (3) Section 2377 is amended--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1867]]

                        (A) in subsection (a)--
                              (i) in paragraph (2), by striking ``commercial
                          items or, to the extent that commercial items
                          suitable to meet the agency's needs are not
                          available, nondevelopmental items other than
                          commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial
                          services or commercial products or, to the extent
                          that commercial products suitable to meet the
                          agency's needs are not available, nondevelopmental
                          items other than commercial products''; and
                              (ii) in paragraph (3), by striking
                          ``commercial items and nondevelopmental items
                          other than commercial items'' and inserting
                          ``commercial services, commercial products, and
                          nondevelopmental items other than commercial
                          products'';
                        (B) in subsection (b)--
                              (i) in paragraphs (1) and (2), by striking
                          ``commercial items or nondevelopmental items other
                          than commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial
                          services, commercial products, or nondevelopmental
                          items other than commercial products'';
                              (ii) in paragraphs (3) and (4), by striking
                          ``commercial items or, to the extent that
                          commercial items suitable to meet the agency's
                          needs are not available, nondevelopmental items
                          other than commercial items'' and inserting
                          ``commercial services or commercial products or,
                          to the extent that commercial products suitable to
                          meet the agency's needs are not available,
                          nondevelopmental items other than commercial
                          products''; and
                              (iii) in paragraphs (5) and (6), by striking
                          ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial
                          products and commercial services'';
                        (C) in subsection (c)--
                              (i) in paragraph (2), by striking ``commercial
                          items or, to the extent that commercial items
                          suitable to meet the agency's needs are not
                          available, nondevelopmental items other than
                          commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial
                          services or commercial products or, to the extent
                          that commercial products suitable to meet the
                          agency's needs are not available, nondevelopmental
                          items other than commercial products''; and
                              (ii) in paragraph (4), by striking ``items
                          other than commercial items'' and inserting
                          ``products other than commercial products or
                          services other than commercial services'';
                        (D) in subsection (d)--
                              (i) in the first sentence, by striking
                          ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial
                          products or commercial services'';
                              (ii) in paragraph (1), by striking ``items''
                          and inserting ``products or services''; and
                              (iii) in paragraph (2), by striking ``items''
                          and inserting ``products or services''; and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1868]]

                        (E) in subsection (e)(1), by striking ``commercial
                    items'' and inserting ``commercial products and
                    commercial services''.
                (4) Section 2379 <<NOTE: 10 USC 2379.>>  is amended--
                        (A) by striking ``Commercial Items'' in the headings
                    of subsections (b) and (c) and inserting ``Commercial
                    Products'';
                        (B) in subsections (a)(1)(A), (b)(2), and (c)(1)(B),
                    by striking ``, as defined in section 103 of title 41'';
                    and
                        (C) by striking ``commercial item'' and ``commercial
                    items'' each place they appear and inserting
                    ``commercial product'' and ``commercial products'',
                    respectively.
                (5) Section 2380 is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``commercial item
                    determinations'' in paragraphs (1) and (2) and inserting
                    ``commercial product and commercial service
                    determinations''; and
                        (B) in subsection (b) (as added by section 848 of
                    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
                    2018)--
                              (i) by striking ``Item'' in the subsection
                          heading;
                              (ii) by striking ``an item'' each place it
                          appears and inserting ``a product or service'';
                              (iii) by striking ``item'' after ``using
                          commercial'' each place it appears;
                              (iv) by striking ``prior commercial item
                          determination'' and inserting ``prior commercial
                          product or service determination'';
                              (v) by striking ``such item'' and inserting
                          ``such product or service''; and
                              (vi) by striking ``the item'' both places it
                          appears and inserting ``the product or service''.
                (6) Section 2380a is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a)--
                              (i) by striking ``items and'' and inserting
                          ``products and''; and
                              (ii) by striking ``commercial items'' and
                          inserting ``commercial products and commercial
                          services, respectively,''; and
                        (B) in subsection (b), by striking ``commercial
                    items'' and inserting ``commercial services''.
                (7) Section 2380B is amended by striking ``commercial item''
            and inserting ``commercial product''.
                (8) Amendments to headings, etc.--
                        (A) The heading of such chapter <<NOTE: 10 USC 2375
                    prec.>>  is amended to read as follows:

        ``CHAPTER 140--PROCUREMENT OF COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS AND COMMERCIAL
                                   SERVICES''.

                        (B) The heading of section 2375 is amended to read
                    as follows:
    ``Sec. 2375. Relationship of other provisions of law to
                      procurement of commercial products and
                      commercial services''.
                        (C) The heading of section 2377 is amended to read
                    as follows:

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1869]]

    ``Sec. 2377. Preference for commercial products and commercial
                      services''.
                        (D) The heading of section 2379 <<NOTE: 10 USC
                    2379.>>  is amended to read as follows:
    ``Sec. 2379. Procurement of a major weapon system as a commercial
                      product: requirement for prior determination by
                      Secretary of Defense and notification to
                      Congress''.
                        (E) The heading of section 2380 is amended to read
                    as follows:
    ``Sec. 2380. Commercial product and commercial service
                      determinations by Department of Defense''.
                        (F) The heading of section 2380a is amended to read
                    as follows:
    ``Sec. 2380a. Treatment of certain products and services as
                        commercial products and commercial services''.
                        (G) Section 2380B is redesignated as section 2380b
                    and the heading of that section is amended to read as
                    follows:
    ``Sec. 2380b. Treatment of commingled items purchased by
                        contractors as commercial products''.
                        (H) The table of sections at the beginning of such
                    chapter is amended <<NOTE: 10 USC 2375 prec.>>  to read
                    as follows:

    ``2375. Relationship of other provisions of law to procurement of
               commercial products and commercial services.
    ``2376. Definitions.
    ``2377. Preference for commercial products and commercial services.
    ``2379. Procurement of a major weapon system as a commercial product:
               requirement for prior determination by Secretary of Defense
               and notification to Congress.
    ``2380. Commercial product and commercial service determinations by
               Department of Defense.
    ``2380a. Treatment of certain products and services as commercial
               products and commercial services.
    ``2380b. Treatment of commingled items purchased by contractors as
               commercial products.''.

        (e) Other Amendments to Title 10, United States Code.--Title 10,
    United States Code, is further amended as follows:
                (1) Section 2226(b) is amended by striking ``for services''
            and all that follows through ``deliverable items'' and inserting
            ``for services or deliverable items''.
                (2) Section 2384(b)(2) is amended by striking ``commercial
            items'' and inserting ``commercial products''.
                (3) Section 2393(d) is amended by striking ``commercial
            items (as defined in section 103 of title 41)'' and inserting
            ``commercial products or commercial services (as defined in
            sections 103 and 103a, respectively, of title 41)''.
                (4) Section 2402(d) is amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``commercial
                    items'' both places it appears and inserting
                    ``commercial products or commercial services''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``the term'' and
                    all that follows and inserting ``the terms `commercial
                    product' and `commercial service' have the meanings
                    given those terms in sections 103 and 103a,
                    respectively, of title 41.''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1870]]

                (5) Section 2408(a)(4)(B) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2408.>>  is amended
            by striking ``commercial items (as defined in section 103 of
            title 41)'' and inserting ``commercial products or commercial
            services (as defined in sections 103 and 103a, respectively, of
            title 41)''.
                (6) Section 2410b(c) is amended by striking ``commercial
            items'' and inserting ``commercial products''.
                (7) Section 2410g(d)(1) is amended by striking ``Commercial
            items (as defined in section 103 of title 41)'' and inserting
            ``Commercial products or commercial services (as defined in
            sections 103 and 103a, respectively, of title 41)''.
                (8) Section 2447a is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a)(2), by striking ``commercial
                    items and technologies'' and inserting ``commercial
                    products and technologies''; and
                        (B) in subsection (c), by inserting before the
                    period at the end the following: ``and the term
                    `commercial product' has the meaning given that term in
                    section 103 of title 41''.
                (9) Section 2451(d) is amended by striking ``commercial
            items'' and inserting ``commercial products (as defined in
            section 103 of title 41)''.
                (10) Section 2464 is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a)--
                              (i) in paragraph (3), by striking ``commercial
                          items'' and inserting ``commercial products or
                          commercial services''; and
                              (ii) in paragraph (5), by striking ``The
                          commercial items covered by paragraph (3) are
                          commercial items'' and inserting ``The commercial
                          products or commercial services covered by
                          paragraph (3) are commercial products (as defined
                          in section 103 of title 41) or commercial services
                          (as defined in section 103a of such title)''; and
                        (B) in subsection (c)--
                              (i) by striking ``Commercial Items'' in the
                          subsection heading and inserting ``Commercial
                          Products or Commercial Services''; and
                              (ii) by striking ``commercial item'' and
                          inserting ``commercial product or commercial
                          service''.
                (11) Section 2484(f) is amended--
                        (A) by striking ``Commercial Items'' in the
                    subsection heading and inserting ``Commercial
                    Products''; and
                        (B) by striking ``commercial item'' and inserting
                    ``commercial product''.
                (12) The items relating to chapter 140 in the tables of
            chapters at the beginning of subtitle A, and at the beginning of
            part IV of subtitle A <<NOTE: 10 USC 101 prec., 2201 prec.>> ,
            are amended to read as follows:

    ``140. Procurement of Commercial Products and Commercial Services2377''.

        (f) Amendments to Provisions of National Defense Authorization
    Acts.--
                (1) Section 806(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 (Public Law 102-190; 10 U.S.C.
            2302 note) is amended by striking ``commercial items (as defined
            in section 103 of title 41, United States Code)'' and inserting
            ``commercial products or commercial services (as

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1871]]

            defined in sections 103 and 103a, respectively, of title 41,
            United States Code)''.
                (2) Section 821(e) of the Floyd D. Spence National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (as enacted into law by
            Public Law 106-398; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended--
                        (A) by striking paragraph (2); and
                        (B) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (2).
                (3) Section 821(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C. 2304 note)
            is amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``a commercial
                    item'' and inserting ``a commercial product or a
                    commercial service'';
                        (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``commercial
                    item'' and inserting ``commercial product''; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following new
                    paragraph:
                ``(3) The term `commercial service' has the meaning provided
            by section 103a of title 41, United States Code.''.
                (4) Section 817(d) of the Bob Stump National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314; 10
            U.S.C. 2306a note) is amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``commercial item
                    exceptions'' and inserting ``commercial product-
                    commercial service exceptions''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``commercial item
                    exception'' and inserting ``commercial product-
                    commercial service exception'';
                (5) Section 852(b)(2)(A)(ii) of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364; 10
            U.S.C. 2324 note) is amended by striking ``a commercial item, as
            defined in section 103 of title 41'' and inserting ``a
            commercial product or a commercial service, as defined in
            sections 103 and 103a, respectively, of title 41''.
                (6) Section 805 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C. 2330 note)
            is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (b), by striking ``commercial
                    items'' in paragraphs (1) and (2)(A) and inserting
                    ``commercial services''; and
                        (B) in subsection (c)--
                              (i) by striking ``item'' in the headings for
                          paragraphs (1) and (2) and inserting ``services'';
                              (ii) in the matter in paragraph (1) preceding
                          subparagraph (A), by striking ``commercial item''
                          and inserting ``commercial service'';
                              (iii) in paragraph (1)(A), by striking ``a
                          commercial item, as described in section 103(5) of
                          title 41'' and inserting ``a service, as described
                          in section 103a(1) of title 41'';
                              (iv) in paragraph (1)(C)(i), by striking
                          ``section 103(6) of title 41'' and inserting
                          ``section 103a(2) of title 41''; and
                              (v) in paragraph (2), by striking ``item'' and
                          inserting ``service''.
                (7) Section 849(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 2377 note)
            is amended--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1872]]

                        (A) by striking ``commercial items'' in paragraph
                    (1) and inserting ``commercial products'';
                        (B) by striking ``commercial item'' in paragraph
                    (3)(B)(i) and inserting ``commercial product''; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following new
                    paragraph:
                ``(5) Definition.--In this subsection, the term `commercial
            product' has the meaning given that term in section 103 of title
            41.''.
                (8) Section 856(a)(1) of the National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2377
            note) is amended by striking ``commercial items or services''
            and inserting ``a commercial product or a commercial service, as
            defined in sections 103 and 103a, respectively, of title 41,''.
                (9) Section 879 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note)
            is amended--
                        (A) in the section heading, by striking ``commercial
                    items'' and inserting ``commercial products'';
                        (B) in subsection (a), by striking ``commercial
                    items'' and inserting ``commercial products'';
                        (C) in subsection (c)(3)--
                              (i) by striking ``Commercial items'' in the
                          paragraph heading and inserting ``Commercial
                          products or commercial services''; and
                              (ii) by striking ``commercial items'' and
                          inserting ``commercial products or commercial
                          services''; and
                        (D) in subsection (e)(2), by striking ``item'' in
                    subparagraphs (A) and (B) and inserting ``products''.
                (10) Section 880 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 41 U.S.C. 3301 note)
            is amended by striking ``commercial items'' in subsection (a)(1)
            and inserting ``commercial products''.

        (g) Conforming Amendments to Other Statutes.--
                (1) Section 604(g) of the American Recovery and Reinvestment
            Act of 2009 (6 U.S.C. 453b(g)) is amended--
                        (A) by striking ``Commercial Items'' in the
                    subsection heading and inserting ``Commercial
                    Products'';
                        (B) by striking ``procurement of commercial'' in the
                    first sentence and all that follows through ``items
                    listed'' and inserting ``procurement of commercial
                    products notwithstanding section 1906 of title 41,
                    United States Code, with the exception of commercial
                    products listed''; and
                        (C) in the second sentence--
                              (i) by inserting ``product'' after
                          ``commercial''; and
                              (ii) by striking ``in the'' and all that
                          follows and inserting ``in section 103 of title
                          41, United States Code.''.
                (2) Section 142 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20
            U.S.C. 1018a) is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (e)--
                              (i) by striking ``Commercial Items'' in the
                          subsection heading and inserting ``Commercial
                          Products and Commercial Services'';
                              (ii) by striking ``that commercial items'' and
                          inserting ``that commercial products or commercial
                          services'';

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1873]]

                              (iii) by striking ``special rules for
                          commercial items'' and inserting ``special rules
                          for commercial products and commercial services'';
                              (iv) by striking ``without regard to--'' and
                          all that follows through ``dollar limitation'' and
                          inserting ``without regard to any dollar
                          limitation'';
                              (v) by striking ``; and'' and inserting a
                          period; and
                              (vi) by striking paragraph (2);
                        (B) in subsection (f)--
                              (i) by striking ``Items'' in the subsection
                          heading and inserting ``Products and Services'';
                              (ii) by striking ``Items'' in the heading of
                          paragraph (2) and inserting ``Products and
                          services''; and
                              (iii) by striking ``a commercial item'' in
                          paragraph (2) and inserting ``a commercial product
                          or a commercial service'';
                        (C) in subsection (h)--
                              (i) by striking ``Items'' in the subsection
                          heading and inserting ``Services''; and
                              (ii) by striking ``commercial items'' in
                          paragraph (1) and inserting ``commercial
                          services''; and
                        (D) in subsection (l)--
                              (i) by redesignating paragraphs (2), (3), (4),
                          and (5) as paragraphs (3), (4), (5), and (6),
                          respectively;
                              (ii) by striking paragraph (1) and inserting
                          the following new paragraphs:
                ``(1) Commercial product.--The term `commercial product' has
            the meaning given the term in section 103 of title 41, United
            States Code.
                ``(2) Commercial service.--The term `commercial service' has
            the meaning given the term in section 103a of title 41, United
            States Code.'';
                              (iii) in paragraph (3), as so redesignated, by
                          striking ``in section'' and all that follows and
                          inserting ``in section 152 of title 41, United
                          States Code.'';
                              (iv) in paragraph (5), as so redesignated--
                                        (I) by striking ``Commercial items''
                                    in the paragraph heading and inserting
                                    ``Commercial products and commercial
                                    services'';
                                        (II) by striking ``commercial
                                    items'' and inserting ``commercial
                                    products and commercial services''; and
                                        (III) by striking ``pursuant to''
                                    and all that follows and inserting
                                    ``pursuant to sections 1901 and 3305(a)
                                    of title 41, United States Code.''; and
                              (v) in paragraph (6), as so redesignated, by
                          striking ``pursuant to'' and all that follows and
                          inserting ``pursuant to sections 1901(a)(1) and
                          3305(a)(1) of title 41, United States Code.''.
                (3) Section 3901(a)(4)(A)(ii)(II) of title 31, United States
            Code, is amended by striking ``commercial item'' and inserting
            ``commercial product''.
                (4) Section 2455(c)(1) of the Federal Acquisition
            Streamlining Act of 1994 (31 U.S.C. 6101 note) is amended by
            striking ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial
            products''.
                (5) Section 508(f) of the Federal Water Pollution Control
            Act (33 U.S.C. 1368(f)) is amended--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1874]]

                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``commercial
                    items'' and inserting ``commercial products or
                    commercial services''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``the term'' and
                    all that follows and inserting ``the terms `commercial
                    product' and `commercial service' have the meanings
                    given those terms in sections 103 and 103a,
                    respectively, of title 41, United States Code.''.
                (6) Section 3707 of title 40, United States Code, is amended
            by striking ``a commercial item (as defined in section 103 of
            title 41)'' and inserting ``a commercial product (as defined in
            section 103 of title 41) or a commercial service (as defined in
            section 103a of title 41)''.
                (7) Subtitle III of title 40, United States Code, is
            amended--
                        (A) in section 11101(1), by striking ``Commercial
                    item.--The term `commercial item' has'' and inserting
                    ``Commercial product.--The term `commercial product'
                    has''; and
                        (B) in section 11314(a)(3), by striking ``items''
                    each place it appears and inserting ``products''.
                (8) Section 8301(g) of the Federal Acquisition Streamlining
            Act of 1994 (42 U.S.C. 7606 note) is amended by striking
            ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial products or
            commercial services''.
                (9) Section 40118(f) of title 49, United States Code, is
            amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``commercial
                    items'' and inserting ``commercial products''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``commercial
                    item'' and inserting ``commercial product''.
                (10) Chapter 501 of title 51, United States Code, is
            amended--
                        (A) in section 50113(c)--
                              (i) by striking ``Commercial Item'' in the
                          subsection heading and inserting ``Commercial
                          Product or Commercial Service''; and
                              (ii) by striking ``commercial item'' in the
                          second sentence and inserting ``commercial product
                          or commercial service''; and
                        (B) in section 50115(b)--
                              (i) by striking ``Commercial Item'' in the
                          subsection heading and inserting ``Commercial
                          Product or Commercial Service''; and
                              (ii) by striking ``commercial item'' in the
                          second sentence and inserting ``commercial product
                          or commercial service''; and
                        (C) in section 50132(a)--
                              (i) by striking ``Commercial Item'' in the
                          subsection heading and inserting ``Commercial
                          Service''; and
                              (ii) by striking ``commercial item'' in the
                          second sentence and inserting ``commercial
                          service''.

        (h) <<NOTE: 6 USC 453b note.>>  Effective Date and Savings
    Provision.--The amendments made by subsections (a) through (g) shall
    take effect on January 1, 2020. Any provision of law that on the day
    before such effective date is on a list of provisions of law included in
    the Federal Acquisition Regulation pursuant to section 1907 of

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1875]]

    title 41, United States Code, shall be deemed as of that effective date
    to be on a list of provisions of law included in the Federal Acquisition
    Regulation pursuant to section 1906 of such title.

        (i) Implementation Plan Required.--Not later than April 1, 2019, the
    Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, in
    coordination with members of the Defense Business Board, the Defense
    Science Board, and the Defense Innovation Board as appropriate, shall
    submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House
    of Representatives an implementation plan that contains the following
    elements:
                (1) An implementation timeline and schedule, to include
            substantive, technical, and conforming changes to the law that
            the Under Secretary deems appropriate and necessary, to include
            revising definitions or categories of items, products, and
            services.
                (2) A review of recommendations by the independent panel
            created under section 809 of the National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 889)
            pertaining to commercial items.
                (3) A review of commercial item provisions from the National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-
            92), the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017
            (Public Law 114-328), the National Defense Authorization Act for
            Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91), and other relevant
            legislation.
                (4) An analysis of the extent to which the Department of
            Defense should treat commercial service contracts and commercial
            products in a similar manner.
                (5) Such other matters with respect to commercial item
            procurement as the Under Secretary considers appropriate.
    SEC. 837. LIMITATION ON APPLICABILITY TO DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                            COMMERCIAL CONTRACTS OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS
                            OF LAW.

        (a) Section 2375.--Section 2375(b)(2) of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by striking ``January 1, 2015'' and inserting ``October
    13, 1994''.
        (b) Section 2533a.--Section 2533a(i) of such title is amended--
                (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Items'' and
            inserting ``Products''; and
                (2) by striking ``commercial items'' and inserting
            ``commercial products''.

        (c) Section 2533b.--Section 2533b(h) of such title is amended--
                (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Items'' and
            inserting ``Products''; and
                (2) by striking ``commercial items'' each place it appears
            and inserting ``commercial products''.
    SEC. 838. MODIFICATIONS TO PROCUREMENT THROUGH COMMERCIAL E-
                            COMMERCE PORTALS.

        (a) In General.--Section 846 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 41 U.S.C. 1901 note) is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (f), by adding at the end the following
            new paragraph:
                ``(5) A procurement of a product made through a commercial
            e-commerce portal under the program established pursuant to
            subsection (a) is deemed to satisfy requirements for full

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1876]]

            and open competition pursuant to section 2304 of title 10,
            United States Code, and section 3301 of title 41, United States
            Code, if--
                        ``(A) there are offers from two or more suppliers of
                    such a product or similar product with substantially the
                    same physical, functional, or performance
                    characteristics on the online marketplace; and
                        ``(B) the Administrator establishes procedures to
                    implement subparagraph (A) and notifies Congress at
                    least 30 days before implementing such procedures.'';
                    and
                (2) in subsection (h), by striking paragraph (3) and
            inserting the following:
                ``(3) agree not to use, for pricing, marketing, competitive,
            or other purposes, any information, including any Government-
            owned data, such as purchasing trends or spending habits,
            related to a product from a third-party supplier featured on the
            commercial e-commerce portal or the transaction of such product,
            except as necessary to comply with the requirements of the
            program established in subsection (a).''.

        (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the implementation of any e-commerce portal under such
            section 846 to procure commercial products will be done in a
            manner that will enhance competition, expedite procurement, and
            ensure reasonable pricing of commercial products;
                (2) the implementation of the e-commerce portal will be
            completed with multiple contracts with multiple commercial e-
            commerce portal providers; and
                (3) the Administrator of the General Services Administration
            should require any e-commerce portal provider to take the
            necessary precautions to safeguard data of all other e-commerce
            portal providers and any third-party suppliers.
    SEC. 839. REVIEW OF FEDERAL ACQUISITION REGULATIONS ON COMMERCIAL
                            PRODUCTS, COMMERCIAL SERVICES, AND
                            COMMERCIALLY AVAILABLE OFF-THE-SHELF
                            ITEMS.

        (a) Review of Determinations Not to Exempt Contracts for Commercial
    Products, Commercial Services, and Commercially Available Off-the-shelf
    Items From Certain Laws and Regulations.--Not later than one year after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, the Federal Acquisition
    Regulatory Council shall--
                (1) review each determination of the Federal Acquisition
            Regulatory Council pursuant to section 1906(b)(2), section
            1906(c)(3), or section 1907(a)(2) of title 41, United States
            Code, not to exempt contracts or subcontracts from laws which
            such contracts and subcontracts would otherwise be exempt from
            under section 1906(d) of title 41, United States Code; and
                (2) propose revisions to the Federal Acquisition Regulation
            to provide an exemption from each law subject to such
            determination unless the Council determines that there is a
            specific reason not to provide the exemptions pursuant to
            section 1906 of such title or the Administrator for Federal
            Procurement Policy determines there is a specific reason not to
            provide the exemption pursuant to section 1907 of such title.

        (b) Review of Certain Contract Clause Requirements Applicable to
    Commercial Products and Commercial Services Contracts.--Not later than
    one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Federal
    Acquisition Regulatory Council shall--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1877]]

                (1) review the Federal Acquisition Regulation to assess all
            regulations that require a specific contract clause for a
            contract using commercial product or commercial services
            acquisition procedures under part 12 of the Federal Acquisition
            Regulation, except for regulations required by law or Executive
            order; and
                (2) propose revisions to the Federal Acquisition Regulation
            to eliminate regulations reviewed under paragraph (1) unless the
            Federal Acquisition Regulatory Council determines on a case-by-
            case basis that there is a specific reason not to eliminate the
            regulation.

        (c) Elimination of Certain Contract Clause Regulations Applicable to
    Commercially Available Off-the-shelf Item Subcontracts.--Not later than
    one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Federal
    Acquisition Regulatory Council shall--
                (1) review the Federal Acquisition Regulation to assess all
            regulations that require a prime contractor to include a
            specific contract clause in a subcontract for commercially
            available off-the-shelf items unless the inclusion of such
            clause is required by law or Executive order; and
                (2) propose revisions to the Federal Acquisition Regulation
            to eliminate regulations reviewed under paragraph (1) unless the
            Federal Acquisition Regulatory Council determines on a case-by-
            case basis that there is a specific reason not to eliminate the
            regulation.

        (d) Report to Congress.--
                (1) Requirement.--Not later than one year after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Federal Acquisition Regulatory
            Council shall submit to the committees listed in paragraph (2) a
            report on the results of the reviews under this section.
                (2) Committees listed.--The committees listed in this
            paragraph are the following:
                        (A) The Committee on Armed Services and the
                    Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs
                    of the Senate.
                        (B) The Committee on Armed Services and the
                    Committee on Oversight and Government Reform of the
                    House of Representatives.

                       Subtitle E--Industrial Base Matters

    SEC. 841. REPORT ON LIMITED SOURCING OF SPECIFIC COMPONENTS FOR
                            NAVAL VESSELS.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of
    the Navy shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    that provides, for the components described in subsection (b), a market
    survey, a cost assessment, national security considerations, and a
    recommendation regarding whether competition for the procurement of the
    components should be limited to sources in the national technology and
    industrial base (as defined in section 2500 of title 10, United States
    Code).
        (b) Components.--The components described in this subsection are the
    following:
                (1) Naval vessel components listed in section 2534(a)(3) of
            title 10, United States Code.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1878]]

                (2) The following components for auxiliary ships:
                        (A) Auxiliary equipment, including pumps.
                        (B) Propulsion system components, including engines,
                    reduction gears, and propellers.
                        (C) Shipboard cranes.
                        (D) Spreaders for shipboard cranes.
    SEC. 842. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2536 note.>>  REMOVAL OF NATIONAL
                            INTEREST DETERMINATION REQUIREMENTS FOR
                            CERTAIN ENTITIES.

        (a) In General.--Effective October 1, 2020, a covered NTIB entity
    operating under a special security agreement pursuant to the National
    Industrial Security Program shall not be required to obtain a national
    interest determination as a condition for access to proscribed
    information.
        (b) Acceleration Authorized.--Notwithstanding the effective date of
    this section, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the
    Director of the Information Security Oversight Office, may waive the
    requirement to obtain a national interest determination for a covered
    NTIB entity operating under such a special security agreement that has--
                (1) a demonstrated successful record of compliance with the
            National Industrial Security Program; and
                (2) previously been approved for access to proscribed
            information.

        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Covered ntib entity.--The term ``covered NTIB entity''
            means a person that is a subsidiary located in the United
            States--
                        (A) for which the ultimate parent company and any
                    intermediate parent companies of such subsidiary are
                    located in a country that is part of the national
                    technology and industrial base (as defined in section
                    2500 of title 10, United States Code); and
                        (B) that is subject to the foreign ownership,
                    control, or influence requirements of the National
                    Industrial Security Program.
                (2) Proscribed information.--The term ``proscribed
            information'' means information that is--
                        (A) classified at the level of top secret;
                        (B) communications security information (excluding
                    controlled cryptographic items when un-keyed or utilized
                    with unclassified keys);
                        (C) restricted data (as defined in section 11 of the
                    Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2014));
                        (D) special access program information under section
                    4.3 of Executive Order No. 13526 (75 Fed. Reg. 707; 50
                    U.S.C. 3161 note) or successor order; or
                        (E) designated as sensitive compartmented
                    information.
    SEC. 843. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2302 note.>>  PILOT PROGRAM TO TEST
                            MACHINE-VISION TECHNOLOGIES TO DETERMINE
                            THE AUTHENTICITY AND SECURITY OF
                            MICROELECTRONIC PARTS IN WEAPON SYSTEMS.

        (a) Pilot Program Authorized.--The Undersecretary of Defense for
    Research and Engineering, in coordination with the Defense
    Microelectronics Activity, shall establish a pilot program

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1879]]

    to test the feasibility and reliability of using machine-vision
    technologies to determine the authenticity and security of
    microelectronic parts in weapon systems.
        (b) Objectives of Pilot Program.--The Undersecretary of Defense for
    Research and Engineering, in coordination with the Defense
    Microelectronics Activity, shall design any pilot program conducted
    under this section to determine the following:
                (1) The effectiveness and technology readiness level of
            machine-vision technologies to determine the authenticity of
            microelectronic parts at the time of the creation of such part
            through final insertion of such part into weapon systems.
                (2) The best method of incorporating machine-vision
            technologies into the process of developing, transporting, and
            inserting microelectronics into weapon systems.
                (3) The rules, regulations, or processes that hinder the
            development and incorporation of machine-vision technologies,
            and the application of such rules, regulations, or processes to
            mitigate counterfeit microelectronics proliferation throughout
            the Department of Defense.

        (c) Consultation.--To develop the pilot program under this section,
    the Undersecretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, in
    coordination with the Defense Microelectronics Activity, may consult
    with the following entities:
                (1) Manufacturers of semiconductors or electronics.
                (2) Industry associations relating to semiconductors or
            electronics.
                (3) Original equipment manufacturers of products for the
            Department of Defense.
                (4) Nontraditional defense contractors (as defined in
            section 2302(9) of title 10, United States Code) that are
            machine vision companies.
                (5) Federal laboratories (as defined in section 2500(5) of
            title 10, United States Code).
                (6) Other elements of the Department of Defense that fall
            under the authority of the Undersecretary of Defense for
            Research and Engineering.

        (d) Commencement and Duration.--The pilot program established under
    this section shall be established not later than April 1, 2019, and all
    activities under such pilot program shall terminate not later than
    December 31, 2020.
    SEC. 844. LIMITATION ON CERTAIN PROCUREMENTS APPLICATION PROCESS.

        (a) In General.--Section 2534 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new subsections:
        ``(k) Limitation on Certain Procurements Application Process.--
                ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall administer
            a process to analyze and assess potential items for
            consideration to be required to be procured from a manufacturer
            that is part of the national technology and industrial base.
                ``(2) Elements.--The application process required under
            paragraph (1) shall include the following elements:
                        ``(A) The Secretary shall designate an official
                    within the Office of the Secretary of Defense
                    responsible for administration of the limitation on
                    certain procurements application process and associated
                    policy.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1880]]

                        ``(B) A person or organization that meets the
                    definition of national technology and industrial base
                    under section 2500(1) of this title shall have the
                    opportunity to apply for status as an item required to
                    be procured from a manufacturer that is part of the
                    national technology and industrial base. The application
                    shall include, at a minimum, the following information:
                              ``(i) Information demonstrating the applicant
                          meets the criteria of a manufacturer in the
                          national technology and industrial base under
                          section 2500(1) of this title.
                              ``(ii) For each item the applicant seeks to be
                          required to be procured from a manufacturer that
                          is part of the national technology and industrial
                          base, the applicant shall include the following
                          information:
                                        ``(I) The extent to which such item
                                    has commercial applications.
                                        ``(II) The number of such items to
                                    be procured by current programs of
                                    record.
                                        ``(III) The criticality of such item
                                    to a military unit's mission
                                    accomplishment.
                                        ``(IV) The estimated cost and other
                                    considerations of reconstituting the
                                    manufacturing capability of such item,
                                    if not maintained in the national
                                    technology and industrial base.
                                        ``(V) National security regulations
                                    or restrictions imposed on such item
                                    that may not be imposed on a non-
                                    national technology and industrial base
                                    competitor.
                                        ``(VI) Non-national security-related
                                    Federal, State, and local government
                                    regulations imposed on such item that
                                    may not be imposed on a non-national
                                    technology and industrial base
                                    competitor.
                                        ``(VII) The extent to which such
                                    item is fielded in current programs of
                                    record.
                                        ``(VIII) The extent to which cost
                                    and pricing data for such item has been
                                    deemed fair and reasonable.
                ``(3) Consideration of applications.--
                        ``(A) Responsibility of designated official.--The
                    official designated pursuant to paragraph (2)(A) shall
                    be responsible for providing complete applications
                    submitted pursuant to this subsection to the appropriate
                    component acquisition executive for consideration not
                    later than 15 days after receipt of such application.
                        ``(B) Review.--Not later than 120 days after
                    receiving a complete application, the component
                    acquisition executive shall review such application,
                    make a determination, and return the application to the
                    official designated pursuant to paragraph (2)(A).
                        ``(C) Elements of determination.--The determination
                    required under subparagraph (B) shall, for each item
                    proposed pursuant to paragraph (2)(B)(ii)--
                              ``(i) recommend inclusion under this section;
                              ``(ii) recommend inclusion under this section
                          with further modifications; or
                              ``(iii) not recommend inclusion under this
                          section.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1881]]

                        ``(D) Justification.--The determination required
                    under subparagraph (B) shall also include the rationale
                    and justification for the determination.
                ``(4) Recommendations for legislation.--For applications
            recommended under subsection (3), the official designated
            pursuant to paragraph (2)(A) shall be responsible for preparing
            a legislative proposal for consideration by the Secretary.''.

        (b) Effective Date.-- <<NOTE: 10 USC 2534 note.>> This section and
    the amendments made by this section shall take effect one year after the
    date of the enactment of this Act.
    SEC. 845. REPORT ON DEFENSE ELECTRONICS INDUSTRIAL BASE.

        (a) In General.--Not later than January 31, 2019, the Secretary of
    Defense, in consultation with the Executive Agent for Printed Circuit
    Board and Interconnect Technology and the Director of the Office of
    Management and Budget, shall submit to Congress a report examining the
    health of the defense electronics industrial base, including analog and
    passive electronic parts, substrates, printed boards, assemblies,
    connectors, cabling, and related areas, both domestically and within the
    national technology and industrial base.
        (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include the following elements:
                (1) An examination of current and planned partnerships with
            the commercial industry.
                (2) Analysis of the current and future defense electronics
            industrial base.
                (3) Threat assessment related to system security.
                (4) An assessment of the health of the engineering and
            production workforce.
                (5) A description of the electronics supply chain
            requirements of defense systems integral to meeting the goals of
            the 2018 National Defense Strategy.
                (6) Recommended actions to address areas deemed deficient or
            vulnerable, and a plan to formalize long-term resourcing for the
            Executive Agent.
                (7) Any other areas matters determined relevant by the
            Secretary.
    SEC. 846. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2501 note.>>  SUPPORT FOR DEFENSE
                            MANUFACTURING COMMUNITIES TO SUPPORT THE
                            DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE.

        (a) Program Authorized.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense may, in
            coordination with the Secretary of Commerce and working in
            coordination with the defense manufacturing institutes,
            establish within the Department of Defense a program to make
            long-term investments in critical skills, facilities, research
            and development, and small business support in order to
            strengthen the national security innovation base by designating
            and supporting consortiums as defense manufacturing communities.
                (2) Designation.--The program authorized by this section
            shall be known as the ``Defense Manufacturing Community Support
            Program'' (in this section referred to as the ``Program'').

        (b) Designation of Defense Manufacturing Communities Complementary
    to Defense Manufacturing Institutes.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense may designate
            eligible consortiums as defense manufacturing communities

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1882]]

            through a competitive process, and in coordination with the
            defense manufacturing institutes.
                (2) Eligible consortiums.--The Secretary may establish
            eligibility criteria for a consortium to participate in the
            Program. In developing such criteria, the Secretary may consider
            the merits of--
                        (A) including members from academia, defense
                    industry, commercial industry, and State and local
                    government organizations;
                        (B) supporting efforts in geographical regions that
                    have capabilities in key technologies or industrial base
                    supply chains that are determined critical to national
                    security;
                        (C) optimal consortium composition and size to
                    promote effectiveness, collaboration, and efficiency;
                    and
                        (D) complementarity with defense manufacturing
                    institutes.
                (3) Duration.--Each designation under paragraph (1) shall be
            for a period of five years.
                (4) Renewal.--
                        (A) In general.--The Secretary may renew a
                    designation made under paragraph (1) for up to two
                    additional two-year periods. Any designation as a
                    defense manufacturing community or renewal of such
                    designation that is in effect before the date of the
                    enactment of this Act shall count toward the limit set
                    forth in this subparagraph.
                        (B) Evaluation for renewal.--The Secretary shall
                    establish criteria for the renewal of a consortium. In
                    establishing such criteria, the Secretary may consider--
                              (i) the performance of the consortium in
                          meeting the established goals of the Program;
                              (ii) the progress the consortium has made with
                          respect to project-specific metrics, particularly
                          with respect to those metrics that were designed
                          to help communities track their own progress;
                              (iii) whether any changes to the composition
                          of the eligible consortium or revisions of the
                          plan for the consortium would improve the
                          capabilities of the defense industrial base;
                              (iv) the effectiveness of coordination with
                          defense manufacturing institutes; and
                              (v) such other criteria as the Secretary
                          considers appropriate.
                (5) Application for designation.--An eligible consortium
            seeking a designation under paragraph (1) shall submit an
            application to the Secretary at such time and in such manner as
            the Secretary may require. In developing such procedures, the
            Secretary may consider the inclusion of--
                        (A) a description of the regional boundaries of the
                    consortium, and the defense manufacturing capacity of
                    the region;
                        (B) an evidence-based plan for enhancing the defense
                    industrial base through the efforts of the consortium;
                        (C) the investments the consortium proposes and the
                    strategy of the consortium to address gaps in the
                    defense industrial base;
                        (D) a description of the outcome-based metrics,
                    benchmarks, and milestones that will track and the
                    evaluation

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1883]]

                    methods that will be used to gauge performance of the
                    consortium;
                        (E) how the initiatives will complement defense
                    manufacturing institutes; and
                        (F) such other matters as the Secretary considers
                    appropriate.

        (c) Financial and Technical Assistance.--
                (1) In general.--Under the Program, the Secretary of Defense
            may award financial or technical assistance to a member of a
            consortium designated as a defense manufacturing community under
            the Program as appropriate for purposes of the Program.
                (2) Use of funds.--A recipient of financial or technical
            assistance under the Program may use such financial or technical
            assistance to support an investment that will improve the
            defense industrial base.
                (3) Investments supported.--Investments supported under this
            subsection may include activities not already provided for by
            defense manufacturing institutes on--
                        (A) equipment or facility upgrades;
                        (B) workforce training, retraining, or recruitment
                    and retention, including that of women and
                    underrepresented minorities;
                        (C) business incubators;
                        (D) advanced research and commercialization,
                    including with Federal laboratories and depots;
                        (E) supply chain development; and
                        (F) small business assistance.

        (d) Receipt of Transferred Funds.--The Secretary of Defense may
    accept amounts transferred to the Secretary from the head of another
    agency or a State or local governmental organization to carry out this
    section.
    SEC. 847. LIMITATION ON PROCUREMENT OF CERTAIN ITEMS FOR T-AO-205
                            PROGRAM.

        Effective during fiscal year 2019, the Secretary of Defense may
    procure the following items for the T-AO-205 program only if the
    manufacturer of the item is in the United States:
                (1) Auxiliary equipment, including pumps, for all shipboard
            services.
                (2) Propulsion system components, including engines,
            reduction gears, and propellers.
                (3) Shipboard cranes.
                (4) Spreaders for shipboard cranes.

                       Subtitle F--Small Business Matters

    SEC. 851. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SMALL BUSINESS STRATEGY.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 136 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``Sec. 2283. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2283.>> Department of Defense small
                      business strategy

        ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall implement a small
    business strategy for the Department of Defense that meets the
    requirements of this section.
        ``(b) Unified Management Structure.--As part of the small business
    strategy described in subsection (a), the Secretary shall

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1884]]

    ensure that there is a unified management structure within the
    Department for the functions of the Department relating to--
                ``(1) programs and activities related to small business
            concerns (as defined in section 3 of the Small Business Act);
                ``(2) manufacturing and industrial base policy; and
                ``(3) any procurement technical assistance program
            established under chapter 142 of this title.

        ``(c) Purpose of Small Business Programs.--The Secretary shall
    ensure that programs and activities of the Department of Defense related
    to small business concerns are carried out so as to further national
    defense programs and priorities and the statements of purpose for
    Department of Defense acquisition set forth in section 801 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
    91; 131 Stat. 1449).
        ``(d) Points of Entry Into Defense Market.--The Secretary shall
    ensure--
                ``(1) that opportunities for small business concerns to
            contract with the Department of Defense are identified clearly;
            and
                ``(2) that small business concerns are able to have access
            to program managers, contracting officers, and other persons
            using the products or services of such concern to the extent
            necessary to inform such persons of emerging and existing
            capabilities of such concerns.

        ``(e) Enhanced Outreach Under Procurement Technical Assistance
    Program Market.--The Secretary shall enable and promote activities to
    provide coordinated outreach to small business concerns through any
    procurement technical assistance program established under chapter 142
    of this title to facilitate small business contracting with the
    Department of Defense.''.
        (b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2283 note.>>  Implementation.--
                (1) Deadline.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop the
            small business strategy required by section 2283 of title 10,
            United States Code, as added by subsection (a), not later than
            180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
                (2) Notice to congress and publication.--Upon completion of
            the development of the small business strategy pursuant to
            paragraph (1), the Secretary shall--
                        (A) transmit the strategy to Congress; and
                        (B) publish the strategy on a public website of the
                    Department of Defense.

        (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter <<NOTE: 10 USC 2281 prec.>>  is amended by adding at the
    end the following new item:

    ``2283. Department of Defense small business strategy.''.

    SEC. 852. PROMPT PAYMENTS OF SMALL BUSINESS CONTRACTORS.

        Section 2307(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as subparagraphs
            (A) and (B), respectively;
                (2) by striking ``The head of any agency may--'' and
            inserting ``(1) The head of any agency may''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

        ``(2)(A) For a prime contractor (as defined in section 8701 of title
    41) that is a small business concern (as defined in section 3 of the
    Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632)), the Secretary of Defense shall, to
    the fullest extent permitted by law, establish

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1885]]

    an accelerated payment date with a goal of 15 days after receipt of a
    proper invoice for the amount due if a specific payment date is not
    established by contract.
        ``(B) For a prime contractor that subcontracts with a small business
    concern, the Secretary of Defense shall, to the fullest extent permitted
    by law, establish an accelerated payment date with a goal of 15 days
    after receipt of a proper invoice for the amount due if--
                ``(i) a specific payment date is not established by
            contract; and
                ``(ii) the prime contractor agrees to make payments to the
            subcontractor in accordance with the accelerated payment date,
            to the maximum extent practicable, without any further
            consideration from or fees charged to the subcontractor.''.
    SEC. 853. INCREASED PARTICIPATION IN THE SMALL BUSINESS
                            ADMINISTRATION MICROLOAN PROGRAM.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``intermediary'' has the meaning given that
            term in section 7(m)(11) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C.
            636(m)(11)).
                (2) The term ``microloan program'' means the program
            established under section 7(m) of the Small Business Act (15
            U.S.C. 636(m)).

        (b) Microloan Intermediary Lending Limit Increased.--Section
    7(m)(3)(C) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(m)(3)(C)) is amended
    by striking ``$5,000,000'' and inserting ``$6,000,000''.
        (c) SBA Study of Microenterprise Participation.--Not later than one
    year after the date of the enactment of this section, the Administrator
    of the Small Business Administration shall conduct a study and submit to
    the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship of the Senate and
    the Committee on Small Business of the House of Representatives a report
    on--
                (1) the operations (including services provided, structure,
            size, and area of operation) of a representative sample of--
                        (A) intermediaries that are eligible to participate
                    in the microloan program and that do participate; and
                        (B) intermediaries that are eligible to participate
                    in the microloan program and that do not participate;
                (2) the reasons why eligible intermediaries described in
            paragraph (1)(B) choose not to participate in the microloan
            program;
                (3) recommendations on how to encourage increased
            participation in the microloan program by eligible
            intermediaries described in paragraph (1)(B); and
                (4) recommendations on how to decrease the costs associated
            with participation in the microloan program for eligible
            intermediaries.

        (d) GAO Study on Microloan Intermediary Practices.--Not later than
    one year after the date of the enactment of this section, the
    Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to the Committee
    on Small Business and Entrepreneurship of the Senate and the Committee
    on Small Business of the House of Representatives a report evaluating--
                (1) oversight of the microloan program by the Small Business
            Administration, including oversight of intermediaries
            participating in the microloan program; and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1886]]

                (2) the specific processes used by the Small Business
            Administration to ensure--
                        (A) compliance by intermediaries participating in
                    the microloan program; and
                        (B) the overall performance of the microloan
                    program.
    SEC. 854. AMENDMENTS TO SMALL BUSINESS INNOVATION RESEARCH PROGRAM
                            AND SMALL BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER
                            PROGRAM.

        (a) Extension of Pilot Programs.--Section 9 of the Small Business
    Act (15 U.S.C. 638) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (cc), by striking ``2017'' and inserting
            ``2022'';
                (2) in subsection (gg)(7), by striking ``2017'' and
            inserting ``2022'';
                (3) in subsection (jj)--
                        (A) in paragraph (4)(A), by striking ``3'' and
                    inserting ``4''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (7), by striking ``2017'' and
                    inserting ``2022'';
                (4) in subsection (mm)--
                        (A) in paragraph (1)--
                              (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A),
                          by striking ``2017'' and inserting ``2022'';
                              (ii) in subparagraph (I), by striking ``and''
                          at the end;
                              (iii) in subparagraph (J), by striking the
                          period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                              (iv) by adding at the end the following:
                        ``(K) funding for improvements that increase
                    commonality across data systems, reduce redundancy, and
                    improve data oversight and accuracy.''; and
                (5) by adding at the end the following:

        ``(tt) Outstanding Reports and Evaluations.--
                ``(1) In general.--Not later than March 30, 2019, the
            Administrator shall submit to the Committee on Small Business
            and Entrepreneurship of the Senate, the Committee on Small
            Business of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on
            Science, Space, and Technology of the House of Representatives--
                        ``(A) each report, evaluation, or analysis, as
                    applicable, described in subsection (b)(7), (g)(9),
                    (o)(10), (y)(6)(C), (gg)(6), (jj)(6), and (mm)(6); and
                        ``(B) metrics regarding, and an evaluation of, the
                    authority provided to the National Institutes of Health,
                    the Department of Defense, and the Department of
                    Education under subsection (cc).
                ``(2) Information required.--Not later than December 31,
            2018, the head of each agency that is responsible for carrying
            out a provision described in subparagraph (A) or (B) of
            paragraph (1) shall submit to the Administrator any information
            that is necessary for the Administrator to carry out the
            responsibilities of the Administrator under that paragraph.''.

        (b) Accelerating SBIR and STTR Awards.--Section 9 of the Small
    Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (hh)--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1887]]

                        (A) by striking ``Federal agencies'' and inserting
                    the following:
                ``(1) In general.--Federal agencies'';
                        (B) in paragraph (1), as so designated, by striking
                    ``attempt to''; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(2) Pilot program to accelerate department of defense sbir
            and sttr awards.--
                        ``(A) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the
                    date of enactment of this paragraph, the Under Secretary
                    of Defense for Research and Engineering, acting through
                    the Director of Defense Procurement and Acquisition
                    Policy of the Department of Defense, shall establish a
                    pilot program to reduce the time for awards under the
                    SBIR and STTR programs of the Department of Defense,
                    under which the Department of Defense shall--
                              ``(i) develop simplified and standardized
                          procedures and model contracts throughout the
                          Department of Defense for Phase I, Phase II, and
                          Phase III SBIR awards;
                              ``(ii) for Phase I SBIR and STTR awards,
                          reduce the amount of time between solicitation
                          closure and award;
                              ``(iii) for Phase II SBIR and STTR awards,
                          reduce the amount of time between the end of a
                          Phase I award and the start of the Phase II award;
                              ``(iv) for Phase II SBIR and STTR awards that
                          skip Phase I, reduce the amount of time between
                          solicitation closure and award;
                              ``(v) for sequential Phase II SBIR and STTR
                          awards, reduce the amount of time between Phase II
                          awards; and
                              ``(vi) reduce the award times described in
                          clauses (ii), (iii), (iv), and (v) to be as close
                          to 90 days as possible.
                        ``(B) Consultation.--In carrying out the pilot
                    program under subparagraph (A), the Director of Defense
                    Procurement and Acquisition Policy of the Department of
                    Defense shall consult with the Director of the Office of
                    Small Business Programs of the Department of Defense.
                        ``(C) Termination.--The pilot program under
                    subparagraph (A) shall terminate on September 30,
                    2022.''; and
                (2) in subsection (ii)--
                        (A) by striking ``Federal agencies'' and inserting
                    the following:
                ``(1) In general.--Federal agencies''; and
                        (B) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(2) Comptroller general reports.--The Comptroller General
            of the United States shall submit to the Committee on Small
            Business and Entrepreneurship of the Senate, the Committee on
            Armed Services of the Senate, the Committee on Small Business of
            the House of Representatives, and the Committee on Armed
            Services of the House of Representatives--
                        ``(A) not later than 1 year after the date of
                    enactment of this paragraph, and every year thereafter
                    for 3 years, a report that--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1888]]

                              ``(i) provides the average and median amount
                          of time that each component of the Department of
                          Defense with an SBIR or STTR program takes to
                          review and make a final decision on proposals
                          submitted under the program; and
                              ``(ii) compares that average and median amount
                          of time with that of other Federal agencies
                          participating in the SBIR or STTR program; and
                        ``(B) not later than December 5, 2021, a report
                    that--
                              ``(i) includes the information described in
                          subparagraph (A);
                              ``(ii) assesses where each Federal agency
                          participating in the SBIR or STTR program needs
                          improvement with respect to the proposal review
                          and award times under the program;
                              ``(iii) identifies best practices for
                          shortening the proposal review and award times
                          under the SBIR and STTR programs, including the
                          pros and cons of using contracts compared to
                          grants; and
                              ``(iv) analyzes the efficacy of the pilot
                          program established under subsection (hh)(2).''.

        (c) Improvements to Technical and Business Assistance.--
                (1) In general.--Section 9(q) of the Small Business Act (15
            U.S.C. 638(q)) is amended--
                        (A) in the subsection heading, by inserting ``and
                    Business'' after ``Technical'';
                        (B) in paragraph (1)--
                              (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A)--
                                        (I) by striking ``a vendor selected
                                    under paragraph (2)'' and inserting ``1
                                    or more vendors selected under paragraph
                                    (2)(A)'';
                                        (II) by inserting ``and business''
                                    before ``assistance services''; and
                                        (III) by inserting ``assistance with
                                    product sales, intellectual property
                                    protections, market research, market
                                    validation, and development of
                                    regulatory plans and manufacturing
                                    plans,'' after ``technologies,''; and
                              (ii) in subparagraph (D), by inserting ``,
                          including intellectual property protections''
                          before the period at the end;
                        (C) in paragraph (2)--
                              (i) in the first sentence, by striking ``Each
                          agency may select a vendor to assist small
                          business concerns to meet'' and inserting the
                          following:
                        ``(A) In general.--Each agency may select 1 or more
                    vendors from which small business concerns may obtain
                    assistance in meeting''; and
                              (ii) by adding at the end the following:
                        ``(B) Selection by small business concern.--A small
                    business concern may, by contract or otherwise, select 1
                    or more vendors to assist the small business concern in
                    meeting the goals listed in paragraph (1).''; and
                        (D) in paragraph (3)--
                              (i) by inserting ``(A)'' after ``paragraph
                          (2)'' each place that term appears;

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1889]]

                              (ii) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``$5,000
                          per year'' each place that term appears and
                          inserting ``$6,500 per year'';
                              (iii) in subparagraph (B)--
                                        (I) by striking ``$5,000 per year''
                                    each place that term appears and
                                    inserting ``$50,000 per project''; and
                                        (II) in clause (ii), by striking
                                    ``which shall be in addition to the
                                    amount of the recipient's award'' and
                                    inserting ``which may, as determined
                                    appropriate by the head of the Federal
                                    agency, be included as part of the
                                    recipient's award or be in addition to
                                    the amount of the recipient's award'';
                              (iv) in subparagraph (C)--
                                        (I) by inserting ``or business''
                                    after ``technical'';
                                        (II) by striking ``the vendor'' and
                                    inserting ``a vendor''; and
                                        (III) by adding at the end the
                                    following: ``Business-related services
                                    aimed at improving the commercialization
                                    success of a small business concern may
                                    be obtained from an entity, such as a
                                    public or private organization or an
                                    agency of or other entity established or
                                    funded by a State that facilitates or
                                    accelerates the commercialization of
                                    technologies or assists in the creation
                                    and growth of private enterprises that
                                    are commercializing technology.'';
                              (v) in subparagraph (D)--
                                        (I) by inserting ``or business''
                                    after ``technical'' each place that term
                                    appears; and
                                        (II) in clause (i), by striking
                                    ``the vendor'' and inserting ``1 or more
                                    vendors''; and
                              (vi) by adding at the end the following:
                        ``(E) Multiple award recipients.--The Administrator
                    shall establish a limit on the amount of technical and
                    business assistance services that may be received or
                    purchased under subparagraph (B) by a small business
                    concern that has received multiple Phase II SBIR or STTR
                    awards for a fiscal year.''; and
                        (E) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(4) Annual reporting.--
                        ``(A) In general.--A small business concern that
                    receives technical or business assistance from a vendor
                    under this subsection during a fiscal year shall submit
                    to the Federal agency contracting with the vendor a
                    description of the technical or business assistance
                    provided and the benefits and results of the technical
                    or business assistance provided.
                        ``(B) Use of existing reporting mechanism.--The
                    information required under subparagraph (A) shall be
                    collected by a Federal agency as part of a report
                    required to be submitted by small business concerns
                    engaged in SBIR or STTR projects of the Federal agency
                    for which the requirement was in effect on the date of
                    enactment of this paragraph.''.
                (2) Review.--Not later than the end of fiscal year 2019, the
            Administrator of the Small Business Administration shall--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1890]]

                        (A) conduct a survey of vendors providing technical
                    or business assistance under section 9(q) of the Small
                    Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638(q)), as amended by paragraph
                    (1), and small business concerns receiving the technical
                    or business assistance; and
                        (B) submit to the Committee on Small Business and
                    Entrepreneurship of the Senate and the Committee on
                    Small Business of the House of Representatives a report
                    reviewing the efficacy of the provision of the technical
                    or business assistance.
    SEC. 855. CONSTRUCTION CONTRACT ADMINISTRATION.

        Section 15 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 644) is amended by
    adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(w) Solicitation Notice Regarding Administration of Change Orders
    for Construction.--
                ``(1) In general.--With respect to any solicitation for the
            award of a contract for construction anticipated to be awarded
            to a small business concern, the agency administering such
            contract shall provide a notice along with the solicitation to
            prospective bidders and offerors that includes--
                        ``(A) information about the agency's policies or
                    practices in complying with the requirements of the
                    Federal Acquisition Regulation relating to the timely
                    definitization of requests for an equitable adjustment;
                    and
                        ``(B) information about the agency's past
                    performance in definitizing requests for equitable
                    adjustments in accordance with paragraph (2).
                ``(2) Requirements for agencies.--An agency shall provide
            the past performance information described under paragraph
            (1)(B) as follows:
                        ``(A) For the 3-year period preceding the issuance
                    of the notice, to the extent such information is
                    available.
                        ``(B) With respect to an agency that, on the date of
                    the enactment of this subsection, has not compiled the
                    information described under paragraph (1)(B)--
                              ``(i) beginning 1 year after the date of the
                          enactment of this subsection, for the 1-year
                          period preceding the issuance of the notice;
                              ``(ii) beginning 2 years after the date of the
                          enactment of this subsection, for the 2-year
                          period preceding the issuance of the notice; and
                              ``(iii) beginning 3 years after the date of
                          the enactment of this subsection and each year
                          thereafter, for the 3-year period preceding the
                          issuance of the notice.
                ``(3) Format of past performance information.--In the notice
            required under paragraph (1), the agency shall ensure that the
            past performance information described under paragraph (1)(B) is
            set forth separately for each definitization action that was
            completed during the following periods:
                        ``(A) Not more than 30 days after receipt of a
                    request for an equitable adjustment.
                        ``(B) Not more than 60 days after receipt of a
                    request for an equitable adjustment.
                        ``(C) Not more than 90 days after receipt of a
                    request for an equitable adjustment.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1891]]

                        ``(D) Not more than 180 days after receipt of a
                    request for an equitable adjustment.
                        ``(E) Not more than 365 days after receipt of a
                    request for an equitable adjustment.
                        ``(F) More than 365 days after receipt of a request
                    for an equitable adjustment.
                        ``(G) After the completion of the performance of the
                    contract through a contract modification addressing all
                    undefinitized requests for an equitable adjustment
                    received during the term of the contract.''.
    SEC. 856. COMPTROLLER GENERAL STUDY OF IMPACT OF BROADBAND SPEED
                            AND PRICE ON SMALL BUSINESSES.

        (a) Study Required.--Subject to appropriations, the Comptroller
    General of the United States shall conduct a study evaluating the impact
    of broadband speed and price on small business concerns (as defined in
    section 3 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632)).
        (b) Report.--Not later than three years after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General shall submit to the
    Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation and the Committee on
    Small Business and Entrepreneurship of the Senate and the Committee on
    Energy and Commerce and the Committee on Small Business of the House of
    Representatives a report on the results of the study under subsection
    (a), including--
                (1) a survey of broadband speeds available to small business
            concerns;
                (2) a survey of the cost of broadband speeds available to
            small business concerns;
                (3) a survey of the type of broadband technology used by
            small business concerns; and
                (4) any policy recommendations that may improve the access
            of small business concerns to comparable broadband services at
            comparable rates in all regions of the United States.
    SEC. 857. CONSOLIDATED BUDGET DISPLAY FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF
                            DEFENSE SMALL BUSINESS INNOVATION RESEARCH
                            PROGRAM AND SMALL BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY
                            TRANSFER PROGRAM.

        (a) Budget Display Submission.--The Secretary of Defense, acting
    through the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering,
    shall include in the materials submitted to Congress by the Secretary of
    Defense in support of the budget of the President for each fiscal year
    (as submitted to Congress under section 1105 of title 31, United States
    Code), a budget display for the funds assessed for the Small Business
    Innovation Research Program or the Small Business Technology Transfer
    Program (as such terms are defined, respectively, in section 9(e) of the
    Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638(e))) of the Department of Defense
    during the previous fiscal year.
        (b) Budget Display Requirements.--The budget display under
    subsection (a) shall include--
                (1) for funds assessed, the amount obligated and expended,
            by appropriation and functional area, for the Small Business
            Innovation Research Program or the Small Business Technology
            Transfer Program;
                (2) information, by military department and other awarding
            organizations, on Phase I, II, and III awards;

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1892]]

                (3) to the extent practicable, specific processes, products,
            technologies, or services that were transitioned to acquisition
            programs of record, or other follow-on contracts; and
                (4) an estimate of the Small Business Innovation Research
            Program and the Small Business Technology Transfer Program
            funding to be assessed during the period covered by the current
            future-years defense program (as defined under section 221 of
            title 10, United States Code).

        (c) First Submission.--The first budget display under subsection (a)
    shall be included with the budget for the President for fiscal year
    2020.
        (d) Congressional Committees.--The budget display under subsection
    (a) shall be submitted to the congressional defense committees, with
    copies provided to the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship
    of the Senate and the Committee on Small Business of the House of
    Representatives.
        (e) Termination.--The requirements of this section shall terminate
    on December 31, 2022.
        (f) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be
    construed to modify or otherwise affect the requirement to expend
    amounts for the Small Business Innovation Research Program and the Small
    Business Technology Transfer Program of the Department of Defense under
    subsections (f) and (n) of section 9 of the Small Business Act (15
    U.S.C. 638).
    SEC. 858. FUNDING FOR PROCUREMENT TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM.

        (a) Amount of Assistance From Secretary.--Section 2413(b) of title
    10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking ``not more than 65 percent'' and inserting
            ``not more than 75 percent''; and
                (2) in paragraph (1), by striking ``more than 65 percent,
            but not more than 75 percent'' and inserting ``more than 75
            percent, but not more than 85 percent''.

        (b) Funding for Eligible Entities.--Section 2414(a) of such title is
    amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``$750,000'' and inserting
            ``$1,000,000'';
                (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``$450,000'' and inserting
            ``$750,000'';
                (3) in paragraph (3), by striking ``$300,000'' and inserting
            ``$450,000''; and
                (4) in paragraph (4), by striking ``$750,000'' and inserting
            ``$1,000,000''.
    SEC. 859. AUTHORIZATION FOR PAYMENT OF CERTAIN COSTS RELATING TO
                            PROCUREMENT TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE CENTERS.

        (a) Authorization to Pay Costs Relating to Meetings of Eligible
    Entities.--Section 2417 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in the heading, by inserting ``and other'' after
            ``Administrative'';
                (2) by striking ``chapter, an amount'' and inserting
            ``chapter--

        ``(1) an amount'';
                (3) by striking the period at the end and inserting ``;
            and''; and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1893]]

                (4) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(2) an amount determined appropriate by the Director to
            assist eligible entities in payment of costs of eligible
            entities --
                        ``(A) for meetings to discuss best practices for the
                    improvement of the operations of procurement technical
                    assistance centers; and
                        ``(B) for membership dues for any association of
                    such centers created by eligible entities, training fees
                    and associated travel for training to carry out the
                    purposes of this chapter, and voluntary participation on
                    any committees or board of such an association.''.

        (b) Briefing.--Not later than six months after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director of the Defense Logistics Agency
    shall brief the congressional defense committees on the recognition or
    lack of recognition by the Department of Defense of procurement
    technical assistance center associations and the rationale for the
    recognition or lack of recognition, including a discussion of whether
    the Department needs authority to recognize such associations.
    SEC. 860. COMMERCIALIZATION ASSISTANCE PILOT PROGRAM.

        Section 9 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638) is amended by
    adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(uu) Commercialization Assistance Pilot Programs.--
                ``(1) Pilot programs implemented.--
                        ``(A) In general.--Except as provided in
                    subparagraph (B), not later than one year after the date
                    of the enactment of this subsection, a covered agency
                    shall implement a commercialization assistance pilot
                    program, under which an eligible entity may receive a
                    subsequent Phase II SBIR award.
                        ``(B) Exception.--If the Administrator determines
                    that a covered agency has a program that is sufficiently
                    similar to the commercialization assistance pilot
                    program established under this subsection, such covered
                    agency shall not be required to implement a
                    commercialization assistance pilot program under this
                    subsection.
                ``(2) Percent of agency funds.--The head of each covered
            agency may allocate not more than 5 percent of the funds
            allocated to the SBIR program of the covered agency for the
            purpose of making a subsequent Phase II SBIR award under the
            commercialization assistance pilot program.
                ``(3) Termination.--A commercialization assistance pilot
            program established under this subsection shall terminate on
            September 30, 2022.
                ``(4) Application.--To be selected to receive a subsequent
            Phase II SBIR award under a commercialization assistance pilot
            program, an eligible entity shall submit to the covered agency
            implementing such pilot program an application at such time, in
            such manner, and containing such information as the covered
            agency may require, including--
                        ``(A) an updated Phase II commercialization plan;
                    and
                        ``(B) the source and amount of the matching funding
                    required under paragraph (5).
                ``(5) Matching funding.--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1894]]

                        ``(A) In general.--The Administrator shall require,
                    as a condition of any subsequent Phase II SBIR award
                    made to an eligible entity under this subsection, that a
                    matching amount (excluding any fees collected by the
                    eligible entity receiving such award) equal to the
                    amount of such award be provided from an eligible third-
                    party investor.
                        ``(B) Ineligible sources.--An eligible entity may
                    not use funding from ineligible sources to meet the
                    matching requirement of subparagraph (A).
                ``(6) Award.--A subsequent Phase II SBIR award made to an
            eligible entity under this subsection--
                        ``(A) may not exceed the limitation described under
                    subsection (aa)(1); and
                        ``(B) shall be disbursed during Phase II.
                ``(7) Use of funds.--The funds awarded to an eligible entity
            under this subsection may only be used for research and
            development activities that build on eligible entity's Phase II
            program and ensure the research funded under such Phase II is
            rapidly progressing towards commercialization.
                ``(8) Selection.--In selecting eligible entities to
            participate in a commercialization assistance pilot program
            under this subsection, the head of a covered agency shall
            consider--
                        ``(A) the extent to which such award could aid the
                    eligible entity in commercializing the research funded
                    under the eligible entity's Phase II program;
                        ``(B) whether the updated Phase II commercialization
                    plan submitted under paragraph (4) provides a sound
                    approach for establishing technical feasibility that
                    could lead to commercialization of such research;
                        ``(C) whether the proposed activities to be
                    conducted under such updated Phase II commercialization
                    plan further improve the likelihood that such research
                    will provide societal benefits;
                        ``(D) whether the small business concern has
                    progressed satisfactorily in Phase II to justify receipt
                    of a subsequent Phase II SBIR award;
                        ``(E) the expectations of the eligible third-party
                    investor that provides matching funding under paragraph
                    (5); and
                        ``(F) the likelihood that the proposed activities to
                    be conducted under such updated Phase II
                    commercialization plan using matching funding provided
                    by such eligible third-party investor will lead to
                    commercial and societal benefit.
                ``(9) Evaluation report.--Not later than 6 years after the
            date of the enactment of this subsection, the Comptroller
            General of the United States shall submit to the Committee on
            Science, Space, and Technology and the Committee on Small
            Business of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on
            Small Business and Entrepreneurship of the Senate, a report
            including--
                        ``(A) a summary of the activities of
                    commercialization assistance pilot programs carried out
                    under this subsection;
                        ``(B) a detailed compilation of results achieved by
                    such commercialization assistance pilot programs,
                    including the number of eligible entities that received
                    awards under such programs;

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1895]]

                        ``(C) the rate at which each eligible entity that
                    received a subsequent Phase II SBIR award under this
                    subsection commercialized research of the recipient;
                        ``(D) the growth in employment and revenue of
                    eligible entities that is attributable to participation
                    in a commercialization assistance pilot program;
                        ``(E) a comparison of commercialization success of
                    eligible entities participating in a commercialization
                    assistance pilot program with recipients of an
                    additional Phase II SBIR award under subsection (ff);
                        ``(F) demographic information, such as ethnicity and
                    geographic location, of eligible entities participating
                    in a commercialization assistance pilot program;
                        ``(G) an accounting of the funds used at each
                    covered agency that implements a commercialization
                    assistance pilot program under this subsection;
                        ``(H) the amount of matching funding provided by
                    eligible third-party investors, set forth separately by
                    source of funding;
                        ``(I) an analysis of the effectiveness of the
                    commercialization assistance pilot program implemented
                    by each covered agency; and
                        ``(J) recommendations for improvements to the
                    commercialization assistance pilot program.
                ``(10) Definitions.--For purposes of this subsection:
                        ``(A) Covered agency.--The term `covered agency'
                    means a Federal agency required to have an SBIR program.
                        ``(B) Eligible entity.--The term `eligible entity'
                    means a small business concern that has received a Phase
                    II award under an SBIR program and an additional Phase
                    II SBIR award under subsection (ff) from the covered
                    agency to which such small business concern is applying
                    for a subsequent Phase II SBIR award.
                        ``(C) Eligible third-party investor.--The term
                    `eligible third-party investor' means a small business
                    concern other than an eligible entity, a venture capital
                    firm, an individual investor, a non-SBIR Federal, State
                    or local government, or any combination thereof.
                        ``(D) Ineligible sources.--The term `ineligible
                    sources' means the following:
                              ``(i) The eligible entity's internal research
                          and development funds.
                              ``(ii) Funding in forms other than cash, such
                          as in-kind or other intangible assets.
                              ``(iii) Funding from the owners of the
                          eligible entity, or the family members or
                          affiliates of such owners.
                              ``(iv) Funding attained through loans or other
                          forms of debt obligations.
                        ``(E) Subsequent phase ii sbir award.--The term
                    `subsequent Phase II SBIR award' means an award granted
                    to an eligible entity under this subsection to carry out
                    further commercialization activities for research
                    conducted pursuant to an SBIR program.''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1896]]

    SEC. 861. PUERTO RICO BUSINESSES.

        (a) Definition of Puerto Rico Business.--Section 3 of the Small
    Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632) is amended by adding at the end the
    following new subsection:
        ``(ee) Puerto Rico Business.--In this Act, the term `Puerto Rico
    business' means a small business concern that has its principal office
    located in the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico.''.
        (b) Small Business Credit for Puerto Rico Businesses.--Section 15 of
    the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 644) is amended by adding at the end
    the following new subsection:
        ``(x) Small Business Credit for Puerto Rico Businesses.--
                ``(1) Credit for meeting contracting goals.--If an agency
            awards a prime contract to Puerto Rico business during the
            period beginning on the date of enactment of this subsection and
            ending on the date that is 4 years after such date of enactment,
            the value of the contract shall be doubled for purposes of
            determining compliance with the goals for procurement contracts
            under subsection (g)(1)(A)(i) during such period.
                ``(2) Report.--Along with the report required under
            subsection (h)(1), the head of each Federal agency shall submit
            to the Administrator, and make publicly available on the
            scorecard described in section 868(b) of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (15 U.S.C. 644 note), an
            analysis of the number and dollar amount of prime contracts
            awarded pursuant to paragraph (1) for each fiscal year of the
            period described in such paragraph.''.

        (c) Priority for Surplus Property Transfers.--Section 7(j)(13)(F) of
    the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(j)(13)(F)) is amended by adding at
    the end the following new clause:
                ``(iii)(I) In this clause, the term `covered period' means
            the period beginning on the date of enactment of this clause and
            ending on the date on which the Oversight Board established
            under section 101 of the Puerto Rico Oversight, Management, and
            Economic Stability Act (48 U.S.C. 2121) terminates.
                ``(II) The Administrator may transfer technology or surplus
            property under clause (i) to a Puerto Rico business if the
            Puerto Rico business meets the requirements for such a transfer,
            without regard to whether the Puerto Rico business is a Program
            Participant.''.

        (d) Contracting Incentives for Protege Firms That Are Puerto Rico
    Businesses.--
                (1) In general.--Section 45(a) of the Small Business Act (15
            U.S.C. 657r(a)) is amended by adding at the end the following
            new paragraph:
                ``(3) Puerto rico businesses.--During the period beginning
            on the date of enactment of this paragraph and ending on the
            date on which the Oversight Board established under section 101
            of the Puerto Rico Oversight, Management, and Economic Stability
            Act (48 U.S.C. 2121) terminates, the Administrator shall
            identify potential incentives to a covered mentor that awards a
            subcontract to its covered protege, including--
                        ``(A) positive consideration in any past performance
                    evaluation of the covered mentor; and
                        ``(B) the application of costs incurred for
                    providing training to such covered protege to the
                    subcontracting plan

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1897]]

                    (as required under paragraph (4) or (5) of section 8(d))
                    of the covered mentor.''.
                (2) Definitions.--Section 45(d) of the Small Business Act
            (15 U.S.C. 657r(d)) is amended by adding at the end the
            following new paragraphs:
                ``(4) Covered mentor.--The term `covered mentor' means a
            mentor that enters into an agreement under this Act, or under
            any mentor-protege program approved under subsection (b)(1),
            with a covered protege.
                ``(5) Covered protege.--The term `covered protege' means a
            protege of a covered mentor that is a Puerto Rico business.''.

        (e) Additional Mentor-Protege Relationships for Protege Firms That
    Are Puerto Rico Businesses.--Section 45(b)(3)(A) of the Small Business
    Act (15 U.S.C. 657r(b)(3)(A)) is amended by inserting ``, except that
    such restrictions shall not apply to up to 2 mentor-protege
    relationships if such relationships are between a covered protege and
    covered mentor'' after ``each participant''.
    SEC. 862. OPPORTUNITIES FOR EMPLOYEE-OWNED BUSINESS CONCERNS
                            THROUGH SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION LOAN
                            PROGRAMS.

        (a) <<NOTE: 15 USC 648 note.>>  Definitions.--In this Act--
                (1) the terms ``Administration'' and ``Administrator'' means
            the Small Business Administration and the Administrator thereof,
            respectively;
                (2) the term ``cooperative'' means an entity that is
            determined to be a cooperative by the Administrator, in
            accordance with applicable Federal and State laws and
            regulations;
                (3) the term ``employee-owned business concern'' means--
                        (A) a cooperative; and
                        (B) a qualified employee trust;
                (4) the terms ``qualified employee trust'' and ``small
            business concern'' have the meanings given those terms in
            section 3 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632); and
                (5) the term ``small business development center'' means a
            small business development center described in section 21 of the
            Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 648).

        (b) Expansion of 7(a) Loans.--
                (1) In general.--Section 7(a) of the Small Business Act (15
            U.S.C. 636(a)) is amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (15)--
                              (i) in subparagraph (A)--
                                        (I) by striking ``this subsection to
                                    qualified employee trusts'' and
                                    inserting ``this subsection--
                        ``(i) to qualified employee trusts'';
                                        (II) in clause (i), as so
                                    designated--
                                                (aa) by inserting ``, and
                                            for any transaction costs
                                            associated with purchasing,''
                                            after ``purchasing'';
                                                (bb) by striking the period
                                            at the end and inserting ``;
                                            and''; and
                                        (III) by adding at the end the
                                    following:
                        ``(ii) to a small business concern under a plan
                    approved by the Administrator, if the proceeds from the
                    loan are only used to make a loan to a qualified
                    employee trust, and for any transaction costs associated
                    with making that

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1898]]

                    loan, that results in the qualified employee trust
                    owning at least 51 percent of the small business
                    concern.'';
                              (ii) in subparagraph (B)--
                                        (I) in the matter preceding clause
                                    (i), by inserting ``or by the small
                                    business concern'' after ``the trustee
                                    of such trust'';
                                        (II) in clause (ii), by striking
                                    ``and'' at the end;
                                        (III) in clause (iii), by striking
                                    the period at the end and inserting ``,
                                    and''; and
                                        (IV) by adding at the end the
                                    following:
                        ``(iv) with respect to a loan made to a trust, or to
                    a cooperative in accordance with paragraph (35)--
                              ``(I) a seller of the small business concern
                          may remain involved as an officer, director, or
                          key employee of the small business concern when a
                          qualified employee trust or cooperative has
                          acquired 100 percent of ownership of the small
                          business concern; and
                              ``(II) any seller of the small business
                          concern who remains as an owner of the small
                          business concern, regardless of the percentage of
                          ownership interest, shall be required to provide a
                          personal guarantee by the Administration.''; and
                              (iii) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(F) A small business concern that makes a loan to a
            qualified employee trust under subparagraph (A)(ii) is not
            required to contain the same terms and conditions as the loan
            made to the small business concern that is guaranteed by the
            Administration under such subparagraph.
                ``(G) With respect to a loan made to a qualified employee
            trust under this paragraph, or to a cooperative in accordance
            with paragraph (35), the Administrator may, as deemed
            appropriate, elect to not require any mandatory equity to be
            provided by the qualified employee trust or cooperative to make
            the loan.''; and
                        (B) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(35) Loans to cooperatives.--
                        ``(A) Definition.--In this paragraph, the term
                    `cooperative' means an entity that is determined to be a
                    cooperative by the Administrator, in accordance with
                    applicable Federal and State laws and regulation.
                        ``(B) Authority.--The Administration shall guarantee
                    loans made to a cooperative for the purpose described in
                    paragraph (15).''.
                (2) Delegation of authority to preferred lenders.--Section
            5(b)(7) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 634(b)(7)) is
            amended by inserting ``, including loans guaranteed under
            paragraph (15) or (35) of section 7(a)'' after ``deferred
            participation loans''.

        (c) <<NOTE: 15 USC 648 note.>>  Small Business Investment Company
    Program Outreach.--The Administrator shall provide outreach and
    educational materials to companies licensed under section 301(c) of the
    Small Business Investment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 681(c)) to increase the
    use of funds to make investments in company transitions to employee-
    owned business concerns.

        (d) <<NOTE: 15 USC 648 note.>>  Small Business Microloan Program
    Outreach.--The Administrator shall provide outreach and educational
    materials

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1899]]

    to intermediaries under section 7(m) of the Small Business Act (15
    U.S.C. 636(m)) to increase the use of funds to make loans to employee-
    owned business concerns, including transitions to employee-owned
    business concerns.

        (e) <<NOTE: 15 USC 648 note.>>  Small Business Development Center
    Outreach and Assistance.--
                (1) Establishment.--The Administrator shall establish a
            Small Business Employee Ownership and Cooperatives Promotion
            Program to offer technical assistance and training on the
            transition to employee ownership through cooperatives and
            qualified employee trusts.
                (2) Small business development centers.--
                        (A) In general.--In carrying out the program
                    established under subsection (a), the Administrator
                    shall enter into agreements with small business
                    development centers under which the centers shall--
                              (i) provide access to information and
                          resources on employee ownership through
                          cooperatives or qualified employee trusts as a
                          business succession strategy;
                              (ii) conduct training and educational
                          activities; and
                              (iii) carry out the activities described in
                          subparagraph (U) of section 21(c)(3) of the Small
                          Business Act (15 U.S.C. 648(c)(3)).
                        (B) Additional services.--Section 21(c)(3) of the
                    Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 648(c)(3)) is amended--
                              (i) in subparagraph (S), by striking ``and''
                          at the end;
                              (ii) in subparagraph (T), by striking the
                          period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                              (iii) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(U) encouraging and assisting the provision of succession
            planning to small business concerns with a focus on
            transitioning to cooperatives, as defined in section 7(a)(35),
            and qualified employee trusts (collectively referred to in this
            subparagraph as `employee-owned business concerns'), including
            by--
                        ``(i) providing training to individuals to promote
                    the successful management, governance, or operation of a
                    business purchased by those individuals in the formation
                    of an employee-owned business concern;
                        ``(ii) assisting employee-owned business concerns
                    that meet applicable size standards established under
                    section 3(a) with education and technical assistance
                    with respect to financing and contracting programs
                    administered by the Administration;
                        ``(iii) coordinating with lenders on conducting
                    outreach on financing through programs administered by
                    the Administration that may be used to support the
                    transition of ownership to employees;
                        ``(iv) supporting small business concerns in
                    exploring or assessing the possibility of transitioning
                    to an employee-owned business concern; and
                        ``(v) coordinating with the cooperative development
                    centers of the Department of Agriculture, the land grant
                    extension network, the Manufacturing Extension
                    Partnership, community development financial
                    institutions, employee

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1900]]

                    ownership associations and service providers, and local,
                    regional and national cooperative associations.''.

        (f) Amendment to Report to Congress on Status of Employee-Owned
    Firms.--Section 7(a)(15)(E) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C.
    636(a)(15)(E)) is amended by striking ``Administration.'' and inserting
    ``Administration, which shall include--
                              ``(i) the total number of loans made to
                          employee-owned business concerns that were
                          guaranteed by the Administrator under section 7(a)
                          of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)) or
                          section 502 of the Small Business Investment Act
                          of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 696), including the number of
                          loans made--
                                        ``(I) to small business concerns
                                    owned and controlled by socially and
                                    economically disadvantaged individuals;
                                    and
                                        ``(II) to cooperatives;
                              ``(ii) the total number of financings made to
                          employee-owned business concerns by companies
                          licensed under section 301(c) of the Small
                          Business Investment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C.
                          696(c)), including the number of financings made--
                                        ``(I) to small business concerns
                                    owned and controlled by socially and
                                    economically disadvantaged individuals;
                                    and
                                        ``(II) to cooperatives; and
                              ``(iii) any outreach and educational
                          activities conducted by the Administration with
                          respect to employee-owned business concerns.''.

        (g) Report on Cooperative Lending.--
                (1) Sense of congress.--It is the sense of Congress that
            cooperatives have a unique business structure and are unable to
            access the lending programs of the Administration effectively
            due to loan guarantee requirements that are incompatible with
            the business structure of cooperatives.
                (2) Study and report.--
                        (A) Study.--The Administrator, in coordination with
                    lenders, stakeholders, and Federal agencies, shall study
                    and recommend practical alternatives for cooperatives
                    that will satisfy the loan guarantee requirements of the
                    Administration.
                        (B) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date
                    of enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall submit
                    to Congress the recommendations developed under
                    paragraph (1) and a plan to implement such
                    recommendations.

        (h) Amendment to Definition of Qualified Employee Trust.--Section
    3(c)(2)(A)(ii) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632(c)(2)(A)(ii)) is
    amended to read as follows:
                        ``(ii) which provides that each participant is
                    entitled to direct the plan trustee as to the manner of
                    how to vote the qualified employer securities (as
                    defined in section 4975(e)(8) of the Internal Revenue
                    Code of 1986), which are allocated to the account of
                    such participant with respect to a corporate matter
                    which (by law or charter) must be decided by a vote
                    conducted in accordance with section 409(e) of the
                    Internal Revenue Code of 1986; and''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1901]]

      Subtitle G--Provisions Related to Software and Technical Data Matters

    SEC. 865. VALIDATION OF PROPRIETARY AND TECHNICAL DATA.

        Section 2321(f) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking ``(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2),
            in'' and inserting ``In''; and
                (2) by striking paragraph (2).
    SEC. 866. CONTINUATION OF TECHNICAL DATA RIGHTS DURING CHALLENGES.

        (a) Exercise of Rights in Technical Data Before Final Disposition of
    a Challenge.--Section 2321(i) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) in the subsection heading, by inserting ``Prior to and''
            after ``Rights and Liability'';
                (2) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as paragraphs
            (2) and (3), respectively; and
                (3) by inserting before paragraph (2), as so redesignated,
            the following new paragraph:

        ``(1) Upon filing of a suit or appeal under the contract dispute
    statute by a contractor or subcontractor in an agency Board of Contract
    Appeals or United States Claims Court related to a decision made by a
    contracting officer under subsection (g), the Secretary of Defense, or a
    Secretary of a military department for programs for which milestone
    decision authority has been delegated, on a nondelegable basis, may,
    following notice to the contractor or subcontractor, authorize use of
    the technical data in dispute if the Secretary determines in writing
    that compelling mission readiness requirements will not permit awaiting
    the final decision by the agency Board of Contract Appeals or the United
    States Claims Court.''.
        (b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2321 note.>>  Revision of the Defense Federal
    Acquisition Regulation Supplement.--Not later than 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall revise
    the Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement, by interim or
    final rule, to implement the amendments made by subsection (a).

        (c) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2321 note.>>  Effective Date.--The amendments
    made by subsection (a) and the revision required by subsection (b) shall
    become effective on the date of publication of the interim or final rule
    (whichever is earlier) required by subsection (b) and shall apply to
    solicitations issued by Department of Defense contracting activities
    after that date unless the senior procurement executive of the agency
    concerned grants a waiver on a case-by-case basis.

        (d) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2321 note.>>  Guidance on Technical Data Right
    Negotiation.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop policies on the
    negotiation of technical data rights for noncommercial software that
    reflects the Department of Defense's needs for technical data rights in
    the event of a protest or replacement of incumbent contractor to meet
    defense requirements in the most cost effective manner.
    SEC. 867. REQUIREMENT FOR NEGOTIATION OF TECHNICAL DATA PRICE
                            BEFORE SUSTAINMENT OF MAJOR WEAPON
                            SYSTEMS.

        Section 2439 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1902]]

                (1) by inserting ``, to the maximum extent practicable,''
            after ``shall ensure'';
                (2) by striking ``or for the production of a major weapon
            system'' and inserting ``production of a major weapon system, or
            sustainment of a major weapon system'';
                (3) by striking ``or production'' and inserting ``,
            production, or sustainment''; and
                (4) in the heading, by striking ``or production'' and
            inserting ``, production, or sustainment''.
    SEC. 868. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2223a note.>>  IMPLEMENTATION OF
                            RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE FINAL REPORT OF THE
                            DEFENSE SCIENCE BOARD TASK FORCE ON THE
                            DESIGN AND ACQUISITION OF SOFTWARE FOR
                            DEFENSE SYSTEMS.

        (a) Implementation Required.--Not later than 18 months after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall,
    except as provided under subsection (b), commence implementation of each
    recommendation submitted as part of the final report of the Defense
    Science Board Task Force on the Design and Acquisition of Software for
    Defense Systems.
        (b) Exceptions.--
                (1) Delayed implementation.--The Secretary of Defense may
            commence implementation of a recommendation described under
            subsection (a) later than the date required under such
            subsection if the Secretary provides the congressional defense
            committees with a specific justification for the delay in
            implementation of such recommendation.
                (2) Nonimplementation.--The Secretary of Defense may opt not
            to implement a recommendation described under subsection (a) if
            the Secretary provides to the congressional defense committees--
                        (A) the reasons for the decision not to implement
                    the recommendation; and
                        (B) a summary of the alternative actions the
                    Secretary plans to take to address the purposes
                    underlying the recommendation.

        (c) Implementation Plans.--For each recommendation that the
    Secretary is implementing, or that the Secretary plans to implement, the
    Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees--
                (1) a summary of actions that have been taken to implement
            the recommendation; and
                (2) a schedule, with specific milestones, for completing the
            implementation of the recommendation.
    SEC. 869. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2223a note.>>  IMPLEMENTATION OF PILOT
                            PROGRAM TO USE AGILE OR ITERATIVE
                            DEVELOPMENT METHODS REQUIRED UNDER SECTION
                            873 OF THE NATIONAL DEFENSE AUTHORIZATION
                            ACT FOR FISCAL YEAR 2018.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall include the
    following systems in the pilot program to use agile or iterative
    development methods pursuant to section 873 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C.
    2223a note):
                (1) Defense Retired and Annuitant Pay System 2 (DRAS2),
            Defense Logistics Agency.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1903]]

                (2) Army Integrated Air and Missile Defense (AIAMD), Army.
                (3) Army Contract Writing System (ACWS), Army.
                (4) Defense Enterprise Accounting and Management System
            (DEAMS) Inc2, Air Force.
                (5) Item Master, Air Force.

        (b) Additions to List.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall identify three
    additional systems for participation in the pilot program pursuant to
    section 873 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2223a note) and notify the
    congressional defense committees of the additions.
        (c) Community of Practice Advising on Agile or Iterative
    Development.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
    Sustainment shall establish a Community of Practice on agile or
    iterative methods so that programs that have been incorporating agile or
    iterative methods can share with programs participating in the pilot the
    lessons learned, best practices, and recommendations for improvements to
    acquisition and supporting processes. The Service Acquisition Executives
    of the military departments shall send representation from the following
    programs, which have reported using agile or iterative methods:
                (1) Air and Space Operations Center (AOC).
                (2) Command Control Battle Management and Communications
            (C2BMC).
                (3) The family of Distributed Common Ground Systems.
                (4) The family of Global Command and Control Systems.
                (5) Navy Personnel and Pay (NP2).
                (6) Other programs and activities as appropriate.

        (d) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall report to the congressional
    defense committees on the status of the pilot program and each system
    participating in the pilot. The report shall include the following
    elements:
                (1) A description of how cost and schedule estimates in
            support of the program are being conducted and using what
            methods.
                (2) The contracting strategy and types of contracts that
            will be used in executing the program.
                (3) A description of how intellectual property ownership
            issues associated with software applications developed with
            agile or iterative methods will be addressed to ensure future
            sustainment, maintenance, and upgrades to software applications
            after the applications are fielded.
                (4) A description of the tools and software applications
            that are expected to be developed for the program and the costs
            and cost categories associated with each.
                (5) A description of challenges the program has faced in
            realigning the program to use agile or iterative methods.

        (e) Modifications to Pilot Program Selection Criteria.--Section
    873(a)(3)(B) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2223a note) is amended--
                (1) by inserting ``or subsystems'' after ``In selecting
            systems'';

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1904]]

                (2) in clause (i)(II), by striking ``; and'' and inserting
            ``; or''; and
                (3) in clause (ii)(II), by striking ``; and'' and inserting
            ``; or''.
    SEC. 870. REPORT ON REQUIRING ACCESS TO DIGITAL TECHNICAL DATA IN
                            FUTURE ACQUISITIONS OF COMBAT, COMBAT
                            SERVICE, AND COMBAT SUPPORT SYSTEMS.

        Not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on the feasibility and advisability of requiring
    access to digital technical data in all future acquisitions by the
    Department of Defense of combat, combat service, and combat support
    systems, including front-end negotiations for such access. Such report
    shall include a digital data standard for technical data for use by
    equipment manufacturers and the Department with regard to three-
    dimensional printed parts.

                            Subtitle H--Other Matters

    SEC. 871. PROHIBITION ON ACQUISITION OF SENSITIVE MATERIALS FROM
                            NON-ALLIED FOREIGN NATIONS.

        (a) In General.--Subchapter V of chapter 148 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by inserting after section 2533b the following
    new section:
    ``Sec. 2533c. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2533c.>> Prohibition on acquisition
                        of sensitive materials from non-allied foreign
                        nations

        ``(a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (c), the
    Secretary of Defense may not--
                ``(1) procure any covered material melted or produced in any
            covered nation, or any end item that contains a covered material
            manufactured in any covered nation, except as provided by
            subsection (c); or
                ``(2) sell any covered material from the National Defense
            Stockpile, if the National Defense Stockpile Manager determines
            that such a sale is not in the national interests of the United
            States, to--
                        ``(A) any covered nation; or
                        ``(B) any third party that the Secretary reasonably
                    believes is acting as a broker or agent for a covered
                    nation or an entity in a covered nation.

        ``(b) Applicability.--Subsection (a) shall apply to prime contracts
    and subcontracts at any tier.
        ``(c) Exceptions.--Subsection (a) does not apply under the following
    circumstances:
                ``(1) If the Secretary of Defense determines that covered
            materials of satisfactory quality and quantity, in the required
            form, cannot be procured as and when needed at a reasonable
            price.
                ``(2) To the procurement of an end item described in
            subsection (a)(1) or the sale of any covered material described
            under subsection (a)(1) by the Secretary outside of the United
            States for use outside of the United States.
                ``(3) To the purchase by the Secretary of an end item
            containing a covered material that is--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1905]]

                        ``(A) a commercially available off-the-shelf item
                    (as defined in section 104 of title 41), other than--
                              ``(i) a commercially available off-the-shelf
                          item that is 50 percent or more tungsten by
                          weight; or
                              ``(ii) a mill product, such as bar, billet,
                          slab, wire, cube, sphere, block, blank, plate, or
                          sheet, that has not been incorporated into an end
                          item, subsystem, assembly, or component;
                        ``(B) an electronic device, unless the Secretary of
                    Defense, upon the recommendation of the Strategic
                    Materials Protection Board pursuant to section 187 of
                    this title, determines that the domestic availability of
                    a particular electronic device is critical to national
                    security; or
                        ``(C) a neodymium-iron-boron magnet manufactured
                    from recycled material if the milling of the recycled
                    material and sintering of the final magnet takes place
                    in the United States.

        ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) Covered material.--The term `covered material' means--
                        ``(A) samarium-cobalt magnets;
                        ``(B) neodymium-iron-boron magnets;
                        ``(C) tungsten metal powder; and
                        ``(D) tungsten heavy alloy or any finished or semi-
                    finished component containing tungsten heavy alloy.
                ``(2) Covered nation.--The term `covered nation' means--
                        ``(A) the Democratic People's Republic of North
                    Korea;
                        ``(B) the People's Republic of China;
                        ``(C) the Russian Federation; and
                        ``(D) the Islamic Republic of Iran.
                ``(3) End item.--The term `end item' has the meaning given
            in section 2533b(m) of this title.''.

        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents at the beginning of
    such subchapter <<NOTE: 10 USC 2531 prec.>>  is amended by inserting
    after the item relating to section 2533b the following item:

    ``2533c. Prohibition on acquisition of sensitive materials from non-
               allied foreign nations.''.

    SEC. 872. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON PROVIDING FUNDS TO THE
                            ENEMY.

        Section 841(n) of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-
    291; 127 Stat. 3455; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended by striking
    ``December 31, 2019'' and inserting ``December 31, 2021''.
    SEC. 873. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2371 note.>>  DATA, POLICY, AND REPORTING
                            ON THE USE OF OTHER TRANSACTIONS.

        (a) Collection and Storage.--The Service Acquisition Executives of
    the military departments shall collect data on the use of other
    transactions by their respective departments, and the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Research and Engineering and the Under Secretary of Defense
    for Acquisition and Sustainment shall collect data on all other use by
    the Department of Defense of other transactions, including use by the
    Defense Agencies. The data shall be stored in a manner that allows the
    Assistant Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and other appropriate
    officials access at any time.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1906]]

        (b) Use of Data.--The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
    shall analyze and leverage the data collected under subsection (a) to
    update policy and guidance related to the use of other transactions.
        (c) Report Required.--Not later than December 31, 2018, and each
    December 31 thereafter through December 31, 2021, the Secretary of
    Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    covering the preceding fiscal year on the Department's use of other
    transaction authority. Each report shall summarize and display the data
    collected under subsection (a) on the nature and extent of the use of
    the authority, including a summary and detail showing--
                (1) organizations involved, quantities, amounts of payments,
            and purpose, description, and status of projects; and
                (2) highlights of successes and challenges using the
            authority, including case examples.
    SEC. 874. STANDARDIZATION OF FORMATTING AND PUBLIC ACCESSIBILITY
                            OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE REPORTS TO
                            CONGRESS.

        (a) Report Formatting Plan Required.--Not later than March 1, 2019,
    the Secretary of Defense shall provide a plan to the congressional
    defense committees on activities to standardize the formatting of
    unclassified Department of Defense reports required by Congress. Such
    plan shall include--
                (1) a description of the method for ensuring that reports
            are created in a platform-independent, machine-readable format
            that can be retrieved, downloaded, indexed, and searched by
            commonly used web search applications; and
                (2) a cost estimate and schedule for implementation of the
            activities under paragraph (1), with a completion date of not
            later than March 1, 2020.

        (b) Online Repository Plan Required.--Not later than March 1, 2019,
    the Secretary of Defense shall provide a briefing to the congressional
    defense committees on the feasibility of developing a publically
    accessible online repository of unclassified reports of the Department
    of Defense issued since January 1, 2010. Such briefing shall include--
                (1) protocols for inclusion of unclassified reports that, as
            determined by the Secretary, may not be appropriate for public
            release in their entirety; and
                (2) a cost estimate and schedule for implementation and
            maintenance of the online repository.
    SEC. 875. PROMOTION OF THE USE OF GOVERNMENT-WIDE AND OTHER
                            INTERAGENCY CONTRACTS.

        Section 865(b)(1) of the Duncan Hunter National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 31 U.S.C.
    1535 note) is amended--
                (1) by striking ``that all interagency acquisitions--'' and
            inserting ``that--'';
                (2) in subparagraph (A)--
                        (A) by inserting ``all interagency assisted
                    acquisitions'' before ``include''; and
                        (B) by inserting ``and'' after the semicolon;
                (3) by striking subparagraph (B); and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1907]]

                (4) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as subparagraph (B),
            and in that subparagraph by inserting ``all interagency assisted
            acquisitions'' before ``include''.
    SEC. 876. INCREASING COMPETITION AT THE TASK ORDER LEVEL.

        Section 3306(c) of title 41, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``except as provided in
            paragraph (3),'' in subparagraphs (B) and (C) after the
            subparagraph designation; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
                ``(3) Exceptions for certain indefinite delivery, indefinite
            quantity multiple-award contracts and certain federal supply
            schedule contracts for services acquired on an hourly rate.--If
            an executive agency issues a solicitation for one or more
            contracts for services to be acquired on an hourly rate basis
            under the authority of sections 4103 and 4106 of this title or
            section 152(3) of this title and section 501(b) of title 40 and
            the executive agency intends to make a contract award to each
            qualifying offeror and the contract or contracts will feature
            individually competed task or delivery orders based on hourly
            rates--
                        ``(A) the contracting officer need not consider
                    price as an evaluation factor for contract award; and
                        ``(B) if, pursuant to subparagraph (A), price is not
                    considered as an evaluation factor for contract award,
                    cost or price to the Federal Government shall be
                    considered in conjunction with the issuance pursuant to
                    sections 4106(c) and 152(3) of this title of any task or
                    delivery order under any contract resulting from the
                    solicitation.
                ``(4) Definition.--In paragraph (3), the term `qualifying
            offeror' means an offeror that--
                        ``(A) is determined to be a responsible source;
                        ``(B) submits a proposal that conforms to the
                    requirements of the solicitation;
                        ``(C) meets all technical requirements; and
                        ``(D) is otherwise eligible for award.''.
    SEC. 877. <<NOTE: 41 USC 3302 note.>>  INDIVIDUAL ACQUISITION FOR
                            COMMERCIAL LEASING SERVICES.

        (a) In General.--For the purpose of section 863 of Public Law 110-
    417, an individual acquisition for commercial leasing services shall not
    be construed as a purchase of property or services if such individual
    acquisition is made on a no cost basis and pursuant to a multiple award
    contract awarded in accordance with requirements for full and open
    competition.
        (b) Audit.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall--
                (1) conduct biennial audits of the General Services
            Administration National Broker Contract to determine--
                        (A) whether brokers selected under the program
                    provide lower lease rental rates than rates negotiated
                    by General Services Administration staff; and
                        (B) the impact of the program on the length of time
                    of lease procurements;
                (2) conduct a review of whether the application of section
            863 of Public Law 110-417 to acquisitions for commercial

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1908]]

            leasing services resulted in rental cost savings for the
            Government during the years in which such section was applicable
            prior to the date of enactment of this section; and
                (3) not later than September 30, 2019, and September 30,
            2021, submit to the Committee on Transportation and
            Infrastructure of the House of Representatives and the Committee
            on Environment and Public Works of the Senate a report that--
                        (A) summarizes the results of the audit and review
                    required by paragraphs (1) and (2);
                        (B) includes an assessment of whether the National
                    Broker Contract provides greater efficiencies and
                    savings than the use of General Services Administration
                    staff; and
                        (C) includes recommendations for improving General
                    Services Administration lease procurements.

        (c) Termination.--This section shall terminate on December 31, 2022.
    SEC. 878. <<NOTE: 41 USC 1122 note.>>  PROCUREMENT ADMINISTRATIVE
                            LEAD TIME DEFINITION AND PLAN.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Administrator for Federal Procurement Policy
    shall develop, make available for public comment, and finalize--
                (1) a definition of the term ``Procurement administrative
            lead time'' or ``PALT'', to be applied Government-wide, that
            describes the amount of time from the date on which a
            solicitation for a contract or task order is issued to the date
            of an initial award of the contract or task order; and
                (2) a plan for measuring and publicly reporting data on PALT
            for Federal Government contracts and task orders in amounts
            greater than the simplified acquisition threshold.

        (b) Requirement for Definition.--Unless the Administrator determines
    otherwise, the amount of time in the definition of PALT developed under
    subsection (a) shall--
                (1) begin on the date on which an initial solicitation is
            issued by a Federal department or agency for a contract or task
            order; and
                (2) end on the date of the award of the contract or task
            order.

        (c) Coordination.--In developing the definition of PALT, the
    Administrator shall coordinate with--
                (1) the senior procurement executives of Federal agencies;
                (2) the Secretary of Defense; and
                (3) the Administrator of the General Services Administration
            on modifying the existing data system of the Federal Government
            to determine the date on which the initial solicitation is
            issued.

        (d) Use of Existing Procurement Data System.--In developing the plan
    for measuring and publicly reporting data on PALT required by subsection
    (a), the Administrator shall, to the maximum extent practicable, rely on
    the information contained in the Federal procurement data system
    established pursuant to section 1122(a)(4) of title 41, United States
    Code, including any modifications to that system.
    SEC. 879. BRIEFING ON FUNDING OF PRODUCT SUPPORT STRATEGIES.

        (a) Briefing Required.--For each of the fiscal years 2020, 2021, and
    2022, the Secretary of Defense shall provide an annotated

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1909]]

    briefing to the congressional defense committees regarding the funding
    for product support strategies for major weapon systems.
        (b) Contents.--The briefing shall include for each major weapon
    system--
                (1) a current estimate of the total funding required for the
            product support strategy for specific costs of the weapons
            system over its expected lifecycle;
                (2) a current estimate of the funding required for the
            product support strategy per year over the future years defense
            program for the specific product support costs of the weapon
            system;
                (3) a summary of the funding requested for the product
            support strategy in the future years defense program per year
            specifically for the weapon system;
                (4) a summary of the amounts expended to support costs
            specific to the weapon system as described in the product
            support strategy of the weapon system during the prior fiscal
            year; and
                (5) a summary of improvements made to data collection and
            analysis capabilities of the Department of Defense, including in
            the military services, to improve the analysis and cost
            estimation of lifecycle costs, improve the analysis and
            identification of cost drivers, reduce lifecycle cost variance,
            identify common and shared costs for multiple weapons systems,
            and isolate the lifecycle costs attributable to specific
            individual weapons systems.
    SEC. 880 <<NOTE: 41 USC 3701 note.>> . USE OF LOWEST PRICE
                            TECHNICALLY ACCEPTABLE SOURCE SELECTION
                            PROCESS.

        (a) Statement of Policy.--It shall be the policy of the United
    States Government to avoid using lowest price technically acceptable
    source selection criteria in circumstances that would deny the
    Government the benefits of cost and technical tradeoffs in the source
    selection process.
        (b) Revision of Federal Acquisition Regulation.--Not later than 120
    days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Federal
    Acquisition Regulation shall be revised to require that, for
    solicitations issued on or after the date that is 120 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, lowest price technically acceptable
    source selection criteria are used only in situations in which--
                (1) an executive agency is able to comprehensively and
            clearly describe the minimum requirements expressed in terms of
            performance objectives, measures, and standards that will be
            used to determine acceptability of offers;
                (2) the executive agency would realize no, or minimal, value
            from a contract proposal exceeding the minimum technical or
            performance requirements set forth in the request for proposal;
                (3) the proposed technical approaches will require no, or
            minimal, subjective judgment by the source selection authority
            as to the desirability of one offeror's proposal versus a
            competing proposal;
                (4) the executive agency has a high degree of confidence
            that a review of technical proposals of offerors other than the
            lowest bidder would not result in the identification of factors
            that could provide value or benefit to the executive agency;

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1910]]

                (5) the contracting officer has included a justification for
            the use of a lowest price technically acceptable evaluation
            methodology in the contract file; and
                (6) the executive agency has determined that the lowest
            price reflects full life-cycle costs, including for operations
            and support.

        (c) Avoidance of Use of Lowest Price Technically Acceptable Source
    Selection Criteria in Certain Procurements.--To the maximum extent
    practicable, the use of lowest price technically acceptable source
    selection criteria shall be avoided in the case of a procurement that is
    predominately for the acquisition of--
                (1) information technology services, cybersecurity services,
            systems engineering and technical assistance services, advanced
            electronic testing, audit or audit readiness services, health
            care services and records, telecommunications devices and
            services, or other knowledge-based professional services;
                (2) personal protective equipment; or
                (3) knowledge-based training or logistics services in
            contingency operations or other operations outside the United
            States, including in Afghanistan or Iraq.

        (d) Report Requirement.--Not later than one year after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter for two years, the
    Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees a report on the number of instances in which
    lowest price technically acceptable source selection criteria is used
    for a contract exceeding $5,000,000, including an explanation of how the
    situations listed in subsection (b) were considered in making a
    determination to use lowest price technically acceptable source
    selection criteria.
        (e) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Executive agency.--The term ``executive agency'' has the
            meaning given that term in section 102 of title 40, United
            States Code, except that the term does not include the
            Department of Defense.
                (2) Contingency operation.--The term ``contingency
            operation'' has the meaning given that term in section 101 of
            title 10, United States Code.
                (3) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
            ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the Committee on
            Oversight and Government Reform of the House of Representatives
            and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs
            of the Senate.
    SEC. 881. PERMANENT SUPPLY CHAIN RISK MANAGEMENT AUTHORITY.

        (a) Permanent Extension of Authority.--
                (1) In general.--Chapter 137 of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``Sec. 2339a. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2339a.>>  Requirements for
                        information relating to supply chain risk

        ``(a) Authority.--Subject to subsection (b), the head of a covered
    agency may--
                ``(1) carry out a covered procurement action; and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1911]]

                ``(2) limit, notwithstanding any other provision of law, in
            whole or in part, the disclosure of information relating to the
            basis for carrying out a covered procurement action.

        ``(b) Determination and Notification.--The head of a covered agency
    may exercise the authority provided in subsection (a) only after--
                ``(1) obtaining a joint recommendation by the Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment and the
            Chief Information Officer of the Department of Defense, on the
            basis of a risk assessment by the Under Secretary of Defense for
            Intelligence, that there is a significant supply chain risk to a
            covered system;
                ``(2) making a determination in writing, in unclassified or
            classified form, with the concurrence of the Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, that--
                        ``(A) use of the authority in subsection (a)(1) is
                    necessary to protect national security by reducing
                    supply chain risk;
                        ``(B) less intrusive measures are not reasonably
                    available to reduce such supply chain risk; and
                        ``(C) in a case where the head of the covered agency
                    plans to limit disclosure of information under
                    subsection (a)(2), the risk to national security due to
                    the disclosure of such information outweighs the risk
                    due to not disclosing such information; and
                ``(3) providing a classified or unclassified notice of the
            determination made under paragraph (2) to the appropriate
            congressional committees, which notice shall include--
                        ``(A) the information required by section 2304(f)(3)
                    of this title;
                        ``(B) the joint recommendation by the Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment and
                    the Chief Information Officer of the Department of
                    Defense as specified in paragraph (1);
                        ``(C) a summary of the risk assessment by the Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Intelligence that serves as the
                    basis for the joint recommendation specified in
                    paragraph (1); and
                        ``(D) a summary of the basis for the determination,
                    including a discussion of less intrusive measures that
                    were considered and why they were not reasonably
                    available to reduce supply chain risk.

        ``(c) Delegation.--The head of a covered agency may not delegate the
    authority provided in subsection (a) or the responsibility to make a
    determination under subsection (b) to an official below the level of the
    service acquisition executive for the agency concerned.
        ``(d) Limitation on Disclosure.--If the head of a covered agency has
    exercised the authority provided in subsection (a)(2) to limit
    disclosure of information--
                ``(1) no action undertaken by the agency head under such
            authority shall be subject to review in a bid protest before the
            Government Accountability Office or in any Federal court; and
                ``(2) the agency head shall--
                        ``(A) notify appropriate parties of a covered
                    procurement action and the basis for such action only to
                    the

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1912]]

                    extent necessary to effectuate the covered procurement
                    action;
                        ``(B) notify other Department of Defense components
                    or other Federal agencies responsible for procurements
                    that may be subject to the same or similar supply chain
                    risk, in a manner and to the extent consistent with the
                    requirements of national security; and
                        ``(C) ensure the confidentiality of any such
                    notifications.

        ``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) Head of a covered agency.--The term `head of a covered
            agency' means each of the following:
                        ``(A) The Secretary of Defense.
                        ``(B) The Secretary of the Army.
                        ``(C) The Secretary of the Navy.
                        ``(D) The Secretary of the Air Force.
                ``(2) Covered procurement action.--The term `covered
            procurement action' means any of the following actions, if the
            action takes place in the course of conducting a covered
            procurement:
                        ``(A) The exclusion of a source that fails to meet
                    qualification standards established in accordance with
                    the requirements of section 2319 of this title for the
                    purpose of reducing supply chain risk in the acquisition
                    of covered systems.
                        ``(B) The exclusion of a source that fails to
                    achieve an acceptable rating with regard to an
                    evaluation factor providing for the consideration of
                    supply chain risk in the evaluation of proposals for the
                    award of a contract or the issuance of a task or
                    delivery order.
                        ``(C) The decision to withhold consent for a
                    contractor to subcontract with a particular source or to
                    direct a contractor for a covered system to exclude a
                    particular source from consideration for a subcontract
                    under the contract.
                ``(3) Covered procurement.--The term `covered procurement'
            means--
                        ``(A) a source selection for a covered system or a
                    covered item of supply involving either a performance
                    specification, as provided in section 2305(a)(1)(C)(ii)
                    of this title, or an evaluation factor, as provided in
                    section 2305(a)(2)(A) of this title, relating to supply
                    chain risk;
                        ``(B) the consideration of proposals for and
                    issuance of a task or delivery order for a covered
                    system or a covered item of supply, as provided in
                    section 2304c(d)(3) of this title, where the task or
                    delivery order contract concerned includes a contract
                    clause establishing a requirement relating to supply
                    chain risk; or
                        ``(C) any contract action involving a contract for a
                    covered system or a covered item of supply where such
                    contract includes a clause establishing requirements
                    relating to supply chain risk.
                ``(4) Supply chain risk.--The term `supply chain risk' means
            the risk that an adversary may sabotage, maliciously introduce
            unwanted function, or otherwise subvert the design, integrity,
            manufacturing, production, distribution, installation,
            operation, or maintenance of a covered system so as to surveil,
            deny, disrupt, or otherwise degrade the function, use, or
            operation of such system.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1913]]

                ``(5) Covered system.--The term `covered system' means a
            national security system, as that term is defined in section
            3542(b) of title 44.
                ``(6) Covered item of supply.--The term `covered item of
            supply' means an item of information technology (as that term is
            defined in section 11101 of title 40) that is purchased for
            inclusion in a covered system, and the loss of integrity of
            which could result in a supply chain risk for a covered system.
                ``(7) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
            `appropriate congressional committees' means--
                        ``(A) in the case of a covered system included in
                    the National Intelligence Program or the Military
                    Intelligence Program, the Select Committee on
                    Intelligence of the Senate, the Permanent Select
                    Committee on Intelligence of the House of
                    Representatives, and the congressional defense
                    committees; and
                        ``(B) in the case of a covered system not otherwise
                    included in subparagraph (A), the congressional defense
                    committees.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of such chapter <<NOTE: 10 USC 2301 prec.>>  is
            amended by inserting after the item relating to section 2339 the
            following new item:

    ``2339a. Requirements for information relating to supply chain risk.''.

        (b) Repeal of Obsolete Authority.--Section 806(g) of the Ike Skelton
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (Public Law 111-
    383; 10 U.S.C. 2304 note) is hereby repealed.
    SEC. 882. REVIEW OF MARKET RESEARCH.

        Not later than February 1, 2019, the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Acquisition and Sustainment, in consultation with the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Research and Engineering, shall review the guidance of the
    Department of Defense with regard to those portions of the Federal
    Acquisition Regulation regarding commercially available market research,
    including sections 10.001(a)(2)(vi) and 10.002(b), and market research
    practices. The review shall, at a minimum--
                (1) assess the impact that conducting market research has on
            the Department's resources;
                (2) ensure that commercially available market research is
            considered among other sources of research, as appropriate, and
            reviewed prior to developing new requirements documents for an
            acquisition by the Department;
                (3) assess the extent to which the legal or regulatory
            definitions of market research should be made consistent,
            revised, or expanded;
                (4) assess the extent to which guidance pertaining to market
            research should be revised or expanded; and
                (5) evaluate best practices in market research in public and
            private organizations, including use of information technologies
            to support such research.
    SEC. 883. ESTABLISHMENT OF INTEGRATED REVIEW TEAM ON DEFENSE
                            ACQUISITION INDUSTRY-GOVERNMENT EXCHANGE.

        (a) Study.--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1914]]

                (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall direct
            the Defense Business Board to convene an integrated review team
            (in this section referred to as the ``exchange team'') to
            undertake a study on facilitating the exchange of defense
            industry personnel on term assignments within the Department of
            Defense.
                (2) Member participation.--
                        (A) Defense business board.--The Chairman of the
                    Defense Business Board shall select six members from the
                    membership of the Board to participate on the exchange
                    team, including one member to lead the team.
                        (B) Defense innovation board.--The Chairman of the
                    Defense Innovation Board shall select five appropriate
                    members from the membership of their Board to
                    participate on the exchange team.
                        (C) Defense science board.--The Chairman of the
                    Defense Science Board shall select five appropriate
                    members from the membership of their Board to
                    participate on the exchange team.
                        (D) Required experience.--The Chairmen referred to
                    in subparagraphs (A) through (C) shall ensure that
                    members have significant legislative or regulatory
                    expertise and reflect diverse experiences in the public
                    and private sector.
                (3) Scope.--The study conducted pursuant to paragraph (1)
            shall--
                        (A) review legal, ethical, and financial disclosure
                    requirements for industry-government exchanges;
                        (B) review existing or previous industry-government
                    exchange programs such as the Department of State's
                    Franklin Fellows Program and the Information Technology
                    Exchange Program;
                        (C) review how the military departments address
                    legal, ethical, and financial requirements for members
                    of the reserve components who also maintain civilian
                    employment in the defense industry;
                        (D) produce specific and detailed recommendations
                    for any legislation, including the amendment or repeal
                    of regulations, as well as non-legislative approaches,
                    that the members of the exchange team conducting the
                    study determine necessary to--
                              (i) reduce barriers to industry-government
                          exchange to encourage the flow of acquisition best
                          practices;
                              (ii) ensure continuing financial and ethical
                          integrity; and
                              (iii) protect the best interests of the
                          Department of Defense; and
                        (E) produce such additional recommendations for
                    legislation as the members consider appropriate.
                (4) Access to information.--The Secretary of Defense shall
            provide the exchange team with timely access to appropriate
            information, data, resources, and analysis so that the exchange
            team may conduct a thorough and independent analysis as required
            under this subsection.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1915]]

        (b) Briefing.--Not later than December 31, 2018, the exchange team
    shall provide an interim briefing to the congressional defense
    committees on the study conducted under subsection (a)
        (c) Final Report.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the exchange team
    shall submit a final report on the study to the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment and the congressional defense
    committees.
    SEC. 884. <<NOTE: 10 USC 1701 note.>>  EXCHANGE PROGRAM FOR
                            ACQUISITION WORKFORCE EMPLOYEES.

        (a) Program Authorized.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish an
    exchange program under which the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Acquisition and Sustainment shall arrange for the temporary assignment
    of civilian personnel in the Department of Defense acquisition
    workforce.
        (b) Purposes.--The purposes of the exchange program established
    pursuant to subsection (a) are--
                (1) to familiarize personnel from the acquisition workforce
            with the equities, priorities, processes, culture, and workforce
            of the acquisition-related defense agencies;
                (2) to enable participants in the exchange program to return
            the expertise gained through their exchanges to their original
            organizations; and
                (3) to improve communication between and integration of the
            organizations that support the policy, implementation, and
            oversight of defense acquisition through lasting relationships.

        (c) Participants.--
                (1) Number of participants.--The Under Secretary shall
            select not less than 10 and no more than 20 participants per
            year for participation in the exchange program established under
            subsection (a).
                (2) Criteria for selection.--The Under Secretary shall
            select participants for the exchange program established under
            subsection (a) from among mid-career employees and based on--
                        (A) the qualifications and desire to participate in
                    the program of the employee; and
                        (B) the technical needs and capacities of the
                    acquisition workforce, as applicable.

        (d) Terms.--Exchanges pursuant to the exchange program established
    under subsection (a) shall be for terms of one to two years, as
    determined and negotiated by the Under Secretary. The terms may begin
    and end on a rolling basis.
        (e) Guidance and Implementation.--
                (1) Guidance.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
            enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary shall develop and
            submit to the congressional defense committees interim guidance
            on the form and contours of the exchange program established
            under subsection (a).
                (2) Implementation.--Not later than 180 days after the date
            of the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary shall
            implement the guidance developed under paragraph (1).
    SEC. 885. PROCESS TO LIMIT FOREIGN ACCESS TO TECHNOLOGY.

        (a) Process and Procedures.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop
    a process and procedures for limiting foreign access to technology
    through contracts, grants, cooperative agreements, or

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1916]]

    other transactions, when such limitation is in the interest of national
    security.
        (b) Report.--Not later than September 1, 2019, the Secretary shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the process
    and procedures developed pursuant to subsection (a). The report shall
    include the following elements:
                (1) An assessment of the Department of Defense's ability
            through existing authorities to limit foreign access to
            technology through contracts, grants, cooperative agreements, or
            other transactions.
                (2) An assessment of the Department's need to implement a
            process to limit foreign access to technology.
                (3) Recommendations for penalties for violations of access,
            including intellectual property forfeiture.

        (c) Considerations.--The process and procedures developed under
    subsection (a) shall be consistent with all existing law, including laws
    relating to trade agreements, individual protections, export controls,
    and the National Technology and Industrial Base (NTIB).
    SEC. 886. PROCUREMENT OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS SUPPLIES FOR
                            EXPERIMENTAL PURPOSES.

        Section 2373(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    inserting ``telecommunications,'' after ``space-flight,''.
    SEC. 887. ACCESS BY DEVELOPMENTAL AND OPERATIONAL TESTING
                            ACTIVITIES TO DATA REGARDING MODELING AND
                            SIMULATION ACTIVITY.

        (a) In General.--Section 139(e) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(4) The Director shall have prompt access to all data regarding
    modeling and simulation activity proposed to be used by military
    departments and defense agencies in support of operational or live fire
    test and evaluation of military capabilities. This access shall include
    data associated with verification, validation, and accreditation
    activities.''.
        (b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 139 note.>>  Additional Testing Data.--
    Developmental Test and Evaluation activities under the leadership of the
    Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering and the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall have prompt
    access to all data regarding modeling and simulation activity proposed
    to be used by military departments and defense agencies in support of
    developmental test and evaluation of military capabilities. This access
    shall include data associated with verification, validation, and
    accreditation activities.
    SEC. 888. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2302 note.>>  INSTRUCTION ON PILOT
                            PROGRAM REGARDING EMPLOYMENT OF PERSONS
                            WITH DISABILITIES.

        Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of Defense shall update the Defense Federal Acquisition
    Regulatory Supplement to include an instruction on the pilot program
    regarding employment of persons with disabilities authorized under
    section 853 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2004 (Public Law 108-136; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note).

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1917]]

    SEC. 889. <<NOTE: 41 USC 3901 note prec.>>  PROHIBITION ON CERTAIN
                            TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND VIDEO SURVEILLANCE
                            SERVICES OR EQUIPMENT.

        (a) Prohibition on Use or Procurement.--(1) The head of an executive
    agency may not--
                (A) procure or obtain or extend or renew a contract to
            procure or obtain any equipment, system, or service that uses
            covered telecommunications equipment or services as a
            substantial or essential component of any system, or as critical
            technology as part of any system; or
                (B) enter into a contract (or extend or renew a contract)
            with an entity that uses any equipment, system, or service that
            uses covered telecommunications equipment or services as a
            substantial or essential component of any system, or as critical
            technology as part of any system.

        (2) Nothing in paragraph (1) shall be construed to--
                (A) prohibit the head of an executive agency from procuring
            with an entity to provide a service that connects to the
            facilities of a third-party, such as backhaul, roaming, or
            interconnection arrangements; or
                (B) cover telecommunications equipment that cannot route or
            redirect user data traffic or permit visibility into any user
            data or packets that such equipment transmits or otherwise
            handles.

        (b) Prohibition on Loan and Grant Funds.--(1) The head of an
    executive agency may not obligate or expend loan or grant funds to
    procure or obtain, extend or renew a contract to procure or obtain, or
    enter into a contract (or extend or renew a contract) to procure or
    obtain the equipment, services, or systems described in subsection (a).
        (2) In implementing the prohibition in paragraph (1), heads of
    executive agencies administering loan, grant, or subsidy programs,
    including the heads of the Federal Communications Commission, the
    Department of Agriculture, the Department of Homeland Security, the
    Small Business Administration, and the Department of Commerce, shall
    prioritize available funding and technical support to assist affected
    businesses, institutions and organizations as is reasonably necessary
    for those affected entities to transition from covered communications
    equipment and services, to procure replacement equipment and services,
    and to ensure that communications service to users and customers is
    sustained.
        (3) Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to--
                (A) prohibit the head of an executive agency from procuring
            with an entity to provide a service that connects to the
            facilities of a third-party, such as backhaul, roaming, or
            interconnection arrangements; or
                (B) cover telecommunications equipment that cannot route or
            redirect user data traffic or permit visibility into any user
            data or packets that such equipment transmits or otherwise
            handles.

        (c) Effective Dates.--The prohibition under subsection (a)(1)(A)
    shall take effect one year after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    and the prohibitions under subsections (a)(1)(B) and (b)(1) shall take
    effect two years after the date of the enactment of this Act.
        (d) Waiver Authority.--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1918]]

                (1) Executive agencies.--The head of an executive agency
            may, on a one-time basis, waive the requirements under
            subsection (a) with respect to an entity that requests such a
            waiver. The waiver may be provided, for a period of not more
            than two years after the effective dates described in subsection
            (c), if the entity seeking the waiver--
                        (A) provides a compelling justification for the
                    additional time to implement the requirements under such
                    subsection, as determined by the head of the executive
                    agency; and
                        (B) submits to the head of the executive agency, who
                    shall not later than 30 days thereafter submit to the
                    appropriate congressional committees, a full and
                    complete laydown of the presences of covered
                    telecommunications or video surveillance equipment or
                    services in the entity's supply chain and a phase-out
                    plan to eliminate such covered telecommunications or
                    video surveillance equipment or services from the
                    entity's systems.
                (2) Director of national intelligence.--The Director of
            National Intelligence may provide a waiver on a date later than
            the effective dates described in subsection (c) if the Director
            determines the waiver is in the national security interests of
            the United States.

        (f) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
            ``appropriate congressional committees' '' means--
                        (A) the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban
                    Affairs, the Committee on Foreign Relations, and the
                    Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs
                    of the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Financial Services, the
                    Committee on Foreign Affairs, and the Committee on
                    Oversight and Government Reform of the House of
                    Representatives.
                (2) Covered foreign country.--The term ``covered foreign
            country'' means the People's Republic of China.
                (3) Covered telecommunications equipment or services.--The
            term ``covered telecommunications equipment or services'' means
            any of the following:
                        (A) Telecommunications equipment produced by Huawei
                    Technologies Company or ZTE Corporation (or any
                    subsidiary or affiliate of such entities).
                        (B) For the purpose of public safety, security of
                    government facilities, physical security surveillance of
                    critical infrastructure, and other national security
                    purposes, video surveillance and telecommunications
                    equipment produced by Hytera Communications Corporation,
                    Hangzhou Hikvision Digital Technology Company, or Dahua
                    Technology Company (or any subsidiary or affiliate of
                    such entities).
                        (C) Telecommunications or video surveillance
                    services provided by such entities or using such
                    equipment.
                        (D) Telecommunications or video surveillance
                    equipment or services produced or provided by an entity
                    that the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the
                    Director of the National Intelligence or the Director of
                    the Federal Bureau of Investigation, reasonably believes
                    to be an entity owned or controlled by, or otherwise
                    connected to, the government of a covered foreign
                    country.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1919]]

                (4) Executive agency.--The term ``executive agency'' has the
            meaning given the term in section 133 of title 41, United States
            Code.
    SEC. 890. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2306a note.>>  PILOT PROGRAM TO
                            ACCELERATE CONTRACTING AND PRICING
                            PROCESSES.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish a pilot
    program to reform and accelerate the contracting and pricing processes
    associated with contracts in excess of $50,000,000 by--
                (1) basing price reasonableness determinations on actual
            cost and pricing data for purchases of the same or similar
            products for the Department of Defense; and
                (2) reducing the cost and pricing data to be submitted in
            accordance with section 2306a of title 10, United States Code.

        (b) Limitation.--The pilot program authorized under subsection (a)
    may include no more than ten contracts, and none of the selected
    contracts may be part of a major defense acquisition program (as that
    term is defined under section 2430 of title 10, United States Code).
        (c) Report.--Not later than January 30, 2021, the Secretary of
    Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on
    the results of the pilot program authorized under subsection (a) and an
    assessment of whether the program should be continued or expanded.
        (d) Sunset.--The authority to carry out the pilot program under this
    section shall expire on January 2, 2021.

           TITLE IX--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT

       Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of Defense and Related Matters

    Sec. 901. Report on allocation of former responsibilities of the Under
               Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and
               Logistics.
    Sec. 902. Modification of responsibilities of the Under Secretary of
               Defense for Policy.
    Sec. 903. Clarification of responsibilities and duties of the Chief
               Information Officer of the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 904. Technical corrections to Department of Defense Test Resource
               Management Center authority.
    Sec. 905. Specification of certain duties of the Defense Technical
               Information Center.

     Subtitle B--Organization and Management of Other Department of Defense
                              Offices and Elements

    Sec. 911. Comprehensive review of operational and administrative chains-
               of-command and functions of the Department of the Navy.
    Sec. 912. Modification of certain responsibilities of the Chairman of
               the Joint Chiefs of Staff relating to joint force concept
               development.
    Sec. 913. Clarification of certain risk assessment requirements of the
               Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff in connection with the
               National Military Strategy.
    Sec. 914.  Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low
               Intensity Conflict review of United States Special Operations
               Command.
    Sec. 915. Expansion of principal duties of Assistant Secretary of the
               Navy for Research, Development, and Acquisition.
    Sec. 916. Qualifications for appointment as Deputy Chief Management
               Officer of a military department.
    Sec. 917. Deadline for completion of full implementation of requirements
               in connection with organization of the Department of Defense
               for management of special operations forces and special
               operations.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1920]]

    Sec. 918. Cross-functional teams in the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 919. Limitation on transfer of the Chemical, Biological, and
               Radiological Defense Division of the Navy.

       Subtitle C--Comprehensive Pentagon Bureaucracy Reform and Reduction

    Sec. 921. Authorities and responsibilities of the Chief Management
               Officer of the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 922. Analysis of Department of Defense business management and
               operations datasets to promote savings and efficiencies.
    Sec. 923. Periodic review of the Defense Agencies and Department of
               Defense Field Activities by the Chief Management Officer of
               the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 924. Actions to increase the efficiency and transparency of the
               Defense Logistics Agency.
    Sec. 925. Review of functions of Defense Contract Audit Agency and
               Defense Contract Management Agency.
    Sec. 926. Review and improvement of the operations of the Defense
               Finance and Accounting Service.
    Sec. 927. Assessment of chief information officer functions in
               connection with transition to enterprise-wide management of
               information technology and computing.
    Sec. 928. Comptroller General of the United States report on cross-
               enterprise activities of the Inspectors General of the
               Department of Defense.
    Sec. 929. General provisions.

      Subtitle D--Other Department of Defense Organization and Management
                                     Matters

    Sec. 931. Limitation on availability of funds for major headquarters
               activities of the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 932. John S. McCain Strategic Defense Fellows Program.
    Sec. 933. Performance of civilian functions by military personnel.
    Sec. 934. Report on implementation of requirements on estimation and
               comparison of costs of civilian and military manpower and
               contract support for the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 935. Review of foreign currency exchange rates and analysis of
               Foreign Currency Fluctuations, Defense appropriation.
    Sec. 936. Responsibility for policy on civilian casualty matters.
    Sec. 937. Additional matters in connection with background and security
               investigations for Department of Defense personnel.
    Sec. 938. Research and development to advance capabilities of the
               Department of Defense in data integration and advanced
               analytics in connection with personnel security.

                            Subtitle E--Other Matters

    Sec. 941. Trusted information provider program for national security
               positions and positions of trust.
    Sec. 942. Report on expedited processing of security clearances for
               mission-critical positions.
    Sec. 943. Report on clearance in person concept.

       Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of Defense and Related Matters

    SEC. 901. REPORT ON ALLOCATION OF FORMER RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE
                            UNDER SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR
                            ACQUISITION, TECHNOLOGY, AND LOGISTICS.

        Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of Defense shall submit
    to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report setting forth the following:
                (1) A list of each provision of law, whether within or
            outside title 10, United States Code, in force as of the date of
            the report that, as of that date, assigns a duty,
            responsibility, or other requirement to the Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics.
                (2) For each duty, responsibility, or other requirement
            specified in a provision of law listed pursuant to paragraph

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1921]]

            (1), the allocation of such duty, responsibility, or requirement
            within the Department of Defense, including--
                        (A) solely to the Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Research and Engineering;
                        (B) solely to the Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Acquisition and Sustainment;
                        (C) on a shared basis between the Under Secretary of
                    Defense for Research and Engineering and the Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment;
                        (D) solely to another official or organization of
                    the Department;
                        (E) on a shared basis between other officials and
                    organizations of the Department; or
                        (F) not allocated.
    SEC. 902. MODIFICATION OF RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE UNDER SECRETARY
                            OF DEFENSE FOR POLICY.

        (a) General Responsibilities.--Paragraph (2) of section 134(b) of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
        ``(2) Subject to the authority, direction, and control of the
    Secretary of Defense, the Under Secretary shall be responsible and have
    overall direction and supervision for--
                ``(A) the development, implementation, and integration
            across the Department of Defense of the National Defense
            Strategy (as described by section 113 of this title) and
            strategic policy guidance for the activities of the Department
            of Defense across all geographic regions and military functions
            and domains;
                ``(B) the integration of the activities of the Department
            into the National Security Strategy of the United States;
                ``(C) the development of policy guidance for the preparation
            of campaign and contingency plans by the combatant commands, and
            for the review of such plans;
                ``(D) the preparation of policy guidance for the development
            of the global force posture; and
                ``(E) the development of the Defense Planning Guidance that
            guides the formulation of program and budget requests by the
            military departments and other elements of the Department.''.

        (b) Responsibilities in Connection With Joint Force Capabilities and
    Readiness.--Such section is further amended by adding at the end the
    following new paragraph:
        ``(5) Subject to the authority, direction, and control of the
    Secretary of Defense, the Under Secretary shall coordinate with the
    Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the Director of Cost
    Assessment and Program Evaluation to--
                ``(A) develop planning scenarios that describe the present
            and future strategic and operational environments by which to
            assess joint force capabilities and readiness; and
                ``(B) develop specific objectives that the joint force
            should be ready to achieve, and conduct assessments of the
            capability (in terms of both capacity and readiness) of the
            joint force to achieve such objectives.''.
    SEC. 903. CLARIFICATION OF RESPONSIBILITIES AND DUTIES OF THE
                            CHIEF INFORMATION OFFICER OF THE
                            DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        Section 142(b)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1922]]

                (1) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``(other than with
            respect to business systems and management)'' after ``sections
            3506(a)(2)'';
                (2) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``section 11315 of
            title 40'' and inserting ``sections 11315 and 11319 of title 40
            (other than with respect to business systems and management)'';
            and
                (3) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``sections 2222,
            2223(a), and 2224 of this title'' and inserting ``sections
            2223(a) (other than with respect to business systems and
            management) and 2224 of this title''.
    SEC. 904. TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS TO DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE TEST
                            RESOURCE MANAGEMENT CENTER AUTHORITY.

        Section 196 of title 10, United States Code, is amended in
    subsections (c)(1)(B) and (g) by striking ``Under Secretary of Defense
    for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting ``Under
    Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering''.
    SEC. 905. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2364 note.>>  SPECIFICATION OF CERTAIN
                            DUTIES OF THE DEFENSE TECHNICAL
                            INFORMATION CENTER.

        (a) In General.--In addition to any other duties specified for the
    Defense Technical Information Center by law, regulation, or Department
    of Defense directive or instruction, the duties of the Center shall
    include the following:
                (1) To execute the Global Research Watch Program under
            section 2365 of title 10, United States Code.
                (2) To develop and maintain datasets and other data
            repositories on research and engineering activities being
            conducted within the Department.

        (b) Action Plan.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a plan of action for the commencement by the Defense
    Technical Information Center of the duties specified in subsection (a).

     Subtitle B--Organization and Management of Other Department of Defense
                              Offices and Elements

    SEC. 911. COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF OPERATIONAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE
                            CHAINS-OF-COMMAND AND FUNCTIONS OF THE
                            DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Navy shall conduct a
    comprehensive review of the operational and administrative chains-of-
    command and functions of the Department of the Navy.
        (b) Elements.--In conducting the review required by subsection (a),
    the Secretary shall consider options to do each of the following:
                (1) Increase visibility of unit-level readiness at senior
            levels.
                (2) Reduce so-called ``double-hatting'' and ``triple-
            hatting'' commanders.
                (3) Clarify organizations responsible and accountable for
            training and certification at the unit, group, and fleet level.
                (4) Simplify reporting requirements applicable to commanding
            officers.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1923]]

        (c) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the
            congressional defense committees a report on the results of the
            review required by subsection (a). The report shall include the
            following:
                        (A) The results of the review, including any
                    findings of the Secretary as a result of the review.
                        (B) Any organizational changes in operational or
                    administrative chains-of-command or functions of the
                    Department undertaken or to be undertaken by the
                    Secretary in light of the review.
                        (C) Any recommendations for legislative or
                    administration action with respect to the operational or
                    administrative chains-of-command or functions of the
                    Department the Secretary considers appropriate in light
                    of the review.
                (2) Form.--The report under this subsection shall be
            submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
            annex.
    SEC. 912. MODIFICATION OF CERTAIN RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE CHAIRMAN
                            OF THE JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF RELATING TO
                            JOINT FORCE CONCEPT DEVELOPMENT.

        Subparagraph (D) of section 153(a)(6) of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended to read as follows:
                        ``(D) formulating policies for development and
                    experimentation on both urgent and long-term concepts
                    for joint force employment, including establishment of a
                    process within the Joint Staff for analyzing and
                    prioritizing gaps in capabilities that could potentially
                    be addressed by joint concept development using existing
                    or modified joint force capabilities;''.
    SEC. 913. CLARIFICATION OF CERTAIN RISK ASSESSMENT REQUIREMENTS OF
                            THE CHAIRMAN OF THE JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF
                            IN CONNECTION WITH THE NATIONAL MILITARY
                            STRATEGY.

        Section 153(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1)(D)(iii), by striking ``military
            strategic and operational risks'' and inserting ``military
            risk''; and
                (2) in paragraph (2)(B)(ii), by striking ``military
            strategic and operational risks to United States interests and
            the military strategic and operational risks in executing the
            National Military Strategy (or update)'' and inserting
            ``military strategic risks to United States interests and
            military risks in executing the National Military Strategy (or
            update)''.
    SEC. 914. ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR SPECIAL OPERATIONS
                            AND LOW INTENSITY CONFLICT REVIEW OF
                            UNITED STATES SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND.

        (a) Review Required.--The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special
    Operations and Low Intensity Conflict shall, in coordination with the
    Commander of the United States Special Operations Command, conduct a
    comprehensive review of the United States Special Operations Command for
    purposes of ensuring that the institutional and operational capabilities
    of special operations forces are appropriate to counter anticipated
    future threats across the spectrum of conflict.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1924]]

        (b) Scope of Review.--The review required by subsection (a) shall
    include, at a minimum, the following:
                (1) An assessment of the adequacy of special operations
            forces doctrine, organization, training, materiel, education,
            personnel, and facilities to implement the 2018 National Defense
            Strategy, and recommendations, if any, for modifications for
            that purpose.
                (2) An assessment of the roles and responsibilities of
            special operations forces as assigned by law, Department of
            Defense guidance, or other formal designation, and
            recommendations, if any, for additions to or divestitures of
            such roles or responsibilities.
                (3) An assessment of the adequacy of the processes through
            which the United States Special Operations Command evaluates and
            prioritizes the requirements at the geographic combatant
            commands for special operations forces and special operations-
            unique capabilities and makes recommendations on the allocation
            of special operations forces and special operations-unique
            capabilities to meet such requirements, and recommendations, if
            any, for modifications of such processes.
                (4) Any other matters the Assistant Secretary considers
            appropriate.

        (c) Deadlines.--
                (1) Completion of review.--The review required by subsection
            (a) shall be completed by not later than 270 days after the date
            of the enactment of this Act.
                (2) Report.--Not later than 30 days after completion of the
            review, the Assistant Secretary shall submit to the
            congressional defense committees a report on the review,
            including the findings and any recommendations of the Assistant
            Secretary as a result of the review.
    SEC. 915. EXPANSION OF PRINCIPAL DUTIES OF ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF
                            THE NAVY FOR RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, AND
                            ACQUISITION.

        Section 5016(b)(4)(A) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``and acquisition matters'' and inserting ``acquisition, and
    sustainment (including maintenance) matters''.
    SEC. 916. <<NOTE: 10 USC 132a note.>>  QUALIFICATIONS FOR
                            APPOINTMENT AS DEPUTY CHIEF MANAGEMENT
                            OFFICER OF A MILITARY DEPARTMENT.

        (a) Department of the Army.--An individual may not be appointed as
    Deputy Chief Management Officer of the Department of the Army unless the
    individual--
                (1) has significant experience in business operations or
            management in the public sector; or
                (2) has significant experience managing an enterprise in the
            private sector.

        (b) Department of the Navy.--An individual may not be appointed as
    Deputy Chief Management Officer of the Department of the Navy unless the
    individual--
                (1) has significant experience in business operations or
            management in the public sector; or
                (2) has significant experience managing an enterprise in the
            private sector.

        (c) Department of the Air Force.--An individual may not be appointed
    as Deputy Chief Management Officer of the Department of the Air Force
    unless the individual--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1925]]

                (1) has significant experience in business operations or
            management in the public sector; or
                (2) has significant experience managing an enterprise in the
            private sector.
    SEC. 917. <<NOTE: 10 USC 138 note.>>  DEADLINE FOR COMPLETION OF
                            FULL IMPLEMENTATION OF REQUIREMENTS IN
                            CONNECTION WITH ORGANIZATION OF THE
                            DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FOR MANAGEMENT OF
                            SPECIAL OPERATIONS FORCES AND SPECIAL
                            OPERATIONS.

        The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that the implementation of
    section 922 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2354) and the amendments made by
    that section is fully complete by not later than 90 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act.
    SEC. 918. <<NOTE: 10 USC 111 note.>>  CROSS-FUNCTIONAL TEAMS IN
                            THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        (a) Cross-functional Team on Electronic Warfare.--
                (1) In general.--Among the cross-functional teams
            established by the Secretary of Defense pursuant to subsection
            (c) of section 911 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
            Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2345; 10 U.S.C.
            111 note) in support of the organizational strategy for the
            Department of Defense required by subsection (a) of that
            section, the Secretary shall establish a cross-functional team
            on electronic warfare.
                (2) Establishment and activities.--The cross-functional team
            established pursuant to paragraph (1) shall be established in
            accordance with subsection (c) of section 911 of the National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017, and shall be
            governed in its activities in accordance with the provisions of
            such subsection (c).
                (3) Deadline for establishment.--The cross-functional team
            required by paragraph (1) shall be established by not later than
            90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.

        (b) Additional Cross-functional Teams Matters.--
                (1) Criteria for distinguishing among cross-functional
            teams.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment
            of this Act, the Secretary shall issue criteria that distinguish
            cross-functional teams under section 911 of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 from other types of
            cross-functional working groups, committees, integrated product
            teams, and task forces of the Department.
                (2) Primary responsibility for implementation of teams.--The
            Deputy Secretary of Defense shall establish or designate an
            office within the Department that shall have primary
            responsibility for implementing section 911 of the National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017.
    SEC. 919. LIMITATION ON TRANSFER OF THE CHEMICAL, BIOLOGICAL, AND
                            RADIOLOGICAL DEFENSE DIVISION OF THE NAVY.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report that includes the following:

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1926]]

                (1) A detailed timeline for the proposed transfer of the
            Chemical, Biological, and Radiological Defense Division of the
            Navy from Virginia to another location.
                (2) A full accounting of the costs associated with the
            proposed transfer, including--
                        (A) all personnel costs;
                        (B) all equipment costs; and
                        (C) all facility renovation costs for the existing
                    facilities of the Division and the facilities to which
                    the Division is proposed to be transferred.
                (3) A risk assessment of the operational impact of the
            transfer during the transition period.
                (4) An explanation of the operational benefit expected to be
            achieved by collocating all Chemical, Biological, and
            Radiological elements of the Department of the Navy.

        (b) Limitation.--The Secretary may not transfer, or prepare to
    transfer, the Chemical, Biological, and Radiological Defense Division of
    the Navy from Dahlgren, Virginia, to another location until a period of
    45 days has elapsed following the date on which the report is submitted
    to the congressional defense committees under subsection (a).

       Subtitle C--Comprehensive Pentagon Bureaucracy Reform and Reduction

    SEC. 921. AUTHORITIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE CHIEF MANAGEMENT
                            OFFICER OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        (a) Authorities and Responsibilities.--
                (1) In general.--Subsection (b) of section 132a of title 10,
            United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
            following new paragraph:
                ``(7) Serving as the official with principal responsibility
            in the Department for minimizing the duplication of efforts,
            maximizing efficiency and effectiveness, and establishing
            metrics for performance among and for all organizations and
            elements of the Department.''.
                (2) Budget authority.--
                        (A) In general.--Such section is further amended--
                              (i) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d)
                          as subsections (d) and (e), respectively; and
                              (ii) by inserting after subsection (b) the
                          following new subsection (c):

        ``(c) Budget Authority.--(1)(A) Beginning in fiscal year 2020, the
    Secretary of Defense, acting through the Under Secretary of Defense
    (Comptroller), shall require the head of each Defense Agency and
    Department of Defense Field Activity specified by the Secretary for
    purposes of this subsection to transmit the proposed budget of such
    Agency or Activity for enterprise business operations for a fiscal year,
    and for the period covered by the future-years defense program submitted
    to Congress under section 221 of this title for that fiscal year, to the
    Chief Management Officer for review under subparagraph (B) at the same
    time the proposed budget is submitted to the Under Secretary of Defense
    (Comptroller).

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1927]]

        ``(B) The Chief Management Officer shall review each proposed budget
    transmitted under subparagraph (A) and, not later than January 31 of the
    year preceding the fiscal year for which the budget is proposed, shall
    submit to the Secretary a report containing the comments of the Chief
    Management Officer with respect to all such proposed budgets, together
    with the certification of the Chief Management Officer regarding whether
    each such proposed budget achieves the required level of efficiency and
    effectiveness for enterprise business operations, consistent with
    guidance for budget review established by the Chief Management Officer.
        ``(C) Not later than March 31 each year, the Secretary shall submit
    to Congress a report that includes the following:
                ``(i) Each proposed budget for the enterprise business
            operations of a Defense Agency or Department of Defense Field
            Activity that was transmitted to the Chief Management Officer
            under subparagraph (A).
                ``(ii) Identification of each proposed budget contained in
            the most recent report submitted under subparagraph (B) that the
            Chief Management Officer did not certify as achieving the
            required level of efficiency and effectiveness for enterprise
            business operations.
                ``(iii) A discussion of the actions that the Secretary
            proposes to take, together with any recommended legislation that
            the Secretary considers appropriate, to address inadequate
            levels of efficiency and effectiveness for enterprise business
            operations achieved by the proposed budgets identified in the
            report.
                ``(iv) Any additional comments that the Secretary considers
            appropriate regarding inadequate levels of efficiency and
            effectiveness for enterprise business operations achieved by the
            proposed budgets.

        ``(2) Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to modify or
    interfere with the budget-related responsibilities of the Director of
    National Intelligence.''.
                        (B) <<NOTE: 10 USC 132a note.>>  Execution of
                    authority.--In order to execute the authority in
                    subsection (c) of section 132a of title 10, United
                    States Code (as amended by subparagraph (A)), the Chief
                    Management Officer of the Department of Defense shall do
                    the following:
                              (i) By April 1, 2019, develop an assessment of
                          cost and expertise requirements to execute such
                          authority.
                              (ii) By September 1, 2019, develop guidance
                          for Defense Agencies and Department of Defense
                          Field Activities to delineate spending on
                          enterprise business operations and develop a
                          process to determine the adequacy of their budgets
                          for such operations.

        (b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2222 note.>>  Reform of Business Enterprise
    Operations in Support of Certain Activities Across Department of
    Defense.--
                (1) Periodic reform.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than January 1, 2020, and
                    not less frequently than once every five years
                    thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall, acting
                    through the Chief Management Officer of the Department
                    of Defense, reform enterprise business operations of the
                    Department of

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1928]]

                    Defense, through reductions, eliminations, or
                    improvements, across all organizations and elements of
                    the Department with respect to covered activities in
                    order to increase effectiveness and efficiency of
                    mission execution.
                        (B) CMO reports.--Not later than January 1 of every
                    fifth calendar year beginning with January 1, 2025, the
                    Chief Management Officer shall submit to the
                    congressional defense committees a report that describes
                    the activities carried out by the Chief Management
                    Officer under this subsection during the preceding five
                    years, including an estimate of any cost savings
                    achieved as a result of such activities.
                (2) Covered activities defined.--In this subsection, the
            term ``covered activities'' means any activity relating to
            civilian resources management, logistics management, services
            contracting, or real estate management.
                (3) Reporting framework.--Not later than January 1, 2020,
            the Chief Management Officer shall establish a consistent
            reporting framework to establish a baseline for the costs to
            perform all covered activities, and shall submit to Congress a
            report that, for each individual covered activity performed in
            fiscal year 2019, identifies the following:
                        (A) The component or components of the Department
                    responsible for performing such activity, and a business
                    process map of such activity, in fiscal year 2019.
                        (B) The number of the military, civilian, and
                    contractor personnel of the component or components of
                    the Department who performed such activity in that
                    fiscal year.
                        (C) The manpower requirements for such activity as
                    of that fiscal year.
                        (D) The systems and other resources associated with
                    such activity as of that fiscal year.
                        (E) The cost in dollars of performing such activity
                    in fiscal year 2019.
                (4) Initial plan.--Not later than February 1, 2019, the
            Chief Management Officer shall submit to the congressional
            defense committees a plan, schedule, and cost estimate for
            conducting the reforms required under paragraph (1)(A).
                (5) Certification of cost savings.--Not later than January
            1, 2020, the Chief Management Officer shall certify to the
            congressional defense committees that the savings and costs
            incurred as a result of activities carried out under paragraph
            (1) will achieve savings in fiscal year 2020 against the total
            amount obligated and expended for covered activities in fiscal
            year 2019 of--
                        (A) not less than 25 percent of the cost in dollars
                    of performing covered activities in fiscal year 2019 as
                    specified pursuant to paragraph (3)(E); or
                        (B) if the Chief Management Officer determines that
                    achievement of savings of 25 percent or more will create
                    overall inefficiencies for the Department, notice and
                    justification will be submitted to the congressional
                    defense committees specifying a lesser percentage of
                    savings that the Chief Management Officer determines to
                    be necessary to achieve efficiencies in the delivery of
                    covered activities, which notice and justification shall
                    be submitted by not

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1929]]

                    later than October 1, 2019, together with a description
                    of the efficiencies to be achieved.
                (6) Comptroller general reports.--The Comptroller General of
            the United States shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees the following:
                        (A) Not later than 90 days after the submittal of
                    the plan under paragraph (4), a report that verifies
                    whether the plan is feasible.
                        (B) Not later than 270 days after the date of
                    enactment of this Act, a report setting forth an
                    assessment of the actions taken under paragraph (1)(A)
                    since the date of the enactment of this Act.
                        (C) Not later than 270 days after the submittal of
                    the reporting framework under paragraph (3), a report
                    that verifies whether the baseline established in the
                    framework is accurate.
                        (D) Not later than 270 days after the submittal of
                    the report under paragraph (5), a report that verifies--
                              (i) whether the activities described in the
                          report were carried out; and
                              (ii) whether any cost savings estimated in the
                          report are accurate.
    SEC. 922. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2222 note.>>  ANALYSIS OF DEPARTMENT OF
                            DEFENSE BUSINESS MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONS
                            DATASETS TO PROMOTE SAVINGS AND
                            EFFICIENCIES.

        (a) In General.--The Chief Management Officer of the Department of
    Defense shall develop a policy on analysis of Department of Defense
    datasets on business management and business operations by the public
    for purposes of accessing data analysis capabilities that would promote
    savings and efficiencies and otherwise enhance the utility of such
    datasets to the Department.
        (b) Initial Discharge of Policy.--
                (1) In general.--The Chief Management Officer shall commence
            the discharge of the policy required pursuant to subsection (a)
            by--
                        (A) identifying one or more matters--
                              (i) that are of significance to the Department
                          of Defense;
                              (ii) that are currently unresolved; and
                              (iii) whose resolution from a business
                          management or business operations dataset of the
                          Department could benefit from a method or
                          technique of analysis not currently familiar to
                          the Department;
                        (B) identifying between three and five business
                    management or business operations datasets of the
                    Department not currently available to the public whose
                    evaluation could result in novel data analysis solutions
                    toward management or operations problems of the
                    Department identified by the Chief Management Officer;
                    and
                        (C) encouraging, whether by competition or other
                    mechanisms, the evaluation of the datasets described in
                    subparagraph (B) by appropriate persons and entities in
                    the public or private sector (including academia).
                (2) Protection of security and confidentiality.--In
            providing for the evaluation of datasets pursuant to this
            subsection, the Chief Management Officer shall take appropriate

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1930]]

            actions to protect the security and confidentiality of any
            information contained in the datasets, including through special
            precautions to ensure that any personally identifiable
            information is not included and no release of information will
            adversely affect national security missions.
    SEC. 923. PERIODIC REVIEW OF THE DEFENSE AGENCIES AND DEPARTMENT
                            OF DEFENSE FIELD ACTIVITIES BY THE CHIEF
                            MANAGEMENT OFFICER OF THE DEPARTMENT OF
                            DEFENSE.

        (a) Periodic Review.--Subsection (c) of section 192 of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3); and
                (2) by inserting before paragraph (3), as so redesignated,
            the following new paragraphs:

        ``(1)(A) Not later than January 1, 2020, and periodically (but not
    less frequently than every four years) thereafter, the Chief Management
    Officer of the Department of Defense shall conduct a review of the
    efficiency and effectiveness of each Defense Agency and Department of
    Defense Field Activity. Each review shall, to the maximum extent
    practicable, be conducted in coordination with other ongoing efforts in
    connection with business enterprise reform.
        ``(B) As part of each review under this paragraph, the Chief
    Management Officer shall identify each activity of an Agency or Activity
    that is substantially similar to, or duplicative of, an activity carried
    out by another organization or element of the Department of Defense, or
    is not being performed to an adequate level to meet Department needs.
        ``(C) For purposes of conducting reviews under this paragraph, the
    Chief Management Officer shall develop internal guidance that defines
    requirements for such reviews and provides clear direction for
    conducting and recording the results of reviews.
        ``(2)(A) Not later than 90 days after the completion of a review
    under paragraph (1), the Chief Management Officer shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report that sets forth the results of
    the review.
        ``(B) The report on a review under this paragraph shall, based on
    the results of the review, include the following:
                ``(i) A list of each Defense Agency and Department of
            Defense Field Activity that the Chief Management Officer has
            determined--
                        ``(I) operates efficiently and effectively; and
                        ``(II) does not carry out any function that is
                    substantially similar to, or duplicative of, a function
                    carried out by another organization or element of the
                    Department of Defense.
                ``(ii) With respect to each Agency or Activity not included
            on the list under clause (i), a plan, aimed at better meeting
            Department needs, for--
                        ``(I) rationalizing the functions within such Agency
                    or Activity; or
                        ``(II) transferring some or all of the functions of
                    such Agency or Activity to another organization or
                    element of the Department.
                ``(iii) Recommendations for functions, if any, currently
            conducted separately by the military departments that should be
            consolidated into an Agency or Activity.''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1931]]

        (b) Repeal of Special Rule for Defense Business Transformation
    Agency.--Such section is further amended by striking subsection (e).
        (c) Limitation on Termination.--Such section is further amended by
    adding at the end the following new subsection (e):
        ``(e) Limitation on Termination.--The Secretary of Defense may not
    terminate a Defense Agency or Department of Defense Field Activity until
    30 days after the date on which the Secretary submits to the
    congressional defense committees a report setting forth the following:
                ``(1) Notice of the intent of the Secretary to terminate the
            Agency or Activity.
                ``(2) Such recommendations for legislative action as the
            Secretary considers appropriate in connection with the
            termination of the Agency or Activity.''.
    SEC. 924. <<NOTE: 10 USC 191 note.>>  ACTIONS TO INCREASE THE
                            EFFICIENCY AND TRANSPARENCY OF THE DEFENSE
                            LOGISTICS AGENCY.

        (a) System and Capability.--Not later than January 1, 2020, the
    Director of the Defense Logistics Agency and the Chief Management
    Officer of the Department of Defense shall jointly, in consultation with
    the customers served by the Agency, develop and implement--
                (1) a comprehensive system that enables customers of the
            Agency to view--
                        (A) the inventory of items and materials available
                    to customers from the Agency; and
                        (B) the delivery status of items and materials that
                    are in transit to customers; and
                (2) a predictive analytics capability designed to increase
            the efficiency of the system described in paragraph (1) by
            identifying emerging customer needs with respect to items and
            materials supplied by the Agency, including any emerging needs
            arising from the use of new weapon systems by customers.

        (b) Actions to Increase Efficiency.--Not later than January 1, 2020,
    the Director and the Chief Management Officer shall jointly--
                (1) develop a plan to reduce the rates charged by the Agency
            to customers, in aggregate--
                        (A) by not less than 10 percent; or
                        (B) if the Chief Management Officer determines that
                    a reduction of rates in aggregate of 10 percent or more
                    will create overall inefficiencies for the Department,
                    by such percentage less than 10 percent as the Chief
                    Management Officer considers appropriate to avoid such
                    inefficiencies, but only after notifying the
                    congressional defense committees of such lesser
                    percentage in reduction of rates pursuant to this
                    subparagraph;
                (2) eliminate the duplication of services within the Agency;
            and
                (3) establish specific goals and metrics to ensure that the
            Agency is fulfilling its mission of providing items and
            materials to customers with sufficient speed and in sufficient
            quantities to ensure the lethality and readiness of warfighters.

        (c) Plan Required.--Not later than February 1, 2019, the Director
    and the Chief Management Officer shall jointly submit to the
    congressional defense committees a plan that describes how

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1932]]

    the Director and the Chief Management Officer will achieve compliance
    with the requirements of subsections (a) and (b).
    SEC. 925. REVIEW OF FUNCTIONS OF DEFENSE CONTRACT AUDIT AGENCY AND
                            DEFENSE CONTRACT MANAGEMENT AGENCY.

        (a) Review.--The Secretary of Defense shall, acting through the
    Chief Management Officer of the Department of Defense, direct the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment and the Under
    Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) to conduct a joint review of the
    functions of the Defense Contract Audit Agency and the Defense Contract
    Management Agency. The review shall include the following:
                (1) A validation of the missions and functions of each
            Agency.
                (2) An assessment of the effectiveness of each Agency in
            performing designated functions, including identification and
            analysis of qualitative and quantitative metrics of performance.
                (3) An assessment of the adequacy of the resources,
            authorities, workforce training, and size of each Agency to
            perform designated functions.
                (4) An assessment of cost savings or avoidance attributable
            to the conduct of the activities of each Agency.
                (5) A determination whether functions performed by either
            Agency could be performed more appropriately and effectively by
            any combination of the following:
                        (A) The other Agency.
                        (B) Any other organization or element of the
                    Department of Defense, including the military
                    departments.
                        (C) Commercial providers.
                (6) A validation of the continued need for two separate
            Agencies with oversight for defense contracting.

        (b) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2020, the Secretary of Defense
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report that sets
    forth the results of the review conducted under subsection (a).
    SEC. 926. REVIEW AND IMPROVEMENT OF THE OPERATIONS OF THE DEFENSE
                            FINANCE AND ACCOUNTING SERVICE.

        (a) In General.--Not later than March 1, 2020, the Chief Management
    Officer of the Department of Defense and the Under Secretary of Defense
    (Comptroller) shall conduct a joint review of the activities of the
    Defense Finance and Accounting Service. The review shall include the
    following:
                (1) A validation of the missions and functions of the
            Service.
                (2) An assessment of the effectiveness of the Service in
            performing designated functions, including identification and
            analysis of qualitative and quantitative metrics of performance.
                (3) An assessment of the resources, authorities, workforce
            training, and size of the Service to perform designated
            functions.
                (4) An assessment of changes required to the mission and
            activities of the Service based on the availability and
            application of current and potential future information
            technology capabilities.
                (5) A determination whether any functions currently
            performed by the Service could be performed more appropriately
            and effectively by any combination of the following:

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1933]]

                        (A) Any other organization or element of the
                    Department of Defense, including the military
                    departments.
                        (B) Commercial providers.
                (6) A determination whether any functions currently
            performed by other organizations or elements of the Department
            could be consolidated within the Service in order to promote
            effectiveness and reduce duplicative effort.

        (b) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2020, the Secretary of Defense
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report setting
    forth the results of the review conducted under subsection (a).
    SEC. 927. ASSESSMENT OF CHIEF INFORMATION OFFICER FUNCTIONS IN
                            CONNECTION WITH TRANSITION TO ENTERPRISE-
                            WIDE MANAGEMENT OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
                            AND COMPUTING.

        (a) Assessment Required.--The Chief Information Officer of the
    Department of Defense shall, in conjunction with the Chief Management
    Officer of the Department of Defense, conduct an assessment of chief
    information officer functions in the Department of Defense with a view
    toward the rationalization of such functions across the Defense Agencies
    and Department of Defense Field Activities in a manner consistent with
    the plans of the Department for a transition to enterprise-wide
    management of information technology (IT) networks and computing.
        (b) Elements.--The assessment conducted pursuant to subsection (a)
    shall result in the following:
                (1) A determination of the number, duties and
            responsibilities, and grades of personnel performing management
            and oversight of information technology activities.
                (2) Recommendations for the role the Chief Information
            Officer in managing the information technology workforce in the
            Office of the Secretary of Defense, and for selecting and
            approving personnel for the information technology workforces of
            the military departments, Defense Agencies, and Department of
            Defense Field Activities.

        (c) Report Required.--Not later than February 1, 2019, the Chief
    Information Officer and the Chief Management Officer shall jointly
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report that sets forth
    a description of the results of the assessment conducted pursuant to
    subsection (a), including a description of any actions proposed as a
    result of the assessment to achieve enterprise-wide efficiencies in the
    management of information technology networks and computing.
        (d) Plan Required.--Not later than January 1, 2020, the Chief
    Information Officer and the Chief Management Officer shall jointly
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report setting forth a
    plan to carry out the proposed actions described in subsection (c).
    SEC. 928. COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES REPORT ON
                            CROSS-ENTERPRISE ACTIVITIES OF THE
                            INSPECTORS GENERAL OF THE DEPARTMENT OF
                            DEFENSE.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States
    shall submit to Congress a report on cross-enterprise activities of the
    Inspectors General of the organizations and elements of the Department
    of Defense, including public affairs, human

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1934]]

    resources, services contracting, other contracting, and any other cross-
    enterprise activities of the Inspectors General the Comptroller General
    considers appropriate for purposes of the report.
        (b) Elements.--The report under subsection (a) shall identify with
    respect to the activities referred to in that subsection the following:
                (1) Opportunities to maximize efficiency.
                (2) Opportunities to minimize duplication of effort,
            including through reduction or elimination of duplicative
            functions.
                (3) Any other matters the Comptroller General considers
            appropriate.
    SEC. 929. GENERAL PROVISIONS.

        (a) Consolidated Report.--The plans and reports required to be
    submitted to the congressional defense committees under this subtitle on
    or before March 1, 2020, may be combined and submitted in the form of a
    single, consolidated document.
        (b) Definitions.--In this subtitle, the terms ``Defense Agency'',
    ``Department of Defense Field Activity'', and ``military departments''
    have the meanings given the terms in section 101(a) of title 10, United
    States Code.

      Subtitle D--Other Department of Defense Organization and Management
                                     Matters

    SEC. 931. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR MAJOR
                            HEADQUARTERS ACTIVITIES OF THE DEPARTMENT
                            OF DEFENSE.

        (a) Certification on Average Amounts Expended on Major Headquarters
    Activities.--Not later than February 1, 2019, the Under Secretary of
    Defense (Comptroller) shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report that certifies each of the following percentages in
    connection with amounts expended on major headquarters activities:
                (1) The average percentage of the amount authorized to be
            appropriated for the Department of Defense per fiscal year,
            during the 10 fiscal years ending with fiscal year 2018, that
            has been expended on major headquarters activities.
                (2) The average percentage of the amount authorized to be
            appropriated for the Department of Defense per fiscal year,
            during the 10 fiscal years ending with fiscal year 2018, that
            has been expended on major headquarters activities of the Office
            of the Secretary of Defense.
                (3) The average percentage of the amount authorized to be
            appropriated for each military department per fiscal year,
            during the 10 fiscal years ending with fiscal year 2018, that
            has been expended on major headquarters activities of such
            military department.
                (4) The average percentage of the amount authorized to be
            appropriated for the Department of Defense per fiscal year,
            during the 10 fiscal years ending with fiscal year 2018, and
            available for the combatant commands that has been spent on
            major headquarters activities of the combatant commands.

        (b) Overall Limitation.--In fiscal year 2021, the aggregate amount
    that may be obligated and expended on major headquarters

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1935]]

    activities may not exceed an amount equal to the percentage specified in
    subsection (a)(1) of the amount authorized to be appropriated for the
    Department of Defense for that fiscal year.
        (c) Limitation for Particular Activities.--Within the amount
    available for fiscal year 2021 pursuant to subsection (b), amounts shall
    be available as follows:
                (1) For major headquarters activities of the Office of the
            Secretary of Defense, not more than an amount equal to the
            percentage specified in subsection (a)(2) of the amount
            authorized to be appropriated for the Department of Defense for
            fiscal year 2021.
                (2) For major headquarters activities of each military
            department, not more than an amount equal to the percentage
            specified in subsection (a)(3) with respect to such military
            department of the amount authorized to be appropriated for such
            military department for fiscal year 2021.
                (3) For major headquarters activities of the combatant
            commands, not more than an amount equal to the percentage
            specified in subsection (a)(4) of the amount authorized to be
            appropriated for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2021
            and available for the combatant commands.

        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``major headquarters activities'' has the
            meaning given the term ``major Department of Defense
            headquarters activities'' in section 346(b)(3) of the National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (10 U.S.C. 111
            note).
                (2) The term ``major headquarters activities of a military
            department'' means the following:
                        (A) In the case of the Army, the Office of the
                    Secretary of the Army and the Army Staff.
                        (B) In the case of the Navy, the Office of the
                    Secretary of the Navy, the Office of the Chief of Naval
                    Operations, and Headquarters, Marine Corps.
                        (C) In the case of the Air Force, the Office of the
                    Secretary of the Air Force and the Air Staff.
                (3) The term ``Office of the Secretary of Defense'' includes
            the Joint Staff.
    SEC. <<NOTE: 10 USC 1580 note prec.>>  932. JOHN S. MCCAIN
                            STRATEGIC DEFENSE FELLOWS PROGRAM.

        (a) Fellowship Program.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
            establish within the Department of Defense a civilian fellowship
            program designed to provide leadership development and the
            commencement of a career track toward senior leadership in the
            Department.
                (2) Designation.--The fellowship program shall be known as
            the ``John S. McCain Strategic Defense Fellows Program'' (in
            this section referred to as the ``fellows program'').

        (b) Eligibility.--An individual is eligible for participation in the
    fellows program if the individual--
                (1) is a citizen of the United States or a lawful permanent
            resident of the United States in the year in which the
            individual applies for participation in the fellows program; and
                (2) either--
                        (A) possesses a graduate degree from an accredited
                    institution of higher education in the United States
                    that

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1936]]

                    was awarded not later than two years before the date of
                    the acceptance of the individual into the fellows
                    program; or
                        (B) will be awarded a graduate degree from an
                    accredited institution of higher education in the United
                    States not later than six months after the date of the
                    acceptance of the individual into the fellows program.

        (c) Application.--
                (1) Application required.--Each individual seeking to
            participate in the fellows program shall submit to the Secretary
            of Defense an application therefor at such time and in such
            manner as the Secretary shall specify.
                (2) Elements.--Each application of an individual under this
            subsection shall include the following:
                        (A) Transcripts of educational achievement at the
                    undergraduate and graduate level.
                        (B) A resume.
                        (C) Proof of citizenship or lawful permanent
                    residence.
                        (D) An endorsement from the applicant's graduate
                    institution of higher education.
                        (E) An academic writing sample.
                        (F) Letters of recommendation addressing the
                    applicant's character, academic ability, and any
                    extracurricular activities.
                        (G) A personal statement by the applicant explaining
                    career areas of interest and motivations for service in
                    the Department.
                        (H) Such other information as the Secretary
                    considers appropriate.

        (d) Selection.--
                (1) In general.--Each year, the Secretary of Defense shall
            select participants in the fellows program from among applicants
            for the fellows program for such year who qualify for
            participation in the fellows program based on character,
            commitment to public service, academic achievement,
            extracurricular activities, and such other qualifications for
            participation in the fellows program as the Secretary considers
            appropriate.
                (2) Number.--The number of individuals selected to
            participate in the fellows program in any year may not exceed
            the numbers as follows:
                        (A) Ten individuals from each geographic region of
                    the United States as follows:
                              (i) The Northeast.
                              (ii) The Southeast.
                              (iii) The Midwest.
                              (iv) The Southwest.
                              (v) The West.
                        (B) Ten additional individuals.
                (3) Background investigation.--An individual selected to
            participate in the fellows program may not participate in the
            program unless the individual successfully undergoes a
            background investigation applicable to the position to which the
            individual will be assigned under the fellows program and
            otherwise meets such requirements applicable to assignment to a
            sensitive position within the Department that the Secretary
            considers appropriate.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1937]]

        (e) Assignment.--
                (1) In general.--Each individual who participates in the
            fellows program shall be assigned to a position in one of the
            following:
                        (A) The Office of the Secretary of Defense.
                        (B) An office of the Secretary of a military
                    department.
                (2) Position requirements.--Each Secretary of a military
            department, and each Under Secretary of Defense and Director of
            a Defense Agency who reports directly to the Secretary of
            Defense, shall submit to the Secretary of Defense each year the
            qualifications and skills to be demonstrated by participants in
            the fellows program to qualify for assignment under this
            subsection for service in a position of the office of such
            Secretary, Under Secretary, or Director.
                (3) Assignment to positions.--The Secretary of Defense shall
            each year assign participants in the fellows program to
            positions in the offices of the Secretaries of the military
            departments, and the offices of the Under Secretaries and
            Directors described in paragraph (2). In making such
            assignments, the Secretary of Defense shall seek to best match
            the qualifications and skills of participants in the fellows
            program with the requirements of positions available for
            assignment. Each participant so assigned shall serve as a
            special assistant to the Secretary, Under Secretary, or Director
            to whom assigned.
                (4) Limitation on number assignable to secretaries of
            military departments.--The number of participants in the fellows
            program who are assigned to the office of a Secretary of a
            military department in any year may not exceed five
            participants.
                (5) Term.--The term of each assignment under the fellows
            program shall be one year.
                (6) Pay and benefits.--An individual assigned to a position
            under the fellows program shall be compensated at the rate of
            compensation for employees at level GS-10 of the General
            Schedule, and shall be treated as an employee of the United
            States during the term of assignment, including for purposes of
            eligibility for health care benefits and retirement benefits
            available to employees of the United States.
                (7) Education loan repayment.--To the extent that funds are
            provided in advance in appropriations Acts, the Secretary of
            Defense may repay any loan of a participant in the fellows
            program if the loan is described by subparagraph (A), (B), or
            (C) of section 16301(a)(1) of title 10, United States Code. Any
            repayment of loans under this paragraph shall be on a first-
            come, first-served basis.

        (f) Career Development.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that
            participants in the fellows program--
                        (A) receive opportunities and support appropriate
                    for the commencement of a career track within the
                    Department leading toward a future position of senior
                    leadership within the Department, including ongoing
                    mentorship support through appropriate personnel from
                    entities within the Department such as the Defense
                    Business Board and the Defense Innovation Board; and
                        (B) are provided appropriate opportunities for
                    employment and advancement within the Department upon

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1938]]

                    successful completion of the fellows program, including,
                    if appropriate, opportunities to work at Department
                    installations or Field Activities for between 12 and 24
                    months.
                (2) Reservation of positions.--In carrying out paragraph
            (1)(B), the Secretary shall reserve for participants who
            successfully complete the fellows program not fewer than 30
            positions in the excepted service within the Department that are
            suitable for the commencement of a career track toward senior
            leadership within the Department. Any position so reserved shall
            not be subject to or covered by any reduction in headquarters
            personnel required under any other provision of law.
                (3) Noncompetitive appointment.--Upon the successful
            completion of the assignment of a participant in the fellows
            program in a position pursuant to subsection (e), the Secretary
            may, without regard to the provisions of subchapter I of chapter
            33 of title 5, United States Code, appoint the participant to a
            position reserved pursuant to paragraph (2) if the Secretary
            determines that such appointment will contribute to the
            development of highly qualified future senior leaders for the
            Department.
                (4) Publication of selection.--The Secretary shall publish
            on an Internet website of the Department available to the public
            the names of the individuals selected to participate in the
            fellows program.

        (g) Outreach.--The Secretary of Defense shall undertake appropriate
    outreach to inform potential participants in the fellows program of the
    nature and benefits of participation in the fellows program.
        (h) Regulations.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out this
    section in accordance with such regulations as the Secretary may
    prescribe for purposes of this section.
        (i) Funding.--Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated for each
    fiscal year for the Department of Defense for operation and maintenance,
    Defense-wide, $10,000,000 may be available to carry out the fellows
    program in such fiscal year.
    SEC. 933. PERFORMANCE OF CIVILIAN FUNCTIONS BY MILITARY PERSONNEL.

        Section 129a(g)(1)(A) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``, including a permanent conversion'' and all that follows
    through the semicolon and inserting ``is cost-effective, taking into
    account the fully-burdened costs of the civilian, military, and
    contractor workforces, including the impact of the performance of such
    functions on military career progression or when required by military
    necessity;''.
    SEC. 934. REPORT ON IMPLEMENTATION OF REQUIREMENTS ON ESTIMATION
                            AND COMPARISON OF COSTS OF CIVILIAN AND
                            MILITARY MANPOWER AND CONTRACT SUPPORT FOR
                            THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of Defense shall submit
    to the congressional defense committees a report on the implementation
    of Department of Defense Instruction 7041.04. The report shall include
    an assessment whether the Department of Defense is properly using
    civilian personnel in its workforce in the most cost-efficient manner
    when compared to its use of military and contractor personnel in its
    workforce.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1939]]

    SEC. 935. REVIEW OF FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATES AND ANALYSIS
                            OF FOREIGN CURRENCY FLUCTUATIONS, DEFENSE
                            APPROPRIATION.

        (a) In General.--The Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) shall,
    in coordination with the Comptrollers of the military departments,
    conduct a review of the exchange rates for foreign currency used when
    making a disbursement pursuant to any expenditure or expense made by the
    Department of Defense in order to determine whether cost-savings could
    be achieved through a more consistent selection of cost-effective rates
    in the making of such disbursements. The review shall include an
    analysis of realized and projected losses on foreign currency exchange
    in order to determine an appropriate balance for the ``Foreign Currency
    Fluctuations, Defense'' account.
        (b) Report.--Not later than January 31, 2019, the Under Secretary
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report setting
    forth a summary of the review conducted pursuant to subsection (a).
    SEC. 936. <<NOTE: 10 USC 134 note.>>  RESPONSIBILITY FOR POLICY ON
                            CIVILIAN CASUALTY MATTERS.

        (a) Designation of Senior Civilian Official.--Not later than 90 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Policy shall designate a senior civilian official of the
    Department of Defense within the Office of the Secretary of Defense at
    or above the level of Assistant Secretary of Defense to develop,
    coordinate, and oversee compliance with the policy of the Department
    relating to civilian casualties resulting from United States military
    operations.
        (b) Responsibilities.--The senior civilian official designated under
    subsection (a) shall ensure that the policy referred to in that
    subsection provides for--
                (1) uniform processes and standards across the combatant
            commands for accurately recording kinetic strikes by the United
            States military;
                (2) the development and dissemination of best practices for
            reducing the likelihood of civilian casualties from United
            States military operations;
                (3) the development of publicly available means, including
            an Internet-based mechanism, for the submittal to the United
            States Government of allegations of civilian casualties
            resulting from United States military operations;
                (4) uniform processes and standards across the combatant
            commands for reviewing and investigating allegations of civilian
            casualties resulting from United States military operations,
            including the consideration of relevant information from all
            available sources;
                (5) uniform processes and standards across the combatant
            commands for--
                        (A) acknowledging the responsibility of the United
                    States military for civilian casualties resulting from
                    United States military operations; and
                        (B) offering ex gratia payments to civilians who
                    have been injured, or to the families of civilians
                    killed, as a result of United States military
                    operations, as determined to be necessary by the
                    designated senior civilian official;

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1940]]

                (6) regular engagement with relevant intergovernmental and
            nongovernmental organizations;
                (7) public affairs guidance with respect to matters relating
            to civilian casualties alleged or confirmed to have resulted
            from United States military operations; and
                (8) such other matters with respect to civilian casualties
            resulting from United States military operations as the
            designated senior civilian official considers appropriate.

        (c) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the senior civilian official designated under subsection
    (a) shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report that
    describes--
                (1) the policy developed by the senior civilian official
            under that subsection; and
                (2) the efforts of the Department to implement such policy.
    SEC. 937. ADDITIONAL MATTERS IN CONNECTION WITH BACKGROUND AND
                            SECURITY INVESTIGATIONS FOR DEPARTMENT OF
                            DEFENSE PERSONNEL.

        Section 925(k)(3) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91) <<NOTE: 10 USC 1564 note.>>  is
    amended--
                (1) by redesignating subparagraphs (H) through (L) as
            subparagraphs (I) through (M), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after subparagraph (G) the following new
            subparagraph (H):
                        ``(H) The number of denials or revocations of a
                    security clearance by each authorized adjudicative
                    agency that occurred separately from a periodic
                    reinvestigation.''.
    SEC. 938. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT TO ADVANCE CAPABILITIES OF THE
                            DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE IN DATA INTEGRATION
                            AND ADVANCED ANALYTICS IN CONNECTION WITH
                            PERSONNEL SECURITY.

        (a) Plan Required.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence
    shall develop a plan on research and development activities to advance
    the capabilities of the Department of Defense in data integration and
    advanced analytics in connection with personnel security activities of
    the Department. The plan shall, to the extent practicable, provide for
    the leveraging of the capabilities of other government entities,
    institutions of higher education, and private sector entities with
    advanced, leading-edge expertise in data integration and analytics
    applicable to the challenges faced by the Department in connection with
    personnel security.
        (b) Coordination.--Any activities under the plan may be carried out
    in coordination with the Defense Digital Service and the Defense
    Innovation Board.
        (c) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary shall provide to the
    appropriate committees of Congress a briefing on the plan.
        (d) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
            Appropriations, and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the
            Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
            Appropriations, and the Permanent Select Committee on
            Intelligence of the House of Representatives.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1941]]

                            Subtitle E--Other Matters

    SEC. 941. <<NOTE: 50 USC 3161 note.>>  TRUSTED INFORMATION
                            PROVIDER PROGRAM FOR NATIONAL SECURITY
                            POSITIONS AND POSITIONS OF TRUST.

        (a) Program Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Security Executive Agent and the Suitability/
    Credentialing Executive Agent shall establish and implement a program
    (to be known as the ``Trusted Information Provider Program'') to share
    between and among agencies of the Federal Government and industry
    partners of the Federal Government relevant background information
    regarding individuals applying for and currently occupying national
    security positions and positions of trust, in order to ensure the
    Federal Government maintains a trusted workforce.
        (b) Privacy Safeguards.--The Security Executive Agent and the
    Suitability/Credentialing Executive Agent shall ensure that the program
    required by subsection (a) includes such safeguards for privacy as the
    Security Executive Agent and the Suitability/Credentialing Executive
    Agent consider appropriate.
        (c) Provision of Information to the Federal Government.--The program
    required by subsection (a) shall include requirements that enable
    Investigative Service Providers and agencies of the Federal Government
    to leverage certain pre-employment information gathered during the
    employment or military recruiting process, and other relevant security
    or human resources information obtained during employment with or for
    the Federal Government, that satisfy Federal investigative standards,
    while safeguarding personnel privacy.
        (d) Information and Records.--The information and records considered
    under the program required by subsection (a) shall include the
    following:
                (1) Date and place of birth.
                (2) Citizenship or immigration and naturalization
            information.
                (3) Education records.
                (4) Employment records.
                (5) Employment or social references.
                (6) Military service records.
                (7) State and local law enforcement checks.
                (8) Criminal history checks.
                (9) Financial records or information.
                (10) Foreign travel, relatives or associations.
                (11) Social media checks.
                (12) Any other information or records relevant to obtaining
            or maintaining national security, suitability, fitness, or
            credentialing eligibility.

        (e) Implementation Plan.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Security Executive Agent and the
            Suitability/Credentialing Executive Agent shall jointly submit
            to Congress a plan for the implementation of the program
            required by subsection (a).
                (2) Elements.--The plan required by paragraph (1) shall
            include the following:

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1942]]

                        (A) Mechanisms that address privacy, national
                    security, suitability or fitness, credentialing, and
                    human resources or military recruitment processes.
                        (B) Such recommendations for legislative or
                    administrative action as the Security Executive Agent
                    and the Suitability/Credentialing Executive Agent
                    consider appropriate to carry out or improve the
                    program.

        (f) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``Security Executive Agent'' means the Director
            of National Intelligence acting as the Security Executive Agent
            in accordance with Executive Order 13467 (73 Fed. Reg. 38103; 50
            U.S.C. 3161 note).
                (2) The term ``Suitability/Credentialing Executive Agent''
            means the Director of the Office of Personnel Management acting
            as the Suitability/Credentialing Executive Agent in accordance
            with Executive Order 13467.
    SEC. 942. REPORT ON EXPEDITED PROCESSING OF SECURITY CLEARANCES
                            FOR MISSION-CRITICAL POSITIONS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Security Executive Agent shall submit to
    Congress a report on the feasibility and advisability of, and existing
    barriers to, programs for expedited processing of security clearances
    for mission-critical positions, whether filled by Government or contract
    employees.
        (b) Elements.--The report under subsection (a) shall include the
    following:
                (1) Recommendations for the establishment by Government
            agencies of programs designed to prioritize processing of
            security clearances among their Government and contract
            employees seeking security clearances.
                (2) Proposed timeliness for the implementation of programs
            recommended pursuant to paragraph (1).
                (3) Recommendations for legislative or administrative
            actions to enable and improve programs of Government agencies
            for the expedited processing of security clearances for mission-
            critical positions.

        (c) Security Executive Agent Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``Security Executive Agent'' means the Director of National Intelligence
    acting as the Security Executive Agent in accordance with Executive
    Order 13467 (73 Fed. Reg. 38103; 50 U.S.C. 3161 note).
    SEC. 943. REPORT ON CLEARANCE IN PERSON CONCEPT.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Security Executive Agent shall submit to the
    appropriate committees of Congress a report on the requirements,
    feasibility, and advisability of implementing a clearance in person
    concept as described in subsection (b) for maintaining access to
    classified information.
        (b) Clearance in Person Concept.--
                (1) In general.--Implementation of a clearance in person
            concept as described in this subsection would permit an
            individual who has been granted a national security clearance to
            maintain eligibility for access to classified information,
            networks, and facilities after the individual has separated from
            service to the Federal Government or transferred to a position
            that no longer requires access to classified information.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1943]]

                (2) Recognition as current.--The concept described in
            paragraph (1) would also ensure that, unless otherwise directed
            by the Security Executive Agent, the individual's security
            clearance would be recognized as current, regardless of
            employment status, with no further need for investigation or
            revalidation until the individual obtains a position requiring
            access to classified information.

        (c) Contents.--The report required by subsection (a) shall address
    the following:
                (1) Requirements for continuous vetting.
                (2) Appropriate safeguards for privacy.
                (3) An appropriate funding model.
                (4) Fairness to small business concerns and independent
            contractors.

        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                        (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
                    on Appropriations, and the Select Committee on
                    Intelligence of the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
                    on Appropriations, and the Permanent Select Committee on
                    Intelligence of the House of Representatives.
                (2) The term ``Security Executive Agent'' means the Director
            of National Intelligence acting as the Security Executive Agent
            in accordance with Executive Order 13467 (73 Fed. Reg. 38103; 50
            U.S.C. 3161 note).

                           TITLE X--GENERAL PROVISIONS

                          Subtitle A--Financial Matters

    Sec. 1001. General transfer authority.
    Sec. 1002. Expertise in audit remediation.
    Sec. 1003. Authority to transfer funds to Director of National
               Intelligence for CAPNET.
    Sec. 1004. Audit of financial systems of the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1005. Report on auditable financial statements.
    Sec. 1006. Transparency of accounting firms used to support Department
               of Defense audit.

                     Subtitle B--Naval Vessels and Shipyards

    Sec. 1011. Inclusion of operation and sustainment costs in annual naval
               vessel construction plans.
    Sec. 1012. Purchase of vessels using funds in National Defense Sealift
               Fund.
    Sec. 1013. Purchase of vessels built in foreign shipyards with funds in
               National Defense Sealift Fund.
    Sec. 1014. Date of listing of vessels as battle force ships in the Naval
               Vessel Register and other fleet inventory measures.
    Sec. 1015. Technical corrections and clarifications to chapter 633 of
               title 10, United States Code, and other provisions of law
               regarding naval vessels.
    Sec. 1016. Dismantlement and disposal of nuclear-powered aircraft
               carriers.
    Sec. 1017. Limitation on use of funds for retirement of hospital ships.
    Sec. 1018. Inclusion of aircraft carrier refueling overhaul budget
               request in annual budget justification materials.
    Sec. 1019. Business case analysis of Ready Reserve Force
               recapitalization options.
    Sec. 1020. Transfer of excess naval vessel to Bahrain.

                          Subtitle C--Counterterrorism

    Sec. 1031. Definition of sensitive military operation.
    Sec. 1032. Extension of prohibition on use of funds to close or
               relinquish control of United States Naval Station, Guantanamo
               Bay, Cuba.
    Sec. 1033. Prohibition on use of funds for transfer or release of
               individuals detained at United States Naval Station,
               Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to the United States.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1944]]

    Sec. 1034. Prohibition on use of funds to construct or modify facilities
               in the United States to house detainees transferred from
               United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.
    Sec. 1035. Prohibition on use of funds for transfer or release of
               individuals detained at United States Naval Station,
               Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to certain countries.

              Subtitle D--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations

    Sec. 1041. Strategic guidance documents within the Department of
               Defense.
    Sec. 1042. Notification on the provision of defense sensitive support.
    Sec. 1043. Coordinating United States response to malign foreign
               influence operations and campaigns.
    Sec. 1044. Clarification of reimbursable allowed costs of FAA memoranda
               of agreement.
    Sec. 1045. Workforce issues for military realignments in the Pacific.
    Sec. 1046. Mitigation of operational risks posed to certain military
               aircraft by automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast
               equipment.
    Sec. 1047. Limitation on availability of funds for unmanned surface
               vehicles.
    Sec. 1048. Pilot program for Department of Defense controlled
               unclassified information in the hands of industry.
    Sec. 1049. Critical technologies list.
    Sec. 1050. Airborne Hazards and Open Burn Pit Registry.
    Sec. 1051. National Security Commission on Artificial Intelligence.
    Sec. 1052. Authority to transfer funds for Bien Hoa dioxin cleanup.
    Sec. 1053. Guidance on the electronic warfare mission area and joint
               electromagnetic spectrum operations.

                         Subtitle E--Studies and Reports

    Sec. 1061. Annual reports by the Armed Forces on Out-Year Unconstrained
               Total Munitions Requirements and Out-Year inventory numbers.
    Sec. 1062. Improvement of annual report on civilian casualties in
               connection with United States military operations.
    Sec. 1063. Report on capabilities and capacities of Armored Brigade
               Combat Teams.
    Sec. 1064. Activities and reporting relating to Department of Defense's
               Cloud Initiative.
    Sec. 1065. Limitation on use of funds for United States Special
               Operations Command Global Messaging and Counter-Messaging
               platform.
    Sec. 1066. Comprehensive review of professionalism and ethics programs
               for special operations forces.
    Sec. 1067. Munitions assessments and future-years defense program
               requirements.
    Sec. 1068. Report on establishment of Army Futures Command.
    Sec. 1069. Report on cyber-enabled information operations.
    Sec. 1070. Report on unmanned aircraft in Arlington National Cemetery.
    Sec. 1071. Report on an updated Arctic strategy.
    Sec. 1072. Report on use and availability of military installations for
               disaster response.
    Sec. 1073. Report on Department of Defense participation in Export
               Administration Regulations license application review
               process.
    Sec. 1074. Military aviation readiness review in support of the National
               Defense Strategy.
    Sec. 1075. Report on highest-priority roles and missions of the
               Department of Defense and the Armed Forces.

                            Subtitle F--Other Matters

    Sec. 1081. Technical, conforming, and clerical amendments.
    Sec. 1082. Principal Advisor on Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction.
    Sec. 1083. Modification of authority to transfer aircraft to other
               departments for wildfire suppression purposes.
    Sec. 1084. Improvement of database on emergency response capabilities.
    Sec. 1085. Disclosure requirements for United States-based foreign media
               outlets.
    Sec. 1086. United States policy with respect to freedom of navigation
               and overflight.
    Sec. 1087. National Commission on Military Aviation Safety.
    Sec. 1088. Sense of Congress regarding the international borders of the
               United States.
    Sec. 1089. Policy on response to juvenile-on-juvenile problematic sexual
               behavior committed on military installations.
    Sec. 1090. Recognition of America's veterans.
    Sec. 1091. Prohibition of funds for Chinese language instruction
               provided by a Confucius Institute.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1945]]

    Sec. 1092. Department of Defense engagement with certain nonprofit
               entities in support of missions of deployed United States
               personnel around the world.

                          Subtitle A--Financial Matters

    SEC. 1001. GENERAL TRANSFER AUTHORITY.

        (a) Authority To Transfer Authorizations.--
                (1) Authority.--Upon determination by the Secretary of
            Defense that such action is necessary in the national interest,
            the Secretary may transfer amounts of authorizations made
            available to the Department of Defense in this division for
            fiscal year 2019 between any such authorizations for that fiscal
            year (or any subdivisions thereof). Amounts of authorizations so
            transferred shall be merged with and be available for the same
            purposes as the authorization to which transferred.
                (2) Limitation.--Except as provided in paragraph (3), the
            total amount of authorizations that the Secretary may transfer
            under the authority of this section may not exceed
            $4,500,000,000.
                (3) Exception for transfers between military personnel
            authorizations.--A transfer of funds between military personnel
            authorizations under title IV shall not be counted toward the
            dollar limitation in paragraph (2).

        (b) Limitations.--The authority provided by subsection (a) to
    transfer authorizations--
                (1) may only be used to provide authority for items that
            have a higher priority than the items from which authority is
            transferred; and
                (2) may not be used to provide authority for an item that
            has been denied authorization by Congress.

        (c) Effect on Authorization Amounts.--A transfer made from one
    account to another under the authority of this section shall be deemed
    to increase the amount authorized for the account to which the amount is
    transferred by an amount equal to the amount transferred.
        (d) Notice to Congress.--The Secretary shall promptly notify
    Congress of each transfer made under subsection (a).
    SEC. 1002. EXPERTISE IN AUDIT REMEDIATION.

        (a) Technical Corrections.--
                (1) Elimination of duplicative section numbers.--
                        (A) In general.--Chapter 9A of title 10, United
                    States Code, <<NOTE: 10 USC 240a-240f.>>  is amended by
                    redesignating sections 251 through 254b as sections 240a
                    through 240f, respectively.
                        (B) Clerical amendments.--The table of sections at
                    the beginning of such chapter <<NOTE: 10 USC 240a
                    prec.>>  is amended by striking the items relating to
                    sections 251 through 254b and inserting the following
                    new items:

    ``240a. Audit of Department of Defense financial statements.
    ``240b. Financial Improvement and Audit Remediation Plan.
    ``240c. Audit: consolidated corrective action plan; centralized
               reporting system.
    ``240d. Audits: audit of financial statements of Department of Defense
               components by independent external auditors.
    ``240e. Audits: use of commercial data integration and analysis products
               in preparing audits.
    ``240f. Audits: selection of service providers for audit services.''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1946]]

                (2) Other technical correction.--Section 240b of title 10,
            United States Code, as redesignated by paragraph (1), is amended
            in subsection (a)(2) by redesignating the second clause (iii)
            and clause (iv) as clauses (iv) and (v), respectively.

        (b) Additional Requirements for Semiannual Briefing on the Financial
    Improvement and Audit Remediation Plan.--Paragraph (2) of subsection (b)
    of section 240b of title 10, United States Code, as redesignated by
    subsection (a), is amended by adding at the end the following new
    sentence: ``Such briefing shall include both the absolute number and
    percentage of personnel performing the amount of auditing or audit
    remediation services being performed by professionals meeting the
    qualifications described in section 240d(b) of this title.''.
        (c) Additional Reporting Requirements.--Paragraph (1) of such
    subsection is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (B), by adding at the end the following
            new clauses:
                              ``(vii) If less than 50 percent of the
                          auditing services or if less than 50 percent of
                          the audit remediation services under contract, as
                          described in the briefing required under paragraph
                          (2), are being performed by professionals meeting
                          the qualifications described in section 240d(b) of
                          this title, a detailed description of the risks
                          associated with the risks of the acquisition
                          strategy of the Department with respect to
                          conducting audits and audit remediation activities
                          and an explanation of how the strategy complies
                          with the policies expressed by Congress.
                              ``(viii) If less than 25 percent of the
                          auditing services or if less than 25 percent of
                          the audit remediation services under contract, as
                          described in the briefing required under paragraph
                          (2), are being performed by professionals meeting
                          the qualifications described in section 240d(b) of
                          this title, a written certification that the
                          staffing ratio complies with commercial best
                          practices and presents no increased risk of delay
                          in the Department's ability to achieve a clean
                          audit opinion.''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
                        ``(C) Additional requirements.--
                              ``(i) Unclassified form.--A description
                          submitted pursuant to clause (vii) of subparagraph
                          (B) or a certification submitted pursuant to
                          clause (viii) of such subparagraph shall be
                          submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a
                          classified annex.
                              ``(ii) Delegation.--The Secretary may not
                          delegate the submission of a certification
                          pursuant to clause (viii) of subparagraph (B) to
                          any official other than the Deputy Secretary of
                          Defense, the Chief Management Officer, or the
                          Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller).''.
    SEC. 1003. AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER FUNDS TO DIRECTOR OF NATIONAL
                              INTELLIGENCE FOR CAPNET.

        During fiscal year 2019, the Secretary of Defense may transfer to
    the Director of National Intelligence, under the authority in section
    1001 of this Act, an amount that does not exceed $2,000,000

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1947]]

    to provide support for the operation of the classified network known as
    CAPNET.
    SEC. 1004. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2222 note.>>  AUDIT OF FINANCIAL SYSTEMS
                              OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        The Secretary of Defense, acting through the Under Secretary of
    Defense (Comptroller) or an appropriate official of a military
    department, shall ensure that each major implementation of, or
    modification to, a business system that contributes to financial
    information of the Department of Defense is reviewed by professional
    accountants with experience reviewing Federal financial systems to
    validate that such financial system will meet any applicable Federal
    requirements. The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that such
    accountants--
                (1) are provided all necessary data and records; and
                (2) report independently on their findings.
    SEC. 1005. REPORT ON AUDITABLE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

        Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report ranking all military departments and Defense
    Agencies in order of how advanced they are in achieving auditable
    financial statements as required by law. The report should not include
    information otherwise available in other reports to Congress.
    SEC. 1006. <<NOTE: 10 USC 240d note.>>  TRANSPARENCY OF ACCOUNTING
                              FIRMS USED TO SUPPORT DEPARTMENT OF
                              DEFENSE AUDIT.

        For all contract actions (including awards, renewals, and
    amendments) occurring more than 180 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall require any accounting firm
    providing financial statement auditing or audit remediation services to
    the Department of Defense in support of the audit required under section
    3521 of title 31, United States Code, to provide the Department with a
    statement setting forth the details of any disciplinary proceedings with
    respect to the accounting firm or its associated persons before any
    entity with the authority to enforce compliance with rules or laws
    applying to audit services offered by accounting firms.

                     Subtitle B--Naval Vessels and Shipyards

    SEC. 1011. INCLUSION OF OPERATION AND SUSTAINMENT COSTS IN ANNUAL
                              NAVAL VESSEL CONSTRUCTION PLANS.

        Section 231(b)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
                ``(F) The estimated operations and sustainment costs
            required to support the vessels delivered under the naval vessel
            construction plan.''.
    SEC. 1012. PURCHASE OF VESSELS USING FUNDS IN NATIONAL DEFENSE
                              SEALIFT FUND.

        Section 2218(f)(3) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (C)--
                        (A) by striking ``two'' and inserting ``seven''; and
                        (B) by striking ``ships'' and inserting ``vessels'';

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1948]]

                (2) by redesignating subparagraph (E) as subparagraph (F);
            and
                (3) by inserting after subparagraph (D) the following new
            subparagraph (E):

        ``(E) The Secretary may not use the authority under this paragraph
    to procure more than two foreign constructed vessels unless the
    Secretary submits to Congress, by not later than the second week of
    February of the fiscal year during which the Secretary plans to use such
    authority, a certification that--
                ``(i) the Secretary has initiated an acquisition strategy
            for the construction in United States shipyards of not less than
            ten new sealift vessels; and
                ``(ii) of such new sealift vessels, the lead ship is
            anticipated to be delivered by not later than 2026.''.
    SEC. 1013. PURCHASE OF VESSELS BUILT IN FOREIGN SHIPYARDS WITH
                              FUNDS IN NATIONAL DEFENSE SEALIFT FUND.

        Section 2218(f)(3) of title 10, United States Code, as amended by
    section 1012, is further amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (F), as redesignated by such section
            1012--
                        (A) by striking ``30 days after'' and inserting ``30
                    days before'';
                        (B) in clause (i), by inserting ``proposed'' before
                    ``date'';
                        (C) in clause (ii), by striking ``was'' and
                    inserting ``would be''; and
                        (D) by adding at the end the following new clause:
                ``(viii) A detailed account of the criteria used to make the
            determination under subparagraph (B).''; and
                (2) by inserting after subparagraph (F), as so redesignated,
            the following new subparagraph:

        ``(G) The Secretary may not finalize or execute the final purchase
    of any vessel using the authority under this paragraph until 30 days
    after the date on which a report under subparagraph (E) is submitted
    with respect to such purchase.''.
    SEC. 1014. DATE OF LISTING OF VESSELS AS BATTLE FORCE SHIPS IN THE
                              NAVAL VESSEL REGISTER AND OTHER FLEET
                              INVENTORY MEASURES.

        (a) In General.--Section 7301 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (d); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new
            subsection (c):

        ``(c) Listing as Battle Force Ship in Naval Vessel Register.--A
    covered vessel may not be listed in the Naval Vessel Register or other
    fleet inventory measures as a battle force ship until the delivery date
    specified in subsection (a).''.
        (b) Definitions.--Such section is further amended by striking
    subsection (d), as redesignated by subsection (a)(1) of this section,
    and inserting the following new subsection:
        ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) The term `covered vessel' means any vessel of the Navy
            that is under construction or constructed using amounts
            authorized to be appropriated for the Department of Defense for
            shipbuilding and conversion, Navy.
                ``(2) The term `battle force ship' means the following:

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1949]]

                        ``(A) A commissioned United States Ship warship
                    capable of contributing to combat operations.
                        ``(B) A United States Naval Ship that contributes
                    directly to Navy warfighting or support missions.''.
    SEC. 1015. TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS AND CLARIFICATIONS TO CHAPTER 633
                              OF TITLE 10, UNITED STATES CODE, AND
                              OTHER PROVISIONS OF LAW REGARDING NAVAL
                              VESSELS.

        (a) Model Basin; Investigation of Hull Designs.--Section 7303 of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking ``(a) An office''
    and all that follows through ``(b) The Secretary'' and inserting ``The
    Secretary''.
        (b) Repeal of Under-age Vessels Provision.--
                (1) In general.--Section 7295 of title 10, United States
            Code, is repealed:
                (2) Clerical amendments.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of chapter 633 of such title <<NOTE: 10 USC 7291
            prec.>>  is amended by striking the item relating to section
            7295.

        (c) Other Provisions of Law.--
                (1) Repeal of policy relating to major combatant vessels of
            the strike forces of the united states navy.--Section 1012 of
            the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008
            (Public Law 110-181; 122 Stat. 303; 10 U.S.C. 7291 note) is
            repealed.
                (2) Repeal of alternative technologies for future surface
            combatants.--Section 128 of the John Warner National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364; 120
            Stat. 2109; 10 U.S.C. 7291 note) is repealed.
                (3) Repeal of provision on consideration of vessel location
            for award of layberth contracts for sealift vessels.--Section
            375 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
            1993 (Public Law 102-484; 106 Stat. 2385; 10 U.S.C. 7291 note)
            is repealed.
                (4) Repeal of provision on revitalization of united states
            shipbuilding industry.--Section 1031 of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (Public Law 102-484; 106
            Stat. 2489; 10 U.S.C. 7291 note) is repealed.
                (5) Repeal of fast sealift program.--Section 1021 of the
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (Public
            Law 102-484; 106 Stat. 2485; 10 U.S.C. 7291 note) is repealed.
                (6) Repeal of obsolete requirement for reports on effects of
            naval shipbuilding plans on maritime industries.--Section 1227
            of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1989
            (Public Law 100-456; 102 Stat. 2055; 10 U.S.C. 7291 note) is
            repealed.
                (7) Repeal of prohibition on use of public and private
            shipyards for conversion, overhaul, or repair work under certain
            programs.--Section 811 of the Department of Defense
            Appropriation Authorization Act, 1979 (Public Law 95-485; 92
            Stat. 1624; 10 U.S.C. 7291 note) is repealed.
                (8) Repeal of obsolete requirement to submit a five-year
            naval ship new construction and conversion program.--Section 808
            of the Department of Defense Appropriation Authorization Act,
            1976 (Public Law 94-106; 89 Stat. 539; 10 U.S.C. 7291 note) is
            repealed.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1950]]

    SEC. 1016. DISMANTLEMENT AND DISPOSAL OF NUCLEAR-POWERED AIRCRAFT
                              CARRIERS.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 633 of title 10, United States Code, as
    amended by section 323, is further amended by adding after section 7320,
    as added by such section 323, the following new section:
    ``Sec. 7321. <<NOTE: 10 USC 7321.>>  Nuclear-powered aircraft
                      carriers: dismantlement and disposal

        ``(a) In General.--Not less than 90 days before the award of a
    contract for the dismantlement and disposal of a nuclear-powered
    aircraft carrier, or the provision of funds to a naval shipyard for the
    dismantlement and disposal of a nuclear-powered aircraft carrier, the
    Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report setting forth the following:
                ``(1) A cost and schedule baseline for the dismantlement and
            disposal approved by the service acquisition executive of the
            Department of the Navy and the Chief of Naval Operations.
                ``(2) A description of the regulatory framework applicable
            to the management of radioactive materials in connection with
            the dismantlement and disposal, including, in cases in which the
            Navy intends to have another government entity serve as the
            regulatory enforcement authority--
                        ``(A) a certification from that entity of its
                    agreement to serve as the regulatory enforcement
                    authority; and
                        ``(B) a description of the legal basis for the
                    authority of that entity to serve as the regulatory
                    enforcement authority.

        ``(b) Supplemental Information With Budgets.--In the materials
    submitted to Congress by the Secretary of Defense in support of the
    budget of the President for a fiscal year (as submitted to Congress
    under section 1105(a) of title 31), the Secretary of the Navy shall
    include information on each dismantlement and disposal of a nuclear-
    powered aircraft carrier occurring or planned to occur during the period
    of the future-years defense program submitted to Congress with that
    budget. Such information shall include, by ship concerned, the
    following:
                ``(1) A summary of activities and significant developments
            in connection with such dismantlement and disposal.
                ``(2) If applicable, a detailed description of cost and
            schedule performance against the baseline for such dismantlement
            and disposal established pursuant to subsection (a), including a
            description of and explanation for any variance from such
            baseline.
                ``(3) A description of the amounts requested, or intended or
            estimated to be requested, for such dismantlement and disposal
            for each of the following:
                        ``(A) Each fiscal year covered by the future-years
                    defense program.
                        ``(B) Any fiscal years before the fiscal years
                    covered by the future-years defense program.
                        ``(C) Any fiscal years after the end of the period
                    of the future-years defense program.

        ``(c) Future-years Defense Program Defined.--In this section, the
    term `future-years defense program' means the future-years defense
    program required by section 221 of this title.''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1951]]

        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 633 of such title, as amended by section 323, is further amended
    by adding at the end the following new item:

    ``7321. Nuclear-powered aircraft carriers: dismantlement and
               disposal.''.

    SEC. 1017. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR RETIREMENT OF HOSPITAL
                              SHIPS.

        (a) Limitation.--Except as provided in subsection (b), none of the
    funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made
    available for fiscal year 2019 for the Navy may be obligated or expended
    to retire, prepare to retire, transfer, or place in storage any hospital
    ship.
        (b) Waiver.--The Secretary of the Navy may waive the limitation in
    subsection (a) with respect to a hospital ship if the Secretary
    certifies to the congressional defense committees that the Secretary
    has--
                (1) identified a replacement capability, and the necessary
            quantity of systems, to meet all hospital ship requirements of
            the combatant commands that are currently being met by such
            hospital ship;
                (2) achieved initial operational capability of all systems
            described in paragraph (1); and
                (3) deployed a sufficient quantity of systems described in
            paragraph (1) that have achieved initial operational capability
            in order to continue to meet or exceed all requirements of the
            combatant commands that are currently being met by such hospital
            ship.
    SEC. 1018. <<NOTE: 10 USC 221 note.>>  INCLUSION OF AIRCRAFT
                              CARRIER REFUELING OVERHAUL BUDGET
                              REQUEST IN ANNUAL BUDGET JUSTIFICATION
                              MATERIALS.

        The Secretary of Defense shall include in the budget justification
    materials submitted to Congress by the Secretary in support of the
    budget of the President for fiscal year 2020 and each subsequent fiscal
    year, as part of the budget request for Shipbuilding and Conversion,
    Navy, a detailed aircraft carrier refueling overhaul budget request, by
    hull number, including all funding requested for reactor power units and
    reactor components.
    SEC. 1019. BUSINESS CASE ANALYSIS OF READY RESERVE FORCE
                              RECAPITALIZATION OPTIONS.

        (a) Business Case Analysis Required.--Not later than 120 days after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall,
    in consultation with the Administrator of the Maritime Administration
    and the Commander of United States Transportation Command, submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report setting forth a business case
    analysis of recapitalization options for the Ready Reserve Force.
        (b) Elements.--The business case analysis required by subsection (a)
    shall include the following:
                (1) Each sealift capability area, and the associated
            capacity, for which Ready Reserve Force vessels are required to
            be recapitalized through fiscal year 2048.
                (2) The categories of vessels being considered in each area
            specified pursuant to paragraph (1), including the following:
                        (A) United States purpose-built vessels (such as
                    Common Hull Auxiliary Multi-mission Platform).

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1952]]

                        (B) United States non-purpose built vessels (such as
                    vessels formerly engaged in Jones Act trade).
                        (C) Foreign-built vessels that participated in the
                    Maritime Security Program.
                        (D) Foreign-built vessels that did not participate
                    in the Maritime Security Program.
                        (E) Foreign-designed, United States-built vessels.
                (3) For each category of vessel specified pursuant to
            paragraph (2), the following:
                        (A) Anticipated availability of vessels within such
                    category in the timeframe needed to meet United States
                    Transportation Command sealift requirements.
                        (B) Anticipated purchase price, if applicable.
                        (C) Anticipated cost and scope of modernization.
                        (D) Anticipated duration of modernization period.
                        (E) Anticipated service life as a Ready Reserve
                    Force vessel.
                        (F) Anticipated military utility.
                        (G) Ability of one such vessel to replace more than
                    one existing Ready Reserve Force vessel.
                (4) A cost-benefit determination on the mix of capabilities
            and vessels identified pursuant to paragraphs (1) through (3)
            that could ensure United States Transportation Command sealift
            requirements are met through fiscal year 2048, which
            determination shall include a comparison of the useful service
            life of each category of vessels specified pursuant to paragraph
            (2) with the costs of such category of vessels.
    SEC. 1020. TRANSFER OF EXCESS NAVAL VESSEL TO BAHRAIN.

        (a) Transfer by Grant.--The President is authorized to transfer to
    the Government of Bahrain the OLIVER HAZARD PERRY class guided missile
    frigate ex-USS ROBERT G. BRADLEY (FFG-49) on a grant basis under section
    516 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2321j).
        (b) Grant Not Counted in Annual Total of Transferred Excess Defense
    Articles.--The value of the vessel transferred to the Government of
    Bahrain on a grant basis pursuant to authority provided by subsection
    (a) shall not be counted against the aggregate value of excess defense
    articles transferred in any fiscal year under section 516 of the Foreign
    Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2321j).
        (c) Costs of Transfer.--Any expense incurred by the United States in
    connection with the transfer authorized by this section shall be charged
    to the Government of Bahrain notwithstanding section 516(e) of the
    Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2321j(e)).
        (d) Repair and Refurbishment in United States Shipyards.--To the
    maximum extent practicable, the President shall require, as a condition
    of the transfer of a vessel under this section, that the Government of
    Bahrain have such repair or refurbishment of the vessel as is needed,
    before the vessel joins the naval forces of that country, performed at a
    shipyard located in the United States, including a United States Navy
    shipyard.
        (e) Expiration of Authority.--The authority to transfer a vessel
    under this section shall expire at the end of the three-year period
    beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1953]]

                          Subtitle C--Counterterrorism

    SEC. 1031. DEFINITION OF SENSITIVE MILITARY OPERATION.

        (a) In General.--Subsection (d) of section 130f of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended to read as follows:
        ``(d) Sensitive Military Operation Defined.--(1) Except as provided
    in paragraph (2), in this section, the term `sensitive military
    operation' means--
                ``(A) a lethal operation or capture operation conducted by
            the armed forces or conducted by a foreign partner in
            coordination with the armed forces that targets a specific
            individual or individuals; or
                ``(B) an operation conducted by the armed forces in self-
            defense or in defense of foreign partners, including during a
            cooperative operation.

        ``(2) For purposes of this section, the term `sensitive military
    operation' does not include any operation conducted within Afghanistan,
    Syria, or Iraq.''.
        (b) Collective Self-defense Notification.--Such section is further
    amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(f) Collective Self-defense Notification Requirement.--Not later
    than 48 hours after the date on which a foreign partner force has been
    designated as eligible for the provision of collective self-defense by
    the armed forces for the purposes of subsection (d)(1)(B), the Secretary
    of Defense shall provide to the congressional defense committees notice
    in writing of such designation.''.
        (c) Report.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on
    Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report
    that includes--
                (1) a list of any instance in which a member of the Armed
            Forces has engaged or been engaged by enemy forces, used self-
            defense, or provided collective self-defense of foreign partner
            forces in a country other than Afghanistan, Iraq, or Syria since
            December 26, 2013; and
                (2) a list of all foreign partner forces outside of
            Afghanistan, Iraq, and Syria for which the United States Armed
            Forces are authorized to provide collective self-defense.
    SEC. 1032. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS TO CLOSE OR
                              RELINQUISH CONTROL OF UNITED STATES
                              NAVAL STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA.

        Section 1036 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91) <<NOTE: 131 Stat. 1551.>>  is amended by
    inserting ``or 2019'' after ``fiscal year 2018''.
    SEC. 1033. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR TRANSFER OR RELEASE OF
                              INDIVIDUALS DETAINED AT UNITED STATES
                              NAVAL STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA, TO
                              THE UNITED STATES.

        No amounts authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made available
    for the Department of Defense may be used during the period beginning on
    the date of the enactment of this Act and ending on December 31, 2019,
    to transfer, release, or assist in the transfer of or release to or
    within the United States, its territories, or possessions Khalid Sheikh
    Mohammed or any other detainee who--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1954]]

                (1) is not a United States citizen or a member of the Armed
            Forces of the United States; and
                (2) is or was held on or after January 20, 2009, at United
            States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, by the Department of
            Defense.
    SEC. 1034. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS TO CONSTRUCT OR MODIFY
                              FACILITIES IN THE UNITED STATES TO HOUSE
                              DETAINEES TRANSFERRED FROM UNITED STATES
                              NAVAL STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA.

        (a) In General.--No amounts authorized to be appropriated or
    otherwise made available for the Department of Defense may be used
    during the period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act and
    ending on December 31, 2019, to construct or modify any facility in the
    United States, its territories, or possessions to house any individual
    detained at Guantanamo for the purposes of detention or imprisonment in
    the custody or under the control of the Department of Defense.
        (b) Exception.--The prohibition in subsection (a) shall not apply to
    any modification of facilities at United States Naval Station,
    Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.
        (c) Individual Detained at Guantanamo Defined.--In this section, the
    term ``individual detained at Guantanamo'' has the meaning given that
    term in section 1034(f)(2) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 971; 10 U.S.C. 801 note).
    SEC. 1035. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR TRANSFER OR RELEASE OF
                              INDIVIDUALS DETAINED AT UNITED STATES
                              NAVAL STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA, TO
                              CERTAIN COUNTRIES.

        No amounts authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made available
    for the Department of Defense may be used during the period beginning on
    the date of the enactment of this Act and ending on December 31, 2019,
    to transfer, release, or assist in the transfer or release of any
    individual detained in the custody or under the control of the
    Department of Defense at United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay,
    Cuba, to the custody or control of any country, or any entity within
    such country, as follows:
                (1) Libya.
                (2) Somalia.
                (3) Syria.
                (4) Yemen.

              Subtitle D--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations

    SEC. 1041. STRATEGIC GUIDANCE DOCUMENTS WITHIN THE DEPARTMENT OF
                              DEFENSE.

        Section 113(g) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking paragraphs (2) through (4) and inserting the following new
    paragraphs (2) through (4):
        ``(2)(A) In implementing the requirement in paragraph (1), the
    Secretary, with the advice of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff,
    shall each year provide to the officials and officers referred in
    paragraph (1)(A) written guidance (to be known as `Defense

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1955]]

    Planning Guidance') establishing goals, priorities, and objectives,
    including fiscal constraints, to direct the preparation and review of
    the program and budget recommendations of all elements of the
    Department, including--
                ``(i) the priority military missions of the Department,
            including the assumed force planning scenarios and constructs;
                ``(ii) the force size and shape, force posture, defense
            capabilities, force readiness, infrastructure, organization,
            personnel, technological innovation, and other elements of the
            defense program necessary to support the strategy required by
            paragraph (1);
                ``(iii) the resource levels projected to be available for
            the period of time for which such recommendations and proposals
            are to be effective; and
                ``(iv) a discussion of any changes in the strategy required
            by paragraph (1) and assumptions underpinning the strategy, as
            required by paragraph (1).

        ``(B) The guidance required by this paragraph shall be produced in
    February each year in order to support the planning and budget process.
    A comprehensive briefing on the guidance shall be provided to the
    congressional defense committees at the same time as the submission of
    the budget of the President (as submitted to Congress pursuant to
    section 1105(a) of title 31) for the fiscal year beginning in the year
    in which such guidance is produced.
        ``(3)(A) In implementing the requirement in paragraph (1) and in
    conjunction with the reporting requirement in section 2687a of this
    title, the Secretary, with the approval of the President and the advice
    of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, shall, on the basis
    provided in subparagraph (E), provide to the officials and officers
    referred to in paragraph (1)(A) written guidance (to be known as
    `Contingency Planning Guidance' or `Guidance for Employment of the
    Force') on the preparation and review of contingency and campaign plans,
    including plans for providing support to civil authorities in an
    incident of national significance or a catastrophic incident, for
    homeland defense, and for military support to civil authorities.
        ``(B) The guidance required by this paragraph shall include the
    following:
                ``(i) A description of the manner in which limited existing
            forces and resources shall be prioritized and apportioned to
            achieve the objectives described in the strategy required by
            paragraph (1).
                ``(ii) A description of the relative priority of contingency
            and campaign plans, specific force levels, and supporting
            resource levels projected to be available for the period of time
            for which such plans are to be effective.

        ``(C) The guidance required by this paragraph shall include the
    following:
                ``(i) Prioritized global, regional, and functional policy
            objectives that the armed forces should plan to achieve,
            including plans for deliberate and contingency scenarios.
                ``(ii) Policy and strategic assumptions that should guide
            military planning, including the role of foreign partners.
                ``(iii) Guidance on global posture and global force
            management.
                ``(iv) Security cooperation priorities.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1956]]

                ``(v) Specific guidance on United States and Department
            nuclear policy.

        ``(D) The guidance required by this paragraph shall be the primary
    source document to be used by the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
    in--
                ``(i) executing the global military integration
            responsibilities described in section 153 of this title; and
                ``(ii) developing implementation guidance for the Joint
            Chiefs of Staff and the commanders of the combatant commands.

        ``(E) The guidance required by this paragraph shall be produced
    every two years, or more frequently as needed.
        ``(4)(A) In implementing the requirement in paragraph (1), the
    Secretary, with the advice of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff,
    shall each year produce, and submit to the congressional defense
    committees, a report (to be known as the `Global Defense Posture
    Report') that shall include the following:
                ``(i) A description of major changes to United States
            forces, capabilities, and equipment assigned and allocated
            outside the United States, focused on significant alterations,
            additions, or reductions to such global defense posture that are
            required to execute the strategy and plans of the Department.
                ``(ii) A description of the supporting network of
            infrastructure, facilities, pre-positioned stocks, and war
            reserve materiel required for execution of major contingency
            plans of the Department.
                ``(iii) A list of all enduring locations, including main
            operating bases, forward operating sites, and cooperative
            security locations.
                ``(iv) A description of the status of treaty, access, cost-
            sharing, and status-protection agreements with foreign nations.
                ``(v) A summary of the priority posture initiatives for each
            region by the commanders of the combatant commands.
                ``(vi) For each military department, a summary of the
            implications for overseas posture of any force structure
            changes.
                ``(vii) A description of the costs incurred outside the
            United States during the preceding fiscal year in connection
            with operating, maintaining, and supporting United States forces
            outside the United States for each military department, broken
            out by country, and whether for operation and maintenance,
            infrastructure, or transportation.
                ``(viii) A description of the amount of direct support for
            the stationing of United States forces provided by each host
            nation during the preceding fiscal year.

        ``(B) The report required by this paragraph shall be submitted to
    the congressional defense committees as required by subparagraph (A) by
    not later than April 30 each year.
        ``(C) In this paragraph, the term `United States', when used in a
    geographic sense, includes the territories and possessions of the United
    States.''.
    SEC. 1042. NOTIFICATION ON THE PROVISION OF DEFENSE SENSITIVE
                              SUPPORT.

        Section 1055 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 113 note) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1957]]

                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``; and'' and
                    inserting a semicolon;
                        (B) in paragraph (2)(B), by striking the period at
                    the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following new
                    paragraphs:
                ``(3) has been requested by the head of a non-Department of
            Defense Federal department or agency who has certified to the
            Secretary that the department or agency has reasonably attempted
            to use capabilities and resources internal to the department or
            agency.''; and
                (2) in subsection (b), by adding at the end the following
            new paragraph:
                ``(4) Reverse defense sensitive support request.--The
            Secretary shall notify the congressional defense committees (and
            the congressional intelligence committees with respect to
            matters relating to members of the intelligence community) of
            requests made by the Secretary to a non-Department of Defense
            Federal department or agency for support that requires special
            protection from disclosure in the same manner and containing the
            same information as the Secretary notifies such committees of
            defense sensitive support requests under paragraphs (1) and
            (3).''.
    SEC. 1043. COORDINATING UNITED STATES RESPONSE TO MALIGN FOREIGN
                              INFLUENCE OPERATIONS AND CAMPAIGNS.

        (a) In General.--Section 101 of the National Security Act of 1947
    (50 U.S.C. 3021) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) in paragraph (2), by striking ``and'' at the
                    end;
                        (B) in paragraph (3), by striking the period and
                    inserting ``; and''; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following new
                    paragraph:
                ``(4) coordinate, without assuming operational authority,
            the United States Government response to malign foreign
            influence operations and campaigns.''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new subsections:

        ``(g) Coordinator for Combating Malign Foreign Influence Operations
    and Campaigns.--
                ``(1) In general.--The President shall designate an employee
            of the National Security Council to be responsible for the
            coordination of the interagency process for combating malign
            foreign influence operations and campaigns.
                ``(2) Congressional briefing.--
                        ``(A) In general.--Not less frequently than twice
                    each year, the employee designated under this
                    subsection, or the employee's designee, shall provide to
                    the congressional committees specified in subparagraph
                    (B) a briefing on the responsibilities and activities of
                    the employee designated under this subsection.
                        ``(B) Committees specified.--The congressional
                    committees specified in this subparagraph are the
                    following:
                              ``(i) The Committees on Armed Services,
                          Foreign Affairs, and Oversight and Government
                          Reform, and the Permanent Select Committee on
                          Intelligence of the House of Representatives.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1958]]

                              ``(ii) The Committees on Armed Services,
                          Foreign Relations, and Homeland Security and
                          Governmental Affairs, and the Select Committee on
                          Intelligence of the Senate.

        ``(h) Definition of Malign Foreign Influence Operations and
    Campaigns.--In this section, the term `malign foreign influence
    operations and campaigns' means the coordinated, direct or indirect
    application of national diplomatic, informational, military, economic,
    business, corruption, educational, and other capabilities by hostile
    foreign powers to affect attitudes, behaviors, decisions, or outcomes
    within the United States.''.
        (b) Strategy.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 9 months after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the President, acting through the
            National Security Council, shall submit to the congressional
            committees specified in paragraph (2) a strategy to counter
            malign foreign influence operations and campaigns (as such term
            is defined in section 101(h) of the National Security Act of
            1947 (50 U.S.C. 3021), as added by subsection (a)).
                (2) Committees specified.--The congressional committees
            specified in this paragraph are the following:
                        (A) The Committees on Armed Services, Foreign
                    Affairs, and Oversight and Government Reform, and the
                    Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House
                    of Representatives.
                        (B) The Committees on Armed Services, Foreign
                    Relations, and Homeland Security and Governmental
                    Affairs, and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the
                    Senate.

        (c) <<NOTE: 50 USC 3021 note.>>  Deadline for Appointment.--Not
    later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
    President shall designate the employee of the National Security Council
    to be responsible for the coordination of the interagency process for
    combating malign foreign influence operations and campaigns pursuant to
    subsection (g)(1) of section 101 of the National Security Act of 1947
    (50 U.S.C. 3021), as added by subsection (a)(2).
    SEC. 1044. CLARIFICATION OF REIMBURSABLE ALLOWED COSTS OF FAA
                              MEMORANDA OF AGREEMENT.

        Section 47504(c)(2) of title 49, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (D) by striking ``and'' at the end;
                (2) in subparagraph (E) by striking the period at the end
            and inserting ``; and''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(F) to an airport operator of a congested airport (as
            defined in section 47175) and a unit of local government
            referred to in paragraph (1)(B) to carry out a project to
            mitigate noise, if the project--
                        ``(i) consists of--
                              ``(I) replacement windows, doors, and the
                          installation of through-the-wall air conditioning
                          units; or
                              ``(II) a contribution of the equivalent costs
                          to be used for reconstruction if reconstruction is
                          the preferred local solution;
                        ``(ii) is located at a school near the airport; and
                        ``(iii) is included in a memorandum of agreement
                    entered into before September 30, 2002, even if the
                    airport has not met the requirements of part 150 of
                    title 14,

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1959]]

                    Code of Federal Regulations, and only if the financial
                    limitations of the memorandum are applied.''.
    SEC. 1045. WORKFORCE ISSUES FOR MILITARY REALIGNMENTS IN THE
                              PACIFIC.

        (a) In General.--Section 6(b) of the Joint Resolution entitled ``A
    Joint Resolution to approve the `Covenant To Establish a Commonwealth of
    the Northern Mariana Islands in Political Union With the United States
    of America', and for other purposes'', approved March 24, 1976 (48
    U.S.C. 1806(b)) is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by amending subparagraph (B) to read
            as follows:
                        ``(B) H-2B workers.--In the case of an alien
                    described in subparagraph (A) who seeks admission under
                    section 101(a)(15)(H)(ii)(b) of the Immigration and
                    Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(15)(H)(ii)(b)), the
                    alien, if otherwise qualified, may, before December 31,
                    2023, be admitted under such section, notwithstanding
                    the requirement of such section that the service or
                    labor be temporary, for a period of up to 3 years--
                              ``(i) to perform service or labor on Guam or
                          in the Commonwealth pursuant to any agreement
                          entered into by a prime contractor or
                          subcontractor calling for services or labor
                          required for performance of a contact or
                          subcontract for construction, repairs,
                          renovations, or facility services that is directly
                          connected to, or associated with, the military
                          realignment occurring on Guam and in the
                          Commonwealth; or
                              ``(ii) to perform service or labor as a health
                          care worker (such as a nurse, physician assistant,
                          or allied health professional) at a facility that
                          jointly serves members of the Armed Forces,
                          dependents, and civilians on Guam or in the
                          Commonwealth, subject to the education, training,
                          licensing, and other requirements of section
                          212(a)(5)(C) of the Immigration and Nationality
                          Act (8 U.S.C. 1182(a)(5)(C)), as applicable,
                          except that this clause shall not be construed to
                          include graduates of medical schools coming to
                          Guam or the Commonwealth to perform service or
                          labor as members of the medical profession.''; and
                (2) by amending paragraph (2) to read as follows:
                ``(2) Locations.--Paragraph (1) does not apply with respect
            to the performance of services of labor at a location other than
            Guam or the Commonwealth.''.

        (b) <<NOTE: 48 USC 1806 note.>>  Effective Date.--The amendments
    made by subsection (a) shall take effect on the date of the enactment of
    this Act.
    SEC. 1046. <<NOTE: 49 USC 40101 note.>>  MITIGATION OF OPERATIONAL
                              RISKS POSED TO CERTAIN MILITARY AIRCRAFT
                              BY AUTOMATIC DEPENDENT SURVEILLANCE-
                              BROADCAST EQUIPMENT.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Transportation may not--
                (1) directly or indirectly require the installation of
            automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast (hereinafter in this
            section referred to as ``ADS-B'') equipment on fighter aircraft,
            bomber aircraft, or other special mission aircraft owned or
            operated by the Department of Defense;
                (2) deny or reduce air traffic control services in United
            States airspace or international airspace delegated to the

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1960]]

            United States to any aircraft described in paragraph (1) on the
            basis that such aircraft is not equipped with ADS-B equipment;
            or
                (3) restrict or limit airspace access for aircraft described
            in paragraph (1) on the basis such aircraft are not equipped
            with ADS-B equipment.

        (b) Termination.--Subsection (a) shall cease to be effective on the
    date that the Secretary of Transportation and the Secretary of Defense
    jointly submit to the appropriate congressional committees notice that
    the Secretaries have entered into a memorandum of agreement or other
    similar agreement providing that fighter aircraft, bomber aircraft, and
    other special mission aircraft owned or operated by the Department of
    Defense that are not equipped or not yet equipped with ADS-B equipment
    will be reasonably accommodated for safe operations in the National
    Airspace System and provided with necessary air traffic control
    services.
        (c) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be construed
    to--
                (1) vest in the Secretary of Defense any authority of the
            Secretary of Transportation or the Administrator of the Federal
            Aviation Administration under title 49, United States Code, or
            any other provision of law;
                (2) vest in the Secretary of Transportation or the
            Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration any
            authority of the Secretary of Defense under title 10, United
            States Code, or any other provision of law; or
                (3) limit the authority or discretion of the Secretary of
            Transportation or the Administrator of the Federal Aviation
            Administration to operate air traffic control services to ensure
            the safe minimum separation of aircraft in flight and the
            efficient use of airspace.

        (d) Notification Requirement.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    provide to the Secretary of Transportation notification of any aircraft
    the Secretary of Defense designates as a special mission aircraft
    pursuant to subsection (e)(3).
        (e) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means
            the congressional defense committees, the Committee on
            Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of
            Representatives, and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and
            Transportation of the Senate.
                (2) The term ``air traffic control services'' means services
            used for the monitoring, directing, control, and guidance of
            aircraft or flows of aircraft and for the safe conduct of
            flight, including communications, navigation, and surveillance
            services and provision of aeronautical information.
                (3) The term ``special mission aircraft'' means an aircraft
            the Secretary of Defense designates for a unique mission to
            which ADS-B equipment creates a unique risk.
    SEC. 1047. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR UNMANNED
                              SURFACE VEHICLES.

        (a) Limitation.--Not more than 50 percent of the funds authorized to
    be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year
    2019 for the Department of Defense for the Strategic Capabilities Office
    ghost fleet overlord unmanned surface vehicle program may be obligated
    or expended until the Undersecretary

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1961]]

    of Defense for Research and Engineering, in coordination with the
    Secretary of the Navy, certifies to the congressional defense committees
    that--
                (1) such project accelerates development of the future
            unmanned surface vehicle program of the Navy; and
                (2) the desired procurement strategy for the ghost fleet
            overlord project is properly coordinated and not duplicative of
            the unmanned surface vehicle sea hunter program of the Navy.

        (b) Rule of Construction.--The limitation in subsection (a) shall
    not be construed to apply to any other unmanned surface vehicle program
    of the Department of Defense other than the program element specified in
    such subsection.
    SEC. 1048. <<NOTE: 10 USC 428 note.>>  PILOT PROGRAM FOR
                              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CONTROLLED
                              UNCLASSIFIED INFORMATION IN THE HANDS OF
                              INDUSTRY.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense--
                (1) shall establish and implement a pilot program for
            oversight of designated Department of Defense controlled
            unclassified information in the hands of defense contractors
            with foreign ownership, control, or influence concerns; and
                (2) may designate an entity within the Department to be
            responsible for the pilot program under paragraph (1).

        (b) Program Requirements.--The pilot program under subsection (a)
    shall have the following elements:
                (1) The use of a capability to rapidly identify companies
            subject to foreign ownership, control, or influence that are
            processing designated controlled unclassified information,
            including unclassified controlled technical information.
                (2) The use, in consultation with the Chief of Information
            Officer of the Department, of a capability or means for
            assessing industry compliance with Department cybersecurity
            standards.
                (3) A means of demonstrating whether and under what
            conditions the risk to national security posed by access to
            Department controlled unclassified information, including
            unclassified controlled technical information, by a company
            under foreign ownership, control, or influence company can be
            mitigated and how such mitigation could be enforced.

        (c) Briefing Required.--By not later than 30 days after the
    completion of the pilot program under this section, but in no case later
    than December 1, 2019, the Secretary shall provide to the congressional
    defense committees a briefing on the results of the pilot program and
    any decisions about whether to implement the pilot program on a
    Department-wide basis.
    SEC. 1049. <<NOTE: 10 USC 113 note.>>  CRITICAL TECHNOLOGIES LIST.

        (a) List Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish and
    maintain a list of acquisition programs, technologies, manufacturing
    capabilities, and research areas that are critical for maintaining the
    national security technological advantage of the United States over
    foreign countries of special concern. The list shall be accompanied by a
    justification for inclusion of items on the list, including specific
    performance and technical figures of merit.
        (b) Use of List.--The Secretary may use the list required under
    subsection (a) to--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1962]]

                (1) guide the recommendations of the Secretary in any
            interagency determinations conducted pursuant to Federal law
            relating to technology protection, including relating to export
            licensing, deemed exports, technology transfer, and foreign
            direct investment;
                (2) inform the Secretary while engaging in interagency
            processes on promotion and protection activities involving
            acquisition programs and technologies that are necessary to
            achieve and maintain the national security technology advantage
            of the United States and that are supportive of military
            requirements and strategies;
                (3) inform the Department's activities to integrate
            acquisition, intelligence, counterintelligence and security, and
            law enforcement to inform requirements, acquisition,
            programmatic, and strategic courses of action for technology
            protection;
                (4) inform development of research investment strategies and
            activities and develop innovation centers and an emerging
            technology industrial base through the employment of financial
            assistance from the United States Government through appropriate
            statutory authorities and programs;
                (5) identify opportunities for alliances and partnerships in
            key research and development areas to achieve and maintain a
            national security technology advantage; and
                (6) carry out such other purposes as identified by the
            Secretary.

        (c) Publication.--The Secretary shall--
                (1) publish the list required under subsection (a) by not
            later than December 31, 2018; and
                (2) update such list at least annually.
    SEC. 1050. <<NOTE: 38 USC 527 note.>>  AIRBORNE HAZARDS AND OPEN
                              BURN PIT REGISTRY.

        (a) Education Campaign.--Beginning not later than one year after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall carry
    out an annual education campaign to inform individuals who may be
    eligible to enroll in the Airborne Hazards and Open Burn Pit Registry of
    such eligibility. Each such campaign shall include at least one
    electronic method and one physical mailing method to provide such
    information.
        (b) Airborne Hazards and Open Burn Pit Registry Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``Airborne Hazards and Open Burn Pit Registry'' means
    the registry established by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs under
    section 201 of the Dignified Burial and Other Veterans' Benefits
    Improvement Act of 2012 (Public Law 112-260; 38 U.S.C. 527 note).
    SEC. 1051. NATIONAL SECURITY COMMISSION ON ARTIFICIAL
                              INTELLIGENCE.

        (a) Establishment.--
                (1) In general.--There is established in the executive
            branch an independent Commission to review advances in
            artificial intelligence, related machine learning developments,
            and associated technologies.
                (2) Treatment.--The Commission shall be considered an
            independent establishment of the Federal Government as defined
            by section 104 of title 5, United States Code, and a temporary
            organization under section 3161 of such title.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1963]]

                (3) Designation.--The Commission established under paragraph
            (1) shall be known as the ``National Security Commission on
            Artificial Intelligence''.
                (4) Membership.--
                        (A) Composition.--The Commission shall be composed
                    of 15 members appointed as follows:
                              (i) The Secretary of Defense shall appoint 2
                          members.
                              (ii) The Secretary of Commerce shall appoint 1
                          member.
                              (iii) The Chairman of the Committee on
                          Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the
                          Senate shall appoint 1 member.
                              (iv) The Ranking Member of the Committee on
                          Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the
                          Senate shall appoint 1 member.
                              (v) The Chairman of the Committee on Energy
                          and Commerce of the House of Representatives shall
                          appoint 1 member.
                              (vi) The Ranking Member of the Committee on
                          Energy and Commerce of the House of
                          Representatives shall appoint 1 member.
                              (vii) The Chairman of the Committee on Armed
                          Services of the Senate shall appoint 1 member.
                              (viii) The Ranking Member of the Committee on
                          Armed Services of the Senate shall appoint 1
                          member.
                              (ix) The Chairman of the Committee on Armed
                          Services of the House of Representatives shall
                          appoint 1 member.
                              (x) The Ranking Member of the Committee on
                          Armed Services of the House of Representatives
                          shall appoint 1 member.
                              (xi) The Chairman of the Select Committee on
                          Intelligence of the Senate shall appoint 1 member.
                              (xii) The Vice Chairman of the Select
                          Committee on Intelligence of the Senate shall
                          appoint 1 member.
                              (xiii) The Chairman of the Permanent Select
                          Committee on Intelligence of the House of
                          Representatives shall appoint 1 member.
                              (xiv) The Ranking Member of the Permanent
                          Select Committee Intelligence of the House of
                          Representatives shall appoint 1 member.
                        (B) Deadline for appointment.--Members shall be
                    appointed to the Commission under paragraph (1) not
                    later than 90 days after the Commission establishment
                    date.
                        (C) Effect of lack of appointment by appointment
                    date.--If one or more appointments under paragraph (1)
                    is not made by the appointment date specified in
                    paragraph (2), the authority to make such appointment or
                    appointments shall expire, and the number of members of
                    the Commission shall be reduced by the number equal to
                    the number of appointments so not made.
                (5) Chair and vice chair.--The Commission shall elect a
            Chair and Vice Chair from among its members.
                (6) Terms.--Members shall be appointed for the life of the
            Commission. A vacancy in the Commission shall not affect

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1964]]

            its powers, and shall be filled in the same manner as the
            original appointment was made.
                (7) Status as federal employees.--Notwithstanding the
            requirements of section 2105 of title 5, United States Code,
            including the required supervision under subsection (a)(3) of
            such section, the members of the Commission shall be deemed to
            be Federal employees.

        (b) Duties.--
                (1) In general.--The Commission shall carry out the review
            described in paragraph (2). In carrying out such review, the
            Commission shall consider the methods and means necessary to
            advance the development of artificial intelligence, machine
            learning, and associated technologies by the United States to
            comprehensively address the national security and defense needs
            of the United States.
                (2) Scope of the review.--In conducting the review paragraph
            (1), the Commission shall consider the following:
                        (A) The competitiveness of the United States in
                    artificial intelligence, machine learning, and other
                    associated technologies, including matters related to
                    national security, defense, public-private partnerships,
                    and investments.
                        (B) Means and methods for the United States to
                    maintain a technological advantage in artificial
                    intelligence, machine learning, and other associated
                    technologies related to national security and defense.
                        (C) Developments and trends in international
                    cooperation and competitiveness, including foreign
                    investments in artificial intelligence, related machine
                    learning, and computer science fields that are
                    materially related to national security and defense.
                        (D) Means by which to foster greater emphasis and
                    investments in basic and advanced research to stimulate
                    private, public, academic and combined initiatives in
                    artificial intelligence, machine learning, and other
                    associated technologies, to the extent that such efforts
                    have application materially related to national security
                    and defense.
                        (E) Workforce and education incentives to attract
                    and recruit leading talent in artificial intelligence
                    and machine learning disciplines, including science,
                    technology, engineering, and math programs.
                        (F) Risks associated with United States and foreign
                    country advances in military employment of artificial
                    intelligence and machine learning, including
                    international law of armed conflict, international
                    humanitarian law, and escalation dynamics.
                        (G) Associated ethical considerations related to
                    artificial intelligence and machine learning as it will
                    be used for future applications related to national
                    security and defense.
                        (H) Means to establish data standards, and
                    incentivize the sharing of open training data within
                    related national security and defense data-driven
                    industries.
                        (I) Consideration of the evolution of artificial
                    intelligence and appropriate mechanism for managing such
                    technology related to national security and defense.
                        (J) Any other matters the Commission deems relevant
                    to the common defense of the Nation.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1965]]

        (c) Reports.--
                (1) Initial report.--Not later than 180 days after the date
            of the enactment of this Act, the Commission shall submit to the
            President and Congress an initial report on the findings of the
            Commission and such recommendations that the Commission may have
            for action by the executive branch and Congress related to
            artificial intelligence, machine learning, and associated
            technologies, including recommendations to more effectively
            organize the Federal Government.
                (2) Annual comprehensive reports.--Not later than one year
            after the date of this enactment of this Act, and every year
            thereafter annually, until the date specified in subsection (e),
            the Commission shall submit a comprehensive report on the review
            required under subsection (b).
                (3) Form of reports.--Reports submitted under this
            subsection shall be made publically available, but may include a
            classified annex.

        (d) Funding.--Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by this
    Act for fiscal year 2019 for the Department of Defense, not more than
    $10,000,000 shall be made available to the Commission to carry out its
    duties under this subtitle. Funds made available to the Commission under
    the preceding sentence shall remain available until expended.
        (e) Termination.--The Commission shall terminate on October 1, 2020.
        (f) Definition of Artificial Intelligence.--In this section, the
    term ``artificial intelligence'' includes each of the following:
                (1) Any artificial system that performs tasks under varying
            and unpredictable circumstances without significant human
            oversight, or that can learn from experience and improve
            performance when exposed to data sets.
                (2) An artificial system developed in computer software,
            physical hardware, or other context that solves tasks requiring
            human-like perception, cognition, planning, learning,
            communication, or physical action.
                (3) An artificial system designed to think or act like a
            human, including cognitive architectures and neural networks.
                (4) A set of techniques, including machine learning that is
            designed to approximate a cognitive task.
                (5) An artificial system designed to act rationally,
            including an intelligent software agent or embodied robot that
            achieves goals using perception, planning, reasoning, learning,
            communicating, decision-making, and acting.
    SEC. 1052. AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER FUNDS FOR BIEN HOA DIOXIN
                              CLEANUP.

        (a) Transfer Authority.--Notwithstanding section 2215 of title 10,
    United States Code, the Secretary of Defense may transfer to the
    Secretary of State, for use by the United States Agency for
    International Development, amounts to be used for the Bien Hoa dioxin
    cleanup in Vietnam.
        (b) Limitation on Amounts.--Not more than $15,000,000 may be
    transferred in fiscal year 2019 under the authority in subsection (a).
        (c) Source of Funds.--The Secretary of Defense may transfer funds
    appropriated to the Department of Defense for ``Operation

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1966]]

    and Maintenance, Defense-wide'' under the authority in subsection (a).
        (d) Additional Transfer Authority.--The transfer authority provided
    under subsection (a) is in addition to any other transfer authority
    available to the Department of Defense.
    SEC. 1053. <<NOTE: 10 USC 113 note.>>  GUIDANCE ON THE ELECTRONIC
                              WARFARE MISSION AREA AND JOINT
                              ELECTROMAGNETIC SPECTRUM OPERATIONS.

        (a) Processes and Procedures for Integration.--The Secretary of
    Defense shall--
                (1) establish processes and procedures to develop,
            integrate, and enhance the electronic warfare mission area and
            the conduct of joint electromagnetic spectrum operations in all
            domains across the Department of Defense; and
                (2) ensure that such processes and procedures provide for
            integrated defense-wide strategy, planning, and budgeting with
            respect to the conduct of such operations by the Department,
            including activities conducted to counter and deter such
            operations by malign actors.

        (b) Designated Senior Official.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary shall designate a senior
            official of the Department of Defense (hereinafter referred to
            as the ``designated senior official''), who shall implement and
            oversee the processes and procedures established under
            subsection (a). The designated senior official shall be
            designated by the Secretary from among individuals serving in
            the Department as civilian employees or members of the Armed
            Forces who are, equivalent in grade or rank, at or below the
            level of Under Secretary of Defense. The designated senior
            official shall oversee the cross-functional team established
            pursuant to subsection (c) and serve as an ex-officio member of
            the Electronic Warfare Executive Committee established in March
            2015.
                (2) Responsibilities.--The designated senior official shall
            have, with respect to the implementation and oversight of the
            processes and procedures established under subsection (a), the
            following responsibilities:
                        (A) Overseeing the implementation of the strategy
                    developed by the Electronic Warfare Executive Committee
                    for the conduct and execution of the electronic warfare
                    mission area and joint electromagnetic spectrum
                    operations by the Department, coordinated across all
                    relevant elements of the Department, including both
                    near-term and long-term guidance for the conduct of such
                    operations.
                        (B) Providing recommendations to the Electronic
                    Warfare Executive Committee on resource allocation to
                    support the capability development and investment in the
                    electronic warfare and joint electromagnetic spectrum
                    operation mission areas.
                        (C) Proposing electronic warfare governance,
                    management, organizational, and operational reforms to
                    Secretary of Defense, after review and comment by the
                    Electronic Warfare Executive Committee.
                (3) Annual certification on budgeting for certain
            capabilities.--Each budget for fiscal years 2020 through 2024
            submitted by the President to Congress pursuant to section
            1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, shall include the same

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1967]]

            information that was required to be submitted annually under
            section 1053(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
            Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 2459) for each of
            fiscal years 2011 through 2015 and an assessment by the senior
            designated official as to whether sufficient funds are requested
            in such budget for anticipated activities in such fiscal year
            for each of the following:
                        (A) The development of an electromagnetic battle
                    management capability for joint electromagnetic spectrum
                    operations.
                        (B) The establishment and operation of associated
                    joint electromagnetic spectrum operations cells.

        (c) Cross-functional Team for Electronic Warfare.--
                (1) Establishment required.--The Secretary shall, in
            accordance with section 911(c) of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130
            Stat. 2345; 10 U.S.C. 111 note), establish a cross-functional
            team for electronic warfare in order to identify gaps in
            electronic warfare and joint electromagnetic spectrum
            operations, capabilities, and capacities within the Department
            across personnel, procedural, and equipment areas.
                (2) Specific duties.--The cross-functional team established
            pursuant to paragraph (1) shall provide recommendations to the
            senior designated official to address gaps identified as
            described in that paragraph.

        (d) Plans and Requirements for Electronic Warfare.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary shall require the designated
            senior official to task the cross-functional team established
            pursuant to subsection (c) to develop requirements and specific
            plans for addressing personnel, capability, and capacity gaps in
            the electronic warfare mission area, and plans for future
            warfare in that domain (including maintaining a roadmap for the
            current future-years defense program under section 221 of title
            10, United States Code).
                (2) Update of strategy.--Not later than 180 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, and biennially thereafter,
            the Electronic Warfare Executive Committee, in coordination with
            the cross-functional team shall--
                        (A) update the strategy of the Department of Defense
                    entitled ``The DOD Electronic Warfare Strategy'' and
                    dated June 2017, to include the roadmap developed by the
                    cross-functional team pursuant to in paragraph (1); and
                        (B) submit the updated strategy to the congressional
                    defense committees.
                (3) Elements.--The requirements and plans and associated
            roadmap developed by the cross-functional team pursuant to
            paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                        (A) An accounting of the efforts undertaken in
                    support of the strategy referred to in paragraph (2)(A)
                    and to implement applicable elements of Department of
                    Defense Directive 3222.04, dated May 10, 2017, or any
                    subsequent updates to such directive.
                        (B) A description of any updates or changes to the
                    strategy since its issuance, and a description of any
                    anticipated updates or changes to the strategy as a
                    result of the designation of the designated senior
                    official.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1968]]

                        (C) An assessment of vulnerabilities identified in
                    the May 2015 Electronic Warfare assessment by the
                    Defense Science Board.
                        (D) An assessment of the capability of joint forces
                    to conduct joint electromagnetic spectrum operations
                    against near-peer adversaries and any capability or
                    capacity gaps in such capability that need to be
                    addressed, including an assessment of the ability of
                    joint forces to conduct coordinated military operations
                    to exploit, attack, protect, and manage the
                    electromagnetic environment in the signals intelligence,
                    electronic warfare, and spectrum management mission
                    areas, including the capability to conduct integrated
                    cyber and electronic warfare on the battlefield, for all
                    level 3 and level 4 contingency plans (as such plans are
                    described in Joint Publication 5-0 of the Joint Chiefs
                    of Staff, entitled ``Joint Planning'' and dated June 16,
                    2017).
                        (E) A review of the roles and functions of offices
                    within the Joint Staff, the Office of the Secretary of
                    Defense, and the combatant commands with primary
                    responsibility for joint electromagnetic spectrum policy
                    and operations.
                        (F) A description of any assumptions about the roles
                    and contributions of the Department, in coordination
                    with other departments and agencies of the United States
                    Government, with respect to the strategy.
                        (G) A description of actions, performance metrics,
                    and projected timelines for achieving key capabilities
                    for electronic warfare and joint electromagnetic
                    spectrum operations to correspond to the thematic goals
                    identified in the strategy and as addressed by the
                    roadmap.
                        (H) An analysis of any personnel, resourcing,
                    capability, authority, or other gaps to be addressed in
                    order to ensure effective implementation of the strategy
                    across all relevant elements of the Department,
                    including an update on each of the following:
                              (i) The development of an electromagnetic
                          battle management capability for joint
                          electromagnetic spectrum operations.
                              (ii) The establishment and operation of joint
                          electromagnetic spectrum operations cells at
                          combatant command locations.
                              (iii) The integration and synchronization of
                          cyber and electromagnetic activities.
                        (I) An investment framework and projected timeline
                    for addressing any gaps described by subparagraph (H).
                        (J) In consultation with the Director of the Defense
                    Intelligence Agency--
                              (i) comprehensive assessments of the
                          electronic warfare capabilities of the Russian
                          Federation and the People's Republic of China,
                          which shall include--
                                        (I) electronic warfare doctrine;
                                        (II) order of battle on land, sea,
                                    air, space, and cyberspace; and
                                        (III) expected direction of
                                    technology and research over the next 10
                                    years; and
                              (ii) a review of vulnerabilities with respect
                          to electronic systems, such as the Global
                          Positioning System,

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1969]]

                          and Department-wide abilities to conduct
                          countermeasures in response to electronic warfare
                          attacks.
                        (K) A review of the sufficiency of experimentation,
                    testing, and training infrastructure, ranges,
                    instrumentation, and threat simulators required to
                    support the development of electromagnetic spectrum
                    capabilities.
                        (L) A plan, and the estimated cost and schedule of
                    implementing the plan, to conduct joint campaign
                    modeling and wargaming for joint electromagnetic
                    spectrum operations.
                        (M) Any other matters as the Secretary considers
                    appropriate.
                (4) Periodic status reports.--Not later than 90 days after
            the requirements and plans required by paragraph (1) are
            submitted in accordance with paragraph (2), and every 180 days
            thereafter during the three-year period beginning on the date
            such plans and requirements are first submitted in accordance
            with paragraph (2), the designated senior official shall submit
            to the congressional defense committees a report describing the
            status of the efforts of the Department in accomplishing the
            tasks specified in subparagraphs (A) through (I) and (K) through
            (M) of paragraph (3).
                (5) Comprehensive assessments and review.--Not later than
            270 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
            Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees the comprehensive assessments and review required
            under paragraph (3)(J).

        (e) Training and Education.--Consistent with the elements under
    subsection (d)(3) of the plans and requirements required by subsection
    (d)(1), the cross-functional team established pursuant to subsection (c)
    shall provide the senior designated official recommendations for
    programs to provide training and education to such members of the Armed
    Forces and civilian employees of the Department as the Secretary
    considers appropriate in order to ensure that such members and employees
    understand the roles and vulnerabilities associated with electronic
    warfare and dependence on the electromagnetic spectrum.

                         Subtitle E--Studies and Reports

    SEC. 1061. ANNUAL REPORTS BY THE ARMED FORCES ON OUT-YEAR
                              UNCONSTRAINED TOTAL MUNITIONS
                              REQUIREMENTS AND OUT-YEAR INVENTORY
                              NUMBERS.

        (a) Reports Required.--Chapter 9 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by inserting after section 222b, as added by section 1677, the
    following new section:
    ``Sec. 222c. <<NOTE: 10 USC 222c.>>  Armed forces: Out-Year
                      Unconstrained Total Munitions Requirements; Out-
                      Year inventory numbers

        ``(a) Annual Reports.--At the same time each year that the budget
    for the fiscal year beginning in such year is submitted to Congress
    pursuant to section 1105(a) of title 31, the chief of staff of each
    armed force (other than the Coast Guard) shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report setting forth for such armed
    force each of the following for such fiscal year, broken out as
    specified in subsection (b):

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1970]]

                ``(1) The Out-Year Unconstrained Total Munitions
            Requirement.
                ``(2) The Out-Year inventory numbers.

        ``(b) Presentation.--The Out-Year Unconstrained Total Munitions
    Requirement and Out-Year inventory numbers for an armed force for a
    fiscal year pursuant to subsection (a) shall include specific inventory
    objective requirements for each variant of munitions with respect to
    each of the following:
                ``(1) Combat Requirement, broken out by operation plan
            (OPLAN).
                ``(2) Current Operation/Forward Presence Requirement.
                ``(3) Strategic Readiness Requirement.
                ``(4) Homeland Defense.
                ``(5) Training and Testing Requirement.
                ``(6) Total Out-Year Unconstrained Total Munitions
            Requirement, calculated in accordance with the implementation
            guidance described in subsection (c).
                ``(7) Out-year worldwide inventory.

        ``(c) Implementation Guidance Used.--In submitting information
    pursuant to subsection (a) for a fiscal year, the chief of staff of each
    armed force shall describe and explain the munitions requirements
    process implementation guidance developed by the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment and used by such armed force for
    the munitions requirements process for such armed force for that fiscal
    year.
        ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) The term `chief of staff', with respect to the Marine
            Corps, means the Commandant of the Marine Corps.
                ``(2) The term `Out-Year Unconstrained Total Munitions
            Requirement' has the meaning given that term in and for purposes
            of Department of Defense Instruction 3000.04, or any successor
            instruction.''.

        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 9 of such title <<NOTE: 10 USC 221 prec.>>  is amended by
    inserting after the item relating to section 222b, as added by section
    1677, the following new item:

    ``222c. Armed forces: Out-Year Unconstrained Total Munitions
               Requirements; Out-Year inventory numbers.''.

    SEC. 1062. IMPROVEMENT OF ANNUAL REPORT ON CIVILIAN CASUALTIES IN
                              CONNECTION WITH UNITED STATES MILITARY
                              OPERATIONS.

        (a) Modification and Expansion of Elements.--Subsection (b) of
    section 1057 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2018 (Public Law 115-91) is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``, including each
            specific mission, strike, engagement, raid, or incident,'' after
            ``military operations'';
                (2) in paragraph (2)(E), by inserting before the period at
            the end the following: ``, including a differentiation between
            those killed and those injured'';
                (3) in paragraph (3), by inserting before the period at the
            end the following: ``, and, when appropriate, makes ex gratia
            payments to the victims or their families'';
                (4) by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph (6); and
                (5) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following new
            paragraph (5):

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1971]]

                ``(5) Any update or modification to any report under this
            section during a previous year.''.

        (b) Scope of Unclassified Form of Report.--Subsection (d) of such
    section is amended by adding at the end the following new sentence:
    ``The unclassified form of each report shall, at a minimum, be
    responsive to each element under subsection (b) of a report under
    subsection (a), and shall be made available to the public at the same
    time it is submitted to Congress (unless the Secretary certifies in
    writing that the publication of such information poses a threat to the
    national security interests of the United States).''.
    SEC. 1063. REPORT ON CAPABILITIES AND CAPACITIES OF ARMORED
                              BRIGADE COMBAT TEAMS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Army shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on the capabilities and
    capacities of Armored Brigade Combat Teams.
        (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) A description of the total number of Armored Brigade
            Combat Teams required to support the National Defense Strategy.
                (2) A description of the manner in which the Army plans to
            equip and field future Armored Brigade Combat Teams.
                (3) A description of the total number of mechanized infantry
            companies required in support of the Armored Brigade Combat
            Teams.
                (4) A description of steps being taken to improve the number
            and quality of live-fire gunnery exercises executed each year,
            including improving execution of battalion and brigade-level
            combined arms live-fire exercises both at home station and at
            the Combat Training Centers.
                (5) A description of training being conducted to train
            Armored Brigade Combat Teams in combined arms for air defense
            and to counter unmanned aerial vehicles with organic weapons and
            tactics.
                (6) A plan to improve personnel preparedness by the
            reduction of non-deployable soldiers and improvements in combat
            vehicle crew stability and material readiness of key combat
            systems.
                (7) A description of deficiencies in repair parts and number
            of qualified mechanics, and a plan to correct such deficiencies.
                (8) A plan for the modernization of the Armored Brigade
            Combat Teams.
    SEC. 1064. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2223a note.>>  ACTIVITIES AND REPORTING
                              RELATING TO DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE'S
                              CLOUD INITIATIVE.

        (a) Activities Required.--Commencing not later than 90 days after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, the Chief Information Officer of
    the Department of Defense, acting through the Cloud Executive Steering
    Group established by the Deputy Secretary of Defense in a directive
    memorandum dated September 13, 2017, in order to support its Joint
    Enterprise Defense Infrastructure initiative to procure commercial cloud
    services, shall conduct certain key enabling activities as follows:
                (1) Develop an approach to rapidly acquire advanced
            commercial network capabilities, including software-defined

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1972]]

            networking, on-demand bandwidth, and aggregated cloud access
            gateways, through commercial service providers in order--
                        (A) to support the migration of applications and
                    systems to commercial cloud platforms;
                        (B) to increase visibility of end-to-end performance
                    to enable and enforce service level agreements for cloud
                    services;
                        (C) to ensure efficient and common cloud access;
                        (D) to facilitate shifting data and applications
                    from one cloud platform to another;
                        (E) to improve cybersecurity; and
                        (F) to consolidate networks and achieve efficiencies
                    and improved performance;
                (2) Conduct an analysis of existing workloads that would be
            migrated to the Joint Enterprise Defense Infrastructure,
            including--
                        (A) identifying all of the cloud initiatives across
                    the Department of Defense, and determining the
                    objectives of such initiatives in connection with the
                    intended scope of the Infrastructure;
                        (B) identifying all the systems and applications
                    that the Department would intend to migrate to the
                    Infrastructure;
                        (C) conducting rationalization of applications to
                    identify applications and systems that may duplicate the
                    processing of workloads in connection with the
                    Infrastructure; and
                        (D) as result of such actions, arriving at
                    dispositions about migration or termination of systems
                    and applications in connection with the Infrastructure.

        (b) Report Required.--The Chief Information Officer shall submit to
    the congressional defense committees a report on the Department of
    Defense's Cloud Initiative to manage networks, data centers, and clouds
    at the enterprise level. Such report shall include each of the
    following:
                (1) A description the status of completion of the activities
            required under subsection (a).
                (2) Information relating to the current composition of the
            Cloud Executive Steering Group and the stakeholders relating to
            the Department of Defense's Cloud Initiative and associated
            mission, objectives, goals, and strategy.
                (3) A description of the characteristics and considerations
            for accelerating the cloud architecture and services required
            for a global, resilient, and secure information environment.
                (4) Information relating to acquisition strategies and
            timeline for efforts associated with the Department of Defense's
            Cloud Initiative, including the Joint Enterprise Defense
            Infrastructure.
                (5) A description of how the acquisition strategies referred
            to in paragraph (4) provides for a full and open competition,
            enable the Department of Defense to continuously leverage and
            acquire new cloud computing capabilities, maintain the ability
            of the Department to leverage other cloud computing vendor
            products and services, incorporate elements to maintain
            security, and provide for the best performance, cost, and
            schedule to meet the cloud architecture and services
            requirements of the Department for the duration of such
            contract.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1973]]

                (6) A detailed description of existing workloads that will
            be migrated to enterprise-wide cloud infrastructure or platforms
            as a result of the Department of Defense's Cloud Initiative,
            including estimated migration costs and timelines, based on the
            analysis required under subsection (a)(2).
                (7) A description of the program management and program
            office of the Department of Defense's Cloud Initiative,
            including the number of personnel, overhead costs, and
            organizational structure.
                (8) A description of the effect of the Joint Enterprise
            Defense Infrastructure on and the relationship of such
            Infrastructure to existing cloud computing infrastructure,
            platform, and service contracts across the Department of
            Defense, specifically the effect and relationship to the private
            cloud infrastructure of the Department, MilCloud 2.0 run by the
            Defense Information Systems Agency based on the analysis
            required under subsection (a)(2).
                (9) Information relating to the most recent Department of
            Defense Cloud Computing Strategy and description of any
            initiatives to update such Strategy.
                (10) Information relating to Department of Defense guidance
            pertaining to cloud computing capability or platform acquisition
            and standards, and a description of any initiatives to update
            such guidance.
                (11) Any other matters the Secretary of Defense determines
            relevant.

        (c) Limitation on Use of Funds.--Of the amounts authorized to be
    appropriated or otherwise made available by this Act for fiscal year
    2019 for the Department of Defense's Cloud Initiative, not more than 85
    percent may be obligated or expended until the Secretary of Defense
    submits to the congressional defense committees the report required by
    subsection (b).
        (d) Limitation on New Systems and Applications.--
                (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the
            Deputy Secretary shall require that no new system or application
            will be approved for development or modernization without an
            assessment that such system or application is already, or can
            and would be, cloud-hosted.
                (2) Waiver.--The Deputy Secretary may issue a national
            waiver to the requirement under paragraph (1) if the Deputy
            Secretary determines, pursuant to the assessment described in
            such paragraph, that the requirement would adversely affect the
            national security of the United States. If the Deputy Secretary
            issues a waiver under this paragraph, the Deputy Secretary shall
            provide to the congressional defense committees a written
            notification of such waiver, justification for the waiver, and
            identification of the system or application to which the waiver
            applies by not later than 15 days after the date on which the
            waiver is issued.

        (e) Transparency and Competition.--The Deputy Secretary shall ensure
    that the acquisition approach of the Department continues to follow the
    Federal Acquisition Regulation with respect to competition.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1974]]

    SEC. 1065. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR UNITED STATES SPECIAL
                              OPERATIONS COMMAND GLOBAL MESSAGING AND
                              COUNTER-MESSAGING PLATFORM.

        (a) Limitation; Report.--None of the funds authorized to be
    appropriated by this Act may be used for United States Special
    Operations Command's Global Messaging and Counter-Messaging platform
    until the Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense
    committees a report containing the following elements:
                (1) The justification of the Secretary for the proposed
            designation of the United States Special Operations Command as
            the entity responsible for establishing the centralized Global
            Messaging and Counter-Messaging capability.
                (2) A description of the proposed roles and responsibilities
            of the United States Special Operations Command as such entity.
                (3) An implementation plan for the establishment of the
            platform, including a timeline for achieving initial and full
            operational capability.
                (4) A description of the impacts to existing counter-
            messaging platforms, capabilities, and contracts.
                (5) A description of the budget requirements for the
            platform to reach full operational capability, including an
            identification and cost of any infrastructure and equipment
            requirements.
                (6) A summary of costs to operate and sustain the platform
            across the future-years defense program under section 221 of
            title 10, United States Code.
                (7) A comprehensive plan for the continual assessment of the
            effectiveness of the Global Messaging and Counter-Messaging
            activities and programs.
                (8) An explanation of the Secretary's guidance to the
            combatant commands to ensure unity of effort and prevent the
            proliferation of messaging and counter-messaging platforms.
                (9) A detailed description of the processes for
            deconfliction and, where possible, integration of platform
            planning and activities with those of relevant departments and
            agencies of the United States Government, including the Global
            Engagement Center of the Department of State.
                (10) An identification of any additional authorities that
            may be required for achieving full operational capability of the
            platform.
                (11) A description of other actions, activities, and efforts
            taken to implement section 1637 of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91).
                (12) Any other matters the Secretary determines are
            relevant.

        (b) Additional Report Required.--Not later than 9 months after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit
    to the congressional defense committees a report containing a review and
    assessment of the doctrine, organization, training, materiel, leadership
    and education, personnel, and facilities applicable to military
    information support personnel, including--
                (1) an assessment of current doctrine, organization,
            training, materiel, leadership and education, personnel, and
            facilities; and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1975]]

                (2) recommended changes for enhancing the ability of
            military information support personnel to operate effectively in
            the current and future information environment.
    SEC. 1066. COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF PROFESSIONALISM AND ETHICS
                              PROGRAMS FOR SPECIAL OPERATIONS FORCES.

        (a) Review Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a
    comprehensive review of the ethics programs and professionalism programs
    of the United States Special Operations Command and of the military
    departments for officers and other military personnel serving in special
    operations forces.
        (b) Elements of the Review.--The review conducted under subsection
    (a) shall specifically include a description and assessment of each of
    the following:
                (1) The professionalism and ethics standards of the United
            States Special Operations Command and affiliated component
            commands.
                (2) The ethics programs and professionalism programs of the
            military departments available for special operations forces.
                (3) The ethics programs and professionalism programs of the
            United States Special Operations Command and affiliated
            component commands.
                (4) The roles and responsibilities of the military
            departments and the United States Special Operations Command and
            affiliated component commands in administering, overseeing,
            managing, and ensuring compliance and participation of special
            operations forces in ethics programs and professionalism
            programs, including an identification of--
                        (A) any gaps in the administration, oversight, and
                    management of such programs and in ensuring the
                    compliance and participation in such programs; and
                        (B) any additional guidance that may be required for
                    a systematic, integrated approach in administering,
                    overseeing, and managing such programs and in ensuring
                    compliance with and participation in such programs in
                    order to address issues and improve adherence to
                    professionalism and ethics standards.
                (5) The adequacy of the existing management and oversight
            framework for ensuring that all ethics programs and
            professionalism programs available to special operations forces
            meet Department standards.
                (6) Tools and metrics for identifying and assessing
            individual and organizational ethics and professionalism issues
            with respect to special operations forces.
                (7) Tools and metrics for assessing the effectiveness of
            existing ethics programs and professionalism programs in
            improving or addressing individual and organizational ethics-
            related and professionalism issues with respect to special
            operations forces.
                (8) Any additional actions that may be required to address
            or improve individual and organizational ethics and
            professionalism issues with respect to special operations
            forces.
                (9) Any additional actions that may be required to improve
            the oversight and accountability by senior leaders of ethics and
            professionalism-related issues with respect to special
            operations forces.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1976]]

        (c) Limitation on Delegation.--The Secretary of Defense may only
    delegate responsibility for any element of the review required by
    subsection (a) to the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special
    Operations and Low Intensity Conflict, in coordination with other
    appropriate offices of the Secretary of Defense and the secretaries of
    the military departments.
        (d) Deadline for Submittal of Review.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall submit the review required by subsection (a) to the Committees on
    Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives by not
    later than March 1, 2019.
        (e) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``ethics program'' means a program that
            includes--
                        (A) compliance-based ethics training, education,
                    initiative, or other activity that focuses on adherence
                    to rules and regulations; and
                        (B) values-based ethics training, education,
                    initiative, or other activity that focuses on upholding
                    a set of ethical principles in order to achieve high
                    standards of conduct and incorporate guiding principles
                    to help foster an ethical culture and inform decision-
                    making where rules are not clear.
                (2) The term ``professionalism program'' means a program
            that includes training, education, initiative, or other activity
            that focuses on values, ethics, standards, code of conduct, and
            skills as related to the military profession.
    SEC. 1067. MUNITIONS ASSESSMENTS AND FUTURE-YEARS DEFENSE PROGRAM
                              REQUIREMENTS.

        (a) Required Reports.--Not later than March 1, 2019, and annually
    thereafter, the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
    Sustainment, in consultation with the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of
    Staff shall submit to the congressional defense committees each of the
    following:
                (1) The most current munitions assessments, as defined by
            Department of Defense Instruction Number 3000.04, relating to
            the Department of Defense munitions requirements process.
                (2) The most current sufficiency assessments, as defined by
            such Department of Defense Instruction.
                (3) The most current approved memorandum of the Joint
            Requirements Oversight Council resulting from the munitions
            requirements process.
                (4) The planned funding and munitions requirements required
            for the first fiscal year beginning after the date of the
            submittal of the report and across the future-years defense
            program for munitions across all military departments and the
            Missile Defense Agency.
                (5) The planned foreign military sales and foreign military
            financing orders for United States munitions across the future-
            years defense program.

        (b) Sunset.--The requirement to submit reports and assessments under
    this section shall terminate on December 31, 2021.
        (c) Supply Chain Assessments.--Beginning in fiscal year 2020, the
    Under Secretary shall evaluate supply chain risks, including qualified
    supplier shortages and single source supplier vulnerabilities for
    munitions production. The Under Secretary shall include in the reports
    required under subsection (a) for fiscal year

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1977]]

    2020 and any subsequent fiscal year for which such reports are required
    to be submitted, a list of munitions that are at risk of production
    impacts from the loss of qualified suppliers.
    SEC. 1068. REPORT ON ESTABLISHMENT OF ARMY FUTURES COMMAND.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than February 1, 2019, the Secretary
    of the Army shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
    report on the Army's plan for the establishment of Army Futures Command.
        (b) Contents of Report.--The report required by subsection (a) shall
    include each of the following:
                (1) A description of the mission of Army Futures Command.
                (2) A description of the authorities and responsibilities of
            the Commander of Army Futures Command.
                (3) A description of the relationship between such
            authorities and the authorities of the Army Acquisition
            Authority and a description of any changes to be made to the
            authorities and missions of other Army major commands.
                (4) A detailed description of the structure for Army Futures
            Command, including grade requirements.
                (5) A detailed description of any resources or elements to
            be realigned from the Army Training and Doctrine Command, Army
            Materiel Command, Army Force Command, or Army Test and
            Evaluation Command to Army Futures Command.
                (6) An assessment of the number and location of members of
            the Armed Forces and Department of Defense civilian personnel
            expected to be assigned to Army Futures Command.
                (7) A cost estimate for the establishment of Army Futures
            Command in fiscal year 2019 and projected costs for each of
            fiscal years 2020 through 2023.
                (8) A description of the headquarters stationing selection
            criteria and methodology.
                (9) Any other information relating to the command, as
            determined by the Secretary.
    SEC. 1069. REPORT ON CYBER-ENABLED INFORMATION OPERATIONS.

        Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the President shall transmit to the Committees on Armed Services and
    Foreign Affairs of the House of Representative and the Committees on
    Armed Services and Foreign Relations of the Senate a report on the
    effects of cyber-enabled information operations on the national security
    of the United States. Such report shall include each of the following:
                (1) A summary of actions taken by the Federal Government to
            protect the national security of the United States against
            cyber-enabled information operations.
                (2) A description of the resources necessary to protect the
            national security of the United States against cyber-enabled
            information operations by foreign adversaries.
    SEC. 1070. REPORT ON UNMANNED AIRCRAFT IN ARLINGTON NATIONAL
                              CEMETERY.

        (a) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and the Administrator of the
    Federal Aviation Administration shall jointly submit

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1978]]

    to the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on Transportation and
    Infrastructure, and the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the House of
    Representatives and the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
    Commerce, Science, and Transportation, and the Committee on Veterans'
    Affairs of the Senate a report on whether legislative action is required
    to prevent low flying unmanned aircraft from disrupting funerals at
    Arlington National Cemetery.
        (b) Unmanned Aircraft Defined.--In this section, the term ``unmanned
    aircraft'' has the meaning given such term in section 331(8) of the FAA
    Modernization and Reform Act of 2012 (Public Law 112-95; 49 U.S.C. 40101
    note).
    SEC. 1071. REPORT ON AN UPDATED ARCTIC STRATEGY.

        (a) Report on an Updated Strategy.--Not later than June 1, 2019, the
    Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on an updated Arctic strategy to improve and enhance
    joint operations.
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
                (1) A description of United States national security
            interests in the Arctic region.
                (2) An assessment of the threats and security challenges
            posed by adversaries operating in the Arctic region, including
            descriptions of such adversaries' intents and investments in
            Arctic capabilities.
                (3) A description of the roles and missions of each military
            service in the Arctic region in the context of joint operations
            to support the Arctic strategy, including--
                        (A) a description of a joint Arctic strategy for sea
                    operations, including all military and Coast Guard
                    vessels available for Arctic operations;
                        (B) a description of a joint Arctic strategy for air
                    operations, including all rotor and fixed wing military
                    aircraft platforms available for Arctic operations; and
                        (C) a description of a joint Arctic strategy for
                    ground operations, including all military ground forces
                    available for Arctic operations.
                (4) A description of near-term and long-term training,
            capability, and resource gaps that must be addressed to fully
            execute each mission described in the Arctic strategy against an
            increasing threat environment.
                (5) A description of the level of cooperation between the
            Department of Defense, any other departments and agencies of the
            United States Government, State and local governments, and
            tribal entities related to the defense of the Arctic region.

        (c) Form of Report.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    SEC. 1072. REPORT ON USE AND AVAILABILITY OF MILITARY
                              INSTALLATIONS FOR DISASTER RESPONSE.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report that identifies--
                (1) each military installation that has been made available
            to the Department of Homeland Security for disaster response for
            the past 10 fiscal years; and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1979]]

                (2) military installations assessed to be available in
            support of fast response to disasters.

        (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) For each military installation identified under
            subsection (a)(1)--
                        (A) the name of the installation;
                        (B) the location of the installation, including the
                    State and Congressional District;
                        (C) a description of the infrastructure and
                    equipment made available at the installation; and
                        (D) a description of personnel made available for
                    disaster response.
                (2) For each military installation identified under
            subsection (a)(2)--
                        (A) the name of the installation;
                        (B) the location of the installation, including the
                    State and Congressional District;
                        (C) a description of the infrastructure and
                    equipment to be available at the installation; and
                        (D) a description of personnel to be available for
                    disaster response.
    SEC. 1073. REPORT ON DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PARTICIPATION IN EXPORT
                              ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS LICENSE
                              APPLICATION REVIEW PROCESS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the enactment of this
    Act, and every 180 days thereafter until the date that is three years
    after such date of enactment, the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy
    shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report on the
    participation by the Department of Defense in the process for reviewing
    applications for export licenses under the Export Administration
    Regulations as a reviewing agency under Executive Order 12981 (50 U.S.C.
    4603 note; relating to administration of export controls).
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
                (1) The number of applications for export licenses under the
            Export Administration Regulations reviewed by the Department of
            Defense in the 180-day period preceding the submission of the
            report.
                (2) The number of instances during that 180-day period in
            which the Department disagreed with a final determination made
            with respect to such an application under the review procedures
            set forth in Executive Order 12981.
                (3) A summary of such instances, including--
                        (A) a summary of the applicants for such licenses
                    and the recipients of items pursuant to such licenses in
                    such instances;
                        (B) a description of sensitive technologies involved
                    in such instances; and
                        (C) a description of the rationale of the Department
                    for disagreeing with such determinations.
                (4) The number of such applications under review by the
            Department or undergoing interagency dispute resolution as of
            the date of the submission of the report.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1980]]

        (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted
    in unclassified form but may include a classified annex.
        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees''
            means--
                        (A) the congressional defense committees;
                        (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
                    Representatives; and
                        (C) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
                    Senate.
                (2) The term ``Export Administration Regulations'' means
            subchapter C of chapter VII of title 15, Code of Federal
            Regulations.
    SEC. 1074. MILITARY AVIATION READINESS REVIEW IN SUPPORT OF THE
                              NATIONAL DEFENSE STRATEGY.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report on military aviation readiness in support of
    the National Defense Strategy (NDS).
        (b) Review for Report Purposes.--
                (1) In general.--The report under subsection (a) shall be
            based on a review conducted for purposes of the report in
            accordance with this section.
                (2) Panel.--The review shall be conducted by a panel
            consisting of the following:
                        (A) The Commander of the Air Combat Command, who
                    shall head the panel.
                        (B) The Commander of the Army Aviation Branch.
                        (C) The Commander, Naval Air Forces.
                        (D) The Deputy Commandant of the Marine Corps for
                    Aviation.
                        (E) Such other personnel of the Department of
                    Defense as the Secretary considers appropriate.

        (c) Review Elements.--The review required by subsection (b) shall
    address the following:
                (1) An analysis of the career progression of military pilots
            and non-pilot aviators, including a comparison between military
            pilot and non-pilot aviators, on the one hand, and other
            military specialities, on the other hand, with respect to each
            of the following:
                        (A) Tours of duty.
                        (B) Assignment lengths.
                        (C) Minimum service commitments.
                        (D) Professional performance evaluation systems.
                        (E) Statutory and administrative promotion
                    processes.
                (2) An analysis of aircrew aviation training for various
            aircraft platforms, including--
                        (A) an historical analysis, covering the past 15
                    years, of first and second assignment total flight hours
                    and model-specific flight hours for military pilots and
                    non-pilot aviators; and
                        (B) an analysis of the flight hour program in order
                    to determine the appropriate level of required monthly
                    flight hours and sorties to maintain currency (minimum
                    safe level) and proficiency (minimum level to be
                    tactically competent).

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1981]]

                (3) An analysis of the effect of recent operational
            deployments on the ability of military pilots and non-pilot
            aviators to build and maintain readiness for potential threats
            from a near-peer adversary, including--
                        (A) a comparison of rates of simulator usage for
                    military pilots and non-pilot aviators within and not
                    within the pre-deployment training window; and
                        (B) an assessment of the suitability of training
                    curriculum to address high-end combat operations against
                    a near-peer adversary.
                (4) An analysis of aviation squadron size and composition,
            including--
                        (A) individual unit-level aircraft allocation;
                        (B) aviation platform-specific force structure; and
                        (C) quantity of squadrons within each aviation
                    platform.
                (5) An analysis of aviation squadron manning documents on
            appropriate levels and composition of military pilots, non-pilot
            aviators, and non-aircrew for each squadron in support of the
            most current National Defense Strategy, including a
            consideration of--
                        (A) appropriate levels and composition of military
                    pilots, non-pilot aviators, and non-aircrew for each
                    squadron in support of such National Defense Strategy;
                        (B) flight-related workload compared with non-flight
                    related workload for military pilots and non-pilot
                    aviators;
                        (C) the number of different aircraft platforms to
                    which enlisted maintenance personnel are expected to be
                    assigned throughout a typical career; and
                        (D) career training milestones for enlisted
                    maintenance personnel, and the effects of such
                    milestones on military aviation readiness.
                (6) An analysis of logistics programs in support of military
            aviation readiness, including--
                        (A) an evaluation of any shortfalls in logistics
                    programs that serve as contributing factors to both
                    military pilot retention and overall readiness of
                    military aviation units;
                        (B) an analysis of aircraft parts cannibalization
                    rates;
                        (C) a determination of average mission capable
                    ratings for aircraft throughout the various stages of
                    the deployment cycle;
                        (D) an analysis of rates of reassignment of aircraft
                    from non-deploying units to deploying units; and
                        (E) an identification of individual aircraft
                    communities, if any, with strained supply chains with
                    single-source suppliers.
    SEC. 1075. REPORT ON HIGHEST-PRIORITY ROLES AND MISSIONS OF THE
                              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AND THE ARMED
                              FORCES.

        (a) Report on Roles and Missions.--
                (1) Report required.--Not later than March 31, 2019, the
            Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees a report setting forth a re-evaluation of the highest
            priority missions of the Department of Defense, and of the roles
            of the Armed Forces in the performance of such missions.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1982]]

                (2) Goals.--The goals of the re-evaluation required for
            purposes of the report shall be as follows:
                        (A) To support implementation of the National
                    Defense Strategy.
                        (B) To optimize the effectiveness of the joint
                    force.
                        (C) To inform the preparation of future defense
                    program and budget requests by the Secretary, and the
                    consideration of such requests by Congress.

        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (b) shall include
    the following:
                (1) A detailed description of the pacing threats for each
            Armed Force, and for special operations forces, and an
            assessment of the manner in which such pacing threats determine
            the primary role of each Armed Force, and special operations
            forces, including the connection between key operational tasks
            required by contingency plans.
                (2) A specific requirement for the size and composition of
            each Armed Force, including the following:
                        (A) The required total end strength and force
                    structure by type for the Army.
                        (B) The required fleet size of the Navy, identified
                    by class of ships and the corresponding total end
                    strength requirement once that fleet size is achieved.
                        (C) The required number of operational Air Force
                    squadrons, identified by function and the corresponding
                    total end strength requirement once that number of
                    squadrons is achieved.
                        (D) The required total end strength and force
                    structure by type for the Marine Corps.
                (3) An evaluation of the roles of the Armed Forces in
            performing low-intensity missions, such as counterterrorism and
            security force assistance.
                (4) An assessment of the roles of the total ground forces,
            both Army and Marine Corps, to execute the National Defense
            Strategy.
                (5) An assessment, based on operational plans, of the
            ability of power projection platforms to survive and effectively
            perform the highest priority operational missions described in
            the National Defense Strategy.
                (6) An assessment, based on operational plans, of the
            ability of manned, stealthy, penetrating strike platforms to
            survive and perform effectively the highest priority operational
            missions described in the National Defense Strategy.
                (7) An evaluation of the most effective and efficient means
            for the joint force to achieve air superiority in both contested
            and uncontested environments.
                (8) An evaluation of the roles of the joint special
            operations enterprise.
                (9) An assessment of the manner in which increased use of
            the space domain should revise or reallocate the requirements of
            the joint force.
                (10) An assessment of the manner in which the joint force
            will perform the mission of logistics in contested environments.

        (c) Form.--The report required in subsection (b) shall be submitted
    in classified form, and shall include an unclassified summary.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1983]]

                            Subtitle F--Other Matters

    SEC. 1081. TECHNICAL, CONFORMING, AND CLERICAL AMENDMENTS.

        (a) Title 10, United States Code.--Title 10, United States Code, is
    amended as follows:
                (1) Sections 130j and 130k, as added by section 1631 of the
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public
            Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1736), are amended by striking ``section
            3093 of title 50, United States Code'' both places it appears
            and inserting ``section 503 of the National Security Act of 1947
            (50 U.S.C. 3093)''.
                (2) <<NOTE: 10 USC 121 prec.>>  The table of sections at the
            beginning of chapter 3 is amended by striking the items relating
            to sections 130j and 130k and inserting the following new items:

    ``130j. Notification requirements for sensitive military cyber
               operations.
    ``130k. Notification requirements for cyber weapons.''.

                (3) Section 131(b)(9), as amended by section 811, is further
            amended--
                        (A) by striking subparagraphs (B), (C), and (D); and
                        (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (E), (F), (G),
                    and (H), as subparagraphs (B), (C), (D), and (E),
                    respectively.
                (4) <<NOTE: 10 USC 241 prec.>>  The table of sections at the
            beginning of chapter 4 is amended by striking the item relating
            to section 261 and inserting the following:

    ``241. Reference to chapters 1003, 1005, and 1007.''.

                (5) Section 494(b)(2) is amended in the matter preceding
            subparagraph (A) by striking ``March 1, 2012, and annually
            thereafter'' and inserting ``March 1 of each year''.
                (6) Section 495(a) is amended by striking ``Beginning in
            fiscal year 2013, the'' and inserting ``The''.
                (7) Section 499a(d), as added by section 1652(a) of the
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public
            Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1757), is amended by striking ``on or
            after the date of the enactment of this section'' and inserting
            ``after December 11, 2017,''.
                (8) Section 637a(d) is amended by striking ``specialities''
            and inserting ``specialties''.
                (9) Section 664(d)(1) is amended by striking ``the the'' and
            inserting ``the''.
                (10) The table of subchapters at the beginning of chapter
            47A <<NOTE: 10 USC 948a prec.>>  is amended by striking the item
            relating to subchapter VII and inserting the following:

        ``vii. post-trial procedure and review of military commissions''.

                (11) The table of sections at the beginning of subchapter
            VII of chapter 47A <<NOTE: 10 USC 950a prec.>>  is amended by
            striking the item relating to section 950g and inserting the
            following:

    ``950g. Review by United States Court of Appeals for the District of
               Columbia Circuit; writ of certiorari to Supreme Court.''.

                (12) Section 950t is amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (9), by striking ``attack. or'' and
                    inserting ``attack, or'';
                        (B) in paragraph (16), by striking ``shall
                    punished'' and inserting ``shall be punished''; and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1984]]

                        (C) in paragraph (22), by adding a period at the
                    end.
                (13) <<NOTE: 10 USC 1071 prec.>>  The table of sections at
            the beginning of chapter 55 is amended by striking the item
            relating to section 1077a and inserting the following:

    ``1077a. Access to military medical treatment facilities and other
               facilities.''.

                (14) Section 1415(e) <<NOTE: 10 USC 1415.>>  is amended by
            striking ``concerned''.
                (15) Section 2006a(b)(3) is amended by striking ``the such
            programs'' and inserting ``such programs''.
                (16) Section 2279(c) is amended by striking ``subsection (a)
            and (b)'' and inserting ``subsections (a) and (b)''.
                (17) Section 2279c, as added by section 1601(a)(1) of the
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public
            Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1718), is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a)(3), by striking `` the date of
                    the enactment of this Act'' and inserting ``December 12,
                    2017''; and
                        (B) in subsection (b)--
                              (i) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by
                          striking `` the date of the enactment of this
                          section'' and inserting ``December 12, 2017''; and
                              (ii) in paragraph (3), by striking ``on or
                          after the date that is one year after the date of
                          the enactment of this section'' and inserting
                          ``after December 11, 2018''.
                (18)(A) The second section 2279c, as added by section 1602
            of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018
            (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1721), is redesignated as section
            2279d.
                (B) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2271 prec.>>  The table of sections at
            the beginning of chapter 135 is amended by inserting after the
            item relating to section 2279c the following new item:

    ``2279d. Limitation on construction on United States territory of
               satellite positioning ground monitoring stations of certain
               foreign governments.''.

                (19) Section 2313b(b)(1)(E), as added by section 803(a) of
            the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018
            (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1452), is amended by redesignating
            clauses (A) and (B) as clauses (i) and (ii), respectively.
                (20) Section 2337a(d), as added by section 836(a)(1) of the
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public
            Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1473), is amended by striking ``title 10,
            United States Code'' and inserting ``this title''.
                (21) Section 2374a(e) is amended by striking ``,,'' and
            inserting ``,''.
                (22) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2381 prec.>>  The table of sections at
            the beginning of chapter 141 is amended by striking the item
            relating to section 2410s and inserting the following new item:

    ``2410s. Security clearances for facilities of certain companies.''.

                (23) The heading of section 2410s is amended by striking the
            period at the end.
                (24)(A) The heading of section 2414, as amended by section
            817(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
            2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1462), is amended to read as
            follows:

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1985]]

    ``Sec. 2414. Funding''.
                (B) The item relating to such section in the table of
            sections at the beginning of chapter 142 <<NOTE: 10 USC 2411
            prec.>>  is amended to read as follows:

    ``2414. Funding.''.

                (25) Section 2613(g) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2613.>>  is amended by
            striking ``(1)''.
                (26) Section 2679(a)(1) is amended by striking ``Federal
            government'' and inserting ``Federal Government''.
                (27) The heading of section 2691, as amended by section
            2814(b)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
            Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91), is amended to read as follows:
    ``Sec. 2691. Restoration of land used by permit or damaged by
                      mishap; reimbursement of state costs of fighting
                      wildland fires''.
                (28) Section 2879(a)(2)(A), as added by section 2817(a)(1)
            of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018
            (Public Law 115-91), is amended by striking ``on or after the
            date of the enactment of this section'' and inserting ``after
            December 11, 2017,''.
                (29) The heading of section 2914 is amended to read as
            follows:
    ``Sec. 2914. Energy resilience and conservation construction
                      projects''.
                (30) Section 10504 is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``The Chief'' and
                    inserting ``(1) The Chief''; and
                        (B) by redesignating the second subsection (b) as
                    subsection (c).

        (b) Title 32, United States Code.--Title 32, United States Code, is
    amended in section 902, by striking ``the Secretary, determines'' and
    inserting ``the Secretary determines''.
        (c) <<NOTE: 24 USC 418 note.>>  NDAA for Fiscal Year 2018.--
    Effective as of December 12, 2017, and as if included therein as
    enacted, the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018
    (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1284 et seq.) is amended as follows:
                (1) Section 834(a)(2) (131 Stat. 1470) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2430
            prec.>>  is amended by striking ``subchapter I of''.
                (2) Section 913(b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2302 note.>>  is amended
            by striking the dash after the colon in the matter preceding
            paragraph (1).
                (3) Section 1051(d) <<NOTE: 24 USC 418.>>  is amended by
            inserting ``National'' before ``Defense Authorization Act''.
                (4) Section 1691(i) <<NOTE: 50 USC 2301 note.>>  is
            amended--
                        (A) by inserting ``the'' after ``Title XIV of''; and
                        (B) by inserting ``as enacted into law by'' before
                    ``Public Law 106-398''.
                (5) Section 2817(a)(2) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2871 prec.>>  is
            amended by striking ``table of sections for'' and inserting
            ``table of sections at the beginning of subchapter IV of''.
                (6) Section 2831(b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2911 prec.>>  is amended
            by inserting ``of title 10, United States Code,'' after
            ``chapter 173''.
                (7) Section 2876(d) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2661 note.>>  is
            amended--
                        (A) by inserting ``In this section:'' after
                    ``Definitions.--''; and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1986]]

                        (B) in paragraph (1)(A), in the matter preceding
                    clause (i), by inserting open quotation marks before
                    ``beneficial'' and close quotation marks after
                    ``owner''.

        (d) Other NDAAs.--Section 828(c) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C.
    2430 note), as added by section 825(a)(4) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat.
    1466), is amended by inserting ``subsection'' before ``(b)''.
        (e) Other Laws.--
                (1) Title 31.--Paragraph (1) of section 5112(p) of title 31,
            United States Code, as amended by section 885 of the National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
            91; 131 Stat. 1505), is amended by striking ``, United States
            Code'' each place it appears.
                (2) Title 49.--Subsection (h) of section 44718 of title 49,
            United States Code, as amended and redesignated by sections
            311(b)(3) and 311(e)(1) of the National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91), is amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``section 183a(g)
                    of title 10'' and inserting ``section 183a(h)(1) of
                    title 10''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``section 183a(g)
                    of title 10'' and inserting ``section 183a(h)(7) of
                    title 10''.
                (3) Atomic energy defense act.--Section 4309(c) of the
            Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2575(c)) is amended by
            redesignating paragraphs (17) and (18) as paragraphs (16) and
            (17), respectively.

        (f)  Conforming Amendments Relating to the Chief Management Officer
    of the Department of Defense.--
                (1) Conforming amendments.--
                        (A) Each of the following provisions law is amended
                    by striking ``Deputy Chief Management Officer'' each
                    place it appears and inserting ``Chief Management
                    Officer'':
                              (i) Section 192(e)(2) of title 10, United
                          States Code.
                              (ii) Section 2222 of title 10, United States
                          Code.
                              (iii) Section 11319(d)(4) of title 40, United
                          States Code.
                              (iv) Section 881(a) of the National Defense
                          Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law
                          114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note).
                              (v) Section 217 of the National Defense
                          Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law
                          114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2445a note).
                        (B) Section 131(b) of title 10, United States Code,
                    as amended by subsection (a)(3) of this section, is
                    further amended--
                              (i) by striking paragraph (4); and
                              (ii) by redesignating paragraphs (5) through
                          (10) as paragraphs (4) through (9), respectively.
                        (C) Section 137a(d) of title 10, United States Code,
                    is amended--
                              (i) by striking ``the Secretaries of the
                          military departments,'' and inserting ``the Chief
                          Management Officer of the Department of Defense,
                          the Secretaries of the military departments,
                          and''; and
                              (ii) by striking ``, and the Deputy Chief
                          Management Officer of the Department of Defense''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1987]]

                        (D) Section 138(d) of title 10, United States Code,
                    is amended--
                              (i) by inserting ``the Chief Management
                          Officer of the Department of Defense,'' after
                          ``the Deputy Secretary of Defense,''; and
                              (ii) by striking ``the Deputy Chief Management
                          Officer of the Department of Defense,''.
                        (E) Section 904(b)(4) the National Defense
                    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-
                    181; 10 U.S.C. 132 note.) is amended--
                              (i) by striking ``and Deputy Chief Management
                          Officer''; and
                              (ii) by striking ``as is necessary to assist
                          those officials in the performance of their
                          duties'' and inserting ``as is necessary to assist
                          the Chief Management Officer in the performance of
                          the duties assigned to such official''.
                        (F) Section 5314 of title 5, United States Code, is
                    amended by striking ``Deputy Chief Management Officer of
                    the Department of Defense.''.
                (2) <<NOTE: 10 USC 132a note.>>  References.--
                        (A) In law or regulation.--Any reference in a law
                    (other than this Act) or regulation in effect on the day
                    before the date of the enactment of this Act to the
                    Deputy Chief Management Officer of the Department of
                    Defense is deemed to be a reference to the Chief
                    Management Officer of the Department of Defense.
                        (B) In other documents, papers, or records.--Any
                    reference in a document, paper, or other record of the
                    United States prepared before the date of the enactment
                    of this Act to the Deputy Chief Management Officer of
                    the Department of Defense is deemed to be a reference to
                    the Chief Management Officer of the Department of
                    Defense.

        (g) <<NOTE: 10 USC 101 note.>>  Coordination With Other Amendments
    Made by This Act.--For purposes of applying amendments made by
    provisions of this Act other than this section, the amendments made by
    this section shall be treated as having been enacted immediately before
    any such amendments by other provisions of this Act.
    SEC. 1082. PRINCIPAL ADVISOR ON COUNTERING WEAPONS OF MASS
                              DESTRUCTION.

        (a) In General.--
                (1) Designation of principal advisor.--Chapter 4 of title
            10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
            following new section:
    ``Sec. 145. <<NOTE: 10 USC 145.>>  Principal Advisor on Countering
                    Weapons of Mass Destruction

        ``The Secretary of Defense may designate, from among the personnel
    of the Office of the Secretary of Defense, a Principal Advisor on
    Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction. Such Principal Advisor shall
    coordinate the activities of the Department of Defense relating to
    countering weapons of mass destruction. The individual designated to
    serve as such Principal Advisor shall be an individual who was appointed
    to the position held by the individual by and with the advice and
    consent of the Senate.''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1988]]

                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of such chapter <<NOTE: 10 USC 131 prec.>>  is amended
            by adding at the end the following new item:

    ``145. Principal Advisor on Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction.''.

        (b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 131 note.>>  Oversight Plan.--Not later than 180
    days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
    Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a plan to
    streamline the oversight framework of the Office of the Secretary of
    Defense, including any efficiencies and the potential to reduce,
    realign, or otherwise restructure current Assistant Secretary and Deputy
    Assistant Secretary positions with responsibilities for overseeing
    countering weapons of mass destruction policy, programs, and activities.

        (c) <<NOTE: 10 USC 131 note.>>  Directive.--Not later than 90 days
    after the submission of the oversight plan under subsection (b), the
    Secretary of Defense shall issue a directive for the implementation of
    the oversight plan by the Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction-Unity
    of Effort Council.

        (d) Report.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary shall submit to the
            congressional defense committees a report at the same time as
            the submission of the budget of the President (as submitted to
            Congress pursuant to section 1105(a) of title 31, United States
            Code) for each of fiscal years 2020 through fiscal year 2024.
            Each such report shall include, for the fiscal year covered by
            the report, each of the following:
                        (A) A concise budget summary, including budget
                    program data provided by the Undersecretary of Defense
                    (Comptroller) for all activities of the Department that
                    include countering weapons of mass destruction for the
                    period covered by the applicable future-years defense
                    program under section 221 of title 10, United States
                    Code.
                        (B) A description of the activities taken by the
                    Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction-Unity of Effort
                    Council, including--
                              (i) A description of actions that are
                          promoting a unity of effort with respect to
                          countering weapons of mass destruction across all
                          elements of the Department.
                              (ii) A list of topics that have been brought
                          before the Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction-
                          Unity of Effort Council and the resolution of each
                          such topic.
                              (iii) A description of current and future
                          threats involving weapons of mass destruction.
                              (iv) A plan, for the period covered by the
                          applicable future-years defense program under
                          section 221 of title 10, United States Code, to
                          address the threats identified under clause (iii)
                          consistent with the budget.
                              (v) Such other matters as the Secretary
                          determines are relevant.
                (2) Form of report.--The report required by paragraph (1)
            shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a
            classified annex.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1989]]

    SEC. 1083. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER AIRCRAFT TO OTHER
                              DEPARTMENTS FOR WILDFIRE SUPPRESSION
                              PURPOSES.

        (a) Transfer by Department of Homeland Security.--Paragraph (1) of
    subsection (a) of section 1098 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 127 Stat. 881) is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``of--'' and all that
            follows and inserting ``of the seven demilitarized HC-130H
            aircraft specified in subparagraph (B) to the Secretary of the
            Air Force.'';
                (2) by striking subparagraph (B); and
                (3) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as subparagraph (B).

        (b) Air Force Actions.--Paragraph (2) of such subsection is
    amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (A)(iii), by striking ``to the Secretary
            of Agriculture'' and all that follows and inserting ``to the
            State of California, Natural Resources Agency, for use by the
            Department of Forestry and Fire Protection for firefighting
            purposes.''; and
                (2) in subparagraph (C)--
                        (A) by striking ``unless, by reimbursable order''
                    and all that follows through ``such modifications'' in
                    each of clauses (i) and (ii);
                        (B) in clause (i), by striking ``$5,000,000'' and
                    inserting ``$7,500,000''; and
                        (C) in clause (ii), by striking ``$130,000,000'' and
                    inserting ``$150,000,000''.

        (c) Coast Guard Actions.--The second sentence of paragraph (3) of
    such subsection is amended by striking ``under paragraph (2)(A)(ii).''
    and inserting ``pursuant to this subsection before the date of the
    enactment of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2019. If the Governor of California identifies fewer than
    seven aircraft to be acquired for firefighting purposes, the Secretary
    of Homeland Security may retain title and disposition of the HC-130H
    aircraft not included in the transfer.''.
        (d) Conforming Amendments.--Subsection (c) of such section is
    amended by inserting ``or the Governor of California'' after ``Secretary
    of Agriculture'' each place it appears.
        (e) Secretary of Agriculture Retransfer of Transferred Initial
    Spares and Related Equipment.--The Secretary of Agriculture shall,
    acting for the Forest Service, transfer to the Commandant of the Coast
    Guard or the Governor of California, as appropriate, any initial spares
    and necessary ground support equipment for HC-130H aircraft that were
    transferred to the Secretary pursuant to section 1098(a)(1)(A)(ii) of
    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 before the
    date of the enactment of this Act.
        (f) Governor of California Actions.--
                (1) Certification required.--No action may be taken to
            transfer any aircraft pursuant to section 1098(a) of the
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public
            Law 113-66; 127 Stat. 881), as amended by this section, unless
            the Governor of the State of California submits to the Secretary
            of Defense certification in writing of the number of HC-130H

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1990]]

            aircraft that the State of California requests to be transferred
            pursuant to such section for firefighting purposes.
                (2) Failure to submit certification.--If the Governor of
            California fails to submit the certification under paragraph (1)
            before the date that is 120 days after the date of the enactment
            of this Act--
                        (A) paragraph (2) of subsection (a) of section 1098
                    of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
                    Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 127 Stat. 881), as amended
                    by this section shall have no force or effect; and
                        (B) the Secretary of Homeland Security may retain
                    title and disposition of the HC-130H aircraft specified
                    in paragraph (1)(B) of such subsection.
    SEC. 1084. IMPROVEMENT OF DATABASE ON EMERGENCY RESPONSE
                              CAPABILITIES.

        (a) In General.--Section 1406 of the John Warner National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364; 120 Stat.
    2436; 10 U.S.C. 113 note) is amended--
                (1) by inserting before ``The Secretary'' the following:
            ``(a) Database Required.--'';
                (2) in subsection (a), as designated by paragraph (1), by
            adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
                ``(3) The types of emergency response cyber capabilities
            that the National Guard of each State and territory may be able
            to provide in response to domestic or natural man-made
            disasters, as reported by the States and territories,
            including--
                        ``(A) capabilities that can be provided within the
                    State or territory;
                        ``(B) capabilities that can be provided under State-
                    to-State mutual assistance agreements; and
                        ``(C) capabilities for defense support to civil
                    authorities.
                ``(4) The types of emergency response cyber capabilities of
            other reserve components of the Armed Forces identified by the
            Secretary that are available for defense support to civil
            authorities in response to domestic or natural man-made
            disasters.''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new subsection:

        ``(b) Information Required To Keep Database Current.--In maintaining
    the database required by subsection (a), the Secretary shall identify
    and revise the information required to be reported and included in the
    database at least once every two years for purposes of keeping the
    database current.''.
        (b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 113 note.>>  Establishment of Database.--
                (1) Deadline for establishment.--The Secretary of Defense
            shall establish the database required by section 1406 of the
            John Warner National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
            2007, as amended by subsection (a), by not later than one year
            after the date of the enactment of this Act.
                (2) Use of existing database or system for certain
            capabilities.--The Secretary may meet the requirement with
            respect to the capabilities described in subsection (a)(1) of
            section 1406 of the John Warner National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 2007, as so amended, in connection with the
            database required by that section through the use or
            modification of current databases and tracking systems of the
            Department of Defense, including the Defense Readiness

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1991]]

            Reporting System, if the Secretary determines that such action
            will--
                        (A) expedite compliance with the requirement; and
                        (B) achieve such compliance at a cost not greater
                    than the cost of establishing anew the database
                    otherwise covered by the requirement.
    SEC. 1085. DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS FOR UNITED STATES-BASED FOREIGN
                              MEDIA OUTLETS.

        Title VII of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 601 et seq.)
    is amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``SEC. 722. <<NOTE: 47 USC 624.>>  DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS FOR
                            UNITED STATES-BASED FOREIGN MEDIA OUTLETS.

        ``(a) Reports by Outlets to Commission.--Not later than 60 days
    after the date of the enactment of this section, and not less frequently
    than every 6 months thereafter, a United States-based foreign media
    outlet shall submit to the Commission a report that contains the
    following information:
                ``(1) The name of such outlet.
                ``(2) A description of the relationship of such outlet to
            the foreign principal of such outlet, including a description of
            the legal structure of such relationship and any funding that
            such outlet receives from such principal.

        ``(b) Reports by Commission to Congress.--Not later than 90 days
    after the date of the enactment of this section, and not less frequently
    than every 6 months thereafter, the Commission shall transmit to
    Congress a report that summarizes the contents of the reports submitted
    by United States-based foreign media outlets under subsection (a) during
    the preceding 6-month period.
        ``(c) Public Availability.--The Commission shall make publicly
    available on the internet website of the Commission each report
    submitted by a United States-based foreign media outlet under subsection
    (a) not later than the earlier of--
                ``(1) the date that is 30 days after the outlet submits the
            report to the Commission; or
                ``(2) the date on which the Commission transmits to Congress
            under subsection (b) the report covering the 6-month period
            during which the report of the outlet was submitted to the
            Commission under subsection (a).

        ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) Foreign principal.--The term `foreign principal' has
            the meaning given such term in section 1(b)(1) of the Foreign
            Agents Registration Act of 1938 (22 U.S.C. 611(b)(1)).
                ``(2) United states-based foreign media outlet.--The term
            `United States-based foreign media outlet' means an entity
            that--
                        ``(A) produces or distributes video programming (as
                    defined in section 602) that is transmitted, or intended
                    for transmission, by a multichannel video programming
                    distributor (as defined in such section) to consumers in
                    the United States; and
                        ``(B) would be an agent of a foreign principal (as
                    defined in paragraph (1)) for purposes of the Foreign
                    Agents Registration Act of 1938 (22 U.S.C. 611 et seq.)
                    but for section 1(d) of such Act (22 U.S.C. 611(d)).''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1992]]

    SEC. 1086. <<NOTE: 10 USC 113 note.>>  UNITED STATES POLICY WITH
                              RESPECT TO FREEDOM OF NAVIGATION AND
                              OVERFLIGHT.

        (a) Declaration of Policy.--It is the policy of the United States to
    fly, sail, and operate throughout the oceans, seas, and airspace of the
    world wherever international law allows.
        (b) Implementation of Policy.--In furtherance of the policy set
    forth in subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense should--
                (1) plan and execute a robust series of routine and regular
            air and naval presence missions throughout the world and
            throughout the year, including for critical transportation
            corridors and key routes for global commerce;
                (2) in addition to the missions executed pursuant to
            paragraph (1), execute routine and regular air and maritime
            freedom of navigation operations throughout the year, in
            accordance with international law, including, but not limited
            to, maneuvers beyond innocent passage; and
                (3) to the maximum extent practicable, execute the missions
            pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2) with regional partner
            countries and allies of the United States.
    SEC. 1087. NATIONAL COMMISSION ON MILITARY AVIATION SAFETY.

        (a) Establishment; Purpose.--
                (1) Establishment.--There is established the National
            Commission on Military Aviation Safety (in this section referred
            to as the ``Commission''). The Commission shall be considered an
            independent establishment of the Federal Government as defined
            by section 104 of title 5, United States Code, and a temporary
            organization under section 3161 of such title.
                (2) Purpose.--The purpose of the Commission is to examine
            and make recommendations with respect to certain United States
            military aviation mishaps.

        (b) Membership.--
                (1) Composition.--The Commission shall be composed of eight
            members, of whom--
                        (A) four shall be appointed by the President;
                        (B) one shall be appointed by the Chairman of the
                    Committee on Armed Services of the Senate;
                        (C) one shall be appointed by the Ranking Member of
                    the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate;
                        (D) one shall be appointed by the Chairman of the
                    Committee on Armed Services of the House of
                    Representatives; and
                        (E) one shall be appointed by the Ranking Member of
                    the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
                    Representatives.
                (2) Appointment date.--The appointments of the members of
            the Commission shall be made not later than 90 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act.
                (3) Effect of lack of appointment by appointment date.--If
            one or more appointments under subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1)
            is not made by the appointment date specified in paragraph (2),
            the authority to make such appointment or appointments shall
            expire, and the number of members of the Commission shall be
            reduced by the number equal to the number of appointments so not
            made. If an appointment under subparagraph (B), (C), (D), or (E)
            of paragraph (1) is not made by the appointment date specified
            in paragraph (2),

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1993]]

            the authority to make an appointment under such subparagraph
            shall expire, and the number of members of the Commission shall
            be reduced by the number equal to the number otherwise
            appointable under such subparagraph.
                (4) Expertise.--In making appointments under this
            subsection, consideration should be given to individuals with
            expertise in military aviation training, aviation technology,
            military aviation operations, aircraft sustainment and repair,
            aviation personnel policy, aerospace physiology, and reserve
            component policy.
                (5) Period of appointment; vacancies.--Members shall be
            appointed for the life of the Commission. Any vacancy in the
            Commission shall not affect its powers, but shall be filled in
            the same manner as the original appointment.
                (6) Chair and vice chair.--The Commission shall select a
            Chair and Vice Chair from among its members. The Chair may not
            be a Federal officer or employee.
                (7) Status as federal employees.--Notwithstanding the
            requirements of section 2105 of title 5, United States Code,
            including the required supervision under subsection (a)(3) of
            such section, the members of the Commission shall be deemed to
            be Federal employees.
                (8) Pay for members.--
                        (A) In general.--Except for the Chair, each member
                    of the Commission who is not an officer or employee of
                    the Federal government shall be paid at a rate equal to
                    the daily equivalent of the annual rate of basic pay
                    payable for level IV of the Executive Schedule under
                    section 5315 of title 5, United States Code, for each
                    day (including travel time) during which the member is
                    engaged in the actual performance of duties vested in
                    the Commission. All members of the Commission who are
                    officers or employees of the United States shall serve
                    without compensation in addition to that received for
                    their services as officers or employees of the United
                    States.
                        (B) Chair.--The Chair of the Commission shall be
                    paid at a rate equal to the daily equivalent of the
                    annual rate of basic pay payable for level III of the
                    Executive Schedule under section 5314, of title 5,
                    United States Code, for each day (including travel time)
                    during which the member is engaged in the actual
                    performance of duties vested in the Commission.
                        (C) Travel expenses.--The members of the Commission
                    shall be allowed travel expenses, including per diem in
                    lieu of subsistence, at rates authorized for employees
                    of agencies under subchapter I of chapter 57 of title 5,
                    United States Code, while away from their homes or
                    regular places of business in the performance of
                    services for the Commission.

        (c) Additional Staff.--
                (1) Executive director.--
                        (A) Appointment.--The Commission shall appoint and
                    fix the rate of basic pay for an Executive Director in
                    accordance with section 3161 of title 5, United States
                    Code.
                        (B) Limitations.--The individual appointed to serve
                    as Executive Director may not have served on active duty

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1994]]

                    in the Armed Forces or as a civilian employee of the
                    Department of Defense during the one-year period
                    preceding the date of such appointment.
                (2) Commission staff.--The Executive Director, with the
            approval of the Commission, may appoint and fix the rate of
            basic pay for additional personnel as staff of the Commission in
            accordance with section 3161 of title 5, United States Code.
                (3) Detailees.--Not more than half of the personnel employed
            by or detailed to the Commission may be on detail from the
            Department of Defense and other Federal departments or agencies.

        (d) Meetings.--
                (1) In general.--The Commission shall meet at the call of
            the Chair.
                (2) Initial meeting.--Not later than 30 days after the date
            on which all members of the Commission are required to have been
            appointed under subsection (b)(2), the Commission shall hold its
            initial meeting.
                (3) Quorum.--A majority of the members of the Commission
            shall constitute a quorum, but a lesser number of members may
            hold hearings.

        (e) Space for Commission.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Administrator of General Services, in
    consultation with the Secretary of Defense, shall identify and make
    available suitable excess space within the Federal space inventory to
    house the operations of the Commission. If the Administrator is not able
    to make such suitable excess space available within such 90-day period,
    the Commission may lease space to the extent that funds are available
    for such purpose.
        (f) Contracting Authority.--The Commission may enter into contracts
    for the acquisition of administrative supplies and equipment for use by
    the Commission, to the extent that funds are available for such purpose.
        (g) Procurement of Temporary and Intermittent Services.--The Chair
    of the Commission may procure temporary and intermittent services under
    section 3109(b) of title 5, United States Code, at rates for individuals
    which do not exceed the daily equivalent of the annual rate of basic pay
    prescribed for level V of the Executive Schedule under section 5316 of
    such title.
        (h) Duties.--
                (1) Study on military aviation safety.--The Commission shall
            undertake a comprehensive study of United States military
            aviation mishaps that occurred between fiscal years 2013 and
            2018 in order--
                        (A) to assess the rates of military aviation mishaps
                    between fiscal years 2013 and 2018 compared to historic
                    aviation mishap rates;
                        (B) to make an assessment of the underlying causes
                    contributing to the unexplained physiological effects;
                        (C) to make an assessment of causes contributing to
                    delays in aviation maintenance and limiting operational
                    availability of aircraft;
                        (D) to make an assessment of the causes contributing
                    to military aviation mishaps; and
                        (E) to make recommendations on the modifications, if
                    any, of safety, training, maintenance, personnel, or
                    other policies related to military aviation safety.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1995]]

                (2) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2020, the Commission
            shall submit to the President and the congressional defense
            committees a report setting forth a detailed statement of the
            findings and conclusions of the Commission as a result of the
            study required by paragraph (1), together with the
            recommendations of the Commission for such legislative and
            administrative actions as the Commission considers appropriate
            in light of the results of the study.

        (i) Powers.--
                (1) Hearings.--The Commission may hold such hearings, sit
            and act at such times and places, take such testimony, and
            receive such evidence as the Commission considers advisable to
            carry out its duties under this subtitle.
                (2) Information from department.--The Commission may secure
            directly from any element of the Department of Defense such
            information as the Commission considers necessary to carry out
            its duties under this subtitle. Upon request of the Chair of the
            Commission, the head of such element shall furnish such
            information to the Commission.

        (j) Protection of Privileged Safety Information.--
                (1) Request of information.--The Commission may request
            privileged safety information from the Department of Defense.
                (2) Treatment of information.--Any privileged safety
            information provided to the Commission by the Department of
            Defense shall be handled by the Commission as though the
            Commission were a non-Department of Defense Federal Government
            agency under Enclosure 5, Section 8, of Department of Defense
            Instruction 6055.07, Mishap Notification, Investigation,
            Reporting, and Record Keeping.
                (3) Prohibition on use of information in public hearings.--
            No privileged safety information shall be allowed in any public
            hearing of the Commission. The Commission may only consider
            privileged safety information in camera, and no record of the
            proceedings of the Commission may include privileged safety
            information.
                (4) Prohibition on publication.--Any privileged safety
            information secured by the Commission from the Department of
            Defense--
                        (A) may not be published or revealed to anyone
                    outside the Commission;
                        (B) may not be retained but shall be returned to the
                    originating Department of Defense organization; and
                        (C) may not be included in any Commission report.
                (5) Use of aggregated data.--Aggregated data based on
            privileged safety information or information that has been
            completely sanitized in accordance with Department of Defense
            Instruction 6055.07, such that individual mishaps are not
            identifiable, may be included in the report produced by the
            Commission.
                (6) Definition of privileged safety information.--In this
            subsection, the term ``privileged safety information'' has the
            meaning given it in Department of Defense Instruction 6055.07,
            dated June 6, 2011.

        (k) Termination.--The Commission shall terminate 90 days after the
    date on which the Commission submits the report required under
    subsection (h)(2).

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1996]]

        (l) Authorization of Appropriations.--Of the amounts authorized to
    be appropriated for fiscal year 2019, as identified in division D of
    this Act, $5,000,000 shall be available for the National Commission on
    Aviation Safety.
    SEC. 1088. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING THE INTERNATIONAL BORDERS
                              OF THE UNITED STATES.

        It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) gaining and maintaining situational awareness and
            operational control of the international borders of the United
            States is critical to national security;
                (2) the United States Government must devote adequate
            resources to securing the border, both at, and between, ports of
            entry, and the agency tasked with that mission, the Department
            of Homeland Security, should be adequately resourced to conduct
            such mission; and
                (3) the Department of Defense must ensure that when it acts
            in support of that mission, such as when mobilized by the
            President to conduct homeland defense activities, or when
            military facilities are adjacent to an international border of
            the United States, it has adequate resources, capabilities, and
            authorities to carry out the mission while maintaining combat
            readiness.
    SEC. 1089. <<NOTE: 10 USC 1781 note.>>  POLICY ON RESPONSE TO
                              JUVENILE-ON-JUVENILE PROBLEMATIC SEXUAL
                              BEHAVIOR COMMITTED ON MILITARY
                              INSTALLATIONS.

        (a) Policy Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish a
    policy, applicable across the military installations of the Department
    of Defense (including installations outside the United States), on the
    response of the Department to allegations of juvenile-on-juvenile
    problematic sexual behavior on military installations. The policy shall
    be designed to ensure a consistent, standardized response to such
    allegations across the Department.
        (b) Elements.--The policy required by this section shall provide for
    the following:
                (1) Any report or other allegation of juvenile-on-juvenile
            problematic sexual behavior on a military installation that is
            received by the installation commander, a law enforcement
            organization, a Family Advocacy Program, a child development
            center, a military treatment facility, or a Department school
            operating on the installation or otherwise under Department
            administration for the installation shall be reviewed by the
            Family Advocacy Program of the installation.
                (2) Personnel of Family Advocacy Programs conducting reviews
            shall have appropriate training and experience in working with
            juveniles.
                (3) Family Advocacy Programs conducting reviews shall
            conduct a multi-faceted, multi-disciplinary review and recommend
            treatment, counseling, or other appropriate interventions for
            complainants and respondents.
                (4) Each review shall be conducted--
                        (A) with full involvement of appropriate authorities
                    and entities, including parents or legal guardians of
                    the juveniles involved (if practicable); and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1997]]

                        (B) to the extent practicable, in a manner that
                    protects the sensitive nature of the incident concerned,
                    using language appropriate to the treatment of juveniles
                    in written policies and communication with families.
                (5) The requirement for investigation of a report or other
            allegation shall not be deemed to terminate or alter any
            otherwise applicable requirement to report or forward the report
            or allegation to appropriate Federal, State, or local
            authorities as possible criminal activity.
                (6) There shall be established and maintained a centralized
            database of information on each incident of problematic sexual
            behavior that is reviewed by a Family Advocacy Program under the
            policy established under this section, with--
                        (A) the information in such database kept strictly
                    confidential; and
                        (B) because the information involves alleged conduct
                    by juveniles, additional special precautions taken to
                    ensure the information is available only to persons who
                    require access to the information.
                (7) There shall be entered into the database, for each
            substantiated or unsubstantiated incident of problematic sexual
            behavior, appropriate information on the incident, including--
                        (A) a description of the allegation;
                        (B) whether or not the review is completed;
                        (C) whether or not the incident was subject to an
                    investigation by a law enforcement organization or
                    entity, and the status and results of such
                    investigation; and
                        (D) whether or not action was taken in response to
                    the incident, and the nature of the action, if any, so
                    taken.
    SEC. 1090. RECOGNITION OF AMERICA'S VETERANS.

        (a) Authorization of Support.--In order to honor American veterans,
    including American veterans of past wars that the Secretary of Defense
    determines have not received appropriate recognition, the Secretary may
    provide such support as the Secretary determines is appropriate for a
    parade to be carried out in the District of Columbia. In providing
    support under this subsection, the Secretary may expend funds for the
    display of small arms and munitions appropriate for customary ceremonial
    honors and for the participation of military units that perform
    customary ceremonial duties.
        (b) Prohibition.--In providing support for a parade as described in
    subsection (a), the Secretary may not expend funds to provide motorized
    vehicles, aviation platforms, munitions other than the munitions
    specifically described in subsection (a), operational military units, or
    operational military platforms if the Secretary determines that
    providing such units, platforms, or equipment would undermine the
    readiness of such units, platforms, or equipment.
    SEC. 1091. PROHIBITION OF FUNDS FOR CHINESE LANGUAGE INSTRUCTION
                              PROVIDED BY A CONFUCIUS INSTITUTE.

        (a) Prohibition.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by
    this Act or otherwise made available for the Department of Defense may
    be obligated or expended for Chinese language instruction provided by a
    Confucius Institute.
        (b) Limitation.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by
    this Act or otherwise made available for the Department

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1998]]

    of Defense may be obligated or expended to support a Chinese language
    program at an institution of higher education that hosts a Confucius
    Institute.
        (c) Waiver.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and
    Readiness may waive the limitation in subsection (b) with respect to a
    Chinese language program at a specific institution of higher education
    if the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness--
                (1) certifies to the congressional defense committees that--
                        (A) Confucius Institute employees and instructors
                    will provide no instruction or educational support to
                    the program;
                        (B) Confucius Institute employees and instructors
                    will have no authority with regard to the curriculum and
                    activities of the program; and
                        (C) the institution has made available to the
                    Department of Defense all memoranda of understanding,
                    contracts, and other agreements between the institution
                    and the Confucius Institute, or between the institution
                    and any agency of or organization affiliated with the
                    government of the People's Republic of China; or
                (2) certifies to the congressional defense committees that--
                        (A) the requirements described in subparagraphs (A)
                    and (B) of paragraph (1) have been met; and
                        (B) the waiver of the limitation in subsection (b)
                    is necessary for national security, and there is no
                    reasonable alternative to issuing the waiver.

        (d) Definitions.--
                (1) Chinese language program.--The term ``Chinese language
            program'' means any Department of Defense program designed to
            provide or support Chinese language instruction, including the
            National Security Education Program, the Language Flagship
            program, Project Global Officer, and the Language Training
            Centers program.
                (2) Confucius institute.--The term ``Confucius Institute''
            means a Confucius Institute that is operated by the Office of
            Chinese Languages Council International, also known as Hanban,
            which is affiliated with the Ministry of Education of the
            People's Republic of China.
                (3) Institution of higher education.--The term ``institution
            of higher education'' has the meaning given the term in section
            101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001 et
            seq.).

        (e) Rule of Construction.--The prohibition under subsection (a) and
    the limitation under subsection (b) shall not apply to an institution of
    higher education by reason that the institution funds or sponsors an
    event or activity, regardless of any affiliation of any individual who
    participates in the event or activity, and nothing shall be construed to
    prohibit funding for other programs, research or other activities at an
    institution that hosts a Confucius institute.
    SEC. 1092. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ENGAGEMENT WITH CERTAIN NONPROFIT
                              ENTITIES IN SUPPORT OF MISSIONS OF
                              DEPLOYED UNITED STATES PERSONNEL AROUND
                              THE WORLD.

        (a) Finding.--Congress finds that Spirit of America, a privately-
    funded, nonpartisan, nonprofit organization, acting in partnership

    [[Page 132 STAT. 1999]]

    with the Department of Defense, has made an important contribution in
    supporting the missions of deployed United States personnel around the
    world.
        (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that United
    States military commanders should, consistent with applicable laws,
    regulations, and guidance developed consistent with section 1088 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
    91; 131 Stat. 1605; 10 U.S.C. 113 note), engage with and provide
    logistical support to covered non-Federal entities, including Spirit of
    America, to advance the military missions of the Armed Forces.
        (c) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, with the
            concurrence of the Secretary of State, shall submit to the
            appropriate committees of Congress a report on Department
            engagement with covered non-Federal entities.
                (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall
            include the following:
                        (A) A description of the engagements of the
                    Department with covered non-Federal entities during the
                    3-year period immediately preceding the date on which
                    the report is submitted.
                        (B) An evaluation of the implementation of the
                    guidance of the Department applicable to Department
                    engagements with covered non-Federal entities, including
                    any guidance issued pursuant to section 1088 of the
                    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018.
                        (C) Recommendations, if any, of the Secretary of
                    Defense and the Secretary of State for improving the
                    capacity and effectiveness of the Department to engage
                    with covered non-Federal entities.

        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term
            ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                        (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the
                    Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the
                    Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
                    Representatives.
                (2) Covered non-federal entity.--The term ``covered non-
            Federal entity'' means an organization that--
                        (A) is based in the United States;
                        (B) has an independent board of directors and is
                    subject to independent financial audits;
                        (C) is substantially privately-funded;
                        (D) is described in section 501(c)(3) of the
                    Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and is exempt from
                    taxation under section 501(a) of such Code; and
                        (E) provides international assistance.

                      TITLE XI--CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MATTERS

    Sec. 1101. Direct hire authority for the Department of Defense for
               certain competitive service positions.
    Sec. 1102. Modification of direct hire authority for the Department of
               Defense for post-secondary students and recent graduates.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2000]]

    Sec. 1103. Extension of overtime rate authority for Department of the
               Navy employees performing work aboard or dockside in support
               of the nuclear-powered aircraft carrier forward deployed in
               Japan.
    Sec. 1104. One-year extension and expansion of authority to waive annual
               limitation on premium pay and aggregate limitation on pay for
               Federal civilian employees working overseas.
    Sec. 1105. Extension of authority to conduct telework travel expenses
               test programs.
    Sec. 1106. Personnel demonstration projects.
    Sec. 1107. Expanded flexibility in selecting candidates from referral
               lists.
    Sec. 1108. Expedited hiring authority for college graduates and post
               secondary students.
    Sec. 1109. Inapplicability of certification of executive qualifications
               by qualification review boards of Office of Personnel
               Management for initial appointments to Senior Executive
               Service positions in Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1110. Engagement with Historically Black Colleges and Universities
               and minority-serving institutions for the purposes of
               technical workforce enhancement.
    Sec. 1111. Inclusion of Strategic Capabilities Office and Defense
               Innovation Unit Experimental of the Department of Defense in
               personnel management authority to attract experts in science
               and engineering.
    Sec. 1112. Enhancement of flexible management authorities for science
               and technology reinvention laboratories of the Department of
               Defense.
    Sec. 1113. Inclusion of Office of Secretary of Defense among components
               of the Department of Defense covered by direct hire authority
               for financial management experts.
    Sec. 1114. Alcohol testing of civil service mariners of the Military
               Sealift Command assigned to vessels.
    Sec. 1115. One-year extension of temporary authority to grant
               allowances, benefits, and gratuities to civilian personnel on
               official duty in a combat zone.

    SEC. 1101. DIRECT HIRE AUTHORITY FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FOR
                              CERTAIN COMPETITIVE SERVICE POSITIONS.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 99 of title 5, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``Sec. 9905. <<NOTE: 5 USC 9905.>>  Direct hire authority for
                      certain personnel of the Department of Defense

        ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may appoint, without
    regard to the provisions of subchapter I of chapter 33 (other than
    sections 3303 and 3328 of such chapter), qualified candidates to any of
    the following positions in the competitive service in the Department of
    Defense:
                ``(1) Any position involved with Department maintenance
            activities, including depot-level maintenance and repair.
                ``(2) Any position involved with cybersecurity.
                ``(3) Any individual in the acquisition workforce that
            manages any services contracts necessary to the operation and
            maintenance of programs of the Department.
                ``(4) Any science, technology, or engineering position,
            including any such position at the Major Range and Test
            Facilities Base, in order to allow development of new systems
            and provide for the maintenance of legacy systems.

        ``(b) Sunset.--Effective on September 30, 2025, the authority
    provided under subsection (a) shall expire.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 99 of such title <<NOTE: 5 USC 9901 prec.>>  is amended by
    inserting after the item relating to section 9904 the following new
    item:

    ``9905. Direct hire authority for certain personnel of the Department of
               Defense.''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2001]]

    SEC. 1102. MODIFICATION OF DIRECT HIRE AUTHORITY FOR THE
                              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FOR POST-SECONDARY
                              STUDENTS AND RECENT GRADUATES.

        Section 1106 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328) <<NOTE: 10 USC 1580 note prec.>>  is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (b), by striking ``15 percent'' and
            inserting ``25 percent''; and
                (2) in subsection (d), by striking ``September 30, 2021''
            and inserting ``September 30, 2025''.
    SEC. 1103. EXTENSION OF OVERTIME RATE AUTHORITY FOR DEPARTMENT OF
                              THE NAVY EMPLOYEES PERFORMING WORK
                              ABOARD OR DOCKSIDE IN SUPPORT OF THE
                              NUCLEAR-POWERED AIRCRAFT CARRIER FORWARD
                              DEPLOYED IN JAPAN.

        Section 5542(a)(6)(B) of title 5, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``September 30, 2019'' and inserting ``September 30, 2021''.
    SEC. 1104. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION AND EXPANSION OF AUTHORITY TO WAIVE
                              ANNUAL LIMITATION ON PREMIUM PAY AND
                              AGGREGATE LIMITATION ON PAY FOR FEDERAL
                              CIVILIAN EMPLOYEES WORKING OVERSEAS.

        (a) In General.--Section 1101(a) of the Duncan Hunter National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 122
    Stat. 4615), as most recently amended by section 1105 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91), is
    amended by striking ``through 2018'' and inserting ``through 2019''.
        (b) Applicability of Aggregate Limitation on Pay.--Section 1101(b)
    of the Duncan Hunter National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2009 (Public Law 110-417; 122 Stat. 4615) is amended to read as follows:
        ``(b) Applicability of Aggregate Limitation on Pay.--In applying
    section 5307 of title 5, United States Code, any payment in addition to
    basic pay for a period of time during which a waiver under subsection
    (a) is in effect shall not be counted as part of an employee's aggregate
    compensation for the given calendar year.''.
        (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take
    effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.
    SEC. 1105. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO CONDUCT TELEWORK TRAVEL
                              EXPENSES TEST PROGRAMS.

        (a) In General.--Section 5711(g) of title 5, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``7 years after the date of the enactment of the
    Telework Enhancement Act of 2010'' and inserting ``on December 31,
    2020''.
        (b) <<NOTE: 5 USC 5711 note.>>  Effective Date.--The amendment made
    by subsection (a) shall take effect as though enacted on December 1,
    2017.
    SEC. 1106. PERSONNEL DEMONSTRATION PROJECTS.

        Section 4703 of title 5, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (d), by striking paragraph (2) and
            inserting the following:
                ``(2)(A) Except as provided in subparagraph (B), not more
            than 10 active demonstration projects may be in effect at any
            time.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2002]]

                        ``(B) Any demonstration project authorized under
                    this section that is active for a period greater than 10
                    years shall not count for purposes of applying the
                    limitation in subparagraph (A).''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following:

        ``(j) Each agency at which a demonstration project authorized by
    this section is ongoing shall submit an annual report to the Office of
    Personnel Management, the Office and Management and Budget, the
    Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the United
    States Senate, and the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform of
    the United States House of Representatives that includes--
                ``(1) the aggregate performance appraisal ratings and
            compensation costs for employees under a demonstration project;
                ``(2) an assessment of the results of the demonstration
            project, including its impact on mission goals, employee
            recruitment, retention, and satisfaction, and which may include
            the results of the survey authorized under section 1128 of the
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public
            Law 108-136; 5 U.S.C. 7101 note), commonly referred to as the
            Federal Employee Viewpoint Survey, and performance management
            for employees; and
                ``(3) a comparison of the items listed in (1) and (2) with
            employees not covered by the demonstration project.''.
    SEC. 1107. EXPANDED FLEXIBILITY IN SELECTING CANDIDATES FROM
                              REFERRAL LISTS.

        (a) Expanded Flexibility.--Subchapter I of chapter 33 of title 5,
    United States Code, is amended by striking sections 3317 and 3318 and
    inserting the following:
    ``Sec. 3317. <<NOTE: 5 USC 3317.>>  Competitive service;
                      certification using numerical ratings

        ``(a) Certification.--
                ``(1) In general.--The Director of the Office of Personnel
            Management, or the head of an agency to which the Director has
            delegated examining authority under section 1104(a)(2), shall
            certify a sufficient number of names from the top of the
            appropriate register or list of eligibles, as determined
            pursuant to regulations prescribed under subsection (c), and
            provide a certificate with such names to an appointing authority
            that has requested a certificate of eligibles to consider when
            filling a job in the competitive service.
                ``(2) Minimum number of names certified.--Unless otherwise
            provided for in regulations prescribed under subsection (c), the
            number of names certified under paragraph (1) shall be not less
            than three.

        ``(b) Discontinuance of Certification.--When an appointing
    authority, for reasons considered sufficient by the Director or head of
    an agency, has three times considered and passed over a preference
    eligible who was certified from a register, the Director or head of any
    agency may discontinue certifying the preference eligible for
    appointment. The Director or the head of an agency shall provide to such
    preference eligible notice of the intent to discontinue certifying such
    preference eligible prior to the discontinuance of certification.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2003]]

        ``(c) Regulations.--The Director shall prescribe regulations for the
    administration of this section. Such regulations shall include the
    establishment of mechanisms for identifying the eligibles who will be
    considered for each vacancy. Such mechanisms may include cut-off scores.
        ``(d) Definition.--In this section, the term `Director' means the
    Director of the Office of Personnel Management.
    ``Sec. 3318. <<NOTE: 5 USC 3318.>>  Competitive service;
                      selections using numerical ratings

        ``(a) In General.--An appointing authority shall select for
    appointment from the eligibles certified for appointment on a
    certificate furnished under section 3317(a), unless objection to one or
    more of the individuals certified is made to, and sustained by, the
    Director of the Office of Personnel Management or the head of an agency
    to which the Director has delegated examining authority under section
    1104(a)(2), for proper and adequate reason under regulations prescribed
    by the Director.
        ``(b) Other Appointing Authorities.--
                ``(1) In general.--During the 240-day period beginning on
            the date of issuance of a certificate of eligibles under section
            3317(a), an appointing authority other than the appointing
            authority requesting the certificate (in this subsection
            referred to as the `other appointing authority') may select an
            individual from that certificate in accordance with this
            subsection for an appointment to a position that is--
                        ``(A) in the same occupational series as the
                    position for which the certification of eligibles was
                    issued (in this subsection referred to as the `original
                    position'); and
                        ``(B) at a similar grade level as the original
                    position.
                ``(2) Applicability.--An appointing authority requesting a
            certificate of eligibles may share the certificate with another
            appointing authority only if the announcement of the original
            position provided notice that the resulting list of eligible
            candidates may be used by another appointing authority.
                ``(3) Requirements.--The selection of an individual under
            paragraph (1)--
                        ``(A) shall be made in accordance with subsection
                    (a); and
                        ``(B) subject to paragraph (4), may be made without
                    any additional posting under section 3327.
                ``(4) Internal notice.--Before selecting an individual under
            paragraph (1), the other appointing authority shall--
                        ``(A) provide notice of the available position to
                    employees of the other appointing authority;
                        ``(B) provide up to 10 business days for employees
                    of the other appointing authority to apply for the
                    position; and
                        ``(C) review the qualifications of employees
                    submitting an application.

        ``(c) Pass Over.--
                ``(1) In general.--Subject to subparagraph (2), if an
            appointing authority proposes to pass over a preference eligible
            certified for appointment under subsection (a) and select an
            individual who is not a preference eligible, the appointing
            authority shall file written reasons with the Director or the
            head of the agency for passing over the preference eligible.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2004]]

            The Director or the head of the agency shall make the reasons
            presented by the appointing authority part of the record of the
            preference eligible and may require the submission of more
            detailed information from the appointing authority in support of
            the passing over of the preference eligible. The Director or the
            head of the agency shall determine the sufficiency or
            insufficiency of the reasons submitted by the appointing
            authority, taking into account any response received from the
            preference eligible under paragraph (2). When the Director or
            the head of the agency has completed review of the proposed
            pass-over of the preference eligible, the Director or the head
            of the agency shall send its findings to the appointing
            authority and to the preference eligible. The appointing
            authority shall comply with the findings.
                ``(2) Preference eligible individuals who have a compensable
            service-connected disability.--In the case of a preference
            eligible described in section 2108(3)(C) who has a compensable
            service-connected disability of 30 percent or more, the
            appointing authority shall notify the Director under paragraph
            (1) and, at the same time, notify the preference eligible of the
            proposed pass-over, of the reasons for the proposed pass-over,
            and of the individual's right to respond to those reasons to the
            Director within 15 days of the date of the notification. The
            Director shall, before completing the review under paragraph
            (1), require a demonstration by the appointing authority that
            the notification was timely sent to the preference eligible's
            last known address.
                ``(3) Further consideration not required.--When a preference
            eligible, for reasons considered sufficient by the Director, or
            in the case of a preference eligible described in paragraph (1),
            by the head of an agency, has been passed over in accordance
            with this subsection for the same position, the appointing
            authority is not required to give further consideration to that
            preference eligible while selecting from the same list for a
            subsequent appointment to such position.
                ``(4) Delegation prohibition.--In the case of a preference
            eligible described in paragraph (2), the functions of the
            Director under this subsection may not be delegated to an
            individual who is not an officer or employee of the Office of
            Personnel Management.

        ``(d) Special Rule Regarding Reemployment Lists.--When the names of
    preference eligibles are on a reemployment list appropriate for the
    position to be filled, an appointing authority may appoint from a
    register of eligibles established after examination only an individual
    who qualifies as a preference eligible under subparagraph (C), (D), (E),
    (F), or (G) of section 2108(3).
        ``(e) Consideration Not Required.--In accordance with regulations
    prescribed by the Director, an appointing officer is not required to
    consider an eligible who has been considered by the appointing officer
    for three separate appointments from the same or different certificates
    for the same position.
        ``(f) Regulations.--The Director shall prescribe regulations for the
    administration of this section.
        ``(d) Definition.--In this section, the term `Director' means the
    Director of the Office of Personnel Management.''.
        (b) Conforming Amendments.--Such subchapter is further amended--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2005]]

                (1) in section 3319--
                        (A) by amending the section heading to read as
                    follows:
    ``Sec. 3319. Competitive service; selection using category
                      rating''; and
                        (B) in subsection (c), by striking paragraph (6),
                    redesignating paragraph (7) as paragraph (6), and
                    amending paragraph (6) (as so redesignated) to read as
                    follows:
                ``(6) Preference eligibles.--
                        ``(A) Satisfaction of certain requirements.--
                    Notwithstanding paragraphs (1) and (2), an appointing
                    official may not pass over a preference eligible in the
                    same category from which selection is made, unless the
                    requirements of sections 3317(b) and 3318(c), as
                    applicable, are satisfied.
                        ``(B) Further consideration not required.--When a
                    preference eligible, for reasons considered sufficient
                    by the Director, or in the case of a preference eligible
                    described in section 3318(c)(1), by the head of an
                    agency, has been passed over in accordance with section
                    3318(c) for the same position, the appointing authority
                    is not required to give further consideration to that
                    preference eligible while selecting from the same list
                    for a subsequent appointment to such position.
                        ``(C) List of eligibles issued from a standing
                    register; discontinuation of certification.--In the case
                    of lists of eligibles issued from a standing register,
                    when an appointing authority, for reasons considered
                    sufficient by the Director or the head of an agency, has
                    three times considered and passed over a preference
                    eligible who was certified from a register,
                    certification of the preference eligible for appointment
                    may be discontinued. However, the preference eligible is
                    entitled to advance notice of discontinuance of
                    certification in accordance with regulations prescribed
                    by the Director.''; and
                (2) in the first sentence of section 3320, <<NOTE: 5 USC
            3320.>>  by striking ``sections 3308-3318'' and inserting
            ``sections 3308 through 3319''.

        (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter <<NOTE: 5 USC 3301 prec.>>  is amended by striking the
    items relating to sections 3317, 3318, and 3319 and inserting the
    following:

    ``3317. Competitive service; certification using numerical ratings
    ``3318. Competitive service; selection using numerical ratings
    ``3319. Competitive service; selection using category rating''.

        (d) <<NOTE: 5 USC 3317 note.>>  Effective Date.--
                (1) In general.--The amendments made by this section shall
            take effect on the date on which the Director of the Office of
            Personnel Management issues final regulations to implement
            sections 3317, 3318, and 3319 of title 5, United States Code, as
            amended or added by this section.
                (2) Regulations required.--The Director shall issue
            regulations under paragraph (1) not later than one year after
            the date of enactment of this section.
    SEC. 1108. EXPEDITED HIRING AUTHORITY FOR COLLEGE GRADUATES AND
                              POST SECONDARY STUDENTS.

        (a) In General.--Subchapter I of chapter 31 of title 5, United
    States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2006]]

    ``Sec. 3115. <<NOTE: 5 USC 3115.>>  Expedited hiring authority for
                      college graduates; competitive service

        ``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) Director.--The term `Director' means the Director of
            the Office of Personnel Management.
                ``(2) Institution of higher education.--The term
            `institution of higher education' has the meaning given the term
            in section 101(a) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
            1001(a)).

        ``(b) Appointment.--
                ``(1) In general.--The head of an agency may appoint,
            without regard to any provision of sections 3309 through 3319
            and 3330, a qualified individual to a position in the
            competitive service classified in a professional or
            administrative occupational category at the GS-11 level, or an
            equivalent level, or below.
                ``(2) Restrictions.--An appointment under paragraph (1)
            shall be made in accordance with regulations prescribed by the
            Director.

        ``(c) Qualifications for Appointment.--The head of an agency may
    make an appointment under subsection (b) only if the individual being
    appointed--
                ``(1) has received a baccalaureate or graduate degree from
            an institution of higher education;
                ``(2) applies for the position--
                        ``(A) not later than 2 years after the date on which
                    the individual being appointed received the degree
                    described in paragraph (1); or
                        ``(B) in the case of an individual who has completed
                    a period of not less than 4 years of obligated service
                    in a uniformed service, not later than 2 years after the
                    date of the discharge or release of the individual from
                    that service; and
                ``(3) meets each minimum qualification standard prescribed
            by the Director for the position to which the individual is
            being appointed.

        ``(d) Public Notice and Advertising.--
                ``(1) In general.--The head of an agency making an
            appointment under subsection (b) shall publicly advertise
            positions under this section.
                ``(2) Requirements.--In carrying out paragraph (1), the head
            of an agency shall--
                        ``(A) adhere to merit system principles;
                        ``(B) advertise positions in a manner that provides
                    for diverse and qualified applicants; and
                        ``(C) ensure potential applicants have appropriate
                    information relevant to the positions available.

        ``(e) Limitation on Appointments.--
                ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the
            total number of employees that the head of an agency may appoint
            under this section during a fiscal year may not exceed the
            number equal to 15 percent of the number of individuals that the
            agency head appointed during the previous fiscal year to a
            position in the competitive service classified in a professional
            or administrative occupational category, at the GS-11 level, or
            an equivalent level, or below, under a competitive examining
            procedure.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2007]]

                ``(2) Exceptions.--Under a regulation prescribed under
            subsection (f), the Director may establish a lower limit on the
            number of individuals that may be appointed under paragraph (1)
            of this subsection during a fiscal year based on any factor the
            Director considers appropriate.

        ``(f) Regulations.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    enactment of this section, the Director shall issue interim regulations,
    with an opportunity for comment, for the administration of this section.
        ``(g) Reporting.--
                ``(1) In general.--Not later than September 30 of each of
            the first 3 fiscal years beginning after the date of enactment
            of this section, the head of an agency that makes an appointment
            under this section shall submit a report to--
                        ``(A) Congress that assesses the impact of the use
                    of the authority provided under this section during the
                    fiscal year in which the report is submitted; and
                        ``(B) the Director that contains data that the
                    Director considers necessary for the Director to assess
                    the impact and effectiveness of the authority described
                    in subparagraph (A).
                ``(2) Content.--The head of an agency shall include in each
            report under paragraph (1)--
                        ``(A) the total number of individuals appointed by
                    the agency under this section, as well as the number of
                    such individuals who are--
                              ``(i) minorities or members of other
                          underrepresented groups; or
                              ``(ii) veterans;
                        ``(B) recruitment sources;
                        ``(C) the total number of individuals appointed by
                    the agency during the applicable fiscal year to a
                    position in the competitive service classified in a
                    professional or administrative occupational category at
                    the GS-11 level, or an equivalent level, or below; and
                        ``(D) any additional data specified by the Director.

        ``(h) Special Provision Regarding the Department of Defense.--
                ``(1) Authority.--Nothing in this section shall preclude the
            Secretary of Defense from exercising any authority to appoint a
            recent graduate under section 1106 of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (10 U.S.C. note prec.
            1580), or any applicable successor statute.
                ``(2) Regulations.--Any regulations prescribed by the
            Director for the administration of this section shall not apply
            to the Department of Defense during the period ending on the
            date on which the appointment authority of the Secretary of
            Defense under section 1106 of the National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (10 U.S.C. note prec. 1580), or any
            applicable successor statute, terminates.
    ``Sec. 3116. <<NOTE: 5 USC 3116.>>  Expedited hiring authority for
                      post-secondary students; competitive service

        ``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) Director.--The term `Director' means the Director of
            the Office of Personnel Management.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2008]]

                ``(2) Institution of higher education.--The term
            `institution of higher education' has the meaning given the term
            in section 101(a) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
            1001(a)).
                ``(3) Student.--The term `student' means an individual
            enrolled or accepted for enrollment in an institution of higher
            education who is pursuing a baccalaureate or graduate degree on
            at least a part-time basis as determined by the institution of
            higher education.

        ``(b) Appointment.--
                ``(1) In general.--The head of an agency may make a time-
            limited appointment of a student, without regard to any
            provision of sections 3309 through 3319 and 3330, to a position
            in the competitive service at the GS-11 level, or an equivalent
            level, or below for which the student is qualified.
                ``(2) Restrictions.--An appointment under paragraph (1)
            shall be made in accordance with regulations prescribed by the
            Director.

        ``(c) Public Notice.--
                ``(1) In general.--The head of an agency making an
            appointment under subsection (b) shall publicly advertise
            positions available under this section.
                ``(2) Requirements.--In carrying out paragraph (1), the head
            of an agency shall--
                        ``(A) adhere to merit system principles;
                        ``(B) advertise positions in a manner that provides
                    for diverse and qualified applicants; and
                        ``(C) ensure potential applicants have appropriate
                    information relevant to the positions available.

        ``(d) Limitation on Appointments.--
                ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the
            total number of students that the head of an agency may appoint
            under this section during a fiscal year may not exceed the
            number equal to 15 percent of the number of students that the
            agency head appointed during the previous fiscal year to a
            position in the competitive service at the GS-11 level, or an
            equivalent level, or below.
                ``(2) Exceptions.--Under a regulation prescribed under
            subsection (g), the Director may establish a lower limit on the
            number of students that may be appointed under paragraph (1) of
            this subsection during a fiscal year based on any factor the
            Director considers appropriate.

        ``(e) Conversion.--The head of an agency may, without regard to any
    provision of chapter 33 or any other provision of law relating to the
    examination, certification, and appointment of individuals in the
    competitive service, convert a student serving in an appointment under
    subsection (b) to a permanent appointment in the competitive service
    within the agency without further competition if the student--
                ``(1) has completed the course of study leading to the
            baccalaureate or graduate degree;
                ``(2) has completed not less than 640 hours of current
            continuous employment in an appointment under subsection (b);
            and
                ``(3) meets the qualification standards for the position to
            which the student will be converted.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2009]]

        ``(f) Termination.--The head of an agency shall, without regard to
    any provision of chapter 35 or 75, terminate the appointment of a
    student appointed under subsection (b) upon completion of the designated
    academic course of study unless the student is selected for conversion
    under subsection (e).
        ``(g) Regulations.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    enactment of this section, the Director shall issue interim regulations,
    with an opportunity for comment, for the administration of this section.
        ``(h) Reporting.--
                ``(1) In general.--Not later than September 30 of each of
            the first 3 fiscal years beginning after the date of enactment
            of this section, the head of an agency that makes an appointment
            under this section shall submit a report to--
                        ``(A) Congress that assesses the impact of the use
                    of the authority provided under this section during the
                    fiscal year in which the report is submitted; and
                        ``(B) the Director that contains data that the
                    Director considers necessary for the Director to assess
                    the impact and effectiveness of the authority described
                    in subparagraph (A).
                ``(2) Content.--The head of an agency shall include in each
            report under paragraph (1)--
                        ``(A) the total number of individuals appointed by
                    the agency under this section, as well as the number of
                    such individuals who are--
                              ``(i) minorities or members of other
                          underrepresented groups; or
                              ``(ii) veterans;
                        ``(B) recruitment sources;
                        ``(C) the total number of individuals appointed by
                    the agency during the applicable fiscal year to a
                    position in the competitive service at the GS-11 level,
                    or an equivalent level, or below; and
                        ``(D) any additional data specified by the Director.

        ``(i) Special Provision Regarding the Department of Defense.--
                ``(1) Authority.--Nothing in this section shall preclude the
            Secretary of Defense from exercising any authority to appoint a
            post-secondary student under section 1106 of the National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (10 U.S.C. note
            prec. 1580), or any applicable successor statute.
                ``(2) Regulations.--Any regulations prescribed by the
            Director for the administration of this section shall not apply
            to the Department of Defense during the period ending on the
            date on which the appointment authority of the Secretary of
            Defense under section 1106 of the National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (10 U.S.C. note prec. 1580), or any
            applicable successor statute, terminates.''.

        (b) Table of Sections Amendment.--The table of sections for
    subchapter I of chapter 31 of title 5, <<NOTE: 5 USC 3101 prec.>>
    United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:

    ``3115. Expedited hiring authority for college graduates; competitive
               service
    ``3116. Expedited hiring authority for post-secondary students;
               competitive service''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2010]]

    SEC. 1109. <<NOTE: 5 USC 3393 note.>>  INAPPLICABILITY OF
                              CERTIFICATION OF EXECUTIVE
                              QUALIFICATIONS BY QUALIFICATION REVIEW
                              BOARDS OF OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT
                              FOR INITIAL APPOINTMENTS TO SENIOR
                              EXECUTIVE SERVICE POSITIONS IN
                              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        (a) Temporary Inapplicability.--Notwithstanding section 3393(c) of
    title 5, United States Code, or any regulations implementing that
    section, and subject to the provisions of this section, the Secretary of
    Defense may appoint individuals for service in the Senior Executive
    Service of the Department of Defense without such individuals being
    subject to the certification of executive qualifications by a
    qualification review board of the Office of Personnel Management in
    connection with such appointment otherwise required by that section.
        (b) Qualifications of Individuals Appointed.--The Secretary shall
    ensure that individuals appointed under this section possess the
    necessary qualifications and experience for the position to which
    appointed.
        (c) Limitation.--The total number of appointments made under this
    section in any year may not exceed 50 appointments.
        (d) Reports.--
                (1) Initial report.--Not later than one year after the date
            of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the
            committees of Congress and official specified in paragraph (3) a
            report on the number and type of appointments made under this
            section as of the date of the report, including--
                        (A) a description of the qualifications of the
                    individuals appointed; and
                        (B) data on the time required to appoint the
                    individuals.
                (2) Final report.--Not later than two years after the date
            of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the
            committees of Congress and official specified in paragraph (3) a
            report on the use of the authority in this section. The report
            shall include the following:
                        (A) The number and type of appointments made under
                    this section during the one-year period ending on the
                    date of the report.
                        (B) Data on and an assessment whether appointments
                    under the authority in this section reduced the time to
                    hire when compared with the time to hire under the
                    current review system of the Office of Personnel
                    Management.
                        (C) An assessment of the utility of the appointment
                    authority and process under this section.
                        (D) An assessment whether the appointments made
                    under this section resulted in higher quality new
                    executives for the Senior Executive Service of the
                    Department when compared with the executives produced
                    under the current review system of the Office of
                    Personnel Management.
                        (E) Any recommendation for the improvement of the
                    selection and qualification process for the Senior
                    Executive Service of the Department that the Secretary
                    considers necessary in order to attract and hire highly
                    qualified candidates for service in that Senior
                    Executive Service.
                (3) Committees of congress and official.--The committees of
            Congress and official specified in this paragraph are--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2011]]

                        (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the
                    Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs
                    of the Senate;
                        (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the
                    Committee on Oversight and Government Reform of the
                    House of Representatives; and
                        (C) the Director of the Office of Personnel
                    Management.

        (e) Sunset.--Subsection (a) shall cease to be effective on the date
    that is two years after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    SEC. 1110. ENGAGEMENT WITH HISTORICALLY BLACK COLLEGES AND
                              UNIVERSITIES AND MINORITY-SERVING
                              INSTITUTIONS FOR THE PURPOSES OF
                              TECHNICAL WORKFORCE ENHANCEMENT.

        (a) Report.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop and submit a
    report to the congressional defense committees detailing activities to
    increase engagement with covered educational institutions (as that term
    is defined in section 2362(e) of title 10, United States Code) for the
    purpose of increasing the number of graduates of such institutions to
    accept positions in Department of Defense Science, Technology,
    Engineering, and Mathematics-related positions important to the national
    security functions of the Department.
        (b) Development.--The report required under subsection (a) shall be
    developed jointly by the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
    Engineering and the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and
    Readiness, in consultation with all appropriate officials in the
    Department and relevant interagency, academic, and private sector
    entities.
        (c) Contents.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    identify--
                (1) metrics to assess engagement with covered educational
            institution students, including scholarships, fellowships,
            internships and co-ops, and specific steps to improve
            performance relative to those metrics;
                (2) specific outreach activities to better engage covered
            educational institution students on Department of Defense
            Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics employment
            opportunities; and
                (3) metrics on hiring of covered educational institution
            graduates in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics-
            related positions and plans to increase such hiring.

        (d) Considerations.--In developing the report required under
    subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall assess the use of the
    authorities provided under section 2358a of title 10, United States
    Code, in engagements with covered educational institutions.
    SEC. 1111. INCLUSION OF STRATEGIC CAPABILITIES OFFICE AND DEFENSE
                              INNOVATION UNIT EXPERIMENTAL OF THE
                              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE IN PERSONNEL
                              MANAGEMENT AUTHORITY TO ATTRACT EXPERTS
                              IN SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING.

        (a) In General.--Subsection (a) of section 1599h of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
    paragraphs:

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2012]]

                ``(4) Strategic capabilities office.--The Director of the
            Strategic Capabilities Office may carry out a program of
            personnel management authority provided in subsection (b) in
            order to facilitate recruitment of eminent experts in science or
            engineering for the Office.
                ``(5) Diux.--The Director of the Defense Innovation Unit
            Experimental may carry out a program of personnel management
            authority provided in subsection (b) in order to facilitate
            recruitment of eminent experts in science or engineering for the
            Unit.''.

        (b) Scope of Appointment Authority.--Subsection (b)(1) of such
    section is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``and'' at the end; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraphs:
                        ``(D) in the case of the Strategic Capabilities
                    Office, appoint scientists and engineers to a total of
                    not more than 5 scientific and engineering positions in
                    the Office; and
                        ``(E) in the case of the Defense Innovation Unit
                    Experimental, appoint scientists and engineers to a
                    total of not more than 5 scientific and engineering
                    positions in the Unit;''.

        (c) Extension of Terms of Appointment.--Subsection (c)(2) of such
    section is amended by striking ``or the Office of Operational Test and
    Evaluation'' and inserting ``the Office of Operational Test and
    Evaluation, the Strategic Capabilities Office, or the Defense Innovation
    Unit Experimental''.
    SEC. 1112. ENHANCEMENT OF FLEXIBLE MANAGEMENT AUTHORITIES FOR
                              SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY REINVENTION
                              LABORATORIES OF THE DEPARTMENT OF
                              DEFENSE.

        (a) Enhancement of Noncompetitive Conversions of Appointments of
    Students Enrolled in Scientific and Engineering Programs.--Section
    2358a(a)(4) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in the paragraph heading, by striking ``TO PERMANENT
            APPOINTMENT'' and inserting ``OF APPOINTMENTS''; and
                (2) by striking ``to a permanent appointment'' and inserting
            ``to another temporary appointment or to a term or permanent
            appointment''.

        (b) Enhancement of Pilot Program on Dynamic Shaping of Workforce
    Technical Skills and Expertise.--Section 1109(b)(1)(A) of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129
    Stat. 1028; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended by striking ``to appoint''
    and all that follows and inserting ``to make appointments as follows:
                              ``(i) Appointment of qualified scientific and
                          technical personnel who are not current Department
                          of Defense civilian employees into any scientific
                          or technical position in the laboratory for a
                          period of more than one year but not more than six
                          years.
                              ``(ii) Appointment of qualified scientific and
                          technical personnel who are Department civilian
                          employees in term appointments into any scientific
                          or technical

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2013]]

                          position in the laboratory for a period of more
                          than one year but not more than six years.''.
    SEC. 1113. INCLUSION OF OFFICE OF SECRETARY OF DEFENSE AMONG
                              COMPONENTS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                              COVERED BY DIRECT HIRE AUTHORITY FOR
                              FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT EXPERTS.

        Section 1110(f) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (10 U.S.C. 1580 note prec.) is amended--
                (1) by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (9) as
            paragraphs (2) through (10), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting before paragraph (2) the following new
            paragraph (1):
                ``(1) The Office of the Secretary of Defense.''.
    SEC. 1114. ALCOHOL TESTING OF CIVIL SERVICE MARINERS OF THE
                              MILITARY SEALIFT COMMAND ASSIGNED TO
                              VESSELS.

        (a) Alcohol Testing.--Chapter 643 of title 10, United States Code,
    is amended by inserting after section 7479 the following new section:
    ``Sec. 7479a. <<NOTE: 10 USC 7479a.>>  Civil service mariners of
                        military sealift command: alcohol testing

        ``The Secretary of the Navy may prescribe regulations establishing a
    program to conduct on-duty reasonable suspicion alcohol testing and
    post-accident alcohol testing of civil service mariners of the Military
    Sealift Command who are assigned to vessels.''.
        (b) Release of Alcohol Test Results.--
                (1) In general.--Section 7479 of such title is amended--
                        (A) in the heading of subsection (a), by inserting
                    ``Or Alcohol'' after ``Drug''; and
                        (B) by inserting ``or alcohol'' after ``drug'' each
                    place it appears.
                (2) Heading amendment.--The heading of such section is
            amended to read as follows:
    ``Sec. 7479. Civil service mariners of military sealift command:
                      release of drug and alcohol test results to
                      coast guard''.

        (c) Table of Sections Amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of chapter 643 of such title <<NOTE: 10 USC 7471 prec.>>  is
    amended by striking the item relating to section 7479 and inserting the
    following new items:

    ``7479. Civil service mariners of Military Sealift Command: release of
               drug and alcohol test results to Coast Guard
    ``7479a. Civil service mariners of Military Sealift Command: alcohol
               testing''.

    SEC. 1115. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF TEMPORARY AUTHORITY TO GRANT
                              ALLOWANCES, BENEFITS, AND GRATUITIES TO
                              CIVILIAN PERSONNEL ON OFFICIAL DUTY IN A
                              COMBAT ZONE.

        Paragraph (2) of section 1603(a) of the Emergency Supplemental
    Appropriations Act for Defense, the Global War on Terror, and Hurricane
    Recovery, 2006 (Public Law 109-234; 120 Stat. 443), as added by section
    1102 of the Duncan Hunter National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 122 Stat. 4616) and most recently amended
    by section 1108 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2014]]

    Law 115-91), is further amended by striking ``2019'' and inserting
    ``2020''.

                 TITLE XII--MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS

                       Subtitle A--Assistance and Training

    Sec. 1201. Modification of authority to build the capacity of foreign
               security forces.
    Sec. 1202. Clarification of authority for use of advisors and trainers
               for training of personnel of foreign ministries with security
               missions under defense institution capacity building
               authorities.
    Sec. 1203. Increase in cost limitation and additional notification
               required for small scale construction related to security
               cooperation.
    Sec. 1204. Technical corrections relating to defense security
               cooperation statutory reorganization.
    Sec. 1205. Review and report on processes and procedures used to carry
               out section 362 of title 10, United States Code.
    Sec. 1206. Report on the use of security cooperation authorities.
    Sec. 1207. Participation in and support of the Inter-American Defense
               College.
    Sec. 1208. Naval Small Craft Instruction and Technical Training School.
    Sec. 1209. Expansion of Regional Defense Combating Terrorism Fellowship
               Program to include irregular warfare.
    Sec. 1210. Modification to Department of Defense State Partnership
               Program.
    Sec. 1211. Assessment, monitoring, and evaluation of security
               cooperation.
    Sec. 1212. Legal and policy review of advise, assist, and accompany
               missions.
    Sec. 1213. Extension and modification of authority to support border
               security operations of certain foreign countries.
    Sec. 1214. Framework for obtaining concurrence for participation in
               activities of regional centers for security studies.

            Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Afghanistan and Pakistan

    Sec. 1221. Extension of authority to transfer defense articles and
               provide defense services to the military and security forces
               of Afghanistan.
    Sec. 1222. Extension and modification of reporting requirements for
               special immigrant visas for Afghan allies program.
    Sec. 1223. Afghanistan Security Forces Fund.
    Sec. 1224. Extension and modification of Commanders' Emergency Response
               Program.
    Sec. 1225. Extension and modification of authority for reimbursement of
               certain coalition nations for support provided to United
               States military operations.

              Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Syria, Iraq, and Iran

    Sec. 1231. Extension and modification of authority to provide assistance
               to the vetted Syrian opposition.
    Sec. 1232. Syrian war crimes accountability.
    Sec. 1233. Extension of authority to provide assistance to counter the
               Islamic State of Iraq and Syria.
    Sec. 1234. Limitation on assistance to the Government of Iraq.
    Sec. 1235. Extension and modification of authority to support operations
               and activities of the Office of Security Cooperation in Iraq.
    Sec. 1236. Modification of annual report on military power of Iran.
    Sec. 1237. Strategy to counter destabilizing activities of Iran.

             Subtitle D--Matters Relating to the Russian Federation

    Sec. 1241. Prohibition on availability of funds relating to sovereignty
               of the Russian Federation over Crimea.
    Sec. 1242. Limitation on availability of funds relating to
               implementation of the Open Skies Treaty.
    Sec. 1243. Determination required regarding material breach of INF
               Treaty by the Russian Federation.
    Sec. 1244. Comprehensive response to the Russian Federation's material
               breach of the INF Treaty.
    Sec. 1245. Report on implementation of the New START Treaty.
    Sec. 1246. Modification and extension of Ukraine Security Assistance
               Initiative.
    Sec. 1247. Extension of limitation on military cooperation between the
               United States and the Russian Federation.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2015]]

    Sec. 1248. Sense of Congress on enhancing deterrence against Russian
               aggression in Europe.

             Subtitle E--Matters Relating to the Indo-Pacific Region

    Sec. 1251. Name of United States Indo-Pacific Command.
    Sec. 1252. Redesignation, expansion, and extension of Southeast Asia
               Maritime Security Initiative.
    Sec. 1253. Redesignation and modification of sense of Congress and
               initiative for the Indo-Asia-Pacific region.
    Sec. 1254. Assessment of and report on geopolitical conditions in the
               Indo-Pacific region.
    Sec. 1255. Sense of Congress on extended nuclear deterrence in the Indo-
               Pacific region.
    Sec. 1256. Reinstatement of reporting requirements with respect to
               United States-Hong Kong relations.
    Sec. 1257. Strengthening Taiwan's force readiness.
    Sec. 1258. Sense of Congress on Taiwan.
    Sec. 1259. Prohibition on participation of the People's Republic of
               China in Rim of the Pacific (RIMPAC) naval exercises.
    Sec. 1260. Modification of annual report on military and security
               developments involving the People's Republic of China.
    Sec. 1261. United States strategy on China.
    Sec. 1262. Report on military and coercive activities of the People's
               Republic of China in South China Sea.
    Sec. 1263. Requirement for critical languages and expertise in Chinese,
               Korean, Russian, Farsi, and Arabic.
    Sec. 1264. Limitation on use of funds to reduce the total number of
               members of the Armed Forces serving on active duty who are
               deployed to the Republic of Korea.
    Sec. 1265. Reports on nuclear capabilities of the Democratic People's
               Republic of Korea.
    Sec. 1266. Modification of report required under enhancing defense and
               security cooperation with India.

                      Subtitle F--Reports and Other Matters

    Sec. 1271. Modification of authorities relating to acquisition and
               cross-servicing agreements.
    Sec. 1272. United States-Israel countering unmanned aerial systems
               cooperation.
    Sec. 1273. Enhancement of U.S.-Israel defense cooperation.
    Sec. 1274. Review to determine whether the Armed Forces or coalition
               partners of the United States violated Federal law or
               Department of Defense policy while conducting operations in
               Yemen.
    Sec. 1275. Report on United States Government security cooperation and
               assistance programs with Mexico.
    Sec. 1276. Report on Department of Defense missions, operations, and
               activities in Niger.
    Sec. 1277. Report on the security relationship between the United States
               and the Republic of Cyprus.
    Sec. 1278. Sense of Congress on detention of United States citizens by
               the Government of the Republic of Turkey.
    Sec. 1279. Technical amendments related to NATO Support and Procurement
               Organization and related NATO agreements.
    Sec. 1280. Report on permanent stationing of United States forces in the
               Republic of Poland.
    Sec. 1281. Report on strengthening NATO cyber defense.
    Sec. 1282. Report on status of the United States relationship with the
               Republic of Turkey.
    Sec. 1283. Sense of the Congress concerning military-to-military
               dialogues.
    Sec. 1284. Modifications to Global Engagement Center.
    Sec. 1285. Sense of Congress on countering hybrid threats and malign
               influence.
    Sec. 1286. Initiative to support protection of national security
               academic researchers from undue influence and other security
               threats.
    Sec. 1287. Report on Honduras, Guatemala, and El Salvador.
    Sec. 1288. Modification of freedom of navigation reporting requirements.
    Sec. 1289. Coordination of efforts to negotiate free trade agreements
               with certain sub-Saharan African countries.
    Sec. 1290. Certifications regarding actions by Saudi Arabia and the
               United Arab Emirates in Yemen.
    Sec. 1291. Treatment of Rwandan Patriotic Front and Rwandan Patriotic
               Army under Immigration and Nationality Act.
    Sec. 1292. Limitation on availability of funds to implement the Arms
               Trade Treaty.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2016]]

    Sec. 1293. Prohibition on provision of weapons and other forms of
               support to certain organizations.
    Sec. 1294. Modified waiver authority for certain sanctionable
               transactions under section 231 of the Countering America's
               Adversaries Through Sanctions Act.
    Sec. 1295. Rule of construction relating to the use of force.

                       Subtitle A--Assistance and Training

    SEC. 1201. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO BUILD THE CAPACITY OF
                              FOREIGN SECURITY FORCES.

        Section 333(b)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    adding at the end the following new sentence: ``In developing and
    planning a program to build the capacity of the national security forces
    of a foreign country under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense and
    Secretary of State should jointly consider political, social, economic,
    diplomatic, and historical factors, if any, of the foreign country that
    may impact the effectiveness of the program.''.
    SEC. 1202. CLARIFICATION OF AUTHORITY FOR USE OF ADVISORS AND
                              TRAINERS FOR TRAINING OF PERSONNEL OF
                              FOREIGN MINISTRIES WITH SECURITY
                              MISSIONS UNDER DEFENSE INSTITUTION
                              CAPACITY BUILDING AUTHORITIES.

        Section 332(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``assign civilian
            employees of the Department of Defense and members of the armed
            forces as advisors or trainers'' and inserting ``provide
            advisors or trainers''; and
                (2) in paragraph (2)(B)--
                        (A) by striking ``assigned'' each place it appears
                    (other than the last place) and inserting ``provided'';
                        (B) by striking ``assigned advisor or trainer'' and
                    inserting ``advisor or trainer so provided''; and
                        (C) by striking ``each assignment'' and inserting
                    ``each provision of such an advisor or trainer''.
    SEC. 1203. INCREASE IN COST LIMITATION AND ADDITIONAL NOTIFICATION
                              REQUIRED FOR SMALL SCALE CONSTRUCTION
                              RELATED TO SECURITY COOPERATION.

        (a) Amendments to Definition of Small-Scale Construction.--Section
    301(8) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking
    ``$750,000'' and inserting ``$1,500,000''.
        (b) Additional Notification Required for Certain Authorized Support
    Types.--Section 331(c)(5) of such title is amended by adding at the end
    the following new sentence: ``In the case of support provided under this
    paragraph that results in the provision of small-scale construction
    above $750,000, the notification pursuant to subsection (b)(2) shall
    include the location, project title, and cost of each such small-scale
    construction project that will be carried out, a Department of Defense
    Form 1391 for each such project, and a masterplan of planned
    infrastructure investments at the location.''
        (c) Additional Notification Required for Certain Authorized
    Activities To Build Capacity.--Section 333 of such title is amended--
                (1) in subsection (c)(1), by inserting ``supporting security
            cooperation programs under this section'' after ``small-scale
            construction''; and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2017]]

                (2) in subsection (e), by adding at the end the following:
                ``(8) In the case of activities under a program that results
            in the provision of small-scale construction above $750,000, the
            location, project title, and cost of each small-scale
            construction project that will be carried out, a Department of
            Defense Form 1391 for each such project, and a masterplan of
            planned infrastructure investments at the location over the next
            5 years.''.
    SEC. 1204. TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS RELATING TO DEFENSE SECURITY
                              COOPERATION STATUTORY REORGANIZATION.

        (a) Chapter References.--The following provisions of law are amended
    by striking ``chapter 15'' and inserting ``chapter 13'':
                (1) Section 886(a)(5) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002
            (6 U.S.C. 466(a)(5)).
                (2) Section 332(a)(1) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural
            Development Act (7 U.S.C. 1982(a)(1)).
                (3) Section 101(a)(13)(B) of title 10, United States Code.
                (4) Section 115(i)(6) of title 10, United States Code.
                (5) Section 12304(c)(1) of title 10, United States Code.
                (6) Section 484C(c)(3)(C)(v) of the Higher Education Act of
            1965 (20 U.S.C. 1091c(c)(3)(C)(v)).

        (b) Section References.--(1) Title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (A) in section 386(c)(1), by striking ``Sections 311, 321,
            331, 332, 333,'' and inserting ``Sections 246, 251, 252, 253,
            321,''; and
                (B) in section 10541(b)(9) in the matter preceding
            subparagraph (A), by striking ``sections 331, 332, 333,'' and
            inserting ``sections 251, 252, 253,''.

        (2) Section 484C(c)(3)(C)(i) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20
    U.S.C. 1091c(c)(3)(C)(i)) is amended by striking ``section 331, 332,''
    and inserting ``section 251, 252,''.
        (c) Other Technical Corrections.--(1) Chapter 16 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended--
                (A) in section 311(a)(3), by striking ``Secretary to State''
            and inserting ``Secretary of State'';
                (B) in section 321(e), by striking ``calender'' each place
            it appears and inserting ``calendar'';
                (C) in the table of sections at the beginning of subchapter
            V of such chapter, <<NOTE: 10 USC 341 prec.>>  by striking the
            item relating to section 342 and inserting the following:

    ``342. Regional Centers for Security Studies.'';

                (D) in section 347--
                        (i) in the heading of subsection (a)(7), by striking
                    ``etc.'' and inserting ``etc''; and
                        (ii) in the heading of subsection (b)(3)(B), by
                    striking ``etc.'' and inserting ``etc''; and
                (E) in section 385(d)(1)(B), by striking ``include'' and
            inserting ``including''.

        (2) Section 1204(b) of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-
    291; 10 U.S.C. 362 note) is amended--
                (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``section 2249e'' each
            place it appears and inserting ``section 362''; and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2018]]

                (B) in paragraph (3), by striking ``subsection (f) of
            section 2249e of title 10, United States Code (as so added)''
            and inserting ``section 301(1) of title 10, United States
            Code''.
    SEC. 1205. REVIEW AND REPORT ON PROCESSES AND PROCEDURES USED TO
                              CARRY OUT SECTION 362 OF TITLE 10,
                              UNITED STATES CODE.

        (a) Review.--The Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence of the
    Secretary of State, shall conduct a review of the processes and
    procedures used to carry out section 362 of title 10, United States
    Code.
        (b) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, with the
            concurrence of the Secretary of State, shall submit to the
            appropriate congressional committees a report that contains a
            summary and evaluation of the review required by subsection (a).
                (2) Matters to be included.--The report required by this
            subsection shall include the following:
                        (A) A description of the procedures used to obtain
                    and verify information regarding the vetting of partner
                    units for gross violation of human rights required under
                    section 362 of title 10, United States Code, and to
                    share such information with the Department of State.
                        (B) A description of the procedures used to conduct
                    remediation of units determined or alleged to have
                    committed gross violation of human rights, including a
                    list of each unit completing such remediation since
                    December 19, 2014.
                        (C) An assessment of the procedures and associated
                    timelines to implement the requirements of such section
                    362 on the Department of Defense's ability to comply
                    with such section 362 and achieve national security
                    goals.
                        (D) A description of the processes and procedures
                    used to implement section 1206 of the Carl Levin and
                    Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization
                    Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat.
                    3538), including the process of obtaining the
                    concurrence of the Secretary of State as required under
                    subsection (c)(1) of such section.
                        (E) Recommendations to revise authorities to improve
                    the processes and procedures related to the vetting of
                    foreign partner units for gross violations of human
                    rights.
                        (F) Any other matters the Secretary considers
                    appropriate.
                (3) Form.--The report required by this subsection shall be
            submitted in unclassified form but may include a classified
            annex.
                (4) Definition.--In this subsection, the term ``appropriate
            congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the congressional defense committees; and
                        (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate
                    and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
                    Representatives.

        (c) <<NOTE: 10 USC 333 note.>>  Amendment to Existing Law.--
    Subsection (b)(3) of section 1206 of the Carl Levin and Howard P.
    ``Buck'' McKeon National

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2019]]

    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 10
    U.S.C. 2282 note) is amended by striking ``subsection (b) of section
    2249e of title 10, United States Code (as added by section 1204(a) of
    this Act)'' and inserting ``section 362(b) of title 10, United States
    Code''.
    SEC. 1206. REPORT ON THE USE OF SECURITY COOPERATION AUTHORITIES.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the
    Secretary of Defense should utilize appropriate security cooperation
    authorities to counter malign influence campaigns by strategic
    competitors and other state actors that are directed at allied and
    partner countries and that pose a significant threat to the national
    security of the United States.
        (b) Report on Funding.--The Secretary of Defense shall include with
    the consolidated budget materials submitted to Congress as required by
    section 381 of title 10, United States Code, for fiscal years 2020 and
    2021 a report on the use of security cooperation funding to counter
    malign influence campaigns by strategic competitors and other state
    actors directed at allied and partner countries and posing a significant
    threat to the national security of the United States.
    SEC. 1207. PARTICIPATION IN AND SUPPORT OF THE INTER-AMERICAN
                              DEFENSE COLLEGE.

        (a) In General.--Subchapter V of chapter 16 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``Sec. 351. <<NOTE: 10 USC 351.>>  Inter-American Defense College

        ``(a) Authority To Support.--The Secretary of Defense may authorize
    members of the armed forces and civilian personnel of the Department of
    Defense to participate in the operation of and the provision of support
    to the Inter-American Defense College and provide logistic support,
    supplies, and services to the Inter-American Defense College, including
    the use of Department of Defense facilities and equipment, as the
    Secretary considers necessary to--
                ``(1) assist the Inter-American Defense College in its
            mission to develop and offer to military officers and civilian
            officials from member states of the Organization of American
            States advanced academic courses on matters related to military
            and defense issues, the inter-American system, and related
            disciplines; and
                ``(2) ensure that the Inter-American Defense College
            provides an academic program of a level of quality, rigor, and
            credibility that is commensurate with the standards of
            Department of Defense senior service colleges and that includes
            the promotion of security cooperation, human rights,
            humanitarian assistance and disaster response, peacekeeping, and
            democracy in the Western Hemisphere.

        ``(b) Memorandum of Understanding.--(1) The Secretary of Defense,
    with the concurrence of the Secretary of State, shall enter into a
    memorandum of understanding with the Inter-American Defense Board for
    the participation of members of the armed forces and civilian personnel
    of the Department of Defense in the operation of and provision of host
    nation support to the Inter-American Defense College under subsection
    (a).

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2020]]

                ``(2) If Department of Defense facilities, equipment, or
            funds will be used to support the Inter-American Defense College
            under subsection (a), a memorandum of understanding entered into
            under paragraph (1) shall include a description of any cost-
            sharing arrangement or other funding arrangement relating to the
            use of such facilities, equipment, or funds.
                ``(3) A memorandum of understanding entered into under
            paragraph (1) shall also include a curriculum and a plan for
            academic program development.

        ``(c) Use of Funds.--(1) Funds appropriated to the Department of
    Defense for operation and maintenance may be used to pay costs that the
    Secretary determines are necessary for the participation of members of
    the armed forces and civilian personnel of the Department of Defense in
    the operation of and provision of host nation support to the Inter-
    American Defense College, including--
                        ``(A) the costs of expenses of such participants;
                        ``(B) the cost of hiring and retaining qualified
                    professors, instructors, and lecturers;
                        ``(C) curriculum support costs, including
                    administrative costs, academic outreach, and curriculum
                    support personnel;
                        ``(D) the cost of translation and interpretation
                    services;
                        ``(E) the cost of information and educational
                    technology;
                        ``(F) the cost of utilities; and
                        ``(G) the cost of maintenance and repair of
                    facilities.
                ``(2) No funds may be used under this section to provide for
            the pay of members of the armed forces or civilian personnel of
            the Department of Defense who participate in the operation of
            and the provision of host nation support to the Inter-American
            Defense College under this section.
                ``(3) Funds available to carry out this section for a fiscal
            year may be used for activities that begin in such fiscal year
            and end in the next fiscal year.

        ``(d) Waiver of Reimbursement.--The Secretary of Defense may waive
    reimbursement for developing countries (as such term is defined in
    section 301 of this title) of the costs of funding and other host nation
    support provided to the Inter-American Defense College under this
    section if the Secretary determines that the provision of such funding
    or support without reimbursement is in the national security interest of
    the United States.
        ``(e) Logistic Support, Supplies, and Services Defined.--In this
    section, the term `logistic support, supplies, and services' has the
    meaning given that term in section 2350 of this title.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    subchapter V of chapter 16 of such title <<NOTE: 10 USC 341 prec.>>  is
    amended by adding at the end the following new item:

    ``Sec. 351. Inter-American Defense College.''.

    SEC. 1208. NAVAL SMALL CRAFT INSTRUCTION AND TECHNICAL TRAINING
                              SCHOOL.

        (a) School Authorized.--
                (1) In general.--Subchapter V of chapter 16 of title 10,
            United States Code, as amended by section 1207, is further
            amended by adding at the end the following new section:

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2021]]

    ``Sec. 352. <<NOTE: 10 USC 352.>>  Naval Small Craft Instruction
                    and Technical Training School

        ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may operate an education
    and training facility known as the `Naval Small Craft Instruction and
    Technical Training School' (in this section referred to as the
    `School').
        ``(b) Designation of Executive Agent.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall designate the Secretary of a military department as the Department
    of Defense executive agent for carrying out the responsibilities of the
    Secretary of Defense under this section.
        ``(c) Purpose.--The purpose of the School shall be to provide to the
    military and other security forces of one or more friendly foreign
    countries education and training under any other provision of law
    related to naval small craft instruction and training and to increase
    professionalism, readiness, and respect for human rights through formal
    courses of instruction or mobile training teams for--
                ``(1) the operation, employment, maintenance, and logistics
            of specialized equipment;
                ``(2) participation in--
                        ``(A) joint exercises; or
                        ``(B) coalition or international military
                    operations; and
                ``(3) improved interoperability between--
                        ``(A) the armed forces; and
                        ``(B) the military and other security forces of the
                    one or more friendly foreign countries.

        ``(d) Limitation on Personnel Eligible To Receive Education and
    Training.--The Secretary of Defense may not provide education or
    training at the School to any personnel of a country that is prohibited
    from receiving such education or training under any other provision of
    law.
        ``(e) Fixed Costs.--The fixed costs of operation and maintenance of
    the School in a fiscal year may be paid from amounts made available for
    such fiscal year for operation and maintenance of the Department of
    Defense.
        ``(f) Annual Report.--Not later than March 15 each year, the
    Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence of the Secretary of State,
    shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a detailed
    report on the activities and operating costs of the School during the
    preceding fiscal year.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of subchapter V of chapter 16 of such title <<NOTE: 10
            USC 341 prec.>>  is amended by adding at the end the following
            new item:

    ``352. Naval Small Craft Instruction and Technical Training School.''.

        (b) Report Required.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report that sets forth the following:
                (1) The budget requirements for the operation and
            sustainment of the Naval Small Craft Instruction and Technical
            Training School authorized by section 352 of title 10, United
            States Code (as added by subsection (a)), during the period of
            the future-years defense program submitted to Congress in fiscal
            year 2019, including--
                        (A) a description of the budget requirements
                    relating to the School for--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2022]]

                              (i) Major Force Program-2; and
                              (ii) Major Force Program-11; and
                        (B) an identification of any other source of funding
                    for the School.
                (2) The anticipated requirements for facilities for the
            School.
                (3) An identification of the Secretary of a military
            department designated by the Secretary of Defense as executive
            agent for the School under subsection (b) of such section.
                (4) The anticipated military construction and facilities
            renovation requirements for the School during such period.
                (5) Any other matter relating to the School that the
            Secretary of Defense considers appropriate.

        (c) <<NOTE: 10 USC 352 note.>>  Limitation on Use of Funds.--
                (1) In general.--Nothing in section 352 of title 10, United
            States Code (as so added), may be construed as authorizing the
            use of funds appropriated for the Department of Defense for any
            purpose described in paragraph (2) unless specifically
            authorized by an Act of Congress other than that section or this
            Act.
                (2) Purposes.--The purposes described in this paragraph are
            the following:
                        (A) The operation of a facility other than the Naval
                    Small Craft Instruction and Technical Training School
                    that is in operation as of the date of the enactment of
                    this Act for the provision of education and training
                    authorized to be provided by the School.
                        (B) The construction or expansion of any facility of
                    the School.
    SEC. 1209. EXPANSION OF REGIONAL DEFENSE COMBATING TERRORISM
                              FELLOWSHIP PROGRAM TO INCLUDE IRREGULAR
                              WARFARE.

        (a) In General.--Section 345 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c) as subsections
            (c) and (d), respectively;
                (2) by striking subsection (a) and inserting the following
            new subsections (a) and (b):

        ``(a) Program Authorized.--
                ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense may carry out a
            program under which the Secretary may pay any costs associated
            with the education and training of foreign military officers,
            ministry of defense officials, or security officials at military
            or civilian educational institutions, regional centers,
            conferences, seminars, or other training programs conducted for
            purposes of regional defense in connection with either of the
            following:
                        ``(A) Combating terrorism.
                        ``(B) Irregular warfare.
                ``(2) Covered costs.--Costs for which payment may be made
            under this section include the costs of transportation and
            travel and subsistence costs.
                ``(3) Designation.--The program authorized by this section
            shall be known as the `Regional Defense Combating Terrorism and
            Irregular Warfare Fellowship Program'.

        ``(b) Regulations.--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2023]]

                ``(1) In general.--The program authorized by subsection (a)
            shall be carried out under regulations prescribed by the
            Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of State.
                ``(2) Elements.--The regulations shall ensure that--
                        ``(A) the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of
                    State--
                              ``(i) jointly develop and plan activities
                          under the program that--
                                        ``(I) advance United States security
                                    cooperation objectives; and
                                        ``(II) support theater security
                                    cooperation planning of the combatant
                                    commands; and
                              ``(ii) coordinate on the implementation of
                          activities under the program;
                        ``(B) each of the Secretary of Defense and the
                    Secretary of State designates an individual at the
                    lowest appropriate level of the Department of Defense or
                    the Department of State, as applicable, who shall be
                    responsible for program coordination; and
                        ``(C) to the extent practicable, activities under
                    the program are appropriately coordinated with, and do
                    not duplicate or conflict with, activities under
                    International Military Education and Training (IMET)
                    authorities.
                ``(3) Submittal to congress.--Upon any update of the
            regulations, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
            Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
            Representatives a copy of the regulations as so updated,
            together with a description of the update.''; and
                (3) in paragraph (3) of subsection (d), as redesignated by
            paragraph (1) of this subsection, by striking ``in the global
            war on terrorism''.

        (b) Conforming Amendments.--
                (1) Heading amendment.--The heading of such section is
            amended to read as follows:
    ``Sec. 345. Regional Defense Combating Terrorism and Irregular
                    Warfare Fellowship Program''.
                (2) Table of sections amendment.--The table of sections at
            the beginning of subchapter V of chapter 16 <<NOTE: 10 USC 341
            prec.>>  of such title is amended by striking the item relating
            to section 345 and inserting the following new item:

    ``345. Regional Defense Combating Terrorism and Irregular Warfare
               Fellowship Program.''.

    SEC. 1210. MODIFICATION TO DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE STATE PARTNERSHIP
                              PROGRAM.

        Section 341(b)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    inserting ``assistance'' after ``any''.
    SEC. 1211. ASSESSMENT, MONITORING, AND EVALUATION OF SECURITY
                              COOPERATION.

        (a) Assessment, Monitoring, and Evaluation of Security Cooperation
    Activities.--Of the amount for Operations and Maintenance, Defense-wide
    made available to the Defense Security Cooperation Agency for fiscal
    year 2019, it is the goal that $12,000,000, but in no event less than
    $6,000,000, shall be allocated

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2024]]

    for the assessment, monitoring, and evaluation of security cooperation
    activities in accordance with section 383 of title 10, United States
    Code.
        (b) Limitation on Use of Funds.--Of the amount for Operation and
    Maintenance, Defense-wide made available to the Department of Defense
    for fiscal year 2019 for activities under section 333 of title 10,
    United States Code, not more than 50 percent may be expended until the
    Secretary submits to the appropriate congressional committees (as such
    term is defined in section 301(1) of title 10, United States Code) a
    written plan for the expenditure of the amount allocated under
    subsection (a), including--
                (1) a description of the activities planned for fiscal year
            2019 for the evaluation of security cooperation programs across
            the security cooperation enterprise, including through chapter
            16 of title 10, United States Code, the Afghanistan Security
            Forces Fund, the Counter-ISIL Fund, the cooperative threat
            reduction program, and other security cooperation authorities as
            appropriate; and
                (2) a description of the activities planned for fiscal year
            2019 for the training, support, and organization of the
            Department to effectively carry out responsibilities under
            section 383 of title 10, United States Code.

        (c) Modification of Assessment, Monitoring, and Evaluation of
    Programs and Activities.--Section 383(b)(1) of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
                        ``(E) Incorporation of lessons learned from prior
                    security cooperation programs and activities of the
                    Department of Defense that were carried out any time on
                    or after September 11, 2001.''.
    SEC. 1212. LEGAL AND POLICY REVIEW OF ADVISE, ASSIST, AND
                              ACCOMPANY MISSIONS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, in
    coordination with the General Counsel of the Department of Defense and
    the commanders of appropriate combatant commands, shall--
                (1) conduct a review of the legal and policy frameworks
            associated with advise, assist, and accompany missions by United
            States military personnel; and
                (2) submit to the Secretary of Defense a report on the
            results of such review.

        (b) Submittal to Congress.--Not later than 30 days after the date on
    which the Secretary receives the report required by subsection (a)(2),
    the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees the
    report together with any comments by the Secretary that amplify or
    clarify the report.
        (c) Elements.--The report and review required by subsection (a)
    shall include the following:
                (1) An analysis of the risks and benefits of United States
            military personnel conducting advise, assist, and accompany
            missions with foreign partner forces, and an assessment of the
            relation of such risks and benefits to United States security
            objectives.
                (2) A review of applicable execute orders and theater and
            functional campaign plans in order to ensure that such orders
            and plans comply with United States law for the employment

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2025]]

            of United States military personnel and capabilities to advise,
            assist, and accompany foreign partner forces.
                (3) An explanation of the fiscal and operational authorities
            applicable to advise, assist, and accompany missions, including
            a differentiation between--
                        (A) advise, assist, and accompany missions conducted
                    by United States military personnel under an execute
                    order with partner forces; and
                        (B) accompany missions conducted by United States
                    military personnel with foreign partner forces also
                    affiliated with a program authorized by section 127e or
                    333 of title 10, United States Code.
                (4) An explanation of the domestic and international legal
            bases for the use of United States military personnel to provide
            collective self-defense in support of designated foreign partner
            forces inside and outside areas of active hostilities, and a
            description of any legal or policy limitation on the provision
            of collective self-defense in support of such designated foreign
            partner forces.
                (5) An assessment whether the legal and policy frameworks
            applicable to advise, assist, and accompany missions by United
            States military personnel are adequately communicated to and
            understood at all levels of operational command.
                (6) An assessment whether approvals and permissions related
            to advise, assist, and accompany missions are made at the
            appropriate level of command.
                (7) A definition, and policy guidance, for the appropriate
            use in execute orders and military doctrine of each of the
            following:
                        (A) Advise.
                        (B) Assist.
                        (C) Accompany.
                        (D) Self-defense.
                        (E) Collective self-defense.
                        (F) Combined operations.
                        (G) Partnered operations.
                        (H) Last point of cover and conceal.
                (8) Any other matters the Under Secretary or the Secretary
            considers appropriate.

        (d) Form.--The report required by subsection (b) shall be submitted
    in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    SEC. 1213. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO SUPPORT
                              BORDER SECURITY OPERATIONS OF CERTAIN
                              FOREIGN COUNTRIES.

        (a) Expansion of Authority.--Paragraph (1) of subsection (a) of
    section 1226 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2016 (22 U.S.C. 2151 note) is amended to read as follows:
                ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, with the
            concurrence of the Secretary of State, is authorized to provide
            support on a reimbursement basis as follows:
                        ``(A) To the Government of Jordan for purposes of
                    supporting and enhancing efforts of the armed forces of
                    Jordan to increase security and sustain increased
                    security along the border of Jordan with Syria and Iraq.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2026]]

                        ``(B) To the Government of Lebanon for purposes of
                    supporting and enhancing efforts of the armed forces of
                    Lebanon to increase security and sustain increased
                    security along the border of Lebanon with Syria.
                        ``(C) To the Government of Egypt for purposes of
                    supporting and enhancing efforts of the armed forces of
                    Egypt to increase security and sustain increased
                    security along the border of Egypt with Libya.
                        ``(D) To the Government of Tunisia for purposes of
                    supporting and enhancing efforts of the armed forces of
                    Tunisia to increase security and sustain increased
                    security along the border of Tunisia with Libya.
                        ``(E) To the Government of Oman for purposes of
                    supporting and enhancing efforts of the armed forces of
                    Oman to increase security and sustain increased security
                    along the border of Oman with Yemen.
                        ``(F) To the Government of Pakistan for purposes of
                    supporting and enhancing efforts of the armed forces of
                    Pakistan to increase security and sustain increased
                    security along the border of Pakistan with
                    Afghanistan.''.

        (b) Certification.--Subsection (d) of such section is amended to
    read as follows:
        ``(d) Notice and Certification Before Exercise.--Not later than 15
    days before providing support under the authority of subsection (a) to a
    country that has not previously received such support, the Secretary of
    Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of State, shall submit to
    the specified congressional committees a report that--
                ``(1) sets forth a full description of the support to be
            provided, including--
                        ``(A) the purpose of such support;
                        ``(B) the amount of support to be provided; and
                        ``(C) the anticipated duration of the provision of
                    such support; and
                ``(2) includes a certification that--
                        ``(A) the recipient country has taken demonstrable
                    steps to increase security along the border specified
                    for such country in subsection (a); and
                        ``(B) the provision of such support is in the
                    interest of United States national security.''.

        (c) Limitation on Reimbursement of Pakistan.--Such section is
    further amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (e) and (f) as subsections
            (g) and (h), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new
            subsection (e):

        ``(e) Limitation on Reimbursement of Pakistan Pending
    Certification.--No amount of reimbursement support under subsection
    (a)(1)(F) is authorized to be disbursed to the Government of Pakistan
    unless the Secretary of Defense certifies to the congressional defense
    committees that the following conditions are met:
                ``(1) The military and security operations of Pakistan
            pertaining to border security and ancillary activities for which
            reimbursement is sought have been coordinated with United States
            military representatives in advance of the execution of such
            operations and activities.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2027]]

                ``(2) The goals and desired outcomes of each such operation
            or activity have been established and agreed upon in advance by
            the United States and Pakistan.
                ``(3) A process exists to verify the achievement of the
            goals and desired outcomes established in accordance with
            paragraph (2).
                ``(4) The Government of Pakistan is making an effort to
            actively coordinate with the Government of Afghanistan on issues
            relating to border security on the Afghanistan-Pakistan
            border.''.

        (d) Quarterly Reports.--Such section is further amended by inserting
    after subsection (e), as so designated by subsection (c) of this
    section, the following new subsection (f):
        ``(f) Quarterly Reports.--Not later than 30 days after the end of
    each fiscal quarter, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    specified congressional committees a report on reimbursements pursuant
    to subsection (a) during the preceding fiscal quarter that includes--
                ``(1) an identification of each country reimbursed;
                ``(2) the date of each reimbursement;
                ``(3) a description of any partner nation border security
            efforts for which reimbursement was provided;
                ``(4) an assessment of the value of partner nation border
            security efforts for which reimbursement was provided;
                ``(5) the total amounts of reimbursement provided to each
            partner nation in the preceding four fiscal quarters; and
                ``(6) such other matters as the Secretary considers
            appropriate.''.

        (e) Extension.--Subsection (h) of such section, as so redesignated,
    is amended by striking ``December 31, 2019'' and inserting ``December
    31, 2021''.
    SEC. 1214. <<NOTE: 10 USC 342 note.>>  FRAMEWORK FOR OBTAINING
                              CONCURRENCE FOR PARTICIPATION IN
                              ACTIVITIES OF REGIONAL CENTERS FOR
                              SECURITY STUDIES.

        Not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence of the Secretary of
    State, shall establish and submit to the appropriate congressional
    committees, as such term is defined in section 301(1) of title 10,
    United States Code, a Memorandum of Agreement or other arrangement
    setting forth a framework for the procedures required between the
    Department of Defense and the Department of State to obtain the
    concurrence of the Secretary of State, as required by law or policy, to
    allow non-defense and non-governmental personnel of friendly foreign
    countries to participate in activities of the Department of Defense
    Regional Centers for Security Studies.

            Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Afghanistan and Pakistan

    SEC. 1221. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER DEFENSE ARTICLES AND
                              PROVIDE DEFENSE SERVICES TO THE MILITARY
                              AND SECURITY FORCES OF AFGHANISTAN.

        (a) Extension.--Subsection (h) of section 1222 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2028]]

    239; 126 Stat. 1992), as most recently amended by section 1211 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
    91; 131 Stat. 1648), is further amended by striking ``December 31,
    2018'' and inserting ``December 31, 2020''.
        (b) Excess Defense Articles.--Subsection (i)(2) of such section
    1222, as so amended, is further amended by striking ``December 31,
    2018,'' each place it appears and inserting ``December 31, 2020''.
    SEC. 1222. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
                              FOR SPECIAL IMMIGRANT VISAS FOR AFGHAN
                              ALLIES PROGRAM.

        Section 602 of the Afghan Allies Protection Act of 2009 (8 U.S.C.
    1101 note) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) by striking paragraph (10);
                        (B) by redesignating paragraphs (11) through (16) as
                    paragraphs (10) through (15), respectively;
                        (C) in paragraph (11)(A), as so redesignated, by
                    striking ``the National Defense Authorization Act for
                    Fiscal Year 2014'' and inserting ``the John S. McCain
                    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
                    2019'';
                        (D) in paragraph (12), as so redesignated, by
                    striking ``paragraph (12)(B)'' and inserting ``paragraph
                    (11)(B)''; and
                        (E) in paragraph (13), as so redesignated, in the
                    matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking ``a
                    report to the'' and all that follows through ``House of
                    Representatives'' and inserting ``a report to the
                    appropriate committees of Congress'';
                (2) by striking subsection (c); and
                (3) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (c).
    SEC. 1223. AFGHANISTAN SECURITY FORCES FUND.

        (a) Continuation of Prior Authorities and Notice and Reporting
    Requirements.--Funds available to the Department of Defense for the
    Afghanistan Security Forces Fund for fiscal year 2019 shall be subject
    to the conditions contained in--
                (1) subsections (b) through (f) of section 1513 of the
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public
            Law 110-181; 122 Stat. 428), as most recently amended by section
            1521(d)(2)(A) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
            Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2577); and
                (2) section 1521(d)(1) of the National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 2017.

        (b) Use of Funds.--Section 1513(b)(1) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 is amended by striking ``security
    forces of Afghanistan'' and inserting ``security forces of the Ministry
    of Defense and the Ministry of the Interior of the Government of the
    Islamic Republic of Afghanistan''.
        (c) Equipment Disposition.--
                (1) Acceptance of certain equipment.--Subject to paragraph
            (2), the Secretary of Defense may accept equipment that is
            procured using amounts authorized to be appropriated for the
            Afghanistan Security Forces Fund by this Act and is intended for
            transfer to the security forces of Afghanistan, but is not
            accepted by such security forces.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2029]]

                (2) Conditions on acceptance of equipment.--Before accepting
            any equipment under the authority provided by paragraph (1), the
            Commander of United States forces in Afghanistan shall make a
            determination that such equipment was procured for the purpose
            of meeting requirements of the security forces of Afghanistan,
            as agreed to by both the Government of Afghanistan and the
            Government of the United States, but is no longer required by
            such security forces or was damaged before transfer to such
            security forces.
                (3) Elements of determination.--In making a determination
            under paragraph (2) regarding equipment, the Commander of United
            States forces in Afghanistan shall consider alternatives to the
            acceptance of such equipment by the Secretary. An explanation of
            each determination, including the basis for the determination
            and the alternatives considered, shall be included in the
            relevant quarterly report required under paragraph (5).
                (4) Treatment as department of defense stocks.--Equipment
            accepted under the authority provided by paragraph (1) may be
            treated as stocks of the Department of Defense upon notification
            to the congressional defense committees of such treatment.
                (5) Quarterly reports on equipment disposition.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the
                    date of the enactment of this Act and every 90-day
                    period thereafter during which the authority provided by
                    paragraph (1) is exercised, the Secretary shall submit
                    to the congressional defense committees a report
                    describing the equipment accepted during the period
                    covered by such report under the following:
                              (i) This subsection.
                              (ii) Section 1521(b) of the National Defense
                          Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law
                          114-328; 130 Stat. 2575).
                              (iii) Section 1531(b) of the National Defense
                          Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law
                          114-92; 129 Stat. 1088).
                              (iv) Section 1532(b) of the Carl Levin and
                          Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense
                          Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law
                          113-291; 128 Stat. 3613).
                              (v) Section 1531(d) of the National Defense
                          Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law
                          113-66; 127 Stat. 938; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note).
                        (B) Elements.--Each report under subparagraph (A)
                    shall include a list of all equipment that was accepted
                    during the period covered by such report and treated as
                    stocks of the Department of Defense and copies of the
                    determinations made under paragraph (2), as required by
                    paragraph (3).

        (d) Security of Afghan Women.--
                (1) In general.--Of the funds available to the Department of
            Defense for the Afghan Security Forces Fund for fiscal year
            2019, it is the goal that $25,000,000, but in no event less than
            $10,000,000, shall be used for--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2030]]

                        (A) the recruitment, integration, retention,
                    training, and treatment of women in the Afghan National
                    Defense and Security Forces; and
                        (B) the recruitment, training, and contracting of
                    female security personnel for future elections.
                (2) Types of programs and activities.--Such programs and
            activities may include--
                        (A) efforts to recruit women into the Afghan
                    National Defense and Security Forces, including the
                    special operations forces;
                        (B) programs and activities of the Directorate of
                    Human Rights and Gender Integration of the Ministry of
                    Defense of Afghanistan and the Office of Human Rights,
                    Gender and Child Rights of the Ministry of Interior of
                    Afghanistan;
                        (C) development and dissemination of gender and
                    human rights educational and training materials and
                    programs within the Ministry of Defense and the Ministry
                    of Interior of Afghanistan;
                        (D) efforts to address harassment and violence
                    against women within the Afghan National Defense and
                    Security Forces;
                        (E) improvements to infrastructure that address the
                    requirements of women serving in the Afghan National
                    Defense and Security Forces, including appropriate
                    equipment for female security and police forces, and
                    transportation for policewomen to their station;
                        (F) support for Afghanistan National Police Family
                    Response Units; and
                        (G) security provisions for high-profile female
                    police and military officers.

        (e) Assessment of Afghanistan Progress on Objectives.--
                (1) Assessment required.--Not later than May 1, 2019, the
            Secretary of Defense shall, in consultation with the Secretary
            of State, submit to the Committee on Armed Services and the
            Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and
            the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Foreign
            Relations of the Senate an assessment describing--
                        (A) the progress of the Government of the Islamic
                    Republic of Afghanistan toward meeting shared security
                    objectives; and
                        (B) the efforts of the Government of the Islamic
                    Republic of Afghanistan to manage, employ, and sustain
                    the equipment and inventory provided under subsection
                    (a).
                (2) Matters to be included.--In conducting the assessment
            required by paragraph (1), the Secretary of Defense shall
            include each of the following:
                        (A) A consideration of the extent to which the
                    Government of Afghanistan has a strategy for, and has
                    taken steps toward, increased accountability and the
                    reduction of corruption within the Ministry of Defense
                    and the Ministry of Interior of Afghanistan.
                        (B) A consideration of the extent to which the
                    capability and capacity of the Afghan National Defense
                    and Security Forces have improved as a result of
                    Afghanistan Security

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2031]]

                    Forces Fund investment, including through training, and
                    an articulation of the metrics used to assess such
                    improvements.
                        (C) A consideration of the extent to which the
                    Afghan National Defense and Security Forces have been
                    able to increase pressure on the Taliban, al-Qaeda, the
                    Haqqani network, and other terrorist organizations,
                    including by re-taking territory, defending territory,
                    and disrupting attacks.
                        (D) A consideration of the distribution practices of
                    the Afghan National Defense and Security Forces and
                    whether the Government of Afghanistan is ensuring that
                    supplies, equipment, and weaponry supplied by the United
                    States are appropriately distributed to, and employed
                    by, security forces charged with fighting the Taliban
                    and other terrorist organizations.
                        (E) A consideration of the extent to which the
                    Government of Afghanistan has designated the appropriate
                    staff, prioritized the development of relevant
                    processes, and provided or requested the allocation of
                    resources necessary to support a peace and
                    reconciliation process in Afghanistan.
                        (F) A description of the ability of the Ministry of
                    Defense and the Ministry of Interior of Afghanistan to
                    manage and account for previously divested equipment,
                    including a description of any vulnerabilities or
                    weaknesses of the internal controls of such Ministry of
                    Defense and Ministry of Interior and any plan in place
                    to address shortfalls.
                        (G) A description of the monitoring and evaluation
                    systems in place to ensure assistance provided under
                    subsection (a) is used only for the intended purposes.
                        (H) A description of any significant irregularities
                    in the divestment of equipment to the Afghan National
                    Defense and Security Forces during the 5-year period
                    beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act,
                    including any major losses of such equipment or any
                    inability on the part of the Afghan National Defense and
                    Security Forces to account for equipment so procured.
                        (I) A description of the sustainment and maintenance
                    costs required during the 5-year period beginning on the
                    date of the enactment of this Act for major weapons
                    platforms previously divested, and a plan for how the
                    Afghan National Defense and Security Forces intends to
                    maintain such platforms in the future.
                        (J) A consideration of the extent to which the
                    Government of Afghanistan is adhering to conditions for
                    receiving assistance established in annual financial
                    commitment letters or any other bilateral agreements
                    with the United States.
                        (K) A consideration of the extent to which the
                    Government of Afghanistan has made progress in achieving
                    security sector benchmarks as outlined by the United
                    States-Afghan Compact (commonly known as the ``Kabul
                    Compact'').
                        (L) Such other factors as the Secretaries consider
                    appropriate.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2032]]

                (3) Form.--The assessment required by paragraph (1) shall be
            submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
            annex.
                (4) Withholding of assistance for insufficient progress.--
                        (A) In general.--If the Secretary of Defense
                    determines, in coordination with the Secretary of State,
                    pursuant to the assessment under paragraph (1) that the
                    Government of Afghanistan has made insufficient progress
                    in the areas described in paragraph (2), the Secretary
                    of Defense may withhold assistance for the Afghan
                    National Defense and Security Forces until such time as
                    the Secretary determines sufficient progress has been
                    made.
                        (B) Notice to congress.--If the Secretary of Defense
                    withholds assistance under subparagraph (A), the
                    Secretary shall, in coordination with the Secretary of
                    State, provide notice to Congress not later than 30 days
                    after making the decision to withhold such assistance.
    SEC. 1224. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF COMMANDERS' EMERGENCY
                              RESPONSE PROGRAM.

        (a) Extension.--Section 1201 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (Public Law 112-81; 125 Stat. 1619), as most
    recently amended by section 1211 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2477), is
    further amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``December 31, 2018'' and
            inserting ``December 31, 2019'';
                (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``fiscal year 2017 and
            fiscal year 2018'' and inserting ``fiscal years 2017 through
            2019''; and
                (3) in subsection (f), by striking ``December 31, 2018'' and
            inserting ``December 31, 2019''.

        (b) Modification.--Subsection (b) of section 1211 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130
    Stat. 2477) is amended--
                (1) in the heading, by striking ``and Syria'' and inserting
            ``Syria, Somalia, Libya, and Yemen''; and
                (2) in paragraph (1), by striking ``or Syria'' and inserting
            ``Syria, Somalia, Libya, or Yemen''.
    SEC. 1225. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY FOR
                              REIMBURSEMENT OF CERTAIN COALITION
                              NATIONS FOR SUPPORT PROVIDED TO UNITED
                              STATES MILITARY OPERATIONS.

        (a) Extension.--Subsection (a) of section 1233 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 122
    Stat. 393), as most recently amended by section 1212 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91), is
    further amended--
                (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking
            ``October 1, 2017, and ending on December 31, 2018'' and
            inserting ``October 1, 2018, and ending on December 31, 2019'';
            and
                (2) by amending paragraph (2) to read as follows:
                ``(2) Pakistan for certain activities meant to enhance the
            security situation in the Afghanistan-Pakistan border region
            pursuant to section 1226 of the National Defense Authorization

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2033]]

            Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (22 U.S.C. 2151 note), as amended by
            the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
            Year 2019.''.

        (b) Modification to Limitations.--Subsection (d) of such section is
    amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1)--
                        (A) in the first sentence--
                              (i) by striking ``October 1, 2017, and ending
                          on December 31, 2018'' and inserting ``October 1,
                          2018, and ending on December 31, 2019''; and
                              (ii) by striking ``$900,000,000'' and
                          inserting ``$350,000,000''; and
                        (B) by striking the second sentence; and
                (2) by striking paragraph (3).

        (c) Repeal of Provision Relating to Reimbursement to Pakistan for
    Security Enhancement Activities.--Such section is further amended--
                (1) by striking subsection (e); and
                (2) by redesignating subsections (f) through (h) as
            subsections (e) through (g), respectively.

        (d) Notice to Congress.--Paragraph (1) of subsection (e) of such
    section, as redesignated by subsection (c) of this section, is amended
    by striking the second sentence.

              Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Syria, Iraq, and Iran

    SEC. 1231. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE
                              ASSISTANCE TO THE VETTED SYRIAN
                              OPPOSITION.

        (a) Extension.--Section 1209(a) of the Carl Levin and Howard P.
    ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015
    (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3559), as most recently amended by
    section 1221(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2485), is further amended by
    striking ``December 31, 2018'' and inserting ``December 31, 2019''.
        (b) Limitation on Use of Funds in General.--
                (1) Limitation.--None of the funds authorized to be
            appropriated for fiscal year 2019 for the Department of Defense
            may be obligated or expended for activities under the authority
            in section 1209 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015, as
            amended by subsection (a), until the later of the following:
                        (A) The date on which the President submits the
                    report on United States strategy in Syria required by
                    section 1221 of the National Defense Authorization Act
                    for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat.
                    1650).
                        (B) The date that is 30 days after the date on which
                    the Secretary of Defense submits the report described in
                    paragraph (2).
                (2) Report.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the
                    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall
                    submit to the congressional defense committees a report
                    setting forth the following:

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2034]]

                              (i) A description of the efforts the United
                          States will undertake to train and equip
                          appropriately vetted Syrian opposition forces, and
                          a description of any roles or contributions of
                          partner countries with respect to such efforts.
                              (ii) A detailed description of the internal
                          security forces of the vetted Syrian opposition to
                          be trained and equipped under such authority,
                          including a description of their geographic
                          locations, demographic profiles, political
                          affiliations, current capabilities, and relation
                          to the objectives under the authority in section
                          1209 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck''
                          McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for
                          Fiscal Year 2015, as amended by subsection (a).
                              (iii) An assessment of the current operational
                          effectiveness of such forces and their command and
                          control structures.
                              (iv) A detailed description of planned
                          capabilities, including categories of training,
                          equipment, financial support, sustainment, and
                          supplies intended to be provided to the elements
                          of the vetted Syrian opposition under such
                          authority, and timelines for delivery.
                              (v) A description of the planned posture of
                          United States forces and the planned level of
                          engagement by such forces with the elements of the
                          vetted Syrian opposition, including the oversight
                          of equipment provided under such authority and the
                          activities conducted by such vetted Syrian
                          opposition forces.
                              (vi) An explanation of the processes and
                          mechanisms for local commanders of the vetted
                          Syrian opposition to exercise command and control
                          of the elements of the vetted Syrian opposition
                          after such elements of the vetted Syrian
                          opposition have been trained and equipped under
                          such authority.
                              (vii) An explanation of complementary local
                          governance and other stabilization activities in
                          areas in which elements of the local internal
                          security forces trained and equipped under such
                          authority will be operating and the relation of
                          such local governance and other stabilization
                          activities to the oversight of such security
                          forces.
                        (B) Form.--The report required by subparagraph (A)
                    shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include
                    a classified annex.

        (c) Reprogramming Requirement.--Subsection (f) of such section 1209,
    as most recently amended by section 1221 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat.
    2485), is further amended by striking ``December 31, 2018'' and
    inserting ``December 31, 2019''.
        (d) Quarterly Progress Report.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination
            with the Secretary of State, shall submit to the appropriate
            congressional committees and leadership of the House of
            Representatives and the Senate a progress report under section
            1209 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015. Such progress

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2035]]

            report shall, based on the most recent quarterly information,
            include an assessment of the following:
                        (A) Whether, during the 90-day period, demonstrable
                    progress was made--
                              (i) to retake control of territory in Syria
                          from the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS);
                          or
                              (ii) to stabilize areas in Syria formerly held
                          by the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria.
                        (B) Whether, during such period, the vetted Syrian
                    opposition tasked with conducting local security
                    operations that United States forces are training and
                    equipping under the authority in section 1209 of the
                    Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National
                    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015, as
                    amended by subsection (a), were demographically
                    representative of the local communities and serve local
                    governance bodies that are similarly representative of
                    the local communities.
                        (C) Whether, during such period, the Department of
                    Defense took actions to mitigate any pause in offensive
                    operations against the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria
                    through alternative approaches to the training,
                    equipping, and assistance of the vetted Syrian
                    opposition.
                        (D) Whether, during such period, support provided
                    under the authority referred to in subparagraph (B) was
                    consistent with United States standards regarding
                    respect for human rights, rule of law, and support for
                    stable and equitable governance.
                        (E) Whether, during such period, members of the
                    vetted Syrian opposition receiving support under the
                    authority referred to in subparagraph (B) demonstrated
                    respect for human rights and rule of law, violations of
                    human rights and rule of law by such members were
                    appropriately investigated, and the individuals
                    responsible for such violations were appropriately held
                    accountable.
                (2) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall be
            submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
            annex.
                (3) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In this
            subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
            means--
                        (A) the congressional defense committees; and
                        (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate
                    and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
                    Representatives.
    SEC. 1232. <<NOTE: 22 USC 8791 note.>>  SYRIAN WAR CRIMES
                              ACCOUNTABILITY.

        (a) Report on Accountability for War Crimes, Crimes Against
    Humanity, and Genocide in Syria.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of State shall submit a
            report on war crimes, crimes against humanity, and genocide in
            Syria to the appropriate congressional committees not later than
            90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act and another
            such report not later than 180 days after the Secretary of State
            determines that the violence in Syria has ceased.
                (2) Elements.--The reports required under paragraph (1)
            shall include--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2036]]

                        (A) a description of alleged war crimes, crimes
                    against humanity, and genocide perpetrated during the
                    civil war in Syria, including--
                              (i) incidents that may constitute war crimes,
                          crimes against humanity, or genocide committed by
                          the regime of President Bashar al-Assad and all
                          forces fighting on its behalf;
                              (ii) incidents that may constitute war crimes,
                          crimes against humanity, or genocide committed by
                          violent extremist groups, anti-government forces,
                          and any other combatants in the conflict;
                              (iii) any incidents that may violate the
                          principle of medical neutrality and, if possible,
                          the identification of the individual or
                          individuals who engaged in or organized such
                          incidents; and
                              (iv) if possible, a description of the
                          conventional and unconventional weapons used for
                          such crimes and the origins of such weapons; and
                        (B) a description and assessment by the Department
                    of State Office of Global Criminal Justice, the United
                    States Agency for International Development, the
                    Department of Justice, and other appropriate agencies of
                    programs that the United States Government has
                    undertaken to ensure accountability for war crimes,
                    crimes against humanity, and genocide perpetrated
                    against the people of Syria by the regime of President
                    Bashar al-Assad, violent extremist groups, and other
                    combatants involved in the conflict, including
                    programs--
                              (i) to train investigators within and outside
                          of Syria on how to document, investigate, develop
                          findings of, and identify and locate alleged
                          perpetrators of war crimes, crimes against
                          humanity, or genocide, including--
                                        (I) the number of United States
                                    Government or contract personnel
                                    currently designated to work full-time
                                    on these issues; and
                                        (II) the identification of the
                                    authorities and appropriations being
                                    used to support such training efforts;
                              (ii) to promote and prepare for a transitional
                          justice process or processes for the perpetrators
                          of war crimes, crimes against humanity, and
                          genocide in Syria beginning in March 2011;
                              (iii) to document, collect, preserve, and
                          protect evidence of war crimes, crimes against
                          humanity, and genocide in Syria, including support
                          for Syrian, foreign, and international
                          nongovernmental organizations, and other entities,
                          including the International, Impartial and
                          Independent Mechanism to Assist in the
                          Investigation and Prosecution of Persons
                          Responsible for the Most Serious Crimes under
                          International Law Committed in the Syrian Arab
                          Republic since March 2011 and the Independent
                          International Commission of Inquiry on the Syrian
                          Arab Republic; and
                              (iv) to assess the influence of accountability
                          measures on efforts to reach a negotiated
                          settlement to the Syrian conflict during the
                          reporting period.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2037]]

                (3) Form.--The reports required under paragraph (1) may be
            submitted in unclassified or classified form, but shall include
            a publicly available annex.
                (4) Protection of witnesses and evidence.--The Secretary
            shall take due care to ensure that the identification of
            witnesses and physical evidence are not publicly disclosed in a
            manner that might place such persons at risk of harm or
            encourage the destruction of evidence by the Government of
            Syria, violent extremist groups, anti-government forces, or any
            other combatants or participants in the conflict.

        (b) Transitional Justice Study.--Not later than 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State (acting
    through appropriate officials and offices, which may include the Office
    of Global Criminal Justice), after consultation with the Department of
    Justice, the United States Agency for International Development, and
    other appropriate Federal agencies, shall--
                (1) complete a study of the feasibility and desirability of
            potential transitional justice mechanisms for Syria, including a
            hybrid tribunal, to address war crimes, crimes against humanity,
            and genocide perpetrated in Syria beginning in March 2011; and
                (2) submit a detailed report of the results of the study
            conducted under paragraph (1), including recommendations on
            which transitional justice mechanisms the United States
            Government should support, why such mechanisms should be
            supported, and what type of support should be offered, to--
                        (A) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the
                    Committee on the Judiciary, and the Committee on
                    Appropriations of the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee
                    on the Judiciary, and the Committee on Appropriations of
                    the House of Representatives.

        (c) Technical Assistance Authorized.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of State (acting through
            appropriate officials and offices, which may include the Office
            of Global Criminal Justice), after consultation with the
            Department of Justice and other appropriate Federal agencies, is
            authorized to provide appropriate assistance to support entities
            that, with respect to war crimes, crimes against humanity, and
            genocide perpetrated by the regime of President Bashar al-Assad,
            all forces fighting on its behalf, and all non-state armed
            groups fighting in the country, including violent extremist
            groups in Syria beginning in March 2011--
                        (A) identify suspected perpetrators of war crimes,
                    crimes against humanity, and genocide;
                        (B) collect, document, and protect evidence of
                    crimes and preserve the chain of custody for such
                    evidence;
                        (C) conduct criminal investigations;
                        (D) build Syria's investigative and judicial
                    capacities and support prosecutions in the domestic
                    courts of Syria, provided that President Bashar al-Assad
                    is no longer in power;
                        (E) support investigations by third-party states, as
                    appropriate; or
                        (F) protect witnesses that may be helpful to
                    prosecutions or other transitional justice mechanisms.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2038]]

                (2) Additional assistance.--The Secretary of State, after
            consultation with appropriate Federal agencies and the
            appropriate congressional committees, and taking into account
            the findings of the transitional justice study required under
            subsection (b), is authorized to provide assistance to support
            the creation and operation of transitional justice mechanisms,
            including a potential hybrid tribunal, to prosecute individuals
            suspected of committing war crimes, crimes against humanity, or
            genocide in Syria beginning in March 2011.
                (3) Briefing.--The Secretary of State shall provide
            detailed, biannual briefings to the appropriate congressional
            committees describing the assistance provided to entities
            described in paragraph (1).

        (d) State Department Rewards for Justice Program.--Section 36(b)(10)
    of the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 (22 U.S.C.
    2708(b)(10)) is amended by inserting ``(including war crimes, crimes
    against humanity, or genocide committed in Syria beginning in March
    2011)'' after ``genocide''.
        (e) Independent International Commission of Inquiry on the Syrian
    Arab Republic.--The Secretary of State, acting through the United States
    Permanent Representative to the United Nations, should use the voice,
    vote, and influence of the United States at the United Nations to
    advocate that the United Nations Human Rights Council, while the United
    States remains a member, annually extend the mandate of the Independent
    International Commission of Inquiry on the Syrian Arab Republic until
    the Commission has completed its investigation of all alleged violations
    of international human rights laws beginning in March 2011 in the Syrian
    Arab Republic.
        (f) Effect of Section.--Nothing in this section shall be construed
    to violate the American Servicemembers' Protection Act of 2002 (22
    U.S.C. 7421 et seq.).
        (g) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
            ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the Committee on Foreign Relations; the
                    Committee on Armed Services, and the Committee on the
                    Judiciary of the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee
                    on Armed Services, and the Committee on the Judiciary of
                    the House of Representatives.
                (2) Genocide.--The term ``genocide'' means any offense
            described in section 1091(a) of title 18, United States Code.
                (3) Hybrid tribunal.--The term ``hybrid tribunal'' means a
            temporary criminal tribunal that involves a combination of
            domestic and international lawyers, judges, and other
            professionals to prosecute individuals suspected of committing
            war crimes, crimes against humanity, or genocide.
                (4) Transitional justice.--The term ``transitional justice''
            means the range of judicial, nonjudicial, formal, informal,
            retributive, and restorative measures employed by countries
            transitioning out of armed conflict or repressive regimes--
                        (A) to redress legacies of atrocities; and
                        (B) to promote long-term, sustainable peace.
                (5) War crime.--The term ``war crime'' has the meaning given
            the term in section 2441(c) of title 18, United States Code.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2039]]

    SEC. 1233. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE ASSISTANCE TO COUNTER
                              THE ISLAMIC STATE OF IRAQ AND SYRIA.

        (a) Extension.--Subsection (a) of section 1236 of the Carl Levin and
    Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3558), as most recently amended
    by section 1222 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1651), is further amended by
    striking ``December 31, 2019'' and inserting ``December 31, 2020''.
        (b) Funding.--Subsection (g) of such section 1236, as most recently
    so amended, is further amended--
                (1) by striking ``for the Department of Defense for Overseas
            Contingency Operations for fiscal year 2018'' and inserting
            ``for the Department of Defense for Overseas Contingency
            Operations for fiscal year 2019''; and
                (2) by striking ``$1,269,000,000'' and inserting
            ``$850,000,000''.

        (c) Limitation of Use of Fiscal Year 2019 Funds.--Of the amounts
    authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019 by this Act for
    activities under the authority in section 1236 of the Carl Levin and
    Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2015, as amended by this section, not more than $450,000,000 may be
    obligated or expended for such activities until the date on which the
    Secretary of Defense has submitted to the congressional defense
    committees each of the following:
                (1) The report on the United States strategy in Iraq
            required by the joint explanatory statement of the committee of
            the conference accompanying Conference Report 115-404.
                (2) A report setting forth the following:
                        (A) An explanation of the purpose of a continuing
                    United States military presence in Iraq, including--
                              (i) an explanation of the national security
                          objectives of the United States with respect to
                          Iraq;
                              (ii) a detailed description of--
                                        (I) the size of a continuing United
                                    States military presence in Iraq; and
                                        (II) the roles and missions
                                    associated with a continuing United
                                    States military presence in Iraq; and
                              (iii) a delineation of the responsibilities in
                          connection with a continuing United States
                          military presence in Iraq of--
                                        (I) the Combined Joint Task Force
                                    Operation Inherent Resolve (or a
                                    successor task force);
                                        (II) the Office of Security
                                    Cooperation in Iraq; and
                                        (III) other United States embassy-
                                    based military personnel.
                        (B) An identification of the specific units of the
                    Iraqi Security Forces to receive training and equipment
                    or other support in fiscal year 2019.
                        (C) A plan for ensuring that any vehicles and
                    equipment provided to the Iraqi Security Forces pursuant
                    to that authority are maintained in subsequent fiscal
                    years using funds of Iraq.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2040]]

                        (D) An estimate, by fiscal year, of the funding
                    anticipated to be required for support of the Iraqi
                    Security Forces pursuant to that authority during the
                    five fiscal years beginning with fiscal year 2020.
                        (E) A detailed plan for the obligation and
                    expenditure of the funds requested for fiscal year 2019
                    for the Department of Defense for Operational
                    Sustainment of the Iraqi Security Forces.
                        (F) A plan for the transition to the Government of
                    Iraq of responsibility for funding for Operational
                    Sustainment of the Iraqi Security Forces for fiscal
                    years after fiscal year 2019.
                        (G) A description of any actions carried out under
                    this paragraph.

        (d) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of the Congress that--
                (1) the Peshmerga forces of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq
            have made, and continue to make, significant contributions to
            the United States-led campaign to degrade, dismantle, and
            ultimately defeat the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) in
            Iraq;
                (2) a lasting defeat of ISIS is critical to maintaining a
            stable and tolerant Iraq in which all faiths, sects, and
            ethnicities are afforded equal protection and full integration
            into the Government and society of Iraq; and
                (3) in support of counter-ISIS operations and in conjunction
            with the Central Government of Iraq, the United States should
            continue to provide operational sustainment, as appropriate, to
            the Ministry of Peshmerga forces of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq
            so that the Peshmerga forces can more effectively partner with
            the Iraqi Security Forces, the United States, and other
            international Coalition members to consolidate gains, hold
            territory, and protect infrastructure from ISIS and its
            affiliates in an effort to deal a lasting defeat to ISIS and
            prevent its reemergence in Iraq.

        (e) Quarterly Progress Report.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination
            with the Secretary of State, shall submit to the appropriate
            congressional committees and leadership of the House of
            Representatives and the Senate a progress report under section
            1236 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015, which shall be
            provided in unclassified form with a classified annex if
            necessary. Such progress report shall, based on the most recent
            quarterly information, include an assessment of the following:
                        (A) The extent to which any forces associated with
                    Iran's Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) have been
                    incorporated into the Iraqi Security Forces.
                        (B) Any instances in which forces associated with
                    Iran's Revolutionary Guard Corps have acquired United
                    States-provided equipment and training.
                        (C) The extent to which United States-provided
                    equipment is controlled by unauthorized units,
                    determined by vetting required in subsection (e) of
                    section 1236 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck''
                    McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
                    Year 2015, or is not accounted for by the Government of
                    Iraq, including a list of major end items provided to
                    the Government of Iraq

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2041]]

                    that are controlled by unauthorized forces or
                    unaccounted for.
                        (D) Actions taken by the Government of Iraq to
                    repossess United States-provided equipment from
                    unauthorized forces.
                        (E) The means by which the United States Armed
                    Forces shares operational information with the Iraqi
                    Security Forces and a description of any known instances
                    in which any forces associated with Iran's Revolutionary
                    Guard Corps have gained unauthorized access to such
                    operational information.
                (2) Definition.--In this subsection, the term ``appropriate
            congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the congressional defense committees; and
                        (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate
                    and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
                    Representatives.
    SEC. 1234. LIMITATION ON ASSISTANCE TO THE GOVERNMENT OF IRAQ.

        None of the funds authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made
    available by this Act for assistance to the Government of Iraq may be
    obligated or expended by the United States to provide assistance to any
    group that is, or that is known to be affiliated with, the Iranian
    Revolutionary Guard Corps-Quds Force or a state sponsor of terrorism.
    SEC. 1235. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO SUPPORT
                              OPERATIONS AND ACTIVITIES OF THE OFFICE
                              OF SECURITY COOPERATION IN IRAQ.

        (a) Extension of Authority.--Subsection (f)(1) of section 1215 of
    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (10 U.S.C.
    113 note) is amended by striking ``fiscal year 2018'' and inserting
    ``fiscal year 2019''.
        (b) Amount Available.--
                (1) In general.--Such section is further amended--
                        (A) in subsection (c), by striking ``fiscal year
                    2018 may not exceed $42,000,000'' and inserting ``fiscal
                    year 2019 may not exceed $45,300,000''; and
                        (B) in subsection (d), by striking ``fiscal year
                    2018'' and inserting ``fiscal year 2019''.
                (2) Limitation of use of fiscal year 2019 funds pending
            reports.--Of the amount available for fiscal year 2019 for
            section 1215 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
            Fiscal Year 2012, as amended by this section, not more than an
            amount equal to 25 percent of such amount may be obligated or
            expended for the Office of Security Cooperation in Iraq until 30
            days after the later of--
                        (A) the date on which the report on the United
                    States strategy on Iraq required by the joint
                    explanatory statement of the committee of the conference
                    accompanying Conference Report 115-404 is submitted to
                    the congressional defense committees; and
                        (B) the date on which the report required by
                    subsection (d)(1) is submitted to the appropriate
                    committees of Congress.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2042]]

        (c) Source of Funds.--Subsection (d) of such section is amended by
    striking ``fiscal year 2018'' and inserting ``fiscal year 2019''.
        (d) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in
            cooperation with the Secretary of State, shall submit to the
            appropriate committees of Congress a report on the Office of
            Security Cooperation in Iraq.
                (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall
            include the following:
                        (A) A description of the enduring planned size and
                    missions of the Office of Security Cooperation in Iraq
                    after the cessation of major combat operations against
                    the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria.
                        (B) A description of the relationship between the
                    Office of Security Cooperation in Iraq and any planned
                    enduring presence of other United States forces in Iraq.
                        (C) A detailed description of any activity to be
                    conducted by the Office of Security Cooperation in Iraq
                    in fiscal year 2019.
                        (D) A plan and timeline for the normalization of the
                    Office of Security Cooperation in Iraq to conform to
                    other offices of security cooperation, including the
                    transition of funding from the Department of Defense to
                    the Department of State by the beginning of fiscal year
                    2020.
                        (E) Such other matters with respect to the Office of
                    Security Cooperation in Iraq as the Secretary of Defense
                    and the Secretary of State consider appropriate.

        (e) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
            Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
            Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.
    SEC. 1236. MODIFICATION OF ANNUAL REPORT ON MILITARY POWER OF
                              IRAN.

        Section 1245(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2010 (10 U.S.C. 113 note) is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (3)(B), by inserting ``the Houthis,'' after
            ``Hamas,''; and
                (2) in paragraph (7)--
                        (A) by inserting ``the Russian Federation,'' after
                    ``Pakistan,''; and
                        (B) by inserting ``trafficking or'' before
                    ``development''.
    SEC. 1237. STRATEGY TO COUNTER DESTABILIZING ACTIVITIES OF IRAN.

        (a) Strategy Authorized.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, with the
            concurrence of the Secretary of State, may develop a strategy
            with foreign partners to counter the destabilizing activities of
            Iran.
                (2) Elements.--The strategy described in paragraph (1)--
                        (A) should identify specific countries in which Iran
                    and Iranian-backed entities are operating; and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2043]]

                        (B) should establish a cooperative framework that
                    includes, as appropriate--
                              (i) investing in intelligence, surveillance,
                          and reconnaissance capabilities;
                              (ii) investing in mine countermeasures
                          resources and platforms;
                              (iii) investing in integrated air and missile
                          defense platforms and technologies;
                              (iv) sharing intelligence and data between the
                          United States and such foreign countries;
                              (v) investing in cyber security and cyber
                          defense capabilities;
                              (vi) engaging in combined planning and
                          exercises;
                              (vii) engaging in defense education,
                          institution building, doctrinal development, and
                          reform; and
                              (viii) assessing Iran's destabilizing
                          activities in the countries identified under
                          subparagraph (A) and the implications thereof.

        (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, and annually thereafter through December 31, 2021, the
    Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of State,
    should submit to the congressional defense committees and the Committee
    on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs
    of the House of Representatives a report on actions taken to enhance
    cooperation and encourage military-to-military engagement between the
    United States and foreign partners with the goal of countering the
    destabilizing actions of Iran and, if applicable, the strategy
    authorized by subsection (a).

             Subtitle D--Matters Relating to the Russian Federation

    SEC. 1241. PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS RELATING TO
                              SOVEREIGNTY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
                              OVER CRIMEA.

        (a) Prohibition.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by
    this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for the
    Department of Defense may be obligated or expended to implement any
    activity that recognizes the sovereignty of the Russian Federation over
    Crimea.
        (b) Waiver.--The Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence of the
    Secretary of State, may waive the prohibition under subsection (a) if
    the Secretary of Defense--
                (1) determines that to do so is in the national security
            interest of the United States; and
                (2) submits to the Committee on Armed Services and the
            Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee
            on Armed Services and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the
            House of Representatives a notification of the waiver, along
            with a justification of the reason for seeking such waiver, at
            the time the waiver is invoked.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2044]]

    SEC. 1242. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS RELATING TO
                              IMPLEMENTATION OF THE OPEN SKIES TREATY.

        (a) Prohibition on Activities to Modify United States Aircraft.--
                (1) In general.--None of the funds authorized to be
            appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal
            year 2019 for research, development, test, and evaluation, Air
            Force, for arms control implementation (PE 0305145F), Aircraft
            Procurement, Air Force (line item C135B0/C-135B), or
            procurement, Air Force, for digital visual imaging system (BA-
            05, Line Item #1900) may be obligated or expended to carry out
            any activities to modify any United States aircraft for purposes
            of implementing the Open Skies Treaty until the President
            submits to the appropriate congressional committees the
            certification described in paragraph (2).
                (2) Certification.--
                        (A) In general.--The certification described in this
                    paragraph is a certification of the President that--
                              (i) the President has imposed treaty
                          violations responses and legal countermeasures on
                          the Russian Federation for its violations of the
                          Open Skies Treaty; and
                              (ii) the President has fully informed the
                          appropriate congressional committees of such
                          responses and countermeasures.
                        (B) Delegation.--The President may delegate the
                    responsibility for making a certification under
                    subparagraph (A) to the Secretary of the State.
                (3) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In this
            subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
            means--
                        (A) the congressional defense committees; and
                        (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate
                    and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
                    Representatives.

        (b) Limitation on Use of Funds to Vote or Approve Certain
    Implementing Decisions of the Open Skies Consultative Commission.--
                (1) In general.--None of the funds authorized to be
            appropriated or otherwise made available by this Act or any
            other Act for fiscal year 2019 may be used to vote to approve or
            otherwise adopt any implementing decision of the Open Skies
            Consultative Commission pursuant to Article X of the Open Skies
            Treaty to authorize approval of requests by state parties to the
            Treaty to certify infra-red or synthetic aperture radar sensors
            pursuant to Article IV of the Treaty unless and until the
            following requirements are met:
                        (A) The Secretary of Defense, jointly with the
                    relevant United States Government officials, submits to
                    the appropriate congressional committees the following:
                              (i) A certification that the implementing
                          decision would not be detrimental or otherwise
                          harmful to the national security of the United
                          States.
                              (ii) A report on the Open Skies Treaty that
                          includes the following:
                                        (I) The annual costs to the United
                                    States associated with countermeasures
                                    to mitigate potential

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2045]]

                                    abuses of observation flights by the
                                    Russian Federation carried out under the
                                    Treaty over European and United States
                                    territories involving infra-red or
                                    synthetic aperture radar sensors.
                                        (II) A plan, and its estimated cost
                                    through December 31, 2023, to replace
                                    the Treaty architecture with an
                                    increased sharing of overhead commercial
                                    imagery, consistent with United States
                                    national security, with covered state
                                    parties, excluding the Russian
                                    Federation, compared with the current
                                    cost of implementing the Open Skies
                                    Treaty, including proposed aircraft
                                    recapitalization, through December 31,
                                    2023.
                                        (III) An evaluation by the Director
                                    of National Intelligence of matters
                                    concerning how an observation flight
                                    described in clause (i) could implicate
                                    intelligence activities of the Russian
                                    Federation in the United States and
                                    United States counterintelligence
                                    activities and vulnerabilities.
                                        (IV) An assessment of how such
                                    information is used by the Russian
                                    Federation, for what purpose, and how
                                    the information fits into the Russian
                                    Federation's overall collection posture.
                        (B) Not later than 90 days before the date on which
                    the United States votes to approve or otherwise adopt
                    any such implementing decision, the President shall
                    submit to the appropriate congressional committees a
                    certification that--
                              (i) the Russian Federation--
                                        (I) is in complete compliance with
                                    is obligations under the Open Skies
                                    Treaty;
                                        (II) is not exceeding the imagery
                                    limits set forth in the Treaty; and
                                        (III) is allowing observation
                                    flights by covered state parties over
                                    all of Moscow, Chechnya, Kaliningrad,
                                    and within 10 kilometers of its border
                                    with Georgia's occupied territories of
                                    Abkhazia and South Ossetia without
                                    restriction and without inconsistency to
                                    requirements under the Treaty; and
                              (ii) covered state parties have been notified
                          and briefed, consistent with protection of sources
                          and methods, on concerns of the intelligence
                          community (as defined in section 3 of the National
                          Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003)) regarding
                          infra-red or synthetic aperture radar sensors used
                          under the Open Skies Treaty.
                (2) Waiver.--
                        (A) In general.--The President may waive the
                    application of paragraph (1)(B) if the President
                    determines that--
                              (i) the waiver is in the national security of
                          the United States; and
                              (ii) the Russian Federation has taken clear
                          and verifiable action to return to compliance with
                          the Open Skies Treaty.
                        (B) Delegation.--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2046]]

                              (i) In general.--The President may delegate
                          the authority under subparagraph (A) to waive the
                          application of paragraph (1)(B) to the Secretary
                          of State, in consultation with the Secretary of
                          Defense and the Director of National Intelligence.
                              (ii) Report.--Not later than 30 days prior to
                          a waiver taking effect pursuant to a delegation of
                          the authority under subparagraph (A) to waive the
                          application of paragraph (1)(B), the Secretary of
                          State, the Secretary of Defense, and the Director
                          of National Intelligence shall submit to the
                          appropriate congressional committees a report that
                          contains the views of such Secretaries and
                          Director with respect to the waiver.

        (c) Form.--Each certification and report required under this section
    shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a classified
    annex if necessary.
        (d) Definitions.--Except as otherwise provided, in this section:
                (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
            ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
                    on Foreign Relations, and the Select Committee on
                    Intelligence of the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
                    on Foreign Affairs, and the Permanent Select Committee
                    on Intelligence of the House of Representatives.
                (2) Covered state party.--The term ``covered state party''
            means a foreign country that--
                        (A) is a state party to the Open Skies Treaty; and
                        (B) is a United States ally.
                (3) Infra-red or synthetic aperture radar sensor.--The term
            ``infra-red or synthetic aperture radar sensor'' means a sensor
            that is classified as--
                        (A) an infra-red line-scanning device under category
                    C of paragraph 1 of Article IV of the Open Skies Treaty;
                    or
                        (B) a sideways-looking synthetic aperture radar
                    under category D of paragraph 1 of Article IV of the
                    Open Skies Treaty.
                (4) Observation flight.--The term ``observation flight'' has
            the meaning given such term in Article II of the Open Skies
            Treaty.
                (5) Open skies treaty; treaty.--The term ``Open Skies
            Treaty'' or ``Treaty'' means the Treaty on Open Skies, done at
            Helsinki March 24, 1992, and entered into force January 1, 2002.
                (6) Relevant united states government officials.--The term
            ``relevant United States Government officials'' means the
            following:
                        (A) The Secretary of Energy.
                        (B) The Secretary of Homeland Security.
                        (C) The Director of the Federal Bureau of
                    Investigation.
                        (D) The Director of National Intelligence.
                        (E) The Commander of U.S. Strategic Command and the
                    Commander of U.S. Northern Command in the case of an
                    observation flight over the territory of the United
                    States.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2047]]

                        (F) The Commander of U.S. European Command in the
                    case of an observation flight other than an observation
                    flight described in subparagraph (E).
                (7) Sensor.--The term ``sensor'' has the meaning given such
            term in Article II of the Open Skies Treaty.
    SEC. 1243. DETERMINATION REQUIRED REGARDING MATERIAL BREACH OF INF
                              TREATY BY THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION.

        (a) Determination Required.--Not later than January 15, 2019, the
    President shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a
    determination whether--
                (1) the Russian Federation is in material breach of its
            obligations under the INF Treaty; and
                (2) the prohibitions set forth in Article VI of the INF
            Treaty remain binding on the United States as a matter of United
            States law.

        (b) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
            ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the congressional defense committees; and
                        (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate
                    and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
                    Representatives.
                (2) INF treaty.--The term ``INF Treaty'' means the Treaty
            Between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet
            Socialist Republics on the Elimination of Their Intermediate-
            Range and Shorter-Range Missiles, commonly referred to as the
            ``Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty'', signed at
            Washington December 8, 1987, and entered into force June 1,
            1988.
    SEC. 1244. COMPREHENSIVE RESPONSE TO THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION'S
                              MATERIAL BREACH OF THE INF TREATY.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the of Congress that--
                (1) the actions undertaken by the Russian Federation in
            violation of the INF Treaty, including the flight-test,
            production, and possession of prohibited systems, have defeated
            the object and purpose of the INF Treaty, and thus constitute a
            material breach of the INF Treaty;
                (2) in light of the Russian Federation's material breach of
            the INF Treaty, the United States is legally entitled to suspend
            the operation of the INF Treaty in whole or in part for so long
            as the Russian Federation continues to be in material breach of
            the INF Treaty; and
                (3) for so long as the Russian Federation remains in
            violation of the INF Treaty, the United States should take
            actions to encourage the Russian Federation to return to
            compliance with the INF Treaty, including by--
                        (A) providing additional funds for the capabilities
                    identified in section 1243(d) of the National Defense
                    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-
                    92; 129 Stat. 1062) and the Intermediate-Range Nuclear
                    Forces Treaty Preservation Act of 2017 (Public Law 115-
                    91; 131 Stat. 1671); and
                        (B) seeking additional missile defense assets in the
                    European theater needed to fill military capability gaps
                    to protect United States and NATO forces from ground-

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2048]]

                    launched missile systems of the Russian Federation that
                    are in noncompliance with the INF Treaty.

        (b) Certification.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than November 1, 2018, the
            President shall submit to the appropriate congressional
            committees a certification as to whether each of the
            requirements described in paragraph (2) have been met.
                (2) Requirements described.--The requirements described in
            this paragraph are the following:
                        (A) Each requirement of section 1290 of the National
                    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public
                    Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2555; 22 U.S.C. 2593e) has been
                    fully implemented and is continuing to be fully
                    implemented.
                        (B) The President has notified the appropriate
                    congressional committees under such section 1290 of the
                    imposition of measures described in subsection (c) of
                    such section with respect to each person identified in a
                    report under subsection (a) of such section, including a
                    detailed description of the imposition of all such
                    measures.
                        (C) The President has submitted the report required
                    by section 1244(c) of the National Defense Authorization
                    Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat.
                    1674) (relating to report on plan to impose additional
                    sanctions with respect to the Russian Federation).

        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
            ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the Select Committee on Intelligence, the
                    Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on Armed
                    Services, and the Committee on Appropriations of the
                    Senate; and
                        (B) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence,
                    the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on Armed
                    Services, and the Committee on Appropriations of the
                    House of Representatives.
                (2) INF treaty.--The term ``INF Treaty'' means the Treaty
            between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet
            Socialist Republics on the Elimination of Their Intermediate-
            Range and Shorter-Range Missiles, signed at Washington December
            8, 1987, and entered into force June 1, 1988.
    SEC. 1245. REPORT ON IMPLEMENTATION OF THE NEW START TREATY.

        (a) Report.--Not later than December 31, 2018, the President shall--
                (1) submit to the appropriate congressional committees a
            report as to whether--
                        (A) the President has raised the issue of covered
                    Russian systems in the appropriate fora with the Russian
                    Federation under Article V of the New START Treaty or
                    otherwise; and
                        (B) if the President has raised the issue of covered
                    Russian systems as described in subparagraph (A), the
                    Russian Federation has responded to the United States as
                    to whether the Russian Federation will agree to declare
                    the covered Russian systems as strategic offensive arms
                    or otherwise pursuant to the New START Treaty;

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2049]]

                (2) notify the appropriate congressional committees as to
            whether the position of the Russian Federation threatens the
            viability of the New START Treaty or requires appropriate United
            States political, economic, or military responses; and
                (3) submit to the congressional defense committees a report
            assessing the extent to which the nuclear modernization and
            infrastructure recapitalization programs of the Department of
            Defense and the National Nuclear Security Administration have
            met the requirements described in the resolution of ratification
            to accompany the New START Treaty, specifically the requirements
            described in subsections (a)(9), (a)(11), and (a)(13) of such
            resolution of ratification.

        (b) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
            ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the congressional defense committees; and
                        (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate
                    and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
                    Representatives.
                (2) Covered russian systems.--The term ``covered Russian
            systems'' means the following:
                        (A) The heavy intercontinental missile system known
                    as ``Sarmat'' or otherwise identified.
                        (B) An air-launched nuclear-powered cruise missile
                    known as ``X-101'' or otherwise identified.
                        (C) An unmanned underwater vehicle known as ``Status
                    6'' or otherwise identified.
                        (D) The long-distance guided flight hypersonic
                    weapons system known by ``Avanguard'' or otherwise
                    identified.
                (3) New start treaty.--The term ``New START Treaty'' means
            the Treaty between the United States of America and the Russian
            Federation on Measures for the Further Reduction and Limitation
            of Strategic Offensive Arms, signed at Prague April 8, 2010, and
            entered into force February 5, 2011.
    SEC. 1246. MODIFICATION AND EXTENSION OF UKRAINE SECURITY
                              ASSISTANCE INITIATIVE.

        Section 1250 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1068), as most recently amended
    by section 1234 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1659), is further amended--
                (1) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) by striking paragraph (8);
                        (B) by redesignating paragraph (12) as paragraph
                    (16);
                        (C) by redesignating paragraphs (9) through (11) and
                    (13) through (15) as paragraphs (8) through (13),
                    respectively;
                        (D) by inserting after paragraph (13) (as
                    redesignated by subparagraph (C) of this paragraph) the
                    following new paragraph:
                ``(14) Training required to maintain and employ systems and
            capabilities described in paragraphs (1) through (13).''; and
                        (E) by redesignating paragraph (16) (as redesignated
                    by subparagraph (B) of this paragraph) as paragraph
                    (15);
                (2) in subsection (c)--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2050]]

                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``50 percent of
                    the funds available for fiscal year 2018 pursuant to
                    subsection (f)(3)'' and inserting ``50 percent of the
                    funds available for fiscal year 2019 pursuant to
                    subsection (f)(4)'';
                        (B) in paragraph (2)--
                              (i) by striking ``The certification
                          described'' and inserting the following:
                        ``(A) In general.--The certification described'';
                              (ii) by striking ``in such areas'' and all
                          that follows through ``defense industrial sector''
                          and inserting ``in such areas as described in
                          subparagraph (B)'';
                              (iii) by striking ``subsection (a).'' and
                          inserting the following: ``subsection (a).
                        ``(B) Areas described.--The areas described in this
                    subparagraph are--
                              ``(i) strengthening civilian control of the
                          military;
                              ``(ii) enhanced cooperation and coordination
                          with Verkhovna Rada efforts to exercise oversight
                          of the Ministry of Defense and military forces;
                              ``(iii) increased transparency and
                          accountability in defense procurement;
                              ``(iv) improvement in transparency,
                          accountability, sustainment, and inventory
                          management in the defense industrial sector; and
                              ``(v) protection of proprietary or sensitive
                          technologies as such technologies relate to
                          foreign military sales or transfers.''; and
                              (iv) by striking ``The certification shall''
                          and inserting the following:
                        ``(C) Assessment.--The certification shall'';
                        (C) in paragraph (3), by striking ``fiscal year
                    2018'' and inserting ``fiscal year 2019''; and
                        (D) by adding at the end the following new
                    paragraph:
                ``(5) Lethal assistance.--Of the funds available for fiscal
            year 2019 pursuant to subsection (f)(4), $50,000,000 shall be
            available only for lethal assistance described in paragraphs (2)
            and (3) of subsection (b).'';
                (3) in subsection (f), by adding at the end the following:
                ``(4) For fiscal year 2019, $250,000,000.''; and
                (4) in subsection (h), by striking ``December 31, 2020'' and
            inserting ``December 31, 2021''.
    SEC. 1247. EXTENSION OF LIMITATION ON MILITARY COOPERATION BETWEEN
                              THE UNITED STATES AND THE RUSSIAN
                              FEDERATION.

        (a) Extension.--Subsection (a) of section 1232 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130
    Stat. 2488), as amended by section 1231 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91), is further
    amended in the matter preceding paragraph (1) by striking ``fiscal year
    2017 or 2018'' and inserting ``fiscal year 2017, 2018, or 2019''.
        (b) Rule of Construction.--Such section is further amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (f); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new
            subsection (e):

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2051]]

        ``(e) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in subsection (a) shall be
    construed to limit bilateral military-to-military dialogue between the
    United States and the Russian Federation for the purpose of reducing the
    risk of conflict.''.
    SEC. 1248. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON ENHANCING DETERRENCE AGAINST
                              RUSSIAN AGGRESSION IN EUROPE.

        (a) Statement of Policy.--To protect the national security of the
    United States and fulfill the ironclad commitment of the United States
    to its obligations under the North Atlantic Treaty, it is the policy of
    the United States to pursue, in full coordination with the North
    Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), an integrated approach to
    strengthening the defense of allies and partners in Europe as part of a
    broader, long-term strategy backed by all elements of United States
    national power to deter and, if necessary, defeat Russian aggression.
        (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that in order to
    strengthen the defense of United States allies and partners in Europe,
    the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the Secretary of State
    and in consultation with the commander of United States European
    Command, should--
                (1) prioritize the need for additional United States forward
            presence in Europe, especially increased forward-stationed
            combat enablers to enhance United States capability and
            capacity;
                (2) review the balance of United States presence in Europe
            between rotationally deployed and forward-stationed forces to
            assure allies and partners in Europe and deter Russian
            aggression;
                (3) support robust United States security cooperation with,
            and security assistance for, Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania,
            including through continuous and enduring presence of United
            States forces, training and support activities of United States
            special operations forces, and increased joint training and
            exercises to deter aggression, promote interoperability, build
            resilience, and enable NATO to take collective action if
            required;
                (4) continue rotational deployments of United States forces
            to southeastern Europe, including Romania and Bulgaria;
                (5) support enhanced defense cooperation with Poland,
            including continued presence of United States forces in Poland
            and increased training, exercises, and other activities focused
            on improving effective joint response in a crisis;
                (6) conduct exercises focused on demonstrating the
            capability to flow United States forces from the continental
            United States and surge forces from central to eastern Europe in
            a nonpermissive environment;
                (7) focus training activities of United States forces in
            Europe, including joint training with allied forces, on
            operating against adversary cyber, electronic warfare, and
            information operations capabilities;
                (8) support robust security sector assistance for Ukraine,
            including defensive lethal assistance, while promoting necessary
            reforms of the defense institutions of Ukraine;
                (9) support robust security sector assistance for Georgia,
            including defensive lethal assistance, to strengthen the defense
            capabilities and readiness of Georgia, and improve
            interoperability with NATO forces;

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2052]]

                (10) execute enhanced military-to-military engagement
            between the United States and the militaries of the countries of
            the Western Balkans to promote interoperability with NATO,
            civilian control of the military, procurement reforms, and
            regional security cooperation;
                (11) develop and implement a comprehensive security
            cooperation strategy that integrates support for allies and
            partners in Europe, especially the allies and partners most
            directly threatened by Russian aggression and malign influence;
            and
                (12) in NATO or through other multilateral formats--
                        (A) promote reforms to accelerate the speed of
                    decision and deployability within NATO;
                        (B) promote a more robust NATO defense planning
                    process;
                        (C) pursue planning agreements with allies and
                    partners in Europe on rules of engagement and
                    arrangements for command and control, access, transit,
                    and support in crisis situations, which occur prior to
                    an invocation of Article 5 of the Washington Treaty by
                    the North Atlantic Council;
                        (D) promote NATO operational readiness as a key
                    element of alliance burden sharing alongside spending
                    commitments made at the 2014 Wales Summit;
                        (E) explore transitioning the Baltic air policing
                    mission of NATO to a Baltic air defense mission;
                        (F) support multilateral efforts to improve maritime
                    domain awareness in the Baltic Sea;
                        (G) support enhanced NATO-European Union
                    cooperation, especially with respect to capability
                    development and defense planning;
                        (H) support coordinated NATO and European Union
                    actions on expediting or waiving diplomatic clearances
                    for the movement of United States and allied forces
                    during contingencies;
                        (I) support cooperative investment frameworks that
                    promote increased military mobility in Europe;
                        (J) expand cooperation and joint planning with
                    allies and partners on intelligence, surveillance, and
                    reconnaissance;
                        (K) promote efforts to improve the capability and
                    readiness of NATO Standing Maritime Groups;
                        (L) encourage regular review and update of the
                    Alliance Maritime Strategy of NATO to reflect the
                    changing military balance in the Black Sea and increased
                    military activity in the North Atlantic and Arctic
                    Oceans;
                        (M) explore increasing the frequency, scale, and
                    scope of NATO and other multilateral exercises in the
                    Black Sea with the participation of Ukraine and Georgia;
                        (N) promote integration of United States Marines in
                    Norway with the United Kingdom-led Joint Expeditionary
                    Force to increase multilateral cooperation and
                    interoperability between NATO and regional partners such
                    as Sweden and Finland; and
                        (O) affirm support for the Open Door policy of NATO,
                    including the eventual membership of Georgia in NATO.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2053]]

             Subtitle E--Matters Relating to the Indo-Pacific Region

    SEC. 1251. <<NOTE: 10 USC 161 note.>>  NAME OF UNITED STATES INDO-
                              PACIFIC COMMAND.

        (a) In General.--The combatant command known as the United States
    Pacific Command shall be known as the ``United States Indo-Pacific
    Command''. Any reference to the United States Pacific Command in any
    law, regulation, map, document, record, or other paper of the United
    States shall be considered to be a reference to the United States Indo-
    Pacific Command.
        (b) Conforming Amendments.--
                (1) Annual report on non-federalized service national guard
            personnel, training, and equipment requirements.--Section 10504
            of title 10, United States Code, as amended by section
            1071(a)(31), is further amended in subsection (c), as
            redesignated by such section, in paragraph (3)(H) by striking
            ``United States Pacific Command'' and inserting ``United States
            Indo-Pacific Command''.
                (2) Contracting with the enemy.--Section 843(4) of the Carl
            Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 10
            U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended by striking ``United States Pacific
            Command'' and inserting ``United States Indo-Pacific Command''.
    SEC. 1252. REDESIGNATION, EXPANSION, AND EXTENSION OF SOUTHEAST
                              ASIA MARITIME SECURITY INITIATIVE.

        (a) Redesignation as Indo-Pacific Maritime Security Initiative.--
                (1) In general.--Subsection (a)(2) of section 1263 of the
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (10
            U.S.C. 333 note) is amended by striking ``the `Southeast Asia
            Maritime Security Initiative' '' and inserting ``the `Indo-
            Pacific Maritime Security Initiative' ''.
                (2) Conforming amendment.--The heading of such section is
            amended to read as follows:
    ``SEC. 1263. INDO-PACIFIC MARITIME SECURITY INITIATIVE.''.

        (b) Expansion.--
                (1) Expansion of region to receive assistance and
            training.--Subsection (a)(1) of such section is amended by
            inserting ``and the Indian Ocean'' after ``South China Sea'' in
            the matter preceding subparagraph (A).
                (2) Recipient countries of assistance and training
            generally.--Subsection (b) of such section is amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (2), by striking the comma at the
                    end and inserting a period; and
                        (B) by adding at the end the following new
                    paragraphs:
                ``(6) Bangladesh.
                ``(7) Sri Lanka.''.
                (3) Countries eligible for payment of certain incremental
            expenses.--Subsection (e)(2) of such section is amended by
            adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
                        ``(D) India.''.

        (c) Extension.--Subsection (h) of such section is amended by
    striking ``September 30, 2020'' and inserting ``December 31, 2025''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2054]]

    SEC. 1253. REDESIGNATION AND MODIFICATION OF SENSE OF CONGRESS AND
                              INITIATIVE FOR THE INDO-ASIA-PACIFIC
                              REGION.

        (a) Redesignation.--
                (1) In general.--Section 1251 of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91) is
            amended by striking ``Indo-Asia-Pacific'' each place it appears
            and inserting ``Indo-Pacific''.
                (2) Heading amendments.--
                        (A) Section heading.--The heading of such section is
                    amended to read as follows:
    ``SEC. 1251. SENSE OF CONGRESS AND INITIATIVE FOR THE INDO-PACIFIC
                              REGION.''.
                        (B) Subsection headings.--Such section is further
                    amended in the headings of subsections (b) and (f) by
                    striking ``Indo-Asia-Pacific'' and inserting ``Indo-
                    Pacific''.

        (b) Modification of Initiative.--Such section is further amended--
                (1) in subsection (c)--
                        (A) by striking paragraphs (1) through (4) and
                    inserting the following new paragraphs (1) through (4):
                ``(1) Activities to increase the rotational and forward
            presence, improve the capabilities, and enhance the posture of
            the United States Armed Forces in the Indo-Pacific region--
                        ``(A) consistent with the National Defense Strategy;
                    and
                        ``(B) to the extent required to minimize the risk of
                    execution of the contingency plans of the Department of
                    Defense.
                ``(2) Activities to improve military and defense
            infrastructure, basing, logistics, and assured access in the
            Indo-Pacific region to enhance the responsiveness,
            survivability, and operational resilience of the United States
            Armed Forces in the Indo-Pacific region.
                ``(3) Activities to enhance the storage and pre-positioning
            in the Indo-Pacific region of equipment and munitions of the
            United States Armed Forces.
                ``(4) Bilateral and multilateral military training and
            exercises with allies and partner nations in the Indo-Pacific
            region.''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (5)--
                              (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A),
                          by striking ``security capacity'' and all that
                          follows through ``of allies'' in subparagraph (B)
                          and inserting ``security capacity of allies''; and
                              (ii) by redesignating clauses (i) through (v)
                          as subparagraphs (A) through (E), respectively,
                          and indenting appropriately;
                (2) in subsection (d), by striking ``only'';
                (3) by amending subsection (e) to read as follows:

        ``(e) Five-year Plan for the Indo-Pacific Stability Initiative.--
                ``(1) Plan required.--
                        ``(A) In general.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the
                    Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary
                    of State, shall submit to the appropriate congressional

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2055]]

                    committees a future years plan on activities and
                    resources of the Initiative.
                        ``(B) Applicability.--The plan shall apply to the
                    Initiative with respect to fiscal year 2020 and at least
                    the four succeeding fiscal years.
                ``(2) Elements.--The plan required under paragraph (1) shall
            include each of the following:
                        ``(A) A description of the objectives of the
                    Initiative.
                        ``(B) A description of the manner in which such
                    objectives support implementation of the National
                    Defense Strategy and reduce the risk of execution of the
                    contingency plans of the Department of Defense by
                    improving the operational resilience of United States
                    forces in the Indo-Pacific region.
                        ``(C) An assessment of the resource requirements to
                    achieve such objectives.
                        ``(D) An assessment of any additional rotational or
                    permanently stationed United States forces in the Indo-
                    Pacific region required to achieve such objectives.
                        ``(E) An assessment of the logistics requirements,
                    including force enablers, equipment, supplies, storage,
                    and maintenance, to achieve such objectives.
                        ``(F) An identification and assessment of required
                    infrastructure investments to achieve such objectives,
                    including potential infrastructure investments by host
                    countries and new construction or upgrades of existing
                    sites that would be funded by the United States.
                        ``(G) An assessment of any new agreements, or
                    changes to existing agreements, with other countries for
                    assured access required to achieve such objectives.
                        ``(H) An assessment of security cooperation
                    investments required to achieve such objectives.
                ``(3) Form.--The plan required under paragraph (1) shall be
            submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
            annex.'';
                (4) by amending subsection (f) to read as follows:

        ``(f) Inclusion in Budget Materials.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    include in the budget materials submitted by the Secretary in support of
    the budget of the President for fiscal year 2020 (submitted pursuant to
    section 1105 of title 31, United States Code) the plan required under
    paragraph (1).''; and
                (5) by adding at the end the following new subsection:

        ``(g) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this
    section, the term `appropriate congressional committees' means--
                ``(1) the congressional defense committees; and
                ``(2) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and
            the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
            Representatives.''.
    SEC. 1254. ASSESSMENT OF AND REPORT ON GEOPOLITICAL CONDITIONS IN
                              THE INDO-PACIFIC REGION.

        (a) Assessment.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall select
            and enter into an agreement with an entity independent of the
            Department of Defense to conduct an assessment of

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2056]]

            the geopolitical conditions in the Indo-Pacific region that are
            necessary for the successful implementation of the National
            Defense Strategy.
                (2) Matters to be included.--The assessment required by
            paragraph (1) shall include a determination of the geopolitical
            conditions in the Indo-Pacific region, including any change in
            economic and political relations, that are necessary to support
            United States military requirements for forward defense, assured
            access, extensive forward basing, and alliance and partnership
            formation and strengthening in such region.

        (b) Report.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the independent entity selected under subsection (a) shall
    submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report on the results
    of the assessment conducted under that subsection.
        (c) Department of Defense Support.--The Secretary shall provide the
    independent entity selected under subsection (a) with timely access to
    appropriate information, data, resources, and analyses necessary for the
    independent entity to conduct the assessment required by that subsection
    in a thorough and independent manner.
        (d) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
            Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
            Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.
    SEC. 1255. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON EXTENDED NUCLEAR DETERRENCE IN THE
                              INDO-PACIFIC REGION.

        It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the nuclear program of the Democratic People's Republic
            of Korea poses a critical national security threat not only to
            the United States, but to the security and stability of the
            entire Indo-Pacific region, including South Korea, Japan, and
            Australia;
                (2) the nuclear and conventional forces of the United States
            continue to play a fundamental role in deterring aggression
            against its interests and the interests of its allies in the
            Indo-Pacific region and beyond;
                (3) the United States stands unwaveringly behind its treaty
            obligations and assurances, including those related to defense
            and extended nuclear deterrence, to South Korea, Japan, and
            Australia;
                (4) the complete, verifiable, and irreversible
            denuclearization of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea
            remains a central foreign policy objective of the United States;
                (5) the status of any denuclearization or end-of-conflict
            agreement with the Democratic People's Republic of Korea should
            not supersede such treaty obligations and assurances described
            in paragraph (3); and
                (6) the presence of United States Forces on the Korean
            Peninsula should remain strong and enduring.
    SEC. 1256. REINSTATEMENT OF REPORTING REQUIREMENTS WITH RESPECT TO
                              UNITED STATES-HONG KONG RELATIONS.

        Section 301 of the United States-Hong Kong Policy Act of 1992 (22
    U.S.C. 5731) is amended--
                (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1)--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2057]]

                        (A) by striking ``Not later than'' and inserting
                    ``(a) In General.-- Not later than'';
                        (B) by striking ``March 31, 1993'' and all that
                    follows through ``March 31, 2006'' and inserting ``March
                    31, 2019, and annually thereafter through 2024,''; and
                        (C) by striking ``transmit to the Speaker'' and all
                    that follows through ``the Senate'' and inserting
                    ``submit to the appropriate congressional committees'';
                    and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new subsections:

        ``(b) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form and shall be published on a publicly
    available website of the Department of State.
        ``(c) Appropriate Congressional Committees.--In this section, the
    term `appropriate congressional committees' means--
                ``(1) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee
            on Armed Services of the Senate; and
                ``(2) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on
            Armed Services of the House of Representatives.''.
    SEC. 1257. STRENGTHENING TAIWAN'S FORCE READINESS.

        (a) Defense Assessment.--The Secretary of Defense shall, in
    consultation with appropriate counterparts of Taiwan, conduct a
    comprehensive assessment of Taiwan's military forces, particularly
    Taiwan's reserves. The assessment shall provide recommendations to
    improve the efficiency, effectiveness, readiness, and resilience of
    Taiwan's self-defense capability in the following areas:
                (1) Personnel management and force development, particularly
            reserve forces.
                (2) Recruitment, training, and military programs.
                (3) Command, control, communications and intelligence.
                (4) Technology research and development.
                (5) Defense article procurement and logistics.
                (6) Strategic planning and resource management.

        (b) Report Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the
            enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation
            with the Secretary of State, shall submit to the appropriate
            congressional committees a report containing each of the
            following:
                        (A) A summary of the assessment conducted pursuant
                    to subsection (a).
                        (B) A list of any recommendations resulting from
                    such assessment.
                        (C) A plan for the United States, including by using
                    appropriate security cooperation authorities, to--
                              (i) facilitate any relevant recommendations
                          from such list;
                              (ii) expand senior military-to-military
                          engagement and joint training by the United States
                          Armed Forces with the military of Taiwan; and
                              (iii) support United States foreign military
                          sales and other equipment transfers to Taiwan,
                          particularly for developing asymmetric warfare
                          capabilities.
                (2) Appropriate security cooperation authorities.--For
            purposes of the plan described in paragraph (1)(C), the term
            ``appropriate security cooperation authorities'' means--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2058]]

                        (A) section 311 of title 10, United States Code
                    (relating to exchange of defense personnel);
                        (B) section 332 such title (relating to defense
                    institution building); and
                        (C) other security cooperation authorities under
                    chapter 16 of such title.
                (3) Appropriate congressional committees.--In this
            subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
            means--
                        (A) the congressional defense committees; and
                        (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate
                    and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
                    Representatives.
    SEC. 1258. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON TAIWAN.

        It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the Taiwan Relations Act (22 U.S.C. 3301 et seq.) and
            the ``Six Assurances'' are both cornerstones of United States
            relations with Taiwan;
                (2) the United States should strengthen defense and security
            cooperation with Taiwan to support the development of capable,
            ready, and modern defense forces necessary for Taiwan to
            maintain a sufficient self-defense capability;
                (3) the United States should strongly support the
            acquisition by Taiwan of defensive weapons through foreign
            military sales, direct commercial sales, and industrial
            cooperation, with a particular emphasis on asymmetric warfare
            and undersea warfare capabilities, consistent with the Taiwan
            Relations Act;
                (4) the United States should improve the predictability of
            arms sales to Taiwan by ensuring timely review of and response
            to requests of Taiwan for defense articles and defense services;
                (5) the Secretary of Defense should promote Department of
            Defense policies concerning exchanges that enhance the security
            of Taiwan, including--
                        (A) opportunities for practical training and
                    military exercises with Taiwan; and
                        (B) exchanges between senior defense officials and
                    general officers of the United States and Taiwan
                    consistent with the Taiwan Travel Act (Public Law 115-
                    135);
                (6) the United States and Taiwan should expand cooperation
            in humanitarian assistance and disaster relief; and
                (7) the Secretary of Defense should consider supporting the
            visit of a United States hospital ship to Taiwan as part of the
            annual ``Pacific Partnership'' mission in order to improve
            disaster response planning and preparedness as well as to
            strengthen cooperation between the United States and Taiwan.
    SEC. 1259. <<NOTE: 10 USC 321 note.>>  PROHIBITION ON
                              PARTICIPATION OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC
                              OF CHINA IN RIM OF THE PACIFIC (RIMPAC)
                              NAVAL EXERCISES.

        (a) Conditions for Future Participation in RIMPAC.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall not enable
            or facilitate the participation of the People's Republic of
            China in any Rim of the Pacific (RIMPAC) naval exercise unless
            the Secretary certifies to the congressional defense committees
            that China has--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2059]]

                        (A) ceased all land reclamation activities in the
                    South China Sea;
                        (B) removed all weapons from its land reclamation
                    sites; and
                        (C) established a consistent four-year track record
                    of taking actions toward stabilizing the region.
                (2) Form.--The certification under paragraph (1) shall be in
            unclassified form but may contain a classified annex as
            necessary.

        (b) National Security Waiver.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense may waive the
            certification requirement under subsection (a) if the Secretary
            determines the waiver is in the national security interest of
            the United States and submits to the congressional defense
            committees a detailed justification for the waiver.
                (2) Form.--The justification required under paragraph (1)
            shall be in unclassified form but may contain a classified annex
            as necessary.
    SEC. 1260. MODIFICATION OF ANNUAL REPORT ON MILITARY AND SECURITY
                              DEVELOPMENTS INVOLVING THE PEOPLE'S
                              REPUBLIC OF CHINA.

        Section 1202(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2000 (10 U.S.C. 113 note) is amended--
                (1) by redesignating paragraphs (6) through (16) and (17)
            through (23) as paragraphs (7) through (17) and (19) through
            (25), respectively;
                (2) by inserting after paragraph (5) the following new
            paragraph (6):
                ``(6) China's overseas military basing and logistics
            infrastructure.'';
                (3) in paragraph (8), as so redesignated, by striking
            ``including technology transfers and espionage'' in the first
            sentence and inserting ``including by espionage and technology
            transfers through investment, industrial espionage, cybertheft,
            academia, and other means'';
                (4) by inserting after paragraph (17), as so redesignated,
            the following new paragraph (18):
                ``(18) An assessment of relations between China and the
            Russian Federation with respect to security and military
            matters.''; and
                (5) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
                ``(26) The relationship between Chinese overseas investment,
            including initiatives such as the Belt and Road Initiative, and
            Chinese security and military strategy objectives.
                ``(27) Efforts by the Government of the People's Republic of
            China to influence the media, cultural institutions, business,
            and academic and policy communities of the United States to be
            more favorable to its security and military strategy and
            objectives.
                ``(28) Efforts by the Government of the People's Republic of
            China to use nonmilitary tools in other countries, including
            diplomacy and political coercion, information operations, and
            economic pressure, including predatory lending practices, to
            support its security and military objectives.''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2060]]

    SEC. 1261. UNITED STATES STRATEGY ON CHINA.

        (a) Statement of Policy.--Congress declares that long-term strategic
    competition with China is a principal priority for the United States
    that requires the integration of multiple elements of national power,
    including diplomatic, economic, intelligence, law enforcement, and
    military elements, to protect and strengthen national security.
        (b) Strategy Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the President
            shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a
            report containing a whole-of-government strategy with respect to
            the People's Republic of China.
                (2) Elements of strategy.--The strategy required by
            paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                        (A) Strategic assessments of and planned responses
                    to address the following activities by the Chinese
                    Communist Party:
                              (i) The use of political influence,
                          information operations, censorship, and propaganda
                          to undermine democratic institutions and
                          processes, and the freedoms of speech, expression,
                          press, and academic thought.
                              (ii) The use of intelligence networks to
                          exploit open research and development.
                              (iii) The use of economic tools, including
                          market access and investment to gain access to
                          sensitive United States industries.
                              (iv) Malicious cyber activities.
                              (v) The use of investment, infrastructure, and
                          development projects, such as China's Belt and
                          Road Initiative, in Africa, Europe, Central Asia,
                          South America, and the Indo-Pacific region, and
                          the Polar Silk Road in the Arctic, as a means to
                          gain access and influence.
                              (vi) The use of military activities,
                          capabilities, and defense installations, and
                          hybrid warfare methods, short of traditional armed
                          conflict, against the United States or its allies
                          and partners.
                        (B) Available or planned methods to enhance
                    strategic communication to counter Chinese influence and
                    promote United States interests.
                        (C) An identification of the key diplomatic,
                    development, intelligence, military, and economic
                    resources necessary to implement the strategy.
                        (D) A plan to maximize the coordination and
                    effectiveness of such resources to counter the threats
                    posed by the activities described in subparagraph (A).
                        (E) Available or planned interagency mechanisms for
                    the coordination and implementation of the strategy.
                (3) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall be
            submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
            annex.
                (4) Annual budget submission.--The President shall ensure
            that the annual budget submitted to Congress pursuant to section
            1105 of title 31, United States Code, clearly highlights the
            programs and projects proposed to be funded that relate to the
            strategy required by paragraph (1).

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2061]]

                (5) Appropriate congressional committees.--In this section,
            the term ``appropriage congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
                    on Foreign Relations, the Select Committee on
                    Intelligence, the Committee on Finance, the Committee on
                    Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, the
                    Committee on the Judiciary, the Committee on Commerce,
                    Science, and Transportation, and the Committee on the
                    Budget of the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
                    on Foreign Affairs, the Permanent Select Committee on
                    Intelligence, the Committee on Financial Services, the
                    Committee on Homeland Security, the Committee on the
                    Judiciary, the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and the
                    Committee on the Budget of the House of Representatives.
    SEC. 1262. <<NOTE: 10 USC 113 note.>>  REPORT ON MILITARY AND
                              COERCIVE ACTIVITIES OF THE PEOPLE'S
                              REPUBLIC OF CHINA IN SOUTH CHINA SEA.

        (a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (d), immediately
    after the commencement of any significant reclamation, assertion of an
    excessive territorial claim, or militarization activity by the People's
    Republic of China in the South China Sea, including any significant
    military deployment or operation or infrastructure construction, the
    Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the Secretary of State, shall
    submit to the appropriate congressional committees, and release to the
    public, a report on the military and coercive activities of China in the
    South China Sea in connection with such activity.
        (b) Elements of Report to Public.--Each report on the commencement
    of a significant reclamation, an assertion of an excessive territorial
    claim, or a militarization activity under subsection (a) shall include a
    short narrative on, and one or more corresponding images of, such
    commencement of a significant reclamation, assertion of an excessive
    territorial claim, or militarization activity.
        (c) Form.--
                (1) Submission to congress.--Any report under subsection (a)
            that is submitted to the appropriate congressional committees
            shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a
            classified annex.
                (2) Release to public.--If a report under subsection (a) is
            released to the public, such report shall be so released in
            unclassified form.

        (d) Waiver.--
                (1) Release of report to public.--The Secretary of Defense
            may waive the requirement in subsection (a) for the release to
            the public of a report on the commencement of any significant
            reclamation, an assertion of an excessive territorial claim, or
            a militarization activity by the People's Republic of China in
            the South China Sea if the Secretary determines that the release
            to the public of a report on such activity under that subsection
            in the form required by subsection (c)(2) would have an adverse
            effect on the national security interests of the United States.
                (2) Notice to congress.--If the Secretary issues a waiver
            under paragraph (1) with respect to a report on an activity,

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2062]]

            not later than 48 hours after the Secretary issues such waiver,
            the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate congressional
            committees written notice of, and justification for, such
            waiver.

        (e) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                (1) the congressional defense committees; and
                (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the
            Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.
    SEC. 1263. REQUIREMENT FOR CRITICAL LANGUAGES AND EXPERTISE IN
                              CHINESE, KOREAN, RUSSIAN, FARSI, AND
                              ARABIC.

        Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of Defense shall--
                (1) evaluate the operational requirements for members of the
            Armed Forces possessing foreign language expertise in critical
            languages, including Chinese, Korean, Russian, Farsi, and
            Arabic; and
                (2) submit to the congressional defense committees a plan to
            address any shortfalls in these critical areas.
    SEC. 1264. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS TO REDUCE THE TOTAL NUMBER
                              OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES SERVING
                              ON ACTIVE DUTY WHO ARE DEPLOYED TO THE
                              REPUBLIC OF KOREA.

        None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act may be
    used to reduce the total number of members of the Armed Forces serving
    on active duty who are deployed to the Republic of Korea below 22,000
    unless the Secretary of Defense first certifies to the congressional
    defense committees the following:
                (1) Such a reduction is in the national security interest of
            the United States and will not significantly undermine the
            security of United States allies in the region.
                (2) The Secretary has appropriately consulted with allies of
            the United States, including the Republic of Korea and Japan,
            regarding such a reduction.
    SEC. 1265. REPORTS ON NUCLEAR CAPABILITIES OF THE DEMOCRATIC
                              PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF KOREA.

        (a) Baseline Report.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with
    the Director of National Intelligence, the Secretary of State, and the
    Secretary of Energy, shall submit to the appropriate committees of
    Congress a report on the status of the nuclear program of the Democratic
    People's Republic of Korea to establish a baseline of progress for
    negotiations with the Democratic People's Republic of Korea with respect
    to denuclearization.
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following, to the extent known or suspected:
                (1) A description of the location, quantity, capability, and
            operational status of the nuclear weapons and other weapons of
            mass destruction, including chemical and biological weapons, of
            the Democratic People's Republic of Korea.
                (2) A description of the location of the research,
            development, production, and testing facilities, including
            covert facilities, for the nuclear weapons and other weapons of
            mass

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2063]]

            destruction, including chemical and biological weapons, of the
            Democratic People's Republic of Korea.
                (3) A description of the location, quantity, capability, and
            operational status of fixed ballistic missile launch sites, and
            assessments of capability and readiness of mobile land and at-
            sea launch platforms of the Democratic People's Republic of
            Korea.
                (4) A description of the location of the ballistic missile
            manufacturing and assembly facilities of the Democratic People's
            Republic of Korea.
                (5) An assessment of any intelligence gaps and confidence
            levels with respect to the information required by this
            subsection and verification or inspection measures that may fill
            such gaps.

        (c) Updates.--
                (1) In general.--In the case of an agreement, not later than
            60 days after the date on which the agreement is reached, and
            every 90 days thereafter, the report required by subsection (a)
            shall be augmented by a written update.
                (2) Elements.--Each written update under paragraph (1) shall
            include the following for the preceding 90-day period:
                        (A) A description of the number of nuclear weapons,
                    other weapons of mass destruction, including chemical
                    and biological weapons, and ballistic missiles
                    verifiably dismantled, destroyed, rendered permanently
                    unusable, or transferred out of the Democratic People's
                    Republic of Korea.
                        (B) An identification of the location of research,
                    development, production, and testing facilities for
                    nuclear weapons and other weapons of mass destruction,
                    including chemical and biological weapons, in the
                    Democratic People's Republic of Korea identified and
                    verifiably dismantled, destroyed, or rendered
                    permanently unusable.
                        (C) An identification of the location of ballistic
                    missile manufacturing and assembly facilities in the
                    Democratic People's Republic of Korea verifiably
                    dismantled, destroyed, or rendered permanently unusable.
                        (D) A description of the number of nuclear weapons
                    and ballistic missiles that remain in or under the
                    control of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea.
                        (E) An assessment of the progress made in extending
                    the breakout period required for the Democratic People's
                    Republic of Korea to reconstitute its nuclear weapons
                    program and build a nuclear weapon, as such progress
                    relates to the information required by subparagraphs (A)
                    through (D).

        (d) Verification Assessment Report.--Not later than 180 days after
    the date on which the report required by subsection (a) is submitted,
    and every 180 days thereafter, the written update required under
    paragraph (1) of subsection (c) shall include, in addition to the
    information required by subparagraphs (A) through (E) of that
    subsection, the following for the preceding 180-day period:
                (1) An assessment of the establishment of safeguards, other
            control mechanisms, and other assurances secured from the
            Democratic People's Republic of Korea to ensure the activities
            of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea permitted under any
            agreement will not be used to further any nuclear-related

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2064]]

            military or nuclear explosive purpose, including research on or
            development of a nuclear explosive device.
                (2) An assessment of the capacity of the United States or an
            international organization, including the International Atomic
            Energy Agency, to effectively access and investigate suspicious
            sites in the Democratic People's Republic of Korea or
            allegations of covert nuclear-related activities, including
            storage sites for nuclear weapons.

        (e) Applicability.--Subsections (c) and (d) shall apply only in the
    case of an agreement.
        (f) Sunset.--The section shall cease to be effective on the date
    that is three years after the date of the enactment of this Act.
        (g) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Agreement.--The term ``agreement'' means an interim or
            final agreement between the United States and the Democratic
            People's Republic of Korea with respect to the denuclearization
            of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea that includes a
            commitment by the Democratic People's Republic of Korea--
                        (A) to reduce the nuclear arsenal of the Democratic
                    People's Republic of Korea; or
                        (B) to otherwise discontinue, reduce, or suspend the
                    nuclear program of the Democratic People's Republic of
                    Korea.
                (2) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term
            ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                        (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Select
                    Committee on Intelligence, the Committee on Foreign
                    Relations, and the Committee on Appropriations of the
                    Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Permanent
                    Select Committee on Intelligence, the Committee on
                    Foreign Affairs, and the Committee on Appropriations of
                    the House of Representatives.
    SEC. 1266. MODIFICATION OF REPORT REQUIRED UNDER ENHANCING DEFENSE
                              AND SECURITY COOPERATION WITH INDIA.

        Subsection (a)(2) of section 1292 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat.
    2559; 22 U.S.C. 2751 note) is amended--
                (1) by striking ``Not later than'' and inserting the
            following:
                        ``(A) In general.--Not later than'';
                (2) by inserting ``until December 31, 2021'' after
            ``annually thereafter''; and
                (3) by striking the second sentence and inserting the
            following:
                        ``(B) Contents.--The report shall also include--
                              ``(i) a forward-looking strategy with specific
                          benchmarks for measurable progress toward
                          enhancing India's status as a major defense
                          partner and defense and security cooperation with
                          India;
                              ``(ii) a description of any limitations that
                          hinder or slows progress in implementing the
                          actions described in subparagraphs (A) through (L)
                          of paragraph (1);
                              ``(iii) a description of actions India is
                          taking, or the actions the Secretary of Defense or
                          the Secretary

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2065]]

                          of State believe India should take, to advance the
                          relationship between the United States, including
                          actions relating to subparagraphs (A) through (L)
                          of paragraph (1);
                              ``(iv) a description of the measures that can
                          be taken by the United States and India to improve
                          interoperability; and
                              ``(v) a description of the progress made in
                          enabling agreements between the United States and
                          India.''.

                      Subtitle F--Reports and Other Matters

    SEC. 1271. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITIES RELATING TO ACQUISITION AND
                              CROSS-SERVICING AGREEMENTS.

        (a) Prohibitions.--Section 2342 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (f); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new
            subsections (d) and (e):

        ``(d) The Secretary of Defense may not use an agreement with any
    government or an organization described in subsection (a)(1) to
    facilitate the transfer of logistic support, supplies, and services to
    any country or organization with which the Secretary has not signed an
    agreement described in subsection (a)(2).
        ``(e) An agreement described in subsection (a)(2) may not provide or
    otherwise constitute a commitment for the introduction of the armed
    forces into hostilities.''.
        (b) Annual Reports.--Such section is further amended by adding at
    the end the following new subsection:
        ``(g) Not later than January 15 each year, the Secretary of Defense
    shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report on
    acquisition and cross-servicing activities that sets forth, in detail,
    the following:
                ``(1) A list of agreements in effect pursuant to subsection
            (a)(1) during the preceding fiscal year.
                ``(2) The date on which each agreement listed under
            paragraph (1) was signed, and, in the case of an agreement with
            a country that is not a member of the North Atlantic Treaty
            Organization, the date on which the Secretary notified Congress
            pursuant to subsection (b)(2) of the designation of such country
            under subsection (a).
                ``(3) The total dollar amount and major categories of
            logistic support, supplies, and services provided during the
            preceding fiscal year under each such agreement.
                ``(4) The total dollar amount and major categories of
            reciprocal provisions of logistic support, supplies, and
            services received under each such agreement.
                ``(5) With respect to the calendar year during which the
            report is submitted, an assessment of the following:
                        ``(A) The anticipated logistic support, supplies,
                    and services requirements of the United States.
                        ``(B) The anticipated requirements of other
                    countries for United States logistic support, supplies,
                    and services.''.

        (c) Definitions.--Such section is further amended--
                (1) in subsection (b)(2), by striking ``the Committee on
            Armed Services'' the first place it appears and all that follows

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2066]]

            through ``the House of Representatives'' and inserting ``the
            appropriate committees of Congress''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:

        ``(h) In this section, the term `appropriate committees of Congress'
    means--
                ``(1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
            Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
                ``(2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
            Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.''.
    SEC. 1272. UNITED STATES-ISRAEL COUNTERING UNMANNED AERIAL SYSTEMS
                              COOPERATION.

        (a) Authority to Counter Unmanned Aerial Systems.--Section 1279(a)
    of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public
    Law 114-92; 22 U.S.C. 8606 note), as most recently amended by section
    1278 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018
    (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1700), is further amended by inserting
    ``and to establish capabilities for countering unmanned aerial systems''
    after ``underground tunnels''.
        (b) Limitation on Funding.--None of the funds authorized to be
    appropriated or otherwise made available by this Act to carry out the
    authority provided by the amendment made by subsection (a) may be
    obligated or expended until the date that is 15 days after the date on
    which the Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense
    committees, the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, and the
    Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives a report
    describing the cooperation of the United States with Israel with respect
    to countering unmanned aerial systems pursuant to the authority granted
    by such amendment that includes each of the following:
                (1) An identification of specific capability gaps of the
            United States and Israel with respect to countering unmanned
            aerial systems.
                (2) An identification of cooperative projects that would
            address those capability gaps and mutually benefit and
            strengthen the security of the United States and Israel.
                (3) An assessment of the projected cost for research and
            development efforts for such cooperative projects, including an
            identification of those to be conducted in the United States,
            and the timeline for the completion of each such project.
                (4) The extent to which the capability gaps of the United
            States identified pursuant to paragraph (1) are not likely to be
            addressed through the cooperative projects identified pursuant
            to paragraph (2).
                (5) An assessment of the projected costs for procurement and
            fielding of any capabilities developed jointly, pursuant to the
            authority granted by the amendment made by subsection (a).
    SEC. 1273. ENHANCEMENT OF U.S.-ISRAEL DEFENSE COOPERATION.

        (a) Extension of War Reserves Stockpile Authority.--Section 12001(d)
    of the Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2005 (Public Law 108-
    287; 118 Stat. 1011) is amended by striking ``after September 30, 2018''
    and inserting ``after September 30, 2023''.
        (b) Joint Assessment of Quantity of Precision Guided Munitions for
    Use by Israel.--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2067]]

                (1) In general.--The President is authorized to conduct a
            joint assessment with the Government of Israel with respect to
            the matters described in paragraph (2).
                (2) Matters described.--The matters described in this
            paragraph are the following:
                        (A) The quantity and type of precision guided
                    munitions that are necessary for Israel to combat
                    Hezbollah in the event of a sustained armed
                    confrontation between Israel and Hezbollah.
                        (B) The quantity and type of precision guided
                    munitions that are necessary for Israel in the event of
                    a sustained armed confrontation with other armed groups
                    and terrorist organizations, such as Hamas.
                        (C) The resources the Government of Israel would
                    need to dedicate to acquire such precision guided
                    munitions.
                        (D) United States planning to assist Israel to
                    prepare for a sustained armed confrontation described in
                    subparagraph (A) or (B), as well as the ability of the
                    United States to resupply Israel in the event of such a
                    confrontation.
                        (E) The current United States inventory of the
                    precision guided munitions described in subparagraphs
                    (A) and (B), and whether such inventory meets the United
                    States total munitions requirement.

        (c) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 15 days after the date on
            which the joint assessment authorized under subsection (b) is
            completed, the President shall submit to the appropriate
            congressional committees a report that contains the joint
            assessment.
                (2) Form.--The report required under paragraph (1) shall be
            submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a classified
            annex.
                (3) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In this
            subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
            means--
                        (A) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the
                    Committee on Armed Services of the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the
                    Committee on Armed Services of the House of
                    Representatives.
    SEC. 1274. REVIEW TO DETERMINE WHETHER THE ARMED FORCES OR
                              COALITION PARTNERS OF THE UNITED STATES
                              VIOLATED FEDERAL LAW OR DEPARTMENT OF
                              DEFENSE POLICY WHILE CONDUCTING
                              OPERATIONS IN YEMEN.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a review to
    determine whether the Armed Forces or coalition partners of the United
    States violated Federal law, the laws of armed conflict, or Department
    of Defense policy while conducting operations in Yemen.
        (b) Matters to Be Included.--The review required under subsection
    (a) shall also seek to determine the following:
                (1) Whether the Armed Forces interrogated Yemeni citizens in
            prisons within Yemen or provided questions to any United States
            coalition partner for use in such interrogations, and whether
            such interrogations or actions were consistent with United
            States law and policy.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2068]]

                (2) Whether the Armed Forces violated the prohibitions of
            section 362 of title 10, United States Code, while conducting
            operations in Yemen.
                (3) Whether any United States coalition partner committed
            gross violations of internationally recognized human rights
            while conducting operations in Yemen that would make such
            coalition partner ineligible for any training, equipment, or
            other assistance for a unit of a foreign security force under
            section 362 of title 10, United States Code.
                (4) Whether a waiver or exception has been granted to any
            United States coalition partner under section 362 of title 10,
            United States Code, while conducting operations in Yemen.

        (c) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit
            to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the
            Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives a
            report that contains--
                        (A) the findings from the review required under
                    subsection (a);
                        (B) an analysis of--
                              (i) the detention and interrogation policies
                          and guidance of the Department of Defense; and
                              (ii) the application of such policies and
                          guidance to the detention and interrogation
                          operations of allies and partners that are
                          supported by the United States;
                        (C) an assessment of United States responsibilities
                    and obligations under Federal law, the laws of armed
                    conflict, relevant treaties and agreements, and any
                    other applicable law relating to the treatment of
                    detainees held by allies or partners with United States
                    support;
                        (D) an assessment of any applicable policy
                    requirements or considerations in addition to such
                    responsibilities and obligations;
                        (E) an assessment of the compliance standards and
                    enforcement mechanisms associated with such
                    responsibilities, obligations, policy requirements, or
                    considerations;
                        (F) a description of any assurances required to be
                    obtained from allies and partners with respect to the
                    treatment of detainees in custody when the United States
                    is involved in the capture or interrogation of such
                    detainees, including the manner in which and level at
                    which such assurances are provided;
                        (G) a description of the means by which the
                    Department of Defense determines whether allies and
                    partners comply with such assurances;
                        (H) an explanation of the extent to which United
                    States support for the detention and interrogation
                    operations of allies and partners is conditioned on
                    their compliance with such assurances; and
                        (I) a description of the procedures used to report
                    violations of detainee treatment standards, including
                    procedures relating to violations occurring at
                    facilities operated by allied or partner countries.
                (2) Form.--The report required under this section shall be
            submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a classified
            annex.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2069]]

        (d) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                (1) Coalition partner.--The term ``coalition partner'' has
            the meaning given such term in paragraph (3) of section 948a of
            title 10, United States Code.
                (2) Gross violations of internationally recognized human
            rights.--The term ``gross violations of internationally
            recognized human rights'' has the meaning given such term in
            subsection (d)(1) of section 502B of the Foreign Assistance Act
            of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2304).
    SEC. 1275. REPORT ON UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT SECURITY COOPERATION
                              AND ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS WITH MEXICO.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than July 1, 2019, the Secretary of
    Defense and Secretary of State shall submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees a report on United States Government programs
    relating to security cooperation with and assistance to Mexico.
        (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) A description of United States national security
            interests in Mexico.
                (2) A description of the security environment in Mexico,
            including descriptions of the threats to United States interests
            posed by violence related to drug trafficking and cartel
            activity.
                (3) A description of all United States security cooperation
            and assistance programs in Mexico, including descriptions of the
            purpose, objectives, and type of training, equipment, or
            assistance provided, the lead agency with responsibility for
            each such program, and how such programs advance the nationals
            security interests of the United States.
                (4) A description of the cost, scope, size, and components
            of such programs for fiscal years 2017 and 2018, including for
            each such program the following:
                        (A) The purpose and objectives of the program.
                        (B) The authority or authorities under which the
                    program is conducted.
                        (C) The types of units receiving assistance,
                    including components of the Mexican Armed Forces,
                    national police, gendarmerie, counternarcotics police,
                    counterterrorism police, Formed Police Units, border
                    security, and customs.
                        (D) The funding and personnel levels for the program
                    in each such fiscal year, future year costs, including
                    sustainment costs, over the next five fiscal years, and
                    any required increases of capacity to support the
                    program, as appropriate.
                        (E) The extent to which the program is implemented
                    by contractors or United States Government personnel.
                        (F) The metrics for assessing the effectiveness of
                    such training, equipment, or assistance provided.
                (5) An evaluation of the appropriate role of United States
            Government departments and agencies in carrying out and
            coordinating such programs.
                (6) An evaluation of the appropriate role of contractors in
            carrying out such programs, and what modifications, if any, are
            needed to improve oversight of such contractors.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2070]]

                (7) Any other matters determined appropriate by the
            Secretary of Defense and Secretary of State.

        (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees.--In this section, the term
    ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                (1) the congressional defense committees; and
                (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on
            Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, and the Committee on
            the Judiciary of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign
            Affairs, the Committee on Homeland Security, and the Committee
            on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives.
    SEC. 1276. REPORT ON DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE MISSIONS, OPERATIONS,
                              AND ACTIVITIES IN NIGER.

        (a) Report Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in
            consultation as appropriate with the Secretary of State, shall
            submit to the congressional defense committees, the Committee on
            Foreign Relations of the Senate, and the Committee on Foreign
            Affairs of the House of Representatives a report on the
            missions, operations, and activities of the Department of
            Defense in Niger that includes the following:
                        (A) A description of the objectives and the
                    associated lines of efforts of the Department in Niger,
                    and the benchmarks for assessing progress toward such
                    objectives.
                        (B) A description of the timeline for achieving such
                    objectives in Niger.
                        (C) A justification of the relevance of such
                    objectives in Niger to the national security of the
                    United States and to the objectives in the National
                    Defense Strategy.
                        (D) A description of steps the Department is taking
                    to ensure that security cooperation in Niger is
                    effectively coordinated with the diplomatic and
                    development activities of the Department of State and
                    the United States Agency for International Development.
                        (E) Consistent with the report required by section
                    1212 of this Act, a description of the legal,
                    operational, and funding authorities relating to the
                    lines of effort of the Department in Niger.
                        (F) An identification of measures to mitigate
                    operational risk to and increase the preparedness of
                    members of the Armed Forces conducting missions,
                    operations, or activities in Niger.
                        (G) An assessment of the command and support
                    relationships of United States Africa Command with
                    subordinate commands associated with missions,
                    operations, and activities in Niger, including Special
                    Operations Command Africa.
                        (H) A description of each recommendation included
                    the Army Regulation 15-6 investigation report conducted
                    by United States Africa Command regarding the incident
                    in Niger on October 4, 2017, the current implementation
                    status of such recommendation, and a projected
                    implementation timeline for any recommendation not yet
                    implemented or a justification for not implementing such
                    recommendation.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2071]]

                        (I) An identification of the measures taken,
                    consistent with such investigation report, to mitigate
                    risk to and increase the preparedness of members of the
                    Armed Forces conducting missions, operations, or
                    activities in Niger and throughout Africa.
                        (J) Any other matter the Secretary determines to be
                    appropriate.
                (2) Scope of report.--The report required by paragraph (1)
            may also include information with respect to United States
            missions, operations, and activities in other countries in the
            region, as appropriate.

        (b) Form.--The report required by subsection (a)(1) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form but may contain a classified annex.
    SEC. 1277. REPORT ON THE SECURITY RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE UNITED
                              STATES AND THE REPUBLIC OF CYPRUS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of
    State shall jointly submit to the appropriate congressional committees a
    report on the security relationship between the United States and the
    Republic of Cyprus.
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
                (1) A description of ongoing military and security
            cooperation between the United States and the Republic of
            Cyprus.
                (2) A discussion of potential steps for enhancing the
            bilateral security relationship between the United States and
            the Republic of Cyprus, including steps to enhance the military
            and security capabilities of the Republic of Cyprus.
                (3) An analysis of the effectiveness of the United States
            arms embargo policy to deny applications for licenses and other
            approvals for the export of defense articles and defense
            services to the armed forces of the Republic of Cyprus, and the
            impact of such United States policy on--
                        (A) the bilateral security relationship between the
                    United States and the Republic of Cyprus; and
                        (B) the ability of the United States and partners of
                    the United States to achieve shared security objectives
                    in the Eastern Mediterranean region.
                (4) An analysis of the extent to which such United States
            policy is consistent with overall United States security and
            policy objectives in the Eastern Mediterranean region.
                (5) An assessment of the potential impact of lifting such
            United States policy on United States interests relating to the
            Republic of Cyprus and the Eastern Mediterranean region.

        (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                (1) the congressional defense committees; and
                (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the
            Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.
    SEC. 1278. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON DETENTION OF UNITED STATES
                              CITIZENS BY THE GOVERNMENT OF THE
                              REPUBLIC OF TURKEY.

        It is the sense of Congress that--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2072]]

                (1) the Government of the Republic of Turkey continues to
            unlawfully and wrongfully detain United States citizens,
            including Andrew Brunson and Serkan Golge, and staff of United
            States missions in the Republic of Turkey; and
                (2) consistent with the obligations of the Government of the
            Republic of Turkey under the North Atlantic Treaty, which
            commits North Atlantic Treaty Organization allies to safeguard
            ``the principles of democracy, individual liberty, and the rule
            of law'', the Government of the Republic of Turkey should
            immediately release all United States citizens who have been
            wrongfully detained and resolve such cases in a timely, fair,
            and transparent manner.
    SEC. 1279. TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS RELATED TO NATO SUPPORT AND
                              PROCUREMENT ORGANIZATION AND RELATED
                              NATO AGREEMENTS.

        (a) Title 10, United States Code.--Section 2350d of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking ``NATO Support Organization'' each place it
            appears and inserting ``NATO Support and Procurement
            Organization'';
                (2) by striking ``Support Partnership Agreement'' each place
            it appears and inserting ``Support or Procurement Partnership
            Agreement''; and
                (3) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``Support Partnership
            Agreements'' and inserting ``Support or Procurement Partnership
            Agreements''.

        (b) Arms Export Control Act.--Section 21(e)(3) of the Arms Export
    Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2761(e)(3)) is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (A)--
                        (A) in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking
                    ``North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Support
                    Organization'' and inserting ``North Atlantic Treaty
                    Organization (NATO) Support and Procurement
                    Organization''; and
                        (B) in clause (i), by striking ``support partnership
                    agreement'' and inserting ``support or procurement
                    partnership agreement''; and
                (2) in subparagraph (C)(i), in the matter preceding
            subclause (I)--
                        (A) by striking `` `weapon system partnership
                    agreement' '' and inserting `` `support or procurement
                    partnership agreement' ''; and
                        (B) by striking ``North Atlantic Treaty Organization
                    (NATO) Support Organization'' and inserting ``North
                    Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Support and
                    Procurement Organization''.
    SEC. 1280. REPORT ON PERMANENT STATIONING OF UNITED STATES FORCES
                              IN THE REPUBLIC OF POLAND.

        (a) In General.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of
    Defense, in coordination with the Secretary of State, shall submit to
    the congressional defense committees a report on the feasibility and
    advisability of permanently stationing United States forces in the
    Republic of Poland.
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following:

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2073]]

                (1) An assessment of the types of permanently stationed
            United States forces in Poland required to deter aggression by
            the Russian Federation and execute Department of Defense
            contingency plans, including combat enabler units in capability
            areas such as--
                        (A) combat engineering;
                        (B) logistics and sustainment;
                        (C) warfighting headquarters elements;
                        (D) long-range fires;
                        (E) air and missile defense;
                        (F) intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance;
                    and
                        (G) electronic warfare.
                (2) An assessment of the feasibility and advisability of
            permanently stationing a United States Army brigade combat team
            in the Republic of Poland that includes the following:
                        (A) An assessment whether a permanently stationed
                    United States Army brigade combat team in Poland would
                    enhance deterrence against Russian aggression in Eastern
                    Europe.
                        (B) An assessment of the actions the Russian
                    Federation may take in response to a United States
                    decision to permanently station a brigade combat team in
                    Poland.
                        (C) An assessment of the international political
                    considerations of permanently stationing such a brigade
                    combat team in Poland, including within the North
                    Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO).
                        (D) An assessment whether such a brigade combat team
                    in Poland would support implementation of the National
                    Defense Strategy.
                        (E) A description and assessment of the manner in
                    which such a brigade combat team in Poland would affect
                    the ability of the Joint Force to execute Department of
                    Defense contingency plans in Europe.
                        (F) A description and assessment of the manner in
                    which such a brigade combat team in Poland would affect
                    the ability of the Joint Force to respond to a crisis
                    inside the territory of a North Atlantic Treaty
                    Organization ally that occurs prior to the invocation of
                    Article 5 of the Washington Treaty by the North Atlantic
                    Council.
                        (G) An identification and assessment of--
                              (i) potential locations in Poland for
                          stationing such a brigade combat team;
                              (ii) the logistics requirements, including
                          force enablers, equipment, supplies, storage, and
                          maintenance, that would be required to support
                          such a brigade combat team in Poland;
                              (iii) infrastructure investments by the United
                          States and Poland, including new construction or
                          upgrades of existing sites, that would be required
                          to support such a brigade combat team in Poland;
                              (iv) any new agreements, or changes to
                          existing agreements, between the United States and
                          Poland that would be required for a such a brigade
                          combat team in Poland;
                              (v) any changes to the posture or capabilities
                          of the Joint Force in Europe that would be
                          required to support such a brigade combat team in
                          Poland; and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2074]]

                              (vi) the timeline required to achieve the
                          permanent stationing of such a brigade combat team
                          in Poland.
                        (H) An assessment of the willingness and ability of
                    the Government of Poland to provide host nation support
                    for such a brigade combat team.
                        (I) An assessment whether future growth in United
                    States Army end strength may be used to source
                    additional forces for such a brigade combat team in
                    Poland.

        (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted
    in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    SEC. 1281. REPORT ON STRENGTHENING NATO CYBER DEFENSE.

        (a) In General.--Not later than March 31, 2019, the Secretary of
    Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    detailing the Department's efforts to enhance the United States'
    leadership and collaboration with the North Atlantic Treaty Organization
    with respect to the development of a comprehensive, cross-domain
    strategy to build cyber-defense capacity and deter cyber attacks among
    Organization member countries.
        (b) Contents.--The report required by subsection (a) shall address
    the following:
                (1) Improving cyber situational awareness among Organization
            member countries.
                (2) Implementation of the cyber operational-domain roadmap
            of the Organization with respect to doctrine, political
            oversight and governance, planning, rules of engagement, and
            integration across Organization member countries.
                (3) Planned cooperative efforts to combat information
            warfare across Organization member countries.
                (4) The development of cyber capabilities, including
            cooperative development efforts and technology transfer.
                (5) Supporting stronger cyber partnerships with non-
            Organization member countries, as appropriate.
    SEC. 1282. REPORT ON STATUS OF THE UNITED STATES RELATIONSHIP WITH
                              THE REPUBLIC OF TURKEY.

        (a) Report Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in
            consultation with the Secretary of State, shall submit to the
            appropriate congressional committees a report on the status of
            the United States relationship with the Republic of Turkey.
                (2) Matters to be included.--The report required under this
            subsection shall include the following:
                        (A) An assessment of United States military and
                    diplomatic presence in the Republic of Turkey, including
                    all military activities conducted from Incirlik Air Base
                    or elsewhere.
                        (B) An assessment of the potential purchase by the
                    Government of the Republic of Turkey of the S-400 air
                    and missile defense system from the Russian Federation
                    and the potential effects of such purchase on the United
                    States-Turkey bilateral relationship, including an
                    assessment of impacts on other United States weapon
                    systems and platforms operated jointly with the Republic
                    of Turkey to include--
                              (i) the F-35 Lightning II Joint Strike
                          aircraft, including an assessment of the
                          operational and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2075]]

                          counterintelligence risks posed by the deployment
                          of the S-400 air and missile defense system in the
                          Republic of Turkey and the steps required to
                          mitigate those risks, if possible;
                              (ii) the Patriot surface-to-air missile
                          system;
                              (iii) the CH-47 Chinook heavy lift helicopter;
                              (iv) the AH-64 Attack helicopter;
                              (v) the H-60 Black Hawk utility helicopter;
                          and
                              (vi) the F-16 Fighting Falcon aircraft.
                        (C) An assessment of the Republic of Turkey's
                    participation in the F-35 program, including--
                              (i) a description of industrial participation
                          of Turkish industry in the manufacturing and
                          assembly of the F-35 program;
                              (ii) an assessment of tooling and other
                          manufacturing materials held by Turkish industry;
                          and
                              (iii) an assessment of the impacts of a
                          significant change in participation by the
                          Republic of Turkey in the F-35 program and the
                          steps that would be required to mitigate negative
                          impacts of such a change on the United States and
                          other international program partners.
                        (D) An identification of potential alternative air
                    and missile defense systems that could be purchased by
                    the Government of the Republic of Turkey, including air
                    and missile defense systems operated by the United
                    States or other North Atlantic Treaty Organization
                    (NATO) member states.
                (3) Form.--The report required under this subsection shall
            be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
            annex.

        (b) Limitation.--The Department of Defense may not deliver any F-35
    aircraft to the Republic of Turkey, until such time as the report
    identified in subsection (a) has been submitted.
        (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                (1) the congressional defense committees; and
                (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and
            Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.
    SEC. 1283. SENSE OF THE CONGRESS CONCERNING MILITARY-TO-MILITARY
                              DIALOGUES.

        It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) military-to-military dialogues, including in the case of
            allies, partners, and adversaries and potential adversaries, can
            be a useful and important tool for advancing United States
            national security objectives in a complex, interactive, and
            dynamic security environment;
                (2) frameworks for military-to-military dialogues should be
            flexible and adaptable to such a security environment and should
            be informed by national security guidance, such as the 2017
            National Security Strategy and the 2018 National Defense
            Strategy; and
                (3) military-to-military dialogues can and should be
            reliable, enduring, and tailorable based on circumstance, so
            that

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2076]]

            such dialogues can be trusted and available when needed,
            particularly amid escalating tensions.
    SEC. 1284. MODIFICATIONS TO GLOBAL ENGAGEMENT CENTER.

        Section 1287 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (22 U.S.C. 2656 note) is amended--
                (1) by amending paragraph (2) of subsection (a) to read as
            follows:
                ``(2) Purpose.--The purpose of the Center shall be to
            direct, lead, synchronize, integrate, and coordinate efforts of
            the Federal Government to recognize, understand, expose, and
            counter foreign state and foreign non-state propaganda and
            disinformation efforts aimed at undermining or influencing the
            policies, security, or stability of the United States and United
            States allies and partner nations.'';
                (2) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows:
                ``(1) Direct, lead, synchronize, integrate, and coordinate
            interagency and international efforts to track and evaluate
            counterfactual narratives abroad that threaten the policies,
            security, or stability of the United States and United States
            allies and partner nations.'';
                        (B) by amending paragraph (4) to read as follows:
                ``(4) Identify current and emerging trends in foreign
            propaganda and disinformation in order to coordinate and shape
            the development of tactics, techniques, and procedures to expose
            and refute foreign propaganda and disinformation, and pro-
            actively support the promotion of credible, fact-based
            narratives and policies to audiences outside the United
            States.'';
                        (C) by redesignating paragraphs (6) through (10) as
                    paragraphs (7) through (11), respectively;
                        (D) by inserting after paragraph (5) the following
                    new paragraph:
                ``(6) Measure and evaluate the activities of the Center,
            including the outcomes of such activities, and implement
            mechanisms to ensure that the activities of the Center are
            updated to reflect the results of such measurement and
            evaluation.''; and
                        (E) by amending paragraph (8), as so redesignated,
                    to read as follows:
                ``(8) Use information from appropriate interagency entities
            to identify the countries, geographic areas, and populations
            most susceptible to propaganda and disinformation, as well as
            the countries, geographic areas, and populations in which such
            propaganda and disinformation is likely to cause the most
            harm.'';
                (3) in subsection (d), by amending paragraphs (1) and (2) to
            read as follows:
                ``(1) Detailees and assignees.--Any Federal Government
            employee may be detailed or assigned to the Center with or
            without reimbursement, consistent with applicable laws and
            regulations regarding such employee, and such detail or
            assignment shall be without interruption or loss of status or
            privilege.
                ``(2) Temporary personnel.--The Secretary of State should,
            when hiring temporary United States citizen personnel,
            preference the use of Foreign Service limited appointments both
            in the United States and abroad in accordance with section

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2077]]

            309 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 3949). The
            Secretary may hire United States citizens or aliens, as
            appropriate, including as personal services contractors, for
            purposes of personnel resources of the Center, if--
                        ``(A) the Secretary determines that existing
                    personnel resources or expertise are insufficient;
                        ``(B) the period in which services are provided by a
                    personal services contractor, including options, does
                    not exceed 3 years, unless the Secretary determines that
                    exceptional circumstances justify an extension of up to
                    one additional year;
                        ``(C) not more than 50 United States citizens or
                    aliens are employed as personal services contractors
                    under the authority of this paragraph at any time; and
                        ``(D) the authority of this paragraph is only used
                    to obtain specialized skills or experience or to respond
                    to urgent needs.'';
                (4) in subsection (e), by amending paragraphs (1) and (2) to
            read as follows:
                ``(1) In general.--For each of fiscal years 2019 and 2020,
            the Secretary of Defense is authorized to transfer, from amounts
            appropriated to the Secretary pursuant to the authorization
            under this Act, to the Secretary of State not more than
            $60,000,000, to carry out the functions of the Center.
                ``(2) Notice requirement.--The Secretary of Defense shall
            notify the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
            Appropriations, and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
            Senate and the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
            Appropriations, the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and the
            Committee on Oversight and Government Reform of the House of
            Representatives of a proposed transfer under paragraph (1) not
            less than 15 days prior to making such transfer.'';
                (5) in subsection (f), by amending paragraphs (1) and (2) to
            read as follows:
                ``(1) Authority for grants.--The Center is authorized to
            provide grants or contracts of financial support to civil
            society groups, media content providers, nongovernmental
            organizations, federally funded research and development
            centers, private companies, or academic institutions for the
            following purposes:
                        ``(A) To support local entities and linkages among
                    such entities, including independent media entities,
                    that are best positioned to refute foreign propaganda
                    and disinformation in affected communities.
                        ``(B) To collect and store examples of print,
                    online, and social media disinformation and propaganda
                    directed at the United States or United States allies
                    and partner nations.
                        ``(C) To analyze and report on tactics, techniques,
                    and procedures of foreign information warfare and other
                    efforts with respect to disinformation and propaganda.
                        ``(D) To support efforts by the Center to counter
                    efforts by foreign entities to use disinformation and
                    propaganda to undermine or influence the policies,
                    security, and social and political stability of the
                    United States and United States allies and partner
                    nations.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2078]]

                ``(2) Funding availability and limitations.--The Secretary
            of State shall provide that each entity that receives funds
            under this subsection is selected in accordance with the
            relevant existing regulations through a process that ensures
            such entity has the credibility and capability to carry out
            effectively and in accordance with United States interests and
            objectives the purposes specified in paragraph (1) for which
            such entity received such funding.'';
                (6) by redesignating subsections (h) and (i) as subsections
            (i) and (j), respectively; and
                (7) by inserting after subsection (g) the following new
            subsection:

        ``(h) Congressional Briefings.--The Secretary of State, together
    with the heads of other relevant Federal departments and agencies, shall
    provide a briefing to the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
    Appropriations, and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and
    the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on Appropriations, the
    Committee on Foreign Affairs, and the Committee on Oversight and
    Government Reform of the House of Representatives not less often than
    annually regarding the activities of the Global Engagement Center. The
    briefings required under this subsection shall terminate on the date
    specified in subsection (j).''.
    SEC. 1285. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON COUNTERING HYBRID THREATS AND
                              MALIGN INFLUENCE.

        It is the sense of Congress that the Secretary of Defense and the
    Secretary of State should--
                (1) work together to build and lead an international effort
            among like-minded democratic countries to increase awareness of
            and resilience to the Kremlin's malign influence operations; and
                (2) urgently prioritize submission of the report required by
            section 1239A(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
            Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1671) on a
            comprehensive strategy to counter malign activities of Russia.
    SEC. 1286. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2358 note.>>  INITIATIVE TO SUPPORT
                              PROTECTION OF NATIONAL SECURITY ACADEMIC
                              RESEARCHERS FROM UNDUE INFLUENCE AND
                              OTHER SECURITY THREATS.

        (a) Initiative Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall, in
    consultation with other appropriate government organizations, establish
    an initiative to work with academic institutions who perform defense
    research and engineering activities--
                (1) to support protection of intellectual property,
            controlled information, key personnel, and information about
            critical technologies relevant to national security;
                (2) to limit undue influence, including through foreign
            talent programs, by countries to exploit United States
            technology within the Department of Defense research, science
            and technology, and innovation enterprise; and
                (3) to support efforts toward development of domestic talent
            in relevant scientific and engineering fields.

        (b) Institutions and Organizations.--
                (1) In general.--The initiative required by subsection (a)
            shall be developed and executed to the maximum extent
            practicable with academic research institutions and other
            educational and research organizations.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2079]]

                (2) Record of excellence.--In selecting research
            institutions of higher education under this subsection, the
            Secretary shall prioritize selection of institutions of higher
            education that the Secretary determines demonstrate a record of
            excellence in industrial security in academia and in research
            and development.

        (c) Requirements.--The initiative required by subsection (a) shall
    include development of the following:
                (1) Information exchange forum and information repositories
            to enable awareness of security threats and influence operations
            being executed against the United States research, technology,
            and innovation enterprise.
                (2) Training and other support for academic institutions to
            promote security and limit undue influence on institutions and
            personnel, including financial support for execution for such
            activities.
                (3) The capacity of government and academic institutions and
            institutions of higher education to assess whether individuals
            affiliated with Department of Defense programs have participated
            in or are currently participating in foreign talent programs or
            expert recruitment programs.
                (4) Opportunities to collaborate with defense researchers
            and research organizations in secure facilities to promote
            protection of critical information and strengthen defense
            against foreign intelligence services.
                (5) Regulations and procedures--
                        (A) for government and academic organizations and
                    personnel to support the goals of the initiative; and
                        (B) that are consistent with policies that protect
                    open and scientific exchange in fundamental research.
                (6) Policies to limit or prohibit funding provided by the
            Department of Defense for institutions or individual researchers
            who knowingly violate regulations developed under the
            initiative, including regulations relating to foreign talent
            programs.
                (7) Initiatives to support the transition of the results of
            academic institution research programs into defense
            capabilities.

        (d) Briefing.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall provide a briefing to the
    congressional defense committees on the following:
                (1) Ongoing implementation of the initiative required by
            subsection (a).
                (2) The development of a definition for ``foreign talent
            programs'' for the purposes of the initiative.
                (3) The preliminary results of the report required by
            subsection (e).

        (e) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the
            congressional defense committees a report on the activities
            carried out under the initiative required by subsection (a).
                (2) Contents.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall
            include the following:
                        (A) A description of the activities conducted and
                    the progress made under the initiative.
                        (B) The findings of the Secretary with respect to
                    the initiative.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2080]]

                        (C) Such recommendations as the Secretary may have
                    for legislative or administrative action relating to the
                    matters described in subsection (a), including actions
                    related to foreign talent programs.
                        (D) Identification and discussion of the gaps in
                    legal authorities that need to be improve to enhance the
                    security of research institutions of higher education
                    performing defense research.
                        (E) A description of the actions taken by such
                    institutions to comply with such best practices and
                    guidelines as may be established by under the
                    initiative.
                (3) Form.--The report submitted under paragraph (1) shall be
            submitted in both unclassified and classified formats, as
            appropriate.

        (f) Institution of Higher Education Defined.--The term ``institution
    of higher education'' has the meaning given such term in section 101 of
    the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001).
    SEC. 1287. REPORT ON HONDURAS, GUATEMALA, AND EL SALVADOR.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in coordination with the
    Secretary of Defense and other appropriate agencies, shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees, the Committee on Foreign Relations of
    the Senate, and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
    Representatives a report regarding narcotics trafficking corruption and
    illicit campaign finance in Honduras, Guatemala, and El Salvador.
        (b) Matters to Be Included.--The report required under subsection
    (a) shall include--
                (1) the names of senior government officials in Honduras,
            Guatemala, and El Salvador who are known to have committed or
            facilitated acts of grand corruption or narcotics trafficking;
                (2) the names of elected officials in Honduras, Guatemala,
            and El Salvador who are known to have received campaign funds
            that are the proceeds of narco-trafficking or other illicit
            activities in the last 2 years; and
                (3) the names of individuals in Honduras, Guatemala, and El
            Salvador who are known to have facilitated the financing of
            political campaigns in any of the Northern Triangle countries
            with the proceeds of narco-trafficking or other illicit
            activities in the last 2 years.

        (c) Form.--The report submitted under subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    SEC. 1288. MODIFICATION OF FREEDOM OF NAVIGATION REPORTING
                              REQUIREMENTS.

        Subsection (a) of section 1275 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2540), as
    amended by section 1262(a)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1689), is further
    amended by striking ``the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and
    the House of Representatives'' and inserting ``the Committee on Armed
    Services and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the
    Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the
    House of Representatives''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2081]]

    SEC. 1289. COORDINATION OF EFFORTS TO NEGOTIATE FREE TRADE
                              AGREEMENTS WITH CERTAIN SUB-SAHARAN
                              AFRICAN COUNTRIES.

        Section 1293 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 19 U.S.C. 3723 note) is amended by adding
    at the end the following:
        ``(c) Coordination With Millennium Challenge Corporation.--
                ``(1) In general.--After the date of the enactment of this
            subsection, with respect to those countries identified under
            section 110(b)(1) of the Trade Preferences Extension Act of 2015
            (Public Law 114-27; 129 Stat. 370; 19 U.S.C. 3705 note) that
            also meet the country description in paragraph (2), the United
            States Trade Representative shall consult and coordinate with
            the Millennium Challenge Corporation and the United States
            Agency for International Development for the purpose of
            developing and carrying out the plan required by section 116(b)
            of the African Growth and Opportunity Act (19 U.S.C. 3723(b)).
                ``(2) Country description.--A country is described in this
            paragraph if the country--
                        ``(A) has entered into a Millennium Challenge
                    Compact pursuant to section 609 of the Millennium
                    Challenge Act of 2003 (22 U.S.C. 7708); or
                        ``(B) is selected by the Board of Directors of the
                    Millennium Challenge Corporation under subsection (c) of
                    section 607 of that Act (22 U.S.C. 7706) from among the
                    countries determined to be eligible countries under
                    subsection (a) of that section.''.
    SEC. 1290. CERTIFICATIONS REGARDING ACTIONS BY SAUDI ARABIA AND
                              THE UNITED ARAB EMIRATES IN YEMEN.

        (a) Restriction.--
                (1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), if the Secretary
            of State is unable under subsection (c) or (d) to certify that
            the Government of Saudi Arabia and the Government of the United
            Arab Emirates are undertaking the effort, measures, and actions
            described in subsection (c), no Federal funds may be obligated
            or expended after the deadline for the applicable certification
            to provide authorized in-flight refueling pursuant to section
            2342 of title 10, United States Code, or other applicable
            statutory authority, of Saudi or Saudi-led coalition non-United
            States aircraft conducting missions in Yemen, other than
            missions related to--
                        (A) al Qaeda, al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula
                    (AQAP), or the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS);
                        (B) countering the transport, assembly, or
                    employment of ballistic missiles or components in Yemen;
                        (C) helping coalition aircraft return safely to base
                    in emergency situations;
                        (D) force protection of United States aircraft,
                    ships, or personnel; or
                        (E) freedom of navigation for United States military
                    and international commerce.
                (2) Waiver.--The Secretary may waive the restriction in
            paragraph (1) with respect to a particular certification if the
            Secretary--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2082]]

                        (A) certifies to the appropriate committees of
                    Congress that the waiver is in the national security
                    interests of the United States; and
                        (B) submits to the appropriate committees of
                    Congress a report, in written and unclassified form,
                    setting forth--
                              (i) the effort in subsection (c)(1)(A),
                          measures in subsection (c)(1)(B), or actions in
                          subsections (c)(1)(C) or (c)(2), or combination
                          thereof, about which the Secretary is unable to
                          make the certification;
                              (ii) a detailed explanation why the Secretary
                          is unable to make the certification about such
                          effort, measures, or actions;
                              (iii) a description of the actions the
                          Secretary is taking to encourage the Government of
                          Saudi Arabia or the Government of the United Arab
                          Emirates, as applicable, to undertake such effort,
                          measures, or actions; and
                              (iv) a detailed justification for the waiver.

        (b) Reporting Requirement.--Not later than 30 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the President or the President's designee
    shall provide a briefing to the appropriate committees of Congress
    including, at a minimum--
                (1) a description of Saudi Arabia and the United Arab
            Emirates' military and political objectives in Yemen and whether
            United States assistance to the Saudi-led coalition has resulted
            in significant progress towards meeting those objectives;
                (2) a description of efforts by the Government of Saudi
            Arabia to avoid disproportionate harm to civilians and civilian
            objects in Yemen, and an assessment of whether United States
            assistance to the Saudi-led coalition has led to a demonstrable
            decrease in civilians killed or injured by Saudi-led airstrikes
            and damage to civilian infrastructure;
                (3) an assessment of the United Nations Verification and
            Inspection Mechanism (UNVIM) in Yemen and an assessment of the
            need for existing secondary inspection and clearance processes
            and transshipment requirements on humanitarian and commercial
            vessels that have been cleared by UNVIM;
                (4) a description of the sources of external support for the
            Houthi forces, including financial assistance, weapons
            transfers, operational planning, training, and advisory
            assistance;
                (5) an assessment of the applicability of United States and
            international sanctions to Houthi forces that have committed
            grave human rights abuses, obstructed international aid, and
            launched ballistic missiles into Saudi territory, and an
            assessment of the applicability of United States and
            international sanctions to individuals or entities providing the
            Houthi forces with material support; and
                (6) an assessment of the effect of the Saudi-led coalition's
            military operations in Yemen on the efforts of the United States
            to defeat al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula and the Islamic
            State of Iraq and the Levant.

        (c) Initial Certification.--Not later than 30 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the
    appropriate committees of Congress a certification indicating whether--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2083]]

                (1) the Government of Saudi Arabia and the Government of the
            United Arab Emirates are undertaking--
                        (A) an urgent and good faith effort to support
                    diplomatic efforts to end the civil war in Yemen;
                        (B) appropriate measures to alleviate the
                    humanitarian crisis in Yemen by increasing access for
                    Yemenis to food, fuel, medicine, and medical evacuation,
                    including through the appropriate use of Yemen's Red Sea
                    ports, including the port of Hudaydah, the airport in
                    Sana'a, and external border crossings with Saudi Arabia;
                    and
                        (C) demonstrable actions to reduce the risk of harm
                    to civilians and civilian infrastructure resulting from
                    military operations of the Government of Saudi Arabia
                    and the Government of the United Arab Emirates in Yemen,
                    including by--
                              (i) complying with applicable agreements and
                          laws regulating defense articles purchased or
                          transferred from the United States; and
                              (ii) taking appropriate steps to avoid
                          disproportionate harm to civilians and civilian
                          infrastructure; and
                (2) in the case of Saudi Arabia, the Government of Saudi
            Arabia is undertaking appropriate actions to reduce any
            unnecessary delays to shipments associated with secondary
            inspection and clearance processes other than UNVIM.

        (d) Subsequent Certifications.--Not later than 180 and 360 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State
    shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a certification
    indicating whether the Government of Saudi Arabia and the Government of
    the United Arab Emirates are undertaking the effort, measures, and
    actions described in subsection (c).
        (e) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be construed
    as authorizing the use of military force.
        (f) Form of Certifications.--The certifications required under
    subsections (c) and (d) shall be written, detailed, and submitted in
    unclassified form.
        (g) Strategy Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in coordination with the
    Secretary of Defense and the Administrator of the United States Agency
    for International Development, shall submit to the appropriate
    committees of Congress an unclassified report listing United States
    objectives in Yemen and detailing a strategy to accomplish those
    objectives. The report shall be unclassified but may include a
    classified annex.
        (h) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                (1) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on
            Armed Services, and the Committee on Appropriations of the
            Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on Armed
            Services, and the Committee on Appropriations of the House of
            Representatives.
    SEC. 1291. <<NOTE: 8 USC 1182 note.>>  TREATMENT OF RWANDAN
                              PATRIOTIC FRONT AND RWANDAN PATRIOTIC
                              ARMY UNDER IMMIGRATION AND NATIONALITY
                              ACT.

        (a) Removal of Treatment as Terrorist Organizations.--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2084]]

                (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the
            Rwandan Patriotic Front and the Rwandan Patriotic Army shall be
            excluded from the definition of terrorist organization (as
            defined in section 212(a)(3)(B)(vi)(III) of the Immigration and
            Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1182(a)(3)(B)(vi)(III))) for purposes
            of such section 212(a)(3)(B) for any period before August 1,
            1994.
                (2) Exception.--
                        (A) In general.--The Secretary of State, in
                    consultation with the Secretary of Homeland Security and
                    the Attorney General, or the Secretary of Homeland
                    Security, in consultation with the Secretary of State
                    and the Attorney General, as applicable, may suspend the
                    application of paragraph (1) for the Rwandan Patriotic
                    Front or the Rwandan Patriotic Army in the sole and
                    unreviewable discretion of such applicable Secretary.
                        (B) Report.--Not later than, or contemporaneously
                    with, a suspension of paragraph (1) under subparagraph
                    (A), the Secretary of State or the Secretary of Homeland
                    Security, as applicable, shall submit to the appropriate
                    committees of Congress a report on the justification for
                    such suspension.

        (b) Relief From Inadmissibility.--
                (1) Activities before august 1, 1994.--Section 212(a)(3)(B)
            of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1182(a)(3)(B))
            shall not apply to an alien with respect to any activity
            undertaken by the alien in association with the Rwandan
            Patriotic Front or the Rwandan Patriotic Army before August 1,
            1994.
                (2) Exceptions.--
                        (A) In general.--Paragraph (1) shall not apply if
                    the Secretary of State or the Secretary of Homeland
                    Security, as applicable, determines in the sole
                    unreviewable discretion of such applicable Secretary
                    that--
                              (i) in the totality of the circumstances, such
                          alien--
                                        (I) poses a threat to the safety and
                                    security of the United States; or
                                        (II) does not merit a visa,
                                    admission to the United States, or a
                                    grant of an immigration benefit or
                                    protection; or
                              (ii) such alien committed, ordered, incited,
                          assisted, or otherwise participated in the
                          commission of--
                                        (I) an offense described in section
                                    2441 of title 18, United States Code; or
                                        (II) an offense described in
                                    Presidential Proclamation 8697, dated
                                    August 4, 2011.
                        (B) Implementation.--Subparagraph (A) shall be
                    implemented by the Secretary of State and the Secretary
                    of Homeland Security, in consultation with the Attorney
                    General.

        (c) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                (1) the Committee on the Judiciary, the Committee on Foreign
            Relations, the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental
            Affairs, and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on the Judiciary, the Committee on Foreign
            Affairs, the Committee on Homeland Security, and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2085]]

            the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives.
    SEC. 1292. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS TO IMPLEMENT THE
                              ARMS TRADE TREATY.

        (a) In General.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by
    this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for the
    Department of Defense may be obligated or expended to implement the Arms
    Trade Treaty, or to make any change to existing programs, projects, or
    activities as approved by Congress in furtherance of, pursuant to, or
    otherwise to implement such Treaty, unless the Treaty has received the
    advice and consent of the Senate and has been the subject of
    implementing legislation, as required, by Congress.
        (b) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be
    construed to preclude the Department of Defense from assisting foreign
    countries in bringing their laws and regulations up to United States
    standards.
    SEC. 1293. PROHIBITION ON PROVISION OF WEAPONS AND OTHER FORMS OF
                              SUPPORT TO CERTAIN ORGANIZATIONS.

        None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or
    otherwise made available to the Department of Defense for fiscal year
    2019 may be used to knowingly provide weapons or any other form of
    support to Al Qaeda, the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS), Jabhat
    Fateh al Sham, or any individual or group affiliated with any such
    organization.
    SEC. 1294. MODIFIED WAIVER AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN SANCTIONABLE
                              TRANSACTIONS UNDER SECTION 231 OF THE
                              COUNTERING AMERICA'S ADVERSARIES THROUGH
                              SANCTIONS ACT.

        (a) In General.--Section 231 of the Countering America's Adversaries
    Through Sanctions Act (Public Law 115-44; 22 U.S.C. 9525) is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (d) and (e) as subsection
            (e) and (f), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (c), as amended, the
            following new subsection:

        ``(d) Modified Waiver Authority for Certain Sanctionable
    Transactions Under This Section.--
                ``(1) In general.--The President may use the authority under
            section 236(b) to waive the application of sanctions with
            respect to a person under this section without regard to section
            216 if, not later than 30 days prior to the waiver taking
            effect, the President certifies in writing to the appropriate
            congressional committees and the Committee on Armed Services of
            the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
            Representatives that--
                        ``(A) the waiver is in the national security
                    interests of the United States;
                        ``(B) the significant transaction described in
                    subsection (a) that the person engaged in with respect
                    to which the waiver is being exercised--
                              ``(i) is not a significant transaction with--
                                        ``(I) the Main Intelligence Agency
                                    of the General Staff of the Armed Forces
                                    of the Russian Federation;

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2086]]

                                        ``(II) the Federal Security Service
                                    of the Russian Federation;
                                        ``(III) the Foreign Intelligence
                                    Service of the Russian Federation;
                                        ``(IV) Autonomous Noncommercial
                                    Professional Organization/Professional
                                    Association of Designers of Data
                                    Processing (ANO PO KSI);
                                        ``(V) the Special Technology Center;
                                        ``(VI) Zorsecurity; or
                                        ``(VII) any person that the
                                    Secretary of State, in consultation with
                                    the Director of National Intelligence,
                                    determines--
                                                ``(aa) to be part of, or
                                            operating for or on behalf of,
                                            the defense or intelligence
                                            sector of the Government of the
                                            Russian Federation; and
                                                ``(bb) has directly
                                            participated in or facilitated
                                            cyber intrusions by the
                                            Government of the Russian
                                            Federation; and
                              ``(ii) would not--
                                        ``(I) endanger the integrity of any
                                    multilateral alliance of which the
                                    United States is a part;
                                        ``(II) adversely affect ongoing
                                    operations of the Armed Forces of the
                                    United States, including coalition
                                    operations in which the Armed Forces of
                                    the United States participate;
                                        ``(III) result in a significant
                                    negative impact to defense cooperation
                                    between the United States and the
                                    country whose government has primary
                                    jurisdiction over the person; and
                                        ``(IV) significantly increase the
                                    risk of compromising United States
                                    defense systems and operational
                                    capabilities; and
                        ``(C) the government with primary jurisdiction over
                    the person--
                              ``(i) is taking or will take steps to reduce
                          its inventory of major defense equipment and
                          advanced conventional weapons produced by the
                          defense sector of the Russian Federation as a
                          share of its total inventory of major defense
                          equipment and advanced conventional weapons over a
                          specified period; or
                              ``(ii) is cooperating with the United States
                          Government on other security matters that are
                          critical to United States strategic interests.
                ``(2) Form.--The certification described in paragraph (1)
            shall be transmitted in an unclassified form, and may contain a
            classified annex.
                ``(3) Report.--
                        ``(A) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the
                    date on which the President submits a certification
                    described in paragraph (1) with respect to the waiver of
                    the application of sanctions with respect to a person
                    under this section, and annually thereafter for two
                    years, the Secretary of State and the Secretary of
                    Defense shall jointly submit to the appropriate
                    congressional committees and the Committee on Armed
                    Services of the Senate and the

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2087]]

                    Committee on Armed Services of the House of
                    Representatives a report on the waiver.
                        ``(B) Matters to be included.--The report required
                    by subparagraph (A) shall include--
                              ``(i) the extent to which such waiver has or
                          has not resulted in the compromise of United
                          States systems and operational capabilities,
                          including through the diversion of United States
                          sensitive technology to a person that is part of,
                          or operates for or on behalf of, the defense or
                          intelligence sectors of the Government of the
                          Russian Federation; and
                              ``(ii) the extent to which the government with
                          primary jurisdiction over the person is taking
                          specific actions to further the enforcement of
                          this title.''.

        (b) <<NOTE: 22 USC 9525 note.>>  Rule of Construction.--Nothing in
    subsection (d) of section 231 of the Countering America's Adversaries
    Through Sanctions Act (Public Law 115-44; 22 U.S.C. 9525), as added by
    subsection (a) of this section, shall be construed to modify, waive, or
    terminate any existing sanctions with respect to the Russian Federation,
    including any Russian person or entity, that are in effect on the date
    of the enactment of this Act.

        (c) Report.--
                (1) Initial report.--Not later than 90 days after the date
            of the enactment of this Act, the President shall submit to the
            appropriate congressional committees a report that describes
            those persons that the President has determined under section
            231 of the Countering America's Adversaries Through Sanctions
            Act (Public Law 115-44; 22 U.S.C. 9525) have knowingly engaged,
            on or after August 2, 2017, in a significant transaction with a
            person that is part of, or operates for or on behalf of, the
            defense or intelligence sectors of the Government of the Russian
            Federation, as defined in guidance required under subsection (e)
            of that section, as redesignated by subsection (a)(1) of this
            section.
                (2) Updates.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
            submission of the report required by paragraph (1), and every 90
            days thereafter for a period of 5 years, the President shall
            submit to the appropriate congressional committees an update to
            the report required by that paragraph.
                (3) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) and each
            update required by paragraph (2) shall contain the following:
                        (A) A list of persons that the President has
                    determined under section 231 of the Countering America's
                    Adversaries Through Sanctions Act (Public Law 115-44; 22
                    U.S.C. 9525) have knowingly engaged, on or after August
                    2, 2017, in a significant transaction with a person that
                    is part of, or operates for or on behalf of, the defense
                    or intelligence sectors of the Government of the Russian
                    Federation, as defined in guidance required under
                    subsection (e) of that section, as redesignated by
                    subsection (a)(1) of this section.
                        (B) For the initial report required by paragraph
                    (1), a year-by-year and country-by-country description
                    of significant transactions from persons described in
                    paragraph (1), dating back to August 2, 2017, and for
                    each update required by paragraph (2), such a
                    description of significant transactions dating back to
                    the date of submission of the most

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2088]]

                    recent report submitted under paragraph (1) or the most
                    recent update submitted under paragraph (2), as
                    applicable.
                        (C) A description of the significant transactions
                    described in subsection (a) of such section 231,
                    including, for each such transaction, types of material
                    and equipment involved, the monetary value of the
                    transaction, and the duration of any contract involved.
                        (D) A description of the diplomatic efforts by the
                    Government of the United States, if any, to persuade
                    persons to no longer conduct significant transactions
                    with persons that are part of, or operate for or on
                    behalf of, the defense or intelligence sectors of the
                    Government of the Russian Federation, as defined in
                    guidance required under subsection (e) of such section
                    231, as redesignated by subsection (a)(1) of this
                    section.
                        (E) A description of significant transactions with
                    persons that are part of, or operate for or on behalf
                    of, the defense or intelligence sectors of the
                    Government of the Russian Federation, if any, that the
                    Government of the United States through diplomatic
                    efforts was able to persuade persons not to engage in,
                    including a description of each such transaction and the
                    monetary value of the transaction.
                (4) Form.--The initial report required by paragraph (1) and
            each update required under paragraph (2) shall be submitted in
            unclassified form, but may contain a classified annex.
                (5) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In this
            subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
            has the meaning given that term in section 221 of the Countering
            Russian Influence in Europe and Eurasia Act of 2017 (22 U.S.C.
            9521) and includes the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate
            and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
            Representatives.

        (d) <<NOTE: 22 USC 9525 note.>>  Exception Relating to Importation
    of Goods.--No provision affecting sanctions under this section or an
    amendment made by this section shall apply to any portion of a sanction
    that affects the importation of goods.
    SEC. 1295. <<NOTE: 22 USC 8784 note.>>  RULE OF CONSTRUCTION
                              RELATING TO THE USE OF FORCE.

        Nothing in this Act may be construed to authorize the use of force
    against Iran or North Korea.

                    TITLE XIII--COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION

                    TITLE XIII--COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION

    Sec. 1301.  Funding allocations.
    Sec. 1302. Specification of cooperative threat reduction funds.

    SEC. 1301. FUNDING ALLOCATIONS.

        Of the $335,240,000 authorized to be appropriated to the Department
    of Defense for fiscal year 2019 in section 301 and made available by the
    funding table in division D for the Department of Defense Cooperative
    Threat Reduction Program established under section 1321 of the
    Department of Defense Cooperative Threat Reduction Act (50 U.S.C. 3711),
    the following amounts may be obligated for the purposes specified:

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2089]]

                (1) For strategic offensive arms elimination, $2,823,000.
                (2) For chemical weapons destruction, $5,446,000.
                (3) For global nuclear security, $29,001,000.
                (4) For cooperative biological engagement, $197,585,000.
                (5) For proliferation prevention, $74,937,000.
                (6) For activities designated as Other Assessments/
            Administrative Costs, $25,448,000.
    SEC. 1302. SPECIFICATION OF COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION FUNDS.

        Funds appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations
    in section 301 and made available by the funding table in division D for
    the Department of Defense Cooperative Threat Reduction Program shall be
    available for obligation for fiscal years 2019, 2020, and 2021.

                         TITLE XIV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

                          Subtitle A--Military Programs

    Sec. 1401. Working capital funds.
    Sec. 1402. Chemical agents and munitions destruction, defense.
    Sec. 1403. Drug interdiction and counter-drug activities, defense-wide.
    Sec. 1404. Defense inspector general.
    Sec. 1405. Defense health program.

                    Subtitle B--Armed Forces Retirement Home

    Sec. 1411. Authorization of appropriations for Armed Forces Retirement
               Home.
    Sec. 1412. Expansion of eligibility for residence at the Armed Forces
               Retirement Home.
    Sec. 1413. Oversight of health care provided to residents of the Armed
               Forces Retirement Home.
    Sec. 1414. Modification of authority on acceptance of gifts for the
               Armed Forces Retirement Home.
    Sec. 1415. Relief for residents of the Armed Forces Retirement Home
               impacted by increase in fees.
    Sec. 1416. Limitation on applicability of fee increase for residents of
               the Armed Forces Retirement Home.

                            Subtitle C--Other Matters

    Sec. 1421. Authority for transfer of funds to joint Department of
               Defense-Department of Veterans Affairs medical facility
               demonstration fund for Captain James A. Lovell Health Care
               Center, Illinois.
    Sec. 1422. Economical and efficient operation of working capital fund
               activities.
    Sec. 1423. Consolidation of reporting requirements under the Strategic
               and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act.
    Sec. 1424. Quarterly briefing on progress of chemical demilitarization
               program.

                          Subtitle A--Military Programs

    SEC. 1401. WORKING CAPITAL FUNDS.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019
    for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of the
    Department of Defense for providing capital for working capital and
    revolving funds, as specified in the funding table in section 4501.
    SEC. 1402. CHEMICAL AGENTS AND MUNITIONS DESTRUCTION, DEFENSE.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized to
    be appropriated for the Department of Defense for

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2090]]

    fiscal year 2019 for expenses, not otherwise provided for, for Chemical
    Agents and Munitions Destruction, Defense, as specified in the funding
    table in section 4501.
        (b) Use.--Amounts authorized to be appropriated under subsection (a)
    are authorized for--
                (1) the destruction of lethal chemical agents and munitions
            in accordance with section 1412 of the Department of Defense
            Authorization Act, 1986 (50 U.S.C. 1521); and
                (2) the destruction of chemical warfare materiel of the
            United States that is not covered by section 1412 of such Act.
    SEC. 1403. DRUG INTERDICTION AND COUNTER-DRUG ACTIVITIES, DEFENSE-
                              WIDE.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the Department of
    Defense for fiscal year 2019 for expenses, not otherwise provided for,
    for Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities, Defense-wide, as
    specified in the funding table in section 4501.
    SEC. 1404. DEFENSE INSPECTOR GENERAL.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the Department of
    Defense for fiscal year 2019 for expenses, not otherwise provided for,
    for the Office of the Inspector General of the Department of Defense, as
    specified in the funding table in section 4501.
    SEC. 1405. DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019
    for the Defense Health Program for use of the Armed Forces and other
    activities and agencies of the Department of Defense for providing for
    the health of eligible beneficiaries, as specified in the funding table
    in section 4501.

                    Subtitle B--Armed Forces Retirement Home

    SEC. 1411. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR ARMED FORCES
                              RETIREMENT HOME.

        There is hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019
    from the Armed Forces Retirement Home Trust Fund the sum of $64,300,000
    for the operation of the Armed Forces Retirement Home.
    SEC. 1412. EXPANSION OF ELIGIBILITY FOR RESIDENCE AT THE ARMED
                              FORCES RETIREMENT HOME.

        Section 1512 of the Armed Forces Retirement Home Act of 1991 (24
    U.S.C. 412) is amended to read as follows:
    ``SEC. 1512. RESIDENTS OF RETIREMENT HOME.

        ``(a) Persons Eligible To Be Residents.--Except as provided in
    subsection (b), the following persons who served as members of the Armed
    Forces, at least one-half of whose service was not active commissioned
    service (other than as a warrant officer or limited-duty officer), are
    eligible to become residents of the Retirement Home:
                ``(1) Persons who are 60 years of age or over and were
            discharged or released from service in the Armed Forces after 20
            or more years of active service.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2091]]

                ``(2) Persons who are determined under rules prescribed by
            the Chief Operating Officer to be suffering from a service-
            connected disability incurred in the line of duty in the Armed
            Forces.
                ``(3) Persons who served in a war theater during a time of
            war declared by Congress or were eligible for hostile fire
            special pay under section 310 or 351 of title 37, United States
            Code, and who are determined under rules prescribed by the Chief
            Operating Officer to be suffering from injuries, disease, or
            disability.
                ``(4) Persons who served in a women's component of the Armed
            Forces before June 12, 1948, and are determined under rules
            prescribed by the Chief Operating Officer to be eligible for
            admission because of compelling personal circumstances.

        ``(b) Persons Ineligible to Be Residents.--The following persons are
    ineligible to become a resident of the Retirement Home:
                ``(1) A person who--
                        ``(A) has been convicted of a felony; or
                        ``(B) was discharged or released from service in the
                    Armed Forces under other than honorable conditions.
                ``(2) A person with substance abuse or mental health
            problems, except upon a judgment and satisfactory determination
            by the Chief Operating Officer that--
                        ``(A) the person has been evaluated by a qualified
                    health professional selected by the Retirement Home;
                        ``(B) the Retirement Home can accommodate the
                    person's condition; and
                        ``(C) the person agrees to such conditions of
                    residency as the Retirement Home may require.

        ``(c) Acceptance.--To apply for acceptance as a resident of a
    facility of the Retirement Home, a person eligible to be a resident
    shall submit to the Administrator of that facility an application in
    such form and containing such information as the Chief Operating Officer
    may require.
        ``(d) Priorities for Acceptance.--The Chief Operating Officer shall
    establish a system of priorities for the acceptance of residents so that
    the most deserving applicants will be accepted whenever the number of
    eligible applicants is greater than the Retirement Home can accommodate.
        ``(e) Spouses of Residents.--
                ``(1) Authority to admit.--Except as otherwise established
            pursuant to subsection (d), the spouse of a person accepted as a
            resident of a facility of the Retirement Home may be admitted to
            that facility if the spouse--
                        ``(A) is a covered beneficiary within the meaning of
                    section 1072(5) of title 10, United States Code;
                        ``(B) is not ineligible to become a resident as
                    provided in subsection (b); and
                        ``(C) submits an application for admittance in
                    accordance with subsection (c).
                ``(2) Treatment as resident.--A spouse admitted in
            accordance with paragraph (1) shall be a resident of the
            Retirement Home consistent with this Act, except as the Chief
            Operating Officer may otherwise provide.''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2092]]

    SEC. 1413. OVERSIGHT OF HEALTH CARE PROVIDED TO RESIDENTS OF THE
                              ARMED FORCES RETIREMENT HOME.

        Section 1513A(c) of the Armed Forces Retirement Home Act of 1991 (24
    U.S.C. 413a(c)) is amended--
                (1) by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the following
            new paragraph (1):
                ``(1) Facilitate and monitor the timely availability to
            residents of the Retirement Home such medical, mental health,
            and dental care services as such residents may require at
            locations other than the Retirement Home.''
                (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``Ensure'' and inserting
            ``Monitor''.
    SEC. 1414. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY ON ACCEPTANCE OF GIFTS FOR
                              THE ARMED FORCES RETIREMENT HOME.

        Paragraph (1) of section 1515(f) of the Armed Forces Retirement Home
    Act of 1991 (24 U.S.C. 415(f)) is amended to read as follows:
        ``(1) The Chief Operating Officer may accept, receive, solicit,
    hold, administer, and use any gift, devise, or bequest, either
    absolutely or in trust, of real or personal property, or any income
    therefrom or other interest therein, for the benefit of the Retirement
    Home.''.
    SEC. 1415. <<NOTE: 24 USC 414 note.>>  RELIEF FOR RESIDENTS OF THE
                              ARMED FORCES RETIREMENT HOME IMPACTED BY
                              INCREASE IN FEES.

        (a) Prohibition on Removal for Inability To Pay Fee Increase.--A
    resident of the Armed Forces Retirement Home as of September 30, 2018,
    may not be removed or released from the Retirement Home after that date
    based solely upon the inability of the resident to pay the amount of any
    increase in fees applicable to residents of the Retirement Home that
    takes effect on October 1, 2018.
        (b) Other Relief.--The Chief Operating Officer of the Armed Forces
    Retirement Home shall take all actions practicable to accommodate
    residents of the Retirement Home who are impacted by the fee structure
    applicable to residents of the Retirement Home that takes effect on
    October 1, 2018, including through hardship relief, additional
    deductions from gross income, and other appropriate actions.
    SEC. 1416. <<NOTE: 24 USC 414 note.>>  LIMITATION ON APPLICABILITY
                              OF FEE INCREASE FOR RESIDENTS OF THE
                              ARMED FORCES RETIREMENT HOME.

        (a) In General.--In the case of an individual who was a resident of
    the Armed Forces Retirement Home as of April 9, 2018, the increase in
    fees for residents of the Home scheduled to take effect on October 1,
    2018, shall occur on an incremental basis over the three-year period
    beginning on October 1, 2018, such that the total fee for such
    individual as a resident of the Home as of the end of such period covers
    the cost of care of such individual as a resident of the Home.
        (b) Notice and Wait on Implementation of Future Increases.--Any
    increase in the fees for residents of the Home that is scheduled to take
    effect after October 1, 2018, may not take effect until 90 days after
    the date on which a report on the increase is submitted to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2093]]

                            Subtitle C--Other Matters

    SEC. 1421. AUTHORITY FOR TRANSFER OF FUNDS TO JOINT DEPARTMENT OF
                              DEFENSE-DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS
                              MEDICAL FACILITY DEMONSTRATION FUND FOR
                              CAPTAIN JAMES A. LOVELL HEALTH CARE
                              CENTER, ILLINOIS.

        (a) Authority for Transfer of Funds.--Of the funds authorized to be
    appropriated by section 1405 and available for the Defense Health
    Program for operation and maintenance, $113,000,000 may be transferred
    by the Secretary of Defense to the Joint Department of Defense-
    Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Facility Demonstration Fund
    established by subsection (a)(1) of section 1704 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat.
    2571). For purposes of subsection (a)(2) of such section 1704, any funds
    so transferred shall be treated as amounts authorized and appropriated
    specifically for the purpose of such a transfer.
        (b) Use of Transferred Funds.--For the purposes of subsection (b) of
    such section 1704, facility operations for which funds transferred under
    subsection (a) may be used are operations of the Captain James A. Lovell
    Federal Health Care Center, consisting of the North Chicago Veterans
    Affairs Medical Center, the Navy Ambulatory Care Center, and supporting
    facilities designated as a combined Federal medical facility under an
    operational agreement covered by section 706 of the Duncan Hunter
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-
    417; 122 Stat. 4500).
    SEC. 1422. ECONOMICAL AND EFFICIENT OPERATION OF WORKING CAPITAL
                              FUND ACTIVITIES.

        Section 2208(e) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    adding at the end the following: ``The accomplishment of the most
    economical and efficient organization and operation of working capital
    fund activities for the purposes of this subsection shall include
    actions toward the following:
                ``(1) Undertaking efforts to optimize the rate structure for
            all requisitioning entities.
                ``(2) Encouraging a working capital fund activity to perform
            reimbursable work for other entities to sustain the efficient
            use of the workforce.
                ``(3) Determining the appropriate leadership level for
            approving work from outside entities to maximize efficiency.''.
    SEC. 1423. CONSOLIDATION OF REPORTING REQUIREMENTS UNDER THE
                              STRATEGIC AND CRITICAL MATERIALS STOCK
                              PILING ACT.

        Section 11 of the Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act
    (50 U.S.C. 98h-2) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``January 15'' and
            inserting ``February 15''; and
                (2) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``Not later'' and
                    all that follows through ``report containing'' and
                    inserting ``Each report under subsection (a) shall also
                    include''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (2)--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2094]]

                              (i) by striking ``Each'' in the first sentence
                          and inserting ``With respect to the plan described
                          in paragraph (1), each''; and
                              (ii) by striking ``Each such report'' in the
                          second sentence and inserting ``With respect to
                          such plan, each report''.
    SEC. 1424. QUARTERLY BRIEFING ON PROGRESS OF CHEMICAL
                              DEMILITARIZATION PROGRAM.

        Section 1412(j) of the Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986
    (50 U.S.C. 1521(j)) is amended--
                (1) in the heading, by striking ``Semiannual Reports'' and
            inserting ``Quarterly Briefing'';
                (2) in paragraph (1)--
                        (A) by striking ``March 1'' and all that follows
                    through ``the year in which'' and inserting ``90 days
                    after the date of the enactment of the National Defense
                    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019, and every 90
                    days thereafter until'';
                        (B) by striking ``submit to'' and inserting
                    ``brief'';
                        (C) by striking ``a report on the implementation''
                    and inserting ``on the progress made''; and
                        (D) by striking ``of its chemical weapons
                    destruction obligations'' and inserting ``toward
                    fulfilling its chemical weapons destruction
                    obligations''; and
                (3) by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following:
                ``(2) Each briefing under paragraph (1) shall include a
            description of contractor costs and performance relative to
            schedule, the progress to date toward the complete destruction
            of the stockpile, and any other information the Secretary
            determines to be relevant.''.

       TITLE XV--AUTHORIZATION OF ADDITIONAL APPROPRIATIONS FOR OVERSEAS
                             CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS

                   Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 1501. Purpose.
    Sec. 1502. Procurement.
    Sec. 1503. Research, development, test, and evaluation.
    Sec. 1504. Operation and maintenance.
    Sec. 1505. Military personnel.
    Sec. 1506. Working capital funds.
    Sec. 1507. Drug interdiction and counter-drug activities, defense-wide.
    Sec. 1508. Defense inspector general.
    Sec. 1509. Defense health program.

                          Subtitle B--Financial Matters

    Sec. 1511. Treatment as additional authorizations.
    Sec. 1512. Special transfer authority.
    Sec. 1513. Overseas contingency operations.

                            Subtitle C--Other Matters

    Sec. 1521. Joint Improvised-Threat Defeat Organization.
    Sec. 1522. Enduring costs funded through overseas contingency
               operations.
    Sec. 1523. Comptroller General report on use of funds provided by
               overseas contingency operations.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2095]]

                   Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    SEC. 1501. PURPOSE.

        The purpose of this subtitle is to authorize appropriations for the
    Department of Defense for fiscal year 2019 to provide additional funds
    for overseas contingency operations being carried out by the Armed
    Forces.
    SEC. 1502. PROCUREMENT.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019
    for procurement accounts for the Army, the Navy and the Marine Corps,
    the Air Force, and Defense-wide activities, as specified in the funding
    table in section 4102.
    SEC. 1503. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019
    for the use of the Department of Defense for research, development,
    test, and evaluation, as specified in the funding table in section 4202.
    SEC. 1504. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019
    for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of the
    Department of Defense for expenses, not otherwise provided for, for
    operation and maintenance, as specified in the funding table in section
    4302.
    SEC. 1505. MILITARY PERSONNEL.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019
    for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of the
    Department of Defense for expenses, not otherwise provided for, for
    military personnel, as specified in the funding table in section 4402.
    SEC. 1506. WORKING CAPITAL FUNDS.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019
    for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of the
    Department of Defense for providing capital for working capital and
    revolving funds, as specified in the funding table in section 4502.
    SEC. 1507. DRUG INTERDICTION AND COUNTER-DRUG ACTIVITIES, DEFENSE-
                              WIDE.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the Department of
    Defense for fiscal year 2019 for expenses, not otherwise provided for,
    for Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities, Defense-wide, as
    specified in the funding table in section 4502.
    SEC. 1508. DEFENSE INSPECTOR GENERAL.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the Department of
    Defense for fiscal year 2019 for expenses, not otherwise provided for,
    for the Office of the Inspector General of the Department of Defense, as
    specified in the funding table in section 4502.
    SEC. 1509. DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the Department of
    Defense for fiscal year 2019 for expenses, not otherwise

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2096]]

    provided for, for the Defense Health Program, as specified in the
    funding table in section 4502.

                          Subtitle B--Financial Matters

    SEC. 1511. TREATMENT AS ADDITIONAL AUTHORIZATIONS.

        The amounts authorized to be appropriated by this title are in
    addition to amounts otherwise authorized to be appropriated by this Act.
    SEC. 1512. SPECIAL TRANSFER AUTHORITY.

        (a) Authority To Transfer Authorizations.--
                (1) Authority.--Upon determination by the Secretary of
            Defense that such action is necessary in the national interest,
            the Secretary may transfer amounts of authorizations made
            available to the Department of Defense in this title for fiscal
            year 2019 between any such authorizations for that fiscal year
            (or any subdivisions thereof). Amounts of authorizations so
            transferred shall be merged with and be available for the same
            purposes as the authorization to which transferred.
                (2) Limitation.--The total amount of authorizations that the
            Secretary may transfer under the authority of this subsection
            may not exceed $3,500,000,000.

        (b) Terms and Conditions.--Transfers under this section shall be
    subject to the same terms and conditions as transfers under section
    1001.
        (c) Additional Authority.--The transfer authority provided by this
    section is in addition to the transfer authority provided under section
    1001.
    SEC. 1513. OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019
    for the Department of Defense for overseas contingency operations in
    such amounts as may be designated as provided in section
    251(b)(2)(A)(ii) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control
    Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C. 901(b)(2)(A)(ii)).

                            Subtitle C--Other Matters

    SEC. 1521. JOINT IMPROVISED-THREAT DEFEAT ORGANIZATION.

        (a) Use and Transfer of Funds.--
                (1) In general.--Subsections (b) and (c) of section 1514 of
            the John Warner National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
            Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364; 120 Stat. 2439), as in effect
            before the amendments made by section 1503 of the Duncan Hunter
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public
            Law 110-417; 122 Stat. 4649), shall apply to amounts made
            available for fiscal year 2019 for the Department of Defense for
            the Joint Improvised-Threat Defeat Organization.
                (2) References to joint improvised explosive device defeat
            fund.--In the application of paragraph (1) to the use of funds
            described in that paragraph in fiscal year 2019, any reference
            in the subsections referred to in that paragraph to the Joint
            Improvised Explosive Device Defeat Fund shall be

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2097]]

            deemed to be a reference to the Joint Improvised-Threat Defeat
            Organization.

        (b) Interdiction of Improvised Explosive Device Precursor
    Chemicals.--
                (1) Availability of funds.--Of the amounts authorized to be
            appropriated for fiscal year 2019 for the Department of Defense
            by this Act for the Joint Improvised-Threat Defeat Organization,
            $15,000,000 may be made available to the Secretary of Defense,
            with the concurrence of the Secretary of State, to provide
            training, equipment, supplies, and services to ministries and
            other entities of foreign governments that the Secretary of
            Defense has identified as critical for countering the flow of
            improvised explosive device precursor chemicals.
                (2) Provision through other united states agencies.--If
            jointly agreed upon by the Secretary of Defense and the head of
            another department or agency of the United States Government,
            the Secretary of Defense may transfer amounts made available
            under paragraph (1) to such department or agency for the
            provision by such department or agency of training, equipment,
            supplies, and services to ministries and other entities of
            foreign governments as described in that paragraph.
                (3) Notice to congress.--None of the funds made available
            under paragraph (1) may be obligated or expended to supply
            training, equipment, supplies, or services to a foreign country
            before the date that is 15 days after the date on which the
            Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the Secretary of
            State, has submitted to the congressional defense committees,
            the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, and the
            Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives a
            notice that includes each of the following:
                        (A) The name of the foreign country for which
                    training, equipment, supplies, or services are proposed
                    to be supplied.
                        (B) A description of the training, equipment,
                    supplies, and services to be provided to such foreign
                    country using such funds.
                        (C) A detailed description of the amounts proposed
                    to be obligated or expended to supply such training,
                    equipment, supplies, or services, including--
                              (i) any amounts proposed to be obligated or
                          expended to support the participation of a
                          department or agency of the United States
                          Government other than the Department of Defense;
                          and
                              (ii) a description of the training, equipment,
                          supplies, or services proposed to be supplied.
                        (D) An evaluation of the effectiveness of the
                    efforts of such foreign country to counter the flow of
                    improvised explosive device precursor chemicals.
                        (E) An overall plan for countering the flow of
                    precursor chemicals in such foreign country.
                (4) Expiration.--The authority provided by this subsection
            expires on December 31, 2019.

        (c) Transition Plan Required.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the
    Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a plan to transition funding for the Joint Improvised-

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2098]]

    Threat Defeat Organization from amounts made available for overseas
    contingency operations to amounts otherwise made available for the
    purposes of such Organization.
    SEC. 1522. ENDURING COSTS FUNDED THROUGH OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY
                              OPERATIONS.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 14 days after the President
    submits to Congress the budget request for each of fiscal years 2020,
    2021, 2022, 2023, and 2024, pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, United
    States Code, the Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) shall submit
    to the congressional defense committees a report on enduring costs
    funded through overseas contingency operations.
        (b) Elements.--Each report required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
                (1) An estimate of the costs of operations currently
            supported in part or in whole by requested funding for overseas
            contingency operations that are likely to continue beyond such
            contingency, in accordance with the recommendation in the
            Government Accountability Office report entitled ``Overseas
            Contingency Operations: OMB and DOD Should Revise the Criteria
            for Determining Eligible Costs and Identify the Costs Likely to
            Endure Long Term'' published on January 18, 2017.
                (2) With respect to programs, projects, or activities for
            which the source of the requested funds has shifted from
            overseas contingency operations funding in the previous fiscal
            year to base budget funding in the current fiscal year--
                        (A) a description of the criteria used by the
                    Department of Defense and the Armed Forces in
                    determining the programs, projects, and activities for
                    which funds were requested in the budget request of the
                    current fiscal year for overseas contingency operations,
                    including any changes relative to the criteria issued in
                    2010 that was used by the Office of Management and
                    Budget to identify such programs, projects, and
                    activities for such funding requests;
                        (B) a list of each such program, project, or
                    activity and the amount requested for each such program,
                    project, or activity, at the following levels of detail:
                              (i) For procurement, by line item.
                              (ii) For research, development, test, and
                          evaluation, by program element number.
                              (iii) For operation and maintenance, by sub-
                          activity group.
                              (iv) For military personnel, by sub-activity
                          group.
                              (v) For revolving and management funds, by
                          sub-activity group.
                              (vi) For military construction, by project.

        (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted
    in unclassified form but may contain a classified annex.
    SEC. 1523. COMPTROLLER GENERAL REPORT ON USE OF FUNDS PROVIDED BY
                              OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

        (a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit
    to Congress a report on how funds authorized to be appropriated for
    fiscal year 2018 for overseas contingency operations were obligated.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2099]]

        (b) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted
    in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

         TITLE XVI--STRATEGIC PROGRAMS, CYBER, AND INTELLIGENCE MATTERS

                          Subtitle A--Space Activities

    Sec. 1601. Improvements to acquisition system, personnel, and
               organization of space forces.
    Sec. 1602. Modifications to Space Rapid Capabilities Office.
    Sec. 1603. Rapid, responsive, and reliable space launch.
    Sec. 1604. Provision of space situational awareness services and
               information.
    Sec. 1605. Budget assessments for national security space programs.
    Sec. 1606. Improvements to commercial space launch operations.
    Sec. 1607. Space warfighting policy, review of space capabilities, and
               plan on space warfighting readiness.
    Sec. 1608. Use of small- and medium-size buses for strategic and
               tactical satellite payloads.
    Sec. 1609. Enhancement of positioning, navigation, and timing capacity.
    Sec. 1610. Designation of component of Department of Defense responsible
               for coordination of modernization efforts relating to
               military-code capable GPS receiver cards.
    Sec. 1611. Designation of component of Department of Defense responsible
               for coordination of hosted payload information.
    Sec. 1612. Limitation on availability of funds for Joint Space
               Operations Center mission system.
    Sec. 1613. Evaluation and enhanced security of supply chain for
               protected satellite communications programs and overhead
               persistent infrared systems.
    Sec. 1614. Report on protected satellite communications.
    Sec. 1615. Report on enhancements to the Global Positioning System
               Operational Control Segment.
    Sec. 1616. Report on persistent weather imagery for United States
               Central Command.
    Sec. 1617. Study on space-based radio frequency mapping.
    Sec. 1618. Independent study on space launch locations.
    Sec. 1619. Briefing on commercial satellite servicing capabilities.

      Subtitle B--Defense Intelligence and Intelligence-Related Activities

    Sec. 1621. Role of Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence.
    Sec. 1622. Security vetting for foreign nationals.
    Sec. 1623. Department of Defense Counterintelligence polygraph program.
    Sec. 1624. Defense intelligence business management systems.
    Sec. 1625. Modification to annual briefing on the intelligence,
               surveillance, and reconnaissance requirements of the
               combatant commands.
    Sec. 1626. Framework on governance, mission management, resourcing, and
               effective oversight of combat support agencies that are also
               elements of the intelligence community.

                     Subtitle C--Cyberspace-Related Matters

    Sec. 1631. Reorganization and consolidation of certain cyber provisions.
    Sec. 1632. Affirming the authority of the Secretary of Defense to
               conduct military activities and operations in cyberspace.
    Sec. 1633. Department of Defense Cyber Scholarship Program scholarships
               and grants.
    Sec. 1634. Amendments to pilot program regarding cyber vulnerabilities
               of Department of Defense critical infrastructure.
    Sec. 1635. Modification of acquisition authority of the Commander of the
               United States Cyber Command.
    Sec. 1636. Policy of the United States on cyberspace, cybersecurity,
               cyber warfare, and cyber deterrence.
    Sec. 1637. Budget display for cyber vulnerability evaluations and
               mitigation activities for major weapon systems of the
               Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1638. Determination of responsibility for the Department of Defense
               Information Networks.
    Sec. 1639. Procedures and reporting requirement on cybersecurity
               breaches and loss of personally identifiable information and
               controlled unclassified information.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2100]]

    Sec. 1640. Program to establish cyber institutes at institutions of
               higher learning.
    Sec. 1641. Matters pertaining to the SharkSeer cybersecurity program.
    Sec. 1642. Active defense against the Russian Federation, People's
               Republic of China, Democratic People's Republic of Korea, and
               Islamic Republic of Iran attacks in cyberspace.
    Sec. 1643. Designation of official for matters relating to integrating
               cybersecurity and industrial control systems within the
               Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1644. Assistance for small manufacturers in the defense industrial
               supply chain and universities on matters relating to
               cybersecurity.
    Sec. 1645. Email and Internet website security and authentication.
    Sec. 1646. Security product integration framework.
    Sec. 1647. Information security continuous monitoring and cybersecurity
               scorecard.
    Sec. 1648. Tier 1 exercise of support to civil authorities for a cyber
               incident.
    Sec. 1649. Pilot program on modeling and simulation in support of
               military homeland defense operations in connection with cyber
               attacks on critical infrastructure.
    Sec. 1650. Pilot program authority to enhance cybersecurity and
               resiliency of critical infrastructure.
    Sec. 1651. Pilot program on regional cybersecurity training center for
               the Army National Guard.
    Sec. 1652. Cyberspace Solarium Commission.
    Sec. 1653. Study and report on reserve component cyber civil support
               teams.
    Sec. 1654. Identification of countries of concern regarding
               cybersecurity.
    Sec. 1655. Mitigation of risks to national security posed by providers
               of information technology products and services who have
               obligations to foreign governments.
    Sec. 1656. Report on Cybersecurity Apprentice Program.
    Sec. 1657. Report on enhancement of software security for critical
               systems.

                           Subtitle D--Nuclear Forces

    Sec. 1661. Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering and
               the Nuclear Weapons Council.
    Sec. 1662. Long-range standoff weapon requirements.
    Sec. 1663. Acceleration of ground-based strategic deterrent program and
               long-range standoff weapon program.
    Sec. 1664. Procurement authority for certain parts of intercontinental
               ballistic missile fuzes.
    Sec. 1665. Prohibition on reduction of the intercontinental ballistic
               missiles of the United States.
    Sec. 1666. Extension of prohibition on availability of funds for mobile
               variant of ground-based strategic deterrent missile.
    Sec. 1667. Exchange program for nuclear weapons program employees.
    Sec. 1668. Plan to train officers in nuclear command, control, and
               communications.
    Sec. 1669. Independent study on options to increase Presidential
               decision-time regarding nuclear weapons employment.
    Sec. 1670. Extension of annual report on plan for the nuclear weapons
               stockpile, nuclear weapons complex, nuclear weapons delivery
               systems, and nuclear weapons command and control system.
    Sec. 1671. Plan for alignment of acquisition of warhead life extension
               programs and delivery vehicles for such warheads.
    Sec. 1672. Annual report on development of long-range stand-off weapon.
    Sec. 1673. Sense of Congress on nuclear posture of the United States.

                      Subtitle E--Missile Defense Programs

    Sec. 1675. Development of persistent space-based sensor architecture.
    Sec. 1676. Boost phase ballistic missile defense.
    Sec. 1677. Extension of requirement for reports on unfunded priorities
               of Missile Defense Agency.
    Sec. 1678. Extension of prohibition relating to missile defense
               information and systems.
    Sec. 1679. Modification of requirement relating to transition of
               ballistic missile defense programs to military departments.
    Sec. 1680. Modification of requirement to develop a space-based
               ballistic missile intercept layer.
    Sec. 1681. Improvements to acquisition processes of Missile Defense
               Agency.
    Sec. 1682. Layered defense of the United States homeland.
    Sec. 1683. Testing of redesigned kill vehicle prior to production and
               ground-based midcourse defense acceleration options.
    Sec. 1684. Requirements for ballistic missile defense capable ships.
    Sec. 1685. Multiyear procurement authority for standard missile-3 IB
               guided missiles.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2101]]

    Sec. 1686. Limitation on availability of funds for Army lower tier air
               and missile defense sensor.
    Sec. 1687. Missile defense radar in Hawaii.
    Sec. 1688. Iron Dome short-range rocket defense system and Israeli
               cooperative missile defense program co-development and co-
               production.
    Sec. 1689. Acceleration of hypersonic missile defense program.
    Sec. 1690. Report on ballistic missile defense.
    Sec. 1691. Sense of Congress on allied partnerships for missile defense.
    Sec. 1692. Sense of Congress on testing by Missile Defense Agency.

                            Subtitle F--Other Matters

    Sec. 1695. Extension of Commission to Assess the Threat to the United
               States from Electromagnetic Pulse Attacks and Similar Events.
    Sec. 1696. Procurement of ammonium perchlorate and other chemicals for
               use in solid rocket motors.
    Sec. 1697. Budget exhibit on support provided to entities outside
               Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1698. Conventional prompt global strike hypersonic capabilities.
    Sec. 1699. Report regarding industrial base for large solid rocket
               motors.

                          Subtitle A--Space Activities

    SEC. 1601. IMPROVEMENTS TO ACQUISITION SYSTEM, PERSONNEL, AND
                              ORGANIZATION OF SPACE FORCES.

        (a) Establishment of Subordinate Unified Command.--
                (1) In general.--Chapter 6 of title 10, United States Code,
            is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``Sec. 169. <<NOTE: 10 USC 169.>>  Subordinate unified command of
                    the United States Strategic Command

        ``(a) Establishment.--With the advice and assistance of the Chairman
    of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the President, through the Secretary of
    Defense, shall establish under the United States Strategic Command a
    subordinate unified command to be known as the United States Space
    Command (in this section referred to as `space command') for carrying
    out joint space warfighting operations.
        ``(b) Assignment of Forces.--Unless otherwise directed by the
    Secretary of Defense, all active and reserve space warfighting
    operational forces of the armed forces shall be assigned to the space
    command.
        ``(c) Commander.--(1) The commander of the space command shall hold
    the grade of general or, in the case of an officer of the Navy, admiral
    while serving in that position, without vacating the permanent grade of
    the officer. The commander shall be appointed to that grade by the
    President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, for service
    in that position. The position shall be designated, pursuant to
    subsection (b) of section 526 of this title, as one of the general
    officer and flag officer positions to be excluded from the limitations
    in subsection (a) of such section.
        ``(2) During the three-year period following the date on which the
    space command is established, the commander of the Air Force Space
    Command may also serve as the commander of the space command so
    established. After such period, one individual may not concurrently
    serve as both such commanders.
        ``(d) Authority of Commander.--(1) Subject to the authority,
    direction, and control of the commander of the United States Strategic
    Command, the commander of the space command shall be responsible for,
    and shall have the authority to conduct, all affairs of such command
    relating to joint space warfighting operations.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2102]]

        ``(2)(A) Subject to the authority, direction, and control of the
    Deputy Secretary of Defense, the commander of the space command shall be
    responsible for, and shall have the authority to conduct, the following
    functions relating to joint space warfighting operations (whether or not
    relating to the space command):
                ``(i) Developing strategy, doctrine, and tactics.
                ``(ii) Preparing and submitting to the Secretary of Defense
            program recommendations and budget proposals for space
            operations forces and for other forces assigned to the space
            command.
                ``(iii) Exercising authority, direction, and control over
            the expenditure of funds for forces assigned directly to the
            space command.
                ``(iv) Training and certification of assigned joint forces.
                ``(v) Conducting specialized courses of instruction for
            commissioned and noncommissioned officers.
                ``(vi) Validating requirements.
                ``(vii) Establishing priorities for requirements.
                ``(viii) Ensuring the interoperability of equipment and
            forces.
                ``(ix) Formulating and submitting requirements for
            intelligence support.
                ``(x) Monitoring the promotion of space operation forces and
            coordinating with the military departments regarding the
            assignment, retention, training, professional military
            education, and special and incentive pays of space operation
            forces.

        ``(B) The authority, direction, and control exercised by the Deputy
    Secretary of Defense for purposes of this paragraph is authority,
    direction, and control with respect to the administration and support of
    the space command, including readiness and organization of space
    operations forces, space operations-peculiar equipment and resources,
    and civilian personnel.
        ``(C) Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed as providing the
    Deputy Secretary of Defense authority, direction, and control of
    operational matters that are subject to the operational chain of command
    of the combatant commands or the exercise of authority, direction, and
    control of personnel, resources, equipment, and other matters that are
    not space-operations peculiar and that are in the purview of the armed
    forces.
        ``(3) The commander of the space command shall be responsible for--
                ``(A) ensuring the combat readiness of forces assigned to
            the space command; and
                ``(B) monitoring the preparedness to carry out assigned
            missions of space forces assigned to unified combatant commands
            other than the United States Strategic Command.

        ``(4) The staff of the commander shall include an inspector general
    who shall conduct internal audits and inspections of purchasing and
    contracting actions through the space command and such other inspector
    general functions as may be assigned.
        ``(e) Intelligence and Special Activities.--This section does not
    constitute authority to conduct any activity which, if carried out as an
    intelligence activity by the Department of Defense, would require a
    notice to the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate and the
    Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of
    Representatives under title V of the National Security Act of 1947 (50
    U.S.C. 3091 et seq.).''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2103]]

                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of such chapter <<NOTE: 10 USC 161 prec.>>  is amended
            by inserting after the item relating to section 167b the
            following new item:

    ``169. Subordinate unified command of the United States Strategic
               Command''.

                (3) Briefing.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall provide
            the Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives
            and the Senate a briefing on the need to develop additional
            recruitment measures or Reserve Officer Training Corps programs
            relating to space career fields.

        (b) Plan for Acquisition System.--
                (1) Development.--The Deputy Secretary of Defense shall
            develop a plan to establish a separate, alternative acquisition
            system for defense space acquisitions, including with respect to
            procuring space vehicles, ground segments relating to such
            vehicles, and satellite terminals.
                (2) Requirements process.--The plan developed under
            paragraph (1) shall include recommendations of the Deputy
            Secretary with respect to whether the separate, alternative
            acquisition system described in the plan should use the Joint
            Capabilities Integration and Development System process or
            instead use a new requirements process developed by the Deputy
            Secretary in a manner that ensures that requirements for a
            program are synchronized across the space vehicles, ground
            segments relating to such vehicles, and satellite terminals, of
            the program.
                (3) Exception.--The plan developed under paragraph (1) shall
            cover defense space acquisitions except with respect to the
            National Reconnaissance Office and other elements of the
            Department of Defense that are elements of the intelligence
            community (as defined in section 3 of the National Security Act
            of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003)).
                (4) Submission.--Not later than December 31, 2019, the
            Deputy Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees a report containing the plan developed under
            paragraph (1).

        (c) Plan for Cadre Development.--
                (1) Development.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall
            develop a plan to increase the number and improve the quality of
            the space cadre of the Air Force.
                (2) Matters included.--The plan developed under paragraph
            (1) shall address the following:
                        (A) Managing the career progression of members of
                    the Armed Forces and civilian employees of the
                    Department who form the space cadre of the Air Force
                    throughout the military or civilian career of the member
                    or the employee, as the case may be, including with
                    respect to--
                              (i) defining career professional milestones;
                              (ii) pay and incentive structures;
                              (iii) the management and oversight of the
                          space cadre;
                              (iv) training relating to planning and
                          executing warfighting missions and operations in
                          space;
                              (v) conducting periodic cadre-wide
                          professional assessments to determine how the
                          cadre is developing as a group; and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2104]]

                              (vi) establishing a centralized method to
                          control personnel assignments and distribution.
                        (B) The identification of future space-related
                    career fields that the Secretary determines appropriate,
                    including a space acquisition career field.
                        (C) The identification of any overlap that exists
                    among operations and acquisitions career fields to
                    determine opportunities for cross-functional career
                    opportunities.
                (3) Submission.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary
            shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report
            containing the plan developed under paragraph (1).
    SEC. 1602. MODIFICATIONS TO SPACE RAPID CAPABILITIES OFFICE.

        Section 2273a of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as
    follows:
    ``Sec. 2273a. Space Rapid Capabilities Office

        ``(a) In General.--There is within the Air Force Space Command a
    program office known as the Space Rapid Capabilities Office (in this
    section referred to as the `Office'). The facilities of the Office may
    not be co-located with the headquarters facilities of the Air Force
    Space and Missile Systems Center.
        ``(b) Head of Office.--The head of the Office shall be the designee
    of the Secretary of the Air Force. The head of the Office shall report
    to the Commander of the Air Force Space Command.
        ``(c) Mission.--The mission of the Office shall be--
                ``(1) to contribute to the development of low-cost, rapid
            reaction payloads, busses, launch, and launch control
            capabilities in order to fulfill joint military operational
            requirements for on-demand space support and reconstitution;
                ``(2) to coordinate and execute space rapid capabilities
            efforts across the Department of Defense with respect to
            planning, acquisition, and operations; and
                ``(3) to rapidly develop and field new classified space
            capabilities.

        ``(d) Acquisition Authority.--The acquisition activities of the
    Office shall be subject to the following:
                ``(1) The Secretary of the Air Force shall designate the
            acquisition executive of the Office who shall provide
            streamlined acquisition authorities for projects of the Office.
                ``(2) The Joint Capabilities Integration and Development
            System process shall not apply to acquisitions by the Office.
                ``(3) The Commander of the United States Strategic Command,
            acting through the United States Space Command, shall--
                        ``(A) establish and validate capability
                    requirements; and
                        ``(B) recommend priorities as the Commander
                    determines appropriate.

        ``(e) Required Program Element.--(1) The Secretary of the Air Force
    shall ensure, within budget program elements for space programs, that--
                        ``(A) there are separate, dedicated unclassified and
                    classified program elements for space rapid
                    capabilities; and
                        ``(B) the Office executes the responsibilities of
                    the Office through such program elements.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2105]]

        ``(2) The Office shall manage the program elements required by
    paragraph (1).
        ``(f) Board of Directors.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall
    establish for the Office a Board of Directors (to be known as the `Space
    Rapid Capabilities Board of Directors') to provide coordination,
    oversight, and approval of projects of the Office.''.
    SEC. 1603. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2273 note.>>  RAPID, RESPONSIVE, AND
                              RELIABLE SPACE LAUNCH.

        (a) Assured Access to Space.--Section 2273 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``; and'';
                        (B) in paragraph (2), by striking the period at the
                    end and inserting ``; and''; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following new
                    paragraph:
                ``(3) the availability of rapid, responsive, and reliable
            space launches for national security space programs to--
                        ``(A) improve the responsiveness and flexibility of
                    a national security space system;
                        ``(B) lower the costs of launching a national
                    security space system; and
                        ``(C) maintain risks of mission success at
                    acceptable levels.''; and
                (2) in subsection (c), by inserting before the period at the
            end the following: ``and the Director of National
            Intelligence''.

        (b) Reusability of Launch Vehicles.--
                (1) Designation.--Effective March 1, 2019, the Evolved
            Expendable Launch Vehicle program of the Department of Defense
            shall be known as the ``National Security Space Launch
            program''. Any reference in Federal law, regulations, guidance,
            instructions, or other documents of the Federal Government to
            the Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle program shall be deemed to
            be a reference to the National Security Space Launch program.
                (2) Requirement.--In carrying out the National Security
            Space Launch program, the Secretary of Defense shall provide for
            consideration of both reusable and expendable launch vehicles
            with respect to any solicitation occurring on or after March 1,
            2019, for which the use of a reusable launch vehicle is
            technically capable and maintains risk at acceptable levels.
                (3) Notification of solicitations for non-reusable launch
            vehicles.--Beginning March 1, 2019, if the Secretary proposes to
            issue a solicitation for a contract for space launch services
            for which the use of reusable launch vehicles is not eligible
            for the award of the contract, the Secretary shall notify in
            writing the appropriate congressional committees of such
            proposed solicitation, including justifications for such
            ineligibility, by not later than 10 days after issuing such
            solicitation.

        (c) Risk and Cost Impact Analysis.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary shall conduct a risk and cost
            impact analysis with respect to launch services that use
            reusable launch vehicles. Such analysis shall include--
                        (A) an assessment of how the inspection and
                    certification regime of the Air Force for previously
                    flown launch vehicles will ensure increased
                    responsiveness and operational flexibility while
                    maintaining acceptable risk; and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2106]]

                        (B) an assessment of the anticipated cost savings to
                    the Department of Defense realized by using a previously
                    flown launch vehicle or components.
                (2) Submission.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the
            appropriate congressional committees the analysis conducted
            under paragraph (1).

        (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
                (1) The congressional defense committees.
                (2) The Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the
            House of Representatives and the Select Committee on
            Intelligence of the Senate.
    SEC. 1604. PROVISION OF SPACE SITUATIONAL AWARENESS SERVICES AND
                              INFORMATION.

        (a) Role of Department of Defense.--Section 2274(a) of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking ``The Secretary of Defense may'' and
            inserting ``(1) Except as provided by paragraph (2), the
            Secretary of Defense may''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

        ``(2) Beginning January 1, 2024, the Secretary may provide space
    situational awareness services and information to, and may obtain space
    situational awareness data and information from, non-United States
    Government entities under paragraph (1) only to the extent that the
    Secretary determines such actions are necessary to meet the national
    security interests of the United States.''.
        (b) Plan.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the President shall transmit to the
            appropriate congressional committees a plan for a department or
            agency of the United States Government other than the Department
            of Defense to provide space situational awareness services and
            information to non-United States Government entities.
                (2) Matters included.--The plan under paragraph (1) shall
            include the following:
                        (A) An assessment of the existing and planned staff,
                    budgetary resources, and relevant institutional
                    expertise of the department or agency covered by the
                    plan with respect to providing space situational
                    awareness services and information.
                        (B) An assessment of the demonstrated ability of
                    such department or agency to work collaboratively with
                    industry and academia in developing best practices or
                    consensus standards.
                        (C) An assessment of the existing and planned
                    capacity of such department or agency to facilitate
                    communication between space object operators to avoid a
                    collision.
                        (D) The ability of such department or agency to use
                    other transaction agreements or similar transaction
                    mechanisms to support space traffic management
                    requirements.
                        (E) Any additional authorities that would be
                    required to assume the responsibility described in
                    paragraph (1).

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2107]]

        (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
                (1) The congressional defense committees.
                (2) The Committee on Science, Space, and Technology, the
            Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, the Committee on
            Energy and Commerce, and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the
            House of Representatives.
                (3) The Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation
            and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate.
    SEC. 1605. BUDGET ASSESSMENTS FOR NATIONAL SECURITY SPACE
                              PROGRAMS.

        Section 239(b)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended to
    read as follows:
        ``(1) Not later than 30 days after the date on which the President
    submits to Congress the budget for each of fiscal years 2017 through
    2021, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on the budget for national security space programs
    of the Department of Defense. The Secretary may include the report in
    the defense budget materials if the Secretary submits such materials to
    Congress by such date.''.
    SEC. 1606. IMPROVEMENTS TO COMMERCIAL SPACE LAUNCH OPERATIONS.

        Section 1617 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1106; 51 U.S.C. 50918 note) is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (c)--
                        (A) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) as
                    paragraphs (3) and (4), respectively; and
                        (B) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following
                    new paragraph (2):
                ``(2) Streamlining.--
                        ``(A) In general.--With respect to any licensed
                    activity under chapter 509 of title 51, United States
                    Code, the Secretary of Defense may not impose any
                    requirement on a licensee or transferee that is
                    duplicative of, or overlaps in intent with, any
                    requirement imposed by the Secretary of Transportation
                    under that chapter.
                        ``(B) Waiver.--The Secretary of the Air Force may
                    waive the limitation under subparagraph (A) if--
                              ``(i) the Secretary determines that imposing a
                          requirement described in that subparagraph is
                          necessary to avoid negative consequences for the
                          national security space program; and
                              ``(ii) the Secretary notifies the Secretary of
                          Transportation of such determination before making
                          such waiver.''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:

        ``(d) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be
    construed to limit the ability of the Secretary of Defense to consult
    with the Secretary of Transportation with respect to requirements and
    approvals under chapter 509 of title 51, United States Code.''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2108]]

    SEC. 1607. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2271 note.>>  SPACE WARFIGHTING POLICY,
                              REVIEW OF SPACE CAPABILITIES, AND PLAN
                              ON SPACE WARFIGHTING READINESS.

        (a) Space Warfighting Policy.--Not later than March 29, 2019, the
    Secretary of Defense shall develop a space warfighting policy.
        (b) Review of Space Capabilities.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary shall conduct a review
            relating to the national security space enterprise that
            evaluates the following:
                        (A) The resiliency of the national security space
                    enterprise with respect to a conflict.
                        (B) The ability of the national security space
                    enterprise to attribute an attack on a space system in a
                    timely manner.
                        (C) The ability of the United States--
                              (i) to resolve a conflict in space; and
                              (ii) to determine the material means by which
                          such conflict may be resolved.
                        (D) Specific options for the national security space
                    enterprise to provide the ability--
                              (i) to defend against aggressive behavior in
                          space at all levels of conflict;
                              (ii) to defeat any adversary that demonstrates
                          aggressive behavior in space at all levels of
                          conflict;
                              (iii) to deter aggressive behavior in space at
                          all levels of conflict; and
                              (iv) to develop a declassification strategy,
                          if required to demonstrate deterrence.
                        (E) The effectiveness and efficiency of the national
                    security space enterprise to rapidly research, develop,
                    acquire, and deploy space capabilities and capacities--
                              (i) to deter and defend the national security
                          space assets of the United States; and
                              (ii) to respond to any new threat to such
                          space assets.
                        (F) The roles, responsibilities, and authorities of
                    the Department of Defense with respect to space control
                    activities.
                        (G) Any emerging space threat the Secretary expects
                    the United States to confront during the 10-year period
                    beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act.
                        (H) Such other matters as the Secretary considers
                    appropriate.
                (2) Report.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than March 29, 2019, the
                    Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense
                    committees a report on the findings of the review under
                    paragraph (1).
                        (B) Form.--The report under subparagraph (A) shall
                    be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a
                    classified annex.

        (c) Plan on Space Warfighting Readiness.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than March 29, 2019, the
            Secretary of Defense shall develop, and commence the
            implementation of, a plan that--
                        (A) identifies joint mission-essential tasks for
                    space as a warfighting domain;

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2109]]

                        (B) identifies any additional authorities, or
                    delegated authorities, that would need to accompany the
                    employment of forces to meet such mission-essential
                    tasks;
                        (C) meets the readiness requirements for space
                    warfighting, including with respect to equipment,
                    training, and personnel, to meet such mission-essential
                    tasks; and
                        (D) considers the contributions by allies and
                    partners of the United States with respect to defense
                    space capabilities to increase burden sharing across
                    space systems, as appropriate.
                (2) Briefing.--Not later than March 29, 2019, the Secretary
            shall provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the House
            of Representatives and the Senate, and to any other
            congressional defense committee upon request, a briefing
            describing the authorities identified under paragraph (1)(B)
            that the Secretary determines require legislative action.
    SEC. 1608. USE OF SMALL- AND MEDIUM-SIZE BUSES FOR STRATEGIC AND
                              TACTICAL SATELLITE PAYLOADS.

        (a) Briefing on Risks, Benefits, and Cost Savings.--
                (1) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
            enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination
            with the Director of National Intelligence, shall provide to the
            Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and
            the Senate, and to any other appropriate congressional committee
            upon request, a briefing on the risks, benefits, and cost
            savings with respect to using small- and medium-size buses for
            strategic and tactical satellite payloads for protected
            satellite communications programs and next-generation overhead
            persistent infrared systems.
                (2) Matters included.--The briefing provided under paragraph
            (1) shall address the following:
                        (A) Increasing component and subcomponent
                    commonality for power regulation, solar arrays, battery
                    technology, thermal control, and avionics.
                        (B) The security of the supply chain, including a
                    strategy to mitigate risk in such supply chain.
                        (C) Requirements for radiation hardening of critical
                    components.

        (b) Analyses of Alternatives.--
                (1) Certifications.--Upon the completion of each analysis of
            alternatives of new space vehicles relating to a program
            described in paragraph (2), the Director for Cost Assessment and
            Program Evaluation shall certify to the appropriate
            congressional committees that the analysis--
                        (A) includes materiel solutions for using small- and
                    medium-size buses; and
                        (B) considers the relevant operational benefits and
                    potential cost savings of using small-, medium-, and
                    large-size buses.
                (2) Programs described.--The programs described in this
            paragraph are the programs of the Department of Defense relating
            to any of the following:
                        (A) Protected satellite communications.
                        (B) Next-generation overhead persistent infrared
                    systems.
                        (C) Space-based environmental monitoring.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2110]]

        (c) Briefing on Alternative Space-Based Architectures.--Not later
    than 240 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary
    of Defense, the Secretary of the Air Force, and the Chairman of the
    Joint Chiefs of Staff shall jointly provide to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate, and to any
    other appropriate congressional committee upon request, a briefing on
    alternative space-based architectures for the programs described in
    subsection (b)(2) using small-, medium-, and large-size buses.
        (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
                (1) The congressional defense committees.
                (2) The Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the
            House of Representatives and the Select Committee on
            Intelligence of the Senate.
    SEC. 1609. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2281 note.>>  ENHANCEMENT OF
                              POSITIONING, NAVIGATION, AND TIMING
                              CAPACITY.

        (a) Capability for Trusted Signals.--
                (1) Requirement.--Except as provided by paragraph (2),
            subject to appropriate mitigation efforts, the Secretary of the
            Air Force shall ensure that military Global Positioning System
            user equipment terminals have the capability to receive trusted
            signals from the Galileo satellites of the European Union and
            the QZSS satellites of Japan, beginning with increment 2 of the
            acquisition of such terminals.
                (2) Waiver.--The Secretary of Defense may waive, on a case-
            by-case basis, the requirement under paragraph (1) for military
            Global Positioning System user equipment terminals to have the
            capability described in such paragraph if the Secretary submits
            to the congressional defense committees a report containing--
                        (A) the rationale for why the Secretary could not
                    integrate such capability beginning with increment 2 of
                    the acquisition of such terminals; and
                        (B) a plan, including a timeline, to incorporate
                    such capability in future increments of such terminals.
                (3) Limitation on delegation.--The Secretary of Defense may
            not delegate the authority under paragraph (2) to make a waiver
            below the Deputy Secretary of Defense.

        (b) Capability for Other Signals.--The Secretary of the Air Force
    shall ensure that military Global Positioning System user equipment
    terminals having the capability to receive non-allied positioning,
    navigation, and timing signals, beginning with increment 2 of the
    acquisition of such terminals, if the Secretary of Defense, in
    consultation with the Commander of the United States Strategic Command,
    determines that--
                (1) the benefits of receiving such signals outweigh the
            risks; or
                (2) such risks can be appropriately mitigated.

        (c) Engagement.--The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of State
    shall jointly engage with relevant allies of the United States to--
                (1) enable military Global Positioning System user equipment
            terminals to receive the positioning, navigation, and timing
            signals of such allies; and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2111]]

                (2) negotiate as appropriate other potential agreements
            relating to the enhancement of positioning, navigation, and
            timing.
    SEC. 1610. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2281 note.>>  DESIGNATION OF COMPONENT
                              OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE RESPONSIBLE FOR
                              COORDINATION OF MODERNIZATION EFFORTS
                              RELATING TO MILITARY-CODE CAPABLE GPS
                              RECEIVER CARDS.

        (a) Designation.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with
    the Secretaries of the military departments and the heads of Defense
    Agencies the Secretary determines appropriate, shall designate a
    component of the Office of the Secretary of Defense to be responsible
    for coordinating common solutions for the M-code modernization efforts
    among the military departments, Defense Agencies, and other appropriate
    elements of the Department of Defense.
        (b) Roles and Responsibilities.--The roles and responsibilities of
    the component selected under subsection (a) shall include the following:
                (1) Identify the elements of the Department of Defense and
            the programs of the Department that require M-code capable
            receiver cards and determine--
                        (A) the number of total receiver cards required by
                    the Department, including the number required for each
                    such element and program and the military departments;
                        (B) the timeline, by fiscal year, for each program
                    of the Department conducting M-code modernization
                    efforts; and
                        (C) the projected cost for each such program.
                (2) Systematically collect integration test data, lessons
            learned, and design solutions, and share such information with
            other elements of the Department.
                (3) Identify ways the Department can prevent duplication in
            conducting M-code modernization efforts, and identify, to the
            extent practicable, potential cost savings that could be
            realized by addressing such duplication.
                (4) Coordinate the integration, testing, and procurement of
            M-code capable receiver cards to ensure that the Department
            maximizes the buying power of the Department, reduces
            duplication, and saves resources, where possible.

        (c) Support.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure the military
    departments, the Defense Agencies, and other elements of the Department
    of Defense provide the component selected under subsection (a) with the
    appropriate support and resources needed to perform the roles and
    responsibilities under subsection (b).
        (d) Reports.--Not later than March 15, 2019, and annually thereafter
    through 2021, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the
    congressional defense committees a report on M-code modernization
    efforts. Each report shall include, with respect to the period covered
    by the report, the following:
                (1) The projected cost and schedule, by fiscal year, for the
            Department to acquire M-code capable receiver cards.
                (2) The programs of the Department conducting M-code
            modernization efforts.
                (3) The number of M-code capable receiver cards procured by
            the Department, the number of such receiver cards yet

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2112]]

            to be procured, and the percentage of the M-code modernization
            efforts completed by each program identified under paragraph
            (2).

        (e) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``M-code capable receiver card'' means a Global
            Positioning System receiver card that is capable of receiving
            military code that provides enhanced positioning, navigation,
            and timing capabilities and improved resistance to existing and
            emerging threats, such as jamming.
                (2) The term ``M-code modernization efforts'' means the
            development, integration, testing, and procurement programs of
            the Department of Defense relating to developing M-code capable
            receiver cards.
    SEC. 1611. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2271 note.>>  DESIGNATION OF COMPONENT
                              OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE RESPONSIBLE FOR
                              COORDINATION OF HOSTED PAYLOAD
                              INFORMATION.

        Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the Secretary of the Air
    Force, and other Secretaries of the military departments and the heads
    of Defense Agencies the Secretary determines appropriate, shall
    designate a component of the Department of Defense or a military
    department to be responsible for coordinating information, processes,
    and lessons learned relating to using commercially hosted payloads
    across the military departments, Defense Agencies, and other appropriate
    elements of the Department of Defense. The functions of such designated
    component shall include, at a minimum, the following:
                (1) Systematically collecting information from past and
            planned hosted payload arrangements to inform future acquisition
            planning and space system architecture design, including
            integration test data, lessons learned, and design solutions.
                (2) Creating a centralized database for cost, technical
            data, and lessons learned on commercially hosted payloads and
            sharing such information with other elements of the Department.
    SEC. 1612. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR JOINT SPACE
                              OPERATIONS CENTER MISSION SYSTEM.

        (a) JMS.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or
    otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for the Joint Space
    Operations Center mission system, not more than 50 percent may be
    obligated or expended until the date on which the Secretary of the Air
    Force makes the certification under subsection (c).
        (b) ESBMC2.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act
    or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for service and
    management applications of the enterprise space battle management
    command and control, not more than 75 percent may be obligated or
    expended until the date on which the Secretary of the Air Force makes
    the certification under subsection (c).
        (c) Certification.--The Secretary of the Air Force, without
    delegation, shall certify to the congressional defense committees that
    the Secretary has entered into a contract to operationalize existing,
    proven, best-in-breed commercial space situational awareness processing
    software to address warfighter requirements and fill gaps in current
    space situational capabilities.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2113]]

    SEC. 1613. EVALUATION AND ENHANCED SECURITY OF SUPPLY CHAIN FOR
                              PROTECTED SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS
                              PROGRAMS AND OVERHEAD PERSISTENT
                              INFRARED SYSTEMS.

        (a) Evaluations of Supply Chain Vulnerabilities.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than December 31, 2020, and in
            accordance with the plan under paragraph (2)(A), the Secretary
            of Defense, in coordination with the Director of National
            Intelligence, shall conduct evaluations of the supply chain
            vulnerabilities of each covered program.
                (2) Plan.--
                        (A) Development.--The Secretary shall develop a plan
                    to carry out the evaluations under paragraph (1),
                    including with respect to the personnel and resources
                    required to carry out such evaluations.
                        (B) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the
                    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall
                    provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the House
                    of Representatives and the Senate, and to any other
                    appropriate congressional committee upon request, a
                    briefing on the plan under subparagraph (A).
                (3) Waiver.--The Secretary may waive, on a case-by-case
            basis with respect to a covered program, either the requirement
            to conduct an evaluation under paragraph (1) or the deadline
            specified in such paragraph if the Secretary certifies to the
            congressional defense committees before such date that all known
            supply chain vulnerabilities of such covered program have
            minimal consequences for the capability of such covered program
            to meet operational requirements or otherwise satisfy mission
            requirements.
                (4) Risk mitigation strategies.--In carrying out an
            evaluation under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall develop--
                        (A) strategies for mitigating the risks of supply
                    chain vulnerabilities identified in the course of such
                    evaluation; and
                        (B) cost estimates for such strategies.

        (b) Prioritization of Certain Supply Chain Risk Management
    Efforts.--
                (1) Instructions.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall issue a
            Department of Defense Instruction, or update such an
            Instruction, establishing the prioritization of supply chain
            risk management programs, including supply chain risk management
            threat assessment reporting, to ensure that acquisition and
            sustainment programs relating to covered programs receive
            priority of such supply chain risk management programs and
            reporting.
                (2) Requirements.--
                        (A) Establishment.--The Secretary shall establish
                    requirements to carry out supply chain risk management
                    threat assessment collections and analyses under
                    acquisition and sustainment programs relating to covered
                    programs.
                        (B) Briefing.--Not later than 120 days after the
                    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall
                    provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the House
                    of

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2114]]

                    Representatives and the Senate, and to any other
                    appropriate congressional committee upon request, a
                    briefing on the requirements established under
                    subparagraph (A).

        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means
            the following:
                        (A) The congressional defense committees.
                        (B) The Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence
                    of the House of Representatives and the Select Committee
                    on Intelligence of the Senate.
                (2) The term ``covered programs'' means programs of the
            Department of Defense relating to any of the following:
                        (A) Protected satellite communications.
                        (B) Next-generation overhead persistent infrared
                    systems.
    SEC. 1614. REPORT ON PROTECTED SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS.

        Not later than December 31, 2018, the Secretary of Defense shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report on how each of
    the following programs will meet the requirements for resilience,
    mission assurance, and the nuclear command, control, and communication
    missions of the Department of Defense:
                (1) The evolved strategic satellite program.
                (2) The protected tactical service program.
                (3) The protected tactical enterprise service program.
    SEC. 1615. REPORT ON ENHANCEMENTS TO THE GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM
                              OPERATIONAL CONTROL SEGMENT.

        (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report that identifies whether the
    current Global Positioning System Operational Control Segment (in this
    section referred to as ``OCS'') can be incrementally improved to achieve
    capabilities similar to the Next Generation Operational Control Segment
    (in this section referred to as ``OCX'') used to operate the Global
    Positioning System III.
        (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include the following elements:
                (1) A cybersecurity review of both OCS and OCX to determine
            the specific cybersecurity improvements needed to operate the
            system through 2030, including--
                        (A) the cybersecurity improvements to OCS needed to
                    match the cybersecurity capabilities that OCX is
                    intended to provide;
                        (B) any additional OCS cybersecurity protections
                    needed beyond those OCX is intended to provide; and
                        (C) any additional OCX cybersecurity protections
                    needed beyond those for which OCX is currently
                    contracted.
                (2) An incremental development plan for OCS, including--
                        (A) the number of additional incremental upgrades
                    needed to achieve capabilities similar to OCX, including
                    a discussion of--
                              (i) any additional capabilities needed;
                              (ii) the specific capabilities in each
                          upgrade;
                              (iii) the duration of each upgrade; and
                              (iv) a full schedule to complete all upgrades;
                        (B) the estimated cost for each incremental OCS
                    upgrade; and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2115]]

                        (C) the total estimated cost across fiscal years for
                    all OCS upgrades to achieve capabilities similar to OCX
                    and any additional capabilities.
                (3) The date by which the Department of Defense would have
            to begin contracting for each incremental OCS upgrade to ensure
            availability of OCS for the Global Positioning System III.
                (4) A comparison of current improvements to OCS that are
            underway, and additional OCS incremental improvements described
            under paragraph (2), to the program of record OCX capabilities,
            including--
                        (A) the acquisition and sustainment cost by fiscal
                    year through fiscal year 2030 for OCS and OCX;
                        (B) a comparison schedule between OCS (including
                    incremental improvements described under paragraph (2))
                    and OCX that identifies the delivery dates and
                    capability delivered; and
                        (C) the cost and schedule required to provide OCX
                    with any additional needed capabilities that are now
                    required and not currently in the program of record.
    SEC. 1616. REPORT ON PERSISTENT WEATHER IMAGERY FOR UNITED STATES
                              CENTRAL COMMAND.

        (a) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of the Air
    Force shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on
    options to provide the United States Central Command with persistent
    weather imagery for the area of operations of the Command beginning not
    later than January 1, 2026.
        (b) Matters Included.--The report under subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
                (1) A description of long-term options for providing the
            United States Central Command with persistent weather imagery
            for the area of operations of the Command that--
                        (A) do not rely on data provided by a foreign
                    government; and
                        (B) do not include relocating legacy geostationary
                    operational environmental satellites.
                (2) A description of the costs required to carry out each
            option included in the report.
    SEC. 1617. STUDY ON SPACE-BASED RADIO FREQUENCY MAPPING.

        (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense and the Director of National
    Intelligence shall jointly conduct a study on the capabilities of the
    private sector with respect to space-based radio frequency mapping and
    associated operations and services for space-based electromagnetic
    collections. Such study shall address the following:
                (1) The near-term commercial market offerings of such
            operations and services in the United States and outside the
            United States.
                (2) The potential national security benefits to the United
            States provided by such operations and services.
                (3) The potential national security risks to the United
            States posed by such operations and services.
                (4) The sufficiency of existing legal authorities available
            to the Secretary and the Director to address such potential
            risks.

        (b) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary and the Director shall jointly

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2116]]

    submit to the congressional defense committees, the Permanent Select
    Committee on Intelligence of the House of Representatives, and the
    Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate a report containing the
    study under subsection (a).
    SEC. 1618. INDEPENDENT STUDY ON SPACE LAUNCH LOCATIONS.

        (a) Independent Study.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall seek to enter into
    a contract with a federally funded research and development center to
    conduct a study on space launch locations, including with respect to the
    development and capacity of existing and new locations. The study shall,
    at a minimum--
                (1) identify how additional locations affect the capability
            of the Department of Defense to rapidly reconstitute and improve
            resilience for defense satellite system launches;
                (2) identify the capacities of current and new space launch
            locations, in light of the rapid increase in using commercial
            space services to support national security space missions and
            military requirements;
                (3) identify partnerships within State government-owned and
            operated spaceports that should be developed to increase launch
            capacities and enhance the space resiliency of the United
            States;
                (4) provide recommendations on strategic placement for
            future space launch sites; and
                (5) identify costs associated with additional locations and
            whether such costs should be borne by the Department of Defense,
            State governments, or private entities.

        (b) Submission to DOD.--Not later than 240 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the federally funded research and development
    center shall submit to the Secretary a report containing the study
    conducted under subsection (a).
        (c) Submission to Congress.--Not later than 270 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the
    appropriate congressional committees the report under subsection (a),
    without change.
        (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
                (1) The congressional defense committees.
                (2) The Committee on Science, Space, and Technology and the
            Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of
            Representatives.
                (3) The Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation
            of the Senate.
    SEC. 1619. BRIEFING ON COMMERCIAL SATELLITE SERVICING
                              CAPABILITIES.

        (a) Briefing.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with
    the Director of National Intelligence, shall jointly provide the
    Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the
    Senate, and to any other appropriate congressional committee upon
    request, a briefing detailing the costs, risks, and operational benefits
    of leveraging commercial satellite servicing capabilities for national
    security satellite systems.
        (b) Elements.--The briefing under subsection (a) shall include the
    following:

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2117]]

                (1) A prioritized list, with rationale, of operational and
            planned assets of the Department of Defense that could be
            enhanced by satellite servicing missions.
                (2) The costs, risks, and benefits of integrating satellite
            servicing capabilities as a part of operational resilience.
                (3) Potential strategies that could allow future national
            security space systems to leverage commercial on-orbit servicing
            capabilities where appropriate and feasible.

        (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committee'' means--
                (1) the congressional defense committees;
                (2) the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology and the
            Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of
            Representatives; and
                (3) the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation
            and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate.

      Subtitle B--Defense Intelligence and Intelligence-Related Activities

    SEC. 1621. ROLE OF UNDER SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR INTELLIGENCE.

        Subsection (b) of section 137 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended to read as follows:
        ``(b) Subject to the authority, direction, and control of the
    Secretary of Defense, the Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence
    shall--
                ``(1) have responsibility for the overall direction and
            supervision for policy, program planning and execution, and use
            of resources, for the activities of the Department of Defense
            that are part of the Military Intelligence Program;
                ``(2) execute the functions for the National Intelligence
            Program of the Department of Defense under section 105 of the
            National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3038), as delegated by
            the Secretary of Defense;
                ``(3) have responsibility for the overall direction and
            supervision for policy, program planning and execution, and use
            of resources, for personnel security, physical security,
            industrial security, and the protection of classified
            information and controlled unclassified information, related
            activities of the Department of Defense; and
                ``(4) perform such duties and exercise such powers as the
            Secretary of Defense may prescribe in the area of
            intelligence.''.
    SEC. 1622. SECURITY VETTING FOR FOREIGN NATIONALS.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 80 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by inserting after section 1564a the following new section:
    ``Sec. 1564b. <<NOTE: 10 USC 1564b.>>  Security vetting for
                        foreign nationals

        ``(a) Standards and Process.--(1) The Secretary of Defense, in
    coordination with the Security Executive Agent established pursuant to
    Executive Order 13467 (73 Fed. Reg. 38103; 50 U.S.C. 3161 note), shall
    develop uniform and consistent standards and a centralized process for
    the screening and vetting of covered foreign

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2118]]

    individuals requiring access to systems, facilities, personnel,
    information, or operations, of the Department of Defense, including with
    respect to the background investigations of covered foreign individuals
    requiring access to classified information.
        ``(2) The Secretary shall ensure that the standards developed under
    paragraph (1) are consistent with relevant directives of the Security
    Executive Agent.
        ``(3) The Secretary shall designate an official of the Department of
    Defense to be responsible for executing the centralized process
    developed under paragraph (1) and adjudicating any information
    discovered pursuant to such process.
        ``(b) Other Uses.--In addition to using the centralized process
    developed under subsection (a)(1) for covered foreign individuals, the
    Secretary may use the centralized process in determining whether to
    grant a security clearance to any individual with significant foreign
    influence or foreign preference issues, in accordance with the
    adjudicative guidelines under part 147 of title 32, Code of Federal
    Regulations, or such successor regulation.
        ``(c) Covered Foreign Individual Defined.--In this section, the term
    `covered foreign individual' means an individual who meets the following
    criteria:
                ``(1) The individual is--
                        ``(A) a national of a foreign state;
                        ``(B) a national of the United States (as such term
                    is defined in section 101 of the Immigration and
                    Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101)) and also a national of
                    a foreign state; or
                        ``(C) an alien who is lawfully admitted for
                    permanent residence (as such term is defined in section
                    101 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C.
                    1101)).
                ``(2) The individual is either--
                        ``(A) a civilian employee of the Department of
                    Defense or a contractor of the Department; or
                        ``(B) a member of the armed forces.''.

        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter is <<NOTE: 10 USC 1561 prec.>>  amended by inserting after
    the item relating to section 1564a the following new item:

    ``1564b. Security vetting for foreign nationals.''.

        (c) Briefing.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
            provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of
            Representatives and the Senate, and to any other appropriate
            congressional committee upon request, a briefing on--
                        (A) the process developed under paragraph (1) of
                    section 1564b(a) of title 10, United States Code, as
                    added by subsection (a); and
                        (B) the official designated under paragraph (3) of
                    such section 1564b(a).
                (2) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In this
            subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
            means the following:
                        (A) The Committees on Armed Services of the House of
                    Representatives and the Senate.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2119]]

                        (B) The Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence
                    of the House of Representatives and the Select Committee
                    on Intelligence of the Senate.
    SEC. 1623. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE COUNTERINTELLIGENCE POLYGRAPH
                              PROGRAM.

        (a) Addition of Dual-Nationals.--Subsection (b) of section 1564a of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
        ``(b) Persons Covered.--Except as provided in subsection (d), the
    following persons are subject to this section:
                ``(1) With respect to persons whose duties are described in
            subsection (c)--
                        ``(A) military and civilian personnel of the
                    Department of Defense;
                        ``(B) personnel of defense contractors;
                        ``(C) persons assigned or detailed to the Department
                    of Defense; and
                        ``(D) applicants for a position in the Department of
                    Defense.
                ``(2) A person who is--
                        ``(A) a national of the United States (as such term
                    is defined in section 101 of the Immigration and
                    Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101)) and also a national of
                    a foreign state; and
                        ``(B) either--
                              ``(i) a civilian employee or contractor who
                          requires access to classified information; or
                              ``(ii) a member of the armed forces who
                          requires access to classified information.''.

        (b) Standards for Dual-Nationals.--Subsection (e)(2) of such section
    is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
                ``(D) With respect to persons described in subsection
            (b)(2), to assist in assessing any counterintelligence threats
            identified in an authorized investigation of foreign preference
            or foreign influence risks, as described in part 147 of title
            32, Code of Federal Regulations, or such successor
            regulations.''.

        (c) Conforming Amendments.--Such section is further amended--
                (1) in subsection (c), by striking ``in subsection (b)'' and
            inserting ``in subsection (b)(1)''; and
                (2) in subsection (e)(2)(A), by striking ``in subsections
            (b)'' and inserting ``in subsections (b)(1)''.

        (d) <<NOTE: 10 USC 1564a note.>>  Rule of Construction.--Nothing in
    section 1564a of title 10, United States Code, as amended by this
    section, shall be construed to prohibit the granting of a security
    clearance to persons described in subsection (b)(2) of such section
    absent information relevant to the adjudication process, as described in
    part 147 of title 32, Code of Federal Regulations, or such successor
    regulations.
    SEC. 1624. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2222 note.>>  DEFENSE INTELLIGENCE
                              BUSINESS MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS.

        (a) Standardized Business Process Rules.--
                (1) Development.--Not later than October 1, 2020, the Chief
            Management Officer of the Department of Defense, in coordination
            with the Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) and the Under
            Secretary of Defense for Intelligence, shall

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2120]]

            develop and implement standardized business process rules for
            the planning, programming, budgeting, and execution process for
            the Military Intelligence Program.
                (2) Treatment of data.--The Chief Management Officer shall
            develop the standardized business process rules under paragraph
            (1) in accordance with section 911 of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131
            Stat. 1519; 10 U.S.C. 2222 note) and section 2222(e)(6) of title
            10, United States Code.
                (3) Use of existing systems.--In developing the standardized
            business process rules under paragraph (1), to the extent
            practicable, the Chief Management Officer shall use enterprise
            business systems of the Department of Defense in existence as of
            the date of the enactment of this Act.
                (4) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Chief
            Management Officer of the Department of Defense, the Under
            Secretary of Defense (Comptroller), and the Under Secretary of
            Defense for Intelligence shall jointly submit to the appropriate
            congressional committees a report containing a plan to develop
            the standardized business process rules under paragraph (1).
                (5) Appropriate congressional committees.--In this
            subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
            means the following:
                        (A) The congressional defense committees.
                        (B) The Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence
                    of the House of Representatives and the Select Committee
                    on Intelligence of the Senate.

        (b) Program Elements.--
                (1) In general.--Chapter 9 of title 10, United States Code,
            is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``Sec. 239b. <<NOTE: 10 USC 239b.>>  Certain intelligence-related
                      programs: budget justification materials

        ``(a) Prohibition on Use of Program Elements.--In the budget
    justification materials submitted to Congress in support of the
    Department of Defense budget for fiscal year 2021 and each fiscal year
    thereafter (as submitted with the budget of the President under section
    1105(a) of title 31), the Secretary of Defense may not include in any
    single program element both funds made available under the Military
    Intelligence Program and funds made available outside of the Military
    Intelligence Program.
        ``(b) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) The term `budget' has the meaning given that term in
            section 231(f) of this title.
                ``(2) The term `defense budget materials' has the meaning
            given that term in section 231(f) of this title.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of such chapter <<NOTE: 10 USC 221 prec.>>  is amended
            by inserting after the item relating to section 239a the
            following new item:

    ``239b. Certain intelligence-related programs: budget justification
               materials.''.

    SEC. 1625. MODIFICATION TO ANNUAL BRIEFING ON THE INTELLIGENCE,
                              SURVEILLANCE, AND RECONNAISSANCE
                              REQUIREMENTS OF THE COMBATANT COMMANDS.

        (a) In General.--Section 1626 of the Carl Levin and Howard P.
    ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2121]]

    Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3635), as amended by section
    1624 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018
    (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1732), is further amended--
                (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking
            ``2020'' and inserting ``2025''; and
                (2) in paragraph (1)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``; and'' and
                    inserting a semicolon; and
                        (B) by adding at the end the following new
                    subparagraph:
                ``(D) for the year preceding the year in which the briefing
            is provided--
                        ``(i) the number of hours or amount of capacity of
                    intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance requested
                    by each commander of a combatant command, by specific
                    intelligence capability type;
                        ``(ii) the number of such requests identified under
                    clause (i) that the Joint Chiefs of Staff determined to
                    be a validated requirement, including the number of
                    hours or amount of capacity of such requests that were
                    provided to each such commander; and
                        ``(iii) with respect to such validated requirements,
                    the number of hours or amount of capacity of
                    intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance, by
                    specific intelligence capability type, that the Joint
                    Chiefs of Staff requested each military department to
                    provide, and the number of such hours or the amount of
                    such capacity so provided by each such military
                    department; and''.

        (b) Codification.--Such section 1626, as amended by subsection (a),
    is--
                (1) transferred to chapter 21 of title 10, United States
            Code; and
                (2) redesignated as subsection (c) of section 426 of such
            title.
    SEC. 1626. <<NOTE: 10 USC 193 note.>>  FRAMEWORK ON GOVERNANCE,
                              MISSION MANAGEMENT, RESOURCING, AND
                              EFFECTIVE OVERSIGHT OF COMBAT SUPPORT
                              AGENCIES THAT ARE ALSO ELEMENTS OF THE
                              INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY.

        (a) Framework Required.--
                (1) In general.--In accordance with section 105 of the
            National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3038), section 193 of
            title 10, United States Code, and section 1018 of the National
            Security Intelligence Reform Act of 2004 (Public Law 108-458; 50
            U.S.C. 3023 note), the Secretary of Defense, in coordination
            with the Director of National Intelligence, shall develop and
            establish in policy a framework and supporting processes within
            the Department of Defense to help ensure that the missions,
            roles, and functions of the combat support agencies of the
            Department of Defense that are also elements of the intelligence
            community, and other intelligence components of the Department,
            are appropriately balanced and resourced.
                (2) Scope.--The framework shall include a consistent,
            repeatable process for the evaluation of proposed additions,
            transfers, or eliminations of a mission, role, or functions and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2122]]

            associated resource profiles of the elements described in
            paragraph (1) for purposes of preventing imbalances in
            priorities, insufficient or misaligned resources, and the
            unauthorized expansion of mission parameters.

        (b) Elements.--The framework required by subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) A lexicon of relevant terms used by the Department of
            Defense and the Office of the Director of National Intelligence
            that--
                        (A) ensures consistent definitions are used in
                    determinations about the balance described in subsection
                    (a)(1); and
                        (B) reconciles jointly used definitions.
                (2) A reevaluation of the intelligence components of the
            Department, including the Joint Intelligence Centers and Joint
            Intelligence Operations Centers within the combatant commands,
            in order to determine which components should be formally
            designated as part of the intelligence community and any
            components not so designated conform to relevant tradecraft
            standards.
                (3) A repeatable process of the Department for evaluating
            the addition, transfer, or elimination of defense intelligence
            missions, roles, and functions, currently or to be performed by
            elements described in subsection (a)(1) that includes--
                        (A) a justification for any proposed addition,
                    transfer, or elimination of a mission, role, or
                    function;
                        (B) the identification of the elements in the
                    Federal Government, if any, that currently perform the
                    mission, role, or function concerned;
                        (C) for any proposed addition of a mission, role, or
                    function, an assessment of the most appropriate element
                    of the Department to assume it, taking into account
                    current resource profiles, scope of existing
                    responsibilities, primary customers, and infrastructure
                    necessary to support the addition; and
                        (D) for any proposed addition or transfer of a
                    mission, role, or function--
                              (i) a determination of the appropriate
                          resource profile for such mission, role, or
                          function; and
                              (ii) the identification, in writing, for the
                          Department elements concerned of the resources
                          anticipated to be needed and source of such
                          resources during the period covered by the future-
                          years defense program submitted to Congress under
                          section 221 of title 10, United States Code, as in
                          effect at the time of the proposed addition or
                          transfer.

        (c) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in coordination with the Director,
    shall provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives and the Senate, and to any other appropriate
    congressional committee upon request, a briefing on the framework
    required by subsection (a).
        (d) Policy.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary, in coordination with the Director, shall
    submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report setting
    forth the policy establishing the framework required by subsection (a).

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2123]]

        (e) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees''
            means--
                        (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
                    on Appropriations, and the Select Committee on
                    Intelligence of the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
                    on Appropriations, and the Permanent Select Committee on
                    Intelligence of the House of Representatives.
                (2) The term ``combat support agency'' has the meaning given
            that term in section 193 of title 10, United States Code.
                (3) The term ``intelligence community'' has the meaning
            given that term in section 3(4) of the National Security Act of
            1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003(4)).

                     Subtitle C--Cyberspace-Related Matters

    SEC. 1631. REORGANIZATION AND CONSOLIDATION OF CERTAIN CYBER
                              PROVISIONS.

        (a) In General.--Part I of subtitle A of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended--
                (1) by transferring sections 130g, 130j, and 130k to chapter
            19 of such part to appear after section 393 of such chapter; and
                (2) by redesignating such sections 130g, 130j, and 130k, as
            transferred by paragraph (1), as sections 394, 395, and 396,
            respectively.

        (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 108(m) of the Cybersecurity
    Information Sharing Act of 2015 (6 U.S.C. 1507(m)) is amended by
    striking ``under section 130g'' and inserting ``under section 394''.
        (c) Clerical Amendments.--(1) The table of sections at the beginning
    of chapter 3 of title 10, United States Code, <<NOTE: 10 USC 121
    prec.>>  is amended by striking the items relating to sections 130g,
    130j, and 130k.

        (2) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 19 of such
    title <<NOTE: 10 USC 391 prec.>>  is amended by adding at the end the
    following new items:

    ``394. Authorities concerning military cyber operations.
    ``395. Notification requirements for sensitive military cyber
               operations.
    ``396. Notification requirements for cyber weapons.''.

    SEC. 1632. AFFIRMING THE AUTHORITY OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE TO
                              CONDUCT MILITARY ACTIVITIES AND
                              OPERATIONS IN CYBERSPACE.

        Section 394 of title 10, United States Code (as transferred and
    redesignated pursuant to section 1631), is amended--
                (1) by striking ``The Secretary'' and inserting the
            following:

        ``(a) In General.--The Secretary'';
                (2) in subsection (a), as designated by paragraph (1)--
                        (A) by striking ``conduct, a military cyber
                    operation in response'' and inserting ``conduct,
                    military cyber activities or operations in cyberspace,
                    including clandestine military activities or operations
                    in cyberspace, to defend the United States and its
                    allies, including in response''; and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2124]]

                        (B) by striking ``(as such terms are defined in
                    section 101 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act
                    of 1978 (50 U.S.C. 1801))''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new subsections:

        ``(b) Affirmation of Authority.--Congress affirms that the
    activities or operations referred to in subsection (a), when
    appropriately authorized, include the conduct of military activities or
    operations in cyberspace short of hostilities (as such term is used in
    the War Powers Resolution (Public Law 93-148; 50 U.S.C. 1541 et seq.))
    or in areas in which hostilities are not occurring, including for the
    purpose of preparation of the environment, information operations, force
    protection, and deterrence of hostilities, or counterterrorism
    operations involving the Armed Forces of the United States.
        ``(c) Clandestine Activities or Operations.--A clandestine military
    activity or operation in cyberspace shall be considered a traditional
    military activity for the purposes of section 503(e)(2) of the National
    Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3093(e)(2)).
        ``(d) Congressional Oversight.--The Secretary shall brief the
    congressional defense committees about any military activities or
    operations in cyberspace, including clandestine military activities or
    operations in cyberspace, occurring during the previous quarter during
    the quarterly briefing required by section 484 of this title.
        ``(e) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be
    construed to limit the authority of the Secretary to conduct military
    activities or operations in cyberspace, including clandestine military
    activities or operations in cyberspace, to authorize specific military
    activities or operations, or to alter or otherwise affect the War Powers
    Resolution (50 U.S.C. 1541 et seq.), the Authorization for Use of
    Military Force (Public Law 107-40; 50 U.S.C. 1541 note), or reporting of
    sensitive military cyber activities or operations required by section
    395 of this title.
        ``(f) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) The term `clandestine military activity or operation
            in cyberspace' means a military activity or military operation
            carried out in cyberspace, or associated preparatory actions,
            authorized by the President or the Secretary that--
                        ``(A) is marked by, held in, or conducted with
                    secrecy, where the intent is that the activity or
                    operation will not be apparent or acknowledged publicly;
                    and
                        ``(B) is to be carried out--
                              ``(i) as part of a military operation plan
                          approved by the President or the Secretary in
                          anticipation of hostilities or as directed by the
                          President or the Secretary;
                              ``(ii) to deter, safeguard, or defend against
                          attacks or malicious cyber activities against the
                          United States or Department of Defense
                          information, networks, systems, installations,
                          facilities, or other assets; or
                              ``(iii) in support of information related
                          capabilities.
                ``(2) The term `foreign power' has the meaning given such
            term in section 101 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act
            of 1978 (50 U.S.C. 1801).
                ``(3) The term `United States person' has the meaning given
            such term in such section.''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2125]]

    SEC. 1633. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CYBER SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM
                              SCHOLARSHIPS AND GRANTS.

        (a) Additional Considerations.--Section 2200c of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended--
                (1) by inserting before ``In the selection'' the following:

        ``(a) Centers of Academic Excellence in Cyber Education.--''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:

        ``(b) Certain Institutions of Higher Education.--In the selection of
    a recipient for the award of a scholarship or grant under this chapter,
    consideration shall be given to whether--
                ``(1) in the case of a scholarship, the institution of
            higher education at which the recipient pursues a degree is an
            institution described in section 371(a) of the Higher Education
            Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1067q(a)); and
                ``(2) in the case of a grant, the recipient is an
            institution described in such section.''.

        (b) Clerical Amendments.--
                (1) Section heading.--The heading of section 2200c of title
            10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``Sec. 2200c. Special considerations in awarding scholarships and
                        grants''.
                (2) Table of sections.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of chapter 112 of title 10, United States
            Code, <<NOTE: 10 USC 2200 prec.>>  is amended by striking the
            item relating to section 2200c and inserting the following new
            item:

    ``2200c. Special considerations in awarding scholarships and grants.''.

    SEC. 1634. AMENDMENTS TO PILOT PROGRAM REGARDING CYBER
                              VULNERABILITIES OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                              CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE.

        Subsection (b) of section 1650 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (10 U.S.C. 2224 note) is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), in the matter preceding subparagraph
            (A), by inserting ``and the Defense Digital Service'' after
            ``covered research laboratory'';
                (2) in paragraph (4), in the matter preceding subparagraph
            (A), by striking ``2019'' and inserting ``2020''; and
                (3) in paragraph (5), by striking ``2019'' and inserting
            ``2020''.
    SEC. 1635. MODIFICATION OF ACQUISITION AUTHORITY OF THE COMMANDER
                              OF THE UNITED STATES CYBER COMMAND.

        (a) Modification of Limitation on Use of Cyber Operations
    Procurement Fund.--Subsection (e) of section 807 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C.
    2224 note) is amended by striking ``2021'' and inserting ``2025''.
        (b) Extension on Sunset.--Subsection (i)(1) of such section is
    amended by striking ``September 30, 2021'' and inserting ``September 30,
    2025''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2126]]

    SEC. 1636. <<NOTE: 10 USC 394 note.>>  POLICY OF THE UNITED STATES
                              ON CYBERSPACE, CYBERSECURITY, CYBER
                              WARFARE, AND CYBER DETERRENCE.

        (a) In General.--It shall be the policy of the United States, with
    respect to matters pertaining to cyberspace, cybersecurity, and cyber
    warfare, that the United States should employ all instruments of
    national power, including the use of offensive cyber capabilities, to
    deter if possible, and respond to when necessary, all cyber attacks or
    other malicious cyber activities of foreign powers that target United
    States interests with the intent to--
                (1) cause casualties among United States persons or persons
            of United States allies;
                (2) significantly disrupt the normal functioning of United
            States democratic society or government (including attacks
            against critical infrastructure that could damage systems used
            to provide key services to the public or government);
                (3) threaten the command and control of the Armed Forces,
            the freedom of maneuver of the Armed Forces, or the industrial
            base or other infrastructure on which the United States Armed
            Forces rely to defend United States interests and commitments;
            or
                (4) achieve an effect, whether individually or in aggregate,
            comparable to an armed attack or imperil a vital interest of the
            United States.

        (b) Response Options.--In carrying out the policy set forth in
    subsection (a), the United States shall plan, develop, and, when
    appropriate, demonstrate response options to address the full range of
    potential cyber attacks on United States interests that could be
    conducted by potential adversaries of the United States.
        (c) Denial Options.--In carrying out the policy set forth in
    subsection (a) through response options developed pursuant to subsection
    (b), the United States shall, to the greatest extent practicable,
    prioritize the defensibility and resiliency against cyber attacks and
    malicious cyber activities described in subsection (a) of infrastructure
    critical to the political integrity, economic security, and national
    security of the United States.
        (d) Cost-imposition Options.--In carrying out the policy set forth
    in subsection (a) through response options developed pursuant to
    subsection (b), the United States shall develop and, when appropriate,
    demonstrate, or otherwise make known to adversaries the existence of,
    cyber capabilities to impose costs on any foreign power targeting the
    United States or United States persons with a cyber attack or malicious
    cyber activity described in subsection (a).
        (e) Multi-prong Response.--In carrying out the policy set forth in
    subsection (a) through response options developed pursuant to subsection
    (b), the United States shall leverage all instruments of national power.
        (f) Update on Presidential Policy.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the President shall transmit, in
            unclassified and classified forms, as appropriate, to the
            appropriate congressional committees a report containing an
            update to the report provided to the Congress on the policy of
            the United States on cyberspace, cybersecurity, and cyber
            warfare pursuant to section 1633 of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10
            U.S.C. 130g note).

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2127]]

                (2) Contents.--The report required under paragraph (1) shall
            include the following:
                        (A) An assessment of the current posture in
                    cyberspace, including assessments of--
                              (i) whether past responses to major cyber
                          attacks have had the desired deterrent effect; and
                              (ii) how adversaries have responded to past
                          United States responses.
                        (B) Updates on the Administration's efforts in the
                    development of--
                              (i) cost imposition strategies;
                              (ii) varying levels of cyber incursion and
                          steps taken to date to prepare for the imposition
                          of the consequences referred to in clause (i); and
                              (iii) the Cyber Deterrence Initiative.
                        (C) Information relating to the Administration's
                    plans, including specific planned actions, regulations,
                    and legislative action required, for--
                              (i) advancing technologies in attribution,
                          inherently secure technology, and artificial
                          intelligence society-wide;
                              (ii) improving cybersecurity in and
                          cooperation with the private sector;
                              (iii) improving international cybersecurity
                          cooperation; and
                              (iv) implementing the policy referred to in
                          paragraph (1), including any realignment of
                          government or government responsibilities
                          required, writ large.

        (f) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this subsection may be
    construed to limit the authority of the President or Congress to
    authorize the use of military force.
        (g) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
            ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the congressional defense committees;
                        (B) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence
                    of the House of Representatives;
                        (C) the Select Committee on Intelligence of the
                    Senate;
                        (D) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee
                    on Homeland Security, and the Committee on the Judiciary
                    of the House of Representatives; and
                        (E) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the
                    Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs,
                    and the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate.
                (2) Foreign power.--The term ``foreign power'' has the
            meaning given such term in section 101 of the Foreign
            Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (50 U.S.C. 1801).
    SEC. 1637. <<NOTE: 10 USC 221 note.>>  BUDGET DISPLAY FOR CYBER
                              VULNERABILITY EVALUATIONS AND MITIGATION
                              ACTIVITIES FOR MAJOR WEAPON SYSTEMS OF
                              THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        (a) Budget Required.--Beginning in fiscal year 2021 and in each
    fiscal year thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
    Congress, as a part of the documentation that supports the

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2128]]

    President's annual budget for the Department of Defense, a consolidated
    Cyber Vulnerability Evaluation and Mitigation budget justification
    display for each major weapons system of the Department of Defense that
    includes the following:
                (1) Cyber vulnerability evaluations.--
                        (A) Status.--Whether, in accordance with paragraph
                    (1) of section 1647(a) of the National Defense
                    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-
                    92; 129 Stat. 1118), the cyber vulnerability evaluation
                    for each such major weapon system is pending, in
                    progress, complete, or, pursuant to paragraph (2) of
                    such section, waived.
                        (B) Funding.--The funding required for the fiscal
                    year with respect to which the budget is submitted and
                    for at least the four succeeding fiscal years required
                    to complete the pending or in progress cyber
                    vulnerability evaluation of each such major weapon
                    system.
                        (C) Description.--A description of the activities
                    planned in the fiscal year with respect to which the
                    budget is submitted and at least the four succeeding
                    fiscal years to complete the required evaluation for
                    each such major weapon system.
                        (D) Risk analysis.--A description of operational or
                    security risks associated with cyber vulnerabilities
                    identified as a result of such cyber vulnerability
                    evaluations that require mitigation.
                (2) Mitigation activities.--
                        (A) Status.--Whether activities to address
                    identified cyber vulnerabilities of such major weapon
                    systems resulting in operational or security risks
                    requiring mitigation are pending, in progress, or
                    complete.
                        (B) Funding.--The funding required for the fiscal
                    year with respect to which the budget is submitted and
                    for at least the four succeeding fiscal years required
                    to complete the pending or in progress mitigation
                    activities referred to in subparagraph (A) related to
                    such major weapon systems.
                        (C) Description.--A description of the activities
                    planned in the fiscal year with respect to which the
                    budget is submitted and at least the four succeeding
                    fiscal years to complete any necessary mitigation.

        (b) Form.--The display required under subsection (a) should, to the
    extent practicable, be submitted in an unclassified form, and shall
    include a classified annex as required.
    SEC. 1638. DETERMINATION OF RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF
                              DEFENSE INFORMATION NETWORKS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of
    Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    containing a determination regarding the roles, missions, and
    responsibilities of the Commander, Joint Force Headquarters-Department
    of Defense Information Networks (JFHQ-DODIN) of the Defense Information
    Support Agency.
        (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) An assessment of the current JFHQ-DODIN command and
            control structure, adequacy of the Defense Information

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2129]]

            Support Agency's institutional support for the JFHQ-DODIN
            mission, resource requirements, and mission effectiveness.
                (2)(A) A determination and justification regarding--
                        (i) a transfer to the Commander, United States Cyber
                    Command, from the JFHQ-DODIN of some or all roles,
                    missions, and responsibilities of the JFHQ-DODIN; or
                        (ii) retention in the JFHQ-DODIN of such roles,
                    missions, and responsibilities.
                (B) If a determination under subparagraph (A)(i) is made in
            the affirmative regarding a transfer to the Commander, United
            States Cyber Command, from the JFHQ-DODIN of some or all roles,
            missions, and responsibilities of the JFHQ-DODIN, such report
            shall include the following:
                        (i) An identification of roles, missions, and
                    responsibilities to be transferred.
                        (ii) A timeline for any such transfers.
                        (iii) A strategy for mitigating risk and ensuring no
                    mission degradation.
    SEC. 1639. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2224 note.>>  PROCEDURES AND REPORTING
                              REQUIREMENT ON CYBERSECURITY BREACHES
                              AND LOSS OF PERSONALLY IDENTIFIABLE
                              INFORMATION AND CONTROLLED UNCLASSIFIED
                              INFORMATION.

        (a) In General.--In the event of a significant loss of personally
    identifiable information of civilian or uniformed members of the Armed
    Forces, or a significant loss of controlled unclassified information by
    a cleared defense contractor, the Secretary of Defense shall promptly
    submit to the congressional defense committees notice in writing of such
    loss. Such notice may be submitted in classified or unclassified
    formats.
        (b) Procedures.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall establish and
    submit to the congressional defense committees procedures for complying
    with the requirement of subsection (a). Such procedures shall be
    consistent with the national security of the United States, the
    protection of operational integrity, the protection of personally
    identifiable information of civilian and uniformed members of the Armed
    Forces, and the protection of controlled unclassified information.
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Significant loss of controlled unclassified
            information.--The term ``significant loss of controlled
            unclassified information'' means an intentional, accidental, or
            otherwise known theft, loss, or disclosure of Department of
            Defense programmatic or technical controlled unclassified
            information the loss of which would have significant impact or
            consequence to a program or mission of the Department of
            Defense, or the loss of which is of substantial volume.
                (2) Significant loss of personally identifiable
            information.--The term ``significant loss of personally
            identifiable information'' means an intentional, accidental, or
            otherwise known disclosure of information that can be used to
            distinguish or trace an individual's identity, such as the name,
            Social Security number, date and place of birth, biometric
            records, home or other phone numbers, or other demographic,
            personnel, medical, or financial information, involving 250 or
            more civilian or uniformed members of the Armed Forces.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2130]]

    SEC. 1640. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2200 note.>>  PROGRAM TO ESTABLISH CYBER
                              INSTITUTES AT INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER
                              LEARNING.

        (a) Program Authorized.--The Secretary of Defense may carry out a
    program to establish a Cyber Institute at institutions of higher
    learning selected under subsection (b) for purposes of accelerating and
    focusing the development of foundational expertise in critical cyber
    operational skills for future military and civilian leaders of the Armed
    Forces and the Department of Defense, including such leaders of the
    reserve components.
        (b) Selected Institutions of Higher Learning.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall select
            institutions of higher learning for purposes of the program
            established under subsection (a) from among institutions of
            higher learning that have a Reserve Officers' Training Corps
            program.
                (2) Consideration of senior military colleges.--In selecting
            institutions of higher learning under paragraph (1), the
            Secretary shall consider the senior military colleges with
            Reserve Officers' Training Corps programs.

        (c) Elements.--Each institute established under the program
    authorized by subsection (a) shall include the following:
                (1) Programs to provide future military and civilian leaders
            of the Armed Forces or the Department of Defense who possess
            cyber operational expertise from beginning through advanced
            skill levels. Such programs shall include instruction and
            practical experiences that lead to recognized certifications and
            degrees in the cyber field.
                (2) Programs of targeted strategic foreign language
            proficiency training for such future leaders that--
                        (A) are designed to significantly enhance critical
                    cyber operational capabilities; and
                        (B) are tailored to current and anticipated
                    readiness requirements.
                (3) Programs related to mathematical foundations of
            cryptography and courses in cryptographic theory and practice
            designed to complement and reinforce cyber education along with
            the strategic language programs critical to cyber operations.
                (4) Programs related to data science and courses in data
            science theory and practice designed to complement and reinforce
            cyber education along with the strategic language programs
            critical to cyber operations.
                (5) Programs designed to develop early interest and cyber
            talent through summer programs, dual enrollment opportunities
            for cyber, strategic language, data science, and cryptography
            related courses.
                (6) Training and education programs to expand the pool of
            qualified cyber instructors necessary to support cyber education
            in regional school systems.

        (d) Partnerships With Department of Defense and the Armed Forces.--
    Any institute established under the program authorized by subsection (a)
    may enter into a partnership with one or more components of the Armed
    Forces, active or reserve, or any agency of the Department of Defense to
    facilitate the development of critical cyber skills for students who may
    pursue a military career.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2131]]

        (e) Partnerships.--Any institute established under the program
    authorized by subsection (a) may enter into a partnership with one or
    more local educational agencies to facilitate the development of
    critical cyber skills.
        (f) Senior Military Colleges Defined.--The term ``senior military
    colleges'' has the meaning given such term in section 2111a(f) of title
    10, United States Code.
    SEC. 1641. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2224 note.>>  MATTERS PERTAINING TO THE
                              SHARKSEER CYBERSECURITY PROGRAM.

        (a) Transfer of Program.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the
    Secretary of Defense shall transfer the operations and maintenance for
    the Sharkseer cybersecurity program from the National Security Agency to
    the Defense Information Systems Agency, including all associated funding
    and, as the Secretary considers necessary, personnel.
        (b) Limitation on Funding for the Information Systems Security
    Program.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or
    otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 or any subsequent fiscal
    year for research, development, test, and evaluation for the Information
    Systems Security Program for the National Security Agency, not more than
    90 percent may be obligated or expended unless the Chief of Information
    Officer, in consultation with the Principal Cyber Advisor, certifies to
    the congressional defense committees that the operations and maintenance
    funding for the Sharkseer program for fiscal year 2019 and the
    subsequent fiscal years of the current Future Years Defense Program are
    available or programmed.
        (c) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Chief Information Officer shall provide to the
    congressional defense committees a report that assesses the transition
    of base operations of the SharkSeer program to the Defense Information
    Systems Agency, including with respect to staffing, acquisition,
    contracts, sensor management, and the ability to conduct cyber threat
    analyses and detect advanced malware. Such report shall also include a
    plan for continued capability development.
        (d) Sharkseer Break and Inspect Capability.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that
            the decryption capability described in section 1636 of the Carl
            Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291) is
            provided by the break and inspect subsystem of the Sharkseer
            cybersecurity program, unless the Chief of Information Officer,
            in consultation with the Principal Cyber Advisor, notifies the
            congressional defense committees on or before the date that is
            90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act that a
            superior enterprise solution will be operational before October
            1, 2019.
                (2) Integration of capability.--The Secretary shall take
            such actions as are necessary to integrate the break and inspect
            subsystem of the Sharkseer cybersecurity program with the
            Department of Defense public key infrastructure.

        (e) Visibility to Endpoints.--The Secretary shall take such actions
    as are necessary to enable, by October 1, 2020, the Sharkseer
    cybersecurity program and computer network defense

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2132]]

    service providers to instantly and automatically determine the specific
    identity and location of computer hosts and other endpoints that
    received or sent malware detected by the Sharkseer cybersecurity program
    or other network perimeter defenses.
        (f) Sandbox as a Service.--The Secretary shall use the Sharkseer
    cybersecurity program sandbox-as-a-service capability as an enterprise
    solution and terminate all other such projects, unless the Chief of
    Information Officer, in consultation with the Principal Cyber Advisor,
    notifies the congressional defense committees on or before the date that
    is 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act that a superior
    enterprise solution will be operational before October 1, 2019.
    SEC. 1642. <<NOTE: 10 USC 394 note.>>  ACTIVE DEFENSE AGAINST THE
                              RUSSIAN FEDERATION, PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF
                              CHINA, DEMOCRATIC PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF
                              KOREA, AND ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF IRAN
                              ATTACKS IN CYBERSPACE.

        (a) Authority to Disrupt, Defeat, and Deter Cyber Attacks.--
                (1) In general.--In the event that the National Command
            Authority determines that the Russian Federation, People's
            Republic of China, Democratic People's Republic of Korea, or
            Islamic Republic of Iran is conducting an active, systematic,
            and ongoing campaign of attacks against the Government or people
            of the United States in cyberspace, including attempting to
            influence American elections and democratic political processes,
            the National Command Authority may authorize the Secretary of
            Defense, acting through the Commander of the United States Cyber
            Command, to take appropriate and proportional action in foreign
            cyberspace to disrupt, defeat, and deter such attacks under the
            authority and policy of the Secretary of Defense to conduct
            cyber operations and information operations as traditional
            military activities.
                (2) Notification and reporting.--
                        (A) Notification of operations.--In exercising the
                    authority provided in paragraph (1), the Secretary shall
                    provide notices to the congressional defense committees
                    in accordance with section 395 of title 10, United
                    States Code (as transferred and redesignated pursuant to
                    section 1631).
                        (B) Quarterly reports by commander of the united
                    states cyber command.--
                              (i) In general.--In any fiscal year in which
                          the Commander of the United States Cyber Command
                          carries out an action under paragraph (1), the
                          Secretary of Defense shall, not less frequently
                          than quarterly, submit to the congressional
                          defense committees a report on the actions of the
                          Commander under such paragraph in such fiscal
                          year.
                              (ii) Manner of reporting.--Reports submitted
                          under clause (i) shall be submitted in a manner
                          that is consistent with the recurring quarterly
                          report required by section 484 of title 10, United
                          States Code.

        (b) Private Sector Cooperation.--The Secretary may make arrangements
    with private sector entities, on a voluntary basis, to share threat
    information related to malicious cyber actors, and any associated false
    online personas or compromised infrastructure,

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2133]]

    associated with a determination under subsection (a)(1), consistent with
    the protection of sources and methods and classification guidelines, as
    necessary.
        (c) Annual Report.--Not less frequently than once each year, the
    Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees, the
    congressional intelligence committees (as defined in section 3 of the
    National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003)), the Committee on
    Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on
    Foreign Relations of the Senate a report on--
                (1) the scope and intensity of the information operations
            and attacks through cyberspace by the countries specified in
            subsection (a)(1) against the government or people of the United
            States observed by the cyber mission forces of the United States
            Cyber Command and the National Security Agency; and
                (2) adjustments of the Department of Defense in the response
            directed or recommended by the Secretary with respect to such
            operations and attacks.

        (d) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be construed
    to--
                (1) limit the authority of the Secretary to conduct military
            activities or operations in cyberspace, including clandestine
            activities or operations in cyberspace; or
                (2) affect the War Powers Resolution (Public Law 93-148; 50
            U.S.C. 1541 et seq.) or the Authorization for Use of Military
            Force (Public Law 107-40; 50 U.S.C. 1541 note).
    SEC. 1643. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2224 note.>>  DESIGNATION OF OFFICIAL
                              FOR MATTERS RELATING TO INTEGRATING
                              CYBERSECURITY AND INDUSTRIAL CONTROL
                              SYSTEMS WITHIN THE DEPARTMENT OF
                              DEFENSE.

        (a) Designation of Integrating Official.--Not later than 180 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense
    shall designate one official to be responsible for matters relating to
    integrating cybersecurity and industrial control systems for the
    Department of Defense.
        (b) Responsibilities.--The official designated pursuant to
    subsection (a) shall be responsible for matters described in such
    subsection at all levels of command, from the Department's leadership to
    the facilities owned by or operated on behalf of the Department of
    Defense using industrial control systems, including developing
    Department-wide certification standards for integration of industrial
    control systems and taking into consideration frameworks set forth by
    the National Institute of Standards and Technology for the cybersecurity
    of such systems.
    SEC. 1644. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2224 note.>>  ASSISTANCE FOR SMALL
                              MANUFACTURERS IN THE DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL
                              SUPPLY CHAIN AND UNIVERSITIES ON MATTERS
                              RELATING TO CYBERSECURITY.

        (a) Dissemination of Cybersecurity Resources.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation
            with the Director of the National Institute of Standards and
            Technology, shall take such actions as may be necessary to
            enhance awareness of cybersecurity threats among small
            manufacturers and universities working on Department of Defense
            programs and activities.
                (2) Priority.--The Secretary of Defense shall prioritize
            efforts to increase awareness to help reduce cybersecurity risks
            faced by small manufacturers and universities referred to in
            paragraph (1).

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2134]]

                (3) Sector focus.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out
            this subsection with a focus on such small manufacturers and
            universities as the Secretary considers critical.
                (4) Outreach events.--Under paragraph (1), the Secretary of
            Defense shall conduct outreach to support activities consistent
            with this section. Such outreach may include live events with a
            physical presence and outreach conducted through Internet
            websites. Such outreach may include training, including via
            courses and classes, to help small manufacturers and
            universities improve their cybersecurity.
                (5) Roadmaps and assessments.--The Secretary of Defense
            shall ensure that cybersecurity for defense industrial base
            manufacturing is included in appropriate research and
            development roadmaps and threat assessments.

        (b) Voluntary Cybersecurity Self-assessments.--The Secretary of
    Defense shall develop mechanisms to provide assistance to help small
    manufacturers and universities conduct voluntary self-assessments in
    order to understand operating environments, cybersecurity requirements,
    and existing vulnerabilities, including through the Mentor Protege
    Program, small business programs, and engagements with defense
    laboratories and test ranges.
        (c) Transfer of Research Findings and Expertise.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall promote the
            transfer of appropriate technology, threat information, and
            cybersecurity techniques developed in the Department of Defense
            to small manufacturers and universities throughout the United
            States to implement security measures that are adequate to
            protect covered defense information, including controlled
            unclassified information.
                (2) Coordination with other federal expertise and
            capabilities.--The Secretary of Defense shall coordinate
            efforts, when appropriate, with the expertise and capabilities
            that exist in Federal agencies and federally sponsored
            laboratories.
                (3) Agreements.--In carrying out this subsection, the
            Secretary of Defense may enter into agreements with private
            industry, institutes of higher education, or a State, United
            States territory, local, or tribal government to ensure breadth
            and depth of coverage to the United States defense industrial
            base and to leverage resources.

        (d) Defense Acquisition Workforce Cyber Training Program.--The
    Secretary of Defense shall establish a cyber counseling certification
    program, or approve a similar existing program, to certify small
    business professionals and other relevant acquisition staff within the
    Department of Defense to provide cyber planning assistance to small
    manufacturers and universities.
        (e) Establishment of Cybersecurity for Defense Industrial Base
    Manufacturing Activity.--
                (1) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may establish an
            activity to assess and strengthen the cybersecurity resiliency
            of the defense industrial base, if the Secretary determines such
            is appropriate.
                (2) Designation.--The activity described in paragraph (1),
            if established, shall be known as the ``Cybersecurity for
            Defense Industrial Base Manufacturing Activity''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2135]]

                (3) Specification.--The Cybersecurity for Defense Industrial
            Base Manufacturing Activity, if established, shall implement the
            requirements specified in subsections (a) through (c).

        (f) Authorities.--In carrying out this section, the Secretary may
    use the following authorities:
                (1) The Manufacturing Technology Program established under
            section 2521 of title 10, United States Code.
                (2) The Centers for Science, Technology, and Engineering
            Partnership program under section 2368 of title 10, United
            States Code.
                (3) The Manufacturing Engineering Education Program
            established under section 2196 of title 10, United States Code.
                (4) The Small Business Innovation Research program.
                (5) The mentor-protege program.
                (6) Other legal authorities as the Secretary determines
            necessary to effectively and efficiently carry out this section.

        (g) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Resources.--The term ``resources'' means guidelines,
            tools, best practices, standards, methodologies, and other ways
            of providing information.
                (2) Small business concern.--The term ``small business
            concern'' means a small business concern as that term is used in
            section 3 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632).
                (3) Small manufacturer.--The term ``small manufacturer''
            means a small business concern that is a manufacturer in the
            defense industrial supply chain.
                (4) State.--The term ``State'' means each of the several
            States, Territories, and possessions of the United States, the
            District of Columbia, and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico.
    SEC. 1645. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2224 note.>>  EMAIL AND INTERNET WEBSITE
                              SECURITY AND AUTHENTICATION.

        (a) Implementation of Plan Required.--Except as provided by
    subsection (b), the Secretary of Defense shall develop and implement the
    plan outlined in Binding Operational Directive 18-01, issued by the
    Secretary of Homeland Security on October 16, 2017, relating to email
    security and authentication and Internet website security, according to
    the schedule established by the Binding Operational Directive for the
    rest of the Executive Branch beginning with the date of enactment of
    this Act.
        (b) Waiver.--The Secretary may waive the requirements of subsection
    (a) if the Secretary submits to the congressional defense committees,
    the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform of the House of
    Representatives, and the Committee on Homeland Security and Government
    Affairs of the Senate a certification that existing or planned security
    measures for the Department of Defense either meet or exceed the
    information security requirements of Binding Operational Directive 18-
    01.
        (c) Future Binding Operational Directives.--The Chief Information
    Officer of the Department of Defense shall notify the congressional
    defense committees, the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform of
    the House of Representatives, and the Committee on Homeland Security and
    Government Affairs of the Senate within 180 days of the issuance by the
    Secretary of Homeland Security after the date of the enactment of this
    Act of any Binding Operational Directive for cybersecurity whether the
    Department

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2136]]

    of Defense will comply with the Directive or how the Department of
    Defense plans to meet or exceed the security objectives of the
    Directive.
    SEC. 1646. SECURITY PRODUCT INTEGRATION FRAMEWORK.

        The Principal Cyber Adviser, the Chief Information Officer, and the
    Commander of the United States Cyber Command shall select a network or
    network segment and associated computer network defense service provider
    to conduct a demonstration and evaluation of one or more existing
    security product integration frameworks, including modifying network
    security systems to enable such systems to ingest, publish, subscribe,
    tip and cue, and request information or services from each other.
    SEC. 1647. INFORMATION SECURITY CONTINUOUS MONITORING AND
                              CYBERSECURITY SCORECARD.

        (a) Limitation.--After October 1, 2019, no funds may be obligated or
    expended to prepare the cybersecurity scorecard for the Secretary of
    Defense unless the Department of Defense is implementing a funded
    capability to meet the requirements--
                (1) established by the Chief Information Officer and the
            Commander of United States Cyber Command pursuant to section
            1653 of the National Defense Authorization for Fiscal Year 2017
            (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 2224 note); and
                (2) as set forth in the Department of Defense's policies on
            modernized, Department-wide automated information security
            continuous monitoring.

        (b) Report.--Not later than January 10, 2019, the Director of Cost
    Assessment and Program Evaluation shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report--
                (1) comparing the current capabilities of the Department of
            Defense to--
                        (A) the requirements described in subsection (a);
                        (B) the capabilities deployed by the Department of
                    Homeland Security and the General Services
                    Administration under the Continuous Diagnostics and
                    Mitigation program across the non-Department of Defense
                    departments and agencies of the Federal Government; and
                (2) that contains a review and determination of whether the
            current requirements and policies described in subsection (a)
            are adequate to address the current threat environment.

        (c) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2224 note.>> Risk Thresholds.--The Chief
    Information Officer of the Department of Defense, in coordination with
    the Principal Cyber Advisor, the Director of Operations of the Joint
    Staff, and the Commander of United States Cyber Command, shall establish
    risk thresholds for systems and network operations that, when exceeded,
    would trigger heightened security measures, such as enhanced monitoring
    and access policy changes.

        (d) Enterprise Governance, Risk, and Compliance Plan.--Not later
    than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Chief
    Information Officer and the Principal Cyber Advisor shall develop a plan
    to implement an enterprise governance, risk, and compliance platform and
    process to maintain current status of all information and operational
    technology assets, vulnerabilities, threats, and mitigations.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2137]]

    SEC. 1648. TIER 1 EXERCISE OF SUPPORT TO CIVIL AUTHORITIES FOR A
                              CYBER INCIDENT.

        (a) In General.--The Commander of the United States Cyber Command,
    the Commander of United States Northern Command, and such other commands
    or components of the Department of Defense as the Secretary of Defense
    considers appropriate, shall, consistent with the recommendations made
    by the Comptroller General of the United States in the Government
    Accountability Office report GAO-16-574, conduct a tier 1 exercise of
    support to civil authorities for a cyber incident.
        (b) Elements.--The exercise required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
                (1) Department level leadership and decision-making for
            providing cyber support to civil authorities.
                (2) Testing of the policy, guidance, doctrine and other
            elements in the Department of Defense Cyber Incident
            Coordinating Procedure.
                (3) Operational planning and execution by the Joint Staff
            and supported and supporting combatant commands.
                (4) Coordination with, and incorporation of, as appropriate,
            the Department of Homeland Security, the Federal Bureau of
            Investigation, and elements across Federal and State governments
            and the private sector.
    SEC. 1649. <<NOTE: 10 USC 394 note.>> PILOT PROGRAM ON MODELING
                              AND SIMULATION IN SUPPORT OF MILITARY
                              HOMELAND DEFENSE OPERATIONS IN
                              CONNECTION WITH CYBER ATTACKS ON
                              CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE.

        (a) Pilot Program Required.--
                (1) In general.--The Assistant Secretary of Defense for
            Homeland Defense and Global Security shall carry out a pilot
            program to model cyber attacks on critical infrastructure in
            order to identify and develop means of improving Department of
            Defense responses to requests for defense support to civil
            authorities for such attacks.
                (2) Research exercises.--The pilot program shall source data
            from and include consideration of the ``Jack Voltaic'' research
            exercises conducted by the Army Cyber Institute, industry
            partners of the Institute, and the cities of New York, New York,
            and Houston, Texas.

        (b) Purpose.--The purpose of the pilot program shall be to
    accomplish the following:
                (1) The development and demonstration of risk analysis
            methodologies, and the application of commercial simulation and
            modeling capabilities, based on artificial intelligence and
            hyperscale cloud computing technologies, as applicable--
                        (A) to assess defense critical infrastructure
                    vulnerabilities and interdependencies to improve
                    military resiliency;
                        (B) to determine the likely effectiveness of attacks
                    described in subsection (a)(1), and countermeasures,
                    tactics, and tools supporting responsive military
                    homeland defense operations;
                        (C) to train personnel in incident response;
                        (D) to conduct exercises and test scenarios;

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2138]]

                        (E) to foster collaboration and learning between and
                    among departments and agencies of the Federal
                    Government, State and local governments, and private
                    entities responsible for critical infrastructure; and
                        (F) improve intra-agency and inter-agency
                    coordination for consideration and approval of requests
                    for defense support to civil authorities.
                (2) The development and demonstration of the foundations for
            establishing and maintaining a program of record for a shared
            high-fidelity, interactive, affordable, cloud-based modeling and
            simulation of critical infrastructure systems and incident
            response capabilities that can simulate complex cyber and
            physical attacks and disruptions on individual and multiple
            sectors on national, regional, State, and local scales.

        (c) Report.--
                (1) In general.--At the same time the budget of the
            President for fiscal year 2021 is submitted to Congress pursuant
            to section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, the
            Assistant Secretary shall, in consultation with the Secretary of
            Homeland Security, submit to the congressional defense
            committees a report on the pilot program.
                (2) Contents.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall
            include the following:
                        (A) A description of the results of the pilot
                    program as of the date of the report.
                        (B) A description of the risk analysis methodologies
                    and modeling and simulation capabilities developed and
                    demonstrated pursuant to the pilot program, and an
                    assessment of the potential for future growth of
                    commercial technology in support of the homeland defense
                    mission of the Department of Defense.
                        (C) Such recommendations as the Secretary considers
                    appropriate regarding the establishment of a program of
                    record for the Department on further development and
                    sustainment of risk analysis methodologies and advanced,
                    large-scale modeling and simulation on critical
                    infrastructure and cyber warfare.
                        (D) Lessons learned from the use of novel risk
                    analysis methodologies and large-scale modeling and
                    simulation carried out under the pilot program regarding
                    vulnerabilities, required capabilities, and reconfigured
                    force structure, coordination practices, and policy.
                        (E) Planned steps for implementing the lessons
                    described in subparagraph (D).
                        (F) Any other matters the Secretary determines
                    appropriate.
    SEC. 1650. <<NOTE: 10 USC 711 note prec.>> PILOT PROGRAM AUTHORITY
                              TO ENHANCE CYBERSECURITY AND RESILIENCY
                              OF CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE.

        (a) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the
    Secretary of Homeland Security, is authorized to provide, detail, or
    assign technical personnel to the Department of Homeland Security on a
    non-reimbursable basis to enhance cybersecurity cooperation,
    collaboration, and unity of Government efforts.
        (b) Scope of Assistance.--The authority under subsection (a) shall
    be limited in any fiscal year to the provision of not more than 50
    technical cybersecurity personnel from the Department

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2139]]

    of Defense to the Department of Homeland Security, including the
    national cybersecurity and communications integration center (NCCIC) of
    the Department, or other locations as agreed upon by the Secretary of
    Defense and the Secretary of Homeland Security.
        (c) Limitation.--The authority under subsection (a) may not
    negatively impact the primary missions of the Department of Defense or
    the Department of Homeland Security.
        (d) Establishment of Procedures.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary
            of Homeland Security shall establish procedures to carry out
            subsection (a), including procedures relating to the protection
            of and safeguards for maintenance of information held by the
            NCCIC regarding United States persons.
                (2) Limitation.--Nothing in this subsection may be construed
            as providing authority to the Secretary of Defense to establish
            procedures regarding the NCCIC with respect to any matter
            outside the scope of this section.

        (e) No Effect on Other Authority to Provide Support.--Nothing in
    this section may be construed to limit the authority of an Executive
    department, military department, or independent establishment to provide
    any appropriate support, including cybersecurity support, or to provide,
    detail, or assign personnel, under any other law, rule, or regulation.
        (f) Definitions.--In this section, each of the terms ``Executive
    department'', ``military department'', and ``independent
    establishment'', has the meaning given each of such terms, respectively,
    in chapter 1 of title 5, United States Code.
        (g) Termination of Authority.--This section shall terminate on
    September 30, 2022.
    SEC. 1651. <<NOTE: 32 USC 501 note.>> PILOT PROGRAM ON REGIONAL
                              CYBERSECURITY TRAINING CENTER FOR THE
                              ARMY NATIONAL GUARD.

        (a) Pilot Program.--The Secretary of the Army may carry out a pilot
    program under which the Secretary establishes a National Guard training
    center to provide collaborative interagency education and training for
    members of the Army National Guard.
        (b) Center.--
                (1) Training and cooperation.--If the Secretary carries out
            the pilot program under subsection (a), the Secretary should
            ensure that the training center established under such
            subsection--
                        (A) educates and trains members of the Army National
                    Guard quickly and efficiently by concurrently training
                    cyber protection teams and cyber network defense teams
                    on a common standard in order to defend--
                              (i) the information network of the Department
                          of Defense in a State environment;
                              (ii) while acting under title 10, United
                          States Code, the information networks of State
                          governments; and
                              (iii) critical infrastructure;
                        (B) fosters interagency cooperation by--
                              (i) co-locating members of the Army National
                          Guard with personnel of departments and agencies
                          of the Federal Government and State governments;
                          and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2140]]

                              (ii) providing an environment to develop
                          interagency relationship to coordinate responses
                          and recovery efforts during and following a cyber
                          attack;
                        (C) collaborates with academic institutions to
                    develop and implement curriculum for interagency
                    education and training within the classroom; and
                        (D) coordinates with the Persistent Cyber Training
                    Environment of the Army Cyber Command in devising and
                    implementing interagency education and training using
                    physical and information technology infrastructure.
                (2) Locations.--If the Secretary carries out the pilot
            program under subsection (a), the Secretary may select one
            National Guard facility at which to carry out the pilot program.
            The Secretary may select a facility that is located in an area
            that meets the following criteria:
                        (A) The location has a need for cyber training, as
                    measured by both the number of members of the Army
                    National Guard that would apply for such training and
                    the number of units of the Army National Guard that
                    verify the unit would apply for such training.
                        (B) The location has high capacity information and
                    telecommunications infrastructure, including high speed
                    fiber optic networks.
                        (C) The location has personnel, technology,
                    laboratories, and facilities to support proposed
                    activities and has the opportunity for ongoing training,
                    education, and research.

        (c) Activities.--If the Secretary carries out the pilot program
    under subsection (a), the Secretary should ensure that the pilot program
    includes the following activities:
                (1) Providing joint education and training and accelerating
            training certifications for working in a cyber range.
                (2) Integrating education and training between the National
            Guard, law enforcement, and emergency medical and fire first
            responders.
                (3) Providing a program to continuously train the cyber
            network defense teams to not only defend the information network
            of the Department of Defense, but to also provide education and
            training on how to use defense capabilities of the team in a
            State environment.
                (4) Developing curriculum and educating the National Guard
            on the different missions carried out under titles 10 and 32,
            United States Code, in order to enhance interagency coordination
            and create a common operating picture.

        (d) Notification Required.--If the Secretary carries out the pilot
    program under subsection (a), the Secretary shall provide immediate
    notification to the congressional defense committees that includes
    information relating to the resources required to carry out such pilot
    program, identification of units to be trained, the location of such
    training, and a description of agreements with Federal, State, local,
    and private sector entities.
        (e) Sunset.--The authority provided under this section shall expire
    on the date that is two years after the date of the enactment of this
    Act.
    SEC. 1652. CYBERSPACE SOLARIUM COMMISSION.

        (a) Establishment.--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2141]]

                (1) In general.--There is established a commission to
            develop a consensus on a strategic approach to defending the
            United States in cyberspace against cyber attacks of significant
            consequences.
                (2) Designation.--The commission established under paragraph
            (1) shall be known as the ``Cyberspace Solarium Commission'' (in
            this section the ``Commission'').

        (b) Membership.--
                (1) Composition.--(A) Subject to subparagraph (B), the
            Commission shall be composed of the following members:
                        (i) The Principal Deputy Director of National
                    Intelligence.
                        (ii) The Deputy Secretary of Homeland Security.
                        (iii) The Deputy Secretary of Defense.
                        (iv) The Director of the Federal Bureau of
                    Investigation.
                        (v) Three members appointed by the majority leader
                    of the Senate, in consultation with the Chairman of the
                    Committee on Armed Services of the Senate, one of whom
                    shall be a member of the Senate and two of whom shall
                    not be.
                        (vi) Two members appointed by the minority leader of
                    the Senate, in consultation with the Ranking Member of
                    the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate, one of
                    whom shall be a member of the Senate and one of whom
                    shall not be.
                        (vii) Three members appointed by the Speaker of the
                    House of Representatives, in consultation with the
                    Chairman of the Committee on Armed Services of the House
                    of Representatives, one of whom shall be a member of the
                    House of Representatives and two of whom shall not be.
                        (viii) Two members appointed by the minority leader
                    of the House of Representatives, in consultation with
                    the Ranking Member of the Committee on Armed Services of
                    the House of Representatives, one of whom shall be a
                    member of the House of Representatives and one of whom
                    shall not be.
                (B)(i) The members of the Commission who are not members of
            Congress and who are appointed under clauses (iv) through (vii)
            of subparagraph (A) shall be individuals who are nationally
            recognized for expertise, knowledge, or experience in--
                        (I) cyber strategy or national-level strategies to
                    combat long-term adversaries;
                        (II) cyber technology and innovation;
                        (III) use of intelligence information by national
                    policymakers and military leaders; or
                        (IV) the implementation, funding, or oversight of
                    the national security policies of the United States.
                (ii) An official who appoints members of the Commission may
            not appoint an individual as a member of the Commission if such
            individual possesses any personal or financial interest in the
            discharge of any of the duties of the Commission.
                (iii) All members of the Commission described in clause (i)
            shall possess an appropriate security clearance in accordance

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2142]]

            with applicable provisions of law concerning the handling of
            classified information.
                (2) Co-chairs.--(A) The Commission shall have two co-chairs,
            selected from among the members of the Commission.
                (B) One co-chair of the Commission shall be a member of the
            Democratic Party, and one co-chair shall be a member of the
            Republican Party.
                (C) The individuals who serve as the co-chairs of the
            Commission shall be jointly agreed upon by the President, the
            majority leader of the Senate, the minority leader of the
            Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the
            minority leader of the House of Representatives.

        (c) Appointment; Initial Meeting.--
                (1) Appointment.--Members of the Commission shall be
            appointed not later than 45 days after the date of the enactment
            of this Act.
                (2) Initial meeting.--The Commission shall hold its initial
            meeting on or before the date that is 60 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act.

        (d) Meetings; Quorum; Vacancies.--
                (1) In general.--After its initial meeting, the Commission
            shall meet upon the call of the co-chairs of the Commission.
                (2) Quorum.--Seven members of the Commission shall
            constitute a quorum for purposes of conducting business, except
            that two members of the Commission shall constitute a quorum for
            purposes of receiving testimony.
                (3) Vacancies.--Any vacancy in the Commission shall not
            affect its powers, but shall be filled in the same manner in
            which the original appointment was made.
                (4) Quorum with vacancies.--If vacancies in the Commission
            occur on any day after 45 days after the date of the enactment
            of this Act, a quorum shall consist of a majority of the members
            of the Commission as of such day.

        (e) Actions of Commission.--
                (1) In general.--The Commission shall act by resolution
            agreed to by a majority of the members of the Commission voting
            and present.
                (2) Panels.--The Commission may establish panels composed of
            less than the full membership of the Commission for purposes of
            carrying out the duties of the Commission under this title. The
            actions of any such panel shall be subject to the review and
            control of the Commission. Any findings and determinations made
            by such a panel shall not be considered the findings and
            determinations of the Commission unless approved by the
            Commission.
                (3) Delegation.--Any member, agent, or staff of the
            Commission may, if authorized by the co-chairs of the
            Commission, take any action which the Commission is authorized
            to take pursuant to this title.

        (f) Duties.--The duties of the Commission are as follows:
                (1) To define the core objectives and priorities of the
            strategy described in subsection (a)(1).
                (2) To weigh the costs and benefits of various strategic
            options to defend the United States, including the political
            system of the United States, the national security industrial
            sector of the United States, and the innovation base of the

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2143]]

            United States. The options to be assessed should include
            deterrence, norms-based regimes, and active disruption of
            adversary attacks through persistent engagement.
                (3) To evaluate whether the options described in paragraph
            (2) are exclusive or complementary, the best means for executing
            such options, and how the United States should incorporate and
            implement such options within its national strategy.
                (4) To review and make determinations on the difficult
            choices present within such options, among them what norms-based
            regimes the United States should seek to establish, how the
            United States should enforce such norms, how much damage the
            United States should be willing to incur in a deterrence or
            persistent denial strategy, what attacks warrant response in a
            deterrence or persistent denial strategy, and how the United
            States can best execute these strategies.
                (5) To review adversarial strategies and intentions, current
            programs for the defense of the United States, and the
            capabilities of the Federal Government to understand if and how
            adversaries are currently being deterred or thwarted in their
            aims and ambitions in cyberspace.
                (6) To evaluate the effectiveness of the current national
            cyber policy relating to cyberspace, cybersecurity, and cyber
            warfare to disrupt, defeat and deter cyber attacks.
                (7) In weighing the options for defending the United States,
            to consider possible structures and authorities that need to be
            established, revised, or augmented within the Federal
            Government.

        (g) Powers of Commission.--
                (1) In general.--(A) The Commission or, on the authorization
            of the Commission, any subcommittee or member thereof, may, for
            the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this section--
                        (i) hold such hearings and sit and act at such times
                    and places, take such testimony, receive such evidence,
                    and administer such oaths; and
                        (ii) require, by subpoena or otherwise, the
                    attendance and testimony of such witnesses and the
                    production of such books, records, correspondence,
                    memoranda, papers, and documents, as the Commission or
                    such designated subcommittee or designated member
                    considers necessary.
                (B) Subpoenas may be issued under subparagraph (A)(ii) under
            the signature of the co-chairs of the Commission, and may be
            served by any person designated by such co-chairs.
                (C) The provisions of sections 102 through 104 of the
            Revised Statutes of the United States (2 U.S.C. 192-194) shall
            apply in the case of any failure of a witness to comply with any
            subpoena or to testify when summoned under authority of this
            section.
                (2) Contracting.--The Commission may, to such extent and in
            such amounts as are provided in advance in appropriation Acts,
            enter into contracts to enable the Commission to discharge its
            duties under this title.
                (3) Information from federal agencies.--(A) The Commission
            may secure directly from any executive department, agency,
            bureau, board, commission, office, independent

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2144]]

            establishment, or instrumentality of the Government information,
            suggestions, estimates, and statistics for the purposes of this
            title.
                (B) Each such department, agency, bureau, board, commission,
            office, establishment, or instrumentality shall, to the extent
            authorized by law, furnish such information, suggestions,
            estimates, and statistics directly to the Commission, upon
            request of the co-chairs of the Commission.
                (C) The Commission shall handle and protect all classified
            information provided to it under this section in accordance with
            applicable statutes and regulations.
                (4) Assistance from federal agencies.--(A) The Secretary of
            Defense shall provide to the Commission, on a nonreimbursable
            basis, such administrative services, funds, staff, facilities,
            and other support services as are necessary for the performance
            of the Commission's duties under this title.
                (B) The Director of National Intelligence may provide the
            Commission, on a nonreimbursable basis, with such administrative
            services, staff, and other support services as the Commission
            may request.
                (C) In addition to the assistance set forth in paragraphs
            (1) and (2), other departments and agencies of the United States
            may provide the Commission such services, funds, facilities,
            staff, and other support as such departments and agencies
            consider advisable and as may be authorized by law.
                (D) The Commission shall receive the full and timely
            cooperation of any official, department, or agency of the United
            States Government whose assistance is necessary, as jointly
            determined by the co-chairs selected under subsection (b)(2),
            for the fulfillment of the duties of the Commission, including
            the provision of full and current briefings and analyses.
                (5) Postal services.--The Commission may use the United
            States postal services in the same manner and under the same
            conditions as the departments and agencies of the United States.
                (6) Gifts.--No member or staff of the Commission may receive
            a gift or benefit by reason of the service of such member or
            staff to the Commission.

        (h) Staff of Commission.--
                (1) In general.--(A) The co-chairs of the Commission, in
            accordance with rules agreed upon by the Commission, shall
            appoint and fix the compensation of a staff director and such
            other personnel as may be necessary to enable the Commission to
            carry out its duties, without regard to the provisions of title
            5, United States Code, governing appointments in the competitive
            service, and without regard to the provisions of chapter 51 and
            subchapter III of chapter 53 of such title relating to
            classification and General Schedule pay rates, except that no
            rate of pay fixed under this subsection may exceed the
            equivalent of that payable to a person occupying a position at
            level V of the Executive Schedule under section 5316 of such
            title.
                (B) Any Federal Government employee may be detailed to the
            Commission without reimbursement from the Commission, and such
            detailee shall retain the rights, status, and privileges of his
            or her regular employment without interruption.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2145]]

                (C) All staff of the Commission shall possess a security
            clearance in accordance with applicable laws and regulations
            concerning the handling of classified information.
                (2) Consultant services.--(A) The Commission may procure the
            services of experts and consultants in accordance with section
            3109 of title 5, United States Code, but at rates not to exceed
            the daily rate paid a person occupying a position at level IV of
            the Executive Schedule under section 5315 of such title.
                (B) All experts and consultants employed by the Commission
            shall possess a security clearance in accordance with applicable
            laws and regulations concerning the handling of classified
            information.

        (i) Compensation and Travel Expenses.--
                (1) Compensation.--(A) Except as provided in paragraph (2),
            each member of the Commission may be compensated at not to
            exceed the daily equivalent of the annual rate of basic pay in
            effect for a position at level IV of the Executive Schedule
            under section 5315 of title 5, United States Code, for each day
            during which that member is engaged in the actual performance of
            the duties of the Commission under this title.
                (B) Members of the Commission who are officers or employees
            of the United States or Members of Congress shall receive no
            additional pay by reason of their service on the Commission.
                (2) Travel expenses.--While away from their homes or regular
            places of business in the performance of services for the
            Commission, members of the Commission may be allowed travel
            expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, in the same
            manner as persons employed intermittently in the Government
            service are allowed expenses under section 5703 of title 5,
            United States Code.

        (j) Treatment of Information Relating to National Security.--
                (1) In general.--(A) The Director of National Intelligence
            shall assume responsibility for the handling and disposition of
            any information related to the national security of the United
            States that is received, considered, or used by the Commission
            under this title.
                (B) Any information related to the national security of the
            United States that is provided to the Commission by a
            congressional intelligence committees or the congressional armed
            services committees may not be further provided or released
            without the approval of the chairman of such committees.
                (2) Access after termination of commission.--Notwithstanding
            any other provision of law, after the termination of the
            Commission under subsection (k)(2), only the members and
            designated staff of the congressional intelligence committees,
            the Director of National Intelligence (and the designees of the
            Director), and such other officials of the executive branch as
            the President may designate shall have access to information
            related to the national security of the United States that is
            received, considered, or used by the Commission.

        (k) Final Report; Termination.--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2146]]

                (1) Final report.--Not later than September 1, 2019, the
            Commission shall submit to the congressional defense committees,
            the congressional intelligence committees, the Committee on
            Homeland Security of the House of Representatives, the Committee
            on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate, the
            Director of National Intelligence, and the Secretary of Defense,
            and the Secretary of Homeland Security a final report on the
            findings of the Commission.
                (2) Termination.--(A) The Commission, and all the
            authorities of this section, shall terminate at the end of the
            120-day period beginning on the date on which the final report
            under paragraph (1) is submitted to the congressional defense
            and intelligence committees.
                (B) The Commission may use the 120-day period referred to in
            paragraph (1) for the purposes of concluding its activities,
            including providing testimony to Congress concerning the final
            report referred to in that paragraph and disseminating the
            report.

        (l) Assessments of Final Report.--Not later than 60 days after
    receipt of the final report under subsection (k)(1), the Director of
    National Intelligence, the Secretary of Defense, and the Secretary of
    Homeland Security shall each submit to the congressional intelligence
    committees and the congressional defense committees an assessment by the
    Director or the Secretary, as the case may be, of the final report. Each
    assessment shall include such comments on the findings and
    recommendations contained in the final report as the Director or
    Secretary, as the case may be, considers appropriate.
        (m) Inapplicability of Certain Administrative Provisions.--
                (1) Federal advisory committee act.--The provisions of the
            Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) shall not apply
            to the activities of the Commission under this section.
                (2) Freedom of information act.--The provisions of section
            552 of title 5, United States Code (commonly referred to as the
            Freedom of Information Act), shall not apply to the activities,
            records, and proceedings of the Commission under this section.

        (n) Funding.--
                (1) Authorization of appropriations.--Of the amount
            authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019 by this Act,
            as specified in the funding tables in division D, $4,000,000 may
            be used to carry out this section.
                (2) Availability in general.--Subject to paragraph (1), the
            Secretary of Defense shall make available to the Commission such
            amounts as the Commission may require for purposes of the
            activities of the Commission under this section.
                (3) Duration of availability.--Amounts made available to the
            Commission under paragraph (2) shall remain available until
            expended.

        (o) Congressional Intelligence Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``congressional intelligence committees'' means--
                (1) the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate; and
                (2) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the
            House of Representatives.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2147]]

    SEC. 1653. STUDY AND REPORT ON RESERVE COMPONENT CYBER CIVIL
                              SUPPORT TEAMS.

        (a) Study Required.--The Secretaries concerned shall conduct a study
    on the feasibility and advisability of the establishment of reserve
    component cyber civil support teams for each State.
        (b) Elements.--The study under subsection (a) shall include the
    following:
                (1) An examination of the potential ability of the teams
            referred to in such subsection to respond to an attack, natural
            disaster, or other large-scale incident affecting computer
            networks, electronics, or cyber capabilities, including an
            analysis of the following:
                        (A) The command structure and lines of authority for
                    such teams.
                        (B) The operational capabilities of such teams.
                        (C) The legal authorities available to and
                    constraints placed on such teams.
                        (D) The amount of funding and other resources that
                    would be required by the Department of Defense to
                    organize, train, and equip such teams.
                (2) An analysis of the current use of reserve and active
            duty components in the Department of Defense and an explanation
            of how the establishment of such teams may affect the ability of
            the Department of Defense to--
                        (A) organize, train, equip, and employ the Cyber
                    Mission Force, and other organic cyber forces; and
                        (B) perform the national defense missions and
                    defense support to civil authorities for cyber incident
                    response.
                (3) An explanation of how the establishment of such teams
            may affect the ability of the Department of Homeland Security
            to--
                        (A) organize, train, equip, and employ cyber
                    incident response teams; and
                        (B) perform civilian cyber response missions.
                (4) An explanation as to how the establishment of such teams
            would fit into the current missions of the Department of Defense
            and the Department of Homeland Security.
                (5) An analysis of current and projected State civilian and
            private sector cyber response capabilities and services,
            including an identification of any gaps in such capabilities and
            services, and including an analysis of the following:
                        (A) Whether such teams would be, on a risk- and
                    cost-adjusted basis, of use for each State.
                        (B) How the establishment of such teams may impact
                    Federal, State, and private sector resourcing for State
                    civilian and private sector cyber response capabilities
                    and services.
                (6) An identification of the potential role of such teams
            with respect to the principles and processes set forth in--
                        (A) Presidential Policy Directive 20 (United States
                    Cyber Operations Policy);
                        (B) Presidential Policy Directive 21 (Critical
                    Infrastructure Security and Resilience); and
                        (C) Presidential Policy Directive 41 (United States
                    Cyber Incident Coordination).
                (7) An explanation of how such teams may interact with other
            organizations and elements of the Federal Government

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2148]]

            that have responsibilities under the Presidential Policy
            Directives referred to in paragraph (6).
                (8) Any effects on the privacy and civil liberties of United
            States persons that may result from the establishment of such
            teams.
                (9) Any other considerations determined to be relevant by
            the Secretaries concerned.

        (c) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretaries concerned shall submit to the
    appropriate congressional committees a report that includes--
                (1) the results of the study conducted under subsection (a),
            including an explanation of each element described in subsection
            (b); and
                (2) the final determination of the Secretaries with respect
            to the feasibility and advisability of establishing reserve
            component cyber civil support teams for each State.

        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees''
            means--
                        (A) the congressional defense committees;
                        (B) the Committee on Homeland Security of the House
                    of Representatives; and
                        (C) the Committee on Homeland Security and
                    Governmental Affairs of the Senate.
                (2) The term ``reserve component cyber civil support team''
            means a team that--
                        (A) is comprised of members of the reserve
                    components;
                        (B) is organized, trained, equipped, and sustained
                    by the Department of Defense for the purpose of
                    assisting State authorities in preparing for and
                    responding to cyber incidents, cyber emergencies, and
                    cyber attacks; and
                        (C) operates principally under the command and
                    control of the Chief Executive of the State in which the
                    team is located.
                (3) The term ``Secretaries concerned'' means the Secretary
            of Defense and the Secretary of Homeland Security acting
            jointly.
                (4) The term ``State'' means each of the several States, the
            District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and the
            United States Virgin Islands.
    SEC. 1654. <<NOTE: 10 USC 394 note.>> IDENTIFICATION OF COUNTRIES
                              OF CONCERN REGARDING CYBERSECURITY.

        (a) Identification of Countries of Concern.--Not later than 180 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense
    shall create a list of countries that pose a risk to the cybersecurity
    of United States defense and national security systems and
    infrastructure. Such list shall reflect the level of threat posed by
    each country included on such list. In creating such list, the Secretary
    shall take in to account the following:
                (1) A foreign government's activities that pose force
            protection or cybersecurity risk to the personnel, financial
            systems, critical infrastructure, or information systems of the
            United States or coalition forces.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2149]]

                (2) A foreign government's willingness and record of
            providing financing, logistics, training or intelligence to
            other persons, countries or entities posing a force protection
            or cybersecurity risk to the personnel, financial systems,
            critical infrastructure, or information systems of the United
            States or coalition forces.
                (3) A foreign government's engagement in foreign
            intelligence activities against the United States for the
            purpose of undermining United States national security.
                (4) A foreign government's knowing participation in
            transnational organized crime or criminal activity.
                (5) A foreign government's cyber activities and operations
            to affect the supply chain of the United States Government.
                (6) A foreign government's use of cyber means to unlawfully
            or inappropriately obtain intellectual property from the United
            States Government or United States persons.

        (b) Updates.--The Secretary shall continuously update and maintain
    the list under subsection (a) to preempt obsolescence.
        (c) Report to Congress.--Not later than one year after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate
    committees of Congress the list created pursuant to subsection (a) and
    any accompanying analysis that contributed to the creation of the list.
    SEC. 1655. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2224 note.>> MITIGATION OF RISKS TO
                              NATIONAL SECURITY POSED BY PROVIDERS OF
                              INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY PRODUCTS AND
                              SERVICES WHO HAVE OBLIGATIONS TO FOREIGN
                              GOVERNMENTS.

        (a) Disclosure Required.--Subject to the regulations issued under
    subsection (b), the Department of Defense may not use a product,
    service, or system procured or acquired after the date of the enactment
    of this Act relating to information or operational technology,
    cybersecurity, an industrial control system, or weapons system provided
    by a person unless that person discloses to the Secretary of Defense the
    following:
                (1) Whether, and if so, when, within five years before or at
            any time after the date of the enactment of this Act, the person
            has allowed a foreign government to review the code of a non-
            commercial product, system, or service developed for the
            Department, or whether the person is under any obligation to
            allow a foreign person or government to review the code of a
            non-commercial product, system, or service developed for the
            Department as a condition of entering into an agreement for sale
            or other transaction with a foreign government or with a foreign
            person on behalf of such a government.
                (2) Whether, and if so, when, within five years before or at
            any time after the date of the enactment of this Act, the person
            has allowed a foreign government listed in section 1654 to
            review the source code of a product, system, or service that the
            Department is using or intends to use, or is under any
            obligation to allow a foreign person or government to review the
            source code of a product, system, or service that the Department
            is using or intends to use as a condition of entering into an
            agreement for sale or other transaction with a foreign
            government or with a foreign person on behalf of such a
            government.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2150]]

                (3) Whether or not the person holds or has sought a license
            pursuant to the Export Administration Regulations under
            subchapter C of chapter VII of title 15, Code of Federal
            Regulations, the International Traffic in Arms Regulations under
            subchapter M of chapter I of title 22, Code of Federal
            Regulations, or successor regulations, for information
            technology products, components, software, or services that
            contain code custom-developed for the non-commercial product,
            system, or service the Department is using or intends to use.

        (b) Regulations.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall issue
            regulations regarding the implementation of subsection (a).
                (2) Uniform review process.--If information obtained from a
            person under subsection (a) or the contents of the registry
            under subsection (f) are the subject of a request under section
            552 of title 5, United States Code (commonly referred to as the
            ``Freedom of Information Act''), the Secretary of Defense shall
            conduct a uniform review process, without regard to the office
            holding the information, to determine if the information is
            exempt from disclosure under such section 552.

        (c) Procurement.--Procurement contracts for covered products or
    systems shall include a clause requiring the information contained in
    subsection (a) be disclosed during the period of the contract if an
    entity becomes aware of information requiring disclosure required
    pursuant to such subsection, including any mitigation measures taken or
    anticipated.
        (d) Mitigation of Risks.--
                (1) In general.--If, after reviewing a disclosure made by a
            person under subsection (a), the Secretary determines that the
            disclosure relating to a product, system, or service entails a
            risk to the national security infrastructure or data of the
            United States, or any national security system under the control
            of the Department, the Secretary shall take such measures as the
            Secretary considers appropriate to mitigate such risks,
            including, as the Secretary considers appropriate, by
            conditioning any agreement for the use, procurement, or
            acquisition of the product, system, or service on the inclusion
            of enforceable conditions or requirements that would mitigate
            such risks.
                (2) Third-party testing standard.--Not later than two years
            after the date of the enactment of this Act the Secretary shall
            develop such third-party testing standard as the Secretary
            considers acceptable for commercial off the shelf (COTS)
            products, systems, or services to use when dealing with foreign
            governments.

        (e) Exemption of Open Source Software.--This section shall not apply
    to open source software.
        (f) Establishment of Registry.--Not later than one year after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall--
                (1) establish within the operational capabilities of the
            Committee for National Security Systems (CNSS) or within such
            other agency as the Secretary considers appropriate a registry
            containing the information disclosed under subsection (a); and
                (2) upon request, make such information available to any
            agency conducting a procurement pursuant to the Federal
            Acquisition Regulations or the Defense Federal Acquisition
            Regulations.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2151]]

        (g) Annual Reports.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act and not less frequently than once each year
    thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the appropriate
    committees of Congress a report detailing the number, scope, product
    classifications, and mitigation agreements related to each product,
    system, and service for which a disclosure is made under subsection (a).
        (h) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate committees of congress defined.--The term
            ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                        (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Select
                    Committee on Intelligence, and the Committee on Homeland
                    Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Permanent
                    Select Committee on Intelligence, the Committee on
                    Homeland Security, and the Committee on Oversight and
                    Government Reform of the House of Representatives.
                (2) Commercial item.--The term ``commercial item'' has the
            meaning given such term in section 103 of title 41, United
            States Code.
                (3) Information technology.--The term ``information
            technology'' has the meaning given such term in section 11101 of
            title 40, United States Code.
                (4) National security system.--The term ``national security
            system'' has the meaning given such term in section 3552(b) of
            title 44, United States Code.
                (5) Non-commercial product, system, or service.--The term
            ``non-commercial product, system, or service'' means a product,
            system, or service that does not meet the criteria of a
            commercial item.
                (6) Open source software.--The term ``open source software''
            means software for which the human-readable source code is
            available for use, study, re-use, modification, enhancement, and
            re-distribution by the users of such software.
    SEC. 1656. REPORT ON CYBERSECURITY APPRENTICE PROGRAM.

        Not later than 240 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on the feasibility of establishing a Cybersecurity
    Apprentice Program to support on-the-job training for certain
    cybersecurity positions and facilitate the acquisition of cybersecurity
    certifications.
    SEC. 1657. REPORT ON ENHANCEMENT OF SOFTWARE SECURITY FOR CRITICAL
                              SYSTEMS.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Principal
    Cyber Adviser to the Secretary of Defense, the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Research and Engineering, and the Chief Information Officer
    of the Department of Defense shall jointly submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report on a study, based on the authorities
    specified in subsection (b), on the costs, benefits, technical merits,
    and other merits of applying the technologies described in subsection
    (c) to the vulnerability assessment and remediation of the following
    systems:
                (1) Nuclear systems and nuclear command and control.
                (2) A critical subset of conventional power projection
            capabilities.
                (3) Cyber command and control.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2152]]

                (4) Other defense critical infrastructure.

        (b) Basis for Conduct of Study.--The study required for purposes of
    subsection (a) shall be conducted pursuant to the following:
                (1) Section 1640 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91).
                (2) Section 1650 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2017 (10 U.S.C. 2224 note).
                (3) Section 1647 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1118).
                (4) Section 937 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 10 U.S.C. 2224 note).

        (c) Technologies.--The technologies described in this subsection
    include the following:
                (1) Technology acquired, developed, and used by Combat
            Support Agencies of the Department of Defense to discover flaws
            and weaknesses in software code by inputting immense quantities
            of pseudo-random data (commonly referred to as ``fuzz'') to
            identify inputs that cause the software to fail or degrade.
                (2) Cloud-based software fuzzing-as-a-service to
            continuously test the security of Department of Defense software
            repositories at large scale.
                (3) Formal programming and protocol language for software
            code development and other methods and tools developed under
            various programs such as the High Assurance Cyber Military
            Systems program of the Defense Advanced Research Projects
            Agency.
                (4) The binary analysis and symbolic execution software
            security tools developed under the Cyber Grand Challenge of the
            Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency.
                (5) Any other advanced or immature technologies with respect
            to which the Department of Defense determines there is
            particular potential for application to the vulnerability
            assessment and remediation of the systems specified in
            subsection (a).

                           Subtitle D--Nuclear Forces

    SEC. 1661. UNDER SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING
                              AND THE NUCLEAR WEAPONS COUNCIL.

        Section 179(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``, Technology, and
            Logistics'' and inserting ``and Sustainment'';
                (2) by redesignating paragraphs (4) and (5) as paragraphs
            (5) and (6), respectively; and
                (3) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following new
            paragraph (4):
                ``(4) The Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
            Engineering.''.
    SEC. 1662. LONG-RANGE STANDOFF WEAPON REQUIREMENTS.

        Subparagraphs (A) and (B) of section 217(a)(1) of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 127
    Stat. 706) are amended to read as follows:

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2153]]

                        ``(A) achieves initial operating capability for
                    nuclear missions prior to the retirement of the nuclear-
                    armed AGM-86;
                        ``(B) achieves initial operating capability for
                    conventional missions by not later than five years after
                    the date of the achievement under subparagraph (A);
                    and''.
    SEC. 1663. ACCELERATION OF GROUND-BASED STRATEGIC DETERRENT
                              PROGRAM AND LONG-RANGE STANDOFF WEAPON
                              PROGRAM.

        (a) Plan for Acceleration of Programs.--Consistent with validated
    military requirements and in accordance with applicable provisions of
    Federal law regarding acquisition, the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Acquisition and Sustainment, in consultation with the Secretary of the
    Air Force, shall develop and implement--
                (1) a plan to accelerate the development, procurement, and
            fielding of the ground-based strategic deterrent program; and
                (2) a plan to accelerate the development, procurement, and
            fielding of the long-range standoff weapon.

        (b) Criteria.--The plans developed under subsection (a) shall meet
    the following criteria:
                (1) With respect to the plan developed under paragraph (1)
            of such subsection, the plan shall ensure that the ground-based
            strategic deterrent program includes the recapitalization of the
            full intercontinental ballistic missile weapon system for 400
            deployed missiles and associated spares and 450 launch
            facilities, without phasing or splitting the program, including
            with respect to the missile flight system, ground-based
            infrastructure and equipment, appropriate command and control
            elements.
                (2) The plans shall include a comprehensive assessment of
            the benefits, risks, feasibility, costs, and cost savings of
            various options for accelerating the respective program covered
            by the plan, including by considering--
                        (A) accelerating--
                              (i) the technology maturation and risk
                          reduction phase, including through the
                          identification of low- and high- technology
                          readiness levels, requirements, and timelines for
                          maturing such technology;
                              (ii) the award of an engineering and
                          manufacturing development contract; and
                              (iii) making the milestone B decision;
                        (B) transitioning full acquisition authority,
                    responsibility, and accountability of the respective
                    program to the Secretary of the Air Force, including
                    milestone decision authority;
                        (C) providing a general officer-level program
                    executive officer a dedicated, single-program, long-term
                    assignment with a tailored acquisition approach, program
                    strategy, and oversight model for the respective program
                    that empowers the general officer to accelerate the
                    program, make decisions, and be held accountable;
                        (D) streamlining, as appropriate, test and
                    evaluation activities for the respective program,
                    particularly for proven technologies, while ensuring
                    high confidence in the final deployed system;

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2154]]

                        (E) leveraging agile software development or other
                    innovative approaches to reduce timeframes for software
                    development;
                        (F) identifying and proposing statutory changes that
                    the Under Secretary or the Secretary of the Air Force
                    determine could accelerate the respective program;
                        (G) identifying accelerated goals for initial
                    operational capability and full operational capability
                    for the respective program; and
                        (H) such other options as the Under Secretary or the
                    Secretary of the Air Force consider appropriate.

        (c) Submission.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary, in consultation with the
    Secretary of the Air Force, shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees the plans developed under subsection (a), including an
    assessment of the options considered and the options selected to be
    implemented under the plans.
        (d) Briefing.--Not later than 160 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Commander of the United States Strategic
    Command shall provide to the congressional defense committees a briefing
    on the views of the Commander with respect to the plans developed under
    subsection (a).
        (e) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``milestone B decision'' has the meaning given
            that term in section 2400(a) of title 10, United States Code.
                (2) The term ``milestone decision authority'' has the
            meaning given that term in section 2366a(d) of title 10, United
            States Code.
    SEC. 1664. PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN PARTS OF
                              INTERCONTINENTAL BALLISTIC MISSILE
                              FUZES.

        (a) Availability of Funds.--Notwithstanding section 1502(a) of title
    31, United States Code, of the amount authorized to be appropriated for
    fiscal year 2019 by section 101 and available for Missile Procurement,
    Air Force, as specified in the funding table in division D, $9,841,000
    shall be available for the procurement of covered parts pursuant to
    contracts entered into under section 1645(a) of the Carl Levin and
    Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3651).
        (b) Covered Parts Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered
    parts'' means commercially available off-the-shelf items as defined in
    section 104 of title 41, United States Code.
    SEC. 1665. PROHIBITION ON REDUCTION OF THE INTERCONTINENTAL
                              BALLISTIC MISSILES OF THE UNITED STATES.

        (a) Prohibition.--Except as provided by subsection (b), none of the
    funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made
    available for fiscal year 2019 for the Department of Defense shall be
    obligated or expended for--
                (1) reducing, or preparing to reduce, the responsiveness or
            alert level of the intercontinental ballistic missiles of the
            United States; or
                (2) reducing, or preparing to reduce, the quantity of
            deployed intercontinental ballistic missiles of the United
            States to a number less than 400.

        (b) Exception.--The prohibition in subsection (a) shall not apply to
    any of the following activities:

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2155]]

                (1) The maintenance or sustainment of intercontinental
            ballistic missiles.
                (2) Ensuring the safety, security, or reliability of
            intercontinental ballistic missiles.
    SEC. 1666. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR
                              MOBILE VARIANT OF GROUND-BASED STRATEGIC
                              DETERRENT MISSILE.

        Section 1664 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2615), as amended by section
    1663 by the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018
    (Public Law 115-91), is amended by striking ``2019'' and inserting
    ``2020''.
    SEC. 1667. <<NOTE: 10 USC 711 note prec.>> EXCHANGE PROGRAM FOR
                              NUCLEAR WEAPONS PROGRAM EMPLOYEES.

        (a) Program Authorized.--The Chairman of the Nuclear Weapons Council
    established under section 179 of title 10, United States Code, and the
    Administrator for Nuclear Security, shall jointly establish an exchange
    program under which--
                (1) the Chairman shall arrange for the temporary assignment
            of civilian and military personnel working on nuclear weapons
            policy, production, and force structure issues in the Office of
            the Secretary of Defense, the Joint Staff, the Navy, or the Air
            Force to the Office of the Deputy Administrator for Defense
            Programs in the National Nuclear Security Administration; and
                (2) the Administrator shall arrange for the temporary
            assignment of civilian personnel working on programs related to
            nuclear weapons in the Office of the Deputy Administrator for
            Defense Programs to the elements of the Department of Defense
            specified in paragraph (1).

        (b) Purposes.--The purposes of the exchange program established
    under subsection (a) are--
                (1) to familiarize personnel from the Department of Defense
            and the National Nuclear Security Administration with the
            equities, priorities, processes, culture, and employees of the
            other agency;
                (2) for participants in the exchange program to return the
            expertise gained through their exchanges to their original
            agencies at the conclusion of their exchanges; and
                (3) to improve communication between and integration of the
            agencies that support the formation and oversight of nuclear
            weapons policy through lasting relationships across the chain of
            command.

        (c) Participants.--
                (1) Number of participants.--The Chairman and the
            Administrator shall each select not fewer than five and not more
            than 10 participants per year for participation in the exchange
            program established under subsection (a). The Chairman and the
            Administrator may determine how many participants to select
            under this paragraph without regard to the number of
            participants selected from the other agency.
                (2) Criteria for selection.--
                        (A) In general.--The Chairman and the Administrator
                    shall select participants for the exchange program
                    established under subsection (a) from among mid-career
                    employees and based on--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2156]]

                              (i) the qualifications and desire to
                          participate in the program of the employee; and
                              (ii) the technical needs and capacities of the
                          Department of Defense and the National Nuclear
                          Security Administration, as applicable.
                        (B) Department of defense.--In selecting
                    participants from the Department of Defense for the
                    exchange program established under subsection (a), the
                    Chairman shall ensure that there is a mix of military
                    personnel and civilian employees of the Department.

        (d) Terms.--Exchanges pursuant to the exchange program established
    under subsection (a) shall be for terms of one to two years, as
    determined and negotiated by the Chairman and the Administrator. Such
    terms may begin and end on a rolling basis.
        (e) Guidance and Implementation.--
                (1) Guidance.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
            enactment of this Act, the Chairman and the Administrator shall
            jointly develop and submit to the congressional defense
            committees interim guidance on the form and contours of the
            exchange program established under subsection (a).
                (2) Implementation.--Not later than 180 days after the date
            of the enactment of this Act, the Chairman and the Administrator
            shall implement the guidance developed under paragraph (1).
    SEC. 1668. <<NOTE: 10 USC 491 note.>> PLAN TO TRAIN OFFICERS IN
                              NUCLEAR COMMAND, CONTROL, AND
                              COMMUNICATIONS.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the
    Secretary of the Air Force, the Secretary of the Navy, the Chairman of
    the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the Commander of the United States
    Strategic Command, shall develop a plan to train, educate, manage, and
    track officers of the Armed Forces in nuclear command, control, and
    communications.
        (b) Elements.--The plan required by subsection (a) shall address--
                (1) manpower requirements at various grades;
                (2) desired career paths and promotion timing; and
                (3) any other matters the Secretary of Defense considers
            relevant to develop a mature cadre of officers with nuclear
            command, control, and communications expertise.

        (c) Submission of Plan.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives the plan required by subsection (a).
        (d) Implementation.--Not later than 18 months after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall implement the plan
    required by subsection (a).
    SEC. 1669. INDEPENDENT STUDY ON OPTIONS TO INCREASE PRESIDENTIAL
                              DECISION-TIME REGARDING NUCLEAR WEAPONS
                              EMPLOYMENT.

        (a) Independent Study.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall seek to enter into
    a contract with a federally funded research and development center to
    conduct a study on the potential benefits and risks of options to
    increase the time the President has to make a decision regarding the
    employment of nuclear weapons.
        (b) Reports.--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2157]]

                (1) Submission to dod.--Not later than 270 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the federally funded research
            and development center shall submit to the Secretary a report
            containing the study conducted under subsection (a). Such report
            shall include the findings and recommendations of the center.
                (2) Submission to congress.--Not later than 30 days after
            the date on which the Secretary receives the report under
            paragraph (1), the Secretary shall submit to the congressional
            defense committees such report, without change, and any comments
            of the Secretary with respect to such report.
                (3) Form.--The reports under paragraphs (1) and (2) shall be
            submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
            annex.
    SEC. 1670. EXTENSION OF ANNUAL REPORT ON PLAN FOR THE NUCLEAR
                              WEAPONS STOCKPILE, NUCLEAR WEAPONS
                              COMPLEX, NUCLEAR WEAPONS DELIVERY
                              SYSTEMS, AND NUCLEAR WEAPONS COMMAND AND
                              CONTROL SYSTEM.

        Section 1043 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2012 (Public Law 112-81; 125 Stat. 1576), as most recently amended
    by section 1665 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91), is further amended in subsection (a)(1)
    by striking ``2019'' and inserting ``2023''.
    SEC. 1671. PLAN FOR ALIGNMENT OF ACQUISITION OF WARHEAD LIFE
                              EXTENSION PROGRAMS AND DELIVERY VEHICLES
                              FOR SUCH WARHEADS.

        Not later than February 15, 2019, the Chairman of the Nuclear
    Weapons Council established under section 179 of title 10, United States
    Code, shall submit to the congressional defense committees a plan
    containing a proposal for better aligning the acquisition of warhead
    life extension programs by the National Nuclear Security Administration
    with the acquisition of the planned delivery vehicles for such warheads
    by the Department of Defense.
    SEC. 1672. ANNUAL REPORT ON DEVELOPMENT OF LONG-RANGE STAND-OFF
                              WEAPON.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than February 15, 2019, and annually
    thereafter until the date on which the long-range stand-off weapon
    receives Milestone B approval (as defined in section 2366 of title 10,
    United States Code), the Secretary of the Air Force, in coordination
    with the Administrator for Nuclear Security and the Chairman of the
    Nuclear Weapons Council, shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report describing the joint development of the long-range
    stand-off weapon, including the missile developed by the Air Force and
    the W80-4 warhead life extension program conducted by the National
    Nuclear Security Administration.
        (b) Elements.--The report under subsection (a) shall include the
    following:
                (1) An estimate of the date on which the long-range stand-
            off weapon will reach initial operating capability.
                (2) A description of any development milestones for the
            missile developed by the Air Force or the warhead developed by
            the National Nuclear Security Administration that depend on
            corresponding progress at the other agency.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2158]]

                (3) A description of coordination efforts between the Air
            Force and the National Nuclear Security Administration during
            the period covered by the report.
                (4) A description of any schedule delays projected by the
            Air Force or the National Nuclear Security Administration and
            the anticipated effect such delays would have on the schedule of
            work of the other agency.
                (5) Plans to mitigate the effects of any delays described in
            paragraph (4).
                (6) A description of any ways, including through the
            availability of additional funding or authorities, in which the
            development milestones described in paragraph (2) or the
            estimated date of initial operating capability referred to in
            paragraph (1), could be achieved more quickly.
                (7) An estimate of the acquisition costs for the long-range
            stand-off weapon.

        (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted
    in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    SEC. 1673. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON NUCLEAR POSTURE OF THE UNITED
                              STATES.

        It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) for more than 70 years the nuclear deterrent of the
            United States has played, and will continue to play, a central
            role in the national security of the United States and
            international stability;
                (2) strong, credible, and flexible nuclear forces of the
            United States deter aggression by adversaries and assure the
            allies of the United States that the extended deterrence
            commitments of the United States are steadfast;
                (3) the 2017 National Security Strategy, the 2018 National
            Defense Strategy, and the 2018 Nuclear Posture Review correctly
            assess changes in the security environment related to interstate
            strategic competition and recognize that the defense policies
            and posture of the United States, including those related to
            nuclear forces, must undergo measured adjustments;
                (4) the United States remains committed to, and will
            continue to honor, its full range of nuclear arms control and
            nonproliferation treaty obligations and seeks continued
            engagement for prudent and verifiable agreements, however, the
            policies and actions of the United States must also hold states
            that violate such treaties accountable for such violations and
            take such violations into account when considering further arms
            control agreements;
                (5) the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) plays an
            essential role in the national security of the United States and
            NATO should continue to strengthen and align its nuclear and
            conventional deterrence posture, planning, and exercises to
            align with modern threats, including modernizing its dual-
            capable aircraft, command and control networks, nuclear-related
            facilities, and conventional capabilities;
                (6) the 2018 Nuclear Posture Review rightly states that the
            United States requires reliable, diverse, and tailorable nuclear
            forces capable of responding to a variety of current threats
            while preparing for future uncertainty and directs

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2159]]

            implementation of a comprehensive nuclear modernization program
            at both the Department of Defense and the National Nuclear
            Security Administration; and
                (7) the Department of Defense and the National Nuclear
            Security Administration must integrate, partner, and organize
            themselves to successfully execute all aspects of the nuclear
            modernization program, including those regarding nuclear forces,
            warheads, infrastructure, command and control, and personnel.

                      Subtitle E--Missile Defense Programs

    SEC. 1675. DEVELOPMENT OF PERSISTENT SPACE-BASED SENSOR
                              ARCHITECTURE.

        (a) Development Required.--Subsection (a) of section 1683 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
    91; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note) is amended by striking ``If consistent with the
    direction or recommendations of the Ballistic Missile Defense Review
    that commenced in 2017, the Director of the Missile Defense Agency'' and
    inserting ``Subject to the availability of appropriations, beginning
    fiscal year 2019, the Director of the Missile Defense Agency, in
    coordination with the Commander of the Air Force Space Command and the
    Commander of the United States Strategic Command,''.
        (b) Compatibility With Efforts of Defense Advanced Research Projects
    Agency.--Such section is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (e) and (f) as subsections
            (g) and (h), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new
            subsection (e):

        ``(e) Compatibility With Efforts of Defense Advanced Research
    Projects Agency.--The Director shall ensure that the sensor architecture
    developed under subsection (a) is compatible with efforts of the Defense
    Advanced Research Projects Agency relating to space-based sensors for
    missile defense.''.
        (c) Report on Use of Other Authorities.--Such section is further
    amended by inserting after subsection (e), as added by subsection (b) of
    this section, the following new subsection (f):
        ``(f) Report on Use of Other Authorities.--Not later than January
    31, 2019, the Director shall submit to the appropriate congressional
    committees a report on the options available to the Director to use
    other transactional authorities pursuant to section 2371 of title 10,
    United States Code, to accelerate the development and deployment of the
    sensor architecture required by subsection (a).''.
        (d) Plan.--
                (1) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated
            by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for
            the Department of Defense for the development of the space-based
            sensor architecture under subsection (a) of section 1683 of the
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public
            Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note), not more than 85 percent may
            be obligated or expended until the date on which the Director of
            the Missile Defense Agency submits the plan under subsection (g)
            of such section, as redesignated by subsection (b)(1) of this
            section.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2160]]

                (2) Clarification of roles.--Section 1683(g) of the National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
            91; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note), as redesignated by subsection (b)(1)
            of this section, is amended by striking ``the Director shall
            submit'' and inserting ``the Director, in coordination with the
            Commander of the Air Force Space Command and the Commander of
            the United States Strategic Command, shall submit''.
    SEC. 1676. BOOST PHASE BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE.

        (a) Development and Study.--Section 1685 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C.
    2431 note) is amended by adding at the end the following new
    subsections:
        ``(d) Development.--
                ``(1) Requirement.--Subject to the availability of
            appropriations, beginning fiscal year 2019, the Director of the
            Missile Defense Agency shall carry out a program to develop
            boost phase intercept capabilities that--
                        ``(A) are cost effective;
                        ``(B) are air-launched, ship-based, or both; and
                        ``(C) include kinetic interceptors.
                ``(2) Partnerships.--In developing kinetic boost phase
            intercept capabilities under paragraph (1), the Director may
            enter into partnerships with the Ministry of National Defense of
            the Republic of Korea or the Ministry of Defense of Japan, or
            both.

        ``(e) Independent Study.--
                ``(1) Requirement.--The Secretary of Defense shall seek to
            enter into an agreement with a federally funded research and
            development center to conduct a feasibility study on providing
            an initial or demonstrated boost phase capability using unmanned
            aerial vehicles and kinetic interceptors by December 31, 2021.
            Such study shall include, at a minimum, a review of the study
            published by the Science, Technology, and National Security
            Working Group of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in
            2017 titled `Airborne Patrol to Destroy DPRK ICBMs in Powered
            Flight'.
                ``(2) Submission.--Not later than July 31, 2019, the
            Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees
            the study conducted under paragraph (1).''.

        (b) Modification to Sense of Congress.--Subsection (a) of such
    section is amended by striking ``, if consistent with the direction or
    recommendations of the Ballistic Missile Defense Review that commenced
    in 2017''.
    SEC. 1677. EXTENSION OF REQUIREMENT FOR REPORTS ON UNFUNDED
                              PRIORITIES OF MISSILE DEFENSE AGENCY.

        (a) In General.--Section 1696 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2638 <<NOTE: 10
    USC 222b.>> )--
                (1) is--
                        (A) transferred to chapter 9 of title 10, United
                    States Code;
                        (B) inserted after section 222a; and
                        (C) redesignated as section 222b; and
                (2) is amended--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2161]]

                        (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``for each of
                    fiscal years 2018 and 2019'' and inserting ``for a
                    fiscal year''; and
                        (B) in subsection (c)(3), by striking ``the budget
                    if'' and all that follows through the period at the end
                    and inserting ``the budget if additional resources had
                    been available for the budget to fund the program,
                    activity, or mission requirement.''.

        (b) Clerical Amendments.--
                (1) Section heading.--Section 222b of title 10, United
            States Code, as added by subsection (a), is amended--
                        (A) in the enumerator, by striking ``SEC.'' and
                    inserting ``Sec. ''; and
                        (B) by striking the section heading and inserting
                    ``Unfunded priorities of the Missile Defense Agency:
                    annual report''.
                (2) Table of sections.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of chapter 9 of title 10, United States
            Code <<NOTE: 10 USC 221 prec.>> , is amended by inserting after
            the item relating to section 222a the following new item:

    ``222b. Unfunded priorities of the Missile Defense Agency: annual
               report.''.

    SEC. 1678. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION RELATING TO MISSILE DEFENSE
                              INFORMATION AND SYSTEMS.

        Section 130h(e) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``January 1, 2019'' and inserting ``January 1, 2021''.
    SEC. 1679. MODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENT RELATING TO TRANSITION OF
                              BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE PROGRAMS TO
                              MILITARY DEPARTMENTS.

        Section 1676(b)(2) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note) is amended by
    inserting ``or equivalent approval'' before the period at the end.
    SEC. 1680. MODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENT TO DEVELOP A SPACE-BASED
                              BALLISTIC MISSILE INTERCEPT LAYER.

        (a) Dissociation With Ballistic Missile Defense Review.--Subsection
    (a) of section 1688 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note) is amended, in the
    matter before paragraph (1), by striking ``If consistent'' and all that
    follows through ``the Director'' and inserting ``Subject to the
    availability of appropriations, the Director''.
        (b) Conforming Amendment.--Subsection (b) of such section is
    amended, in the matter before paragraph (1), by striking ``If the
    Director carries out subsection (a), not later'' and inserting ``Not
    later''.
    SEC. 1681. IMPROVEMENTS TO ACQUISITION PROCESSES OF MISSILE
                              DEFENSE AGENCY.

        (a) Notification on Changes to Non-standard Acquisition Processes
    and Responsibilities.--
                (1) Limitation.--None of the funds authorized to be
            appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal
            year 2019 for the Secretary of Defense may be obligated or
            expended to change the non-standard acquisition processes and
            responsibilities described in paragraph (2) until--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2162]]

                        (A) the Secretary notifies the congressional defense
                    committees of such proposed change; and
                        (B) a period of 90 days has elapsed following the
                    date of such notification.
                (2) Non-standard acquisition processes and responsibilities
            described.--The non-standard acquisition processes and
            responsibilities described in this paragraph are such processes
            and responsibilities described in--
                        (A) the memorandum of the Secretary of Defense
                    titled ``Missile Defense Program Direction'' signed on
                    January 2, 2002;
                        (B) Department of Defense Directive 5134.09, as in
                    effect on the date of the enactment of this Act; and
                        (C) United States Strategic Command Instruction 583-
                    3.

        (b) Integrated Master Test Plan Information.--Together with the
    release of each integrated master test plan of the Missile Defense
    Agency, and at the same time as each budget of the President is
    submitted to Congress under section 1105(a) of title 31, United States
    Code, the Director of the Missile Defense Agency shall make publicly
    available a version of each such plan that identifies the fiscal year
    and the fiscal quarter in which events under the plan will occur.
        (c) Missile Defense Executive Board.--In addition to the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering serving as chairman of
    the Missile Defense Executive Board pursuant to section 1676(c)(3)(B) of
    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law
    115-91; 131 Stat. 1773), the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
    and Sustainment shall serve--
                (1) as a member of the Board; and
                (2) as co-chairman with respect to decisions regarding
            acquisition and the approval of acquisition and production
            milestones, including with respect to the use of other
            transaction authority contracts and transactions in excess of
            $500,000,000 (including all options).
    SEC. 1682. LAYERED DEFENSE OF THE UNITED STATES HOMELAND.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the United
    States should--
                (1) continue to explore and deploy capabilities that
            increase the layered defense of the United States homeland;
                (2) support, if determined by the Secretary of Defense as
            necessary for the national security of the United States, the
            deployment of a ground-based interceptor site, or potential
            other ballistic missile defense systems pending successful
            testing, on the East Coast of the United States that--
                        (A) weighs cost effectiveness and prioritization of
                    capability; and
                        (B) provides for increased protection of the
                    continental United States from North Korean and Iranian
                    threats;
                (3) support the ability of the Army, the Navy, and the
            Missile Defense Agency to deploy fixed, semi-fixed, and mobile
            at-sea and ashore assets to locations to increase the layered
            defense of all of the United States homeland; and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2163]]

                (4) support, as appropriate, further analysis and testing
            for regional systems to be employed for the layered defense of
            the United States homeland.

        (b) Certification.--Before the Secretary of Defense makes a
    potential determination to deploy regional assets to provide missile
    defense from longer range threats, the Secretary shall certify to the
    congressional defense committees that such deployment would not pose
    additional risk to strategic stability.
    SEC. 1683. TESTING OF REDESIGNED KILL VEHICLE PRIOR TO PRODUCTION
                              AND GROUND-BASED MIDCOURSE DEFENSE
                              ACCELERATION OPTIONS.

        (a) Successful Testing Required.--Except as provided by subsection
    (b), the Director of the Missile Defense Agency may not make a lot
    production decision for the redesigned kill vehicle unless the vehicle
    has undergone at least one successful flight intercept test that meets
    the following criteria:
                (1) The test sufficiently assesses the performance of the
            vehicle in order to inform a lot production decision.
                (2) The results of the test demonstrate that the vehicle--
                        (A) will work in an effective manner; and
                        (B) has the ability to accomplish the intended
                    mission of the vehicle.

        (b) Waiver.--The Secretary of Defense, without delegation, may waive
    subsection (a) if--
                (1) the Secretary determines that the waiver is in the
            interest of national security;
                (2) the Secretary determines that the threat of missiles is
            advancing at a pace that requires additional capacity of the
            ground-based midcourse system by 2023;
                (3) the Secretary determines that the waiver is appropriate
            in light of the assessment conducted by the Director of
            Operational Test and Evaluation under subsection (c);
                (4) the Secretary submits to the congressional defense
            committees a report containing--
                        (A) a notice of the waiver, including the rationale
                    of the Secretary for making the waiver;
                        (B) a certification by the Secretary that the
                    Secretary has analyzed and accepts the risk of making
                    and implementing a lot production decision for the
                    redesigned kill vehicle prior to the vehicle undergoing
                    a successful flight intercept test; and
                        (C) the assessment of the Director of Operational
                    Test and Evaluation under subsection (c); and
                (5) a period of 30 days elapses following the date on which
            the Secretary submits the report under paragraph (4).

        (c) Assessment on Risks.--The Director of Operational Test and
    Evaluation shall submit to the Secretary of Defense an assessment on the
    risks of making a lot production decision for the redesigned kill
    vehicle prior to the vehicle undergoing a successful flight intercept
    test.
        (d) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Director of the Missile Defense
            Agency shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
            report on ways the Director could accelerate by at least one
            year the construction of Missile Field 4 at Fort Greely,

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2164]]

            Alaska, as well as the deployment of 20 ground-based
            interceptors with redesigned kill vehicles at such missile
            field.
                (2) Contents.--The report under paragraph (1) shall include
            the following:
                        (A) A threat-based description of the benefits and
                    risks of accelerating the construction and deployment
                    referred to in paragraph (1).
                        (B) A description of the technical and acquisition
                    risks and potential effects on the reliability of the
                    redesigned kill vehicle if deployment is accelerated as
                    described in paragraph (1).
                        (C) A description of the cost implications of
                    accelerating the construction and deployment referred to
                    in paragraph (1).
                        (D) A description of the effect such acceleration
                    would have on the redesigned kill vehicle flight test
                    schedule and the overall integrated master test plan.
                        (E) A description of the effect that the
                    acceleration described in paragraph (1) would have on
                    re-tipping currently deployed exoatmospheric kill
                    vehicles with the redesigned kill vehicle.
                        (F) A description of how such acceleration would
                    align with the deployment of the long-range
                    discrimination radar and the discrimination radar for
                    homeland defense to be made operational in Hawaii.
                        (G) A cost-benefit analysis and a feasibility
                    assessment for construction of a fifth missile field at
                    Fort Greely, Alaska.
                (3) Form.--The report under paragraph (1) shall be submitted
            in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    SEC. 1684. REQUIREMENTS FOR BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE CAPABLE
                              SHIPS.

        (a) Force Structure Assessment.--The Secretary of the Navy, in
    consultation with the Director of the Missile Defense Agency, shall
    include in the first force structure assessment conducted following the
    date of the enactment of this Act the following:
                (1) An assessment of the requirements for ballistic missile
            defense capable ships.
                (2) The force structure requirements associated with
            advanced ballistic missile defense capabilities.

        (b) Force Structure Assessment Defined.--The term ``force structure
    assessment'' has the meaning given the term in Chief of Naval Operations
    Instruction 3050.27.
    SEC. 1685. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR STANDARD MISSILE-3
                              IB GUIDED MISSILES.

        (a) Authority for Multiyear Procurement.--Subject to section 2306b
    of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of Defense may enter into
    one or more multiyear contracts, beginning with the fiscal year 2019
    program year, for the procurement of standard missile-3 block IB guided
    missiles.
        (b) Authority for Advance Procurement.--The Secretary may enter into
    one or more contracts for advance procurement associated with the
    missiles for which authorization to enter into a multiyear procurement
    contract is provided under subsection (a).

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2165]]

        (c) Condition for Out-year Contract Payments.--A contract entered
    into under subsection (a) shall provide that any obligation of the
    United States to make a payment under the contract for a fiscal year
    after fiscal year 2019 is subject to the availability of appropriations
    for that purpose for such later fiscal year.
    SEC. 1686. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR ARMY LOWER TIER
                              AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE SENSOR.

        (a) Limitation.--If the Secretary of the Army issues an acquisition
    strategy for a 360-degree lower tier air and missile defense sensor
    pursuant to section 1679(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1774) that proposes
    such sensor achieve initial operating capability later than December 31,
    2023, not more than 50 percent of the funds authorized to be
    appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year
    2019 for such sensor may be obligated or expended until the date on
    which the Secretary submits to the congressional defense committees a
    report--
                (1) explaining the rationale of such delayed initial
            operating capability, including a description of any
            technological or acquisition-related factors causing such delay;
            and
                (2) containing a funding profile and schedule to ensure that
            such sensor would achieve initial operating capability by
            December 31, 2023.

        (b) Performance Specification.--The Secretary shall ensure that the
    performance specification of the 360-degree lower tier air and missile
    defense sensor--
                (1) specifies requirements relating to--
                        (A) detecting and tracking complex attacks from air-
                    breathing threats, tactical ballistic missiles, and
                    emerging hypersonic weapons; and
                        (B) being a key component of the future integrated
                    air and missile defense architecture of the Army and
                    supporting engagements for the full range and capability
                    of Patriot Advanced Capability-3 missile segment
                    enhancement interceptors; and
                (2) uses evaluation criteria that enable an understanding of
            the cost and value of procuring such sensor in accordance with
            such specified requirements.
    SEC. 1687. MISSILE DEFENSE RADAR IN HAWAII.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the
    Secretary of Defense, acting through the Director of the Missile Defense
    Agency, and in coordination with relevant Federal and local entities,
    should--
                (1) ensure an on-time delivery of the discrimination radar
            for homeland defense to be made operational in Hawaii; and
                (2) accelerate the deployment of the radar as much as
            possible, contingent on the environmental review process
            pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42
            U.S.C. 4321 et seq.).

        (b) Certification.--Not later than 45 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director of the Missile Defense Agency shall
    certify to the congressional defense committees that--
                (1) the Director is on schedule to award the contract for
            the discrimination radar for homeland defense planned to be
            located in Hawaii by December 31, 2018; and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2166]]

                (2) such radar and associated in-flight interceptor
            communications system data terminal will be operational by not
            later than September 30, 2023.

        (c) Updates.--
                (1) Monthly updates on delayed schedule.--If the Director
            has not awarded the contract referred to in subsection (b)(1) by
            December 31, 2018, on a monthly basis beginning on such date and
            ending on the date on which the Director makes such award, the
            Director shall provide to the congressional defense committees
            an update explaining--
                        (A) the rationale for the delay in making such
                    award; and
                        (B) any effects of such delay in making such radar
                    and associated in-flight interceptor communications
                    system data terminal operational by not later than
                    September 30, 2023.
                (2) Semiannual updates.--Not later than June 3, 2019, and
            semiannually thereafter through 2021, the Director shall provide
            to the congressional defense committees an update on--
                        (A) the acquisition of the discrimination radar for
                    homeland defense planned to be located in Hawaii and the
                    associated in-flight interceptor communications system
                    data terminal; and
                        (B) the environmental review process for such radar
                    pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act of
                    1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.).
    SEC. 1688. IRON DOME SHORT-RANGE ROCKET DEFENSE SYSTEM AND ISRAELI
                              COOPERATIVE MISSILE DEFENSE PROGRAM CO-
                              DEVELOPMENT AND CO-PRODUCTION.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the strong and enduring relationship between the United
            States and Israel is in the national security interest of both
            countries; and
                (2) the memorandum of understanding signed by the United
            States and Israel on September 14, 2016, including the
            provisions of the memorandum relating to missile and rocket
            defense cooperation, is a critical component of the bilateral
            relationship.

        (b) Iron Dome Short-range Rocket Defense System.--
                (1) Availability of funds.--Of the funds authorized to be
            appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal
            year 2019 for procurement, Defense-wide, and available for the
            Missile Defense Agency, $70,000,000 may be provided to the
            Government of Israel, in accordance with the memorandum of
            understanding signed by the United States and Israel on
            September 14, 2016, to procure components for the Iron Dome
            short-range rocket defense system through co-production of such
            components in the United States by industry of the United
            States.
                (2) Conditions.--
                        (A) Agreement.--Funds described in paragraph (1) for
                    the Iron Dome short-range rocket defense program shall
                    be available subject to the terms and conditions in the
                    Agreement Between the Department of Defense of the
                    United States of America and the Ministry of Defense of
                    the State of Israel Concerning Iron Dome Defense System

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2167]]

                    Procurement, signed on March 5, 2014, as amended to
                    include co-production for Tamir interceptors.
                        (B) Certification.--Not later than 30 days prior to
                    the initial obligation of funds described in paragraph
                    (1), the Director of the Missile Defense Agency and the
                    Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
                    Sustainment shall jointly submit to the appropriate
                    congressional committees--
                              (i) a certification that the amended bilateral
                          international agreement specified in subparagraph
                          (A) is being implemented as provided in such
                          agreement; and
                              (ii) an assessment detailing any risks
                          relating to the implementation of such agreement.

        (c) Israeli Cooperative Missile Defense Program, David's Sling
    Weapon System Co-production.--
                (1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), of the funds
            authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019 for
            procurement, Defense-wide, and available for the Missile Defense
            Agency, $50,000,000 may be provided to the Government of Israel,
            in accordance with the memorandum of understanding signed by the
            United States and Israel on September 14, 2016, to procure the
            David's Sling Weapon System, including for co-production of
            parts and components in the United States by United States
            industry.
                (2) Certification.--The Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment shall submit to the appropriate
            congressional committees a certification that--
                        (A) the Government of Israel has demonstrated the
                    successful completion of the knowledge points, technical
                    milestones, and production readiness reviews required by
                    the research, development, and technology agreement and
                    the bilateral co-production agreement for the David's
                    Sling Weapon System;
                        (B) funds specified in paragraph (1) will be
                    provided on the basis of a one-for-one cash match made
                    by Israel or in another matching amount that otherwise
                    meets best efforts (as mutually agreed to by the United
                    States and Israel); and
                        (C) the level of co-production of parts, components,
                    and all-up rounds (if appropriate) in the United States
                    by United States industry for the David's Sling Weapon
                    System is not less than 50 percent.

        (d) Israeli Cooperative Missile Defense Program, Arrow 3 Upper Tier
    Interceptor Program Co-production.--
                (1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), of the funds
            authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019 for
            procurement, Defense-wide, and available for the Missile Defense
            Agency, $80,000,000 may be provided to the Government of Israel,
            in accordance with the memorandum of understanding signed by the
            United States and Israel on September 14, 2016, for the Arrow 3
            Upper Tier Interceptor Program, including for co-production of
            parts and components in the United States by United States
            industry.
                (2) Certification.--Except as provided by paragraph (3), the
            Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2168]]

            Sustainment shall submit to the appropriate congressional
            committees a certification that--
                        (A) the Government of Israel has demonstrated the
                    successful completion of the knowledge points, technical
                    milestones, and production readiness reviews required by
                    the research, development, and technology agreements for
                    the Arrow 3 Upper Tier Interceptor Program;
                        (B) funds specified in paragraph (1) will be
                    provided on the basis of a one-for-one cash match made
                    by Israel or in another matching amount that otherwise
                    meets best efforts (as mutually agreed to by the United
                    States and Israel);
                        (C) the United States has entered into a bilateral
                    international agreement with Israel that establishes,
                    with respect to the use of such funds--
                              (i) in accordance with subparagraph (D), the
                          terms of co-production of parts and components on
                          the basis of the greatest practicable co-
                          production of parts, components, and all-up rounds
                          (if appropriate) by United States industry and
                          minimizes nonrecurring engineering and
                          facilitization expenses to the costs needed for
                          co-production;
                              (ii) complete transparency on the requirement
                          of Israel for the number of interceptors and
                          batteries that will be procured, including with
                          respect to the procurement plans, acquisition
                          strategy, and funding profiles of Israel;
                              (iii) technical milestones for co-production
                          of parts and components and procurement;
                              (iv) a joint affordability working group to
                          consider cost reduction initiatives; and
                              (v) joint approval processes for third-party
                          sales; and
                        (D) the level of co-production described in
                    subparagraph (C)(i) for the Arrow 3 Upper Tier
                    Interceptor Program is not less than 50 percent.
                (3) Waiver.--The Under Secretary may waive the certification
            required by paragraph (2) if the Under Secretary certifies to
            the appropriate congressional committees that the Under
            Secretary has received sufficient data from the Government of
            Israel to demonstrate--
                        (A) the funds specified in paragraph (1) are
                    provided to Israel solely for funding the procurement of
                    long-lead components and critical hardware in accordance
                    with a production plan, including a funding profile
                    detailing Israeli contributions for production,
                    including long-lead production, of the Arrow 3 Upper
                    Tier Interceptor Program;
                        (B) such long-lead components have successfully
                    completed knowledge points, technical milestones, and
                    production readiness reviews; and
                        (C) the long-lead procurement will be conducted in a
                    manner that maximizes co-production in the United States
                    without incurring nonrecurring engineering activity or
                    cost other than such activity or cost required for
                    suppliers of the United States to start or restart
                    production in the United States.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2169]]

        (e) Number.--In carrying out paragraph (2) of subsection (c) and
    paragraph (2) of subsection (d), the Under Secretary may submit--
                (1) one certification covering both the David's Sling Weapon
            System and the Arrow 3 Upper Tier Interceptor Program; or
                (2) separate certifications for each respective system.

        (f) Timing.--The Under Secretary shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees the certifications under paragraph (2) of subsection
    (c) and paragraph (2) of subsection (d) by not later than 60 days before
    the funds specified in paragraph (1) of subsections (c) and (d) for the
    respective system covered by the certification are provided to the
    Government of Israel.
        (g) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
                (1) The congressional defense committees.
                (2) The Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the
            Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.
    SEC. 1689. ACCELERATION OF HYPERSONIC MISSILE DEFENSE PROGRAM.

        (a) Acceleration of Program.--Subject to the availability of
    appropriations, the Director of the Missile Defense Agency shall
    accelerate the hypersonic missile defense program of the Missile Defense
    Agency.
        (b) Deployment.--The Director shall deploy such program in
    conjunction with a persistent space-based missile defense sensor
    program.
        (c) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Director shall submit to the
            congressional defense committees a report on how hypersonic
            missile defense can be accelerated to meet emerging hypersonic
            threats.
                (2) Contents.--The report under paragraph (1) shall include
            the following:
                        (A) An estimate of the cost of the acceleration
                    described in such paragraph.
                        (B) The technical requirements and acquisition plan
                    needed for the Director to develop and deploy a
                    hypersonic missile defense program.
                        (C) A testing campaign plan that accelerates the
                    delivery of hypersonic defense systems to the
                    warfighter.
                (3) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall be
            submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
            annex.
    SEC. 1690. REPORT ON BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE.

        (a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date on which the
    Ballistic Missile Defense Review that commenced in 2017 is published,
    the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report that addresses the implications of the
    recommendations of the Ballistic Missile Defense Review on current
    programs of record, costs and resource prioritization, and strategic
    stability.
        (b) CBO Report on Costs.--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2170]]

                (1) Report.--Not later than one year after the date on which
            the Ballistic Missile Defense Review that commenced in 2017 is
            published, the Director of the Congressional Budget Office shall
            submit to the congressional defense committees a report setting
            forth an estimate of the costs over the 10-year period beginning
            on the date of the report associated with implementing any
            recommendations of the Ballistic Missile Defense Review.
                (2) Form.--The report under subsection (a) shall be
            submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
            annex.
    SEC. 1691. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON ALLIED PARTNERSHIPS FOR MISSILE
                              DEFENSE.

        It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the United States should seek additional opportunities,
            at the tactical, operational, and strategic levels, to provide
            missile defense capabilities, doctrine, interoperability, and
            planning to allies and trusted partners of the United States;
                (2) an expedited foreign military sales arrangement would be
            beneficial in delivering such missile defenses to allies and
            trusted partners; and
                (3) it is important to continue to work with allies and
            trusted partners to learn from their experience deploying
            successful missile defense technologies.
    SEC. 1692. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON TESTING BY MISSILE DEFENSE AGENCY.

        It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the Missile Defense Agency should, as part of the test
            program of the Agency, continue to build an independently
            accredited modeling and simulation element to better inform
            missile defense performance assessments and test criteria; and
                (2) the Missile Defense Agency should continue to pursue an
            increasingly rigorous testing regime, in coordination with the
            Director of Operational Test and Evaluation, to more rapidly
            deliver capabilities to the warfighter as the threat evolves.

                            Subtitle F--Other Matters

    SEC. 1695. EXTENSION OF COMMISSION TO ASSESS THE THREAT TO THE
                              UNITED STATES FROM ELECTROMAGNETIC PULSE
                              ATTACKS AND SIMILAR EVENTS.

        Section 1691 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1786) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (e)--
                        (A) in paragraph (1)(A), by striking ``April 1,
                    2019'' and inserting ``April 1, 2020''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (3), by striking ``October 1,
                    2018'' and inserting ``October 1, 2019''; and
                (2) in subsection (h), by striking ``October 1, 2019'' and
            inserting ``October 1, 2020''.
    SEC. 1696. PROCUREMENT OF AMMONIUM PERCHLORATE AND OTHER CHEMICALS
                              FOR USE IN SOLID ROCKET MOTORS.

        (a) Business Case Analysis.--
                (1) Government-owned, contractor operated.--The Secretary of
            the Army and the Under Secretary of Defense

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2171]]

            for Acquisition and Sustainment shall jointly conduct a business
            case analysis of the Federal Government using a Government-
            owned, contractor-operated model to ensure a robust domestic
            industrial base to supply specialty chemicals, including
            ammonium perchlorate, for use in solid rocket motors. Such
            analysis shall include assessments of the near- and long-term
            costs, operating and sustainment costs, program impacts,
            opportunities for competition, opportunities for redundant or
            complementary capabilities, and national security implications
            of using such a model.
                (2) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary and
            the Under Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees the business case analysis conducted under paragraph
            (1).

        (b) Annual Reports on Certain Solid Rocket Motors.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than December 31, 2018, and each
            year thereafter through 2021, the Secretary of Defense shall
            submit to the congressional defense committees an annual report
            on rockets or missiles provided to the Department of Defense
            during the year covered by the report that use a solid rocket
            motor that was, in whole or in part, recovered or recycled from
            a rocket motor previously owned by the Department of Defense.
                (2) Matters included.--Each report under paragraph (1) shall
            include, with respect to the year covered by the report, the
            following:
                        (A) An identification of which rockets or missiles
                    covered by the report use recycled ammonium perchlorate.
                        (B) The quantity of such recovered or recycled
                    ammonium perchlorate.
                        (C) Whether any of the solid rocket propellant, or
                    sodium perchlorate precursor, to be used in the rocket
                    or missile is imported from a foreign country, and if
                    so, the identity of the country.
                        (D) Any other information the Secretary determines
                    appropriate.
    SEC. 1697. <<NOTE: 10 USC 221 note.>> BUDGET EXHIBIT ON SUPPORT
                              PROVIDED TO ENTITIES OUTSIDE DEPARTMENT
                              OF DEFENSE.

        (a) In General.--The Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) shall
    include in the budget justification materials submitted to Congress in
    support of the Department of Defense budget for each fiscal year (as
    submitted with the budget of the President under section 1105(a) of
    title 31, United States Code) a single budget exhibit containing
    relevant details pertaining to support provided by the Department of
    Defense to the Executive Office of the President related to senior
    leader communications and continuity of Government programs.
        (b) Inclusions.--The budget exhibit required by subsection (a) shall
    include--
                (1) support provided by the White House Military Office, the
            White House Communications Agency, special mission area
            activities of the Defense Information Systems Agency, and other
            relevant programs; and
                (2) specific appropriation and line numbers where
            appropriate.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2172]]

        (c) Form.--The budget exhibit required by subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    SEC. 1698. CONVENTIONAL PROMPT GLOBAL STRIKE HYPERSONIC
                              CAPABILITIES.

        (a) Validated Requirements.--Not later than 120 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
    the congressional defense committees a validated requirement for ground-
    , sea-, or air-launched (or a combination thereof) conventional prompt
    global strike hypersonic capabilities.
        (b) Report.--Not later than January 31, 2019, the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, in coordination with the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Policy, shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report that contains the following:
                (1) A plan to deliver a conventional prompt global strike
            weapon system that--
                        (A) is in accordance with section 1693 of the
                    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018
                    (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1791); and
                        (B) includes--
                              (i) options with cost estimates for
                          accelerating the initial capability for such
                          system; and
                              (ii) a description of policy decisions by the
                          Secretary of Defense that are necessary to employ
                          hypersonic offense capabilities from each
                          potential launch platform of such system.
                (2) Details with respect to the assessed level of ambiguity
            and misinterpretation risk relating to the conventional prompt
            global strike weapon system, including such potential risks
            associated with weapon ambiguity (including if adversary sensors
            are degraded), perceptions of the survivability of strategic
            nuclear forces, and likely adversary responses.
                (3) A description of whether, when, and how the Under
            Secretary of Defense for Policy would address the risks
            identified under paragraph (2) in developing and deploying the
            conventional prompt global strike weapon system and in
            developing the concept of operations for such system.
    SEC. 1699. REPORT REGARDING INDUSTRIAL BASE FOR LARGE SOLID ROCKET
                              MOTORS.

        (a) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than April 15, 2019, the Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, in
            consultation with the Secretaries of the military departments
            that the Under Secretary determines appropriate, shall submit to
            the appropriate congressional committees a report on whether,
            and if so, how, the Federal Government will sustain more than
            one supplier for large solid rocket motors.
                (2) Matters included.--The report under paragraph (1) shall
            include an assessment of the following:
                        (A) The risks within the industrial base for large
                    solid rocket motors, including the risks to national
                    security.
                        (B) The near- and long-term costs associated with
                    having a single source of large solid rocket motors as
                    compared to having more than one such source.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2173]]

                        (C) Options for sustaining more than one supplier
                    for large solid rocket motors, including through
                    leveraging--
                              (i) the ground-based strategic deterrent
                          program;
                              (ii) the Trident II D5 fleet ballistic missile
                          program;
                              (iii) the ground-based midcourse defense
                          program;
                              (iv) national security space launch programs;
                              (v) programs of the National Aeronautics and
                          Space Administration; and
                              (vi) any other applicable programs that use or
                          may use solid rocket motors of any size, including
                          with respect to substrategic and tactical systems.

        (b) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
                (1) The congressional defense committees.
                (2) The Committee on Science, Space, and Technology and the
            Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of
            Representatives.
                (3) The Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation
            and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate.

          TITLE XVII--REVIEW OF FOREIGN INVESTMENT AND EXPORT CONTROLS

        Subtitle A--Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States

    Sec. 1701. Short title: Foreign Investment Risk Review Modernization Act
               of 2018.
    Sec. 1702. Findings; sense of Congress.
    Sec. 1703. Definitions.
    Sec. 1704. Acceptance of written notices.
    Sec. 1705. Inclusion of partnership and side agreements in notice.
    Sec. 1706. Declarations for certain covered transactions.
    Sec. 1707. Stipulations regarding transactions.
    Sec. 1708. Authority for unilateral initiation of reviews.
    Sec. 1709. Timing for reviews and investigations.
    Sec. 1710. Identification of non-notified and non-declared transactions.
    Sec. 1711. Submission of certifications to Congress.
    Sec. 1712. Analysis by Director of National Intelligence.
    Sec. 1713. Information sharing.
    Sec. 1714. Action by the President.
    Sec. 1715. Judicial review.
    Sec. 1716. Considerations for regulations.
    Sec. 1717. Membership and staff of Committee.
    Sec. 1718. Actions by the Committee to address national security risks.
    Sec. 1719. Modification of annual report and other reporting
               requirements.
    Sec. 1720. Certification of notices and information.
    Sec. 1721. Implementation plans.
    Sec. 1722. Assessment of need for additional resources for Committee.
    Sec. 1723. Funding.
    Sec. 1724. Centralization of certain Committee functions.
    Sec. 1725. Conforming amendments.
    Sec. 1726. Briefing on information from transactions reviewed by
               Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States relating
               to foreign efforts to influence democratic institutions and
               processes.
    Sec. 1727. Effective date.
    Sec. 1728. Severability.

                        Subtitle B--Export Control Reform

    Sec. 1741. Short title.
    Sec. 1742. Definitions.

                Part I--Authority and Administration of Controls

    Sec. 1751. Short title.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2174]]

    Sec. 1752. Statement of policy.
    Sec. 1753. Authority of the President.
    Sec. 1754. Additional authorities.
    Sec. 1755. Administration of export controls.
    Sec. 1756. Licensing.
    Sec. 1757. Compliance assistance.
    Sec. 1758. Requirements to identify and control the export of emerging
               and foundational technologies.
    Sec. 1759. Review relating to countries subject to comprehensive United
               States arms embargo.
    Sec. 1760. Penalties.
    Sec. 1761. Enforcement.
    Sec. 1762. Administrative procedure.
    Sec. 1763. Review of interagency dispute resolution process.
    Sec. 1764. Consultation with other agencies on commodity classification.
    Sec. 1765. Annual report to Congress.
    Sec. 1766. Repeal.
    Sec. 1767. Effect on other Acts.
    Sec. 1768. Transition provisions.

                        Part II--Anti-Boycott Act of 2018

    Sec. 1771. Short title.
    Sec. 1772. Statement of policy.
    Sec. 1773. Foreign boycotts.
    Sec. 1774. Enforcement.

                      Part III--Administrative Authorities

    Sec. 1781. Under Secretary of Commerce for Industry and Security.

                            Subtitle C--Miscellaneous

    Sec. 1791. Extension of authority.
    Sec. 1792. Limitation on cancellation of designation of Secretary of the
               Air Force as Department of Defense Executive Agent for a
               certain Defense Production Act program.
    Sec. 1793. Review of and report on certain defense technologies critical
               to the United States maintaining superior military
               capabilities.

    Subtitle A-- <<NOTE: Foreign Investment Risk Review Modernization Act of
    2018.>> Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States
    SEC. 1701. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4501 note.>> SHORT TITLE: FOREIGN
                              INVESTMENT RISK REVIEW MODERNIZATION ACT
                              OF 2018.

        This subtitle may be cited as the ``Foreign Investment Risk Review
    Modernization Act of 2018''.
    SEC. 1702. FINDINGS; SENSE OF CONGRESS.

        (a) <<NOTE: 50 USC 4565 note.>>  Findings.--Congress makes the
    following findings:
                (1) According to a February 2016 report by the International
            Trade Administration of the Department of Commerce, 12,000,000
            United States workers, equivalent to 8.5 percent of the labor
            force, have jobs resulting from foreign investment, including
            3,500,000 jobs in the manufacturing sector alone.
                (2) In 2016, new foreign direct investment in United States
            manufacturing totaled $129,400,000,000.
                (3) The Bureau of Economic Analysis of the Department of
            Commerce concluded that, in 2015--
                        (A) foreign-owned affiliates in the United States--
                              (i) contributed $894,500,000,000 in value
                          added to the United States economy;
                              (ii) exported goods valued at
                          $352,800,000,000, accounting for nearly a quarter
                          of total exports of goods from the United States;
                          and
                              (iii) undertook $56,700,000,000 in research
                          and development; and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2175]]

                        (B) the 7 countries investing the most in the United
                    States, all of which are United States allies (the
                    United Kingdom, Japan, Germany, France, Canada,
                    Switzerland, and the Netherlands) accounted for 72.1
                    percent of the value added by foreign-owned affiliates
                    in the United States and more than 80 percent of
                    research and development expenditures by such entities.
                (4) According to the Government Accountability Office, from
            2011 to 2016, the number of transactions reviewed by the
            Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (commonly
            referred to as ``CFIUS'') grew by 55 percent, while the staff of
            the Committees assigned to the reviews increased by 11 percent.
                (5) According to a February 2018 report of the Government
            Accountability Office on the Committee on Foreign Investment in
            the United States (GAO-18-249): ``Officials from Treasury and
            other member agencies are aware of pressures on their CFIUS
            staff given the current workload and have expressed concerns
            about possible workload increases.''. The Government
            Accountability Office concluded: ``Without attaining an
            understanding of the staffing levels needed to address the
            current and future CFIUS workload, particularly if legislative
            changes to CFIUS's authorities further expand its workload,
            CFIUS may be limited in its ability to fulfill its objectives
            and address threats to the national security of the United
            States.''.
                (6) On March 30, 1954, Dwight David Eisenhower--five-star
            general, Supreme Allied Commander, and 34th President of the
            United States--in his ``Special Message to the Congress on
            Foreign Economic Policy'', counseled: ``Great mutual advantages
            to buyer and seller, to producer and consumer, to investor and
            to the community where investment is made, accrue from high
            levels of trade and investment.''. President Eisenhower
            continued: ``The internal strength of the American economy has
            evolved from such a system of mutual advantage. In the press of
            other problems and in the haste to meet emergencies, this
            nation--and many other nations of the free world--have all too
            often lost sight of this central fact.''. President Eisenhower
            concluded: ``If we fail in our trade policy, we may fail in all.
            Our domestic employment, our standard of living, our security,
            and the solidarity of the free world--all are involved.''.

        (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) foreign investment provides substantial economic
            benefits to the United States, including the promotion of
            economic growth, productivity, competitiveness, and job
            creation, thereby enhancing national security;
                (2) maintaining the commitment of the United States to an
            open investment policy encourages other countries to reciprocate
            and helps open new foreign markets for United States businesses;
                (3) it should continue to be the policy of the United States
            to enthusiastically welcome and support foreign investment,
            consistent with the protection of national security;
                (4) at the same time, the national security landscape has
            shifted in recent years, and so has the nature of the
            investments that pose the greatest potential risk to national
            security, which warrants an appropriate modernization of the
            processes and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2176]]

            authorities of the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United
            States and of the United States export control system;
                (5) the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States
            plays a critical role in protecting the national security of the
            United States, and, therefore, it is essential that the member
            agencies of the Committee are adequately resourced and able to
            hire appropriately qualified individuals in a timely manner, and
            that those individuals' security clearances are processed as a
            high priority;
                (6) the President should conduct a more robust international
            outreach effort to urge and help allies and partners of the
            United States to establish processes that are similar to the
            Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States to screen
            foreign investments for national security risks and to
            facilitate coordination;
                (7) the President should lead a collaborative effort with
            allies and partners of the United States to strengthen the
            multilateral export control regime;
                (8) any penalties imposed by the United States Government
            with respect to an individual or entity pursuant to a
            determination that the individual or entity has violated
            sanctions imposed by the United States or the export control
            laws of the United States should not be reversed for reasons
            unrelated to the national security of the United States; and
                (9) the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States
            should continue to review transactions for the purpose of
            protecting national security and should not consider issues of
            national interest absent a national security nexus.

        (c) Sense of Congress on Consideration of Covered Transactions.--It
    is the sense of Congress that, when considering national security risks,
    the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States may consider--
                (1) whether a covered transaction involves a country of
            special concern that has a demonstrated or declared strategic
            goal of acquiring a type of critical technology or critical
            infrastructure that would affect United States leadership in
            areas related to national security;
                (2) the potential national security-related effects of the
            cumulative control of, or pattern of recent transactions
            involving, any one type of critical infrastructure, energy
            asset, critical material, or critical technology by a foreign
            government or foreign person;
                (3) whether any foreign person engaging in a covered
            transaction with a United States business has a history of
            complying with United States laws and regulations;
                (4) the control of United States industries and commercial
            activity by foreign persons as it affects the capability and
            capacity of the United States to meet the requirements of
            national security, including the availability of human
            resources, products, technology, materials, and other supplies
            and services, and in considering ``the availability of human
            resources'', should construe that term to include potential
            losses of such availability resulting from reductions in the
            employment of United States persons whose knowledge or skills
            are critical to national security, including the continued
            production in the United States of items that are likely to be
            acquired by the

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2177]]

            Department of Defense or other Federal departments or agencies
            for the advancement of the national security of the United
            States;
                (5) the extent to which a covered transaction is likely to
            expose, either directly or indirectly, personally identifiable
            information, genetic information, or other sensitive data of
            United States citizens to access by a foreign government or
            foreign person that may exploit that information in a manner
            that threatens national security; and
                (6) whether a covered transaction is likely to have the
            effect of exacerbating or creating new cybersecurity
            vulnerabilities in the United States or is likely to result in a
            foreign government gaining a significant new capability to
            engage in malicious cyber-enabled activities against the United
            States, including such activities designed to affect the outcome
            of any election for Federal office.
    SEC. 1703. DEFINITIONS.

        Section 721(a) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C.
    4565(a)) is amended to read as follows:
        ``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) Clarification.--The term `national security' shall be
            construed so as to include those issues relating to `homeland
            security', including its application to critical infrastructure.
                ``(2) Committee; chairperson.--The terms `Committee' and
            `chairperson' mean the Committee on Foreign Investment in the
            United States and the chairperson thereof, respectively.
                ``(3) Control.--The term `control' means the power, direct
            or indirect, whether exercised or not exercised, to determine,
            direct, or decide important matters affecting an entity, subject
            to regulations prescribed by the Committee.
                ``(4) Covered transaction.--
                        ``(A) In general.--Except as otherwise provided, the
                    term `covered transaction' means--
                              ``(i) any transaction described in
                          subparagraph (B)(i); and
                              ``(ii) any transaction described in clauses
                          (ii) through (v) of subparagraph (B) that is
                          proposed, pending, or completed on or after the
                          effective date set forth in section 1727 of the
                          Foreign Investment Risk Review Modernization Act
                          of 2018.
                        ``(B) Transactions described.--A transaction
                    described in this subparagraph is any of the following:
                              ``(i) Any merger, acquisition, or takeover
                          that is proposed or pending after August 23, 1988,
                          by or with any foreign person that could result in
                          foreign control of any United States business,
                          including such a merger, acquisition, or takeover
                          carried out through a joint venture.
                              ``(ii) Subject to subparagraphs (C) and (E),
                          the purchase or lease by, or a concession to, a
                          foreign person of private or public real estate
                          that--
                                        ``(I) is located in the United
                                    States;
                                        ``(II)(aa) is, is located within, or
                                    will function as part of, an air or
                                    maritime port; or
                                        ``(bb)(AA) is in close proximity to
                                    a United States military installation or
                                    another facility or

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2178]]

                                    property of the United States Government
                                    that is sensitive for reasons relating
                                    to national security;
                                        ``(BB) could reasonably provide the
                                    foreign person the ability to collect
                                    intelligence on activities being
                                    conducted at such an installation,
                                    facility, or property; or
                                        ``(CC) could otherwise expose
                                    national security activities at such an
                                    installation, facility, or property to
                                    the risk of foreign surveillance; and
                                        ``(III) meets such other criteria as
                                    the Committee prescribes by regulation,
                                    except that such criteria may not expand
                                    the categories of real estate to which
                                    this clause applies beyond the
                                    categories described in subclause (II).
                              ``(iii) Any other investment, subject to
                          regulations prescribed under subparagraphs (D) and
                          (E), by a foreign person in any unaffiliated
                          United States business that--
                                        ``(I) owns, operates, manufactures,
                                    supplies, or services critical
                                    infrastructure;
                                        ``(II) produces, designs, tests,
                                    manufactures, fabricates, or develops
                                    one or more critical technologies; or
                                        ``(III) maintains or collects
                                    sensitive personal data of United States
                                    citizens that may be exploited in a
                                    manner that threatens national security.
                              ``(iv) Any change in the rights that a foreign
                          person has with respect to a United States
                          business in which the foreign person has an
                          investment, if that change could result in--
                                        ``(I) foreign control of the United
                                    States business; or
                                        ``(II) an investment described in
                                    clause (iii).
                              ``(v) Any other transaction, transfer,
                          agreement, or arrangement, the structure of which
                          is designed or intended to evade or circumvent the
                          application of this section, subject to
                          regulations prescribed by the Committee.
                        ``(C) Real estate transactions.--
                              ``(i) Exception for certain real estate
                          transactions.--A real estate purchase, lease, or
                          concession described in subparagraph (B)(ii) does
                          not include a purchase, lease, or concession of--
                                        ``(I) a single `housing unit', as
                                    defined by the Census Bureau; or
                                        ``(II) real estate in `urbanized
                                    areas', as defined by the Census Bureau
                                    in the most recent census, except as
                                    otherwise prescribed by the Committee in
                                    regulations in consultation with the
                                    Secretary of Defense.
                              ``(ii) Definition of close proximity.--With
                          respect to a real estate purchase, lease, or
                          concession described in subparagraph
                          (B)(ii)(II)(bb)(AA), the Committee shall prescribe
                          regulations to ensure that the

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2179]]

                          term `close proximity' refers only to a distance
                          or distances within which the purchase, lease, or
                          concession of real estate could pose a national
                          security risk in connection with a United States
                          military installation or another facility or
                          property of the United States Government described
                          in that subparagraph.
                        ``(D) Other investments.--
                              ``(i) Other investment defined.--For purposes
                          of subparagraph (B)(iii), the term `other
                          investment' means an investment, direct or
                          indirect, by a foreign person in a United States
                          business described in that subparagraph that is
                          not an investment described in subparagraph (B)(i)
                          and that affords the foreign person--
                                        ``(I) access to any material
                                    nonpublic technical information in the
                                    possession of the United States
                                    business;
                                        ``(II) membership or observer rights
                                    on the board of directors or equivalent
                                    governing body of the United States
                                    business or the right to nominate an
                                    individual to a position on the board of
                                    directors or equivalent governing body;
                                    or
                                        ``(III) any involvement, other than
                                    through voting of shares, in substantive
                                    decisionmaking of the United States
                                    business regarding--
                                                ``(aa) the use, development,
                                            acquisition, safekeeping, or
                                            release of sensitive personal
                                            data of United States citizens
                                            maintained or collected by the
                                            United States business;
                                                ``(bb) the use, development
                                            acquisition, or release of
                                            critical technologies; or
                                                ``(cc) the management,
                                            operation, manufacture, or
                                            supply of critical
                                            infrastructure.
                              ``(ii) Material nonpublic technical
                          information defined.--
                                        ``(I) In general.--For purposes of
                                    clause (i)(I), and subject to
                                    regulations prescribed by the Committee,
                                    the term `material nonpublic technical
                                    information' means information that--
                                                ``(aa) provides knowledge,
                                            know-how, or understanding, not
                                            available in the public domain,
                                            of the design, location, or
                                            operation of critical
                                            infrastructure; or
                                                ``(bb) is not available in
                                            the public domain, and is
                                            necessary to design, fabricate,
                                            develop, test, produce, or
                                            manufacture critical
                                            technologies, including
                                            processes, techniques, or
                                            methods.
                                        ``(II) Exemption for financial
                                    information.--Notwithstanding subclause
                                    (I), for purposes of this subparagraph,
                                    the term `material nonpublic technical
                                    information' does not include financial
                                    information regarding the performance of
                                    a United States business.
                              ``(iii) Regulations.--
                                        ``(I) In general.--The Committee
                                    shall prescribe regulations providing
                                    guidance on the types

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2180]]

                                    of transactions that the Committee
                                    considers to be `other investment' for
                                    purposes of subparagraph (B)(iii).
                                        ``(II) United states businesses that
                                    own, operate, manufacture, supply, or
                                    service critical infrastructure.--The
                                    regulations prescribed by the Committee
                                    with respect to an investment described
                                    in subparagraph (B)(iii)(I) shall--
                                                ``(aa) specify the critical
                                            infrastructure subject to that
                                            subparagraph based on criteria
                                            intended to limit application of
                                            that subparagraph to the subset
                                            of critical infrastructure that
                                            is likely to be of importance to
                                            the national security of the
                                            United States; and
                                                ``(bb) enumerate specific
                                            types and examples of such
                                            critical infrastructure.
                              ``(iv) Specific clarification for investment
                          funds.--
                                        ``(I) Treatment of certain
                                    investment fund investments.--
                                    Notwithstanding clause (i)(II) and
                                    subject to regulations prescribed by the
                                    Committee, an indirect investment by a
                                    foreign person in a United States
                                    business described in subparagraph
                                    (B)(iii) through an investment fund that
                                    affords the foreign person (or a
                                    designee of the foreign person)
                                    membership as a limited partner or
                                    equivalent on an advisory board or a
                                    committee of the fund shall not be
                                    considered an `other investment' for
                                    purposes of subparagraph (B)(iii) if--
                                                ``(aa) the fund is managed
                                            exclusively by a general
                                            partner, a managing member, or
                                            an equivalent;
                                                ``(bb) the general partner,
                                            managing member, or equivalent
                                            is not a foreign person;
                                                ``(cc) the advisory board or
                                            committee does not have the
                                            ability to approve, disapprove,
                                            or otherwise control--
                                                    ``(AA) investment
                                                decisions of the fund; or
                                                    ``(BB) decisions made by
                                                the general partner,
                                                managing member, or
                                                equivalent related to
                                                entities in which the fund
                                                is invested;
                                                ``(dd) the foreign person
                                            does not otherwise have the
                                            ability to control the fund,
                                            including the authority--
                                                    ``(AA) to approve,
                                                disapprove, or otherwise
                                                control investment decisions
                                                of the fund;
                                                    ``(BB) to approve,
                                                disapprove, or otherwise
                                                control decisions made by
                                                the general partner,
                                                managing member, or
                                                equivalent related to
                                                entities in which the fund
                                                is invested; or
                                                    ``(CC) to unilaterally
                                                dismiss, prevent the
                                                dismissal of, select, or
                                                determine the

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2181]]

                                                compensation of the general
                                                partner, managing member, or
                                                equivalent;
                                                ``(ee) the foreign person
                                            does not have access to material
                                            nonpublic technical information
                                            as a result of its participation
                                            on the advisory board or
                                            committee; and
                                                ``(ff) the investment
                                            otherwise meets the requirements
                                            of this subparagraph.
                                        ``(II) Treatment of certain
                                    waivers.--
                                                ``(aa) In general.--For the
                                            purposes of items (cc) and (dd)
                                            of subclause (I) and except as
                                            provided in item (bb), a waiver
                                            of a potential conflict of
                                            interest, a waiver of an
                                            allocation limitation, or a
                                            similar activity, applicable to
                                            a transaction pursuant to the
                                            terms of an agreement governing
                                            an investment fund shall not be
                                            considered to constitute control
                                            of investment decisions of the
                                            fund or decisions relating to
                                            entities in which the fund is
                                            invested.
                                                ``(bb) Exception.--The
                                            Committee may prescribe
                                            regulations providing for
                                            exceptions to item (aa) for
                                            extraordinary circumstances.
                              ``(v) Exception for air carriers.--For
                          purposes of subparagraph (B)(iii), the term `other
                          investment' does not include an investment
                          involving an air carrier, as defined in section
                          40102(a)(2) of title 49, United States Code, that
                          holds a certificate issued under section 41102 of
                          that title.
                              ``(vi) Rule of construction.--Any definition
                          of `critical infrastructure' established under any
                          provision of law other than this section shall not
                          be determinative for purposes of this section.
                        ``(E) Country specification.--The Committee shall
                    prescribe regulations that further define the term
                    `foreign person' for purposes of clauses (ii) and (iii)
                    of subparagraph (B). In prescribing such regulations,
                    the Committee shall specify criteria to limit the
                    application of such clauses to the investments of
                    certain categories of foreign persons. Such criteria
                    shall take into consideration how a foreign person is
                    connected to a foreign country or foreign government,
                    and whether the connection may affect the national
                    security of the United States.
                        ``(F) Transfers of certain assets pursuant to
                    bankruptcy proceedings or other defaults.--The Committee
                    shall prescribe regulations to clarify that the term
                    `covered transaction' includes any transaction described
                    in subparagraph (B) that arises pursuant to a bankruptcy
                    proceeding or other form of default on debt.
                ``(5) Critical infrastructure.--The term `critical
            infrastructure' means, subject to regulations prescribed by the
            Committee, systems and assets, whether physical or virtual, so
            vital to the United States that the incapacity or destruction of
            such systems or assets would have a debilitating impact on
            national security.
                ``(6) Critical technologies.--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2182]]

                        ``(A) In general.--The term `critical technologies'
                    means the following:
                              ``(i) Defense articles or defense services
                          included on the United States Munitions List set
                          forth in the International Traffic in Arms
                          Regulations under subchapter M of chapter I of
                          title 22, Code of Federal Regulations.
                              ``(ii) Items included on the Commerce Control
                          List set forth in Supplement No. 1 to part 774 of
                          the Export Administration Regulations under
                          subchapter C of chapter VII of title 15, Code of
                          Federal Regulations, and controlled--
                                        ``(I) pursuant to multilateral
                                    regimes, including for reasons relating
                                    to national security, chemical and
                                    biological weapons proliferation,
                                    nuclear nonproliferation, or missile
                                    technology; or
                                        ``(II) for reasons relating to
                                    regional stability or surreptitious
                                    listening.
                              ``(iii) Specially designed and prepared
                          nuclear equipment, parts and components,
                          materials, software, and technology covered by
                          part 810 of title 10, Code of Federal Regulations
                          (relating to assistance to foreign atomic energy
                          activities).
                              ``(iv) Nuclear facilities, equipment, and
                          material covered by part 110 of title 10, Code of
                          Federal Regulations (relating to export and import
                          of nuclear equipment and material).
                              ``(v) Select agents and toxins covered by part
                          331 of title 7, Code of Federal Regulations, part
                          121 of title 9 of such Code, or part 73 of title
                          42 of such Code.
                              ``(vi) Emerging and foundational technologies
                          controlled pursuant to section 1758 of the Export
                          Control Reform Act of 2018.
                        ``(B) Recommendations.--
                              ``(i) In general.--The chairperson may
                          recommend technologies for identification under
                          the interagency process set forth in section
                          1758(a) of the Export Control Reform Act of 2018.
                              ``(ii) Matters informing recommendations.--
                          Recommendations by the chairperson under clause
                          (i) shall draw upon information arising from
                          reviews and investigations conducted under
                          subsection (b), notices submitted under subsection
                          (b)(1)(C)(i), declarations filed under subsection
                          (b)(1)(C)(v), and non-notified and non-declared
                          transactions identified under subsection
                          (b)(1)(H).
                ``(7) Foreign government-controlled transaction.--The term
            `foreign government-controlled transaction' means any covered
            transaction that could result in the control of any United
            States business by a foreign government or an entity controlled
            by or acting on behalf of a foreign government.
                ``(8) Intelligence community.--The term `intelligence
            community' has the meaning given that term in section 3(4) of
            the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003(4)).
                ``(9) Investment.--The term `investment' means the
            acquisition of equity interest, including contingent equity

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2183]]

            interest, as further defined in regulations prescribed by the
            Committee.
                ``(10) Lead agency.--The term `lead agency' means the agency
            or agencies designated as the lead agency or agencies pursuant
            to subsection (k)(5).
                ``(11) Party.--The term `party' has the meaning given that
            term in regulations prescribed by the Committee.
                ``(12) United states.--The term `United States' means the
            several States, the District of Columbia, and any territory or
            possession of the United States.
                ``(13) United states business.--The term `United States
            business' means a person engaged in interstate commerce in the
            United States.''.
    SEC. 1704. ACCEPTANCE OF WRITTEN NOTICES.

        Section 721(b)(1)(C)(i) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50
    U.S.C. 4565(b)(1)(C)(i)) is amended--
                (1) by striking ``Any party'' and inserting the following:
                                        ``(I) In general.--Any party''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following:
                                        ``(II) Comments and acceptance.--
                                                ``(aa) In general.--Subject
                                            to item (cc), the Committee
                                            shall provide comments on a
                                            draft or formal written notice
                                            or accept a formal written
                                            notice submitted under subclause
                                            (I) with respect to a covered
                                            transaction not later than the
                                            date that is 10 business days
                                            after the date of submission of
                                            the draft or formal written
                                            notice.
                                                ``(bb) Completeness.--If the
                                            Committee determines that a
                                            draft or formal written notice
                                            described in item (aa) is not
                                            complete, the Committee shall
                                            notify the party or parties to
                                            the transaction in writing that
                                            the notice is not complete and
                                            provide an explanation of all
                                            material respects in which the
                                            notice is incomplete.
                                                ``(cc) Stipulations
                                            required.--The timing
                                            requirement under item (aa)
                                            shall apply only in a case in
                                            which the parties stipulate
                                            under clause (vi) that the
                                            transaction is a covered
                                            transaction.''.
    SEC. 1705. INCLUSION OF PARTNERSHIP AND SIDE AGREEMENTS IN NOTICE.

        Section 721(b)(1)(C) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50
    U.S.C. 4565(b)(1)(C)) is amended by adding at the end the following:
                              ``(iv) Inclusion of partnership and side
                          agreements.--The Committee may require a written
                          notice submitted under clause (i) to include a
                          copy of any partnership agreements, integration
                          agreements, or other side agreements relating to
                          the transaction, as specified in regulations
                          prescribed by the Committee.''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2184]]

    SEC. 1706. DECLARATIONS FOR CERTAIN COVERED TRANSACTIONS.

        Section 721(b)(1)(C) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50
    U.S.C. 4565(b)(1)(C)), as amended by section 1705, is further amended by
    adding at the end the following:
                              ``(v) Declarations for certain covered
                          transactions.--
                                        ``(I) In general.--A party to any
                                    covered transaction may submit to the
                                    Committee a declaration with basic
                                    information regarding the transaction
                                    instead of a written notice under clause
                                    (i).
                                        ``(II) Regulations.--The Committee
                                    shall prescribe regulations establishing
                                    requirements for declarations submitted
                                    under this clause. In prescribing such
                                    regulations, the Committee shall ensure
                                    that such declarations are submitted as
                                    abbreviated notifications that would not
                                    generally exceed 5 pages in length.
                                        ``(III) Committee response to
                                    declaration.--
                                                ``(aa) In general.--Upon
                                            receiving a declaration under
                                            this clause with respect to a
                                            covered transaction, the
                                            Committee may, at the discretion
                                            of the Committee--
                                                    ``(AA) request that the
                                                parties to the transaction
                                                file a written notice under
                                                clause (i);
                                                    ``(BB) inform the
                                                parties to the transaction
                                                that the Committee is not
                                                able to complete action
                                                under this section with
                                                respect to the transaction
                                                on the basis of the
                                                declaration and that the
                                                parties may file a written
                                                notice under clause (i) to
                                                seek written notification
                                                from the Committee that the
                                                Committee has completed all
                                                action under this section
                                                with respect to the
                                                transaction;
                                                    ``(CC) initiate a
                                                unilateral review of the
                                                transaction under
                                                subparagraph (D); or
                                                    ``(DD) notify the
                                                parties in writing that the
                                                Committee has completed all
                                                action under this section
                                                with respect to the
                                                transaction.
                                                ``(bb) Timing.--The
                                            Committee shall take action
                                            under item (aa) not later than
                                            30 days after receiving a
                                            declaration under this clause.
                                                ``(cc) Rule of
                                            construction.--Nothing in this
                                            subclause (other than item
                                            (aa)(CC)) shall be construed to
                                            affect the authority of the
                                            President or the Committee to
                                            take any action authorized by
                                            this section with respect to a
                                            covered transaction.
                                        ``(IV) Mandatory declarations.--
                                                ``(aa) Regulations.--The
                                            Committee shall prescribe
                                            regulations specifying the types
                                            of

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2185]]

                                            covered transactions for which
                                            the Committee requires a
                                            declaration under this
                                            subclause.
                                                ``(bb) Certain covered
                                            transactions with foreign
                                            government interests.--
                                                    ``(AA) In general.--
                                                Except as provided in
                                                subitem (BB), the parties to
                                                a covered transaction shall
                                                submit a declaration
                                                described in subclause (I)
                                                with respect to the
                                                transaction if the
                                                transaction involves an
                                                investment that results in
                                                the acquisition, directly or
                                                indirectly, of a substantial
                                                interest in a United States
                                                business described in
                                                subsection (a)(4)(B)(iii) by
                                                a foreign person in which a
                                                foreign government has,
                                                directly or indirectly, a
                                                substantial interest.
                                                    ``(BB) Substantial
                                                interest defined.--In this
                                                item, the term `substantial
                                                interest' has the meaning
                                                given that term in
                                                regulations which the
                                                Committee shall prescribe.
                                                In developing those
                                                regulations, the Committee
                                                shall consider the means by
                                                which a foreign government
                                                could influence the actions
                                                of a foreign person,
                                                including through board
                                                membership, ownership
                                                interest, or shareholder
                                                rights. An interest that is
                                                excluded under subparagraph
                                                (D) of subsection (a)(4)
                                                from the term `other
                                                investment' as used in
                                                subparagraph (B)(iii) of
                                                that subsection or that is
                                                less than a 10 percent
                                                voting interest shall not be
                                                considered a substantial
                                                interest.
                                                    ``(CC) Waiver.--The
                                                Committee may waive, with
                                                respect to a foreign person,
                                                the requirement under
                                                subitem (AA) for the
                                                submission of a declaration
                                                described in subclause (I)
                                                if the Committee determines
                                                that the foreign person
                                                demonstrates that the
                                                investments of the foreign
                                                person are not directed by a
                                                foreign government and the
                                                foreign person has a history
                                                of cooperation with the
                                                Committee.
                                                ``(cc) Other declarations
                                            required by committee.--The
                                            Committee may require the
                                            submission of a declaration
                                            described in subclause (I) with
                                            respect to any covered
                                            transaction identified under
                                            regulations prescribed by the
                                            Committee for purposes of this
                                            item, at the discretion of the
                                            Committee, that involves a
                                            United States business described
                                            in subsection
                                            (a)(4)(B)(iii)(II).
                                                ``(dd) Exception.--The
                                            submission of a declaration
                                            described in subclause (I) shall
                                            not be required pursuant to this
                                            subclause with

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2186]]

                                            respect to an investment by an
                                            investment fund if--
                                                    ``(AA) the fund is
                                                managed exclusively by a
                                                general partner, a managing
                                                member, or an equivalent;
                                                    ``(BB) the general
                                                partner, managing member, or
                                                equivalent is not a foreign
                                                person; and
                                                    ``(CC) the investment
                                                fund satisfies, with respect
                                                to any foreign person with
                                                membership as a limited
                                                partner on an advisory board
                                                or a committee of the fund,
                                                the criteria specified in
                                                items (cc) and (dd) of
                                                subsection (a)(4)(D)(iv).
                                                ``(ee) Submission of written
                                            notice as an alternative.--
                                            Parties to a covered transaction
                                            for which a declaration is
                                            required under this subclause
                                            may instead elect to submit a
                                            written notice under clause (i).
                                                ``(ff) Timing and refiling
                                            of submission.--
                                                    ``(AA) In general.--In
                                                the regulations prescribed
                                                under item (aa), the
                                                Committee may not require a
                                                declaration to be submitted
                                                under this subclause with
                                                respect to a covered
                                                transaction more than 45
                                                days before the completion
                                                of the transaction.
                                                    ``(BB) Refiling of
                                                declaration.--The Committee
                                                may not request or recommend
                                                that a declaration submitted
                                                under this subclause be
                                                withdrawn and refiled,
                                                except to permit parties to
                                                a covered transaction to
                                                correct material errors or
                                                omissions in the declaration
                                                submitted with respect to
                                                that transaction.
                                                ``(gg) Penalties.--The
                                            Committee may impose a penalty
                                            pursuant to subsection (h)(3)
                                            with respect to a party that
                                            fails to comply with this
                                            subclause.''.
    SEC. 1707. STIPULATIONS REGARDING TRANSACTIONS.

        Section 721(b)(1)(C) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50
    U.S.C. 4565(b)(1)(C)), as amended by section 1706, is further amended by
    adding at the end the following:
                              ``(vi) Stipulations regarding transactions.--
                                        ``(I) In general.--In a written
                                    notice submitted under clause (i) or a
                                    declaration submitted under clause (v)
                                    with respect to a transaction, a party
                                    to the transaction may--
                                                ``(aa) stipulate that the
                                            transaction is a covered
                                            transaction; and
                                                ``(bb) if the party
                                            stipulates that the transaction
                                            is a covered transaction under
                                            item (aa), stipulate that the
                                            transaction is a foreign
                                            government-controlled
                                            transaction.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2187]]

                                        ``(II) Basis for stipulation.--A
                                    written notice submitted under clause
                                    (i) or a declaration submitted under
                                    clause (v) that includes a stipulation
                                    under subclause (I) shall include a
                                    description of the basis for the
                                    stipulation.''.
    SEC. 1708. AUTHORITY FOR UNILATERAL INITIATION OF REVIEWS.

        Section 721(b)(1) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C.
    4565(b)(1)) is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subparagraphs (E) and (F) as
            subparagraphs (F) and (G), respectively;
                (2) in subparagraph (D)--
                        (A) in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking
                    ``subparagraph (F)'' and inserting ``subparagraph (G)'';
                        (B) in clause (i), by inserting ``(other than a
                    covered transaction described in subparagraph (E))''
                    after ``any covered transaction'';
                        (C) by striking clause (ii) and inserting the
                    following:
                              ``(ii) any covered transaction described in
                          subparagraph (E), if any party to the transaction
                          submitted false or misleading material information
                          to the Committee in connection with the
                          Committee's consideration of the transaction or
                          omitted material information, including material
                          documents, from information submitted to the
                          Committee; or''; and
                        (D) in clause (iii)--
                              (i) in the matter preceding subclause (I), by
                          striking ``any covered transaction that has
                          previously been reviewed or investigated under
                          this section,'' and inserting ``any covered
                          transaction described in subparagraph (E),'';
                              (ii) in subclause (I), by striking
                          ``intentionally'';
                              (iii) in subclause (II), by striking ``an
                          intentional'' and inserting ``a''; and
                              (iv) in subclause (III), by inserting
                          ``adequate and appropriate'' before ``remedies or
                          enforcement tools''; and
                (3) by inserting after subparagraph (D) the following:
                        ``(E) Covered transactions described.--A covered
                    transaction is described in this subparagraph if--
                              ``(i) the Committee has informed the parties
                          to the transaction in writing that the Committee
                          has completed all action under this section with
                          respect to the transaction; or
                              ``(ii) the President has announced a decision
                          not to exercise the President's authority under
                          subsection (d) with respect to the transaction.''.
    SEC. 1709. TIMING FOR REVIEWS AND INVESTIGATIONS.

        Section 721(b) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C.
    4565(b)), as amended by section 1708, is further amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1)(F), by striking ``30'' and inserting
            ``45'';
                (2) in paragraph (2), by striking subparagraph (C) and
            inserting the following:
                        ``(C) Timing.--
                              ``(i) In general.--Except as provided in
                          clause (ii), any investigation under subparagraph
                          (A) shall

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2188]]

                          be completed before the end of the 45-day period
                          beginning on the date on which the investigation
                          commenced.
                              ``(ii) Extension for extraordinary
                          circumstances.--
                                        ``(I) In general.--In extraordinary
                                    circumstances (as defined by the
                                    Committee in regulations), the
                                    chairperson may, at the request of the
                                    head of the lead agency, extend an
                                    investigation under subparagraph (A) for
                                    one 15-day period.
                                        ``(II) Nondelegation.--The authority
                                    of the chairperson and the head of the
                                    lead agency referred to in subclause (I)
                                    may not be delegated to any person other
                                    than the Deputy Secretary of the
                                    Treasury or the deputy head (or
                                    equivalent thereof) of the lead agency,
                                    as the case may be.
                                        ``(III) Notification to parties.--If
                                    the Committee extends the deadline under
                                    subclause (I) with respect to a covered
                                    transaction, the Committee shall notify
                                    the parties to the transaction of the
                                    extension.''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(8) Tolling of deadlines during lapse in appropriations.--
            Any deadline or time limitation under this subsection shall be
            tolled during a lapse in appropriations.''.
    SEC. 1710. IDENTIFICATION OF NON-NOTIFIED AND NON-DECLARED
                              TRANSACTIONS.

        Section 721(b)(1) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C.
    4565(b)(1)), as amended by sections 1708 and 1709, is further amended by
    adding at the end the following:
                        ``(H) Identification of non-notified and non-
                    declared transactions.--The Committee shall establish a
                    process to identify covered transactions for which--
                              ``(i) a notice under clause (i) of
                          subparagraph (C) or a declaration under clause (v)
                          of that subparagraph is not submitted to the
                          Committee; and
                              ``(ii) information is reasonably available.''.
    SEC. 1711. SUBMISSION OF CERTIFICATIONS TO CONGRESS.

        Section 721(b)(3)(C) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50
    U.S.C. 4565(b)(3)(C)) is amended--
                (1) in clause (i), by striking subclause (II) and inserting
            the following:
                                        ``(II) a certification that all
                                    relevant national security factors have
                                    received full consideration.'';
                (2) in clause (iv), by striking subclause (II) and inserting
            the following:
                                        ``(II) Delegation of
                                    certifications.--
                                                ``(aa) In general.--Subject
                                            to item (bb), the chairperson,
                                            in consultation with the
                                            Committee, may determine the
                                            level of official to whom the
                                            signature requirement under
                                            subclause (I) for the
                                            chairperson and the head of the
                                            lead agency may be delegated.
                                            The level of official to whom
                                            the signature requirement may be
                                            delegated may differ based on
                                            any

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2189]]

                                            factor relating to a transaction
                                            that the chairperson, in
                                            consultation with the Committee,
                                            deems appropriate, including the
                                            type or value of the
                                            transaction.
                                                ``(bb) Limitation on
                                            delegation with respect to
                                            certain transactions.--The
                                            signature requirement under
                                            subclause (I) may be delegated
                                            not below the level of the
                                            Assistant Secretary of the
                                            Treasury or an equivalent
                                            official of the lead agency.'';
                                            and
                (3) by adding at the end the following:
                              ``(v) Authority to consolidate documents.--
                          Instead of transmitting a separate certified
                          notice or certified report under subparagraph (A)
                          or (B) with respect to each covered transaction,
                          the Committee may, on a monthly basis, transmit
                          such notices and reports in a consolidated
                          document to the Members of Congress specified in
                          clause (iii).''.
    SEC. 1712. ANALYSIS BY DIRECTOR OF NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE.

        Section 721(b)(4) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C.
    4565(b)(4)) is amended--
                (1) by striking subparagraph (A) and inserting the
            following:
                        ``(A) Analysis required.--
                              ``(i) In general.--Except as provided in
                          subparagraph (B), the Director of National
                          Intelligence shall expeditiously carry out a
                          thorough analysis of any threat to the national
                          security of the United States posed by any covered
                          transaction, which shall include the
                          identification of any recognized gaps in the
                          collection of intelligence relevant to the
                          analysis.
                              ``(ii) Views of intelligence community.--The
                          Director shall seek and incorporate into the
                          analysis required by clause (i) the views of all
                          affected or appropriate agencies of the
                          intelligence community with respect to the
                          transaction.
                              ``(iii) Updates.--At the request of the lead
                          agency, the Director shall update the analysis
                          conducted under clause (i) with respect to a
                          covered transaction with respect to which an
                          agreement was entered into under subsection
                          (l)(3)(A).
                              ``(iv) Independence and objectivity.--The
                          Committee shall ensure that its processes under
                          this section preserve the ability of the Director
                          to conduct analysis under clause (i) that is
                          independent, objective, and consistent with all
                          applicable directives, policies, and analytic
                          tradecraft standards of the intelligence
                          community.'';
                (2) by redesignating subparagraphs (B), (C), and (D) as
            subparagraphs (C), (D), and (E), respectively;
                (3) by inserting after subparagraph (A) the following:
                        ``(B) Basic threat information.--
                              ``(i) In general.--The Director of National
                          Intelligence may provide the Committee with basic
                          information regarding any threat to the national
                          security of the United States posed by a covered
                          transaction

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2190]]

                          described in clause (ii) instead of conducting the
                          analysis required by subparagraph (A).
                              ``(ii) Covered transaction described.--A
                          covered transaction is described in this clause
                          if--
                                        ``(I) the transaction is described
                                    in subsection (a)(4)(B)(ii);
                                        ``(II) the Director of National
                                    Intelligence has completed an analysis
                                    pursuant to subparagraph (A) involving
                                    each foreign person that is a party to
                                    the transaction during the 12 months
                                    preceding the review or investigation of
                                    the transaction under this section; or
                                        ``(III) the transaction otherwise
                                    meets criteria agreed upon by the
                                    Committee and the Director for purposes
                                    of this subparagraph.'';
                (4) in subparagraph (C), as redesignated by paragraph (2),
            by striking ``20'' and inserting ``30''; and
                (5) by adding at the end the following:
                        ``(F) Assessment of operational impact.--The
                    Director may provide to the Committee an assessment,
                    separate from the analyses under subparagraphs (A) and
                    (B), of any operational impact of a covered transaction
                    on the intelligence community and a description of any
                    actions that have been or will be taken to mitigate any
                    such impact.
                        ``(G) Submission to congress.--The Committee shall
                    submit the analysis required by subparagraph (A) with
                    respect to a covered transaction to the Select Committee
                    on Intelligence of the Senate and the Permanent Select
                    Committee on Intelligence of the House of
                    Representatives upon the conclusion of action under this
                    section (other than compliance plans under subsection
                    (l)(6)) with respect to the transaction.''.
    SEC. 1713. INFORMATION SHARING.

        Section 721(c) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C.
    4565(c)) is amended--
                (1) by striking ``Any information'' and inserting the
            following:
                ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), any
            information'';
                (2) by striking ``, except as may be relevant'' and all that
            follows and inserting a period; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(2) Exceptions.--Paragraph (1) shall not prohibit the
            disclosure of the following:
                        ``(A) Information relevant to any administrative or
                    judicial action or proceeding.
                        ``(B) Information to Congress or any duly authorized
                    committee or subcommittee of Congress.
                        ``(C) Information important to the national security
                    analysis or actions of the Committee to any domestic
                    governmental entity, or to any foreign governmental
                    entity of a United States ally or partner, under the
                    exclusive direction and authorization of the
                    chairperson, only to the extent necessary for national
                    security purposes, and subject

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2191]]

                    to appropriate confidentiality and classification
                    requirements.
                        ``(D) Information that the parties have consented to
                    be disclosed to third parties.
                ``(3) Cooperation with allies and partners.--
                        ``(A) In general.--The chairperson, in consultation
                    with other members of the Committee, should establish a
                    formal process for the exchange of information under
                    paragraph (2)(C) with governments of countries that are
                    allies or partners of the United States, in the
                    discretion of the chairperson, to protect the national
                    security of the United States and those countries.
                        ``(B) Requirements.--The process established under
                    subparagraph (A) should, in the discretion of the
                    chairperson--
                              ``(i) be designed to facilitate the
                          harmonization of action with respect to trends in
                          investment and technology that could pose risks to
                          the national security of the United States and
                          countries that are allies or partners of the
                          United States;
                              ``(ii) provide for the sharing of information
                          with respect to specific technologies and entities
                          acquiring such technologies as appropriate to
                          ensure national security; and
                              ``(iii) include consultations and meetings
                          with representatives of the governments of such
                          countries on a recurring basis.''.
    SEC. 1714. ACTION BY THE PRESIDENT.

        Section 721(d)(2) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C.
    4565(d)(2)) is amended by striking ``not later than 15 days'' and all
    that follows and inserting the following: ``with respect to a covered
    transaction not later than 15 days after the earlier of--
                        ``(A) the date on which the investigation of the
                    transaction under subsection (b) is completed; or
                        ``(B) the date on which the Committee otherwise
                    refers the transaction to the President under subsection
                    (l)(2).''.
    SEC. 1715. JUDICIAL REVIEW.

        Section 721(e) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C.
    4565(e)) is amended--
                (1) by striking ``The actions'' and inserting the following:
                ``(1) In general.--The actions''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(2) Civil actions.--A civil action challenging an action
            or finding under this section may be brought only in the United
            States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit.
                ``(3) Procedures for review of privileged information.--If a
            civil action challenging an action or finding under this section
            is brought, and the court determines that protected information
            in the administrative record, including classified or other
            information subject to privilege or protections under any
            provision of law, is necessary to resolve the challenge, that
            information shall be submitted ex parte and in camera to the
            court and the court shall maintain that information under seal.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2192]]

                ``(4) Applicability of use of information provisions.--The
            use of information provisions of sections 106, 305, 405, and 706
            of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (50 U.S.C.
            1806, 1825, 1845, and 1881e) shall not apply in a civil action
            brought under this subsection.''.
    SEC. 1716. CONSIDERATIONS FOR REGULATIONS.

        Section 721(h) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C.
    4565(h)) is amended--
                (1) by striking paragraph (2);
                (2) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (2); and
                (3) in paragraph (2), as redesignated--
                        (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``including any
                    mitigation'' and all that follows through ``subsection
                    (l)'' and inserting ``including any mitigation agreement
                    entered into, conditions imposed, or order issued
                    pursuant to this section'';
                        (B) in subparagraph (B)(ii), by striking ``and'' at
                    the end;
                        (C) in subparagraph (C), by striking the period at
                    the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                        (D) by adding at the end the following:
                        ``(D) provide that, in any review or investigation
                    of a covered transaction conducted by the Committee
                    under subsection (b), the Committee should--
                              ``(i) consider the factors specified in
                          subsection (f); and
                              ``(ii) as appropriate, require parties to
                          provide to the Committee the information necessary
                          to consider such factors.''.
    SEC. 1717. MEMBERSHIP AND STAFF OF COMMITTEE.

        (a) Hiring Authority.--Section 721(k) of the Defense Production Act
    of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4565(k)) is amended by striking paragraph (4) and
    inserting the following:
                ``(4) Hiring authority.--
                        ``(A) Senior officials.--
                              ``(i) In general.--Each member of the
                          Committee shall designate an Assistant Secretary,
                          or an equivalent official, who is appointed by the
                          President, by and with the advice and consent of
                          the Senate, to carry out such duties related to
                          the Committee as the member of the Committee may
                          delegate.
                              ``(ii) Department of the treasury.--
                                        ``(I) In general.--There shall be
                                    established in the Office of
                                    International Affairs at the Department
                                    of the Treasury 2 additional positions
                                    of Assistant Secretary of the Treasury,
                                    who shall be appointed by the President,
                                    by and with the advice and consent of
                                    the Senate, to carry out such duties
                                    related to the Committee as the
                                    Secretary of the Treasury may delegate,
                                    consistent with this section.
                                        ``(II) Assistant secretary for
                                    investment security.--One of the
                                    positions of Assistant Secretary of the
                                    Treasury authorized under subclause (I)
                                    shall be the Assistant Secretary for
                                    Investment Security, whose duties shall
                                    be principally related

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2193]]

                                    to the Committee, as delegated by the
                                    Secretary of the Treasury under this
                                    section.
                        ``(B) Special hiring authority.--The heads of the
                    departments and agencies represented on the Committee
                    may appoint, without regard to the provisions of
                    sections 3309 through 3318 of title 5, United States
                    Code, candidates directly to positions in the
                    competitive service (as defined in section 2102 of that
                    title) in their respective departments and agencies. The
                    primary responsibility of positions authorized under the
                    preceding sentence shall be to administer this
                    section.''.

        (b)  <<NOTE: 50 USC 4565 note.>> Procedures for Recusal of Members
    of Committee for Conflicts of Interest.--Not later than 90 days after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, the Committee on Foreign
    Investment in the United States shall--
                (1) establish procedures for the recusal of any member of
            the Committee that has a conflict of interest with respect to a
            covered transaction (as defined in section 721(a) of the Defense
            Production Act of 1950, as amended by section 1703);
                (2) submit to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban
            Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Financial Services of
            the House of Representatives a report describing those
            procedures; and
                (3) brief the committees specified in paragraph (1) on the
            report required by paragraph (2).
    SEC. 1718. ACTIONS BY THE COMMITTEE TO ADDRESS NATIONAL SECURITY
                              RISKS.

        Section 721(l) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C.
    4565(l)) is amended--
                (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Mitigation,
            Tracking, and Postconsummation Monitoring and Enforcement'' and
            inserting ``Actions by the Committee to Address National
            Security Risks'';
                (2) by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) as
            paragraphs (3), (5), and (6), respectively;
                (3) by inserting before paragraph (3), as redesignated by
            paragraph (2), the following:
                ``(1) Suspension of transactions.--The Committee, acting
            through the chairperson, may suspend a proposed or pending
            covered transaction that may pose a risk to the national
            security of the United States for such time as the covered
            transaction is under review or investigation under subsection
            (b).
                ``(2) Referral to president.--The Committee may, at any time
            during the review or investigation of a covered transaction
            under subsection (b), complete the action of the Committee with
            respect to the transaction and refer the transaction to the
            President for action pursuant to subsection (d).'';
                (4) in paragraph (3), as redesignated by paragraph (2)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (A)--
                              (i) in the subparagraph heading, by striking
                          ``In general'' and inserting ``Agreements and
                          conditions'';
                              (ii) by striking ``The Committee'' and
                          inserting the following:
                              ``(i) In general.--The Committee'';
                              (iii) by striking ``threat'' and inserting
                          ``risk''; and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2194]]

                              (iv) by adding at the end the following:
                              ``(ii) Abandonment of transactions.--If a
                          party to a covered transaction has voluntarily
                          chosen to abandon the transaction, the Committee
                          or lead agency, as the case may be, may negotiate,
                          enter into or impose, and enforce any agreement or
                          condition with any party to the covered
                          transaction for purposes of effectuating such
                          abandonment and mitigating any risk to the
                          national security of the United States that arises
                          as a result of the covered transaction.
                              ``(iii) Agreements and conditions relating to
                          completed transactions.--The Committee or lead
                          agency, as the case may be, may negotiate, enter
                          into or impose, and enforce any agreement or
                          condition with any party to a completed covered
                          transaction in order to mitigate any interim risk
                          to the national security of the United States that
                          may arise as a result of the covered transaction
                          until such time that the Committee has completed
                          action pursuant to subsection (b) or the President
                          has taken action pursuant to subsection (d) with
                          respect to the transaction.''; and
                        (B) by striking subparagraph (B) and inserting the
                    following:
                        ``(B) Treatment of outdated agreements or
                    conditions.--The chairperson and the head of the lead
                    agency shall periodically review the appropriateness of
                    an agreement or condition imposed under subparagraph (A)
                    and terminate, phase out, or otherwise amend the
                    agreement or condition if a threat no longer requires
                    mitigation through the agreement or condition.
                        ``(C) Limitations.--An agreement may not be entered
                    into or condition imposed under subparagraph (A) with
                    respect to a covered transaction unless the Committee
                    determines that the agreement or condition resolves the
                    national security concerns posed by the transaction,
                    taking into consideration whether the agreement or
                    condition is reasonably calculated to--
                              ``(i) be effective;
                              ``(ii) allow for compliance with the terms of
                          the agreement or condition in an appropriately
                          verifiable way; and
                              ``(iii) enable effective monitoring of
                          compliance with and enforcement of the terms of
                          the agreement or condition.
                        ``(D) Jurisdiction.--The provisions of section
                    706(b) shall apply to any mitigation agreement entered
                    into or condition imposed under subparagraph (A).'';
                (5) by inserting after paragraph (3), as redesignated by
            paragraph (2), the following:
                ``(4) Risk-based analysis required.--
                        ``(A) In general.--Any determination of the
                    Committee to suspend a covered transaction under
                    paragraph (1), to refer a covered transaction to the
                    President under paragraph (2), or to negotiate, enter
                    into or impose, or enforce any agreement or condition
                    under paragraph (3)(A) with respect to a covered
                    transaction, shall be based on a risk-based analysis,
                    conducted by the Committee, of the effects

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2195]]

                    on the national security of the United States of the
                    covered transaction, which shall include an assessment
                    of the threat, vulnerabilities, and consequences to
                    national security related to the transaction.
                        ``(B) Actions of members of the committee.--
                              ``(i) In general.--Any member of the Committee
                          who concludes that a covered transaction poses an
                          unresolved national security concern shall
                          recommend to the Committee that the Committee
                          suspend the transaction under paragraph (1), refer
                          the transaction to the President under paragraph
                          (2), or negotiate, enter into or impose, or
                          enforce any agreement or condition under paragraph
                          (3)(A) with respect to the transaction. In making
                          that recommendation, the member shall propose or
                          contribute to the risk-based analysis required by
                          subparagraph (A).
                              ``(ii) Failure to reach consensus.--If the
                          Committee fails to reach consensus with respect to
                          a recommendation under clause (i) regarding a
                          covered transaction, the members of the Committee
                          who support an alternative recommendation shall
                          produce--
                                        ``(I) a written statement justifying
                                    the alternative recommendation; and
                                        ``(II) as appropriate, a risk-based
                                    analysis that supports the alternative
                                    recommendation.
                        ``(C) Definitions.--For purposes of subparagraph
                    (A), the terms `threat', `vulnerabilities', and
                    `consequences to national security' shall have the
                    meanings given those terms by the Committee by
                    regulation.'';
                (6) in paragraph (5)(B), as redesignated by paragraph (2),
            by striking ``(as defined in the National Security Act of
            1947)''; and
                (7) in paragraph (6), as redesignated by paragraph (2)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (A)--
                              (i) by striking ``paragraph (1)'' and
                          inserting ``paragraph (3)''; and
                              (ii) by striking the second sentence and
                          inserting the following: ``The lead agency may, at
                          its discretion, seek and receive the assistance of
                          other departments or agencies in carrying out the
                          purposes of this paragraph.'';
                        (B) in subparagraph (B)--
                              (i) by striking ``designated agency'' and all
                          that follows through ``The lead agency in
                          connection'' and inserting ``designated agency.--
                          The lead agency in connection'';
                              (ii) by striking clause (ii); and
                              (iii) by redesignating subclauses (I) and (II)
                          as clauses (i) and (ii), respectively, and by
                          moving such clauses, as so redesignated, 2 ems to
                          the left; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following:
                        ``(C) Compliance plans.--
                              ``(i) In general.--In the case of a covered
                          transaction with respect to which an agreement is
                          entered into under paragraph (3)(A), the Committee
                          or lead agency, as the case may be, shall
                          formulate, adhere

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2196]]

                          to, and keep updated a plan for monitoring
                          compliance with the agreement.
                              ``(ii) Elements.--Each plan required by clause
                          (i) with respect to an agreement entered into
                          under paragraph (3)(A) shall include an
                          explanation of--
                                        ``(I) which member of the Committee
                                    will have primary responsibility for
                                    monitoring compliance with the
                                    agreement;
                                        ``(II) how compliance with the
                                    agreement will be monitored;
                                        ``(III) how frequently compliance
                                    reviews will be conducted;
                                        ``(IV) whether an independent entity
                                    will be utilized under subparagraph (E)
                                    to conduct compliance reviews; and
                                        ``(V) what actions will be taken if
                                    the parties fail to cooperate regarding
                                    monitoring compliance with the
                                    agreement.
                        ``(D) Effect of lack of compliance.--If, at any time
                    after a mitigation agreement or condition is entered
                    into or imposed under paragraph (3)(A), the Committee or
                    lead agency, as the case may be, determines that a party
                    or parties to the agreement or condition are not in
                    compliance with the terms of the agreement or condition,
                    the Committee or lead agency may, in addition to the
                    authority of the Committee to impose penalties pursuant
                    to subsection (h)(3) and to unilaterally initiate a
                    review of any covered transaction under subsection
                    (b)(1)(D)(iii)--
                              ``(i) negotiate a plan of action for the party
                          or parties to remediate the lack of compliance,
                          with failure to abide by the plan or otherwise
                          remediate the lack of compliance serving as the
                          basis for the Committee to find a material breach
                          of the agreement or condition;
                              ``(ii) require that the party or parties
                          submit a written notice under clause (i) of
                          subsection (b)(1)(C) or a declaration under clause
                          (v) of that subsection with respect to a covered
                          transaction initiated after the date of the
                          determination of noncompliance and before the date
                          that is 5 years after the date of the
                          determination to the Committee to initiate a
                          review of the transaction under subsection (b); or
                              ``(iii) seek injunctive relief.
                        ``(E) Use of independent entities to monitor
                    compliance.--If the parties to an agreement entered into
                    under paragraph (3)(A) enter into a contract with an
                    independent entity from outside the United States
                    Government for the purpose of monitoring compliance with
                    the agreement, the Committee shall take such action as
                    is necessary to prevent a conflict of interest from
                    arising by ensuring that the independent entity owes no
                    fiduciary duty to the parties.
                        ``(F) Successors and assigns.--Any agreement or
                    condition entered into or imposed under paragraph (3)(A)
                    shall be considered binding on all successors and
                    assigns unless and until the agreement or condition
                    terminates

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2197]]

                    on its own terms or is otherwise terminated by the
                    Committee in its sole discretion.
                        ``(G) Additional compliance measures.--Subject to
                    subparagraphs (A) through (F), the Committee shall
                    develop and agree upon methods for evaluating compliance
                    with any agreement entered into or condition imposed
                    with respect to a covered transaction that will allow
                    the Committee to adequately ensure compliance without
                    unnecessarily diverting Committee resources from
                    assessing any new covered transaction for which a
                    written notice under clause (i) of subsection (b)(1)(C)
                    or declaration under clause (v) of that subsection has
                    been filed, and if necessary, reaching a mitigation
                    agreement with or imposing a condition on a party to
                    such covered transaction or any covered transaction for
                    which a review has been reopened for any reason.''.
    SEC. 1719. MODIFICATION OF ANNUAL REPORT AND OTHER REPORTING
                              REQUIREMENTS.

        (a) Modification of Annual Report.--Section 721(m) of the Defense
    Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4565(m)) is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (2)--
                        (A) by amending subparagraph (A) to read as follows:
                        ``(A) A list of all notices filed and all reviews or
                    investigations of covered transactions completed during
                    the period, with--
                              ``(i) a description of the outcome of each
                          review or investigation, including whether an
                          agreement was entered into or condition was
                          imposed under subsection (l)(3)(A) with respect to
                          the transaction being reviewed or investigated,
                          and whether the President took any action under
                          this section with respect to that transaction;
                              ``(ii) basic information on each party to each
                          such transaction;
                              ``(iii) the nature of the business activities
                          or products of the United States business with
                          which the transaction was entered into or intended
                          to be entered into; and
                              ``(iv) information about any withdrawal from
                          the process.''; and
                        (B) by adding at the end the following:
                        ``(G) Statistics on compliance plans conducted and
                    actions taken by the Committee under subsection (l)(6),
                    including subparagraph (D) of that subsection, during
                    that period, a general assessment of the compliance of
                    parties with agreements entered into and conditions
                    imposed under subsection (l)(3)(A) that are in effect
                    during that period, including a description of any
                    actions taken by the Committee to impose penalties or
                    initiate a unilateral review pursuant to subsection
                    (b)(1)(D)(iii), and any recommendations for improving
                    the enforcement of such agreements and conditions.
                        ``(H) Cumulative and, as appropriate, trend
                    information on the number of declarations filed under
                    subsection (b)(1)(C)(v), the actions taken by the
                    Committee in response to those declarations, the
                    business sectors involved in those

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2198]]

                    declarations, and the countries involved in those
                    declarations.
                        ``(I) A description of--
                              ``(i) the methods used by the Committee to
                          identify non-notified and non-declared
                          transactions under subsection (b)(1)(H);
                              ``(ii) potential methods to improve such
                          identification and the resources required to do
                          so; and
                              ``(iii) the number of transactions identified
                          through the process established under that
                          subsection during the reporting period and the
                          number of such transactions flagged for further
                          review.
                        ``(J) A summary of the hiring practices and policies
                    of the Committee pursuant to subsection (k)(4).
                        ``(K) A list of the waivers granted by the Committee
                    under subsection (b)(1)(C)(v)(IV)(bb)(CC).'';
                (2) in paragraph (3)--
                        (A) by striking ``critical technologies'' and all
                    that follows through ``In order to assist'' and
                    inserting ``critical technologies.--In order to
                    assist'';
                        (B) by striking subparagraph (B);
                        (C) by redesignating clauses (i) and (ii) as
                    subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively, and by moving
                    such subparagraphs, as so redesignated, 2 ems to the
                    left;
                        (D) in subparagraph (A), as redesignated by
                    subparagraph (C), by striking ``; and'' and inserting a
                    semicolon;
                        (E) in subparagraph (B), as so redesignated, by
                    striking the period and inserting ``; and''; and
                        (F) by adding at the end the following:
                        ``(C) a description of the technologies recommended
                    by the chairperson under subsection (a)(6)(B) for
                    identification under the interagency process set forth
                    in section 1758(a) of the Export Control Reform Act of
                    2018.''.
                (3) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(4) Form of report.--
                        ``(A) In general.--All appropriate portions of the
                    annual report under paragraph (1) may be classified. An
                    unclassified version of the report, as appropriate,
                    consistent with safeguarding national security and
                    privacy, shall be made available to the public.
                        ``(B) Inclusion in classified version.--If the
                    Committee recommends that the President suspend or
                    prohibit a covered transaction because the transaction
                    threatens to impair the national security of the United
                    States, the Committee shall, in the classified version
                    of the report required under paragraph (1), notify
                    Congress of the recommendation and, upon request,
                    provide a classified briefing on the recommendation.
                        ``(C) Inclusions in unclassified version.--The
                    unclassified version of the report required under
                    paragraph (1) shall include, with respect to covered
                    transactions for the reporting period--
                              ``(i) the number of notices submitted under
                          subsection (b)(1)(C)(i);

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2199]]

                              ``(ii) the number of declarations submitted
                          under subsection (b)(1)(C)(v) and the number of
                          such declarations that were required under
                          subclause (IV) of that subsection;
                              ``(iii) the number of declarations submitted
                          under subsection (b)(1)(C)(v) for which the
                          Committee required resubmission as notices under
                          subsection (b)(1)(C)(i);
                              ``(iv) the average number of days that elapsed
                          between submission of a declaration under
                          subsection (b)(1)(C)(v) and the acceptance of the
                          declaration by the Committee;
                              ``(v) the median and average number of days
                          that elapsed between acceptance of a declaration
                          by the Committee and a response described in
                          subsection (b)(1)(C)(v)(III);
                              ``(vi) information on the time it took the
                          Committee to provide comments on, or to accept,
                          notices submitted under subsection (b)(1)(C)(i),
                          including--
                                        ``(I) the average number of business
                                    days that elapsed between the date of
                                    submission of a draft notice and the
                                    date on which the Committee provided
                                    written comments on the draft notice;
                                        ``(II) the average number of
                                    business days that elapsed between the
                                    date of submission of a formal written
                                    notice and the date on which the
                                    Committee accepted or provided written
                                    comments on the formal written notice;
                                    and
                                        ``(III) if the average number of
                                    business days for a response by the
                                    Committee reported under subclause (I)
                                    or (II) exceeded 10 business days--
                                                ``(aa) an explanation of the
                                            causes of such delays, including
                                            whether such delays are caused
                                            by resource shortages, unusual
                                            fluctuations in the volume of
                                            notices, transaction
                                            characteristics, or other
                                            factors; and
                                                ``(bb) an explanation of the
                                            steps that the Committee
                                            anticipates taking to mitigate
                                            the causes of such delays and
                                            otherwise to improve the ability
                                            of the Committee to provide
                                            comments on, or to accept,
                                            notices within 10 business days;
                              ``(vii) the number of reviews or
                          investigations conducted under subsection (b);
                              ``(viii) the number of investigations that
                          were subject to an extension under subsection
                          (b)(2)(C)(ii);
                              ``(ix) information on the duration of those
                          reviews and investigations, including the median
                          and average number of days required to complete
                          those reviews and investigations;
                              ``(x) the number of notices submitted under
                          subsection (b)(1)(C)(i) and declarations submitted
                          under subsection (b)(1)(C)(v) that were rejected
                          by the Committee;
                              ``(xi) the number of such notices and
                          declarations that were withdrawn by a party to the
                          covered transaction;

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2200]]

                              ``(xii) the number of such withdrawals that
                          were followed by the submission of a subsequent
                          such notice or declaration relating to a
                          substantially similar covered transaction; and
                              ``(xiii) such other specific, cumulative, or
                          trend information that the Committee determines is
                          advisable to provide for an assessment of the time
                          required for reviews and investigations of covered
                          transactions under this section.''.

        (b) Report on Chinese Investment.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 2 years after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, and every 2 years thereafter through
            2026, the Secretary of Commerce shall submit to Congress and the
            Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States a report on
            foreign direct investment transactions made by entities of the
            People's Republic of China in the United States.
                (2) Elements.--Each report required by paragraph (1) shall
            include the following:
                        (A) Total foreign direct investment from the
                    People's Republic of China in the United States,
                    including total foreign direct investment disaggregated
                    by ultimate beneficial owner.
                        (B) A breakdown of investments from the People's
                    Republic of China in the United States by value using
                    the following categories:
                              (i) Less than $50,000,000.
                              (ii) Greater than or equal to $50,000,000 and
                          less than $100,000,000.
                              (iii) Greater than or equal to $100,000,000
                          and less than $1,000,000,000.
                              (iv) Greater than or equal to $1,000,000,000
                          and less than $2,000,000,000.
                              (v) Greater than or equal to $2,000,000,000
                          and less than $5,000,000,000.
                              (vi) Greater than or equal to $5,000,000,000.
                        (C) A breakdown of investments from the People's
                    Republic of China in the United States by 2-digit North
                    American Industry Classification System code.
                        (D) A breakdown of investments from the People's
                    Republic of China in the United States by investment
                    type, using the following categories:
                              (i) Businesses established.
                              (ii) Businesses acquired.
                        (E) A breakdown of investments from the People's
                    Republic of China in the United States by government and
                    non-government investments, including volume, sector,
                    and type of investment within each category.
                        (F) A list of companies incorporated in the United
                    States purchased through government investment by the
                    People's Republic of China.
                        (G) The number of United States affiliates of
                    entities under the jurisdiction of the People's Republic
                    of China, the total employees at those affiliates, and
                    the valuation for any publicly traded United States
                    affiliate of such an entity.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2201]]

                        (H) An analysis of patterns in the investments
                    described in subparagraphs (A) through (F), including in
                    volume, type, and sector, and the extent to which those
                    patterns of investments align with the objectives
                    outlined by the Government of the People's Republic of
                    China in its Made in China 2025 plan, including a
                    comparative analysis of investments from the People's
                    Republic of China in the United States and all foreign
                    direct investment in the United States.
                        (I) An identification of any limitations on the
                    ability of the Secretary of Commerce to collect
                    comprehensive information that is reasonably and
                    lawfully available about foreign investment in the
                    United States from the People's Republic of China on a
                    timeline necessary to complete reports every 2 years as
                    required by paragraph (1), including--
                              (i) an identification of any discrepancies
                          between government and private sector estimates of
                          investments from the People's Republic of China in
                          the United States;
                              (ii) a description of the different
                          methodologies or data collection methods,
                          including by private sector entities, used to
                          measure foreign investment that may result in
                          different estimates; and
                              (iii) recommendations for enhancing the
                          ability of the Secretary of Commerce to improve
                          data collection of information about foreign
                          investment in the United States from the People's
                          Republic of China.
                (3) Extension of deadline.--If, as a result of a limitation
            identified under paragraph (2)(I), the Secretary of Commerce
            determines that the Secretary will be unable to submit a report
            at the time required by paragraph (1), the Secretary may request
            additional time to complete the report.

        (c) Report on Certain Rail Investments by State-owned or State-
    controlled Entities.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security
            shall, in coordination with the appropriate members of the
            Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States, submit to
            Congress a report assessing--
                        (A) national security risks, if any, related to
                    investments in the United States by state-owned or
                    state-controlled entities in the manufacture or assembly
                    of rolling stock or other assets for use in freight
                    rail, public transportation rail systems, or intercity
                    passenger rail systems; and
                        (B) how the number and types of such investments
                    could affect any such risks.
                (2) Consultation.--The Secretary, in preparing the report
            required by paragraph (1), shall consult with the Secretary of
            Transportation and the head of any agency that is not
            represented on the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United
            States that has significant technical expertise related to the
            assessments required by that paragraph.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2202]]

    SEC. 1720. CERTIFICATION OF NOTICES AND INFORMATION.

        Section 721(n) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C.
    4565(n)) is amended--
                (1) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as subparagraphs
            (A) and (B), respectively, and by moving such subparagraphs, as
            so redesignated, 2 ems to the right;
                (2) by striking ``Each notice'' and inserting the following:
                ``(1) In general.--Each notice'';
                (3) by striking ``paragraph (3)(B)'' and inserting
            ``paragraph (6)(B)'';
                (4) by striking ``paragraph (1)(A)'' and inserting
            ``paragraph (3)(A)'';
                (5) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(2) Effect of failure to submit.--The Committee may not
            complete a review under this section of a covered transaction
            and may recommend to the President that the President suspend or
            prohibit the transaction under subsection (d) if the Committee
            determines that a party to the transaction has--
                        ``(A) failed to submit a statement required by
                    paragraph (1); or
                        ``(B) included false or misleading information in a
                    notice or information described in paragraph (1) or
                    omitted material information from such notice or
                    information.
                ``(3) Applicability of law on fraud and false statements.--
            The Committee shall prescribe regulations expressly providing
            for the application of section 1001 of title 18, United States
            Code, to all information provided to the Committee under this
            section by any party to a covered transaction.''.
    SEC. 1721. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4565 note.>> IMPLEMENTATION PLANS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the chairperson of the Committee on Foreign
    Investment in the United States and the Secretary of Commerce shall, in
    consultation with the appropriate members of the Committee--
                (1) develop plans to implement this subtitle; and
                (2) submit to the appropriate congressional committees a
            report on the plans developed under paragraph (1), which shall
            include a description of--
                        (A) the timeline and process to implement the
                    provisions of, and amendments made by, this subtitle;
                        (B) any additional staff necessary to implement the
                    plans; and
                        (C) the resources required to effectively implement
                    the plans.

        (b) Annual Resource Needs of CFIUS Member Agencies.--Not later than
    one year after the submission of the report under subsection (a)(2), and
    annually thereafter for 7 years, each department or agency represented
    on the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States shall submit
    to the appropriate congressional committees a detailed spending plan to
    expeditiously meet the requirements of section 721 of the Defense
    Production Act of 1950, as amended by this subtitle, including estimated
    expenditures and staffing levels for not less than the following fiscal
    year.
        (c) Testimony.--Section 721 of the Defense Production Act of 1950
    (50 U.S.C. 4565) is amended by adding at the end the following:

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2203]]

        ``(o) Testimony.--
                ``(1) In general.--Not later than March 31 of each year, the
            chairperson, or the designee of the chairperson, shall appear
            before the Committee on Financial Services of the House of
            Representatives and the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban
            Affairs of the Senate to present testimony on--
                        ``(A) anticipated resources necessary for operations
                    of the Committee in the following fiscal year at each of
                    the departments or agencies represented on the
                    Committee;
                        ``(B) the adequacy of appropriations for the
                    Committee in the current and the previous fiscal year
                    to--
                              ``(i) ensure that thorough reviews and
                          investigations are completed as expeditiously as
                          possible;
                              ``(ii) monitor and enforce mitigation
                          agreements; and
                              ``(iii) identify covered transactions for
                          which a notice under clause (i) of subsection
                          (b)(1)(C) or a declaration under clause (v) of
                          that subsection was not submitted to the
                          Committee;
                        ``(C) management efforts to strengthen the ability
                    of the Committee to meet the requirements of this
                    section; and
                        ``(D) activities of the Committee undertaken in
                    order to--
                              ``(i) educate the business community, with a
                          particular focus on the technology sector and
                          other sectors of importance to national security,
                          on the goals and operations of the Committee;
                              ``(ii) disseminate to the governments of
                          countries that are allies or partners of the
                          United States best practices of the Committee
                          that--
                                        ``(I) strengthen national security
                                    reviews of relevant investment
                                    transactions; and
                                        ``(II) expedite such reviews when
                                    appropriate; and
                              ``(iii) promote openness to foreign
                          investment, consistent with national security
                          considerations.
                ``(2) Sunset.--This subsection shall have no force or effect
            on or after the date that is 7 years after the date of the
            enactment of the Foreign Investment Risk Review Modernization
            Act of 2018.''.

        (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                (1) the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs and
            the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Financial Services and the Committee on
            Appropriations of the House of Representatives.
    SEC. 1722. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4565 note.>> ASSESSMENT OF NEED FOR
                              ADDITIONAL RESOURCES FOR COMMITTEE.

        The President shall--
                (1) determine whether and to what extent the expansion of
            the responsibilities of the Committee on Foreign Investment in
            the United States pursuant to the amendments made by this
            subtitle necessitates additional resources for the Committee

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2204]]

            and the departments and agencies represented on the Committee to
            perform their functions under section 721 of the Defense
            Production Act of 1950, as amended by this subtitle; and
                (2) if the President determines that additional resources
            are necessary, include in the budget of the President for fiscal
            year 2019 and each fiscal year thereafter submitted to Congress
            under section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, a request
            for such additional resources.
    SEC. 1723. FUNDING.

        Section 721 of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4565),
    as amended by section 1721, is further amended by adding at the end the
    following:
        ``(p) Funding.--
                ``(1) Establishment of fund.--There is established in the
            Treasury of the United States a fund, to be known as the
            `Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States Fund' (in
            this subsection referred to as the `Fund'), to be administered
            by the chairperson.
                ``(2) Authorization of appropriations for the committee.--
            There are authorized to be appropriated to the Fund for each of
            fiscal years 2019 through 2023 $20,000,000 to perform the
            functions of the Committee.
                ``(3) Filing fees.--
                        ``(A) In general.--The Committee may assess and
                    collect a fee in an amount determined by the Committee
                    in regulations, to the extent provided in advance in
                    appropriations Acts, without regard to section 9701 of
                    title 31, United States Code, and subject to
                    subparagraph (B), with respect to each covered
                    transaction for which a written notice is submitted to
                    the Committee under subsection (b)(1)(C)(i). The total
                    amount of fees collected under this paragraph may not
                    exceed the costs of administering this section.
                        ``(B) Determination of amount of fee.--
                              ``(i) In general.--The amount of the fee to be
                          assessed under subparagraph (A) with respect to a
                          covered transaction--
                                        ``(I) may not exceed an amount equal
                                    to the lesser of--
                                                ``(aa) 1 percent of the
                                            value of the transaction; or
                                                ``(bb) $300,000, adjusted
                                            annually for inflation pursuant
                                            to regulations prescribed by the
                                            Committee; and
                                        ``(II) shall be based on the value
                                    of the transaction, taking into
                                    account--
                                                ``(aa) the effect of the fee
                                            on small business concerns (as
                                            defined in section 3 of the
                                            Small Business Act (15 U.S.C.
                                            632));
                                                ``(bb) the expenses of the
                                            Committee associated with
                                            conducting activities under this
                                            section;
                                                ``(cc) the effect of the fee
                                            on foreign investment; and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2205]]

                                                ``(dd) such other matters as
                                            the Committee considers
                                            appropriate.
                              ``(ii) Updates.--The Committee shall
                          periodically reconsider and adjust the amount of
                          the fee to be assessed under subparagraph (A) with
                          respect to a covered transaction to ensure that
                          the amount of the fee does not exceed the costs of
                          administering this section and otherwise remains
                          appropriate.
                        ``(C) Deposit and availability of fees.--
                    Notwithstanding section 3302 of title 31, United States
                    Code, fees collected under subparagraph (A) shall--
                              ``(i) be deposited into the Fund solely for
                          use in carrying out activities under this section;
                              ``(ii) to the extent and in the amounts
                          provided in advance in appropriations Acts, be
                          available to the chairperson;
                              ``(iii) remain available until expended; and
                              ``(iv) be in addition to any appropriations
                          made available to the members of the Committee.
                        ``(D) Study on prioritization fee.--
                              ``(i) In general.--Not later than 270 days
                          after the date of the enactment of the Foreign
                          Investment Risk Review Modernization Act of 2018,
                          the chairperson, in consultation with the
                          Committee, shall complete a study of the
                          feasibility and merits of establishing a fee or
                          fee scale to prioritize the timing of the response
                          of the Committee to a draft or formal written
                          notice during the period before the Committee
                          accepts the formal written notice under subsection
                          (b)(1)(C)(i), in the event that the Committee is
                          unable to respond during the time required by
                          subclause (II) of that subsection because of an
                          unusually large influx of notices, or for other
                          reasons.
                              ``(ii) Submission to congress.--After
                          completing the study required by clause (i), the
                          chairperson, or a designee of the chairperson,
                          shall submit to the Committee on Banking, Housing,
                          and Urban Affairs of the Senate and the Committee
                          on Financial Services of the House of
                          Representatives a report on the findings of the
                          study.
                ``(4) Transfer of funds.--To the extent provided in advance
            in appropriations Acts, the chairperson may transfer any amounts
            in the Fund to any other department or agency represented on the
            Committee for the purpose of addressing emerging needs in
            carrying out activities under this section. Amounts so
            transferred shall be in addition to any other amounts available
            to that department or agency for that purpose.''.
    SEC. 1724. CENTRALIZATION OF CERTAIN COMMITTEE FUNCTIONS.

        Section 721 of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4565),
    as amended by section 1723, is further amended by adding at the end the
    following:
        ``(q) Centralization of Certain Committee Functions.--
                ``(1) In general.--The chairperson, in consultation with the
            Committee, may centralize certain functions of the Committee
            within the Department of the Treasury for the purpose

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2206]]

            of enhancing interagency coordination and collaboration in
            carrying out the functions of the Committee under this section.
                ``(2) Functions.--Functions that may be centralized under
            paragraph (1) include identifying non-notified and non-declared
            transactions pursuant to subsection (b)(1)(H), and other
            functions as determined by the chairperson and the Committee.
                ``(3) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this section shall
            be construed as limiting the authority of any department or
            agency represented on the Committee to represent its own
            interests before the Committee.''.
    SEC. 1725. CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.

        Section 721 of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4565),
    as amended by this subtitle, is further amended--
                (1) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) in paragraph (1)(D)(iii)(I), by striking
                    ``subsection (l)(1)(A)'' and inserting ``subsection
                    (l)(3)(A)''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (2)(B)(i)(I), by striking ``that
                    threat'' and inserting ``the risk'';
                (2) in subsection (d)(4)(A), by striking ``the foreign
            interest exercising control'' and inserting ``a foreign person
            that would acquire an interest in a United States business or
            its assets as a result of the covered transaction''; and
                (3) in subsection (j), by striking ``merger, acquisition, or
            takeover'' and inserting ``transaction''.
    SEC. 1726. BRIEFING ON INFORMATION FROM TRANSACTIONS REVIEWED BY
                              COMMITTEE ON FOREIGN INVESTMENT IN THE
                              UNITED STATES RELATING TO FOREIGN
                              EFFORTS TO INFLUENCE DEMOCRATIC
                              INSTITUTIONS AND PROCESSES.

        Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of the Treasury (or a designee of the Secretary) shall
    provide a briefing to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban
    Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Financial Services of the
    House of Representatives on--
                (1) transactions reviewed by the Committee on Foreign
            Investment in the United States during the 5-year period
            preceding the briefing that the Committee determined would have
            allowed foreign persons to inappropriately influence democratic
            institutions and processes within the United States and in other
            countries; and
                (2) the disposition of such reviews, including any steps
            taken by the Committee to address the risk of allowing foreign
            persons to influence such institutions and processes.
    SEC. 1727. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4565 note.>> EFFECTIVE DATE.

        (a) Immediate Applicability of Certain Provisions.--The following
    shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and, as
    applicable, apply with respect to any covered transaction the review or
    investigation of which is initiated under section 721 of the Defense
    Production Act of 1950 on or after such date of enactment:
                (1) Sections 1705, 1707, 1708, 1709, 1710, 1713, 1714, 1715,
            1716, 1717, 1718, 1720, 1721, 1722, 1723, 1724, and 1725 and any
            amendments made by those sections.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2207]]

                (2) Section 1712 and the amendments made by that section
            (except for clause (iii) of section 721(b)(4)(A) of the Defense
            Production Act of 1950, as added by section 1712).
                (3) Paragraphs (1), (2), (3), (4)(A)(i), (4)(B)(i),
            (4)(B)(iv)(I), (4)(B)(v), (4)(C)(v), (5), (6), (7), (8), (9),
            (10), (11), (12), and (13) of subsection (a) of section 721 of
            the Defense Production Act of 1950, as amended by section 1703.
                (4) Section 721(m)(4) of the Defense Production Act of 1950,
            as amended by section 1719 (except for clauses (ii), (iii),
            (iv), and (v) of subparagraph (B) of that section).

        (b) Delayed Applicability of Certain Provisions.--
                (1) In general.--Any provision of or amendment made by this
            subtitle not specified in subsection (a) shall--
                        (A) take effect on the earlier of--
                              (i) the date that is 18 months after the date
                          of the enactment of this Act; or
                              (ii) the date that is 30 days after
                          publication in the Federal Register of a
                          determination by the chairperson of the Committee
                          on Foreign Investment in the United States that
                          the regulations, organizational structure,
                          personnel, and other resources necessary to
                          administer the new provisions are in place; and
                        (B) apply with respect to any covered transaction
                    the review or investigation of which is initiated under
                    section 721 of the Defense Production Act of 1950 on or
                    after the date described in subparagraph (A).
                (2) Nondelegation of determination.--The determination of
            the chairperson of the Committee on Foreign Investment in the
            United States under paragraph (1)(A) may not be delegated.

        (c) Authorization for Pilot Programs.--
                (1) In general.--Beginning on the date of the enactment of
            this Act and ending on the date that is 570 days thereafter, the
            Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States may, at its
            discretion, conduct one or more pilot programs to implement any
            authority provided pursuant to any provision of or amendment
            made by this subtitle not specified in subsection (a).
                (2) Publication in federal register.--A pilot program under
            paragraph (1) may not commence until the date that is 30 days
            after publication in the Federal Register of a determination by
            the chairperson of the Committee of the scope of and procedures
            for the pilot program. That determination may not be delegated.
    SEC. 1728. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4565 note.>> SEVERABILITY.

        If any provision of this subtitle or an amendment made by this
    subtitle, or the application of such a provision or amendment to any
    person or circumstance, is held to be invalid, the application of that
    provision or amendment to other persons or circumstances and the
    remainder of the provisions of this subtitle and the amendments made by
    this subtitle, shall not be affected thereby.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2208]]

    Subtitle B <<NOTE: Export Control Reform Act of 2018.>> --Export Control
    Reform
    SEC. 1741. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4801 note.>> SHORT TITLE.

        This subtitle may be cited as the ``Export Control Reform Act of
    2018''.
    SEC. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4801.>> 1742. DEFINITIONS.

        In this subtitle:
                (1) Controlled.--The term ``controlled'' refers to an item
            subject to the jurisdiction of the United States under part I.
                (2) Dual-use.--The term ``dual-use'', with respect to an
            item, means the item has civilian applications and military,
            terrorism, weapons of mass destruction, or law-enforcement-
            related applications.
                (3) Export.--The term ``export'', with respect to an item
            subject to controls under part I, includes--
                        (A) the shipment or transmission of the item out of
                    the United States, including the sending or taking of
                    the item out of the United States, in any manner; and
                        (B) the release or transfer of technology or source
                    code relating to the item to a foreign person in the
                    United States.
                (4) Export administration regulations.--The term ``Export
            Administration Regulations'' means--
                        (A) the Export Administration Regulations as
                    promulgated, maintained, and amended under the authority
                    of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act and
                    codified, as of the date of the enactment of this Act,
                    in subchapter C of chapter VII of title 15, Code of
                    Federal Regulations; or
                        (B) regulations that are promulgated, maintained,
                    and amended under the authority of part I on or after
                    the date of the enactment of this Act.
                (5) Foreign person.--The term ``foreign person'' means--
                        (A) any natural person who is not a lawful permanent
                    resident of the United States, citizen of the United
                    States, or any other protected individual (as such term
                    is defined in section 274B(a)(3) of the Immigration and
                    Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1324b(a)(3));
                        (B) any corporation, business association,
                    partnership, trust, society or any other entity or group
                    that is not incorporated in the United States or
                    organized to do business in the United States, as well
                    as international organizations, foreign governments and
                    any agency or subdivision of a foreign government (e.g.,
                    diplomatic mission).
                (6) In-country transfer.--The term ``in-country transfer'',
            with respect to an item subject to controls under part I, means
            a change in the end-use or end user of the item within the same
            foreign country.
                (7) Item.--The term ``item'' means a commodity, software, or
            technology.
                (8) Person.--The term ``person'' means--
                        (A) a natural person;
                        (B) a corporation, business association,
                    partnership, society, trust, financial institution,
                    insurer, underwriter,

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2209]]

                    guarantor, and any other business organization, any
                    other nongovernmental entity, organization, or group, or
                    any government or agency thereof; and
                        (C) any successor to any entity described in
                    subparagraph (B).
                (9) Reexport.--The term ``reexport'', with respect to an
            item subject to controls under part I, includes--
                        (A) the shipment or transmission of the item from a
                    foreign country to another foreign country, including
                    the sending or taking of the item from the foreign
                    country to the other foreign country, in any manner; and
                        (B) the release or transfer of technology or source
                    code relating to the item to a foreign person outside
                    the United States.
                (10) Secretary.--Except as otherwise provided, the term
            ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of Commerce.
                (11) Technology.--The term ``technology'' includes
            information, in tangible or intangible form, necessary for the
            development, production, or use of an item.
                (12) United states.--The term ``United States'' means the
            several States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of
            Puerto Rico, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands,
            American Samoa, Guam, the United States Virgin Islands, and any
            other territory or possession of the United States.
                (13) United states person.--The term ``United States
            person'' means--
                        (A) for purposes of part I--
                              (i) any individual who is a citizen or
                          national of the United States or who is an
                          individual described in subparagraph (B) of
                          section 274B(a)(3) of the Immigration and
                          Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1324b(a)(3));
                              (ii) a corporation or other legal entity which
                          is organized under the laws of the United States,
                          any State or territory thereof, or the District of
                          Columbia; and
                              (iii) any person in the United States; and
                        (B) for purposes of part II, any United States
                    resident or national (other than an individual resident
                    outside the United States and employed by other than a
                    United States person), any domestic concern (including
                    any permanent domestic establishment of any foreign
                    concern) and any foreign subsidiary or affiliate
                    (including any permanent foreign establishment) of any
                    domestic concern which is controlled in fact by such
                    domestic concern, as determined under regulations by the
                    Secretary.
                (14) Weapons of mass destruction.--The term ``weapons of
            mass destruction'' means nuclear, radiological, chemical, and
            biological weapons and delivery systems for such weapons.

         PART I-- <<NOTE: Export Controls Act of 2018.>> AUTHORITY AND
    ADMINISTRATION OF CONTROLS
    SEC. 1751. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4801 note.>> SHORT TITLE.

        This part may be cited as the ``Export Controls Act of 2018''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2210]]

    SEC. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4811.>> 1752. STATEMENT OF POLICY.

        The following is the policy of the United States:
                (1) To use export controls only after full consideration of
            the impact on the economy of the United States and only to the
            extent necessary--
                        (A) to restrict the export of items which would make
                    a significant contribution to the military potential of
                    any other country or combination of countries which
                    would prove detrimental to the national security of the
                    United States; and
                        (B) to restrict the export of items if necessary to
                    further significantly the foreign policy of the United
                    States or to fulfill its declared international
                    obligations.
                (2) The national security and foreign policy of the United
            States require that the export, reexport, and in-country
            transfer of items, and specific activities of United States
            persons, wherever located, be controlled for the following
            purposes:
                        (A) To control the release of items for use in--
                              (i) the proliferation of weapons of mass
                          destruction or of conventional weapons;
                              (ii) the acquisition of destabilizing numbers
                          or types of conventional weapons;
                              (iii) acts of terrorism;
                              (iv) military programs that could pose a
                          threat to the security of the United States or its
                          allies; or
                              (v) activities undertaken specifically to
                          cause significant interference with or disruption
                          of critical infrastructure.
                        (B) To preserve the qualitative military superiority
                    of the United States.
                        (C) To strengthen the United States defense
                    industrial base.
                        (D) To carry out the foreign policy of the United
                    States, including the protection of human rights and the
                    promotion of democracy.
                        (E) To carry out obligations and commitments under
                    international agreements and arrangements, including
                    multilateral export control regimes.
                        (F) To facilitate military interoperability between
                    the United States and its North Atlantic Treaty
                    Organization (NATO) and other close allies.
                        (G) To ensure national security controls are
                    tailored to focus on those core technologies and other
                    items that are capable of being used to pose a serious
                    national security threat to the United States.
                (3) The national security of the United States requires that
            the United States maintain its leadership in the science,
            technology, engineering, and manufacturing sectors, including
            foundational technology that is essential to innovation. Such
            leadership requires that United States persons are competitive
            in global markets. The impact of the implementation of this part
            on such leadership and competitiveness must be evaluated on an
            ongoing basis and applied in imposing controls under sections
            1753 and 1754 to avoid negatively affecting such leadership.
                (4) The national security and foreign policy of the United
            States require that the United States participate in
            multilateral

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2211]]

            organizations and agreements regarding export controls on items
            that are consistent with the policy of the United States, and
            take all the necessary steps to secure the adoption and
            consistent enforcement, by the governments of such countries, of
            export controls on items that are consistent with such policy.
                (5) Export controls should be coordinated with the
            multilateral export control regimes. Export controls that are
            multilateral are most effective, and should be tailored to focus
            on those core technologies and other items that are capable of
            being used to pose a serious national security threat to the
            United States and its allies.
                (6) Export controls applied unilaterally to items widely
            available from foreign sources generally are less effective in
            preventing end-users from acquiring those items. Application of
            unilateral export controls should be limited for purposes of
            protecting specific United States national security and foreign
            policy interests.
                (7) The effective administration of export controls requires
            a clear understanding both inside and outside the United States
            Government of which items are controlled and an efficient
            process should be created to regularly update the controls, such
            as by adding or removing such items.
                (8) The export control system must ensure that it is
            transparent, predictable, and timely, has the flexibility to be
            adapted to address new threats in the future, and allows
            seamless access to and sharing of export control information
            among all relevant United States national security and foreign
            policy agencies.
                (9) Implementation and enforcement of United States export
            controls require robust capabilities in monitoring,
            intelligence, and investigation, appropriate penalties for
            violations, and the ability to swiftly interdict unapproved
            transfers.
                (10) Export controls complement and are a critical element
            of the national security policies underlying the laws and
            regulations governing foreign direct investment in the United
            States, including controlling the transfer of critical
            technologies to certain foreign persons. Thus, the President, in
            coordination with the Secretary, the Secretary of Defense, the
            Secretary of State, the Secretary of Energy, and the heads of
            other Federal agencies, as appropriate, should have a regular
            and robust process to identify the emerging and other types of
            critical technologies of concern and regulate their release to
            foreign persons as warranted regardless of the nature of the
            underlying transaction. Such identification efforts should draw
            upon the resources and expertise of all relevant parts of the
            United States Government, industry, and academia. These efforts
            should be in addition to traditional efforts to modernize and
            update the lists of controlled items under the multilateral
            export control regimes.
                (11) The authority under this part may be exercised only in
            furtherance of all of the objectives set forth in paragraphs (1)
            through (10).
    SEC. 1753. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4812.>>  AUTHORITY OF THE PRESIDENT.

        (a) Authority.--In order to carry out the policy set forth in
    paragraphs (1) through (10) of section 1752, the President shall
    control--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2212]]

                (1) the export, reexport, and in-country transfer of items
            subject to the jurisdiction of the United States, whether by
            United States persons or by foreign persons; and
                (2) the activities of United States persons, wherever
            located, relating to specific--
                        (A) nuclear explosive devices;
                        (B) missiles;
                        (C) chemical or biological weapons;
                        (D) whole plants for chemical weapons precursors;
                        (E) foreign maritime nuclear projects; and
                        (F) foreign military intelligence services.

        (b) Requirements.--In exercising authority under this part to carry
    out the policy set forth in paragraphs (1) through (10) of section 1752,
    the President shall--
                (1) regulate the export, reexport, and in-country transfer
            of items described in subsection (a)(1) of United States persons
            or foreign persons;
                (2) regulate the activities described in subsection (a)(2)
            of United States persons, wherever located;
                (3) seek to secure the cooperation of other governments and
            multilateral organizations to impose control systems that are
            consistent, to the extent possible, with the controls imposed
            under subsection (a);
                (4) maintain the leadership of the United States in science,
            engineering, technology research and development, manufacturing,
            and foundational technology that is essential to innovation;
                (5) protect United States technological advances by
            prohibiting unauthorized technology transfers to foreign persons
            in the United States or outside the United States, particularly
            with respect to countries that may pose a significant threat to
            the national security of the United States;
                (6) strengthen the United States industrial base, both with
            respect to current and future defense requirements; and
                (7) enforce the controls through means such as regulations,
            requirements for compliance, lists of controlled items, lists of
            foreign persons who threaten the national security or foreign
            policy of the United States, and guidance in a form that
            facilitates compliance by United States persons and foreign
            persons, in particular academic institutions, scientific and
            research establishments, and small- and medium-sized businesses.

        (c) Application of Controls.--The President shall impose controls
    over the export, reexport, or in-country transfer of items for purposes
    of the objectives described in subsections (b)(1) or (b)(2) without
    regard to the nature of the underlying transaction or any circumstances
    pertaining to the activity, including whether such export, reexport, or
    in-country transfer occurs pursuant to a purchase order or other
    contract requirement, voluntary decision, inter-company arrangement,
    marketing effort, or during a joint venture, joint development
    agreement, or similar collaborative agreement.
    SEC. 1754. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4813.>> ADDITIONAL AUTHORITIES.

        (a) In General.--In carrying out this part on behalf of the
    President, the Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of State,
    the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of Energy, and the heads of
    other Federal agencies as appropriate, shall--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2213]]

                (1) establish and maintain a list of items that are
            controlled under this part;
                (2) establish and maintain a list of foreign persons and
            end-uses that are determined to be a threat to the national
            security and foreign policy of the United States pursuant to the
            policy set forth in section 1752(2)(A);
                (3) prohibit unauthorized exports, reexports, and in-country
            transfers of controlled items, including to foreign persons in
            the United States or outside the United States;
                (4) restrict exports, reexports, and in-country transfers of
            any controlled items to any foreign person or end-use listed
            under paragraph (2);
                (5) require licenses or other authorizations, as
            appropriate, for exports, reexports, and in-country transfers of
            controlled items, including--
                        (A) imposing conditions or restrictions on United
                    States persons and foreign persons with respect to such
                    licenses or other authorizations; and
                        (B) suspending or revoking such licenses or
                    authorizations;
                (6) establish a process for an assessment to determine
            whether a foreign item is comparable in quality to an item
            controlled under this part, and is available in sufficient
            quantities to render the United States export control of that
            item or the denial of a license ineffective, including a
            mechanism to address that disparity;
                (7) require measures for compliance with the export controls
            established under this part;
                (8) require and obtain such information from United States
            persons and foreign persons as is necessary to carry out this
            part;
                (9) require, to the extent feasible, identification of items
            subject to controls under this part in order to facilitate the
            enforcement of such controls;
                (10) inspect, search, detain, or seize, or impose temporary
            denial orders with respect to items, in any form, that are
            subject to controls under this part, or conveyances on which it
            is believed that there are items that have been, are being, or
            are about to be exported, reexported, or in-country transferred
            in violation of this part;
                (11) monitor shipments and other means of transfer;
                (12) keep the public appropriately apprised of changes in
            policy, regulations, and procedures established under this part;
                (13) appoint technical advisory committees in accordance
            with the Federal Advisory Committee Act;
                (14) create, as warranted, exceptions to licensing
            requirements in order to further the objectives of this part;
                (15) establish and maintain processes to inform persons,
            either individually by specific notice or through amendment to
            any regulation or order issued under this part, that a license
            from the Bureau of Industry and Security of the Department of
            Commerce is required to export; and
                (16) undertake any other action as is necessary to carry out
            this part that is not otherwise prohibited by law.

        (b) Relationship to IEEPA.--The authority under this part may not be
    used to regulate or prohibit under this part the export,

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2214]]

    reexport, or in-country transfer of any item that may not be regulated
    or prohibited under section 203(b) of the International Emergency
    Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1702(b)), except to the extent the
    President has made a determination necessary to impose controls under
    subparagraph (A), (B), or (C) of paragraph (2) of such section.
        (c) Countries Supporting International Terrorism.--
                (1) Commerce license requirement.--
                        (A) In general.--A license shall be required for the
                    export, reexport, or in-country transfer of items, the
                    control of which is implemented pursuant to subsection
                    (a) by the Secretary, to a country if the Secretary of
                    State has made the following determinations:
                              (i) The government of such country has
                          repeatedly provided support for acts of
                          international terrorism.
                              (ii) The export, reexport, or in-country
                          transfer of such items could make a significant
                          contribution to the military potential of such
                          country, including its military logistics
                          capability, or could enhance the ability of such
                          country to support acts of international
                          terrorism.
                        (B) Determination under other provisions of law.--A
                    determination of the Secretary of State under section
                    620A of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C.
                    2371), section 40 of the Arms Export Control Act (22
                    U.S.C. 2780), or any other provision of law that the
                    government of a country described in subparagraph (A)
                    has repeatedly provided support for acts of
                    international terrorism shall be deemed to be a
                    determination with respect to such government for
                    purposes of clause (i) of subparagraph (A).
                (2) Notification to congress.--
                        (A) In general.--The Secretary of State and the
                    Secretary shall notify the Committee on Foreign Affairs
                    of the House of Representatives and the Committee on
                    Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs and the Committee on
                    Foreign Relations of the Senate at least 30 days before
                    any license is issued as required by paragraph (1).
                        (B) Contents.--The Secretary of State shall include
                    in the notification required under subparagraph (A)--
                              (i) a detailed description of the items to be
                          offered, including a brief description of the
                          capabilities of any item for which a license to
                          export, reexport, or in-country transfer the items
                          is sought;
                              (ii) the reasons why the foreign country,
                          person, or entity to which the export, reexport,
                          or in-country transfer is proposed to be made has
                          requested the items under the export, reexport, or
                          in-country transfer, and a description of the
                          manner in which such country, person, or entity
                          intends to use such items;
                              (iii) the reasons why the proposed export,
                          reexport, or in-country transfer is in the
                          national interest of the United States;
                              (iv) an analysis of the impact of the proposed
                          export, reexport, or in-country transfer on the
                          military

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2215]]

                          capabilities of the foreign country, person, or
                          entity to which such transfer would be made;
                              (v) an analysis of the manner in which the
                          proposed export, reexport, or in-country transfer
                          would affect the relative military strengths of
                          countries in the region to which the items that
                          are the subject of such export, reexport, or in-
                          country transfer would be delivered and whether
                          other countries in the region have comparable
                          kinds and amounts of items; and
                              (vi) an analysis of the impact of the proposed
                          export, reexport, or in-country transfer on the
                          relations of the United States with the countries
                          in the region to which the items that are the
                          subject of such export, reexport, or in-country
                          transfer would be delivered.
                (3) Publication in federal register.--Each determination of
            the Secretary of State under paragraph (1)(A)(i) shall be
            published in the Federal Register, except that the Secretary of
            State may exclude confidential information and trade secrets
            contained in such determination.
                (4) Rescission of determination.--A determination of the
            Secretary of State under paragraph (1)(A)(i) may not be
            rescinded unless the President submits to the Speaker of the
            House of Representatives, the chairman of the Committee on
            Foreign Affairs, and the chairman of the Committee on Banking,
            Housing, and Urban Affairs and the chairman of the Committee on
            Foreign Relations of the Senate--
                        (A) before the proposed rescission would take
                    effect, a report certifying that--
                              (i) there has been a fundamental change in the
                          leadership and policies of the government of the
                          country concerned;
                              (ii) that government is not supporting acts of
                          international terrorism; and
                              (iii) that government has provided assurances
                          that it will not support acts of international
                          terrorism in the future; or
                        (B) at least 45 days before the proposed rescission
                    would take effect, a report justifying the rescission
                    and certifying that--
                              (i) the government concerned has not provided
                          any support for acts international terrorism
                          during the preceding 6-month period; and
                              (ii) the government concerned has provided
                          assurances that it will not support acts of
                          international terrorism in the future.

        (d) Enhanced Controls.--
                (1) In general.--In furtherance of section 1753(a), the
            President shall, except to the extent authorized by a statute or
            regulation administered by a Federal department or agency other
            than the Department of Commerce, require a United States person,
            wherever located, to apply for and receive a license from the
            Department of Commerce for--
                        (A) the export, reexport, or in-country transfer of
                    items described in paragraph (2), including items that
                    are not subject to control under this part; and
                        (B) other activities that may support the design,
                    development, production, use, operation, installation,

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2216]]

                    maintenance, repair, overhaul, or refurbishing of, or
                    for the performance of services relating to, any such
                    items.
                (2) Items described.--The items described in this paragraph
            include--
                        (A) nuclear explosive devices;
                        (B) missiles;
                        (C) chemical or biological weapons;
                        (D) whole plants for chemical weapons precursors;
                    and
                        (E) foreign maritime nuclear projects that would
                    pose a risk to the national security or foreign policy
                    of the United States.

        (e) Additional Prohibitions.--The Secretary may inform United States
    persons, either individually by specific notice or through amendment to
    any regulation or order issued under this part, that a license from the
    Bureau of Industry and Security of the Department of Commerce is
    required to engage in any activity if the activity involves the types of
    movement, service, or support described in subsection (d). The absence
    of any such notification does not excuse the United States person from
    compliance with the license requirements of subsection (d), or any
    regulation or order issued under this part.
        (f) License Review Standards.--The Secretary shall deny an
    application to engage in any activity described in subsection (d) if the
    activity would make a material contribution to any of the items
    described in subsection (d)(2).
    SEC. 1755. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4814.>> ADMINISTRATION OF EXPORT
                              CONTROLS.

        (a) In General.--The President shall rely on, including through
    delegations, as appropriate, the Secretary, the Secretary of Defense,
    the Secretary of State, the Secretary of Energy, the Director of
    National Intelligence, and the heads of other Federal agencies as
    appropriate, to exercise the authority to carry out the purposes set
    forth in subsection (b).
        (b) Purposes.--The purposes of this section include to--
                (1) advise the President with respect to--
                        (A) identifying specific threats to the national
                    security and foreign policy that the authority of this
                    part may be used to address; and
                        (B) exercising the authority under this part to
                    implement policies, regulations, procedures, and actions
                    that are necessary to effectively counteract those
                    threats;
                (2) review and approve--
                        (A) criteria for including items on, and removing
                    such an item from, a list of controlled items
                    established under this part;
                        (B) an interagency procedure for compiling and
                    amending any list described in subparagraph (A);
                        (C) criteria for including a person on a list of
                    persons to whom exports, reexports, and in-country
                    transfers of items are prohibited or restricted under
                    this part;
                        (D) standards for compliance by persons subject to
                    controls under this part; and
                        (E) policies and procedures for the end-use
                    monitoring of exports, reexports, and in-country
                    transfers of items controlled under this part; and
                (3) benefit from the inherent equities, experience, and
            capabilities of the Federal officials described in subsection
            (a).

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2217]]

        (c) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the
    administration of export controls under this part should be consistent
    with the procedures relating to export license applications described in
    Executive Order 12981 (1995).
    SEC. 1756. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4815.>> LICENSING.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary shall, consistent with delegations as
    described in section 1755, establish a procedure to license or otherwise
    authorize the export, reexport, and in-country transfer of items
    controlled under this part in order to carry out the policy set forth in
    section 1752 and the requirements set forth in section 1753(b). The
    procedure shall ensure that--
                (1) license applications and other requests for
            authorization are considered and decisions made with the
            participation of appropriate Federal agencies, as appropriate;
            and
                (2) licensing decisions are made in an expeditious manner,
            with transparency to applicants on the status of license and
            other authorization processing and the reason for denying any
            license or request for authorization.

        (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the
    Secretary should make best efforts to ensure that an accurate,
    consistent, and timely evaluation and processing of licenses or other
    requests for authorization to export, reexport, or in-country transfer
    items controlled under this part is generally accomplished within 30
    days from the date of such license request.
        (c) Fees.--No fee may be charged in connection with the submission,
    processing, or consideration of any application for a license or other
    authorization or other request made in connection with any regulation in
    effect under the authority of this part.
        (d) Additional Procedural Requirements.--
                (1) In general.--The procedure required under subsection (a)
            shall provide for the assessment of the impact of a proposed
            export of an item on the United States defense industrial base
            and the denial of an application for a license or a request for
            an authorization of any export that would have a significant
            negative impact on such defense industrial base, as described in
            paragraph (3).
                (2) Information from applicant.--The procedure required
            under subsection (a) shall also require an applicant for a
            license to provide the information necessary to make the
            assessment provided under paragraph (1), including whether the
            purpose or effect of the export is to allow for the significant
            production of items relevant for the defense industrial base
            outside the United States.
                (3) Significantly negative impact defined.--A significant
            negative impact on the United States defense industrial base is
            the following:
                        (A) A reduction in the availability of an item
                    produced in the United States that is likely to be
                    acquired by the Department of Defense or other Federal
                    department or agency for the advancement of the national
                    security of the United States, or for the production of
                    an item in the United States for the Department of
                    Defense or other agency for the advancement of the
                    national security of the United States.
                        (B) A reduction in the production in the United
                    States of an item that is the result of research and
                    development

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2218]]

                    carried out, or funded by, the Department of Defense or
                    other Federal department or agency to advance the
                    national security of the United States, or a federally
                    funded research and development center.
                        (C) A reduction in the employment of United States
                    persons whose knowledge and skills are necessary for the
                    continued production in the United States of an item
                    that is likely to be acquired by the Department of
                    Defense or other Federal department or agency for the
                    advancement of the national security of the United
                    States.
    SEC. 1757. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4816.>> COMPLIANCE ASSISTANCE.

        (a) System for Seeking Assistance.--The President may authorize the
    Secretary to establish a system to provide United States persons with
    assistance in complying with this part, which may include a mechanism
    for providing information, in classified form as appropriate, who are
    potential customers, suppliers, or business partners with respect to
    items controlled under this part, in order to further ensure the
    prevention of the export, reexport, or in-country transfer of items that
    may pose a threat to the national security or foreign policy of the
    United States.
        (b) Security Clearances.--In order to carry out subsection (a), the
    President may issue appropriate security clearances to persons described
    in that subsection who are responsible for complying with this part.
        (c) Assistance for Certain Businesses.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the President shall develop and
            submit to Congress a plan to assist small- and medium-sized
            United States businesses in export licensing and other processes
            under this part.
                (2) Contents.--The plan shall include, among other things,
            arrangements for the Department of Commerce to provide
            counseling to businesses described in paragraph (1) on filing
            applications and identifying items controlled under this part,
            as well as proposals for seminars and conferences to educate
            such businesses on export controls, licensing procedures, and
            related obligations.
    SEC. 1758. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4817.>> REQUIREMENTS TO IDENTIFY AND
                              CONTROL THE EXPORT OF EMERGING AND
                              FOUNDATIONAL TECHNOLOGIES.

        (a) Identification of Technologies.--
                (1) In general.--The President shall establish and, in
            coordination with the Secretary, the Secretary of Defense, the
            Secretary of Energy, the Secretary of State, and the heads of
            other Federal agencies as appropriate, lead, a regular, ongoing
            interagency process to identify emerging and foundational
            technologies that--
                        (A) are essential to the national security of the
                    United States; and
                        (B) are not critical technologies described in
                    clauses (i) through (v) of section 721(a)(6)(A) of the
                    Defense Production Act of 1950, as amended by section
                    1703.
                (2) Process.--The interagency process established under
            subsection (a) shall--
                        (A) be informed by multiple sources of information,
                    including--
                              (i) publicly available information;

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2219]]

                              (ii) classified information, including
                          relevant information provided by the Director of
                          National Intelligence;
                              (iii) information relating to reviews and
                          investigations of transactions by the Committee on
                          Foreign Investment in the United States under
                          section 721 of the Defense Production Act of 1950
                          (50 U.S.C. 4565); and
                              (iv) information provided by the advisory
                          committees established by the Secretary to advise
                          the Under Secretary of Commerce for Industry and
                          Security on controls under the Export
                          Administration Regulations, including the Emerging
                          Technology and Research Advisory Committee;
                        (B) take into account--
                              (i) the development of emerging and
                          foundational technologies in foreign countries;
                              (ii) the effect export controls imposed
                          pursuant to this section may have on the
                          development of such technologies in the United
                          States; and
                              (iii) the effectiveness of export controls
                          imposed pursuant to this section on limiting the
                          proliferation of emerging and foundational
                          technologies to foreign countries; and
                        (C) include a notice and comment period.

        (b) Commerce Controls.--
                (1) In general.--Except to the extent inconsistent with the
            authorities described in subsection (a)(1)(B), the Secretary
            shall establish appropriate controls under the Export
            Administration Regulations on the export, reexport, or in-
            country transfer of technology identified pursuant to subsection
            (a), including through interim controls (such as by informing a
            person that a license is required for export), as appropriate,
            or by publishing additional regulations.
                (2) Levels of control.--
                        (A) In general.--The Secretary may, in coordination
                    with the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of State,
                    and the heads of other Federal agencies, as appropriate,
                    specify the level of control to apply under paragraph
                    (1) with respect to the export of technology described
                    in that paragraph, including a requirement for a license
                    or other authorization for the export, reexport, or in-
                    country transfer of that technology.
                        (B) Considerations.--In determining under
                    subparagraph (A) the level of control appropriate for
                    technology described in paragraph (1), the Secretary
                    shall take into account--
                              (i) lists of countries to which exports from
                          the United States are restricted; and
                              (ii) the potential end uses and end users of
                          the technology.
                        (C) Minimum requirements.--At a minimum, except as
                    provided by paragraph (4), the Secretary shall require a
                    license for the export, reexport, or in-country transfer
                    of technology described in paragraph (1) to or in a
                    country subject to an embargo, including an arms
                    embargo, imposed by the United States.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2220]]

                (3) Review of license applications.--
                        (A) Procedures.--The procedures set forth in
                    Executive Order 12981 (50 U.S.C. 4603 note; relating to
                    administration of export controls) or a successor order
                    shall apply to the review of an application for a
                    license or other authorization for the export, reexport,
                    or in-country transfer of technology described in
                    paragraph (1).
                        (B) Consideration of information relating to
                    national security.--In reviewing an application for a
                    license or other authorization for the export, reexport,
                    or in-country transfer of technology described in
                    paragraph (1), the Secretary shall take into account
                    information provided by the Director of National
                    Intelligence regarding any threat to the national
                    security of the United States posed by the proposed
                    export, reexport, or transfer. The Director of National
                    Intelligence shall provide such information on the
                    request of the Secretary.
                        (C) Disclosures relating to collaborative
                    arrangements.--In the case of an application for a
                    license or other authorization for the export, reexport,
                    or in-country transfer of technology described in
                    paragraph (1) submitted by or on behalf of a joint
                    venture, joint development agreement, or similar
                    collaborative arrangement, the Secretary may require the
                    applicant to identify, in addition to any foreign person
                    participating in the arrangement, any foreign person
                    with significant ownership interest in a foreign person
                    participating in the arrangement.
                (4) Exceptions.--
                        (A) Mandatory exceptions.--The Secretary may not
                    control under this subsection the export of any
                    technology--
                              (i) described in section 203(b) of the
                          International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50
                          U.S.C. 1702(b)); or
                              (ii) if the regulation of the export of that
                          technology is prohibited under any other provision
                          of law.
                        (B) Regulatory exceptions.--In prescribing
                    regulations under paragraph (1), the Secretary may
                    include regulatory exceptions to the requirements of
                    that paragraph.
                        (C) Additional exceptions.--The Secretary shall not
                    be required to impose under paragraph (1) a requirement
                    for a license or other authorization with respect to the
                    export, reexport, or in-country transfer of technology
                    described in paragraph (1) pursuant to any of the
                    following transactions:
                              (i) The sale or license of a finished item and
                          the provision of associated technology if the
                          United States person that is a party to the
                          transaction generally makes the finished item and
                          associated technology available to its customers,
                          distributors, or resellers.
                              (ii) The sale or license to a customer of a
                          product and the provision of integration services
                          or similar services if the United States person
                          that is a party to the transaction generally makes
                          such services available to its customers.
                              (iii) The transfer of equipment and the
                          provision of associated technology to operate the
                          equipment if the transfer could not result in the
                          foreign person

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2221]]

                          using the equipment to produce critical
                          technologies (as defined in section 721(a) of the
                          Defense Production Act of 1950, as amended by
                          section 1703).
                              (iv) The procurement by the United States
                          person that is a party to the transaction of goods
                          or services, including manufacturing services,
                          from a foreign person that is a party to the
                          transaction, if the foreign person has no rights
                          to exploit any technology contributed by the
                          United States person other than to supply the
                          procured goods or services.
                              (v) Any contribution and associated support by
                          a United States person that is a party to the
                          transaction to an industry organization related to
                          a standard or specification, whether in
                          development or declared, including any license of
                          or commitment to license intellectual property in
                          compliance with the rules of any standards
                          organization (as defined by the Secretary by
                          regulation).

        (c) Multilateral Controls.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of State, in consultation
            with the Secretary and the Secretary of Defense, and the heads
            of other Federal agencies, as appropriate, shall propose that
            any technology identified pursuant to subsection (a) be added to
            the list of technologies controlled by the relevant multilateral
            export control regimes.
                (2) Items on commerce control list or united states
            munitions list.--If the Secretary of State proposes to a
            multilateral export control regime under paragraph (1) to add a
            technology identified pursuant to subsection (a) to the control
            list of that regime and that regime does not add that technology
            to the control list during the 3-year period beginning on the
            date of the proposal, the applicable agency head may determine
            whether national security concerns warrant the continuation of
            unilateral export controls with respect to that technology.

        (d) Report to Committee on Foreign Investment in the United
    States.--Not less frequently than every 180 days, the Secretary, in
    coordination with the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of State, and
    the heads of other Federal agencies, as appropriate, shall submit to the
    Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States a report on the
    results of actions taken pursuant to this section.
        (e) Report to Congress.--Not less frequently than every 180 days,
    the Secretary, in coordination with the Secretary of Defense, the
    Secretary of State, and the heads of other Federal agencies, as
    appropriate, shall submit a report on the results of actions taken
    pursuant to this section, including actions taken pursuant to
    subsections (a), (b), and (c), to--
                (1) the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs,
            the Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on Armed
            Services, and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the
            Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Financial Services, the Committee on
            Foreign Affairs, the Committee on Armed Services, and the
            Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of
            Representatives.

        (f) Modifications to Emerging Technology and Research Advisory
    Committee.--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2222]]

                (1) In general.--The Secretary shall revise the objectives
            of the Emerging Technology and Research Advisory Committee,
            established by the Secretary under the Export Administration
            Regulations, to include advising the interagency process
            established under subsection (a) with respect to emerging and
            foundational technologies.
                (2) Duties.--The Secretary--
                        (A) shall revise the duties of the Emerging
                    Technology and Research Advisory Committee to include
                    identifying emerging and foundational technologies that
                    may be developed over a period of 5 years or 10 years;
                    and
                        (B) may revise the duties of the Advisory Committee
                    to include identifying trends in--
                              (i) the ownership by foreign persons and
                          foreign governments of such technologies;
                              (ii) the types of transactions related to such
                          technologies engaged in by foreign persons and
                          foreign governments;
                              (iii) the blending of private and government
                          investment in such technologies; and
                              (iv) efforts to obfuscate ownership of such
                          technologies or to otherwise circumvent the
                          controls established under this section.
                (3) Meetings.--
                        (A) Frequency.--The Emerging Technology and Research
                    Advisory Committee should meet not less frequently than
                    every 120 days.
                        (B) Attendance.--A representative from each agency
                    participating in the interagency process established
                    under subsection (a) should be in attendance at each
                    meeting of the Emerging Technology and Research Advisory
                    Committee.
                (4) Classified information.--Not fewer than half of the
            members of the Emerging Technology and Research Advisory
            Committee should hold sufficient security clearances such that
            classified information, including classified information
            described in clauses (ii) and (iii) of subsection (a)(2)(A),
            from the interagency process established under subsection (a)
            can be shared with those members to inform the advice provided
            by the Advisory Committee.
                (5) Applicability of federal advisory committee act.--
            Subsections (a)(1), (a)(3), and (b) of section 10 and sections
            11, 13, and 14 of the Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C.
            App.) shall not apply to the Emerging Technology and Research
            Advisory Committee.
                (6) Report.--The Emerging Technology and Research Advisory
            Committee shall include the findings of the Advisory Committee
            under this subsection in the annual report to Congress required
            by section 1765.

        (g) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this subtitle shall be
    construed to alter or limit--
                (1) the authority of the President or the Secretary of State
            to designate items as defense articles and defense services for
            the purposes of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2751 et
            seq.) or to otherwise regulate such items; or

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2223]]

                (2) the authority of the President under the Atomic Energy
            Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2011 et seq.), the Nuclear Non-
            Proliferation Act of 1978 (22 U.S.C. 3201 et seq.), the Energy
            Reorganization Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 5801 et seq.), or the
            Export Administration Act of 1979 (50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.) (as
            continued in effect pursuant to the International Emergency
            Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.)) or any other
            provision of law relating to the control of exports.
    SEC. 1759. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4818.>> REVIEW RELATING TO COUNTRIES
                              SUBJECT TO COMPREHENSIVE UNITED STATES
                              ARMS EMBARGO.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary, the Secretary of Defense, the
    Secretary of State, the Secretary of Energy, and the heads of other
    Federal agencies as appropriate, shall conduct a review of license
    requirements for exports, reexports, or in-country transfers of items to
    countries subject to a comprehensive United States arms embargo,
    including, as appropriate--
                (1) the scope of controls under title 15, Code of Federal
            Regulations, that apply to exports, reexports, and in-country
            transfers for military end uses and military end users in
            countries that are subject to a comprehensive United States arms
            embargo and countries that are subject to a United Nations arms
            embargo; and
                (2) entries on the Commerce Control List maintained under
            title 15, Code of Federal Regulations, that are not subject to a
            license requirement for the export, reexport, or in-country
            transfer of items to countries subject to a comprehensive United
            States arms embargo;

        (b) Implementation of Results of Review.--Not later than 270 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall
    implement the results of the review conducted under subsection (a).
    SEC. 1760. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4819.>> PENALTIES.

        (a) Unlawful Acts.--
                (1) In general.--It shall be unlawful for a person to
            violate, attempt to violate, conspire to violate, or cause a
            violation of this part or of any regulation, order, license, or
            other authorization issued under this part, including any of the
            unlawful acts described in paragraph (2).
                (2) Specific unlawful acts.--The unlawful acts described in
            this paragraph are the following:
                        (A) No person may engage in any conduct prohibited
                    by or contrary to, or refrain from engaging in any
                    conduct required by this part, the Export Administration
                    Regulations, or any order, license or authorization
                    issued thereunder.
                        (B) No person may cause or aid, abet, counsel,
                    command, induce, procure, permit, or approve the doing
                    of any act prohibited, or the omission of any act
                    required by this part, the Export Administration
                    Regulations, or any order, license or authorization
                    issued thereunder.
                        (C) No person may solicit or attempt a violation of
                    this part, the Export Administration Regulations, or any
                    order, license or authorization issued thereunder.
                        (D) No person may conspire or act in concert with
                    one or more other persons in any manner or for any
                    purpose to bring about or to do any act that constitutes
                    a violation

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2224]]

                    of this part, the Export Administration Regulations, or
                    any order, license or authorization issued thereunder.
                        (E) No person may order, buy, remove, conceal,
                    store, use, sell, loan, dispose of, transfer, transport,
                    finance, forward, or otherwise service, in whole or in
                    part, or conduct negotiations to facilitate such
                    activities for, any item exported or to be exported from
                    the United States, or that is otherwise subject to the
                    Export Administration Regulations, with knowledge that a
                    violation of this part, the Export Administration
                    Regulations, or any order, license or authorization
                    issued thereunder, has occurred, is about to occur, or
                    is intended to occur in connection with the item unless
                    valid authorization is obtained therefor.
                        (F) No person may make any false or misleading
                    representation, statement, or certification, or falsify
                    or conceal any material fact, either directly to the
                    Department of Commerce, or an official of any other
                    United States agency, including the Department of
                    Homeland Security and the Department of Justice, or
                    indirectly through any other person--
                              (i) in the course of an investigation or other
                          action subject to the Export Administration
                          Regulations;
                              (ii) in connection with the preparation,
                          submission, issuance, use, or maintenance of any
                          export control document or any report filed or
                          required to be filed pursuant to the Export
                          Administration Regulations; or
                              (iii) for the purpose of or in connection with
                          effecting any export, reexport, or in-country
                          transfer of an item subject to the Export
                          Administration Regulations or a service or other
                          activity of a United States person described in
                          section 1754.
                        (G) No person may engage in any transaction or take
                    any other action with intent to evade the provisions of
                    this part, the Export Administration Regulations, or any
                    order, license, or authorization issued thereunder.
                        (H) No person may fail or refuse to comply with any
                    reporting or recordkeeping requirements of the Export
                    Administration Regulations or of any order, license, or
                    authorization issued thereunder.
                        (I) Except as specifically authorized in the Export
                    Administration Regulations or in writing by the
                    Department of Commerce, no person may alter any license,
                    authorization, export control document, or order issued
                    under the Export Administration Regulations.
                        (J) No person may take any action that is prohibited
                    by a denial order or a temporary denial order issued by
                    the Department of Commerce to prevent imminent
                    violations of this part, the Export Administration
                    Regulations, or any order, license or authorization
                    issued thereunder.
                (3) Additional requirements.--For purposes of paragraph
            (2)(F), any representation, statement, or certification made by
            any person shall be deemed to be continuing in effect. Each
            person who has made a representation, statement, or
            certification to the Department of Commerce relating to any
            order, license, or other authorization issued under this part
            shall

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2225]]

            notify the Department of Commerce, in writing, of any change of
            any material fact or intention from that previously represented,
            stated, or certified, immediately upon receipt of any
            information that would lead a reasonably prudent person to know
            that a change of material fact or intention had occurred or may
            occur in the future.

        (b) Criminal Penalty.--A person who willfully commits, willfully
    attempts to commit, or willfully conspires to commit, or aids and abets
    in the commission of, an unlawful act described in subsection (a)--
                (1) shall be fined not more than $1,000,000; and
                (2) in the case of the individual, shall be imprisoned for
            not more than 20 years, or both.

        (c) Civil Penalties.--
                (1) Authority.--The Secretary may impose the following civil
            penalties on a person for each violation by that person of this
            part or any regulation, order, or license issued under this
            part, for each violation:
                        (A) A fine of not more than $300,000 or an amount
                    that is twice the value of the transaction that is the
                    basis of the violation with respect to which the penalty
                    is imposed, whichever is greater.
                        (B) Revocation of a license issued under this part
                    to the person.
                        (C) A prohibition on the person's ability to export,
                    reexport, or in-country transfer any items controlled
                    under this part.
                (2) Procedures.--Any civil penalty under this subsection may
            be imposed only after notice and opportunity for an agency
            hearing on the record in accordance with sections 554 through
            557 of title 5, United States Code.
                (3) Standards for levels of civil penalty.--The Secretary
            may by regulation provide standards for establishing levels of
            civil penalty under this subsection based upon factors such as
            the seriousness of the violation, the culpability of the
            violator, and such mitigating factors as the violator's record
            of cooperation with the Government in disclosing the violation.

        (d) Criminal Forfeiture.--
                (1) In general.--Any person who is convicted under
            subsection (b) of a violation of a control imposed under section
            1753 (or any regulation, order, or license issued with respect
            to such control) shall, in addition to any other penalty,
            forfeit to the United States any of the person's property--
                        (A) used or intended to be used, in any manner, to
                    commit or facilitate the violation;
                        (B) constituting or traceable to the gross proceeds
                    taken, obtained, or retained, in connection with or as a
                    result of the violation; or
                        (C) constituting an item or technology that is
                    exported or intended to be exported in violation of this
                    title.
                (2) Procedures.--The procedures in any forfeiture under this
            subsection shall be governed by the procedures established under
            section 413 of the Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and
            Control Act of 1970 (21 U.S.C. 853), other than subsection (d)
            of such section.

        (e) Prior Convictions.--
                (1) License bar.--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2226]]

                        (A) In general.--The Secretary may--
                              (i) deny the eligibility of any person
                          convicted of a criminal violation described in
                          subparagraph (B) to export, reexport, or in-
                          country transfer outside the United States any
                          item, whether or not subject to controls under
                          this part, for a period of up to 10 years
                          beginning on the date of the conviction; and
                              (ii) revoke any license or other authorization
                          to export, reexport, or in-country transfer items
                          that was issued under this part and in which such
                          person has an interest at the time of the
                          conviction.
                        (B) Violations.--The violations referred to in
                    subparagraph (A) are any criminal violations of, or
                    criminal attempt or conspiracy to violate--
                              (i) this part (or any regulation, license, or
                          order issued under this part);
                              (ii) any regulation, license, or order issued
                          under the International Emergency Economic Powers
                          Act;
                              (iii) section 371, 554, 793, 794, or 798 of
                          title 18, United States Code;
                              (iv) section 1001 of title 18, United States
                          Code;
                              (v) section 4(b) of the Internal Security Act
                          of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 783(b)); or
                              (vi) section 38 of the Arms Export Control Act
                          (22 U.S.C. 2778).
                (2) Application to other parties.--The Secretary may
            exercise the authority under paragraph (1) with respect to any
            person related, through affiliation, ownership, control,
            position of responsibility, or other connection in the conduct
            of trade or business, to any person convicted of any violation
            of law set forth in paragraph (1), upon a showing of such
            relationship with the convicted party, and subject to the
            procedures set forth in subsection (c)(2).

        (f) Other Authorities.--Nothing in subsection (c), (d), or (e)
    limits--
                (1) the availability of other administrative or judicial
            remedies with respect to violations of this part, or any
            regulation, order, license or other authorization issued under
            this part;
                (2) the authority to compromise and settle administrative
            proceedings brought with respect to violations of this part, or
            any regulation, order, license, or other authorization issued
            under this part; or
                (3) the authority to compromise, remit or mitigate seizures
            and forfeitures pursuant to section 1(b) of title VI of the Act
            of June 15, 1917 (22 U.S.C. 401(b)).
    SEC. 1761. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4820.>> ENFORCEMENT.

        (a) Authorities.--In order to enforce this part, the Secretary, on
    behalf of the President, may exercise, in addition to relevant
    enforcement authorities of other Federal agencies, the authority to--
                (1) issue orders and guidelines;
                (2) require, inspect, and obtain books, records, and any
            other information from any person subject to the provisions of
            this part;

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2227]]

                (3) administer oaths or affirmations and by subpoena require
            any person to appear and testify or to appear and produce books,
            records, and other writings, or both;
                (4) conduct investigations within the United States and
            outside the United States consistent with applicable law;
                (5) inspect, search, detain, seize, or issue temporary
            denial orders with respect to items, in any form, that are
            subject to controls under this part, or conveyances on which it
            is believed that there are items that have been, are being, or
            are about to be exported, reexported, or in-country transferred
            in violation of this part, or any regulations, order, license,
            or other authorization issued thereunder;
                (6) carry firearms;
                (7) conduct prelicense inspections and post-shipment
            verifications; and
                (8) execute warrants and make arrests.

        (b) Undercover Investigations.--
                (1) In general.--Amounts made available to carry out this
            part may be used by the Secretary to carry out undercover
            investigations that are necessary for detection and prosecution
            of violations of this part, including to--
                        (A) purchase property, buildings, and other
                    facilities, and to lease space, within the United
                    States, the District of Columbia, and the territories
                    and possessions of the United States without regard to--
                              (i) sections 1341 and 3324 of title 31, United
                          States Code;
                              (ii) section 8141 of title 40, United States
                          Code;
                              (iii) sections 3901, 6301(a) and (b)(1) to
                          (3), and 6306 of title 41, United States Code; and
                              (iv) chapter 45 of title 41, United States
                          Code; and
                        (B) establish or acquire proprietary corporations or
                    business entities as part of the undercover operation
                    and operate such corporations or business entities on a
                    commercial basis, without regard to sections 9102 and
                    9103 of title 31, United States Code.
                (2) Deposit of amounts in banks or other financial
            institutions.--Amounts made available to carry out this part
            that are used to carry out undercover operations under paragraph
            (1) may be deposited in banks or other financial institutions
            without regard to the provisions of section 648 of title 18,
            United States Code, and section 3302 of title 31, United States
            Code.
                (3) Offset of necessary and reasonable expenses.--Any
            proceeds from an undercover operation carried out under
            paragraph (1) may be used to offset necessary and reasonable
            expenses incurred in such undercover operation without regard to
            the provisions of section 3302 of title 31, United States Code.
                (4) Disposition of corporations and business entities.--If a
            corporation or business entity established or acquired as part
            of an undercover operation carried out under paragraph (1) with
            a net value of over $50,000 is to be liquidated, sold, or
            otherwise disposed of, the Secretary shall report the
            circumstances to the Comptroller General of the United States as
            much in advance of such disposition as the

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2228]]

            Secretary determines is practicable. The proceeds of the
            liquidation, sale, or other disposition, after obligations are
            met, shall be deposited in the Treasury of the United States as
            miscellaneous receipts. Any property or equipment purchased
            pursuant to paragraph (1) may be retained for subsequent use in
            undercover operations under this section. When such property or
            equipment is no longer needed, it shall be considered surplus
            and disposed of as surplus government property.
                (5) Deposit of proceeds.--As soon as the proceeds from an
            undercover operation carried out under paragraph (1), with
            respect to which an action is certified and carried out under
            this subsection, are no longer needed for the conduct of such
            operation, the proceeds or the balance of such proceeds
            remaining at the time shall be deposited into the Treasury of
            the United States as miscellaneous receipts.

        (c) Enforcement of Subpoenas.--In the case of contumacy by, or
    refusal to obey a subpoena issued to, any person under subsection
    (a)(3), a district court of the United States, after notice to such
    person and a hearing, shall have jurisdiction to issue an order
    requiring such person to appear and give testimony or to appear and
    produce books, records, and other writings, regardless of format, that
    are the subject of the subpoena. Any failure to obey such order of the
    court may be punished by such court as a contempt thereof.
        (d) Best Practice Guidelines.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary, in consultation with the
            heads of other appropriate Federal agencies, should publish and
            update ``best practices'' guidelines to assist persons in
            developing and implementing, on a voluntary basis, effective
            export control programs in compliance with the regulations
            issued under this part.
                (2) Export compliance program.--The implementation by a
            person of an effective export compliance program and a high
            quality overall export compliance effort by a person should
            ordinarily be given weight as mitigating factors in a civil
            penalty action against the person under this part.

        (e) Reference to Enforcement.--For purposes of this section, a
    reference to the enforcement of, or a violation of, this part includes a
    reference to the enforcement or a violation of any regulation, order,
    license or other authorization issued pursuant to this part.
        (f) Wiretapping.--Section 2516(1) of title 18, United States Code,
    is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (s), by striking ``or'' at the end;
                (2) by redesignating subparagraph (t) as subparagraph (u);
            and
                (3) by inserting after subparagraph (s) (as amended by
            paragraph (1) of this subsection) the following new
            subparagraph:
                        ``(t) any violation of the Export Control Reform Act
                    of 2018; or''.

        (g) Immunity.--A person shall not be excused from complying with any
    requirements under this section because of the person's privilege
    against self-incrimination, but the immunity provisions of section 6002
    of title 18, United States Code, shall apply with respect to any
    individual who specifically claims such privilege.
        (h) Confidentiality of Information.--
                (1) Exemptions from disclosure.--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2229]]

                        (A) In general.--Information obtained under this
                    part may be withheld from disclosure only to the extent
                    permitted by statute, except that information described
                    in subparagraph (B) shall be withheld from public
                    disclosure and shall not be subject to disclosure under
                    section 552(b)(3) of title 5, United States Code, unless
                    the release of such information is determined by the
                    Secretary to be in the national interest.
                        (B) Information described.--Information described in
                    this subparagraph is information submitted or obtained
                    in connection with an application for a license or other
                    authorization to export, reexport, or in-country
                    transfer items or engage in other activities, a
                    recordkeeping or reporting requirement, an enforcement
                    activity, or other operations under this part,
                    including--
                              (i) the license application, license, or other
                          authorization itself;
                              (ii) classification or advisory opinion
                          requests, and the response thereto;
                              (iii) license determinations, and information
                          pertaining thereto;
                              (iv) information or evidence obtained in the
                          course of any investigation; and
                              (v) information obtained or furnished in
                          connection with any international agreement,
                          treaty, or other obligation.
                (2) Information to the congress and GAO.--
                        (A) In general.--Nothing in this section shall be
                    construed as authorizing the withholding of information
                    from the Congress or from the Government Accountability
                    Office.
                        (B) Availability to the congress.--
                              (i) In general.--Any information obtained at
                          any time under any provision of the Export
                          Administration Act of 1979 (50 U.S.C. 4601 et
                          seq.) (as in effect on the day before the date of
                          the enactment of this Act and as continued in
                          effect pursuant to the International Emergency
                          Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.)),
                          under the Export Administration Regulations, or
                          under this part, including any report or license
                          application required under any such provision,
                          shall be made available to a committee or
                          subcommittee of Congress of appropriate
                          jurisdiction, upon the request of the chairman or
                          ranking minority member of such committee or
                          subcommittee.
                              (ii) Prohibition on further disclosure.--No
                          such committee or subcommittee, or member thereof,
                          may disclose any information made available under
                          clause (i), that is submitted on a confidential
                          basis unless the full committee determines that
                          the withholding of that information is contrary to
                          the national interest.
                        (C) Availability to GAO.--
                              (i) In general.--Information described in
                          clause (i) of subparagraph (B) shall be subject to
                          the limitations contained in section 716 of title
                          31, United States Code.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2230]]

                              (ii) Prohibition on further disclosure.--An
                          officer or employee of the Government
                          Accountability Office may not disclose, except to
                          the Congress in accordance with this paragraph,
                          any such information that is submitted on a
                          confidential basis or from which any individual
                          can be identified.
                (3) Information sharing.--
                        (A) In general.--Any Federal official described in
                    section 1755(a) who obtains information that is relevant
                    to the enforcement of this part, including information
                    pertaining to any investigation, shall furnish such
                    information to each appropriate department, agency, or
                    office with enforcement responsibilities under this
                    section to the extent consistent with the protection of
                    intelligence, counterintelligence, and law enforcement
                    sources, methods, and activities.
                        (B) Exceptions.--The provisions of this paragraph
                    shall not apply to information subject to the
                    restrictions set forth in section 9 of title 13, United
                    States Code, and return information, as defined in
                    subsection (b) of section 6103 of the Internal Revenue
                    Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. 6103(b)), may be disclosed only
                    as authorized by that section.
                        (C) Exchange of information.--The President shall
                    ensure that the heads of departments, agencies, and
                    offices with enforcement authorities under this part,
                    consistent with protection of law enforcement and its
                    sources and methods--
                              (i) exchange any licensing and enforcement
                          information with one another that is necessary to
                          facilitate enforcement efforts under this section;
                          and
                              (ii) consult on a regular basis with one
                          another and with the head of other departments,
                          agencies, and offices that obtain information
                          subject to this paragraph, in order to facilitate
                          the exchange of such information.
                        (D) Information sharing with federal agencies.--
                    Licensing or enforcement information obtained under this
                    part may be shared with departments, agencies, and
                    offices that do not have enforcement authorities under
                    this part on a case-by-case basis.

        (i) Reporting Requirements.--In the administration of this section,
    reporting requirements shall be designed to reduce the cost of
    reporting, recordkeeping, and documentation to the extent consistent
    with effective enforcement and compilation of useful trade statistics.
    Reporting, recordkeeping, and documentation requirements shall be
    periodically reviewed and revised in the light of developments in the
    field of information technology.
        (j) Civil Forfeiture.--
                (1) In general.--Any property, real or personal, tangible or
            intangible, seized under subsection (a) by designated officers
            or employees shall be subject to forfeiture to the United States
            in accordance with applicable law.
                (2) Procedures.--Any seizure or forfeiture under this
            subsection shall be carried out in accordance with the
            procedures set forth in section 981 of title 18, United States
            Code.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2231]]

        (k) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this Act shall be construed to
    limit or otherwise affect the enforcement authorities of the Department
    of Homeland Security which may also complement those set forth herein.
    SEC. 1762. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4821.>> ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURE.

        (a) In General.--Except as provided in section 1760(c)(2)or 1774(c),
    the functions exercised under this part shall not be subject to sections
    551, 553 through 559, and 701 through 706 of title 5, United States
    Code.
        (b) Administrative Law Judges.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary may--
                        (A) appoint administrative law judges, consistent
                    with the provisions of section 3105 of title 5, United
                    States Code; and
                        (B) designate properly appointed administrative law
                    judges from other Federal agencies who are provided to
                    the Department of Commerce pursuant to a legally
                    authorized interagency agreement.
                (2) Limitation.--An administrative law judge appointed or
            designated by the Secretary under paragraph (1) may preside only
            over proceedings of the Department of Commerce.

        (c) Amendments to Regulations.--The President shall notify in
    advance the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the
    Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
    Representatives of any proposed amendments to the Export Administration
    Regulations with an explanation of the intent and rationale of such
    amendments.
    SEC. 1763. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4822.>> REVIEW OF INTERAGENCY DISPUTE
                              RESOLUTION PROCESS.

        (a) In General.--The President shall review and evaluate the
    interagency export license referral, review, and escalation processes
    for dual-use items and munitions under the licensing jurisdiction of the
    Department of Commerce or any other Federal agency, as appropriate, to
    determine whether current practices and procedures are consistent with
    established national security and foreign policy objectives.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the President shall submit to the appropriate congressional
    committees a report that contains the results of the review carried out
    under subsection (a).
        (c) Operating Committee for Export Policy.--In any case in which the
    Operating Committee for Export Policy established by Executive Order
    12981 (December 5, 1991; relating to Administration of Export Controls)
    is meeting to conduct an interagency dispute resolution relating to
    applications for export licenses under the Export Administration
    Regulations, matters relating to jet engine hot section technology,
    commercial communication satellites, and emerging or foundational
    technology may be decided by majority vote.
        (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
            Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
            Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2232]]

    SEC. 1764. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4823.>> CONSULTATION WITH OTHER AGENCIES
                              ON COMMODITY CLASSIFICATION.

        Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary shall
    consult with the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of State, and the
    Secretary of Energy, as appropriate, regarding commodity classifications
    for any item the Secretary and the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary
    of State, and the Secretary of Energy identify and mutually determine is
    materially significant enough to warrant interagency consultation.
    SEC. 1765. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4824.>> ANNUAL REPORT TO CONGRESS.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary shall submit to Congress, by December
    31 of each year, a report on the implementation of this part during the
    preceding fiscal year. The report shall include a review of--
                (1) the effect of controls imposed under this part on
            exports, reexports, and in-country transfers of items in
            addressing threats to the national security or foreign policy of
            the United States, including a description of licensing
            processing times;
                (2) the impact of such controls on the scientific and
            technological leadership of the United States;
                (3) the consistency with such controls of export controls
            imposed by other countries;
                (4) efforts to provide exporters with compliance assistance,
            including specific actions to assist small- and medium-sized
            businesses;
                (5) a summary of regulatory changes from the prior fiscal
            year;
                (6) a summary of export enforcement actions, including of
            actions taken to implement end-use monitoring of dual-use,
            military, and other items subject to the Export Administration
            Regulations;
                (7) a summary of approved license applications to proscribed
            persons;
                (8) efforts undertaken within the previous year to comply
            with the requirements of section 1759, including any critical
            technologies identified under such section and how or whether
            such critical technologies were controlled for export; and
                (9) a summary of industrial base assessments conducted
            during the previous year by the Department of Commerce,
            including with respect to counterfeit electronics, foundational
            technologies, and other research and analysis of critical
            technologies and industrial capabilities of key defense-related
            sectors.

        (b) Form.--The report required under subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a classified annex.
    SEC. 1766. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4601 note.>> REPEAL.

        (a) In General.--The Export Administration Act of 1979 (50 U.S.C.
    4601 et seq.) (as continued in effect pursuant to the International
    Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.)) (other than
    sections 11A, 11B, and 11C of such Export Administration Act of
    1979 <<NOTE: 22 USC 3108 note; 50 USC 4601 and note, 4602-4605, 4606 and
    note, 4607, 4608, 4609 and note, 4610, 4614-4023.>> ) is repealed.

        (b) <<NOTE: 50 USC 4601 note.>> Implementation.--The President shall
    implement the amendment made by subsection (a) by exercising the
    authorities of the President under the International Emergency Economic
    Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.).

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2233]]

    SEC. 1767. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4825.>> EFFECT ON OTHER ACTS.

        (a) In General.--Except as otherwise provided in this part, nothing
    contained in this part shall be construed to modify, repeal, supersede,
    or otherwise affect the provisions of any other laws authorizing control
    over the export or reexport of any item.
        (b) Coordination of Controls.--
                (1) In general.--The authority granted to the President
            under this part shall be exercised in such manner so as to
            achieve effective coordination with the authority exercised
            under section 38 of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2778)
            and all other export control and sanctions authorities exercised
            by Federal departments and agencies, particularly the Department
            of State, the Department of the Treasury, and the Department of
            Energy.
                (2) Sense of congress.--It is the sense of Congress that in
            order to achieve effective coordination described in paragraph
            (1), such Federal departments and agencies--
                        (A) should continuously work to create enforceable
                    regulations with respect to the export, reexport, and
                    in-country transfer by United States and foreign persons
                    of commodities, software, technology, and services to
                    various end uses and end users for foreign policy and
                    national security reasons;
                        (B) should regularly work to reduce complexity in
                    the system, including complexity caused merely by the
                    existence of structural, definitional, and other non-
                    policy based differences between and among different
                    export control and sanctions systems; and
                        (C) should coordinate controls on items exported,
                    reexported, or in-country transferred in connection with
                    a foreign military sale under chapter 2 of the Arms
                    Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2761 et seq.) or a
                    commercial sale under section 38 of the Arms Export
                    Control Act to reduce as much unnecessary administrative
                    burden as possible that is a result of differences
                    between the exercise of those two authorities.

        (c) Nonproliferation Controls.--Nothing in this part shall be
    construed to supersede the procedures published by the President
    pursuant to section 309(c) of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Act of 1978.
    SEC. 1768. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4826.>> TRANSITION PROVISIONS.

        (a) In General.--All delegations, rules, regulations, orders,
    determinations, licenses, or other forms of administrative action that
    have been made, issued, conducted, or allowed to become effective under
    the Export Administration Act of 1979 (50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.) (as in
    effect on the day before the date of the enactment of this Act and as
    continued in effect pursuant to the International Emergency Economic
    Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.)), or the Export Administration
    Regulations, and are in effect as of the date of the enactment of this
    Act, shall continue in effect according to their terms until modified,
    superseded, set aside, or revoked under the authority of this part.
        (b) Administrative and Judicial Proceedings.--This part shall not
    affect any administrative or judicial proceedings commenced, or any
    applications for licenses made, under the Export Administration Act of
    1979 (as in effect on the day before the

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2234]]

    date of the enactment of this Act and as continued in effect pursuant to
    the International Emergency Economic Powers Act), or the Export
    Administration Regulations.
        (c) Certain Determinations and References.--
                (1) State sponsors of terrorism.--Any determination that was
            made under section 6(j) of the Export Administration Act of 1979
            (as in effect on the day before the date of the enactment of
            this Act and as continued in effect pursuant to the
            International Emergency Economic Powers Act) shall continue in
            effect as if the determination had been made under section
            1754(c).
                (2) Reference.--Any reference in any other provision of law
            to a country the government of which the Secretary of State has
            determined, for purposes of section 6(j) of the Export
            Administration Act of 1979 (as in effect on the day before the
            date of the enactment of this Act and as continued in effect
            pursuant to the International Emergency Economic Powers Act), is
            a government that has repeatedly provided support for acts of
            international terrorism shall be deemed to refer to a country
            the government of which the Secretary of State has determined,
            for purposes of section 1754(c), is a government that has
            repeatedly provided support for acts of international terrorism.

    PART II-- <<NOTE: Anti-Boycott Act of 2018.>> ANTI-BOYCOTT ACT OF 2018
    SEC. 1771. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4801 note.>>  SHORT TITLE.

        This part may be cited as the ``Anti-Boycott Act of 2018''.
    SEC. 1772. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4841.>> STATEMENT OF POLICY.

        Congress declares it is the policy of the United States--
                (1) to oppose restrictive trade practices or boycotts
            fostered or imposed by any foreign country against other
            countries friendly to the United States or against any United
            States person;
                (2) to encourage and, in specified cases, require United
            States persons engaged in the export of goods or technology or
            other information to refuse to take actions, including
            furnishing information or entering into or implementing
            agreements, which have the effect of furthering or supporting
            the restrictive trade practices or boycotts fostered or imposed
            by any foreign country against a country friendly to the United
            States or any United States person; and
                (3) to foster international cooperation and the development
            of international rules and institutions to assure reasonable
            access to world supplies.
    SEC. 1773. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4842.>> FOREIGN BOYCOTTS.

        (a) Prohibitions and Exceptions.--
                (1) Prohibitions.--For the purpose of implementing the
            policies set forth in section 1772, the President shall issue
            regulations prohibiting any United States person, with respect
            to that person's activities in the interstate or foreign
            commerce of the United States, from taking or knowingly agreeing
            to take any of the following actions with intent to comply with,
            further, or support any boycott fostered or imposed by any
            foreign country, against a country which is friendly to the

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2235]]

            United States and which is not itself the object of any form of
            boycott pursuant to United States law or regulation:
                        (A) Refusing, or requiring any other person to
                    refuse, to do business with or in the boycotted country,
                    with any business concern organized under the laws of
                    the boycotted country, with any national or resident of
                    the boycotted country, or with any other person,
                    pursuant to an agreement with, a requirement of, or a
                    request from or on behalf of the boycotting country. The
                    mere absence of a business relationship with or in the
                    boycotted country with any business concern organized
                    under the laws of the boycotted country, with any
                    national or resident of the boycotted country, or with
                    any other person, does not indicate the existence of the
                    intent required to establish a violation of regulations
                    issued to carry out this subparagraph.
                        (B) Refusing, or requiring any other person to
                    refuse, to employ or otherwise discriminating against
                    any United States person on the basis of race, religion,
                    sex, or national origin of that person or of any owner,
                    officer, director, or employee of such person.
                        (C) Furnishing information with respect to the race,
                    religion, sex, or national origin of any United States
                    person or of any owner, officer, director, or employee
                    of such person.
                        (D) Furnishing information about whether any person
                    has, has had, or proposes to have any business
                    relationship (including a relationship by way of sale,
                    purchase, legal or commercial representation, shipping
                    or other transport, insurance, investment, or supply)
                    with or in the boycotted country, with any business
                    concern organized under the laws of the boycotted
                    country, with any national or resident of the boycotted
                    country, or with any other person which is known or
                    believed to be restricted from having any business
                    relationship with or in the boycotting country. Nothing
                    in this subparagraph shall prohibit the furnishing of
                    normal business information in a commercial context as
                    defined by the Secretary.
                        (E) Furnishing information about whether any person
                    is a member of, has made contributions to, or is
                    otherwise associated with or involved in the activities
                    of any charitable or fraternal organization which
                    supports the boycotted country.
                        (F) Paying, honoring, confirming, or otherwise
                    implementing a letter of credit which contains any
                    condition or requirement compliance with which is
                    prohibited by regulations issued pursuant to this
                    paragraph, and no United States person shall, as a
                    result of the application of this paragraph, be
                    obligated to pay or otherwise honor or implement such
                    letter of credit.
                (2) Exceptions.--Regulations issued pursuant to paragraph
            (1) shall provide exceptions for--
                        (A) complying or agreeing to comply with
                    requirements--
                              (i) prohibiting the import of goods or
                          services from the boycotted country or goods
                          produced or services provided by any business
                          concern organized under the

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2236]]

                          laws of the boycotted country or by nationals or
                          residents of the boycotted country; or
                              (ii) prohibiting the shipment of goods to the
                          boycotting country on a carrier of the boycotted
                          country, or by a route other than that prescribed
                          by the boycotting country or the recipient of the
                          shipment;
                        (B) complying or agreeing to comply with import and
                    shipping document requirements with respect to the
                    country of origin, the name of the carrier and route of
                    shipment, the name of the supplier of the shipment or
                    the name of the provider of other services, except that
                    no information knowingly furnished or conveyed in
                    response to such requirements may be stated in negative,
                    blacklisting, or similar exclusionary terms, other than
                    with respect to carriers or route of shipment as may be
                    permitted by such regulations in order to comply with
                    precautionary requirements protecting against war risks
                    and confiscation;
                        (C) complying or agreeing to comply in the normal
                    course of business with the unilateral and specific
                    selection by a boycotting country, or national or
                    resident thereof, of carriers, insurers, suppliers of
                    services to be performed within the boycotting country
                    or specific goods which, in the normal course of
                    business, are identifiable by source when imported into
                    the boycotting country;
                        (D) complying or agreeing to comply with export
                    requirements of the boycotting country relating to
                    shipments or transshipments of exports to the boycotted
                    country, to any business concern of or organized under
                    the laws of the boycotted country, or to any national or
                    resident of the boycotted country;
                        (E) compliance by an individual or agreement by an
                    individual to comply with the immigration or passport
                    requirements of any country with respect to such
                    individual or any member of such individual's family or
                    with requests for information regarding requirements of
                    employment of such individual within the boycotting
                    country; and
                        (F) compliance by a United States person resident in
                    a foreign country or agreement by such person to comply
                    with the laws of that country with respect to his
                    activities exclusively therein, and such regulations may
                    contain exceptions for such resident complying with the
                    laws or regulations of that foreign country governing
                    imports into such country of trademarked, trade named,
                    or similarly specifically identifiable products, or
                    components of products for his own use, including the
                    performance of contractual services within that country,
                    as may be defined by such regulations.
                (3) Special rules.--Regulations issued pursuant to
            paragraphs (2)(C) and (2)(F) shall not provide exceptions from
            paragraphs (1)(B) and (1)(C).
                (4) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this subsection may be
            construed to supersede or limit the operation of the antitrust
            or civil rights laws of the United States.
                (5) Application.--This section shall apply to any
            transaction or activity undertaken, by or through a United
            States person or any other person, with intent to evade the
            provisions

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2237]]

            of this section as implemented by the regulations issued
            pursuant to this subsection, and such regulations shall
            expressly provide that the exceptions set forth in paragraph (2)
            shall not permit activities or agreements (expressed or implied
            by a course of conduct, including a pattern of responses)
            otherwise prohibited, which are not within the intent of such
            exceptions.

        (b) Foreign Policy Controls.--
                (1) In general.--In addition to the regulations issued
            pursuant to subsection (a), regulations issued under part I to
            carry out the policies set forth in section 1752(1)(D) shall
            implement the policies set forth in this section.
                (2) Requirements.--Such regulations shall require that any
            United States person receiving a request for the furnishing of
            information, the entering into or implementing of agreements, or
            the taking of any other action referred to in subsection (a)
            shall report that fact to the Secretary, together with such
            other information concerning such request as the Secretary may
            require for such action as the Secretary considers appropriate
            for carrying out the policies of that section. Such person shall
            also report to the Secretary whether such person intends to
            comply and whether such person has complied with such request.
            Any report filed pursuant to this paragraph shall be made
            available promptly for public inspection and copying, except
            that information regarding the quantity, description, and value
            of any goods or technology to which such report relates may be
            kept confidential if the Secretary determines that disclosure
            thereof would place the United States person involved at a
            competitive disadvantage. The Secretary shall periodically
            transmit summaries of the information contained in such reports
            to the Secretary of State for such action as the Secretary of
            State, in consultation with the Secretary, considers appropriate
            for carrying out the policies set forth in section 1772.

        (c) Preemption.--The provisions of this section and the regulations
    issued pursuant thereto shall preempt any law, rule, or regulation of
    any of the several States or the District of Columbia, or any of the
    territories or possessions of the United States, or of any governmental
    subdivision thereof, which law, rule, or regulation pertains to
    participation in, compliance with, implementation of, or the furnishing
    of information regarding restrictive trade practices or boycotts
    fostered or imposed by foreign countries against other countries
    friendly to the United States.
    SEC. 1774. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4843.>>  ENFORCEMENT.

        (a) Criminal Penalty.--A person who willfully commits, willfully
    attempts to commit, or willfully conspires to commit, or aids or abets
    in the commission of, an unlawful act section 1773--
                (1) shall, upon conviction, be fined not more than
            $1,000,000; or
                (2) if a natural person, may be imprisoned for not more than
            20 years, or both.

        (b) Civil Penalties.--The President may impose the following civil
    penalties on a person who violates section 1773 or any regulation issued
    under this part:
                (1) A fine of not more than $300,000 or an amount that is
            twice the value of the transaction that is the basis of the

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2238]]

            violation with respect to which the penalty is imposed,
            whichever is greater.
                (2) Revocation of a license issued under part I to the
            person.
                (3) A prohibition on the person's ability to export,
            reexport, or in-country transfer any items controlled under part
            I.

        (c) Procedures.--Any civil penalty or administrative sanction
    (including any suspension or revocation of authority to export) under
    this section may be imposed only after notice and opportunity for an
    agency hearing on the record in accordance with sections 554 through 557
    of title 5, United States Code, and shall be subject to judicial review
    in accordance with chapter 7 of such title.
        (d) Standards for Levels of Civil Penalty.--The President may by
    regulation provide standards for establishing levels of civil penalty
    under this section based upon factors such as the seriousness of the
    violation, the culpability of the violator, and the violator's record of
    cooperation with the Government in disclosing the violation.

                      PART III--ADMINISTRATIVE AUTHORITIES

    SEC. 1781. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4861.>>  UNDER SECRETARY OF COMMERCE FOR
                              INDUSTRY AND SECURITY.

        (a) In General.--On and after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    any reference in any law or regulation to the Under Secretary of
    Commerce for Export Administration shall be deemed to be a reference to
    the Under Secretary of Commerce for Industry and Security.
        (b) Title 5.--Section 5314 of title 5, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``Under Secretary of Commerce for Export
    Administration'' and inserting ``Under Secretary of Commerce for
    Industry and Security''.
        (c) Continuation in Office.--The individual serving as Under
    Secretary of Commerce for Export Administration on the day before the
    date of the enactment of this Act may serve as the Under Secretary of
    Commerce for Industry and Security on and after that date without the
    need for renomination or reappointment.

                            Subtitle C--Miscellaneous

    SEC. 1791. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY.

        Section 717(a) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C.
    4564(a)) is amended by striking ``September 30, 2019'' and inserting
    ``September 30, 2025''.
    SEC. 1792. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4531 note.>>  LIMITATION ON CANCELLATION
                              OF DESIGNATION OF SECRETARY OF THE AIR
                              FORCE AS DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE EXECUTIVE
                              AGENT FOR A CERTAIN DEFENSE PRODUCTION
                              ACT PROGRAM.

        (a) Limitation on Cancellation of Designation.--The Secretary of
    Defense may not implement the decision, issued on July 1, 2017, to
    cancel the designation, under Department of Defense Directive 4400.01E,
    entitled ``Defense Production Act Programs'' and dated October 12, 2001,
    of the Secretary of the Air Force as the Department of Defense Executive
    Agent for the program carried out under title III of the Defense
    Production Act of 1950

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2239]]

    (50 U.S.C. 4531 et seq.) until the date specified in subsection (c).
        (b) Designation.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall continue to
    serve as the sole and exclusive Department of Defense Executive Agent
    for the program described in subsection (a) until the date specified in
    subsection (c).
        (c) Date Specified.--The date specified in this subsection is the
    date of the enactment of a joint resolution or an Act approving the
    implementation of the decision described in subsection (a).
    SEC. 1793. REVIEW OF AND REPORT ON CERTAIN DEFENSE TECHNOLOGIES
                              CRITICAL TO THE UNITED STATES
                              MAINTAINING SUPERIOR MILITARY
                              CAPABILITIES.

        (a) Review Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and the Director of
    National Intelligence, in consultation with the Air Force Research
    Laboratory, the Defense Advanced Projects Research Agency, and such
    other appropriate research entities as the Secretary and the Director
    may identify, shall--
                (1) jointly carry out and complete a review of key national
            security technology capability advantages, competitions, and
            gaps between the United States and ``near peer'' nations;
                (2) develop a definition of ``near peer nation'' for
            purposes of paragraph (1); and
                (3) submit to the appropriate congressional committees a
            report on the findings of the Secretary and the Director with
            respect to the review conducted under paragraph (1).

        (b) Elements.--The review conducted under paragraph (1) of
    subsection (a), and the report required by paragraph (3) of that
    subsection, shall identify, at a minimum, the following:
                (1) Key United States industries and research and
            development activities expected to be critical to maintaining a
            national security technology capability if, during the 5-year
            period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act, the
            Secretary and the Director anticipate that--
                        (A) a United States industrial base shortfall will
                    exist; and
                        (B) United States industry will be unable to or
                    otherwise will not provide the needed capacity in a
                    timely manner without financial assistance from the
                    United States Government through existing statutory
                    authorities specifically intended for that purpose,
                    including assistance provided under title III of the
                    Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4531 et seq.)
                    and other appropriate authorities.
                (2) Key areas in which the United States currently enjoys a
            technological advantage.
                (3) Key areas in which the United States no longer enjoys a
            technological advantage.
                (4) Sectors of the defense industrial base in which the
            United States lacks adequate productive capacity to meet
            critical national defense needs.
                (5) Priority areas for which appropriate statutory
            industrial base incentives should be applied as the most cost-
            effective, expedient, and practical alternative for meeting the
            technology or defense industrial base needs identified under
            this subsection, including--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2240]]

                        (A) sustainment of critical production and supply
                    chain capabilities;
                        (B) commercialization of research and development
                    investments;
                        (C) scaling of emerging technologies; and
                        (D) other areas as determined by the Secretary and
                    the Director.
                (6) Priority funding recommendations with respect to key
            areas that the Secretary, in consultation with the Director,
            determines are--
                        (A) critical to the United States maintaining
                    superior military capabilities, especially with respect
                    to potential peer and near peer military or economic
                    competitors, during the 5-year period beginning on the
                    date of the enactment of this Act; and
                        (B) suitable for long-term investment from funds
                    made available under title III of the Defense Production
                    Act of 1950 and other appropriate statutory authorities.

        (c) Form of Report.--The report required by subsection (a)(3) shall
    be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
        (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                (1) the Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs, the
            Committee on Armed Services, and the Select Committee on
            Intelligence of the Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Financial Services, the Committee on
            Armed Services, and the Permanent Select Committee on
            Intelligence of the House of Representatives.

    DIVISION B--MILITARY <<NOTE: Military Construction Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2019.>>  CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATIONS
    SEC. 2001. SHORT TITLE.

        This division may be cited as the ``Military Construction
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019''.
    SEC. 2002. EXPIRATION OF AUTHORIZATIONS AND AMOUNTS REQUIRED TO BE
                              SPECIFIED BY LAW.

        (a) Expiration of Authorizations After Five Years.--Except as
    provided in subsection (b), all authorizations contained in titles XXI
    through XXVII and title XXIX for military construction projects, land
    acquisition, family housing projects and facilities, and contributions
    to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program
    (and authorizations of appropriations therefor) shall expire on the
    later of--
                (1) October 1, 2023; or
                (2) the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds
            for military construction for fiscal year 2024.

        (b) Exception.--Subsection (a) shall not apply to authorizations for
    military construction projects, land acquisition, family housing
    projects and facilities, and contributions to the North Atlantic Treaty
    Organization Security Investment Program (and authorizations of
    appropriations therefor), for which appropriated funds have been
    obligated before the later of--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2241]]

                (1) October 1, 2023; or
                (2) the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds
            for fiscal year 2024 for military construction projects, land
            acquisition, family housing projects and facilities, or
            contributions to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security
            Investment Program.
    SEC. 2003. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2687 note.>>  EFFECTIVE DATE.

        Titles XXI through XXVII and title XXIX shall take effect on the
    later of--
                (1) October 1, 2018; or
                (2) the date of the enactment of this Act.

                      TITLE XXI--ARMY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2101. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2102. Family housing.
    Sec. 2103. Authorization of appropriations, Army.
    Sec. 2104. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2015
               projects.
    Sec. 2105. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2016
               project.

    SEC. 2101. AUTHORIZED ARMY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION
                              PROJECTS.

        (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2103(a) and available
    for military construction projects inside the United States as specified
    in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the Army may
    acquire real property and carry out military construction projects for
    the installations or locations inside the United States, and in the
    amounts, set forth in the following table:

                         Army: Inside the United States
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 State                   Installation            Amount
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Alabama.......................  Anniston Army Depot...        $5,200,000
    California....................  Fort Irwin............       $29,000,000
    Colorado......................  Fort Carson...........       $77,000,000
    Georgia.......................  Fort Gordon...........       $99,000,000
    Hawaii........................  Wheeler Army Airfield.       $50,000,000
    Indiana.......................  Crane Army Ammunition        $16,000,000
                                     Plant................
    Kentucky......................  Fort Campbell.........       $50,000,000
                                    Fort Knox.............       $26,000,000
    Maryland......................  Fort Meade............       $16,500,000
    New Jersey....................  Picatinny Arsenal.....       $41,000,000
    New Mexico....................  White Sands Missile          $40,000,000
                                     Range................
    New York......................  U.S. Military Academy.      $160,000,000
    North Carolina................  Fort Bragg............       $10,000,000
    South Carolina................  Fort Jackson..........       $52,000,000
    Texas.........................  Fort Bliss............       $24,000,000
                                    Fort Hood.............        $9,600,000
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2103(a) and available
    for military construction projects outside the United States as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the
    Army may acquire real property and carry out the

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2242]]

    military construction project for the installations or locations outside
    the United States, and in the amount, set forth in the following table:

                         Army: Outside the United States
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
               Country                   Installation             Amount
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
     Germany.....................  East Camp Grafenwoehr...      $31,000,000
    Honduras.....................  Soto Cano Air Base......      $21,000,000
    Korea........................  Camp Tango..............      $17,500,000
    Kuwait.......................  Camp Arifjan............      $44,000,000
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2102. FAMILY HOUSING.

        (a) Construction and Acquisition.--Using amounts appropriated
    pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 2103(a) and
    available for military family housing functions as specified in the
    funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the Army may construct
    or acquire family housing units (including land acquisition and
    supporting facilities) at the installations or locations, in the number
    of units, and in the amounts set forth in the following table:

                                                  Army: Family Housing
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  State/Country                      Installation                    Units                Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Puerto Rico.............................  Fort Buchanan.............  Family Housing Replacement     $26,000,000
                                                                           Construction.............
    Wisconsin...............................  Fort McCoy................  Family Housing New              $6,200,000
                                                                           Construction.............
    Italy...................................   Vicenza..................  Family Housing New             $95,134,000
                                                                           Construction.............
    Korea...................................  Camp Walker...............  Family Housing Replacement     $68,000,000
                                                                           Construction.............
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (b) Planning and Design.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the
    authorization of appropriations in section 2103(a) and available for
    military family housing functions as specified in the funding table in
    section 4601, the Secretary of the Army may carry out architectural and
    engineering services and construction design activities with respect to
    the construction or improvement of family housing units in an amount not
    to exceed $18,326,000.
    SEC. 2103. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, ARMY.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized to
    be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2018, for
    military construction, land acquisition, and military family housing
    functions of the Department of the Army as specified in the funding
    table in section 4601.
        (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
    Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2243]]

    of title 10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized
    by law, the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2101 of
    this Act may not exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated
    under subsection (a), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.
    SEC. 2104. EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATIONS OF CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 2015
                              PROJECTS.

        (a) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2002 of the Military
    Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (division B of
    Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3669), the authorizations set forth in the
    table in subsection (b), as provided in section 2101 of that Act (128
    Stat. 3670), shall remain in effect until October 1, 2019, or the date
    of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds for military construction
    for fiscal year 2020, whichever is later.
        (b) Table.--The table referred to in subsection (a) is as follows:

                                      Army: Extension of 2015 Project Authorization
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  State/Country                      Installation                   Project               Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    California..............................   Military Ocean Terminal,   Access Control Point......      $9,900,000
                                               Concord.
    Japan...................................  Kadena Air Base...........  Missile Magazine..........     $10,600,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2105. EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATIONS OF CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 2016
                              PROJECT.

        (a) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2002 of the Military
    Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (division B of
    Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1145) the authorization set forth in the
    table in subsection (b), as provided in section 2101 of that Act (129
    Stat. 1146), shall remain in effect until October 1, 2023, or the date
    of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds for military construction
    for fiscal year 2024, whichever is later.
        (b) Table.--The table referred to in subsection (a) is as follows:

                  Army: Extension of 2016 Project Authorization
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Virginia.........................  Arlington National        $60,000,000
                                        Cemetery (DAR).....
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

                     TITLE XXII--NAVY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2201. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2202. Family housing.
    Sec. 2203. Improvements to military family housing units.
    Sec. 2204. Authorization of appropriations, Navy.

    SEC. 2201. AUTHORIZED NAVY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION
                              PROJECTS.

        (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2204(a)

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2244]]

    and available for military construction projects inside the United
    States as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary
    of the Navy may acquire real property and carry out military
    construction projects for the installations or locations inside the
    United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                             Navy: Inside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         State                                  Installation or Location                  Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Arizona.......................................  Camp Navajo.....................................     $14,800,000
    California....................................  Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton................    $127,930,000
                                                    Marine Corps Air Station Miramar................     $31,980,000
                                                    Naval Air Station Lemoore.......................    $127,590,000
                                                    Naval Base Coronado.............................     $77,780,000
                                                    Naval Base San Diego............................    $176,040,000
                                                    Naval Base Ventura..............................     $53,160,000
                                                    Naval Weapons Station Seal Beach................    $139,630,000
    District of Columbia..........................  Naval Observatory...............................    $115,600,000
    Florida.......................................  Naval Air Station Whiting Field.................     $10,000,000
                                                    Naval Station Mayport...........................    $111,460,000
    Georgia.......................................  Marine Corps Logistics Base Albany..............     $31,900,000
    Guam..........................................  Joint Region Marianas...........................    $279,657,000
                                                    Naval Base Guam.................................     $75,600,000
    Hawaii........................................  Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam..................    $123,320,000
                                                    Marine Corps Base Hawaii........................     $66,100,000
    Maine.........................................  Portsmouth Naval Yard...........................    $149,685,000
    Mississippi...................................  Naval Construction Battalion Center.............     $22,300,000
    North Carolina................................  Marine Corps Base Camp Lejeune..................     $51,300,000
                                                    Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point...........    $240,830,000
    Pennsylvania..................................  Naval Support Activity Philadelphia.............     $71,050,000
    South Carolina................................  Marine Corps Air Station Beaufort...............     $15,817,000
                                                    Marine Corps Recruit Depot, Parris Island.......     $35,190,000
    Utah..........................................  Hill Air Force Base.............................    $105,520,000
    Virginia......................................  Marine Corps Base Quantico......................     $13,100,000
                                                    Portsmouth......................................     $26,120,000
    Washington....................................  Bangor..........................................     $88,960,000
                                                    Naval Air Station Whidbey Island................     $27,380,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2204(a) and available
    for military construction projects outside the United States as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the
    Navy may acquire real property and carry out military construction
    projects for the installation or location outside the United States, and
    in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2245]]

                                             Navy: Outside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                        Country                                 Installation or Location                  Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Bahamas.......................................  Andros Island...................................     $31,050,000
     Bahrain......................................  SW Asia.........................................     $26,340,000
    Cuba..........................................  Naval Station Guantanamo Bay....................    $104,700,000
    Germany.......................................  Panzer Kaserne..................................     $43,950,000
    Japan.........................................  Kadena Air Base.................................      $9,049,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2202. FAMILY HOUSING.

        (a) Construction and Acquisition.--Using amounts appropriated
    pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 2204(a) and
    available for military family housing functions as specified in the
    funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the Navy may construct
    or acquire family housing units (including land acquisition and
    supporting facilities) at the installations or locations, in the number
    of units, and in the amounts set forth in the following table:

                                                  Navy: Family Housing
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     Country                         Installation                    Units                Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Guam....................................  Joint Region Marianas.....  Replace Andersen Housing       $83,441,000
                                                                           PH III...................
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (b) Planning and Design.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the
    authorization of appropriations in section 2204(a) and available for
    military family housing functions as specified in the funding table in
    section 4601, the Secretary of the Navy may carry out architectural and
    engineering services and construction design activities with respect to
    the construction or improvement of family housing units in an amount not
    to exceed $4,502,000.
    SEC. 2203. IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING UNITS.

        Subject to section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, and using
    amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in
    section 2204(a) and available for military family housing functions as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the
    Navy may improve existing military family housing units in an amount not
    to exceed $16,638,000.
    SEC. 2204. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NAVY.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized to
    be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2018, for
    military construction, land acquisition, and military family housing
    functions of the Department of the Navy, as specified in the funding
    table in section 4601.
        (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
    Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title
    10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law,
    the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2201 of this
    Act may not exceed the total amount authorized to

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2246]]

    be appropriated under subsection (a), as specified in the funding table
    in section 4601.

                  TITLE XXIII--AIR FORCE MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2301. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition
               projects.
    Sec. 2302. Family housing.
    Sec. 2303. Improvements to military family housing units.
    Sec. 2304. Authorization of appropriations, Air Force.
    Sec. 2305. Modification of authority to carry out certain phased project
               authorized in fiscal years 2015, 2016, and 2017.
    Sec. 2306. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
               2017 project.
    Sec. 2307. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
               2018 project.
    Sec. 2308. Additional authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2019
               projects.
    Sec. 2309. Additional authority to carry out project at Travis Air Force
               Base, California, in fiscal year 2019.

    SEC. 2301. AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION
                              PROJECTS.

        (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2304(a) and available
    for military construction projects inside the United States as specified
    in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the Air Force may
    acquire real property and carry out military construction projects for
    the installations or locations inside the United States, and in the
    amounts, set forth in the following table:

                       Air Force: Inside the United States
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                       Installation or
                State                     Location               Amount
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Alaska.......................  Eielson Air Force Base        $63,800,000
    Arizona......................  Davis-Monthan Air             $15,000,000
                                    Force Base.
                                   Luke Air Force Base...        $40,000,000
    Florida......................   Eglin Air Force Base.        $62,863,000
                                   MacDill Air Force Base         $3,100,000
                                   Patrick Air Force Base         $9,000,000
    Guam.........................  Joint Region Marianas.         $9,800,000
    Louisiana....................  Barksdale Air Force           $12,250,000
                                    Base.
    Mariana Islands..............  Tinian................        $50,700,000
    Maryland.....................  Joint Base Andrews....        $58,000,000
    Massachusetts................  Hanscom Air Force Base       $225,000,000
    Nebraska.....................  Offutt Air Force Base.         $9,500,000
    Nevada.......................  Creech Air Force Base.        $59,000,000
                                   Nellis Air Force Base.         $5,900,000
    New Mexico...................  Holloman Air Force            $85,000,000
                                    Base.
                                   Kirtland Air Force             $7,000,000
                                    Base.
    New York.....................  Rome Lab..............        $14,200,000
    North Dakota.................   Minot Air Force Base.        $66,000,000
    Ohio.........................  Wright-Patterson Air         $182,000,000
                                    Force Base.
    Oklahoma.....................   Altus Air Force Base.        $12,000,000
                                   Tinker Air Force Base.       $166,000,000
    South Carolina...............  Shaw Air Force Base...        $53,000,000
    Utah.........................  Hill Air Force Base...        $26,000,000
    Washington...................  Fairchild-White Bluff.        $14,000,000
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2247]]

        (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2304(a) and available
    for military construction projects outside the United States as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the Air
    Force may acquire real property and carry out military construction
    projects for the installation or location outside the United States, and
    in the amount, set forth in the following table:

                      Air Force: Outside the United States
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                       Installation or
                Country                    Location              Amount
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    United Kingdom................  Royal Air Force             $148,467,000
                                     Lakenheath.
    Worldwide Classified..........  Classified Location..        $18,000,000
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2302. FAMILY HOUSING.

        Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2304(a) and available for military family
    housing functions as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the
    Secretary of the Air Force may carry out architectural and engineering
    services and construction design activities with respect to the
    construction or improvement of family housing units in an amount not to
    exceed $3,199,000.
    SEC. 2303. IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING UNITS.

        Subject to section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, and using
    amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in
    section 2304(a) and available for military family housing functions as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the Air
    Force may improve existing military family housing units in an amount
    not to exceed $75,247,000.
    SEC. 2304. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, AIR FORCE.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized to
    be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2018, for
    military construction, land acquisition, and military family housing
    functions of the Department of the Air Force, as specified in the
    funding table in section 4601.
        (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
    Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title
    10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law,
    the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2301 of this
    Act may not exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under
    subsection (a), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.
    SEC. 2305. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN PHASED
                              PROJECT AUTHORIZED IN FISCAL YEARS 2015,
                              2016, AND 2017.

        In the case of the authorization contained in the table in section
    2301(b) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2015 (division B of Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3679) for Royal Air
    Force Croughton, for JIAC Consolidation Phase 1, the authorization
    contained in the table in section 2301(b) of the Military Construction
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2248]]

    (division B of Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1153) for Croughton Royal
    Air Force, for JIAC Consolidation Phase 2, and the authorization
    contained in the table in section 2301(b) of the Military Construction
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (division B of Public Law 114-
    328; 130 Stat. 2697) for Royal Air Force Croughton, for JIAC
    Consolidation Phase 3, the location shall be United Kingdom,
    Unspecified.
    SEC. 2306. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL
                              YEAR 2017 PROJECT.

        In the case of the authorization contained in the table in section
    2301(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2017 (division B of Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2696) for Joint Base
    San Antonio, Texas, for construction of a basic military training
    recruit dormitory, the Secretary of the Air Force may construct a 26,537
    square meter dormitory in the amount of $92,300,000.
    SEC. 2307. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL
                              YEAR 2018 PROJECT.

        In the case of the authorization contained in the table in section
    2301(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2018 (division B of Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1825) for the United
    States Air Force Academy, Colorado, for construction of a cyberworks
    facility, the Secretary of the Air Force may construct a facility of up
    to 4,462 square meters that includes two real property gifts of
    construction of 929 and 465 square meters if such gift is accepted by
    the Secretary in accordance with section 2601 of title 10, United States
    Code.
    SEC. 2308. ADDITIONAL AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR
                              2019 PROJECTS.

        (a) Project Authorizations.--The Secretary of the Air Force may
    carry out military construction projects to construct--
                (1) a 6,702 square meter Joint Simulation Environment
            Facility at Edwards Air Force Base, California, in the amount of
            $43,000,000;
                (2) a 4,833 square meter Cyberspace Test Facility at Eglin
            Air Force Base, Florida, in the amount of $38,000,000; and
                (3) a 4,735 square meter Joint Simulation Environment
            Facility at Nellis Air Force Base, Nevada, in the amount of
            $30,000,000.

        (b) Use of Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation Funds.--As
    provided for in the Defense Laboratory Modernization Pilot Program
    authorized by section 2803 of the Military Construction Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1169), the
    Secretary may use funds available for research, development, test, and
    evaluation for the projects described in subsection (a).
    SEC. 2309. ADDITIONAL AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT PROJECT AT TRAVIS AIR
                              FORCE BASE, CALIFORNIA, IN FISCAL YEAR
                              2019.

        The Secretary of the Air Force may carry out a military construction
    project to construct a 150,000 square foot high-bay air cargo pallet
    storage and marshaling enclosure integral to installation of a
    mechanized material handling system at Travis Air Force Base,
    California, in the amount of $35,000,000.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2249]]

               TITLE XXIV--DEFENSE AGENCIES MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2401. Authorized defense agencies construction and land acquisition
               projects.
    Sec. 2402. Authorized energy conservation projects.
    Sec. 2403. Authorization of appropriations, defense agencies.
    Sec. 2404. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2015
               projects.
    Sec. 2405. Authorization of certain fiscal year 2018 project.

    SEC. 2401. AUTHORIZED DEFENSE AGENCIES CONSTRUCTION AND LAND
                              ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2403(a) and available
    for military construction projects inside the United States as specified
    in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of Defense may
    acquire real property and carry out military construction projects for
    the installations or locations inside the United States, and in the
    amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                       Defense Agencies: Inside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                          State                                 Installation or Location                 Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Alaska..........................................  Clear Air Force Station....................       $174,000,000
                                                      Fort Greely................................         $8,000,000
                                                      Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson............        $14,000,000
    Arkansas........................................  Little Rock Air Force Base.................        $14,000,000
    California......................................  Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton...........        $12,596,000
                                                      Defense Distribution Depot-Tracy...........        $18,800,000
                                                      Naval Base Coronado........................        $71,088,000
    Colorado........................................  Fort Carson................................        $24,297,000
    Conus Classified................................  Classified Location........................        $49,222,000
    Kentucky........................................  Fort Campbell..............................        $82,298,000
    Maine...........................................  Kittery....................................        $11,600,000
    Maryland........................................  Fort Meade.................................       $805,000,000
    Missouri........................................  St. Louis..................................       $447,800,000
     New Jersey.....................................  Joint Base McGuire-Dix-Lakehurst...........        $10,200,000
     North Carolina.................................  Fort Bragg.................................        $32,366,000
                                                      Marine Corps Air Station New River.........        $32,580,000
    Oklahoma........................................  McAlester..................................         $7,000,000
    Texas...........................................  Joint Base San Antonio.....................        $10,200,000
                                                      Red River Army Depot.......................        $71,500,000
    Virginia........................................  Fort A.P. Hill.............................        $11,734,000
                                                      Fort Belvoir...............................         $6,127,000
                                                      Humphreys Engineer Center..................        $20,257,000
                                                      Joint Base Langley-Eustis..................        $12,700,000
                                                      Pentagon...................................        $35,850,000
                                                      Training Center Dam Neck...................         $8,959,000
    Washington......................................  Joint Base Lewis-McChord...................        $26,200,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2403(a) and available
    for military construction projects outside the United

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2250]]

    States as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary
    of Defense may acquire real property and carry out military construction
    projects for the installations or locations outside the United States,
    and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                       Defense Agencies: Outside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         Country                                Installation or Location                 Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Belgium.........................................  Chievres Air Base..........................        $14,305,000
    Germany.........................................  Baumholder.................................        $11,504,000
                                                      Kaiserslautern Air Base....................        $99,955,000
                                                      Wiesbaden..................................        $56,048,000
    Cuba............................................  Naval Station Guantanamo Bay...............         $9,080,000
    Japan...........................................   Camp McTureous............................        $94,851,000
                                                      Iwakuni....................................        $33,200,000
                                                      Kadena Air Base............................        $21,400,000
                                                      Yokosuka...................................       $170,386,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2402. AUTHORIZED ENERGY CONSERVATION PROJECTS.

        Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2403(a) and available for energy conservation
    projects as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the
    Secretary of Defense may carry out energy conservation projects under
    chapter 173 of title 10, United States Code.
    SEC. 2403. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, DEFENSE AGENCIES.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized to
    be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2018, for
    military construction, land acquisition, and military family housing
    functions of the Department of Defense (other than the military
    departments), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.
        (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
    Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title
    10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law,
    the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2401 of this
    Act may not exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under
    subsection (a), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.
    SEC. 2404. EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATIONS OF CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 2015
                              PROJECTS.

        (a) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2002 of the Military
    Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (division B of
    Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3669), the authorizations set forth in the
    table in subsection (b), as provided in section 2401 of that Act (128
    Stat. 3681) and as amended by section 2406 of the Military Construction
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (division B of Public Law 115-91;
    131 Stat. 1831), shall remain in effect until October 1, 2019, or the
    date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds for military
    construction for fiscal year 2020, whichever is later.
        (b) Table.--The table referred to in subsection (a) is as follows:

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2251]]

                               Defense Agencies: Extension of 2015 Project Authorizations
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 State/Country                Installation or  Location            Project                Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Japan..................................  Commander Fleet Activities   E.J. King High School          $37,681,000
                                              Sasebo....................   Replacement/Renovation..
    Japan..................................  Okinawa....................  Kubasaki High School           $99,420,000
                                                                           Replacement/Renovation..
    New Mexico.............................  Cannon AFB.................  SOF Squadron Operations        $23,333,000
                                                                           Facility (STS)..........
    Virginia...............................  Pentagon...................  Redundant Chilled Water        $15,100,000
                                                                           Loop....................
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2405. AUTHORIZATION OF CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 2018 PROJECT.

        The table in section 2401(a) of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (division B of Public Law 105-91) is amended by
    inserting after the item relating to South Carolina the following new
    item:

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Texas..........................  Fort Bliss Blood             $8,300,000
                                      Processing Center
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

                        TITLE XXV--INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMS

       Subtitle A--North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment
                                     Program

       Subtitle A--North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment
                                     Program

    Sec. 2501. Authorized NATO construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2502. Authorization of appropriations, NATO.

                 Subtitle B--Host Country In-kind Contributions

    Sec. 2511. Republic of Korea funded construction projects.

    SEC. 2501. AUTHORIZED NATO CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION
                              PROJECTS.

        The Secretary of Defense may make contributions for the North
    Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program as provided in
    section 2806 of title 10, United States Code, in an amount not to exceed
    the sum of the amount authorized to be appropriated for this purpose in
    section 2502 and the amount collected from the North Atlantic Treaty
    Organization as a result of construction previously financed by the
    United States.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2252]]

    SEC. 2502. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NATO.

        (a) Authorization.--Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated
    for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2018, for contributions
    by the Secretary of Defense under section 2806 of title 10, United
    States Code, for the share of the United States of the cost of projects
    for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program
    authorized by section 2501 as specified in the funding table in section
    4601. When the United States is designated as the Host Nation for the
    purposes of executing a project under the NATO Security Investment
    Program (NSIP), the Department of Defense construction agent may
    recognize the NATO project authorization amounts as budgetary resources
    to incur obligations for the purposes of executing the NSIP project.
        (b) Authority to Recognize NATO Authorization Amounts as Budgetary
    Resources for Project Execution.--When the United States is designated
    as the Host Nation for the purposes of executing a project under the
    NATO Security Investment Program (NSIP), the Department of Defense
    construction agent may recognize the NATO project authorization amounts
    as budgetary resources to incur obligations for the purposes of
    executing the NSIP project.

                 Subtitle B--Host Country In-kind Contributions

    SEC. 2511. REPUBLIC OF KOREA FUNDED CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS.

        Pursuant to agreement with the Republic of Korea for required in-
    kind contributions, the Secretary of Defense may accept military
    construction projects for the installations or locations, and in the
    amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                     Republic of Korea Funded Construction Projects
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                            Installation or
                 Country                   Component           Location             Project             Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Korea...........................  Army..............  Camp Carroll......  Upgrade Electrical  $52,000,000
                                                                               Distribution,
                                                                               Phase 2..........
                                      Army..............  Camp Humphreys....  Site Development..  $7,800,000
                                      Army..............  Camp Humphreys....  Air Support         $25,000,000
                                                                               Operations
                                                                               Squadron.........
                                      Army..............  Camp Humphreys....  Unaccompanied       $76,000,000
                                                                               Enlisted
                                                                               Personnel
                                                                               Housing, P2......

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2253]]

                                      Army..............  Camp Humphreys....  Echelon Above       $123,000,000
                                                                               Brigade Engineer
                                                                               Battalion, VMF...
                                      Army..............  Camp Walker.......  Repair/Replace      $8,000,000
                                                                               Sewer Piping
                                                                               System...........
                                      Navy..............  Chinhae...........  Indoor Training     $7,400,000
                                                                               Pool.............
                                      Navy..............  Pohang Air Base...  Replace Ordnance    $87,000,000
                                                                               Storage Magazines
                                      Air Force.........  Gimhae Air Base...  Airfield Damage     $7,600,000
                                                                               Repair Warehouse.
                                      Air Force.........  Gwangju Air Base..  Airfield Damage     $7,600,000
                                                                               Repair Warehouse.
                                      Air Force.........  Kunsan Air Base...  Explosive Ordnance  $8,000,000
                                                                               Disposal Facility
                                      Air Force.........  Kunsan Air Base...  Upgrade Flow-       $23,000,000
                                                                               Through Fuel
                                                                               System...........
                                      Air Force.........  Osan Air Base.....  5th Recon-          $12,000,000
                                                                               naissance
                                                                               Squadron Aircraft
                                                                               Shelter..........
                                      Air Force.........  Osan Air Base.....  Airfield Damage     $22,000,000
                                                                               Repair Facility..
                                      Air Force.........  Osan Air Base.....  Communications HQ   $45,000,000
                                                                               Building.........
                                      Air Force.........  Suwon Air Base....  Airfield Damage     $7,200,000
                                                                               Repair Warehouse.
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2254]]

                 TITLE XXVI--GUARD AND RESERVE FORCES FACILITIES

     Subtitle A--Project Authorizations and Authorization of Appropriations

     Subtitle A--Project Authorizations and Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 2601. Authorized Army National Guard construction and land
               acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2602. Authorized Army Reserve construction and land acquisition
               projects.
    Sec. 2603. Authorized Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve construction
               and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2604. Authorized Air National Guard construction and land
               acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2605. Authorized Air Force Reserve construction and land
               acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2606. Authorization of appropriations, National Guard and Reserve.

                            Subtitle B--Other Matters

    Sec. 2611. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
               2016 project.
    Sec. 2612. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
               2018 project.
    Sec. 2613. Additional authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2019
               project.

    SEC. 2601. AUTHORIZED ARMY NATIONAL GUARD CONSTRUCTION AND LAND
                              ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and
    Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary
    of the Army may acquire real property and carry out military
    construction projects for the Army National Guard locations inside the
    United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                                   Army National Guard
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                          State                                         Location                         Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Alaska..........................................   Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson...........        $27,000,000
    Illinois........................................  Marseilles Training Center.................         $5,000,000
    Montana.........................................  Malta......................................        $15,000,000
    Nevada..........................................  North Las Vegas............................        $32,000,000
    New Hampshire...................................   Pembroke..................................        $12,000,000
    North Dakota....................................  Fargo......................................        $32,000,000
    Ohio............................................  Camp Ravenna...............................         $7,400,000
    Oklahoma........................................  Lexington..................................        $11,000,000
    Oregon..........................................  Boardman...................................        $11,000,000
    South Dakota....................................  Rapid City.................................        $15,000,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2602. AUTHORIZED ARMY RESERVE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND
                              ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and
    Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary
    of the Army may acquire real property and carry out military
    construction projects for the Army Reserve locations inside the United
    States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2255]]

                                         Army Reserve: Inside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                          State                                         Location                         Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    California......................................  Barstow....................................        $34,000,000
    Washington......................................  Yakima Training Center.....................        $23,000,000
    Wisconsin.......................................   Fort McCoy................................        $23,000,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2603. AUTHORIZED NAVY RESERVE AND MARINE CORPS RESERVE
                              CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION
                              PROJECTS.

        Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and
    Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary
    of the Navy may acquire real property and carry out military
    construction projects for the Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve
    locations inside the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the
    following table:

                                          Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                          State                                         Location                         Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    California......................................   Naval Weapons Station Seal Beach..........        $21,740,000
    Georgia.........................................  Fort Benning...............................        $13,630,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2604. AUTHORIZED AIR NATIONAL GUARD CONSTRUCTION AND LAND
                              ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and
    Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary
    of the Air Force may acquire real property and carry out military
    construction projects for the Air National Guard locations inside the
    United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                                   Air National Guard
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                          State                                         Location                         Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    California......................................  Channel Islands Air National Guard Station.         $8,000,000
    Hawaii..........................................  Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam.............        $17,000,000
    llinois.........................................  Greater Peoria Regional Airport............         $9,000,000
    Louisiana.......................................  Naval Air Station Joint Reserve Base New           $39,000,000
                                                       Orleans.
    Minnesota.......................................  Duluth International Airport...............         $8,000,000
    Montana.........................................  Great Falls International Airport..........         $9,000,000
    New York........................................   Francis S. Gabreski Airport...............        $20,000,000
    Ohio............................................  Mansfield Lahm Airport.....................        $13,000,000
                                                      Rickenbacker International Airport.........         $8,000,000
    Pennsylvania....................................   Fort Indiantown Gap.......................         $8,000,000
    Virginia........................................   Joint Base Langley-Eustis.................        $10,000,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2605. AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE RESERVE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND
                              ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2256]]

    and Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the
    Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property and carry out
    military construction projects for the Air Force Reserve locations
    inside the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following
    table:

                                                    Air Force Reserve
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                          State                                         Location                         Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Florida.........................................  Patrick Air Force Base.....................        $24,000,000
    Indiana.........................................   Grissom Air Reserve Base..................        $21,500,000
    Massachusetts...................................  Westover Air Reserve Base..................        $42,600,000
    Mississippi.....................................   Keesler Air Force Base....................         $4,550,000
    New York........................................  Niagara Falls International Airport........        $14,000,000
    Ohio............................................  Youngstown Air Reserve Station.............         $8,800,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2606. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NATIONAL GUARD AND
                              RESERVE.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years
    beginning after September 30, 2018, for the costs of acquisition,
    architectural and engineering services, and construction of facilities
    for the Guard and Reserve Forces, and for contributions therefor, under
    chapter 1803 of title 10, United States Code (including the cost of
    acquisition of land for those facilities), as specified in the funding
    table in section 4601.

                            Subtitle B--Other Matters

    SEC. 2611. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL
                              YEAR 2016 PROJECT.

        In the case of the authorization contained in the table in section
    2603 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016
    (division B of Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1164) for construction of a
    Reserve Training Center Complex at Dam Neck, Virginia, the Secretary of
    the Navy may construct the Reserve Training Center Complex at Joint
    Expeditionary Base Little Creek-Story, Virginia.
    SEC. 2612. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL
                              YEAR 2018 PROJECT.

        In the case of the authorization contained in the table in section
    2601 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018
    (division B of Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1834) for Fort Belvoir,
    Virginia, for additions and alterations to the National Guard Readiness
    Center, the Secretary of the Army may construct a new readiness center.
    SEC. 2613. ADDITIONAL AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR
                              2019 PROJECT.

        (a) Project Authorization.--
                (1) Project.--The Secretary of the Navy may carry out a
            military construction project to construct a 50,000 square foot
            reserve training center, 6,600 square foot combat vehicle
            maintenance and storage facility, 2,400 square foot vehicle wash
            rack, 1,600 square foot covered training area, road
            improvements, and associated supporting facilities.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2257]]

                (2) Acquisition of land.--As part of the project under this
            subsection, the Secretary may acquire approximately 8.5 acres of
            adjacent land and obtain necessary interest in land at
            Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, for the construction and operation of
            the reserve training center.
                (3) Amount of authorization.--The total amount of funds the
            Secretary may obligate and expend on activities under this
            subsection during fiscal year 2019 may not exceed $17,650,000.

        (b) Use of Unobligated Prior-year Navy Military Construction Reserve
    Funds.--The Secretary may use available, unobligated Navy military
    construction reserve funds for the project described in subsection (a).
        (c) Congressional Notification.--The Secretary of the Navy shall
    provide information in accordance with section 2851(c) of title 10,
    United States Code, regarding the project described in subsection (a).
    If it becomes necessary to exceed the estimated project cost, the
    Secretary shall utilize the authority provided by section 2853 of such
    title regarding authorized cost and scope of work variations.

              TITLE XXVII--BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE ACTIVITIES

    Sec. 2701. Authorization of appropriations for base realignment and
               closure activities funded through Department of Defense Base
               Closure Account.
    Sec. 2702. Additional authority to realign or close certain military
               installations.
    Sec. 2703. Prohibition on conducting additional base realignment and
               closure (BRAC) round.

    SEC. 2701. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR BASE REALIGNMENT
                              AND CLOSURE ACTIVITIES FUNDED THROUGH
                              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE BASE CLOSURE
                              ACCOUNT.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years
    beginning after September 30, 2018, for base realignment and closure
    activities, including real property acquisition and military
    construction projects, as authorized by the Defense Base Closure and
    Realignment Act of 1990 (part A of title XXIX of Public Law 101-510; 10
    U.S.C. 2687 note) and funded through the Department of Defense Base
    Closure Account established by section 2906 of such Act (as amended by
    section 2711 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2013 (division B of Public Law 112-239; 126 Stat. 2140)), as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601.
    SEC. 2702. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2687 note.>>  ADDITIONAL AUTHORITY TO
                              REALIGN OR CLOSE CERTAIN MILITARY
                              INSTALLATIONS.

        (a) Authorization.--Notwithstanding sections 993 or 2687 of title
    10, United States Code, and subject to subsection (d), the Secretary of
    Defense may take such actions as may be necessary to carry out the
    realignment or closure of a military installation in a State during a
    fiscal year if--
                (1) the military installation is the subject of a notice
            which is described in subsection (b); and
                (2) the Secretary includes the military installation in the
            report submitted under paragraph (2) of subsection (c) with
            respect to the fiscal year.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2258]]

        (b) Notice From Governor of State.--A notice described in this
    subsection is a notice received by the Secretary of Defense from the
    Governor of a State (or, in the case of the District of Columbia, the
    Mayor of the District of Columbia) in which the Governor recommends that
    the Secretary carry out the realignment or closure of a military
    installation located in the State, and which includes each of the
    following elements:
                (1) A specific description of the military installation, or
            a specific description of the relevant real and personal
            property.
                (2) Statements of support for the realignment or closure
            from units of local government in which the installation is
            located.
                (3) A detailed plan for the reuse or redevelopment of the
            real and personal property of the installation, together with a
            description of the local redevelopment authority which will be
            responsible for the implementation of the plan.

        (c) Response to Notice.--
                (1) Mandatory response to governor and congress.--Not later
            than 1 year after receiving a notice from the Governor of a
            State (or, in the case of the District of Columbia, from the
            Mayor of the District of Columbia), the Secretary of Defense
            shall submit a response to the notice to the Governor and the
            congressional defense committees indicating whether or not the
            Secretary accepts the recommendation for the realignment or
            closure of a military installation which is the subject of the
            notice.
                (2) Acceptance of recommendation.--If the Secretary of
            Defense determines that it is in the interests of the United
            States to accept the recommendation for the realignment or
            closure of a military installation which is the subject of a
            notice received under subsection (b) and intends to carry out
            the realignment or closure of the installation pursuant to the
            authority of this section during a fiscal year, at the time the
            budget is submitted under section 1105(a) of title 31, United
            States Code, for the fiscal year, the Secretary shall submit a
            report to the congressional defense committees which includes
            the following:
                        (A) The identification of each military installation
                    for which the Secretary intends to carry out a
                    realignment or closure pursuant to the authority of this
                    section during the fiscal year, together with the
                    reasons the Secretary of Defense believes that it is in
                    the interest of the United States to accept the
                    recommendation of the Governor of the State involved for
                    the realignment or closure of the installation.
                        (B) For each military installation identified under
                    subparagraph (A), a master plan describing the required
                    scope of work, cost, and timing for all facility actions
                    needed to carry out the realignment or closure,
                    including the construction of new facilities and the
                    repair or renovation of existing facilities.
                        (C) For each military installation identified under
                    subparagraph (A), a certification that, not later than
                    the end of the fifth fiscal year after the completion of
                    the realignment or closure, the savings resulting from
                    the realignment or closure will exceed the costs of
                    carrying out the realignment or closure, together with
                    an estimate

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2259]]

                    of the annual recurring savings that would be achieved
                    by the realignment or closure of the installation and
                    the timeframe required for the financial savings to
                    exceed the costs of carrying out the realignment or
                    closure.

        (d) Limitations.--
                (1) Timing.--The Secretary may not initiate the realignment
            or closure of a military installation pursuant to the authority
            of this section until the expiration of the 90-day period
            beginning on the date the Secretary submits the report under
            paragraph (2) of subsection (c).
                (2) Total costs.--Subject to appropriations, the aggregate
            cost to the government in carrying out the realignment or
            closure of military installations pursuant to the authority of
            this section for all fiscal years may not exceed $2,000,000,000.
            In determining the cost to the government for purposes of this
            section, there shall be included the costs of planning and
            design, military construction, operations and maintenance,
            environmental restoration, information technology, termination
            of public-private contracts, guarantees, and other factors
            contributing to the cost of carrying out the realignment or
            closure, as determined by the Secretary.

        (e) Process for Implementation.--The implementation of the
    realignment or closure of a military installation pursuant to the
    authority of this section shall be carried out in accordance with
    section 2905 of the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990
    (title XXIX of Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2687 note) in the same
    manner as the implementation of a realignment or closure of a military
    installation pursuant to the authority of such Act.
        (f) State Defined.--In this section, the term ``State'' means each
    of the several States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of
    Puerto Rico, American Samoa, Guam, the United States Virgin Islands, and
    the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.
        (g) Termination of Authority.--The authority of the Secretary to
    carry out a realignment or closure pursuant to this section shall
    terminate at the end of fiscal year 2029.
    SEC. 2703. PROHIBITION ON CONDUCTING ADDITIONAL BASE REALIGNMENT
                              AND CLOSURE (BRAC) ROUND.

        Nothing in this Act shall be construed to authorize an additional
    Base Realignment and Closure (BRAC) round.

             TITLE XXVIII--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION GENERAL PROVISIONS

      Subtitle A--Military Construction Program and Military Family Housing

    Sec. 2801. Modification of contract authority for acquisition,
               construction, or furnishing of test facilities and equipment.
    Sec. 2802. Commercial construction standards for facilities on leased
               property.
    Sec. 2803. Congressional oversight of projects carried out pursuant to
               laws other than Military Construction Authorization Acts.
    Sec. 2804. Small business set-aside for contracts for architectural and
               engineering services and construction design.
    Sec. 2805. Updates and modifications to Department of Defense Form 1391,
               Unified Facilities Criteria, and military installation master
               plans.
    Sec. 2806. Work in Process Curve charts and outlay tables for military
               construction projects.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2260]]

    Sec. 2807. Extension of temporary, limited authority to use operation
               and maintenance funds for construction projects in certain
               areas outside the United States.
    Sec. 2808. Authority to obtain architectural and engineering services
               and construction design for defense laboratory modernization
               program.
    Sec. 2809. Repeal of limitation on certain Guam project.
    Sec. 2810. Enhancing force protection and safety on military
               installations.
    Sec. 2811. Limitation on use of funds for acquisition of furnished
               energy for new medical center in Germany.

             Subtitle B--Real Property and Facilities Administration

    Sec. 2821. Force structure plans and infrastructure capabilities
               necessary to support the force structure.
    Sec. 2822. Exemption of Department of Defense off-site use and off-site
               removal only non-mobile properties from certain excess
               property disposal requirements.
    Sec. 2823. Retrofitting existing windows in military family housing
               units to be equipped with fall prevention devices.
    Sec. 2824. Updating prohibition on use of certain assessment of public
               schools on Department of Defense installations to supersede
               funding of certain projects.
    Sec. 2825. Study of feasibility of using 20-year intergovernmental
               support agreements for installation-support services.
    Sec. 2826. Representation of installation interests in negotiations and
               proceedings with carriers and other public utilities.
    Sec. 2827. Clarification to include National Guard installations in
               Readiness and Environmental Protection Integration program.

                          Subtitle C--Land Conveyances

    Sec. 2841. Land exchange, Air Force Plant 44, Tucson, Arizona.
    Sec. 2842. Authority for transfer of administrative jurisdiction over
               certain lands, Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Center
               Twentynine Palms, California, and Marine Corps Air Station
               Yuma, Arizona.
    Sec. 2843. Environmental restoration and future conveyance of portion of
               former Mare Island Firing Range, Vallejo, California.
    Sec. 2844. Release of restrictions, University of California, San Diego.
    Sec. 2845. Land exchange, Naval support activity, Washington Navy Yard,
               District of Columbia.
    Sec. 2846. Land conveyance, Eglin Air Force Base, Florida.
    Sec. 2847. Public inventory of Guam land parcels for transfer to
               Government of Guam.
    Sec. 2848. Modification of conditions on land conveyance, Joliet Army
               Ammunition Plant, Illinois.
    Sec. 2849. Land conveyance, Naval Academy dairy farm, Gambrills,
               Maryland.
    Sec. 2850. Technical correction of description of Limestone Hills
               Training Area Land Withdrawal and Reservation, Montana.
    Sec. 2851. Land conveyance, Wasatch-Cache National Forest, Rich County,
               Utah.
    Sec. 2852. Commemoration of Freedman's Village.

                            Subtitle D--Other Matters

    Sec. 2861. Defense community infrastructure pilot program.
    Sec. 2862. Strategic plan to improve capabilities of Department of
               Defense training ranges and installations.
    Sec. 2863. Restrictions on use of funds for development of public
               infrastructure in Commonwealth of Northern Mariana Islands.
    Sec. 2864. Study and report on inclusion of Coleman Bridge, York River,
               Virginia, in Strategic Highway Network.
    Sec. 2865. Defense access roads relating to closures due to sea level
               fluctuation and flooding.
    Sec. 2866. Authority to transfer funds for construction of Indian River
               Bridge.
    Sec. 2867. Plan to allow increased public access to the National Naval
               Aviation Museum and Barrancas National Cemetery, Naval Air
               Station Pensacola.

      Subtitle A--Military Construction Program and Military Family Housing

    SEC. 2801. MODIFICATION OF CONTRACT AUTHORITY FOR ACQUISITION,
                              CONSTRUCTION, OR FURNISHING OF TEST
                              FACILITIES AND EQUIPMENT.

        Section 2353(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2261]]

                (1) by inserting after the first sentence the following:
            ``The acquisition or construction of these research,
            developmental, or test facilities shall be subject to the cost
            principles applicable to allowable contract expenses.''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following: ``The Secretary of
            Defense and the Secretaries of the military departments shall
            promulgate regulations necessary to give full force and effect
            to this section.''.
    SEC. 2802. COMMERCIAL CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS FOR FACILITIES ON
                              LEASED PROPERTY.

        (a) Use of Commercial Standards.--Section 2667(b) of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking ``and'' at the end of paragraph (6);
                (2) by striking the period at the end of paragraph (7) and
            inserting ``; and''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(8) shall provide that any facilities constructed on the
            property may be constructed using commercial standards in a
            manner that provides force protection safeguards appropriate to
            the activities conducted in, and the location of, such
            facilities.''.

        (b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2667 note.>>  Effective Date.--The amendment made
    by subsection (a) shall apply with respect to leases entered into during
    fiscal year 2019 or any of the four succeeding fiscal years.
    SEC. 2803. CONGRESSIONAL OVERSIGHT OF PROJECTS CARRIED OUT
                              PURSUANT TO LAWS OTHER THAN MILITARY
                              CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATION ACTS.

        Section 2802(e)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking ``Secretary concerned shall--'' and all that
            follows through ``comply with the congressional notification
            requirement'' and inserting ``Secretary concerned shall comply
            with the congressional notification requirement''; and
                (2) by inserting ``and submit to the congressional defense
            committees any materials required to be submitted to Congress or
            any other congressional committees pursuant to the congressional
            notification requirement'' after ``road project will be carried
            out''.
    SEC. 2804. SMALL BUSINESS SET-ASIDE FOR CONTRACTS FOR
                              ARCHITECTURAL AND ENGINEERING SERVICES
                              AND CONSTRUCTION DESIGN.

        (a) Mandatory Award of Contracts Under Threshold Amount.--Section
    2855(b)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking
    ``subsection (a)--'' and all that follows and inserting the following:
    ``subsection (a), if the Secretary concerned estimates that the initial
    award of the contract will be in an amount less than the threshold
    amount determined under paragraph (2), the contract shall be awarded in
    accordance with the set aside provisions of the Small Business Act (15
    U.S.C. 631 et seq.).''.
        (b) Increase in Threshold Amount.--Section 2855(b)(2) of such title
    is amended--
                (1) by striking ``initial'';
                (2) by striking ``$300,000'' and inserting ``$1,000,000'';
            and
                (3) by striking the second sentence.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2262]]

        (c) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2855 note.>>  Effective Date.--The amendments
    made by this section shall apply with respect to fiscal year 2019 and
    each succeeding fiscal year.
    SEC. 2805. UPDATES AND MODIFICATIONS TO DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FORM
                              1391, UNIFIED FACILITIES CRITERIA, AND
                              MILITARY INSTALLATION MASTER PLANS.

        (a) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2802 note.>>  Flood Risk Disclosure for Military
    Construction.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall modify
            Department of Defense Form 1391 to require, with respect to any
            proposed major or minor military construction project requiring
            congressional notification or approval--
                        (A) disclosure whether a proposed project will be
                    sited within or partially within a 100-year floodplain,
                    according to the most recent available Federal Emergency
                    Management Agency flood hazard data; and
                        (B) if the proposed project will be sited within or
                    partially within a 100-year floodplain, the specific
                    risk mitigation plan.
                (2) Delineation of floodplain.--To the extent that Federal
            Emergency Management Agency flood hazard data are not available
            for a proposed major or minor military construction site, the
            Secretary concerned shall establish a process for delineating
            the 100-year floodplain using risk analysis that is consistent
            with the standards used to inform Federal flood risk
            assessments.
                (3) Reporting requirements.--For proposed projects that are
            to be sited within or partially within a 100-year floodplain,
            the Secretary concerned shall submit to the congressional
            defense committees a report with the following:
                        (A) An assessment of flood vulnerability for the
                    proposed project.
                        (B) Any information concerning alternative
                    construction sites that were considered, and an
                    explanation of why those sites do not satisfy mission
                    requirements.
                        (C) A description of planned flood mitigation
                    measures.
                (4) Minimum flood mitigation requirements.--When mitigating
            the flood risk of a major or minor military construction project
            within or partially within the 100-year floodplain, the
            Secretary concerned shall require any mitigation plan to assume
            an additional--
                        (A) 2 feet above the base flood elevation for non-
                    mission critical buildings, as determined by the
                    Secretary; and
                        (B) 3 feet above the base flood elevation for
                    mission-critical buildings, as determined by the
                    Secretary.

        (b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2802 note.>>  Disclosure Requirements for
    Department of Defense Form 1391.--Not later than 30 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall amend
    Department of Defense Form 1391 to require, for each requested military
    construction project--
                (1) disclosure whether the project was included in the prior
            year's future-years defense program submitted to Congress
            pursuant to section 221 of title 10, United States Code; and
                (2) inclusion of an energy study or life cycle analysis.

        (c) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2864 note.>>  Incorporation of Changing
    Environmental Condition Projections in Military Construction Designs and
    Modifications.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2263]]

    of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall amend section 3-5.6.2.3 of
    United Facilities Criteria (UFC) 2-100-01 and UFC 2-100-02 (or any
    similar successor regulations) to provide that in order to anticipate
    changing environmental conditions during the design life of existing or
    planned new facilities and infrastructure, projections from reliable and
    authorized sources such as the Census Bureau (for population
    projections), the National Academies of Sciences (for land use change
    projections and climate projections), the U.S. Geological Survey (for
    land use change projections), and the U.S. Global Change Research Office
    and National Climate Assessment (for climate projections) shall be
    considered and incorporated into military construction designs and
    modifications.

        (d) Inclusion of Consideration of Energy and Climate Resiliency
    Efforts in Master Plans for Major Military Installations.--Section 2864
    of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)(2)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``and'' at the
                    end;
                        (B) in subparagraph (D), by striking the period at
                    the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following new
                    subparagraph:
                ``(E) energy and climate resiliency efforts.''; and
                (2) in subsection (d), by adding at the end the following
            new paragraph:
                ``(3) The term `energy and climate resiliency' means
            anticipation, preparation for, and adaptation to utility
            disruptions and changing environmental conditions and the
            ability to withstand, respond to, and recover rapidly from
            utility disruptions while ensuring the sustainment of mission-
            critical operations.''.

        (e) Definition of Military Installation Resilience.--Section 101(e)
    of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
    following new paragraph:
                ``(8) Military installation resilience.--The term `military
            installation resilience' means the capability of a military
            installation to avoid, prepare for, minimize the effect of,
            adapt to, and recover from extreme weather events, or from
            anticipated or unanticipated changes in environmental
            conditions, that do, or have the potential to, adversely affect
            the military installation or essential transportation,
            logistical, or other necessary resources outside of the military
            installation that are necessary in order to maintain, improve,
            or rapidly reestablish installation mission assurance and
            mission-essential functions.''.

        (f) Adjustment and Diversification Assistance for Responding to
    Threats to the Resilience of a Military Installation.--Section
    2391(b)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking ``, or (E) by the closure'' and inserting
            ``, (E) by threats to military installation resilience, or (F)
            by the closure'';
                (2) by striking ``(A), (B), (C), or (E)'' and inserting
            ``(A), (B), (C), or (F)''; and
                (3) by striking ``action described in clause (D), if the
            Secretary determines that the encroachment of the civilian
            community'' and inserting ``action described in clause (D) or
            (E), if

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2264]]

            the Secretary determines that either the encroachment of the
            civilian community or threats to military installation
            resilience''.
    SEC. 2806. WORK IN PROCESS CURVE CHARTS AND OUTLAY TABLES FOR
                              MILITARY CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS.

        (a) Required Submissions.--
                (1) In general.--Subchapter III of chapter 169 of title 10,
            United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 2864
            the following new section:
    ``Sec. 2865. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2865.>>  Work in Process Curve charts
                      and outlay tables for military construction
                      projects

        ``Along with the budget for each fiscal year submitted by the
    President pursuant to section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code,
    the Secretary of Defense and the Secretaries of the military departments
    shall include for any military construction project over $90,000,000, as
    an addendum to be included within the same document as the 1391s for the
    Military Construction Program budget documentation, a Project Spending
    Plan that includes--
                ``(1) a Work in Process Curve chart to identify funding,
            obligations, and outlay figures; and
                ``(2) a monthly outlay table for funding, obligations, and
            outlay figures.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of such subchapter <<NOTE: 10 USC 2851 prec.>>  is
            amended by inserting after the item relating to section 2864 the
            following new item:

    ``2865. Work in Process Curve charts and outlay tables for military
               construction projects.''.

        (b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2865 note.>>  Department of Defense Guidance.--
    The Secretary of Defense shall, in coordination with the Under Secretary
    of Defense (Comptroller), update Department of Defense Financial
    Management Regulation 7000.14-R, and any other appropriate instructions
    and guidance, to ensure that the Department of Defense takes appropriate
    actions to comply with section 2865 of title 10, United States Code, as
    added by this section.
    SEC. 2807. EXTENSION OF TEMPORARY, LIMITED AUTHORITY TO USE
                              OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FUNDS FOR
                              CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS IN CERTAIN AREAS
                              OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES.

        (a) Extension of Authority.--Subsection (h) of section 2808 of the
    Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (division B
    of Public Law 108-136; 117 Stat. 1723), as most recently amended by
    section 2804 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (division B of Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1846), is further
    amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``December 31, 2018'' and
            inserting ``December 31, 2020''; and
                (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``fiscal year 2019'' and
            inserting ``fiscal year 2021''.

        (b) Limitation on Use of Authority.--Subsection (c)(1) of such
    section is amended by striking ``shall not exceed'' and all that follows
    and inserting the following: ``shall not exceed $50,000,000 during
    either of the following periods:

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2265]]

                ``(1) The period beginning October 1, 2018, and ending on
            the earlier of December 31, 2019, or the date of the enactment
            of an Act authorizing funds for military activities of the
            Department of Defense for fiscal year 2020.
                ``(2) The period beginning October 1, 2019, and ending on
            the earlier of December 31, 2020, or the date of the enactment
            of an Act authorizing funds for military activities of the
            Department of Defense for fiscal year 2021.''.
    SEC. 2808. AUTHORITY TO OBTAIN ARCHITECTURAL AND ENGINEERING
                              SERVICES AND CONSTRUCTION DESIGN FOR
                              DEFENSE LABORATORY MODERNIZATION
                              PROGRAM.

        (a) Authority.--Section 2803 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1169; 10 U.S.C.
    2358 note) is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (g); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new
            subsection:

        ``(f) Additional Authority to Use Funds for Related Architectural
    and Engineering Services and Contract Design.--
                ``(1) Authority.--In addition to the authority provided to
            the Secretary of Defense under subsection (a) to use amounts
            appropriated or otherwise made available for research,
            development, test, and evaluation for a military construction
            project referred to in such subsection, the Secretary of the
            military department concerned may use amounts appropriated or
            otherwise made available for research, development, test, and
            evaluation to obtain architectural and engineering services and
            to carry out construction design in connection with such a
            project.
                ``(2) Notice requirement.--In the case of architectural and
            engineering services and construction design to be undertaken
            under this subsection for which the estimated cost exceeds
            $1,000,000, the Secretary concerned shall notify the appropriate
            committees of Congress of the scope of the proposed project and
            the estimated cost of such services before the initial
            obligation of funds for such services. The Secretary may then
            obligate funds for such services only after the end of the 14-
            day period beginning on the date on which the notification is
            received by the committees in an electronic medium pursuant to
            section 480 of this title.''.

        (b) Conforming Amendments to Waive Conditions Applicable to Existing
    Authority.--
                (1) Condition on and scope of project authority.--Section
            2803(b) of such Act is amended by striking ``project under this
            section'' and inserting ``project under subsection (a)''.
                (2) Congressional notification.--Section 2803(c) of such Act
            is amended by striking ``carried out under this section'' each
            place it appears in paragraphs (1) and (2) and inserting
            ``carried out under subsection (a)''.
                (3) Description of authorized projects.--Section 2803(d) of
            such Act is amended by striking ``provided by this section'' and
            inserting ``provided by subsection (a)''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2266]]

                (4) Funding limitation.--Section 2803(e) of such Act is
            amended by striking ``projects under this section'' and
            inserting ``projects under subsection (a)''.

        (c) Extension of Period of Authority.--Section 2803(g) of such Act,
    as redesignated by subsection (a)(1), is amended by striking ``October
    1, 2020'' and inserting ``October 1, 2025''.
        (d) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2358 note.>>  Effective Date.--The amendments
    made by this section shall take effect as if included in the enactment
    of section 2803 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1169; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note).
    SEC. 2809. REPEAL OF LIMITATION ON CERTAIN GUAM PROJECT.

        (a) Repeal of Limitation.--Section 2879 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat.
    1874) is amended by striking subsection (b).
        (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall take
    effect as if included in the enactment of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018.
    SEC. 2810. ENHANCING FORCE PROTECTION AND SAFETY ON MILITARY
                              INSTALLATIONS.

        (a) Authorization of Additional Projects.--In addition to any other
    military construction projects authorized under this Act, the Secretary
    of the military department concerned may carry out military construction
    projects to enhance force protection and safety on military
    installations, as specified in the funding table in section 4601.
        (b) Requiring Report as Condition of Authorization.--
                (1) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
            enactment of this Act, the Secretary concerned shall submit a
            report to the congressional defense committees which describes
            the location, title, and cost, together with a Department of
            Defense Form 1391, for each project the Secretary proposes to
            carry out under this section.
                (2) Timing of availability of funds.--No funds may be
            obligated or expended for a project under this section--
                        (A) unless the project is included in the report
                    submitted under paragraph (1); and
                        (B) until the expiration of the 30-day period which
                    begins on the date the Secretary concerned submits the
                    report under paragraph (1).

        (c) Expiration of Authorization.--Section 2002 shall apply with
    respect to the authorization of a military construction project under
    this section in the same manner as such section applies to the
    authorization of a project contained in titles XXI through XXVII.
    SEC. 2811. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR ACQUISITION OF FURNISHED
                              ENERGY FOR NEW MEDICAL CENTER IN
                              GERMANY.

        (a) Limitation.--No amounts authorized to be appropriated or made
    available to the Secretary of Defense or the Secretary of any military
    department may be used to enter into a contract for the acquisition of
    furnished energy for the new Rhine Ordnance Barracks Army Medical Center
    (hereafter in this section referred to as the ``Medical Center'') until
    the Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense committees
    a written certification that--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2267]]

                (1) the source of furnished energy for the Medical Center
            will minimize the use of fuels sourced from inside the Russian
            Federation;
                (2) the design of the Medical Center will utilize a
            diversified energy supply from a mixed-fuel system as the source
            of furnished energy to sustain mission critical operations
            during any sustained energy supply disruption caused by the
            Russian Federation; and
                (3) to the extent available, domestically-sourced fuels
            shall be the preferred source for furnished energy for the
            Medical Center.

        (b) Waiver for National Security Interests.--Subsection (a) shall
    not apply if the Secretary of Defense certifies to the congressional
    defense committees that a waiver of such subsection is necessary to
    protect the national security interests of the United States.
        (c) Definition.--In this section, the term ``furnished energy''
    means energy furnished to the Medical Center in any form and for any
    purpose, including heating, cooling, and electricity.
        (d) Effective Date.--This section shall take effect on the date of
    the enactment of this Act.

             Subtitle B--Real Property and Facilities Administration

    SEC. 2821. FORCE STRUCTURE PLANS AND INFRASTRUCTURE CAPABILITIES
                              NECESSARY TO SUPPORT THE FORCE
                              STRUCTURE.

        (a) Force Structure Plans and Infrastructure Capabilities.--Not
    later than the date on which the budget of the President for fiscal year
    2021 is submitted to Congress pursuant to section 1105 of title 31,
    United States Code, the Secretary of Defense shall develop and submit to
    the congressional defense committees the following:
                (1) A force structure plan for each of the Army, Navy, Air
            Force, and Marine Corps and the reserve components of each
            military department that is informed by--
                        (A) an assessment by the Secretary of Defense of the
                    probable threats to the national security of the United
                    States; and
                        (B) end-strength levels and major military force
                    units (including land force divisions, carrier and other
                    major combatant vessels, air wings, and other comparable
                    units) authorized in the National Defense Authorization
                    Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91).
                (2) A categorical model of installation capabilities
            required to carry out the force structures plans described in
            paragraph (1) based on--
                        (A) the infrastructure, real property, and
                    facilities capabilities required to carry out such
                    plans; and
                        (B) the current military requirements of the major
                    military units referred to in subparagraph (B) of such
                    paragraph.

        (b) Consistency.--In developing force structure plans and
    categorical models of installation capabilities under subsection (a),
    the Secretary of Defense shall ensure that the infrastructure, real

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2268]]

    property, and facilities of each of the military departments are
    categorized and measured in consistent terms so as to facilitate
    comparisons.
        (c) Relationship to Inventory.--Using the information in the force
    structure plans and categorical model developed under subsection (a),
    the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress each of the following:
                (1) An assessment of the requirements necessary for carrying
            out the force structure plans compared to existing
            infrastructure, real property, and facilities capabilities, as
            documented in the records maintained under section 2721 of title
            10, United States Code.
                (2) An identification of any deficit or surplus capability
            in such infrastructure, real property, and facilities--
                        (A) for each military department; and
                        (B) for locations within the continental United
                    States and territories.
    SEC. 2822. <<NOTE: 41 USC 11411 note.>>  EXEMPTION OF DEPARTMENT
                              OF DEFENSE OFF-SITE USE AND OFF-SITE
                              REMOVAL ONLY NON-MOBILE PROPERTIES FROM
                              CERTAIN EXCESS PROPERTY DISPOSAL
                              REQUIREMENTS.

        (a) In General.--Excess or unutilized or underutilized non-mobile
    property of the Department of Defense that is situated on non-excess
    land shall be exempt from the requirements of title V of the McKinney-
    Vento Homeless Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 11411 et seq.) upon a
    determination by the head of the department, agency, or other element of
    the Department having jurisdiction of the property that--
                (1) the property is not feasible to relocate;
                (2) the property is located in an area to which the general
            public is denied access in the interest of national security;
            and
                (3) the exemption would facilitate the efficient disposal of
            excess property or result in more efficient real property
            management.

        (b) Consultation.--Before making an initial determination under the
    authority in subsection (a), and periodically thereafter, the head of a
    department, agency, or other element of the Department shall consult
    with the Executive Director of the United States Interagency Council on
    Homelessness on types of non-mobile properties that may be feasible for
    relocation and suitable to assist the homeless.
        (c) Reporting Requirement.--
                (1) In general.--If any head of a department, agency, or
            other element of the Department makes a determination under
            subsection (a) during a fiscal year, not later than 90 days
            after the end of that fiscal year, the Secretary of Defense
            shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report
            listing all the buildings, facilities, and other properties for
            which a determination was made under that subsection during that
            fiscal year.
                (2) Form.--Any report under paragraph (1) shall be submitted
            in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
                (3) Appropriate committees of congress defined.--In this
            subsection, the term ``appropriate committees of Congress''
            means--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2269]]

                        (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
                    on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, and the
                    Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs
                    of the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
                    on Financial Services, and the Committee on Oversight
                    and Government Reform of the House of Representatives.

        (d) Sunset.--The authority under subsection (a) shall expire on
    September 30, 2021.
    SEC. 2823. RETROFITTING EXISTING WINDOWS IN MILITARY FAMILY
                              HOUSING UNITS TO BE EQUIPPED WITH FALL
                              PREVENTION DEVICES.

        (a) Authorizing Funding for Retrofitting or Replacing Windows.--
    Section 2879 of title 10, United States Code, as added by section
    2817(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018
    (131 Stat. 1851) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``subsection (b)'' and
            inserting ``subsection (c)'';
                (2) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c) as subsections
            (c) and (d); and
                (3) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new
            subsection:

        ``(b) Retrofitting or Replacing Existing Windows.--
                ``(1) Program to retrofit existing windows.--The Secretary
            concerned shall carry out a program under which, in military
            family housing units acquired or constructed under this chapter
            which are not subject to the requirements of subsection (a),
            windows which are described in subsection (c), including windows
            designed for emergency escape or rescue, are retrofitted to be
            equipped with fall prevention devices described in paragraph (1)
            of subsection (a) or are replaced with windows which are
            equipped with fall prevention devices described in such
            paragraph.
                ``(2) Grants.--The Secretary concerned may carry out the
            program under this subsection by making grants to private
            entities to retrofit or replace existing windows, in accordance
            with such criteria as the Secretary may establish by regulation.
                ``(3) Use of operations funding.--The Secretary may carry
            out the program under this subsection during a fiscal year with
            amounts made available to the Secretary for family housing
            operations for such fiscal year.''.

        (b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2879 note.>>  Effective Date.--The amendments
    made by this section shall apply with respect to fiscal year 2019 and
    each succeeding fiscal year.
    SEC. 2824. UPDATING PROHIBITION ON USE OF CERTAIN ASSESSMENT OF
                              PUBLIC SCHOOLS ON DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                              INSTALLATIONS TO SUPERSEDE FUNDING OF
                              CERTAIN PROJECTS.

        (a) Update.--Paragraph (3) of section 2814(a) of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130
    Stat. 2717), as added by section 2818(a) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat.
    1852), is amended by striking ``33 projects'' and inserting ``38
    projects''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2270]]

        (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall take
    effect as if included in the enactment of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018.
    SEC. 2825. STUDY OF FEASIBILITY OF USING 20-YEAR INTERGOVERNMENTAL
                              SUPPORT AGREEMENTS FOR INSTALLATION-
                              SUPPORT SERVICES.

        (a) Study.--Each Secretary concerned shall conduct a study of the
    feasibility and desirability of entering into intergovernmental support
    agreements under section 2679(a) of title 10, United States Code, for a
    term not to exceed 20 years.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, each Secretary concerned shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report on the study conducted under subsection (a).
    SEC. 2826. REPRESENTATION OF INSTALLATION INTERESTS IN
                              NEGOTIATIONS AND PROCEEDINGS WITH
                              CARRIERS AND OTHER PUBLIC UTILITIES.

        Section 501(c) of title 40, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as subparagraphs
            (A) and (B), respectively;
                (2) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``For transportation''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

        ``(2) Prior to representing any installation of the Department of
    Defense in any proceeding under this subsection, the Administrator or
    any persons or entities acting on behalf of the Administrator shall--
                ``(A) notify the senior mission commander of the
            installation; and
                ``(B) solicit and represent the interests of the
            installation as determined by the installation's senior mission
            commander.''.
    SEC. 2827. CLARIFICATION TO INCLUDE NATIONAL GUARD INSTALLATIONS
                              IN READINESS AND ENVIRONMENTAL
                              PROTECTION INTEGRATION PROGRAM.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) State-owned National Guard installations have always
            qualified as military installations under section 2684a of title
            10, United States Code; and
                (2) State-owned National Guard installations should continue
            to qualify as military installations under section 2684a of that
            title.

        (b) Clarification.--
                (1) In general.--Section 2684a(a) of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by inserting ``, as well as a State-owned
            National Guard installation,'' after ``military installation''.
                (2) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2684a note.>>  Retroactive effect.--The
            amendment made by paragraph (1) shall take effect as of December
            2, 2002.

                          Subtitle C--Land Conveyances

    SEC. 2841. LAND EXCHANGE, AIR FORCE PLANT 44, TUCSON, ARIZONA.

        (a) Land Conveyance and Restoration of Real Property Improvements
    Authorized.--In connection with a project planned by the Tuscon Airport
    Authority (in this section referred to as ``TAA'') to relocate and
    extend a parallel runway and make other

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2271]]

    airfield safety enhancements at the Tucson International Airport, the
    Secretary of the Air Force (in this section referred to as the
    ``Secretary'') may--
                (1) convey to TAA all right, title, and interest of the
            United States in and to all or any part of a parcel of real
            property, including any improvements thereon, consisting of
            approximately 58 acres on Air Force Plant 44, Arizona, and
            located adjacent to Tucson International Airport;
                (2) agree to terminate all or a portion of any deed
            restrictions made for the benefit of the United States that
            limit construction on Tucson International Airport within 750
            feet of the Airport's southwest property boundary with Air Force
            Plant 44; and
                (3) using cash or in-kind consideration as provided in
            subsection (b)--
                        (A) construct new explosives storage facilities to
                    replace the explosives storage facilities located on the
                    land described in paragraph (1) and explosives storage
                    facilities located on Air Force Plant 44 within the end-
                    of-runway clear zone associated with the TAA airfield
                    enhancement project; and
                        (B) construct new fencing as necessary to
                    accommodate the changes in the boundary of Air Force
                    Plant 44.

        (b) Consideration.--As consideration for the land conveyance, deed
    restriction termination, replacement of real property improvements, and
    installation of fencing authorized under subsection (a), the following
    consideration must be received by the United States before the Secretary
    may make any conveyance or termination of real property interests of the
    United States as described in subsection (a):
                (1) All right, title, and interest of the owner or owners
            thereof to the parcels of real property consisting of
            approximately 160 acres directly adjacent to the south boundary
            of Air Force Plant 44.
                (2) The cost to the Secretary, in accordance with current
            design standards, of--
                        (A) replacing the real property structures on Air
                    Force Plant 44 made unusable due to the land transfers
                    and termination of deed restrictions, with structures of
                    at least equivalent capacity and functionality; and
                        (B) installing the necessary boundary fencing due to
                    the changes in the boundary of Air Force Plant 44.

        (c) Direct Payment of Consideration to Government Contractors.--The
    Secretary may require that any cash consideration to be received under
    this section be paid, directly or through the Air Force design and
    construction agent, to the contractors performing design or construction
    of the real property improvements described in subsection (a)(3).
        (d) Payment of Costs of Conveyances.--
                (1) Payment required.--The Secretary may require TAA to
            cover costs to be incurred by the Secretary to carry out the
            land exchange and other transactions authorized under this
            section, or to reimburse the Secretary for such costs, including
            survey costs, appraisal costs, costs related to environmental
            documentation, and other administrative costs related to the
            conveyances. If amounts are collected from TAA in advance of the
            Secretary incurring the actual costs, and the

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2272]]

            amount collected exceeds the costs actually incurred by the
            Secretary to carry out such transactions, the Secretary shall
            refund the excess amount to TAA.
                (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received as
            reimbursements under paragraph (1) shall be used in accordance
            with section 2695(c) of title 10, United States Code.

        (e) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal
    description of the real property to be exchanged under this section
    shall be determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary.
        (f) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary may require such
    additional terms and conditions in connection with the land exchange and
    other transactions under this section as the Secretary considers
    appropriate to protect the interests of the United States. Without
    limiting the foregoing, the Secretary may establish a deed restriction
    on any part of the 58 acres described in subsection (a)(1) to
    accommodate existing Quantity Distance arcs.
    SEC. 2842. AUTHORITY FOR TRANSFER OF ADMINISTRATIVE JURISDICTION
                              OVER CERTAIN LANDS, MARINE CORPS AIR
                              GROUND COMBAT CENTER TWENTYNINE PALMS,
                              CALIFORNIA, AND MARINE CORPS AIR STATION
                              YUMA, ARIZONA.

        (a) Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Center Twentynine Palms,
    California.--
                (1) Authority for transfer.--Subject to paragraph (2), the
            Secretary of the Navy may transfer to the Secretary of the
            Interior, at no cost, administrative jurisdiction of
            approximately 2,105 acres of non-contiguous parcels of land
            within the Shared Use Area of the Marine Corps Air Ground Combat
            Center Twentynine Palms, California.
                (2) Condition for transfer.--The Secretary of the Navy may
            carry out the transfer under this subsection only if the
            Secretary of the Navy and the Secretary of the Interior each
            determine that the transfer is in the public interest and will
            be for the benefit of the Department of the Navy and the
            Department of the Interior, respectively.
                (3) Status of land after transfer.--Upon completion of the
            transfer under this subsection, the land over which the
            Secretary of the Interior obtains administrative jurisdiction
            shall become public land withdrawn and reserved under section
            2941 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
            2014 (Public Law 113-66; 127 Stat. 1034), and shall be managed
            in accordance with section 2942(b)(1) of such Act (Public Law
            113-66; 127 Stat. 1036), in the same manner as other lands in
            the Shared Use Area.
                (4) Shared use area defined.--In this subsection, the term
            ``Shared Use Area'' means the area described in section
            2941(b)(2) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
            Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 127 Stat. 1035).

        (b) Marine Corps Air Station Yuma, Arizona.--
                (1) Authority for transfer.--Subject to paragraph (2), the
            Secretary of the Interior may transfer to the Secretary of the
            Navy, at no cost, administrative jurisdiction of approximately
            256 acres of non-contiguous parcels of land within Marine Corps
            Air Station Yuma, Arizona which are used by the Department of
            the Navy as of the day before the date

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2273]]

            of the enactment of this Act pursuant to any of the following
            authorities:
                        (A) Public Land Order Number 2766 of August 28,
                    1962.
                        (B) Expired Public Land Order Number 6804 of October
                    16, 1990.
                        (C) Memorandum of Understanding Number 14-06-300-
                    1266 of July 5, 1962, between the Department of the
                    Interior and the Department of the Navy.
                (2) Condition for transfer.--The Secretary of the Interior
            may carry out the transfer under this subsection only if the
            Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of the Navy each
            determine that the transfer is in the public interest and will
            be for the benefit of the Department of the Interior and the
            Department of the Navy, respectively.
                (3) Withdrawal of land after transfer.--Upon completion of
            the transfer under this subsection, the land over which the
            Secretary of the Navy obtains administrative jurisdiction--
                        (A) shall cease to be public land; and
                        (B) for as long as the land is under the
                    administrative jurisdiction of the Secretary of the Navy
                    or the Secretary of any other military department, shall
                    be withdrawn from all forms of entry, appropriation, or
                    disposal under the public land laws, from location,
                    entry, and patent under the mining laws, and from
                    disposition under all laws relating to mineral interests
                    and to mineral and geothermal leasing.
    SEC. 2843. ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION AND FUTURE CONVEYANCE OF
                              PORTION OF FORMER MARE ISLAND FIRING
                              RANGE, VALLEJO, CALIFORNIA.

        (a) Restoration Required as Result of Previous Remediation.--As soon
    as practicable, the Secretary of the Navy shall take such steps as may
    be required to fill in depressions in the Mare Island property which
    resulted from environmental remediation carried out by the Department of
    the Navy prior to the date of the enactment of this section.
        (b) Mitigation of Wetlands.--
                (1) Method of mitigation.--If the refilling of wetlands on
            the Mare Island property requires mitigation, the Secretary of
            the Navy shall conduct such mitigation in accordance with
            relevant Federal, State and local environmental laws.
                (2) Coordination over certain portion of property.--To the
            extent that the refilling of wetlands on the Mare Island
            property requires mitigation on any portion of such property
            which is subject to a reversionary interest of the State of
            California, the Secretary shall coordinate with the California
            State Lands Commission to determine how to best meet the
            regulatory requirements applicable to the mitigation of such
            wetlands.

        (c) Report on Compliance and Future Conveyance.--Not later than 120
    days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the
    Navy shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    describing the process by which the Secretary plans to meet the
    requirements of subsections (a) and (b), as well as a proposal by the
    Secretary to convey the Mare Island property

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2274]]

    (or some portion thereof) to the State of California or units of local
    government in the State of California.
        (d) Definition.--In this section, the ``Mare Island property'' is
    the parcel of real property consisting of approximately 48 acres located
    within the former Mare Island Naval Shipyard which was formerly used as
    a firing range by the Department of the Navy.
    SEC. 2844. RELEASE OF RESTRICTIONS, UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN
                              DIEGO.

        (a) Release.--The Secretary of the Navy may, upon receipt of full
    consideration as provided in subsection (b), release to the Regents of
    the University of California (in this section referred to as the
    ``University of California'') all remaining right, title, and interest
    of the United States, including restrictions on use imposed by deed or
    otherwise and reversionary rights, in and to a parcel of real property
    consisting of approximately 495 acres that comprises part of the San
    Diego campus of the University of California.
        (b) Consideration.--
                (1) Consideration required.--As consideration for the
            release under subsection (a), the University of California shall
            provide an amount that is acceptable to the Secretary of the
            Navy, whether by cash payment, in-kind consideration as
            described under paragraph (2), or a combination thereof, at such
            time as the Secretary may require. The consideration under this
            paragraph shall be based on an appraisal approved by the
            Secretary of the value to the Department of the Navy of the
            restrictions released under subsection (a), except that in
            determining the value of such restrictions, there shall be
            excluded the value of any existing improvements to the property
            made by or on behalf of the University of California and the
            value of the University of California's existing rights to the
            property.
                (2) In-kind consideration.--In-kind consideration provided
            by the University of California under paragraph (1) may include
            goods or services that benefit the Department of the Navy and
            may take into consideration the value which has accrued to the
            Department of the Navy from the San Diego campus of the
            University of California's research, education, and clinical
            care activities, as well as the contracts, grants, and other
            collaborations between the Department of the Navy and the San
            Diego campus of the University of California.
                (3) Treatment of consideration received.--Consideration in
            the form of cash payment received by the Secretary under
            paragraph (1) shall be deposited in the separate fund in the
            Treasury described in section 572(a)(1) of title 40, United
            States Code.

        (c) Payment of Costs of Release.--
                (1) Payment required.--The Secretary of the Navy shall
            require the University of California to cover costs to be
            incurred by the Secretary, or to reimburse the Secretary for
            such costs incurred by the Secretary, to carry out the release
            under subsection (a), including survey costs, costs for
            environmental documentation related to the release, and any
            other administrative costs related to the release. If amounts
            are collected from the University of California in advance of
            the Secretary incurring the actual costs, and the amount
            collected exceeds the costs actually incurred by the Secretary
            to carry out the release,

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2275]]

            the Secretary shall refund the excess amount to the University
            of California.
                (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received as
            reimbursement under paragraph (1) shall be credited to the fund
            or account that was used to cover the costs incurred by the
            Secretary in carrying out the release under subsection (a) or,
            if the period of availability of obligations for that
            appropriation has expired, to the appropriations of a fund that
            is currently available to the Secretary for the same purpose.
            Amounts so credited shall be merged with amounts in such fund or
            account and shall be available for the same purposes, and
            subject to the same conditions and limitations, as amounts in
            such fund or account.

        (d) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal
    description of the real property that is the subject of the release
    under subsection (a) shall be determined by a survey or other
    documentation satisfactory to both the Secretary of the Navy and the
    University of California.
        (e) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary of the Navy may
    require such additional terms and conditions in connection with the
    release under subsection (a) as the Secretary considers appropriate to
    protect the interests of the United States.
    SEC. 2845. LAND EXCHANGE, NAVAL SUPPORT ACTIVITY, WASHINGTON NAVY
                              YARD, DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA.

        (a) Exchange of Property Interests Authorized.--
                (1) Interests to be conveyed.--The Secretary of the Navy
            (Secretary) may convey all right, title, and interest of the
            United States in and to one or more parcels of real property
            under the jurisdiction of the Secretary, including any
            improvements thereon and, without limitation, any leasehold
            interests of the United States therein, as the Secretary
            considers appropriate to protect the interests of the United
            States.
                (2) Interests to be acquired.--In exchange for the property
            interests described in paragraph (1), the Secretary may accept
            parcels at the Southeast Federal Center in the vicinity of the
            Washington Navy Yard, replacement of facilities being conveyed
            of equal value and similar utility, as determined by the
            Secretary, and any additional consideration the Secretary feels
            is appropriate, including maintenance, repair, or restoration of
            any real property, facility, or infrastructure under the
            jurisdiction of the Secretary.

        (b) Valuation.--The value of the property interests to be exchanged
    by the Secretary described in subsections (a)(1) and (a)(2) shall be
    determined--
                (1) by an independent appraiser selected by the Secretary;
            and
                (2) in accordance with the Uniform Appraisal Standards for
            Federal Land Acquisitions and the Uniform Standards of
            Professional Appraisal Practice.

        (c) Equalization Payments.--
                (1) To the secretary.--If the fair market value of the
            property interests described in subsection (a)(1) is greater
            than the fair market value of the property interests described
            in subsection (a)(2), the person to whom such interests are
            conveyed shall pay to the Department of the Navy an amount equal
            to the differences in such fair market values.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2276]]

                (2) No equalization.--If the fair market value of the
            property interests described in subsection (a)(2) is greater
            than the fair market value of the property interests described
            in subsection (a)(1), the Secretary shall not make a cash
            equalization payment to equalize the values.

        (d) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
                (1) Payment required.--The Secretary shall require the other
            party in this land exchange to cover costs to be incurred by the
            Secretary, or to reimburse the Secretary for such costs
            incurred, to carry out the land exchange under this section,
            including survey costs, costs for environmental documentation,
            other administrative costs related to the land exchange, and all
            costs associated with relocation of activities and facilities,
            including equipment, to the replacement location. If amounts
            collected are in advance of the Secretary incurring actual
            costs, and the amount collected exceeds the costs actually
            incurred by the Secretary to carry out the land exchange, the
            Secretary shall refund the excess amount.
                (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received shall
            be credited to the fund or account that was used to cover those
            costs incurred by the Secretary in carrying out the land
            exchange. Amounts so credited shall be merged with amounts in
            such fund or account, and shall be available for the same
            purposes, and subject to the same conditions and limitations, as
            amounts in such fund or account.

        (e) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal
    description of the property to be exchanged under this section shall be
    determined by surveys satisfactory to the Secretary of the Navy.
        (f) Conveyance Agreement.--The exchange of real property interests
    under this section shall be accomplished using an appropriate legal
    instrument and upon terms and conditions mutually satisfactory to both
    parties of the exchange, including such additional terms and conditions
    as the Secretary considers appropriate to protect the interests of the
    United States.
    SEC. 2846. LAND CONVEYANCE, EGLIN AIR FORCE BASE, FLORIDA.

        (a) Conveyance Authorized.--The Secretary of the Air Force may
    convey to the Air Force Enlisted Village, a nonprofit corporation (in
    this section referred to as the ``Village''), all right, title, and
    interest of the United States in and to a parcel of real property,
    including improvements thereon, consisting of approximately 80 acres
    located adjacent to Eglin Air Force Base, Florida, for the purpose of
    independent-living and assisted-living apartments for veterans. The
    conveyance under this subsection is subject to valid existing rights.
        (b) Consideration Required.--As consideration for the conveyance
    under subsection (a), the Village shall provide an amount that is
    equivalent to the fair market value to the Department of the Air Force
    of the right, title, and interest conveyed under such subsection, based
    on an appraisal approved by the Secretary of the Air Force. The
    consideration under this paragraph may be provided by cash payment, in-
    kind consideration, or a combination thereof, at such time as the
    Secretary may require.
        (c) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2277]]

                (1) Payment required.--The Secretary may require the Village
            to cover all costs (except costs for environmental remediation
            of the property) to be incurred by the Secretary, or to
            reimburse the Secretary for costs incurred by the Secretary, to
            carry out the conveyance under this section, including survey
            costs, costs for environmental documentation, and any other
            administrative costs related to the conveyance. If amounts are
            collected from the Village in advance of the Secretary incurring
            the actual costs, and the amount collected exceeds the costs
            actually incurred by the Secretary to carry out the conveyance,
            the Secretary shall refund the excess amount to the Village.
                (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received under
            paragraph (1) as reimbursement for costs incurred by the
            Secretary to carry out the conveyance under subsection (a) shall
            be credited to the fund or account that was used to cover the
            costs incurred by the Secretary in carrying out the conveyance,
            or to an appropriate fund or account currently available to the
            Secretary for the purposes for which the costs were paid.
            Amounts so credited shall be merged with amounts in such fund or
            account and shall be available for the same purposes, and
            subject to the same conditions and limitations, as amounts in
            such fund or account.

        (d) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal
    description of the property to be conveyed under subsection (a) shall be
    determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary.
        (e) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary may require such
    additional terms and conditions in connection with the conveyance under
    subsection (a) as the Secretary considers appropriate to protect the
    interests of the United States.
    SEC. 2847. <<NOTE: 40 USC 521 note.>>  PUBLIC INVENTORY OF GUAM
                              LAND PARCELS FOR TRANSFER TO GOVERNMENT
                              OF GUAM.

        (a) Net-Negative Inventory of Land Parcels.--
                (1) Maintenance and update of inventory.--The Secretary of
            the Navy shall maintain and update regularly an inventory of all
            land parcels located on Guam which meet each of the following
            conditions:
                        (A) The parcels are currently owned by the United
                    States Government and are under the administrative
                    jurisdiction of the Department of the Navy.
                        (B) The Secretary has determined or expects to
                    determine the parcels to be excess to the needs of the
                    Department of the Navy.
                        (C) Under Federal law, including Public Law 106-504
                    (commonly known as the ``Guam Omnibus Opportunities
                    Act''; 40 U.S.C. 521 note), the parcels are eligible to
                    be transferred to the territorial government.
                (2) Information required.--For each parcel included in the
            inventory under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall specify--
                        (A) the approximate size of the parcel;
                        (B) an estimate of the fair market value of the
                    parcel, if available or as practicable;
                        (C) the date on which the Secretary determined, or
                    the date by which the Secretary expects to determine,
                    that the parcel is excess and made eligible for transfer
                    to the territorial government; and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2278]]

                        (D) the citation of the specific legal authority
                    (including the Guam Omnibus Opportunities Act) under
                    which the Secretary will transfer the parcel to the
                    territorial government or otherwise dispose of the
                    parcel.

        (b) Parcels Required To Be Included.--The Secretary shall include in
    the inventory under this section each of the following parcels, as
    described in the 2017 Net Negative Report:
                (1) The Tanguisson Power Plant (5 acres), listed as Site 14
            in the Report.
                (2) The Harmon Substation Annex (9.9 acres), listed as Site
            15 in the Report.
                (3) The Piti Power Plant and Substation (15.5 acres), listed
            as Site 38 in the Report.
                (4) Apra Heights Lot 403-1 (0.5 acres), listed as Site 55 in
            the Report.
                (5) The Agana Power Plant and Substation (5.9 acres), listed
            as Site 54 in the Report.
                (6) The ACEORP Maui Tunnel-Tamuning Route 1 behind Old Telex
            (3.7 acres), listed as Site 23 in the Report.
                (7) The Parcel South of Camp Covington, Parcel 7 (60.8
            acres), listed as Site 49 in the Report.
                (8) The NCTS Beach Lot, adjacent to the Tanguisson Power
            Plant (13.3 acres), listed as Site 13 in the Report.
                (9) The Hoover Park Annex (also known as ``Old USO Beach'';
            6 acres), listed as Site 37 in the Report.
                (10) Parcel ``C'' Marbo Cave Annex (5 acres), listed as Site
            12 in the Report.

        (c) Inclusion of Additional Parcels in Inventory.--
                (1) Request by governor.--The Governor of the territory of
            Guam may submit a request to the Secretary to add parcels to the
            inventory maintained under subsection (a), and shall specify in
            any such request any public benefit uses or public purposes
            proposed by the Governor for the parcel involved, pursuant to
            the Guam Omnibus Opportunities Act or any other relevant Federal
            law.
                (2) Consideration by secretary.--Not later than 180 days of
            receipt of a request from the Governor under paragraph (1), the
            Secretary shall review the request and provide a response in
            writing to the Governor as to whether the Secretary will agree
            to the request to include the specific land parcel in the
            inventory maintained under subsection (a). If the Secretary
            denies the request, the Secretary shall provide a detailed
            written justification to the Governor that explains the
            continuing military need for the parcel, if any, and the date on
            which the Secretary expects that military need to cease, if
            ever.

        (d) Exclusion of Parcels.--The Secretary shall not include in the
    inventory maintained under this section any parcel transferred to the
    government of Guam prior to the date of the enactment of this Act,
    without regard to whether or not the parcel is included in the inventory
    under subsection (b).
        (e) Public Notification.--The Secretary shall publish and update on
    a public website of the United States Government the following
    information:
                (1) The inventory maintained under subsection (a), including
            the parcels required to be included in such inventory under
            subsection (b).

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2279]]

                (2) All requests submitted by the Governor under subsection
            (c), including any proposed public benefit use or public purpose
            specified in any such request.
                (3) A copy of each response provided by the Secretary to
            each request submitted by the Governor under subsection (c).
                (4) A description of each parcel of land transferred by the
            Secretary to the territorial government after January 20, 2011,
            including the following:
                        (A) The approximate size of the parcel.
                        (B) An estimate of the fair market value of the
                    parcel, if available or as practicable.
                        (C) The specific legal authority under which the
                    Secretary transferred the parcel to the territorial
                    government.
                        (D) The date the parcel was transferred to the
                    territorial government.

        (f) Definitions.--In this section, the following definitions apply:
                (1) 2017 net negative report.--The term ``2017 Net Negative
            Report'' means the report submitted by the Secretary of the
            Navy, on behalf of the Secretary of Defense, under section 2208
            of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017
            (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2695) regarding the status of the
            implementation of the ``net negative'' policy regarding the
            total number of acres of the real property controlled by the
            Department of the Navy or the Department of Defense on Guam.
                (2) Governor.--The term ``Governor'' means the Governor of
            the territory of Guam.
                (3) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
            of the Navy.
                (4) Territorial government.--The term ``territorial
            government'' means the government of Guam established under the
            Organic Act of Guam (48 U.S.C. 1421 et seq.).
    SEC. 2848. MODIFICATION OF CONDITIONS ON LAND CONVEYANCE, JOLIET
                              ARMY AMMUNITION PLANT, ILLINOIS.

        Section 2922(c) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 1996 (division B of Public Law 104-106; 110 Stat. 605), as
    amended by section 2842 of the Military Construction Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2000 (division B of Public Law 106-65; 113 Stat. 863)
    and section 2838 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2015 (division B of Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat.
    3710), <<NOTE: 16 USC 1609.>>  is amended--
                (1) by striking ``(1) The conveyance'' and inserting ``The
            conveyance''; and
                (2) by striking paragraph (2).
    SEC. 2849. LAND CONVEYANCE, NAVAL ACADEMY DAIRY FARM, GAMBRILLS,
                              MARYLAND.

        (a) Conveyance Authorized.--Notwithstanding section 6976 of title
    10, United States Code, the Secretary of the Navy may convey and release
    to Anne Arundel County, Maryland (in this section referred to as the
    ``County'') all right, title, and interest of the United States in and
    to the real property, including any improvements thereon, consisting of
    approximately 40 acres at the property commonly referred to as the Naval
    Academy dairy farm located in Gambrills, Maryland (in this section
    referred to as the

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2280]]

    ``Dairy Farm''), for use in support of a public park, recreational area,
    and additional public uses.
        (b) Consideration.--
                (1) Consideration required.--As consideration for the
            conveyance and release under subsection (a), the County shall
            provide an amount that is equivalent to the fair market value to
            the Department of the Navy of the right, title, and interest
            conveyed and released under such subsection, based on an
            appraisal approved by the Secretary of the Navy. The
            consideration under this paragraph may be provided by cash
            payment, in-kind consideration, or a combination thereof, at
            such time as the Secretary may require.
                (2) In-kind consideration.--In-kind consideration provided
            by the County under paragraph (1) may include the acquisition,
            construction, provision, improvement, maintenance, repair, or
            restoration (including environmental restoration), or
            combination thereof, of any facility, real property, or
            infrastructure under the jurisdiction of the Secretary.
                (3) Treatment of consideration received.--Consideration in
            the form of cash payment received by the Secretary under
            paragraph (1) shall be retained by the Superintendent of the
            Naval Academy and shall be available to cover expenses related
            to the Dairy Farm, including reimbursing nonappropriated fund
            instrumentalities of the Naval Academy.

        (c) Payment of Cost of Conveyance and Release.--
                (1) Payment required.--The Secretary of the Navy shall
            require the County to pay costs to be incurred by the Secretary,
            or to reimburse the Secretary for such costs incurred by the
            Secretary, to carry out the conveyance and release under
            subsection (a), including survey costs, appraisal costs, costs
            for environmental documentation related to the conveyance and
            release, and any other administrative costs related to the
            conveyance and release. If amounts are collected from the County
            in advance of the Secretary incurring the actual costs, and the
            amount collected exceeds the costs actually incurred by the
            Secretary to carry out the conveyance and release or any costs
            incurred by the Secretary to administer the County's lease of
            the Dairy Farm, the Secretary shall refund the excess amount to
            the County.
                (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received as
            reimbursement under paragraph (1) shall be credited to the fund
            or account that was used to pay the costs incurred by the
            Secretary in carrying out the conveyance and release under
            subsection (a) or, if the period of availability of obligations
            for that appropriation has expired, to the appropriations of
            fund that is currently available to the Secretary for the same
            purpose. Amounts so credited shall be merged with amounts in
            such fund or account and shall be available for the same
            purposes, and subject to the same conditions and limitations, as
            amounts in such fund or account.

        (d) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal
    description of the property which is subject to conveyance and release
    under subsection (a) shall be determined by a survey satisfactory to the
    Secretary of the Navy.
        (e) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary of the Navy may
    require such additional terms and conditions in connection with the
    conveyance and release under subsection (a) as the

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2281]]

    Secretary considers appropriate to protect the interests of the United
    States.
        (f) No Effect on Existing Leases Governing Property Not Subject to
    Conveyance.--Nothing in this section or in any conveyance and release
    carried out pursuant to this section may be construed to affect the
    terms, conditions, or applicability of any existing agreement entered
    into between the Country and the Secretary of the Navy which governs the
    use of any portion of the Dairy Farm which is not subject to conveyance
    and release under this section.
    SEC. 2850. TECHNICAL CORRECTION OF DESCRIPTION OF LIMESTONE HILLS
                              TRAINING AREA LAND WITHDRAWAL AND
                              RESERVATION, MONTANA.

        Section 2931(b) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2014 (division B of Public Law 113-66; 127 Stat. 1031) is
    amended by striking ``18,644 acres'' and all that follows through
    ``April 10, 2013'' and inserting the following: ``18,964 acres in
    Broadwater County, Montana, generally depicted as `Limestone Hills
    Training Area Land Withdrawal' on the map entitled `Limestone Hills
    Training Area Land Withdrawal', dated May 11, 2017''.
    SEC. 2851. LAND CONVEYANCE, WASATCH-CACHE NATIONAL FOREST, RICH
                              COUNTY, UTAH.

        (a) Land Conveyance Authorized.--Subject to valid existing rights,
    not later than 6 months after the date of the enactment of this section,
    the Secretary of Agriculture shall convey, without consideration, to the
    Utah State University Research Foundation, (in this section referred to
    as the ``Foundation'') all right, title, and interest of the United
    States in and to a parcel of real property consisting of approximately
    80 acres, including improvements thereon, located outside of the
    boundaries of the Wasatch-Cache National Forest, Rich County, Utah,
    within Sections 19 and 30, Township 14 North, Range 5 East, Salt Lake
    Base and Meridian for the purpose of permitting the Foundation to use
    the property for scientific and educational purposes.
        (b) Reversionary Interest.--If the Secretary of Agriculture
    determines at any time that the real property conveyed under subsection
    (a) is not being used in accordance with the purpose of the conveyance
    specified in such subsection, all right, title and interest in and to
    such real property, including any improvements thereto, shall, at the
    option of the Secretary, revert to and become the property of the United
    States, and the United States shall have the right of immediate entry
    onto such real property. A determination by the Secretary under this
    subsection shall be made on the record after an opportunity for a
    hearing.
        (c) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
                (1) Payment required.--The Secretary of Agriculture shall
            require the Foundation to cover the costs (except any costs for
            environmental remediation of the property) to be incurred by the
            Secretary, or to reimburse the Secretary for such costs incurred
            by the Secretary, to carry out the conveyance under subsection
            (a), including survey costs, costs for environmental
            documentation, and any other administrative costs related to the
            conveyance. If amounts are collected from the Foundation in
            advance of the Secretary incurring the actual costs, and the
            amount collected exceeds the costs actually incurred by

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2282]]

            the Secretary to carry out the conveyance, the Secretary shall
            refund the excess amount to the Foundation.
                (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received as
            reimbursement under paragraph (1) shall be credited to the fund
            or account that was used to cover those costs incurred by the
            Secretary in carrying out the conveyance. Amounts so credited
            shall be merged with amounts in such fund or account, and shall
            be available for the same purposes, and subject to the same
            conditions and limitations, as amounts in such fund or account.

        (d) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal
    description of the property to be conveyed under subsection (a) shall be
    determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary of Agriculture.
        (e) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary of Agriculture
    may require such additional terms and conditions in connection with the
    conveyance under subsection (a) as the Secretary considers appropriate
    to protect the interests of the United States.
    SEC. 2852. COMMEMORATION OF FREEDMAN'S VILLAGE.

        (a) Freedman's Village Gate.--The Secretary of the Army shall, as
    part of the southern expansion of Arlington National Cemetery, name the
    newly constructed gate located at the intersection of Hobson Drive and
    Southgate Road, ``Freedman's Village Gate''.
        (b) Permanent Easement.--The Secretary of the Army is directed to
    grant to Arlington County a permanent easement of no less than 0.1 acres
    of land within the right-of-way of Southgate Road to the south and west
    of Hobson Drive and west of the planned joint base access road that is
    also continuous with Foxcroft Heights Park for the purpose of
    commemorating Freedman's Village.
        (c) Relocation of Commemoration in Event Location Is Used for Burial
    Purposes.--In the event Arlington National Cemetery subsequently
    acquires the property used for the commemoration described under
    subsection (b) for burial purposes, the Army shall relocate any
    commemoration of Freedman's Village to an appropriate location.
        (d) Reimbursement.--The Secretary of Defense may accept
    reimbursement from Arlington County for any costs associated with
    commemorating Freedman's Village.

                            Subtitle D--Other Matters

    SEC. 2861. DEFENSE COMMUNITY INFRASTRUCTURE PILOT PROGRAM.

        Section 2391 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (d) and (e) as subsections
            (e) and (f), respectively;
                (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new
            subsection:

        ``(d) Defense Community Infrastructure Pilot Program.--(1) The
    Secretary of Defense may make grants, conclude cooperative agreements,
    and supplement funds available under Federal programs administered by
    agencies other than the Department of Defense to assist State and local
    governments to address deficiencies in community infrastructure
    supportive of a military installation,

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2283]]

    if the Secretary determines that such assistance will enhance the
    military value, resilience, or military family quality of life at such
    military installation.
        ``(2) The Secretary shall establish criteria for the selection of
    community infrastructure projects to receive assistance under paragraph
    (1). The criteria shall include a requirement that the State or local
    government agree to contribute not less than 30 percent of the funding
    for the community infrastructure project, unless the community
    infrastructure project is located in a rural area, or for reasons
    related to national security, in which case the Secretary may waive the
    requirement for a State or local government contribution.
        ``(3) Amounts appropriated or otherwise made available for
    assistance under paragraph (1) may remain available until expended.
        ``(4) The authority under this subsection shall expire upon the
    expiration of the 10-year period which begins on the date of the
    enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2019.''; and
                (3) in subsection (e), as redesignated by paragraph (1), by
            adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
                ``(4) The term `community infrastructure' means any
            transportation project; school, hospital, police, fire,
            emergency response, or other community support facility; or
            water, waste-water, telecommunications, electric, gas, or other
            utility infrastructure project that is located off of a military
            installation and owned by a State or local government.
                ``(5) The term `rural area' means a city, town, or
            unincorporated area that has a population of not more than
            50,000 inhabitants.''.
    SEC. 2862. <<NOTE: 10 USC 113 note.>>  STRATEGIC PLAN TO IMPROVE
                              CAPABILITIES OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                              TRAINING RANGES AND INSTALLATIONS.

        (a) Plan Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop and
    implement a comprehensive strategic plan to identify and address
    deficits in the capabilities of Department of Defense training ranges to
    support current and anticipated readiness requirements to execute the
    National Defense Strategy (NDS).
        (b) Evaluation.--As part of the preparation of the strategic plan,
    the Secretary shall conduct an evaluation of the following:
                (1) The adequacy of current training range resources to
            include the ability to train against near-peer or peer threats
            in a realistic 5th Generation environment.
                (2) The adequacy of current training enablers to meet
            current and anticipated demands of the Armed Forces.

        (c) Elements.--The strategic plan shall include the following:
                (1) An integrated priority list of location-specific
            proposals and/or infrastructure project priorities, with
            associated Department of Defense Form 1391 documentation,
            required to both address any limitations or constraints on
            current Department resources, including any climatically induced
            impacts or shortfalls, and achieve full spectrum training
            (integrating virtual and constructive entities into live
            training) against a more technologically advanced peer
            adversary.
                (2) Goals and milestones for tracking actions under the plan
            and measuring progress in carrying out such actions.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2284]]

                (3) Projected funding requirements for implementing actions
            under the plan.

        (d) Development and Implementation.--The Under Secretary of Defense
    for Acquisition and Sustainment, as the principal staff assistant to the
    Secretary on installation management, shall have lead responsibility for
    developing and overseeing implementation of the strategic plan and for
    coordination of the discharge of the plan by components of the
    Department.
        (e) Report on Implementation.--Not later than April 1, 2020, the
    Secretary shall, through the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
    and Sustainment, submit to Congress a report on the progress made in
    implementing this section, including the following:
                (1) A description of the strategic plan.
                (2) A description of the results of the evaluation conducted
            under subsection (b).
                (3) Such recommendations as the Secretary considers
            appropriate with respect to improvements of the capabilities of
            training ranges and enablers.

        (f) Progress Reports.--Not later than April 1, 2019, and annually
    thereafter for 3 years, the Secretary shall, through the Under
    Secretary, submit to Congress a report setting forth the following:
                (1) A description of the progress made during the preceding
            fiscal year in implementing the strategic plan.
                (2) A description of any additional actions taken, or to be
            taken, to address limitations and constraints on training ranges
            and enablers.
                (3) Assessments of individual training ranges addressing the
            evaluation conducted under subsection (b).

        (g) Additional Report Element.--Each report under subsections (e)
    and (f) shall also include a list of significant modifications to
    training range inventory, such as range closures or expansions, during
    the preceding fiscal year, including any limitations or impacts due to
    climatic conditions.
    SEC. 2863. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2391 note.>>  RESTRICTIONS ON USE OF
                              FUNDS FOR DEVELOPMENT OF PUBLIC
                              INFRASTRUCTURE IN COMMONWEALTH OF
                              NORTHERN MARIANA ISLANDS.

        (a) Restriction.--If the Secretary of Defense determines that any
    grant, cooperative agreement, transfer of funds to another Federal
    agency, or supplement of funds available under Federal programs
    administered by agencies other than the Department of Defense will
    result in the development (including repair, replacement, renovation,
    conversion, improvement, expansion, acquisition, or construction) of
    public infrastructure in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana
    Islands (hereafter in this section referred to as the ``Commonwealth''),
    the Secretary of Defense may not carry out such grant, transfer,
    cooperative agreement, or supplemental funding unless such grant,
    transfer, cooperative agreement, or supplemental funding--
                (1) is specifically authorized by law; and
                (2) will be used to carry out a public infrastructure
            project included in the report submitted under subsection (b).

        (b) Report of Economic Adjustment Committee.--
                (1) Convening of committee.--Not later than 90 days after
            the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense,
            as the chair of the Economic Adjustment Committee

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2285]]

            established in Executive Order No. 127887 (10 U.S.C. 2391 note),
            shall convene the Economic Adjustment Committee to consider
            assistance, including assistance to support public
            infrastructure projects, necessary to support changes in
            Department of Defense activities in the Commonwealth.
                (2) Report.--Not later than 180 days after convening the
            Economic Adjustment Committee under paragraph (1), the Secretary
            shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report--
                        (A) describing the results of the Economic
                    Adjustment Committee deliberations required by paragraph
                    (1); and
                        (B) containing a description of any assistance the
                    Committee determines to be necessary to support changes
                    in Department of Defense activities in the Commonwealth,
                    including any public infrastructure projects the
                    Committee determines should be carried out with such
                    assistance.

        (c) Public Infrastructure Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``public infrastructure'' means any utility, method of transportation,
    item of equipment, or facility under the control of a public entity or
    State or local government that is used by, or constructed for the
    benefit of, the general public.
    SEC. 2864. STUDY AND REPORT ON INCLUSION OF COLEMAN BRIDGE, YORK
                              RIVER, VIRGINIA, IN STRATEGIC HIGHWAY
                              NETWORK.

        (a) Study.--The Commander of the United States Transportation
    Command shall conduct a study of the feasibility and desirability of
    including the George P. Coleman Memorial Bridge on the York River,
    Virginia, and United States Route 17 in the Strategic Highway Network.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Commander shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on the results of the study conducted under
    subsection (a).
    SEC. 2865. DEFENSE ACCESS ROADS RELATING TO CLOSURES DUE TO SEA
                              LEVEL FLUCTUATION AND FLOODING.

        (a) Authority.--Section 210(a)(1) of title 23, United States Code,
    is amended by striking ``closures or restrictions'' and inserting
    ``closures, closures due to mean sea level fluctuation and flooding, or
    restrictions''.
        (b) Use of Funds.--Section 210 of title 23, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following:
        ``(i) Beginning in fiscal year 2019, funds appropriated for the
    purposes of this section shall be available to pay the cost of repairing
    damage caused to, and for any infrastructure to mitigate the risks posed
    to, highways by recurrent flooding and sea level fluctuation, if the
    Secretary of Defense shall determine that continued access to a military
    installation has been impacted by past flooding and mean sea level
    fluctuation.''.
    SEC. 2866. AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER FUNDS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF INDIAN
                              RIVER BRIDGE.

        Notwithstanding the limitation in section 2215 of title 10, United
    States Code, the Secretary of Defense may transfer to the Administrator
    of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration up to 50 percent of
    the shared costs of constructing the Indian

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2286]]

    River Bridge. The authority under this section shall expire on October
    1, 2022.
    SEC. 2867. PLAN TO ALLOW INCREASED PUBLIC ACCESS TO THE NATIONAL
                              NAVAL AVIATION MUSEUM AND BARRANCAS
                              NATIONAL CEMETERY, NAVAL AIR STATION
                              PENSACOLA.

        Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a plan to allow increased public access to the National Naval
    Aviation Museum and Barrancas National Cemetery at Naval Air Station
    Pensacola.

        TITLE XXIX--OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2901. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2902. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2903. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition
               projects.
    Sec. 2904. Authorized defense agencies construction and land acquisition
               projects.
    Sec. 2905. Authorization of appropriations.
    Sec. 2906. Restrictions on use of funds for planning and design costs of
               European Deterrence Initiative projects.

    SEC. 2901. AUTHORIZED ARMY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION
                              PROJECTS.

        The Secretary of the Army may acquire real property and carry out
    the military construction projects for the installations outside the
    United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                             Army: Outside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         Country                                        Location                         Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Bulgaria........................................  Nevo Selo FOS..............................         $5,200,000
    Poland..........................................  Drawsko Pomorski Training Area.............        $17,000,000
                                                      Powidz Air Base............................        $87,000,000
                                                      Zagan Training Area........................        $40,400,000
    Romania.........................................  Mihail Kogalniceanu FOS....................        $21,651,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2902. AUTHORIZED NAVY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION
                              PROJECTS.

        The Secretary of the Navy may acquire real property and carry out
    the military construction projects for the installations outside the
    United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                             Navy: Outside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         Country                                        Location                         Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Greece..........................................  Naval Support Activity Souda Bay...........        $47,850,000
    Italy...........................................  Naval Air Station Sigonella................        $66,050,000
    Spain...........................................  Naval Station Rota.........................        $21,590,000
    United Kingdom..................................  Lossiemouth................................        $79,130,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2287]]

    SEC. 2903. AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION
                              PROJECTS.

        The Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property and carry
    out the military construction projects for the installations outside the
    United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                          Air Force: Outside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         Country                                        Location                         Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Germany.........................................  Ramstein Air Base..........................       $119,000,000
    Norway..........................................  Rygge......................................        $13,800,000
    Qatar...........................................  Al Udeid...................................        $70,400,000
    Slovakia........................................  Malacky....................................        $59,000,000
    United Kingdom..................................  RAF Fairford...............................       $106,000,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2904. AUTHORIZED DEFENSE AGENCIES CONSTRUCTION AND LAND
                              ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        The Secretary of Defense may acquire real property and carry out the
    military construction projects for the installations outside the United
    States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                       Defense Agencies: Outside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         Country                                        Location                         Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Estonia.........................................  Unspecified Estonia........................        $15,700,000
    Qatar...........................................  Al Udeid...................................        $60,000,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2905. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years
    beginning after September 30, 2018, for the military construction
    projects outside the United States authorized by this title as specified
    in the funding table in section 4602.
    SEC. 2906. RESTRICTIONS ON USE OF FUNDS FOR PLANNING AND DESIGN
                              COSTS OF EUROPEAN DETERRENCE INITIATIVE
                              PROJECTS.

        None of the funds authorized to be appropriated for military
    construction projects outside the United States authorized by this title
    may be obligated or expended for planning and design costs of any
    project associated with the European Deterrence Initiative until the
    Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense committees a
    list of all of the military construction projects associated with the
    European Deterrence Initiative which the Secretary anticipates will be
    carried out during each of the fiscal years 2019 through 2023.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2288]]

     DIVISION C--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY AUTHORIZATIONS AND
                              OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

           TITLE XXXI--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

            Subtitle A--National Security Programs and Authorizations

    Sec. 3101. National Nuclear Security Administration.
    Sec. 3102. Defense environmental cleanup.
    Sec. 3103. Other defense activities.
    Sec. 3104. Nuclear energy.

        Subtitle B--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and Limitations

    Sec. 3111. Development of low-yield nuclear weapons.
    Sec. 3112. Department of Energy counterintelligence polygraph program.
    Sec. 3113. Inclusion of capital assets acquisition projects in
               activities by Director for Cost Estimating and Program
               Evaluation.
    Sec. 3114. Modification of authority for acceptance of contributions for
               acceleration of removal or security of fissile materials,
               radiological materials, and related equipment at vulnerable
               sites worldwide.
    Sec. 3115. Notification regarding air release of radioactive or
               hazardous material at Hanford Nuclear Reservation.
    Sec. 3116. Amendments to the Atomic Energy Act of 1954.
    Sec. 3117. Extension of enhanced procurement authority to manage supply
               chain risk.
    Sec. 3118. Hanford waste tank cleanup program.
    Sec. 3119. Use of funds for construction and project support activities
               relating to MOX facility.
    Sec. 3120. Plutonium pit production.
    Sec. 3121. Pilot program on conduct by Department of Energy of
               background reviews for access by certain individuals to
               national security laboratories.
    Sec. 3122. Prohibition on availability of funds for programs in Russian
               Federation.
    Sec. 3123. Prohibition on availability of funds for research and
               development of advanced naval nuclear fuel system based on
               low-enriched uranium.
    Sec. 3124. Limitation on availability of funds relating to submission of
               annual reports on unfunded priorities.

                          Subtitle C--Plans and Reports

    Sec. 3131. Modifications to cost-benefit analyses for competition of
               management and operating contracts.
    Sec. 3132. Nuclear forensics analyses.
    Sec. 3133. Review of defense environmental cleanup activities.
    Sec. 3134. Whistleblower protections.
    Sec. 3135. Implementation of Nuclear Posture Review by National Nuclear
               Security Administration.
    Sec. 3136. Survey of workforce of national security laboratories and
               nuclear weapons production facilities.
    Sec. 3137. Elimination of certain reports.

                            Subtitle D--Other Matters

    Sec. 3141. Acceleration of replacement of cesium blood irradiation
               sources.
    Sec. 3142. Sense of Congress regarding compensation of individuals
               relating to uranium mining and nuclear testing.

            Subtitle A--National Security Programs and Authorizations

    SEC. 3101. NATIONAL NUCLEAR SECURITY ADMINISTRATION.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized to
    be appropriated to the Department of Energy for

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2289]]

    fiscal year 2019 for the activities of the National Nuclear Security
    Administration in carrying out programs as specified in the funding
    table in section 4701.
        (b) Authorization of New Plant Projects.--From funds referred to in
    subsection (a) that are available for carrying out plant projects, the
    Secretary of Energy may carry out new plant projects for the National
    Nuclear Security Administration as follows:
                Project 19-D-660, Lithium Production Capability, Y-12
            National Security Complex, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, $19,000,000.
                Project 19-D-670, 138k Power Transmission System
            Replacement, Nevada National Security Site, Mercury, Nevada,
            $6,000,000.
                Project 19-D-930, KS Overhead Piping, Kesselring Site, West
            Milton, New York, $10,994,000.
    SEC. 3102. DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL CLEANUP.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department of
    Energy for fiscal year 2019 for defense environmental cleanup activities
    in carrying out programs as specified in the funding table in section
    4701.
    SEC. 3103. OTHER DEFENSE ACTIVITIES.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department of
    Energy for fiscal year 2019 for other defense activities in carrying out
    programs as specified in the funding table in section 4701.
    SEC. 3104. NUCLEAR ENERGY.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department of
    Energy for fiscal year 2019 for nuclear energy as specified in the
    funding table in section 4701.

        Subtitle B--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and Limitations

    SEC. 3111. DEVELOPMENT OF LOW-YIELD NUCLEAR WEAPONS.

        (a) <<NOTE: 50 USC 2529 note.>>  Authorization.--The Secretary of
    Energy, acting through the Administrator for Nuclear Security, may carry
    out the engineering development phase, and any subsequent phase, to
    modify or develop a low-yield nuclear warhead for submarine-launched
    ballistic missiles.

        (b) Modification of Limitation on Development.--Section 3116(c) of
    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law
    108-136; 117 Stat. 1746; 50 U.S.C. 2529 note) is amended by striking
    ``specifically authorized by Congress'' and inserting ``the Secretary
    specifically requests funding for the development of that weapon
    pursuant to section 4209(a) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C.
    2529(a))''.
        (c) Requirement for Authorization of Appropriations.--Section
    4209(a)(1) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2529(a)(1)) is
    amended--
                (1) by striking ``the Secretary shall'' and inserting the
            following: ``the Secretary--
                ``(A) shall''; and
                (2) by striking the period at the end and inserting ``;
            and''; and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2290]]

                ``(B) may carry out such activities only if amounts are
            authorized to be appropriated for such activities by an Act of
            Congress consistent with section 660 of the Department of Energy
            Organization Act (42 U.S.C. 7270).''.
    SEC. 3112. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY COUNTERINTELLIGENCE POLYGRAPH
                              PROGRAM.

        Section 4504(b) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2654(b))
    is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(4) In the event of a counterintelligence investigation, the
    regulations prescribed under paragraph (1) may ensure that the persons
    subject to the counterintelligence polygraph program required by
    subsection (a) include any person who is--
                ``(A) a national of the United States (as such term is
            defined in section 101 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8
            U.S.C. 1101)) and also a national of a foreign state; and
                ``(B) an employee or contractor who requires access to
            classified information.''.
    SEC. 3113. INCLUSION OF CAPITAL ASSETS ACQUISITION PROJECTS IN
                              ACTIVITIES BY DIRECTOR FOR COST
                              ESTIMATING AND PROGRAM EVALUATION.

        (a) In General.--Section 3221 of the National Nuclear Security
    Administration Act (50 U.S.C. 2411) is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (h) as subsection (i);
                (2) by inserting after subsection (g) the following new
            subsection:

        ``(h) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be
    construed to require duplicate reviews or cost estimates for major
    atomic energy defense acquisition programs by the Administration or
    other elements of the Department of Energy.''; and
                (3) in subsection (i)(2), as redesignated by paragraph (1)--
                        (A) by striking ``program.--'' and all that follows
                    through ``, the term'' and inserting ``program.--The
                    term'';
                        (B) by striking subparagraph (B); and
                        (C) by redesignating clauses (i) and (ii) as
                    subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively, and by moving
                    such subparagraphs, as so redesignated, two ems to the
                    left.

        (b) <<NOTE: 50 USC 2411 note.>>  Effective Date.--The amendments
    made by subsection (a) shall take effect on the date that is 18 months
    after the date of the enactment of this Act.

        (c) Briefing.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Administrator for Nuclear Security and the
    Secretary of Energy shall jointly brief the congressional defense
    committees on a plan for implementing the amendments made by subsection
    (a)(3) in a manner that avoids duplication of reviews and cost estimates
    with respect to major atomic energy defense acquisition programs.
    SEC. 3114. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY FOR ACCEPTANCE OF
                              CONTRIBUTIONS FOR ACCELERATION OF
                              REMOVAL OR SECURITY OF FISSILE
                              MATERIALS, RADIOLOGICAL MATERIALS, AND
                              RELATED EQUIPMENT AT VULNERABLE SITES
                              WORLDWIDE.

        Section 3132(f) of the Ronald W. Reagan National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (50 U.S.C. 2569(f)) is amended--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2291]]

                (1) by striking paragraph (5);
                (2) by redesignating paragraphs (6) and (7) as paragraphs
            (5) and (6), respectively; and
                (3) in paragraph (6), as redesignated by paragraph (2), by
            striking ``December 31, 2018'' and inserting ``December 31,
            2023''.
    SEC. 3115. NOTIFICATION REGARDING AIR RELEASE OF RADIOACTIVE OR
                              HAZARDOUS MATERIAL AT HANFORD NUCLEAR
                              RESERVATION.

        (a) In General.--Subtitle C of title XLIV of the Atomic Energy
    Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2621 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the
    following new section:
    ``SEC. 4447. <<NOTE: 50 USC 2627.>>  NOTIFICATION REGARDING AIR
                              RELEASE OF RADIOACTIVE OR HAZARDOUS
                              MATERIAL.

        ``If the Secretary of Energy (or a designee of the Secretary) is
    notified of an improper release into the air of radioactive or hazardous
    material above applicable statutory or regulatory limits that resulted
    from waste generated by atomic energy defense activities at the Hanford
    Nuclear Reservation, Richland, Washington, the Secretary (or designee of
    the Secretary) shall--
                ``(1) not later than two business days after being notified
            of the release, notify the congressional defense committees of
            the release; and
                ``(2) not later than seven business days after being
            notified of the release, provide the congressional defense
            committees a briefing on the status of the release, including--
                        ``(A) the cause of the release, if known; and
                        ``(B) preliminary plans to address and remediate the
                    release, including associated costs and timelines.''.

        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents for the Atomic Energy
    Defense Act is amended by inserting after the item relating to section
    4446 the following new item:

    ``Sec. 4447. Notification regarding air release of radioactive or
               hazardous material.''.

    SEC. 3116. AMENDMENTS TO THE ATOMIC ENERGY ACT OF 1954.

        (a) Clarification of Prohibition on Delegation of Authority Relating
    to Special Nuclear Material.--Section 161 n. of the Atomic Energy Act of
    1954 (42 U.S.C. 2201(n)) is amended by striking ``57 b.,'' and inserting
    ``57 b. (with respect to enrichment and reprocessing of special nuclear
    material or with respect to transfers to any covered foreign country (as
    defined in section 3136(i) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2016 (42 U.S.C. 2077a(i))),''.
        (b) Civil Penalties.--Section 234 a. of the Atomic Energy Act of
    1954 (42 U.S.C. 2282(a)) is amended--
                (1) by striking ``57,''; and
                (2) by striking ``or (2)'' and inserting ``(2) violates any
            provision of section 57, or (3)''.

        (c) Report.--Section 3136(e)(2) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (42 U.S.C. 2077a(e)(2)) is
    amended--
                (1) by redesignating subparagraphs (C) and (D) as
            subparagraphs (D) and (E), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the following new
            subparagraph (C):

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2292]]

                        ``(C) for each such application, an identification
                    of any officer to which the authorization under such
                    section 57 b. was delegated pursuant to section 161 n.
                    of that Act (42 U.S.C. 2201(n));''.
    SEC. 3117. EXTENSION OF ENHANCED PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY TO MANAGE
                              SUPPLY CHAIN RISK.

        (a) Extension.--Subsection (g) of section 4806 of the Atomic Energy
    Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2786) is amended to read as follows:
        ``(g) Termination.--The authority under this section shall terminate
    on June 30, 2023.''.
        (b) Technical Amendment.--Subsection (f)(5)(A) of such section is
    amended by striking ``section 3542(b) of title 44'' and inserting
    ``section 3552(b) of title 44''.
    SEC. 3118. HANFORD WASTE TANK CLEANUP PROGRAM.

        Section 4442(e) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2622(e))
    is amended by striking ``2019'' and inserting ``2024''.
    SEC. 3119. USE OF FUNDS FOR CONSTRUCTION AND PROJECT SUPPORT
                              ACTIVITIES RELATING TO MOX FACILITY.

        (a) In General.--Except as provided by subsection (b), the Secretary
    of Energy shall carry out construction and project support activities
    relating to the MOX facility using funds authorized to be appropriated
    by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for the
    National Nuclear Security Administration for the MOX facility.
        (b) Waiver.--The Secretary may waive the requirement under
    subsection (a) if the Secretary submits to the congressional defense
    committees the matters specified in section 3121(b)(1) of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131
    Stat. 1892).
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) MOX facility.--The term ``MOX facility'' means the
            mixed-oxide fuel fabrication facility at the Savannah River
            Site, Aiken, South Carolina.
                (2) Project support activities.--The term ``project support
            activities'' means activities that support the design, long-lead
            equipment procurement, and site preparation of the MOX facility.
    SEC. 3120. PLUTONIUM PIT PRODUCTION.

        (a) Statement of Policy.--It is the policy of the United States
    that--
                (1) Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico,
            is the Plutonium Science and Production Center of Excellence for
            the United States; and
                (2) Los Alamos National Laboratory will produce a minimum of
            30 pits per year for the national pit production mission and
            will implement surge efforts to exceed 30 pits per year to meet
            Nuclear Posture Review and national policy.

        (b) Independent Assessment of Plutonium Strategy.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in
            consultation with the Administrator for Nuclear Security, shall
            seek to enter into a contract with a federally funded research

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2293]]

            and development center to conduct an assessment of the plutonium
            strategy of the National Nuclear Security Administration. The
            assessment shall include--
                        (A) an analysis of the engineering assessment and
                    analysis of alternatives, including an analysis of each
                    of the four major options contained within the
                    engineering assessment;
                        (B) an assessment of the risks and benefits involved
                    in each such option, including risks and benefits
                    related to cost, schedule, licensing, labor
                    availability, and workforce development, and effects on
                    and from other programs;
                        (C) a description of the strategies considered by
                    the National Nuclear Security Administration to reduce
                    those risks; and
                        (D) an assessment of the strategy considered for
                    manufacturing up to 80 pits per year at Los Alamos
                    National Laboratory through the use of multiple labor
                    shifts and additional equipment at PF-4 until modular
                    facilities are completed to provide a long-term, single-
                    labor shift capacity.
                (2) Selection.--The Secretary may not enter into the
            contract under paragraph (1) with a federally funded research
            and development center for which the Department of Energy or the
            National Nuclear Security Administration is the primary sponsor.
                (3) Access to information.--The federally funded research
            and development center with which the Secretary enters into the
            contract under paragraph (1) shall have full and direct access
            to all information related to pit production, including
            information of the National Nuclear Security Administration and
            its management and operating contractors.
                (4) Report required.--Not later than April 1, 2019, the
            federally funded research and development center with which the
            Secretary enters into the contract under paragraph (1) shall
            submit to the Secretary, the Administrator, and the Nuclear
            Weapons Council established under section 179 of title 10,
            United States Code, a report containing the assessment required
            by paragraph (1).
                (5) Submission to congress.--Not later than April 15, 2019,
            the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees the report required by paragraph (4), without change.

        (c) Report on Pit Production at Los Alamos National Laboratory.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall submit to the
            congressional defense committees a report containing--
                        (A) a detailed plan to produce 30 pits per year at
                    Los Alamos National Laboratory by 2026, including--
                              (i) equipment and other construction already
                          planned at the Chemistry and Metallurgy Research
                          Replacement Facility;
                              (ii) additional equipment or labor necessary
                          to produce such pits; and
                              (iii) effects on and from other ongoing
                          programs at Los Alamos National Laboratory; and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2294]]

                        (B) a detailed plan for designing and carrying out
                    production of plutonium pits 31-80 at Los Alamos
                    National Laboratory, in case the MOX facility is not
                    operational and producing pits by 2030.
                (2) Assessment.--Not later than 120 days after the
            submission of the report required by paragraph (1), the Director
            for Cost Estimating and Program Evaluation of the National
            Nuclear Security Administration shall submit to the
            congressional defense committees an assessment of that report,
            including an assessment of the effect of increased ARIES
            activity in support of the dilute and dispose program on the
            plutonium pit production mission.

        (d) Briefing.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Chairman of the
    Nuclear Weapons Council and the Administrator shall jointly provide to
    the congressional defense committees a briefing detailing the
    implementation plan for the plutonium strategy of the National Nuclear
    Security Administration, including milestones, accountable personnel for
    such milestones, and mechanisms for ensuring transparency into the
    progress of such strategy for the Department of Defense and the
    congressional defense committees.
        (e) Annual Certification.--Not later than April 1, 2019, and each
    year thereafter through 2025, the Chairman shall submit to the
    Secretary, the Administrator, and the congressional defense committees a
    written certification that the plutonium pit production plan of the
    National Nuclear Security Administration is on track to meet--
                (1) the military requirement of 80 pits per year by 2030, or
            such other military requirement as determined by the Secretary;
                (2) the statutory requirements for pit production timelines
            under section 4219 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C.
            2538a); and
                (3) all milestones and deliverables described in the plans
            required by subsection (c)(1).

        (f) Failure to Certify.--
                (1) NWC notification.--If in any year the Chairman is unable
            to submit the certification under subsection (e), the Chairman
            shall submit to the congressional defense committees, the
            Secretary, and the Administrator written notification describing
            why the Chairman is unable to make such certification.
                (2) NNSA response.--Not later than 180 days after the date
            on which the Chairman makes a notification under paragraph (1),
            the Administrator shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees, the Secretary, and the Chairman a report that--
                        (A) addresses the reasons identified in the
                    notification with respect to the failure to make the
                    certification under subsection (e); and
                        (B) includes presentation of either a concurrent
                    backup plan or a recovery plan, and the associated
                    implementation schedules for such plan.

        (g) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) ARIES.--The term ``ARIES'' means the Advanced Recovery
            and Integrated Extraction System method, developed and piloted
            at Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, for
            disassembling surplus defense plutonium pits

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2295]]

            and converting the plutonium from such pits into plutonium
            oxide.
                (2) Dilute and dispose approach.--The term ``dilute and
            dispose approach'' means a method of blending plutonium oxide
            made from surplus defense plutonium with an inert mixture, then
            packaging and indefinitely disposing of the combined material in
            a geologic repository.
                (3) MOX facility.--The term ``MOX facility'' means the
            mixed-oxide fuel fabrication facility at the Savannah River
            Site, Aiken, South Carolina.
    SEC. 3121. <<NOTE: 50 USC 2652 note.>>  PILOT PROGRAM ON CONDUCT
                              BY DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY OF BACKGROUND
                              REVIEWS FOR ACCESS BY CERTAIN
                              INDIVIDUALS TO NATIONAL SECURITY
                              LABORATORIES.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Energy shall establish a pilot
    program to assess the feasibility and advisability of conducting
    background reviews required by section 4502(a) of the Atomic Energy
    Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2652(a)) within the Department of Energy.
        (b) Requirements.--Under the pilot program established under
    subsection (a), the Secretary may admit an individual described in
    section 4502(a) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2652(a)) to
    a facility of a national security laboratory described in that section
    if, in addition to the conduct of a background review under subsection
    (a) with respect to that individual--
                (1) the Secretary determines that the admission of that
            individual to that facility is in the national interest and will
            further science, technology, and engineering capabilities in
            support of the mission of the Department of Energy; and
                (2) a security plan is developed and implemented to mitigate
            the risks associated with the admission of that individual to
            that facility.

        (c) Roles of Secretary and Director of National Intelligence and
    Director of Federal Bureau of Investigation.--
                (1) Role of secretary.--Under the pilot program under
            subsection (a), the Secretary shall conduct background reviews
            for all individuals described in section 4502(a) of the Atomic
            Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2652(a)) seeking admission to
            facilities of national security laboratories described in that
            section. Such reviews by the Secretary shall be conducted
            independent of and in addition to background reviews conducted
            by the Director of National Intelligence and the Director of the
            Federal Bureau of Investigation under that section.
                (2) Roles of director of national intelligence and director
            of federal bureau of investigation.--Notwithstanding paragraph
            (1), during the period during which the pilot program
            established under subsection (a) is being carried out, the
            Director of National Intelligence and the Director of the
            Federal Bureau of Investigation shall retain primary
            responsibility for the conduct of all background reviews
            required by section 4502(a) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50
            U.S.C. 2652(a)).

        (d) Termination.--The pilot program established under subsection (a)
    shall terminate on the date that is two years after the date of the
    enactment of this Act.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2296]]

        (e) Report Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date on which
    the pilot program established under subsection (a) terminates under
    subsection (d), the Secretary of Energy, in consultation with the
    Director of National Intelligence and the Director of the Federal Bureau
    of Investigation, shall submit to the appropriate congressional
    committees a report on the conduct of background reviews under the pilot
    program that includes--
                (1) a comparison of the effectiveness of and timelines
            required for background reviews conducted by the Secretary under
            the pilot program and background reviews conducted by the
            Director of National Intelligence and the Director of the
            Federal Bureau of Investigation under section 4502(a) of the
            Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2652(a)); and
                (2) the number of such reviews conducted for individuals who
            are citizens or agents of each country on the sensitive
            countries list referred to in that section.

        (f) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
            ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the Select
                    Committee on Intelligence of the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the
                    Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House
                    of Representatives.
                (2) National security laboratory.--The term ``national
            security laboratory'' has the meaning given that term in section
            4002 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2501).
    SEC. 3122. PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR PROGRAMS IN
                              RUSSIAN FEDERATION.

        (a) Prohibition.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by
    this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for atomic
    energy defense activities may be obligated or expended to enter into a
    contract with, or otherwise provide assistance to, the Russian
    Federation.
        (b) Waiver.--The Secretary of Energy, without delegation, may waive
    the prohibition in subsection (a) only if--
                (1) the Secretary determines, in writing, that a nuclear-
            related threat in the Russian Federation must be addressed
            urgently and it is necessary to waive the prohibition to address
            that threat;
                (2) the Secretary of State and the Secretary of Defense
            concur in the determination under paragraph (1);
                (3) the Secretary of Energy submits to the appropriate
            congressional committees a report containing--
                        (A) a notification that the waiver is in the
                    national security interest of the United States;
                        (B) justification for the waiver, including the
                    determination under paragraph (1); and
                        (C) a description of the activities to be carried
                    out pursuant to the waiver, including the expected cost
                    and timeframe for such activities; and
                (4) a period of seven days elapses following the date on
            which the Secretary submits the report under paragraph (3).

        (c) Exception.--The prohibition under subsection (a) and the
    requirements under subsection (b) to waive that prohibition shall not
    apply to an amount, not to exceed $3,000,000, that the Secretary

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2297]]

    may make available for the Department of Energy Russian Health Studies
    Program.
        (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
                (1) The congressional defense committees.
                (2) The Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the
            Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.
    SEC. 3123. PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR RESEARCH AND
                              DEVELOPMENT OF ADVANCED NAVAL NUCLEAR
                              FUEL SYSTEM BASED ON LOW-ENRICHED
                              URANIUM.

        (a) Prohibition.--Except as provided by subsection (b), none of the
    funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made
    available for fiscal year 2019 for the Department of Energy or the
    Department of Defense may be obligated or expended to plan or carry out
    research and development of an advanced naval nuclear fuel system based
    on low-enriched uranium.
        (b) Exception.--In accordance with section 7319 of title 10, United
    States Code, of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or
    otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for defense nuclear
    nonproliferation, as specified in the funding table in section 4701,
    $10,000,000 shall be made available to the Deputy Administrator for
    Naval Reactors of the National Nuclear Security Administration for low-
    enriched uranium activities (including downblending of high-enriched
    uranium fuel into low-enriched uranium fuel, research and development
    using low-enriched uranium fuel, or the modification or procurement of
    equipment and infrastructure related to such activities) to develop an
    advanced naval nuclear fuel system based on low-enriched uranium.
    SEC. 3124. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS RELATING TO
                              SUBMISSION OF ANNUAL REPORTS ON UNFUNDED
                              PRIORITIES.

        Section 4716 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2756) is
    amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (d); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new
            subsection (c):

        ``(c) Limitation.--If the Administrator fails to submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report required by subsection (a) for
    any of fiscal years 2020 through 2024 that includes the matters
    specified in subsection (b)(1) for at least one unfunded priority by the
    deadline specified in subsection (a), not more than 65 percent of the
    funds authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made available for the
    fiscal year in which such failure occurs for travel and transportation
    of persons under the Federal salaries and expenses account of the
    Administration may be obligated or expended until the date on which the
    Administrator submits such report.''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2298]]

                          Subtitle C--Plans and Reports

    SEC. 3131. MODIFICATIONS TO COST-BENEFIT ANALYSES FOR COMPETITION
                              OF MANAGEMENT AND OPERATING CONTRACTS.

        (a) In General.--Subtitle A of title XLVIII of the Atomic Energy
    Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2781 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the
    following new section:
    ``SEC. 4807. <<NOTE: 50 USC 2787.>>  COST-BENEFIT ANALYSES FOR
                              COMPETITION OF MANAGEMENT AND OPERATING
                              CONTRACTS.

        ``(a) Briefings on Requests for Proposals.--Not later than 7 days
    after issuing a request for proposals for a contract to manage and
    operate a facility of the Administration, the Administrator shall brief
    the congressional defense committees on the preliminary assessment of
    the Administrator of the costs and benefits of the competition for the
    contract, including a preliminary assessment of the matters described in
    subsection (c) with respect to the contract.
        ``(b) Reports After Transition to New Contracts.--If the
    Administrator awards a new contract to manage and operate a facility of
    the Administration, the Administrator shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report that includes the matters described in
    subsection (c) with respect to the contract by not later than 30 days
    after the completion of the period required to transition to the
    contract.
        ``(c) Matters Described.--The matters described in this subsection,
    with respect to a contract, are the following:
                ``(1) A clear and complete description of the cost savings
            the Administrator expects to result from the competition for the
            contract over the life of the contract, including associated
            analyses, assumptions, and information sources used to determine
            such expected cost savings.
                ``(2) A description of any key limitations or uncertainties
            that could affect such costs savings, including costs savings
            that are anticipated but not fully known.
                ``(3) The costs of the competition for the contract,
            including the immediate costs of conducting the competition, the
            costs of the transition to the contract from the previous
            contract, and any increased costs over the life of the contract.
                ``(4) A description of any disruptions or delays in mission
            activities or deliverables resulting from the competition for
            the contract.
                ``(5) A clear and complete description of the benefits
            expected by the Administrator with respect to mission
            performance or operations resulting from the competition.
                ``(6) How the competition for the contract complied with the
            Federal Acquisition Regulation regarding federally funded
            research and development centers, if applicable.
                ``(7) The factors considered and processes used by the
            Administrator to determine--
                        ``(A) whether to compete or extend the previous
                    contract; and
                        ``(B) which activities at the facility should be
                    covered under the contract rather than under a different
                    contract.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2299]]

                ``(8) With respect to the matters included under paragraphs
            (1) through (7), a detailed description of the analyses
            conducted by the Administrator to reach the conclusions
            presented in the report, including any assumptions, limitations,
            and uncertainties relating to such conclusions.
                ``(9) Any other matters the Administrator considers
            appropriate.

        ``(d) Information Quality.--Each briefing required by subsection (a)
    and report required by subsection (b) shall be prepared in accordance
    with--
                ``(1) the information quality guidelines of the Department
            of Energy that are relevant to the clear and complete
            presentation of the matters described in subsection (c); and
                ``(2) best practices of the Government Accountability Office
            and relevant industries for cost estimating, if appropriate.

        ``(e) Review of Reports by Comptroller General of the United
    States.--
                ``(1) Initial review.--The Comptroller General of the United
            States shall provide a briefing to the congressional defense
            committees that includes a review of each report required by
            subsection (b) not later than 180 days after the report is
            submitted to such committees.
                ``(2) Comprehensive review.--
                        ``(A) Determination.--The Comptroller General shall
                    determine, in consultation with the congressional
                    defense committees, whether to conduct a comprehensive
                    review of a report required by subsection (b).
                        ``(B) Submission.--The Comptroller General shall
                    submit a comprehensive review conducted under
                    subparagraph (A) of a report required by subsection (b)
                    to the congressional defense committees not later than 3
                    years after that report is submitted to such committees.
                        ``(C) Elements.--A comprehensive review conducted
                    under subparagraph (A) of a report required by
                    subsection (b) shall include an assessment, based on the
                    most current information available, of the following:
                              ``(i) The actual cost savings achieved
                          compared to cost savings estimated under
                          subsection (c)(1), and any increased costs
                          incurred under the contract that were unexpected
                          or uncertain at the time the contract was awarded.
                              ``(ii) Any disruptions or delays in mission
                          activities or deliverables resulting from the
                          competition for the contract compared to the
                          disruptions and delays estimated under subsection
                          (c)(4).
                              ``(iii) Whether expected benefits of the
                          competition with respect to mission performance or
                          operations have been achieved.
                              ``(iv) Such other matters as the Comptroller
                          General considers appropriate.

        ``(f) Applicability.--
                ``(1) In general.--The requirements for briefings under
            subsection (a) and reports under subsection (b) shall apply with
            respect to requests for proposals issued or contracts awarded,
            as applicable, by the Administrator during fiscal years 2019
            through 2022.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2300]]

                ``(2) Naval reactors.--The requirements for briefings under
            subsection (a) and reports under subsection (b) shall not apply
            with respect to a management and operations contract for a Naval
            Reactor facility.''.

        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents for the Atomic Energy
    Defense Act is amended by inserting after the item relating to section
    4806 the following new item:

    ``Sec. 4807. Cost-benefit analyses for competition of management and
               operating contracts.''.

        (c) Termination of Superseded Provision.--Section 3121(e)(1) of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-
    239; 126 Stat. 2175), as most recently amended by section 3135 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-
    92; 129 Stat. 1207), is further amended by striking ``2020'' and
    inserting ``2018''.
    SEC. 3132. NUCLEAR FORENSICS ANALYSES.

        (a) Independent Assessment.--Not later than 30 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Energy, in consultation
    with the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Homeland Security,
    shall seek to enter into an agreement with the National Academy of
    Sciences for an independent assessment of nuclear forensic analyses
    conducted by the Federal Government.
        (b) Elements.--The assessment conducted by the National Academy of
    Sciences under subsection (a) shall, at minimum, include the following:
                (1) An assessment of a representative sample of nuclear
            forensic analyses from across the Federal departments and
            agencies, with particular emphasis on the validity, quality,
            value, cost effectiveness, gaps, and timeliness of such
            analyses.
                (2) An assessment of the methodologies used by nuclear
            forensics analyses from across the Federal departments and
            agencies, including the scientific rigor of such methodologies.
                (3) Recommendations for improving nuclear forensics analyses
            conducted by the Federal Government, including any best
            practices or lessons learned that should be shared across the
            Federal departments and agencies.

        (c) Submission.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Energy shall submit to the
    appropriate congressional committees a report containing the assessment
    of the National Academy of Sciences under subsection (a).
        (d) Briefing on Senior-level Involvement in Exercises.--Not later
    than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the President
    shall provide to the appropriate congressional committees a briefing on
    the involvement of senior-level executive branch leadership in recent
    and planned nuclear terrorism preparedness or response exercises and any
    other exercises that have nuclear forensic analysis as a component of
    the exercises.
        (e) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                (1) the congressional defense committees; and
                (2) the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of
            Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and
            Governmental Affairs of the Senate.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2301]]

    SEC. 3133. REVIEW OF DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL CLEANUP ACTIVITIES.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Energy shall enter into an
    arrangement with the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and
    Medicine to conduct a review of the defense environmental cleanup
    activities of the Office of Environmental Management of the Department
    of Energy.
        (b) Elements.--The review conducted under subsection (a) shall
    include--
                (1) an assessment of--
                        (A) project management practices with respect to the
                    activities described in subsection (a);
                        (B) the outcomes of such activities; and
                        (C) the appropriateness of the level of engagement
                    and oversight of the Office of Environmental Management
                    with respect to such activities; and
                (2) recommendations with respect to actions to enhance the
            effectiveness and efficiency of such activities.
    SEC. 3134. WHISTLEBLOWER PROTECTIONS.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) raising nuclear safety concerns is important for
            avoiding potentially catastrophic incidents or harm to workers
            and the public;
                (2) the Department of Energy should protect whistleblowers
            and take action against contractors and subcontractors that
            retaliate against whistleblowers;
                (3) such action sends a strong signal to prevent or limit
            retaliation against whistleblowers; and
                (4) the Secretary of Energy, acting through the
            Administrator for Nuclear Security as appropriate, should impose
            civil penalties under section 234A of the Atomic Energy Act of
            1954 (42 U.S.C. 2282a) on contractors, subcontractors, and
            suppliers for violations of the rules, regulations, or orders of
            the Department of Energy relating to nuclear safety and
            radiation protection.

        (b) Report Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in consultation with
            the Administrator, shall submit to the appropriate congressional
            committees a report on how the Secretary would define a chilled
            work environment with respect to employees and contractors of
            the Department making a whistleblower complaint under section
            4602 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2702) or any
            provision of other law that may provide protection for
            disclosures of information by such employees or contractors.
                (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall
            include--
                        (A) a description of what constitutes evidence of a
                    chilled work environment referred to in that paragraph;
                        (B) a description of relevant regulations enacted by
                    the Secretary to enforce section 4602 of the Atomic
                    Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2702); and
                        (C) an assessment of whether the Secretary has
                    existing authority, or would need new authority, to
                    enforce such section 4602 or any other relevant
                    provision of law.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2302]]

        (c) Notification.--Not later than February 1, 2019, and annually
    thereafter through 2021, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees a notification of whether any penalties were
    imposed pursuant to section 234A of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42
    U.S.C. 2282a) during the year preceding the submission of the report,
    including a description of such penalties and the entities against which
    the penalties were imposed.
        (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees.--In this section, the term
    ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                (1) the congressional defense committees; and
                (2) the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of
            Representatives and the Committee on Energy and Natural
            Resources of the Senate.
    SEC. 3135. IMPLEMENTATION OF NUCLEAR POSTURE REVIEW BY NATIONAL
                              NUCLEAR SECURITY ADMINISTRATION.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than December 1, 2018, the
    Administrator for Nuclear Security shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report on the implementation of the 2018 Nuclear
    Posture Review by the National Nuclear Security Administration.
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
                (1) A list of specific actions associated with
            implementation of the policies set forth in the 2018 Nuclear
            Posture Review applicable to the National Nuclear Security
            Administration.
                (2) For each such action--
                        (A) an identification of the office within the
                    Administration with responsibility for the action; and
                        (B) key milestones for the action.
                (3) A discussion of any challenges to successfully
            implementing such actions.
                (4) A description of the process established for monitoring
            the implementation of such actions.
                (5) A description of policy decisions by the Administrator
            that are necessary to complete the implementation of such
            actions.
                (6) A description of the estimated costs for such actions,
            if--
                        (A) information on such costs is available; and
                        (B) such costs are estimated to be significantly
                    different from the costs for actions by the
                    Administration associated with the implementation of
                    policies set forth in previous Nuclear Posture Reviews.
    SEC. 3136. SURVEY OF WORKFORCE OF NATIONAL SECURITY LABORATORIES
                              AND NUCLEAR WEAPONS PRODUCTION
                              FACILITIES.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Administrator for Nuclear Security shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report that includes--
                (1) a detailed proposal for a survey of the workforce of the
            national security laboratories and nuclear weapons production
            facilities that is modeled on the Federal Employee Viewpoint
            Survey of the Office of Personnel Management;
                (2) the determination of the Administrator with respect to
            whether to implement the survey;

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2303]]

                (3) the views of the Administrator regarding the value,
            efficiency, and effectiveness of the survey as compared to other
            means for acquiring information of the type collected using the
            survey; and
                (4) if the Administrator determines not to implement the
            survey, a description of the reasons for that determination.

        (b) Implementation Factors.--The report required by subsection (a)
    shall address factors associated with implementation of the survey
    described in that subsection, including--
                (1) the costs of designing the survey;
                (2) the time required for and the costs of administering the
            survey and analyzing the data from the survey;
                (3) the periodicity of administering the survey to ascertain
            trends; and
                (4) any other matters the Administrator considers
            appropriate.

        (c) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``national security
    laboratory'' and ``nuclear weapons production facility'' have the
    meanings given those terms in section 4002 of the Atomic Energy Defense
    Act (50 U.S.C. 2501).
    SEC. 3137. ELIMINATION OF CERTAIN REPORTS.

        (a) Report of Owner's Agent on Hanford Waste Treatment and
    Immobilization Plant Contract.--Section 4446 of the Atomic Energy
    Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2626) is amended--
                (1) by striking subsection (d); and
                (2) by redesignating subsections (e) and (f) as subsections
            (d) and (e), respectively.

        (b) Annual Certification of Shipments to Waste Isolation Pilot
    Plant.--Section 3115(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2759) is amended, in the
    matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking ``five-year period'' and
    inserting ``three-year period''.

                            Subtitle D--Other Matters

    SEC. 3141. <<NOTE: 50 USC 2569 note.>>  ACCELERATION OF
                              REPLACEMENT OF CESIUM BLOOD IRRADIATION
                              SOURCES.

        (a) Goal.--The Administrator for Nuclear Security shall ensure that
    the goal of the covered programs is eliminating the use of blood
    irradiation devices in the United States that rely on cesium chloride by
    December 31, 2027.
        (b) Implementation.--To meet the goal specified by subsection (a),
    the Administrator shall carry out the covered programs in a manner
    that--
                (1) is voluntary for owners of blood irradiation devices;
                (2) allows for the United States, subject to the review of
            the Administrator, to pay up to 50 percent of the per-device
            cost of replacing blood irradiation devices covered by the
            programs;
                (3) allows for the United States to pay up to 100 percent of
            the cost of removing and disposing of cesium sources retired
            from service by the programs; and
                (4) replaces such devices with x-ray irradiation devices or
            other devices approved by the Food and Drug Administration

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2304]]

            that provide significant threat reduction as compared to cesium
            chloride irradiators.

        (c) Duration.--The Administrator shall carry out the covered
    programs until December 31, 2027.
        (d) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Administrator shall submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees a report on the covered programs, including--
                (1) identification of each cesium chloride blood irradiation
            device in the United States, including the number, general
            location, and user type;
                (2) a plan for achieving the goal established by subsection
            (a);
                (3) a methodology for prioritizing replacement of such
            devices that takes into account irradiator age and prior
            material security initiatives;
                (4) in consultation with the Nuclear Regulatory Commission
            and the Food and Drug Administration, a strategy identifying any
            legislative, regulatory, or other measures necessary to
            constrain the introduction of new cesium chloride blood
            irradiation devices;
                (5) identification of the annual funds required to meet the
            goal established by subsection (a); and
                (6) a description of the disposal path for cesium chloride
            sources under the covered programs.

        (e) Assessment.--The Administrator shall submit an assessment to the
    appropriate congressional committees by September 20, 2023, of the
    results of the actions on the covered programs under this section,
    including--
                (1) the number of replacement irradiators under the covered
            programs;
                (2) the life-cycle costs of the programs, including
            personnel training, maintenance, and replacement costs for new
            irradiation devices;
                (3) the cost-effectiveness of the covered programs;
                (4) an analysis of the effectiveness of the new irradiation
            devices' technology; and
                (5) a forecast of whether the Administrator will meet the
            goal established in subsection (a).

        (f) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
            ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the Committee on Appropriations, the Committee
                    on Armed Services, and the Committee on Energy and
                    Commerce of the House of Representatives; and
                        (B) the Committee on Appropriations, the Committee
                    on Armed Services, the Committee on Energy and Natural
                    Resources, and the Committee on Health, Education,
                    Labor, and Pensions of the Senate.
                (2) Covered programs.--The term ``covered programs'' means
            the following programs of the Office of Radiological Security of
            the National Nuclear Security Administration:
                        (A) The Cesium Irradiator Replacement Program.
                        (B) The Off-Site Source Recovery Program.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2305]]

    SEC. 3142. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING COMPENSATION OF INDIVIDUALS
                              RELATING TO URANIUM MINING AND NUCLEAR
                              TESTING.

        (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
                (1) The Radiation Exposure Compensation Act (42 U.S.C. 2210
            note) was enacted in 1990 to provide monetary compensation to
            individuals who contracted certain cancers and other serious
            diseases following their exposure to radiation released during
            atmospheric nuclear weapons testing during the Cold War or
            following exposure to radiation as a result of employment in the
            uranium industry during the Cold War.
                (2) The Energy Employees Occupational Illness Compensation
            Program Act of 2000 (42 U.S.C. 7384 et seq.) formally
            acknowledged the dangers to which some employees of sites of the
            Department of Energy and its vendors during the Cold War were
            exposed. That Act also acknowledged that, although establishing
            the link between occupational hazards and specific diseases can
            be difficult, scientific evidence exists to support the
            conclusion that some activities related to Cold War nuclear
            weapons production have resulted in increased risk of illness
            and death to workers. That Act established a formal process for
            the submission of claims for medical expenses and lump sum
            compensation for former employees and contractors and survivors
            of those former employees and contractors.
                (3) As of the date of the enactment of this Act, more than
            150,231 claims have been paid out under the Radiation Exposure
            Compensation Act and the Energy Employees Occupational Illness
            Compensation Program Act of 2000, for a total of at least
            $17,400,000,000 in lump sum compensation and medical expenses.

        (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the United
    States Government should appropriately compensate and recognize the
    employees, contractors, and other individuals described in subsection
    (a).

              TITLE XXXII--DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD

    Sec. 3201. Authorization.

    SEC. 3201. AUTHORIZATION.

        There are authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019,
    $31,243,000 for the operation of the Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety
    Board under chapter 21 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2286
    et seq.).

                      TITLE XXXIV--NAVAL PETROLEUM RESERVES

                      TITLE XXXIV--NAVAL PETROLEUM RESERVES

    Sec. 3401. Authorization of appropriations.

    SEC. 3401. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

        (a) Amount.--There are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the
    Secretary of Energy $10,000,000 for fiscal year 2019 for

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2306]]

    the purpose of carrying out activities under chapter 641 of title 10,
    United States Code, relating to the naval petroleum reserves.
        (b) Period of Availability.--Funds appropriated pursuant to the
    authorization of appropriations in subsection (a) shall remain available
    until expended.

                          TITLE XXXV--MARITIME MATTERS

                          TITLE XXXV--MARITIME MATTERS

                       Subtitle A--Maritime Administration

    Sec. 3501. Authorization of the Maritime Administration.
    Sec. 3502. Compliance by Ready Reserve Fleet vessels with SOLAS
               lifeboats and fire suppression requirements.
    Sec. 3503. Maritime Administration National Security Multi-Mission
               Vessel Program.
    Sec. 3504. Permanent authority of Secretary of Transportation to issue
               vessel war risk insurance.
    Sec. 3505. Use of State maritime academy training vessels.
    Sec. 3506. Concurrent jurisdiction.
    Sec. 3507. United States Merchant Marine Academy policy on sexual
               harassment, dating violence, domestic violence, sexual
               assault, and stalking.
    Sec. 3508. Report on implementation of recommendations for the United
               States Merchant Marine Academy Sexual Assault Prevention and
               Response Program.
    Sec. 3509. Report on the application of the Uniform Code of Military
               Justice to the United States Merchant Marine Academy.
    Sec. 3510. Electronic records on mariner availability to meet national
               security needs.
    Sec. 3511. Small shipyard grants.
    Sec. 3512. Sea year on contracted vessels.
    Sec. 3513. GAO report on national maritime strategy.
    Sec. 3514. Multi-year contracts.
    Sec. 3515. Miscellaneous.
    Sec. 3516. Department of Transportation Inspector General report on
               Title XI program.

                             Subtitle B--Coast Guard

    Sec. 3521. Alignment with Department of Defense and sea services
               authorities.
    Sec. 3522. Preliminary development and demonstration.
    Sec. 3523. Contract termination.
    Sec. 3524. Reimbursement for travel expenses.
    Sec. 3525. Capital investment plan.
    Sec. 3526. Major acquisition program risk assessment.
    Sec. 3527. Marine safety implementation status.
    Sec. 3528. Retirement of Vice Commandant.
    Sec. 3529. Large recreational vessel regulations.

           Subtitle C--Coast Guard and Shipping Technical Corrections

                             Chapter 1--Coast Guard

    Sec. 3531. Commandant defined.
    Sec. 3532. Training course on workings of Congress.
    Sec. 3533. Miscellaneous.
    Sec. 3534. Department of Defense consultation.
    Sec. 3535. Repeal.
    Sec. 3536. Mission need statement.
    Sec. 3537. Continuation on active duty.
    Sec. 3538. System acquisition authorization.
    Sec. 3539. Inventory of real property.

                       Chapter 2--Maritime Transportation

    Sec. 3541. Definitions.
    Sec. 3542. Authority to exempt vessels.
    Sec. 3543. Passenger vessels.
    Sec. 3544. Tank vessels.
    Sec. 3545. Grounds for denial or revocation.
    Sec. 3546. Miscellaneous corrections to title 46, U.S.C.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2307]]

    Sec. 3547. Miscellaneous corrections to Oil Pollution Act of 1990.
    Sec. 3548. Miscellaneous corrections.

                       Subtitle A--Maritime Administration

    SEC. 3501. AUTHORIZATION OF THE MARITIME ADMINISTRATION.

        (a) In General.--There are authorized to be appropriated to the
    Department of Transportation for fiscal year 2019, to be available
    without fiscal year limitation if so provided in appropriations Acts,
    for programs associated with maintaining the United States merchant
    marine, the following amounts:
                (1) For expenses necessary for operations of the United
            States Merchant Marine Academy, $74,593,000, of which--
                        (A) $70,593,000 shall be for Academy operations; and
                        (B) $4,000,000 shall remain available until expended
                    for capital asset management at the Academy.
                (2) For expenses necessary to support the State maritime
            academies, $32,200,000, of which--
                        (A) $2,400,000 shall remain available until
                    September 30, 2019, for the Student Incentive Program;
                        (B) $6,000,000 shall remain available until expended
                    for direct payments to such academies;
                        (C) $22,000,000 shall remain available until
                    expended for maintenance and repair of State maritime
                    academy training vessels; and
                        (D) $1,800,000 shall remain available until expended
                    for training ship fuel assistance.
                (3) For expenses necessary to support the National Security
            Multi-Mission Vessel Program, $300,000,000, which shall remain
            available until expended.
                (4) For expenses necessary to support Maritime
            Administration operations and programs, $60,442,000, of which
            $5,000,000 shall remain available until expended for port
            infrastructure development under section 50302 of title 46,
            United States Code.
                (5) For expenses necessary to dispose of vessels in the
            National Defense Reserve Fleet, $5,000,000, which shall remain
            available until expended.
                (6) For expenses necessary to maintain and preserve a United
            States flag merchant marine to serve the national security needs
            of the United States under chapter 531 of title 46, United
            States Code, $300,000,000.
                (7) For expenses necessary for the loan guarantee program
            authorized under chapter 537 of title 46, United States Code,
            $33,000,000, of which--
                        (A) $30,000,000 may be used for the cost (as defined
                    in section 502(5) of the Federal Credit Reform Act of
                    1990 (2 U.S.C. 661a(5))) of loan guarantees under the
                    program; and
                        (B) $3,000,000 may be used for administrative
                    expenses relating to loan guarantee commitments under
                    the program.
                (8) For expenses necessary to provide assistance to small
            shipyards and for maritime training programs under section 54101
            of title 46, United States Code, $35,000,000.

        (b) Capital Asset Management Program Report.--Not later than 180
    days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2308]]

    Maritime Administrator shall submit to the Committee on Commerce,
    Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on Armed
    Services and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the
    House of Representatives a report on the status of unexpended
    appropriations for capital asset management at the United States
    Merchant Marine Academy, and the plan for expending such appropriations.
    SEC. 3502. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2218 note.>>  COMPLIANCE BY READY
                              RESERVE FLEET VESSELS WITH SOLAS
                              LIFEBOATS AND FIRE SUPPRESSION
                              REQUIREMENTS.

        The Secretary of Defense shall, consistent with section 2244a of
    title 10, United States Code, use authority under section 2218 of such
    title to make such modifications to Ready Reserve Fleet vessels as are
    necessary for such vessels to comply requirements for lifeboats and fire
    suppression under the International Convention for the Safety of Life at
    Sea by not later than October 1, 2021.
    SEC. 3503. MARITIME ADMINISTRATION NATIONAL SECURITY MULTI-MISSION
                              VESSEL PROGRAM.

        Section 3505 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2776) is amended by adding at
    the end the following:
        ``(h) Limitation on Use of Funds for Used Vessels.--Amounts
    authorized by this or any other Act for use by the Maritime
    Administration to carry out this section may not be used for the
    procurement of any used vessel.''.
    SEC. 3504. PERMANENT AUTHORITY OF SECRETARY OF TRANSPORTATION TO
                              ISSUE VESSEL WAR RISK INSURANCE.

        (a) In General.--Section 53912 of title 46, United States Code, is
    repealed.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 539 of title 46, United States Code, <<NOTE: 46 USC 53901
    prec.>>  is amended by striking the item relating to section 53912.
    SEC. 3505. USE OF STATE MARITIME ACADEMY TRAINING VESSELS.

        Section 51504(g) of title 46, United States Code, is amended to read
    as follows:
        ``(g) Vessel Sharing.--
                ``(1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
            enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
            Year 2019, the Secretary, acting through the Maritime
            Administrator, shall upon consultation with the maritime
            academies, and to the extent feasible with the consent of the
            maritime academies, implement a program of training vessel
            sharing, requiring maritime academies to share training vessel
            provided by the Secretary among maritime academies, as necessary
            to ensure that training needs of each academy are met.
                ``(2) Program of vessel sharing.--For purposes of this
            subsection, a program of vessel sharing shall include--
                        ``(A) ways to maximize the available underway
                    training available in the fleet of training vessels;
                        ``(B) coordinating the dates and duration of
                    training cruises with the academic calendars of maritime
                    academies;

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2309]]

                        ``(C) coordinating academic programs designed to be
                    implemented aboard training vessels among maritime
                    academies; and
                        ``(D) identifying ways to minimize costs.
                ``(3) Additional funding.--Subject to the availability of
            appropriations, the Maritime Administrator may provide
            additional funding to State maritime academies during periods of
            limited training vessel capacity, for costs associated with
            training vessel sharing.
                ``(4) Evaluation.--Not later than 30 days after the
            beginning of each fiscal year, the Secretary, acting through the
            Maritime Administrator, shall evaluate the vessel sharing
            program under this subsection to determine the optimal
            utilization of State maritime training vessels, and modify the
            program as necessary to improve utilization.''.
    SEC. 3506. <<NOTE: 46 USC 51301 note.>>  CONCURRENT JURISDICTION.

        Notwithstanding any other law, the Secretary of Transportation may
    relinquish, at the Secretary's discretion, to the State of New York,
    such measure of legislative jurisdiction over the lands constituting the
    United States Merchant Marine Academy in King's Point, New York, as is
    necessary to establish concurrent jurisdiction between the Federal
    Government and the State of New York. Such partial relinquishment of
    legislative jurisdiction shall be accomplished--
                (1) by filing with the Governor of New York a notice of
            relinquishment to take effect upon acceptance thereof; or
                (2) as the laws of that State may provide.
    SEC. 3507. UNITED STATES MERCHANT MARINE ACADEMY POLICY ON SEXUAL
                              HARASSMENT, DATING VIOLENCE, DOMESTIC
                              VIOLENCE, SEXUAL ASSAULT, AND STALKING.

        (a) Policy on Sexual Harassment, Dating Violence, Domestic Violence,
    Sexual Assault, and Stalking.--Section 51318 of title 46, United States
    Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)(2)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``and
                    prevention'' after ``awareness'';
                        (B) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as
                    subparagraph (C), and subparagraphs (C) through (F) as
                    subparagraphs (E) through (H), respectively;
                        (C) by inserting after subparagraph (A) the
                    following:
                        ``(B) procedures for documenting, tracking, and
                    maintaining the data required to conduct the annual
                    assessments to determine the effectiveness of the
                    policies, procedures, and training program of the
                    Academy with respect to sexual harassment, dating
                    violence, domestic violence, sexual assault, and
                    stalking involving cadets or other Academy personnel, as
                    required by subsection (c);''; and
                        (D) by inserting after subparagraph (C), as
                    redesignated by subparagraph (B), the following:
                        ``(D) procedures for investigating sexual
                    harassment, dating violence, domestic violence, sexual
                    assault, or stalking involving a cadet or other Academy
                    personnel to determine whether disciplinary action is
                    necessary;'';
                (2) in subsection (b)(2)(A), by inserting ``and other
            Academy personnel'' after ``cadets at the Academy''; and

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2310]]

                (3) in subsection (d)--
                        (A) in paragraph (2)(A) by inserting ``, including
                    sexual harassment,'' after ``sexual assaults, rapes, and
                    other sexual offenses''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (4)(B), by striking ``The
                    Secretary'' and inserting ``Not later than January 15 of
                    each year, the Secretary''.

        (b) <<NOTE: 46 USC 51318 note.>>  Implementation.--The
    Superintendent of the United States Merchant Marine Academy may
    implement the amendment to subsection (b)(2)(A) of section 51318 of
    title 46, United States Code, made by subsection (a)(2), by updating an
    existing plan issued pursuant to the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91).
    SEC. 3508. REPORT ON IMPLEMENTATION OF RECOMMENDATIONS FOR THE
                              UNITED STATES MERCHANT MARINE ACADEMY
                              SEXUAL ASSAULT PREVENTION AND RESPONSE
                              PROGRAM.

        Not later than April 1, 2019, the Maritime Administrator shall
    submit to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the
    Senate and the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
    Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives a
    report describing the progress of the Maritime Administration in
    implementing and closing each of the recommendations made in the Office
    of Inspector General's Report issued March 28, 2018 (ST-2018-039)
    identifying gaps in the United States Merchant Marine Academy's Sexual
    Assault Prevention and Response Program.
    SEC. 3509. REPORT ON THE APPLICATION OF THE UNIFORM CODE OF
                              MILITARY JUSTICE TO THE UNITED STATES
                              MERCHANT MARINE ACADEMY.

        (a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Maritime Administrator shall submit a report to the
    Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the
    Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Transportation and
    Infrastructure of the House of Representatives on the impediments to the
    application of the Uniform Code of Military Justice at the United States
    Merchant Marine Academy.
        (b) Consultation.--The Maritime Administrator may, in preparing the
    report under subsection (a), consult with the Department of Defense,
    other Federal agencies, and non-Federal entities, as appropriate.
    SEC. 3510. <<NOTE: 46 USC 7502 note.>>  ELECTRONIC RECORDS ON
                              MARINER AVAILABILITY TO MEET NATIONAL
                              SECURITY NEEDS.

        The Secretary of the department in which the Coast Guard is
    operating shall ensure that electronic records maintained under section
    7502 of title 46, United States Code, are able to be used by the
    Secretary of Transportation--
                (1) to determine the potential availability of mariners
            credentialed under part E of subtitle II of title 46, United
            States Code, to meet national security sealift needs; and
                (2) to receive information on the qualification of such
            mariners.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2311]]

    SEC. 3511. SMALL SHIPYARD GRANTS.

        Section 54101(b) of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) as paragraphs
            (3) and (4), respectively;
                (2) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following:
                ``(2) Timing of grant notice.--The Administrator shall post
            a Notice of Funding Opportunity regarding grants awarded under
            this section not more than 15 days after the date of enactment
            of the appropriations Act for the fiscal year concerned.''; and
                (3) in paragraph (4), as redesignated by paragraph (1), by
            striking ``paragraph (2)'' and inserting ``paragraph (3)''.
    SEC. 3512. SEA YEAR ON CONTRACTED VESSELS.

        Section 51307 of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking ``The Secretary'' and inserting the
            following:

        ``(a) In General.--The Secretary'';
                (2) in paragraph (1) of subsection (a), by striking ``owned
            or subsidized by'' and inserting ``owned, subsidized by, or
            contracted with''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following:

        ``(b) Maritime Security Program Vessels.--The Secretary shall
    require an operator of a vessel participating in the Maritime Security
    Program under chapter 531 of this title to carry on each Maritime
    Security Program vessel 2 United States Merchant Marine Academy cadets,
    if available, on each voyage.
        ``(c) Military Sealift Command Vessels.--
                ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the
            Commander of the Military Sealift Command shall require an
            operator of a vessel in the United States Navy's Military
            Sealift Command to carry on each such vessel 2 United States
            Merchant Marine Academy cadets, if available, on each voyage, if
            the vessel--
                        ``(A) is flagged in the United States; and
                        ``(B) is rated at 10,000 gross tons or higher.
                ``(2) Waiver.--The Commander of the Military Sealift Command
            may waive the requirement under paragraph (1) at any time if the
            Commander determines that carrying a cadet from the United
            States Merchant Marine Academy would place an undue burden on
            the vessel or the operator of the vessel.

        ``(d) Definition of Operator.--In this section, the term `operator'
    includes a government operator and a non-government operator.
        ``(e) Savings Clause.--Nothing in this section may be construed as
    affecting--
                ``(1) the discretion of the Secretary to determine whether
            to place a United States Merchant Marine Academy cadet on a
            vessel;
                ``(2) the authority of the Coast Guard regarding a vessel
            security plan approved under section 70103; or
                ``(3) the discretion of the master of the vessel to ensure
            the safety of all crew members.''.
    SEC. 3513. GAO REPORT ON NATIONAL MARITIME STRATEGY.

        (a) Report.--Not later than 12 months after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States
    shall complete a study and submit to the Committee on Commerce,

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2312]]

    Science, and Transportation of the Senate, the Committee on Armed
    Services of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on
    Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives, a
    report on--
                (1) the key challenges, if any, to ensuring that the United
            States marine transportation system and merchant marine are
            sufficient to support United States economic and defense needs,
            as articulated by the Maritime Administration, the Committee on
            the Marine Transportation System, and other stakeholders;
                (2) the extent to which a national maritime strategy
            incorporates desirable characteristics of successful national
            strategies as identified by the Comptroller General, and any key
            obstacles (as identified by stakeholders) to successfully
            implementing such strategies; and
                (3) the extent to which Federal efforts to establish a
            national maritime strategy are duplicative or fragmented, and if
            so, the impact on United States maritime policy for the future.

        (b) Deadline.--Subsection (a) of section 603 of the Howard Coble
    Coast Guard and Maritime Transportation Act of 2014 (Public Law 113-281;
    128 Stat. 3061) is amended by striking ``Not later than 60 days after
    the date of the enactment of this Act'' and inserting ``Not later than
    18 months after the date of the enactment of the John S. McCain National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019''.
    SEC. 3514. MULTI-YEAR CONTRACTS.

        Section 3505 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2776), as amended by section
    3503 of this Act, is further amended by adding at the end the following:
        ``(i) Contracting Authority Not Affected.--Nothing in this section
    may be construed to prohibit the entity responsible for contracting from
    entering into a multiple-year or block contract for the procurement of
    up to 6 new vessels and associated Government-furnished equipment,
    subject to the availability of appropriations.''.
    SEC. 3515. MISCELLANEOUS.

        (a) Noncommercial Vessels.--Section 3514(a) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 46 U.S.C.
    51318 note) is amended--
                (1) by striking ``Not later than'' and inserting the
            following:
                ``(1) In general.--Not later than''; and
                (2) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as subparagraphs
            (A) and (B), respectively, and adjusting the margins
            accordingly; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(2) Noncommercial vessels.--For the purposes of this
            section, vessels operated by any of the following entities shall
            not be considered commercial vessels:
                        ``(A) Any entity or agency of the United States.
                        ``(B) The government of a State or territory.
                        ``(C) Any political subdivision of a State or
                    territory.
                        ``(D) Any other municipal organization.''.

        (b) Passenger Records.--Section 51322(c) of title 46, United States
    Code, is amended to read as follows:

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2313]]

        ``(c) Maintenance of Sexual Assault Training Records.--The Maritime
    Administrator shall require the owner or operator of a commercial
    vessel, or the seafarer union for a commercial vessel, to maintain
    records of sexual assault training for any person required to have such
    training.''.
        (c) National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.--Section 3134
    of title 40, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
    following:
        ``(c) National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.--The
    Secretary of Commerce may waive this subchapter with respect to
    contracts for the construction, alteration, or repair of vessels,
    regardless of the terms of the contracts as to payment or title, when
    the contract is made under the Act entitled `An Act to define the
    functions and duties of the Coast and Geodetic Survey, and for other
    purposes', approved August 6, 1947 (33 U.S.C. 883a et seq.).''.
        (d) Annual Payments for Maintenance and Support.--Section
    51505(b)(2) of title 46 is amended to read as follows:
                ``(2) Maximum.--The amount under paragraph (1) may not be
            more than $25,000, unless the academy satisfies section 51506(b)
            of this title.''.
    SEC. 3516. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION INSPECTOR GENERAL REPORT
                              ON TITLE XI PROGRAM.

        Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the
    Department of Transportation Office of Inspector General shall--
                (1) initiate an audit of the financial controls and
            protections included in the policies and procedures of the
            Department of Transportation for approving loan applications for
            the loan guarantee program authorized under chapter 537 of title
            46, United States Code; and
                (2) submit to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and
            Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services
            and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the
            House of Representatives a report containing the results of that
            audit once the audit is completed.

                             Subtitle B--Coast Guard

    SEC. 3521. ALIGNMENT WITH DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AND SEA SERVICES
                              AUTHORITIES.

        (a) Prohibiting Sexual Harassment; Report.--
                (1) Notification.--
                        (A) In general.--The Commandant of the Coast Guard
                    shall notify the Committee on Transportation and
                    Infrastructure and the Committee on Homeland Security of
                    the House of Representatives and the Committee on
                    Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate on
                    August 26, 2018, if there is not in effect a general
                    order or regulation prohibiting sexual harassment by
                    members of the Coast Guard and clearly stating that a
                    violation of such order or regulation is punishable in
                    accordance with the Uniform Code of Military Justice.
                        (B) Contents.--The notification required under
                    subparagraph (A) shall include--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2314]]

                              (i) details regarding the status of the
                          drafting of such general order or regulation;
                              (ii) a projected implementation timeline for
                          such general order or regulation; and
                              (iii) an explanation regarding any barriers to
                          implementation.
                (2) Report.--Section 217 of the Coast Guard Authorization
            Act of 2010 (Public Law 111-281; 14 U.S.C. 93 note) is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a), by inserting ``and incidents
                    of sexual harassment'' after ``sexual assaults''; and
                        (B) in subsection (b)--
                              (i) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``and
                          incidents of sexual harassment'' after ``sexual
                          assaults'' each place it appears;
                              (ii) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``and
                          sexual harassment'' after ``sexual assault''; and
                              (iii) in paragraph (4), by inserting ``and
                          sexual harassment'' after ``sexual assault''.

        (b) Annual Performance Report.--
                (1) In general.--Chapter 29 of title 14, United States Code,
            is amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``Sec. 2905. <<NOTE: 14 USC 2905.>>  Annual performance report

        ``Not later than the date on which the President submits to Congress
    a budget pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, the Commandant of the
    Coast Guard shall make available on a public website and submit to the
    Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of
    Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and
    Transportation of the Senate an update on Coast Guard mission
    performance during the previous fiscal year.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The analysis at the beginning of
            such chapter is <<NOTE: 14 USC 2901 prec.>>  amended by adding
            at the end the following:

    ``2905. Annual performance report.''.

    SEC. 3522. PRELIMINARY DEVELOPMENT AND DEMONSTRATION.

        Section 573 of title 14, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (b)(3), by--
                        (A) striking ``require that safety concerns
                    identified'' and inserting ``ensure that independent
                    third parties and Government employees that identify
                    safety concerns''; and
                        (B) striking ``Coast Guard shall be communicated
                    as'' and inserting ``Coast Guard communicate such
                    concerns as'';
                (2) in subsection (b)(4), by striking ``Any safety concerns
            that have been reported to the Chief Acquisition Officer for an
            acquisition program or project shall be reported by the
            Commandant'' and inserting ``The Commandant shall ensure that
            any safety concerns that have been communicated under paragraph
            (3) for an acquisition program or project are reported'';
                (3) in subsection (b)(5)--
                        (A) by striking the matter preceding subparagraph
                    (A) and inserting the following:
                ``(5) Asset already in low, initial, or full-rate
            production.--The Commandant shall ensure that if an independent

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2315]]

            third party or a Government employee identifies a safety concern
            with a capability or asset or any subsystems of a capability or
            asset not previously identified during operational test and
            evaluation of a capability or asset already in low, initial, or
            full-rate production--'';
                        (B) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``the
                    Commandant, through the Assistant Commandant for
                    Capability, shall'' before ``notify''; and
                        (C) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``notify the
                    Chief Acquisition Officer and include in such
                    notification'' and inserting ``the Deputy Commandant for
                    Mission Support shall notify the Commandant and the
                    Deputy Commandant for Operations of the safety concern
                    within 50 days after the notification required under
                    subparagraph (A), and include in such notification'';
                    and
                (4) in subsection (c)--
                        (A) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking ``and that are
                    delivered after the date of enactment of the Coast Guard
                    Authorization Act of 2010''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (5), by striking ``and delivered
                    after the date of enactment of the Coast Guard
                    Authorization Act of 2010''.
    SEC. 3523. CONTRACT TERMINATION.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 17 of title 14, United States Code, is
    amended by inserting after section 656 the following:
    ``Sec. 657. <<NOTE: 14 USC 657.>>  Contract termination

        ``(a) In General.--
                ``(1) Notification.--Before terminating a procurement or
            acquisition contract with a total value of more than $1,000,000,
            the Commandant of the Coast Guard shall notify each vendor under
            such contract and require the vendor to maintain all work
            product related to the contract until the earlier of--
                        ``(A) not less than 1 year after the date of the
                    notification; or
                        ``(B) the date the Commandant notifies the vendor
                    that maintenance of such work product is no longer
                    required.

        ``(b) Work Product Defined.--In this section the term `work
    product'--
                ``(1) means tangible and intangible items and information
            produced or possessed as a result of a contract referred to in
            subsection (a); and
                ``(2) includes--
                        ``(A) any completed end items;
                        ``(B) any uncompleted end items; and
                        ``(C) any property in the contractor's possession in
                    which the United States Government has an interest.

        ``(c) Penalty.--A vendor that fails to maintain work product as
    required under subsection (a) is liable to the United States for a civil
    penalty of not more than $25,000 for each day on which such work product
    is unavailable.
        ``(d) Report.--
                ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), not
            later than 45 days after the end of each fiscal year the

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2316]]

            Commandant of the Coast Guard shall provide to the Committee on
            Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of
            Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and
            Transportation of the Senate a report detailing--
                        ``(A) all Coast Guard contracts with a total value
                    of more than $1,000,000 that were terminated in the
                    fiscal year;
                        ``(B) all vendors who were notified under subsection
                    (a)(1) in the fiscal year, and the date of such
                    notification;
                        ``(C) all criminal, administrative, and other
                    investigations regarding any contract with a total value
                    of more than $1,000,000 that were initiated by the Coast
                    Guard in the fiscal year;
                        ``(D) all criminal, administrative, and other
                    investigations regarding contracts with a total value of
                    more than $1,000,000 that were completed by the Coast
                    Guard in the fiscal year; and
                        ``(E) an estimate of costs incurred by the Coast
                    Guard, including contract line items and termination
                    costs, as a result of the requirements of this section.
                ``(2) Limitation.--The Commandant is not required to provide
            a report under paragraph (1) for any fiscal year for which there
            is no responsive information as described in subparagraphs (A)
            through (E) of paragraph (1).''.

        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis at the beginning of such
    chapter is <<NOTE: 14 USC 631 prec.>>  amended by inserting after the
    item relating to section 656 the following:

    ``657. Contract termination.''.

    SEC. 3524. REIMBURSEMENT FOR TRAVEL EXPENSES.

        The text of section 518 of title 14, United States Code is amended
    to read as follows:
    ``In any case in which a covered beneficiary (as defined in section
    1072(5) of title 10) resides on an island that is located in the 48
    contiguous States and the District of Columbia and that lacks public
    access roads to the mainland, the Secretary shall reimburse the
    reasonable travel expenses of the covered beneficiary and, when
    accompaniment by an adult is necessary, for a parent or guardian of the
    covered beneficiary or another member of the covered beneficiary's
    family who is at least 21 years of age, if--
                ``(1) the covered beneficiary is referred by a primary care
            physician to a specialty care provider (as defined in section
            1074i(b) of title 10) on the mainland who provides services less
            than 100 miles from the location where the beneficiary resides;
            or
                ``(2) the Coast Guard medical regional manager for the area
            in which such island is located determines that the covered
            beneficiary requires services of a primary care, specialty care,
            or dental provider and such a provider who is part of the
            network of providers of a TRICARE program (as that term is
            defined in section 1072(7) of title 10) does not practice on
            such island.''.
    SEC. 3525. CAPITAL INVESTMENT PLAN.

        Section 2902(a) of title 14, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking ``On the date'' and inserting ``Not later
            than 60 days after the date'';

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2317]]

                (2) in paragraph (1)(D), by striking ``and''; and
                (3) by inserting after paragraph (1)(E) the following:
                        ``(F) projected commissioning and decommissioning
                    dates for each asset; and''.
    SEC. 3526. MAJOR ACQUISITION PROGRAM RISK ASSESSMENT.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 29 of title 14, United States Code, as
    amended by section 3521(b)(1) of this Act, is further amended by adding
    at the end the following:
    ``Sec. 2906. <<NOTE: 14 USC 2906.>>  Major acquisition program
                      risk assessment

        ``(a) In General.--Not later than April 15 and October 15 of each
    year, the Commandant of the Coast Guard shall provide to the Committee
    on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives and
    the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate a
    briefing regarding a current assessment of the risks associated with all
    current major acquisition programs, as that term is defined in section
    2903(f).
        ``(b) Elements.--Each assessment under this subsection shall
    include, for each current major acquisition program, discussion of the
    following:
                ``(1) The top five current risks to such program.
                ``(2) Any failure of such program to demonstrate a key
            performance parameter or threshold during operational test and
            evaluation conducted during the 2 fiscal-year quarters preceding
            such assessment.
                ``(3) Whether there has been any decision in such 2 fiscal-
            year quarters to order full-rate production before all key
            performance parameters or thresholds are met.
                ``(4) Whether there has been any breach of major acquisition
            program cost (as defined by the Major Systems Acquisition
            Manual) in such 2 fiscal-year quarters.
                ``(5) Whether there has been any breach of major acquisition
            program schedule (as so defined) during such 2 fiscal-year
            quarters.''.

        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis at the beginning of such
    chapter is <<NOTE: 14 USC 2901 prec.>>  further amended by adding at the
    end the following:

    ``2906. Major acquisition program risk assessment.''.

        (c) Conforming Amendments.--Section 2903 of title 14, United States
    Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking subsection (f); and
                (2) by redesignating subsection (g) as subsection (f).
    SEC. 3527. MARINE SAFETY IMPLEMENTATION STATUS.

        On the date on which the President submits to Congress a budget for
    fiscal year 2020 under section 1105 of title 31, and on such date for
    each of the 2 subsequent years, the Commandant of the Coast Guard shall
    submit to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the
    House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and
    Transportation of the Senate a report on the status of implementation of
    each action outlined in the Commandant's final action memo dated
    December 19, 2017.
    SEC. 3528. RETIREMENT OF VICE COMMANDANT.

        (a) In General.--Section 46 of title 14, United States Code, is
    amended--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2318]]

                (1) in the section heading, by inserting ``or Vice
            Commandant'' after ``Commandant'';
                (2) by redesignating subsection (a) as subsection (a)(1);
                (3) by adding at the end of subsection (a) the following:

        ``(2) A Vice Commandant who is not reappointed or appointed
    Commandant shall be retired with the grade of admiral at the expiration
    of the appointed term, except as provided in section 51(d).'';
                (4) in subsections (b) and (c), by inserting ``or Vice
            Commandant'' after ``Commandant'' each place it appears; and
                (5) in subsection (c), by striking ``his'' and inserting
            ``the officer's''.

        (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 51 of title 14, United States
    Code, is amended by striking ``other than the Commandant,'' each place
    it appears and inserting ``other than the Commandant or Vice
    Commandant,''.
        (c) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis at the beginning of chapter 3
    of title 14, United States Code, is <<NOTE: 14 USC 41 prec.>>  amended
    by striking the item relating to section 46 and inserting the following:

    ``46. Retirement of Commandant or Vice Commandant.''.

    SEC. 3529. LARGE RECREATIONAL VESSEL REGULATIONS.

        (a) <<NOTE: 46 USC 4302 note.>>  In General.--
                (1) Issuance.--The Secretary of the department in which the
            Coast Guard is operating shall issue large recreational vessel
            regulations applicable to any recreational vessel (as defined in
            section 2101 of title 46, United States Code) over 300 gross
            tons as measured under section 14502 of such title, or an
            alternate tonnage measured under section 14302 of such title as
            prescribed by the Secretary under section 14104 of such title,
            that does not carry any cargo or passengers for hire.
                (2) Scope and content of regulations.--The regulations
            issued under this subsection--
                        (A) subject to subparagraph (B), shall be comparable
                    to the code set forth in Merchant Shipping Notice
                    1851(M) (commonly referred to as the ``Large Commercial
                    Yacht Code (LY3)''), as published by the Maritime and
                    Coastguard Agency of the United Kingdom on August 20,
                    2013, or an equivalent code, regulation, or standard
                    that is acceptable to the Secretary; and
                        (B) shall require that, as part of the review of an
                    application for documentation of a vessel that is
                    subject to the regulations, the owner shall disclose to
                    the Coast Guard--
                              (i) the identification and place of residence
                          of such owner; and
                              (ii) if the owner is an entity described in
                          paragraph (2), (3), or (4) of section 12103(b) of
                          title 46, United States Code, the beneficial
                          owners of such entity.
                (3) Deadline.--The Secretary shall issue regulations
            required by paragraph (1) by not later than one year after the
            date of the enactment of this Act.
                (4) Interim compliance.--Until the effective date of
            regulations issued under paragraph (1), a recreational vessel
            described in paragraph (1) shall not be subject to inspection
            under section 3301(7) of title 46, United States Code, if the

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2319]]

            Secretary determines, as part of the review of the application
            for documentation submitted for the vessel by the owner of the
            vessel and other materials as considered necessary by the
            Secretary, that the vessel complies with the code set forth in
            Merchant Shipping Notice 1851(M) (commonly referred to as the
            ``Large Commercial Yacht Code (LY3)''), as published by the
            Maritime and Coastguard Agency of the United Kingdom on August
            20, 2013, or an equivalent code, regulation, or standard that is
            acceptable to the Secretary.
                (5) Definitions.--
                        (A) Beneficial owner.--In this subsection the term
                    ``beneficial owner''--
                              (i) means, with respect to an entity, each
                          natural person who, directly or indirectly--
                                        (I) exercises control over the
                                    entity through ownership interests,
                                    voting rights, agreements, or otherwise;
                                    or
                                        (II) has an interest in or receives
                                    substantial economic benefits from the
                                    assets of the entity; and
                              (ii) does not include, with respect to an
                          entity--
                                        (I) a minor child;
                                        (II) a person acting as a nominee,
                                    intermediary, custodian, or agent on
                                    behalf of another person;
                                        (III) a person acting solely as an
                                    employee of the entity and whose control
                                    over or economic benefits from the
                                    entity derives solely from the
                                    employment status of the person;
                                        (IV) a person whose only interest in
                                    the entity is through a right of
                                    inheritance, unless the person otherwise
                                    meets the definition of ``beneficial
                                    owner'' under this subparagraph; and
                                        (V) a creditor of the entity, unless
                                    the creditor otherwise meets the
                                    requirements of ``beneficial owner''
                                    under this subparagraph.
                        (B) Owner.--In this subsection, other than in
                    subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, the term ``owner''
                    means the person who is the eligible owner of the vessel
                    for purposes of section 12103(b) of title 46, United
                    States Code.

        (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 3302 of title 46, United States
    Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
        ``(n)(1) A seagoing motor vessel is not subject to inspection under
    section 3301(7) of this title if the vessel--
                ``(A) is a recreational vessel (as defined in section 2101
            of this title) over 300 gross tons as measured under section
            14502, or an alternate tonnage measured under section 14302 of
            this title as prescribed by the Secretary under section 14104 of
            this title;
                ``(B) does not carry any cargo or passengers for hire; and
                ``(C) is found by the Secretary to comply with large
            recreational vessel regulations issued by the Secretary.

        ``(2) This subsection shall apply only on and after the effective
    date of regulations referred to in paragraph (1)(C).''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2320]]

           Subtitle C--Coast Guard and Shipping Technical Corrections

                             CHAPTER 1--COAST GUARD

    SEC. 3531. COMMANDANT DEFINED.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 1 of title 14, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``Sec. 5. <<NOTE: 14 USC 5.>>  Commandant defined

        ``In this title, the term `Commandant' means the Commandant of the
    Coast Guard.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis for chapter 1 of title 14,
    United States Code, is <<NOTE: 14 USC 1 prec.>>  amended by adding at
    the end the following:

    ``5. Commandant defined.''.

        (c) Conforming Amendments.--Title 14, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) in section 58(a) by striking ``Commandant of the Coast
            Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant'';
                (2) in section 101 by striking ``Commandant of the Coast
            Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant'';
                (3) in section 693 by striking ``Commandant of the Coast
            Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant'';
                (4) in section 672a(a) by striking ``Commandant of the Coast
            Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant'';
                (5) in section 678(a) by striking ``Commandant of the Coast
            Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant'';
                (6) in section 561(a) by striking ``Commandant of the Coast
            Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant'';
                (7) in section 577(a) by striking ``Commandant of the Coast
            Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant'';
                (8) in section 581--
                        (A) by striking paragraph (4); and
                        (B) by redesignating paragraphs (5) through (12) as
                    paragraphs (4) through (11), respectively;
                (9) in section 200(a) by striking ``Commandant of the Coast
            Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant'';
                (10) in section 196(b)(1) by striking ``Commandant of the
            Coast Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant'';
                (11) in section 199 by striking ``Commandant of the Coast
            Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant'';
                (12) in section 429(a)(1) by striking ``Commandant of the
            Coast Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant'';
                (13) in section 423(a)(2) by striking ``Commandant of the
            Coast Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant'';
                (14) in section 2702(5) by striking ``Commandant of the
            Coast Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant''; and
                (15) in section 2902(a) by striking ``Commandant of the
            Coast Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant''.
    SEC. 3532. TRAINING COURSE ON WORKINGS OF CONGRESS.

        Section 60(d) of title 14, United States Code, is amended to read as
    follows:

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2321]]

        ``(d) Completion of Required Training.--A Coast Guard flag officer
    who is newly appointed or assigned to a billet in the National Capital
    Region, and a Coast Guard Senior Executive Service employee who is newly
    employed in the National Capital Region, shall complete a training
    course that meets the requirements of this section not later than 60
    days after reporting for duty.''.
    SEC. 3533. MISCELLANEOUS.

        (a) Secretary; General Powers.--Section 92 of title 14, United
    States Code, is amended by redesignating subsections (f) through (i) as
    subsections (e) through (h), respectively.
        (b) Commandant; General Powers.--Section 93(a)(21) of title 14,
    United States Code, is amended by striking ``section 30305(a)'' and
    inserting ``section 30305(b)(7)''.
        (c) Enlisted Members.--
                (1) Department of the army and department of the air
            force.--Section 144(b) of title 14, United States Code, is
            amended by striking ``enlisted men'' each place it appears and
            inserting ``enlisted members''.
                (2) Navy department.--Section 145(b) of title 14, United
            States Code, is amended by striking ``enlisted men'' each place
            it appears and inserting ``enlisted members''.
                (3) Purchase of commissary and quartermaster supplies.--
            Section 4 of the Act of May 22, 1926 (44 Stat. 626, chapter 371;
            33 U.S.C. 754a), is amended by striking ``enlisted men'' and
            inserting ``enlisted members''.

        (d) Arctic Maritime Transportation.--Section 90(f) of title 14,
    United States Code, is amended by striking the question mark.
        (e) Long-Term Lease Authority for Lighthouse Property.--Section
    672a(a) of title 14, United States Code, as amended by this Act, is
    further amended by striking ``Section 321 of chapter 314 of the Act of
    June 30, 1932 (40 U.S.C. 303b)'' and inserting ``Section 1302 of title
    40''.
        (f) Required Contract Terms.--Section 565 of title 14, United States
    Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a) by striking ``awarded or issued by the
            Coast Guard after the date of enactment of the Coast Guard
            Authorization Act of 2010''; and
                (2) in subsection (b)(1) by striking ``after the date of
            enactment of the Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2010''.

        (g) Acquisition Program Baseline Breach.--Section 575(c) of title
    14, United States Code, is amended by striking ``certification, with a
    supporting explanation, that'' and inserting ``determination, with a
    supporting explanation, of whether''.
        (h) Enlistments; Term, Grade.--Section 351(a) of title 14, United
    States Code, is amended by inserting ``the duration of their'' before
    ``minority''.
        (i) Members of the Auxiliary; Status.--Section 823a(b)(9) of title
    14, United States Code, is amended by striking ``On or after January 1,
    2001, section'' and inserting ``Section''.
        (j) Use of Member's Facilities.--Section 826(b) of title 14, United
    States Code, is amended by striking ``section 154 of title 23, United
    States Code'' and inserting ``section 30102 of title 49''.
        (k) Availability of Appropriations.--Section 830(b) of title 14,
    United States Code, is amended by striking ``1954'' and inserting
    ``1986''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2322]]

    SEC. 3534. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CONSULTATION.

        Section 566 of title 14, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (b) by striking ``enter into'' and
            inserting ``maintain''; and
                (2) by striking subsection (d).
    SEC. 3535. REPEAL.

        Section 568 of title 14, United States Code, and the item relating
    to that section in the analysis for chapter 15 of that title,
    are <<NOTE: 14 USC 561 prec.>>  repealed.
    SEC. 3536. MISSION NEED STATEMENT.

        Section 569 of title 14, United States Code, is--
                (1) amended in subsection (a)--
                        (A) by striking ``for fiscal year 2016'' and
                    inserting ``for fiscal year 2019''; and
                        (B) by striking ``, on the date on which the
                    President submits to Congress a budget for fiscal year
                    2019 under such section,''.
    SEC. 3537. CONTINUATION ON ACTIVE DUTY.

        Section 290(a) of title 14, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``Officers, other than the Commandant, serving'' and inserting
    ``Officers serving''.
    SEC. 3538. SYSTEM ACQUISITION AUTHORIZATION.

        (a) Requirement for Prior Authorization of Appropriations.--Section
    2701(2) of title 14, United States Code, is amended by striking ``and
    aircraft'' and inserting ``aircraft, and systems''.
        (b) Authorization of Appropriations.--Section 2702(2) of title 14,
    United States Code, is amended by striking ``and aircraft'' and
    inserting ``aircraft, and systems''.
    SEC. 3539. INVENTORY OF REAL PROPERTY.

        Section 679 of title 14, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a) by striking ``Not later than September
            30, 2015, the Commandant shall establish'' and inserting ``The
            Commandant shall maintain''; and
                (2) by striking subsection (b) and inserting the following:

        ``(b) Updates.--The Commandant shall update information on each unit
    of real property included in the inventory required under subsection (a)
    not later than 30 days after any change relating to the control of such
    property.''.

                       CHAPTER 2--MARITIME TRANSPORTATION

    SEC. 3541. DEFINITIONS.

        (a) In General.--
                (1) Section 2101 of title 46, United States Code, is
            amended--
                        (A) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following:
                ``( ) `Commandant' means the Commandant of the Coast
            Guard.'';
                        (B) by striking the semicolon at the end of
                    paragraph (14) and inserting a period; and
                        (C) by redesignating the paragraphs of such section
                    in order as paragraphs (1) through (54), respectively.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2323]]

                (2) Section 3701 of title 46, United States Code, is amended
            by redesignating paragraphs (3) and (4) as paragraphs (2) and
            (3) respectively.

        (b) Conforming Amendments.--
                (1) Section 114(o)(3) of the Marine Mammal Protection Act of
            1972 (16 U.S.C. 1383a(o)(3)) is amended--
                        (A) by striking ``section 2101(11a)'' and inserting
                    ``section 2101(12)''; and
                        (B) by striking ``section 2101(11b)'' and inserting
                    ``section 2101(13)''.
                (2) Section 3(3) of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery
            Conservation and Management Act (16 U.S.C. 1802(3)), is amended
            by striking ``section 2101(21a)'' and inserting ``section
            2101(30)''.
                (3) Section 1992(d)(7) of title 18, United States Code, is
            amended by striking ``section 2101(22)'' and inserting ``section
            2101(31)''.
                (4) Section 12(c) of the Fishermen's Protective Act of 1967
            (22 U.S.C. 1980b(c)) is amended by striking ``section
            2101(11a)'' and inserting ``section 2101(12)''.
                (5) Section 311(a)(26)(D) of the Federal Water Pollution
            Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1321(a)(26)(D)) is amended by striking
            ``section 2101(17a)'' and inserting ``section 2101(23)''.
                (6) Section 2113(3) of title 46, United States Code, is
            amended by striking ``section 2101(42)(A)'' and inserting
            ``section 2101(51)(A)''.
                (7) Section 2116(d)(1) of title 46, United States Code, is
            amended by striking ``Coast Guard Commandant'' and inserting
            ``Commandant''.
                (8) Section 3202(a)(1)(A) of title 46, United States Code,
            is amended by striking ``section 2101(21)(A)'' and inserting
            ``section 2101(29)(A)''.
                (9) Section 3507 of title 46, United States Code, is
            amended--
                        (A) in subsection (k)(1), by striking ``section
                    2101(22)'' and inserting ``section 2101(31)''; and
                        (B) by striking subsection (l) and inserting the
                    following:

        ``(l) Definition.--In this section and section 3508, the term
    `owner' means the owner, charterer, managing operator, master, or other
    individual in charge of a vessel.''.
                (10) Section 4105 of title 46, United States Code, is
            amended--
                        (A) in subsection (b)(1), by striking ``section
                    2101(42)'' and inserting ``section 2101(51)''; and
                        (B) in subsection (c), by striking ``section
                    2101(42)(A)'' and inserting ``section 2101(51)(A)''.
                (11) Section 6101(i)(4) of title 46, United States Code, is
            amended by striking ``of the Coast Guard''.
                (12) Section 7510(c)(1) of title 46, United States Code, is
            amended by striking ``Commandant of the Coast Guard'' and
            inserting ``Commandant''.
                (13) Section 7706(a) of title 46, United States Code, is
            amended by striking ``of the Coast Guard''.
                (14) Section 8108(a)(1) of title 46, United States Code, is
            amended by striking ``of the Coast Guard''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2324]]

                (15) Section 12119(a)(3) of title 46, United States Code, is
            amended by striking ``section 2101(20)'' and inserting ``section
            2101(26)''.
                (16) Section 80302(d) of title 46, United States Code, is
            amended by striking ``of the Coast Guard'' the first place it
            appears.
                (17) Section 1101 of title 49, United States Code, is
            amended by striking ``Section 2101(17a)'' and inserting
            ``Section 2101(23)''.
    SEC. 3542. AUTHORITY TO EXEMPT VESSELS.

        (a) In General.--Section 2113 of title 46, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) by adding ``and'' after the semicolon at the end of
            paragraph (3); and
                (2) by striking paragraphs (4) and (5) and inserting the
            following:
                ``(4) maintain different structural fire protection,
            manning, operating, and equipment requirements for vessels that
            satisfied requirements set forth in the Passenger Vessel Safety
            Act of 1993 (Public Law 103-206) before June 21, 1994.''.

        (b) Conforming Amendments.--Section 3306(i) of title 46, United
    States Code, is amended by striking ``section 2113(5)'' and inserting
    ``section 2113(4)''.
    SEC. 3543. PASSENGER VESSELS.

        (a) Passenger Vessel Security and Safety Requirements.--Section 3507
    of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking subsection (a)(3);
                (2) in subsection (e)(2), by striking ``services
            confidential'' and inserting ``services as confidential''; and
                (3) in subsection (i), by striking ``Within 6 months after
            the date of enactment of the Cruise Vessel Security and Safety
            Act of 2010, the Secretary shall issue'' and insert ``The
            Secretary shall maintain''.

        (b) Crime Scene Preservation Training for Passenger Vessel
    Crewmembers.--Section 3508 of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``Within 1 year after the
            date of enactment of the Cruise Vessel Security and Safety Act
            of 2010, the'' and inserting ``The'', and by striking
            ``develop'' and inserting ``maintain'';
                (2) in subsection (c), by striking ``Beginning 2 years after
            the standards are established under subsection (b), no'' and
            inserting ``No'';
                (3) by striking subsection (d) and redesignating subsections
            (e) and (f) as subsections (d) and (e), respectively; and
                (4) in subsection (e), as redesignated by paragraph (3), by
            striking ``subsection (e)'' each place it appears and inserting
            ``subsection (d)''.
    SEC. 3544. TANK VESSELS.

        (a) Tank Vessel Construction Standards.--Section 3703a of title 46,
    United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (b), by striking paragraph (3) and
            redesignating paragraphs (4), (5), and (6) as paragraphs (3),
            (4), and (5), respectively;
                (2) in subsection (c)(2)--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2325]]

                        (A) by striking ``that is delivered'' and inserting
                    ``that was delivered'';
                        (B) by striking ``that qualifies'' and inserting
                    ``that qualified''; and
                        (C) by striking ``after January 1, 2015,'';
                (3) in subsection (c)(3)--
                        (A) by striking ``that is delivered'' and inserting
                    ``that was delivered''; and
                        (B) by striking ``that qualifies'' and inserting
                    ``that qualified'';
                (4) by striking subsection (c)(3)(A) and inserting the
            following:
                ``(A) in the case of a vessel of at least 5,000 gross tons
            but less than 15,000 gross tons as measured under section 14502,
            or an alternate tonnage measured under section 14302 as
            prescribed by the Secretary under section 14104, if the vessel
            is 25 years old or older and has a single hull, or is 30 years
            old or older and has a double bottom or double sides;'';
                (5) by striking subsection (c)(3)(B) and inserting the
            following:
                ``(B) in the case of a vessel of at least 15,000 gross tons
            but less than 30,000 gross tons as measured under section 14502,
            or an alternate tonnage measured under section 14302 as
            prescribed by the Secretary under section 14104, if the vessel
            is 25 years old or older and has a single hull, or is 30 years
            old or older and has a double bottom or double sides; and'';
                (6) by striking subsection (c)(3)(C) and inserting the
            following:
                ``(C) in the case of a vessel of at least 30,000 gross tons
            as measured under section 14502, or an alternate tonnage
            measured under section 14302 as prescribed by the Secretary
            under section 14104, if the vessel is 23 years old or older and
            has a single hull, or is 28 years old or older and has a double
            bottom or double sides.''; and
                (7) in subsection (e)--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``and except as
                    otherwise provided in paragraphs (2) and (3) of this
                    subsection''; and
                        (B) by striking paragraph (2) and redesignating
                    paragraph (3) as paragraph (2).

        (b) Crude Oil Tanker Minimum Standards.--Section 3705 of title 46,
    United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) by striking paragraph (2);
                        (B) by striking ``(1)''; and
                        (C) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as
                    paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively; and
                (2) in subsection (c), by striking ``before January 2, 1986,
            or the date on which the tanker reaches 15 years of age,
            whichever is later''.

        (c) Product Carrier Minimum Standards.--Section 3706(d) of title 46,
    United States Code, is amended by striking ``before January 2, 1986, or
    the date on which it reaches 15 years of age, whichever is later''.
        (d) Definition.--Section 1001(32)(A) of the Oil Pollution Act of
    1990 (33 U.S.C. 2701(32)(A)) is amended by striking ``(other

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2326]]

    than a vessel described in section 3703a(b)(3) of title 46, United
    States Code)''.
    SEC. 3545. GROUNDS FOR DENIAL OR REVOCATION.

        (a) Dangerous Drugs as Grounds for Denial.--Section 7503 of title
    46, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``Sec. 7503. Dangerous drugs as grounds for denial

        ``A license, certificate of registry, or merchant mariner's document
    authorized to be issued under this part may be denied to an individual
    who--
                ``(1) within 10 years before applying for the license,
            certificate, or document, has been convicted of violating a
            dangerous drug law of the United States or of a State; or
                ``(2) when applying, has ever been a user of, or addicted
            to, a dangerous drug unless the individual provides satisfactory
            proof that the individual is cured.''.

        (b) Dangerous Drugs as Grounds for Revocation.--Section 7704 of
    title 46, United States Code, is amended by redesignating subsections
    (b) and (c) as subsections (a) and (b), respectively.
    SEC. 3546. MISCELLANEOUS CORRECTIONS TO TITLE 46, U.S.C.

        (a) Section 2110 of title 46, United States Code, is amended by
    striking subsection (k).
        (b) Section 2116(c) of title 46, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``Beginning with fiscal year 2011 and each fiscal year
    thereafter, the'' and inserting ``The''.
        (c) Section 3302(g)(2) of title 46, United States Code, is amended
    by striking ``After December 31, 1988, this'' and inserting ``This''.
        (d) Section 6101(j) of title 46, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``, as soon as possible, and no later than January 1, 2005,''.
        (e) Section 7505 of title 46, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``section 206(b)(7) of the National Driver Register Act of 1982
    (23 U.S.C. 401 note)'' and inserting ``section 30305(b)(7) of title
    49''.
        (f) Section 7702(c)(1) of title 46, United States Code, is amended
    by striking ``section 206(b)(4) of the National Driver Register Act of
    1982 (23 U.S.C. 401 note)'' and inserting ``section 30305(b)(7) of title
    49''.
        (g) Section 8106(f) of title 46, United States Code, is amended by
    striking paragraph (3) and inserting the following:
                ``(3) Continuing violations.--The maximum amount of a civil
            penalty for a violation under this subsection shall be
            $100,000.''.

        (h) Section 8703 of title 46, United States Code, is amended by
    redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (b).
        (i) Section 11113 of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)(4)(A) by striking ``paragraph (2)''
            and inserting ``paragraph (3)''; and
                (2) in subsection (c)(2)(B)--
                        (A) by striking ``section 2(9)(a)'' and inserting
                    ``section 2(a)(9)(A)''; and
                        (B) by striking ``33 U.S.C. 1901(9)(a)'' and
                    inserting ``33 U.S.C. 1901(a)(9)(A)''.

        (j) Section 12113(d)(2)(C)(iii) of title 46, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``118 Stat. 2887)'' and inserting ``118 Stat.
    2887))''.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2327]]

        (k) Section 13107(c)(2) of title 46, United States Code, is amended
    by striking ``On and after October 1, 2016, no'' and inserting ``No''.
        (l) Section 31322(a)(4)(B) of title 46, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``state'' and inserting ``State''.
        (m) Section 52101(d) of title 46, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``(50 App. U.S.C. 459(a))'' and inserting ``(50 U.S.C.
    3808(a))''.
        (n) The analysis for chapter 531 of title 46, United States Code,
    is <<NOTE: 46 USC 53101 prec.>>  amended by striking the item relating
    to section 53109:

        (o) Section 53106(a)(1) of title 46, United States Code, is amended
    by striking subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), and (D), and by redesignating
    subparagraphs (E), (F), and (G) as subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C),
    respectively.
        (p) Section 53111 of title 46, United States Code, is amended by
    striking paragraphs (1) through (4), and by redesignating paragraphs
    (5), (6), and (7) as paragraphs (1), (2), and (3), respectively.
        (q) Section 53501 of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (5)(A)(iii), by striking ``transportation
            trade trade or'' and inserting ``transportation trade or'';
                (2) by redesignating paragraph (8) as paragraph (9);
                (3) by striking the second paragraph (7) (relating to the
            definition of ``United States foreign trade''); and
                (4) by inserting after the first paragraph (7) the
            following:
                ``(8) United states foreign trade.--The term `United States
            foreign trade' includes those areas in domestic trade in which a
            vessel built with a construction-differential subsidy is allowed
            to operate under the first sentence of section 506 of the
            Merchant Marine Act, 1936.''.

        (r) Section 54101(f) of title 46, United States Code, is amended by
    striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following:
                ``(2) Minimum standards for payment or reimbursement.--Each
            application submitted under paragraph (1) shall include a
            comprehensive description of--
                        ``(A) the need for the project;
                        ``(B) the methodology for implementing the project;
                    and
                        ``(C) any existing programs or arrangements that can
                    be used to supplement or leverage assistance under the
                    program.''.

        (s) Section 55305(d)(2)(D) of title 46, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``421(c)(1)'' and inserting ``1303(a)(1))''.
        (t) The analysis for chapter 575 of title 46, United States Code,
    is <<NOTE: 46 USC 57501 prec.>>  amended in the item relating to section
    57533 by adding a period at the end.

        (u) Section 57532(d) of title 46, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``(50 App. U.S.C. 1291(a), (c), 1293(c), 1294)'' and inserting
    ``(50 U.S.C. 4701(a), (c), 4703(c), and 4704)''.
        (v) Section 60303(c) of title 46, United States Code, is amended in
    by striking ``Subsection (a) section does'' and inserting ``Subsection
    (a) does''.
    SEC. 3547. MISCELLANEOUS CORRECTIONS TO OIL POLLUTION ACT OF 1990.

        (a) Section 2 of the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (33 U.S.C. 2701 note)
    is amended by--

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2328]]

                (1) inserting after the item relating to section 5007 the
            following:

    ``Sec. 5008. North Pacific Marine Research Institute.''.

                (2) striking the item relating to section 6003.

        (b) Section 1003(d)(5) of the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (33 U.S.C.
    2703(d)(5)) is amended by inserting ``section'' before ``1002(a)''.
        (c) Section 1004(d)(2)(C) of the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (33
    U.S.C. 2704(d)(2)(C)) is amended by striking ``under this subparagraph
    (A)'' and inserting ``under subparagraph (A)''.
        (d) Section 4303 of the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (33 U.S.C. 2716a)
    is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``subsection (c)(2)'' and
            inserting ``subsection (b)(2)''; and
                (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``this section 1016'' and
            inserting ``section 1016''.

        (e) Section 5002(l)(2) of the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (33 U.S.C.
    2732(l)(2)) is amended by striking ``General Accounting Office'' and
    inserting ``Government Accountability Office''.
    SEC. 3548. MISCELLANEOUS CORRECTIONS.

        (a) Section 1 of the Act of June 15, 1917 (chapter 30; 50 U.S.C.
    191), is amended by striking ``the Secretary of the Treasury'' and
    inserting ``the Secretary of the department in which the Coast Guard is
    operating''.
        (b) Section 5(b) of the Act entitled ``An Act to regulate the
    construction of bridges over navigable waters'', approved March 23,
    1906, popularly known as the Bridge Act of 1906 (chapter 1130; 33 U.S.C.
    495(b)), is amended by striking ``$5,000 for a violation occurring in
    2004; $10,000 for a violation occurring in 2005; $15,000 for a violation
    occurring in 2006; $20,000 for a violation occurring in 2007; and''.
        (c) Section 5(f) of the Act to Prevent Pollution from Ships (33
    U.S.C. 1904(f)) is amended to read as follows:
        ``(f) Ship Clearance; Refusal or Revocation.--If a ship is under a
    detention order under this section, the Secretary may refuse or revoke
    the clearance required by section 60105 of title 46, United States
    Code.''.

                           DIVISION D--FUNDING TABLES

    SEC. 4001. AUTHORIZATION OF AMOUNTS IN FUNDING TABLES.

        (a) In General.--Whenever a funding table in this division specifies
    a dollar amount authorized for a project, program, or activity, the
    obligation and expenditure of the specified dollar amount for the
    project, program, or activity is hereby authorized, subject to the
    availability of appropriations.
        (b) Merit-based Decisions.--A decision to commit, obligate, or
    expend funds with or to a specific entity on the basis of a dollar
    amount authorized pursuant to subsection (a) shall--
                (1) be based on merit-based selection procedures in
            accordance with the requirements of sections 2304(k) and 2374 of
            title 10, United States Code, or on competitive procedures; and
                (2) comply with other applicable provisions of law.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2329]]

        (c) Relationship to Transfer and Programming Authority.--An amount
    specified in the funding tables in this division may be transferred or
    reprogrammed under a transfer or reprogramming authority provided by
    another provision of this Act or by other law. The transfer or
    reprogramming of an amount specified in such funding tables shall not
    count against a ceiling on such transfers or reprogrammings under
    section 1001 or section 1522 of this Act or any other provision of law,
    unless such transfer or reprogramming would move funds between
    appropriation accounts.
        (d) Applicability to Classified Annex.--This section applies to any
    classified annex that accompanies this Act.
        (e) Oral Written Communications.--No oral or written communication
    concerning any amount specified in the funding tables in this division
    shall supersede the requirements of this section.

                             TITLE XLI--PROCUREMENT

    Sec. 4101. Procurement.
    Sec. 4102. Procurement for overseas contingency operations.

    SEC. 4101. PROCUREMENT.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                SEC. 4101. PROCUREMENT (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 FY 2019        Conference
          Line                 Item              Request        Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                       ARMY
                      FIXED WING
    002               UTILITY F/W AIRCRAFT.             744             744
    003               MQ-1 UAV.............          43,326         103,326
                          MQ-1 Gray Eagle                           [60,000]
                          Service Life
                          Extension Program.
    004               RQ-11 (RAVEN)........          46,416          46,416
                      ROTARY
    007               AH-64 APACHE BLOCK            753,248         753,248
                       IIIA REMAN.
    008                  ADVANCE                    174,550         174,550
                         PROCUREMENT (CY).
    009               AH-64 APACHE BLOCK            284,687         452,687
                       IIIB NEW BUILD.
                          Additional AH-                           [168,000]
                          64Es to address
                          ARNG shortfalls.
    010                  ADVANCE                     58,600          58,600
                         PROCUREMENT (CY).
    011               UH-60 BLACKHAWK M             988,810       1,073,810
                       MODEL (MYP).
                          Additional UH-                            [85,000]
                          60Ms for ARNG.
    012                  ADVANCE                    106,150         106,150
                         PROCUREMENT (CY).
    013               UH-60 BLACK HAWK A            146,138         146,138
                       AND L MODELS.
    014               CH-47 HELICOPTER.....          99,278          99,278
    015                  ADVANCE                     24,235          24,235
                         PROCUREMENT (CY).
                      MODIFICATION OF
                       AIRCRAFT
    018               UNIVERSAL GROUND               27,114          27,114
                       CONTROL EQUIPMENT
                       (UAS).
    019               GRAY EAGLE MODS2.....          97,781          97,781
    020               MULTI SENSOR ABN               52,274          66,274
                       RECON (MIP).
                          Army UFR: program                         [14,000]
                          increase.
    021               AH-64 MODS...........         104,996         104,996
    022               CH-47 CARGO                     7,807           7,807
                       HELICOPTER MODS
                       (MYP).
    023               GRCS SEMA MODS (MIP).           5,573           5,573
    024               ARL SEMA MODS (MIP)..           7,522           7,522
    025               EMARSS SEMA MODS               20,448          20,448
                       (MIP).
    026               UTILITY/CARGO                  17,719          17,719
                       AIRPLANE MODS.
    027               UTILITY HELICOPTER              6,443          16,443
                       MODS.
                          UH-72A Life-Cycle                         [10,000]
                          Sustainability.
    028               NETWORK AND MISSION           123,614         123,614
                       PLAN.
    029               COMMS, NAV                    161,969         161,969
                       SURVEILLANCE.
    030               DEGRADED VISUAL                30,000          30,000
                       ENVIRONMENT.
    031               GATM ROLLUP..........          26,848          26,848
    032               RQ-7 UAV MODS........         103,246         103,246
    033               UAS MODS.............          17,644          17,644
                      GROUND SUPPORT
                       AVIONICS

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2330]]

    034               AIRCRAFT                       57,170          57,170
                       SURVIVABILITY
                       EQUIPMENT.
    035               SURVIVABILITY CM.....           5,853           5,853
    036               CMWS.................          13,496          13,496
    037               COMMON INFRARED                36,839          36,839
                       COUNTERMEASURES
                       (CIRCM).
                      OTHER SUPPORT
    038               AVIONICS SUPPORT                1,778           1,778
                       EQUIPMENT.
    039               COMMON GROUND                  34,818          34,818
                       EQUIPMENT.
    040               AIRCREW INTEGRATED             27,243          27,243
                       SYSTEMS.
    041               AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL..          63,872          63,872
    042               INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES           1,417           1,417
    043               LAUNCHER, 2.75 ROCKET           1,901           1,901
    044               LAUNCHER GUIDED                   991             991
                       MISSILE: LONGBOW
                       HELLFIRE XM2.
                           TOTAL AIRCRAFT         3,782,558       4,119,558
                           PROCUREMENT,
                           ARMY.

                      MISSILE PROCUREMENT,
                       ARMY
                      SURFACE-TO-AIR
                       MISSILE SYSTEM
    001               LOWER TIER AIR AND            111,395         111,395
                       MISSILE DEFENSE
                       (AMD).
    002               MSE MISSILE..........         871,276         871,276
    003               INDIRECT FIRE                 145,636         232,636
                       PROTECTION
                       CAPABILITY INC 2-I.
                          Interim cruise                            [87,000]
                          missile defense.
    004                  ADVANCE                     31,286          27,586
                         PROCUREMENT (CY).
                          Ahead of need....                         [-3,700]
                      AIR-TO-SURFACE
                       MISSILE SYSTEM
    006               JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND           276,462         248,862
                       MSLS (JAGM).
                          Unit cost and                            [-27,600]
                          engineering
                          services cost
                          growth.
                      ANTI-TANK/ASSAULT
                       MISSILE SYS
    008               JAVELIN (AAWS-M)              303,665         219,665
                       SYSTEM SUMMARY.
                          Forward financed                         [-84,000]
                          in the FY18
                          Omnibus for
                          command launch
                          units.
    009               TOW 2 SYSTEM SUMMARY.         105,014         105,014
    010                  ADVANCE                     19,949          19,949
                         PROCUREMENT (CY).
    011               GUIDED MLRS ROCKET            359,613         329,613
                       (GMLRS).
                          Forward financed                         [-30,000]
                          in the FY18
                          Omnibus.
    012               MLRS REDUCED RANGE             20,964          20,964
                       PRACTICE ROCKETS
                       (RRPR).
                      MODIFICATIONS
    015               PATRIOT MODS.........         313,228         323,228
                          Increase PATRIOT                          [10,000]
                          Mod efforts.
    016               ATACMS MODS..........         221,656         141,856
                          Requested                                [-79,800]
                          quantity exceeds
                          maximum.
    017               GMLRS MOD............             266             266
    018               STINGER MODS.........          94,756          94,756
    019               AVENGER MODS.........          48,670          48,670
    020               ITAS/TOW MODS........           3,173           3,173
    021               MLRS MODS............         383,216         383,216
    022               HIMARS MODIFICATIONS.          10,196          10,196
                      SPARES AND REPAIR
                       PARTS
    023               SPARES AND REPAIR              27,737          27,737
                       PARTS.
                      SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                       FACILITIES
    024               AIR DEFENSE TARGETS..           6,417           6,417
    025               PRODUCTION BASE                 1,202           1,202
                       SUPPORT.
                           TOTAL MISSILE          3,355,777       3,227,677
                           PROCUREMENT,
                           ARMY.

                      PROCUREMENT OF W&TCV,
                       ARMY
                      TRACKED COMBAT
                       VEHICLES
    002               ARMORED MULTI PURPOSE         479,801         448,653
                       VEHICLE (AMPV).
                          Program decrease.                        [-31,148]
                      MODIFICATION OF
                       TRACKED COMBAT
                       VEHICLES
    004               STRYKER (MOD)........         287,490         138,190
                          Army requested                          [-149,300]
                          realignment to
                          WTCV-5.
    005               STRYKER UPGRADE......          21,900         225,300
                          A1 conversions                            [54,100]
                          for 5th SBCT.
                          Army requested                           [149,300]
                          realignment--A1
                          conversions for
                          5th SBCT.
    006               BRADLEY PROGRAM (MOD)         625,424         465,424
                          Program decrease.                       [-160,000]
    007               M109 FOV                       26,482          26,482
                       MODIFICATIONS.
    008               PALADIN INTEGRATED            351,802         461,802
                       MANAGEMENT (PIM).
                          Program increase.                        [110,000]

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2331]]

    009               IMPROVED RECOVERY             110,500         110,500
                       VEHICLE (M88A2
                       HERCULES).
    010               ASSAULT BRIDGE (MOD).           2,120           2,120
    011               ASSAULT BREACHER               62,407          62,407
                       VEHICLE.
    012               M88 FOV MODS.........           4,517           4,517
    013               JOINT ASSAULT BRIDGE.         142,255         142,255
    014               M1 ABRAMS TANK (MOD).         927,600         927,600
    015               ABRAMS UPGRADE              1,075,999       1,075,999
                       PROGRAM.
                      WEAPONS & OTHER
                       COMBAT VEHICLES
    018               M240 MEDIUM MACHINE             1,955           6,955
                       GUN (7.62MM).
                          Program Increase--                         [5,000]
                          M240L and M240B.
    019               MULTI-ROLE ANTI-ARMOR          23,345          23,345
                       ANTI-PERSONNEL
                       WEAPON S.
    020               GUN AUTOMATIC 30MM              7,434           7,434
                       M230.
    021               MACHINE GUN, CAL .50           22,330          22,330
                       M2 ROLL.
    022               MORTAR SYSTEMS.......          12,470          12,470
    023               XM320 GRENADE                     697             697
                       LAUNCHER MODULE
                       (GLM).
    024               COMPACT SEMI-                  46,236          46,236
                       AUTOMATIC SNIPER
                       SYSTEM.
    025               CARBINE..............          69,306          69,306
    026               SMALL ARMS--FIRE                7,929           7,929
                       CONTROL.
    027               COMMON REMOTELY                35,968          35,968
                       OPERATED WEAPONS
                       STATION.
    028               HANDGUN..............          48,251          48,251
                      MOD OF WEAPONS AND
                       OTHER COMBAT VEH
    029               MK-19 GRENADE MACHINE           1,684           1,684
                       GUN MODS.
    030               M777 MODS............           3,086           3,086
    031               M4 CARBINE MODS......          31,575          35,775
                          Additional free-                           [4,200]
                          float forward
                          extended rails.
    032               M2 50 CAL MACHINE GUN          21,600          21,600
                       MODS.
    033               M249 SAW MACHINE GUN            3,924           3,924
                       MODS.
    034               M240 MEDIUM MACHINE             6,940           6,940
                       GUN MODS.
    035               SNIPER RIFLES                   2,747           2,747
                       MODIFICATIONS.
    036               M119 MODIFICATIONS...           5,704           5,704
    037               MORTAR MODIFICATION..           3,965           3,965
    038               MODIFICATIONS LESS              5,577           5,577
                       THAN $5.0M (WOCV-
                       WTCV).
                      SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                       FACILITIES
    039               ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M           3,174           3,174
                       (WOCV-WTCV).
    040               PRODUCTION BASE                 3,284           3,284
                       SUPPORT (WOCV-WTCV).
    041               SMALL ARMS EQUIPMENT            1,640           1,640
                       (SOLDIER ENH PROG).
                           TOTAL                  4,489,118       4,471,270
                           PROCUREMENT OF
                           W&TCV, ARMY.

                      PROCUREMENT OF
                       AMMUNITION, ARMY
                      SMALL/MEDIUM CAL
                       AMMUNITION
    001               CTG, 5.56MM, ALL               41,848          41,848
                       TYPES.
    002               CTG, 7.62MM, ALL               86,199          86,199
                       TYPES.
    003               CTG, HANDGUN, ALL              20,158          20,158
                       TYPES.
    004               CTG, .50 CAL, ALL              65,573          65,573
                       TYPES.
    005               CTG, 20MM, ALL TYPES.           8,198           8,198
    007               CTG, 30MM, ALL TYPES.          77,995          77,995
    008               CTG, 40MM, ALL TYPES.          69,781          69,781
                      MORTAR AMMUNITION
    009               60MM MORTAR, ALL               45,280          45,280
                       TYPES.
    010               81MM MORTAR, ALL               46,853          46,853
                       TYPES.
    011               120MM MORTAR, ALL              83,003          83,003
                       TYPES.
                      TANK AMMUNITION
    012               CARTRIDGES, TANK,             168,101         168,101
                       105MM AND 120MM, ALL
                       TYPES.
                      ARTILLERY AMMUNITION
    013               ARTILLERY CARTRIDGES,          39,341          39,341
                       75MM & 105MM, ALL
                       TYPES.
    014               ARTILLERY PROJECTILE,         211,442         211,442
                       155MM, ALL TYPES.
    015               PROJ 155MM EXTENDED           100,906         100,906
                       RANGE M982.
    016               ARTILLERY                     236,677         206,677
                       PROPELLANTS, FUZES
                       AND PRIMERS, ALL.
                          Program decrease.                        [-30,000]
                      MINES
    017               MINES & CLEARING               15,905          15,905
                       CHARGES, ALL TYPES.
                      ROCKETS
    018               SHOULDER LAUNCHED               4,503          29,503
                       MUNITIONS, ALL TYPES.
                          Army UFR: bunker                          [25,000]
                          defeat munitions.
    019               ROCKET, HYDRA 70, ALL         211,211         241,211
                       TYPES.
                          Army UFR:                                 [30,000]
                          additional HYDRA
                          rockets.
                      OTHER AMMUNITION

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2332]]

    020               CAD/PAD, ALL TYPES...          10,428          10,428
    021               DEMOLITION MUNITIONS,          44,656          44,656
                       ALL TYPES.
    022               GRENADES, ALL TYPES..          19,896          19,896
    023               SIGNALS, ALL TYPES...          10,121          10,121
    024               SIMULATORS, ALL TYPES          11,464          11,464
                      MISCELLANEOUS
    025               AMMO COMPONENTS, ALL            5,224           5,224
                       TYPES.
    026               NON-LETHAL                      4,310           4,310
                       AMMUNITION, ALL
                       TYPES.
    027               ITEMS LESS THAN $5             11,193          11,193
                       MILLION (AMMO).
    028               AMMUNITION PECULIAR            10,500          10,500
                       EQUIPMENT.
    029               FIRST DESTINATION              18,456          18,456
                       TRANSPORTATION
                       (AMMO).
    030               CLOSEOUT LIABILITIES.             100             100
                      PRODUCTION BASE
                       SUPPORT
    032               INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES         394,133         394,133
    033               CONVENTIONAL                  157,535         157,535
                       MUNITIONS
                       DEMILITARIZATION.
    034               ARMS INITIATIVE......           3,771           3,771
                           TOTAL                  2,234,761       2,259,761
                           PROCUREMENT OF
                           AMMUNITION, ARMY.

                      OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                       ARMY
                      TACTICAL VEHICLES
    001               TACTICAL TRAILERS/             16,512          16,512
                       DOLLY SETS.
    002               SEMITRAILERS,                  16,951          16,951
                       FLATBED:.
    003               AMBULANCE, 4 LITTER,           50,123          50,123
                       5/4 TON, 4X4.
    004               GROUND MOBILITY                46,988          42,695
                       VEHICLES (GMV).
                          Unobligated                               [-4,293]
                          Balances.
    005               ARNG HMMWV                                     25,000
                       MODERNIZATION
                       PROGRAM.
                          Additional HMMWVs                         [25,000]
    006               JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL        1,319,436       1,287,400
                       VEHICLE.
                          Program reduction                        [-32,036]
    007               TRUCK, DUMP, 20T                6,480           6,480
                       (CCE).
    008               FAMILY OF MEDIUM              132,882         132,882
                       TACTICAL VEH (FMTV).
    009               FIRETRUCKS &                   14,842          14,842
                       ASSOCIATED
                       FIREFIGHTING EQUIP.
    010               FAMILY OF HEAVY               138,105         122,886
                       TACTICAL VEHICLES
                       (FHTV).
                          CLS contract                             [-15,219]
                          award delay.
    012               HVY EXPANDED MOBILE            31,892          30,378
                       TACTICAL TRUCK EXT
                       SERV.
                          Unit cost growth.                         [-1,514]
    013               TACTICAL WHEELED               38,128          38,128
                       VEHICLE PROTECTION
                       KITS.
    014               MODIFICATION OF IN             78,507          78,507
                       SVC EQUIP.
                      NON-TACTICAL VEHICLES
    016               HEAVY ARMORED VEHICLE             790             790
    017               PASSENGER CARRYING              1,390           1,390
                       VEHICLES.
    018               NONTACTICAL VEHICLES,          15,415          15,415
                       OTHER.
                      COMM--JOINT
                       COMMUNICATIONS
    020               SIGNAL MODERNIZATION          150,777          89,927
                       PROGRAM.
                          Requirement                              [-41,000]
                          funded in fiscal
                          year 2018.
                          SBU VSAT and                             [-19,850]
                          gateway
                          unjustified
                          request.
    021               TACTICAL NETWORK              469,117         519,367
                       TECHNOLOGY MOD IN
                       SVC.
                          Additional TCN-L,                         [56,000]
                          NOSC-L, and next
                          generation
                          embedded kits for
                          IBCTs and SBCTs.
                          Program                                   [-5,750]
                          management excess
                          growth.
    022               SITUATION INFORMATION          62,727          62,727
                       TRANSPORT.
    023               JOINT INCIDENT SITE            13,895          13,895
                       COMMUNICATIONS
                       CAPABILITY.
    024               JCSE EQUIPMENT                  4,866           4,866
                       (USREDCOM).
                      COMM--SATELLITE
                       COMMUNICATIONS
    027               DEFENSE ENTERPRISE            108,133         108,133
                       WIDEBAND SATCOM
                       SYSTEMS.
    028               TRANSPORTABLE                  56,737          56,737
                       TACTICAL COMMAND
                       COMMUNICATIONS.
    029               SHF TERM.............          13,100          13,100
    030               SMART-T (SPACE)......           9,160           9,160
    031               GLOBAL BRDCST SVC--            25,647          25,647
                       GBS.
    032               ENROUTE MISSION                37,401          37,401
                       COMMAND (EMC).
                      COMM--C3 SYSTEM
    036               COE TACTICAL SERVER            20,500          20,500
                       INFRASTRUCTURE (TSI).
                      COMM--COMBAT
                       COMMUNICATIONS
    038               HANDHELD MANPACK              351,565         299,974
                       SMALL FORM FIT (HMS).
                          Requirement                              [-51,591]
                          funded in fiscal
                          year 2018.
    040               RADIO TERMINAL SET,             4,641           4,641
                       MIDS LVT(2).

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2333]]

    041               TRACTOR DESK.........           2,187           2,187
    042               TRACTOR RIDE.........           9,411           9,411
    044               SPIDER FAMILY OF               17,515          17,515
                       NETWORKED MUNITIONS
                       INCR.
    045               TACTICAL                          819             819
                       COMMUNICATIONS AND
                       PROTECTIVE SYSTEM.
    046               UNIFIED COMMAND SUITE          17,807          17,807
    047               COTS COMMUNICATIONS           191,835          63,835
                       EQUIPMENT.
                          Requirement                             [-128,000]
                          funded in fiscal
                          year 2018.
    048               FAMILY OF MED COMM             25,177          25,177
                       FOR COMBAT CASUALTY
                       CARE.
                      COMM--INTELLIGENCE
                       COMM
    050               CI AUTOMATION                   9,740           9,740
                       ARCHITECTURE (MIP).
    051               DEFENSE MILITARY                2,667           2,667
                       DECEPTION INITIATIVE.
                      INFORMATION SECURITY
    053               FAMILY OF BIOMETRICS.           8,319           8,319
    054               INFORMATION SYSTEM              2,000           2,000
                       SECURITY PROGRAM-
                       ISSP.
    055               COMMUNICATIONS                 88,337          88,337
                       SECURITY (COMSEC).
    056               DEFENSIVE CYBER                51,343          51,343
                       OPERATIONS.
    057               INSIDER THREAT                    330             330
                       PROGRAM--UNIT
                       ACTIVITY MONITO.
    058               PERSISTENT CYBER                3,000           3,000
                       TRAINING ENVIRONMENT.
                      COMM--LONG HAUL
                       COMMUNICATIONS
    059               BASE SUPPORT                   34,434          34,434
                       COMMUNICATIONS.
                      COMM--BASE
                       COMMUNICATIONS
    060               INFORMATION SYSTEMS..          95,558          81,609
                          ARCYBER funded in                        [-13,949]
                          excess to
                          requirement.
    061               EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT            4,736           4,736
                       MODERNIZATION
                       PROGRAM.
    062               HOME STATION MISSION           24,479          24,479
                       COMMAND CENTERS
                       (HSMCC).
    063               INSTALLATION INFO             216,433         196,433
                       INFRASTRUCTURE MOD
                       PROGRAM.
                          Excess hardware                          [-20,000]
                          growth.
                      ELECT EQUIP--TACT INT
                       REL ACT (TIARA)
    066               JTT/CIBS-M (MIP).....          10,268          10,268
    068               DCGS-A (MIP).........         261,863         261,863
    069               JOINT TACTICAL GROUND           5,434           5,434
                       STATION (JTAGS)
                       (MIP).
    070               TROJAN (MIP).........          20,623          20,623
    071               MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIP            45,998          45,998
                       (INTEL SPT) (MIP).
    072               CI HUMINT AUTO                    296             296
                       REPRTING &
                       COLL(CHARCS)(MIP).
    076               ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M             410             410
                       (MIP).
                      ELECT EQUIP--
                       ELECTRONIC WARFARE
                       (EW)
    077               LIGHTWEIGHT COUNTER             9,165           9,165
                       MORTAR RADAR.
    078               EW PLANNING &                   5,875           5,875
                       MANAGEMENT TOOLS
                       (EWPMT).
    079               AIR VIGILANCE (AV)              8,497           8,497
                       (MIP).
    083               CI MODERNIZATION                  486             486
                       (MIP).
                      ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL
                       SURV. (TAC SURV)
    084               SENTINEL MODS........          79,629          79,629
    085               NIGHT VISION DEVICES.         153,180         153,180
    087               SMALL TACTICAL                 22,882          22,882
                       OPTICAL RIFLE
                       MOUNTED MLRF.
    088               RADIATION MONITORING           17,393          17,393
                       SYSTEMS.
    090               INDIRECT FIRE                  46,740          40,435
                       PROTECTION FAMILY OF
                       SYSTEMS.
                          C-RAM                                     [-6,305]
                          enhancements
                          fielding
                          unjustified
                          request.
    091               FAMILY OF WEAPON              140,737         131,437
                       SIGHTS (FWS).
                          Unexecutable                              [-9,300]
                          funds.
    093               PROFILER.............             171             171
    094               JOINT BATTLE COMMAND--        405,239         391,881
                       PLATFORM (JBC-P).
                          Requirement                              [-13,358]
                          funded in fiscal
                          year 2018.
    095               JOINT EFFECTS                  66,574          66,574
                       TARGETING SYSTEM
                       (JETS).
    096               MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIP            20,783          20,783
                       (LLDR).
    097               COMPUTER BALLISTICS:            8,553           8,553
                       LHMBC XM32.
    098               MORTAR FIRE CONTROL            21,489          21,489
                       SYSTEM.
    099               COUNTERFIRE RADARS...         162,121         162,121
                      ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL
                       C2 SYSTEMS
    100               ARMY COMMAND POST               2,855           2,855
                       INTEGRATED
                       INFRASTRUCTURE (.
    101               FIRE SUPPORT C2                19,153          19,153
                       FAMILY.
    102               AIR & MSL DEFENSE              33,837          33,837
                       PLANNING & CONTROL
                       SYS.
    103               LIFE CYCLE SOFTWARE             5,136           5,136
                       SUPPORT (LCSS).
    104               NETWORK MANAGEMENT             18,329          18,329
                       INITIALIZATION AND
                       SERVICE.
    105               MANEUVER CONTROL               38,015          38,015
                       SYSTEM (MCS).
    106               GLOBAL COMBAT SUPPORT          15,164          15,164
                       SYSTEM-ARMY (GCSS-A).
    107               INTEGRATED PERSONNEL           29,239          29,239
                       AND PAY SYSTEM-ARMY
                       (IPP.
    109               RECONNAISSANCE AND              6,823           6,823
                       SURVEYING INSTRUMENT
                       SET.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2334]]

    110               MOD OF IN-SVC                   1,177           1,177
                       EQUIPMENT (ENFIRE).
                      ELECT EQUIP--
                       AUTOMATION
    111               ARMY TRAINING                  12,265          12,265
                       MODERNIZATION.
    112               AUTOMATED DATA                201,875         201,875
                       PROCESSING EQUIP.
    113               GENERAL FUND                   10,976          10,976
                       ENTERPRISE BUSINESS
                       SYSTEMS FAM.
    114               HIGH PERF COMPUTING            66,330          66,330
                       MOD PGM (HPCMP).
    115               CONTRACT WRITING                5,927           5,927
                       SYSTEM.
    116               RESERVE COMPONENT              27,896          27,896
                       AUTOMATION SYS
                       (RCAS).
                      ELECT EQUIP--AUDIO
                       VISUAL SYS (A/V)
    117               TACTICAL DIGITAL                4,392           4,392
                       MEDIA.
    118               ITEMS LESS THAN $5M             1,970           1,970
                       (SURVEYING
                       EQUIPMENT).
                      ELECT EQUIP--SUPPORT
    119               PRODUCTION BASE                   506             506
                       SUPPORT (C-E).
                      CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    120A              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..           4,501           4,501
                      CHEMICAL DEFENSIVE
                       EQUIPMENT
    121               PROTECTIVE SYSTEMS...           2,314           2,314
    122               FAMILY OF NON-LETHAL            7,478           7,478
                       EQUIPMENT (FNLE).
    124               CBRN DEFENSE.........         173,954         173,954
                      BRIDGING EQUIPMENT
    125               TACTICAL BRIDGING....          98,229          98,229
    126               TACTICAL BRIDGE,               64,438          64,438
                       FLOAT-RIBBON.
    127               COMMON BRIDGE                  79,916          79,916
                       TRANSPORTER (CBT)
                       RECAP.
                      ENGINEER (NON-
                       CONSTRUCTION)
                       EQUIPMENT
    128               HANDHELD STANDOFF               8,471           8,471
                       MINEFIELD DETECTION
                       SYS-HST.
    129               GRND STANDOFF MINE             29,883          29,883
                       DETECTN SYSM
                       (GSTAMIDS).
    130               AREA MINE DETECTION            11,594          11,594
                       SYSTEM (AMDS).
    131               HUSKY MOUNTED                  40,834          40,834
                       DETECTION SYSTEM
                       (HMDS).
    132               ROBOTIC COMBAT                  4,029           4,029
                       SUPPORT SYSTEM
                       (RCSS).
    133               EOD ROBOTICS SYSTEMS           14,208          14,208
                       RECAPITALIZATION.
    134               ROBOTICS AND APPLIQUE          31,456          31,456
                       SYSTEMS.
    136               REMOTE DEMOLITION               1,748           1,748
                       SYSTEMS.
    137               < $5M, COUNTERMINE           7,829           7,829
                       EQUIPMENT.
    138               FAMILY OF BOATS AND             5,806           5,806
                       MOTORS.
                      COMBAT SERVICE
                       SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    139               HEATERS AND ECU'S....           9,852           9,852
    140               SOLDIER ENHANCEMENT..           1,103           1,103
    141               PERSONNEL RECOVERY              5,875           5,875
                       SUPPORT SYSTEM
                       (PRSS).
    142               GROUND SOLDIER SYSTEM          92,487          36,487
                          Requirement                              [-56,000]
                          funded in fiscal
                          year 2018.
    143               MOBILE SOLDIER POWER.          30,774          30,774
    145               FIELD FEEDING                  17,521          17,521
                       EQUIPMENT.
    146               CARGO AERIAL DEL &             44,855          44,855
                       PERSONNEL PARACHUTE
                       SYSTEM.
    147               FAMILY OF ENGR COMBAT          17,173          17,173
                       AND CONSTRUCTION
                       SETS.
    148               ITEMS LESS THAN $5M             2,000           2,000
                       (ENG SPT).
                      PETROLEUM EQUIPMENT
    149               QUALITY SURVEILLANCE            1,770           1,770
                       EQUIPMENT.
    150               DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS,          39,730          39,730
                       PETROLEUM & WATER.
                      MEDICAL EQUIPMENT
    151               COMBAT SUPPORT                 57,752          57,752
                       MEDICAL.
                      MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT
    152               MOBILE MAINTENANCE             37,722          37,722
                       EQUIPMENT SYSTEMS.
    153               ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M           4,985           4,985
                       (MAINT EQ).
                      CONSTRUCTION
                       EQUIPMENT
    155               SCRAPERS, EARTHMOVING           7,961           7,961
    156               HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR..           1,355           1,355
    158               ALL TERRAIN CRANES...          13,031          13,031
    159               HIGH MOBILITY                  46,048          46,048
                       ENGINEER EXCAVATOR
                       (HMEE).
    160               ENHANCED RAPID                    980           8,480
                       AIRFIELD
                       CONSTRUCTION CAPAP.
                          Program increase--                         [7,500]
                          additional ERACC
                          systems.
    161               CONST EQUIP ESP......          37,017          37,017
    162               ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M           6,103           6,103
                       (CONST EQUIP).
                      RAIL FLOAT
                       CONTAINERIZATION
                       EQUIPMENT
    163               ARMY WATERCRAFT ESP..          27,711          27,711
    164               ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M           8,385           8,385
                       (FLOAT/RAIL).
                      GENERATORS
    165               GENERATORS AND                133,772         133,772
                       ASSOCIATED EQUIP.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2335]]

    166               TACTICAL ELECTRIC               8,333           8,333
                       POWER
                       RECAPITALIZATION.
                      MATERIAL HANDLING
                       EQUIPMENT
    167               FAMILY OF FORKLIFTS..          12,901          12,901
                      TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    168               COMBAT TRAINING               123,228         123,228
                       CENTERS SUPPORT.
    169               TRAINING DEVICES,             228,598         228,598
                       NONSYSTEM.
    170               CLOSE COMBAT TACTICAL          33,080          33,080
                       TRAINER.
    171               AVIATION COMBINED              32,700          32,700
                       ARMS TACTICAL
                       TRAINER.
    172               GAMING TECHNOLOGY IN           25,161          25,161
                       SUPPORT OF ARMY
                       TRAINING.
                      TEST MEASURE AND DIG
                       EQUIPMENT (TMD)
    173               CALIBRATION SETS                4,270           4,270
                       EQUIPMENT.
    174               INTEGRATED FAMILY OF           76,295          76,295
                       TEST EQUIPMENT
                       (IFTE).
    175               TEST EQUIPMENT                  9,806           9,806
                       MODERNIZATION
                       (TEMOD).
                      OTHER SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
    176               M25 STABILIZED                  4,368           4,368
                       BINOCULAR.
    177               RAPID EQUIPPING                 9,879           9,879
                       SOLDIER SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT.
    178               PHYSICAL SECURITY              54,043          54,043
                       SYSTEMS (OPA3).
    179               BASE LEVEL COMMON               6,633           6,633
                       EQUIPMENT.
    180               MODIFICATION OF IN-            49,797          49,797
                       SVC EQUIPMENT (OPA-
                       3).
    181               PRODUCTION BASE                 2,301           2,301
                       SUPPORT (OTH).
    182               SPECIAL EQUIPMENT FOR          11,608          11,608
                       USER TESTING.
    183               TRACTOR YARD.........           4,956           4,956
                      OPA2
    184               INITIAL SPARES--C&E..           9,817           9,817
                           TOTAL OTHER            7,999,529       7,669,864
                           PROCUREMENT,
                           ARMY.

                      AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                       NAVY
                      COMBAT AIRCRAFT
    001               F/A-18E/F (FIGHTER)         1,937,553       1,881,304
                       HORNET.
                          Excess NRE and                           [-56,249]
                          Support Costs.
    002                  ADVANCE                     58,799          58,799
                         PROCUREMENT (CY).
    003               JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER        1,144,958       1,132,058
                       CV.
                          Production                               [-12,900]
                          Effiencies.
    004                  ADVANCE                    140,010         140,010
                         PROCUREMENT (CY).
    005               JSF STOVL............       2,312,847       2,276,547
                          Production                               [-36,300]
                          Efficiences.
    006                  ADVANCE                    228,492         228,492
                         PROCUREMENT (CY).
    007               CH-53K (HEAVY LIFT)..       1,113,804       1,068,426
                          Support cost                             [-45,378]
                          growth.
    008                  ADVANCE                    161,079         161,079
                         PROCUREMENT (CY).
    009               V-22 (MEDIUM LIFT)...         806,337         784,337
                          Unit cost savings                        [-22,000]
    010                  ADVANCE                     36,955          36,955
                         PROCUREMENT (CY).
    011               H-1 UPGRADES (UH-1Y/          820,755         820,755
                       AH-1Z).
    014               P-8A POSEIDON........       1,803,753       1,778,753
                          Excessive CFE                             [-5,000]
                          Electronics cost
                          growth.
                          Excessive support                        [-20,000]
                          cost growth.
    015                  ADVANCE                    180,000         180,000
                         PROCUREMENT (CY).
    016               E-2D ADV HAWKEYE.....         742,693         904,193
                          Unit cost savings                         [-8,500]
                          UPL--1 additional                        [170,000]
                          Aircraft.
    017                  ADVANCE                    240,734         240,734
                         PROCUREMENT (CY).
                      AIRLIFT AIRCRAFT
    018               C-40A................         206,000               0
                          Forward financed                        [-206,000]
                          in the FY18
                          Omnibus.
                      OTHER AIRCRAFT
    020               KC-130J..............         160,433         160,433
    021                  ADVANCE                    110,013         102,050
                         PROCUREMENT (CY).
                          Excess growth....                         [-7,963]
    022               MQ-4 TRITON..........         568,743         544,793
                          Unit and support                         [-23,950]
                          cost growth.
    023                  ADVANCE                     58,522          58,522
                         PROCUREMENT (CY).
    024               MQ-8 UAV.............          54,761          54,761
    025               STUASL0 UAV..........          14,866          14,866
    026               VH-92A EXECUTIVE HELO         649,015         649,015
                      MODIFICATION OF
                       AIRCRAFT
    027               AEA SYSTEMS..........          25,277          25,277

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2336]]

    028               AV-8 SERIES..........          58,577          58,577
    029               ADVERSARY............          14,606          14,606
    030               F-18 SERIES..........       1,213,482       1,224,882
                          Program decrease.                         [-2,500]
                          UPL--EA-18G                               [13,900]
                          Advanced Modes /
                          Cognitive EW.
    031               H-53 SERIES..........          70,997          70,997
    032               SH-60 SERIES.........         130,661         130,661
    033               H-1 SERIES...........          87,143          87,143
    034               EP-3 SERIES..........           3,633           3,633
    035               P-3 SERIES...........             803             803
    036               E-2 SERIES...........          88,780          80,980
                          Installations                             [-7,800]
                          early to need
                          (OSIP 002-18).
    037               TRAINER A/C SERIES...          11,660          11,660
    038               C-2A.................          11,327           8,327
                          Forward financed.                         [-3,000]
    039               C-130 SERIES.........          79,075          72,152
                          Forward financed.                         [-6,923]
    040               FEWSG................             597             597
    041               CARGO/TRANSPORT A/C             8,932           8,932
                       SERIES.
    042               E-6 SERIES...........         181,821         180,493
                          Excess                                    [-1,328]
                          installation
                          costs.
    043               EXECUTIVE HELICOPTERS          23,566          23,566
                       SERIES.
    044               SPECIAL PROJECT                 7,620           7,620
                       AIRCRAFT.
    045               T-45 SERIES..........         195,475         195,475
    046               POWER PLANT CHANGES..          21,521          21,521
    047               JPATS SERIES.........          27,644          27,644
    048               AVIATION LIFE SUPPORT          15,864          15,864
                       MODS.
    049               COMMON ECM EQUIPMENT.         166,306         191,306
                          Navy UFR: F/A-18E/                        [25,000]
                          F Super Hornet
                          Adaptive RADAR
                          countermeasures.
    050               COMMON AVIONICS               117,551         117,551
                       CHANGES.
    051               COMMON DEFENSIVE                1,994           1,994
                       WEAPON SYSTEM.
    052               ID SYSTEMS...........          40,696          40,696
    053               P-8 SERIES...........          71,251          71,251
    054               MAGTF EW FOR AVIATION          11,590          11,590
    055               MQ-8 SERIES..........          37,907          37,907
    057               V-22 (TILT/ROTOR              214,820         211,700
                       ACFT) OSPREY.
                          Excess support                            [-3,120]
                          costs.
    058               NEXT GENERATION                   952               0
                       JAMMER (NGJ).
                          Early to need....                           [-952]
    059               F-35 STOVL SERIES....          36,618          36,618
    060               F-35 CV SERIES.......          21,236          21,236
    061               QRC..................         101,499         101,499
    062               MQ-4 SERIES..........          48,278          48,278
    063               RQ-21 SERIES.........           6,904           6,904
                      AIRCRAFT SPARES AND
                       REPAIR PARTS
    064               SPARES AND REPAIR           1,792,920       1,842,920
                       PARTS.
                          F-35B and F-35C                           [50,000]
                          spares quantity
                          increase.
                      AIRCRAFT SUPPORT
                       EQUIP & FACILITIES
    065               COMMON GROUND                 421,606         411,606
                       EQUIPMENT.
                          Program decrease.                        [-10,000]
    066               AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIAL            24,496          24,496
                       FACILITIES.
    067               WAR CONSUMABLES......          42,108          42,108
    068               OTHER PRODUCTION                1,444           1,444
                       CHARGES.
    069               SPECIAL SUPPORT                49,489          49,489
                       EQUIPMENT.
    070               FIRST DESTINATION               1,951           1,951
                       TRANSPORTATION.
                           TOTAL AIRCRAFT        19,041,799      18,820,836
                           PROCUREMENT,
                           NAVY.

                      WEAPONS PROCUREMENT,
                       NAVY
                      MODIFICATION OF
                       MISSILES
    001               TRIDENT II MODS......       1,078,750       1,078,750
                      SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                       FACILITIES
    002               MISSILE INDUSTRIAL              6,998           6,998
                       FACILITIES.
                      STRATEGIC MISSILES
    003               TOMAHAWK.............          98,570          78,406
                          Shutdown costs                           [-20,164]
                          early to need.
                      TACTICAL MISSILES

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2337]]

    004               AMRAAM...............         211,058         211,058
    005               SIDEWINDER...........          77,927         122,927
                          Navy UFR:                                 [45,000]
                          additional AIM 9-
                          X missiles.
    006               JSOW.................           1,330           1,330
    007               STANDARD MISSILE.....         490,210         490,210
    008                  ADVANCE                    125,683         125,683
                         PROCUREMENT (CY).
    009               SMALL DIAMETER BOMB            91,272          91,272
                       II.
    010               RAM..................          96,221          96,221
    011               JOINT AIR GROUND               24,109          24,109
                       MISSILE (JAGM).
    014               STAND OFF PRECISION            11,378          11,378
                       GUIDED MUNITIONS
                       (SOPGM).
    015               AERIAL TARGETS.......         137,137         137,137
    016               OTHER MISSILE SUPPORT           3,318           3,318
    017               LRASM................          81,190         111,190
                          Navy Unfunded                             [30,000]
                          Requirement.
    018               LCS OTH MISSILE......          18,156          18,156
                      MODIFICATION OF
                       MISSILES
    019               ESSM.................          98,384          98,384
    020               HARPOON MODS.........          14,840          26,840
                          Navy UPL:                                 [12,000]
                          Increase to max
                          capacity.
    021               HARM MODS............         187,985         187,985
                      SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                       FACILITIES
    023               WEAPONS INDUSTRIAL              2,006           2,006
                       FACILITIES.
    024               FLEET SATELLITE COMM           66,779          66,779
                       FOLLOW-ON.
                      ORDNANCE SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
    025               ORDNANCE SUPPORT               62,008          62,008
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      TORPEDOES AND RELATED
                       EQUIP
    026               SSTD.................           6,353           6,353
    027               MK-48 TORPEDO........          92,616         103,616
                          Navy Unfunded                             [11,000]
                          Requirement.
    028               ASW TARGETS..........          12,324          12,324
                      MOD OF TORPEDOES AND
                       RELATED EQUIP
    029               MK-54 TORPEDO MODS...         105,946         101,946
                          Non Recurring                             [-4,000]
                          Engineering
                          excess growth.
    030               MK-48 TORPEDO ADCAP            40,005          40,005
                       MODS.
    031               QUICKSTRIKE MINE.....           9,758           9,758
                      SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    032               TORPEDO SUPPORT                79,371          79,371
                       EQUIPMENT.
    033               ASW RANGE SUPPORT....           3,872           3,872
                      DESTINATION
                       TRANSPORTATION
    034               FIRST DESTINATION               3,726           3,726
                       TRANSPORTATION.
                      GUNS AND GUN MOUNTS
    035               SMALL ARMS AND                 15,067          15,067
                       WEAPONS.
                      MODIFICATION OF GUNS
                       AND GUN MOUNTS
    036               CIWS MODS............          63,318          63,318
    037               COAST GUARD WEAPONS..          40,823          40,823
    038               GUN MOUNT MODS.......          74,618          74,618
    039               LCS MODULE WEAPONS...          11,350          11,350
    041               AIRBORNE MINE                  22,249          22,249
                       NEUTRALIZATION
                       SYSTEMS.
                      SPARES AND REPAIR
                       PARTS
    043               SPARES AND REPAIR             135,688         135,688
                       PARTS.
                           TOTAL WEAPONS          3,702,393       3,776,229
                           PROCUREMENT,
                           NAVY.

                      PROCUREMENT OF AMMO,
                       NAVY & MC
                      NAVY AMMUNITION
    001               GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS          79,871          79,871
    002               JDAM.................          87,900          87,900
    003               AIRBORNE ROCKETS, ALL         151,431         144,481
                       TYPES.
                          APKWS product                             [-6,950]
                          improvement
                          previously funded.
    004               MACHINE GUN                    11,344          11,344
                       AMMUNITION.
    005               PRACTICE BOMBS.......          49,471          49,471
    006               CARTRIDGES & CART              56,227          56,227
                       ACTUATED DEVICES.
    007               AIR EXPENDABLE                 66,382          66,382
                       COUNTERMEASURES.
    008               JATOS................           2,907           2,907
    009               5 INCH/54 GUN                  72,657          72,657
                       AMMUNITION.
    010               INTERMEDIATE CALIBER           33,613          32,813
                       GUN AMMUNITION.
                          Unit cost growth                            [-800]
                          (57MM, HE-PD).
    011               OTHER SHIP GUN                 42,142          42,142
                       AMMUNITION.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2338]]

    012               SMALL ARMS & LANDING           49,888          49,888
                       PARTY AMMO.
    013               PYROTECHNIC AND                10,931          10,931
                       DEMOLITION.
    015               AMMUNITION LESS THAN            1,106           1,106
                       $5 MILLION.
                      MARINE CORPS
                       AMMUNITION
    019               MORTARS..............          28,266          28,266
    021               DIRECT SUPPORT                 63,664          63,664
                       MUNITIONS.
    022               INFANTRY WEAPONS               59,295          59,295
                       AMMUNITION.
    026               COMBAT SUPPORT                 31,577          31,577
                       MUNITIONS.
    028               AMMO MODERNIZATION...          15,001          15,001
    029               ARTILLERY MUNITIONS..          86,297          86,297
    030               ITEMS LESS THAN $5              6,239           6,239
                       MILLION.
                           TOTAL                  1,006,209         998,459
                           PROCUREMENT OF
                           AMMO, NAVY & MC.

                      SHIPBUILDING AND
                       CONVERSION, NAVY
                      FLEET BALLISTIC
                       MISSILE SHIPS
    001                  ADVANCE                  3,005,330       3,242,330
                         PROCUREMENT (CY).
                          Ordnance Early to                        [-13,000]
                          Need.
                          Submarine                                [250,000]
                          industrial base
                          expansion.
                      OTHER WARSHIPS
    002               CARRIER REPLACEMENT         1,598,181       1,598,181
                       PROGRAM.
    004               VIRGINIA CLASS              4,373,382       4,353,382
                       SUBMARINE.
                          Excess change                            [-20,000]
                          order rate.
    005                  ADVANCE                  2,796,401       2,796,401
                         PROCUREMENT (CY).
    007                  ADVANCE                    449,597         449,597
                         PROCUREMENT (CY).
    008               DDG 1000.............         270,965         270,965
    009               DDG-51...............       5,253,327       5,171,827
                          Excessive Basic                          [-81,500]
                          Construction Unit
                          Cost Growth.
    010                  ADVANCE                    391,928         641,928
                         PROCUREMENT (CY).
                          Enable greater                           [250,000]
                          long lead
                          material
                          procurement.
    011               LITTORAL COMBAT SHIP.         646,244       1,558,505
                          Align Plans and                          [-37,739]
                          Other costs with
                          end of production.
                          Program Increase--                       [950,000]
                          Two ships.
                      AMPHIBIOUS SHIPS
    012A                 ADVANCE                                    500,000
                         PROCUREMENT (CY).
                         AP for FY2020 LPD                         [500,000]
                          Flight II and/or
                          MYP EOQ.
    013               EXPEDITIONARY SEA             650,000         647,000
                       BASE (ESB).
                          Accelerated                               [-3,000]
                          contracts
                          learning curve.
                      AUXILIARIES, CRAFT
                       AND PRIOR YR PROGRAM
                       COST
    016               TAO FLEET OILER......         977,104         977,104
    017                  ADVANCE                     75,046          75,046
                         PROCUREMENT (CY).
    018               TOWING, SALVAGE, AND           80,517          80,517
                       RESCUE SHIP (ATS).
    020               LCU 1700.............          41,520          41,520
    021               OUTFITTING...........         634,038         562,038
                          Outfitting and                           [-72,000]
                          Post Delivery
                          early to need.
    022               SHIP TO SHORE                 325,375         507,875
                       CONNECTOR.
                          Program Increase--                       [182,500]
                          Three vessels.
    023               SERVICE CRAFT........          72,062          97,062
                          Accelerate detail                         [25,000]
                          design and
                          construction of
                          YP-703 Flight II.
    024               LCAC SLEP............          23,321          23,321
    028               COMPLETION OF PY              207,099         207,099
                       SHIPBUILDING
                       PROGRAMS.
    028A              CABLE SHIP...........                         250,000
                          Program increase.                        [250,000]
                           TOTAL                 21,871,437      24,051,698
                           SHIPBUILDING AND
                           CONVERSION, NAVY.

                      OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                       NAVY
                      SHIP PROPULSION
                       EQUIPMENT
    001               SURFACE POWER                  19,700          19,700
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      GENERATORS
    003               SURFACE COMBATANT              23,495          23,495
                       HM&E.
                      NAVIGATION EQUIPMENT
    004               OTHER NAVIGATION               63,330          73,330
                       EQUIPMENT.
                          Accelerate ECDIS-                         [10,000]
                          N 9.3, 9.4, 9.5
                          implementation.
                      OTHER SHIPBOARD
                       EQUIPMENT
    005               SUB PERISCOPE,                178,421         178,421
                       IMAGING AND SUPT
                       EQUIP PROG.
    006               DDG MOD..............         487,999         483,499
                          AWS Installation                          [-4,500]
                          Unit Cost Growth.
    007               FIREFIGHTING                   28,143          28,143
                       EQUIPMENT.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2339]]

    008               COMMAND AND CONTROL             2,248           2,248
                       SWITCHBOARD.
    009               LHA/LHD MIDLIFE......          37,694          37,694
    010               POLLUTION CONTROL              20,883          20,883
                       EQUIPMENT.
    011               SUBMARINE SUPPORT              37,155          37,155
                       EQUIPMENT.
    012               VIRGINIA CLASS                 66,328          66,328
                       SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
    013               LCS CLASS SUPPORT              47,241          47,241
                       EQUIPMENT.
    014               SUBMARINE BATTERIES..          27,987          25,085
                          Unit cost growth.                         [-2,902]
    015               LPD CLASS SUPPORT              65,033          65,033
                       EQUIPMENT.
    016               DDG 1000 CLASS                 89,700          57,700
                       SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
                          Procurement early                        [-32,000]
                          to need.
    017               STRATEGIC PLATFORM             22,254          22,254
                       SUPPORT EQUIP.
    018               DSSP EQUIPMENT.......           3,629           3,629
    019               CG MODERNIZATION.....         276,446         272,546
                          Integrated Ship                           [-3,900]
                          Controls Unit
                          Cost Growth.
    020               LCAC.................           3,709           3,709
    021               UNDERWATER EOD                 78,807          73,000
                       PROGRAMS.
                          Insufficient                              [-5,807]
                          transition
                          strategy.
    022               ITEMS LESS THAN $5            126,865         126,865
                       MILLION.
    023               CHEMICAL WARFARE                2,966           2,966
                       DETECTORS.
    024               SUBMARINE LIFE                 11,968          11,968
                       SUPPORT SYSTEM.
                      REACTOR PLANT
                       EQUIPMENT
    025               REACTOR POWER UNITS..         346,325         346,325
    026               REACTOR COMPONENTS...         497,063         497,063
                      OCEAN ENGINEERING
    027               DIVING AND SALVAGE             10,706          10,706
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      SMALL BOATS
    028               STANDARD BOATS.......          49,771          49,771
                      PRODUCTION FACILITIES
                       EQUIPMENT
    029               OPERATING FORCES IPE.         225,181         225,181
                      OTHER SHIP SUPPORT
    031               LCS COMMON MISSION             46,732          42,223
                       MODULES EQUIPMENT.
                          EMM AN/SQS-62                             [-4,509]
                          training
                          equipment
                          unjustified
                          request.
    032               LCS MCM MISSION               124,147         124,147
                       MODULES.
    033               LCS ASW MISSION                57,294           7,394
                       MODULES.
                          Late test event                          [-49,900]
                          for VDS and MFTA.
    034               LCS SUW MISSION                26,006          14,506
                       MODULES.
                          Surface to                               [-11,500]
                          Surface MM Early
                          to need.
    035               LCS IN-SERVICE                 70,526          70,526
                       MODERNIZATION.
                      LOGISTIC SUPPORT
    036               LSD MIDLIFE &                   4,784           4,784
                       MODERNIZATION.
                      SHIP SONARS
    037               SPQ-9B RADAR.........          20,309          20,309
    038               AN/SQQ-89 SURF ASW            115,459         115,459
                       COMBAT SYSTEM.
    039               SSN ACOUSTIC                  318,189         318,189
                       EQUIPMENT.
    040               UNDERSEA WARFARE               10,134          10,134
                       SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
                      ASW ELECTRONIC
                       EQUIPMENT
    041               SUBMARINE ACOUSTIC             23,815          23,815
                       WARFARE SYSTEM.
    042               SSTD.................          11,277           6,277
                          AN/SLQ-25E                                [-5,000]
                          contract delay.
    043               FIXED SURVEILLANCE            237,780         237,780
                       SYSTEM.
    044               SURTASS..............          57,872          57,872
                      ELECTRONIC WARFARE
                       EQUIPMENT
    045               AN/SLQ-32............         420,344         393,244
                          Block 3 kit cost                         [-12,429]
                          excess growth.
                          Excess Ship                              [-14,671]
                          Installation Unit
                          Cost Growth.
                      RECONNAISSANCE
                       EQUIPMENT
    046               SHIPBOARD IW EXPLOIT.         220,883         220,883
    047               AUTOMATED                       4,028           4,028
                       IDENTIFICATION
                       SYSTEM (AIS).
                      OTHER SHIP ELECTRONIC
                       EQUIPMENT
    048               COOPERATIVE                    44,173          38,173
                       ENGAGEMENT
                       CAPABILITY.
                          Common Array                              [-6,000]
                          Block antenna
                          program delay.
    049               NAVAL TACTICAL                 10,991          10,991
                       COMMAND SUPPORT
                       SYSTEM (NTCSS).
    050               ATDLS................          34,526          34,526
    051               NAVY COMMAND AND                3,769           3,769
                       CONTROL SYSTEM
                       (NCCS).
    052               MINESWEEPING SYSTEM            35,709          35,709
                       REPLACEMENT.
    053               SHALLOW WATER MCM....           8,616           8,616

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2340]]

    054               NAVSTAR GPS RECEIVERS          10,703          10,703
                       (SPACE).
    055               AMERICAN FORCES RADIO           2,626           2,626
                       AND TV SERVICE.
    056               STRATEGIC PLATFORM              9,467           9,467
                       SUPPORT EQUIP.
                      AVIATION ELECTRONIC
                       EQUIPMENT
    057               ASHORE ATC EQUIPMENT.          70,849          70,849
    058               AFLOAT ATC EQUIPMENT.          47,890          47,890
    059               ID SYSTEMS...........          26,163          26,163
    060               JOINT PRECISION                38,094          38,094
                       APPROACH AND LANDING
                       SYSTEM.
    061               NAVAL MISSION                  11,966          11,966
                       PLANNING SYSTEMS.
                      OTHER SHORE
                       ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
    062               TACTICAL/MOBILE C4I            42,010          42,010
                       SYSTEMS.
    063               DCGS-N...............          12,896          12,896
    064               CANES................         423,027         412,753
                          CANES afloat kit                         [-10,274]
                          prior year
                          carryover.
    065               RADIAC...............           8,175           8,175
    066               CANES-INTELL.........          54,465          54,465
    067               GPETE................           5,985           5,985
    068               MASF.................           5,413           5,413
    069               INTEG COMBAT SYSTEM             6,251           6,251
                       TEST FACILITY.
    070               EMI CONTROL                     4,183           4,183
                       INSTRUMENTATION.
    071               ITEMS LESS THAN $5            148,350         142,950
                       MILLION.
                          NGSSR                                     [-5,400]
                          installation
                          funding early to
                          need.
                      SHIPBOARD
                       COMMUNICATIONS
    072               SHIPBOARD TACTICAL             45,450          45,450
                       COMMUNICATIONS.
    073               SHIP COMMUNICATIONS           105,087         105,087
                       AUTOMATION.
    074               COMMUNICATIONS ITEMS           41,123          41,123
                       UNDER $5M.
                      SUBMARINE
                       COMMUNICATIONS
    075               SUBMARINE BROADCAST            30,897          30,897
                       SUPPORT.
    076               SUBMARINE                      78,580          78,580
                       COMMUNICATION
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      SATELLITE
                       COMMUNICATIONS
    077               SATELLITE                      41,205          41,205
                       COMMUNICATIONS
                       SYSTEMS.
    078               NAVY MULTIBAND                113,885         113,885
                       TERMINAL (NMT).
                      SHORE COMMUNICATIONS
    079               JOINT COMMUNICATIONS            4,292           4,292
                       SUPPORT ELEMENT
                       (JCSE).
                      CRYPTOGRAPHIC
                       EQUIPMENT
    080               INFO SYSTEMS SECURITY         153,526         153,526
                       PROGRAM (ISSP).
    081               MIO INTEL                         951             951
                       EXPLOITATION TEAM.
                      CRYPTOLOGIC EQUIPMENT
    082               CRYPTOLOGIC                    14,209          17,009
                       COMMUNICATIONS EQUIP.
                          SOUTHCOM CCO                               [2,800]
                          Sensor (2 suites).
                      OTHER ELECTRONIC
                       SUPPORT
    086               COAST GUARD EQUIPMENT          40,713          40,713
                      SONOBUOYS
    088               SONOBUOYS--ALL TYPES.         177,891         216,191
                          Navy Unfunded                             [38,300]
                          Requirement.
                      AIRCRAFT SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
    089               WEAPONS RANGE SUPPORT          93,864          93,864
                       EQUIPMENT.
    090               AIRCRAFT SUPPORT              111,724         111,724
                       EQUIPMENT.
    091               ADVANCED ARRESTING             11,054          11,054
                       GEAR (AAG).
    092               METEOROLOGICAL                 21,072          21,072
                       EQUIPMENT.
    093               DCRS/DPL.............             656             656
    094               AIRBORNE MINE                  11,299          11,299
                       COUNTERMEASURES.
    095               LAMPS EQUIPMENT......             594             594
    096               AVIATION SUPPORT               39,374          37,874
                       EQUIPMENT.
                          ASIP unit cost                            [-1,500]
                          growth.
    097               UMCS-UNMAN CARRIER             35,405          35,405
                       AVIATION(UCA)MISSION
                       CNTRL.
                      SHIP GUN SYSTEM
                       EQUIPMENT
    098               SHIP GUN SYSTEMS                5,337           5,337
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      SHIP MISSILE SYSTEMS
                       EQUIPMENT
    099               SHIP MISSILE SUPPORT          213,090         213,090
                       EQUIPMENT.
    100               TOMAHAWK SUPPORT               92,890          92,890
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      FBM SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    101               STRATEGIC MISSILE             271,817         271,817
                       SYSTEMS EQUIP.
                      ASW SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    102               SSN COMBAT CONTROL            129,501         129,501
                       SYSTEMS.
    103               ASW SUPPORT EQUIPMENT          19,436          19,436
                      OTHER ORDNANCE
                       SUPPORT EQUIPMENT

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2341]]

    104               EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE             14,258          14,258
                       DISPOSAL EQUIP.
    105               ITEMS LESS THAN $5              5,378           5,378
                       MILLION.
                      OTHER EXPENDABLE
                       ORDNANCE
    106               SUBMARINE TRAINING             65,543          65,543
                       DEVICE MODS.
    107               SURFACE TRAINING              230,425         230,425
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      CIVIL ENGINEERING
                       SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    108               PASSENGER CARRYING              4,867           4,867
                       VEHICLES.
    109               GENERAL PURPOSE                 2,674           2,674
                       TRUCKS.
    110               CONSTRUCTION &                 20,994          20,994
                       MAINTENANCE EQUIP.
    111               FIRE FIGHTING                  17,189          17,189
                       EQUIPMENT.
    112               TACTICAL VEHICLES....          19,916          19,916
    113               AMPHIBIOUS EQUIPMENT.           7,400           7,400
    114               POLLUTION CONTROL               2,713           2,713
                       EQUIPMENT.
    115               ITEMS UNDER $5                 35,540          35,540
                       MILLION.
    116               PHYSICAL SECURITY               1,155           1,155
                       VEHICLES.
                      SUPPLY SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
    117               SUPPLY EQUIPMENT.....          18,786          18,786
    118               FIRST DESTINATION               5,375           5,375
                       TRANSPORTATION.
    119               SPECIAL PURPOSE               580,371         580,371
                       SUPPLY SYSTEMS.
                      TRAINING DEVICES
    120               TRAINING SUPPORT                3,400           3,400
                       EQUIPMENT.
    121               TRAINING AND                   24,283          22,183
                       EDUCATION EQUIPMENT.
                          Excess Production                         [-2,100]
                          Support.
                      COMMAND SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
    122               COMMAND SUPPORT                66,681          66,681
                       EQUIPMENT.
    123               MEDICAL SUPPORT                 3,352           3,352
                       EQUIPMENT.
    125               NAVAL MIP SUPPORT               1,984           1,984
                       EQUIPMENT.
    126               OPERATING FORCES               15,131          15,131
                       SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
    127               C4ISR EQUIPMENT......           3,576           3,576
    128               ENVIRONMENTAL SUPPORT          31,902          31,902
                       EQUIPMENT.
    129               PHYSICAL SECURITY             175,436         195,436
                       EQUIPMENT.
                          New Navy port                             [20,000]
                          waterborne
                          security barriers
                          increase.
    130               ENTERPRISE                     25,393          25,393
                       INFORMATION
                       TECHNOLOGY.
                      OTHER
    133               NEXT GENERATION                96,269          96,269
                       ENTERPRISE SERVICE.
                      CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    133A              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..          15,681          15,681
                      SPARES AND REPAIR
                       PARTS
    134               SPARES AND REPAIR             326,838         326,838
                       PARTS.
                           TOTAL OTHER            9,414,355       9,313,063
                           PROCUREMENT,
                           NAVY.

                      PROCUREMENT, MARINE
                       CORPS
                      TRACKED COMBAT
                       VEHICLES
    001               AAV7A1 PIP...........         156,249          96,836
                          Program reduction                        [-59,413]
    002               AMPHIBIOUS COMBAT             167,478         167,478
                       VEHICLE 1.1.
    003               LAV PIP..............          43,701          43,701
                      ARTILLERY AND OTHER
                       WEAPONS
    005               155MM LIGHTWEIGHT              47,158          47,158
                       TOWED HOWITZER.
    006               ARTILLERY WEAPONS             134,246         134,246
                       SYSTEM.
    007               WEAPONS AND COMBAT             40,687          40,687
                       VEHICLES UNDER $5
                       MILLION.
                      OTHER SUPPORT
    008               MODIFICATION KITS....          22,904          22,904
                      GUIDED MISSILES
    009               GROUND BASED AIR               18,334          18,334
                       DEFENSE.
    010               ANTI-ARMOR MISSILE-             3,020           3,020
                       JAVELIN.
    011               FAMILY ANTI-ARMOR              13,760          13,760
                       WEAPON SYSTEMS
                       (FOAAWS).
    012               ANTI-ARMOR MISSILE-            59,702          59,702
                       TOW.
                      COMMAND AND CONTROL
                       SYSTEMS
    013               COMMON AVIATION                35,467          35,467
                       COMMAND AND CONTROL
                       SYSTEM (C.
                      REPAIR AND TEST
                       EQUIPMENT
    014               REPAIR AND TEST                46,081          45,656
                       EQUIPMENT.
                          Program Reduction                           [-425]
                      OTHER SUPPORT (TEL)
    015               MODIFICATION KITS....             971             971
                      COMMAND AND CONTROL
                       SYSTEM (NON-TEL)
    016               ITEMS UNDER $5                 69,203          67,360
                       MILLION (COMM &
                       ELEC).

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2342]]

                          Program Reduction                         [-1,843]
    017               AIR OPERATIONS C2              14,269          14,269
                       SYSTEMS.
                      RADAR + EQUIPMENT
                       (NON-TEL)
    018               RADAR SYSTEMS........           6,694           6,694
    019               GROUND/AIR TASK               224,969         224,969
                       ORIENTED RADAR (G/
                       ATOR).
                      INTELL/COMM EQUIPMENT
                       (NON-TEL)
    021               GCSS-MC..............           1,187           1,187
    022               FIRE SUPPORT SYSTEM..          60,189          60,189
    023               INTELLIGENCE SUPPORT           73,848          73,848
                       EQUIPMENT.
    025               UNMANNED AIR SYSTEMS            3,848           3,848
                       (INTEL).
    026               DCGS-MC..............          16,081          16,081
                      OTHER SUPPORT (NON-
                       TEL)
    030               NEXT GENERATION                87,120          87,120
                       ENTERPRISE NETWORK
                       (NGEN).
    031               COMMON COMPUTER                68,914          68,914
                       RESOURCES.
    032               COMMAND POST SYSTEMS.         124,838         124,838
    033               RADIO SYSTEMS........         279,680         264,680
                          Program reduction                        [-15,000]
    034               COMM SWITCHING &               36,649          36,649
                       CONTROL SYSTEMS.
    035               COMM & ELEC                    83,971          83,971
                       INFRASTRUCTURE
                       SUPPORT.
                      CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    035A              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..           3,626           3,626
                      ADMINISTRATIVE
                       VEHICLES
    036               COMMERCIAL CARGO               25,441          25,441
                       VEHICLES.
                      TACTICAL VEHICLES
    037               MOTOR TRANSPORT                11,392          11,392
                       MODIFICATIONS.
    038               JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL          607,011         607,011
                       VEHICLE.
    039               FAMILY OF TACTICAL              2,393           2,393
                       TRAILERS.
    040               TRAILERS.............           6,540           6,540
                      ENGINEER AND OTHER
                       EQUIPMENT
    041               ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL             496             496
                       EQUIP ASSORT.
    042               TACTICAL FUEL SYSTEMS              54              54
    043               POWER EQUIPMENT                21,062          21,062
                       ASSORTED.
    044               AMPHIBIOUS SUPPORT              5,290           5,290
                       EQUIPMENT.
    045               EOD SYSTEMS..........          47,854          47,854
                      MATERIALS HANDLING
                       EQUIPMENT
    046               PHYSICAL SECURITY              28,306          28,306
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      GENERAL PROPERTY
    047               FIELD MEDICAL                  33,513          33,513
                       EQUIPMENT.
    048               TRAINING DEVICES.....          52,040          52,040
    049               FAMILY OF                      36,156          39,656
                       CONSTRUCTION
                       EQUIPMENT.
                          GPS Grade Control                          [3,500]
                          Systems (GCS) and
                          Survey Sets.
    050               FAMILY OF INTERNALLY              606             606
                       TRANSPORTABLE VEH
                       (ITV).
                      OTHER SUPPORT
    051               ITEMS LESS THAN $5             11,608          11,608
                       MILLION.
                      SPARES AND REPAIR
                       PARTS
    053               SPARES AND REPAIR              25,804          25,804
                       PARTS.
                           TOTAL                  2,860,410       2,787,229
                           PROCUREMENT,
                           MARINE CORPS.

                      AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                       AIR FORCE
                      TACTICAL FORCES
    001               F-35.................       4,261,021       4,177,681
                          Production                               [-83,340]
                          Efficiences.
    002                  ADVANCE                    406,000         406,000
                         PROCUREMENT (CY).
    002A              O/A-X LIGHT ATTACK                            300,000
                       AIRCRAFT.
                          Procurement of OA-                       [300,000]
                          X aircraft and
                          long lead
                          materials.
                      OTHER COMBAT AIRCRAFT
    003               C-135B...............         222,176         222,176
                      TACTICAL AIRLIFT
    004               KC-46A TANKER........       2,559,911       2,351,476
                          Interim                                 [-102,700]
                          contractor
                          support early to
                          need.
                          Unit cost savings                       [-105,735]
                      OTHER AIRLIFT
    005               C-130J...............          35,858          35,858
    006               HC-130J..............         129,437         129,437
    008               MC-130J..............         770,201         727,879
                          Interim supply                           [-42,322]
                          support costs
                          unjustified
                          growth.
    009                  ADVANCE                    218,000         218,000
                         PROCUREMENT (CY).

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2343]]

                      HELICOPTERS
    011               COMBAT RESCUE                 680,201         680,201
                       HELICOPTER.
                      MISSION SUPPORT
                       AIRCRAFT
    013               CIVIL AIR PATROL A/C.           2,719           2,719
                      OTHER AIRCRAFT
    014               TARGET DRONES........         139,053         139,053
    015               COMPASS CALL MODS....         108,113         108,113
    017               MQ-9.................         221,707         341,707
                          Increase to                              [120,000]
                          accelerate
                          Advanced Battle
                          Management System.
                      STRATEGIC AIRCRAFT
    019               B-2A.................          60,301          60,301
    020               B-1B.................          51,290          51,290
    021               B-52.................         105,519          95,830
                          Air Force                                [-14,759]
                          requested
                          realignment.
                          Airspace                                  [-1,954]
                          compliance
                          funding ahead of
                          need.
                          Bomber tactical                           [-2,976]
                          data link ahead
                          of need.
                          LRASM                                     [10,000]
                          certification.
                      TACTICAL AIRCRAFT
    023               A-10.................          98,720         163,720
                          Additional A-10                           [65,000]
                          wing replacements.
    024               C-130J...............          10,831          10,831
    025               F-15.................         548,109         541,581
                          APG-82 install                            [-6,528]
                          cost growth.
    026               F-16.................         324,323         324,323
    027               F-22A................         250,710         250,710
    029               F-35 MODIFICATIONS...         247,271         247,271
    030               F-15 EPAW............         147,685         214,885
                          Eagle Passive                             [67,200]
                          Active Warning
                          and Survivability
                          System (EPAWSS).
    031               INCREMENT 3.2B.......           9,007           9,007
    033               KC-46A TANKER........           8,547           8,547
                      AIRLIFT AIRCRAFT
    034               C-5..................          77,845          71,835
                          Mission computer                          [-6,010]
                          and weather radar
                          cost growth.
    036               C-17A................         102,121         102,121
    037               C-21.................          17,516          17,516
    038               C-32A................           4,537           4,537
    039               C-37A................             419             419
                      TRAINER AIRCRAFT
    041               GLIDER MODS..........             137             137
    042               T-6..................          22,550          22,550
    043               T-1..................          21,952          21,952
    044               T-38.................          70,623          70,623
                      OTHER AIRCRAFT
    045               U-2 MODS.............          48,774          48,774
    046               KC-10A (ATCA)........          11,104          11,104
    047               C-12.................           4,900           4,900
    048               VC-25A MOD...........          36,938          36,938
    049               C-40.................             251             251
    050               C-130................          22,094         151,094
                          Program Increase--                        [55,000]
                          eight blade
                          proppeler upgrade
                          (88 kits).
                          Program Increase--                        [74,000]
                          engine
                          enhancement
                          program (88 kits).
    051               C-130J MODS..........         132,045         132,045
    052               C-135................         113,076          91,410
                          Aero-I SATCOM                            [-21,666]
                          ahead of need.
    053               OC-135B..............           5,913           5,913
    054               COMPASS CALL MODS....          49,885          49,885
    055               COMBAT FLIGHT                     499             499
                       INSPECTION (CFIN).
    056               RC-135...............         394,532         394,532
    057               E-3..................         133,906         116,865
                          Electronic                               [-17,041]
                          protection ahead
                          of need.
    058               E-4..................          67,858          67,858
    059               E-8..................           9,919          24,807
                          Central Computer                          [14,888]
                          upgrade design.
    060               AIRBORNE WARNING AND           57,780          57,780
                       CNTR SYS (AWACS) 40/
                       45.
    061               FAMILY OF BEYOND LINE-         14,293          14,293
                       OF-SIGHT TERMINALS.
    062               H-1..................           2,940           2,940

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2344]]

    063               H-60.................          55,466          55,466
    064               RQ-4 MODS............          23,715         128,715
                          EQ-4 BACN                                [105,000]
                          aircraft increase.
    065               HC/MC-130                      37,754          37,754
                       MODIFICATIONS.
    066               OTHER AIRCRAFT.......          62,010          62,010
    067               MQ-9 MODS............         171,548         171,548
    069               CV-22 MODS...........          60,416          60,416
                      AIRCRAFT SPARES AND
                       REPAIR PARTS
    070               INITIAL SPARES/REPAIR         956,408         865,408
                       PARTS.
                          F-35A Spares.....                         [42,000]
                          KC-46 spares                            [-133,000]
                          ahead of need.
                      COMMON SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
    071               AIRCRAFT REPLACEMENT           81,241          81,241
                       SUPPORT EQUIP.
                      POST PRODUCTION
                       SUPPORT
    074               B-2A.................           1,763           1,763
    075               B-2B.................          35,861          35,861
    076               B-52.................          12,819          12,819
    077               C-17A................          10,114          10,114
    079               F-15.................           2,545           2,545
    081               F-16.................          11,718           7,518
                          F-16 Line                                 [-4,200]
                          Shutdown.
    082               F-22A................          14,489          14,489
    083               OTHER AIRCRAFT.......           9,928           9,928
    084               RQ-4 POST PRODUCTION           40,641          40,641
                       CHARGES.
                      INDUSTRIAL
                       PREPAREDNESS
    086               INDUSTRIAL                     17,378          17,378
                       RESPONSIVENESS.
                      WAR CONSUMABLES
    088               WAR CONSUMABLES......          29,342          29,342
                      OTHER PRODUCTION
                       CHARGES
    089               OTHER PRODUCTION            1,502,386       1,502,386
                       CHARGES.
                      CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    093               CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..          28,278          28,278
                           TOTAL AIRCRAFT        16,206,937      16,517,794
                           PROCUREMENT, AIR
                           FORCE.

                      MISSILE PROCUREMENT,
                       AIR FORCE
                      MISSILE REPLACEMENT
                       EQUIPMENT--BALLISTIC
    001               MISSILE REPLACEMENT            36,786          18,066
                       EQ-BALLISTIC.
                          TERP delays......                        [-18,720]
                      TACTICAL
    002               JOINT AIR-SURFACE             430,708         417,708
                       STANDOFF MISSILE.
                          Forward financing                        [-13,000]
                          support costs.
    003               LRASM0...............          44,185          54,385
                          Restore reduction                         [10,200]
    004               SIDEWINDER (AIM-9X)..         121,253         121,253
    005               AMRAAM...............         337,886         337,886
    006               PREDATOR HELLFIRE             113,765         113,765
                       MISSILE.
    007               SMALL DIAMETER BOMB..         105,034         105,034
    008               SMALL DIAMETER BOMB           100,861         100,861
                       II.
                      INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES
    009               INDUSTR'L PREPAREDNS/             787             787
                       POL PREVENTION.
                      CLASS IV
    010               ICBM FUZE MOD........          15,767          15,767
    011                  ADVANCE                      4,100           4,100
                         PROCUREMENT (CY).
    012               MM III MODIFICATIONS.         129,199         129,199
    013               AGM-65D MAVERICK.....             288             288
    014               AIR LAUNCH CRUISE              47,632          47,632
                       MISSILE (ALCM).
                      MISSILE SPARES AND
                       REPAIR PARTS
    016               REPLEN SPARES/REPAIR           97,481          97,481
                       PARTS.
                      SPECIAL PROGRAMS
    018               SPECIAL UPDATE                188,539         188,539
                       PROGRAMS.
                      CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    019               CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..         895,183         895,183
                           TOTAL MISSILE          2,669,454       2,647,934
                           PROCUREMENT, AIR
                           FORCE.

                      SPACE PROCUREMENT,
                       AIR FORCE
                      SPACE PROGRAMS
    001               ADVANCED EHF.........          29,829          29,829

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2345]]

    002               AF SATELLITE COMM              35,400          35,400
                       SYSTEM.
    003               COUNTERSPACE SYSTEMS.           1,121           1,121
    004               FAMILY OF BEYOND LINE-         27,867          27,867
                       OF-SIGHT TERMINALS.
    005               WIDEBAND GAPFILLER             61,606          61,606
                       SATELLITES(SPACE).
    006               GENERAL INFORMATION             3,425           3,425
                       TECH--SPACE.
    007               GPS III SPACE SEGMENT          69,386          69,386
    008               GLOBAL POSTIONING               2,181           2,181
                       (SPACE).
    009               INTEG BROADCAST SERV.          16,445          16,445
    010               SPACEBORNE EQUIP               31,895          31,895
                       (COMSEC).
    012               MILSATCOM............          11,265          11,265
    013               EVOLVED EXPENDABLE            709,981         709,981
                       LAUNCH CAPABILITY.
    014               EVOLVED EXPENDABLE            994,555         994,555
                       LAUNCH VEH(SPACE).
    015               SBIR HIGH (SPACE)....         138,397         138,397
    017               NUDET DETECTION                 7,705           7,705
                       SYSTEM.
    018               ROCKET SYSTEMS LAUNCH          47,609          47,609
                       PROGRAM.
    019               SPACE FENCE..........          51,361          51,361
    020               SPACE MODS...........         148,065         148,065
    021               SPACELIFT RANGE               117,637         117,637
                       SYSTEM SPACE.
                      SSPARES
    022               SPARES AND REPAIR              21,812          21,812
                       PARTS.
                           TOTAL SPACE            2,527,542       2,527,542
                           PROCUREMENT, AIR
                           FORCE.

                      PROCUREMENT OF
                       AMMUNITION, AIR
                       FORCE
                      ROCKETS
    001               ROCKETS..............         345,911         345,911
                      CARTRIDGES
    002               CARTRIDGES...........         163,840         163,840
                      BOMBS
    003               PRACTICE BOMBS.......          20,876          20,876
    004               GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS         259,308         259,308
    005               MASSIVE ORDNANCE               38,111          38,111
                       PENETRATOR (MOP).
    006               JOINT DIRECT ATTACK           234,198         234,198
                       MUNITION.
    007               B61..................         109,292         109,292
    008                  ADVANCE                     52,731          52,731
                         PROCUREMENT (CY).
                      OTHER ITEMS
    009               CAD/PAD..............          51,455          51,455
    010               EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE              6,038           6,038
                       DISPOSAL (EOD).
    011               SPARES AND REPAIR                 524             524
                       PARTS.
    012               MODIFICATIONS........           1,270           1,270
    013               ITEMS LESS THAN                 4,604           4,604
                       $5,000,000.
                      FLARES
    015               FLARES...............         125,286         125,286
                      FUZES
    016               FUZES................         109,358         109,358
                      SMALL ARMS
    017               SMALL ARMS...........          64,502          64,502
                           TOTAL                  1,587,304       1,587,304
                           PROCUREMENT OF
                           AMMUNITION, AIR
                           FORCE.

                      OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                       AIR FORCE
                      PASSENGER CARRYING
                       VEHICLES
    001               PASSENGER CARRYING              6,949           6,949
                       VEHICLES.
                      CARGO AND UTILITY
                       VEHICLES
    002               MEDIUM TACTICAL                36,002          36,002
                       VEHICLE.
    003               CAP VEHICLES.........           1,022           1,022
    004               CARGO AND UTILITY              42,696          46,693
                       VEHICLES.
                          Procurement of 7                           [3,997]
                          DABs for PACOM.
                      SPECIAL PURPOSE
                       VEHICLES
    005               JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL           30,145          30,145
                       VEHICLE.
    006               SECURITY AND TACTICAL           1,230           1,230
                       VEHICLES.
    007               SPECIAL PURPOSE                43,003          53,693
                       VEHICLES.
                          Procurement of 7                          [10,690]
                          DABs for PACOM.
                      FIRE FIGHTING
                       EQUIPMENT
    008               FIRE FIGHTING/CRASH            23,328          32,308
                       RESCUE VEHICLES.
                          Procurement of 7                           [8,980]
                          DABs for PACOM.
                      MATERIALS HANDLING
                       EQUIPMENT
    009               MATERIALS HANDLING             11,537          21,125
                       VEHICLES.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2346]]

                          Procurement of 7                           [9,588]
                          DABs for PACOM.
                      BASE MAINTENANCE
                       SUPPORT
    010               RUNWAY SNOW REMOV AND          37,600          38,279
                       CLEANING EQU.
                          Procurement of 7                             [679]
                          DABs for PACOM.
    011               BASE MAINTENANCE              104,923         104,923
                       SUPPORT VEHICLES.
                      COMM SECURITY
                       EQUIPMENT(COMSEC)
    012               COMSEC EQUIPMENT.....         114,372         114,372
                      INTELLIGENCE PROGRAMS
    013               INTERNATIONAL INTEL             8,290           8,290
                       TECH & ARCHITECTURES.
    014               INTELLIGENCE TRAINING           2,099           2,099
                       EQUIPMENT.
    015               INTELLIGENCE COMM              37,415          37,415
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      ELECTRONICS PROGRAMS
    016               AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL &          57,937          14,387
                       LANDING SYS.
                          D-RAPCON Cost                            [-43,550]
                          Growth.
    018               BATTLE CONTROL                  3,012           3,012
                       SYSTEM--FIXED.
    019               THEATER AIR CONTROL            19,989          19,989
                       SYS IMPROVEMEN.
    020               WEATHER OBSERVATION            45,020          45,020
                       FORECAST.
    021               STRATEGIC COMMAND AND          32,836          32,836
                       CONTROL.
    022               CHEYENNE MOUNTAIN              12,454          12,454
                       COMPLEX.
    023               MISSION PLANNING               14,263          14,263
                       SYSTEMS.
    025               INTEGRATED STRAT PLAN           7,769           7,769
                       & ANALY NETWORK
                       (ISPAN).
                      SPCL COMM-ELECTRONICS
                       PROJECTS
    026               GENERAL INFORMATION            40,450          40,450
                       TECHNOLOGY.
    027               AF GLOBAL COMMAND &             6,619           6,619
                       CONTROL SYS.
    028               MOBILITY COMMAND AND           10,192          10,192
                       CONTROL.
    029               AIR FORCE PHYSICAL            159,313         101,315
                       SECURITY SYSTEM.
                          Previously funded                        [-60,000]
                          requirement.
                          Procurement of 7                           [2,002]
                          DABs for PACOM.
    030               COMBAT TRAINING               132,675         132,675
                       RANGES.
    031               MINIMUM ESSENTIAL             140,875         140,875
                       EMERGENCY COMM N.
    032               WIDE AREA                      92,104          92,104
                       SURVEILLANCE (WAS).
    033               C3 COUNTERMEASURES...          45,152          45,152
    034               GCSS-AF FOS..........             483             483
    035               DEFENSE ENTERPRISE                802             802
                       ACCOUNTING & MGT SYS.
    036               MAINTENANCE REPAIR &           12,207          12,207
                       OVERHAUL INITIATIVE.
    037               THEATER BATTLE MGT C2           7,644           7,644
                       SYSTEM.
    038               AIR & SPACE                    40,066          40,066
                       OPERATIONS CENTER
                       (AOC).
                      AIR FORCE
                       COMMUNICATIONS
    041               BASE INFORMATION               22,357          22,357
                       TRANSPT INFRAST
                       (BITI) WIRED.
    042               AFNET................         102,836          82,836
                          Prior year                               [-20,000]
                          carryover.
    043               JOINT COMMUNICATIONS            3,145           3,145
                       SUPPORT ELEMENT
                       (JCSE).
    044               USCENTCOM............          13,194          13,194
                      ORGANIZATION AND BASE
    045               TACTICAL C-E                  161,231         161,231
                       EQUIPMENT.
    047               RADIO EQUIPMENT......          12,142          12,142
    048               CCTV/AUDIOVISUAL                6,505           3,255
                       EQUIPMENT.
                          Carryover........                         [-3,250]
    049               BASE COMM                     169,404         169,404
                       INFRASTRUCTURE.
                      MODIFICATIONS
    050               COMM ELECT MODS......          10,654          10,654
                      PERSONAL SAFETY &
                       RESCUE EQUIP
    051               PERSONAL SAFETY AND            51,906          51,906
                       RESCUE EQUIPMENT.
                      DEPOT PLANT+MTRLS
                       HANDLING EQ
    052               MECHANIZED MATERIAL            88,298          88,298
                       HANDLING EQUIP.
                      BASE SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
    053               BASE PROCURED                  17,031          17,031
                       EQUIPMENT.
    054               ENGINEERING AND EOD            82,635          82,635
                       EQUIPMENT.
    055               MOBILITY EQUIPMENT...           9,549           9,549
    056               BASE MAINTENANCE AND           24,005          35,333
                       SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
                          Procurement of 7                          [11,328]
                          DABs for PACOM.
                      SPECIAL SUPPORT
                       PROJECTS
    058               DARP RC135...........          26,262          26,262
    059               DCGS-AF..............         448,290         378,490
                          Forward financed                         [-69,800]
                          in the FY18
                          Omnibus.
    061               SPECIAL UPDATE                913,813         913,813
                       PROGRAM.
                      CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2347]]

    062               CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..      17,258,069      17,258,069
                      SPARES AND REPAIR
                       PARTS
    063               SPARES AND REPAIR              86,365          86,365
                       PARTS.
                           TOTAL OTHER           20,890,164      20,740,828
                           PROCUREMENT, AIR
                           FORCE.

                      PROCUREMENT, DEFENSE-
                       WIDE
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT, OSD
    043               MAJOR EQUIPMENT, OSD.          35,295          35,295
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT, NSA
    042               INFORMATION SYSTEMS             5,403           5,403
                       SECURITY PROGRAM
                       (ISSP).
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT, WHS
    046               MAJOR EQUIPMENT, WHS.             497             497
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DISA
    007               INFORMATION SYSTEMS            21,590          21,590
                       SECURITY.
    008               TELEPORT PROGRAM.....          33,905          33,905
    009               ITEMS LESS THAN $5             27,886          27,886
                       MILLION.
    010               NET CENTRIC                     1,017           1,017
                       ENTERPRISE SERVICES
                       (NCES).
    011               DEFENSE INFORMATION           150,674         150,674
                       SYSTEM NETWORK.
    013               WHITE HOUSE                    94,610          94,610
                       COMMUNICATION AGENCY.
    014               SENIOR LEADERSHIP             197,246         197,246
                       ENTERPRISE.
    015               JOINT REGIONAL                140,338         140,338
                       SECURITY STACKS
                       (JRSS).
    016               JOINT SERVICE                 107,182         100,442
                       PROVIDER.
                          General reduction                         [-6,740]
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DLA
    018               MAJOR EQUIPMENT......           5,225           5,225
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DSS
    021               MAJOR EQUIPMENT......           1,196           1,196
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DCAA
    001               ITEMS LESS THAN $5              2,542           2,542
                       MILLION.
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT, TJS
    044               MAJOR EQUIPMENT, TJS.           4,360           4,360
    045               MAJOR EQUIPMENT, TJS--            904             904
                       CE2T2.
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
                       MISSILE DEFENSE
                       AGENCY
    026               THAAD................         874,068         874,068
    027               GROUND BASED                  409,000         409,000
                       MIDCOURSE.
    028                  ADVANCE                    115,000         115,000
                         PROCUREMENT (CY).
    029               AEGIS BMD............         593,488         593,488
    030                  ADVANCE                    115,206         115,206
                         PROCUREMENT (CY).
    031               BMDS AN/TPY-2 RADARS.          13,185          13,185
    032               ISRAELI PROGRAMS.....          80,000          80,000
    033               SHORT RANGE BALLISTIC          50,000          50,000
                       MISSILE DEFENSE
                       (SRBMD).
    034               AEGIS ASHORE PHASE             15,000          15,000
                       III.
    035               IRON DOME............          70,000          70,000
    036               AEGIS BMD HARDWARE             97,057          97,057
                       AND SOFTWARE.
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DHRA
    003               PERSONNEL                      10,630          10,630
                       ADMINISTRATION.
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
                       DEFENSE THREAT
                       REDUCTION AGENCY
    023               VEHICLES.............             207             207
    024               OTHER MAJOR EQUIPMENT           5,592           5,592
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
                       DODEA
    020               AUTOMATION/                     1,723           1,723
                       EDUCATIONAL SUPPORT
                       & LOGISTICS.
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DCMA
    002               MAJOR EQUIPMENT......           3,873           3,873
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
                       DMACT
    019               MAJOR EQUIPMENT......          13,106          13,106
                      CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    046A              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..         589,691         589,691
                      AVIATION PROGRAMS
    050               ROTARY WING UPGRADES          148,351         148,351
                       AND SUSTAINMENT.
    051               UNMANNED ISR.........          57,708          57,708
    052               NON-STANDARD AVIATION          18,731          18,731
    053               U-28.................          32,301          32,301
    054               MH-47 CHINOOK........         131,033         131,033
    055               CV-22 MODIFICATION...          32,529          32,529
    056               MQ-9 UNMANNED AERIAL           24,621          24,621
                       VEHICLE.
    057               PRECISION STRIKE              226,965         226,965
                       PACKAGE.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2348]]

    058               AC/MC-130J...........         165,813         160,813
                          Program decrease.                         [-5,000]
    059               C-130 MODIFICATIONS..          80,274          80,274
                      SHIPBUILDING
    060               UNDERWATER SYSTEMS...         136,723         136,723
                      AMMUNITION PROGRAMS
    061               ORDNANCE ITEMS                357,742         357,742
                       <$5M.
                      OTHER PROCUREMENT
                       PROGRAMS
    062               INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS.          85,699          85,699
    063               DISTRIBUTED COMMON             17,863          17,863
                       GROUND/SURFACE
                       SYSTEMS.
    064               OTHER ITEMS <$5M..         112,117         112,117
    065               COMBATANT CRAFT                 7,313           7,313
                       SYSTEMS.
    066               SPECIAL PROGRAMS.....          14,026          14,026
    067               TACTICAL VEHICLES....          88,608          85,608
                          Non-standard                              [-3,000]
                          vehicles program
                          decrease.
    068               WARRIOR SYSTEMS               438,590         428,390
                       <$5M.
                          Link 16 handheld                          [12,800]
                          radios for
                          USSOCOM.
                          SAT Deployable                           [-23,000]
                          Node.
    069               COMBAT MISSION                 19,408          19,408
                       REQUIREMENTS.
    070               GLOBAL VIDEO                    6,281           6,281
                       SURVEILLANCE
                       ACTIVITIES.
    071               OPERATIONAL                    18,509          18,509
                       ENHANCEMENTS
                       INTELLIGENCE.
    073               OPERATIONAL                   367,433         367,433
                       ENHANCEMENTS.
                      CBDP
    074               CHEMICAL BIOLOGICAL           166,418         166,418
                       SITUATIONAL
                       AWARENESS.
    075               CB PROTECTION &               144,519         144,519
                       HAZARD MITIGATION.
                           TOTAL                  6,786,271       6,761,331
                           PROCUREMENT,
                           DEFENSE-WIDE.

                      JOINT URGENT
                       OPERATIONAL NEEDS
                       FUND
                      JOINT URGENT
                       OPERATIONAL NEEDS
                       FUND
    001               JOINT URGENT                  100,025               0
                       OPERATIONAL NEEDS
                       FUND.
                          Program decrease.                       [-100,025]
                           TOTAL JOINT              100,025               0
                           URGENT
                           OPERATIONAL
                           NEEDS FUND.

                           TOTAL                130,526,043     132,278,377
                           PROCUREMENT.
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4102. PROCUREMENT FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    SEC. 4102. PROCUREMENT FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In Thousands
                                   of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 FY 2019        Conference
          Line                 Item              Request        Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                       ARMY
                      FIXED WING
    003               MQ-1 UAV.............          60,000          60,000
                      ROTARY
    011               UH-60 BLACKHAWK M              21,246          21,246
                       MODEL (MYP).
    014               CH-47 HELICOPTER.....          25,000          25,000
                      MODIFICATION OF
                       AIRCRAFT
    017               MQ-1 PAYLOAD (MIP)...          11,400          11,400
    019               GRAY EAGLE MODS2.....          32,000          32,000
    020               MULTI SENSOR ABN               51,000          51,000
                       RECON (MIP).
    032               RQ-7 UAV MODS........          50,868          50,868
    033               UAS MODS.............           3,402           3,402
                      GROUND SUPPORT
                       AVIONICS
    036               CMWS.................          84,387          84,387
    037               COMMON INFRARED                24,060          24,060
                       COUNTERMEASURES
                       (CIRCM).
                           TOTAL AIRCRAFT           363,363         363,363
                           PROCUREMENT,
                           ARMY.

                      MISSILE PROCUREMENT,
                       ARMY
                      SURFACE-TO-AIR
                       MISSILE SYSTEM
    002               MSE MISSILE..........         260,000         260,000
                      AIR-TO-SURFACE
                       MISSILE SYSTEM
    005               HELLFIRE SYS SUMMARY.         255,040         255,040

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2349]]

                      ANTI-TANK/ASSAULT
                       MISSILE SYS
    008               JAVELIN (AAWS-M)               31,120          31,120
                       SYSTEM SUMMARY.
    011               GUIDED MLRS ROCKET            624,500         624,500
                       (GMLRS).
    013               HIGH MOBILITY                 171,138         171,138
                       ARTILLERY ROCKET
                       SYSTEM (HIMARS.
    014               LETHAL MINIATURE              112,973         112,973
                       AERIAL MISSILE
                       SYSTEM (LMAMS.
                      MODIFICATIONS
    016               ATACMS MODS..........         225,580         225,580
    021               MLRS MODS............         122,000         122,000
                           TOTAL MISSILE          1,802,351       1,802,351
                           PROCUREMENT,
                           ARMY.

                      PROCUREMENT OF W&TCV,
                       ARMY
                      TRACKED COMBAT
                       VEHICLES
    001               BRADLEY PROGRAM......         205,000         205,000
    002               ARMORED MULTI PURPOSE         230,359         230,359
                       VEHICLE (AMPV).
                      MODIFICATION OF
                       TRACKED COMBAT
                       VEHICLES
    006               BRADLEY PROGRAM (MOD)          50,000          50,000
    008               PALADIN INTEGRATED             67,000          67,000
                       MANAGEMENT (PIM).
    009               IMPROVED RECOVERY              42,354          42,354
                       VEHICLE (M88A2
                       HERCULES).
    014               M1 ABRAMS TANK (MOD).          34,000          34,000
    015               ABRAMS UPGRADE                455,000         455,000
                       PROGRAM.
                      WEAPONS & OTHER
                       COMBAT VEHICLES
    018               M240 MEDIUM MACHINE               126             126
                       GUN (7.62MM).
    022               MORTAR SYSTEMS.......          11,842          11,842
    025               CARBINE..............           1,800           1,800
    027               COMMON REMOTELY                 3,378           3,378
                       OPERATED WEAPONS
                       STATION.
                      MOD OF WEAPONS AND
                       OTHER COMBAT VEH
    032               M2 50 CAL MACHINE GUN           4,920           4,920
                       MODS.
    034               M240 MEDIUM MACHINE                 7               7
                       GUN MODS.
                      SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                       FACILITIES
    039               ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M           1,397           1,397
                       (WOCV-WTCV).
                           TOTAL                  1,107,183       1,107,183
                           PROCUREMENT OF
                           W&TCV, ARMY.

                      PROCUREMENT OF
                       AMMUNITION, ARMY
                      SMALL/MEDIUM CAL
                       AMMUNITION
    001               CTG, 5.56MM, ALL                3,392           3,392
                       TYPES.
    002               CTG, 7.62MM, ALL                   40              40
                       TYPES.
    003               CTG, HANDGUN, ALL                  17              17
                       TYPES.
    004               CTG, .50 CAL, ALL                 189             189
                       TYPES.
    005               CTG, 20MM, ALL TYPES.           1,605           1,605
    007               CTG, 30MM, ALL TYPES.          25,000          25,000
                      MORTAR AMMUNITION
    009               60MM MORTAR, ALL                  218             218
                       TYPES.
    010               81MM MORTAR, ALL                  484             484
                       TYPES.
                      ARTILLERY AMMUNITION
    014               ARTILLERY PROJECTILE,          79,400          79,400
                       155MM, ALL TYPES.
    015               PROJ 155MM EXTENDED            72,985          72,985
                       RANGE M982.
    016               ARTILLERY                      63,900          63,900
                       PROPELLANTS, FUZES
                       AND PRIMERS, ALL.
                      ROCKETS
    018               SHOULDER LAUNCHED              22,242          22,242
                       MUNITIONS, ALL TYPES.
    019               ROCKET, HYDRA 70, ALL          39,974          39,974
                       TYPES.
                      OTHER AMMUNITION
    021               DEMOLITION MUNITIONS,               5               5
                       ALL TYPES.
    022               GRENADES, ALL TYPES..               8               8
                      MISCELLANEOUS
    027               ITEMS LESS THAN $5                 66              66
                       MILLION (AMMO).
                           TOTAL                    309,525         309,525
                           PROCUREMENT OF
                           AMMUNITION, ARMY.

                      OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                       ARMY
                      TACTICAL VEHICLES
    002               SEMITRAILERS,                   8,000           8,000
                       FLATBED:.
    003               AMBULANCE, 4 LITTER,           20,770          20,770
                       5/4 TON, 4X4.
    010               FAMILY OF HEAVY               115,400         115,400
                       TACTICAL VEHICLES
                       (FHTV).
    012               HVY EXPANDED MOBILE             6,682           6,682
                       TACTICAL TRUCK EXT
                       SERV.
    013               TACTICAL WHEELED               50,000          50,000
                       VEHICLE PROTECTION
                       KITS.
    014               MODIFICATION OF IN            186,377         186,377
                       SVC EQUIP.
                      COMM--SATELLITE
                       COMMUNICATIONS
    028               TRANSPORTABLE                   7,100           7,100
                       TACTICAL COMMAND
                       COMMUNICATIONS.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2350]]

                      COMM--COMBAT
                       COMMUNICATIONS
    037               JOINT TACTICAL RADIO            1,560           1,560
                       SYSTEM.
    042               TRACTOR RIDE.........          13,190          13,190
    045               TACTICAL                        9,549           9,549
                       COMMUNICATIONS AND
                       PROTECTIVE SYSTEM.
    047               COTS COMMUNICATIONS            22,000          22,000
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      COMM--INTELLIGENCE
                       COMM
    050               CI AUTOMATION                   9,800           9,800
                       ARCHITECTURE (MIP).
                      INFORMATION SECURITY
    055               COMMUNICATIONS                      3               3
                       SECURITY (COMSEC).
                      COMM--LONG HAUL
                       COMMUNICATIONS
    059               BASE SUPPORT                      690             690
                       COMMUNICATIONS.
                      COMM--BASE
                       COMMUNICATIONS
    060               INFORMATION SYSTEMS..           8,750           8,750
    063               INSTALLATION INFO              60,337          60,337
                       INFRASTRUCTURE MOD
                       PROGRAM.
                      ELECT EQUIP--TACT INT
                       REL ACT (TIARA)
    068               DCGS-A (MIP).........          37,806          37,806
    070               TROJAN (MIP).........           6,926           6,926
    071               MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIP             2,011           2,011
                       (INTEL SPT) (MIP).
    075               BIOMETRIC TACTICAL              5,370           5,370
                       COLLECTION DEVICES
                       (MIP).
                      ELECT EQUIP--
                       ELECTRONIC WARFARE
                       (EW)
    080               CREW.................          42,651          42,651
    081               FAMILY OF PERSISTENT           20,050          20,050
                       SURVEILLANCE CAP.
                       (MIP).
    082               COUNTERINTELLIGENCE/           12,974          12,974
                       SECURITY
                       COUNTERMEASURES.
                      ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL
                       SURV. (TAC SURV)
    085               NIGHT VISION DEVICES.             463             463
    086               LONG RANGE ADVANCED             2,861           2,861
                       SCOUT SURVEILLANCE
                       SYSTEM.
    087               SMALL TACTICAL                     60              60
                       OPTICAL RIFLE
                       MOUNTED MLRF.
    088               RADIATION MONITORING               11              11
                       SYSTEMS.
    090               INDIRECT FIRE                 251,062         251,062
                       PROTECTION FAMILY OF
                       SYSTEMS.
    091               FAMILY OF WEAPON                  525             525
                       SIGHTS (FWS).
    094               JOINT BATTLE COMMAND--         26,146          26,146
                       PLATFORM (JBC-P).
    096               MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIP             4,050           4,050
                       (LLDR).
    097               COMPUTER BALLISTICS:              960             960
                       LHMBC XM32.
    098               MORTAR FIRE CONTROL             7,660           7,660
                       SYSTEM.
    099               COUNTERFIRE RADARS...         165,200         165,200
                      ELECT EQUIP--
                       AUTOMATION
    112               AUTOMATED DATA                 28,475          28,475
                       PROCESSING EQUIP.
                      CHEMICAL DEFENSIVE
                       EQUIPMENT
    121               PROTECTIVE SYSTEMS...              27              27
    122               FAMILY OF NON-LETHAL           20,200          20,200
                       EQUIPMENT (FNLE).
    123               BASE DEFENSE SYSTEMS           39,200          39,200
                       (BDS).
    124               CBRN DEFENSE.........           2,317           2,317
                      ENGINEER (NON-
                       CONSTRUCTION)
                       EQUIPMENT
    129               GRND STANDOFF MINE             16,000          16,000
                       DETECTN SYSM
                       (GSTAMIDS).
    130               AREA MINE DETECTION                 1               1
                       SYSTEM (AMDS).
    132               ROBOTIC COMBAT                  4,850           4,850
                       SUPPORT SYSTEM
                       (RCSS).
    136               REMOTE DEMOLITION                   1               1
                       SYSTEMS.
                      COMBAT SERVICE
                       SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    139               HEATERS AND ECU'S....             270             270
    141               PERSONNEL RECOVERY              4,300           4,300
                       SUPPORT SYSTEM
                       (PRSS).
    142               GROUND SOLDIER SYSTEM           1,725           1,725
    144               FORCE PROVIDER.......          55,800          55,800
    145               FIELD FEEDING                   1,035           1,035
                       EQUIPMENT.
    146               CARGO AERIAL DEL &              1,980           1,980
                       PERSONNEL PARACHUTE
                       SYSTEM.
                      MEDICAL EQUIPMENT
    151               COMBAT SUPPORT                 17,527          17,527
                       MEDICAL.
                      MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT
    153               ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M             268             268
                       (MAINT EQ).
                      CONSTRUCTION
                       EQUIPMENT
    159               HIGH MOBILITY                  25,700          25,700
                       ENGINEER EXCAVATOR
                       (HMEE).
                      GENERATORS
    165               GENERATORS AND                    569             569
                       ASSOCIATED EQUIP.
                      TEST MEASURE AND DIG
                       EQUIPMENT (TMD)
    174               INTEGRATED FAMILY OF            9,495           9,495
                       TEST EQUIPMENT
                       (IFTE).
                      OTHER SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
    176               M25 STABILIZED                     33              33
                       BINOCULAR.
    177               RAPID EQUIPPING                18,000          18,000
                       SOLDIER SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2351]]

    178               PHYSICAL SECURITY               6,000           6,000
                       SYSTEMS (OPA3).
    179               BASE LEVEL COMMON               2,080           2,080
                       EQUIPMENT.
    180               MODIFICATION OF IN-            19,200          19,200
                       SVC EQUIPMENT (OPA-
                       3).
                           TOTAL OTHER            1,382,047       1,382,047
                           PROCUREMENT,
                           ARMY.

                      AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                       NAVY
                      OTHER AIRCRAFT
    025               STUASL0 UAV..........          35,065          35,065
                      MODIFICATION OF
                       AIRCRAFT
    032               SH-60 SERIES.........           4,858           4,858
    034               EP-3 SERIES..........           5,380           5,380
    044               SPECIAL PROJECT                 2,165           2,165
                       AIRCRAFT.
    049               COMMON ECM EQUIPMENT.           9,820           9,820
    051               COMMON DEFENSIVE                3,206           3,206
                       WEAPON SYSTEM.
    061               QRC..................           2,410           2,410
    063               RQ-21 SERIES.........          17,215          17,215
                           TOTAL AIRCRAFT            80,119          80,119
                           PROCUREMENT,
                           NAVY.

                      WEAPONS PROCUREMENT,
                       NAVY
                      TACTICAL MISSILES
    004               AMRAAM...............           1,183           1,183
    005               SIDEWINDER...........             381             381
    012               HELLFIRE.............           1,530           1,530
    015               AERIAL TARGETS.......           6,500           6,500
                      GUNS AND GUN MOUNTS
    035               SMALL ARMS AND                  1,540           1,540
                       WEAPONS.
                      MODIFICATION OF GUNS
                       AND GUN MOUNTS
    038               GUN MOUNT MODS.......           3,000           3,000
                           TOTAL WEAPONS             14,134          14,134
                           PROCUREMENT,
                           NAVY.

                      PROCUREMENT OF AMMO,
                       NAVY & MC
                      NAVY AMMUNITION
    001               GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS          62,530          62,530
    002               JDAM.................          93,019          93,019
    003               AIRBORNE ROCKETS, ALL           2,163           2,163
                       TYPES.
    004               MACHINE GUN                     5,000           5,000
                       AMMUNITION.
    006               CARTRIDGES & CART               5,334           5,334
                       ACTUATED DEVICES.
    007               AIR EXPENDABLE                 36,580          36,580
                       COUNTERMEASURES.
    008               JATOS................             747             747
    011               OTHER SHIP GUN                  2,538           2,538
                       AMMUNITION.
    013               PYROTECHNIC AND                 1,807           1,807
                       DEMOLITION.
    015               AMMUNITION LESS THAN            2,229             229
                       $5 MILLION.
                          Excess balances..                         [-2,000]
                      MARINE CORPS
                       AMMUNITION
    019               MORTARS..............           2,018           2,018
    021               DIRECT SUPPORT                    632             632
                       MUNITIONS.
    022               INFANTRY WEAPONS                  779             779
                       AMMUNITION.
    026               COMBAT SUPPORT                    164             164
                       MUNITIONS.
    029               ARTILLERY MUNITIONS..          31,001          31,001
                           TOTAL                    246,541         244,541
                           PROCUREMENT OF
                           AMMO, NAVY & MC.

                      OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                       NAVY
                      OTHER SHIPBOARD
                       EQUIPMENT
    021               UNDERWATER EOD                  9,200           9,200
                       PROGRAMS.
                      SMALL BOATS
    028               STANDARD BOATS.......          19,060          19,060
                      ASW ELECTRONIC
                       EQUIPMENT
    043               FIXED SURVEILLANCE             56,950          56,950
                       SYSTEM.
                      SATELLITE
                       COMMUNICATIONS
    077               SATELLITE                       3,200           3,200
                       COMMUNICATIONS
                       SYSTEMS.
                      CRYPTOLOGIC EQUIPMENT
    082               CRYPTOLOGIC                     2,000           2,000
                       COMMUNICATIONS EQUIP.
                      SONOBUOYS
    088               SONOBUOYS--ALL TYPES.          21,156          21,156
                      OTHER ORDNANCE
                       SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    104               EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE             33,580          30,580
                       DISPOSAL EQUIP.
                          JCREW CUAS unit                           [-3,000]
                          cost growth.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2352]]

                      CIVIL ENGINEERING
                       SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    108               PASSENGER CARRYING                170             170
                       VEHICLES.
    109               GENERAL PURPOSE                   400             400
                       TRUCKS.
    111               FIRE FIGHTING                     770             770
                       EQUIPMENT.
    112               TACTICAL VEHICLES....           7,298           7,298
                      SUPPLY SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
    118               FIRST DESTINATION                 500             500
                       TRANSPORTATION.
                      COMMAND SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
    123               MEDICAL SUPPORT                 6,500           6,500
                       EQUIPMENT.
    128               ENVIRONMENTAL SUPPORT           2,200           2,200
                       EQUIPMENT.
    129               PHYSICAL SECURITY              19,389          19,389
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    133A              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..           4,800           4,800
                           TOTAL OTHER              187,173         184,173
                           PROCUREMENT,
                           NAVY.

                      PROCUREMENT, MARINE
                       CORPS
                      INTELL/COMM EQUIPMENT
                       (NON-TEL)
    022               FIRE SUPPORT SYSTEM..           5,583           5,583
                      TACTICAL VEHICLES
    037               MOTOR TRANSPORT                44,440          44,440
                       MODIFICATIONS.
                      ENGINEER AND OTHER
                       EQUIPMENT
    045               EOD SYSTEMS..........           8,000           8,000
                           TOTAL                     58,023          58,023
                           PROCUREMENT,
                           MARINE CORPS.

                      AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                       AIR FORCE
                      OTHER AIRLIFT
    006               HC-130J..............         100,000         100,000
                      OTHER AIRCRAFT
    017               MQ-9.................         339,740         265,700
                          Excess attrition                         [-74,040]
                          aircraft.
    018               RQ-20B PUMA..........          13,500          13,500
                      STRATEGIC AIRCRAFT
    020               B-1B.................           4,000           4,000
    022               LARGE AIRCRAFT                149,778         149,778
                       INFRARED
                       COUNTERMEASURES.
                      TACTICAL AIRCRAFT
    023               A-10.................          10,350          10,350
                      OTHER AIRCRAFT
    045               U-2 MODS.............           7,900           7,900
    054               COMPASS CALL MODS....          36,400          36,400
    059               E-8..................          13,000          13,000
    063               H-60.................          40,560          40,560
    065               HC/MC-130                      87,900          87,900
                       MODIFICATIONS.
    066               OTHER AIRCRAFT.......          53,731          53,731
    068               MQ-9 UAS PAYLOADS....          16,000          16,000
                      AIRCRAFT SPARES AND
                       REPAIR PARTS
    070               INITIAL SPARES/REPAIR          91,500          91,500
                       PARTS.
                      COMMON SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
    071               AIRCRAFT REPLACEMENT           32,529          32,529
                       SUPPORT EQUIP.
    072               OTHER PRODUCTION               22,000          22,000
                       CHARGES.
                           TOTAL AIRCRAFT         1,018,888         944,848
                           PROCUREMENT, AIR
                           FORCE.

                      MISSILE PROCUREMENT,
                       AIR FORCE
                      TACTICAL
    002               JOINT AIR-SURFACE              61,600          61,600
                       STANDOFF MISSILE.
    005               AMRAAM...............           2,600           2,600
    006               PREDATOR HELLFIRE             255,000         255,000
                       MISSILE.
    007               SMALL DIAMETER BOMB..         140,724         140,724
                      CLASS IV
    013               AGM-65D MAVERICK.....          33,602          33,602
                           TOTAL MISSILE            493,526         493,526
                           PROCUREMENT, AIR
                           FORCE.

                      PROCUREMENT OF
                       AMMUNITION, AIR
                       FORCE
                      CARTRIDGES
    002               CARTRIDGES...........          29,587          29,587
                      BOMBS
    004               GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS         551,862         551,862
    006               JOINT DIRECT ATTACK           738,451         738,451
                       MUNITION.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2353]]

                      FLARES
    015               FLARES...............          12,116          12,116
                      FUZES
    016               FUZES................          81,000          81,000
                      SMALL ARMS
    017               SMALL ARMS...........           8,500           8,500
                           TOTAL                  1,421,516       1,421,516
                           PROCUREMENT OF
                           AMMUNITION, AIR
                           FORCE.

                      OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                       AIR FORCE
                      PASSENGER CARRYING
                       VEHICLES
    001               PASSENGER CARRYING              9,680           9,680
                       VEHICLES.
                      CARGO AND UTILITY
                       VEHICLES
    002               MEDIUM TACTICAL                 9,680           9,680
                       VEHICLE.
    004               CARGO AND UTILITY              19,680          19,680
                       VEHICLES.
                      SPECIAL PURPOSE
                       VEHICLES
    006               SECURITY AND TACTICAL          24,880          24,880
                       VEHICLES.
    007               SPECIAL PURPOSE                34,680          34,680
                       VEHICLES.
                      FIRE FIGHTING
                       EQUIPMENT
    008               FIRE FIGHTING/CRASH             9,736           9,736
                       RESCUE VEHICLES.
                      MATERIALS HANDLING
                       EQUIPMENT
    009               MATERIALS HANDLING             24,680          24,680
                       VEHICLES.
                      BASE MAINTENANCE
                       SUPPORT
    010               RUNWAY SNOW REMOV AND           9,680           9,680
                       CLEANING EQU.
    011               BASE MAINTENANCE                9,680           9,680
                       SUPPORT VEHICLES.
                      INTELLIGENCE PROGRAMS
    015               INTELLIGENCE COMM               6,156           6,156
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      ELECTRONICS PROGRAMS
    016               AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL &          56,884          35,984
                       LANDING SYS.
                          D-RAPCON cost                            [-20,900]
                          growth.
                      SPCL COMM-ELECTRONICS
                       PROJECTS
    029               AIR FORCE PHYSICAL             46,236          46,236
                       SECURITY SYSTEM.
    037               THEATER BATTLE MGT C2           2,500           2,500
                       SYSTEM.
                      ORGANIZATION AND BASE
    045               TACTICAL C-E                   27,911          27,911
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      PERSONAL SAFETY &
                       RESCUE EQUIP
    051               PERSONAL SAFETY AND            13,600          13,600
                       RESCUE EQUIPMENT.
                      BASE SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
    053               BASE PROCURED                  28,800          28,800
                       EQUIPMENT.
    054               ENGINEERING AND EOD            53,500          53,500
                       EQUIPMENT.
    055               MOBILITY EQUIPMENT...          78,562          78,562
    056               BASE MAINTENANCE AND           28,055          28,055
                       SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
                      SPECIAL SUPPORT
                       PROJECTS
    059               DCGS-AF..............           2,000           2,000
                      CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    062               CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..       3,229,364       3,229,364
                           TOTAL OTHER            3,725,944       3,705,044
                           PROCUREMENT, AIR
                           FORCE.

                      PROCUREMENT, DEFENSE-
                       WIDE
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DISA
    008               TELEPORT PROGRAM.....           3,800           3,800
    017               DEFENSE INFORMATION            12,000          12,000
                       SYSTEMS NETWORK.
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
                       DEFENSE THREAT
                       REDUCTION AGENCY
    025               COUNTER IED &                   5,534           5,534
                       IMPROVISED THREAT
                       TECHNOLOGIES.
                      CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    046A              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..          41,559          41,559
                      AVIATION PROGRAMS
    047               MANNED ISR...........           5,000           5,000
    048               MC-12................           5,000           5,000
    049               MH-60 BLACKHAWK......          27,600          27,600
    051               UNMANNED ISR.........          17,000          17,000
    052               NON-STANDARD AVIATION          13,000          13,000
    053               U-28.................          51,722          51,722
    054               MH-47 CHINOOK........          36,500          36,500
                      AMMUNITION PROGRAMS
    061               ORDNANCE ITEMS                100,850         100,850
                       <$5M.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2354]]

                      OTHER PROCUREMENT
                       PROGRAMS
    062               INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS.          16,500          16,500
    064               OTHER ITEMS <$5M..           7,700           7,700
    067               TACTICAL VEHICLES....          59,891          59,891
    068               WARRIOR SYSTEMS                21,135          21,135
                       <$5M.
    069               COMBAT MISSION                 10,000          10,000
                       REQUIREMENTS.
    071               OPERATIONAL                    10,805          10,805
                       ENHANCEMENTS
                       INTELLIGENCE.
    073               OPERATIONAL                   126,539         126,539
                       ENHANCEMENTS.
                           TOTAL                    572,135         572,135
                           PROCUREMENT,
                           DEFENSE-WIDE.

                      NATIONAL GUARD AND
                       RESERVE EQUIPMENT
                      UNDISTRIBUTED
    007               UNDISTRIBUTED........                         225,000
                          Program increase.                        [225,000]
                           TOTAL NATIONAL                           225,000
                           GUARD AND
                           RESERVE
                           EQUIPMENT.

                           TOTAL                 12,782,468      12,907,528
                           PROCUREMENT.
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

             TITLE XLII--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

    Sec. 4201. Research, development, test, and evaluation.
    Sec. 4202. Research, development, test, and evaluation for overseas
               contingency operations.

    SEC. 4201. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
     SEC. 4201. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION (In Thousands of
                                    Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                   FY 2019      Conference
      Line   Program Element        Item           Request      Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
             ...............  RESEARCH,
                               DEVELOPMENT,
                               TEST & EVAL,
                               ARMY
             ...............  BASIC RESEARCH
       001   0601101A         IN-HOUSE                11,585         11,585
                               LABORATORY
                               INDEPENDENT
                               RESEARCH.
       002   0601102A         DEFENSE RESEARCH       276,912        289,412
                               SCIENCES.
             ...............      Basic                              [7,500]
                                  research
                                  increase.
             ...............      Quantum                            [5,000]
                                  information
                                  sciences.
       003   0601103A         UNIVERSITY              65,283         65,283
                               RESEARCH
                               INITIATIVES.
       004   0601104A         UNIVERSITY AND          92,115         97,115
                               INDUSTRY
                               RESEARCH
                               CENTERS.
             ...............      Basic                              [5,000]
                                  research
                                  program
                                  increase.
             ...............     SUBTOTAL            445,895        463,395
                                 BASIC
                                 RESEARCH.
             ...............
             ...............  APPLIED RESEARCH
       005   0602105A         MATERIALS               28,600         29,600
                               TECHNOLOGY.
             ...............      Conformal                          [1,000]
                                  batteries
                                  and
                                  composite
                                  armor.
       006   0602120A         SENSORS AND             32,366         41,366
                               ELECTRONIC
                               SURVIVABILITY.
             ...............      Expand Army                        [4,000]
                                  Research lab
                                  Open Campus
                                  project.
             ...............      Program                            [5,000]
                                  increase.
       007   0602122A         TRACTOR HIP.....         8,674          8,674
       008   0602126A         TRACTOR JACK....           400            400
       009   0602211A         AVIATION                64,847         64,847
                               TECHNOLOGY.
       010   0602270A         ELECTRONIC              25,571         25,571
                               WARFARE
                               TECHNOLOGY.
       011   0602303A         MISSILE                 50,183         50,183
                               TECHNOLOGY.
       012   0602307A         ADVANCED WEAPONS        29,502         29,502
                               TECHNOLOGY.
       013   0602308A         ADVANCED                28,500         28,500
                               CONCEPTS AND
                               SIMULATION.
       014   0602601A         COMBAT VEHICLE          70,450         70,450
                               AND AUTOMOTIVE
                               TECHNOLOGY.
       015   0602618A         BALLISTICS              75,541         75,541
                               TECHNOLOGY.
       016   0602622A         CHEMICAL, SMOKE          5,032          5,032
                               AND EQUIPMENT
                               DEFEATING
                               TECHNOLOGY.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2355]]

       017   0602623A         JOINT SERVICE           12,394         12,394
                               SMALL ARMS
                               PROGRAM.
       018   0602624A         WEAPONS AND             40,444         52,944
                               MUNITIONS
                               TECHNOLOGY.
             ...............      Accelerate                        [10,000]
                                  Army railgun
                                  development
                                  and
                                  prototyping.
             ...............      Advanced                           [2,500]
                                  warheads
                                  technology.
       019   0602705A         ELECTRONICS AND         58,283         58,283
                               ELECTRONIC
                               DEVICES.
       020   0602709A         NIGHT VISION            29,582         29,582
                               TECHNOLOGY.
       021   0602712A         COUNTERMINE             21,244         21,244
                               SYSTEMS.
       022   0602716A         HUMAN FACTORS           24,131         26,631
                               ENGINEERING
                               TECHNOLOGY.
             ...............      General                            [2,500]
                                  program
                                  increase.
       023   0602720A         ENVIRONMENTAL           13,242         13,242
                               QUALITY
                               TECHNOLOGY.
       024   0602782A         COMMAND,                55,003         50,003
                               CONTROL,
                               COMMUNICATIONS
                               TECHNOLOGY.
             ...............      General                           [-5,000]
                                  Program
                                  Reduction.
       025   0602783A         COMPUTER AND            14,958         14,958
                               SOFTWARE
                               TECHNOLOGY.
       026   0602784A         MILITARY                78,159         78,159
                               ENGINEERING
                               TECHNOLOGY.
       027   0602785A         MANPOWER/               21,862         21,862
                               PERSONNEL/
                               TRAINING
                               TECHNOLOGY.
       028   0602786A         WARFIGHTER              40,566         45,566
                               TECHNOLOGY.
             ...............      Program                            [5,000]
                                  increase.
       029   0602787A         MEDICAL                 90,075         90,075
                               TECHNOLOGY.
             ...............     SUBTOTAL            919,609        944,609
                                 APPLIED
                                 RESEARCH.
             ...............
             ...............  ADVANCED
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               DEVELOPMENT
       030   0603001A         WARFIGHTER              39,338         39,338
                               ADVANCED
                               TECHNOLOGY.
       031   0603002A         MEDICAL ADVANCED        62,496         62,496
                               TECHNOLOGY.
       032   0603003A         AVIATION               124,958        124,958
                               ADVANCED
                               TECHNOLOGY.
       033   0603004A         WEAPONS AND            102,686        122,686
                               MUNITIONS
                               ADVANCED
                               TECHNOLOGY.
             ...............      Accelerate                        [20,000]
                                  ERCA gun.
       034   0603005A         COMBAT VEHICLE         119,739        129,239
                               AND AUTOMOTIVE
                               ADVANCED
                               TECHNOLOGY.
             ...............      Modular                            [2,500]
                                  scalable
                                  powertrain.
             ...............      Prototype                          [7,000]
                                  Next
                                  Generation
                                  Combat
                                  Vehicle.
       035   0603006A         SPACE                   13,000         13,000
                               APPLICATION
                               ADVANCED
                               TECHNOLOGY.
       036   0603007A         MANPOWER,                8,044          8,044
                               PERSONNEL AND
                               TRAINING
                               ADVANCED
                               TECHNOLOGY.
       037   0603009A         TRACTOR HIKE....        22,631         22,631
       038   0603015A         NEXT GENERATION         25,682         25,682
                               TRAINING &
                               SIMULATION
                               SYSTEMS.
       040   0603125A         COMBATING                3,762          3,762
                               TERRORISM--TECH
                               NOLOGY
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       041   0603130A         TRACTOR NAIL....         4,896          4,896
       042   0603131A         TRACTOR EGGS....         6,041          6,041
       043   0603270A         ELECTRONIC              31,491         31,491
                               WARFARE
                               TECHNOLOGY.
       044   0603313A         MISSILE AND             61,132         71,132
                               ROCKET ADVANCED
                               TECHNOLOGY.
             ...............      Shoot-on-the-                     [10,000]
                                  Move
                                  Technology
                                  Development
                                  for SHORAD
                                  platforms.
       045   0603322A         TRACTOR CAGE....        16,845         16,845
       046   0603461A         HIGH PERFORMANCE       183,322        193,322
                               COMPUTING
                               MODERNIZATION
                               PROGRAM.
             ...............      Enhance and                        [5,000]
                                  accelerate
                                  Army
                                  artificial
                                  intelligence
                                  and machine
                                  learning.
             ...............      Program                            [5,000]
                                  increase.
       047   0603606A         LANDMINE WARFARE        11,104         11,104
                               AND BARRIER
                               ADVANCED
                               TECHNOLOGY.
       048   0603607A         JOINT SERVICE            5,885          5,885
                               SMALL ARMS
                               PROGRAM.
       049   0603710A         NIGHT VISION            61,376         58,876
                               ADVANCED
                               TECHNOLOGY.
             ...............      Program                           [-2,500]
                                  decrease.
       050   0603728A         ENVIRONMENTAL            9,136          9,136
                               QUALITY
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               DEMONSTRATIONS.
       051   0603734A         MILITARY                25,864         32,864
                               ENGINEERING
                               ADVANCED
                               TECHNOLOGY.
             ...............      Minor MILCON                       [2,000]
             ...............      Program                            [5,000]
                                  increase.
       052   0603772A         ADVANCED                34,883         42,383
                               TACTICAL
                               COMPUTER
                               SCIENCE AND
                               SENSOR
                               TECHNOLOGY.
             ...............      PNT research                       [2,500]

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2356]]

             ...............      Program                            [5,000]
                                  increase.
       053   0603794A         C3 ADVANCED             52,387         47,387
                               TECHNOLOGY.
             ...............      Program                           [-5,000]
                                  decrease.
             ...............     SUBTOTAL          1,026,698      1,083,198
                                 ADVANCED
                                 TECHNOLOGY
                                 DEVELOPMENT.
             ...............
             ...............  ADVANCED
                               COMPONENT
                               DEVELOPMENT &
                               PROTOTYPES
       054   0603305A         ARMY MISSLE             10,777         10,777
                               DEFENSE SYSTEMS
                               INTEGRATION.
       056   0603327A         AIR AND MISSILE         42,802         42,802
                               DEFENSE SYSTEMS
                               ENGINEERING.
       057   0603619A         LANDMINE WARFARE        45,254         45,254
                               AND BARRIER--
                               ADV DEV.
       058   0603627A         SMOKE, OBSCURANT        22,700         22,700
                               AND TARGET
                               DEFEATING SYS-
                               ADV DEV.
       059   0603639A         TANK AND MEDIUM         41,974         53,974
                               CALIBER
                               AMMUNITION.
             ...............      Army UFR:                         [12,000]
                                  test and
                                  evaluation
                                  of the M999
                                  155mm Anti-
                                  Personnel
                                  Improved
                                  Conventional
                                  Munition.
       060   0603645A         ARMORED SYSTEM         119,395        111,395
                               MODERNIZATION--
                               ADV DEV.
             ...............      Developmenta                      [-8,000]
                                  l testing
                                  early to
                                  need.
       061   0603747A         SOLDIER SUPPORT          8,746          8,746
                               AND
                               SURVIVABILITY.
       062   0603766A         TACTICAL                35,667         35,667
                               ELECTRONIC
                               SURVEILLANCE
                               SYSTEM--ADV DEV.
       063   0603774A         NIGHT VISION             7,350          7,350
                               SYSTEMS
                               ADVANCED
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       064   0603779A         ENVIRONMENTAL           14,749         14,749
                               QUALITY
                               TECHNOLOGY--DEM/
                               VAL.
       065   0603790A         NATO RESEARCH            3,687          3,687
                               AND DEVELOPMENT.
       066   0603801A         AVIATION--ADV           10,793         10,793
                               DEV.
       067   0603804A         LOGISTICS AND           14,248         14,248
                               ENGINEER
                               EQUIPMENT--ADV
                               DEV.
       068   0603807A         MEDICAL SYSTEMS--       34,284         34,284
                               ADV DEV.
       069   0603827A         SOLDIER SYSTEMS--       18,044         28,044
                               ADVANCED
                               DEVELOPMENT.
             ...............      Advanced                          [10,000]
                                  materials
                                  research for
                                  personal
                                  protective
                                  equipment
                                  (PPE).
       070   0604017A         ROBOTICS                95,660         81,958
                               DEVELOPMENT.
             ...............      RCV Phase 2                      [-13,702]
                                  funding
                                  ahead of
                                  need.
       071   0604020A         CROSS FUNCTIONAL        38,000          9,500
                               TEAM (CFT)
                               ADVANCED
                               DEVELOPMENT &
                               PROTOTYPING.
             ...............      Unjustified                      [-28,500]
                                  request.
       072   0604100A         ANALYSIS OF              9,765          9,765
                               ALTERNATIVES.
       073   0604113A         FUTURE TACTICAL         12,393         12,393
                               UNMANNED
                               AIRCRAFT SYSTEM
                               (FTUAS).
       074   0604114A         LOWER TIER AIR         120,374        109,359
                               MISSILE DEFENSE
                               (LTAMD) SENSOR.
             ...............      Contracting                       [-2,515]
                                  award
                                  planning
                                  early to
                                  need.
             ...............      Test funding                      [-8,500]
                                  ahead of
                                  need.
       075   0604115A         TECHNOLOGY              95,347         95,347
                               MATURATION
                               INITIATIVES.
       076   0604117A         MANEUVER--SHORT         95,085         85,085
                               RANGE AIR
                               DEFENSE (M-
                               SHORAD).
             ...............      Delayed new                      [-10,000]
                                  start effort.
       077   0604118A         TRACTOR BEAM....        52,894         52,894
       079   0604121A         SYNTHETIC               77,939         77,939
                               TRAINING
                               ENVIRONMENT
                               REFINEMENT &
                               PROTOTYPING.
       080   0604319A         INDIRECT FIRE           51,030         51,030
                               PROTECTION
                               CAPABILITY
                               INCREMENT 2-
                               INTERCEPT
                               (IFPC2).
       081   0305251A         CYBERSPACE              65,817         65,817
                               OPERATIONS
                               FORCES AND
                               FORCE SUPPORT.
       082   1206120A         ASSURED                146,300        146,300
                               POSITIONING,
                               NAVIGATION AND
                               TIMING (PNT).
       083   1206308A         ARMY SPACE              38,319         38,319
                               SYSTEMS
                               INTEGRATION.
             ...............     SUBTOTAL          1,329,393      1,280,176
                                 ADVANCED
                                 COMPONENT
                                 DEVELOPMENT &
                                 PROTOTYPES.
             ...............
             ...............  SYSTEM
                               DEVELOPMENT &
                               DEMONSTRATION
       084   0604201A         AIRCRAFT                32,293         32,293
                               AVIONICS.
       085   0604270A         ELECTRONIC              78,699         72,950
                               WARFARE
                               DEVELOPMENT.
             ...............      Funding                           [-5,749]
                                  excess to
                                  need.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2357]]

       088   0604328A         TRACTOR CAGE....        17,050         17,050
       089   0604601A         INFANTRY SUPPORT        83,155         83,155
                               WEAPONS.
       090   0604604A         MEDIUM TACTICAL          3,704          3,704
                               VEHICLES.
       091   0604611A         JAVELIN.........        10,623          5,623
             ...............      Schedule                          [-5,000]
                                  delays.
       092   0604622A         FAMILY OF HEAVY         11,950         11,950
                               TACTICAL
                               VEHICLES.
       093   0604633A         AIR TRAFFIC             12,347         12,347
                               CONTROL.
       095   0604642A         LIGHT TACTICAL           8,212          8,212
                               WHEELED
                               VEHICLES.
       096   0604645A         ARMORED SYSTEMS        393,613        318,613
                               MODERNIZATION
                               (ASM)--ENG DEV.
             ...............      Mobile                           [-75,000]
                                  Protected
                                  Firepower
                                  decrease.
       097   0604710A         NIGHT VISION           139,614        139,614
                               SYSTEMS--ENG
                               DEV.
       098   0604713A         COMBAT FEEDING,          4,507          4,507
                               CLOTHING, AND
                               EQUIPMENT.
       099   0604715A         NON-SYSTEM              49,436         44,436
                               TRAINING
                               DEVICES--ENG
                               DEV.
             ...............      Historical                        [-5,000]
                                  underexecuti
                                  on.
       100   0604741A         AIR DEFENSE             95,172         95,172
                               COMMAND,
                               CONTROL AND
                               INTELLIGENCE--E
                               NG DEV.
       101   0604742A         CONSTRUCTIVE            22,628         22,628
                               SIMULATION
                               SYSTEMS
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       102   0604746A         AUTOMATIC TEST          13,297         13,297
                               EQUIPMENT
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       103   0604760A         DISTRIBUTIVE             9,145          9,145
                               INTERACTIVE
                               SIMULATIONS
                               (DIS)--ENG DEV.
       104   0604768A         BRILLIANT ANTI-          9,894          6,894
                               ARMOR
                               SUBMUNITION
                               (BAT).
             ...............      Prior year                        [-3,000]
                                  carryover.
       105   0604780A         COMBINED ARMS           21,964         21,964
                               TACTICAL
                               TRAINER (CATT)
                               CORE.
       106   0604798A         BRIGADE                 49,288         49,288
                               ANALYSIS,
                               INTEGRATION AND
                               EVALUATION.
       107   0604802A         WEAPONS AND            183,100        176,100
                               MUNITIONS--ENG
                               DEV.
             ...............      Delayed new                       [-7,000]
                                  start
                                  efforts.
       108   0604804A         LOGISTICS AND           79,706         76,481
                               ENGINEER
                               EQUIPMENT--ENG
                               DEV.
             ...............      Late MSV-L                        [-3,225]
                                  contract
                                  award and
                                  concurrency.
       109   0604805A         COMMAND,                15,970         15,970
                               CONTROL,
                               COMMUNICATIONS
                               SYSTEMS--ENG
                               DEV.
       110   0604807A         MEDICAL MATERIEL/       44,542         44,542
                               MEDICAL
                               BIOLOGICAL
                               DEFENSE
                               EQUIPMENT--ENG
                               DEV.
       111   0604808A         LANDMINE WARFARE/       50,817         45,117
                               BARRIER--ENG
                               DEV.
             ...............      Prior year                        [-5,700]
                                  carryover.
       112   0604818A         ARMY TACTICAL          178,693        168,693
                               COMMAND &
                               CONTROL
                               HARDWARE &
                               SOFTWARE.
             ...............      Command post                     [-10,000]
                                  integrated
                                  infrastructu
                                  re delayed
                                  new start.
       113   0604820A         RADAR                   39,338         39,338
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       114   0604822A         GENERAL FUND            37,851         37,851
                               ENTERPRISE
                               BUSINESS SYSTEM
                               (GFEBS).
       115   0604823A         FIREFINDER......        45,473         45,473
       116   0604827A         SOLDIER SYSTEMS--       10,395         10,395
                               WARRIOR DEM/VAL.
       117   0604852A         SUITE OF                69,204         55,804
                               SURVIVABILITY
                               ENHANCEMENT
                               SYSTEMS--EMD.
             ...............      Program                          [-13,400]
                                  reduction.
       118   0604854A         ARTILLERY                1,781          1,781
                               SYSTEMS--EMD.
       119   0605013A         INFORMATION            113,758         80,376
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               DEVELOPMENT.
             ...............      Prior year                       [-33,382]
                                  carryover.
       120   0605018A         INTEGRATED             166,603        166,603
                               PERSONNEL AND
                               PAY SYSTEM-ARMY
                               (IPPS-A).
       121   0605028A         ARMORED MULTI-         118,239        118,239
                               PURPOSE VEHICLE
                               (AMPV).
       122   0605029A         INTEGRATED               3,211          3,211
                               GROUND SECURITY
                               SURVEILLANCE
                               RESPONSE
                               CAPABILITY
                               (IGSSR-C).
       123   0605030A         JOINT TACTICAL          15,889         15,889
                               NETWORK CENTER
                               (JTNC).
       124   0605031A         JOINT TACTICAL          41,972         41,972
                               NETWORK (JTN).
       125   0605032A         TRACTOR TIRE....        41,166         41,166
       126   0605033A         GROUND-BASED             5,175          5,175
                               OPERATIONAL
                               SURVEILLANCE
                               SYSTEM--EXPEDIT
                               IONARY (GBOSS-
                               E).
       127   0605034A         TACTICAL                 4,496          4,496
                               SECURITY SYSTEM
                               (TSS).
       128   0605035A         COMMON INFRARED         51,178         51,178
                               COUNTERMEASURES
                               (CIRCM).

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2358]]

       129   0605036A         COMBATING               11,311         11,311
                               WEAPONS OF MASS
                               DESTRUCTION
                               (CWMD).
       131   0605038A         NUCLEAR                 17,154         17,154
                               BIOLOGICAL
                               CHEMICAL
                               RECONNAISSANCE
                               VEHICLE (NBCRV)
                               SENSOR SUITE.
       132   0605041A         DEFENSIVE CYBER         36,626         36,626
                               TOOL
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       133   0605042A         TACTICAL NETWORK         3,829          3,829
                               RADIO SYSTEMS
                               (LOW-TIER).
       134   0605047A         CONTRACT WRITING        41,928         41,928
                               SYSTEM.
       135   0605049A         MISSILE WARNING         28,276         25,537
                               SYSTEM
                               MODERNIZATION
                               (MWSM).
             ...............      Funding                           [-2,739]
                                  early to
                                  need.
       136   0605051A         AIRCRAFT                21,965         21,965
                               SURVIVABILITY
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       137   0605052A         INDIRECT FIRE          157,710        145,710
                               PROTECTION
                               CAPABILITY INC
                               2--BLOCK 1.
             ...............      Developmenta                     [-12,000]
                                  l testing
                                  early to
                                  need.
       138   0605053A         GROUND ROBOTICS.        86,167         84,141
             ...............      CRS-I                             [-2,026]
                                  contract
                                  delay.
       139   0605054A         EMERGING                42,866         68,266
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               INITIATIVES.
             ...............      Army UFR:                         [25,400]
                                  program
                                  increase.
       140   0605380A         AMF JOINT               15,984         15,984
                               TACTICAL RADIO
                               SYSTEM (JTRS).
       141   0605450A         JOINT AIR-TO-           11,773         11,773
                               GROUND MISSILE
                               (JAGM).
       142   0605457A         ARMY INTEGRATED        277,607        277,607
                               AIR AND MISSILE
                               DEFENSE (AIAMD).
       143   0605766A         NATIONAL                12,340         12,340
                               CAPABILITIES
                               INTEGRATION
                               (MIP).
       144   0605812A         JOINT LIGHT              2,686          2,686
                               TACTICAL
                               VEHICLE (JLTV)
                               ENGINEERING AND
                               MANUFACTURING
                               DEVELOPMENT PH.
       145   0605830A         AVIATION GROUND          2,706          2,706
                               SUPPORT
                               EQUIPMENT.
       147   0303032A         TROJAN--RH12....         4,521          4,521
       150   0304270A         ELECTRONIC               8,922          8,922
                               WARFARE
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       151   1205117A         TRACTOR BEARS...        23,170         23,170
             ...............     SUBTOTAL          3,192,689      3,034,868
                                 SYSTEM
                                 DEVELOPMENT &
                                 DEMONSTRATION.
             ...............
             ...............  RDT&E MANAGEMENT
                               SUPPORT
       152   0604256A         THREAT SIMULATOR        12,835         12,835
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       153   0604258A         TARGET SYSTEMS          12,135         12,135
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       154   0604759A         MAJOR T&E               82,996        107,996
                               INVESTMENT.
             ...............      Program                           [25,000]
                                  increase.
       155   0605103A         RAND ARROYO             19,821         19,821
                               CENTER.
       156   0605301A         ARMY KWAJALEIN         246,574        246,574
                               ATOLL.
       157   0605326A         CONCEPTS                30,430         30,430
                               EXPERIMENTATION
                               PROGRAM.
       159   0605601A         ARMY TEST RANGES       305,759        320,759
                               AND FACILITIES.
             ...............      Increase to                       [15,000]
                                  help manage
                                  directed
                                  energy
                                  workloads.
       160   0605602A         ARMY TECHNICAL          62,379         62,379
                               TEST
                               INSTRUMENTATION
                               AND TARGETS.
       161   0605604A         SURVIVABILITY/          40,496         40,496
                               LETHALITY
                               ANALYSIS.
       162   0605606A         AIRCRAFT                 3,941          3,941
                               CERTIFICATION.
       163   0605702A         METEOROLOGICAL           9,767          9,767
                               SUPPORT TO
                               RDT&E
                               ACTIVITIES.
       164   0605706A         MATERIEL SYSTEMS        21,226         21,226
                               ANALYSIS.
       165   0605709A         EXPLOITATION OF         13,026         13,026
                               FOREIGN ITEMS.
       166   0605712A         SUPPORT OF              52,718         52,718
                               OPERATIONAL
                               TESTING.
       167   0605716A         ARMY EVALUATION         57,049         57,049
                               CENTER.
       168   0605718A         ARMY MODELING &          2,801          2,801
                               SIM X-CMD
                               COLLABORATION &
                               INTEG.
       169   0605801A         PROGRAMWIDE             60,942         60,942
                               ACTIVITIES.
       170   0605803A         TECHNICAL               29,050         29,050
                               INFORMATION
                               ACTIVITIES.
       171   0605805A         MUNITIONS               42,332         42,332
                               STANDARDIZATION
                               , EFFECTIVENESS
                               AND SAFETY.
       172   0605857A         ENVIRONMENTAL            3,216          3,216
                               QUALITY
                               TECHNOLOGY MGMT
                               SUPPORT.
       173   0605898A         ARMY DIRECT             54,145         54,145
                               REPORT
                               HEADQUARTERS--R
                               &D - MHA.
       174   0606001A         MILITARY GROUND-         4,896          4,896
                               BASED CREW
                               TECHNOLOGY.
       175   0606002A         RONALD REAGAN           63,011         63,011
                               BALLISTIC
                               MISSILE DEFENSE
                               TEST SITE.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2359]]

       176   0606003A         COUNTERINTEL AND         2,636          2,636
                               HUMAN INTEL
                               MODERNIZATION.
       177   0606942A         ASSESSMENTS AND         88,300         88,300
                               EVALUATIONS
                               CYBER
                               VULNERABILITIES.
             ...............     SUBTOTAL          1,322,481      1,362,481
                                 RDT&E
                                 MANAGEMENT
                                 SUPPORT.
             ...............
             ...............  OPERATIONAL
                               SYSTEMS
                               DEVELOPMENT
       181   0603778A         MLRS PRODUCT             8,886          8,886
                               IMPROVEMENT
                               PROGRAM.
       182   0603813A         TRACTOR PULL....         4,067          4,067
       183   0605024A         ANTI-TAMPER              4,254          4,254
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               SUPPORT.
       184   0607131A         WEAPONS AND             16,022         16,022
                               MUNITIONS
                               PRODUCT
                               IMPROVEMENT
                               PROGRAMS.
       185   0607133A         TRACTOR SMOKE...         4,577          4,577
       186   0607134A         LONG RANGE             186,475        159,475
                               PRECISION FIRES
                               (LRPF).
             ...............      Excess                           [-27,000]
                                  program
                                  growth.
       187   0607135A         APACHE PRODUCT          31,049         31,049
                               IMPROVEMENT
                               PROGRAM.
       188   0607136A         BLACKHAWK               35,240         35,240
                               PRODUCT
                               IMPROVEMENT
                               PROGRAM.
       189   0607137A         CHINOOK PRODUCT        157,822        155,103
                               IMPROVEMENT
                               PROGRAM.
             ...............      Program                           [-2,719]
                                  management
                                  support
                                  excess
                                  growth.
       190   0607138A         FIXED WING               4,189          4,189
                               PRODUCT
                               IMPROVEMENT
                               PROGRAM.
       191   0607139A         IMPROVED TURBINE       192,637        192,637
                               ENGINE PROGRAM.
       194   0607142A         AVIATION ROCKET         60,860         47,860
                               SYSTEM PRODUCT
                               IMPROVEMENT AND
                               DEVELOPMENT.
             ...............      Research                         [-13,000]
                                  studies
                                  excess
                                  growth.
       195   0607143A         UNMANNED                52,019         38,519
                               AIRCRAFT SYSTEM
                               UNIVERSAL
                               PRODUCTS.
             ...............      Unjustified                      [-13,500]
                                  growth.
       196   0607665A         FAMILY OF                2,400          2,400
                               BIOMETRICS.
       197   0607865A         PATRIOT PRODUCT         65,369         75,369
                               IMPROVEMENT.
             ...............      Increase                          [10,000]
                                  PATRIOT
                                  improvement
                                  efforts.
       198   0202429A         AEROSTAT JOINT               1              1
                               PROJECT--COCOM
                               EXERCISE.
       199   0203728A         JOINT AUTOMATED         30,954         30,954
                               DEEP OPERATION
                               COORDINATION
                               SYSTEM (JADOCS).
       200   0203735A         COMBAT VEHICLE         411,927        369,009
                               IMPROVEMENT
                               PROGRAMS.
             ...............      Abrams ECP                       [-14,978]
                                  1B schedule
                                  delay.
             ...............      Bradley A5                       [-12,221]
                                  ECP schedule
                                  delay.
             ...............      Recovery                          [-6,000]
                                  vehicle
                                  improvement
                                  program
                                  delay.
             ...............      Stryker                           [-9,719]
                                  program
                                  management
                                  excess
                                  growth.
       202   0203743A         155MM SELF-             40,676         37,201
                               PROPELLED
                               HOWITZER
                               IMPROVEMENTS.
             ...............      Prior year                        [-3,475]
                                  carryover.
       203   0203744A         AIRCRAFT                17,706         17,706
                               MODIFICATIONS/
                               PRODUCT
                               IMPROVEMENT
                               PROGRAMS.
       204   0203752A         AIRCRAFT ENGINE            146            146
                               COMPONENT
                               IMPROVEMENT
                               PROGRAM.
       205   0203758A         DIGITIZATION....         6,316          6,316
       206   0203801A         MISSILE/AIR              1,643          1,643
                               DEFENSE PRODUCT
                               IMPROVEMENT
                               PROGRAM.
       207   0203802A         OTHER MISSILE            4,947          4,947
                               PRODUCT
                               IMPROVEMENT
                               PROGRAMS.
       208   0203808A         TRACTOR CARD....        34,050         34,050
       210   0205410A         MATERIALS                1,464          1,464
                               HANDLING
                               EQUIPMENT.
       211   0205412A         ENVIRONMENTAL              249            249
                               QUALITY
                               TECHNOLOGY--OPE
                               RATIONAL SYSTEM
                               DEV.
       212   0205456A         LOWER TIER AIR          79,283         78,798
                               AND MISSILE
                               DEFENSE (AMD)
                               SYSTEM.
             ...............      unjustified                         [-485]
                                  request.
       213   0205778A         GUIDED MULTIPLE-       154,102        125,954
                               LAUNCH ROCKET
                               SYSTEM (GMLRS).
             ...............      Unjustified                      [-28,148]
                                  growth.
       216   0303028A         SECURITY AND            12,280         12,280
                               INTELLIGENCE
                               ACTIVITIES.
       217   0303140A         INFORMATION             68,533         68,533
                               SYSTEMS
                               SECURITY
                               PROGRAM.
       218   0303141A         GLOBAL COMBAT           68,619         65,073
                               SUPPORT SYSTEM.
             ...............      Increment 2                       [-3,546]
                                  contract
                                  award delay.
       220   0303150A         WWMCCS/GLOBAL            2,034          2,034
                               COMMAND AND
                               CONTROL SYSTEM.
       223   0305172A         COMBINED                 1,500          1,500
                               ADVANCED
                               APPLICATIONS.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2360]]

       224   0305179A         INTEGRATED                 450            450
                               BROADCAST
                               SERVICE (IBS).
       225   0305204A         TACTICAL                 6,000          6,000
                               UNMANNED AERIAL
                               VEHICLES.
       226   0305206A         AIRBORNE                12,416         12,416
                               RECONNAISSANCE
                               SYSTEMS.
       227   0305208A         DISTRIBUTED             38,667         33,667
                               COMMON GROUND/
                               SURFACE SYSTEMS.
             ...............      Integration                       [-5,000]
                                  and testing
                                  unjustified
                                  growth.
       229   0305232A         RQ-11 UAV.......         6,180          6,180
       230   0305233A         RQ-7 UAV........        12,863         12,863
       231   0307665A         BIOMETRICS               4,310          4,310
                               ENABLED
                               INTELLIGENCE.
       233   0708045A         END ITEM                53,958         53,958
                               INDUSTRIAL
                               PREPAREDNESS
                               ACTIVITIES.
       234   1203142A         SATCOM GROUND           12,119         12,119
                               ENVIRONMENT
                               (SPACE).
       235   1208053A         JOINT TACTICAL           7,400          7,400
                               GROUND SYSTEM.
      235A   9999999999       CLASSIFIED               5,955          5,955
                               PROGRAMS.
             ...............     SUBTOTAL          1,922,614      1,792,823
                                 OPERATIONAL
                                 SYSTEMS
                                 DEVELOPMENT.
             ...............
             ...............       TOTAL          10,159,379      9,961,550
                                   RESEARCH,
                                   DEVELOPMENT
                                   , TEST &
                                   EVAL, ARMY.
             ...............
             ...............  RESEARCH,
                               DEVELOPMENT,
                               TEST & EVAL,
                               NAVY
             ...............  BASIC RESEARCH
       001   0601103N         UNIVERSITY             119,433        134,433
                               RESEARCH
                               INITIATIVES.
             ...............      Basic                              [5,000]
                                  research
                                  program
                                  increase.
             ...............      Defense                           [10,000]
                                  University
                                  Research
                                  Instrumentat
                                  ion Program.
       002   0601152N         IN-HOUSE                19,237         19,237
                               LABORATORY
                               INDEPENDENT
                               RESEARCH.
       003   0601153N         DEFENSE RESEARCH       458,708        468,708
                               SCIENCES.
             ...............      Basic                              [5,000]
                                  research
                                  program
                                  increase.
             ...............      Quantum                            [5,000]
                                  information
                                  sciences.
             ...............     SUBTOTAL            597,378        622,378
                                 BASIC
                                 RESEARCH.
             ...............
             ...............  APPLIED RESEARCH
       004   0602114N         POWER PROJECTION        14,643         17,143
                               APPLIED
                               RESEARCH.
             ...............      Directed                           [2,500]
                                  energy.
       005   0602123N         FORCE PROTECTION       124,049        124,049
                               APPLIED
                               RESEARCH.
       006   0602131M         MARINE CORPS            59,607         59,607
                               LANDING FORCE
                               TECHNOLOGY.
       007   0602235N         COMMON PICTURE          36,348         36,348
                               APPLIED
                               RESEARCH.
       008   0602236N         WARFIGHTER              56,197         54,717
                               SUSTAINMENT
                               APPLIED
                               RESEARCH.
             ...............      ONR global                        [-1,480]
                                  growth.
       009   0602271N         ELECTROMAGNETIC         83,800         83,800
                               SYSTEMS APPLIED
                               RESEARCH.
       010   0602435N         OCEAN                   42,998         42,998
                               WARFIGHTING
                               ENVIRONMENT
                               APPLIED
                               RESEARCH.
       011   0602651M         JOINT NON-LETHAL         6,349          6,349
                               WEAPONS APPLIED
                               RESEARCH.
       012   0602747N         UNDERSEA WARFARE        58,049         78,049
                               APPLIED
                               RESEARCH.
             ...............      Academic                          [20,000]
                                  partnerships
                                  for undersea
                                  unmanned
                                  warfare
                                  research and
                                  energy
                                  technology.
       013   0602750N         FUTURE NAVAL           147,771        147,771
                               CAPABILITIES
                               APPLIED
                               RESEARCH.
       014   0602782N         MINE AND                37,545         37,545
                               EXPEDITIONARY
                               WARFARE APPLIED
                               RESEARCH.
       015   0602792N         INNOVATIVE NAVAL       159,697        159,697
                               PROTOTYPES
                               (INP) APPLIED
                               RESEARCH.
       016   0602861N         SCIENCE AND             64,418         64,418
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               MANAGEMENT--ONR
                               FIELD
                               ACTIVITIES.
             ...............     SUBTOTAL            891,471        912,491
                                 APPLIED
                                 RESEARCH.
             ...............
             ...............  ADVANCED
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               DEVELOPMENT
       019   0603123N         FORCE PROTECTION         2,423          2,423
                               ADVANCED
                               TECHNOLOGY.
       021   0603640M         USMC ADVANCED          150,245        146,046
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               DEMONSTRATION
                               (ATD).
             ...............      Unjustified                       [-4,199]
                                  growth.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2361]]

       022   0603651M         JOINT NON-LETHAL        13,313         13,313
                               WEAPONS
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       023   0603671N         NAVY ADVANCED          131,502        155,002
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               DEVELOPMENT
                               (ATD).
             ...............      Program                           [23,500]
                                  increase-one
                                  sensor plus
                                  integration.
       024   0603673N         FUTURE NAVAL           232,996        232,996
                               CAPABILITIES
                               ADVANCED
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       025   0603680N         MANUFACTURING           58,657         58,657
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               PROGRAM.
       030   0603801N         INNOVATIVE NAVAL       161,859        181,859
                               PROTOTYPES
                               (INP) ADVANCED
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               DEVELOPMENT.
             ...............      Accelerate                        [20,000]
                                  Navy railgun
                                  development
                                  and
                                  prototyping.
             ...............     SUBTOTAL            750,995        790,296
                                 ADVANCED
                                 TECHNOLOGY
                                 DEVELOPMENT.
             ...............
             ...............  ADVANCED
                               COMPONENT
                               DEVELOPMENT &
                               PROTOTYPES
       031   0603207N         AIR/OCEAN               29,747         29,747
                               TACTICAL
                               APPLICATIONS.
       032   0603216N         AVIATION                 7,050          7,050
                               SURVIVABILITY.
       033   0603251N         AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS           793            793
       034   0603254N         ASW SYSTEMS              7,058          7,058
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       035   0603261N         TACTICAL                 3,540          3,540
                               AIRBORNE
                               RECONNAISSANCE.
       036   0603382N         ADVANCED COMBAT         59,741         59,741
                               SYSTEMS
                               TECHNOLOGY.
       037   0603502N         SURFACE AND             62,727         60,727
                               SHALLOW WATER
                               MINE
                               COUNTERMEASURES.
             ...............      Barracuda                         [-2,000]
                                  EDMs ahead
                                  of PDR and
                                  CDR.
       038   0603506N         SURFACE SHIP             8,570          8,570
                               TORPEDO DEFENSE.
       039   0603512N         CARRIER SYSTEMS          5,440          5,440
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       040   0603525N         PILOT FISH......       162,222        162,222
       041   0603527N         RETRACT LARCH...        11,745         11,745
       042   0603536N         RETRACT JUNIPER.       114,265        114,265
       043   0603542N         RADIOLOGICAL               740            740
                               CONTROL.
       044   0603553N         SURFACE ASW.....         1,122          1,122
       045   0603561N         ADVANCED               109,086         96,086
                               SUBMARINE
                               SYSTEM
                               DEVELOPMENT.
             ...............      Prior year                       [-13,000]
                                  inefficienci
                                  es impact.
       046   0603562N         SUBMARINE                9,374          9,374
                               TACTICAL
                               WARFARE SYSTEMS.
       047   0603563N         SHIP CONCEPT            89,419        107,419
                               ADVANCED DESIGN.
             ...............      CHAMP                             [18,000]
                                  acceleration.
       048   0603564N         SHIP PRELIMINARY        13,348         13,348
                               DESIGN &
                               FEASIBILITY
                               STUDIES.
       049   0603570N         ADVANCED NUCLEAR       256,137        256,137
                               POWER SYSTEMS.
       050   0603573N         ADVANCED SURFACE        22,109         22,109
                               MACHINERY
                               SYSTEMS.
       051   0603576N         CHALK EAGLE.....        29,744         29,744
       052   0603581N         LITTORAL COMBAT         27,997         27,997
                               SHIP (LCS).
       053   0603582N         COMBAT SYSTEM           16,351         16,351
                               INTEGRATION.
       054   0603595N         OHIO REPLACEMENT       514,846        526,846
             ...............      Advanced                          [12,000]
                                  Submarines
                                  Control and
                                  Precision
                                  Propulsion
                                  Module
                                  Integration.
       055   0603596N         LCS MISSION            103,633        103,633
                               MODULES.
       056   0603597N         AUTOMATED TEST           7,931          7,931
                               AND ANALYSIS.
       057   0603599N         FRIGATE                134,772        134,772
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       058   0603609N         CONVENTIONAL             9,307          9,307
                               MUNITIONS.
       060   0603635M         MARINE CORPS             1,828          1,828
                               GROUND COMBAT/
                               SUPPORT SYSTEM.
       061   0603654N         JOINT SERVICE           43,148         43,148
                               EXPLOSIVE
                               ORDNANCE
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       062   0603713N         OCEAN                    5,915          5,915
                               ENGINEERING
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       063   0603721N         ENVIRONMENTAL           19,811         19,811
                               PROTECTION.
       064   0603724N         NAVY ENERGY             25,656         25,656
                               PROGRAM.
       065   0603725N         FACILITIES               5,301          5,301
                               IMPROVEMENT.
       066   0603734N         CHALK CORAL.....       267,985        267,985
       067   0603739N         NAVY LOGISTIC            4,059          4,059
                               PRODUCTIVITY.
       068   0603746N         RETRACT MAPLE...       377,878        377,878
       069   0603748N         LINK PLUMERIA...       381,770        381,770
       070   0603751N         RETRACT ELM.....        60,535         60,535
       073   0603790N         NATO RESEARCH            9,652          9,652
                               AND DEVELOPMENT.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2362]]

       074   0603795N         LAND ATTACK             15,529         15,529
                               TECHNOLOGY.
       075   0603851M         JOINT NON-LETHAL        27,581         27,581
                               WEAPONS TESTING.
       076   0603860N         JOINT PRECISION        101,566        101,566
                               APPROACH AND
                               LANDING
                               SYSTEMS--DEM/
                               VAL.
       077   0603925N         DIRECTED ENERGY        223,344        142,412
                               AND ELECTRIC
                               WEAPON SYSTEMS.
             ...............      Program                          [-80,932]
                                  decrease.
       078   0604014N         F/A-18 INFRARED        108,700        108,700
                               SEARCH AND
                               TRACK (IRST).
       079   0604027N         DIGITAL WARFARE         26,691         26,691
                               OFFICE.
       080   0604028N         SMALL AND MEDIUM        16,717         16,717
                               UNMANNED
                               UNDERSEA
                               VEHICLES.
       081   0604029N         UNMANNED                30,187         30,187
                               UNDERSEA
                               VEHICLE CORE
                               TECHNOLOGIES.
       082   0604030N         RAPID                   48,796         48,796
                               PROTOTYPING,
                               EXPERIMENTATION
                               AND
                               DEMONSTRATION..
       083   0604031N         LARGE UNMANNED          92,613         71,413
                               UNDERSEA
                               VEHICLES.
             ...............      Excessive                        [-21,200]
                                  Snakehead
                                  LDUUV growth.
       084   0604112N         GERALD R. FORD          58,121         58,121
                               CLASS NUCLEAR
                               AIRCRAFT
                               CARRIER (CVN 78-
                               80).
       086   0604126N         LITTORAL                17,622         17,622
                               AIRBORNE MCM.
       087   0604127N         SURFACE MINE            18,154         18,154
                               COUNTERMEASURES.
       088   0604272N         TACTICAL AIR            47,278         47,278
                               DIRECTIONAL
                               INFRARED
                               COUNTERMEASURES
                               (TADIRCM).
       090   0604289M         NEXT GENERATION         11,081         11,081
                               LOGISTICS.
       092   0604320M         RAPID TECHNOLOGY         7,107          7,107
                               CAPABILITY
                               PROTOTYPE.
       093   0604454N         LX (R)..........         5,549          5,549
       094   0604536N         ADVANCED                87,669         87,669
                               UNDERSEA
                               PROTOTYPING.
       095   0604659N         PRECISION STRIKE       132,818        119,918
                               WEAPONS
                               DEVELOPMENT
                               PROGRAM.
             ...............      Project 3378                     [-12,900]
                                  schedule
                                  delays.
       096   0604707N         SPACE AND                7,230          7,230
                               ELECTRONIC
                               WARFARE (SEW)
                               ARCHITECTURE/
                               ENGINEERING
                               SUPPORT.
       097   0604786N         OFFENSIVE ANTI-        143,062        143,062
                               SURFACE WARFARE
                               WEAPON
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       099   0303354N         ASW SYSTEMS              8,889          8,889
                               DEVELOPMENT--MI
                               P.
       100   0304240M         ADVANCED                25,291         11,291
                               TACTICAL
                               UNMANNED
                               AIRCRAFT SYSTEM.
             ...............      Unjustified                      [-14,000]
                                  cost growth.
       101   0304240N         ADVANCED                 9,300          9,300
                               TACTICAL
                               UNMANNED
                               AIRCRAFT SYSTEM.
       102   0304270N         ELECTRONIC                 466            466
                               WARFARE
                               DEVELOPMENT--MI
                               P.
             ...............     SUBTOTAL          4,293,713      4,179,681
                                 ADVANCED
                                 COMPONENT
                                 DEVELOPMENT &
                                 PROTOTYPES.
             ...............
             ...............  SYSTEM
                               DEVELOPMENT &
                               DEMONSTRATION
       103   0603208N         TRAINING SYSTEM         12,798         12,798
                               AIRCRAFT.
       104   0604212N         OTHER HELO              32,128         32,128
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       105   0604214M         AV-8B AIRCRAFT--        46,363         42,363
                               ENG DEV.
             ...............      Lacks                             [-4,000]
                                  operational
                                  justificatio
                                  n/need.
       107   0604215N         STANDARDS                3,771          3,771
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       108   0604216N         MULTI-MISSION           16,611         16,611
                               HELICOPTER
                               UPGRADE
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       109   0604218N         AIR/OCEAN               17,368         17,368
                               EQUIPMENT
                               ENGINEERING.
       110   0604221N         P-3                      2,134          2,134
                               MODERNIZATION
                               PROGRAM.
       111   0604230N         WARFARE SUPPORT          9,729          9,729
                               SYSTEM.
       112   0604231N         TACTICAL COMMAND        57,688         57,688
                               SYSTEM.
       113   0604234N         ADVANCED HAWKEYE       223,565        213,565
             ...............      excess                           [-10,000]
                                  carryover.
       114   0604245M         H-1 UPGRADES....        58,097         58,097
       116   0604261N         ACOUSTIC SEARCH         42,485         42,485
                               SENSORS.
       117   0604262N         V-22A...........       143,079        143,079
       118   0604264N         AIR CREW SYSTEMS        20,980         30,980
                               DEVELOPMENT.
             ...............      Increase to                       [10,000]
                                  advance
                                  aircrew
                                  physiologica
                                  l monitoring.
       119   0604269N         EA-18...........       147,419        242,719
             ...............      UPL--EA-18G                       [95,300]
                                  Advanced
                                  Modes /
                                  Cognitive EW.
       120   0604270N         ELECTRONIC              89,824        121,424
                               WARFARE
                               DEVELOPMENT.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2363]]

             ...............      Navy UFR: EA-                     [31,600]
                                  18G
                                  offensive
                                  airborne
                                  electronic
                                  attack
                                  special
                                  mission pods.
       121   0604273M         EXECUTIVE HELO         245,064        245,064
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       123   0604274N         NEXT GENERATION        459,529        459,529
                               JAMMER (NGJ).
       124   0604280N         JOINT TACTICAL           3,272          3,272
                               RADIO SYSTEM--
                               NAVY (JTRS-
                               NAVY).
       125   0604282N         NEXT GENERATION        115,253        109,479
                               JAMMER (NGJ)
                               INCREMENT II.
             ...............      Engineering                       [-5,774]
                                  previously
                                  funded.
       126   0604307N         SURFACE                397,403        387,103
                               COMBATANT
                               COMBAT SYSTEM
                               ENGINEERING.
             ...............      ACB 20                           [-10,300]
                                  unexecutable
                                  growth.
       127   0604311N         LPD-17 CLASS               939            939
                               SYSTEMS
                               INTEGRATION.
       128   0604329N         SMALL DIAMETER         104,448        104,448
                               BOMB (SDB).
       129   0604366N         STANDARD MISSILE       165,881        180,881
                               IMPROVEMENTS.
             ...............      XFU                               [15,000]
                                  electronics
                                  unit
                                  integration.
       130   0604373N         AIRBORNE MCM....        10,831         10,831
       131   0604378N         NAVAL INTEGRATED        33,429         33,429
                               FIRE CONTROL--
                               COUNTER AIR
                               SYSTEMS
                               ENGINEERING.
       132   0604501N         ADVANCED ABOVE          35,635         35,635
                               WATER SENSORS.
       133   0604503N         SSN-688 AND            126,932        126,932
                               TRIDENT
                               MODERNIZATION.
       134   0604504N         AIR CONTROL.....        62,448         62,448
       135   0604512N         SHIPBOARD                9,710          9,710
                               AVIATION
                               SYSTEMS.
       136   0604518N         COMBAT                  19,303         19,303
                               INFORMATION
                               CENTER
                               CONVERSION.
       137   0604522N         AIR AND MISSILE         27,059         27,059
                               DEFENSE RADAR
                               (AMDR) SYSTEM.
       138   0604530N         ADVANCED               184,106        184,106
                               ARRESTING GEAR
                               (AAG).
       139   0604558N         NEW DESIGN SSN..       148,233        148,233
       140   0604562N         SUBMARINE               60,824         60,824
                               TACTICAL
                               WARFARE SYSTEM.
       141   0604567N         SHIP CONTRACT           60,062         66,062
                               DESIGN/ LIVE
                               FIRE T&E.
             ...............      Planning to                        [6,000]
                                  support FY21
                                  award of LHA-
                                  9.
       142   0604574N         NAVY TACTICAL            4,642          4,642
                               COMPUTER
                               RESOURCES.
       144   0604601N         MINE DEVELOPMENT        25,756         25,756
       145   0604610N         LIGHTWEIGHT             95,147         63,147
                               TORPEDO
                               DEVELOPMENT.
             ...............      Project 3418                     [-32,000]
                                  post-system
                                  design and
                                  engineering
                                  funds early
                                  to need.
       146   0604654N         JOINT SERVICE            7,107          7,107
                               EXPLOSIVE
                               ORDNANCE
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       147   0604703N         PERSONNEL,               6,539          6,539
                               TRAINING,
                               SIMULATION, AND
                               HUMAN FACTORS.
       148   0604727N         JOINT STANDOFF             441            441
                               WEAPON SYSTEMS.
       149   0604755N         SHIP SELF              180,391        180,391
                               DEFENSE (DETECT
                               & CONTROL).
       150   0604756N         SHIP SELF              178,538        178,538
                               DEFENSE
                               (ENGAGE: HARD
                               KILL).
       151   0604757N         SHIP SELF              120,507        120,507
                               DEFENSE
                               (ENGAGE: SOFT
                               KILL/EW).
       152   0604761N         INTELLIGENCE            29,715         29,715
                               ENGINEERING.
       153   0604771N         MEDICAL                  8,095          8,095
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       154   0604777N         NAVIGATION/ID          121,026        121,026
                               SYSTEM.
       155   0604800M         JOINT STRIKE            66,566         66,566
                               FIGHTER (JSF)--
                               EMD.
       156   0604800N         JOINT STRIKE            65,494         65,494
                               FIGHTER (JSF)--
                               EMD.
       159   0605013M         INFORMATION             14,005         14,005
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       160   0605013N         INFORMATION            268,567        208,567
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               DEVELOPMENT.
             ...............      General                          [-60,000]
                                  reduction.
       161   0605024N         ANTI-TAMPER              5,618          5,618
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               SUPPORT.
       162   0605212M         CH-53K RDTE.....       326,945        326,945
       164   0605215N         MISSION PLANNING        32,714         32,714
       165   0605217N         COMMON AVIONICS.        51,486         51,486
       166   0605220N         SHIP TO SHORE            1,444          1,444
                               CONNECTOR (SSC).
       167   0605327N         T-AO 205 CLASS..         1,298          1,298
       168   0605414N         UNMANNED CARRIER       718,942        602,042
                               AVIATION (UCA).
             ...............      Insufficient                    [-116,900]
                                  Air Vehicle
                                  budget
                                  justificatio
                                  n.
       169   0605450M         JOINT AIR-TO-            6,759         11,759
                               GROUND MISSILE
                               (JAGM).
             ...............      JAGM-F for                         [5,000]
                                  USN and USMC.
       171   0605500N         MULTI-MISSION           37,296         37,296
                               MARITIME
                               AIRCRAFT (MMA).
       172   0605504N         MULTI-MISSION          160,389        160,389
                               MARITIME (MMA)
                               INCREMENT III.
       173   0605611M         MARINE CORPS            98,223         76,124
                               ASSAULT
                               VEHICLES SYSTEM
                               DEVELOPMENT &
                               DEMONSTRATION.
             ...............      Project 0026                     [-22,099]
                                  excess
                                  concurrency.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2364]]

       174   0605813M         JOINT LIGHT              2,260          2,260
                               TACTICAL
                               VEHICLE (JLTV)
                               SYSTEM
                               DEVELOPMENT &
                               DEMONSTRATION.
       175   0204202N         DDG-1000........       161,264        151,964
             ...............      Testing                           [-9,300]
                                  early to
                                  need.
       180   0304785N         TACTICAL                44,098         44,098
                               CRYPTOLOGIC
                               SYSTEMS.
       182   0306250M         CYBER OPERATIONS         6,808          6,808
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               DEVELOPMENT.
             ...............     SUBTOTAL          6,042,480      5,935,007
                                 SYSTEM
                                 DEVELOPMENT &
                                 DEMONSTRATION.
             ...............
             ...............  MANAGEMENT
                               SUPPORT
       183   0604256N         THREAT SIMULATOR        94,576         94,576
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       184   0604258N         TARGET SYSTEMS          10,981         10,981
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       185   0604759N         MAJOR T&E               77,014         83,014
                               INVESTMENT.
             ...............      Program                            [6,000]
                                  increase.
       186   0605126N         JOINT THEATER               48             48
                               AIR AND MISSILE
                               DEFENSE
                               ORGANIZATION.
       187   0605152N         STUDIES AND              3,942          3,942
                               ANALYSIS
                               SUPPORT--NAVY.
       188   0605154N         CENTER FOR NAVAL        48,797         48,797
                               ANALYSES.
       189   0605285N         NEXT GENERATION          5,000          5,000
                               FIGHTER.
       191   0605804N         TECHNICAL                1,029          1,029
                               INFORMATION
                               SERVICES.
       192   0605853N         MANAGEMENT,             87,565         87,565
                               TECHNICAL &
                               INTERNATIONAL
                               SUPPORT.
       193   0605856N         STRATEGIC                4,231          4,231
                               TECHNICAL
                               SUPPORT.
       194   0605861N         RDT&E SCIENCE            1,072          1,072
                               AND TECHNOLOGY
                               MANAGEMENT.
       195   0605863N         RDT&E SHIP AND          97,471         97,471
                               AIRCRAFT
                               SUPPORT.
       196   0605864N         TEST AND               373,834        373,834
                               EVALUATION
                               SUPPORT.
       197   0605865N         OPERATIONAL TEST        21,554         21,554
                               AND EVALUATION
                               CAPABILITY.
       198   0605866N         NAVY SPACE AND          16,227         16,227
                               ELECTRONIC
                               WARFARE (SEW)
                               SUPPORT.
       200   0605873M         MARINE CORPS            24,303         24,303
                               PROGRAM WIDE
                               SUPPORT.
       201   0605898N         MANAGEMENT HQ--         43,262         43,262
                               R&D.
       202   0606355N         WARFARE                 41,918         41,918
                               INNOVATION
                               MANAGEMENT.
       203   0606942M         ASSESSMENTS AND          7,000          7,000
                               EVALUATIONS
                               CYBER
                               VULNERABILITIES.
       204   0606942N         ASSESSMENTS AND         48,800         48,800
                               EVALUATIONS
                               CYBER
                               VULNERABILITIES.
       205   0305327N         INSIDER THREAT..         1,682          1,682
       206   0902498N         MANAGEMENT               1,579          1,579
                               HEADQUARTERS
                               (DEPARTMENTAL
                               SUPPORT
                               ACTIVITIES).
       208   1206867N         SEW SURVEILLANCE/        8,684          8,684
                               RECONNAISSANCE
                               SUPPORT.
             ...............     SUBTOTAL          1,020,569      1,026,569
                                 MANAGEMENT
                                 SUPPORT.
             ...............
             ...............  OPERATIONAL
                               SYSTEMS
                               DEVELOPMENT
       210   0604227N         HARPOON                  5,426          5,426
                               MODIFICATIONS.
       211   0604840M         F-35 C2D2.......       259,122        259,122
       212   0604840N         F-35 C2D2.......       252,360        252,360
       213   0607658N         COOPERATIVE            130,515        128,815
                               ENGAGEMENT
                               CAPABILITY
                               (CEC).
             ...............      Excess cost                       [-1,700]
                                  growth.
       214   0607700N         DEPLOYABLE JOINT         3,127          3,127
                               COMMAND AND
                               CONTROL.
       215   0101221N         STRATEGIC SUB &        157,679        166,679
                               WEAPONS SYSTEM
                               SUPPORT.
             ...............      Project                            [9,000]
                                  2228,
                                  technical
                                  applications
                                  , systems
                                  engineering
                                  modeling and
                                  simulation
                                  capability
                                  and tool
                                  development.
       216   0101224N         SSBN SECURITY           43,198         42,198
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               PROGRAM.
             ...............      Excess                            [-1,000]
                                  program
                                  growth.
       217   0101226N         SUBMARINE               11,311         11,311
                               ACOUSTIC
                               WARFARE
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       218   0101402N         NAVY STRATEGIC          39,313         39,313
                               COMMUNICATIONS.
       219   0204136N         F/A-18 SQUADRONS       193,086        200,086
             ...............      Engine noise                       [2,000]
                                  reduction
                                  engineering.
             ...............      JAGM-F for                         [5,000]
                                  USN and USMC.
       220   0204163N         FLEET                   25,014         13,179
                               TELECOMMUNICATI
                               ONS (TACTICAL).
             ...............      High                             [-11,835]
                                  frequency
                                  over-the-
                                  horizon
                                  robust
                                  communicatio
                                  ns
                                  enterprise
                                  concurrency.
       221   0204228N         SURFACE SUPPORT.        11,661         11,661

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2365]]

       222   0204229N         TOMAHAWK AND           282,395        282,395
                               TOMAHAWK
                               MISSION
                               PLANNING CENTER
                               (TMPC).
       223   0204311N         INTEGRATED              36,959         71,959
                               SURVEILLANCE
                               SYSTEM.
             ...............      Additional                        [35,000]
                                  TRAPS units.
       224   0204313N         SHIP-TOWED ARRAY        15,454         15,454
                               SURVEILLANCE
                               SYSTEMS.
       225   0204413N         AMPHIBIOUS               6,073          6,073
                               TACTICAL
                               SUPPORT UNITS
                               (DISPLACEMENT
                               CRAFT).
       226   0204460M         GROUND/AIR TASK         45,029         45,029
                               ORIENTED RADAR
                               (G/ATOR).
       227   0204571N         CONSOLIDATED           104,903        104,903
                               TRAINING
                               SYSTEMS
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       228   0204574N         CRYPTOLOGIC              4,544          4,544
                               DIRECT SUPPORT.
       229   0204575N         ELECTRONIC              66,889         66,889
                               WARFARE (EW)
                               READINESS
                               SUPPORT.
       230   0205601N         HARM IMPROVEMENT       120,762        120,762
       231   0205604N         TACTICAL DATA          104,696        116,696
                               LINKS.
             ...............      UPL--Tactica                      [12,000]
                                  l Targeting
                                  Network
                                  Technology
                                  acceleration.
       232   0205620N         SURFACE ASW             28,421         28,421
                               COMBAT SYSTEM
                               INTEGRATION.
       233   0205632N         MK-48 ADCAP.....        94,155         68,555
             ...............      Excessive TI-                    [-25,600]
                                  1 cost
                                  growth.
       234   0205633N         AVIATION               121,805        136,805
                               IMPROVEMENTS.
             ...............      Navy UFR: F/                      [15,000]
                                  A-18E/F
                                  Super Hornet
                                  engine
                                  enhancements.
       235   0205675N         OPERATIONAL            117,028        117,028
                               NUCLEAR POWER
                               SYSTEMS.
       236   0206313M         MARINE CORPS           174,779        174,779
                               COMMUNICATIONS
                               SYSTEMS.
       237   0206335M         COMMON AVIATION          4,826          4,826
                               COMMAND AND
                               CONTROL SYSTEM
                               (CAC2S).
       238   0206623M         MARINE CORPS            97,152         97,152
                               GROUND COMBAT/
                               SUPPORTING ARMS
                               SYSTEMS.
       239   0206624M         MARINE CORPS            30,156         30,156
                               COMBAT SERVICES
                               SUPPORT.
       240   0206625M         USMC                    39,976         39,976
                               INTELLIGENCE/
                               ELECTRONIC
                               WARFARE SYSTEMS
                               (MIP).
       241   0206629M         AMPHIBIOUS              22,637         20,690
                               ASSAULT VEHICLE.
             ...............      Lacks                             [-1,947]
                                  operational
                                  justificatio
                                  n/need.
       242   0207161N         TACTICAL AIM            40,121         40,121
                               MISSILES.
       243   0207163N         ADVANCED MEDIUM         32,473         29,606
                               RANGE AIR-TO-
                               AIR MISSILE
                               (AMRAAM).
             ...............      System                            [-2,867]
                                  improvement
                                  program
                                  efforts
                                  schedule
                                  delay.
       249   0303138N         CONSOLIDATED            23,697         23,697
                               AFLOAT NETWORK
                               ENTERPRISE
                               SERVICES
                               (CANES).
       250   0303140N         INFORMATION             44,228         44,228
                               SYSTEMS
                               SECURITY
                               PROGRAM.
       252   0305192N         MILITARY                 6,081          6,081
                               INTELLIGENCE
                               PROGRAM (MIP)
                               ACTIVITIES.
       253   0305204N         TACTICAL                 8,529          8,529
                               UNMANNED AERIAL
                               VEHICLES.
       254   0305205N         UAS INTEGRATION         41,212         41,212
                               AND
                               INTEROPERABILIT
                               Y.
       255   0305208M         DISTRIBUTED              7,687          7,687
                               COMMON GROUND/
                               SURFACE SYSTEMS.
       256   0305208N         DISTRIBUTED             42,846         42,846
                               COMMON GROUND/
                               SURFACE SYSTEMS.
       257   0305220N         MQ-4C TRITON....        14,395         14,395
       258   0305231N         MQ-8 UAV........         9,843          9,843
       259   0305232M         RQ-11 UAV.......           524            524
       260   0305234N         SMALL (LEVEL 0)          5,360          5,360
                               TACTICAL UAS
                               (STUASL0).
       261   0305239M         RQ-21A..........        10,914         10,914
       262   0305241N         MULTI-                  81,231         81,231
                               INTELLIGENCE
                               SENSOR
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       263   0305242M         UNMANNED AERIAL          5,956          5,956
                               SYSTEMS (UAS)
                               PAYLOADS (MIP).
       264   0305421N         RQ-4                   219,894        219,894
                               MODERNIZATION.
       265   0308601N         MODELING AND             7,097          7,097
                               SIMULATION
                               SUPPORT.
       266   0702207N         DEPOT                   36,560         36,560
                               MAINTENANCE
                               (NON-IF).
       267   0708730N         MARITIME                 7,284          7,284
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               (MARITECH).
       268   1203109N         SATELLITE               39,174         39,174
                               COMMUNICATIONS
                               (SPACE).
      268A   9999999999       CLASSIFIED           1,549,503      1,549,503
                               PROGRAMS.
             ...............     SUBTOTAL          4,885,060      4,918,111
                                 OPERATIONAL
                                 SYSTEMS
                                 DEVELOPMENT.
             ...............

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2366]]

             ...............       TOTAL          18,481,666     18,384,533
                                   RESEARCH,
                                   DEVELOPMENT
                                   , TEST &
                                   EVAL, NAVY.
             ...............
             ...............  RESEARCH,
                               DEVELOPMENT,
                               TEST & EVAL, AF
             ...............  BASIC RESEARCH
       001   0601102F         DEFENSE RESEARCH       348,322        353,322
                               SCIENCES.
             ...............      Basic                              [5,000]
                                  research
                                  program
                                  increase.
       002   0601103F         UNIVERSITY             154,991        154,991
                               RESEARCH
                               INITIATIVES.
       003   0601108F         HIGH ENERGY             14,506         14,506
                               LASER RESEARCH
                               INITIATIVES.
             ...............     SUBTOTAL            517,819        522,819
                                 BASIC
                                 RESEARCH.
             ...............
             ...............  APPLIED RESEARCH
       004   0602102F         MATERIALS.......       125,373        142,373
             ...............      Advanced                           [4,000]
                                  materials
                                  analysis.
             ...............      Structural                         [3,000]
                                  Biology
                                  Techniques.
             ...............      Thermal                           [10,000]
                                  protecting
                                  systems for
                                  hypersonics.
       005   0602201F         AEROSPACE              130,547        140,547
                               VEHICLE
                               TECHNOLOGIES.
             ...............      Hypersonic                        [10,000]
                                  vehicle
                                  structures.
       006   0602202F         HUMAN                  112,518        112,518
                               EFFECTIVENESS
                               APPLIED
                               RESEARCH.
       007   0602203F         AEROSPACE              190,919        195,919
                               PROPULSION.
             ...............      Program                            [5,000]
                                  increase.
       008   0602204F         AEROSPACE              166,534        166,534
                               SENSORS.
       009   0602298F         SCIENCE AND              8,288          8,288
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               MANAGEMENT--
                               MAJOR
                               HEADQUARTERS
                               ACTIVITIES.
       011   0602602F         CONVENTIONAL           112,841        112,841
                               MUNITIONS.
       012   0602605F         DIRECTED ENERGY        141,898        141,898
                               TECHNOLOGY.
       013   0602788F         DOMINANT               162,420        172,420
                               INFORMATION
                               SCIENCES AND
                               METHODS.
             ...............      Enhance and                       [10,000]
                                  accelerate
                                  Air Force
                                  artificial
                                  intelligence
                                  research.
       014   0602890F         HIGH ENERGY             43,359         45,859
                               LASER RESEARCH.
             ...............      Directed                           [2,500]
                                  energy
                                  research.
       015   1206601F         SPACE TECHNOLOGY       117,645        117,645
             ...............     SUBTOTAL          1,312,342      1,356,842
                                 APPLIED
                                 RESEARCH.
             ...............
             ...............  ADVANCED
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               DEVELOPMENT
       016   0603112F         ADVANCED                34,426         42,926
                               MATERIALS FOR
                               WEAPON SYSTEMS.
             ...............      Metals                             [8,500]
                                  Affordabilit
                                  y Initiative.
       017   0603199F         SUSTAINMENT             15,150         15,150
                               SCIENCE AND
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               (S&T).
       018   0603203F         ADVANCED                39,968         39,968
                               AEROSPACE
                               SENSORS.
       019   0603211F         AEROSPACE              121,002        126,002
                               TECHNOLOGY DEV/
                               DEMO.
             ...............      Design/                            [5,000]
                                  Manufacture
                                  aircraft aft
                                  body drag
                                  reduction
                                  devices.
       020   0603216F         AEROSPACE              115,462        124,462
                               PROPULSION AND
                               POWER
                               TECHNOLOGY.
             ...............      General                            [9,000]
                                  program
                                  increase.
       021   0603270F         ELECTRONIC              55,319         55,319
                               COMBAT
                               TECHNOLOGY.
       022   0603401F         ADVANCED                54,895         54,895
                               SPACECRAFT
                               TECHNOLOGY.
       023   0603444F         MAUI SPACE              10,674         10,674
                               SURVEILLANCE
                               SYSTEM (MSSS).
       024   0603456F         HUMAN                   36,463         41,463
                               EFFECTIVENESS
                               ADVANCED
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               DEVELOPMENT.
             ...............      Autonomous                         [5,000]
                                  life support
                                  system
                                  development.
       025   0603601F         CONVENTIONAL           194,981        194,981
                               WEAPONS
                               TECHNOLOGY.
       026   0603605F         ADVANCED WEAPONS        43,368         53,368
                               TECHNOLOGY.
             ...............      Demonstrator                      [10,000]
                                  laser weapon
                                  system.
       027   0603680F         MANUFACTURING           42,025         47,025
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               PROGRAM.
             ...............      Academic and                       [5,000]
                                  industrial
                                  partnerships
                                  for
                                  aerospace
                                  materials.
       028   0603788F         BATTLESPACE             51,064         51,064
                               KNOWLEDGE
                               DEVELOPMENT AND
                               DEMONSTRATION.
             ...............     SUBTOTAL            814,797        857,297
                                 ADVANCED
                                 TECHNOLOGY
                                 DEVELOPMENT.
             ...............
             ...............  ADVANCED
                               COMPONENT
                               DEVELOPMENT &
                               PROTOTYPES
       030   0603260F         INTELLIGENCE             5,568          5,568
                               ADVANCED
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       032   0603742F         COMBAT                  18,194         18,194
                               IDENTIFICATION
                               TECHNOLOGY.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2367]]

       033   0603790F         NATO RESEARCH            2,305          2,305
                               AND DEVELOPMENT.
       035   0603851F         INTERCONTINENTAL        41,856         41,856
                               BALLISTIC
                               MISSILE--DEM/
                               VAL.
       037   0604015F         LONG RANGE           2,314,196      2,314,196
                               STRIKE--BOMBER.
       038   0604201F         INTEGRATED              14,894         14,894
                               AVIONICS
                               PLANNING AND
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       039   0604257F         ADVANCED                34,585         34,585
                               TECHNOLOGY AND
                               SENSORS.
       040   0604288F         NATIONAL                 9,740          9,740
                               AIRBORNE OPS
                               CENTER (NAOC)
                               RECAP.
       041   0604317F         TECHNOLOGY              12,960         12,960
                               TRANSFER.
       042   0604327F         HARD AND DEEPLY         71,501         69,701
                               BURIED TARGET
                               DEFEAT SYSTEM
                               (HDBTDS)
                               PROGRAM.
             ...............      Program                           [-1,800]
                                  excess.
       043   0604414F         CYBER RESILIENCY        62,618         62,618
                               OF WEAPON
                               SYSTEMS-ACS.
       046   0604776F         DEPLOYMENT &            28,350         28,350
                               DISTRIBUTION
                               ENTERPRISE R&D.
       048   0604858F         TECH TRANSITION      1,186,075      1,333,875
                               PROGRAM.
             ...............      Acceleration                     [100,000]
                                  of
                                  Hypersonic
                                  Conventional
                                  Strike
                                  Weapon.
             ...............      Competitivel                       [5,000]
                                  y Awarded
                                  Transition
                                  Programs.
             ...............      Rapid                             [42,800]
                                  Sustainment
                                  Initiative.
       049   0605230F         GROUND BASED           345,041        414,441
                               STRATEGIC
                               DETERRENT.
             ...............      Accelerated                       [69,400]
                                  execution of
                                  program.
       050   0207110F         NEXT GENERATION        503,997        443,997
                               AIR DOMINANCE.
             ...............      Ahead of                         [-60,000]
                                  need.
       051   0207455F         THREE                   40,326         40,326
                               DIMENSIONAL
                               LONG-RANGE
                               RADAR (3DELRR).
       052   0208099F         UNIFIED PLATFORM        29,800         29,800
                               (UP).
       054   0305236F         COMMON DATA LINK        41,880         41,880
                               EXECUTIVE AGENT
                               (CDL EA).
       055   0305601F         MISSION PARTNER         10,074         10,074
                               ENVIRONMENTS.
       056   0306250F         CYBER OPERATIONS       253,825        253,825
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       057   0306415F         ENABLED CYBER           16,325         16,325
                               ACTIVITIES.
       059   0901410F         CONTRACTING             17,577         17,577
                               INFORMATION
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               SYSTEM.
       060   1203164F         NAVSTAR GLOBAL         286,629        286,629
                               POSITIONING
                               SYSTEM (USER
                               EQUIPMENT)
                               (SPACE).
       061   1203710F         EO/IR WEATHER            7,940          7,940
                               SYSTEMS.
       062   1206422F         WEATHER SYSTEM         138,052        144,052
                               FOLLOW-ON.
             ...............      Commercial                         [6,000]
                                  weather data
                                  pilot.
       063   1206425F         SPACE SITUATION         39,338         29,338
                               AWARENESS
                               SYSTEMS.
             ...............      Ahead of                         [-10,000]
                                  need.
       064   1206434F         MIDTERM POLAR          383,113        383,113
                               MILSATCOM
                               SYSTEM.
       065   1206438F         SPACE CONTROL           91,018         91,018
                               TECHNOLOGY.
       066   1206730F         SPACE SECURITY          45,542         45,542
                               AND DEFENSE
                               PROGRAM.
       067   1206760F         PROTECTED               51,419         51,419
                               TACTICAL
                               ENTERPRISE
                               SERVICE (PTES).
       068   1206761F         PROTECTED               29,776         29,776
                               TACTICAL
                               SERVICE (PTS).
       069   1206855F         PROTECTED SATCOM        29,379         29,379
                               SERVICES
                               (PSCS)--AGGREGA
                               TED.
       070   1206857F         OPERATIONALLY          366,050        371,050
                               RESPONSIVE
                               SPACE.
             ...............      Blackjack...                     [110,000]
             ...............      Space RCO                       [-105,000]
                                  Advanced
                                  Solar Power--
                                  early to
                                  need.
             ...............     SUBTOTAL          6,529,943      6,686,343
                                 ADVANCED
                                 COMPONENT
                                 DEVELOPMENT &
                                 PROTOTYPES.
             ...............
             ...............  SYSTEM
                               DEVELOPMENT &
                               DEMONSTRATION
       071   0604200F         FUTURE ADVANCED         39,602         39,602
                               WEAPON ANALYSIS
                               & PROGRAMS.
       072   0604201F         INTEGRATED              58,531         58,531
                               AVIONICS
                               PLANNING AND
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       073   0604222F         NUCLEAR WEAPONS          4,468          4,468
                               SUPPORT.
       074   0604270F         ELECTRONIC               1,909          1,909
                               WARFARE
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       075   0604281F         TACTICAL DATA          207,746        257,746
                               NETWORKS
                               ENTERPRISE.
             ...............      Increase to                       [50,000]
                                  accelerate
                                  21st Century
                                  Battle
                                  Management
                                  Command and
                                  Control.
       076   0604287F         PHYSICAL                14,421         14,421
                               SECURITY
                               EQUIPMENT.
       077   0604329F         SMALL DIAMETER          73,158         73,158
                               BOMB (SDB)--EMD.
       081   0604429F         AIRBORNE                 7,153          7,153
                               ELECTRONIC
                               ATTACK.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2368]]

       083   0604602F         ARMAMENT/               58,590         58,590
                               ORDNANCE
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       084   0604604F         SUBMUNITIONS....         2,990          2,990
       085   0604617F         AGILE COMBAT            20,028         20,028
                               SUPPORT.
       086   0604618F         JOINT DIRECT            15,787         15,787
                               ATTACK MUNITION.
       087   0604706F         LIFE SUPPORT             8,919          8,919
                               SYSTEMS.
       088   0604735F         COMBAT TRAINING         35,895         43,895
                               RANGES.
             ...............      Advanced                           [8,000]
                                  threat radar
                                  system.
       089   0604800F         F-35--EMD.......        69,001         69,001
       091   0604932F         LONG RANGE             614,920        699,920
                               STANDOFF WEAPON.
             ...............      Accelerated                       [85,000]
                                  execution of
                                  program.
       092   0604933F         ICBM FUZE              172,902        172,902
                               MODERNIZATION.
       097   0605221F         KC-46...........        88,170         83,170
             ...............      Excess to                         [-5,000]
                                  need.
       098   0605223F         ADVANCED PILOT         265,465        265,465
                               TRAINING.
       099   0605229F         COMBAT RESCUE          457,652        457,652
                               HELICOPTER.
       105   0605830F         ACQ WORKFORCE-           3,617          3,617
                               GLOBAL BATTLE
                               MGMT.
       106   0605931F         B-2 DEFENSIVE          261,758        261,758
                               MANAGEMENT
                               SYSTEM.
       107   0101125F         NUCLEAR WEAPONS         91,907         91,907
                               MODERNIZATION.
       108   0207171F         F-15 EPAWSS.....       137,095        137,095
       109   0207328F         STAND IN ATTACK         43,175         20,575
                               WEAPON.
             ...............      Excess to                        [-22,600]
                                  need.
       110   0207423F         ADVANCED                14,888         14,888
                               COMMUNICATIONS
                               SYSTEMS.
       111   0207701F         FULL COMBAT              1,015          1,015
                               MISSION
                               TRAINING.
       115   0307581F         JSTARS RECAP....                       30,000
             ...............      Continue                          [30,000]
                                  JSTARS recap
                                  GMTI radar
                                  development.
       116   0401310F         C-32 EXECUTIVE           7,943          7,943
                               TRANSPORT
                               RECAPITALIZATIO
                               N.
       117   0401319F         PRESIDENTIAL           673,032        673,032
                               AIRCRAFT
                               RECAPITALIZATIO
                               N (PAR).
       118   0701212F         AUTOMATED TEST          13,653         13,653
                               SYSTEMS.
       119   1203176F         COMBAT SURVIVOR            939            939
                               EVADER LOCATOR.
       120   1203269F         GPS IIIC........       451,889        433,889
             ...............      SMI                              [-18,000]
                                  insufficient
                                  justificatio
                                  n.
       121   1203940F         SPACE SITUATION         46,668         46,668
                               AWARENESS
                               OPERATIONS.
       122   1206421F         COUNTERSPACE            20,676         20,676
                               SYSTEMS.
       123   1206425F         SPACE SITUATION        134,463        134,463
                               AWARENESS
                               SYSTEMS.
       124   1206426F         SPACE FENCE.....        20,215         20,215
       125   1206431F         ADVANCED EHF           151,506        151,506
                               MILSATCOM
                               (SPACE).
       126   1206432F         POLAR MILSATCOM         27,337         27,337
                               (SPACE).
       127   1206433F         WIDEBAND GLOBAL          3,970          3,970
                               SATCOM (SPACE).
       128   1206441F         SPACE BASED             60,565         60,565
                               INFRARED SYSTEM
                               (SBIRS) HIGH
                               EMD.
       129   1206442F         EVOLVED SBIRS...       643,126        743,126
             ...............      Accelerate                       [100,000]
                                  sensor
                                  development.
       130   1206853F         EVOLVED                245,447        245,447
                               EXPENDABLE
                               LAUNCH VEHICLE
                               PROGRAM
                               (SPACE)--EMD.
             ...............     SUBTOTAL          5,272,191      5,499,591
                                 SYSTEM
                                 DEVELOPMENT &
                                 DEMONSTRATION.
             ...............
             ...............  MANAGEMENT
                               SUPPORT
       131   0604256F         THREAT SIMULATOR        34,256         34,256
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       132   0604759F         MAJOR T&E               91,844        106,844
                               INVESTMENT.
             ...............      Test                              [15,000]
                                  infrastructu
                                  re
                                  improvements.
       133   0605101F         RAND PROJECT AIR        34,614         34,614
                               FORCE.
       135   0605712F         INITIAL                 18,043         18,043
                               OPERATIONAL
                               TEST &
                               EVALUATION.
       136   0605807F         TEST AND               692,784        724,684
                               EVALUATION
                               SUPPORT.
             ...............      Test range                        [31,900]
                                  modernizatio
                                  n.
       137   0605826F         ACQ WORKFORCE-         233,924        233,924
                               GLOBAL POWER.
       138   0605827F         ACQ WORKFORCE-         263,488        263,488
                               GLOBAL VIG &
                               COMBAT SYS.
       139   0605828F         ACQ WORKFORCE-         153,591        153,591
                               GLOBAL REACH.
       140   0605829F         ACQ WORKFORCE-         232,315        232,315
                               CYBER, NETWORK,
                               & BUS SYS.
       141   0605830F         ACQ WORKFORCE-         169,868        169,868
                               GLOBAL BATTLE
                               MGMT.
       142   0605831F         ACQ WORKFORCE-         226,219        226,219
                               CAPABILITY
                               INTEGRATION.
       143   0605832F         ACQ WORKFORCE-          38,400         38,400
                               ADVANCED PRGM
                               TECHNOLOGY.
       144   0605833F         ACQ WORKFORCE-         125,761        125,761
                               NUCLEAR SYSTEMS.
       147   0605898F         MANAGEMENT HQ--         10,642         10,642
                               R&D.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2369]]

       148   0605976F         FACILITIES             162,216        162,216
                               RESTORATION AND
                               MODERNIZATION--
                               TEST AND
                               EVALUATION
                               SUPPORT.
       149   0605978F         FACILITIES              28,888         28,888
                               SUSTAINMENT--TE
                               ST AND
                               EVALUATION
                               SUPPORT.
       150   0606017F         REQUIREMENTS            35,285         35,285
                               ANALYSIS AND
                               MATURATION.
       153   0308602F         ENTEPRISE               20,545         20,545
                               INFORMATION
                               SERVICES (EIS).
       154   0702806F         ACQUISITION AND         12,367         12,367
                               MANAGEMENT
                               SUPPORT.
       155   0804731F         GENERAL SKILL            1,448          1,448
                               TRAINING.
       157   1001004F         INTERNATIONAL            3,998          3,998
                               ACTIVITIES.
       158   1206116F         SPACE TEST AND          23,254         23,254
                               TRAINING RANGE
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       159   1206392F         SPACE AND              169,912        169,912
                               MISSILE CENTER
                               (SMC) CIVILIAN
                               WORKFORCE.
       160   1206398F         SPACE & MISSILE         10,508         10,508
                               SYSTEMS CENTER--
                               MHA.
       161   1206860F         ROCKET SYSTEMS          19,721         19,721
                               LAUNCH PROGRAM
                               (SPACE).
       162   1206864F         SPACE TEST              25,620         25,620
                               PROGRAM (STP).
             ...............     SUBTOTAL          2,839,511      2,886,411
                                 MANAGEMENT
                                 SUPPORT.
             ...............
             ...............  OPERATIONAL
                               SYSTEMS
                               DEVELOPMENT
       165   0604233F         SPECIALIZED             11,344         11,344
                               UNDERGRADUATE
                               FLIGHT TRAINING.
       167   0605018F         AF INTEGRATED           47,287         41,102
                               PERSONNEL AND
                               PAY SYSTEM (AF-
                               IPPS).
             ...............      Poor agile                        [-6,185]
                                  development
                                  implementati
                                  on and
                                  lenghty
                                  delivery
                                  timeline.
       168   0605024F         ANTI-TAMPER             32,770         32,770
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               EXECUTIVE
                               AGENCY.
       169   0605117F         FOREIGN MATERIEL        68,368         68,368
                               ACQUISITION AND
                               EXPLOITATION.
       170   0605278F         HC/MC-130 RECAP         32,574         32,574
                               RDT&E.
       171   0606018F         NC3 INTEGRATION.        26,112         26,112
       172   0606942F         ASSESSMENTS AND         99,100         99,100
                               EVALUATIONS
                               CYBER
                               VULNERABILITIES.
       173   0101113F         B-52 SQUADRONS..       280,414        295,173
             ...............      Air Force                         [14,759]
                                  requested
                                  realignment.
       174   0101122F         AIR-LAUNCHED             5,955          5,955
                               CRUISE MISSILE
                               (ALCM).
       175   0101126F         B-1B SQUADRONS..        76,030         63,230
             ...............      FITP delayed                     [-12,800]
                                  new start.
       176   0101127F         B-2 SQUADRONS...       105,561        105,561
       177   0101213F         MINUTEMAN              156,047        156,047
                               SQUADRONS.
       179   0101316F         WORLDWIDE JOINT         10,442         10,442
                               STRATEGIC
                               COMMUNICATIONS.
       180   0101324F         INTEGRATED              22,833         22,833
                               STRATEGIC
                               PLANNING &
                               ANALYSIS
                               NETWORK.
       181   0101328F         ICBM REENTRY            18,412         18,412
                               VEHICLES.
       183   0102110F         UH-1N                  288,022        288,022
                               REPLACEMENT
                               PROGRAM.
       184   0102326F         REGION/SECTOR            9,252          9,252
                               OPERATION
                               CONTROL CENTER
                               MODERNIZATION
                               PROGRAM.
       186   0205219F         MQ-9 UAV........       115,345        115,345
       188   0207131F         A-10 SQUADRONS..        26,738         26,738
       189   0207133F         F-16 SQUADRONS..       191,564        191,564
       190   0207134F         F-15E SQUADRONS.       192,883        201,483
             ...............      ALQ-128 EW                        [50,000]
                                  suite for
                                  ANG units.
             ...............      Operational                      [-41,400]
                                  flight plan
                                  funding
                                  excess to
                                  need.
       191   0207136F         MANNED                  15,238         15,238
                               DESTRUCTIVE
                               SUPPRESSION.
       192   0207138F         F-22A SQUADRONS.       603,553        588,453
             ...............      Program                          [-15,100]
                                  reduction.
       193   0207142F         F-35 SQUADRONS..       549,501        549,501
       194   0207161F         TACTICAL AIM            37,230         37,230
                               MISSILES.
       195   0207163F         ADVANCED MEDIUM         61,393         61,393
                               RANGE AIR-TO-
                               AIR MISSILE
                               (AMRAAM).
       196   0207227F         COMBAT RESCUE--            647            647
                               PARARESCUE.
       198   0207249F         PRECISION ATTACK        14,891         14,891
                               SYSTEMS
                               PROCUREMENT.
       199   0207253F         COMPASS CALL....        13,901         13,901
       200   0207268F         AIRCRAFT ENGINE        121,203        121,203
                               COMPONENT
                               IMPROVEMENT
                               PROGRAM.
       202   0207325F         JOINT AIR-TO-           60,062         60,062
                               SURFACE
                               STANDOFF
                               MISSILE (JASSM).

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2370]]

       203   0207410F         AIR & SPACE            106,102         98,102
                               OPERATIONS
                               CENTER (AOC).
             ...............      Unjustified                       [-8,000]
                                  request.
       204   0207412F         CONTROL AND              6,413          6,413
                               REPORTING
                               CENTER (CRC).
       205   0207417F         AIRBORNE WARNING       120,664        113,384
                               AND CONTROL
                               SYSTEM (AWACS).
             ...............      Increase to                       [10,000]
                                  accelerate
                                  21st Century
                                  Battle
                                  Management
                                  Command and
                                  Control.
             ...............      Radar                            [-17,280]
                                  controller
                                  program
                                  delay.
       206   0207418F         TACTICAL                 2,659          2,659
                               AIRBORNE
                               CONTROL SYSTEMS.
       208   0207431F         COMBAT AIR              10,316         10,316
                               INTELLIGENCE
                               SYSTEM
                               ACTIVITIES.
       209   0207444F         TACTICAL AIR             6,149          6,149
                               CONTROL PARTY-
                               MOD.
       210   0207448F         C2ISR TACTICAL           1,738          1,738
                               DATA LINK.
       211   0207452F         DCAPES..........        13,297         13,297
       212   0207573F         NATIONAL                 1,788          1,788
                               TECHNICAL
                               NUCLEAR
                               FORENSICS.
       213   0207581F         JOINT                   14,888         14,888
                               SURVEILLANCE/
                               TARGET ATTACK
                               RADAR SYSTEM
                               (JSTARS).
       214   0207590F         SEEK EAGLE......        24,699         24,699
       215   0207601F         USAF MODELING           17,078         17,078
                               AND SIMULATION.
       216   0207605F         WARGAMING AND            6,141          6,141
                               SIMULATION
                               CENTERS.
       218   0207697F         DISTRIBUTED              4,225          4,225
                               TRAINING AND
                               EXERCISES.
       219   0208006F         MISSION PLANNING        63,653         63,653
                               SYSTEMS.
       220   0208007F         TACTICAL                 6,949          6,949
                               DECEPTION.
       221   0208087F         AF OFFENSIVE            40,526         40,526
                               CYBERSPACE
                               OPERATIONS.
       222   0208088F         AF DEFENSIVE            24,166         24,166
                               CYBERSPACE
                               OPERATIONS.
       223   0208097F         JOINT CYBER             13,000         13,000
                               COMMAND AND
                               CONTROL (JCC2).
       224   0208099F         UNIFIED PLATFORM        28,759         28,759
                               (UP).
       229   0301017F         GLOBAL SENSOR            3,579          3,579
                               INTEGRATED ON
                               NETWORK (GSIN).
       230   0301112F         NUCLEAR PLANNING        29,620         29,620
                               AND EXECUTION
                               SYSTEM (NPES).
       237   0301401F         AIR FORCE SPACE          6,633          6,633
                               AND CYBER NON-
                               TRADITIONAL ISR
                               FOR BATTLESPACE
                               AWARENESS.
       238   0302015F         E-4B NATIONAL           57,758         57,758
                               AIRBORNE
                               OPERATIONS
                               CENTER (NAOC).
       240   0303131F         MINIMUM                 99,088         85,388
                               ESSENTIAL
                               EMERGENCY
                               COMMUNICATIONS
                               NETWORK (MEECN).
             ...............      Underexecuti                     [-13,700]
                                  on.
       241   0303133F         HIGH FREQUENCY          51,612         51,612
                               RADIO SYSTEMS.
       242   0303140F         INFORMATION             34,612         34,612
                               SYSTEMS
                               SECURITY
                               PROGRAM.
       244   0303142F         GLOBAL FORCE             2,170          2,170
                               MANAGEMENT--DAT
                               A INITIATIVE.
       246   0304260F         AIRBORNE SIGINT        106,873        109,873
                               ENTERPRISE.
             ...............      SIGINT                             [3,000]
                                  single-pod
                                  development.
       247   0304310F         COMMERCIAL               3,472          3,472
                               ECONOMIC
                               ANALYSIS.
       250   0305015F         C2 AIR                   8,608          8,608
                               OPERATIONS
                               SUITE--C2 INFO
                               SERVICES.
       251   0305020F         CCMD                     1,586          1,586
                               INTELLIGENCE
                               INFORMATION
                               TECHNOLOGY.
       252   0305099F         GLOBAL AIR               4,492          4,492
                               TRAFFIC
                               MANAGEMENT
                               (GATM).
       254   0305111F         WEATHER SERVICE.        26,942         26,942
       255   0305114F         AIR TRAFFIC              6,271          8,771
                               CONTROL,
                               APPROACH, AND
                               LANDING SYSTEM
                               (ATCALS).
             ...............      Augmentation                       [2,500]
                                  of air
                                  surveillance
                                  and early
                                  warning
                                  radar
                                  systems.
       256   0305116F         AERIAL TARGETS..         8,383          8,383
       259   0305128F         SECURITY AND               418            418
                               INVESTIGATIVE
                               ACTIVITIES.
       261   0305146F         DEFENSE JOINT            3,845          3,845
                               COUNTERINTELLIG
                               ENCE ACTIVITIES.
       268   0305202F         DRAGON U-2......        48,518         65,518
             ...............      EO/IR sensor                      [17,000]
                                  upgrades.
       270   0305206F         AIRBORNE               175,334        185,334
                               RECONNAISSANCE
                               SYSTEMS.
             ...............      Gorgon Stare                      [10,000]
       271   0305207F         MANNED                  14,223         14,223
                               RECONNAISSANCE
                               SYSTEMS.
       272   0305208F         DISTRIBUTED             24,554         24,554
                               COMMON GROUND/
                               SURFACE SYSTEMS.
       273   0305220F         RQ-4 UAV........       221,690        221,690
       274   0305221F         NETWORK-CENTRIC         14,288         14,288
                               COLLABORATIVE
                               TARGETING.
       275   0305238F         NATO AGS........        51,527         51,527
       276   0305240F         SUPPORT TO DCGS         26,579         26,579
                               ENTERPRISE.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2371]]

       278   0305600F         INTERNATIONAL            8,464          8,464
                               INTELLIGENCE
                               TECHNOLOGY AND
                               ARCHITECTURES.
       280   0305881F         RAPID CYBER              4,303          4,303
                               ACQUISITION.
       284   0305984F         PERSONNEL                2,466          2,466
                               RECOVERY
                               COMMAND & CTRL
                               (PRC2).
       285   0307577F         INTELLIGENCE             4,117          4,117
                               MISSION DATA
                               (IMD).
       287   0401115F         C-130 AIRLIFT          105,988        105,988
                               SQUADRON.
       288   0401119F         C-5 AIRLIFT             25,071         25,071
                               SQUADRONS (IF).
       289   0401130F         C-17 AIRCRAFT           48,299         48,299
                               (IF).
       290   0401132F         C-130J PROGRAM..        15,409         15,409
       291   0401134F         LARGE AIRCRAFT           4,334          4,334
                               IR
                               COUNTERMEASURES
                               (LAIRCM).
       292   0401218F         KC-135S.........         3,493          3,493
       293   0401219F         KC-10S..........         6,569          6,569
       294   0401314F         OPERATIONAL              3,172          3,172
                               SUPPORT AIRLIFT.
       295   0401318F         CV-22...........        18,502         18,502
       296   0401840F         AMC COMMAND AND          1,688          1,688
                               CONTROL SYSTEM.
       297   0408011F         SPECIAL TACTICS /        2,541          2,541
                                COMBAT CONTROL.
       298   0702207F         DEPOT                    1,897          1,897
                               MAINTENANCE
                               (NON-IF).
       299   0708055F         MAINTENANCE,            50,933         50,933
                               REPAIR &
                               OVERHAUL SYSTEM.
       300   0708610F         LOGISTICS               13,787         13,787
                               INFORMATION
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               (LOGIT).
       301   0708611F         SUPPORT SYSTEMS          4,497          4,497
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       302   0804743F         OTHER FLIGHT             2,022          2,022
                               TRAINING.
       303   0808716F         OTHER PERSONNEL            108            108
                               ACTIVITIES.
       304   0901202F         JOINT PERSONNEL          2,023          2,023
                               RECOVERY AGENCY.
       305   0901218F         CIVILIAN                 3,772          3,772
                               COMPENSATION
                               PROGRAM.
       306   0901220F         PERSONNEL                6,358          6,358
                               ADMINISTRATION.
       307   0901226F         AIR FORCE                1,418          1,418
                               STUDIES AND
                               ANALYSIS AGENCY.
       308   0901538F         FINANCIAL               99,734         93,834
                               MANAGEMENT
                               INFORMATION
                               SYSTEMS
                               DEVELOPMENT.
             ...............      Poor agile                        [-5,900]
                                  development
                                  implementati
                                  on.
       309   1201921F         SERVICE SUPPORT         14,161         14,161
                               TO STRATCOM--
                               SPACE
                               ACTIVITIES.
       310   1202247F         AF TENCAP.......        26,986         26,986
       311   1203001F         FAMILY OF               80,168         80,168
                               ADVANCED BLOS
                               TERMINALS (FAB-
                               T).
       312   1203110F         SATELLITE               17,808         17,808
                               CONTROL NETWORK
                               (SPACE).
       314   1203165F         NAVSTAR GLOBAL           8,937          8,937
                               POSITIONING
                               SYSTEM (SPACE
                               AND CONTROL
                               SEGMENTS).
       315   1203173F         SPACE AND               59,935         59,935
                               MISSILE TEST
                               AND EVALUATION
                               CENTER.
       316   1203174F         SPACE                   21,019         21,019
                               INNOVATION,
                               INTEGRATION AND
                               RAPID
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       317   1203179F         INTEGRATED               8,568          8,568
                               BROADCAST
                               SERVICE (IBS).
       318   1203182F         SPACELIFT RANGE         10,641         10,641
                               SYSTEM (SPACE).
       319   1203265F         GPS III SPACE          144,543        144,543
                               SEGMENT.
       320   1203400F         SPACE                   16,278         16,278
                               SUPERIORITY
                               INTELLIGENCE.
       321   1203614F         JSPOC MISSION           72,256         62,256
                               SYSTEM.
             ...............      Assumed cost                     [-10,000]
                                  savings.
       322   1203620F         NATIONAL SPACE          42,209         42,209
                               DEFENSE CENTER.
       325   1203913F         NUDET DETECTION         19,778         19,778
                               SYSTEM (SPACE).
       326   1203940F         SPACE SITUATION         19,572         19,572
                               AWARENESS
                               OPERATIONS.
       327   1206423F         GLOBAL                 513,235        513,235
                               POSITIONING
                               SYSTEM III--
                               OPERATIONAL
                               CONTROL SEGMENT.
      327A   9999999999       CLASSIFIED          16,534,124     16,534,124
                               PROGRAMS.
             ...............     SUBTOTAL         22,891,740     22,868,634
                                 OPERATIONAL
                                 SYSTEMS
                                 DEVELOPMENT.
             ...............
             ...............       TOTAL          40,178,343     40,677,937
                                   RESEARCH,
                                   DEVELOPMENT
                                   , TEST &
                                   EVAL, AF.
             ...............
             ...............  RESEARCH,
                               DEVELOPMENT,
                               TEST & EVAL, DW
             ...............  BASIC RESEARCH
       001   0601000BR        DTRA BASIC              37,023         37,023
                               RESEARCH.
       002   0601101E         DEFENSE RESEARCH       422,130        416,130
                               SCIENCES.
             ...............      Program                           [-6,000]
                                  decrease.
       003   0601110D8Z       BASIC RESEARCH          42,702         42,702
                               INITIATIVES.
       004   0601117E         BASIC                   47,825         57,825
                               OPERATIONAL
                               MEDICAL
                               RESEARCH
                               SCIENCE.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2372]]

             ...............      TBI                               [10,000]
                                  Treatment
                                  for blast
                                  injuries.
       005   0601120D8Z       NATIONAL DEFENSE        85,919         85,919
                               EDUCATION
                               PROGRAM.
       006   0601228D8Z       HISTORICALLY            30,412         40,412
                               BLACK COLLEGES
                               AND
                               UNIVERSITIES/
                               MINORITY
                               INSTITUTIONS.
             ...............      Program                           [10,000]
                                  increase.
       007   0601384BP        CHEMICAL AND            42,103         42,103
                               BIOLOGICAL
                               DEFENSE PROGRAM.
             ...............     SUBTOTAL            708,114        722,114
                                 BASIC
                                 RESEARCH.
             ...............
             ...............  APPLIED RESEARCH
       008   0602000D8Z       JOINT MUNITIONS         19,170         21,670
                               TECHNOLOGY.
             ...............      Insensitive                        [2,500]
                                  munitions.
       009   0602115E         BIOMEDICAL             101,300        101,300
                               TECHNOLOGY.
       011   0602234D8Z       LINCOLN                 51,596         51,596
                               LABORATORY
                               RESEARCH
                               PROGRAM.
       012   0602251D8Z       APPLIED RESEARCH        60,688         60,688
                               FOR THE
                               ADVANCEMENT OF
                               S&T PRIORITIES.
       013   0602303E         INFORMATION &          395,317        395,317
                               COMMUNICATIONS
                               TECHNOLOGY.
       014   0602383E         BIOLOGICAL              38,640         38,640
                               WARFARE DEFENSE.
       015   0602384BP        CHEMICAL AND           192,674        192,674
                               BIOLOGICAL
                               DEFENSE PROGRAM.
       016   0602668D8Z       CYBER SECURITY          14,969         14,969
                               RESEARCH.
       017   0602702E         TACTICAL               335,466        332,966
                               TECHNOLOGY.
             ...............      General                            [2,500]
                                  program
                                  increase.
             ...............      MAD-FIRES                         [-5,000]
                                  reduction.
       018   0602715E         MATERIALS AND          226,898        218,898
                               BIOLOGICAL
                               TECHNOLOGY.
             ...............      General                           [-8,000]
                                  program
                                  reduction.
       019   0602716E         ELECTRONICS            333,847        333,847
                               TECHNOLOGY.
       020   0602718BR        COUNTER WEAPONS        161,151        157,151
                               OF MASS
                               DESTRUCTION
                               APPLIED
                               RESEARCH.
             ...............      JIDO program                      [-4,000]
                                  decrease.
       021   0602751D8Z       SOFTWARE                 9,300          9,300
                               ENGINEERING
                               INSTITUTE (SEI)
                               APPLIED
                               RESEARCH.
       022   1160401BB        SOF TECHNOLOGY          35,921         35,921
                               DEVELOPMENT.
             ...............     SUBTOTAL          1,976,937      1,964,937
                                 APPLIED
                                 RESEARCH.
             ...............
             ...............  ADVANCED
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               DEVELOPMENT
       023   0603000D8Z       JOINT MUNITIONS         25,598         25,598
                               ADVANCED
                               TECHNOLOGY.
       024   0603122D8Z       COMBATING              125,271        111,271
                               TERRORISM
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               SUPPORT.
             ...............      General                          [-14,000]
                                  program
                                  reduction.
       025   0603133D8Z       FOREIGN                 24,532         24,532
                               COMPARATIVE
                               TESTING.
       027   0603160BR        COUNTER WEAPONS        299,858        270,858
                               OF MASS
                               DESTRUCTION
                               ADVANCED
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               DEVELOPMENT.
             ...............      JIDO program                     [-29,000]
                                  decrease.
       028   0603176C         ADVANCED                13,017         13,017
                               CONCEPTS AND
                               PERFORMANCE
                               ASSESSMENT.
       029   0603178C         WEAPONS                                10,000
                               TECHNOLOGY.
             ...............      Accelerate                        [10,000]
                                  hypersonic
                                  defense
                                  capability.
       031   0603180C         ADVANCED                20,365         42,365
                               RESEARCH.
             ...............      Accelerate                        [22,000]
                                  hypersonic
                                  missile
                                  defense.
       032   0603225D8Z       JOINT DOD-DOE           18,644         18,644
                               MUNITIONS
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       034   0603286E         ADVANCED               277,603        282,603
                               AEROSPACE
                               SYSTEMS.
             ...............      Hypersonics                        [5,000]
                                  weapons
                                  programs
                                  development
                                  and
                                  transition.
       035   0603287E         SPACE PROGRAMS         254,671        254,671
                               AND TECHNOLOGY.
       036   0603288D8Z       ANALYTIC                19,472         19,472
                               ASSESSMENTS.
       037   0603289D8Z       ADVANCED                37,263         37,263
                               INNOVATIVE
                               ANALYSIS AND
                               CONCEPTS.
       038   0603291D8Z       ADVANCED                13,621         13,621
                               INNOVATIVE
                               ANALYSIS AND
                               CONCEPTS--MHA.
       039   0603294C         COMMON KILL            189,753        100,753
                               VEHICLE
                               TECHNOLOGY.
             ...............      Early to                         [-89,000]
                                  need.
       040   0603342D8W       DEFENSE                 29,364         29,364
                               INNOVATION UNIT
                               EXPERIMENTAL
                               (DIUX).
       041   0603375D8Z       TECHNOLOGY              83,143         83,143
                               INNOVATION.
       042   0603384BP        CHEMICAL AND           142,826        142,826
                               BIOLOGICAL
                               DEFENSE
                               PROGRAM--ADVANC
                               ED DEVELOPMENT.
       043   0603527D8Z       RETRACT LARCH...       161,128        161,128

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2373]]

       044   0603618D8Z       JOINT ELECTRONIC        12,918         12,918
                               ADVANCED
                               TECHNOLOGY.
       045   0603648D8Z       JOINT CAPABILITY       106,049        106,049
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               DEMONSTRATIONS.
       046   0603662D8Z       NETWORKED               12,696         12,696
                               COMMUNICATIONS
                               CAPABILITIES.
       047   0603680D8Z       DEFENSE-WIDE           114,637        114,637
                               MANUFACTURING
                               SCIENCE AND
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               PROGRAM.
       048   0603680S         MANUFACTURING           49,667         52,167
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               PROGRAM.
             ...............      General                            [2,500]
                                  program
                                  increase.
       049   0603699D8Z       EMERGING                48,338         48,338
                               CAPABILITIES
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       050   0603712S         GENERIC                 11,778         12,778
                               LOGISTICS R&D
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               DEMONSTRATIONS.
             ...............      General                            [1,000]
                                  program
                                  increase.
       052   0603716D8Z       STRATEGIC               76,514         86,514
                               ENVIRONMENTAL
                               RESEARCH
                               PROGRAM.
             ...............      Readiness                         [10,000]
                                  Increase.
       053   0603720S         MICROELECTRONICS       168,931        173,931
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               DEVELOPMENT AND
                               SUPPORT.
             ...............      Tunable                            [5,000]
                                  filter,
                                  support for
                                  microelectro
                                  nics
                                  development.
       054   0603727D8Z       JOINT                    5,992          5,992
                               WARFIGHTING
                               PROGRAM.
       055   0603739E         ADVANCED               111,099        118,599
                               ELECTRONICS
                               TECHNOLOGIES.
             ...............      Support for                        [7,500]
                                  the
                                  Electronics
                                  Resurgence
                                  Initiative.
       056   0603760E         COMMAND, CONTROL       185,984        185,984
                               AND
                               COMMUNICATIONS
                               SYSTEMS.
       057   0603766E         NETWORK-CENTRIC        438,569        434,069
                               WARFARE
                               TECHNOLOGY.
             ...............      General                           [-4,500]
                                  program
                                  reduction.
       058   0603767E         SENSOR                 190,128        191,628
                               TECHNOLOGY.
             ...............      Sensors and                        [1,500]
                                  processing
                                  systems
                                  technology.
       059   0603769D8Z       DISTRIBUTED             13,564         13,564
                               LEARNING
                               ADVANCED
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       060   0603781D8Z       SOFTWARE                15,050         15,050
                               ENGINEERING
                               INSTITUTE.
       061   0603826D8Z       QUICK REACTION          69,626         59,626
                               SPECIAL
                               PROJECTS.
             ...............      General                          [-10,000]
                                  program
                                  reduction.
       062   0603833D8Z       ENGINEERING             19,415         19,415
                               SCIENCE &
                               TECHNOLOGY.
       063   0603924D8Z       HIGH ENERGY             69,533         69,533
                               LASER ADVANCED
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               PROGRAM.
       064   0603941D8Z       TEST &                  96,389        111,389
                               EVALUATION
                               SCIENCE &
                               TECHNOLOGY.
             ...............      Hypersonics                       [10,000]
                                  and directed
                                  energy test.
             ...............      Workforce                          [5,000]
                                  development.
       065   0604055D8Z       OPERATIONAL             40,582         45,582
                               ENERGY
                               CAPABILITY
                               IMPROVEMENT.
             ...............      Readiness                          [5,000]
                                  Increase.
       066   0303310D8Z       CWMD SYSTEMS....        26,644         26,644
       067   1160402BB        SOF ADVANCED            79,380         79,380
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               DEVELOPMENT.
      067A   0603XXXD8Z       NATIONAL                               75,000
                               SECURITY
                               INNOVATION
                               ACTIVITIES.
             ...............      Establish                         [75,000]
                                  office for
                                  capital
                                  investment.
             ...............     SUBTOTAL          3,699,612      3,712,612
                                 ADVANCED
                                 TECHNOLOGY
                                 DEVELOPMENT.
             ...............
             ...............  ADVANCED
                               COMPONENT
                               DEVELOPMENT AND
                               PROTOTYPES
       068   0603161D8Z       NUCLEAR AND             28,140         28,140
                               CONVENTIONAL
                               PHYSICAL
                               SECURITY
                               EQUIPMENT RDT&E
                               ADC&P.
       069   0603600D8Z       WALKOFF.........        92,222         92,222
       070   0603821D8Z       ACQUISITION              2,506          2,506
                               ENTERPRISE DATA
                               & INFORMATION
                               SERVICES.
       071   0603851D8Z       ENVIRONMENTAL           40,016         42,016
                               SECURITY
                               TECHNICAL
                               CERTIFICATION
                               PROGRAM.
             ...............      Readiness                          [2,000]
                                  Increase.
       072   0603881C         BALLISTIC              214,173        398,273
                               MISSILE DEFENSE
                               TERMINAL
                               DEFENSE SEGMENT.
             ...............      Accelerate                       [184,100]
                                  USFK JEON
                                  delivery.
       073   0603882C         BALLISTIC              926,359        817,359
                               MISSILE DEFENSE
                               MIDCOURSE
                               DEFENSE SEGMENT.
             ...............      Address                            [8,000]
                                  cyber
                                  threats.
             ...............      Forward                         [-117,000]
                                  financed in
                                  the FY18
                                  Omnibus.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2374]]

       074   0603884BP        CHEMICAL AND           129,886        129,886
                               BIOLOGICAL
                               DEFENSE
                               PROGRAM--DEM/
                               VAL.
       075   0603884C         BALLISTIC              220,876        249,876
                               MISSILE DEFENSE
                               SENSORS.
             ...............      Accelerate                        [24,000]
                                  USFK JEON
                                  delivery.
             ...............      Address                            [5,000]
                                  cyber
                                  threats.
       076   0603890C         BMD ENABLING           540,926        540,926
                               PROGRAMS.
       077   0603891C         SPECIAL                422,348        422,348
                               PROGRAMS--MDA.
       078   0603892C         AEGIS BMD.......       767,539        767,539
       081   0603896C         BALLISTIC              475,168        483,168
                               MISSILE DEFENSE
                               COMMAND AND
                               CONTROL, BATTLE
                               MANAGEMENT AND
                               COMMUNICATI.
             ...............      Address                            [8,000]
                                  cyber
                                  threats.
       082   0603898C         BALLISTIC               48,767         48,767
                               MISSILE DEFENSE
                               JOINT
                               WARFIGHTER
                               SUPPORT.
       083   0603904C         MISSILE DEFENSE         54,925         54,925
                               INTEGRATION &
                               OPERATIONS
                               CENTER (MDIOC).
       084   0603906C         REGARDING TRENCH        16,916         16,916
       085   0603907C         SEA BASED X-BAND       149,715        136,715
                               RADAR (SBX).
             ...............      Forward                          [-13,000]
                                  financed in
                                  the FY18
                                  Omnibus.
       086   0603913C         ISRAELI                300,000        300,000
                               COOPERATIVE
                               PROGRAMS.
       087   0603914C         BALLISTIC              365,681        452,581
                               MISSILE DEFENSE
                               TEST.
             ...............      Accelerate                        [71,900]
                                  USFK JEON
                                  delivery.
             ...............      Address                           [15,000]
                                  cyber
                                  threats.
       088   0603915C         BALLISTIC              517,852        491,352
                               MISSILE DEFENSE
                               TARGETS.
             ...............      Accelerate                         [4,500]
                                  USFK JEON
                                  delivery.
             ...............      Address                            [5,000]
                                  cyber
                                  threats.
             ...............      Forward                          [-36,000]
                                  financed in
                                  the FY18
                                  Omnibus.
       089   0603920D8Z       HUMANITARIAN            11,347         11,347
                               DEMINING.
       090   0603923D8Z       COALITION                8,528          8,528
                               WARFARE.
       091   0604016D8Z       DEPARTMENT OF            3,477          8,477
                               DEFENSE
                               CORROSION
                               PROGRAM.
             ...............      Corrosion                          [5,000]
                                  prevention.
       092   0604115C         TECHNOLOGY             148,822        203,822
                               MATURATION
                               INITIATIVES.
             ...............      Address                            [5,000]
                                  cyber
                                  threats.
             ...............      Laser                             [50,000]
                                  scaling for
                                  boost phase
                                  intercept.
       093   0604132D8Z       MISSILE DEFEAT          58,607         58,607
                               PROJECT.
       094   0604134BR        COUNTER                 12,993              0
                               IMPROVISED-
                               THREAT
                               DEMONSTRATION,
                               PROTOTYPE
                               DEVELOPMENT,
                               AND TESTING.
             ...............      JIDO program                     [-12,993]
                                  decrease.
       095   0604181C         HYPERSONIC             120,444        130,944
                               DEFENSE.
             ...............      Accelerate                        [10,500]
                                  hypersonic
                                  defense
                                  capability.
       096   0604250D8Z       ADVANCED             1,431,702      1,431,702
                               INNOVATIVE
                               TECHNOLOGIES.
             ...............      Program                          [-50,000]
                                  reduction.
             ...............      Quartermaste                      [50,000]
                                  r Pathfinder.
       097   0604294D8Z       TRUSTED &              233,142        238,642
                               ASSURED
                               MICROELECTRONIC
                               S.
             ...............      New trust                          [5,500]
                                  approach
                                  development.
       098   0604331D8Z       RAPID                   99,333         99,333
                               PROTOTYPING
                               PROGRAM.
      098A   0604342D8Z       DEFENSE                               100,000
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               OFFSET.
             ...............      Directed                         [100,000]
                                  energy.
       099   0604400D8Z       DEPARTMENT OF            3,781          3,781
                               DEFENSE (DOD)
                               UNMANNED SYSTEM
                               COMMON
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       100   0604673C         PACIFIC                 95,765         95,765
                               DISCRIMINATING
                               RADAR.
       101   0604682D8Z       WARGAMING AND            3,768          3,768
                               SUPPORT FOR
                               STRATEGIC
                               ANALYSIS (SSA).
       103   0604826J         JOINT C5                22,435         22,435
                               CAPABILITY
                               DEVELOPMENT,
                               INTEGRATION AND
                               INTEROPERABILIT
                               Y ASSESSMENTS.
       104   0604873C         LONG RANGE             164,562        164,562
                               DISCRIMINATION
                               RADAR (LRDR).
       105   0604874C         IMPROVED               561,220        421,820
                               HOMELAND
                               DEFENSE
                               INTERCEPTORS.
             ...............      Forward                         [-139,400]
                                  financed in
                                  the FY18
                                  Omnibus.
       106   0604876C         BALLISTIC               61,017         61,017
                               MISSILE DEFENSE
                               TERMINAL
                               DEFENSE SEGMENT
                               TEST.
       107   0604878C         AEGIS BMD TEST..        95,756         95,756
       108   0604879C         BALLISTIC               81,001         81,001
                               MISSILE DEFENSE
                               SENSOR TEST.
       109   0604880C         LAND-BASED SM-3         27,692         27,692
                               (LBSM3).
       111   0604887C         BALLISTIC               81,934         72,634
                               MISSILE DEFENSE
                               MIDCOURSE
                               SEGMENT TEST.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2375]]

             ...............      Forward                           [-9,300]
                                  financed in
                                  the FY18
                                  Omnibus.
       112   0604894C         MULTI-OBJECT             8,256          6,870
                               KILL VEHICLE.
             ...............      Unjustifed                        [-1,386]
                                  growth.
       113   0300206R         ENTERPRISE               2,600          2,600
                               INFORMATION
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               SYSTEMS.
       114   0303191D8Z       JOINT                    3,104          3,104
                               ELECTROMAGNETIC
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               (JET) PROGRAM.
       115   0305103C         CYBER SECURITY             985            985
                               INITIATIVE.
       116   1206893C         SPACE TRACKING &        36,955         36,955
                               SURVEILLANCE
                               SYSTEM.
       117   1206895C         BALLISTIC               16,484         94,484
                               MISSILE DEFENSE
                               SYSTEM SPACE
                               PROGRAMS.
             ...............      Address                            [5,000]
                                  cyber
                                  threats.
             ...............      Develop                           [73,000]
                                  space sensor
                                  architecture.
             ...............     SUBTOTAL          8,709,725      8,962,146
                                 ADVANCED
                                 COMPONENT
                                 DEVELOPMENT
                                 AND
                                 PROTOTYPES.
             ...............
             ...............  SYSTEM
                               DEVELOPMENT AND
                               DEMONSTRATION
       118   0604161D8Z       NUCLEAR AND              8,333          8,333
                               CONVENTIONAL
                               PHYSICAL
                               SECURITY
                               EQUIPMENT RDT&E
                               SDD.
       119   0604165D8Z       PROMPT GLOBAL          263,414        413,414
                               STRIKE
                               CAPABILITY
                               DEVELOPMENT.
             ...............      Accelerate                       [150,000]
                                  program.
       120   0604384BP        CHEMICAL AND           388,701        388,701
                               BIOLOGICAL
                               DEFENSE
                               PROGRAM--EMD.
       121   0604771D8Z       JOINT TACTICAL          19,503         19,503
                               INFORMATION
                               DISTRIBUTION
                               SYSTEM (JTIDS).
       122   0605000BR        COUNTER WEAPONS          6,163          6,163
                               OF MASS
                               DESTRUCTION
                               SYSTEMS
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       123   0605013BL        INFORMATION             11,988         11,988
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       124   0605021SE        HOMELAND                   296            296
                               PERSONNEL
                               SECURITY
                               INITIATIVE.
       125   0605022D8Z       DEFENSE                  1,489          1,489
                               EXPORTABILITY
                               PROGRAM.
       126   0605027D8Z       OUSD(C) IT               9,590          9,590
                               DEVELOPMENT
                               INITIATIVES.
       127   0605070S         DOD ENTERPRISE           3,173          3,173
                               SYSTEMS
                               DEVELOPMENT AND
                               DEMONSTRATION.
       128   0605075D8Z       DCMO POLICY AND          2,105          2,105
                               INTEGRATION.
       129   0605080S         DEFENSE AGENCY          21,156         21,156
                               INITIATIVES
                               (DAI)--FINANCIA
                               L SYSTEM.
       130   0605090S         DEFENSE RETIRED         10,731         10,731
                               AND ANNUITANT
                               PAY SYSTEM
                               (DRAS).
       132   0605210D8Z       DEFENSE-WIDE             6,374          6,374
                               ELECTRONIC
                               PROCUREMENT
                               CAPABILITIES.
       133   0605294D8Z       TRUSTED &               56,178         58,678
                               ASSURED
                               MICROELECTRONIC
                               S.
             ...............      New trust                          [2,500]
                                  approach
                                  development.
       134   0303141K         GLOBAL COMBAT            2,512          2,512
                               SUPPORT SYSTEM.
       135   0305304D8Z       DOD ENTERPRISE           2,435          2,435
                               ENERGY
                               INFORMATION
                               MANAGEMENT
                               (EEIM).
       136   0305310D8Z       CWMD SYSTEMS:           17,048         17,048
                               SYSTEM
                               DEVELOPMENT AND
                               DEMONSTRATION.
             ...............     SUBTOTAL            831,189        983,689
                                 SYSTEM
                                 DEVELOPMENT
                                 AND
                                 DEMONSTRATION.
             ...............
             ...............  MANAGEMENT
                               SUPPORT
       137   0604774D8Z       DEFENSE                  6,661          6,661
                               READINESS
                               REPORTING
                               SYSTEM (DRRS).
       138   0604875D8Z       JOINT SYSTEMS            4,088          4,088
                               ARCHITECTURE
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       139   0604940D8Z       CENTRAL TEST AND       258,796        268,796
                               EVALUATION
                               INVESTMENT
                               DEVELOPMENT
                               (CTEIP).
             ...............      Advanced                          [10,000]
                                  hypersonic
                                  wind tunnel
                                  experimentat
                                  ion.
       140   0604942D8Z       ASSESSMENTS AND         31,356         31,356
                               EVALUATIONS.
       141   0605001E         MISSION SUPPORT.        65,646         65,646
       142   0605100D8Z       JOINT MISSION           84,184         89,184
                               ENVIRONMENT
                               TEST CAPABILITY
                               (JMETC).
             ...............      Cyber range                        [5,000]
                                  capacity and
                                  development.
       143   0605104D8Z       TECHNICAL               22,576         22,576
                               STUDIES,
                               SUPPORT AND
                               ANALYSIS.
       144   0605126J         JOINT INTEGRATED        52,565         52,565
                               AIR AND MISSILE
                               DEFENSE
                               ORGANIZATION
                               (JIAMDO).
       146   0605142D8Z       SYSTEMS                 38,872         38,872
                               ENGINEERING.
       147   0605151D8Z       STUDIES AND              3,534          3,534
                               ANALYSIS
                               SUPPORT--OSD.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2376]]

       148   0605161D8Z       NUCLEAR MATTERS-         5,050          5,050
                               PHYSICAL
                               SECURITY.
       149   0605170D8Z       SUPPORT TO              11,450         11,450
                               NETWORKS AND
                               INFORMATION
                               INTEGRATION.
       150   0605200D8Z       GENERAL SUPPORT          1,693          1,693
                               TO USD
                               (INTELLIGENCE).
       151   0605384BP        CHEMICAL AND           102,883        102,883
                               BIOLOGICAL
                               DEFENSE PROGRAM.
       159   0605790D8Z       SMALL BUSINESS           2,545          2,545
                               INNOVATION
                               RESEARCH (SBIR)/
                                SMALL BUSINESS
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               TRANSFER.
       160   0605798D8Z       DEFENSE                 24,487         24,487
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               ANALYSIS.
       161   0605801KA        DEFENSE                 56,853         56,853
                               TECHNICAL
                               INFORMATION
                               CENTER (DTIC).
       162   0605803SE        R&D IN SUPPORT          24,914         24,914
                               OF DOD
                               ENLISTMENT,
                               TESTING AND
                               EVALUATION.
       163   0605804D8Z       DEVELOPMENT TEST        20,179         25,179
                               AND EVALUATION.
             ...............      Improve                            [5,000]
                                  software
                                  testing
                                  capabilities.
       164   0605898E         MANAGEMENT HQ--         13,643         13,643
                               R&D.
       165   0605998KA        MANAGEMENT HQ--          4,124          4,124
                               DEFENSE
                               TECHNICAL
                               INFORMATION
                               CENTER (DTIC).
       166   0606100D8Z       BUDGET AND               5,768          5,768
                               PROGRAM
                               ASSESSMENTS.
       167   0606225D8Z       ODNA TECHNOLOGY          1,030          1,030
                               AND RESOURCE
                               ANALYSIS.
       168   0606589D8W       DEFENSE DIGITAL          1,000          1,000
                               SERVICE (DDS)
                               DEVELOPMENT
                               SUPPORT.
       169   0606942C         ASSESSMENTS AND          3,400          3,400
                               EVALUATIONS
                               CYBER
                               VULNERABILITIES.
       170   0606942S         ASSESSMENTS AND          4,000          4,000
                               EVALUATIONS
                               CYBER
                               VULNERABILITIES.
       171   0203345D8Z       DEFENSE                  3,008          3,008
                               OPERATIONS
                               SECURITY
                               INITIATIVE
                               (DOSI).
       172   0204571J         JOINT STAFF              6,658          6,658
                               ANALYTICAL
                               SUPPORT.
       175   0303166J         SUPPORT TO                 652            652
                               INFORMATION
                               OPERATIONS (IO)
                               CAPABILITIES.
       176   0303260D8Z       DEFENSE MILITARY         1,005          1,005
                               DECEPTION
                               PROGRAM OFFICE
                               (DMDPO).
       177   0305172K         COMBINED                21,363         21,363
                               ADVANCED
                               APPLICATIONS.
       180   0305245D8Z       INTELLIGENCE           109,529        109,529
                               CAPABILITIES
                               AND INNOVATION
                               INVESTMENTS.
       181   0306310D8Z       CWMD SYSTEMS:            1,244          1,244
                               RDT&E
                               MANAGEMENT
                               SUPPORT.
       184   0804768J         COCOM EXERCISE          42,940         42,940
                               ENGAGEMENT AND
                               TRAINING
                               TRANSFORMATION
                               (CE2T2)--NON-
                               MHA.
       185   0901598C         MANAGEMENT HQ--         28,626         28,626
                               MDA.
       187   0903235K         JOINT SERVICE            5,104          5,104
                               PROVIDER (JSP).
      188A   9999999999       CLASSIFIED              45,604         45,604
                               PROGRAMS.
             ...............     SUBTOTAL          1,117,030      1,137,030
                                 MANAGEMENT
                                 SUPPORT.
             ...............
             ...............  OPERATIONAL
                               SYSTEM
                               DEVELOPMENT
       189   0604130V         ENTERPRISE               9,750          9,750
                               SECURITY SYSTEM
                               (ESS).
       190   0605127T         REGIONAL                 1,855          1,855
                               INTERNATIONAL
                               OUTREACH (RIO)
                               AND PARTNERSHIP
                               FOR PEACE
                               INFORMATION
                               MANA.
       191   0605147T         OVERSEAS                   304            304
                               HUMANITARIAN
                               ASSISTANCE
                               SHARED
                               INFORMATION
                               SYSTEM (OHASIS).
       192   0607210D8Z       INDUSTRIAL BASE         10,376         10,376
                               ANALYSIS AND
                               SUSTAINMENT
                               SUPPORT.
       193   0607310D8Z       CWMD SYSTEMS:            5,915          5,915
                               OPERATIONAL
                               SYSTEMS
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       194   0607327T         GLOBAL THEATER           5,869          5,869
                               SECURITY
                               COOPERATION
                               MANAGEMENT
                               INFORMATION
                               SYSTEMS (G-
                               TSCMIS).
       195   0607384BP        CHEMICAL AND            48,741         48,741
                               BIOLOGICAL
                               DEFENSE
                               (OPERATIONAL
                               SYSTEMS
                               DEVELOPMENT).
       196   0208043J         PLANNING AND             3,037          3,037
                               DECISION AID
                               SYSTEM (PDAS).
       197   0208045K         C4I                     62,814         62,814
                               INTEROPERABILIT
                               Y.
       203   0302019K         DEFENSE INFO            16,561         16,561
                               INFRASTRUCTURE
                               ENGINEERING AND
                               INTEGRATION.
       204   0303126K         LONG-HAUL               14,769         14,769
                               COMMUNICATIONS-
                               -DCS.
       205   0303131K         MINIMUM                 17,579         17,579
                               ESSENTIAL
                               EMERGENCY
                               COMMUNICATIONS
                               NETWORK (MEECN).
       207   0303136G         KEY MANAGEMENT          31,737         31,737
                               INFRASTRUCTURE
                               (KMI).
       208   0303140D8Z       INFORMATION              7,940         17,940
                               SYSTEMS
                               SECURITY
                               PROGRAM.
             ...............      Expand cyber                      [10,000]
                                  scholarship
                                  program.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2377]]

       209   0303140G         INFORMATION            229,252        229,252
                               SYSTEMS
                               SECURITY
                               PROGRAM.
       210   0303140K         INFORMATION             19,611         19,611
                               SYSTEMS
                               SECURITY
                               PROGRAM.
       211   0303150K         GLOBAL COMMAND          46,900         46,900
                               AND CONTROL
                               SYSTEM.
       212   0303153K         DEFENSE SPECTRUM         7,570          7,570
                               ORGANIZATION.
       213   0303228K         JOINT                    7,947          7,947
                               INFORMATION
                               ENVIRONMENT
                               (JIE).
       215   0303430K         FEDERAL                 39,400         39,400
                               INVESTIGATIVE
                               SERVICES
                               INFORMATION
                               TECHNOLOGY.
       224   0305186D8Z       POLICY R&D               6,262          6,262
                               PROGRAMS.
       225   0305199D8Z       NET CENTRICITY..        16,780         16,780
       227   0305208BB        DISTRIBUTED              6,286          6,286
                               COMMON GROUND/
                               SURFACE SYSTEMS.
       230   0305208K         DISTRIBUTED              2,970          2,970
                               COMMON GROUND/
                               SURFACE SYSTEMS.
       233   0305327V         INSIDER THREAT..         5,954          5,954
       234   0305387D8Z       HOMELAND DEFENSE         2,198          2,198
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               TRANSFER
                               PROGRAM.
       240   0307577D8Z       INTELLIGENCE             6,889          6,889
                               MISSION DATA
                               (IMD).
       242   0708012K         LOGISTICS                1,317          1,317
                               SUPPORT
                               ACTIVITIES.
       243   0708012S         PACIFIC DISASTER         1,770          1,770
                               CENTERS.
       244   0708047S         DEFENSE PROPERTY         1,805          1,805
                               ACCOUNTABILITY
                               SYSTEM.
       246   1105219BB        MQ-9 UAV........        18,403         18,403
       248   1160403BB        AVIATION SYSTEMS       184,993        179,993
             ...............      Realignment                       [-5,000]
                                  of funds.
       249   1160405BB        INTELLIGENCE            10,625         10,625
                               SYSTEMS
                               DEVELOPMENT.
       250   1160408BB        OPERATIONAL            102,307        102,307
                               ENHANCEMENTS.
       251   1160431BB        WARRIOR SYSTEMS.        46,942         46,942
       252   1160432BB        SPECIAL PROGRAMS         2,479          2,479
       253   1160434BB        UNMANNED ISR....        27,270         27,270
       254   1160480BB        SOF TACTICAL             1,121          1,121
                               VEHICLES.
       255   1160483BB        MARITIME SYSTEMS        42,471         42,471
       256   1160489BB        GLOBAL VIDEO             4,780          4,780
                               SURVEILLANCE
                               ACTIVITIES.
       257   1160490BB        OPERATIONAL             12,176         12,176
                               ENHANCEMENTS
                               INTELLIGENCE.
       258   1203610K         TELEPORT PROGRAM         2,323          2,323
      258A   9999999999       CLASSIFIED           3,877,898      3,887,898
                               PROGRAMS.
             ...............      Classified                        [10,000]
                                  increase.
             ...............     SUBTOTAL          4,973,946      4,988,946
                                 OPERATIONAL
                                 SYSTEM
                                 DEVELOPMENT.
             ...............
             ...............       TOTAL          22,016,553     22,471,474
                                   RESEARCH,
                                   DEVELOPMENT
                                   , TEST &
                                   EVAL, DW.
             ...............
             ...............  OPERATIONAL TEST
                               & EVAL, DEFENSE
             ...............  MANAGEMENT
                               SUPPORT
       001   0605118OTE       OPERATIONAL TEST        85,685         85,685
                               AND EVALUATION.
       002   0605131OTE       LIVE FIRE TEST          64,332         64,332
                               AND EVALUATION.
       003   0605814OTE       OPERATIONAL TEST        70,992         81,892
                               ACTIVITIES AND
                               ANALYSES.
             ...............      Increase for                      [10,900]
                                  test and
                                  evaluation
                                  technologies.
             ...............     SUBTOTAL            221,009        231,909
                                 MANAGEMENT
                                 SUPPORT.
             ...............
             ...............       TOTAL             221,009        231,909
                                   OPERATIONAL
                                   TEST &
                                   EVAL,
                                   DEFENSE.
             ...............
             ...............       TOTAL RDT&E    91,056,950     91,727,403
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4202. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION FOR
                              OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
       SEC. 4202. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION FOR OVERSEAS
                CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                   FY 2019      Conference
      Line    Program Element        Item          Request      Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
             ................  ADVANCED
                                COMPONENT
                                DEVELOPMENT &
                                PROTOTYPES
       056   0603327A          AIR AND MISSILE         1,000          1,000
                                DEFENSE SYSTEMS
                                ENGINEERING.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2378]]

       058   0603627A          SMOKE, OBSCURANT        1,500          1,500
                                AND TARGET
                                DEFEATING SYS-
                                ADV DEV.
       061   0603747A          SOLDIER SUPPORT         3,000          3,000
                                AND
                                SURVIVABILITY.
       076   0604117A          MANEUVER--SHORT        23,000         23,000
                                RANGE AIR
                                DEFENSE (M-
                                SHORAD).
             ................      SUBTOTAL           28,500         28,500
                                   ADVANCED
                                   COMPONENT
                                   DEVELOPMENT
                                   & PROTOTYPES.
             ................
             ................  SYSTEM
                                DEVELOPMENT &
                                DEMONSTRATION
       088   0604328A          TRACTOR CAGE....       12,000         12,000
       100   0604741A          AIR DEFENSE           119,300        119,300
                                COMMAND,
                                CONTROL AND
                                INTELLIGENCE--E
                                NG DEV.
       125   0605032A          TRACTOR TIRE....       66,760         66,760
       128   0605035A          COMMON INFRARED         2,670          2,670
                                COUNTERMEASURES
                                (CIRCM).
       136   0605051A          AIRCRAFT               34,933         34,933
                                SURVIVABILITY
                                DEVELOPMENT.
       147   0303032A          TROJAN--RH12....        1,200          1,200
             ................      SUBTOTAL          236,863        236,863
                                   SYSTEM
                                   DEVELOPMENT
                                   &
                                   DEMONSTRATIO
                                   N.
             ................
             ................  OPERATIONAL
                                SYSTEMS
                                DEVELOPMENT
       184   0607131A          WEAPONS AND             2,548          2,548
                                MUNITIONS
                                PRODUCT
                                IMPROVEMENT
                                PROGRAMS.
       185   0607133A          TRACTOR SMOKE...        7,780          7,780
       206   0203801A          MISSILE/AIR             2,000          2,000
                                DEFENSE PRODUCT
                                IMPROVEMENT
                                PROGRAM.
       209   0205402A          INTEGRATED BASE         8,000          8,000
                                DEFENSE--OPERAT
                                IONAL SYSTEM
                                DEV.
       216   0303028A          SECURITY AND           23,199         23,199
                                INTELLIGENCE
                                ACTIVITIES.
       226   0305206A          AIRBORNE               14,000         14,000
                                RECONNAISSANCE
                                SYSTEMS.
       231   0307665A          BIOMETRICS              2,214          2,214
                                ENABLED
                                INTELLIGENCE.
             ................      SUBTOTAL           59,741         59,741
                                   OPERATIONAL
                                   SYSTEMS
                                   DEVELOPMENT.
             ................
             ................       TOTAL            325,104        325,104
                                    RESEARCH,
                                    DEVELOPMENT
                                    , TEST &
                                    EVAL, ARMY.
             ................
             ................  ADVANCED
                                COMPONENT
                                DEVELOPMENT &
                                PROTOTYPES
       041   0603527N          RETRACT LARCH...       18,000         18,000
       061   0603654N          JOINT SERVICE          13,900         13,900
                                EXPLOSIVE
                                ORDNANCE
                                DEVELOPMENT.
       074   0603795N          LAND ATTACK             1,400          1,400
                                TECHNOLOGY.
             ................      SUBTOTAL           33,300         33,300
                                   ADVANCED
                                   COMPONENT
                                   DEVELOPMENT
                                   & PROTOTYPES.
             ................
             ................  SYSTEM
                                DEVELOPMENT &
                                DEMONSTRATION
       149   0604755N          SHIP SELF               1,100          1,100
                                DEFENSE (DETECT
                                & CONTROL).
             ................      SUBTOTAL            1,100          1,100
                                   SYSTEM
                                   DEVELOPMENT
                                   &
                                   DEMONSTRATIO
                                   N.
             ................
             ................  OPERATIONAL
                                SYSTEMS
                                DEVELOPMENT
       236   0206313M          MARINE CORPS           16,130         16,130
                                COMMUNICATIONS
                                SYSTEMS.
      268A   9999999999        CLASSIFIED            117,282        117,282
                                PROGRAMS.
             ................      SUBTOTAL          133,412        133,412
                                   OPERATIONAL
                                   SYSTEMS
                                   DEVELOPMENT.
             ................
             ................       TOTAL            167,812        167,812
                                    RESEARCH,
                                    DEVELOPMENT
                                    , TEST &
                                    EVAL, NAVY.
             ................
             ................  ADVANCED
                                COMPONENT
                                DEVELOPMENT &
                                PROTOTYPES
       065   1206438F          SPACE CONTROL           1,100          1,100
                                TECHNOLOGY.
       070   1206857F          OPERATIONALLY          12,395         12,395
                                RESPONSIVE
                                SPACE.
             ................      SUBTOTAL           13,495         13,495
                                   ADVANCED
                                   COMPONENT
                                   DEVELOPMENT
                                   & PROTOTYPES.
             ................

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2379]]

             ................  OPERATIONAL
                                SYSTEMS
                                DEVELOPMENT
       186   0205219F          MQ-9 UAV........        4,500          4,500
       187   0205671F          JOINT COUNTER           4,000          4,000
                                RCIED
                                ELECTRONIC
                                WARFARE.
       188   0207131F          A-10 SQUADRONS..        1,000          1,000
       217   0207610F          BATTLEFIELD ABN        42,349         42,349
                                COMM NODE
                                (BACN).
       228   0208288F          INTEL DATA              1,200          1,200
                                APPLICATIONS.
       254   0305111F          WEATHER SERVICE.        3,000          3,000
       268   0305202F          DRAGON U-2......       22,100         22,100
       272   0305208F          DISTRIBUTED            29,500         29,500
                                COMMON GROUND/
                                SURFACE SYSTEMS.
       310   1202247F          AF TENCAP.......        5,000          5,000
      327A   9999999999        CLASSIFIED            188,127        188,127
                                PROGRAMS.
             ................      SUBTOTAL          300,776        300,776
                                   OPERATIONAL
                                   SYSTEMS
                                   DEVELOPMENT.
             ................
             ................       TOTAL            314,271        314,271
                                    RESEARCH,
                                    DEVELOPMENT
                                    , TEST &
                                    EVAL, AF.
             ................
             ................  ADVANCED
                                TECHNOLOGY
                                DEVELOPMENT
       024   0603122D8Z        COMBATING              25,000         25,000
                                TERRORISM
                                TECHNOLOGY
                                SUPPORT.
       026   0603134BR         COUNTER                13,648         13,648
                                IMPROVISED-
                                THREAT
                                SIMULATION.
             ................      SUBTOTAL           38,648         38,648
                                   ADVANCED
                                   TECHNOLOGY
                                   DEVELOPMENT.
             ................
             ................  ADVANCED
                                COMPONENT
                                DEVELOPMENT AND
                                PROTOTYPES
       094   0604134BR         COUNTER               242,668        158,507
                                IMPROVISED-
                                THREAT
                                DEMONSTRATION,
                                PROTOTYPE
                                DEVELOPMENT,
                                AND TESTING.
             ................      JIDO program                    [-84,161]
                                   adjustment.
             ................      SUBTOTAL          242,668        242,668
                                   ADVANCED
                                   COMPONENT
                                   DEVELOPMENT
                                   AND
                                   PROTOTYPES.
             ................
             ................  OPERATIONAL
                                SYSTEM
                                DEVELOPMENT
       250   1160408BB         OPERATIONAL             3,632          3,632
                                ENHANCEMENTS.
       251   1160431BB         WARRIOR SYSTEMS.       11,040         11,040
       253   1160434BB         UNMANNED ISR....       11,700         11,700
       254   1160480BB         SOF TACTICAL              725            725
                                VEHICLES.
      258A   9999999999        CLASSIFIED            192,131        192,131
                                PROGRAMS.
             ................      SUBTOTAL          219,228        219,228
                                   OPERATIONAL
                                   SYSTEM
                                   DEVELOPMENT.
             ................
             ................       TOTAL            500,544        416,383
                                    RESEARCH,
                                    DEVELOPMENT
                                    , TEST &
                                    EVAL, DW.
             ................
             ................       TOTAL RDT&E    1,307,731      1,223,570
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2380]]

                     TITLE XLIII--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

    Sec. 4301. Operation and maintenance.
    Sec. 4302. Operation and maintenance for overseas contingency
               operations.

    SEC. 4301. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
         SEC. 4301. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 FY 2019        Conference
      Line                Item                   Request        Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   MANEUVER UNITS................       2,076,360       1,785,360
                 Excess growth.............                        [-15,000]
                 Readiness restoration.....                          [9,400]
                 Realign OCO requirements                         [-285,400]
                 from Base to OCO..........
       020   MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES......         107,946         109,746
                 Readiness restoration.....                          [1,800]
       030   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........         732,485         740,085
                 Readiness restoration.....                          [7,600]
       040   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..........       1,169,508       1,187,808
                 Readiness restoration.....                         [18,300]
       050   LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT       1,180,460       1,197,960
                 Readiness restoration.....                         [17,500]
       060   AVIATION ASSETS...............       1,467,500       1,435,300
                 Readiness restoration.....                         [17,800]
                 Unjustified program growth                        [-50,000]
       070   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS           4,285,211       4,285,211
              SUPPORT......................
       080   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS.         482,201         482,201
       090   LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE.       1,536,851       1,476,751
                 Readiness restoration.....                        [111,200]
                 Realign OCO requirements                         [-171,300]
                 from Base to OCO..........
       100   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......       8,274,299       8,260,144
                 Operation and Maintenance,                         [10,000]
                 Army DSMOA................
                 Unjustified growth........                        [-24,155]
       110   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........       3,516,859       2,472,978
                 85% Sustainment...........                        [175,469]
                 Realignment of FSRM funds                      [-1,219,350]
                 to new RM and Demo lines..
       111   FACILITIES RESTORATION &                             1,054,140
              MODERNIZATION................
                 Realignment of FSRM funds                       [1,054,140]
                 to new RM and Demo lines..
       112   FACILITIES DEMOLITION.........                         215,210
                 Program increase..........                         [50,000]
                 Realignment of FSRM funds                         [165,210]
                 to new RM and Demo lines..
       120   MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL             438,733         438,733
              HEADQUARTERS.................
       180   US AFRICA COMMAND.............         231,518         231,518
       190   US EUROPEAN COMMAND...........         150,268         150,268
       200   US SOUTHERN COMMAND...........         195,964         210,264
                 SOUTHCOM ABN GFE Sensor                             [4,200]
                 (GEOINT/SIGINT)...........
                 SOUTHCOM Cyber HUMINT (CME/                         [1,000]
                 OPS)......................
                 SOUTHCOM OSINT/PAI (CME/                            [1,600]
                 LIC/TOOLS)................
                 SOUTHCOM Overland Airborne                          [7,200]
                 ISR Flight Hours..........
                 SOUTHCOM SIGINT Suite                                 [300]
                 COMSAT RF.................
       210   US FORCES KOREA...............          59,625          59,625
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.      25,905,788      25,793,302

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2381]]

             MOBILIZATION
       220   STRATEGIC MOBILITY............         370,941         370,941
       230   ARMY PREPOSITIONED STOCKS.....         573,560         573,560
       240   INDUSTRIAL PREPAREDNESS.......           7,678           7,678
                 SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.....         952,179         952,179

             TRAINING AND RECRUITING
       250   OFFICER ACQUISITION...........         135,832         135,832
       260   RECRUIT TRAINING..............          54,819          54,819
       270   ONE STATION UNIT TRAINING.....          69,599          69,599
       280   SENIOR RESERVE OFFICERS                518,998         518,998
              TRAINING CORPS...............
       290   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....       1,020,073       1,007,073
                 Program decrease                                  [-13,000]
                 unaccounted for...........
       300   FLIGHT TRAINING...............       1,082,190       1,082,190
       310   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT               220,399         220,399
              EDUCATION....................
       320   TRAINING SUPPORT..............         611,482         611,482
       330   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....         698,962         612,085
                 Marketing Cuts............                        [-86,877]
       340   EXAMINING.....................         162,049         162,049
       350   OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY                 215,622         215,622
              EDUCATION....................
       360   CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND                 176,914         176,914
              TRAINING.....................
       370   JUNIOR RESERVE OFFICER                 174,430         177,570
              TRAINING CORPS...............
                 Program increase..........                          [3,140]
                 SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND            5,141,369       5,044,632
                 RECRUITING................

             ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
       390   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....         588,047         588,047
       400   CENTRAL SUPPLY ACTIVITIES.....         931,462         931,462
       410   LOGISTIC SUPPORT ACTIVITIES...         696,114         696,114
       420   AMMUNITION MANAGEMENT.........         461,637         461,637
       430   ADMINISTRATION................         447,564         447,564
       440   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....       2,069,127       2,069,127
       450   MANPOWER MANAGEMENT...........         261,021         261,021
       460   OTHER PERSONNEL SUPPORT.......         379,541         379,541
       470   OTHER SERVICE SUPPORT.........       1,699,767       1,687,767
                 Program decrease                                  [-12,000]
                 unaccounted for...........
       480   ARMY CLAIMS ACTIVITIES........         192,686         192,686
       490   REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT........         240,917         240,917
       500   FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT AND AUDIT         291,569         291,569
              READINESS....................
       510   INTERNATIONAL MILITARY                 442,656         442,656
              HEADQUARTERS.................
       520   MISC. SUPPORT OF OTHER NATIONS          48,251          48,251
       565   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........       1,259,622       1,259,622
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWIDE        10,009,981       9,997,981
                 ACTIVITIES................

             UNDISTRIBUTED
       570   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                        -710,000
                 Army misrepresentation of                        [-100,000]
                 civilian pay budget
                 request...................
                 Foreign Currency                                 [-137,000]
                 adjustments...............
                 Historical unobligated                           [-473,000]
                 balances..................
                 SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED....                        -710,000

                  TOTAL OPERATION &              42,009,317      41,078,094
                  MAINTENANCE, ARMY........

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY
              RES

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2382]]

             OPERATING FORCES
       010   MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES......          13,867          13,867
       020   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........         536,438         536,438
       030   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..........         113,225         113,225
       040   LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT         551,141         551,141
       050   AVIATION ASSETS...............          89,073          89,073
       060   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS             409,531         409,531
              SUPPORT......................
       070   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS.         101,411         101,411
       080   LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE.          60,114          60,114
       090   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......         595,728         579,728
                 Program decrease                                  [-16,000]
                 unaccounted for...........
       100   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........         304,658         263,065
                 Realignment of FSRM funds                         [-71,593]
                 to new RM and Demo lines..
                 Sustainment recovery......                         [30,000]
       101   FACILITIES RESTORATION &                                49,176
              MODERNIZATION................
                 Realignment of FSRM funds                          [49,176]
                 to new RM and Demo lines..
       102   FACILITIES DEMOLITION.........                          22,417
                 Realignment of FSRM funds                          [22,417]
                 to new RM and Demo lines..
       110   MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL              22,175          22,175
              HEADQUARTERS.................
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       2,797,361       2,811,361

             ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       120   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....          11,832          11,832
       130   ADMINISTRATION................          18,218          18,218
       140   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....          25,069          25,069
       150   MANPOWER MANAGEMENT...........           6,248           6,248
       160   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....          58,181          58,181
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD             119,548         119,548
                 ACTIVITIES................

                  TOTAL OPERATION &               2,916,909       2,930,909
                  MAINTENANCE, ARMY RES....

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARNG
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   MANEUVER UNITS................         810,269         790,269
                 Unjustified growth........                        [-20,000]
       020   MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES......         193,402         193,402
       030   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........         753,815         753,815
       040   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..........          84,124          84,124
       050   LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT          31,881          31,881
       060   AVIATION ASSETS...............         973,874         973,874
       070   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS             784,086         784,086
              SUPPORT......................
       080   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS.          51,353          51,353
       090   LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE.         221,633         221,633
       100   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......       1,129,942       1,114,942
                 Program decrease                                  [-15,000]
                 unaccounted for...........
       110   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........         919,947         888,760
                 Realignment of FSRM funds                        [-101,187]
                 to new RM and Demo lines..
                 Sustainment recovery......                         [70,000]
       111   FACILITIES RESTORATION &                                85,859
              MODERNIZATION................
                 Realignment of FSRM funds                          [85,859]
                 to new RM and Demo lines..
       112   FACILITIES DEMOLITION.........                          15,328
                 Realignment of FSRM funds                          [15,328]
                 to new RM and Demo lines..

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2383]]

       120   MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL           1,010,524       1,010,524
              HEADQUARTERS.................
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       6,964,850       6,999,850

             ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       130   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....          10,017          10,017
       140   ADMINISTRATION................          72,746          72,746
       150   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....          83,105          83,105
       160   MANPOWER MANAGEMENT...........          10,678          10,678
       170   OTHER PERSONNEL SUPPORT.......         254,753         254,753
       180   REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT........           3,146           3,146
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD             434,445         434,445
                 ACTIVITIES................

                  TOTAL OPERATION &               7,399,295       7,434,295
                  MAINTENANCE, ARNG........

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   MISSION AND OTHER FLIGHT             5,372,399       5,327,478
              OPERATIONS...................
                 Unjustified growth........                        [-44,921]
       020   FLEET AIR TRAINING............       2,023,351       2,021,351
                 Advanced skills management                         [-2,000]
       030   AVIATION TECHNICAL DATA &               56,225          56,225
              ENGINEERING SERVICES.........
       040   AIR OPERATIONS AND SAFETY              156,081         156,081
              SUPPORT......................
       050   AIR SYSTEMS SUPPORT...........         682,379         676,440
                 Unjustified growth........                         [-5,939]
       060   AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE....       1,253,756       1,291,156
                 Readiness restoration.....                         [37,400]
       070   AIRCRAFT DEPOT OPERATIONS               66,649          66,649
              SUPPORT......................
       080   AVIATION LOGISTICS............         939,368         939,368
       090   MISSION AND OTHER SHIP               4,439,566       4,413,287
              OPERATIONS...................
                 Excess growth.............                        [-26,279]
       100   SHIP OPERATIONS SUPPORT &              997,663         997,663
              TRAINING.....................
       110   SHIP DEPOT MAINTENANCE........       8,751,526       8,900,126
                 Readiness restoration.....                        [116,600]
                 Western Pacific Dry Dock                           [32,000]
                 capability................
       120   SHIP DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT.       2,168,876       2,168,876
       130   COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS AND            1,349,593       1,326,293
              ELECTRONIC WARFARE...........
                 Fiscal year 2018 decrease                         [-25,000]
                 not properly accounted....
                 SOUTHCOM CCO Sensor                                 [1,700]
                 Integration...............
       150   SPACE SYSTEMS AND SURVEILLANCE         215,255         215,255
       160   WARFARE TACTICS...............         632,446         617,446
                 Unjustified growth........                        [-15,000]
       170   OPERATIONAL METEOROLOGY AND            373,046         373,046
              OCEANOGRAPHY.................
       180   COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES.........       1,452,075       1,452,075
       190   EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE AND              153,719         153,719
              DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT.....
       210   COMBATANT COMMANDERS CORE               63,039          63,039
              OPERATIONS...................
       220   COMBATANT COMMANDERS DIRECT             89,339          89,339
              MISSION SUPPORT..............
       230   MILITARY INFORMATION SUPPORT             8,475           8,475
              OPERATIONS...................
       240   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........         424,088         424,088
       260   FLEET BALLISTIC MISSILE.......       1,361,947       1,361,947
       280   WEAPONS MAINTENANCE...........         823,952         823,952
       290   OTHER WEAPON SYSTEMS SUPPORT..         494,101         494,101

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2384]]

       300   ENTERPRISE INFORMATION........         921,936         876,936
                 General reduction.........                        [-45,000]
       310   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........       2,040,389       1,986,642
                 FSRM to 100% max                                  [310,000]
                 executable................
                 Realignment of FSRM funds                        [-363,747]
                 to new RM and Demo lines..
       311   FACILITIES RESTORATION &                               243,745
              MODERNIZATION................
                 Realignment of FSRM funds                         [243,745]
                 to new RM and Demo lines..
       312   FACILITIES DEMOLITION.........                         160,002
                 Program increase..........                         [40,000]
                 Realignment of FSRM funds                         [120,002]
                 to new RM and Demo lines..
       320   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........       4,414,753       4,414,753
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.      41,725,992      42,099,553

             MOBILIZATION
       330   SHIP PREPOSITIONING AND SURGE.         549,142         549,142
       340   READY RESERVE FORCE...........         310,805         310,805
       360   SHIP ACTIVATIONS/INACTIVATIONS         161,150         161,150
       370   EXPEDITIONARY HEALTH SERVICES          120,338         120,338
              SYSTEMS......................
       390   COAST GUARD SUPPORT...........          24,097          24,097
                 SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.....       1,165,532       1,165,532

             TRAINING AND RECRUITING
       400   OFFICER ACQUISITION...........         145,481         145,481
       410   RECRUIT TRAINING..............           9,637           9,637
       420   RESERVE OFFICERS TRAINING              149,687         149,687
              CORPS........................
       430   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....         879,557         793,557
                 Ready, Relevant Learning                          [-86,000]
                 funding ahead of need.....
       450   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT               184,436         186,136
              EDUCATION....................
                 Naval Sea Cadets..........                          [1,700]
       460   TRAINING SUPPORT..............         223,159         223,159
       470   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....         181,086         181,086
       480   OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY                  96,006          96,006
              EDUCATION....................
       490   CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND                  72,083          72,083
              TRAINING.....................
       500   JUNIOR ROTC...................          54,156          55,106
                 Program increase..........                            [950]
                 SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND            1,995,288       1,911,938
                 RECRUITING................

             ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       510   ADMINISTRATION................       1,089,964       1,069,964
                 Program decrease..........                        [-20,000]
       530   CIVILIAN MANPOWER AND                  164,074         164,074
              PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.........
       540   MILITARY MANPOWER AND                  418,350         418,350
              PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.........
       580   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....         167,106         167,106
       600   PLANNING, ENGINEERING, AND             333,556         333,556
              PROGRAM SUPPORT..............
       610   ACQUISITION, LOGISTICS, AND            663,690         663,690
              OVERSIGHT....................
       650   INVESTIGATIVE AND SECURITY             705,087         705,087
              SERVICES.....................
       765   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........         574,994         584,994
                 Classified adjustment.....                         [10,000]
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD           4,116,821       4,106,821
                 ACTIVITIES................

             UNDISTRIBUTED
       770   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                        -269,600
                 Foreign Currency                                  [-35,900]
                 adjustments...............

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2385]]

                 Historical unobligated                           [-233,700]
                 balances..................
                 SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED....                        -269,600

                  TOTAL OPERATION &              49,003,633      49,014,244
                  MAINTENANCE, NAVY........

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,
              MARINE CORPS
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   OPERATIONAL FORCES............         873,320         883,235
                 Additional parts & spares                           [8,200]
                 to support intermediate &
                 organizational maintenance
                 Additional training                                 [4,200]
                 requirements..............
                 Unjustified growth........                         [-2,485]
       020   FIELD LOGISTICS...............       1,094,187       1,094,187
       030   DEPOT MAINTENANCE.............         314,182         341,082
                 Readiness restoration.....                         [26,900]
       040   MARITIME PREPOSITIONING.......          98,136          98,136
       050   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........         183,546         183,546
       060   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........         832,636         736,354
                 85% Sustainment...........                         [42,400]
                 Realignment of FSRM funds                        [-138,682]
                 to new RM and Demo lines..
       061   FACILITIES RESTORATION &                                61,469
              MODERNIZATION................
                 Realignment of FSRM funds                          [61,469]
                 to new RM and Demo lines..
       062   FACILITIES DEMOLITION.........                         107,213
                 Program increase..........                         [30,000]
                 Realignment of FSRM funds                          [77,213]
                 to new RM and Demo lines..
       070   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........       2,151,390       2,116,390
                 Program decrease                                  [-35,000]
                 unaccounted for...........
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       5,547,397       5,621,612

             TRAINING AND RECRUITING
       080   RECRUIT TRAINING..............          16,453          16,453
       090   OFFICER ACQUISITION...........           1,144           1,144
       100   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....         106,360         106,360
       110   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT                46,096          46,096
              EDUCATION....................
       120   TRAINING SUPPORT..............         389,751         389,751
       130   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....         201,662         201,662
       140   OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY                  32,461          32,461
              EDUCATION....................
       150   JUNIOR ROTC...................          24,217          24,607
                 Program increase..........                            [390]
                 SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND              818,144         818,534
                 RECRUITING................

             ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       160   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....          29,735          29,735
       170   ADMINISTRATION................         386,375         376,375
                 Fiscal year 2018 decrease                         [-10,000]
                 not properly accounted....
       225   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........          50,859          50,859
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD             466,969         456,969
                 ACTIVITIES................

             UNDISTRIBUTED
       230   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                         -29,400
                 Foreign Currency                                   [-8,900]
                 adjustments...............
                 Historical unobligated                            [-20,500]
                 balances..................
                 SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED....                         -29,400

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2386]]

                  TOTAL OPERATION &               6,832,510       6,867,715
                  MAINTENANCE, MARINE CORPS

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY
              RES
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   MISSION AND OTHER FLIGHT               569,584         569,584
              OPERATIONS...................
       020   INTERMEDIATE MAINTENANCE......           6,902           6,902
       030   AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE....         109,776         109,776
       040   AIRCRAFT DEPOT OPERATIONS                  538             538
              SUPPORT......................
       050   AVIATION LOGISTICS............          18,888          18,888
       060   SHIP OPERATIONS SUPPORT &                  574             574
              TRAINING.....................
       070   COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS.........          17,561          17,561
       080   COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES.........         121,070         119,030
                 Insufficient budget                                [-2,040]
                 justification.............
       090   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........             337             337
       100   ENTERPRISE INFORMATION........          23,964          23,964
       110   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........          36,356          41,151
                 Realignment of FSRM funds                          [-5,205]
                 to new RM and Demo lines..
                 Sustainment recovery......                         [10,000]
       111   FACILITIES RESTORATION &                                 3,205
              MODERNIZATION................
                 Realignment of FSRM funds                           [3,205]
                 to new RM and Demo lines..
       112   FACILITIES DEMOLITION.........                           2,000
                 Realignment of FSRM funds                           [2,000]
                 to new RM and Demo lines..
       120   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........         103,562         103,562
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       1,009,112       1,017,072

             ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       130   ADMINISTRATION................           1,868           1,868
       140   MILITARY MANPOWER AND                   12,849          12,849
              PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.........
       160   ACQUISITION AND PROGRAM                  3,177           3,177
              MANAGEMENT...................
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD              17,894          17,894
                 ACTIVITIES................

                  TOTAL OPERATION &               1,027,006       1,034,966
                  MAINTENANCE, NAVY RES....

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MC
              RESERVE
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   OPERATING FORCES..............          99,173         101,173
                 Additional training                                 [2,000]
                 requirements..............
       020   DEPOT MAINTENANCE.............          19,430          19,430
       030   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........          39,962          25,666
                 Realignment of FSRM funds                         [-22,296]
                 to new RM and Demo lines..
                 Sustainment recovery......                          [8,000]
       031   FACILITIES RESTORATION &                                22,296
              MODERNIZATION................
                 Realignment of FSRM funds                          [22,296]
                 to new RM and Demo lines..
       040   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........         101,829         101,829
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.         260,394         270,394

             ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       050   ADMINISTRATION................          11,176          11,176
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD              11,176          11,176
                 ACTIVITIES................

                  TOTAL OPERATION &                 271,570         281,570
                  MAINTENANCE, MC RESERVE..

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2387]]

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AIR
              FORCE
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   PRIMARY COMBAT FORCES.........         758,178         783,178
                 Increase for F-35                                  [25,000]
                 sustainment to accelerate
                 depot component repair
                 capability................
       020   COMBAT ENHANCEMENT FORCES.....       1,509,027       1,227,027
                 Programming error--BACN...                       [-282,000]
       030   AIR OPERATIONS TRAINING (OJT,        1,323,330       1,323,330
              MAINTAIN SKILLS).............
       040   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT             3,511,830       3,583,170
              MAINTENANCE..................
                 Fiscal year 2018 decrease                         [-13,160]
                 not properly accounted....
                 Readiness restoration.....                         [46,500]
                 Restoration of U-2 Tail                            [38,000]
                 #80-1099..................
       050   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........       2,892,705       2,598,824
                 85% Sustainment...........                        [152,000]
                 Realignment of FSRM funds                        [-445,881]
                 to new RM and Demo lines..
       051   FACILITIES RESTORATION &                               420,861
              MODERNIZATION................
                 Realignment of FSRM funds                         [420,861]
                 to new RM and Demo lines..
       052   FACILITIES DEMOLITION.........                          67,020
                 Program increase..........                         [42,000]
                 Realignment of FSRM funds                          [25,020]
                 to new RM and Demo lines..
       060   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT         7,613,084       7,993,784
              AND SYSTEM SUPPORT...........
                 Increase for JSTARS buy-                           [95,900]
                 back......................
                 Readiness restoration.....                         [74,800]
                 Unjustified growth........                        [-90,000]
                 WSS to 100% executable....                        [300,000]
       070   FLYING HOUR PROGRAM...........       4,345,208       4,242,799
                 Increase for JSTARS buy-                           [50,000]
                 back......................
                 Unjustified growth........                       [-152,409]
       080   BASE SUPPORT..................       5,989,215       5,989,215
       090   GLOBAL C3I AND EARLY WARNING..         928,023         928,023
       100   OTHER COMBAT OPS SPT PROGRAMS.       1,080,956       1,080,956
       110   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........         879,032         813,032
                 Air Force requested                               [-66,000]
                 transfer to SAG 42B.......
       130   LAUNCH FACILITIES.............         183,777         183,777
       140   SPACE CONTROL SYSTEMS.........         404,072         404,072
       170   US NORTHCOM/NORAD.............         187,375         187,375
       180   US STRATCOM...................         529,902         529,902
       190   US CYBERCOM...................         329,474         329,474
       200   US CENTCOM....................         166,024         166,024
       210   US SOCOM......................             723             723
       220   US TRANSCOM...................             535             535
       225   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........       1,164,810       1,164,810
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.      33,797,280      34,017,911

             MOBILIZATION
       230   AIRLIFT OPERATIONS............       1,307,695       1,242,695
                 Fiscal year 2018 decrease                         [-65,000]
                 not properly accounted....
       240   MOBILIZATION PREPAREDNESS.....         144,417         144,417
                 SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.....       1,452,112       1,387,112

             TRAINING AND RECRUITING
       280   OFFICER ACQUISITION...........         133,187         133,187
       290   RECRUIT TRAINING..............          25,041          25,041

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2388]]

       300   RESERVE OFFICERS TRAINING              117,338         117,338
              CORPS (ROTC).................
       330   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....         401,996         401,996
       340   FLIGHT TRAINING...............         477,064         477,064
       350   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT               276,423         276,423
              EDUCATION....................
       360   TRAINING SUPPORT..............          95,948          95,948
       380   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....         154,530         154,530
       390   EXAMINING.....................           4,132           4,132
       400   OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY                 223,150         223,150
              EDUCATION....................
       410   CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND                 209,497         209,497
              TRAINING.....................
       420   JUNIOR ROTC...................          59,908          60,908
                 Program increase..........                          [1,000]
                 SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND            2,178,214       2,179,214
                 RECRUITING................

             ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       430   LOGISTICS OPERATIONS..........         681,788         681,788
       440   TECHNICAL SUPPORT ACTIVITIES..         117,812         117,812
       480   ADMINISTRATION................         953,102         933,102
                 Unjustified growth........                        [-20,000]
       490   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....         358,389         424,389
                 Air Force requested                                [66,000]
                 transfer from SAG 12D.....
       500   OTHER SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES..       1,194,862       1,194,862
       510   CIVIL AIR PATROL..............          29,594          29,594
       540   INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT.........          74,959          74,959
       545   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........       1,222,456       1,222,456
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD           4,632,962       4,678,962
                 ACTIVITIES................

             UNDISTRIBUTED
       550   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                        -164,600
                 Foreign Currency                                  [-68,000]
                 adjustments...............
                 Historical unobligated                           [-239,000]
                 balances..................
                 Procurement of 7 DABs for                         [142,400]
                 PACOM.....................
                 SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED....                        -164,600

                  TOTAL OPERATION &              42,060,568      42,098,599
                  MAINTENANCE, AIR FORCE...

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AF
              RESERVE
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   PRIMARY COMBAT FORCES.........       1,853,437       1,838,437
                 Unjustified growth........                        [-15,000]
       020   MISSION SUPPORT OPERATIONS....         205,369         205,369
       030   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT               345,576         347,476
              MAINTENANCE..................
                 Readiness restoration.....                          [1,900]
       040   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........         120,736         111,903
                 Additional demo...........                          [2,800]
                 Realignment of FSRM funds                         [-27,633]
                 to new RM and Demo lines..
                 Sustainment recovery......                         [16,000]
       041   FACILITIES RESTORATION &                                27,633
              MODERNIZATION................
                 Realignment of FSRM funds                          [27,633]
                 to new RM and Demo lines..
       050   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT           241,239         293,239
              AND SYSTEM SUPPORT...........
                 Readiness restoration.....                         [52,000]
       060   BASE SUPPORT..................         385,922         385,922
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       3,152,279       3,209,979

             ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICEWIDE
              ACTIVITIES

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2389]]

       070   ADMINISTRATION................          71,188          71,188
       080   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....          19,429          19,429
       090   MILITARY MANPOWER AND PERS               9,386           9,386
              MGMT (ARPC)..................
       100   OTHER PERS SUPPORT (DISABILITY           7,512           7,512
              COMP)........................
       110   AUDIOVISUAL...................             440             440
                 SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION            107,955         107,955
                 AND SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES

                  TOTAL OPERATION &               3,260,234       3,317,934
                  MAINTENANCE, AF RESERVE..

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ANG
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   AIRCRAFT OPERATIONS...........       2,619,940       2,581,540
                 Restoring O&M associated                            [1,600]
                 with buyback of 3 PMAI
                 JSTARS aircraft...........
                 Unjustified program growth                        [-40,000]
       020   MISSION SUPPORT OPERATIONS....         623,265         623,265
       030   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT               748,287         748,287
              MAINTENANCE..................
       040   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........         303,792         289,700
                 Realignment of FSRM funds                         [-34,092]
                 to new RM and Demo lines..
                 Sustainment recovery......                         [20,000]
       041   FACILITIES RESTORATION &                                31,696
              MODERNIZATION................
                 Realignment of FSRM funds                          [31,696]
                 to new RM and Demo lines..
       042   FACILITIES DEMOLITION.........                           2,396
                 Realignment of FSRM funds                           [2,396]
                 to new RM and Demo lines..
       050   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT         1,061,759       1,064,759
              AND SYSTEM SUPPORT...........
                 Readiness restoration.....                          [3,000]
       060   BASE SUPPORT..................         988,333       1,000,233
                 PFAS Transfer.............                         [11,000]
                 Readiness restoration.....                            [900]
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       6,345,376       6,341,876

             ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICE-
              WIDE ACTIVITIES
       070   ADMINISTRATION................          45,711          45,711
       080   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....          36,535          36,535
                 SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION             82,246          82,246
                 AND SERVICE-WIDE
                 ACTIVITIES................

                  TOTAL OPERATION &               6,427,622       6,424,122
                  MAINTENANCE, ANG.........

             OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE,
              DEFENSE-WIDE
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF.........         430,215         432,715
                 Operational logistics                               [2,500]
                 exercise elements.........
       020   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF--CE2T2..         602,186         602,186
       040   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND/          5,389,250       5,312,200
              OPERATING FORCES.............
                 Civilian pay ahead of need                        [-10,700]
                 Program decrease..........                        [-66,350]
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       6,421,651       6,347,101

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2390]]

             TRAINING AND RECRUITING
       050   DEFENSE ACQUISITION UNIVERSITY         181,601         181,601
       060   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF.........          96,565          96,565
       070   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND/            370,583         370,583
              TRAINING AND RECRUITING......
                 SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND              648,749         648,749
                 RECRUITING................

             ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
       080   CIVIL MILITARY PROGRAMS.......         166,131         181,131
                 STARBASE..................                         [15,000]
       100   DEFENSE CONTRACT AUDIT AGENCY.         625,633         625,633
       110   DEFENSE CONTRACT MANAGEMENT          1,465,354       1,465,354
              AGENCY.......................
       120   DEFENSE HUMAN RESOURCES                859,923         859,923
              ACTIVITY.....................
       130   DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEMS          2,106,930       2,104,995
              AGENCY.......................
                 Excess growth.............                         [-1,935]
       150   DEFENSE LEGAL SERVICES AGENCY.          27,403          27,403
       160   DEFENSE LOGISTICS AGENCY......         379,275         387,775
                 Procurement Technical                               [8,500]
                 Assistance Program (PTAP).
       170   DEFENSE MEDIA ACTIVITY........         207,537         207,537
       180   DEFENSE PERSONNEL ACCOUNTING           130,696         130,696
              AGENCY.......................
       190   DEFENSE SECURITY COOPERATION           754,711         686,744
              AGENCY.......................
                 Program reduction--                               [-67,967]
                 maintain level of effort..
       200   DEFENSE SECURITY SERVICE......         789,175         779,175
                 Program excess growth.....                        [-10,000]
       220   DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY SECURITY             34,951          34,951
              ADMINISTRATION...............
       230   DEFENSE THREAT REDUCTION               553,329         553,329
              AGENCY.......................
       250   DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE                2,892,284       2,942,284
              EDUCATION ACTIVITY...........
                 Impact Aid for Children                            [10,000]
                 with Severe Disabilities..
                 Impact aid for schools                             [40,000]
                 with military dependent
                 students..................
       260   MISSILE DEFENSE AGENCY........         499,817         499,817
       280   OFFICE OF ECONOMIC ADJUSTMENT.          70,035          70,035
       290   OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF           1,519,655       1,587,655
              DEFENSE......................
                  Commission on Aircraft                             [5,000]
                  Safety...................
                  Cyber Commission.........                          [4,000]
                 CDC PFOS/PFOA Health Study                         [10,000]
                 Increment.................
                 Clearinghouse.............                          [1,000]
                 Defense Environmental                               [1,000]
                 International Cooperations
                 (DEIC)....................
                 Defense Fellows Program...                         [10,000]
                 DOD emerging contaminants.                          [1,000]
                 DOD environmental                                   [1,000]
                 resilience................
                 DW Vietnam dioxin                                  [15,000]
                 remediation...............
                 Establish Artificial                               [10,000]
                 Intelligence commission...
                 Readiness and                                      [10,000]
                 Environmental Protection
                 Initiative Increase.......
       300   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND/             97,787          97,787
              ADMIN & SVC-WIDE ACTIVITIES..
       310   WASHINGTON HEADQUARTERS                456,407         456,407
              SERVICES.....................
       315   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........      15,645,192      15,645,192
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWIDE        29,282,225      29,343,823
                 ACTIVITIES................

             UNDISTRIBUTED
       320   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                        -279,800
                 Foreign Currency                                  [-17,200]
                 adjustments...............

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2391]]

                 Historical unobligated                           [-262,600]
                 balances..................
                 SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED....                        -279,800

                  TOTAL OPERATION AND            36,352,625      36,059,873
                  MAINTENANCE, DEFENSE-WIDE

             US COURT OF APPEALS FOR ARMED
              FORCES, DEF
             ADMINISTRATION AND ASSOCIATED
              ACTIVITIES
       010   US COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE             14,662          14,662
              ARMED FORCES, DEFENSE........
                 SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION             14,662          14,662
                 AND ASSOCIATED ACTIVITIES.

                  TOTAL US COURT OF APPEALS          14,662          14,662
                  FOR ARMED FORCES, DEF....

             DOD ACQUISITION WORKFORCE
              DEVELOPMENT FUND
             ACQUISITION WORKFORCE
              DEVELOPMENT
       010   ACQ WORKFORCE DEV FD..........         400,000         400,000
                 SUBTOTAL ACQUISITION               400,000         400,000
                 WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT.....

                  TOTAL DOD ACQUISITION             400,000         400,000
                  WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT
                  FUND.....................

             OVERSEAS HUMANITARIAN,
              DISASTER, AND CIVIC AID
             HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE
       010   OVERSEAS HUMANITARIAN,                 107,663         107,663
              DISASTER AND CIVIC AID.......
                 SUBTOTAL HUMANITARIAN              107,663         107,663
                 ASSISTANCE................

                  TOTAL OVERSEAS                    107,663         107,663
                  HUMANITARIAN, DISASTER,
                  AND CIVIC AID............

             COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION
              ACCOUNT
             FSU THREAT REDUCTION
       010   FORMER SOVIET UNION (FSU)              335,240         335,240
              THREAT REDUCTION.............
                 SUBTOTAL FSU THREAT                335,240         335,240
                 REDUCTION.................

                  TOTAL COOPERATIVE THREAT          335,240         335,240
                  REDUCTION ACCOUNT........

             ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,
              ARMY
             DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY
       060   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,             203,449         213,449
              ARMY.........................
                 PFOS/PFOA remediation                              [10,000]
                 increase..................
                 SUBTOTAL DEPARTMENT OF THE         203,449         213,449
                 ARMY......................

                  TOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL               203,449         213,449
                  RESTORATION, ARMY........

             ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,
              NAVY
             DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2392]]

       080   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,             329,253         339,253
              NAVY.........................
                 PFOS/PFOA remediation                              [10,000]
                 increase..................
                 SUBTOTAL DEPARTMENT OF THE         329,253         339,253
                 NAVY......................

                  TOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL               329,253         339,253
                  RESTORATION, NAVY........

             ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, AIR
              FORCE
             DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE
       100   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, AIR         296,808         335,808
              FORCE........................
                 PFOS/PFOA remediation                              [50,000]
                 increase..................
                 PFOS/PFOA remediation to                          [-11,000]
                 ANG.......................
                 SUBTOTAL DEPARTMENT OF THE         296,808         335,808
                 AIR FORCE.................

                  TOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL               296,808         335,808
                  RESTORATION, AIR FORCE...

             ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,
              DEFENSE
             DEFENSE-WIDE
       120   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,               8,926           8,926
              DEFENSE......................
                 SUBTOTAL DEFENSE-WIDE.....           8,926           8,926

                  TOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL                 8,926           8,926
                  RESTORATION, DEFENSE.....

             ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION
              FORMERLY USED SITES
             DEFENSE-WIDE
       140   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION              212,346         212,346
              FORMERLY USED SITES..........
                 SUBTOTAL DEFENSE-WIDE.....         212,346         212,346

                  TOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL               212,346         212,346
                  RESTORATION FORMERLY USED
                  SITES....................

                  TOTAL OPERATION &             199,469,636     198,509,668
                  MAINTENANCE..............
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4302. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY
                              OPERATIONS.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    SEC. 4302. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS
                            (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 FY 2019        Conference
      Line                Item                   Request        Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   MANEUVER UNITS................       1,179,339       1,464,739
                 Realign OCO requirements                          [285,400]
                 from Base to OCO..........
       030   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........          25,983          25,983
       040   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..........       2,189,916       2,189,916
       050   LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT         188,609         188,609
       060   AVIATION ASSETS...............         120,787         120,787
       070   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS           3,867,286       3,867,286
              SUPPORT......................
       080   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS.         550,068         550,068
       090   LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE.         195,873         367,173
                 Realign OCO requirements                          [171,300]
                 from Base to OCO..........
       100   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......         109,560         109,560
       110   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........          60,807          60,807

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2393]]

       140   ADDITIONAL ACTIVITIES.........       5,992,222       5,992,222
       150   COMMANDERS EMERGENCY RESPONSE           10,000          10,000
              PROGRAM......................
       160   RESET.........................       1,036,454       1,036,454
       180   US AFRICA COMMAND.............         248,796         248,796
       190   US EUROPEAN COMMAND...........          98,127          98,127
       200   US SOUTHERN COMMAND...........           2,550           2,550
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.      15,876,377      16,333,077

             MOBILIZATION
       230   ARMY PREPOSITIONED STOCKS.....         158,753         158,753
                 SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.....         158,753         158,753

             ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
       390   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....         712,230         712,230
       400   CENTRAL SUPPLY ACTIVITIES.....          44,168          44,168
       410   LOGISTIC SUPPORT ACTIVITIES...           5,300           5,300
       420   AMMUNITION MANAGEMENT.........          38,597          38,597
       460   OTHER PERSONNEL SUPPORT.......         109,019         109,019
       490   REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT........         191,786         191,786
       565   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........       1,074,270       1,074,270
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWIDE         2,175,370       2,175,370
                 ACTIVITIES................

                  TOTAL OPERATION &              18,210,500      18,667,200
                  MAINTENANCE, ARMY........

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY
              RES
             OPERATING FORCES
       020   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........          20,700          20,700
       060   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS                 700             700
              SUPPORT......................
       090   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......          20,487          20,487
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.          41,887          41,887

                  TOTAL OPERATION &                  41,887          41,887
                  MAINTENANCE, ARMY RES....

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARNG
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   MANEUVER UNITS................          42,519          42,519
       020   MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES......             778             778
       030   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........          12,093          12,093
       040   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..........             708             708
       060   AVIATION ASSETS...............          28,135          28,135
       070   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS               5,908           5,908
              SUPPORT......................
       100   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......          18,877          18,877
       120   MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL                 956             956
              HEADQUARTERS.................
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.         109,974         109,974

             ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       150   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....             755             755
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD                 755             755
                 ACTIVITIES................

                  TOTAL OPERATION &                 110,729         110,729
                  MAINTENANCE, ARNG........

             AFGHAN NATIONAL ARMY
       090   SUSTAINMENT...................       1,522,777       1,522,777
       100   INFRASTRUCTURE................         137,732         137,732

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2394]]

       110   EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION..          71,922          71,922
       120   TRAINING AND OPERATIONS.......         175,846         175,846
                 SUBTOTAL AFGHAN NATIONAL         1,908,277       1,908,277
                 ARMY......................

             AFGHAN NATIONAL POLICE
       130   SUSTAINMENT...................         527,554         527,554
       140   INFRASTRUCTURE................          42,984          42,984
       150   EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION..          14,554          14,554
       160   TRAINING AND OPERATIONS.......         181,922         181,922
                 SUBTOTAL AFGHAN NATIONAL           767,014         767,014
                 POLICE....................

             AFGHAN AIR FORCE
       170   SUSTAINMENT...................         942,279         942,279
       180   INFRASTRUCTURE................          30,350          30,350
       190   EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION..         572,310         572,310
       200   TRAINING AND OPERATIONS.......         277,191         277,191
                 SUBTOTAL AFGHAN AIR FORCE.       1,822,130       1,822,130

             AFGHAN SPECIAL SECURITY FORCES
       210   SUSTAINMENT...................         353,734         353,734
       220   INFRASTRUCTURE................          43,132          43,132
       230   EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION..         151,790         151,790
       240   TRAINING AND OPERATIONS.......         153,373         153,373
                 SUBTOTAL AFGHAN SPECIAL            702,029         702,029
                 SECURITY FORCES...........

                  TOTAL AFGHANISTAN               5,199,450       5,199,450
                  SECURITY FORCES FUND.....

             COUNTER-ISIS TRAIN AND EQUIP
              FUND
             COUNTER-ISIS TRAIN AND EQUIP
              FUND (CTEF)
       010   IRAQ..........................         850,000         850,000
       020   SYRIA.........................         300,000         300,000
       030   OTHER.........................         250,000         250,000
                 SUBTOTAL COUNTER-ISIS            1,400,000       1,400,000
                 TRAIN AND EQUIP FUND
                 (CTEF)....................

                  TOTAL COUNTER-ISIS TRAIN        1,400,000       1,400,000
                  AND EQUIP FUND...........

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   MISSION AND OTHER FLIGHT               435,507         435,507
              OPERATIONS...................
       030   AVIATION TECHNICAL DATA &                  800             800
              ENGINEERING SERVICES.........
       040   AIR OPERATIONS AND SAFETY                9,394           9,394
              SUPPORT......................
       050   AIR SYSTEMS SUPPORT...........         193,384         193,384
       060   AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE....         173,053         173,053
       070   AIRCRAFT DEPOT OPERATIONS                3,524           3,524
              SUPPORT......................
       080   AVIATION LOGISTICS............          60,219          60,219
       090   MISSION AND OTHER SHIP                 942,960         942,960
              OPERATIONS...................
       100   SHIP OPERATIONS SUPPORT &               20,236          20,236
              TRAINING.....................
       110   SHIP DEPOT MAINTENANCE........       1,022,647       1,022,647
       130   COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS AND               59,553          59,553
              ELECTRONIC WARFARE...........
       160   WARFARE TACTICS...............          16,651          16,651
       170   OPERATIONAL METEOROLOGY AND             31,118          31,118
              OCEANOGRAPHY.................

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2395]]

       180   COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES.........         635,560         635,560
       190   EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE AND                4,334           4,334
              DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT.....
       220   COMBATANT COMMANDERS DIRECT             24,800          24,800
              MISSION SUPPORT..............
       240   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........             355             355
       280   WEAPONS MAINTENANCE...........         493,033         493,033
       290   OTHER WEAPON SYSTEMS SUPPORT..          12,780          12,780
       310   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........          67,321          67,321
       320   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........         211,394         211,394
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       4,418,623       4,418,623

             MOBILIZATION
       370   EXPEDITIONARY HEALTH SERVICES           12,902          12,902
              SYSTEMS......................
       390   COAST GUARD SUPPORT...........         165,000         165,000
                 SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.....         177,902         177,902

             TRAINING AND RECRUITING
       430   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....          51,138          51,138
                 SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND               51,138          51,138
                 RECRUITING................

             ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       510   ADMINISTRATION................           4,145           4,145
       540   MILITARY MANPOWER AND                    7,503           7,503
              PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.........
       580   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....          69,297          69,297
       610   ACQUISITION, LOGISTICS, AND             10,912          10,912
              OVERSIGHT....................
       650   INVESTIGATIVE AND SECURITY               1,559           1,559
              SERVICES.....................
       765   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........          16,076          16,076
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD             109,492         109,492
                 ACTIVITIES................

                  TOTAL OPERATION &               4,757,155       4,757,155
                  MAINTENANCE, NAVY........

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,
              MARINE CORPS
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   OPERATIONAL FORCES............         734,505         734,505
       020   FIELD LOGISTICS...............         212,691         212,691
       030   DEPOT MAINTENANCE.............          53,040          53,040
       070   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........          23,047          23,047
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       1,023,283       1,023,283

             TRAINING AND RECRUITING
       120   TRAINING SUPPORT..............          30,459          30,459
                 SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND               30,459          30,459
                 RECRUITING................

             ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       160   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....          61,400          61,400
       170   ADMINISTRATION................           2,108           2,108
       225   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........           4,650           4,650
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD              68,158          68,158
                 ACTIVITIES................

                  TOTAL OPERATION &               1,121,900       1,121,900
                  MAINTENANCE, MARINE CORPS

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY
              RES
             OPERATING FORCES
       020   INTERMEDIATE MAINTENANCE......             500             500
       030   AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE....          11,400          11,400

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2396]]

       080   COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES.........          13,737          13,737
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.          25,637          25,637

                  TOTAL OPERATION &                  25,637          25,637
                  MAINTENANCE, NAVY RES....

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MC
              RESERVE
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   OPERATING FORCES..............           2,550           2,550
       040   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........             795             795
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.           3,345           3,345

                  TOTAL OPERATION &                   3,345           3,345
                  MAINTENANCE, MC RESERVE..

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AIR
              FORCE
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   PRIMARY COMBAT FORCES.........         166,274         166,274
       020   COMBAT ENHANCEMENT FORCES.....       1,492,580       1,492,580
       030   AIR OPERATIONS TRAINING (OJT,          110,237         110,237
              MAINTAIN SKILLS).............
       040   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT               209,996         209,996
              MAINTENANCE..................
       050   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........          92,412          92,412
       060   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT         1,289,693       1,289,693
              AND SYSTEM SUPPORT...........
       070   FLYING HOUR PROGRAM...........       2,355,264       2,355,264
       080   BASE SUPPORT..................       1,141,718       1,141,718
       090   GLOBAL C3I AND EARLY WARNING..          13,537          13,537
       100   OTHER COMBAT OPS SPT PROGRAMS.         224,713         224,713
       110   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........          17,353          17,353
       120   TACTICAL INTEL AND OTHER                36,098          36,098
              SPECIAL ACTIVITIES...........
       130   LAUNCH FACILITIES.............             385             385
       140   SPACE CONTROL SYSTEMS.........          38,966          38,966
       170   US NORTHCOM/NORAD.............             725             725
       180   US STRATCOM...................           2,056           2,056
       190   US CYBERCOM...................          35,189          35,189
       200   US CENTCOM....................         162,691         162,691
       210   US SOCOM......................          19,000          19,000
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       7,408,887       7,408,887

             MOBILIZATION
       230   AIRLIFT OPERATIONS............       1,287,659       1,287,659
       240   MOBILIZATION PREPAREDNESS.....         107,064         107,064
                 SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.....       1,394,723       1,394,723

             TRAINING AND RECRUITING
       280   OFFICER ACQUISITION...........             300             300
       290   RECRUIT TRAINING..............             340             340
       330   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....          25,327          25,327
       340   FLIGHT TRAINING...............             844             844
       350   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT                 1,199           1,199
              EDUCATION....................
       360   TRAINING SUPPORT..............           1,320           1,320
                 SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND               29,330          29,330
                 RECRUITING................

             ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       430   LOGISTICS OPERATIONS..........         154,485         154,485
       440   TECHNICAL SUPPORT ACTIVITIES..          13,608          13,608
       480   ADMINISTRATION................           4,814           4,814

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2397]]

       490   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....         131,123         131,123
       500   OTHER SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES..          97,471          97,471
       540   INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT.........             240             240
       545   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........          51,108          51,108
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD             452,849         452,849
                 ACTIVITIES................

                  TOTAL OPERATION &               9,285,789       9,285,789
                  MAINTENANCE, AIR FORCE...

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AF
              RESERVE
             OPERATING FORCES
       030   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT                51,000          51,000
              MAINTENANCE..................
       060   BASE SUPPORT..................           9,500           9,500
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.          60,500          60,500

                  TOTAL OPERATION &                  60,500          60,500
                  MAINTENANCE, AF RESERVE..

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ANG
             OPERATING FORCES
       020   MISSION SUPPORT OPERATIONS....           3,560           3,560
       060   BASE SUPPORT..................          12,310          12,310
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.          15,870          15,870

                  TOTAL OPERATION &                  15,870          15,870
                  MAINTENANCE, ANG.........

             OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE,
              DEFENSE-WIDE
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF.........          28,671          28,671
       040   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND/          3,733,161       3,733,161
              OPERATING FORCES.............
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       3,761,832       3,761,832

             ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
       100   DEFENSE CONTRACT AUDIT AGENCY.           1,781           1,781
       110   DEFENSE CONTRACT MANAGEMENT             21,723          21,723
              AGENCY.......................
       130   DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEMS            111,702         111,702
              AGENCY.......................
       150   DEFENSE LEGAL SERVICES AGENCY.         127,023         127,023
       170   DEFENSE MEDIA ACTIVITY........          14,377          14,377
       190   DEFENSE SECURITY COOPERATION         2,208,442       1,458,442
              AGENCY.......................
                 Coalition Support Funds...                       [-550,000]
                 Transfer of funds to                             [-200,000]
                 Ukraine Security
                 Assistance fund...........
       230   DEFENSE THREAT REDUCTION               302,250         302,250
              AGENCY.......................
       250   DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE                   31,620          31,620
              EDUCATION ACTIVITY...........
       290   OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF              16,579          16,579
              DEFENSE......................
       310   WASHINGTON HEADQUARTERS                  7,766           7,766
              SERVICES.....................
       315   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........       1,944,813       1,944,813
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWIDE         4,788,076       4,038,076
                 ACTIVITIES................

                  TOTAL OPERATION AND             8,549,908       7,799,908
                  MAINTENANCE, DEFENSE-WIDE

             UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE
             UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE
       010   UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE...                         250,000

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2398]]

                 Program increase for                               [50,000]
                 defensive lethal
                 assistance................
                 Transfer of funds from the                        [200,000]
                 Defense Security
                 Cooperation Agency........
                 SUBTOTAL UKRAINE SECURITY                          250,000
                 ASSISTANCE................

                  TOTAL UKRAINE SECURITY                            250,000
                  ASSISTANCE...............

                  TOTAL OPERATION &              48,782,670      48,739,370
                  MAINTENANCE..............
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

                         TITLE XLIV--MILITARY PERSONNEL

    Sec. 4401. Military personnel.
    Sec. 4402. Military personnel for overseas contingency operations.

    SEC. 4401. MILITARY PERSONNEL.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
             SEC. 4401. MILITARY PERSONNEL (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                FY 2019         Conference
                     Item                       Request         Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Military Personnel Appropriations.....     140,689,301      139,524,021
    Foreign Currency adjustments..........                        [-133,000]
    Historical unobligated balances.......                      [-1,308,500]
    JROTC program increase................                           [1,220]
    Permanently reverse BAH reduction for                          [275,000]
     Military Housing Privatization
     Initiative...........................

    Medicare-Eligible Retiree Health Fund        7,533,090        7,533,090
     Contributions........................

      Total, Military Personnel...........     148,222,391      147,057,111
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4402. MILITARY PERSONNEL FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
      SEC. 4402. MILITARY PERSONNEL FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In
                              Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                FY 2019         Conference
                     Item                       Request         Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Military Personnel Appropriations.....       4,660,661        4,660,661

      Total, Military Personnel                  4,660,661        4,660,661
       Appropriations.....................
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

                         TITLE XLV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

    Sec. 4501. Other authorizations.
    Sec. 4502. Other authorizations for overseas contingency operations.

    SEC. 4501. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
            SEC. 4501. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                FY 2019         Conference
                 Program Title                  Request         Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    WORKING CAPITAL FUND, ARMY

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2399]]

    ARMY ARSENALS INITIATIVE..............          59,002           59,002
    ARMY SUPPLY MANAGEMENT................          99,763           99,763
       TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, ARMY...         158,765          158,765

    WORKING CAPITAL FUND, AIR FORCE
    SUPPLY MANAGEMENT.....................          69,054           69,054
       TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, AIR              69,054           69,054
       FORCE..............................

    WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DEFENSE-WIDE
    SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT--DEFENSE......          48,096           48,096
       TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DEFENSE-         48,096           48,096
       WIDE...............................

    WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DECA
    COMMISSARY OPERATIONS.................       1,266,200        1,266,200
       TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DECA...       1,266,200        1,266,200

    CHEM AGENTS & MUNITIONS DESTRUCTION
    OPERATION & MAINTENANCE...............         105,997          105,997
    RDT&E.................................         886,728          886,728
    PROCUREMENT...........................           1,091            1,091
       TOTAL CHEM AGENTS & MUNITIONS               993,816          993,816
       DESTRUCTION........................

    DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-DRUG
     ACTIVITIES, DEF
    DRUG INTERDICTION AND COUNTER-DRUG             547,171          547,171
     ACTIVITIES, DEFENSE..................
    DRUG DEMAND REDUCTION PROGRAM.........         117,900          117,900
    NATIONAL GUARD COUNTER-DRUG PROGRAM...         117,178          137,178
         Combatting opioid trafficking and                          [20,000]
         abuse............................
    DRUG INTERDICTION AND COUNTER-DRUG               5,276            5,276
     ACTIVITIES, DEFENSE..................
       TOTAL DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-DRUG          787,525          807,525
       ACTIVITIES, DEF....................

    OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL
    OPERATION & MAINTENANCE...............         327,611          327,611
    RDT&E.................................           1,602            1,602
    PROCUREMENT...........................              60               60
       TOTAL OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR               329,273          329,273
       GENERAL............................

    DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM
    IN-HOUSE CARE.........................       9,738,569        9,698,569
         Other costs excess growth........                         [-16,000]
         Pharmaceuticals excess growth....                         [-24,000]
    PRIVATE SECTOR CARE...................      15,103,735       15,103,735
    CONSOLIDATED HEALTH SUPPORT...........       2,107,961        2,107,961
    INFORMATION MANAGEMENT................       2,039,878        2,039,878
    MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES.................         307,629          307,629
    EDUCATION AND TRAINING................         756,778          759,278
         Specialized medical pilot program                           [2,500]
    BASE OPERATIONS/COMMUNICATIONS........       2,090,845        2,090,845
    RESEARCH..............................          11,386           11,386
    EXPLORATRY DEVELOPMENT................          75,010           75,010
    ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT..................         275,258          275,258
    DEMONSTRATION/VALIDATION..............         117,529          117,529
    ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT...............         151,985          161,985
         FDA approved devices to detect                             [10,000]
         and monitor traumatic brain
         injury...........................

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2400]]

    MANAGEMENT AND SUPPORT................          63,755           63,755
    CAPABILITIES ENHANCEMENT..............          15,714           15,714
    INITIAL OUTFITTING....................          33,056           33,056
    REPLACEMENT & MODERNIZATION...........         343,424          343,424
    DOD HEALTHCARE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM               496,680          496,680
     MODERNIZATION........................
    UNDISTRIBUTED.........................                         -365,500
         Historical unobligated balances..                        [-365,500]
       TOTAL DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM.......      33,729,192       33,336,192

       TOTAL OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS.........      37,381,921       37,008,921
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4502. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY
                              OPERATIONS.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
     SEC. 4502. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In
                              Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                FY 2019         Conference
                 Program Title                  Request         Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    WORKING CAPITAL FUND, ARMY
    ARMY SUPPLY MANAGEMENT................           6,600            6,600
       TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, ARMY...           6,600            6,600

    WORKING CAPITAL FUND, AIR FORCE
    SUPPLY MANAGEMENT.....................           8,590            8,590
       TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, AIR               8,590            8,590
       FORCE..............................

    DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-DRUG
     ACTIVITIES, DEF
    DRUG INTERDICTION AND COUNTER-DRUG             153,100          153,100
     ACTIVITIES, DEFENSE..................
       TOTAL DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-DRUG          153,100          153,100
       ACTIVITIES, DEF....................

    OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL
    OPERATION & MAINTENANCE...............          24,692           24,692
       TOTAL OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR                24,692           24,692
       GENERAL............................

    DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM
    IN-HOUSE CARE.........................          72,627           72,627
    PRIVATE SECTOR CARE...................         277,066          277,066
    CONSOLIDATED HEALTH SUPPORT...........           2,375            2,375
       TOTAL DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM.......         352,068          352,068

       TOTAL OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS.........         545,050          545,050
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

                        TITLE XLVI--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 4601. Military construction.
    Sec. 4602. Military construction for overseas contingency operations.

    SEC. 4601. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION.

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                               SEC. 4601. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                     State/Country and                                     FY 2019      Conference
              Account                  Installation               Project Title            Request      Authorized
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 Alabama

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2401]]

    Army                           Anniston Army Depot     Weapon Maintenance Shop....         5,200          5,200
                                 California
    Army                           Fort Irwin              Multipurpose Range Complex.        29,000         29,000
                                 Colorado
    Army                           Fort Carson             Vehicle Maintenance Shop...        77,000         77,000
                                 Georgia
    Army                           Fort Gordon             Cyber Instructional Fac and        99,000         99,000
                                                            Network Ctr.
                                 Germany
    Army                           East Camp Grafenwoehr   Mission Training Complex...        31,000         31,000
                                 Hawaii
    Army                           Fort Shafter            Command and Control               105,000        105,000
                                                            Facility, Incr 4.
    Army                           Wheeler Army Airfield   Rotary Wing Parking Apron..             0         50,000
                                 Honduras
    Army                           Soto Cano Air Base      Barracks...................        21,000         21,000
                                 Indiana
    Army                           Crane Army Ammunition   Railcar Holding Area.......        16,000         16,000
                                    Plant
                                 Kentucky
    Army                           Fort Campbell           Microgird and Power Plant..             0         18,000
    Army                           Fort Campbell           Vehicle Maintenance Shop...        32,000         32,000
    Army                           Fort Knox               Digital Air/Ground                 26,000         26,000
                                                            Integration Range.
                                 Korea
    Army                           Camp Tango              Command and Control                17,500         17,500
                                                            Facility.
                                 Kuwait
    Army                           Camp Arifjan            Vehicle Maintenance Shop...        44,000         44,000
                                 Maryland
    Army                           Fort Meade              Cantonment Area Roads......             0         16,500
                                 New Jersey
    Army                           Picatinny Arsenal       Munitions Disassembly              41,000         41,000
                                                            Complex.
                                 New Mexico
    Army                           White Sands Missile     Information Systems                40,000         40,000
                                    Range                   Facility.
                                 New York
    Army                           U.S. Military Academy   Engineering Center.........        95,000         95,000
    Army                           U.S. Military Academy   Parking Structure..........        65,000         65,000
                                 North Carolina
    Army                           Fort Bragg              Dining Facility............        10,000         10,000
                                 South Carolina
    Army                           Fort Jackson            Trainee Barracks Complex 3,        52,000         52,000
                                                            Ph2.
                                 Texas
    Army                           Fort Bliss              Supply Support Activity....        24,000         24,000
    Army                           Fort Hood               Supply Support Activity....             0          9,600
                                 Virginia
    Army                           Arlington National      Arlington National Cemetery             0         30,000
                                    Cemetery                (DAR).
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Force Protection and Safety             0         35,000
                                    Locations
    Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Host Nation Support........        34,000         34,000
                                    Locations
    Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........         5,000          5,000
                                    Locations
    Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........        71,068         71,068
                                    Locations

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2402]]

    Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  72,000         72,000
                                    Locations               Construction.
                                 ........................
          Military Construction, Army Total                                                1,011,768      1,170,868
                                   ......................
                                 Arizona
    Navy                           Camp Navajo             Missile Motor Magazines and             0         14,800
                                                            U&SI.
                                 Bahamas
    Navy                           Andros Island           AUTEC Austere Quarters.....        31,050         31,050
                                 Bahrain
    Navy                           SW Asia                 Fleet Maintenance Facility         26,340         26,340
                                                            & TOC.
                                 California
    Navy                           Camp Pendleton          62 Area Mess Hall &                     0              0
                                                            Consolidated Warehouse.
    Navy                           Camp Pendleton          AAV-ACV Maintenance &              49,410         49,410
                                                            Warehouse Facility.
    Navy                           Camp Pendleton          Electrical Upgrades........         4,020          4,020
    Navy                           Camp Pendleton          Full Motion Trainer                10,670         10,670
                                                            Facility.
    Navy                           Camp Pendleton          Potable Water Distribution         47,230         47,230
                                                            Improvements.
    Navy                           Camp Pendleton          Supply Warehouse SOI-West..             0         16,600
    Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Airfield Security                  11,500         11,500
                                    Station Miramar         Improvements.
    Navy                           Marine Corps Air        F-35 Vertical Landing Pads         20,480         20,480
                                    Station Miramar         and Taxiway.
    Navy                           Naval Air Station       Communications Line Ops to              0         14,900
                                    Lemoore                 Admin.
    Navy                           Naval Air Station       F-35 Maintenance Hangar....       112,690        112,690
                                    Lemoore
    Navy                           Naval Base Coronado     Aircraft Paint Complex.....             0              0
    Navy                           Naval Base Coronado     CMV-22B Airfield                   77,780         77,780
                                                            Improvements.
    Navy                           Naval Base San Diego    Harbor Drive Switching             48,440         48,440
                                                            Station.
    Navy                           Naval Base San Diego    LCS Mission Module                      0         19,500
                                                            Readiness Center.
    Navy                           Naval Base San Diego    Pier 8 Replacement.........       108,100         48,747
    Navy                           Naval Base Ventura      Directed Energy Systems            22,150         22,150
                                                            Intergration Lab.
    Navy                           Naval Base Ventura      Missile Assembly Build &           31,010         31,010
                                                            High Explosive Mag.
    Navy                           Naval Weapons Station   Causeway, Boat Channel &          117,830         77,830
                                    Seal Beach              Turning Basin.
    Navy                           Naval Weapons Station   Missile Magazines..........             0         21,800
                                    Seal Beach
                                 Cuba
    Navy                           Naval Station           Consolidated Fire Station..             0         19,700
                                    Guantanamo Bay
    Navy                           Naval Station           Solid Waste Management             85,000         85,000
                                    Guantanamo Bay          Facility.
                                 District of Columbia
    Navy                           Naval Observatory       Master Time Clocks &              115,600         40,000
                                                            Operations Facility.
                                 Florida
    Navy                           Naval Air Station       Air Traffic Control Tower               0         10,000
                                    Whiting Field           (North Field).
    Navy                           Naval Station Mayport   LCS Operational Training           29,110         29,110
                                                            Facility Addition.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2403]]

    Navy                           Naval Station Mayport   LCS Support Facility.......        82,350         82,350
                                 Georgia
    Navy                           Marine Corps Base       Welding and Body Repair                 0         31,900
                                    Albany                  Shop Facility.
                                 Germany
    Navy                           Panzer Kaserne          MARFOREUR HQ Modernization         43,950         43,950
                                                            and Expansion.
                                 Guam
    Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   ACE Gym & Dining...........        27,910         27,910
    Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   Earth Covered Magazines....        52,270         52,270
    Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   Machine Gun Range..........       141,287         70,000
    Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   Ordnance Ops...............        22,020         22,020
    Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   Unaccompanied Enlisted             36,170         36,170
                                                            Housing.
    Navy                           Naval Base Guam         X-Ray Wharf Improvements                0         75,600
                                                            (Berth 2).
                                 Hawaii
    Navy                           Joint Base Pearl        Drydock Waterfront Facility        45,000         45,000
                                    Harbor-Hickam
    Navy                           Joint Base Pearl        Water Transmission Line....        78,320         78,320
                                    Harbor-Hickam
    Navy                           Marine Corps Base       Corrosion Control Hangar...        66,100         66,100
                                    Hawaii
                                 Japan
    Navy                           Kadena Air Base         Tactical Operations Center.         9,049          9,049
                                 Maine
    Navy                           Portsmouth Naval Yard   Dry Dock #1 Superflood            109,960         71,400
                                                            Basin.
    Navy                           Portsmouth Naval Yard   Extend Portal Crane Rail...        39,725         39,725
                                 Mississippi
    Navy                           Naval Construction      Expeditionary Combat Skills             0         22,300
                                    Battalion Center        Student Berthing.
                                 North Carolina
    Navy                           Camp Lejeune            2nd Radio BN Complex, Phase             0         51,300
                                                            2.
    Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Aircraft Maintenance Hangar       133,970         60,000
                                    Station Cherry Point
    Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Flightline Utility                106,860         55,000
                                    Station Cherry Point    Modernization.
                                 Pennsylvania
    Navy                           Naval Support Activity  Submarine Propulsor                71,050         71,050
                                    Philadelphia            Manufacturing Support Fac.
                                 South Carolina
    Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Cryogenics Facility........             0          6,300
                                    Station Beaufort
    Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Recycling/Hazardous Waste           9,517          9,517
                                    Station Beaufort        Facility.
    Navy                           Marine Corps Recruit    Range Improvements &               35,190         35,190
                                    Depot, Parris Island    Modernization, Phase 2.
                                 Utah
    Navy                           Hill Air Force Base     D5 Missile Motor Receipt/         105,520         55,000
                                                            Storage Facility.
                                 Virginia
    Navy                           Marine Corps Base       Ammunition Supply Point                 0         13,100
                                    Quantico                Upgrade, Phase 2.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2404]]

    Navy                           Marine Corps Base       TBS Fire Station...........        21,980              0
                                    Quantico
    Navy                           Portsmouth              Ships Maintenance Facility.        26,120         26,120
                                 Washington
    Navy                           Bangor                  Pier and Maintenance               88,960         88,960
                                                            Facility.
    Navy                           Naval Air Station       Fleet Support Facility.....        19,450         19,450
                                    Whidbey Island
    Navy                           Naval Air Station       Next Generation Jammer              7,930          7,930
                                    Whidbey Island          Facility.
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   Force Protection and Safety             0         35,000
                                    Locations
    Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........       185,542        185,542
                                    Locations
    Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  28,579         28,579
                                    Locations               Construction.
                                 ........................
          Military Construction, Navy Total                                                2,543,189      2,412,859
                                   ......................
                                 Alaska
    AF                             Eielson Air Force Base  F-35 Aircraft Maintenance           6,800          6,800
                                                            Unit Admin Facility.
    AF                             Eielson Air Force Base  F-35 Conventional Munitions        15,500         15,500
                                                            Maintenance Fac.
    AF                             Eielson Air Force Base  F-35A CATM Range...........        19,000         19,000
    AF                             Eielson Air Force Base  F-35A School Age Facility..        22,500         22,500
                                 Arizona
    AF                             Davis-Monthan Air       Age Facility...............             0         15,000
                                    Force Base
    AF                             Luke Air Force Base     F-35A Aircraft Maintenance         23,000         23,000
                                                            Unit Facility.
    AF                             Luke Air Force Base     F-35A Squad Ops #6.........        17,000         17,000
                                 Arkansas
    AF                             Little Rock Air Force   Dormitory - 168 PN.........             0              0
                                    Base
                                 Florida
    AF                             Eglin Air Force Base    F-35A Integrated Trng              34,863         34,863
                                                            Center Academics Bldg.
    AF                             Eglin Air Force Base    F-35A Student Dormitory II.        28,000         28,000
    AF                             Macdill Air Force Base  KC135 Beddown Add Flight            3,100          3,100
                                                            Simulator Training.
    AF                             Patrick Air Force Base  Main Gate..................             0          9,000
                                 Guam
    AF                             Joint Region Marianas   Hayman Munitions Storage            9,800          9,800
                                                            Igloos MSA 2.
                                 Louisiana
    AF                             Barksdale Air Force     Entrance Road and Gate                  0         12,250
                                    Base                    Complex.
                                 Mariana Islands
    AF                             Tinian                  APR--Cargo Pad with Taxiway        46,000         46,000
                                                            Extension.
    AF                             Tinian                  APR--Maintenance Support            4,700          4,700
                                                            Facility.
                                 Maryland
    AF                             Joint Base Andrews      Child Development Center...             0         13,000
    AF                             Joint Base Andrews      MWD Facility...............             0          8,000

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2405]]

    AF                             Joint Base Andrews      PAR Relocate Haz Cargo Pad         37,000         37,000
                                                            and EOD Range.
    AF                             Joint Base Andrews      Presidential Aircraft Recap       154,000        129,116
                                                            Complex, Inc. 2.
                                 Massachusetts
    AF                             Hanscom Air Force Base  MIT-Lincoln Laboratory            225,000        105,000
                                                            (West Lab CSL/MIF).
                                 Nebraska
    AF                             Offutt Air Force Base   Parking Lot, USSTRATCOM....         9,500          9,500
                                 Nevada
    AF                             Creech Air Force Base   MQ-9 CPIP GCS Operations           28,000         28,000
                                                            Facility.
    AF                             Creech Air Force Base   MQ-9 CPIP Operations &             31,000         31,000
                                                            Command Center Fac..
    AF                             Nellis Air Force Base   CRH Simulator..............         5,900          5,900
                                 New Mexico
    AF                             Holloman Air Force      MQ-9 FTU Ops Facility......        85,000         85,000
                                    Base
    AF                             Kirtland Air Force      Wyoming Gate Upgrade for                0          7,000
                                    Base                    Anti-Terrorism Compliance.
                                 New York
    AF                             Rome Lab                Anti-Terrorism Perimeter                0         14,200
                                                            Security / Entry Control
                                                            Point.
                                 North Dakota
    AF                             Minot Air Force Base    Consolidated Helo/TRF Ops/         66,000         66,000
                                                            AMU and Alert Fac.
                                 Ohio
    AF                             Wright-Patterson Air    ADAL Intelligence                 116,100         61,000
                                    Force Base              Production Complex (NASIC).
                                 Oklahoma
    AF                             Altus Air Force Base    KC-46A FTU/FTC Simulator           12,000         12,000
                                                            Facility Ph 3.
    AF                             Tinker Air Force Base   KC-46A Depot Fuel                  85,000         85,000
                                                            Maintenance Hangar.
    AF                             Tinker Air Force Base   KC-46A Depot Maintenance           81,000         81,000
                                                            Hangar.
                                 Qatar
    AF                             Al Udeid                Flightline Support                 30,400              0
                                                            Facilities.
    AF                             Al Udeid                Personnel Deployment               40,000              0
                                                            Processing Facility.
                                 South Carolina
    AF                             Shaw Air Force Base     CPIP MQ-9 MCE Group........        53,000         53,000
                                 Texas
    AF                             Joint Base San Antonio  BMT Recruit Dormitory 6....        25,000         25,000
                                 United Kingdom
    AF                             Royal Air Force         F-35A 6 Bay Hangar.........        39,036         39,036
                                    Lakenheath
    AF                             Royal Air Force         F-35A ADAL Conventional             9,204          9,204
                                    Lakenheath              Munitions MX.
    AF                             Royal Air Force         F-35A ADAL Parts Store.....        13,926         13,926
                                    Lakenheath
    AF                             Royal Air Force         F-35A Age Facility.........        12,449         12,449
                                    Lakenheath
    AF                             Royal Air Force         F-35A Dorm.................        29,541         29,541
                                    Lakenheath
    AF                             Royal Air Force         F-35A Fuel System                  16,880         16,880
                                    Lakenheath              Maintenance Dock 2 Bay.
    AF                             Royal Air Force         F-35A Parking Apron........        27,431         27,431
                                    Lakenheath
                                 Utah
    AF                             Hill Air Force Base     Composite Aircraft Antenna              0         26,000
                                                            Calibration Fac.
                                 Washington

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2406]]

    AF                             Fairchild--White Bluff  ADAL JPRA C2 Mission                    0         14,000
                                                            Support Facility.
                                 Worldwide Classified
    AF                             Classified Location     TACMOR--Utilities and              18,000         18,000
                                                            Infrastructure Support.
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    AF                             Unspecified Worldwide   Force Protection and Safety             0         35,000
                                    Locations
    AF                             Various Worldwide       Planning and Design........       206,577        206,577
                                    Locations
    AF                             Various Worldwide       Unspecified Minor Military         38,500         38,500
                                    Locations               Construction.
                                 ........................
          Military Construction, Air Force Total                                           1,725,707      1,608,773
                                   ......................
                                 Alabama
    Def-Wide                       Anniston Army Depot     Install Microgrid..........             0              0
                                 Alaska
    Def-Wide                       Clear Air Force         Long Range Discrim Radar          174,000        130,000
                                    Station                 Sys Complex Ph2.
    Def-Wide                       Fort Greely             Missile Field #1 Expansion.         8,000          8,000
    Def-Wide                       Joint Base Elmendorf-   Operations Facility                14,000         14,000
                                    Richardson              Replacement.
                                 Arkansas
    Def-Wide                       Little Rock Air Force   Hydrant Fuel System                14,000         14,000
                                    Base                    Alterations.
                                 Belgium
    Def-Wide                       Chievres Air Base       Europe West District               14,305         14,305
                                                            Superintendent's Office.
                                 California
    Def-Wide                       Camp Pendleton          SOF EOD Facility--West.....         3,547          3,547
    Def-Wide                       Camp Pendleton          SOF Human Performance               9,049          9,049
                                                            Training Center-West.
    Def-Wide                       Defense Distribution    Main Access Control Point          18,800         18,800
                                    Depot-Tracy             Upgrades.
    Def-Wide                       Naval Base Coronado     SOF ATC Applied Instruction        14,819         14,819
                                                            Facility.
    Def-Wide                       Naval Base Coronado     SOF ATC Training Facility..        18,329         18,329
    Def-Wide                       Naval Base Coronado     SOF Close Quarters Combat          12,768         12,768
                                                            Facility.
    Def-Wide                       Naval Base Coronado     SOF NSWG-1 Operations              25,172         25,172
                                                            Support Facility.
    Def-Wide                       NB Ventura County       SNI Energy Storage System..             0              0
                                 Colorado
    Def-Wide                       Fort Carson             SOF Human Performance              15,297         15,297
                                                            Training Center.
    Def-Wide                       Fort Carson             SOF Mountaineering Facility         9,000          9,000
                                 CONUS Classified
    Def-Wide                       Classified Location     Battalion Complex, Ph2.....        49,222         49,222
                                 Cuba
    Def-Wide                       Naval Base Guantanamo   Working Dog Treatment               9,080          9,080
                                    Bay                     Facility Replacement.
                                 Djibouti
    Def-Wide                       Camp Lemonnier          ECIP-Install PV Ground                  0              0
                                                            Array.
                                 Germany
    Def-Wide                       Baumholder              SOF Joint Parachute Rigging        11,504         11,504
                                                            Facility.
    Def-Wide                       Kaiserlautern Air Base  Kaiserslautern Middle              99,955         99,955
                                                            School.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2407]]

    Def-Wide                       Rhine Ordnance          Medical Center Replacement        319,589        319,589
                                    Barracks                Inc. 8.
    Def-Wide                       Weisbaden               Clay Kaserne Elementary            56,048         56,048
                                                            School.
                                 Greece
    Def-Wide                       NSA Souda Bay           Energy Management Control               0              0
                                                            Systems (EMCS).
                                 Guam
    Def-Wide                       Naval Base Guam         P-691 NBG 74 Facilities                 0              0
                                                            Automated Controls.
                                 Hawaii
    Def-Wide                       Bellows AFB             Expand PV and Provide                   0              0
                                                            Energy Resilience to Fire
                                                            Crash Rescue.
                                 Japan
    Def-Wide                       Camp McTureous          Bechtel Elementary School..        94,851         94,851
    Def-Wide                       Iwakuni                 Fuel Pier..................        33,200         33,200
    Def-Wide                       Kadena Air Base         Truck Unload Facilities....        21,400         21,400
    Def-Wide                       Yokosuka                Kinnick High School........       170,386         40,000
                                 Kansas
    Def-Wide                       Salina Training Center  PV/Water Conservation &                 0              0
                                                            Energy Resilience.
                                 Kentucky
    Def-Wide                       Fort Campbell           Ft Campbell Middle School..        62,634         62,634
    Def-Wide                       Fort Campbell           SOF Air/Ground Integ. Urban         9,091          9,091
                                                            Live Fire Range.
    Def-Wide                       Fort Campbell           SOF Logistics Support               5,435          5,435
                                                            Operations Facility.
    Def-Wide                       Fort Campbell           SOF Multi-Use Helicopter            5,138          5,138
                                                            Training Facility.
                                 Louisiana
    Def-Wide                       JRB NAS New Orleans     Distribution Switchgear....             0              0
                                 Maine
    Def-Wide                       Kittery                 Consolidated Warehouse             11,600         11,600
                                                            Replacement.
                                 Maryland
    Def-Wide                       Fort Meade              Mission Support Operations         30,000         30,000
                                                            Warehouse Facility.
    Def-Wide                       Fort Meade              NSAW Recapitalize Building        218,000        218,000
                                                            #2 Inc 4.
    Def-Wide                       Fort Meade              NSAW Recapitalize Building         99,000         99,000
                                                            #3 Inc 1.
                                 Missouri
    Def-Wide                       St Louis                Next NGA West (N2W) Complex       213,600        181,000
                                                            Phase 1 Inc. 2.
    Def-Wide                       St Louis                Next NGA West (N2W) Complex       110,000        110,000
                                                            Phase 2 Inc. 1.
                                 New Jersey
    Def-Wide                       Joint Base McGuire-Dix- Hot Cargo Hydrant System           10,200         10,200
                                    Lakehurst               Replacement.
                                 North Carolina
    Def-Wide                       Fort Bragg              SOF Replace Training Maze          12,109         12,109
                                                            and Tower.
    Def-Wide                       Fort Bragg              SOF SERE Resistance                20,257         20,257
                                                            Training Lab. Complex.
    Def-Wide                       New River               Amb Care Center/Dental             32,580         32,580
                                                            Clinic Replacement.
                                 Oklahoma
    Def-Wide                       McAlester               Bulk Diesel System                  7,000          7,000
                                                            Replacement.
                                 South Carolina
    Def-Wide                       MCAS Beaufort           Electrical Hardening and                0              0
                                                            Black Start CHP System.
                                 Texas
    Def-Wide                       Camp Mabry              Install Microgrid..........             0              0
    Def-Wide                       Joint Base San Antonio  Energy Aerospace Operations        10,200         10,200
                                                            Facility.
    Def-Wide                       Red River Army Depot    General Purpose Warehouse..        71,500         71,500
                                 United Kingdom
    Def-Wide                       Croughton RAF           Ambulatory Care Center             10,000              0
                                                            Addition/Alteration.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2408]]

                                 Virginia
    Def-Wide                       Fort A.P. Hill          Training Campus............        11,734         11,734
    Def-Wide                       Fort Belvoir            Human Performance Training          6,127          6,127
                                                            Center.
    Def-Wide                       Humphreys Engineer      Maintenance and Supply             20,257         20,257
                                    Center                  Facility.
    Def-Wide                       Joint Base Langley-     Fuel Facilities Replacement         6,900          6,900
                                    Eustis
    Def-Wide                       Joint Base Langley-     Ground Vehicle Fueling              5,800          5,800
                                    Eustis                  Facility Replacement.
    Def-Wide                       NAS Oceana              Super Flight Line                       0              0
                                                            Electrical Distribtion
                                                            System (FLEDS).
    Def-Wide                       Pentagon                Exterior Infrastruc. &             23,650         23,650
                                                            Security Improvements.
    Def-Wide                       Pentagon                North Village VACP &               12,200         12,200
                                                            Fencing.
    Def-Wide                       Traning Center Dam      SOF Magazines..............         8,959          8,959
                                    Neck
                                 Washington
    Def-Wide                       Joint Base Lewis-       Refueling Facility.........        26,200         26,200
                                    McChord
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Contingency Construction...        10,000              0
                                    Locations
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Energy Resilience and             150,000        193,390
                                    Locations               Conserv. Invest. Prog..
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   ERCIP Design...............        10,000         15,000
                                    Locations
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Exercise Related Minor             12,479         12,479
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........        55,925         55,925
                                    Locations
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........           496            496
                                    Locations
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........         2,036          2,036
                                    Locations
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........        14,300         14,300
                                    Locations
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........        14,184          6,184
                                    Locations
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   5,000          5,000
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  10,000         10,000
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  13,642         13,642
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   3,000          3,000
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Def-Wide                       Various Worldwide       Planning & Design..........        42,705         42,705
                                    Locations
    Def-Wide                       Various Worldwide       Planning and Design........        55,699         55,699
                                    Locations
    Def-Wide                       Various Worldwide       Unspecified Minor                  17,366         17,366
                                    Locations               Construction.
                                 ........................

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2409]]

          Military Construction, Defense-Wide Total                                        2,693,324      2,506,728
                                   ......................
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    NATO                           NATO Security           NATO Security Investment          171,064        171,064
                                    Investment Program      Program.
                                 ........................
          NATO Security Investment Program Total                                             171,064        171,064
                                   ......................
                                 Alaska
    Army NG                        Joint Base Elmendorf-   United States Property &           27,000         27,000
                                    Richardson              Fiscal Office.
                                 Illinois
    Army NG                        Marseilles Training     Automated Record Fire Range         5,000          5,000
                                    Center
                                 Montana
    Army NG                        Malta                   National Guard Readiness           15,000         15,000
                                                            Center.
                                 Nevada
    Army NG                        North Las Vegas         National Guard Readiness           32,000         32,000
                                                            Center.
                                 New Hampshire
    Army NG                        Pembroke                National Guard Readiness           12,000         12,000
                                                            Center.
                                 North Dakota
    Army NG                        Fargo                   National Guard Readiness           32,000         32,000
                                                            Center.
                                 Ohio
    Army NG                        Camp Ravenna            Automated Multipurpose              7,400          7,400
                                                            Machine Gun Range.
                                 Oklahoma
    Army NG                        Lexington               Aircraft Vehicle Storage                0         11,000
                                                            Building.
                                 Oregon
    Army NG                        Boardman                Tactical Unmanned Aerial                0         11,000
                                                            Vehicle Hangar.
                                 South Dakota
    Army NG                        Rapid City              National Guard Readiness           15,000         15,000
                                                            Center.
                                 Texas
    Army NG                        Houston                 Unheated Vehicle Storage                0              0
                                                            (Aircraft).
                                 Virginia
    Army NG                        Sandston                Army Aviation Support                   0              0
                                                            Facility.
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    Army NG                        Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........        16,622         16,622
                                    Locations
    Army NG                        Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  18,100         18,100
                                    Locations               Construction.
                                 ........................
          Military Construction, Army National Guard Total                                   180,122        202,122
                                   ......................
                                 California
    Army Res                       Barstow                 ECS Modified TEMF /                34,000         34,000
                                                            Warehouse.
                                 Washington
    Army Res                       Yakima Training Center  ECS Modified TEMF..........             0         23,000
                                 Wisconsin
    Army Res                       Fort McCoy              Transient Training Barracks        23,000         23,000
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    Army Res                       Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........         5,855          5,855
                                    Locations
    Army Res                       Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   2,064          2,064
                                    Locations               Construction.
                                 ........................
          Military Construction, Army Reserve Total                                           64,919         87,919
                                   ......................

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2410]]

                                 California
    N/MC Res                       Naval Weapons Station   Reserve Training Center....        21,740         21,740
                                    Seal Beach
                                 Georgia
    N/MC Res                       Fort Benning            Reserve Training Center....        13,630         13,630
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    N/MC Res                       Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design..........         4,695          4,695
                                    Locations
    N/MC Res                       Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   3,000          3,000
                                    Locations               Construction.
                                 ........................
          Military Construction, Naval Reserve Total                                          43,065         43,065
                                   ......................
                                 California
    Air NG                         Channel Islands Air     Construct C-130J Flight             8,000          8,000
                                    National Guard          Simulator Facility.
                                    Station
                                 Hawaii
    Air NG                         Joint Base Pearl        Construct Addition to F-22         17,000         17,000
                                    Harbor-Hickam           LO/CRF B3408.
                                 Illinois
    Air NG                         Greater Peoria          Construct New Fire Crash/           9,000          9,000
                                    Regional Airport        Rescue Station.
                                 Louisiana
    Air NG                         Naval Air Station       NORTHCOM--Construct Alert               0         24,000
                                    Joint Reserve Base      Facilities.
                                    New Orleans
    Air NG                         Naval Air Station       NORTHCOM--Construct Alert          15,000         15,000
                                    Joint Reserve Base      Apron.
                                    New Orleans
                                 Minnesota
    Air NG                         Duluth International    Construct Small Arms Range.             0          8,000
                                    Airport
                                 Montana
    Air NG                         Great Falls             Construct Aircraft Apron...             0          9,000
                                    International Airport
                                 New York
    Air NG                         Francis S. Gabreski     Security Forces/                   20,000         20,000
                                    Airport                 Comm.Training Facility.
                                 Ohio
    Air NG                         Mansfield Lahm Airport  Replace Fire Station.......             0         13,000
    Air NG                         Rickenbacker            Construct Small Arms Range.             0          8,000
                                    International Airport
                                 Pennsylvania
    Air NG                         Fort Indiantown Gap     Replace Operations Training/        8,000          8,000
                                                            Dining Hall.
                                 Puerto Rico
    Air NG                         Luis Munoz Marin        Hurricane Maria--                       0              0
                                    International           Communications Facility.
    Air NG                         Luis Munoz Marin        Hurricane Maria--                       0              0
                                    International Airport   Maintenance Hangar.
                                 Virginia
    Air NG                         Joint Base Langley-     Construct Cyber Ops                10,000         10,000
                                    Eustis                  Facility.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2411]]

                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    Air NG                         Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  23,626         23,626
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Air NG                         Various Worldwide       Planning and Design........        18,500         18,500
                                    Locations
                                 ........................
          Military Construction, Air National Guard Total                                    129,126        191,126
                                   ......................
                                 Florida
    AF Res                         Patrick Air Force Base  HC-130J Mx Hanger..........             0         24,000
                                 Indiana
    AF Res                         Grissom Air Reserve     Add/Alter Aircraft                 12,100         12,100
                                    Base                    Maintenance Hangar.
    AF Res                         Grissom Air Reserve     Aerial Port Facility.......             0          9,400
                                    Base
                                 Massachusetts
    AF Res                         Westover Air Reserve    Regional ISO Mx Hanger.....             0         42,600
                                    Base
                                 Minnesota
    AF Res                         Minneapolis-St Paul     Small Arms Range...........         9,000              0
                                    International Airport
                                 Mississippi
    AF Res                         Keesler Air Force Base  Aeromedical Staging                 4,550          4,550
                                                            Squadron Facility.
                                 New York
    AF Res                         Niagara Falls           Physical Fitness Center....        14,000         14,000
                                    International Airport
                                 Ohio
    AF Res                         Youngstown Air Reserve  Relocation Main Gate.......             0          8,800
                                    Station
                                 Texas
    AF Res                         Naval Air Station       Munitions Training/Admin            3,100              0
                                    Joint Reserve Base      Facility.
                                    Fort Worth
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    AF Res                         Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design..........         4,055          4,055
                                    Locations
    AF Res                         Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   3,358          3,358
                                    Locations               Construction.
                                 ........................
          Military Construction, Air Force Reserve Total                                      50,163        122,863
                                   ......................
                                 Germany
    FH Con Army                    Baumholder              Family Housing Improvements        32,000         32,000
                                 Italy
    FH Con Army                    Vicenza                 Family Housing New                 95,134         95,134
                                                            Construction.
                                 Korea
    FH Con Army                    Camp Humphreys          Family Housing New                 85,000         85,000
                                                            Construction Incr 3.
    FH Con Army                    Camp Walker             Family Housing Replacement         68,000         68,000
                                                            Construction.
                                 Puerto Rico
    FH Con Army                    Fort Buchanan           Family Housing Replacement         26,000         26,000
                                                            Construction.
                                 Wisconsin
    FH Con Army                    Fort McCoy              Family Housing New                  6,200          6,200
                                                            Construction.
                                 Worldwide Unspecified

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2412]]

    FH Con Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Family Housing P & D.......        18,326         18,326
                                    Locations
                                 ........................
          Family Housing Construction, Army Total                                            330,660        330,660
                                   ......................
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings................        15,842         15,842
                                    Locations
    FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Housing Privatization              18,801         18,801
                                    Locations               Support.
    FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing....................       161,252        161,252
                                    Locations
    FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance................        75,530         75,530
                                    Locations
    FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Management.................        36,302         36,302
                                    Locations
    FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Miscellaneous..............           408            408
                                    Locations
    FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Services...................        10,502         10,502
                                    Locations
    FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities..................        57,872         57,872
                                    Locations
                                 ........................
          Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Army Total                               376,509        376,509
                                   ......................
                                 Guam
    FH Con Navy                    Guam                    Joint Region Marianas......        83,441         83,441
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    FH Con Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Design, Washington DC......         4,502          4,502
                                    Locations
    FH Con Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Improvements, Washington DC        16,638         16,638
                                    Locations
                                 ........................
          Family Housing Construction, Navy And Marine Corps Total                           104,581        104,581
                                   ......................
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings................        16,395         16,395
                                    Locations
    FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Housing Privatization              21,767         21,767
                                    Locations               Support.
    FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing....................        62,515         62,515
                                    Locations
    FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance................        86,328         86,328
                                    Locations
    FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Management.................        50,870         50,870
                                    Locations

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2413]]

    FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Miscellaneous..............           148            148
                                    Locations
    FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Services...................        16,261         16,261
                                    Locations
    FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities..................        60,252         60,252
                                    Locations
                                 ........................
          Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Navy And Marine Corps Total              314,536        314,536
                                   ......................
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    FH Con AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Construction Improvements..        75,247         75,247
                                    Locations
    FH Con AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design..........         3,199          3,199
                                    Locations
                                 ........................
          Family Housing Construction, Air Force Total                                        78,446         78,446
                                   ......................
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings................        30,645         30,645
                                    Locations
    FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Housing Privatization              22,205         22,205
                                    Locations               Support.
    FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing....................        15,832         15,832
                                    Locations
    FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance................       129,763        129,763
                                    Locations
    FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Management.................        54,423         54,423
                                    Locations
    FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Miscellaneous..............         2,171          2,171
                                    Locations
    FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Services...................        13,669         13,669
                                    Locations
    FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities..................        48,566         48,566
                                    Locations
                                 ........................
          Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Air Force Total                          317,274        317,274
                                   ......................
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings................             1              1
                                    Locations
    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings................           643            643
                                    Locations
    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings................           416            416
                                    Locations
    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing....................        13,046         13,046
                                    Locations

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2414]]

    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing....................        38,232         38,232
                                    Locations
    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance................           121            121
                                    Locations
    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance................         1,542          1,542
                                    Locations
    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Management.................           155            155
                                    Locations
    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Services...................             2              2
                                    Locations
    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities..................         4,100          4,100
                                    Locations
    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities..................           106            106
                                    Locations
    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities..................             9              9
                                    Locations
                                 ........................
          Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Defense-Wide Total                        58,373         58,373
                                   ......................
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    FHIF                           Unspecified Worldwide   Administrative Expenses--           1,653          1,653
                                    Locations               FHIF.
                                 ........................
          DOD Family Housing Improvement Fund Total                                            1,653          1,653
                                   ......................
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    UHIF                           Unaccompanied Housing   Administrative Expenses--             600            600
                                    Improvement Fund        UHIF.
                                 ........................
          Unaccompanied Housing Improvement Fund Total                                           600            600
                                   ......................
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    BRAC                           Unspecified Worldwide   Base Realignment and               62,796         80,906
                                    Locations               Closure.
                                 ........................
          Base Realignment and Closure--Army Total                                            62,796         80,906
                                   ......................
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    BRAC                           Unspecified Worldwide   Base Realignment and              151,839        170,949
                                    Locations               Closure.
                                 ........................
          Base Realignment and Closure--Navy Total                                           151,839        170,949
                                   ......................
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    BRAC                           Unspecified Worldwide   Base Realignment and               52,903         71,013
                                    Locations               Closure.
                                 ........................
          Base Realignment and Closure--Air Force Total                                       52,903         71,013

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2415]]

                                   ......................
                                 Prior Year Savings
    PYS                            Prior Year Savings      Prior Year Savings.........             0        -83,296
                                 ........................
          Prior Year Savings Total                                                                 0        -83,296
                                   ......................
          Total, Military Construction                                                    10,462,617     10,339,591
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4602. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY
                              OPERATIONS.

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             SEC. 4602. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                           FY 2019      Conference
          Service          State/Country and Installation             Project              Request      Authorized
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         Bulgaria
    Army                   Nevo Selo FOS                    EDI: Ammunition Holding            5,200          5,200
                                                             Area.
                         Cuba
    Army                   Guantanamo Bay                   High Value Detention              69,000              0
                                                             Facility.
                         Poland
    Army                   Drawsko Pomorski Training Area   EDI: Staging Area.........        17,000         17,000
    Army                   Powidz Air Base                  EDI: Ammunition Storage           52,000         52,000
                                                             Facility.
    Army                   Powidz Air Base                  EDI: Bulk Fuel Storage....        21,000         21,000
    Army                   Powidz Air Base                  EDI: Rail Extension &             14,000         14,000
                                                             Railhead.
    Army                   Zagan Training Area              EDI: Rail Extension and            6,400          6,400
                                                             Railhead.
    Army                   Zagan Training Area              EDI: Staging Area.........        34,000         34,000
                         Romania
    Army                   Mihail Kogalniceanu FOS          EDI: Explosives & Ammo            21,651         21,651
                                                             Load/Unload Apron.
                         Worldwide Unspecified
    Army                   Unspecified Worldwide Locations  EDI: Planning and Design..        20,999         20,999

          Military Construction, Army Total                                                  261,250        192,250

                         Greece
    Navy                   Souda Bay                        EDI: Joint Mobility               41,650         41,650
                                                             Processing Center.
    Navy                   Souda Bay                        EDI: Marathi Logistics             6,200          6,200
                                                             Support Center.
                         Italy
    Navy                   Sigonella                        EDI: P-8A Taxiway.........        66,050         66,050
                         Spain
    Navy                   Rota                             EDI: Port Operations              21,590         21,590
                                                             Facilities.
                         United Kingdom
    Navy                   Lossiemouth                      EDI: P-8 Base Improvements        79,130         79,130
                         Worldwide Unspecified
    Navy                   Unspecified Worldwide Locations  EDI: Planning and Design..        12,700         12,700

          Military Construction, Navy Total                                                  227,320        227,320

                         Germany
    AF                     Ramstein AB                      EDI: KME DABS-FEV/RH             119,000        119,000
                                                             Storage Warehouses.
                         Norway
    AF                     Rygge                            EDI: Construct Taxiway....        13,800         13,800
                         Qatar
    AF                     Al Udeid                         Flight Line Support                    0         30,400
                                                             Facilities.
    AF                     Al Udeid                         Personnel Deployment                   0         40,000
                                                             Processing Facility.
                         Slovakia
    AF                     Malacky                          EDI: Regional Munitions           59,000         59,000
                                                             Storage Area.
                         United Kingdom
    AF                     RAF Fairford                     EDI: Construct DABS-FEV           87,000         87,000
                                                             Storage.
    AF                     RAF Fairford                     EDI: Munitions Holding            19,000         19,000
                                                             Area.

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2416]]

                         Worldwide Unspecified
    AF                     Unspecified Worldwide Locations  EDI: Planning & Design            48,000         46,600
                                                             Funds.

          Military Construction, Air Force Total                                             345,800        414,800

                         Estonia
    Def-Wide               Unspecified Estonia              EDI: SOF Operations                6,100          6,100
                                                             Facility.
    Def-Wide               Unspecified Estonia              EDI: SOF Training Facility         9,600          9,600
                         Qatar
    Def-Wide               Al Udeid                         Trans-Regional Logistics          60,000         60,000
                                                             Complex.
                         Worldwide Unspecified
    Def-Wide               Unspecified Worldwide Locations  EDI: Planning and Design..         7,100          7,100
    Def-Wide               Various Worldwide Locations      EDI: Planning and Design..         4,250          4,250

          Military Construction, Defense-Wide Total                                           87,050         87,050

          Total, Military Construction                                                       921,420        921,420
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

          TITLE XLVII--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

    Sec. 4701. Department of Energy national security programs.

    SEC. 4701. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    SEC. 4701. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS (In Thousands
                                   of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                   FY 2019      Conference
                      Program                      Request      Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Discretionary Summary By Appropriation
      Energy And Water Development, And
       Related Agencies
      Appropriation Summary:
        Energy Programs
          Nuclear Energy......................       136,090        136,090

        Atomic Energy Defense Activities
          National nuclear security
           administration:
            Weapons activities................    11,017,078     11,192,664
            Defense nuclear nonproliferation..     1,862,825      1,847,429
            Naval reactors....................     1,788,618      1,788,618
            Federal salaries and expenses.....       422,529        404,529
          Total, National nuclear security        15,091,050     15,233,240
           administration.....................

          Environmental and other defense
           activities:
            Defense environmental cleanup.....     5,630,217      5,626,636
            Other defense activities..........       853,300        853,300
            Defense nuclear waste disposal....        30,000              0
          Total, Environmental & other defense     6,513,517      6,479,936
           activities.........................
        Total, Atomic Energy Defense              21,604,567     21,713,176
         Activities...........................
    Total, Discretionary Funding..............    21,740,657     21,849,266

    Nuclear Energy
      Idaho sitewide safeguards and security..       136,090        136,090
    Total, Nuclear Energy.....................       136,090        136,090

    Weapons Activities

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2417]]

      Directed stockpile work
        Life extension programs and major
         alterations
          B61-12 Life extension program.......       794,049        794,049
          W76-1 Life extension program........        48,888         48,888
          W88 Alt 370.........................       304,285        304,285
          W80-4 Life extension program........       654,766        654,766
          IW-1................................        53,000         53,000
          W76-2 Warhead modification program..        65,000         65,000
        Total, Life extension programs and         1,919,988      1,919,988
         major alterations....................

        Stockpile systems
          B61 Stockpile systems...............        64,547         64,547
          W76 Stockpile systems...............        94,300         94,300
          W78 Stockpile systems...............        81,329         81,329
          W80 Stockpile systems...............        80,204         80,204
          B83 Stockpile systems...............        35,082         35,082
          W87 Stockpile systems...............        83,107         83,107
          W88 Stockpile systems...............       180,913        180,913
        Total, Stockpile systems..............       619,482        619,482

        Weapons dismantlement and disposition
          Operations and maintenance..........        56,000         56,000

        Stockpile services
          Production support..................       512,916        508,916
            Program decrease..................                      [-4,000]
          Research and development support....        38,129         38,129
          R&D certification and safety........       216,582        214,582
            Program decrease..................                      [-2,000]
          Management, technology, and                300,736        300,736
           production.........................
        Total, Stockpile services.............     1,068,363      1,062,363

        Strategic materials
          Uranium sustainment.................        87,182         87,182
          Plutonium sustainment...............       361,282        361,282
          Tritium sustainment.................       205,275        205,275
          Lithium sustainment.................        29,135         29,135
          Domestic uranium enrichment.........       100,704        100,704
          Strategic materials sustainment.....       218,794        218,794
        Total, Strategic materials............     1,002,372      1,002,372
      Total, Directed stockpile work..........     4,666,205      4,660,205

      Research, development, test and
       evaluation (RDT&E)
        Science
          Advanced certification..............        57,710         57,710
          Primary assessment technologies.....        95,057         93,057
            Program decrease..................                      [-2,000]
          Dynamic materials properties........       131,000        128,000
            Program decrease..................                      [-3,000]
          Advanced radiography................        32,544         32,544
          Secondary assessment technologies...        77,553         77,553
          Academic alliances and partnerships.        53,364         53,364
          Enhanced Capabilities for                  117,632         80,000
           Subcritical Experiments............
        Total, Science........................       564,860        522,228

        Engineering
          Enhanced surety.....................        43,226         43,226
          Weapon systems engineering                  27,536         27,536
           assessment technology..............

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2418]]

          Nuclear survivability...............        48,230         48,230
          Enhanced surveillance...............        58,375         50,000
            Program decrease..................                      [-8,375]
          Stockpile Responsiveness............        34,000         40,000
            Program increase..................                       [6,000]
        Total, Engineering ...................       211,367        208,992

        Inertial confinement fusion ignition
         and high yield
          Ignition............................        22,434         69,575
            Maintain sustainable levels.......                      [47,141]
          Support of other stockpile programs.        17,397         22,565
            Maintain sustainable levels.......                       [5,168]
          Diagnostics, cryogenics and                 51,453         77,194
           experimental support...............
            Maintain sustainable levels.......                      [22,741]
            Tokamak support...................                       [3,000]
          Pulsed power inertial confinement            8,310          7,596
           fusion.............................
            Program decrease..................                        [-714]
          Joint program in high energy density             0          9,492
           laboratory plasmas.................
            Program increase..................                       [9,492]
          Facility operations and target             319,333        334,791
           production.........................
            Maintain sustainable levels.......                      [15,458]
        Total, Inertial confinement fusion and       418,927        521,213
         high yield...........................

        Advanced simulation and computing
          Advanced simulation and computing...       656,401        656,401
          Construction:
            18-D-670, Exascale Class Computer         24,000         24,000
             Cooling Equipment, LANL..........
            18-D-620, Exascale Computing              23,000         23,000
             Facility Modernization Project,
             LLNL.............................
          Total, Construction.................        47,000         47,000
        Total, Advanced simulation and               703,401        703,401
         computing............................

        Advanced manufacturing
          Additive manufacturing..............        17,447         17,447
          Component manufacturing development.        48,477         45,784
            Program decrease..................                      [-2,693]
          Process technology development......        30,914         30,914
        Total, Advanced manufacturing.........        96,838         94,145
      Total, RDT&E............................     1,995,393      2,049,979

      Infrastructure and operations
        Operations of facilities..............       891,000        880,000
        Safety and environmental operations...       115,000        110,000
        Maintenance and repair of facilities..       365,000        404,000
          Address high-priority repair needs                        [39,000]
           and preventive maintenance.........
        Recapitalization:
          Infrastructure and safety...........       431,631        498,631
            Support high-priority deferred                          [67,000]
             maintenance......................
          Capability based investments........       109,057        113,057
            Program increase..................                       [4,000]
        Total, Recapitalization...............       540,688        611,688

        Construction:
          19-D-670, 138kV Power Transmission           6,000          6,000
           System Replacement, NNSS...........
          19-D-660, Lithium Production                19,000         19,000
           Capability, Y-12...................

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2419]]

          18-D-680, Material Staging Facility,             0         24,000
           Pantex.............................
          18-D-650, Tritium Production                27,000         27,000
           Capability, SRS....................
          17-D-710, West End Protected Area                0              0
           reduction Project, Y-12............
          17-D-640, U1a Complex Enhancements          53,000         53,000
           Project, NNSS......................
          16-D-515, Albuquerque complex               47,953         47,953
           project............................
          14-D-710, DAF Argus project, NNSS...             0              0
          06-D-141 Uranium processing facility       703,000        703,000
           Y-12, Oak Ridge, TN................
          04-D-125 Chemistry and metallurgy          235,095        235,095
           research facility replacement
           project, LANL......................
        Total, Construction...................     1,091,048      1,115,048
      Total, Infrastructure and operations....     3,002,736      3,120,736

      Secure transportation asset
        Operations and equipment..............       176,617        176,617
        Program direction.....................       102,022        102,022
      Total, Secure transportation asset......       278,639        278,639

      Defense nuclear security
        Operations and maintenance............       690,638        699,638
          Physical security infrastructure                           [9,000]
           recapitalization and CSTART........
      Total, Defense nuclear security.........       690,638        699,638

      Information technology and cybersecurity       221,175        221,175

      Legacy contractor pensions..............       162,292        162,292
    Total, Weapons Activities.................    11,017,078     11,192,664

    Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation
      Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation
       Programs
        Global material security
          International nuclear security......        46,339         46,339
          Domestic radiological security......        90,764         90,764
          International radiological security.        59,576         59,576
          Nuclear smuggling detection and            140,429        130,429
           deterrence.........................
            Program decrease..................                     [-10,000]
        Total, Global material security.......       337,108        327,108

        Material management and minimization
          HEU reactor conversion..............        98,300         88,300
            Program decrease..................                     [-10,000]
          Nuclear material removal............        32,925         32,925
          Material disposition................       200,869        200,869
        Total, Material management &                 332,094        322,094
         minimization.........................

        Nonproliferation and arms control.....       129,703        129,703
        Defense nuclear nonproliferation R&D..       456,095        468,095
          Acceleration of low-yield detection                        [6,000]
           experiments........................
          Future nuclear proliferation                               [6,000]
           challenges, including 3D printing..
        Nonproliferation Construction:
          18-D-150 Surplus Plutonium                  59,000         59,000
           Disposition Project................
          99-D-143 Mixed Oxide (MOX) Fuel            220,000        220,000
           Fabrication Facility, SRS..........
        Total, Nonproliferation construction..       279,000        279,000

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2420]]

      Total, Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation      1,534,000      1,526,000
       Programs...............................

      Low Enriched Uranium R&D for Naval                   0         10,000
       Reactors...............................
        Direct support to low-enriched uranium                      [10,000]
         R&D for Naval Reactors...............

      Legacy contractor pensions..............        28,640         28,640
      Nuclear counterterrorism and incident          319,185        319,185
       response program.......................
      Use of prior year balances..............       -19,000        -36,396
    Total, Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation...     1,862,825      1,847,429

    Naval Reactors
      Naval reactors development..............       514,951        514,951
      Columbia-Class reactor systems                 138,000        138,000
       development............................
      S8G Prototype refueling.................       250,000        250,000
      Naval reactors operations and                  525,764        525,764
       infrastructure.........................
      Construction:
        19-D-930, KS Overhead Piping..........        10,994         10,994
        17-D-911, BL Fire System Upgrade......        13,200         13,200
        14-D-901 Spent fuel handling                 287,000        287,000
         recapitalization project, NRF........
      Total, Construction.....................       311,194        311,194
      Program direction.......................        48,709         48,709
    Total, Naval Reactors.....................     1,788,618      1,788,618

    Federal Salaries And Expenses
      Program direction.......................       422,529        404,529
        Program decrease......................                     [-18,000]
    Total, Office Of The Administrator........       422,529        404,529

    Defense Environmental Cleanup
      Closure sites:
        Closure sites administration..........         4,889          4,889

      Richland:
        River corridor and other cleanup              89,577         89,577
         operations...........................
        Central plateau remediation...........       562,473        612,473
                   Accelerated remediation of                       [50,000]
                   300-296 waste site.........
        Richland community and regulatory              5,121          5,121
         support..............................
        Construction:
          18-D-404 WESF Modifications and              1,000          1,000
           Capsule Storage....................
        Total, Construction...................         1,000          1,000
      Total, Hanford site.....................       658,171        708,171

      Office of River Protection:
        Waste Treatment Immobilization Plant          15,000         15,000
         Commissioning........................
        Rad liquid tank waste stabilization          677,460        677,460
         and disposition......................
        Construction:
          15-D-409 Low activity waste                 56,053         56,053
           pretreatment system, ORP...........
          01-D-416 A-D WTP Subprojects A-D....       675,000        675,000
          01-D-416 E--Pretreatment Facility...        15,000         15,000
        Total, Construction...................       746,053        746,053
      Total, Office of River protection.......     1,438,513      1,438,513

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2421]]

      Idaho National Laboratory:
        SNF stabilization and disposition--           17,000         17,000
         2012.................................
        Solid waste stabilization and                148,387        148,387
         disposition..........................
        Radioactive liquid tank waste                137,739        137,739
         stabilization and disposition........
        Soil and water remediation--2035......        42,900         42,900
        Idaho community and regulatory support         3,200          3,200
      Total, Idaho National Laboratory........       349,226        349,226

      NNSA sites and Nevada off-sites
        Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory         1,704          1,704
        Nuclear facility D & D
          Separations Process Research Unit...        15,000         15,000
          Nevada..............................        60,136         60,136
          Sandia National Laboratories........         2,600          2,600
          Los Alamos National Laboratory......       191,629        191,629
      Total, NNSA sites and Nevada off-sites..       271,069        271,069

      Oak Ridge Reservation:
        OR Nuclear facility D & D
          OR-0041--D&D - Y-12.................        30,214         30,214
          OR-0042--D&D -ORNL..................        60,007         60,007
        Total, OR Nuclear facility D & D......        90,221         90,221

        U233 Disposition Program..............        45,000         45,000

        OR cleanup and waste disposition
          OR cleanup and disposition..........        67,000         67,000
          Construction:
            17-D-401 On-site waste disposal            5,000          5,000
             facility.........................
            14-D-403 Outfall 200 Mercury              11,274         11,274
             Treatment Facility...............
          Total, Construction.................        16,274         16,274
        Total, OR cleanup and waste                   83,274         83,274
         disposition..........................

        OR community & regulatory support.....         4,711          4,711
        OR technology development and                  3,000          3,000
         deployment...........................
      Total, Oak Ridge Reservation............       226,206        226,206

      Savannah River Sites:
        Nuclear Material Management...........       351,331        351,331

        Environmental Cleanup
          Environmental Cleanup...............       166,105        166,105
          Construction:
            18-D-402, Emergency Operations             1,259          1,259
             Center...........................
        Total, Environmental Cleanup..........       167,364        167,364

        SR community and regulatory support...         4,749          4,749
          Radioactive liquid tank waste              805,686        752,105
           stabilization and disposition......
          Construction:
            18-D-401, SDU #8/9................        37,450         37,450
            17-D-402--Saltstone Disposal Unit         41,243         41,243
             #7...............................
            05-D-405 Salt waste processing            65,000         65,000
             facility, Savannah River Site....
          Total, Construction.................       143,693        143,693
      Total, Savannah River site..............     1,472,823      1,419,242

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2422]]

      Waste Isolation Pilot Plant
        Operations and maintenance............       220,000        220,000
        Central characterization project......        19,500         19,500
        Critical Infrastructure Repair/               46,695         46,695
         Replacement..........................
        Transportation........................        25,500         25,500
        Construction:
          15-D-411 Safety significant                 84,212         84,212
           confinement ventilation system,
           WIPP...............................
          15-D-412 Exhaust shaft, WIPP........         1,000          1,000
        Total, Construction...................        85,212         85,212
      Total, Waste Isolation Pilot Plant......       396,907        396,907

      Program direction.......................       300,000        300,000
      Program support.........................         6,979          6,979
      Minority Serving Institution Partnership         6,000          6,000
      Safeguards and Security
        Oak Ridge Reservation.................        14,023         14,023
        Paducah...............................        15,577         15,577
        Portsmouth............................        15,078         15,078
        Richland/Hanford Site.................        86,686         86,686
        Savannah River Site...................       183,357        183,357
        Waste Isolation Pilot Project.........         6,580          6,580
        West Valley...........................         3,133          3,133
      Total, Safeguards and Security..........       324,434        324,434

      Technology development..................        25,000         25,000
      HQEF-0040--Excess Facilities............       150,000        150,000
    Total, Defense Environmental Cleanup......     5,630,217      5,626,636

    Other Defense Activities
      Environment, health, safety and security
        Environment, health, safety and              135,194        135,194
         security.............................
        Program direction.....................        70,653         70,653
      Total, Environment, Health, safety and         205,847        205,847
       security...............................

      Independent enterprise assessments
        Independent enterprise assessments....        24,068         24,068
        Program direction.....................        52,702         52,702
      Total, Independent enterprise                   76,770         76,770
       assessments............................

      Specialized security activities.........       254,378        254,378
      Office of Legacy Management
        Legacy management.....................       140,575        140,575
        Program direction.....................        18,302         18,302
      Total, Office of Legacy Management......       158,877        158,877

      Defense related administrative support
        Chief financial officer...............        48,484         48,484
        Chief information officer.............        96,793         96,793
        Project management oversight and               8,412          8,412
         Assessments..........................
      Total, Defense related administrative          153,689        145,277
       support................................

      Office of hearings and appeals..........         5,739          5,739
    Subtotal, Other defense activities........       855,300        855,300
      Rescission of prior year balances (OHA).        -2,000         -2,000
    Total, Other Defense Activities...........       853,300        853,300

    Defense Nuclear Waste Disposal

    [[Page 132 STAT. 2423]]

      Yucca mountain and interim storage......        30,000              0
        Program cut...........................                     [-30,000]
    Total, Defense Nuclear Waste Disposal.....        30,000              0
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

        Approved August 13, 2018.

    LEGISLATIVE HISTORY--H.R. 5515:
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    HOUSE REPORTS: Nos. 115-676, Pts. 1 and 2 (both from Comm. on Armed
    Services), and 115-863 and 115-874 (both from Comm. of Conference).
    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 164 (2018):
                May 22-24, considered and passed House.
                June 11-14, 18, considered and passed Senate, amended.
                June 24, House recommitted conference report pursuant to H.
                    Res. 1019.
                July 26, House agreed to conference report. Senate
                    considered conference report.
                Aug. 1, Senate agreed to conference report.
    DAILY COMPILATION OF PRESIDENTIAL DOCUMENTS (2018):
                Aug. 13, Presidential remarks and statement.

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