[Survey Report on Background Investigations for Navajo Area Education Employees, Bureau of Indian Affairs] [From the U.S. Government Printing Office, www.gpo.gov] Report No. 99-i-146 Title: Survey Report on Background Investigations for Navajo Area Education Employees, Bureau of Indian Affairs Date: December 23, 1998 **********DISCLAIMER********** This file contains an ASCII representation of an OIG report. No attempt has been made to display graphic images or illustrations. Some tables may be included, but may not resemble those in the printed version. A printed copy of this report may be obtained by referring to the PDF file or by calling the Office of Inspector General, Division of Acquisition and Management Operations at (202) 208-4599. ****************************** U.S. Department of the Interior Office of Inspector General SURVEY REPORT BACKGROUND INVESTIGATIONS FOR NAVAJO AREA EDUCATION EMPLOYEES, BUREAU OF INDIAN AFFAIRS REPORT NO. 99-I-146 DECEMBER 1998 MEMORANDUM TO: The Secretary FROM: Eljay B. Bowron Inspector General SUBJECT SUMMARY: Final Survey Report - "Background Investigations for Navajo Area Education Employees, Bureau of Indian Affairs" (No. 99-i-146) Attached for your information is a copy of the subject final survey report. The objective of the survey was to determine whether the Bureau of Indian Affairs performed, in accordance with applicable laws, regulations, and policies, background investigations and suitability determinations for Navajo Area education employees who work in Bureau-operated schools. The audit was conducted in response to a request from the Assistant Secretary for Indian Affairs. The Security Officer for the Navajo Area did not timely initiate and properly complete all background investigations for new and existing education employees. Also, three employees who had criminal histories involving child-related offenses and were determined to be unsuitable to have contact with school-age children by the Area Security Office were employed by the Bureau at two schools and an agency office. These deficiencies occurred because the Bureau did not have effective processes, including written procedures, to identify all employees who needed background investigations, to obtain the information needed for the proper and timely completion of background investigations and suitability determinations, and to ensure that nonsuitability determinations of the Security Officer were adequately addressed. As a result, the Bureau could not be assured that the 27 individuals who were employed without the requisite completed and/or adjudicated background investigations at one agency office and 22 Bureau-operated schools, which had a total student enrollment of 7,753, were suitable for employment at these education facilities. In related matters, the Navajo Area Security Office generally completed required preemployment reference checks and fingerprint verifications and properly documented in the personnel files finished background investigations as completed and approved. However, the Central Office Security Officer made certain employee suitability determinations based on incomplete information for education employees. In its response, the Bureau agreed with the report's four recommendations to address these issues. Based on the response, we considered three recommendations resolved and implemented and one recommendation resolved but not implemented. If you have any questions concerning this matter, please contact me at (202) 208-5745 or Mr. Robert J. Williams, Assistant Inspector General for Audits, at (202) 208-4252. Attachment December 23, 1998 C-IN-BIA-002-98(B)-R SURVEY REPORT Memorandum To: Assistant Secretary for Indian Affairs From: Robert J. Williams Assistant Inspector General for Audits Subject: Survey Report on Background Investigations for Navajo Area Education Employees, Bureau of Indian Affairs (No. 99-i-146) INTRODUCTION This report presents the results of our survey of background investigations for Navajo Area education employees performed by the Bureau of Indian Affairs. The objective of the survey was to determine whether the Bureau performed, in accordance with applicable laws, regulations, and policies, background investigations and suitability determinations[1] for education employees who work in Bureau-operated schools. The audit was conducted in response to a request from you, as the Assistant Secretary for Indian Affairs. BACKGROUND The legislative requirements for background investigations for education employees are contained in the Indian Child Protection and Family Violence Prevention Act (Public Law 101-630, dated November 28, 1990) and the Crime Control Act of 1990 (Public Law 101-647, dated November 29, 1990). In general, the Acts require that all employees who have regular contact with children receive background investigations. The Code of Federal Regulations (25 CFR 63) establishes minimum standards of character "to ensure that individuals having regular contact with or control over Indian children have not been convicted of certain types of crimes or acted in a manner that placed others at risk or raised questions about their trustworthiness." In addition, the Code of Federal Regulations (5 CFR 736) requires that personnel background investigations be initiated within 14 days of placement (hire date) for all noncritical-sensitive positions.[2] In that regard, the Bureau has designated as noncritical sensitive positions all education employee positions within the Office of Indian Education Programs. Further, administrative instructions for personnel officers to keep security officers informed of all relevant personnel actions are contained in the Department of the Interior Manual (441 DM 3.3C), and instructions for employee selecting officials to conduct and document reference checks and obtain information on any previous background investigations are contained in the Bureau of Indian Affairs Manual (62 BIAM 11), dated April 6, 1990, and updated on November 7, 1996. The Bureau's background investigation process begins after an applicant is conditionally selected for employment. First, the employing school or related agency office provides the applicants with the background investigation forms[3] and instructs the applicants to return the completed forms on or prior to the date of hire. Prior to April 28, 1998, the school or agency sent the forms to the Central Office Security Officer for the Officer's determination that the forms were complete. The Security Officer reviewed and updated incomplete forms by contacting the appropriate employing school and sent the forms to the Office of Personnel Management. On April 28, 1998, the Bureau changed its process and made the agency or school responsible for submitting the forms to the Office of Personnel Management. The Office of Personnel Management conducts the background investigations and sends the results to the Central Office Security Officer in Washington, D.C., for review and adjudication. Prior to June 1996, the adjudications were performed by an Area Security Officer located at the Navajo Area Office. To comply with the background investigation requirements for Bureau employees, the Bureau has five Security Officers (one Central Office Security Officer in Washington, D.C., and an Area Security Officer in Albuquerque, New Mexico; Aberdeen, South Dakota; Billings, Montana; and Phoenix, Arizona). The four Area Security Officers report to the Central Office Security Officer. For positions requiring investigations, the Area Security Officers are responsible for initiating education employee background investigations and adjudicating the investigation results received from the Office of Personnel Management. During 1997, the Office of Indian Education Programs employed approximately 5,165 employees in 82 Bureau- operated elementary and secondary schools and 5 peripheral dormitories for students who attend public schools. The Central Office Security Office is responsible for providing oversight of and coordination for Navajo Area background investigations related to 2,960 education employees at 5 agency offices and 47 Bureau-operated schools and dormitories that have a total student enrollment of 13,648. SCOPE OF SURVEY Our survey was conducted in accordance with the "Government Auditing Standards," issued by the Comptroller General of the United States. Accordingly, we included such tests of records and other auditing procedures that were considered necessary under the circumstances. To accomplish our objective, we (1) obtained and reviewed applicable criteria related to initiating, processing, and adjudicating background investigations; (2) reviewed and discussed Area Security Office background investigation operating procedures with Bureau officials; and (3) selected and reviewed a judgmental sample of education employees' security and personnel files. We selected our sample from the 2,960 education employees for the Navajo Area listed in the Bureau's payroll system at March 16, 1998. The payroll system indicated that for the 2,960 education employees, investigations had been completed for 2,253 employees and had not been completed for 707 employees. Of the 2,960 employees, we judgmentally selected 116 employees (4 percent) for review, of which 52 employees were recorded as having completed investigations and 64 employees were recorded as not having completed investigations.[4] The scope of our review did not include the procedures used by the Office of Personnel Management to perform background investigations. As part of our survey, we reviewed the Departmental Report on Accountability for fiscal year 1996 and the Bureau's annual assurance statement on management controls for fiscal year 1997, both of which contain information required by the Federal Managers' Financial Integrity Act. We determined that neither report disclosed any internal control weaknesses related to the objective of this survey. We also evaluated the system of internal controls related to the Navajo Area education employee background investigation process to the extent we considered necessary to accomplish the objective. The internal control weaknesses identified are discussed in the Results of Survey section of this report. Our recommendations, if implemented, should improve the internal controls in the areas identified. Our survey was performed from June 1-19, 1998, and included visits to the Bureau's Navajo Area Personnel Office in Gallup, New Mexico, the Office of Indian Education Programs Personnel Office in Albuquerque, New Mexico, and the Eastern Navajo Agency Education Office in Crownpoint, New Mexico. PRIOR AUDIT COVERAGE During the past 5 years, neither the Office of Inspector General nor the General Accounting Office has performed any audits that addressed Bureau of Indian Affairs education employees' background investigations and suitability determinations. However, on June 27, 1997, the Office of Personnel Management issued the report "Appraisal of the Personnel Security/Suitability Programs of the Bureau of Indian Affairs Central Office East/West." The report stated that personnel security and suitability programs in the Bureau's Central Office needed to be improved. Specifically, the report stated that 19 (22 percent) of 87 personnel files reviewed had no indication that a background investigation had been performed. The report made recommendations to improve procedures for ensuring that background investigations are initiated timely on all employees. In its October 23, 1997, response to the report, the Bureau stated that (1) the individuals identified as not having had a background investigation had been provided the necessary forms and that background investigations were being scheduled with the Office of Personnel Management and (2) the Bureau had initiated "a 100 percent review" of the official personnel files for the Central Office East/West to determine whether additional corrective actions were warranted. In its October 27, 1998, response (Appendix 1) to the draft of this report, the Bureau stated that all 19 of the individuals identified as not having had a background investigation were Bureau employees but did not work for the Office of Indian Education Programs. The Bureau further stated that as of October 15, 1998, the status of the background investigations for the 19 employees was as follows: nine employee investigations had been completed, nine employee investigations were ongoing pending correction of security forms, and one investigation was no longer necessary because the employee no longer worked for the Bureau. In addition, on October 24, 1997, the Acting Personnel Officer, Office of Indian Education Programs, provided the Director with a report on the status of education employees' background investigations as listed in the payroll system. The report stated that background investigations had not been completed for 1,495 (29 percent) of the Bureau's 5,165 school employees. The Acting Personnel Officer recommended that background investigation forms be included with the appointment documents sent to the Office of Indian Education Programs Personnel Office to ensure that the forms are completed by the employee at the time the employee is hired. The report did not require a response, and at the time of our review, the Acting Personnel Officer stated that no action had been taken on the report's recommendation. In its response to the draft of this report, the Bureau stated: More than half of the 1,495 employees, however, had been investigated and determined suitable under E.O. [Executive Order]10450 standards which are the same standards as in Pub. L. [Public Law]101-630. Most of these background investigations were conducted in the late 1970's or early 1980's. The OPM's [Office of Personnel Management] SII [Security Investigative Index] data base only maintains information on investigations conducted within the past 15 years. Therefore, an SII check of the OPM files will denote a "No Record" for investigations completed prior to 1983. The Bureau further stated: To determine an accurate universe, the Bureau security specialists conducted a thorough review of all OIEP [Office of Indian Education Programs] employees using a July 20, 1998, payroll listing, the employees' Official Personnel Folders, and OPM's SII data base. Based on this review the Bureau determined that 836 current OIEP employees required investigations. Of that number, 459 were employed at the Navajo Area. RESULTS OF SURVEY We found that the Security Officer for the Navajo Area did not timely initiate and properly complete all background investigations for new and existing education employees. Specifically, background investigations had not been initiated for 11 (9 percent) of the 116 employees in our sample, and background investigation forms had not been submitted in a timely manner to the Office of Personnel Management for 41 (39 percent) of the 105 remaining employees. While background investigations had been completed for 95 of the 105 employees, the Security Officer had not reviewed and adjudicated completed background investigations for 16 (17 percent) of the 95 employees. We also found that three employees in our sample who had criminal histories involving child-related offenses[5] and were determined to be unsuitable to have contact with school-age children by the Area Security Office were employed by the Bureau at two schools and an agency office. The Indian Child Protection and Family Violence Prevention Act, the Crime Control Act, and the Code of Federal Regulations contain the requirements for performing and completing background investigations. However, the Bureau did not have effective processes, including written procedures, to identify all employees who needed background investigations, to obtain the information necessary for the proper and timely completion of background investigations and suitability determinations, and to ensure that nonsuitability determinations of the Security Officer were adequately addressed. In addition, the Bureau delayed replacing the former Area Security Officer, which further slowed the adjudication process. As a result, the Bureau could not be assured that the 27 individuals who were employed without the requisite completed and/or adjudicated background investigations at one agency office and 22 Bureau-operated schools with a total student enrollment of 7,753 were suitable for employment at these education facilities. In related matters, we found that required preemployment reference checks and fingerprint verifications were generally completed and that finished background investigations were properly documented in the personnel files as having been completed and approved. However, certain employee suitability determinations made by the Central Office Security Officer were made based on incomplete information received from the Office of Personnel Management. Initiating Background Investigations Section 408 of the Indian Child Protection and Family Violence Prevention Act, dated November 28, 1990, requires that background investigations be performed for employees who have regular contact with or control over Indian children. In addition, Section 231 of the Crime Control Act of 1990, dated November 29, 1990, requires that all existing employees involved in child care services, including education employees, receive background investigations no later than May 29, 1991. Also, the Departmental Manual (441 DM 3.3C) states that personnel officers are responsible for ensuring that security officers are immediately notified of all relevant personnel actions, including (1) changes in program or position placement (sensitivity levels) which require additional investigation and (2) reassignments, details, transfers, or terminations for all sensitive positions and for positions such as education employee positions which require security clearances. However, we found that the Bureau did not have written procedures for transmitting the necessary information, including relevant personnel actions, to the Central Office Security Officer. Instead, the Bureau relied on the employing school or agency to inform the Security Officer of employees needing background investigations. However, the schools and agencies did not always identify employees who did not have completed background investigations, obtain the required background investigation forms from the employees, or submit the background investigation forms to the Area Personnel Office. Based on our review of the security and personnel files for the 116 employees, we found that background investigations had not been initiated for 1 (11 percent) of 9 employees hired before the Crime Control Act was enacted on November 29, 1990, and for 10 (9 percent) of 107 employees who were hired on or after that date. Examples of the absence of initiation of background investigations are as follows: On October 23, 1995, the Bureau hired a speech pathology teacher. However, we found that as of June 1, 1998, the background investigation forms on the teacher had not been submitted to the Office of Personnel Management. In addition, the personnel and security files contained no evidence that a preemployment reference check was completed. On August 12, 1996, the Bureau hired a school counselor. However, we found that as of June 1, 1998, the background investigation forms on the counselor had not been submitted to the Office of Personnel Management. In addition, the personnel and security files contained no evidence that a preemployment reference check had been completed. We believe that the Bureau needs to improve controls over the initiation of background investigations to ensure that all employees who have regular contact with children receive background investigations. Submitting Background Investigation Forms The Crime Control Act, Section 231, requires that all existing and newly hired employees involved in child care services, including education employees, receive a background investigation, with all existing employees receiving background investigations no later than May 29, 1991. In addition, the Code of Federal Regulations (5 CFR 736) requires personnel background investigations to be initiated within 14 days of placement (hire date) for all noncritical sensitive positions. However, we found that schools and agencies did not always require employees to submit the background investigation forms in a timely manner and that the Area Personnel Office did not always monitor and follow up on background investigation forms which were returned to employees for completion. Based on our review of security and personnel files for the 105 employees whose background investigations had been initiated or completed, we found that the required background investigation forms for 41 (39 percent) of the 105 employees had not been submitted timely by the Area Personnel Office to the Office of Personnel Management. Specifically, background investigation forms for 32 employees hired after the November 29, 1990, enactment date of the Crime Control Act were submitted an average of 259 days after the date of hire rather than within the 14 days required by the Code of Federal Regulations (5 CFR 736), and background investigation forms for 9 employees hired before November 29, 1990, were not submitted in accordance with the Act's due date for submission of May 29, 1991. For example: On August 2, 1996, the Bureau hired a schoolteacher who submitted the background investigation forms to the employing school prior to the hire date. On April 2, 1997, the Office of Personnel Management determined that the forms were improperly completed and returned them to the employee's agency office for correction and return by April 23, 1997. However, the forms were not returned by the agency office until 1 year later, and a background investigation was not initiated until April 24, 1998, approximately 1 3/4 years after the teacher was hired. On September 13, 1988, the Bureau hired a dormitory assistant who did not submit the background investigation forms until March 27, 1998. As a result, the background investigation was not scheduled with the Office of Personnel Management until April 29, 1998, approximately 7 years after the Act's May 29, 1991, due date for submission. On April 28, 1998, the Bureau took action to improve its controls over the security program by issuing new operating procedures that primarily addressed employee position sensitivity designations and the appointment of employees to positions requiring background investigations. We believe that if these procedures are implemented, the designation of position sensitivity levels will be improved. The procedures also made the employing agency or the school rather than the Area Personnel Office responsible for submitting background investigation forms to the Office of Personnel Management. While this change should improve the timeliness of the submissions, the procedures do not provide assurance that all forms will be obtained and independently verified before they are submitted to the Office of Personnel Management. The Area Personnel Office was previously responsible for these functions. In addition, the procedures do not address the completion of background investigations for individuals who are employed. **FOOTNOTES** [1]:An employee suitability determination (adjudication) consists of determining whether an employee has met the required background investigation standards. [2]:The Federal Personnel Manual, Subchapter 2, identifies four sensitivity levels for designating positions for security-related positions: nonsensitive, noncritical-sensitive, critical-sensitive, and special -sensitive. The subchapter states that noncritical -sensitive includes positions that involve one of the following: "access to Secret or Confidential national security materials, information, etc.; - Duties that may directly or indirectly adversely affect the overall operations of the agency; - Duties that demand a high degree of confidence and trust." [3]:All education employees are required by the Office of Personnel Management to complete a "Questionnaire for Public Trust Position" (SF-85P), a "Supplemental Questionnaire for Selected Positions" (SF-85P-S), and a "Fingerprint Chart" (SF-87). [4]:Our review disclosed that the status of background investigations as recorded in the payroll system was not accurate. Of the 116 employees selected for review, background investigations had not been initiated for 11employees, and of the 105 that had been initiated, 95 had been completed. [5]:The Personnel Office for the Office of Indian Education Programs indicated, on June 19, 1998, that for these three individuals, there were no reported incidents of child abuse or molestation. Adjudicating Background Investigations The Code of Federal Regulations (25 CFR 63) requires that the Bureau of Indian Affairs designate qualified security personnel to adjudicate the results of background investigations performed by the Office of Personnel Management. The Code further requires that the adjudicating official review the background investigations to determine the character, reputation, and trustworthiness of the individuals. In addition, the Departmental Manual (441 DM 3.3B) requires security officers to ensure the review and adjudication of background investigations. However, we found that background investigation results received from the Office of Personnel Management were not adjudicated timely principally because the Bureau delayed replacing the former Area Security Officer, who left the Bureau on June 21, 1996, by 22 months. Our review disclosed that adjudications had not been performed for 16 (17 percent) of the 95 employees reviewed for whom background investigations had been completed. For example: - On August 19, 1996, the Bureau hired a dormitory assistant. A background investigation was initiated with the Office of Personnel Management on May 6, 1997. However, we found that the investigation results received on June 13, 1997, had not been adjudicated as of June 1, 1998, almost 2 years after the assistant was hired. - On November 8, 1996, the Bureau hired a school teacher. A background investigation was initiated with the Office of Personnel Management on May 29, 1997. However, we found that the investigation results received on June 30, 1997, had not been adjudicated as of June 1, 1998, approximately 1 1/2 years after the teacher was hired. On April 28, 1998, the Bureau assigned background investigation reviews and suitability determinations for the Navajo Area to the Albuquerque Area Security Officer. We believe that this action will improve the adjudication of background investigations for the Navajo Area. Implementing Suitability Determinations The Departmental Manual (441 DM 6.1) establishes standards for employee suitability determinations for all education employee positions within the Department. The Manual states that suitability determinations should be based on considerations of but not be limited to (1) delinquency or misconduct in prior employment; (2) criminal, dishonest, infamous, or notoriously disgraceful conduct; and (3) intentional false statement or deception or fraud in examination or appointment. In addition, the Code of Federal Regulations (25 CFR 63) states that an employer may deny employment to or dismiss an employee when an individual has been convicted of an offense involving a child victim, a sex crime, or a drug felony. We found that 3 (3 percent) of the 105 sampled employees for whom background investigations had been initiated and/or completed had been determined by the former Area Security Officer to be unsuitable for having contact with or control over school-age children. However, we determined that as of June 1, 1998, the three individuals were still employed at two Bureau-operated schools and one agency office. This occurred because the former Navajo Area Director and Personnel Officer did not ensure compliance with the education employee suitability standards. For example: - On August 8, 1994, the Bureau hired a substitute teacher. An employee background investigation completed by the Office of Personnel Management on November 18, 1994, disclosed that the employee had been (1) charged with child neglect in May 1994 and (2) terminated from recent employment for obscene behavior. In a February 27, 1995, memorandum to the Navajo Area Personnel Officer, the former Area Security Officer stated that the employee had falsified the employment application and security forms and recommended that the employee be terminated. However, the Area Personnel Officer, in a February 27 response to the former Area Security Officer, stated that the Merit Systems Protection Board would not uphold a termination action against the employee. On June 1, 1998, the Central Office Security Officer stated that she had also reviewed the adverse suitability determination made by the former Area Security Officer and recommended to the former Area Director that the employee be terminated. We found that the employee was still employed as a substitute teacher as of June 1, 1998. - On May 23, 1984, the Bureau hired an elementary schoolteacher. However, a background investigation was not initiated for the employee until September 7, 1994. The background investigation was completed by the Office of Personnel Management on October 31, 1994, and disclosed that the employee, in 1993, (1) had been dismissed from his job for child abuse from a Bureau-operated school and (2) had been arrested and charged with assault and battery. In addition, a followup questionnaire completed by the employee on April 3, 1995, disclosed that the employee admitted to falsifying the employment application and background investigation forms. The former Area Security Officer had denied a security clearance for the employee. The Bureau's Central Office Security Officer stated that in 1996 she had reviewed the adverse suitability determination performed by the former Area Security Officer and recommended to the former Area Director that the employee be terminated. We found that the employee was still employed as an elementary school teacher as of June 1, 1998. - On April 10, 1995, the Bureau hired a janitor for an agency office. A preemployment reference check of two previous employers was performed but did not include any verification of personal references. A background investigation for the employee was completed by the Office of Personnel Management on July 7, 1995. The investigation disclosed that the employee had (1) a criminal history which included providing alcohol to a minor in 1991 and a burglary in 1986 and (2) serious absenteeism problems with two previous employers who had not been contacted as part of the preemployment reference check. As a result of the investigation, the former Area Security Officer did not approve a security clearance for the employee and recommended that the employee be terminated. We found that the employee was still employed as a janitor as of June 1, 1998. We believe that a system to ensure that the recommendations of Security Officers are adequately addressed will help preclude those individuals who have criminal histories involving child-related offenses from being hired by Bureau schools. Determining Suitability We found that the Central Office Security Officer did not have procedures for determining whether the results of a background investigation provided sufficient information on which to base a suitability determination. Although we identified only 1 determination in our review of 79 suitability determinations that we believe was based on insufficient responses from the Office of Personnel Management, we are reporting this matter because of the sensitivity of the issue. We found that the Security Officer, because no procedures were established, made employee suitability determinations based on the information provided by the Office of Personnel Management, even if the information was incomplete. For example, in the instance we noted, the Case Closing Transmittal concerning the background investigation for an education aide indicated that the Office of Personnel Management was unable to verify 10 of 11 prior employer references and one of the three personal references and that two local law enforcement agencies either had not been contacted or had not responded to the Office of Personnel Management's request for a check of criminal history. Although the information provided in the Office of Personnel Management's Case Closing Transmittal was not complete, the Central Office Security Officer, on January 8, 1997, made a favorable suitability determination for the employee. However, there was no written justification for the determination because there are no standards requiring Security Officers to document the basis for favorable suitability determinations. Other Issues The Departmental Manual (441 DM 3.3B) requires that Security Officers ensure that all Departmental employees are appropriately briefed concerning the sensitivity level of their positions. To comply with the Manual, the Bureau developed a briefing document (Certification of Briefing Memorandum) that is required to be issued to all education employees who have completed background investigations. However, we found that after June 1996, the Central Office Security Officer had not issued any briefing documents to Navajo Area education employees. The Security Officer stated that briefing documents were not issued because of the large case load of employees in the Navajo Area. In addition, the Security Officer stated that briefing documents would be delivered to the Navajo Area employing schools and/or agencies during the 1998 school semester. Recommendations We recommend that the Assistant Secretary for Indian Affairs: 1. Direct the Central Office Security Officer to establish policies and procedures to ensure that education employees who have not received completed background investigations are identified; that employee suitability determinations are completed for all completed background investigations; and that all background investigation forms are obtained, properly completed, and submitted to the Office of Personnel Management. 2. Direct the Central Office Security Officer to establish polices and procedures to ensure that the Navajo Area Security Office is notified by the Area Personnel Office of all relevant personnel actions and that a clear definition has been developed as to the quantity and type of information needed to determine an employee's suitability for employment. 3. Direct the Director, Office of Indian Education Programs, to review the adverse suitability determinations for the three individuals cited and take the appropriate personnel action. 4. Establish a process for the Navajo Area to ensure that suitability determinations are adequately reviewed and implemented. Assistant Secretary for Indian Affairs Response and Office of Inspector General Reply In the October 27, 1998, response (Appendix 1) to the draft report, the Assistant Secretary for Indian Affairs concurred with Recommendations 1, 2, 3, and 4. Based on the response, we consider Recommendation 1 resolved but not implemented and Recommendations 2, 3, and 4 resolved and implemented. Accordingly, Recommendation 1 will be referred to the Assistant Secretary for Policy, Management and Budget for tracking of implementation (see Appendix 2). Additional Comments on Audit Report In its response, the Bureau provided additional information on the Prior Audit Coverage section of the draft report regarding the June 27, 1997, Office of Personnel Management report "Appraisal of the Personnel Security/Suitability Programs of the Bureau of Indian Affairs Central Office East/West" and the October 24, 1997, report from the Office of Indian Education Programs' Acting Personnel Officer to the Director pertaining to the status of education employees' background investigations as listed in the payroll system. Accordingly, we have revised the Prior Audit Coverage section of this report to incorporate the Bureau's comments as appropriate. The Bureau also provided comments on actions taken to improve the adjudication of background investigations. The legislation, as amended, creating the Office of Inspector requires semiannual reporting to the Congress on all audit reports issued, the monetary impact of audit findings, actions taken to implement audit recommendations, and identification of each significant recommendation on which corrective action has not been taken. Since the report's recommendations are considered resolved, no further response to the Office of Inspector General is required (see Appendix 2). We appreciate the assistance of Bureau personnel in the conduct of our survey. APPENDIX 1 Page 1 of 4 APPENDIX 1 Page 1 of 4 APPENDIX 1 Page 1 of 4 APPENDIX 1 Page 1 of 4 APPENDIX 1 Page 1 of 4 APPENDIX 2 STATUS OF SURVEY REPORT RECOMMENDATIONS -------------------------------------------------------- Finding/ Recommendation Reference Status Action Required -------------------------------------------------------- 1 Resolved; No further response to the not Office of Inspector General is implemented. required. The recommendation will be referred to the Assistant Secretary for Policy, Management and Budget for tracking of implementation. -------------------------------------------------------- 2, 3, and Implemented. No further action is required. 4 -------------------------------------------------------- ILLEGAL OR WASTEFUL ACTIVITIES SHOULD BE REPORTED TO THE OFFICE OF INSPECTOR GENERAL BY: Sending written documents to: Within the Continental United States U.S. Department of the Interior Office of Inspector General 1849 C Street,N.W. 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