    [Turkish Phrase Book]
    [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov]

    ﻿W l.?>5 : 3ö-
    Note: These are the two expressions for "good-by.” The first one is used by the person leaving, the second by the person who stays behind.
    See you again	TEK-rar g. .yer-roo Tekrar görüsürüz SHOO-rooz
    See you later	SOAN-ra g_yer- Sonra görüsürüz roo-SHOO-rooz
    See you tomorrow	YA-rin gv .yer-roo Yann görüsürüz SHOO-'rooz
    See you soon	ya-kin-DA g^yer Yakinda görüsürüz roo-SHOO-rooz
    Good luck	oo_.oor-LOO oal- Ugurlu olsun SOON
    GETTING INFORMATION
    Yes	EV-et	Evet
    No	HA-yihr	Hayir
    Maybe Certainly	BEL-kee	Belki MOOT-la-ka	Mutlaka
    Doubtless	shoop-hay-SEEZ	Süphesiz
    I don’t know	BEEL-mee-yo-room Bilmiyorum
    18
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    I think so	ZAHN-ned-ay-reem	Zannederim
    I don’t think so	zahn-net-MEM	Zannetmem
    What languages do	HAHN-g^yee lee-	Hangi lisani konusursu-
    you speak?	sa^,a-'NIH ko-noo-SHOOR-soo-nooz?	nuz?
    Do you speak	?		ko-noo-SHOOR-moo-soo-nooz?		 konusurmusunuz?
    Arabic	ah-RAHP-cha	Arapga
    Bulgarian	bool-GAR-ja	Bulgarca
    French	frahn-SIZ-ja	Fransizca
    German	ahl-MAHN-ja	Almanca
    Greek	ROOM-ja	Rumca
    Italian	ee-tahl-YAHN-ja	Italyanca
    Rumanian	roo-MEN-jay	Rumence
    Russian	ROOSS-cha	Rusca
    Serbian	SIHRP-cha	Sirpga
    Spanish	ee-spahn-Y OAL-ja	Ispanyolca
    I speak 			ko-noo-SHOO-room		 konujurum
    I don’t speak well	ee-YEE ko-noosh-	lyi konusinam
    MAHM
    19
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    Can you get an interpreter ?	beer tavr-joo-MAHN boo-LOOR-moo-soo-nooz?	Bir terciiman bulurmu-sunuz?
    I don’t understand	ahn-LA-mih-yo-room	Anlamiyorum
    Speak slowly	ya-VAHSH ko- NOO-shoo-nooz	Yava? konusunuz
    Do you understand?	ahn-lih-Y OR-moo-soo-nooz?	Anliyormusunuz?
    What?	NAY?	Ne?
    Please repeat	tek-RAR ED-ee-neez /	Tekrar ediniz
    What do you call this?	boo-NOON ee-SMEE NAY?	Bunun ismi ne?
    What is this?	BOO NAY?	Bu ne?
    What is that?	O NAY?	O ne?
    Wait a moment	BEER ahz bek-LAY-yee-neez	Bir az bekleyiniz
    Come with me	bay-NEEM-lay GEL-ee-neez	Benimle geliniz
    	wants to see you		 see-ZEE g^yerr-MEK ee-stee-Y OR		 sizi gbrmek istiyor
    I want to ask you -questions	see-ZAY soo-AHL sor-MAHK ee-stee-YO-room	Size sual sormak istiyorum
    20
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    Answer Yes or No	EV-et vay-YA HA-yihr dee-YAY jav-VAHP VAY-ree-neez	Evet veya hayir diye cevap veririiz
    Show me	g^yer-STAY-ree-neez	Gbsteriniz
    Write it	YA-zin-iz	Yaziniz
    Write the number	rahk-ka-MIH YA-zin-iz	Rakkami yaziniz
    Note: For Numbers 1-1,000,, see page 66; for "first,” "second,” etc., see page 78.
    Point to the answer	jev-a^a-BIH BOO	Cevabi bu kitapta
    in this book	kee-tahp-TA g^yer-STAY-ree- neez	gbsteriniz
    Draw a picture of it	ress-mee-NEE YA-pin-iz	Resmini yapimz
    Tell the truth	do^o-roo-YOO ser-LAY-yee-neez	Dogruyu sbyleyiniz
    You will not be hurt	see-ZAY za-RAR gel-MEZ	Size zarar gelmez
    QUESTIONS	ABOUT AN	INDIVIDUAL
    What nationality are you ?	meel-lee-yet-ee-NEEZ NED-eer?	Milliyetiniz nedir?
    21
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    Albanian	ar-na-VOOT	Arnavut
    Armenian	ayr-may-NEE	Ermeni
    Bulgarian	bool-GAR	Bulgar
    French	FRAHN-siz	Fransiz
    Greek	yoo-nahn-LIH	Yunanli
    Italian	ee-tahl-YAHN	Italyan
    Jewish	moo-say-VEE	Musevi
    Rumanian	roo-MAHN-ya-lih	Rumanyah
    Russian	ROOSS'	Rus
    Turkish	TOORK	Turk
    Are you from this region?	BOO-ra-lim-iss-in-iz?	Buralimisiniz?
    Where are you from?	NAY-rel-ee-see-neez?	Nerelisiniz?
    I am from 				DEN-eem		 denim
    Where do you live?	NAY-red-ay o-too-roo-Y OR-soo-nooz?	Nerede oturuyorsunuz?
    I live in 			DAY o-too-roo-Y O-room		 de oturuyorum
    Where are you going ?	NAY-ray-yay geed-ee-Y OR-soo-nooz ?	Nereye gidiyorsunuz?
    I am going to			AY geed-ee-YO-room			 e gidiyorum
    Where are your friends ?	ar-ka-da-shla-rih-NIZ NAY-red-ay?	Arkadasiarimz nerede?
    22
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    Are they 	?	oan-LAR 	mih?	Onlar 	 mi?
    near	ya-KIN	yakin
    far	oo-ZAHK	uzak
    Show your identification	hoo-vee-YET vess-ee^ee-ka-nih-ZIH g^yer-STA Y-reen	Hiiviyet vesikanizi gds terin
    Where is	?		 NAY-red-ay?		 nerede?
    your chief or superior	ray-ee-see-NEEZ	Reisiniz
    your family	ah-ee-iay-NEEZ	Aileniz
    your father	ba-ba-NIZ	Babaniz
    your husband	ko-ja-NIZ	Kocaniz
    your mother	AHN-nen-eez	Anneniz
    your wife	ka-rih-NIZ	Karim z
    	RANK
    What is your rank ?	root-bay-NEEZ NAY?	Riitbeniz ne?
    private or seaman	AYR	er
    corporal	OAN-ba-shih	onbasi
    sergeant	cha-VOOSH	cavus
    officer	soo-BA^ee	subay
    23
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    second lieutenant or ensign	tay-MEN	tegmen
    first lieutenant or lieutenant j. g.	OOST-tay-men	iisttegmen
    army captain or naval lieutenant	YOOZ-ba-shih	yiizbaji
    major or lieutenant commander	BEEN-ba-shih	binbaji
    lieutenant colonel or commander	YAR-ba_ee	yarbay
    colonel or captain of the navy	AHL-ba_ee	albay
    general	gen-ay-RAHL	general
    admiral	ah-mee-RAHL	amiral
    marshal	ma-ray-SHAHL	marejal
    ORGANIZATION AND SPECIALTY
    What is your_?
    HAHN-g^yee_____
    DEN-see-neez?
    outfit	beer-LEEK
    company or bat- ber-LOOK tery or troop
    Hangi______densiniz?
    birlik boliik
    24
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    battalion or squadron	ta-BOOR	tabur
    regiment	ah-LA^ee	alay
    brigade	too-GA^ee	tugay
    division	top-MEN	turnen
    corps	KO-lor-doo	kolordu
    ship	gay-MEE	gemi
    What is your branch of service?	HAHN-g^yee ah-skay-REE sin-if-TAHN-sin-iz?	Hangi askert siniftansimz?
    Army	or-DOO	Ordu
    Navy	day-NEEZ	Deniz
    Coast Guard	sa^a-HEEL moo-ha^a-fa-ZA tesh-kee-la-TIH	Sahil muhafaza tejkilatr
    Marines	day-NEEZ pee-ya^a-day-SEE	Deniz piyadesi
    Air Forces	ha-VA koov-vay-TEE	Hava kuweti
    Armored Command	zihrh-LIH koov-vet-LAYR	Zirhli kuvvetler
    Artillery	toap-CHOO	Topgu
    Cavalry	sop-va^a-REE	Siivari
    Engineers	ee-steeh-K^YAHM	istihkäm
    25
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    Infantry	pee-ya^a-DAY	Piyade
    Medical Corps	sih-hee^ee-Y AY kit-ah-SIH	Sihhiye kit’asi
    Military Police	een-zee-BAHT	Inzibat
    Ordnance Department	mop-heem-MAHT da^ee-ray-SEE	Miihimmat dairesi
    Army Quartermaster Corps	lev-a^a-ZIM kit-ah-SIH '	Levazim kit’asi
    Signal Corps	moo-ha^a-bay-RAY kit-ah-SIH	Muhabere kit’asi
    What is your specialty ?	eeh-tee-sa^a-sih-NIZ NED-eer?	thtisasiniz nedir?
    bombardier	BOAM-ba-jih	bombaci
    chauffeur	sho-FERR	§ofbr
    clerk	ya-zih-JIH	yazici
    cook	ahh-CHIH	ahgi
    engineer	moo-hen-DEESS	miihendis
    fireman or stoker	ah-tesh-CHEE	atesgi
    gunner	nee-shahn-JIH	ni?anci
    machine gunner	ma-KEE-na-lih too FEK nee-shahn-jih-SIH	makinali tiifek nijancisi
    mechanic	ma-kee-NEEST	makinist
    Medical Corps	sih-hee^ee-YAY	sihhiye
    man
    26
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    messenger	ha-bayr-JEE	haberci
    observer	ra-SIT	rasit
    parachutist	par-ah-shoot-CHOO	parajiitcu
    pilot	pee-LOAT	pilot
    radio operator	RAHD-yo-joo	radyocu
    radio repairman	RAHD-yo ta_a-meer-jee-SEE	radyo tamircisi
    rifleman	ahv-JIH	aver
    switchboard operator	sahn-TRAHL mem-oo-ROO	santral memuru
    tankman	tahnk-CHIH	tanker
    How long have you	NAY-ka-dar ' za-	Nekadar zamandir
    been in the service ?	MAHN-dihr ah-SKA YR-see-neez ?	askersiniz?
    How many	?	KAHCH 	?	Ka?	?
    years	sen-AY	sene
    months	A_ee	ay
    Note: For Numbers 1-1,000, see page 66.
    How many men are 	?	see-ZEEN	KAHCH AYR VAR?	Sizin 	 kaç er var?
    in your unit	beer-leek-TAY	birlikte
    in your company	ber-look-TAY	boliikte
    in your regiment	ah-la_ee-DA	alayda
    27
    3.	PERSONAL NEEDS
    FOOD AND DRINK
    English
    I am hungry
    I am thirsty
    Where is there water
    Where is a restaurant ?
    I want to buy food
    Is this good to __?
    eat
    drink
    I want ___.
    Give me_____
    Bring me_____.
    Pronunciation
    ah-jik-TIM
    soo-sa-DIM
    ? SOO NAY-red-ay?
    lo-KAHN-ta NAY-red-ay?
    yee-vay-JEK sa-TIN ahl-MAHK ee-stee-YO-room
    BOO______ee-CHEEN
    ee-YEE-mee?
    yay-MEK
    eech-MEK
    ---ee-stee-YO-room
    ba-NA____VAY-
    ree-neez
    ba-NA ___ gay-TEE-
    ree-neez
    Turkish Spelling
    Aciktim Susadim
    Su nerede?
    Lokanta nerede?
    Yiyecek satin aimak istiyorum
    Bu------için iyimi?
    yemek içmek .— istiyorum Bana-----veriniz
    Bana-----getiriniz
    28
    PERSONAL NEEDS
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    food	yay-MEK	yemek
    water	SOO	su
    beans	fa-SOOL-ya	fasulya
    beef	sih-IHR ay-TEE	sigir eti
    beets	pahn-JAR	pancar
    bread	ek-MEK	ekmek
    butter	tay-RAY ya-IH	tere yagt
    cabbage	la-HA-na	lahana
    candy	shay-kayr-lay-MAY	jekerleme
    cheese	pay-NEER	peynir
    chicken	pee-LEECH	pili«
    chocolate	chee-ko-LA-ta	gikolata
    eggs	yoo-moor-TA	yumurta
    fish	ba-LIK	bahk
    lamb	koo-ZOO ay-TEE	kuzu eti
    lentils	mayr-jee-MEK	mercimek
    lettuce	ma^a-ROOL	marul
    lobsters	ist-ah-KOAZ	istakoz
    meat	ET	et
    oysters	ee-stee-REED-yay	istiridye
    potatoes	pa-TA-tess	patates	£?
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    rice (uncooked)	pee-REENCH	pirin£
    rice (cooked)	pee-LAHV	pilav
    soup	chor-BA	Corba
    spinach	isp-ah-NAHK	ispanak
    squash	ka-BAHK	kabak
    steak	beef-TEK	biftek
    tomatoes	do-MA-tess	domates
    turnips	shahl-GAHM	jalgam
    vegetables	seb-ZAY	sebze
    apples	el-MA	elma
    bananas	MOOZ	muz
    cherries	kee-RAHZ	kiraz
    coconuts	heen-dee-STAHN	hindistan cevizi
    	jev-ee-ZEE
    dates	hoor-MA	hurma
    grapes	oo ZOOM	uziim
    honeydew melons	ka-VOON	kavun
    lemons	lee-MOAN	limon
    oranges	por-ta-KAHL	portakal
    peaches	shef-ta_a-LEE	jeftali
    pears	ar-MOOT	armut
    plums	ay-REEK	erik
    30
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    strawberries	chee-LEK	çilek
    watermelons	kar-POOZ	karpuz
    beer	BEE-ra	bira
    boiled water	ka^ee-NAR SOO	kaynar su
    brandy	koan-YAHK	konyak
    coffee	kahh-VAY	kahve
    coffee with milk	soot-LOO kahh-	sütlü kahve
    	VAY
    cream	KREM	krem
    drinking water	SOO	su
    milk	SOOT	sût
    wine	sha-RAHP	çarap
    tea	CHA^ee	çay
    pepper	bee-BAYR	biber
    salt	TOOZ	tuz
    sugar	shek-YAYR	çeker
    vinegar	seerk-YAY	sirke
    a cup	feen-JAHN	fincan
    a fork	cha-TAHL	çatal
    a glass	bar-DAHK	batdak
    a knife	bih-CHAHK	biçak
    a plate	ta-BAHK	tabak
    31
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    a spoon	'	ka-SHIK	kajik
    I want it 				ee-stee-YO-room		 istiyorum
    cooked	peesh-MEESH	Pijmi?
    raw	CHEE^ee	Qg
    rare	ha-FEEF peesh-MEESH	Hafif pijmij
    well done	ee-YEE-jay peesh-MEESH	lyice pijmi?
    baked	fih-rin-DA peesh-MEESH	Finnda pijmij
    boiled	ha-shlahn-MISH	Haslanmi?
    broiled	IZ-ga-ra	Izgara
    fried	kiz-ar-MISH	Kizarmi?
    roasted	fih-rin-DA kiz-ar-MISH	Finnda kizarmij
    Give my horse 		ah-tih-MA	VAY- ree-neez	Atima	veriniz
    feed	YEM	yem
    water	SOO	su
    	LODGING
    Where is a hotel?	o-TEL NAY-red-ay?	Otel nerede?
    32
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    I want to spend the night	gay-JAY kahl-MAHK ee-stee-YO-room	Gece kalmak istiyorum •
    I want				ee-stee-YO-room		istiyorum
    a bed	ya-TAHK	Yatak
    bedding	ya-TAHK ta-kih-MIH	Yatak takimi
    blankets	baht-ta_a-nee-Y AY	Battaniye
    hot water	sih-JAHK SOO	Sicak su
    insecticide	FLEET	Flit
    a light	ih-SHIK	Ijik
    mosquito netting	jee-been-LEEK	Cibinlik
    a pillow	ya-STIK	Yastik
    a room	o-DA	Oda
    soap	sa-BOON	Sabun
    toilet paper	too-va-LET k_,ya_a-DIH	Tuvalet kaadi
    a towel	ha-VLOO	Havlu
    Where is the toilet?	ahp-tess-a^a-NAY NAY-red-ay?	Aptesthane nerede?
    I want 				ee-stee-YO-room		 istiyorum
    to sleep	oo-yoo-MAHK	Uyumak
    to wash	yik-ahn-MAHK	Yikanmak
    33
    Pronunciation
    English
    to bathe
    the key
    Wake me up at _____
    o’clock
    BAHN-yo ahl-MAHK
    ah-nahh-ta-RIH
    bay-NEE sa-
    AHT_____DAY
    oo-yahn-DIH-rin-i
    Turkish Spelling
    Banyo aimak
    Anahtan
    Beni saat___de
    uyandinniz
    Note: For Time, see page 80; for Numbers 1-1,000, see page 66.
    Have you a message for me ?
    Give this message to______
    Here is my address
    Forward the mail
    Send my things
    I shall return _
    tomorrow
    ba-NA beer ha-BAYR VAR-mih?
    BOO mek-too^oo-BOO _______ AY
    VAY-ree-neez
    eesh-TAY ah-dress-EEM
    mek-toop-la-RIH g^yern-DAY-ree-neez
    esh-ya._,a-la-rih-MIH g^yern-DAY-ree-neez
    ___ der-nay-JAY-yeem
    YA-rin
    Bana bir haber varmi?
    Bu mektubu ____ e
    veriniz
    Iste adresim
    Mektuplari gbnderiniz
    Ejyalanmi gbnderiniz
    ---dbnecegim
    Yann
    34
    English
    Pronunciation
    Turkish Spelling
    Wednesday
    char-shahm-BA g. /yoo-NOO
    Çarsamba giinii
    Note: For other days of the week, see page 81.
    Have you a	room ?		beer o-da-NIZ VAR-mih?		bir odaniz varmi?
    better	da-HA ee-YEE	Daha iyi
    larger	da-HA boo-YOOK	Daha büyük
    cheaper	da-HA oo-JOOZ	Daha ucuz
    MEDICAL AID
    Help! Where is a 	?	eem-DAHT! 	NAY-red-ay?	Imdat! 	 nerede?
    Call a		beer	cha-IH-rin-iz	Bir	 çaginmz
    doctor	doak-TOR	doktor
    dentist	deesh-CHEE	diççi
    ambulance	ha-sta^a-NAY oat-o-mo-bee-LEE	hastabane otomobili
    Medical Corps man	sih-hee^ee-YAY ay-REE	sihhiye eri
    nurse	ha-STA ba-kih-JIH	hasta bakici
    Quick !	cha-BOOK!	Çabuk!
    35
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    Stop the bleeding	ka-NIH door-DOO-	Kam durdurunuz
    	roo-nooz
    Tie a bandage around here	BOO-ra-ya BEER sar-GIH ba_a-LA-yin	Buraya bir sargt baglayin
    Above the wound	ya-ra-NIN oo-stoon-DEN	Yaramn ustiinden
    I am sick	ha-STA-yim	Hastayim
    He is sick	O ha-STA	O hasta
    I am wounded	ya-ra-LIH-yim	Yaraliyim
    He is wounded	O ya-ra-LIH	O yarah
    	 hurts		a_a-rih-YOR			agriyor
    My head	ba-SHIM	Bajim
    My tooth	dee-SHEEM	Disim
    My back	ar-KAHM	Arkam
    My stomach	kar-NIM	Karnim
    I am hurt here	BOO-ra-mih een-jeet-TEEM	Burami incittim
    I am wounded here	BOO-rahm-dahn ya-ra-LIH-yim	Buramdan yaraliyim
    I am wounded in			ya-ra-LIH-yim		 yaraliyim
    my head	ba-shim-DAHN	Basimdan
    my face	yoo-zoom-DEN	Yiizumden
    my ear	koo-la-im-DAHN	Kulajimdan
    36
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    my eye	^yer-zoom-DEN	Gbziimden
    my nose	boor-noom-DAHN	Burnumdan
    my mouth	a^a-zim-DAHN	Agzimdan
    my jaw	chen-em-DEN	Qenemden
    my throat	bo-ah-zim-DAHN	Bogazimdan
    my neck	boy-noom-DAHN	Boynumdan
    my shoulder	o-moo-zoom-DAHN	Omuzumdan
    my arm	ko-loom-DAHN	Kolumdan
    my elbow	deer-say-yeem-DEN	Dirsegimden
    my hand	el-eem-DEN	Elimden
    my back	ar-kahm-DAHN	Arkamdan
    my chest	gx ,yer-yoo-soom-DEN	Gogiisumden
    my stomach	kar-nim-DAHN	Karntmdan
    my hip	kahl-chahm-DAHN	Kalgaindan
    my privates	ka-sih-im-DAHN	Kasigimdan
    my leg	ba-ja-im-DAHN	Bacagimdan
    my knee	dee-zeem-DEN	Dizimden
    my ankle	toap-oo-oom-DAHN	Topugumdan
    my foot	ah-ya-im-DAHN	Ayagimdan
    He is wounded in			 ya-ra-LIH			 yarah
    his head	ba-shin-DAHN	Basindan
    37
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    his face	yoo-zoon-DEN	Yiiziinden
    his ear	koo-la-in-DAHN	Kulagindan
    his eye	gs zyer-zoon-DEN	Gbziinden
    his nose	boor-noon-DAHN	Burnundan
    his mouth	a^a-zin-DAHN	Agzindan
    his jaw	chen-ess-een-DEN	Qenesinden
    his throat	bo-ah-zin-DAHN	Bogazindan
    his neck	boy-noon-DAHN	Boynundan
    his shoulder	o-moo-zoon-DAHN	Omuzundan
    his arm	ko-loon-DAHN	Kolundan
    his elbow	deer-say-yeen-DEN	Dirseginden
    his hand	el-een-DEN	Elinden
    his back	ar-ka-sin-DAHN	Arkasindan
    his chest	g^.yer-yoo-soon-DEN	Gogiisunden
    his stomach	kar-nin-DAHN	Karnindan
    his hip	kahl-cha-sin-DAHN	Kal<;asindan
    his privates	ka-sih-in-DAHN	Kasigindan
    his leg	ba-ja-in-DAHN	Bacagindan
    his knee	dee-zeen-DEN	Dizinden
    his ankle	toap-oo-oon-DAHN	Topugundan
    his foot	ah-ya-in-DAHN	Ayagindan
    38
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    Get					gay-TEE-ree-			 getiriniz
    	neez
    a bandage	sar-GIH	Sargt
    a blanket	baht-ta_a-nee-Y AY	Battaniye
    boiled water	ka_ee-NAR SOO	Kaynar su
    cotton	pa-MOOK	Pamuk
    disinfectant	dez-en-fek-TAHN	Dezenfektan
    drinking water	eech-ee-LEER SOO	Igilir su
    hot water	sih-JAHK SOO	Steak su
    ice	BOOZ	Buz
    a knife	bih-CHAHK	Bi^ak
    a litter	SED-yay	Sedye
    a sheet	char-SHAHF	Qarsaf
    splints	kih-RIK tahh-	Kink tahtasi
    	ta-SIH
    something to tie	ba_a-lih-ya-JAHK	Bagliyacak bir jey
    with	beer SHAY
    Do not touch 			 do-KOON-ma-		dokunmayintz
    	yin-iz
    me	ba-NA	Bana
    him	o-NA	Ona
    them	oan-la-RA	Onlara
    Do not move 				 kim-il-DAHT-			kimildatmayiniz
    	ma-yin-iz
    39
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    Lift	carefully		deek-KAHT-lay kahl-DIH-rin-iz		dikkatle kaldinniz
    me	bay-NEE	Beni
    him	o-NOO	Onu
    them	oan-la-RIH	Onlan
    Be careful	deek-KAHT ED-ee-neez	Dikkat ediniz
    I have been poisoned	zay-heer-len-DEEM	Zehirlendim
    He has been poisoned	O zay-heer-len-DEE	O zehirlendi
    by water	soo-DAHN	Sudan
    by food	yem-ek-TEN	yemekten
    by gas	gahz-DAHN	gazdan
    by a snakebite	yih-LAHN ih-sihr-	yilan isirmasindan
    ma-sin-DAHN
    BUYING AND PERSONAL SERVICES
    Where Is It
    Where is a	?		NAY-red-ay?		 nerede?
    barber	bayr-BAYR	Berber
    bathhouse	ha-MAHM	Hamam
    drug store	ej-za^a-NAY	Eczahane
    40
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    grocery	bahk-KAHL	Bakkal
    movie	see-NEM-ah	Sinema
    restaurant	lo-KAHN-ta	Lokanta
    tailor	tayr-ZEE Things Wanted	Terzi
    I want to buy			 sa-TIN ahl- MAHK ee-stee-YO-room			satin aimak istiyorum
    I want			ee-stee-YO-room		istiyorum
    Where can I get	?			 NAY-red-en ah-la-bee-LEE-reem?			 nereden alabilirim?
    Could you give me 	?		vay-REER-mee-see-neez?		verirmisiniz?
    this	boo-NOO	Bunu
    that	o-NOO	Onu
    one of these	boon-lar-DAHN BEER ta^a-NAY	Bunlardan bir tane
    aspirin	ah-spee-REEN	Aspirin
    ammonia	ah-moan-YAHK	Amonyak
    a bandage	sar-GIH	Sargi
    batteries	PEEL	Pil
    41
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    a belt	ka-YISH	Kayi$
    a brush	fihr-CHA	Firça
    buttons	doo. .oq-MAY	Diigme
    cigarettes	see-GA-ra	Sigara
    cloth	koo-MAHSH	Kuma$
    a coat	ja-KET	Caket
    a comb	ta-RAHK	Tarak
    cotton	pa-MOOK	Pamuk
    a disinfectant	dez-en-fek-TAHN	Dezenfektan
    envelopes	ZARF	Zarf
    a flashlight	el-ek-TREEK JEP fen-ay-REE	Elektrik cep feneri
    foot powder	ah-YAHK POO-dra-sih	Ayak pudrast
    gloves	el-dee-VEN	Eldiven
    goggles	'1'0 AZ g^yerz-loo-' YOO	Toz gözlügü
    a handkerchief	men-DEEL	Mendil
    a hat	SHAHP-ka	§apka
    ink	moo-rek-Ks .YEP	Miirekkep
    iodine	ten-toor-dee-Y OAT	Tentürdiyot
    a knife	bih-CHAHK	Biçak
    42
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    a laxative	mooss-HEEL eel-ya^.a JIH	Miishil ilaci
    a light bulb	el-ek-TREEK LAHM-ba-sih	Elektrik lambast
    matches	keeb-REET	Kibrit
    a needle	ee^ee-NAY	tgne
    an overcoat	PAHLT-o	Pal to.
    pants	pahn-ta-LOAN	Pan talon
    paper	k^ya-AHT	Kaat
    a pencil	koor-SHOON ka-LEM	Kursun kalem
    pins	toap-LOO ee^ee-NAY	Toplu igne
    post cards	KART po-STAHL	Kart postal
    quinine	kee-NEEN	Kinin
    a raincoat	ya^a-moor-LOOK	Yagmurluk
    a razor	TRAHSH ma-KEE-na-sih	Tira? makinasi
    razor blades	TRAHSH bih-cha-IH	Tiras bigagi
    rubbing alcohol	ma-SAHJ ahl-ko-LOO	Masaj alkolu
    safety pins	chen-gel-LEE ee^ee-NAY	Cengelli igne
    43
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    a scarf	bo-YOON aht-kih-SIH	Boyun atkisi
    scissors	ma-KAHSS	Makas
    shaving soap	TRAHSH sa-boo-NOO	Tira? sabunu
    a shirt	g^yerm-LEK	Gbmlek
    shoelaces	ah-YAHK-ka-bih ba-IH	Ayakkabi bagr
    shoes	ah-YAHK-ka-bih	Ayakkabi
    soap	sa-BOON	Sabun
    socks	cho-RAHP	Qorap
    sunglasses	g^yoo-NESH g^yerz-loo-YOO	Giine? gozliigu
    a sweater	SVET-ayr	Sveter
    thread	eep-LEEK	tplik
    a toothbrush	DEESH fihr-cha-S1H	Di$ fir^asi
    toothpaste	DEESH ma^a-joo-NOO	Di? macunu
    an undershirt	EECH g^yerm-lay-YEE	Ip gbmlegi
    undershorts	DOAN	Don
    underwear	EECH cha-ma-shih-RIH	Ip pamajin
    44
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    Have you some other kind ?	ba-SHKA chesh-ee-tee-NEEZ VAR-mih?	Bajka cejitiniz varmi?
    More	da-HA Services Wanted	Daha
    I want this		boo-NOO	ee- stee-YO-room	Bunu	istiyorum
    Where can I take this	boo-NOO 	 ee-	Bunu 	 i?in nereye
    to be	?	CHEEN nay-ray-YAY g^ .yer-too-ray-YEEM?	gotiireyim?
    washed	yik-aht-MAHK	yikatmak
    pressed	oo-too-let-MEK	iitiiletmek
    dry cleaned	tem-eez-let-MEK	temizletmek
    repaired	ta_a-MEER et-teer-MEK	tamir ettirmek
    I want to hire			 kee-ra_,a-la-MAHK ee-stee- YO-room		kiralamak istiyorum
    I want to borrow —		 er-DOONCH ee-stee-YO-room		bdiinj istiyorum
    this	boo-NOO	Bunu
    that	o-NOO	Onu
    I want a —.		ee-stee-YO-room		 istiyorum
    45
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    haircut	SAHCH kest-eer-MEK	Sag kestirmek
    shave	TRAHSH oal-MAHK	Tiras olmak
    guide	kil-ah-VOOZ	Kilavuz
    porter	ha-MAHL	Hamal
    taxi	TA-ksee	Taksi
    driver	sho-FERR	§ofbr
    someone to help me	beer yar-dim-JIH	Bir yardimci
    Note: For Numbers 1-1,000, see page 66; for Money, see
    page 93.	Payment
    How much?	KAHCH pa-RA?	Kag para?
    How much is	?		 KAHCH pa-RA?		 kag para?
    I will pay you	see-ZAY pa-RA vay-ray-JAY-yeem	Size para verecegim
    This is American money	BOO ah-may-ree-KAHN pa-ra-SIH	Bu amerikan parast
    It is worth		kih-ee-may-TEE 		Kiymeti
    Not so much	O ka-DAR day-YEEL	0 kadar degil
    46
    English
    That is too much
    I will pay___
    No more
    Will you sell this for_____?
    You owe me______
    I want a receipt
    Here is a receipt
    The U. S. Government will pay you
    Can you deliver this?
    Take it to this address
    Pronunciation
    O CHOAK pa-ha-
    • LIH
    ___ vay-REE-reem
    da-HA fa-ZLA vayr-MEM
    boo-NOO _____ AH
    sa-TAR-miss-in-iz?
    ___vay-ray-jay-yee-NEEZ VAR
    mahk-BOOZ ee-stee-YO-room
    eesh-TAY mahk-BOOZ
    ah-.MAY-ree-ka hook-yoo^oo-may-TEE see-ZAY pa-ra-sih-NIH er-day-yay-JEK-teer
    boo-NOO g^yern-day-reb-ee-LEER-mee-see-neez?
    BOO ah-dress-AY g._,y er-T OO-roo-nooz
    Turkish Spelling
    O 50k pahali
    ___veririm
    Daha fazla vermem
    Bunu_____a satarmr-
    simz?
    ___vereceginiz var
    Makbuz istiyorum
    Iste makbuz
    Amerika Hiikùmeti size parasim ödeyecektir
    Bunu gönderebilir-misiniz?
    Bu ádrese götiirünüz
    47
    4.	LOCATION AND TERRAIN
    LOCATION
    English
    What place is this?
    What army is here ?
    Show me on this map
    Have you a map?
    Can, you draw me a map?
    Can you guide me?
    Pronunciation
    BOO-ra-sih NAY-ress-ee?
    BOO-ra-da HAHN-g_yee or-DOO VAR?
    BOO ha-REE-ta-da g_yer-STAY-ree-neez
    ha-REE-ta-niz VAR-mih?
    ba-NA beer ha-REE-ta chee-ZAYR-mee-see-neez?
    ba-NA kil-ah-vooz-LOOK ya-PAR-miss-in-iz?
    Turkish Spelling
    Burasi neresi?
    Burada hangi ordu var?
    Bu haritada gbsteriniz
    Haritaniz varmi?
    Bana bir harita ji-zennisiniz?
    Bana kilavuzluk yapar-misimz?
    48
    LOCATION AND TERRAIN
    	English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    	Can you find us a guide ?	bee-ZAY kil-ah-VOOZ boo-LOOR-moo-soo-nooz?	Bize kdavuz bulurmusunuz?
    	Where is —?			 NAY-red-ay?		 nerede?
    	the town	ka-SA-ba	Kasaba
    	the nearest town	EN ya-kin ka-SA-ba	En yakin kasaba
    	the railroad station	ee-stahss-Y OAN	Istasyon
    Í?	a telephone	tel-ay-FOAN	Telefon
    iz	the U. S. Consulate	ah-may-ree-KAHN koan-so-loass-ha^a-nay-SEE	Amerikan konsolosha-nesi »
    	the power plant	el-ek-TREEK fa-BREE-ka-sih	Elektrik fabrikast
    	the police station	po-LEES ka-ra-ko-LOO	Polis karakolu
    	Is there	near here?	ya-kin-DA 		 VAR-mih?	Yakinda	varmi?
    	a river	nay-HEER	nehir
    	a well	koo-YOO	kuyu
    r-	a railroad	day-MEER yo-LOO	demir yolu
    	a telephone exchange	tel-ay-FOAN sahn-tra-LIH	telefon santrah 49
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    a radio station	RAHD-yo ee-stahss-yo-NOO	radyo istasyonu
    a town	ka-SA-ba	kasaba
    a city	shay-HEER	jehir
    What is its name?	ee-SMEE NAY?	tsmi ne?
    What others are there ?	da-HA nay-LAYR VAR?	Daba neler var?
    Point	g_yer-STAY-ree-neez	Gbsteriniz
    Thank you	tesh-ek-K. ,YOOR ay-DAY-reem	Tejekkiir ederim
    Show me	ba-NA g_yer-STAY-ree-neez	Bana gbsteriniz
    Which way is north? shee-MAHL HAHN- §imàl hangi tarai? gx-^yee ta-RAHF?
    This way	BOO ta-RAHF	Bu taraf
    That way To the 		O ta-RAHF	O taraf
    left	so-LA	Sola
    right	sa-AH	Saga
    north	shee-ma_a-LAY	§imale
    northeast	shee-MAHL do-oo- YA	§imal doguya
    east	do-oo-YA	Doguya
    50
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    southeast	jay-NOOP do-oo- YA	Cenup doguya
    south	jay-noo^oo-BA	Cenuba
    southwest	jay-NOOP ba-tih- YA	Cenup batiya
    west	ba-tih-YA	Batiya
    northwest	shee-MAHL ba-tih-YA	§imal batiya
    Here	BOO-ra-da	Burada
    There	O-ra-da	Orada
    DISTANCE
    How far is 	?		NAY-ka-dar oo-ZAHK?		nekadar uzak?
    Is it 	?		mih?		 mi?
    far	oo-ZAHK	Uzak
    very far	CHOAK oo-ZAHK	Cok uzak
    near	ya-KIN	Yakin
    One kilometer	BEER kee-lo-MET-	Bir kilometre
    	ray
    	 kilometers			kee-lo-MET-ray		kilometre
    		meters		MET-ray			metre
    51
    English
    Pronunciation
    Turkish Spelling
    How many kilometers BOO-ra-dahn from here?	KA-HCH kee-lo-
    MET-ray?
    Buradan kaç kilometre?
    Note: A kilometer is about % of a mile. A meter is about 39 inches. For Numbers 1-1,000, see page 66.
    NATURE OF TERRAIN
    Are you familiar with this region?
    Is it___
    rocky
    flat
    dry
    wet
    impassable muddy
    Are there_____?
    hills lakes
    mountains
    passes
    BOO ha-va^a-lee-YEE ee-YEE bee-LFER-mee-see-neez?
    ka-ya-LIK-mih? dooz-LOOK-moo? koo-RAHK-mih? soo-LAHK-mih? gech-eel-MEZ-mee? cha-moor-LOO-moo ___VAR-mih? tep-ay-LAYR g^yerl-LAYR da^a-LAR gech-eet-LAYR
    Bu havaliyi iyi bilirmisiniz?
    Kayalikmi? Düzlükmü? Kurakmi? Sulakmi? Geçilmezmi? Çamurlumu? ___varmi? Tepeler Goller Daglar Geçitler
    52
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    paths	pa-TEE-ka-lar	Patikalar
    rivers	ihr-mahk-LAR	Irmaklar
    roads	yoal-LAR	Yollar
    springs	pin-ar-LAR	Pinarlai;
    woods	or-MAHN	Orman
    Is the water deep?	SOO day-REEN-mee?	Su derinmi?
    Are the mountains high ?	da_a-LAR yopk-SEK-mee?	Daglar yuksekmi?
    Is the current swift?	ah-kin-TIH CHOAK-moo?	Akmti cokmu?
    Is there a bridge?	k, .yerp-ROO VAR-	Kbprii varmi?
    mih?
    53
    5. ROADS AND			£«g
    	TRANSPORTATION
    ROADS AND BRIDGES
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    What town does this	BOO YOAL	Bu yol hangi kasabaya
    road lead to?	HAHN-g^yee ka-SA-ba-ya g^yee-DAYR?	gider?
    Is the road	?	YOAL _?	Yol 	?
    Is this bridge 	?	BOO k^yerp- ROO 	?	Bu kbprii 		?
    good	ee-YEE-mee	iyimi	Wh
    bad	fay-NA^a-mih	fenami	li
    passable	gech-ee-LEER-mee	gecilirmi
    impassable	gech-eel-MEZ-mee	gegilmezmi	Do
    Will the bridge carry	k. ,verp-ROO BOO	Kbprii bu yiike	ro
    this load ?	yook-YAY da-ya-NIHR-mih?	dayanirmi?	Plea
    Are there	?		VAR-mih?	—. varmt?
    ■	bridges 54	k^yerp-roo-LAYR	Kbpriiler	We
    ROADS AND TRANSPORTATION
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    fords	gech-eet-LAYR	Gegitler
    guideposts	YOAL g^yerst-ay-REN lev-ha_a- LAR	Yol gbsteren levhalar
    guides	kil-ah-vooz-LAR	Kilavuzlar
    mud puddles	cha-moor-LOO hen-dek-LAYR	Camurlu hendekler
    obstructions	en-gel-LAYR	Engeller
    narrow stretches	DAR g_yech-eet-LAYR	Dar gentler
    potholes	choo-koor-LAR	Cukurlar
    ruts	hen-dek-LAYR	Hendekler
    What is the speed limit?	ah-za-MEE<_.ee say-roo-say-FAYR soor-ah-TEE NAY ka-DAR?	Azami seyrusefer siir'ati ne kadar?
    Do you know the road ?	yo-LOO bee-lee-Y OR-moo-soo-ncoz?	Yolu biliyormusunuz?
    Please guide us	L^YOOT-fen bee-ZAY kil-ah-vooz-I.OOK ED-ee-neez	Lutfen bize kilavuzluk ediniz
    We will pay you	see-ZAY pa-RA vay-ray-JAY-yeez	Size para verecegiz 55
    English
    Pronunciation
    Where can we cross the river?
    How deep is the river ?
    Is the bottom __?
    muddy rocky sandy
    BOO ihr-ma-IH NAY-red-en g^yech-eb-ee-LEE-reez?
    ihr-MAHK NAY ka-DAR day-REEN?
    dee-BEE ___?
    cha-moor-LOO-moo
    ka-ya-LIK-mih koom-LOOK-moo
    Turkish Spelling
    Bu irmagi nereden gegebiliriz?
    Irmak ne kadar derin?
    Dibi ____?
    gamurlumu kayalikmi kumlukmu
    RAILROADS, BUSSES, PLANES
    Where is the_____?
    air field
    bus station
    railroad station baggage room
    ticket office
    ___ NAY-red-ay?
    ta-ya^a-RAY may-da-NIH
    oat-o-BOOSS ee-stahss-yo-NOO
    ee-stahss-YOAN
    ba-GAHJ da-ee-ray-
    SEE ~
    bee-LET kee-shay-SEE
    ___ nerede?
    Tayyare meydam
    Otobiis istasyonu
    Istasyon
    Bagaj dairesi
    Bi let kijesi
    56
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    I want to go to 			AH geet-MEK 	 a gitmek istiyorum
    	ee-stee-YO-room
    When does a					 NAY za-MAHN	ne zaman kalkar?
    leave ?	kahl-KAR?
    When does the			NAY za-MAHN 	ne zaman gelir?
    arrive ?	gay-LEER?
    Is the	running?		eesh-lee-YOR-moo?	isliyormu?
    bus	oat-o-BOOSS	Octob.iis
    plane	ta-ya^a-RAY	Tayyare
    train	TREN	Tren
    A ticket to			AH beer bee- 	 a bir bilet
    	LET
    		 class		 mev-KEE		mevki
    First	bee-reen-JEE	Birinci
    Second	ee-keen-JEE	Ikinci
    Third	oo-choon-JOO	Üçüncü
    Pullman	ya-tahk-LIH	Yatakh
    What is the fare		AH bee-LET 	a bilet kaç para?
    to	?	KAHCH pa-RA?
    When do we get		 AH NAY za-	a ne zaman vara-
    to 	?	MAHN va-ra-	cagiz? JA-iz?
    Give me a timetable	ba-NA beer ta^a- Bana bir tarife veriniz
    	ree-FAY VAY-
    ree-neez
    57
    OTHER MEANS OF TRANSPORTATION
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    Where can I find	?		 NAY-red-ay boo-la-bee-LEE-reem?		 nerede bulabilirim?
    a bicycle	bee-see-KLET	Bisiklet
    a boat	ka-YIK	Kayik
    a car	oat-o-mo-BEEL	Otomobil
    a donkey	ay-SHEK	Ejek
    a horse	AHT	At
    a- motorcycle	moat-o-see-KLET	Motosiklet
    a mule	ka-TIHR	Katir
    a plane	ta-ya_a-RAY	Tayyare
    a wagon	ah-ra-BA	Araba
    REPAIRS AND SUPPLIES
    Where can I find	?		NAY-red-ay		 nerede bulabilirim? boo-Ia-bee-LEE reem?
    a battery	ba-TAR-ya	Batarya
    58
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    brake fluid	hee-dro-LEEK FREN ma-yee-EE	Hidrolik fren mayii
    a cable	KA-blo	Kablo
    chains	zen-JEER	Zencir
    Diesel oil	mo-TOR ya-IH	Motor yagi
    distilled water	ma_a-YEE-ee moo-kahd-DAR	Mayii mukaddar
    an electrician	el-ek-treek-CHEE	Elektrikgi
    a filling station	ben-zeen-JEE	Benzinci
    a garage	ga-RAHJ	Garaj
    gasoline	ben-ZEEN	Benzin
    grease	GREESS	Gris
    an inner tube	EECH la-STEEK	1g lastik
    a jack	KREE-ko	Kriko
    a light bulb	el-ek-TREEK LAHM-ba-sih	Elektrik lambasi
    a mechanic	ma-kee-NEEST	Makinist
    oil	YA^a	Yag
    pliers	PEN-sa	Pensa
    a screwdriver	tor-na-VEE-da	Tornavida
    spark plugs	boo-JEE	Buji
    a tire	DISH la-STEEK	Di? lastik
    59
    English
    Pronunciation
    Turkish Spelling
    tire patches
    a tire pump tools
    a wrench
    la-STEEK ya-ma-SIH
    POAM-pa
    a_a-LAHT
    EEN-geel-eez ah-nahh-ta-RIH
    Làstik yamasi
    Pompa
    Alàt
    Ingiliz anahtan
    60
    COMMUNICATIONS
    6.	COMMUNICATIONS
    RADIO PHRASES
    Note: For Numbers 1-1,000, see page 66; for "first,” "second,” etc., page 78.
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    Calling 		ah-LO		Alo
    This is 		say-NEE ah-ra- YAHN		Seni arayan
    Do you hear me ?	say-see-MEE ee-shee-tee-Y OR-moo-soon ?	Sesimi isitiyormusun?
    Answer	jay-VAHP VAYR	Cevap ver
    I hear you (Go ahead)	say-NEE ee-shee-TEE-yo-room	Seni ijitiyorum
    Wait	bek-LAY	Bekle
    Cancel (Correction)	eep-TAHL ET	Iptal et
    Wrong	yahn-LISH	Yanlis
    Received	KA. .ee-ded-eel-dee	Kaydedildi
    Acknowledge	eesh-AR ET	ij’ar et	61
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    Say again	tek-RAR ET	Tekrar et
    Is this correct?	BOO do^o-ROO-moo?	Bu dogrumu?
    That is correct	do_o-ROO	Dogru
    I cannot hear you	ee-SHEET-mee-yo-room	Isitmiyorum
    Speak slower	da-HA ya-VAHSH ko-noo-SHOO-nooz	Daha yavaj konujunuz
    How do you hear me? sed-ah-MIZ NA-sil-dihr?		Sedamiz nasildir?
    Reception		sed-ah-NIZ 		Sedaniz
    very weak	CHOAK ha-FEEF-teer	çok hafiftir
    weak	ha-FEEF-teer	hafiftir
    medium	or-TA-dihr	ortadir
    strong	koov-vet-LEE-deer	kuvvethdir
    very strong	CHOAK koov-vet-LEE-deer	çok kuvvetlidir
    Rating of reception		sed-ah-nih-ZIN day-rej-ay-SEE	dihr	Sedanizin derecesi 		 dir
    1 (very weak)	BEER	bir
    2 (weak)	ee-KEE	iki
    62
    English
    Pronunciation
    Turkish Spelling
    3 {medium)	OOCH	' üç
    4 {strong)	DERRT	dort
    5 {very strong)	BESH	be?
    Read back	moo-ka-BEEL tek- Mukabil tekrarlama rar-la-MA ya-PAR yapar misiniz? miss-in-iz?
    Urgent	ah-jay-LAY	Acele
    Do not answer	jay-VAHP VAYR- Cevap verme
    That is all	may beet-TEF. beet-TEE Bitti bitti bitti beet-TEE
    SWITCHBOARDS AND TELEPHONING
    Hello	AH-lo	Alo
    What central please?	HAHN-g_,yee sahn- Hangi santrali tra-LEE ee-stee-	istiyorsunuz? YOR-soo-nooz?
    Number please	L^YOOT-fen noo- Lûtfen numara MA-ra?
    What number?	HAHN-g^yee noo- Hangi numara? MA-ra?
    63
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    Repeat	BEER da-HA ser-LAY-yee-neez	Bir daha soyleyiniz
    What number is calling ?	L_YOOT-fen noo-MA-ra-niz?	Lutfen numaraniz?
    Hang up your receiver	tel-ef-o-noo-noo-ZOO ka-PA-tin	Telefonunuzu kapatin
    The line is busy	HAHT mesh-GOOL	Hat mejgul
    Information	sahn-TRAHL	Santràl
    Supervisor	sahn-TRAHL moo-doo-ROQ	San trai miidùrù
    Give me the number of			ba-NA 	 EEN tel-ay-FOAN noo-MA-ra-sin-ih VAY-ree-neez	Bana 	 in telefon numarasini veriniz
    Long distance	shay-heer-LAYR ah-ra-SIH	Sehirler arasi
    They do not answer	jay-VAHP VAYR-mee-yor-lar	Cevap vermiyorlar
    I will give you the chief operator	see-ZEE BAHSH tel-ay-FOAN may-moo-ROO ee-LAY RAHP-ted-ay-yeem	Sizi has telefon memuru ile raptedeyim
    Here’s your number	noo-MA-ra-niz ha-ZIHR	Numaraniz hazir
    64
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    Are you waiting?	bek-lee-YOR-moo-soo-nooz?	Bekliyormusunuz?
    I will ring again	TEK-rar cha-la-jA-im	Tekrar ^alacagim
    I have a call for you	see-ZAY tel-ay-FOAN VAR	Size telefon var
    Shall I continue to ring?	chahl-ma-AH day-VAHM ed-ay-YEEM-mee?	Calmaga devam edeyimmi?
    I will call you back	see-ZAY TEK-rar tel-ay-FOAN ay-DAY-reetn	Size tekrar telefon ederim	¡
    What number are you calling?	HAHN-g^yee noo-MA-ra-ya tel-ay-FOAN ed-, ee-YOR-soo-nooz?	Hangi numaraya	: telefon cdiyorsunuz?
    Good-by
    first speaker	ahl-la-HA iss-mar-la-DIK	Allaha ismarladik	j
    second speaker	g„ yyoo-LAY gs ^yoo-LAY	Giile giile
    What is the charge?	mook-ya^a-lay-MAY ooj-ray-TEE NAY ka-DAR?	Miikáleme ücreti ne	’ kadar?	J
    	*	65
    NUMBERS
    Note: For "first,” "second,” etc., see page 78.
    Number	Pronunciation	Number	Pronunciation
    1	BEER	17	OAN yay-DEE
    2	ee-KEE	18	OAN sek-YEEZ
    3	OOCH	19	OAN do-KOOZ
    4	DERRT	20	yeer-MEE
    5	BESH	21	yeer-MEE BEER
    6	ahl-TIH	22	yeer-MEE ee-KEE
    7	yay-DEE	30	o-TOOZ
    8	sek-YEEZ	40	KIHRK
    9	do-KOOZ	50	el-LEE
    10	OAN	60	ahlt-MISH
    11	OAN beer	70	yet-MEESH
    12	OAN ee-KEE	80	sek-SEN
    13	OAN ooch	90	doak-SAHN
    14	OAN derrt	100	YOQZ
    15	OAN besh	1,000	BEEN
    16	OAN ahl-TIH
    66
    iE
    TELEGRAPH
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    I want to send a			chek-MEK ee-stee-YO-room		 gekmek istiyorum
    telegram	tel-GRAHF	Telgraf
    urgent telegram	moo-sta. _.a-JEL tel-GRAHF	Müstacel telgraf
    flash telegram (extra-urgent)	yil-dih-RLM tel-gra-FIH	Yildirim telgrafr- -	I
    radiogram	RAHD-yo-grahm	Radyogram
    Give me a blank form	beer tel-GRAHF k_.ya-a-DIH VAY-ree-neez	Bir telgraf kaadr veriniz
    Can I send a message to	?		AH tel-GRAHF chek-eb-ee-LEER-mee-yeem?		a telgraf . <;ekebilirmiyim?
    What is the charge?	tel-GRAHF ooj-ray-TEE NAY ka-DAR?	Telgraf iicreti ne kadar?
    Answer prepaid	moo-ka_a-bel-ay- LEE tel-GRAHF	Mukabeleli telgraf
    	MAIL
    Where is the post office ?	po-sta^a-NAY NAY-red-ay?	Postahane nerede? 67
    English
    Pronunciation
    Turkish Spelling
    Where can I mail this?
    How much postage on this?
    Note:
    page 93.
    Air mail
    Registered
    Registered with return receipt
    Insured
    Vai re___
    Parcel post
    What does it contain ? ee-cheen-DAY NAY
    boo-NOO NAY-red-ay PO-sta-ya vay-reb-ee-LEE-reem?
    boo-NOON PO-sta ooj-ray-TEE NAY ka-DAR?
    For Numbers 1-1,000, see page 66; for Money, see
    oo-CHAHK ee-LAY
    ta-ahh-hoot-LOO
    ee-a^a-day-LEE ta-ahh-hoot-LOO
    see-GOR-ta-lih
    .— KIH-ee-met
    KO-yoo-nooz
    pa-KET ha-va-lay-SEE
    VAR?
    Bunu nerede postaya verebilirim?
    Bunun posta ücreti ne kadar?
    Uçak ile
    Taahhütlü ladeli taahhütlü
    Sigortali
    .— kiymet koyunuz
    Paket havalesi
    Içinde ne var?
    This package contains ____
    books
    candy
    BOO pa-kay-TEEN ee-cheen-
    DAY ____VAR
    kee-TAHP
    shek-yayr-lay-MAY
    Bu paketin içinde______var
    kitap
    jekerleme
    68
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    clothing	el-bee^ee-SAY	elbise
    food	yee-yay-JEK	yiyecek
    You may open it	ah-cha-bee-LEER-	Agabilirsiniz
    	see-neez
    Perishable	bo-zoo-LOOR	Bozulur
    Fragile	kih-rih-LIHR	Kinhr
    Handle with care	deek-KAHT-lay	Dikkatle tajiyimz
    	ta-SHIH-yin-iz
    Give me	worth		 LOOK POOL		luk pul veriniz
    of stamps	VAY-ree-neez
    Mail this	boo-NOO PO-sta-	Bunu postaya veriniz
    ya VAY-ree-neez
    69
    7.	RECONNAISSANCE
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    Are there any troops around here?	BOO jiv-ar-DA HEECH ah-SKAYR VAR-mih?	Bu civarda hie asker varmi?
    Are they	?	oan-LAR	?	Onlar 	?
    American	ah-may-ree- KAHN-mih -	amerikanmi
    British	EEN-geel-eez-mee	ingilizmi
    Bulgarian	bool-GAR-mih	bulgarmi
    French	FRAHN-siz-mih	fransizmi
    German	ahl-MAHN-mih	almanmi
    Italian	ee-tahl-YAHN-mih	italyanmi
    Polish	po-LOAN-ya-lim-ih	polonyahmi
    Russian	ROOSS-moo	rusmu
    infantry	pee-ya_a-DEM-ee	piyademi
    cavalry	soo-va_a-REE-mee	siivarimi
    Note: For other branches, see pages 25-26.
    70
    RECONNAISSANCE

    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    What color were the uniforms ? Were they	?	oo-nee-FOR-ma-la-rih NAY RENK?	Uniformalan ne renk?
    black	see-YAHH-mih?	Siyahmi?
    blue	ma^a-VEE-mee?	Mavimi?
    brown	kahh-VAY ren-G^, YEE-mee ?	Kahve rengimi?
    gray	GREE-mee?	Grimi?
    green	yay-SHEEL-mee?	Yejilmi?
    khaki	ha^a-KEE-mee?	Hakimi?
    tan	TEN-mee?	Tenmi?
    white	bay-Y AHZ-mih ?	Beyazmi?
    How many are there ?	NAY ka-DAR VAR?	Ne kadar var?
    Have you seen any 	?	HEECH 	 g^yer- doo-NOOZ-moo?	Hif	gbrdiinuzmu?
    How many	are	NAY ka-	Ne kadar	 var?
    there?	DAR _ VAR?
    Note: For Numbers 1-1,000, see page 66.
    cannons	TOAP	top
    machine guns	ma-KEE-na-lih	makinah tiifek
    	too-FEK
    planes	ta-ya^a-RAY	tayyare
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    tanks	TAHNK	tank
    troops	ah-SKAYR	asker
    What colors in the flag?	ba^ee-ra-IN ren-G^YEE NAY?	Bayragin rengi ne?
    Was there	?		VAR-mih?		 varmi?
    black	see-YAHH •	Siyah
    blue	ma^a-VEE	Mavi
    green	yay-SHEEL	Ye?il
    orange	too-roon-JOO	Turuncu
    purple	MOR	Mor
    red	kihr-mih-ZIH	Kirmizi
    white	bay-YAHZ	Beyaz
    yellow	sa-RIH	Sari
    What markings did they have?	ee-sha^a-ret-lay-REE NA-sil?	Ijaretleri nasil?
    Draw a sketch	shek-lee-NEE CHEE-zee-neez	§eklini giziniz
    Was it like this?	ber-LAY-mee?	Bbylemi?
    Are there any	?	HEECH 	 VAR- mih?	Hit;	varmi?
    air fields	ta-ya^ a-RAY may-da-NIH	tayyare meydani '
    bivouacs	ko-NAHK	konak
    72
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    booby traps	hee-lel-EE too-ZAHK	hileli tuzak
    dumps	jep-ha^a-nay-LEEK	cephanelik
    fortified towns	moo-stahh-KEM ka-SA-ba	miistahkem kasaba
    message centers	ha-BAYR mayr-kay-ZEE	haber merkezi
    mine fields	ma-YEEN TAR-la-sih	mayin tarlasi
    pillboxes	ko-roo-GAHN	korugan
    	or ma-KEE-na-lih too-FEK yoo-va-SIH	makinah tiifek yuvast
    radio stations	RAHD-yo ee-stahss-yo-NOO	radyo istasyonu
    strong points	moo-stahh-KEM noak-TA	miistahkem nokta
    supply depots	lev-a_,a-ZIM DEP-o-soo	levazim deposu
    telephone cen-	tel-ay-FOAN	telefon santrah
    trals	sahn-tra-LIH
    telephone lines	tel-ay-FOAN haht-TIH	telefon hatti
    trenches	see-PAYR	siper
    I Please point	L_YOOT-fen g_yer-STAY-ree-neez	Lutfen gbsteriniz 73
    English
    Pronunciation
    Turkish Spelling
    Do the troops have		 ?	ah-skayr-layr-DAY	VAR- mih?	Askerlerde	varmi?
    antitank guns	TAHNK day-FEE to-POO	tank defi topu
    cannons	TOAP	top
    horses	AHT	at
    motorcycles	moat-o-see-KLET	motosiklet
    planes	ta-ya^a-RAY	tayyare
    supplies	lev-a^a-ZIM	levazim
    tanks	TAHNK	tank
    trucks	kahm-YOAN	kamyon
    Have the troops been	?	ah-skayr-LAYR	lar-mih?	Askerler 	 larmi?
    advancing	ee-layr-LEE-yor	ilerliyor
    retreating	gay-REE chek-yee-LEE-yor	geri <;ekiliyor
    digging trenches	see-PAYR ka-ZIH-yor	siper kaziyor
    laying mines	ma-YFEN derk-YOO-yor	mayin dbkiiyor
    preparing an air field	beer ta-ya^a-RAY may-da-NIH	bir tayyare meydam haztrliyor
    ha-zihr-LIH-yor
    74
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    laying in supplies	lev-a^a-ZIM ee-STEEF ay-DEE-yor	levazim istif ediyor
    repairing equipment	tech-hee^ee-za^a-TIH ta^a-MEER ay-DEE-yor	teçhizati tamir ediyor
    building tank traps	TAHNK too-za-IH ya-PIH-yor	tank tuzagi yapiyor
    building bridges z	ks ,yerp-roo-LAYR ya-PIH-yor	köprüler yapiyor
    building dugouts	germ-MAY see-PAYR ka-ZIH-yor	gomme siper kaziyor
    Which direction did they go?	HAHN-g^yee ta-ra-FA geet-tee-LAYR?	Hangi tarafa gittiler?
    Have any mines been planted ?	HEECH ma-YEEN koy-doo-LAR-mih?	Hiç mayin koydularmi?
    Show us where they are	NAY-red-ay oal-dook-la-rih-NIH bee-ZAY g^yer-STAY-ree-neez	Nerede olduklanni bize gbsteriniz
    75
    8.	LANDING A PLANE
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    What air field is this?	BOO HAHN-g_.yee ta-ya_a-RAY may-da-NIH?	Bu hangi tayyare meydani?
    Am I clear to land?	ee-neb-ee-LEER-mee-yeem?	tnebilirmiyim?
    Are there any obstructions ?	HEECH beer en-GEL VAR-mih?	Hie bir engel varmt?
    What altitude do they reach?	yciqk-sek-leek-lay-REE NAY ka-DAR?	Yiikseklikleri ne kadar?
    What is	?		NAY?		ne?
    your field elevation	may-DAHN yook-sek-lee-YEE	Meydan yiiksekligi
    your ceiling	boo-LOOT vook-sek-lee-YEE	Bulut yiiksekligi
    your visibility	roo-YET ka-bee-lee-yay-TEE	Riiyet kabiliyeti
    your surface wind velocity	zem-een-day-KEE roozg-YAR soor-ah-TEE	Zemindeki riizgir siir’ati
    76
    LANDING A PLANE
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    your surface	zay-MEF.N roozg-	Zemin rüzgârt
    wind direction	ya-RIH ee-stee-ka^a-may-TEE	istikameti
    		kilometers per	sa-aht-TAY	kee-	Saatte	kilometre
    hour	lo-MET-ray
    Note: For Numbers 1-1,000, see page 66.
    How is the surface of the runway?	PEEST NA-sil?	Pist nasil?
    good	ee-YEE	iyi
    bad	fay-NA^a	fena
    rough	a^_,a-riz-ah-LIH	anzali
    muddy	cha-moor-LOO	gamurlu
    I need 		ba-NA	la^a-ZIM	Bana	lázim
    ammunition	jep-ha^a-NAY	cephane
    brake fluid	hee-dro-LEEK FRÈN ma-yee-EE	hidrolik fren mayii
    engine oil	ma-KEE-na ya-IH	makina yagt
    gasoline	ben-ZEEN	benzin
    repairs	ta^a-MEER	tamir
    a tire	la-STEEK	lástik
    77
    9. NUMBERS, SIZE, TIME, LETTERS, ETC.
    AMOUNT
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    A few	BEER ahz	Bir az
    Several	beer KAHCH	Bir kaç
    Many	CHOAK	Çok
    Not many	CHOAK day-YEEL	Çok degii
    Very much	PEK choak	Pek çok
    ORDINAL NUMBERS
    Note: For Numbers 1-1,000, see page 66.
    First	bee-reen-JEE	Birinci
    Second	ee-keen-JEE	Ikinci
    Third	oo-choon-jOO	Üçiincü
    78
    En,
    Foi Fit Six Sev Eig Nir Ten Flex Twi
    Sma Laq Mei Lon Sho Lon Hig
    Hea Ligi
    NUMBERS, SIZE, TIME, LETTERS, ETC
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    Fourth	derr-doon-jOO	Dordiincii
    Fifth	besh-een-JEE	Bejinci
    Sixth	ahl-tin-JIH	Altinci
    Seventh	yed-een-JEE	Yedinci
    Eighth	sek-ee-zeen-JEE	Sekizinci
    Ninth	doak-oo-zoon-JOO	Dokuzuncu
    Tenth	o-noon-JOO	Onuncu
    Eleventh	OAN bee-reen-JEE	On birinci
    Twelfth	OAN ee-keen-JEE	On ikinci
    	SIZE AND WEIGHT
    Note:	For units of size and weight, see	page 93.
    Small	k„ /voo-CHQQK	Ku^iik
    Large	boo-YOQK	Biiyiik
    Medium	or-TA	Orta
    Long	oo-ZOON	Uzun
    Short	kih-SA	Kisa
    Low	ahl-CHAHK	Al^ak
    High	yook-SEK	Yiiksek
    Heavy	ah-IHR	Agir
    Light	ha-FEEF	Hafif	79
    TIME
    English	Pronunciation
    What time is it?	sa-AHT KAHCH?
    Five o’clock	sa-AHT. BESH
    Five ten	sa-AHT bay-SHEE OAN gech-ee-YOR
    Half past five	sa-AHT BESH boo-CHOOK
    Ten to six	sa-AHT ahl-tih-YA OAN VAR
    Today	BOOG-yoon
    Yesterday	DOON
    Tomorrow	YA-rin
    In the
    morning	sa-BAHH-lay-yeen
    afternoon	er-lay-DEN SOAN-ra
    evening	ahk-SHAHM-lay-yeen
    Turkish Spelling
    Saat ka??
    Saat be$
    Saat be$i on ge^iyor
    Saat be? bu^uk
    Saat altiya on var
    Bugiin
    Dün
    Yann
    Sabahleyin ögleden sonra
    Akjamleyin
    80
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    At
    noon	er-LAY-yeen	Oyleyin
    dawn	gv .yoon do-ARK-yen	Gun dogarken
    dusk	gv .yoon ba-TARK-yen	Gun batarken
    midnight	gay-JAY ya-rih-SIH	Gece yansi
    night	gay-JAY-lay-yeen	Geceleyin
    Sunday	pa-ZAR	Pazar
    Monday	pa-ZAR-tess-ee	Pazartesi
    Tuesday	sa-LIH	Salt
    Wednesday	char-shahm-BA	Qarjamba
    Thursday	payr-shem-BAY	Perjembe
    Friday	joo-MA_a	Cuma
    Saturday	, joo-MAR-tess-ee	Cumartesi
    January	ee-keen-JEE k_ya_a-NOON	Ikinci kanun
    February	shoo-BAHT	§ubat
    March	MART	Mart
    April	nee_,ee-SAHN	Nisan
    May	ma-YISS	Mayis
    81
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    June	hazee^ee-RAHN	Haziran
    July	tem-MOOZ	Temmuz
    August	ah-oo-STOASS	Agustos
    September	ay-L^YOOL	Eylul
    October	bee-reen-JEE tesh-REEN	Birinci tejrin
    November	ee-keen-JEE tesh-REEN	Ikinci tesrin
    December	bee-reen-JF.E k._,ya^a-NOON	Birinci kanun
    Day	G .YOON	Gun
    Week	hahf-TA	Hafta
    Month	A^ee	Ay
    One day	BEER g^yoon	Bir grin
    Two days w	ee-KEE g^ ^yoon	tki gun
    One week	BEER hahf-TA	Bir hafta
    Two weeks	ee-KEE hahf-TA	Iki hafta
    One month	BEER a^ee	Bir ay
    Two months	ee-KEE a^ee	tki ay
    82
    NAMES OF THE LETTERS
    Letter	Name as Pronounced	Letter	Name as Pronounced
    a	AH	1	LAY
    b	BAY	m	MAY
    c	JAY	n	NAY
    C	CHAY	o	O
    d	DAY	b	ER
    e	AY	P	PAY
    f	FAY	r	RAY
    g	GAY	s	SAY
    g	yoo-moo-	?	SHAY
    	SHAHK gay	t	TAY
    h	HA	u	OO
    i	EE	u	OO
    i	IH '	V	VAY
    j	JAY	y	YAY
    k	KA	z	ZAY
    83
    10.	ADDITIONAL TERMS
    PERSONAL EQUIPMENT
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    Bars	sihr-MA	Sinna
    Belt	ka-YISH	Kayi§
    Blouse	ja-KET	Caket
    Canteen	MA-tra	Matra
    Chevrons	KOAL shay-ree-DEE	Koi seridi
    Eagle	kar-TAHL	Kartal
    First-aid packet	eelk yar-DIM koo-too-SOO	Ilk yardim kutusu
    Garrison cap	ma-NEV-ra SHAHP-ka-sih	Manevra §apkasr
    Gas mask	GAHZ MAHSK-	Gaz maskesi
    	yess-ee
    Helmet	mee_ee-FAYR	Migfer
    Insignia 84	ee-sha_a-RET	Isaret
    ADDITIONAL TERMS
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    Leaf	ya-PRAHK	Yaprak
    Stars	yil-DIZ	Yildiz
    WEAPONS AND AMMUNITION
    Ammunition	jep-ha^a-NAY	Cephane
    Antitank gun	TAHNK day-FEE to-POO	Tank defi topu
    Artillery piece	TOAP	Top
    Bayonet	soon-G^ >YQQ	Siingii
    Bomb	BOAM-ba	Bomba
    Cannon	TOAP	Top
    Carbine	FLEEN-ta	Flinta
    Cartridge	fee-SHEK	Fisek
    Firearm	see-L^YAHH	Silah
    Gas	GAHZ	Gaz
    Grenade	EL BOAM-ba-sih	El bombast
    Gun	TOAP	Top
    Howitzer	o-BOOSS	Obiis
    Machine gun	ma-KEE-na-lih too-FEK	Makinah tiifek
    Mine	ma-YEEN	Mayin	85
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish S peli in g
    Mortar	ha-VAHN to-POO	Havan topu
    Pistol	ta-BAHN-ja	Tabanca
    Rifle	too-FEK	Tiifek
    Shell	mayr-MEE	Merini
    CARS,	TANKS, PLAN	ES, SHIPS
    Accelerator	ahk-sel-ay-ra-TERR	Akseleratòr
    Aircraft carrier	ta-ya_a-RAY g_yem-ee-SEE	Tayyare gemisi
    Airplane	ta-ya_a-RAY	Tayyare
    Armor	ZIHRH	Zirh
    Armored car	zihrh-LIH oat-o-mo-BEEL	Zirlili otomobil
    Auto	oat-o-mo-BEEL	Otomobil
    Battery	ba-TAR-ya	Batarya
    Battleship	zihrh-LIH	Zirhh
    Biplane	CHEEFT sa-tihh- LIH ta-ya_a-RAY	Qft satihli tayyare
    Bomber	boam-bar-dih-MAHN ta-ya_a-ray-SEE	Bombardiman tayyaresi
    Brakes	FRF.N	Fren
    86
    	English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    	Bridge	k. .yerp-ROO	Kbprii
    	Carburetor	kar-boo-ra-TERR	Karburator
    	Cargo ship	YOOK g^yem-ee-SEE	Yuk gemisi
    	Caterpillar track	tihr-TIL	Tirtil
    	Clutch	deb-ree-YAHJ	Debriyaj
    	Controls	koo-MAHN-da-lar	Kumandalar
    	Cruiser	kroo-va-ZERR	Kruvazbr
    	Deck	g, ^yoo-VAYR-tay	Guverte
    	Destroyer	mooh-REEP	Muhrip
    	Dive bomber	peek-YAY boam-bar-dih-MAHN ta-ya_,a-ray-SEE	Pike bombardiman tayyaresi
    	Engine	ma-KEE-na	Makina
    	Engine room	ma-KEE-na da-ee-ray-SEE	Makina dairesi
    	Fighter plane	AHV ta-ya^a-ray-SEE	Av tayyaresi
    e	Fire extinguisher	yahn-GIN sernd-oor-MAY a^a-lay-TEE	Yangin sbndurme aleti
    -aresi	Flagship	ah-mee-RAHL g._,yem-ee-SEE	Amiral gemisi
    	Fuel tank	bcn-ZEEN DEP-	Benzin deposu
    		o-soo
    87
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    Fuselage	g^.yerv-DAY	Gövde
    Half-track	tihr-til-LIH kahm-YOAN	Tirtilh kamyon
    Hangar	hahn-GAR	Hangar
    Horn	KOR-na	Korna
    Instruments	a^a-LET	Alet
    Light bulb	el-ek-TREEK LAHM-ba-sih	Elektrik lambasi
    Minesweeper	ma-YEEN ta-ra-MA g^yem-ee-SEE	Mayin tarama gemisi
    Monoplane	TEK sa-tihh-lih ta-ya^a-RAY	Tek satihli tayyare
    Motor	mo-TOR	motor
    Observation plane	k^yay-SHEEF ta-ya^a-ray-SEE	Ke?if tayyaresi
    Octane rating	oak-TAHN day-rej-ay-SEE	Oktan derecesi
    Oil viscosity	YA^a 100-200-jee-yay-TEE	Yag liizuciyeti
    Pontoons	flo-TERR	Flotör
    Propeller	payr-va^a-NAY	Pervane
    Scout car	k^yay-SHEEF oat-o-mo-bee-LEE	Ke§if otomobili
    Searchlight	ish-il-DAHK	Ijildak
    88
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    Specification number	ee-spess-ee-fee-kahss-YOAN noo-MA-ra-sih	tspesifikasyon numarasr
    Spotlight	pro-jek-TERR	Projektor
    Submarine	day-NEE-zahl-tih	Denizalti
    Tail '	koo_.ee-ROOK	Kuyruk
    Tank	TAHNK	Tank
    Tanker	sar-NICH	Sarnie;
    Torpedo boat	tor-PEED-o boat	Torpido bot
    Torpedo plane	tor-PEED-o ta-ya_a-ray-SEE	Torpido tayyaresi
    Troopship	ah-SKAYR NA-keel g_yem-ee-SEE	Asker nakil gemisi
    Truck	kahm-YOAN	Kamyon
    Warship	zihrh-LIH	Zirhlt
    Wings	ka-NAHT	Kanat
    TOOLS AND SUPPLIES
    Barbed wire
    Canvas
    Corrugated iron
    deek-yen-LEE TEL
    Dikenli tel
    yelk-YEN bay-ZEE Yelken bezi
    o-look-LOO day-MEER
    Oluklu demir
    89
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    Coal	k. ,yer-MOOR	Kbmiir
    Firewood	o-DOON	Odun
    Gravel	cha-KIL	Çakd
    Hammer	chay-KEECH	Çekiç
    Ladder	mayr-dee-VEN	Merdiven
    Lumber	kay-REST-ay	Kereste
    Mine detector	ma-YEEN det-ek-ter-ROO	Mayin detektorii
    Nails	chee-VEE	Çivi
    Pick	ka-ZMA	Kazma
    Pontons	toam-BAHZ	Tombaz
    Rope	ha-LAHT	Halat
    Sand	KOOM	Kum
    Sheet iron	lev-HA^a day-MEER	Levha demir
    Shovel	X ^yoo-REK	Kiirek
    Wire	TEL	Tel
    Wire cutters	TEL ma-ka-SIH	Tel makasi
    	COMMUNICATIONS
    Antenna	ahn-TEN	Anten
    Batteries	ba-TAR-ya	Batarya
    90
    English	Pronunciation	Türkish Spelling
    Electric wire	ay-lek-TREEK tay-LEE	Elektrik teli
    Message	ha-BAYR	Haber
    Panels	PA-no	Pano
    Pigeon	g^ ^yoo-vayr-JEEN	Gü verein
    Pigeon loft	g,, ^yoo-vayr- JEEN ah-ra-ba-SIH	Güvercin arabasi
    Radio equipment	RAHD-yo tech-hee^ee-za^a-TIH	Radyo te^hizati
    Radio set	RAHD-yo jee-lia- ZIH	Radyo cihazi
    Radio station	RAHD-yo ee-stahss-yo-NOO	Radyo istasyonu
    Receiver	a^ahee-ZAY	Ahize
    Reflector	ref-lek-TERR	Reflektor
    Rockets	ha-va-EE fee-SHEK	Havai fi§ek
    Switchboard	tel-ay-FOAN sahn-tra-LIH	Telefon santrah
    Telegraph set	tel-GRAHF jee-ha-ZIH	Telgraf cihazi
    Telephone	tel-ay-FOAN	Telefon
    Teletypewriter	tel-em-pree-MERR	Telemprimör
    91
    MISCELLANEOUS
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    Barracks	KISH-la	Ki^la
    Bivouac	ah-CHIK or-doog- YAHH	Ar rahk-KAHM	rakkam
    Numbers, 66, 78-79
    nurse, 35	ha-STA ba-kih-JIH	hasta bakict
    	o
    observer, 27	ra-SIT	rasit
    obstruction, 55, 76	en-GEL	engel
    octane rating, 88	oak-TAHN day-rej-ay-SEE	oktan derecesi
    122
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    October, 82	bee-reen-JEE tesh-REEN	Birinci tejrin
    officer, 23	soo-BA^ee	subay
    oil, 59	YA_a	yag
    Diesel oil, 59	mo-TOR ya-IH	motor yagt
    engine oil, 77	ma-KEE-na ya-IH	rnakina yagt
    oil viscosity, 88	YA^a loo-zoo-jee-yay-TEE	yag liizuciyeti
    operator chief	BAHSH	ba? telefon memuru
    operator, 64	tel-ay-FOAN may-moo-ROO
    radio operator, 27	RAHD-yo-joo	radyocu
    switchboard	sahn-TRAHL	santral memuru
    operator, 27	mem-oo-ROO
    orange (color), 72	too-roon-JOO	turuncu
    orange, 30	por-ta-KAHL	portakal
    Organization and Specialty, 24-27
    Ordnance Department, 26	moo-heem-MAHT da^ee-ray-SEE	muhimmat dairesi
    outfit, 24	beer-LEEK	birlik
    overcoat, 43	PAHLT-o	pal to
    oyster, 29	ee-stee-REED-yay	istiridye
    123
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    	P
    panel (for signal-	PA-no	pano
    ing), 91
    pants, 43	pahn-ta-LOAN	pantalon
    paper, 43	k_ya-AHT	kâat
    parachutist, 27	par-ah-shoot-CHOO	parasütçü
    passable, 54	gech-ee-LEER	geçilir
    passes, 52	gech-eet-LAYR	geçitler
    path, 53	pa-TEE-ka	patika
    patrol, 92	dev-ree-YAY	devriye
    Payment, 46-47 peach, 30	shef-ta_a-LEE	çeftali
    pear, 30	ar-MOOT	armut
    pencil, 43	koor-SHOON	kurjun kalem
    	ka-LEM
    pepper, 31	bee-BAYR	biber
    perishable, 69 Personal Needs, 28-47	bo-zoo-LOOR	bozulur
    Personal Services, 45-46
    pick, 90	ka-ZMA	kazma
    pigeon, 91	g_yû£-vayr-JEEN	güvercin
    pigeon loft, 91	g_J2û-vayr-JEEN	güvercin arabasi
    	ah-ra-ba-SIH
    124
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    pillbox, 73	ko-roo-GAHN	korugan
    or	ma-KEE-na-lih too-FEK yoo-va-SIH	makinali tiifek yuvast
    pillow, 33	ya-STIK	yastik
    pilot, 27	pee-LOAT	pilot
    pin, 43	toap-LOO ee^ee-NAY	toplu igne
    pistol, 86	ta-BAHN-ja	tabanca
    plane, 57, 58, 71, 74	ta-ya^a-RAY	tayyare
    fighter plane, 87	AHV ta-ya^a-ray-SEE	av tayyaresi
    observation plane, 88	k^yay-SHEEF ta-ya^a-ray-SEE	ke§if tayyaresi
    torpedo plane, 89 Planes, 76-77, 86-89	tor-PEED-o ta-ya^a-ray-SEE	torpido tayyaresi
    plate, 31	ta-BAHK	tabak
    please, 8, 10, 16, 55, 63, 73	L^YOOT-fen	lutfen
    pliers, 59	PEN-sa	pensa
    plum, 30 police	ay-REEK	erik
    Military Police,	een-zee-BAHT	Inzibat
    26
    125
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    police station, 49	po-LEES ka-ra-ko-LOO	polis kar^kolu
    ponton, 90	toam-BAHZ	tombaz
    pontoon, 88	flo-TERR	flotbr
    porter, 46	ha-MAHL	hamal
    postage, 68	PO-sta ooj-ray-TEE	posta iicreti
    post card, 43	KART po-STAHL	kart postal
    post office, 68	po-sta^a-NAY	postahane
    potatoe, 29	pa-TA-tess	patates
    powder, foot, 42	ah-YAHK POO-dra-sih	ayak pudrast
    power plant, 49	el-ek-TREEK fa-BREE-ka-sih	elektrik fabrikast
    private, 23	AYR	er
    propeller, 88	payr-va^a-NAY	pervane
    putnp, tire, 60	POAM-pa	pompa
    purple, 72	MOR	mor
    	Q
    Quartermaster Corps, 26	lev-a^a-ZIM kit-ah-SIH	Levazim kit’asi
    question, 20	soo-AHL	sual
    126
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    quick or quickly,	cha-BOOK	§abuk
    13, 35 quinine, 43	kee-NEEN	kinin
    radio equipment, 91	R RAHD-yo tech-	radyo te^hizati
    radiogram, 67	hee_ee-za^a-TIH RAHD-yo-grahm	radyogram
    radio operator, 27	RAHD-yo-joo	radyocu
    Radio Phrases, 61-63 radio repairman, 27	RAHD-yo	radyo tamircisi
    radio set, 91	ta_a-meer-jee-SEE RAHD-yo	radyo cihazi
    radio station, 50, 73,	jee-ha-ZIH RAHD-yo	radyo istasyonu
    91 railroad, 49	ee-stahss-yo-NOO day-MEER yo-LOO	demir yolu
    Railroads, 56-51 raincoat, 43	ya^a-moor-LOOK	yagmurluk
    Rank, 23-24 rank, 23	root-BAY	riitbe
    rare, 32	ha-FEEF	hafif pi§mi$
    raw, 32	peesh-MEESH CHEE_.ee	cig
    127
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    razor, 43	TRAHSH	tiras makinast
    	ma-KEE-na-sih
    razor blade, 43	TRAHSH	tira? bi^agi
    	bih-cha-IH
    receipt, 47	mahk-BOOZ	makbuz
    receiver (tele-	a^a-hee-ZAY	ahize
    phone), 91
    Reconnaissance, 70-75
    red, 72	kihr-him-ZIH	kirmizi
    reflector, 91	ref-lek-TERR	reflektbr
    regiment, 25, 27	ah-LA^ee	alay (
    region, 52	ha-va^a-LEE	havali
    Repairs, 58-60, 89-90
    repairs, 77	ta^a-mee-RAHT	tamirat
    restaurant, 28, 41	lo-KAHN-ta	lokanta
    rice
    (cooked), 30	pee-LAHV	pilav
    (uncooked), 30	pee-REENCH	pirin^
    rifle, 86	too-FEK	tiifek
    rifleman, 27	ahv-JIH	avct
    river, 49, 53, 56	nay-HEER	nehir
    or	ihr-MAHK	irmak
    road, 53, 54, 55	YOAL	yol
    Roads and Transportation, 54-60
    128
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    Road signs, 96-99
    roasted, 32	fih-rin-DA	finnda kizarmij
    	kiz-ar-MISH
    rocket, 91	ha-va-EE fee-SHEK	havai fi§ek
    rocky, 52, 56	ka-ya-LIK	kayalik
    room, 33, 35	o-DA	oda
    Rooms, 33-35
    rope, 90	ha-LAHT	halat
    rough, 77	a^a-riz-ah-LIH	anzali
    runway, 77	PEEST	pist
    ruts, 55	hen-dek-LAYR	hendekler
    	s
    saddle, 92	ay-YAYR	eyer
    salt, 31	TOOZ	tuz
    sand, 90	KOOM	kum
    sandy, 56	koom-LOOK	kumluk
    Saturday, 81	joo-MAR-tess-ee	Cumartesi
    scarf, 44	bo-YOON	boyun atkisi
    	aht-kih-SIH
    scissors, 44	ma-KAHSS	makas
    screwdriver, 59	tor-na-VEE-da	tornavida
    seaman, 23	day-NEEZ ay-REE	deniz eri
    129
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    searchlight, 88	ish-il-DAHK	i$ildak
    September, 82	ay-L_YOOL	Eylul
    sergeant, 23	cha-VOOSH	£avu?
    several, 78	beer KAHCH	bir ka$
    sheet, 39	char-SHAHF	?ar?af
    shell, 86	mayr-MEE	mermi
    ship, 25	gay-MEE	gemi
    cargo ship, 87	YOOK g_yem-ee-SEE	yiik gemisi
    troopship, 89 Ships, 86-89	ah-SKAYR NA-keel g_yem-ee-SEE	asker nakil gemisi
    shirt, 44	g_yerm-LEK	gbmlek
    shoelaces, 44	ah-YAHK-ka-bih ba-IH	ayakkabi bagi
    shoes, 44 Shopping, 40-45	ah-YAHK-ka-bih	ayakkabt
    short, 79	kih-SA	kisa
    shoulder, 37, 38	o-MOOZ	omuz
    shovel, 90	k_yoo-REK	kiirek
    sick, 36	ha-STA	hasta
    Signal Cofps, 26	moo-ha_a-bay-RAY kit-ah-SIH	Muhabere kit’asi
    Signs, 96-99
    130
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    sir, 16, 17	BA-yim	Bayun
    or Size, 79, 93-94	ko-moo-TA-nim	komutanim
    slow or slowly, 10, 14, 20	ya-VAHSH	yava?
    small, 79	k, yyoo-CHOOK	kiigiik
    soap, 33, 44	sa-BOON	sabun
    shaving soap, 44	TRAHSH sa-boo-NOO	tiras sabunu
    socks, 44	cho-RAHP	<;orap
    soldier, 11	ah-SKAYR	asker
    soup, 30	chor-BA	$orba
    south, 51	jay-NOOP	cenup
    southeast, 57	jay-NOOP do-OO	cenup dogu
    southwest, 51	jay-NOOP ba-TIH	cenup batt
    spark plug, 59 Specialty, 26-21	boo-JEE	buji
    speed, 55	soor-AHT	siir’at
    spinach, 30	isp-ah-NAHK	ispanak
    splints, 39	kih-RIK tahh-ta-SIH	kink tahtasi
    spoon, 32	ka-SHIK	kasik
    spotlight, 89	pro-jek-TERR	projektbr
    131
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    springs (of water), 53	pin-ar-LAR	pinarlar
    squadron (cavalry), 25	ta-BOOR	tabur
    squash, 30	ka-BAHK	kabak
    stable, 92	TA-vla	tavla
    stamp, 69	POOL	pul
    station, 11	ee-stahss-YOAN	istasyon
    bus station, 56	oat-to-BOOSS ee-stahss-yo-NOO	otobiis istasyonu
    railroad station, 9, 49, 56	ee-stahss-YOAN	istasyon
    steak, 30	beef-TEK	biftek
    stomach, 36, 37, 38	ka-RIN	kann
    strawberries, 31	chee-LEK	gilek
    strong points, 39	moo-stahh-KEM noak-TA	mustahkem nokta
    submarine, 89	■ day-NEE-zahl-tih	denizalti
    sugar, 31	shek-YAYR	seker
    Sunday, 81 .	pa-ZAR	Pazar
    sunglasses, 44	g, ,voo-NESH g. xyerz-loo-YOO	giine? gozliigii
    Supplies, 58-60, 89-90		1
    supplies, 74, 75	lev-a^a-ZIM	levazim
    132
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    supply depot, 73	lev-a_a-ZIM DEP-o-soo	levazim deposu
    sweater, 44	SVET-ayr	sveter
    switchboard, 91	tel-ay-FOAN sahn-tra-LIH	telefon santrah
    switchboard	sahn-TRAHL	santral memuru
    operator, 27	mem-oo-ROO
    Switchboards and Telephoning, 63-65
    	T
    tail, 89	koo_ee-ROOK	kuyruk
    tailor, 41	tayr-ZEE	terzi
    tan, 71	TEN	ten
    tank (armored vehicle), 72, 74, 89	TAHNK	tank
    tanker, 89	sar-NICH	sarniç
    tankman, 27	tahnk-CHIH	tankçi
    Tanks, 86-89 tank trap, 75	TAHNK too-za-IH	tank tuzagi
    taps, 92	YAHT bo-roo-SOO	yat borusu
    taxi, 46	TA-ksee	taksi
    tea, 31	CHA_.ee	çay
    telegram, 67	tel-GRAHF	telgraf
    133
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    Telegraph, 67 telegraph set, 91	tel-GRAHF jee-ha-ZIH	telgraf cihazi
    telephone, 49, 91	tel-ay-FOAN	telefon
    telephone exchange, 49	tel-ay-FOAN sahn-tra-LIH	telefon santrali
    telephone lines, 73	tel-ay-FOAN haht-TIH	telefon hatti
    Telephoning, 63-65 teletypewriter, 91	tel-em-pree-MERR	telemprimbr
    tent, 93	cha-DIHR	Cadir
    Terrain, 52-53 thank you, 16, 50	tesh-ek-K.. .YOOR ay-DAY-reem	tejekkiir ederim
    there, 11, 12, 15, 17, 51	or	O-ra-da O-ra-ya	O-ra-da oraya
    thread, 44	eep-LEEK	iplik
    throat, 37, 38	bo-AHZ	bogaz
    Thursday, 81	payr-shem-BAY	Perjembe
    ticket, 56, 57 Time, 80-82	bee-LET	bilet
    timetable, 57	ta^a-ree-FAY	tarife
    tire, 59, 77	la-STEEK	lastik
    134
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    tire patch, 60	la-STEEK ya-ma-SIH	lastik yamasi
    tire pump, 60	POAM-pa	pompa
    today, 80	BOOG-yoen	bugiin
    toilet, 33	ahp-tess-a^a-NAY	aptesthane
    toilet paper, 33	too-va-LET k^ya^a-DIH	tuvalet kaadt
    tomato, 30	do-MA-tess	domates
    tomorrow, 18, 34, 80 Tools, 58-59, 89-90	YA-rin	yarin
    tools,. 60	a^a-LAHT	alat
    tooth, 36	DEESH	di?
    toothbrush, 44	DEESH fihr-cha-SIH	di? firgasi
    toothpaste, 44	DEESH ma^,a-joo-NOO	di? macunu
    torpedo boat, 89	tor-PEED-o boat	torpido bot
    towel, 33	ha-VLOO	havlu
    town, 10, 49, 50, 73	ka-SA-ba	kasaba
    train, 11, 57 Transportation, 54-58	TREN	tren
    trench, 93	see-PAYR	siper
    troop (cavalry), 24	ber-LOOK	bbliik
    135
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    troops, 70, 74	ah-SKAYR	asker
    truck, 74, 89	kahm-Y OAN	kamyon
    truth, 21	do^oo-ROO	dogru
    tube, inner, 59	EECH la-STEEK	i? lastik
    Tuesday, 81	sa-LIH	Salt
    turnip, 30	shahl-GAHM	§algam
    	u
    undershirt, 44	EECH g^yerm-	i« gömlegi
    	lay-YEE
    undershorts, 44	DOAN	don
    underwear, 44	EECH cha-ma-	if tamajirt
    	shih-RIH
    uniform, 71	00-nee-FOR-ma	iiniforma
    U. S. Consulate, 49	ah-may-ree-KAHN	Amerikan
    	koan-so-loass-ha^a-nay-SEE	konsoloshanesi
    U. S. Government,	ah-MAY-ree-ka	Amerika hükümeti
    47	hook-yoo.oo-may-TEE
    	V
    value, 68	KIH-ee-met	kiymet
    vegetables, 30	seb-ZAY	sebze
    very, 78	PEK	pek
    136
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    vinegar, 31	seerk-YAY	sirke
    viscosity, oil, 88	YA_a loo-zoo-jee-yay-TEE	yag liizuciyeti
    visibility, 76	roo-YET	riiyet
    	w
    wagon, 58	ah-ra-BA	araba
    Warnings, 13 warship, 89	zihrh-LIH	zirhh
    water, 12, 28, 29, 31, 32, 33, 39, 40, 53	SOO	su
    watermelon, 31	kar-POOZ	karpuz
    Weapons, 85-86 Wednesday, 35, 81	char-shahm-BA	Carsamba
    week, 82	hahf-TA	hafta
    Weight, 19, 93-94 well (for water), 49	koo-YOO	kuyu
    west, 51	ba-TIH	bati
    white, 71, 72	bay-YAHZ	beyaz
    wife, 23	ka-RIH	kari
    wind direction, 77	roozg-Y AR ee-stee-ka_,a-may-TEE	riizgar istikameti
    137
    English	Pronunciation	Turkish Spelling
    wind velocity, 76	roozg-YAR soor-ah-TEE	riizgar sur’ati
    wine, 31	sha-RAHP	jarap
    wing, 89	ka-NAHT	kanat
    wire, 90	TEL	tel
    barbed wire, 89	deek-yen-LEE TEL	dikenli tel
    electric wire, 91	ay-lek-TREEK tay-LEE	elektrik teli
    wire cutters, 90	TEL ma-ka-SIH	tel makast
    woods, 53	or-MAHN	orman
    wound	ya-RA	yara
    wrench, 60	EEN-geel-eez ah-nahh-ta-RIH	ingiliz anahtan
    	Y
    year, 27	sen-AY	sene
    yellow, 72	sa-RIH	san
    yes, 7, 10, 18, 21	EV-et	evet
    yesterday, 80	DOON	dun
    138
    NOTES
    139
    NOTES
    140
    NOTES
    141
    NOTES
    142
    NOTES
    143
    NOTES
    fr U. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE : 1944—570320
    144
    UNT LIBRARIES DENTON TX 76205 llllllllllllll IHIIIIIIIIIIII 1002882196