[Hungarian Phrase Book] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov] W 1.35:30-6 live.2. Hungarian Phrase Book W l-35.30'Gl(ojC.Z TM 30-616 RESTiciCTED HUNGARIAN PHRASE BOOK DECEMBER 28, 1943 Dissemination of restricted matter.—The information contained in restricted documents and the essential characteristics of restricted material may be given to any person known to be in.the service of the United States and to persons of undoubted loyalty and discretion who are cooperating ln Government work, but will not be communicated to the public or to the press except by authorized military public relations agencies. (See also par. 18b, AR 380-5,28 Sep 1942.) ■ U of NT Libraries ■ 76203 ■ TM 30-616 RESTRICTED HUNGARIAN PHRASE BOOK Dissemination of restricted matter.—The information contained in restricted documents and the essential characteristics of restricted material may be given to any person known to be in the service of the United States and to persons of undoubted loyalty and discretion who are cooperating in Government work, but will not be communicated to the public or to the press except by authorized military public relations agencies. (See also par. 18b, AR 380-5,28 Sep 1942.) W A R DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON, DECEMBER 28, 1943 WAR DEPARTMENT Washington 25, D. C., 28 December, 1943. TM 30-616, Hungarian Phrase Book, is published for military personnel only, and is not to be republished in whole or in part without the consent of the War Department. [A. G. 300.7 (3 Mar 43)] By order of the Secretary of War: G. C. MARSHALL, Chief of Staff. official: J. A. ULIO, Major General, The Adjutant General. distribution: X. (For explanation of symbols, see FM 21-6) TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE 1. EMERGENCY EXPRESSIONS................ 9 Asking Help............................ 9 Warnings.............................. 11 Commands.............................. 11 2. GENERAL EXPRESSIONS................. 14 Greetings.. .......................... 14 Getting Information................... 16 Questions About an Individual......... 18 Rank.................................. 20 Organization and Specialty............ 21 3. PERSONAL NEEDS. .................... 25 Food and Drink........................ 25 Lodging............................... 29 Medical Attention..................... 31 Buying and Personal Services.......... 36 4. LOCATION AND TERRAIN................ 43 Location.............................. 43 Distance.............................. 45 Nature of Terrain..................... 46 5. ROADS AND TRANSPORTATION............. 48 Roads and Bridges..................... 48 Railroads, Busses, Planes............. 50 Other Means of Transportation......... 51 Repairs and Supplies.................. 52 PAGE 6. COMMUNICATIONS.................... 54 Radio.............................. 54 Military Telephoning—Numbers....... 55 Telegraph.......................... 58 Mail............................... 58 7. RECONNAISSANCE.................... 60 Troops and Weapons................. 60 Military Installations............. 62 Activities of Troops............... 64 8. LANDING A PLANE................... 66 9. NUMBERS, SIZE, TIME, LETTERS, ETC. ... 68 Amount............................. 68 Ordinal Numbers.................... 68 Size and Weight.................... 69 Time............................... 69 Names of the Letters............... 72 10. ADDITIONAL TERMS.................. 73 Personal Equipment............... 73 Weapons and Ammunition............. 73 Cars, Tanks, Planes, Ships......... 74 Tools and Supplies................. 77 Communications..................... 78 Miscellaneous...................... 79 Money.............................. 80 Weights and Measures............... 80 11. IMPORTANT SIGNS .................. 82 12. INTERNATIONAL ROAD SIGNS.......... 84 13. ALPHABETICAL WORD LIST. 87 spsaaass ®©©ik Hungarian is spoken by about 13 million people in Hungary and the adjoining sections of Rumania and Yugoslavia. This Phrase Book contains the Hungarian words and expressions you are most likely to need. All the words are written in a spelling which you read like English. Each letter or combination of letters is used for the sound it normally represents in English and it always stands for the same sound. Thus “oo” is always to be read as in too, boot, tooth, roost, never as in blood or door. Syllables that are accented—that is, pronounced louder than others—are written in capital letters. Curved lines (^) are used to show sounds that are pronounced together without any break; for example, * ‘N^YOALTS ’ ’ meaning ‘ ‘eight. Special Points Here are a few points to note: EE when underlined, stands for a sound like the ee in bee, meet, seem, except that you round your lips as you say it. Example: “TEET” meaning “needle.” 5 I when underlined, stands for a sound like the i in hit, miss, tin, said with the lips rounded. Example: “KIL-dunts” meaning “messenger.” ER when underlined, stands for a sound something like the er in her, said with the lips rounded. Example: “YER-yun” meaning “Come!” E or EH as in men, met, bell. Example: “ID-eh” meaning “here.” DJ stands for a sound something like the sound in judge (pronounced “DJUDJ”). Examples: “EDJ” meaning “one”; “DJOR-shawn” meaning “quickly.” How to Use the Phrase Book The Table of Contents lists the various situations covered. Try to become familiar with the contents of the Phrase Book so that you know where to find a given section when you need it. In each section you will find a number of questions, each one so phrased that the Hungarian speaker will answer Yes or No, point out the direction, give you a number, etc. If you don’t get an answer you can understand, use one of the following expressions. 6 English Pronunciation Hungarian Spelling Answer Yes or No Show me Write it Write the number FEL-ay-yen IG-en-nel vawdj NEM-mel MOO-tawsh-shaw EER-yaw LEH EER-yaw leh aw SA-moat Feleljen Igennel vagy Nemmel Mutassa Irja le Irja le a szamot You can also point to the question in the column headed Hungarian Spelling and ask the Hungarian to point to the answer • Point to the answer in this book MOO-tawsh-shoan ra aw KUN-vem-ben Mutasson ra a kony-vemben The Hungarian word for “please” is “KAY-rem”: Please show me KAY-rem MOO- Kerem mutassa tawsh-shaw It is a good idea to memorize the words for “Yes” and “No,” the numbers (at least up to ten) and other expressions you will constantly need. If you need a particular word, look for it in the Alphabetical Word List at the back of the book. Following each word are page numbers telling you where to find expressions containing the word. To help you with the pronunciation of Hungarian, a set of phonograph records is issued with the Hungarian Language Guide (Introductory Series), TM 30-316. 7 Fill-in Sentences Many of the expressions are given in the form of fill-in sentences, each containing a blank which you fill in with any of the words in the list that follows. For example, if you want to know where the station is, you can look either in the section headed Location or in the one headed Roads and Transportation. You will find a fill-in sentence for “Where is----?“ and, in the list that follows, the words for “the railroad station.” You then combine the words as follows: Where is____? the railroad station Where is the railroad station? HOAL vawn_____? aw VAW-shoot AHL-lo-mahsh HOAL vawn aw VAW-shoot AHL-lo-mahsh? Hol van____? a vasutallomas Hol van a vasutallomas? Sometimes the blank has to be filled in with the name of a city or of a person. For example: How far is_? ___wants to see you MEE-yen MESS-seh vawn____? ---AW-kawr-yaw LAHT-nee Milyen messze van_____? ---akarja latni 8 EMERGENCY EXPRESSIONS q EMERGENCY EXPRESSIONS ASKING HELP English Pronunciation Hungarian Spelling Help! SHEG-ich-ayg! Segitseg! Help me SHEG-ich-en Segitsen I am lost EL-tay-vet-tem Eltevedtem Do you understand? AYR-tee? Erti? Yes IG-en Igen No NEM Nem I don’t understand NEM ayr-tem Nem ertem Speak slowly B ESS-ay-yen LAWSH-shawn Beszeljen lassan Say it again I SH-may-tay-yeh Ismetelje Please KAY-rem Kerem Where is a town? hoal aw VA-roash? Hol a varos? Please show me KAY-rem M00-tawsh-shaw Kerem mutassa Draw me a map ROY-zoy-yoan TAYR-kay-pet Rajzoljon terkepet e or eh as in met or men 9 Pronunciation English I am an American We are American soldiers Are there soldiers near here? Where are they? Are they our enemies? Where are American soldiers? How can I get there? Is there a train? Where is the station? Is there a bus? Where can I get the bus? Take me there You will be rewarded I want to eat 10 AW-meh-rik-oy VAWD-yoak AW-meh-rik-oy KAWT-o-nahk VAWD-yoonk VAWN-nawk aw KUZ-el-ben KAWT-o-nahk? HOAL vawn-nawk? EL-len-shay-gesh KAWT-o-nahk? HOAL vawn-nawk AW-meh-rik-oy KAWT-o-nahk? HOADJ yoo-toak o-daw? VAWN VO-nawt AWR-raw? ^JdOAL awz AHL-lo-mahsh? vawn OUT-o-booss AWR-raw? HOAL sahl-haw-toak OUT-o-booss-raw? VEED-yen O-daw MEG-yoo-tawl-maw-zoam EN-nee kay-rek e or eh as in met or men Hungarian Spelling Amerikai vagyok Amerikai katonak vagyunk Vannak a kozelben katonak? Hol vannak? Ellenseges katonak? Hol vannak amerikai katonak? Hogy jutok oda? Van vonat arra? Hol az illomas? Van autobusz arra? Hol szallhatok autobuszra? Vigyen oda Megjutalmazom Enni kerek English Pronunciation Hungarian Spelling I want water VIZ-et kay-rek Vizet kerek Where can I get food? HOAL kawp-haw-toak AY-lel-met? Hol kaphatok elelmet? I am wounded MEK-sheb-esh-il-tem Megsebesiiltem Take me to a doctor VEED-yen 0R-voash-hoaz Vigyen orvoshoz Call a doctor HEEY-yoan 0R-voasht Hivjon orvost Bring help! HOAZ-zoan SH EG-ich-ay-get! WARNINGS Hozzon segitseget! Danger! VESS-ay! Veszely! Gas! GAHZ! Gaz! Don’t smoke! NEH do-hahn-yoaz-zoan! Ne dohanyozzon! Careful! O-vawt-o-shawn! Ovatosan! Look out! VEED-yahz-zoan! Vigyazzon! Lie down! FEK-id-yun leh! Fekiidjdn le! Down! FEK-idj! Fekiidj! Take cover! FED-ez-ayk-beh! COMMANDS Fedezekbe! Wait here! VAR-yoan it! Varjon itt! Stand up! AH-yoan FEL! Alljon fel! e or eh as in met or men 11 English Pronunciation Hungarian Spelling Come forward! LAYP-yen el-er! Lepjen elo! Quickly! DJOR-shawn! Gy or san! Right away! RUK-tun! Rog ton! Move back! LAYP-yen HA-traw! Lepjen hatra! Turn around! FOR-doo-voan MEG! Forduljon meg! Go ahead! MEN-yen el-er-reh! Menjen elore! Follow me! KUV-esh-shen! Kovessen! Follow him! KUV-esh-sheh ERT! Kovesse ot! Go slow! MEN-yen LAWSH-shawn! Menjen lassan! Hurry! SHEE-esh-shen! Siessen! Don’t shoot! NEH ler-yun! Ne lojjon! Stop! or Halt! AH_ee! Allj! Who’s there? KEE vawn oat? Ki van ott? Advance LAYP-yen el-er Lepjen elo Identify yourself EE-gaw-zoy-yaw maw-gaht Igazolja magat Don’t move! NEH mo-zdoo-yoan! Ne mozduljon! Surrender! AWD-yaw MEG maw-gaht! Adja meg magat! Throw down your arms! DOAB-yaw el aw FEDJ-veh-rayt! Dobja el a fegyveret 12 e or eh as in met or men English Raise your hands! Line up! here there Don’t try any tricks! Obey or I’ll fire! Pronunciation FEL aw KEZ-ek-kel! SHO-raw-koaz-zoan! ID-eh O-daw SHEM-mee CHELT! EN-ged-el-mesh-ked-yen vawdj LUV-uk! Hungarian Spelling Fel a kezekkel! Sorakozzon! ide oda Semmi cselt! Engedelmeskedjen vagy lovdk! 13 q GENERAL EXPRESSIONS English Hello Good day Good morning Good evening Good night How are you? I am well, thanks Thank you You’re welcome Please Pardon me Sir Madam Miss Mr____ 14 GREETINGS Pronunciation HAW-lo YO naw-poat YO reg-gelt YO esh-tayt YO ay-saw-kaht HOAD J vawn? KUSS-un-um YOAL KUSS-un-um SEE-vesh-en KAY-rem BO-chahsh-shoan meg OO-rawm AWSS -soan-yoam KEE-shawss-soan ---oor e or eh as in met or men Hungarian Spelling Hallo Jo napot Jo reggelt Jo estet J6 ejszakat Hogy van? Koszonom jol Koszonom Szivesen Kerem Bocsasson meg Uram Asszonyom Kisasszony ___ur GENERAL EXPRESSIONS English Pronunciation Hungarian Spelling Mrs nay ne Miss KEE-shawss-soan kisasszony My name is aw NEV-em A nevem What is your name? MEE aw NEV-eh? Mi a neve? Glad to meet you . UR-ven-dek Orvendek Come in YER-yun beh Jdjjon be Sit down EE-yun leh Uljon le here ID-eh ide there O-daw oda Make yourself at AY-rez-zeh maw- Erezze magat home gaht OAT-ho-no-shawn otthonosan Will you have a cigarette? AW-kawr edj TSEE-gaw-ret-taht? Akar egy cigarettat? Do you have a light? Are you ? VAWN tee-zeh? Van tiize? hungry AY-hesh? Ehes? thirsty SOAM-yawsh? Szomjas? Good-by ISH-ten vel-eh Isten vele See you again VlSS-oant-la-ta-shraw Viszontlatasra Good luck SHOAK seh-ren- Sok szerencset chayt e or eh as in met or men 15 GETTING INFORMATION English Pronunciation Hungarian Spelling Yes IG-en Igen No NEM Nem Maybe TAW-lahn Talan Certainly BIST-o-shawn Biztosan I don’t know NEM too-doam Nem tudom I think so AWSS hee-sem Azt hiszem I don’t think so NEM hee-sem Nem hiszem What languages do you speak? MEE-yen N_YEL-vek-et BESS-ayl? Milyen nyelveket beszel? Do you speak ? B ESS-ay 1 ? Beszel ? Bulgarian BOAL-ga-rool bolgarul Czech CHEH-hil csehiil English AWN-go-lool angolul French FRAWN-tsee-ah-ool franciaul German NAY-met-jl nemetiil Italian O-law-sool olaszul Polish LEND-yel-il lengyeliil Russian O-ro-sool oroszul Rumanian RO-ma-nool romanul Serbian SAYR-bil szerbiil Slovakian TOAT-ool totul I speak BESS-ay-lek Beszelek 16 e or eh as in met or men English Pronunciation Hungarian Spelling I don’t speak well NEM yoal BESS-ay-lek Nem jol beszelek Can you get an interpreter? SEH-ress-het TOAL-ma-choat? Szerezhet tolmacsot? I don’t understand NEM ayr-tem Nem ertem Speak slowly B ESS-ay-yen LAWSH-shawn Beszeljen lassan Do you understand? AYR-tee? Erti? What did you say? MIT moan-doat? Mit mondott? Repeat ISH-may-tay-yeh Ismetelje What do you call this? MEE aw nev-eh en-nek? Mi a neve ennek? What is this? MEE ez? Mi ez? What is that? MEE awz? Mi az? Wait a moment VAR-yoan edj PAYR-tsig Varjon egy percig Come with me YER-yun vel-em Jdjjdn velem wants to see you AW-kawr-yaw LAHT-nee akarja latni I want to ask you questions KEE aw-kaw-roam KAYR-dez-nee Ki akarom kerdezni Answer Yes or No FEL-ay-yen IG-en-nel vawdj NEM-mel Feleljen igennel vagy nemmel Show me MOO-tawsh-shaw Mutassa Write it EER-yaw LEH Irja le Write the number EER-yaw leh Irja le a szamot aw SA-moat e or eh as in met or men 17 English Pronunciation Point to the answer in this book Draw a picture of it Tell the truth You will not be hurt You will be rewarded MOO-tawsh-shoan ra aw KUN-vem-ben ROY-zoy-yaw leh MOAND-yaw awz IG-aw-zawt NEM less BAHNT-o-da-shaw Y OO-tawl-mawt foag KAWP-nee Hungarian Spelling Mutasson ra a konyvemben Rajzolja le Mondja az igazat Nem lesz bantodasa Jutalmat fog kapni QUESTIONS ABOUT AN INDIVIDUAL What nationality MEE aw Mi a nemzetisege? are you? NEM-zet-ish- ay-geh? Are you ? Austrian O-strahk? Osztrak? Bulgarian BOAL-gar? Bolgar? Czech CHEH? Cseh? German NAY-met? Nemet? Hungarian MAWD-yawr? Magyar? Italian O-lawss? Olasz? Polish LEND-yel? Lengyel? Serbian SAYRB? Szerb? Slovakian TOAT? T6t? Rumanian RO-mahn?- Roman? 18 e or eh as in met or men English ~ Pronunciation Hungarian Spelling Are you from this region? KURN-yayk-bel-ee? Kornyekbeli? Where are you from? HOAN-nawn VAW-lo? Honnan valo? I am from ee VAWD-yoak i vagyok Where do you live? HOAL law-kik? Hol lakik? I live in ee LAW-koash VAWD-yoak i lakos vagyok Where are you going? HO-vaw MEDJ? Hova megy? I am going to reh MED-yek re megyek Where are your friends? HOAL vawn-nawk aw TAR-shoy? Hol vannak a tarsai? Are they ? VAWN-nawk? vannak? near KUZ-el kbzel far MESS-seh messze Show your MOO-tawsh-shaw Mutassa az identification awz IG-aw-zoal-vahn-yaht igazolvanyat Where is ? HOAL vawn ? Hol van ? your chief or aw FEL-et- a felettese superior tesh-eh your family aw CHAW-lahd-yaw a csaladja your father * awz AWP-yaw az apja e or eh as in met or men 19 English Pronunciation Hungarian Spelling your mother awz AWN-yaw az anyja your husband aw FAYR-yeh a ferje your wife aw FEL-esh-ay-geh a felesege RANK What is your rank? mee aw R A WN-g^ya w ? Mi a rangja? Are you a ? private KUZ-leg-ayn? Kozlegeny? noncommissioned officer AWL-tist? Altiszt? corporal TIZ-ed-esh? Tizedes? sergeant ERR-mesh-tayr? Ormester? staff sergeant TURSH err-mesh-tayr? Torzs ormester? master sergeant TIST-hay-yet-tesh? Tiszthelyettes? ' officer TEEST? Tiszt? second i lieutenant H AWD-nawdj ? Hadnagy? first lieutenant F ER-hawd-nawdj ? Fohadnagy? j captain SA-zaw-doash? Szazados? i major ERR-nawdj? Ornagy? lieutenant ji colonel AWL-ez-red-esh ? Alezredes? | colonel EZ-red-esh? Ezredes? | general TA-bor-noak? Tabornok? 20 e or eh as in met or men ORGANIZATION AND SPECIALTY English Pronunciation Hungarian Spelling What are you in? MEE-yen SOAL-gahl? Milyen szolgal? outfit CHAW-pawt-bawn csapatban company -or SA-zawd-bawn szazadban troop battery IT-eg-ben iitegben battalion or squadron ZA-slo-oy-bawn zaszloaljban regiment EZ-red-ben ezredben brigade DAWN-dar-bawn dandarban division HAWD-o-sta^ee-bawn hadosztalyban corps HAWT-tesht-ben hadtestben What branch of service are you in? MEE-yen FEDJ-vayr-nem-ben SOAL-gahl? Milyen fegyvernem-ben szolgal? In the Army HAWT-sheh-reg-ben hadseregben Air Forces LAY G-eh-rer-ben legeroben Armored Command PAHN-tsay-loash eh-rer-ben pancelos eroben Artillery T EEZ-ayr-shayg-nayl tiizersegnel Cavalry LO-vawsh-shahg- lovassagnal nahl e or eh as in met or men 21 English Pronunciation Hungarian Spelling Engineers MEE-saw-kee CHAW-pawt-bawn muszaki csapatban Infantry DJAW-loag-shahg- gyalogsagnM Labor Battalion MOON-kahsh O-stawg-bawn munkas osztagban Medical Corps EG-aysh-shayg-id-yee CHAW-pawt-bawn egeszsegiigyi csapatban Military Police TA-bo-ree REN-derr-shayg-nayl tabori rendorsegnel Ordnance Department FEDJ-vayr-ta-ree O-sta^ee-bawn fegyvertari osztilyban Quartermaster HAWD-bist-oash- hadbiztossagi szolga- Corps shahg-ee SOAL-ga-lawt-bawn latban Signal Corps HEE-rawd-o 0-sta^ee-nahl hirado osztalynil What is your specialty? Are you a ? MEE aw BEH-o-sta-shaw? Mi a beosztasa? bombardier BOAM-ba-zo? Bombazo? chauffeur SHO-ferr? Sofor? clerk EER-noak? Irnok? cook SAW-kahch? Szakacs? engineer M EE-saw-kee KAWT-o-naw? Muszaki katona? fireman or stoker FEE-ter? Futo? gunner AHD-yoosh? Agyus? 22 e or eh as in met or men English Pronunciation Hungarian Spelling lineman VO-nawl-yaw-veet-o? Vonaljavito? machine gunner GAY-poosh-kahsh ? Geppuskas? mechanic GAY-payss? Gepesz? messenger KIL-dunts? Kiildonc? observer MEK-fid-yel-er? Megfigyelo? parachutist A Y-ter-ayrn-yersh ? Ejtoernyos? pilot PEE-lo-taw? Pilota? radio operator RAHD-yo KEZ-el-er? Ridio kezelo? radio repairman RAHD-yo MISS-eh-rayss? R4di6 miiszeresz? rifleman POOSH-kahsh? Puskas? scout F EL-deh-ree-ter ? Felder i to? sniper AY-lesh-lu v-er ? fileslovd? switchboard operator TEL-ef-oan-kez-el-er? Telefonkezelo? | tankman TAWNK kawt-o-naw? Tank katona? | How long have you been in the service? MEE-yo-taw SOAL-gahl? Miota szolgal? t How many ? HAHN ? Hany ? | years ay-veh eve | months ho-nawp-yaw honapja | e or eh as in met or men 23 i English Pronunciation How many men are in your____? unit company regiment HAHN em-bayr vawn______? aw KUT-el-ay-kay-ben aw SA-zaw-da-bawn awz EZ-red-ay-ben Hungarian Spelling HAny ember van____ a kotelekeben a szazadaban az ezredeben 24 PERSONAL NEEDS PERSONAL NEEDS FOOD AND DRINK English I am hungry I am thirsty Where is there water? Where is a restaurant? I want to buy food Is this good to__? eat drink ___please I want_____ Give me____ Pronunciation AY-hesh VAWD-yoak SOAM-yawsh VAWD-yoak HOAL vawn VEEZ? HOAL vawn aw VEN-dayg-ler? AY-lel-met SEH-ret-nayk VEN-nee EH-het-er? EE-hawt-o? KAY-rek____ SEH-ret-nayk___ AWD-yoan nek-em_____ Hungarian Spelling Ehes vagyok Szomjas vagyok Hol van viz? Hol van a vendeglo? filelmet szeretnek venni Eheto? Ihat6? Kerek____ Szeretnek____ Adjon nekem_____ e or eh as in met or men 25 English Pronunciation Hungarian Spelling Bring me HOAZ-zoan nek- Hozzon nekem em food AY-telt etelt water VIZ-et vizet beans BAW-boat babot beef MAWR-haw- marhahust hoosht beets TSAY-klaht ceklat bread KEN-yeh-ret kenyeret butter VOY-awt vajat cabbage KA-po-staht kaposztat candy TSOO-kor-kaht cukorkat cheese SHOY-toat saj tot chicken CHEER-kayt csirket chocolate CHO-ko-la-dayt csokoladet eggs TOY-ahsht tojast fish HAW-lawt halat lamb BA-rahnt baranyt lentils LEN-chayt lencset meat HOOSHT hust pork DISS-no-hoosht disznohust potatoes BOOR-goan-yaht burgonyat rice RISHT rizst salad S.HAW-la-taht salatat soup LEV-esht levest spinach PAW-royt parajt 26 e or eh as in met or men English Pronunciation Hungarian Spelling steak BIF-stek-et bifszteket tomatoes PAW-raw-dee-cho-moat paradicsomot vegetables F ERZ-el-av-ket fozeleket apples AWL-maht almat apricots SHAR-gaw-baw-rawts-koat sargabarackot cherries CHEH-ress-n^yayt cseresznyet grapes SER-lert szolot lemons TSIT-ro-moat citromot melons DEEN-yayt dinnyet oranges NAW-rawn-choat narancsot peaches ER-see-baw-rawts-koat oszibarackot pears KUR-tayt kortet plums SIL-vaht szilvat strawberries EP-ret epret watermelon GUR-ug deen-yayt gbrbg dinnyet beer SHURT sort boiled water FOR-rawlt viz-et forralt vizet brandy PA-lin-kaht palinkat coffee KA-vayt kavet e or eh as in met or men 27 English Pronunciation Hungarian Spelling coffee with milk TAY-esh KA-vayt tejes kavet cream TAY-sint tejszint drinking water EE-vo-viz-et ivovizet milk TAY-et tejet tea TAY-aht teat wine BORT bort pepper BOR-shoat borsot salt SHOAT sot sugar TSOOK-roat cukrot vinegar ETS-et-et ecetet a cup edj CHAY-sayt egy cseszet a fork edj VIL-laht egy villat a glass edj PO-haw-rawt egy poharat a knife edj KAYSHT egy kest a plate edj TAHN-yayrt egy tAnyert a spoon edj KAW-naw-lawt egy kanalat I want it SEH-ret-naym szeretnem cooked FERZ-veh fozve raw N_YAYR-shen nyersen rare F A YL-n^yayr-shen felnyersen 28 e or eh as in met or men English Pronunciation Hungarian Spelling well done YOAL kee-sheet-veh jol kisiitve baked SHEET-veh siitve boiled F ER-veh fove broiled RO-shtoan SHIL-veh roston siilve fried SHEER-bawn sheet-veh zsirban siitve roasted SHIL-veh siilve Give my horse AWD-yoan aw LO-vawm-nawk Adj on a lovamnak feed AWB-raw-koat abrakot water VIZ-et vizet LODGING Where is a hotel? HOAL vawn edj SAHL-lo-daw? Hol van egy szalloda? I want to spend the night IT aw-kaw-roam TUL-ten-ee awz AY-saw-kaht Itt akarom tblteni az ejszakat I want SEH-ret-nayk Szeretnek a bed edj AHD-yawt egy agyat bedding AHDJ-nem-it agynemiit blankets TAW-kaw-ro-kawt takarokat hot water FOR-ro VIZ-et forro vizet insecticide RO-vawr-port rovarport e or eh as in met or men 29 English Pronunciation Hungarian Spelling a light VEE-la-git-ahsht vilagitast mosquito netting SOON-yoag-ha-loat szunyoghalot a pillow edj PAR-naht egy parnat a room edj SO-baht egy szobat soap SAWP-pawnt szappant toilet paper KLO-zet-paw-peert klozetpapirt a towel edj TUR-il-kuz- egy toriilkozot ert Where is the toilet? HOAL aw KLO-zet? Hol a klozet? I want SEH-ret-nayk Szeretnek to sleep AW-lood-nee aludni to wash MO-shaw-koad-nee mosakodni to bathe FEE-rud-nee fiirbdni I want the key aw KOOL-choat A kulcsot kerem kay-rem Call me at o’clock HEEV-yoan kor Hivjon kor Have you a VAWN IZ-en-et Van iizenet szamomra? message for me? SA-moam-raw? Give this message AWD-yaw est Adja ezt az iizenetet to awz IZ-en-et-et nek nek Here’s my address IT aw TSEE- Itt a cimem mem Forward mail TOAV-ahb-bich- Tovabbitsa a aw aw PO-shta-mawt postamat 30 e or eh as in met or men English Pronunciation Hungarian Spelling Send my things KILD-yeh aw HOAL-mim-awt Kiildje a holmimat I shall return yuv-uk VISS-saw jovok vissza tomorrow HOAL-nawp Holnap Wednesday SAYR-dahn Szerdan Have you a room? vawn SO-ba- yaw? Van szobaja? better YOAB jobb larger NAWD-yoab nagyobb cheaper OAL-choab olcsobb MEDICAL ATTENTION Help! SHEG-ich-ayg! Segitseg! Where is a ? HOAL vawn ? Hol van ? doctor OR-voash orvos dentist FO-gor-voash fogorvos ambulance edj MEN-ter-ko-chee egy mentokocsi Call a HEEV-yoan Hivjon doctor OR-voash t orvost nurse AH-po-lo-nert apolonot medical corps man AH-po-loat apolot Quick! . DJOIUshawn! Gy or san! e or eh as in met or men 31 English Pronunciation Hungarian Spelling Stop the bleeding AH-lich-aw el aw VAYR-zaysht Allitsa el a verzest n n A tourniquet! AYR-lef-o-goat! firlefogot! n Tie it here IT kush-sheh meg Itt kbsse meg n Above the wound aw SHEP ful-ut A seb folott I am sick BET-eg vawd-yoak Beteg vagyok n He is sick BET-eg Beteg I am wounded M EK-sheb-esh-jl-tem Megsebesiiltem He is wounded MEK-sheb-esh-ilt Megsebesiilt hurts FA^ee aw Faj a My head FAY-em fejem My tooth FO-gawm fogam My back HA-tawm hatam My stomach DJOAM-roam gyomrom I am hurt here IT sheb-esh-il-tem meg Itt sebesiiltem meg ft I am hurt in sheb-esh-il-tem meg sebesiiltem meg my head aw FAY-em-en A fejemen my face awz AWR-tso-moan Az arcomon my ear aw FIL-em-en A fiilemen my eye aw SEM-em-en A szememen my nose 32 । awz OR-ro-moan e or eh as in met or men Az orromon English Pronunciation Hungarian Spelling my mouth aw SA-yaw-moan A szajamon my jaw awz AHL-law-moan Az allamon my throat aw TOR-ko-moan A torkomon my neck aw N_YAW-kaw-moan A nyakamon my shoulder aw VAHL-law-moan A vallamon my arm aw KAW-ro-moan A karomon my elbow aw KUN-yuk-um-un A konyokomon my hand aw KEZ-em-en A kezemen my back aw HA-taw-moan A hatamon my chest aw MEL-lem-en A mellemen my stomach aw HAWSH-aw-moan A hasamon my hip aw CHEE-per-mun A csipomon my crotch awz AWL-tesh-tem-en Az altestemen my privates aw NEM-ee sayr-vem-en A nemi szervemen my leg or foot aw LA-baw-moan A labamon my knee aw TAYR-dem-en A terdemen my ankle aw BO-ka-moan A bokamon e or eh as in met or men 33 English Pronunciation Hungarian Spelling He is hurt in SHEB-esh-ilt sebesiilt meg meg his head aw FAY-ayn A fejen his face awz AWR-tsahn Az arcan his ear aw F[L-ayn A fiilen his eye aw SEM-ayn A szemen his nose awz OR-rahn Az orran his mouth aw SA-yahn A szajan his jaw awz AHL-lahn Az allan his throat aw TOR-kahn A torkan his neck aw N_YAW- A nyakan kahn his shoulder aw VAHL-lahn A vallan his arm aw KAWR-yahn A karjan his elbow aw KUN-yuk- A kbnyoken ayn his hand aw KEZ-ayn A kezen his back aw HA-tahn A hatan his chest aw MEL-layn A mellen his stomach aw HAW-shahn A hasan his hip aw CHEE-per- A csipojen yayn his crotch awz AWL-tesh- Az altesten tayn his privates aw NEM-ee A nemi szerven SAYR-vayn his leg or foot aw LA-bahn A laban his knee aw TAYR-dayn A terden his ankle aw BO-ka-yahn A bokajan 34 e or eh as in met or men English Pronunciation Hungarian Spelling Get SEH-rez-zen Szerezzen a bandage KUT-sayrt kbtszert a blanket TAW-kaw-roat takarot blankets TAW-kaw-ro-kawt takarokat boiled water FOR-rawlt VIZ-et forralt vizet cotton VAWT-taht vattcit a disinfectant FAYR-tert-len-ee-tert fertotlenitot drinking water IV-o-viz-et ivovizet hot water FOR-ro VIZ-et forro vizet ice YEG-et jeget a knife edj KAYSHT egy kest a litter HOR-dahd-yawt hordagyat a sedative F A^ee-da w-loam-chil-law-pee-toat faj dalomcsillapi tot sheets LEP-ed-er-ket lepedoket something to VAW-law-mit valamit amivel bandage with AW-miv-el BEK-ut-het-em bekothetem splints SHEE-nek-et sineket a stimulant SEE-veh-rer-shee-tert sziverositot Do not touch neh N_YOO-yoan Ne nyuljon me HOAZ-zahm hozzam him HOAZ-za hozza them HOAZ-za-yook hozzajuk e or eh as in met or men 35 English Pronunciation Hungarian Spelling Do not move me neh MOAZ-dee-choan en-gem Ne mozditson engem Lift me carefully EM-el-yen en-gem O-vawt-o-shawn Emeljen engem ovatosan Do not move neh MOAZ-dee-chaw Ne mozditsa Lift carefully EM-el-yeh O-vawt-o-shawn Emelje ovatosan him ert 6t them er-ket oket Be careful O-vawt-o-shawn Ovatosan Do not give him that NEH awd-yaw est NEK-ee Ne adja ezt neki I have been poisoned mayr-gez-ay-shem vawn mergezesem van He has been poisoned mayr-gez-ay-sheh vawn mergezese van by water VEEZ Viz by food AY-tel Etel by gas GAHZ Gaz BUYING AND PERSONAL SERVICES Where Is It? Where is a ? HOAL vawn Hol van a ? aw ? barber BOR-bay borbely 36 e or eh as in met or men English Pronunciation Hungarian Spelling bathhouse FEER-der fiirdo drug store D RO-gay-ree-yaw or PAW-tik-aw drogeria patika grocery FEE-seh-resh fiiszeres movie MO-zee mozi restaurant VEN-dayg-ler vendeglo tailor SAW-bo szabo Things Wanted I want to buy 'VEN-nee seh-ret- Venni szeretnek nayk Where can I get ? HOAL kawp-haw-toak ? Hol kaphatok ? I want SEH-ret-nayk Szeretnek Give me AWD-yoan nek- Adjon nekem em one of these ED-yet EZ-ek-berl egyet ezekbol ammonia SAWL-mee-yahk- szalmiakszeszt sest aspirin AW-spee-reent aszpirint a bandage KUT-sayrt kotszert batteries EL-em-et elemet a belt edj UV-et egy ovet a brush edj KEF-ayt egy kefet buttons GOAM-bo-kawt gombokat e or eh as in met or men 37 English Pronunciation Hungarian Spelling cigarettes TSEE-gaw-ret-taht cigarettat cloth SUV-et-et szovetet a coat KAW-ba-toat kabatot a comb FAY-sheet fesiit cotton VAWT-taht vattat a disinfectant FAYR-tert-len-ee-tert fertbtlenitot envelopes BOR-ee-tay-koat boritekot a flashlight SHEB-lahm-paht zseblampat gloves KEST-yeet keztyiit goggles SEM-vay-der SEM-iv-eg-et szemvedo szemiiveget handkerchiefs SHEP-ken-dcrt zsebkendot a hat KAW-law-poat kalapot ink TlN-taht tin tat iodine YO-doat jodot a knife edj KAYSHT egy kest a laxative HAWSH-hoy-toat hashajtot a light bulb VIL-lawn-kur-tayt villanykbrtet matches DJOO-faht gyufat a needle edj TEET egy tut an overcoat FEL-ul-tert feloltot pants NAWD-ra-goat nadragot paper PAW-peert papirt a pencil TSEH-roo-zaht ceruzat 38 e or eh as in met or men English pins quinine a raincoat a razor razor blades rubbing alcohol a scarf scissors shaving cream a shirt shoelaces shoes soap socks sunglasses a sweater talcum powder thread a toothbrush toothpaste tooth powder undershorts Pronunciation Hungarian Spelling GOAM-bo-shteet gombostut KEE-neent kinint edj ESH-er-kaw- egy esokabatot ba-toat edj BO-roat-vaht egy borotvat BO-roat-vaw-pen- borotvapengeket gay-ket SHOASH-bor-sest sosborszeszt edj SHAHLT egy salt OAL-loat ollot BO-roat-vaw- borotvaszappant sawp-pawnt edj IN-get egy inget TSEE-per-shin-ort cipozsin6rt TSEE-pert cipot SAWP-pawnt szappant ZOAK-nit zoknit NAWP-vay-der napvedo szemiiveget SEM-iv-eg-et edj SVET-ayrt egy szvettert HIN-ter-port hintoport TSAYR-naht cernat edj FOAK-kef- egy fogkefet ayt FOAK-paw-staht fogpasztat FOAK-port fogport AWL-sho-naw- alsonadragot drahg-oat e or eh as in met or men 39 English Pronunciation Hungarian Spelling underwear FEH-hayr-nem- fehernemut eet I want SEH-ret-naym szeretnem this EST Ezt that AWST Azt Have you something else? VAWN mahsh ish? Van mas is? More TUB-bet Tobbet Services Wanted I want this _ SEH-ret-naym Szeretnem Where can I get this ? HOAL leh-het ? Hol lehet ? washed MO-shawt-nee mosatni pressed VAW-shawl-tawt- vasaltatni nee dry cleaned TIST-it-tawt-nee tisztittatni repaired YAW-vit-tawt-nee javittatni I want to hire SEH-ret-naym BAY-rel-nee Szeretnem berelni I want to borrow SEH-ret-naym KUL-chun-ven- Szeretnem kolcsbnvenni nee this est ezt that awst azt please KAY-rek Kerek A haircut edj HOY-va-gahsht egy hajvagast 40 e or eh as in met or men English Pronunciation Hungarian Spelling A shave edj BO-roat-va-lahsht egy borotvalast A guide edj VEZ-et-ert egy vezetot A porter edj HOR-dart egy hordart A driver edj SHO-ferrt egy sofort A taxi edj TAWK-sit egy taxit Someone to help me VAW-law-kit aw-kee SHEG-eet Valakit aki segit Payment How much? MEN-yee? Mennyi? How much is ? MEN-yib-eh keh-ril ? Mennyibe keriil ,._.? I will pay you MEK-fiz-et-em Megfizetem This is American money ez AW-meh-rik-oy PAYNZ Ez amerikai penz It is worth t ayr t er Not so much NEM awn-yit Nem annyit That’s too much ess TOOL shoak Ez tul sok I will pay you t FIZ-et-ek t fizetek No more NEM tub-bet Nem tobbet Will you sell this for ? EL-awd-yaw est ayrt? Eladja ezt ert? You owe me MAW-gaw TAWRT-o-zik nek-em Maga tartozik nekem Give me a receipt AWD-yoan Adjon nyugtat N YOOK-taht e or eh as in met or men 41 English Here is a receipt The U. S. Government will pay you Take it to this address You will be paid on delivery Pronunciation IT aw N_YOOK-taw awz AW-meh-rik-oy KOR-mahn foag-yaw MEK-fiz-et-nee AYR-reh aw TSEEM-reh VID-yeh AHT-vay-tel-nayl FIZ-et-ik Hungarian Spelling Itt a nyugta Az amerikai kormany fogja megfizetni Erre a cimre vigye Atvetelnel fizetik 42 LOCATION AND TERRAIN 41