[United States Government Manual] [May 31, 1996] [Pages 117-118] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov]Alternative Agricultural Research and Commercialization Center As an independent entity within USDA, the Alternative Agricultural Research and Commercialization Center (AARC) provides and monitors financial assistance for the development and commercialization of new nonfood and nonfeed products made from agricultural/forestry commodities. By law, AARC is administered by a 9-member board comprising representatives for processing, financial, producer, and scientific interests. The Center's mission is to assist the private sector in closing the gap between research results and commercialization of industrial nonfood and nonfeed products made from farm and forestry materials. It also seeks to expand market opportunities through development of value-added industrial products and promotion of environmentally friendly products. Any private individual or firm may apply for assistance. While most of the Center's clients are small firms, nonprofit organizations and large businesses have also been successful applicants. Universities and similar institutions may participate as well. The Center can supply financial assistance at the precommercialization stage of a project--that point in a project when the costs are the greatest and the ability to obtain lending from traditional sources is the most difficult. Financial [[Page 118]] assistance is in the form of a repayable cooperative agreement and includes a repayment portion that recognizes the investment risk taken by AARC. Applicants are expected to provide at least a 1:1 match when seeking funding from AARC. The Center receives an annual appropriation from Congress and operates under a revolving fund. As Center-funded projects become profitable and reimburse AARC, the money will be returned to the fund to help finance future projects. For further information, contact the Alternative Agricultural Research and Commercialization Center, Fourteenth Street and Independence Avenue SW., Cotton Annex, Second Floor Mezzanine, Washington, DC 20250-0400. Phone, 202-690-1634.