[United States Government Manual]
[July 01, 1995]
[Pages 533-536]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov]




FARM CREDIT ADMINISTRATION

1501 Farm Credit Drive, McLean, VA 22102-5090
Phone, 703-883-4000
Farm Credit Administration Board:                  

Chairman                                         Marsha Pyle Martin
Members of the Board                             Doyle L. Cook
                                                 (vacancy)
  Secretary to the Board                         Floyd J. Fithian

Staff:                                             

Chief Operating Officer                          Dorothy L. Nichols
  Director, Office of Congressional              Cheryl Tates Macias
      and Public Affairs
  General Counsel                                Jean Noonan
    Associate General Counsels                   Nancy E. Lynch
                                                 Kathleen V. Buffon
  Inspector General                              Eldon W. Stoehr
  Director, Office of Examination                David C. Baer
      and Chief Examiner
  Director, Office of Special                    Michael L. Young
      Supervision and Corporate 
      Affairs
  Director, Office of Secondary                  Suzanne J. McCrory
      Market Oversight
  Director, Office of Resources                  Larry W. Edwards
      Management

[For the Farm Credit Administration statement of organization, see the 
Code of Federal Regulations, Title 12, Parts 600 and 611]

________________________________________________________________________
The Farm Credit Administration is responsible for ensuring the safe and 
sound operation of the banks, associations, affiliated service 
organizations, and other entities that collectively comprise what is 
known as the Farm Credit System, and for protecting the interests of the 
public and those who borrow from Farm Credit institutions or invest in 
Farm Credit securities.

The Farm Credit Administration was
established as an independent financial regulatory agency in the 
executive branch of the Federal Government by the Farm Credit Act of 
1971 (12 U.S.C. 2241 et seq.). The Administration carries out its 
responsibilities by conducting examinations of the various Farm Credit
lending institutions, which are Farm
Credit Banks, Banks for Cooperatives, the Agricultural Credit Bank, 
Federal Land Bank Associations, Production Credit Associations, 
Agricultural Credit Associations, and Federal Land Credit Associations. 
It also examines the service organizations owned by the Farm Credit

[[Page 534]]




[[Page 535]]

lending institutions, as well as the National Consumer Cooperative Bank 
(also known as the National Cooperative Bank (NCB)) and its 
subsidiaries, including the NCB Development Corporation.
    Management of the agency is vested in the Farm Credit Administration 
Board, whose three full-time members are appointed to 6-year terms by 
the President, with the advice and consent of the Senate. One member of 
the Board is designated by the President as Chairman and serves as the 
Administration's chief executive officer. The Board is responsible for 
approving rules and regulations, providing for the examination and 
regulation of and reporting by Farm Credit institutions, and 
establishing the policies under which the Administration operates. Board 
meetings are regularly held on the second Thursday of the month and are 
subject to the Government in the Sunshine Act. Public announcements of 
these meetings are published in the Federal Register.
    The lending institutions of the Farm Credit System were established 
to provide adequate and dependable credit and closely related services 
to farmers, ranchers, and producers or harvesters of aquatic products; 
persons engaged in providing on-the-farm services; rural homeowners; and 
associations of farmers, ranchers, and producers or harvesters of 
aquatic products, or federations of such associations that operate on a 
cooperative basis and are engaged in marketing, processing, supply, or 
business service functions for the benefit of their members. Initially 
capitalized by the United States Government, the Farm Credit lending 
institutions are organized as cooperatives and are completely owned by 
their borrowers. The loan funds provided to borrowers by these 
institutions are obtained primarily through the sale of securities to 
investors in the Nation's capital markets.
    The Agricultural Credit Act of 1987, as amended (12 U.S.C. 2279aa-
1), established the Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation (commonly 
known as ``Farmer Mac''). The Corporation, designated as part of the 
Farm Credit System, is a federally chartered instrumentality of the 
United States and promotes the development of a secondary market for 
agricultural real estate and rural housing loans. Farmer Mac also 
provides guarantees for the timely payment of principal and interest on 
securities, representing interests in or obligations backed by pools of 
agricultural real estate loans. The Administration is responsible for 
the examination and regulation of Farmer Mac to ensure the safety and 
soundness of its operations.
    The Administration administers regulations under which Farm Credit 
institutions operate. These regulations implement the Farm Credit Act of 
1971, as amended, and have the force and effect of law. Similar to other 
Federal regulators of financial institutions, the Administration's 
authorities include the power to issue cease-and-desist orders, to levy 
civil monetary penalties, to remove officers and directors of Farm 
Credit institutions, and to establish financial and operating reporting 
requirements. Although it is prohibited from participation in routine 
management or operations of Farm Credit institutions, the Administration 
is authorized to become involved in these institutions' management and 
operations when the Farm Credit Act or its regulations have been 
violated, when taking an action to correct an unsafe or unsound 
practice, or when assuming a formal conservatorship over an institution.
    The Administration does not operate on funds appropriated by 
Congress. Its income is derived from assessments collected from the 
institutions it regulates and examines. In addition to the headquarters 
office located in McLean, VA, the Administration maintains 6 field 
offices. They are located in Aurora, CO; Bloomington, MN; Irving, TX; 
Marietta, GA; Sacramento, CA; and St. Louis, MO.
    Authority for the organization and activities of the institutions 
comprising the cooperative Farm Credit System and that operate under the 
regulation of the Farm Credit Administration may be found in the Farm 
Credit Act of 1971, as amended (12 U.S.C. 2001).

[[Page 536]]


Sources of Information

Inquiries for information on the following subjects may be directed to 
the specified office, Farm Credit Administration, 1501 Farm Credit 
Drive, McLean, VA 22102-5090.
Contracts and Procurement  Inquiries regarding the Administration's 
procurement and contracting activities should be directed in writing to 
Contracting and Procurement. Phone, 703-883-4149.
Employment  Inquiries regarding employment with the Administration 
should be directed to the Human Resources Division. Phone, 703-883-4135.
Freedom of Information Requests  Requests for agency records must be 
submitted in writing, clearly identified with ``FOIA Request'' and 
addressed to the Office of Congressional and Public Affairs. Phone, 703-
883-4056.
Publications  Publications and information on the Farm Credit 
Administration may be obtained by writing the Office of Congressional 
and Public Affairs. Phone, 703-883-4056.

For further information, contact the Office of Congressional and Public 
Affairs, Farm Credit Administration, 1501 Farm Credit Drive, McLean, VA 
22102-5090. Phone, 703-883-4056.

________________________________________________________________________