Dislocated Workers: Trade Adjustment Assistance Program Flawed
(Testimony, 10/19/93, GAO/T-HRD-94-4).
Each year, about one million Americans lose their jobs because of
business closures and permanent layoffs. Many of these workers are
dislocated because of increased imports, and some receive assistance
from the Trade Adjustment Assistance (TAA) Program. Recent studies,
including those by GAO and the Department of Labor, have concluded that
the TAA program falls short in helping dislocated worker reenter the
workforce. GAO believes that to be successful, a reemployment program,
such as TAA, should meet seven key goals, which this testimony discusses
in detail. The existence of several targeted assistance programs in
addition to TAA suggests that the nation's overall approach to
dislocated worker assistance needs review. Congress may wish to
consider a simplified approach that helps workers regardless of the
reason for their dislocation.
--------------------------- Indexing Terms -----------------------------
REPORTNUM: T-HRD-94-4
TITLE: Dislocated Workers: Trade Adjustment Assistance Program
Flawed
DATE: 10/19/93
SUBJECT: Employment or training programs
Federal/state relations
State-administered programs
Unemployment compensation programs
Entitlement programs
Eligibility criteria
Labor force
Aid for training or employment
Unemployment insurance
IDENTIFIER: Trade Adjustment Assistance Program
North American Free Trade Agreement
New Jersey
Texas
Michigan
DOL Economic Dislocation and Worker Adjustment Assistance
Program
Job Training Partnership Act Program
NAFTA
JTPA
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