DOD Dependents Schools: Enrollment Categories, Numbers, and Locations
(Letter Report, 09/18/95, GAO/HEHS-95-149).

Pursuant to a legislative requirement, GAO provided information on
educating Department of Defense (DOD) dependents overseas, focusing on:
(1) legislation that establishes eligibility and authorizes funding for
students to enroll in DOD Dependents Schools (DODDS) as space becomes
available; (2) the number of space-available students enrolled and their
locations; and (3) the circumstances surrounding high space-available
enrollments in some schools.

GAO found that: (1) the Secretary of Defense is authorized to establish
enrollment eligibility for space-available students and has categorized
space-available students as either tuition-paying or tuition-free; (2)
tuition-paying students can be either dependents of U.S. government
agency sponsors or retired military and foreign national sponsors; (3)
tuition-free, space-available students are the dependents of DOD
sponsors who are not authorized government transportation and housing
overseas for their dependents; (4) DOD is required to only include the
cost of educating space-required and tuition-paying students in its
budget request, but DODDS has not followed these instructions; (5)
although tuition-free, space-available students only represent about 3
percent of the current DODDS student population, the percentage is much
higher in Korea; (6) in school year 1994-1995, space-available
enrollments represented about 6 percent of total DODDS enrollment,
almost half of which were tuition-free; and (7) although 75 percent of
DODDS schools had space-available enrollments of 5 percent or less, four
schools had enrollments of over 65 percent.

--------------------------- Indexing Terms -----------------------------

 REPORTNUM:  HEHS-95-149
     TITLE:  DOD Dependents Schools: Enrollment Categories, Numbers, and 
             Locations
      DATE:  09/18/95
   SUBJECT:  Overseas dependents schools
             Armed forces abroad
             Military dependents
             Public schools
             Students
             Eligibility criteria
             Noncompliance
             Reporting requirements
             Statistical data
IDENTIFIER:  Korea
             Ankara (Turkey)
             Bonn (Germany)
             Bahrain
             Japan
             Okinawa
             DOD Dependents Schools Student Information Management System
             Panama
             
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Cover
================================================================ COVER


Report to Congressional Committees

September 1995

DOD DEPENDENTS SCHOOLS -
ENROLLMENT CATEGORIES, NUMBERS,
AND LOCATIONS

GAO/HEHS-95-149

Overseas Schools

(104790)


Abbreviations
=============================================================== ABBREV

  DOD - Department of Defense
  DODDS - Department of Defense Dependents Schools
  SIMS - Student Information Management System

Letter
=============================================================== LETTER


B-257802

September 18, 1995

The Honorable Strom Thurmond
Chairman
The Honorable Sam Nunn
Ranking Minority Member
Committee on Armed Services
United States Senate

The Honorable Floyd D.  Spence
Chairman
The Honorable Ronald V.  Dellums
Ranking Minority Member
Committee on National Security
House of Representatives

For school year 1994-95, the Department of Defense Dependents Schools
(DODDS) system enrolled 88,569 students in 191 schools worldwide and
had a budget of approximately $860 million.  Most students were
Department of Defense (DOD) command-sponsored, military or civilian
dependents for whom DODDS is required by law to provide a free public
education in overseas areas, and most were enrolled as space-required
students.  About 6 percent, or 5,489 students, were enrolled as
space-available students--that is, dependents who were not command
sponsored and thus not eligible for space-required enrollment, but
were allowed to enroll if space was available.  About 3,000 of these
space-available students paid tuition, while the other 2,500 attended
tuition free. 

As part of our continuing review of DODDS, as directed by the
Conference Report accompanying the 1994 Defense Authorization Act, we
were asked to provide information on educating DOD dependents
overseas.\1 More specifically, we focused our efforts on (1)
reviewing legislation that establishes eligibility and authorizes
funding for students to enroll in DODDS as space-available, (2)
identifying the number of students enrolled as space-available and
their locations, and (3) explaining the circumstances surrounding
high space-available enrollments in some schools.  To do this work,
we reviewed the law and DOD regulations pertaining to eligibility
criteria and funding for enrolling students in DODDS on a
space-available basis and analyzed statistical data on DODDS' total
student enrollments for school year 1994-95.  We also interviewed
officials at DODDS headquarters, two regional offices, and nine
district offices, and visited selected schools to clarify policies
and procedures for enrolling students on a space-available basis in
those schools.\2 As agreed, we will provide you with information on
the special education program in DODDS at a later date. 


--------------------
\1 House Report 103-357, November 10, 1993. 

\2 We excluded the Panama Region from our analysis of space-available
enrollments because under the terms of the Panama Canal Treaty, the
schools in Panama will be turned over to the Panama government for
operation in 1999, and the only other school in that region is
scheduled to close in 1995. 


   RESULTS IN BRIEF
------------------------------------------------------------ Letter :1

The Secretary of Defense is authorized by the Defense Dependents'
Education Act of 1978 to establish eligibility for space-available
enrollment for students and has placed space-available children into
two broad categories:  tuition-paying and tuition-free. 
Tuition-paying students can be either (1) federally connected, such
as dependents of the State Department or other U.S.  government
agency sponsors\3 or (2) nonfederally connected, including dependents
of retired military and foreign national sponsors.  The majority of
tuition-free, space-available students are the dependents of DOD
military or civilian sponsors who are not authorized government
transportation and housing overseas for their dependents. 

A Conference Committee report instructed DOD not to include the cost
of educating tuition-free, space-available students in its budget
request, and to include only the cost of educating space-required and
tuition-paying, space-available students.\4

DODDS has not followed these instructions, even though doing so would
not pose a serious burden on most schools, whose space-available,
tuition-free enrollments are very low.  Currently, the number of
tuition-free, space-available students in DODDS is only about 3
percent of its student population.  For a few schools in Korea,
however, where many children fall into this category, DOD would have
to act to ensure that following the report's instructions will not
leave these children without access to an education. 

For school year 1994-95, space-available enrollments totaled 5,489
students, or 6.2 percent of total enrollment in DODDS.  Of these,
1,359 were tuition-paying, federally connected dependents; 1,652 were
tuition-paying, nonfederally connected students, and the remaining
2,478 were tuition free.  Almost all DODDS schools have some
space-available students enrolled, often the result of a dependent
spouse and children choosing to accompany a military spouse who is on
an authorized "unaccompanied tour of duty."\5

While most schools--75 percent--had space-available enrollments of 5
percent or less, four schools--one in Ankara, Turkey; two in Bonn,
Germany; and one in Bahrain--had enrollments of 65 percent or more. 
According to agency officials, DODDS is operating these
schools--despite the lack of space-required students--in concurrence
with DOD and in some cases the State Department, as a matter of
policy related to the military mission in these locations.  Most of
these students are tuition-paying. 


--------------------
\3 The word "sponsor" refers to the parent or other legal guardian of
the student. 

\4 See House Report 99-235, July 29, 1985, p.  473, "The Department
of Defense may not take the cost of educating these children
[tuition-free, space-available students] into account in requesting
funds for additional facilities, teachers, supplies and other
resources."

\5 An unaccompanied tour is a short overseas tour of 12 to 24 months
where DOD does not pay transportation and housing costs for
dependents to accompany the military person on tour.  If the person
on tour pays the transportation and housing for dependents, the
children may attend DODDS schools tuition-free, if space is
available.  The accompanied tour is longer, usually 24 to 36 months,
and transportation and housing costs are paid for dependents to
accompany the person on tour, and children are enrolled in DODDS
schools on a space-required basis. 


   BACKGROUND
------------------------------------------------------------ Letter :2

DODDS was created pursuant to section 1402 of Public Law 95-561, the
Defense Dependents' Education Act of 1978, which directed the
Secretary of Defense to establish and operate a program to provide a
free public education through secondary school for dependents in
overseas areas (20 U.S.C.  921).  DODDS is a support organization
within DOD whose mission is to educate every child authorized
transportation overseas by DOD regardless of location or needs of the
child.  Due to the downsizing of the military overseas, DODDS
enrollments have decreased from 160,000 for school year 1990-91 to
88,569 for school year 1994-95, and the number of DODDS schools
decreased from 270 to 191.  DODDS elementary and secondary schools
are located in 14 countries worldwide and are administered by three
regions and 12 district offices. 

The DODDS schools we visited were, indeed, American schools overseas. 
The facilities, resources, teachers, and curriculum were what one
would find in a typical American school in the states.  In addition,
because the schools were located on military bases, they were very
much a part of the community in which they were located.  Students
who were overseas on unaccompanied tours could not live in base
housing and therefore the school was a link to the base--and
American--community. 


   ELIGIBILITY AND FUNDING FOR
   SPACE-AVAILABLE STUDENTS
------------------------------------------------------------ Letter :3

The Secretary of Defense has authority, granted by Public Law 95-561,
to allow classes or categories of students, other than space-required
students, to enroll in DODDS.  The Secretary may also establish
priorities among such classes, waive the tuition, and issue other
regulations as deemed necessary.  No limit has been established for
the number of space-available children who can be enrolled in DODDS,
and no regulatory criteria have been established on how
space-available is to be determined.  However, the July 29, 1985,
Conference Report instructed DOD not to include the cost of educating
tuition-free, space-available students in its budget requests. 


      ELIGIBILITY CATEGORIES AND
      PRIORITIES HAVE BEEN DEFINED
---------------------------------------------------------- Letter :3.1

Section 1402 of Public Law 95-561, which created DODDS, defines a
dependent as any minor who has not completed secondary school; who is
the child, stepchild, adopted child, ward, or spouse of a sponsor, or
who is a resident in the household of a sponsor who legally stands in
place of parents to the minor; and who receives one-half or more of
his or her support from this sponsor.  DOD regulations define
"space-available" as student accommodations that may be made
available in DODDS schools if the Director of DODDS or a designee
determines that a school has adequate staff and other resources to
permit the enrollment of nonspace-required students. 

DOD regulations establish categories of space-available students. 
All space-available children fall into the two broad categories of
tuition-paying or tuition-free.  Tuition-paying students can be
either federally connected, such as dependents of State Department or
other U.S.  government agency sponsors, or nonfederally connected,
including dependents of retired military or foreign national
sponsors.  Ninety-six percent of tuition-free, space-available
students are the dependents of DOD military or civilian sponsors who
are not authorized government transportation and housing overseas for
their dependents.  The remaining 4 percent fall into the category of
special cases and include students whose sponsors died while on
active duty.  The designation "tuition-free" for the class of
students with sponsors on unaccompanied tours was made by the
Director of DODDS in 1982.  DODDS classified and prioritized
space-available students within the categories specified in the
regulations as shown: 

  Tuition-paying, federally connected:  Sponsors employed by U.S. 
     government agencies, interests, and foreign services. 

  Tuition-paying, nonfederally connected:  Sponsors are U.S. 
     citizens, foreign nationals, or retired military. 

  Tuition-free:  Sponsors are DOD military or civilians overseas, but
     their dependents are not authorized overseas. 

For a more detailed explanation of these classifications, see
appendix I. 


      ADMISSIONS POLICIES AND
      PRACTICES
---------------------------------------------------------- Letter :3.2

Neither the statute nor regulations address the issue of how
available space is to be determined in schools.  Our interviews
showed that, in practice, the school principal usually determines
whether space is available, using pupil-teacher ratios by grade level
as criteria.  With the exception of those in Korea, the schools we
visited were generally able to meet the demand for space-available
enrollments.  Military drawdowns in Europe have enabled the schools
to easily accommodate those few students who applied for admission. 
DODDS schools in Japan and Okinawa were often already overcrowded
with space-required students, but the demand for space-available
enrollment was also low.  We were told the high cost of living in
these areas often prohibits service personnel from bringing their
families unless they have approved housing.  In addition, the
military services' policies are to send members to these locations on
accompanied tours, which classifies their children as space- required
in the schools.  Also, other private schools are available in these
areas. 

In Korea, however, the situation is different.  The military
commanders there told us that because many tours require the service
members to be stationed in dangerous locations without accommodations
for dependents, about 90 percent of the U.S.  military personnel in
Korea are on unaccompanied tours.  Nevertheless, because the cost of
living is very low, it is feasible for a service member to support
dependents on the local economy.  This occurs more commonly in those
families where the spouse is a Korean national.  In addition, private
schools in Korea are expensive, and Korean law prohibits American
dependents from attending Korean public schools.  As a result, many
of these children, for whom there is no available space in DODDS
schools, do not attend any school. 

In Korea, three of the six DODDS schools have space-available,
tuition-free enrollments ranging from 180 to 220 students--14 to 34
percent of total school enrollments.  DODDS officials told us they
enrolled as many students as possible in Korea because these children
are without practical alternatives.  Currently, there is no count of
children on unaccompanied tours, but base officials estimate there
are hundreds and possibly thousands.  Because of the large number of
children in Korea on unaccompanied tours who are not attending any
school at all, military commanders told us that dealing with serious
behavior problems such as vandalism, theft, and drug abuse takes up
an increasing amount of the post commanders' time.  Although the
commander must take over these discipline problems from the Korean
police, the commander has no direct authority over the civilian
dependents--post commander authority lies only over the military
sponsor.  In addition to the problems that occur in Korea, the
commanders feel a social responsibility because children sent back to
the United States who have missed several years of school will likely
have problems in the future.  For example, the command found one
14-year-old dependent who had not attended school for 7 years.  The
sponsor was subsequently ordered to return to the United States. 


      ACCOUNTING FOR
      SPACE-AVAILABLE STUDENTS IN
      THE BUDGETING PROCESS
---------------------------------------------------------- Letter :3.3

The July 1985 Conference Report instructed DOD to treat differently
the two classes of space-available students in its budgeting process. 
This report states that DOD is allowed to take into account the cost
of additional teachers, supplies, and other resources, except for
construction of facilities, for tuition-paying students in its
request for funds.  DOD may not, however, take into account the extra
costs for educating the tuition-free, space-available children. 
Since there is no limit to the number of space-available children who
may be enrolled in the schools, this budgeting process would allow
for as many space-available, tuition-paying children as would apply,
without authorizing new facilities, but would limit the number of
tuition-free students to a true space-available criterion.  In fact,
however, DOD does take into account the extra costs for educating
space-available, tuition-free students in requesting funds, because
it estimates its costs on the basis of the total student population
of the previous year, including the space-available, tuition-free
students.  Requiring these students to pay tuition would produce a
savings of between $21 million and $23 million.  However, some
solution to the difficult situation in Korea would have to be
achieved in conjunction with enforcing such a requirement. 
Otherwise, realizing these savings would most likely keep even more
children from attending school. 


   ENROLLMENTS BY CATEGORY
------------------------------------------------------------ Letter :4

According to the DODDS Student Information Management System (SIMS),
for school year 1994-95 DODDS enrolled 88,569 students in 191 schools
in 14 countries worldwide.  About 6 percent, or 5,478, of these
students were enrolled as space-available.  Figure 1 shows the
percentage of space-available students by category within DODDS'
total enrollment. 

   Figure 1:  Percentage of
   Space-Available Students by
   Major Category Within DODDS'
   Total Enrollment

   (See figure in printed
   edition.)

We analyzed enrollment data for each of the DODDS regions, districts,
and schools to determine space-available enrollments by major
category and subcategory.  The following table summarizes the
distribution of space-available students within each of the three
DODDS regions. 



                          Table 1
          
          Distribution of Space-Available Students
           by Major Category Within DODDS Regions


                                          Tuition-
                     Total    Tuition-     paying,
           Total    space-     paying,  nonfederal  Tuitio
        enrollme  availabl   federally          ly      n-
Region        nt         e   connected   connected    free
------  --------  --------  ----------  ----------  ------
Europe    57,921     2,856         853       1,349     654
                    (4.9%)      (1.5%)      (2.3%)  (1.1%)
Pacifi    24,779     1,327         416         209     702
 c
                    (5.4%)      (1.7%)       (.8%)  (2.8%)
Panama     5,869     1,306          90          94   1,122
                   (22.3%)      (1.5%)      (1.6%)  (19.1%
                                                         )
==========================================================
Total     88,569     5,489       1,359       1,652   2,478
==========================================================
                    (6.2%)      (1.5%)      (1.9%)  (2.8%)
----------------------------------------------------------
Note:  Numbers in parentheses are percentages of total enrollment for
each region. 

The distribution of space-available enrollments was generally
consistent between the European and Pacific regions--about 5 percent
overall and ranging from about 1 to 3 percent for each of the
categories of students.  The Panama Region, however, has 22.3 percent
space-available enrollment primarily due to a higher number of
tuition-free dependents of DOD civilians.  However, as stated
earlier, in 1999, the schools in Panama will be turned over to Panama
for operation, according to the terms of the Panama Treaty.  Because
these schools are operated in accordance with the terms of the Treaty
and because of their temporary status in DODDS, we did no further
analysis of their enrollments. 

A detailed analysis of space-available enrollments at individual
schools, districts, and regions is in appendix II. 


   CIRCUMSTANCES CONTRIBUTING TO
   HIGH SPACE-AVAILABLE
   ENROLLMENTS
------------------------------------------------------------ Letter :5

Most DODDS schools--about 75 percent--have space-available
enrollments of 5 percent or less.  However, for varying reasons
relating to military policy or interests, a few schools have
space-available enrollments of 16 percent or more.  Four of these
schools have space-available enrollments of 65 percent or more. 


      REASONS FOR LARGE
      SPACE-AVAILABLE ENROLLMENTS
---------------------------------------------------------- Letter :5.1

Four schools--one in Bahrain; two in Bonn, Germany; and one in
Ankara, Turkey--have space-available enrollments of 65 percent or
more.  Each of these schools maintains these enrollments for specific
reasons dictated by military policy.  DODDS provided the following
explanations. 

Bahrain:  The Bahrain school was established by DOD in the late
1970s.  It has 958 students, of which 726 are space-available (75.8
percent).  Bahrain was and still is a strategic area for U.S. 
military in the Persian Gulf region.  In exchange for the rights for
the U.S.  Navy to port its ships in Bahrain, the Bahrain government
asked DOD to establish and operate an American school for dependents
of Bahrain government officials.  The establishment of the school was
cleared through both the State Department and DOD. 

Bonn:  The Bonn elementary school has a total enrollment of 163
students, of which 82.2 percent (134 students) are space-available,
and the high school has 259 students, of which 78.8 percent (204
students) are space-available.  These schools were established before
DODDS was created, when the DOD schools were still the responsibility
of the individual military services.  The State Department asked DOD
to establish the schools for the large numbers of State Department
dependents located in Bonn, formerly the capital of West Germany,
when Germany was a divided nation.  The schools have remained open,
despite the military drawdown in the area, to continue educating
State Department and other U.S.  government agencies' dependents
remaining in Bonn since Germany's reunification. 

Ankara:  Because the military is gradually moving out of the area,
the ratio between space-required and space-available students has
changed greatly in Ankara in the past few years.  As of September
1994, the enrollment was 190 students, of which 65 percent (124
students) were space-available.  Currently, the State Department
relies on the DODDS school because there are no alternative
English-speaking schools available. 

In addition to these four schools, seven schools--three in the
European Region and four in the Pacific Region--have space-available
enrollments of 18 to 36 percent.  Nearly two-thirds of these students
are tuition-paying, which allows DODDS to include them in the budget
process, thus allowing them space.  Almost all of the remaining
tuition-free students are in schools in Korea, where, as we
discussed, DODDS attempts to enroll as many students as possible. 


   CONCLUSION
------------------------------------------------------------ Letter :6

Space-available enrollments in DODDS schools are generally very low
and do not present a problem for the school systems.  However, in
Korea a problem exists at several levels--at the program, military
command, and social levels.  In trying to attend to the education of
dependents on unaccompanied tours, DODDS has enrolled a relatively
large number of these children. 

First, at the program level, DODDS has not followed the stipulations
of Conference Report 99-235, which prohibit DOD from requesting funds
for teachers and resources to educate space-available, tuition-free
students.  However, the situation is not straightforward.  If DODDS
does not include these students in its budget, more students will
probably do without an education in Korea because DODDS will receive
less funding. 

Second, at the local military command level, the many children who do
not attend school may require increased time and resources to address
growing behavior problems.  The command does not have the authority
to keep noncommand-sponsored dependents out of Korea because it only
has authority over the actions of the sponsor, not the civilian
dependents.  Finally, on a social level, leaving children uneducated
raises a social and ethical dilemma for DODDS and the military. 
Sending children back to the United States after they have missed
years of schooling places them at an educational disadvantage when
they do return to school. 

Alternative solutions exist, however, such as (1) allowing DODDS to
request resources in special situations, such as that in Korea, for
space-available, tuition-free students, or (2) having the military
take strong measures to discourage noncommand-sponsored dependents in
areas such as Korea.  Each alternative has costs--financial, military
readiness, or legislative--that need to be fully identified before
the Congress and DOD can make an informed decision. 


   RECOMMENDATION
------------------------------------------------------------ Letter :7

We recommend that the Secretary of Defense propose to the Congress
alternatives, and their costs, to bring DODDS into compliance with
budgetary guidelines that prohibit DOD from requesting funds for
space-available, tuition-free students and that consider the
compliance, disciplinary, and social problems that currently exist. 


   AGENCY COMMENTS
------------------------------------------------------------ Letter :8

The Department of Defense stated that, contrary to our position, it
views itself as being in compliance with congressional budget
guidance.  DOD stated that it has never requested an appropriation
based upon any enrollment data but instead bases its request on
factors such as workyears, needed for teachers and other positions;
and the number of schools.  We recognize that the DOD budget request
is based on these factors.  However, at least one of the factors
used, workyears, is based on total enrollment.  More specifically,
DODDS includes space-available, tuition-free students in the total
enrollment information it provides DOD for budget purposes.  For this
reason, we continue to believe our recommendation is valid.  The full
text of DOD's comments is included in appendix III. 


---------------------------------------------------------- Letter :8.1

We will send copies of this report to agency officials and to other
interested parties.  We will also make copies available to others on
request. 

Major contributors to this report are listed in appendix IV.  If you
have any questions about this report, please call me on (202)
512-7014. 

Cornelia M.  Blanchette
Associate Director, Education and
 Employment Issues


ENROLLMENT CATEGORIES FOR STUDENTS
IN DODDS OVERSEAS SCHOOLS
=========================================================== Appendix I

The enrollment categories for students in DODDS overseas schools are
listed here along with a description of the types of students
included in each category. 


   SPACE-REQUIRED, TUITION-FREE
--------------------------------------------------------- Appendix I:1

  Minor dependents of U.S.  military personnel (Army, Navy, Marines,
     and Air Force), when those dependents are authorized
     transportation at U.S.  government expense.  (1A-D)

  Although the Coast Guard is not part of DOD, Coast Guard dependents
     attend DODDS on a space-required, tuition-free basis by special
     arrangement.  (1E)

  Minor dependents of DOD civilian employees who are full time; are
     paid from appropriated funds; are entitled to a housing
     allowance at the "with dependents" rate, that is, whose
     dependents have been transported to the overseas areas or are
     authorized such transportation, at U.S.  government expense; and
     are U.S.  citizens or are lawfully accorded permanent residence
     in the United States.  (1F)

  Minor dependents of Nonappropriated Funds Institutions employees,
     such as post exchange employees on base, who are full time, are
     U.S.  citizens or valid green card holders, are overseas
     pursuant to a transportation agreement, and are receiving a
     housing allowance at the "with dependents" rate.  (1J)


   SPACE-REQUIRED, TUITION-PAYING
--------------------------------------------------------- Appendix I:2

  Minor dependents of DOD sponsors who are assigned to the Military
     Assistance or Foreign Military Sales Programs.  The agency pays
     this tuition in order to collect the full cost of the program. 
     (1G&H)

  Minor dependents of foreign national citizens who are enrolled in
     schools operated by the former Canal Zone Government.  These
     students are space-required because their schools were
     incorporated into DODDS as a result of the Panama Canal Treaty
     of 1979.  The Panama Canal Commission pays the tuition.  (1I)


   SPACE-AVAILABLE,
   TUITION-PAYING, FEDERALLY
   CONNECTED
--------------------------------------------------------- Appendix I:3

  Minor dependents of U.S.  government employees, provided the
     employee is a U.S.  citizen or a person lawfully accorded
     permanent residence in the United States and is entitled to a
     housing allowance at the "with dependents" rate, or who has been
     identified by his or her agency as being eligible for
     educational benefits on a tuition-paying basis.  Includes U.S. 
     government employees who are covered by an Economy Act Agreement
     between the Department of State and DOD, or any component of
     such an agency and DOD.  Examples:  Dependents of U.S.  citizen
     employees of all U.S.  government agencies other than DOD, such
     as the State Department, Agency for International Development,
     Department of Agriculture, Federal Aviation Administration,
     Customs Service, General Services Administration, and the
     Smithsonian Institution.  This also includes U.S.  citizen
     employees of certain international organizations, such as the
     North Atlantic Treaty Organization and the United Nations.  (2A)

  Minor dependents of DOD Nonappropriated Funds Institutions
     employees who are U.S.  citizens (or persons lawfully accorded
     permanent residence in the United States), are full-time
     employees, are not overseas pursuant to a transportation
     agreement, but are receiving a housing allowance at the "with
     dependents" rate.  (2B)

  Minor dependents of U.S.  citizens who are employees of
     organizations overseas that serve significant defense-related
     interests and/or that have executed contracts or other
     agreements with the U.S.  government that authorize dependent
     education in DODDS on a tuition-paying basis.  For example: 
     employees of permanent party American Red Cross, United Service
     Organizations, Boy and Girl Scouts, post exchange concessionaire
     contractors, and Stars and Stripes.  Also, university education
     personnel, U.S.  government contractor personnel, and technical
     representatives, when the contract authorizes dependent
     education in DODDS on a tuition-paying basis.  (2C)

  Dependents of host nation or third-country national military or
     civilian personnel assigned or attached to the U.S.  military
     services overseas at international or major DOD commands, when
     recommended by the major overseas commander.  For example: 
     third-country national military and civilian personnel service
     with U.S.  armed forces overseas, North Atlantic Treaty
     Organization, United Nations, Canadian, or other allied forces. 
     (2D)


   SPACE-AVAILABLE, TUITION-FREE
--------------------------------------------------------- Appendix I:4

  Minor dependents of DOD military sponsors (Army, Navy, Marines, Air
     Force, and Coast Guard) who are stationed in an overseas area to
     which their dependents are not authorized transportation at U.S. 
     government expense, but to which the sponsors have elected to
     transport their dependents at their own expense.  (3A-E)

  Minor dependents of DOD civilian sponsors who are U.S.  citizens
     (or persons lawfully accorded permanent residence in the United
     States) who are full time, are paid from appropriated funds, but
     who are not entitled to a housing allowance at the "with
     dependents" rate.  (3F)

  Minor dependents of sponsors who have been granted a waiver of
     tuition costs by the Secretary of Defense (or designee). 
     Includes dependents of military or DOD civilian sponsors who die
     while, or within 180 days of being, on active duty or while
     drawing compensation.  Also includes U.S.  citizens or green
     card holders who are employees of the U.S.  Mission or U.S. 
     Embassy in Berlin.  (3G)


   SPACE-AVAILABLE,
   TUITION-PAYING, NONFEDERALLY
   CONNECTED
--------------------------------------------------------- Appendix I:5

  Other minor dependents of U.S.  citizens.  Examples are persons who
     would be space-available, tuition-paying, and federally
     connected but lack entitlement to a housing allowance at the
     "with dependents" rate or a contract providing for education
     benefits.  (4A)

  Minor dependents of foreign national citizens for whom the
     Secretary of Defense determines that enrollment is in the
     national interest.  Includes all foreign national dependents
     attending Ankara, Bahrain, and Bonn schools unless excluded by
     the Department of State.  (4B)

  All U.S.  citizens not included in other categories, for example,
     U.S.  retired military personnel.  (4C)

  Dependents of local or third-country nationals when no significant
     U.S.  interest is involved.  (4D)


DODDS ENROLLMENT FOR SCHOOL YEAR
1994-95, BY CATEGORY AND LOCATION
========================================================== Appendix II



                         Table II.1
          
           DODDS Enrollment for School Year 1994-
                95, by Category and Location


                                Space-
                       Total  required
                    enrollme  enrollme
School name               nt        nt    Number   Percent
------------------  --------  --------  --------  --------
European Region (total schools = 143)
----------------------------------------------------------

Germany
----------------------------------------------------------
Amberg-E                 181       181         0       0.0
Ansbach-E                410       406         4       1.0
Ansbach-H                291       286         5       1.7
Argonner-E               493       492         1       0.2
Aschaffenburg-E/M        236       236         0       0.0
Atterberry-E             196       196         0       0.0
Augsburg-E               499       476        23       4.6
Augsburg-H               206       183        23      11.2
Aukamm-E                 263       261         2       0.8
Babenhausen-E            154       153         1       0.6
Bad Aibling-E/H          266       189        77      28.9
Bad Kissingen-E          158       156         2       1.3
Bad Krueznach-E          444       440         4       0.9
Bad Krueznach-H          235       232         3       1.3
Bad Nauheim-E            177       171         6       3.4
Bamberg-E                690       684         6       0.9
Bamberg-H                255       248         7       2.7
Baumholder-H             506       503         3       0.6
Bitburg-E                477       474         3       0.6
Bitburg-H                345       340         5       1.4
Bitburg-M                279       276         3       1.1
Boeblingen-E             173       152        21      12.1
Bonn-E                   163        29       134      82.2
Bonn-H                   259        55       204      78.8
Buechel-E                 19        19         0       0.0
Buedingen-E               99        99         0       0.0
Butzbach-E               516       512         4       0.8
Darmstadt-E              718       708        10       1.4
Darmstadt-M              208       200         8       3.8
Dexheim-E                103       103         0       0.0
Frankfurt-E              276       264        12       4.3
Frankfurt-H              446       419        27       6.1
Frankfurt-M              178       167        11       6.2
Garmisch-E                74        74         0       0.0
Geilenkerchen-E          300       289        11       3.7
Gelnhausen-E             171       168         3       1.8
Giessen-E                272       270         2       0.7
Geissen-H                268       261         7       2.6
Grafenwoehr-E            400       391         9       2.3
Hahn-E                    83        83         0       0.0
Hainerberg-E             686       677         9       1.3
Halvorsen/Tunner-        664       623        41       6.2
 E/M
Hanau-H                  364       353        11       3.0
Hanau-M                  454       447         7       1.5
Heidelberg-H             681       621        60       8.8
Heidelberg-M             666       627        39       5.9
Hohenfels-E              290       288         2       0.7
Idar Oberstein-E         131       130         1       0.8
Illesheim-E/M            338       335         3       0.9
Kaiserslau-E             769       751        18       2.3
Kaiserslautern-H         617       569        48       7.8
Kaiserslautern-M         516       511         5       1.0
Kalkar-E                  17        17         0       0.0
Karlsruhe-E              384       380         4       1.0
Karlsruhe-M/H            217       213         4       1.8
Kitzingen-E              700       700         0       0.0
Landstuhl-E/M            892       866        26       2.9
Mainz-E                  325       295        30       9.2
Mannheim-E             1,074     1,060        14       1.3
Mannheim-H               330       313        17       5.2
Mannheim-M               445       443         2       0.4
Mark Twain-E             415       375        40       9.6
Memmingen-E               40        40         0       0.0
Moenchengladbach-         40        37         3       7.5
 E
Nuebruecke-E             219       218         1       0.5
Noervenich-E              31        30         1       3.2
Nuremberg-E              396       386        10       2.5
Nuremberg-H              382       362        20       5.2
Patch-E                  507       493        14       2.8
Patch-H                  569       522        47       8.3
Patrick Henry-E        1,065       996        69       6.5
Pirmasens-E/M            459       446        13       2.8
Rainbow-E/M              262       258         4       1.5
Ramstein-E             1,860     1,805        55       3.0
Ramstein-H               642       618        24       3.7
Ramstein-M               761       735        26       3.4
Regensberg-E/M            91        91         0       0.0
Robinson Barracks-       287       280         7       2.4
 E
Schweinfurt-E            855       854         1       0.1
Schweinfurt-M            283       279         4       1.4
Sembach-E                553       549         4       0.7
Sembach-M                242       238         4       1.7
Smith-E                  564       559         5       0.9
Spangdahlem-E            728       717        11       1.5
Spangdahlem-M            372       369         3       0.8
Sportfield-E             369       353        16       4.3
Vilseck-E                784       771        13       1.7
Vilseck-H                551       537        14       2.5
Vogelweh-E               942       940         2       0.2
Wetzel-E                 488       488         0       0.0
Wiesbaden-H              357       343        14       3.9
Wiesbaden-M              413       410         3       0.7
Worms-E                  184       170        14       7.6
Wuerzburg-E              850       840        10       1.2
Wuerzburg-H              572       559        13       2.3
Wuerzburg-M              667       662         5       0.7
==========================================================
Subtotal              39,847    38,395     1,452       3.6

Italy
----------------------------------------------------------
Aviano-E                 475       468         7       1.5
Aviano-H                 385       375        10       2.6
Gaeta-E                  152       149         3       2.0
La Maddalena-E           309       308         1       0.3
Livorno-E                190       177        13       6.8
Livorno-H                 90        81         9      10.0
Naples-E                 886       870        16       1.8
Naples-H                 450       417        33       7.3
Pordenone-E              189       189         0       0.0
Sigonella-E/H            876       867         9       1.0
Vajont-E                 183       183         0       0.0
Verona-E                  68        62         6       8.8
Vicenza-E                532       521        11       2.1
Vicenza-H                274       265         9       3.3
==========================================================
Subtotal               5,059     4,932       127       2.5

Spain
----------------------------------------------------------
Rota-E                   922       909        13       1.4
Rota-H                   392       378        14       3.6
Sevilla-E                 26        25         1       3.8
==========================================================
Subtotal               1,340     1,312        28       2.1

Turkey
----------------------------------------------------------
Ankara-E/H               190        67       123      64.7
Incirlik-E               768       759         9       1.2
Incirlik-H               260       257         3       1.2
Izmir-E/H                328       267        61      18.6
==========================================================
Subtotal               1,546     1,350       196      12.7

Portugal
----------------------------------------------------------
Lajes-E                  407       400         7       1.7
Lajes-H                  140       140         0       0.0
==========================================================
Subtotal                 547       540         7       1.3

Bahrain
----------------------------------------------------------
Bahrain-E/H              958       232       726      75.8
==========================================================
Subtotal                 958       232       726      75.8

England
----------------------------------------------------------
Alconbury-E              254       240        14       5.5
Alconbury-H              396       376        20       5.1
Chicksands-E/M           233       229         4       1.7
Croughton-E/H            245       241         4       1.6
Feltwell-E               502       486        16       3.2
Lakenheath-E           1,411     1,403         8       0.6
Lakenheath-H             590       570        20       3.4
Lakenheath-M             727       716        11       1.5
London Central-H         282       261        21       7.4
Menwith Hill-E/M         193       181        12       6.2
Upwood-E                 279       276         3       1.1
West Ruislip-E           243       235         8       3.3
==========================================================
Subtotal               5,355     5,214       141       2.6

Netherlands
----------------------------------------------------------
Afcent-E                 375       340        35       9.3
Afcent-H                 421       363        58      13.8
Coevorden-E               35        32         3       8.6
Volkel-E                  29        28         1       3.4
==========================================================
Subtotal                 860       763        97      11.3

Belgium
----------------------------------------------------------
Brussels-E/H             277       216        61      22.0
Kleine Brogel-E           41        41         0       0.0
SHAPE-E                  581       579         2       0.3
SHAPE-H                  415       407         8       1.9
==========================================================
Subtotal               1,314     1,243        71       5.4

Iceland
----------------------------------------------------------
Iceland-E                689       686         3       0.4
Iceland-H                218       212         6       2.8
==========================================================
Subtotal                 907       898         9       1.0

Scotland
----------------------------------------------------------
Edzell-E                 188       186         2       1.1
==========================================================
Subtotal                 188       186         2       1.1
==========================================================
Total, European       57,921    55,065     2,856       4.9
 Region

Pacific Region (total schools = 34)
----------------------------------------------------------

Japan
----------------------------------------------------------
Arnn-E                   617       579        38       6.2
Byrd-E                   235       232         3       1.3
Cummings-E               554       553         1       0.2
Darby-E                  310       295        15       4.8
Edgren-H                 596       577        19       3.2
King-E/H                 379       365        14       3.7
Kinnick-H                858       816        42       4.9
Lanham-E                 876       870         6       0.7
Perry-E                  434       418        16       3.7
Perry-H                  216       193        23      10.6
Sollars-E              1,123     1,104        19       1.7
Sullivans-E            1,798     1,762        36       2.0
Yokota East-E          1,018     1,003        15       1.5
Yokota-H                 693       665        28       4.0
Yokota West-E            617       597        20       3.2
Zama-H                   725       690        35       4.8
==========================================================
Subtotal              11,049    10,719       330       3.0

Okinawa
----------------------------------------------------------
Bechtel-E                819       797        22       2.7
Earhart-M                697       669        28       4.0
Hope-E                   940       914        26       2.8
Kadena-E               1,366     1,361         5       0.4
Kadena-H                 897       852        45       5.0
Kadena-M                 809       789        20       2.5
Killin-E                 712       697        15       2.1
Kinser-E                 743       735         8       1.1
Kubaski-H                738       704        34       4.6
Lester-M                 843       826        17       2.0
Stearley Heights-        626       622         4       0.6
 E
Zukeran-E                760       740        20       2.6
==========================================================
Subtotal               9,950     9,706       244       2.5

Korea
----------------------------------------------------------
Joy-E                     39        31         8      20.5
Osan-E                   645       425       220      34.1
Pusan-E/H                199       128        71      35.7
Seoul-E                1,340     1,154       186      13.9
Seoul-H                  990       809       181      18.3
Taegu-E/H                567       480        87      15.3
==========================================================
Subtotal               3,780     3,027       753      19.9
==========================================================
Total, Pacific        24,779    23,452     1,327       5.4
 Region

Panama/Islands Region (total schools = 14)
----------------------------------------------------------

Panama
----------------------------------------------------------
Balboa-E                 405       324        81      20.0
Balboa-H                 726       522       204      28.1
Cristobal-M/H            203       162        41      20.2
Curundu-E                745       677        68       9.1
Curundu-M                931       754       177      19.0
Diablo-E/M               442       340       102      23.1
Fort Clayton-E           358       349         9       2.5
Fort Davis-E             202       197         5       2.5
Fort Gulick-E            161       130        31      19.3
Fort Kobbe-E             373       366         7       1.9
Howard-E                 413       375        38       9.2
Los Rios-E               222       177        45      20.3
Panama Canal             464         0       464     100.0
 College
==========================================================
Subtotal               5,645     4,373     1,272      22.5

Bermuda
----------------------------------------------------------
Bermuda-E/H              224       190        34      15.2
==========================================================
Subtotal                 224       190        34      15.2
==========================================================
Total, Panama          5,869     4,563     1,306      22.3
 Region
==========================================================
Total (191            88,569    83,080     5,489       6.2
 schools)
----------------------------------------------------------
Legend

E = Elementary school
M = Middle school
H = High school



                         Table II.2
          
               Tuition-Free, Space-Available
            Enrollment, School Year 1994-95, by
                   Category and Location

                         DOD       DOD
                    military                 DOD
                        (3A-  civilian   special
School name            3E)\a    (3F)\a    (3G)\a     Total
------------------  --------  --------  --------  --------
European Region
----------------------------------------------------------

Germany
----------------------------------------------------------
Amberg-E                                                 0
Ansbach-E                  1                             1
Ansbach-H                  1         1                   2
Argonner-E                                               0
Aschaffenburg-E/M                                        0
Atterberry-E                                             0
Augsburg-E                 1                   1         2
Augsburg-H                                     2         2
Aukamm-E                                                 0
Babenhausen-E              1                             1
Bad Aibling-E/H                                1         1
Bad Kissingen-E            2                             2
Bad Krueznach-E                                          0
Bad Krueznach-H                                          0
Bad Nauheim-E              3         2                   5
Bamberg-E                  2         2                   4
Bamberg-H                            2         4         6
Baumholder-H                                             0
Bitburg-E                  3                             3
Bitburg-H                  1         2                   3
Bitburg-M                  3                             3
Boeblingen-E               3         1                   4
Bonn-E                               1                   1
Bonn-H                               2                   2
Buechel-E                                                0
Buedingen-E                                              0
Butzbach-E                 3                             3
Darmstadt-E                6                             6
Darmstadt-M                2         3                   5
Dexheim-E                                                0
Frankfurt-E                                              0
Frankfurt-H                1         2                   3
Frankfurt-M                2         3         1         6
Garmisch-E                                               0
Geilenkerchen-E                                          0
Gelnhausen-E                         2                   2
Giessen-E                  1         1                   2
Geissen-H                  1         1                   2
Grafenwoehr-E              1         4                   5
Hahn-E                                                   0
Hainerberg-E                                             0
Halvorsen/Tunner-         27         5                  32
 E/M
Hanau-H                    1         3         1         5
Hanau-M                    4                             4
Heidelberg-H               7        14                  21
Heidelberg-M               3         6                   9
Hohenfels-E                          1                   1
Idar Oberstein-E                                         0
Illesheim-E/M              1                             1
Kaiserslau-E               4         2                   6
Kaiserslautern-H          11        14                  25
Kaiserslautern-M           1                             1
Kalkar-E                                                 0
Karlsruhe-E                          4                   4
Karlsruhe-M/H              1         2                   3
Kitzingen-E                                              0
Landstuhl-E/M              7         1         1         9
Mainz-E                   25         3                  28
Mannheim-E                 1         4                   5
Mannheim-H                           5         2         7
Mannheim-M                           2                   2
Mark Twain-E              10        22                  32
Memmingen-E                                              0
Moenchengladbach-          1                             1
 E
Nuebruecke-E                         1                   1
Noervenich-E                         1                   1
Nuremberg-E                          2                   2
Nuremberg-H                1         5         2         8
Patch-E                              3                   3
Patch-H                    1         3         1         5
Patrick Henry-E           16        13                  29
Pirmasens-E/M              1         6                   7
Rainbow-E/M                          1                   1
Ramstein-E                25         3                  28
Ramstein-H                 2         3         1         6
Ramstein-M                14         4         1        19
Regensberg-E/M                                           0
Robinson Barracks-                                       0
 E
Schweinfurt-E                                            0
Schweinfurt-M                        1                   1
Sembach-E                  3                             3
Sembach-M                  1         2                   3
Smith-E                    1         1                   2
Spangdahlem-E              6         3                   9
Spangdahlem-M              3                             3
Sportfield-E              15         1                  16
Vilseck-E                 12                            12
Vilseck-H                  4         3         1         8
Vogelweh-E                 2                             2
Wetzel-E                                                 0
Wiesbaden-H                3         3                   6
Wiesbaden-M                1                             1
Worms-E                    2                             2
Wuerzburg-E                8         1                   9
Wuerzburg-H                3         1                   4
Wuerzburg-M                4         1                   5
==========================================================
Subtotal                 270       179        19       468

Italy
----------------------------------------------------------
Aviano-E                   4                             4
Aviano-H                             3                   3
Gaeta-E                              1                   1
La Maddalena-E             1                             1
Livorno-E                            1                   1
Livorno-H                                                0
Naples-E                             8         1         9
Naples-H                   4        16         1        21
Pordenone-E                                              0
Sigonella-E/H                                            0
Vajont-E                                                 0
Verona-E                             1                   1
Vicenza-E                            2         1         3
Vicenza-H                  1         2                   3
==========================================================
Subtotal                  10        34         3        47

Spain
----------------------------------------------------------
Rota-E                     2         3         2         7
Rota-H                     4         4                   8
Sevilla-E                                                0
==========================================================
Subtotal                   6         7         2        15

Turkey
----------------------------------------------------------
Ankara-E/H                                               0
Incirlik-E                 2                             2
Incirlik-H                                               0
Izmir-E/H                            1                   1
==========================================================
Subtotal                   2         1         0         3

Portugal
----------------------------------------------------------
Lajes-E                    6                             6
Lajes-H                                                  0
==========================================================
Subtotal                   6         0         0         6

Bahrain
----------------------------------------------------------
Bahrain-E/H                          8                   8
==========================================================
Subtotal                   0         8         0         8

England
----------------------------------------------------------
Alconbury-E                3                             3
Alconbury-H                3         2                   5
Chicksands-E/M             2         1                   3
Croughton-E/H                                            0
Feltwell-E                 1        15                  16
Lakenheath-E               1         1                   2
Lakenheath-H               2         6                   8
Lakenheath-M               7         2                   9
London Central-H           3         1                   4
Menwith Hill-E/M                                         0
Upwood-E                                                 0
West Ruislip-E             1                             1
==========================================================
Subtotal                  23        28         0        51

Netherlands
----------------------------------------------------------
Afcent-E                   1         2         4         7
Afcent-H                             1        35        36
Coevorden-E                1                             1
Volkel-E                                                 0
==========================================================
Subtotal                   2         3        39        44

Belgium
----------------------------------------------------------
Brussels-E/H               1         6                   7
Kleine Brogel-E                                          0
SHAPE-E                                                  0
SHAPE-H                    1         2                   3
==========================================================
Subtotal                   2         8         0        10

Iceland
----------------------------------------------------------
Iceland-H                  2                             2
==========================================================
Subtotal                   2         0         0         2

Scotland
----------------------------------------------------------
Edzell-E                                                 0
==========================================================
Subtotal                   0         0         0         0
==========================================================
Total, European          323       268        63       654
 Region
Pacific Region

Japan
----------------------------------------------------------
Arnn-E                              13         1        14
Byrd-E                                                   0
Cummings-E                                               0
Darby-E                    7                             7
Edgren-H                   7         1                   8
King-E/H                                       1         1
Kinnick-H                  6        10         3        19
Lanham-E                                                 0
Perry-E                    5         3                   8
Perry-H                    4         2                   6
Sollars-E                            1                   1
Sullivans-E                6        15                  21
Yokota East-E              3         1                   4
Yokota-H                   4         6         1        11
Yokota West-E                        3                   3
Zama-H                     1         9         3        13
==========================================================
Subtotal                  43        64         9       116

Okinawa
----------------------------------------------------------
Bechtel-E                 12        10                  22
Earhart-M                           13                  13
Hope-E                     6        12                  18
Kadena-E                   1         4                   5
Kadena-H                   8        24         1        33
Kadena-M                   3        11         1        15
Killin-E                   7         8                  15
Kinser-E                   2         1                   3
Kubaski-H                  5        18         2        25
Lester-M                   3         7         1        11
Stearley Heights-                    3                   3
 E
Zukeran-E                 11         6                  17
==========================================================
Subtotal                  58       117         5       180

Korea
----------------------------------------------------------
Joy-E                                1                   1
Osan-E                   152        17         1       170
Pusan-E/H                  6         8                  14
Seoul-E                   63        37         1       101
Seoul-H                   45        33         1        79
Taegu-E/H                 33         8                  41
==========================================================
Subtotal                 299       104         3       406
==========================================================
Total, Pacific           400       285        17       702
 Region
==========================================================
Total, European          723       553        80     1,356
 and Pacific
 Regions

Panama/Islands Region
----------------------------------------------------------

Panama
----------------------------------------------------------
Balboa-E                   6        63                  69
Balboa-H                   8       136         5       149
Cristobal-M/H              5        22         4        31
Curundu-E                  7        51         3        61
Curundu-M                  6       133         6       145
Diablo-E/M                 1        73         1        75
Fort Clayton-E             2         5                   7
Fort Davis-E                         5                   5
Fort Gulick-E              5        21         1        27
Fort Kobbe-E                         6                   6
Howard-E                   6        28         1        35
Los Rios-E                 1        37                  38
Panama Canal                                 464       464
 College
==========================================================
Subtotal                  47       580       485     1,112

Bermuda
----------------------------------------------------------
Bermuda-E/H                3         7                  10
==========================================================
Subtotal                   3         7         0        10
==========================================================
Total, Panama             50       587       485     1,122
 Region
==========================================================
Total                    773     1,140       565     2,478
----------------------------------------------------------
Legend

E = Elementary school
M = Middle school
H = High school

\a DOD enrollment categories 3A through 3G are described in appendix
I. 



                                                                                      Table II.3
                                                                       
                                                                           Tuition-Paying, Space-Available
                                                                       Enrollment, for School Year 1994-95, by
                                                                                Category and Location


                                                               U.S.         Foreign
                                                      organizations       nationals
                    U.S. government    DOD NAFI\a    supporting DOD  supporting DOD  Tota     U.S. citizens  Foreign nationals        Other U.S.     Other foreign
School name                  (2A)\b        (2B)\b            (2C)\b          (2D)\b     l            (4A)\b             (4B)\b            (4C)\b            (4D)\b             Total
---------------  ------------------  ------------  ----------------  --------------  ----  ----------------  -----------------  ----------------  ----------------  ----------------
European Region
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Germany
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ansbach-E                                                         3                     3                                                                                          0
Ansbach-H                                                         3                     3                                                                                          0
Argonner-E                                                        1                     1                                                                                          0
Aschaffenburg-                                                                          0                                                                                          0
 E/M
Atterberry-E                                                                            0                                                                                          0
Augsburg-E                                      1                17               1    19                 2                                                                        2
Augsburg-H                                                       19                    19                 1                                    1                                   2
Aukamm-E                                                                                0                                                      2                                   2
Babenhausen-E                                                                           0                                                                                          0
Bad Aibling-E/                    7                              61                    68                 1                                    3                 4                 8
 H
Bad Kissingen-                                                                          0                                                                                          0
 E
Bad Krueznach-                                  2                 2                     4                                                                                          0
 E
Bad Krueznach-                                                    3                     3                                                                                          0
 H
Bad Nauheim-E                                                                           0                                                                        1                 1
Bamberg-E                                                                               0                                                      2                                   2
Bamberg-H                                                                               0                 1                                                                        1
Baumholder-H                                    1                                       1                                                                        2                 2
Bitburg-E                                                                               0                                                                                          0
Bitburg-H                                                                               0                 2                                                                        2
Bitburg-M                                                                               0                                                                                          0
Boeblingen-E                      2                              12                    14                 1                                    2                                   3
Bonn-E                           38                                                    38                                   64                14                17                95
Bonn-H                           54                                               4    58                 1                 97                13                33               144
Buechel-E                                                                               0                                                                                          0
Buedingen-E                                                                             0                                                                                          0
Butzbach-E                                                                              0                                                      1                                   1
Darmstadt-E                                     2                                       2                                                                        2                 2
Darmstadt-M                                                       1                     1                                                      2                                   2
Dexheim-E                                                                               0                                                                                          0
Frankfurt-E                       3                               2                     5                                                                        7                 7
Frankfurt-H                                     2                15                    17                                                                        7                 7
Frankfurt-M                       1                               1                     2                                                                        3                 3
Garmisch-E                                                                              0                                                                                          0
Geilenkerchen-                                                    3               8    11                                                                                          0
 E
Gelnhausen-E                                                      1                     1                                                                                          0
Giessen-E                                                                               0                                                                                          0
Geissen-H                         1             2                                       3                                                      2                                   2
Grafenwoehr-E                                                     1                     1                 3                                                                        3
Hahn-E                                                                                  0                                                                                          0
Hainerberg-E                                                      8                     8                                                                        1                 1
Halvorsen/                                      1                 4                     5                 1                                    1                 2                 4
 Tunner-E/M
Hanau-H                                         1                 3                     4                                                      2                                   2
Hanau-M                                         1                 2                     3                                                                                          0
Heidelberg-H                                    3                17               8    28                                                      2                 9                11
Heidelberg-M                                    1                14               8    23                 2                                    5                                   7
Hohenfels-E                       1                                                     1                                                                                          0
Idar Oberstein-                                                                         0                                                                        1                 1
 E
Illesheim-E/M                                                     2                     2                                                                                          0
Kaiserslau-E                                                     10               2    12                                                                                          0
Kaiserslautern-                   1             1                15                    17                 2                                    3                 1                 6
 H
Kaiserslautern-                                                   3               1     4                                                                                          0
 M
Kalkar-E                                                                                0                                                                                          0
Karlsruhe-E                                                                             0                                                                                          0
Karlsruhe-M/H                                                                           0                 1                                                                        1
Kitzingen-E                                                                             0                                                                                          0
Landstuhl-E/M                                                    12               5    17                                                                                          0
Mainz-E                                         2                                       2                                                                                          0
Mannheim-E                                                        7                     7                 1                                    1                                   2
Mannheim-H                                                        7                     7                                                      1                 2                 3
Mannheim-M                                                                              0                                                                                          0
Mark Twain-E                                    1                 5                     6                                                      2                                   2
Memmingen-E                                                                             0                                                                                          0
Moenchengladbac                                                                         0                                                      1                 1                 2
 h-E
Nuebruecke-E                                                                            0                                                                                          0
Noervenich-E                                                                            0                                                                                          0
Nuremberg-E                                                                             0                                                      5                 3                 8
Nuremberg-H                                                                             0                 1                                    5                 6                12
Patch-E                                         1                 6               1     8                                                      1                 2                 3
Patch-H                           4             1                19                    24                 4                                    9                 5                18
Patrick Henry-                                  4                13              12    29                 1                                   10                                  11
 E
Pirmasens-E/M                                                     6                     6                                                                                          0
Rainbow-E/M                                                       2                     2                                                      1                                   1
Ramstein-E                                                       20               5    25                                                      2                                   2
Ramstein-H                                                       14               1    15                 3                                                                        3
Ramstein-M                                                        6               1     7                                                                                          0
Regensberg-E/M                                                                          0                                                                                          0
Robinson                          2             1                                       3                 1                                    3                                   4
 Barracks-E
Schweinfurt-E                                                     1                     1                                                                                          0
Schweinfurt-M                                                     3                     3                                                                                          0
Sembach-E                                                         1                     1                                                                                          0
Sembach-M                                                         1                     1                                                                                          0
Smith-E                                                           3                     3                                                                                          0
Spangdahlem-E                                                     2                     2                                                                                          0
Spangdahlem-M                                                                           0                                                                                          0
Sportfield-E                                                                            0                                                                                          0
Vilseck-E                                                         1                     1                                                                                          0
Vilseck-H                                                         5                     5                                                                        1                 1
Vogelweh-E                                                                              0                                                                                          0
Wetzel-E                                                                                0                                                                                          0
Wiesbaden-H                                                       5                     5                 2                                    1                                   3
Wiesbaden-M                                                       1                     1                                                                        1                 1
Worms-E                                                           7                     7                                                                        5                 5
Wuerzburg-E                                                                             0                                                      1                                   1
Wuerzburg-H                                                       4                     4                 4                                    1                                   5
Wuerzburg-M                                                                             0                                                                                          0
====================================================================================================================================================================================
Subtotal                        114            28               374              57   573                35                161                99               116               411

Italy
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Aviano-E                                                          1                     1                                                      2                                   2
Aviano-H                                                          1                     1                 2                                    2                 2                 6
Gaeta-E                                                           2                     2                                                                                          0
La Maddalena-E                                                                          0                                                                                          0
Livorno-E                                                         8               1     9                                                      3                                   3
Livorno-H                                                                         9     9                                                                                          0
Naples-E                                                          1                     1                 2                                    1                 3                 6
Naples-H                                        1                 3               1     5                                                      3                 4                 7
Pordenone-E                                                                             0                                                                                          0
Sigonella-E/H                     4                               4               1     9                                                                                          0
Vajont-E                                                                                0                                                                                          0
Verona-E                                                                          1     1                                                                        4                 4
Vicenza-E                         1                               7                     8                                                                                          0
Vicenza-H                                                                         1     1                                                      1                 4                 5
====================================================================================================================================================================================
Subtotal                          5             1                27              14    47                 4                  0                12                17                33

Spain
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rota-E                                                            6                     6                                                                                          0
Rota-H                                                            3                     3                                                      3                                   3
Sevilla-E                                                         1                     1                                                                                          0
====================================================================================================================================================================================
Subtotal                          0             0                10               0    10                 0                  0                 3                 0                 3

Turkey
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ankara-E/H                       14                              12               2    28                10                 84                 1                                  95
Incirlik-E                                                        5                     5                                                                        2                 2
Incirlik-H                                                        2                     2                                                      1                                   1
Izmir-E/H                                                         5               7    12                                                     11                37                48
====================================================================================================================================================================================
Subtotal                         14             0                24               9    47                10                 84                13                39               146

Portugal
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lajes-E                                                           1                     1                                                                                          0
Lajes-H                                                                                 0                                                                                          0
====================================================================================================================================================================================
Subtotal                          0             0                 1               0     1                 0                  0                 0                 0                 0

Bahrain
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bahrain-E/H                      22                               5                    27                64                548                79                 0               691
====================================================================================================================================================================================
Subtotal                         22             0                 5               0    27                64                548                79                 0               691

England
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alconbury-E                                                      10                    10                                                      1                                   1
Alconbury-H                                                      12                    12                 1                                    2                                   3
Chicksands-E/M                                                                          0                                                      1                                   1
Croughton-E/H                                                     4                     4                                                                                          0
Feltwell-E                                                                              0                                                                                          0
Lakenheath-E                                                      6                     6                                                                                          0
Lakenheath-H                                                     10               1    11                 1                                                                        1
Lakenheath-M                                                      2                     2                                                                                          0
London Central-                   1                               1               6     8                 2                                    5                 2                 9
 H
Menwith Hill-                                                     9                     9                                                      3                                   3
 E/M
Upwood-E                                                          3                     3                                                                                          0
West Ruislip-E                    5                               1                     6                                                      1                                   1
====================================================================================================================================================================================
Subtotal                          6             0                58               7    71                 4                  0                13                 2                19

Netherlands
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Afcent-E                          2                               1              23    26                                                      1                 1                 2
Afcent-H                          6                               4               9    19                 1                                    1                 1                 3
Coevorden-E                                                                             0                                                                        2                 2
Volkel-E                                                                                0                                                      1                                   1
====================================================================================================================================================================================
Subtotal                          8             0                 5              32    45                 1                  0                 3                 4                 8

Belgium
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Brussels-E/H                     13                                               8    21                 1                                    8                24                33
Kleine Brogel-                                                                          0                                                                                          0
 E
SHAPE-E                           1                               1                     2                                                                                          0
SHAPE-H                           2                                                     2                                                      3                                   3
====================================================================================================================================================================================
Subtotal                         16             0                 1               8    25                 1                  0                11                24                36

Iceland
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Iceland-E                                                         1               2     3                                                                                          0
Iceland-H                         2                                                     2                                    2                                                     2
====================================================================================================================================================================================
Subtotal                          2             0                 1               2     5                 0                  2                 0                 0                 2

Scotland
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Edzelle-E                                                         2                     2                                                                                          0
====================================================================================================================================================================================
Subtotal                          0             0                 2               0     2                 0                  0                 0                 0                 0
====================================================================================================================================================================================
Total, European                 187            29               508             129   853               119                795               233               202             1,349
 Region

Pacific Region
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Japan
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Arnn-E                            1             1                 3               1     6                                                     10                 8                18
Byrd-E                            3                                                     3                                                                                          0
Cummings-E                                                        1                     1                                                                                          0
Darby-E                                                           8                     8                                                                                          0
Edgren-H                                                          5                     5                                                      5                 1                 6
King-E/H                                                         10                    10                                                      1                 2                 3
Kinnick-H                                                         9                     9                                                     10                 4                14
Lanham-E                                        1                 5                     6                                                                                          0
Perry-E                                                           5                     5                                                      2                 1                 3
Perry-H                           4             2                 4                    10                                                      4                 3                 7
Sollars-E                                                        13                    13                                                      2                 3                 5
Sullivans-E                                                       5                     5                 1                                    5                 4                10
Yokota East-E                     3                               4               1     8                 1                                                      2                 3
Yokota-H                                        1                 8               1    10                                                      5                 2                 7
Yokota West-E                                   4                 6                    10                                                      4                 3                 7
Zama-H                                          2                 5                     7                                                      6                 9                15
====================================================================================================================================================================================
Subtotal                         11            11                91               3   116                 2                  0                54                42                98

Okinawa
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bechtel-E                                                                               0                                                                                          0
Earhart-M                         9                               5                    14                                                      1                                   1
Hope-E                            1             1                 6                     8                                                                                          0
Kadena-E                                                                                0                                                                                          0
Kadena-H                          3             3                 1               2     9                                                      1                 2                 3
Kadena-M                          2                               2               1     5                                                                                          0
Killin-E                                                                                0                                                                                          0
Kinser-E                                                          2                     2                                                      2                 1                 3
Kubaski-H                                       1                 6                     7                                                      1                 1                 2
Lester-M                                                          6                     6                                                                                          0
Stearley                          1                                                     1                                                                                          0
 Heights-E
Zukeran-E                                                         3                     3                                                                                          0
====================================================================================================================================================================================
Subtotal                         16             5                31               3    55                 0                  0                 5                 4                 9

Korea
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Joy-E                                                                                   0                                                      2                 5                 7
Osan-E                            2                              48                    50                                                                                          0
Pusan-E/H                         3                               5                     8                                                     40                 9                49
Seoul-E                          34             4                40               3    81                                                                        4                 4
Seoul-H                          16            11                49               2    78                                                     19                 5                24
Taegu-E/H                         2             2                24                    28                                                      9                 9                18
====================================================================================================================================================================================
Subtotal                         57            17               166               5   245                 0                  0                70                32               102
====================================================================================================================================================================================
Total, Pacific                   84            33               288              11   416                 2                  0               129                78               209
 Region

Panama/Islands Region
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Panama
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balboa-E                          3                               4                     7                                                      1                 4                 5
Balboa-H                         12                               5                    17                                                      4                34                38
Cristobal-M/H                                                                           0                                                                       10                10
Curundu-E                                                         5                     5                                                                        2                 2
Curundu-M                         8             1                 6                    15                                                      7                10                17
Diablo-E/M                       10                               5                    15                                                      5                 7                12
Fort Clayton-E                    2                                                     2                                                                                          0
Fort Davis-E                                                                            0                                                                                          0
Fort Gulick-E                                                                           0                                                                        4                 4
Fort Kobbe-E                                                      1                     1                                                                                          0
Howard-E                                                          3                     3                                                                                          0
Los Rios-E                        1                               4                     5                                                      2                                   2
Panama Canal                                                                            0                                                                                          0
 College
====================================================================================================================================================================================
Subtotal                         36             1                33               0    70                 0                  0                19                71                90

Bermuda
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bermuda-E/H                      10                              10                    20                 2                                    1                 1                 4
====================================================================================================================================================================================
Subtotal                         10             0                10               0    20                 2                  0                 1                 1                 4
====================================================================================================================================================================================
Total, Panama                    46             1                43               0    90                 2                  0                20                72                94
 Region
====================================================================================================================================================================================
Total, all                      317            63               839             140  1,35               123                795               382               352             1,652
 regions                                                                                9
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Legend

E = Elementary school
M = Middle school
H = High school

\a Nonappropriated Funds Institutions employees. 

\b DOD enrollment categories 2A through 2D and 4A through 4D are
explained in appendix II. 




(See figure in printed edition.)Appendix III
COMMENTS FROM THE DEPARTMENT OF
DEFENSE
========================================================== Appendix II



(See figure in printed edition.)


MAJOR CONTRIBUTORS TO THIS REPORT
========================================================== Appendix IV

Larry Horinko, Assistant Director, (202) 512-7001
Mary E.  Roy, Evaluator-in-Charge, (202) 512-7072
Joan A.  Denomme, Evaluator, (202) 512-7050
Damaris Delgado-Vega, Attorney
Thomas J.  Laetz, Evaluator
Mary W.  Freeman, Evaluator
Michael D.  Rohrback, Evaluator
Daniel J.  Tikvart, Evaluator

