BNUMBER: B-270134
DATE: May 7, 1996
TITLE: Major Norman R. LeClair-Claim for Travel and Transportation
Allowances
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Matter of:Major Norman R. LeClair-Claim for Travel and Transportation
Allowances
File: B-270134
Date:May 7, 1996
DIGEST
When a member is transferred overseas and is not able to transport a
privately owned vehicle (POV) to his duty station, his travel
entitlement for recovering the POV upon return to the United States is
limited to allowances based on travel from the designated port of
debarkation serving his new station to the new station.
DECISION
This is in response to a request for an advance decision regarding the
claim of Major Norman R. LeClair, USAF, for additional travel and
transportation allowances incident to a permanent change of station.
We deny his claim.
When Major LeClair was transferred to Canberra, Australia, he was not
able to ship a privately owned vehicle (POV) there. He stored two
POVs at personal expense at Granite City, Illinois, near St. Louis,
which was the port nearest his previous duty station. After serving
in Australia, Major LeClair was transferred to Hill Air Force Base,
Utah. Upon return in January 1995, Major LeClair and his family
landed at Los Angeles, California, the designated port of debarkation
for Hill. Major LeClair obtained air transportation for himself and
his family to St. Louis with government travel requests, and he and
his wife then drove the POVs to Utah. Major LeClair was paid the
amount of travel and transportation allowances he would have received
if he and his wife had driven directly from Los Angeles to Hill Air
Force Base, minus the airfare from Los Angeles to St. Louis. He
claims travel and transportation allowances for the distance he and
his wife actually drove, from St. Louis to Hill, without reduction for
the airfare from Los Angeles to St. Louis.
When a member makes a permanent change of station move, he is entitled
to travel allowances between his old and new duty stations. See
Volume 1 of the Joint Federal Travel Regulations (JFTR), paragraph
U5100. When he arrives in the United States from an overseas duty
station, he is entitled to travel and transportation allowances from
the designated aerial port of debarkation for his new duty station to
that duty station. 1 JFTR para. U5116. If he drives a POV to the new
duty station, he is entitled to a mileage allowance in lieu of
transportation (MALT) plus a flat per diem for the distance between
the designated port and the new duty station. 1 JFTR para. U5105-B.
If a dependent drives a second POV there, a second MALT may be
payable. 1 JFTR para. U5205-A.
In Bruce L. Harjung, USMC, 62 Comp. Gen. 651 (1983), we dealt with a
Marine officer who was ordered to make a permanent change of station
from Okinawa to Camp Pendleton, California. His family and POV were
in Virginia, and a Marine Corp message purported to allow him to
select an alternate aerial port of debarkation in order to pick up his
POV. The message also provided for MALT plus a flat per diem from the
alternate port to the new duty station. He therefore claimed his
airfare from Los Angeles to St. Louis and MALT plus a flat per diem
for constructive travel from St. Louis to Camp Pendleton. We said
that his travel entitlements were governed by the Joint Travel
Regulations (predecessor to the JFTR) and that his travel entitlement
for himself was limited to allowances based on travel from his old
station to his new station. We said that allowing a member to select
an alternate port of embarkation would be tantamount to circuitous
travel, which is not allowed. Upon his arrival in the United States,
we allowed reimbursement for constructive travel only from the
designated port to Camp Pendleton.
Major LeClair's situation is similar to that in 62 Comp. Gen. 651,
supra. His entitlement was limited to travel from his old station in
Australia to his new station in the United States. According to 1
JFTR para. U5116, after he reached the United States, he was entitled
to allowances based on travel between the designated port of
debarkation for his new duty station and the new station-i.e., from
Los Angeles to Hill Air Force Base. According to 1 JFTR para.
U5105-B, he was entitled to MALT plus flat per diem for constructive
travel between those points. Since the route he took, Los Angeles to
St. Louis to Hill, involved an alternate port and a greater distance
than the direct route from the designated port, the cost of the
airfare to St. Louis was properly deducted from his entitlement, and
the MALT and the number of days of travel were based on constructive
travel from Los Angeles to Hill. See also Air Force Regulation
177-103, December 31, 1991, para. 5-7. We are aware of no further
entitlement under the JFTR in this situation. We contacted the Per
Diem, Travel and Transportation Allowance Committee with regard to
Major LeClair's claim and were informally advised that the method used
by the Air Force to calculate his travel and transportation allowances
was correct.
Major LeClair contends that his claim should be allowed because the
JFTR do not cover his situation. His claim is covered, however, by
Air Force regulation 177-103, supra, which limits reimbursement to
MALT and flat per diem for travel from the designated port to the new
duty station and requires the member to reimburse the government for
any excess cost of transportation provided. We have no authority to
extend the entitlements provided in the JFTR; even if we had such
authority, we would not exercise it in this case, given the Air Force
regulation cited.
Accordingly, Major LeClair's claim is denied.
/s/Seymour Efros
for Robert P. Murphy
General Counsel