[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 157 (Monday, August 17, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 53283-53284]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2026-16709]


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LIBRARY OF CONGRESS

Copyright Royalty Board

[Docket No. 24-CRB-0007-SD (2023)]


Distribution of Satellite Royalty Funds

AGENCY: Copyright Royalty Board (CRB), Library of Congress.

ACTION: Notice announcing commencement of distribution proceedings with 
request for Petitions to Participate.

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SUMMARY: The Copyright Royalty Judges (Judges) announce the 
commencement of proceedings to determine distribution of 2023 royalties 
deposited with the Copyright Office under the satellite carrier 
license. The Judges also set the date by which all parties wishing to 
participate and share in the distribution of satellite retransmission 
royalties for 2023, must file Petitions to Participate and pay the 
accompanying $150 filing fee. The Judges seek a single Petition to 
Participate in either or both the allocation phase and the distribution 
phase of the satellite royalty proceeding. Any party that fails to file 
a petition to participate by the time set forth in this notice shall 
not be a participant at any stage of either proceeding, unless the 
Judges accept a late petition to participate pursuant to 37 CFR 
351.1(d).

DATES: Petitions to Participate, the filing fee, and the additional 
required filing are due on or before September 16, 2026.

ADDRESSES: The petition to participate form is available online in 
eCRB, the Copyright Royalty Board's online electronic filing 
application, at https://app.crb.gov/.
    Instructions: The petition to participate process has been 
simplified. Interested parties file a petition to participate by 
completing and filing the petition to participate form in eCRB and 
paying the fee in eCRB. Do not upload a petition to participate 
document. Additional required information regarding claims shall be 
filed in eCRB separately from the form and no later than the deadline 
for filing the petition to participate.
    Docket: For access to the docket, go to eCRB, the Copyright Royalty 
Board's electronic filing and case management system, at https://app.crb.gov/, and search for Docket No. 24-CRB-0007-SD (2023).

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Anita Brown, CRB Program Specialist, 
(202) 707-7658, [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    Twice each year, satellite carriers deposit with the Copyright 
Office royalties payable for the privilege of retransmitting over-the-
air television and radio broadcast signals via satellite. 17 U.S.C. 
119. The Copyright Royalty Judges (Judges) oversee distribution of the 
royalties to copyright owners whose works are included in the 
retransmissions and who have filed a timely claim for royalties. 
Pursuant to 17 U.S.C. 803(b)(1), the Judges hereby give notice of the 
commencement of proceedings for distribution of satellite royalties 
deposited for broadcasts retransmitted in 2023 and call for interested 
parties to file Petitions to Participate.
    Any party wishing to receive royalties payable for 2023 must file a 
Petition to Participate in each proceeding no later than September 16, 
2026. If an interested party fails to file a Petition to Participate in 
response to this notice, that party will not be eligible for 
distribution of royalties for 2023 from the satellite fund, unless the 
Judges accept a late petition to participate pursuant to 37 CFR 
351.1(d). The Judges will resolve all issues relating to distribution 
of satellite royalty funds for 2023, including existing motions 
regarding such funds, in this proceedings, Docket No. 24-CRB-0007-SD 
(2023). See 37 CFR 351.1(b)(2).

Commencement of Distribution Proceedings

    The Judges have determined that controversies exist with regard to 
distribution of the satellite retransmission royalties that licensees 
deposited for 2023. Therefore, pursuant to Section 804(b)(8) of the 
Copyright Act, the Judges are causing this notice to be published in 
the Federal Register to announce the commencement of satellite 
distribution proceedings for 2023.
    The Judges base their conclusion regarding 2023 satellite fund 
controversies upon the entirety of the records, including the initial 
motion for partial distribution. Motion of the Allocation Phase Parties 
for Partial Distribution of 2023 Satellite Royalty Funds (``Motion'') 
(eCRB no. 79335).
    In the present proceeding, groups of claimants have identified 
themselves as arranged into program categories, e.g.: Program 
Suppliers, Joint Sports Claimants, Commercial Television Claimants, 
Devotional Claimants, and the Music Claimants, who are comprised of the 
American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers, SESAC Performing 
Rights, LLC, and Broadcast Music, Inc. The Judges recognize that other 
claimants might not be represented by joint counsel for the groups of 
claimants. The Judges, therefore, provide this public notice to alert 
anyone who claims an interest in satellite retransmission royalties 
deposited for royalty year 2023.
    In order to share in the royalties at issue, any claimant not 
joined in one of the groups identified above must file a Petition to 
Participate, individually or jointly with other claimants. If, at a 
later point in the proceedings, a claimant chooses to join a group 
participating through joint counsel, that claimant may withdraw its 
individual Petition to Participate. The prerequisites to participation 
in a distribution proceeding are (1) the filing (individually or 
jointly) of a timely and otherwise valid claim for each royalty year at 
issue and (2) the filing (individually or jointly) of a timely and 
otherwise valid Petition to Participate.
    Only attorneys who are members in good standing of the bar of one 
or more states may represent parties before the Judges. All corporate 
parties must appear through counsel. Only if the petitioning party is 
an individual, may he or she represent himself or herself without legal 
counsel. 37 CFR 303.2.
    The Judges hereby commence the proceedings for 2023 satellite funds 
under the captioned docket number 24-CRB-0007-SD (2023).

Petitions To Participate

    Parties filing Petitions to Participate must comply with the 
requirements of section 351.1(b) of the Copyright Royalty Board's 
regulations.

[[Page 53284]]

    In addition, each Petition to Participate filing must be 
accompanied by a filing that sets forth for each claim year, the name 
of each claimant, the corresponding claim number, an indication of 
whether the claim is an individual or joint claim, and the program 
category into which the claim may fall. Each Petition to Participate 
shall be accompanied by a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet in electronic 
form consisting of the following columns: Claimant; Claim Year; Claim 
Number; Claim Type; Allocation Phase Category. For ``Claim Type,'' 
participants shall enter ``I'' for an individual claimant, ``J'' for a 
joint claimant, and ``W'' for a claimant listed within a joint claim. 
The information in the column for ``Claim Category'' shall be coded 1 
for syndicated programming and movies, 2 for live college and 
professional team sports, 3 for programs produced by local commercial 
television stations, 4 for public broadcasting, 5 for programs of a 
religious or devotional character, 6 for Canadian programs 
retransmitted within the United States, 7 for National Public Radio 
(all non-music content broadcast on NPR stations), and 8 for musical 
works carried on broadcast television signals. Claimants' 
characterization of their claims at this juncture is for ease of 
administration only and is not dispositive of the ultimate disposition 
of any claim.
    Petitioners who seek to categorize any claim in a category not 
listed in the previous paragraph shall assign a number (starting with 
9) to each new category and shall include a brief description of each 
new proposed category. Claimants, or claimant representatives, that 
assert multiple claims in a given claim year shall list each claim and 
claim number in a separate row. Petitioners are responsible to make a 
sufficient showing of a ``significant interest'' in the royalty funds 
at issue to avoid dismissal of the Petition to Participate.
    Claimants whose claims do not exceed $1,000 in value and who 
include a statement in their Petitions to Participate that they will 
not seek distribution of more than $1,000 may file the Petition to 
Participate without payment of the filing fee.
    Participants should conform filed electronic documents to the 
Judges' Guidelines for Electronic Documents, available online at 
https://www.crb.gov/docs/Guidelines_for_Electronic_Documents.pdf.

    Dated: August 12, 2026.
Trevor Jefferson,
Chief Copyright Royalty Judge.
[FR Doc. 2026-16709 Filed 8-14-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 1410-72-P