[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 146 (Friday, July 31, 2026)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 48268-48289]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2026-15567]
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Administration for Children and Families
45 CFR Parts 201, 204, 205, 225, 233, 234, 235, 237, 260, 261, 262,
263, 264, 265, 270, 283, 284, 286, and 287
RIN 0970-AD38
Reducing Bureaucracy and Burden for Family Assistance Programs
AGENCY: Office of Family Assistance (OFA), Administration for Children
and Families (ACF), Department of Health and Human Services (HHS).
ACTION: Final rule.
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SUMMARY: This final rule amends the Grants to States for Public
Assistance Programs regulations, the General Administration--State
Plans and Grant Appeals regulations, the General Administration--Public
Assistance Programs regulations, the Training and Use of
Subprofessionals and Volunteers regulations, the Coverage and
Conditions of Eligibility in Financial Assistance Programs regulations,
the Financial Assistance to Individuals regulations, the Administration
of Financial Assistance Programs regulations, the Fiscal Administration
of Financial Assistance Programs regulations, the General Temporary
Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) Provisions regulations, the
Ensuring That Recipients Work regulations, the Accountability
Provisions--General regulations, the Expenditures of State and Federal
TANF Funds regulations, the Other Accountability Provisions
regulations, the Data Collection and Reporting Requirements
regulations, the High Performance Bonus Awards regulations, the
Implementation of Section 403(a)(2) of the Social Security Act Bonus to
Reward Decrease in Illegitimacy Ratio regulations, the Methodology for
Determining Whether an Increase in a State or Territory's Child Poverty
Rate Is the Result of the TANF Program regulations, the Tribal TANF
Provisions regulations, and The Native Employment Works (NEW) Program
regulations to eliminate unnecessary or obsolete regulations. A plain
language summary of the final rule is posted at https://www.regulations.gov.
DATES: Effective date September 29, 2026.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Adam N. Jones, Deputy Chief of Staff,
Immediate Office of the Assistant Secretary, Administration for
Children and Families, Department of Health and Human Services,
Washington, DC 202-417-0115 or [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Statutory Authority
This final rule is being issued under the authority granted to the
Secretary of Health and Human Services by the Social Security Act, as
amended (42 U.S.C. 301 et seq.), including titles I, IV-A, IV-D, X,
XIV, and XVI(note) of the Social Security Act which authorizes the
administration of public assistance, child support enforcement, and
other family assistance programs. This rulemaking is further supported
by Section 1102 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1302), which
provides the Secretary with general authority to make and publish
regulations necessary for the efficient administration of programs
under the Act. These statutory authorities provide the basis for the
regulations codified at 45 CFR parts 201, 204, 205, 225, 233, 234, 235,
237, 260, 261, 262, 263, 264, 265, 270, 283, 284, 286, and 287.
II. Background
45 CFR parts 201, 204, 205, 225, 233, 234, 235, and 237 comprise
the core regulatory framework governing the administration of public
assistance and related programs authorized under the Social Security
Act and administered by HHS, primarily through the ACF. Originally
promulgated to implement Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC)
and other categorical assistance programs prior to enactment of the
Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996
(PRWORA) (Pub. L. 104-193), these regulations to established
administrative, fiscal, and program integrity requirements applicable
to States, Territories, and, where applicable, Tribal agencies
operating federally funded assistance programs.
These parts establish State plan requirements, Federal financial
participation (FFP) standards, reporting and recordkeeping obligations,
hearing and appeals processes, eligibility and payment provisions, and
administrative enforcement mechanisms. They include general
administrative provisions (Part 201), public assistance reporting
requirements (Part 205), financial management standards (Part 201 and
related subparts), program-specific requirements for assistance and
services (Part 233), and fair hearing and appeals procedures (Part
205). Collectively, these regulations provide the uniform
administrative structure under which States, Tribes, and Territories
receive and administer Federal funds for cash assistance and related
benefit programs.
45 CFR parts 260 through 265 establish the regulatory framework for
the TANF program, enacted under title IV-A of the Social Security Act
as amended by PRWORA in 1996. Originally published in 1999 and
subsequently amended, these regulations govern the purposes of TANF
(Part 260), work participation requirements (Part 261), eligible and
ineligible uses of Federal TANF funds (Part 263), State reporting
requirements (Part 265), penalty and corrective action procedures (Part
262), and data collection and verification standards (Part 264).
The TANF regulations define key statutory terms such as
``assistance,'' ``work activities,'' and ``work-eligible individual,''
and establish the methodology for calculating State work participation
rates. They also set forth maintenance-of-effort (MOE) requirements,
limitations on administrative expenditures, and procedures for
determining and appealing financial penalties. Together, these parts
provide the accountability and performance measurement structure for
the TANF block grant program while preserving State flexibility in
program design.
45 CFR part 270, ``High Performance Bonus Awards'' governs the
bonus funds awarded to States for meeting certain TANF measures. The
regulations lay out the amount in bonuses provided, explain the
measures and what factors ACF uses to determine each state's scores.
45 CFR part 283 ``Implementation of Section 403(A)(2) of the Social
Security Act Bonus to Reward Decrease in Illegitimacy Ratio'' governs
the bonuses given to states who lowered illegitimacy. The regulations
describe what data a state had to submit to be considered for the
bonus, how ACF would consider the data, and the amounts of the bonus.
45 CFR part 284 ``Methodology for Determining Whether an Increase
in a State or Territory Child Poverty Rate is the Result of the TANF
Program'' governs the previous requirement under 42 U.S.C. 613(i) for
determining child poverty rates. The regulations explain the method of
determining child poverty rates and corrective action required if the
poverty rate increased by over five percent in a two-year period.
45 CFR part 286 ``Tribal TANF Provisions'' establishes the
regulatory requirements governing the approval
[[Page 48269]]
and administration of Tribal TANF programs. Promulgated following
statutory authorization for Tribal administration of TANF, this part
specifies Tribal plan content requirements, funding methodologies,
reporting obligations, and procedures for plan amendments and
corrective actions. It provides for direct Federal funding to eligible
federally recognized Tribes and Tribal consortia and outlines the
process for determining Tribal family assistance grant amounts based on
historical State expenditures.
45 CFR part 287 ``The Native Employment Works (NEW) Program''
describes the rules for implementing the program described in Section
412(a)(2) of the Social Security Act. This part lists plan
requirements, allowable expenditures under the program, and reporting
requirements.
Taken together, these regulatory parts form an integrated framework
governing the administration, funding, accountability, and oversight of
TANF, Tribal TANF, child support enforcement, and related assistance
programs. They establish uniform procedures for State and Tribal plans,
financial management, reporting, performance measurement, enforcement,
and appeals, while implementing statutory requirements designed to
promote program integrity, fiscal stewardship, and the effective
delivery of services to low-income families.
III. Executive Summary
This final rule removes multiple regulations that are either
unnecessary or wholly obsolete. The regulations removed and reserved by
this final rule can be categorized into three groups: those that are
duplicative, those that are better suited in a sub-regulatory format,
or those that are obsolete.
The duplicative regulations are those that exist yet, carry no
impact as the authority and requirements stated in the regulation exist
or are stated elsewhere such as in statute. This renders the language
found in the regulation to be either duplicative or otherwise generally
unnecessary.
The regulations that are better suited to a sub-regulatory document
are those that generally read like a Frequently Asked Questions
document or are overly prescriptive and carry technical details that
belong in programmatic instruction. These documents are being removed
and reserved in order to allow them to be published in the more
appropriate format.
Finally, obsolete regulations are those that are outdated. This
includes regulations that refer to grant programs that are no longer
funded, practices that are no longer followed, or are no longer
relevant.
Effective Date
This final rule will become effective 60 days from the date of its
publication.
Severability
The provisions of this final rule are intended to be severable,
such that, in the event a court were to invalidate any particular
provision or deem it to be unenforceable, the remaining provisions
would continue to be valid. The changes address a variety of issues
relevant to the Office of Family Assistance. None of the provisions
contained herein are central to an overall intent of the final rule,
nor are any provisions dependent on the validity of other, separate
provisions.
IV. Summary of Public Comments
ACF published a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) in the Federal
Register on May 26, 2026, (91 FR 30538) proposing revisions to 45 CFR
parts 201, 204, 205, 225, 233, 234, 235, 237, 260, 261, 262, 263, 264,
265, 270, 283, 284, 286, and 287. ACF provided a 30-day comment period
during which interested parties could submit comments in writing
electronically through Regulations.gov or via email to the Immediate
Office of the Assistant Secretary.
During the 30-day comment period, ACF received 6 total comments
from one individual, two legal advocacy organizations (Western Center
on Law and Poverty and the Legal Aid Foundation of Los Angeles), one
public policy think tank (Foundation for Government Accountability),
one State agency (The Maryland Department of Human Services), and one
Tribal government (the Washoe Tribe of Nevada and California). All
comments received were posted on www.regulations.gov.
Of the 6 submissions received, all 6 comments were unique, and none
were duplicative. At the conclusion of the public comment period, HHS
analyzed the content of the comments to inform the development of the
final rule. All comments were reviewed to determine each commenter's
support or opposition towards the policies proposed in the NPRM.
Public comments reflected a range of perspectives, with most
commenters generally supportive of the intent of removing outdated and
obsolete regulations, though many commenters identified specific
sections they believed did not meet the parameters of obsolete or
unnecessary. One commenter supported the NPRM and identified no
provisions of opposition, whereas another commenter stated complete
opposition to the entire NPRM and identified no areas of support. The
remaining commenters listed specific sections that they wanted to
retain for various reasons as discussed below. All responsive comments
informed our consideration of the final rule.
The preamble in this final rule discusses the changes to current
regulations. Where language of previous regulations remains unchanged,
the preamble explanation and interpretation of that language published
with all prior final rules are also retained, unless specifically
modified in the preamble to this rule.
V. General Comments and Cross-Cutting Issues
This final rule includes the removal of multiple sections of
regulations relating to 45 CFR parts 201, 204, 205, 225, 233, 234, 235,
237, 260, 261, 262, 263, 264, 265, 270, 283, 284, 286, and 287. HHS
received and reviewed comments on the proposed changes. Following
review of all comments, HHS has maintained all proposed changes from
the NPRM. Specific comments are discussed below.
As stated above, most commenters were generally supportive of the
intent of removing outdated and obsolete regulations but identified
specific sections they believed did not meet the parameters of obsolete
or unnecessary. These specific comments are discussed in Section VI.
There were four general or cross cutting comments made by the
commenters. The first commenter was the individual who urged HHS to not
finalize this rule and stated that the regulations were ``needed'' but
did not provide any information to justify this claim. With the limited
information provided, HHS cannot provide any more specific response
than below in the Section-by-Section discussion.
The second commenter with cross-cutting comments was Foundation for
Government Accountability (FGA), who said that they supported HHS's
efforts to distinguish between outdated text and non-binding guidance
as compared to active regulatory requirements. FGA encouraged HHS to
finalize the proposed rule as published to reduce administrative burden
and to allow states and grantees to focus on current statutory
obligations. HHS agrees with the commenter's stated rationale for
issuing a final action to repeal the stated Sections.
The third commenter with cross-cutting or general comments was from
the Washoe Tribe of Nevada and
[[Page 48270]]
California who encouraged HHS to engage in more regular Tribal
consultation for regulations affecting Tribal communities. HHS agrees
and will continue to consult with Tribal leaders to the extent
possible.
The final commenter with broad spectrum comments was the Maryland
Department of Human Services who said that they disagreed with the
classification of ``duplicative of statute'' and ``better suited for
sub-regulatory guidance'' as acceptable reasons to remove a regulation.
The commenter argued that while language may repeat statutory
requirements, it ``applies uniformity'' and creates a ``baseline'' for
States. The commenter further asserted that moving regulations to sub-
regulations removes the ability for public comment and creates less
durability between administrations.
HHS respectfully disagrees that language that is duplicative of
statute should also remain in regulation as we believe it can serve to
confuse the public about what unique requirements exist. Furthermore,
for Sections that are to be moved to sub-regulatory guidance, these are
in reference to items that ``clarify'' regulatory or statutory text
without providing new requirements and therefore do not belong as
regulations.
HHS acknowledges the thoughts, both in support and opposition to
the proposal, raised by the commenters and moves forward with
rescinding the requirements as proposed.
VI. Section-by-Section Discussion of Comments and Regulatory Provisions
HHS received comments about changes proposed to specific subparts
of the regulation. Below, HHS identifies each subpart, whether or not
they received comments, summarizes the comments, responds to them
accordingly, and identifies HHS's final action.
45 CFR part 201 Grants to States for Public Assistance Programs
Sec. 201.0 Scope and Applicability
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program, following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
While some provisions relate to the Adult Assistance programs that
still operate in Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands, the statute
provides sufficient authority for general administrative and procedural
operations of these programs to be addressed in sub-regulatory
guidance. There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus,
this final rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 201.1 General Definitions
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
. While some provisions relate to the Adult Assistance programs that
still operate in Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands, the statute
provides sufficient authority for general administrative and procedural
operations of these programs to be addressed in sub-regulatory
guidance. There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus,
this final rule removes and reserves this Section.
Subpart A--Approval of State Plans and Certification of Grants
Sec. 201.3 Approval of State Plans and Amendments
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
While some provisions relate to the Adult Assistance programs that
still operate in Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands, the statute
provides sufficient authority for general administrative and procedural
operations of these programs to be addressed in sub-regulatory
guidance. There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus,
this final rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 201.4 Administrative Review of Certain Administrative Decisions
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
While some provisions relate to the Adult Assistance programs that
still operate in Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands, the statute
provides sufficient authority for general administrative and procedural
operations of these programs to be addressed in sub-regulatory
guidance. There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus,
this final rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 201.5 Grants
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
While some provisions relate to the Adult Assistance programs that
still operate in Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands, the statute
provides sufficient authority for general administrative and procedural
operations of these programs to be addressed in sub-regulatory
guidance. There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus,
this final rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 201.6 Withholding of Payment; Reduction of Federal Financial
Participation in the Costs of Social Services and Training
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
While some provisions relate to the Adult Assistance programs that
still operate in Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands, the statute
provides sufficient authority for general administrative and procedural
operations of these programs to be addressed in sub-regulatory
guidance. There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus,
this final rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 201.7 Judicial Review
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
[[Page 48271]]
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
While some provisions relate to the Adult Assistance programs that
still operate in Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands, the statute
provides sufficient authority for general administrative and procedural
operations of these programs to be addressed in sub-regulatory
guidance. There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus,
this final rule removes and reserves this Section.
Subpart B--Review and Audits
Sec. 201.10 Review of State and Local Administration
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
While some provisions relate to the Adult Assistance programs that
still operate in Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands, the statute
provides sufficient authority for general administrative and procedural
operations of these programs to be addressed in sub-regulatory
guidance. There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus,
this final rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 201.11 Personnel Merit System Review
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
While some provisions relate to the Adult Assistance programs that
still operate in Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands, the statute
provides sufficient authority for general administrative and procedural
operations of these programs to be addressed in sub-regulatory
guidance. There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus,
this final rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 201.12 Public Assistance Audits
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
While some provisions relate to the Adult Assistance programs that
still operate in Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands, the statute
provides sufficient authority for general administrative and procedural
operations of these programs to be addressed in sub-regulatory
guidance. There was one comment specifically on this Section. This
final rule removes and reserves this Section.
Comment: One commentor was concerned that while this Section was
promulgated in connection with the AFDC program, that this applied
beyond AFDC. The commenter stated that present day federal audit and
grant management requirements seem to address many of the functions
that are included in this Section. The commenter was concerned that the
proposed rule did not identify which authorities would be assuming
these grant management responsibilities.
Response: The Department appreciates the commenter's concern
regarding the continued administration of Federal grant management and
audit responsibilities. Although Sec. 201.12 was promulgated in
connection with the former AFDC program and may have addressed matters
beyond that program, the regulation is obsolete because AFDC was
replaced by the TANF program under PRWORA. Removing this obsolete AFDC
regulation does not eliminate applicable Federal audit or grant
management requirements. Those requirements continue to be governed by
applicable statutes and government-wide Federal grant management and
audit requirements. For grant programs, including TANF, these
requirements are found 2 CFR part 200 Subpart F. Accordingly, the
Department is finalizing the removal and reservation of Sec. 201.12 as
proposed.
Sec. 201.13 Action on Audit and Review Findings
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
While some provisions relate to the Adult Assistance programs that
still operate in Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands, the statute
provides sufficient authority for general administrative and procedural
operations of these programs to be addressed in sub-regulatory
guidance. There was one comment specifically on this Section. This
final rule removes and reserves this Section.
Comment: One commentor was concerned that while this Section was
promulgated in connection with the AFDC program, that this applied
beyond AFDC. The commenter stated that present day federal audit and
grant management requirements seem to address many of the functions
that are included in this Section. The commenter was concerned that the
proposed rule did not identify which authorities would be assuming
these grant management responsibilities.
Response: The Department appreciates the commenter's concern
regarding the continued administration of Federal audit and grant
management responsibilities. Actions on audit and review findings are
governed by other government-wide statutes and regulations. For HHS
grants, including TANF, the management and audit requirements are
covered by 2 CFR part 200. Accordingly, the Department is finalizing
the removal and reservation of Sec. 201.13 as proposed.
Sec. 201.14 Reconsideration Under Section 1116(d) of the Act
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
While these provisions still apply to child support enforcement under
IV-D of the Social Security Act, as well as the Adult Assistance
programs that still operate in Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin
Islands, the statute provides sufficient authority for general
administrative and procedural operations of these programs to be
addressed in sub-regulatory guidance. There were no comments
specifically on this Section. Thus, this final rule removes and
reserves this Section.
Sec. 201.15 Deferral of Claims for Federal Financial Participation
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's
[[Page 48272]]
former responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following
its creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations
do not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress
eliminated. While these provisions still apply to child support
enforcement under IV-D of the Social Security Act as well as Adult
Assistance programs that still operate in Guam, Puerto Rico, and the
Virgin Islands, the statute provides sufficient authority for general
administrative and procedural operations of these programs to be
addressed in sub-regulatory guidance. There were no comments
specifically on this Section. Thus, this final rule removes and
reserves this Section.
Sec. 201.67 Treatment of Uncashed or Cancelled Checks
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
While some provisions relate to the Adult Assistance programs that
still operate in Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands, the statute
provides sufficient authority for general administrative and procedural
operations of these programs to be addressed in sub-regulatory
guidance. There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus,
this final rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 201.70 Treatment of Replacement Checks
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
While some provisions relate to the Adult Assistance programs that
still operate in Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands, the statute
provides sufficient authority for general administrative and procedural
operations of these programs to be addressed in sub-regulatory
guidance. There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus,
this final rule removes and reserves this Section.
45 CFR part 204 General Administration--State Plans and Grant Appeals
Part 204, which is inclusive of 45 CFR parts 204.1, 204.2, 204.3,
and 204.4, was established for the AFDC Program which was in effect
from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. While some provisions relate
to the Adult Assistance programs that still operate in Guam, Puerto
Rico, and the Virgin Islands, the statute provides sufficient authority
for general administrative and procedural operations of these programs
to be addressed in sub-regulatory guidance. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Part. Thus, this final rule
removes and reserves this Part.
45 CFR part 205 General Administration--Public Assistance Programs
Sec. 205.5 Plan Amendments
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. While some provisions relate
to the Adult Assistance programs that still operate in Guam, Puerto
Rico, and the Virgin Islands, the statute provides sufficient authority
for general administrative and procedural operations of these programs
to be addressed in sub-regulatory guidance. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 205.10 Hearings
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. While some provisions relate
to the Adult Assistance programs that still operate in Guam, Puerto
Rico, and the Virgin Islands, the statute provides sufficient authority
for general administrative and procedural operations of these programs
to be addressed in sub-regulatory guidance. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were two comments specifically on this Section. This final rule
removes and reserves this Section.
Comment: A commenter was concerned that this Section should not be
removed because it outlines detailed hearing requirements for public
assistance programs. They are concerned that the NPRM did not identify
another authority that provides a framework to address these hearing
and administrative review procedures and request further clarity on how
disputes concerning benefits and eligibility will continue to be
resolved.
Response: The Department appreciates the commenter's concern
regarding the continued availability of fair hearing and administrative
review procedures. Section 205.10 was promulgated in connection with
the former AFDC program, which was replaced by the TANF program under
PRWORA. Section 205.10 governed the administration of the former AFDC
program and is no longer mandatory now that PRWORA has been replaced by
TANF. Removing this regulation does not alter any applicable statutory
or constitutional requirements governing the administration of public
assistance programs. This rulemaking is limited to removing redundant
or obsolete regulations and does not establish or modify hearing
procedures for TANF or other programs. Although certain states still
cite the 205.10 hearing procedures for TANF appeals, they can continue
to use the same procedures even without the regulation in place.
Accordingly, the Department is finalizing the removal and reservation
of Sec. 205.10 as proposed.
Comment: A commenter was concerned that this Section should not be
removed as it explains the AFDC hearing requirement when there is no
equivalent right set out under TANF. The commenter urged HHS to not
repeal this Section, but rather to promulgate new regulations that
would apply to the TANF program as they insist that as TANF is a
federal program, there ought to be a floor for a fair hearing process
to ensure the constitutional right to due process.
Response: The Department appreciates the commenter's recommendation
that it promulgate hearing regulations applicable to the TANF program.
This rulemaking, however, is limited to removing redundant or obsolete
regulations and is
[[Page 48273]]
not intended to establish new regulatory requirements for TANF. Section
205.10 governed the former AFDC program and is obsolete following the
replacement of AFDC by TANF under PRWORA. Accordingly, the Department
is finalizing the removal and reservation of Sec. 205.10 as proposed.
Sec. 205.25 Eligibility of Supplemental Security Income Beneficiaries
for Food Stamps or Surplus Commodities
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. While some provisions relate
to the Adult Assistance programs that still operate in Guam, Puerto
Rico, and the Virgin Islands, the statute provides sufficient authority
for general administrative and procedural operations of these programs
to be addressed in sub-regulatory guidance. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 205.30 Methods of Administration
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. While some provisions relate
to the Adult Assistance programs that still operate in Guam, Puerto
Rico, and the Virgin Islands, the statute provides sufficient authority
for general administrative and procedural operations of these programs
to be addressed in sub-regulatory guidance. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 205.32 Procedures for Issuance of Replacement Checks
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. There were no comments
specifically on this Section. Thus, this final rule removes and
reserves this Section.
Sec. 205.35 Mechanized Claims Processing and Information Retrieval
Systems; Definitions
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 205.36 State Plan Requirements
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There was one comment specifically on this Section. This final rule
removes and reserves this Section.
Comment: A commenter stated that this Section established a
mechanism through which States documented program operations and
administrative changes. Their concern was that the NPRM did not
identify whether existing TANF regulations would provide similar
documentation regarding the administration of the program for
advocates, administrators, beneficiaries, and future policymakers.
Response: The Department appreciates the commenter's concern
regarding documentation of State program operations and administrative
changes. Section 205.36 established State plan requirements for the
former AFDC program and is obsolete following the replacement of AFDC
by the TANF program under PRWORA. The documentation requirements
applicable to the TANF program are established by section 402(a) of the
Social Security Act. Accordingly, the Department is finalizing the
removal and reservation of Sec. 205.36 as proposed.
Sec. 205.37 Responsibilities of the Administration for Children and
Families (ACF)
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 205.38 Federal Financial Participation (FFP) for Establishing a
Statewide Mechanized System
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 205.45 Federal Financial Participation in Relation to State
Emergency Welfare Preparedness
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. While some provisions relate
to the Adult Assistance programs that still operate in Guam, Puerto
Rico, and the Virgin Islands, the statute provides sufficient authority
for general administrative and procedural operations of these programs
to be addressed in sub-regulatory guidance. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 205.70 Availability of Agency Program Manuals
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. While some provisions relate
to the Adult Assistance programs that still
[[Page 48274]]
operate in Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands, the statute
provides sufficient authority for general administrative and procedural
operations of these programs to be addressed in sub-regulatory
guidance. As such, the regulations do not need to remain on the books
for a program that Congress eliminated. There were no comments
specifically on this Section. Thus, this final rule removes and
reserves this Section.
Sec. 205.100 Single State Agency
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. While some provisions relate
to the Adult Assistance programs that still operate in Guam, Puerto
Rico, and the Virgin Islands, the statute provides sufficient authority
for general administrative and procedural operations of these programs
to be addressed in sub-regulatory guidance. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There was one comment specifically on this Section. This final rule
removes and reserves this Section.
Comment: A commenter stated that they believe TANF should keep a
requirement to have a single State agency operating under a State plan
with statewide operations. The commenter feared that without this
requirement, federal review and enforcement would be severely hindered
and complicated.
Response: The Department appreciates the commenter's concern
regarding the administration and oversight of State TANF programs.
Section 205.100 established a single State agency requirement for the
former AFDC program and is obsolete following the replacement of AFDC
by the TANF program under PRWORA. For TANF, section 402(a)(4) of the
Social Security Act requires a certification by the chief executive
officer of the State identifying the State agency or agencies that will
administer and supervise the program. Accordingly, the Department is
finalizing the removal and reservation of Sec. 205.100 as proposed.
Sec. 205.101 Organization for Administration
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. While some provisions relate
to the Adult Assistance programs that still operate in Guam, Puerto
Rico, and the Virgin Islands, the statute provides sufficient authority
for general administrative and procedural operations of these programs
to be addressed in sub-regulatory guidance. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There was one comment specifically on this Section. This final rule
removes and reserves this Section.
Comment: A commenter stated that they believe TANF should keep a
requirement to have a single State agency operating under a State plan
with statewide operations. The commenter feared that without this
requirement, federal review and enforcement would be severely hindered
and complicated.
Response: Response: The Department appreciates the commenter's
concern regarding the organization and oversight of State TANF program
administration. Section 205.101 established organizational requirements
for the administration of the former AFDC program and is obsolete
following the replacement of AFDC by the TANF program under PRWORA. For
TANF, section 402(a)(4) of the Social Security Act requires a
certification by the chief executive officer of the State identifying
the State agency or agencies that will administer and supervise the
program. Accordingly, the Department is finalizing the removal and
reservation of Sec. 205.101 as proposed.
Sec. 205.120 Statewide Operation
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. While some provisions relate
to the Adult Assistance programs that still operate in Guam, Puerto
Rico, and the Virgin Islands, the statute provides sufficient authority
for general administrative and procedural operations of these programs
to be addressed in sub-regulatory guidance. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There was one comment specifically on this Section. This final rule
removes and reserves this Section.
Comment: A commenter stated that they believe TANF should keep a
requirement to have a single State agency operating under a State plan
with statewide operations. The commenter feared that without this
requirement, federal review and enforcement would be severely hindered
and complicated.
Response: The Department appreciates the commenter's concern
regarding the administration and oversight of State TANF programs.
Section 205.120 established a statewide operation requirement for the
former AFDC program and is obsolete following the replacement of AFDC
by the TANF program under PRWORA. For TANF, section 402(a)(4) of the
Social Security Act requires a certification by the chief executive
officer of the State identifying the State agency or agencies that will
administer and supervise the program. Accordingly, the Department is
finalizing the removal and reservation of Sec. 205.120 as proposed.
Sec. 205.130 State Financial Participation
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. While some provisions relate
to the Adult Assistance programs that still operate in Guam, Puerto
Rico, and the Virgin Islands, the statute provides sufficient authority
for general administrative and procedural operations of these programs
to be addressed in sub-regulatory guidance. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 205.150 Cost Allocation
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. While some provisions relate
to the Adult Assistance programs that still operate in Guam, Puerto
Rico, and the Virgin Islands, the statute provides sufficient authority
for general administrative and procedural operations of these programs
to be addressed in sub-regulatory guidance. As such, the regulations do
not need to
[[Page 48275]]
remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated. There were
no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final rule removes
and reserves this Section.
Sec. 205.160 Equipment--Federal Financial Participation
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. While some provisions relate
to the Adult Assistance programs that still operate in Guam, Puerto
Rico, and the Virgin Islands, the statute provides sufficient authority
for general administrative and procedural operations of these programs
to be addressed in sub-regulatory guidance. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 205.170 State Standards for Office Space, Equipment, and
Facilities
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. While some provisions relate
to the Adult Assistance programs that still operate in Guam, Puerto
Rico, and the Virgin Islands, the statute provides sufficient authority
for general administrative and procedural operations of these programs
to be addressed in sub-regulatory guidance. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 205.190 Standard-Setting Authority for Institutions
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. While some provisions relate
to the Adult Assistance programs that still operate in Guam, Puerto
Rico, and the Virgin Islands, the statute provides sufficient authority
for general administrative and procedural operations of these programs
to be addressed in sub-regulatory guidance. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
45 CFR Part 225 Training and Use of Subprofessionals and Volunteers
Part 225, which is inclusive of 45 CFR parts 225.1, 225.2, and
225.3, was established for the AFDC Program which was in effect from
1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the welfare
reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former responsibilities now
falling under the TANF program following its creation in 1996. AFDC no
longer exists. As such, the regulations do not need to remain on the
books for a program that Congress eliminated. There were no comments
specifically on this Part. Thus, this final rule removes and reserves
this Part.
45 CFR Part 233 Coverage and Conditions of Eligibility in Financial
Assistance Programs
Sec. 233.21 Budgeting Methods for OAA, AB, APTD, and AABD
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 233.22 Determining Eligibility Under Prospective Budgeting
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 233.23 When Assistance Shall Be Paid Under Retrospective
Budgeting
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 233.24 Retrospective Budgeting; Determining Eligibility and
Computing the Assistance Payment in the Initial One or Two Months
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 233.25 Retrospective Budgeting; Computing the Assistance Payment
After the Initial One or Two Months
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 233.26 Retrospective Budgeting; Determining the Eligibility After
the Initial One or Two Months
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section.
[[Page 48276]]
Thus, this final rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 233.27 Supplemental Payments Under Retrospective Budgeting
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 233.28 Monthly Reporting
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 233.29 How Monthly Reports Are Treated and What Notices Are
Required
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 233.31 Budgeting Methods for AFDC
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 233.32 Payment and Budget Months (AFDC)
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 233.33 Determining Eligibility Prospectively for All Payment
Months (AFDC)
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 233.34 Computing the Assistance Payment in the Initial One or Two
Months (AFDC)
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 233.35 Computing the Assistance Payment Under Retrospective
Budgeting After the Initial One or Two Months (AFDC)
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 233.36 Monthly Reporting (AFDC)
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 233.37 How Monthly Reports Are Treated and What Notices Are
Required (AFDC)
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 233.38 Waiver of Monthly Reporting and Retrospective Budgeting
Requirements; AFDC
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 233.39 Age
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section.
[[Page 48277]]
Thus, this final rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 233.40 Residence
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 233.50 Citizenship and Alienage
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 233.51 Eligibility of Sponsored Aliens
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 233.52 Overpayment to Aliens
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 233.53 Support and Maintenance Assistance (Including Home Energy
Assistance) in AFDC
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 233.60 Institutional Status
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 233.70 Blindness
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 233.80 Disability
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 233.100 Dependent Children of Unemployed Parents
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 233.101 Dependent Children of Unemployed Parents
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 233.106 Denial of AFDC Benefits to Strikers
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 233.107 Restriction in Payment to Households Headed by a Minor
Parent
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
[[Page 48278]]
Sec. 233.110 Foster Care Maintenance and Adoption Assistance
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 233.145 Expiration of Medical Assistance Programs Under Titles I,
IV-A, X, XIV, and XVI of the Social Security Act
This Section was established for the AFDC Program which was in
effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program was replaced during the
welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former
responsibilities now falling under the TANF program following its
creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the regulations do
not need to remain on the books for a program that Congress eliminated.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
45 CFR Part 234 Financial Assistance to Individuals
Part 234, which is inclusive of 45 CFR parts 234.11, 234.60,
234.70, 234.75, 234.120, and 234.130, was established for the AFDC
Program which was in effect from 1935 to 1996. However, this program
was replaced during the welfare reform era of the 1990s with many of
AFDC's former responsibilities now falling under the TANF program
following its creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As such, the
regulations do not need to remain on the books for a program that
Congress eliminated. While some provisions relate to the Adult
Assistance programs that still operate in Guam, Puerto Rico, and the
Virgin Islands, the statute provides sufficient authority for general
administrative and procedural operations of these programs to be
addressed in sub-regulatory guidance. There were no comments
specifically on this Part. Thus, this final rule removes and reserves
this Part.
45 CFR Part 235 Administration of Financial Assistance Programs
Part 235, which is inclusive of 45 CFR parts 235.50, 235.60,
235.61, 235.62, 235.63, 235.64, 235.65, 235.66, 235.70, and 235.110,
was established for the AFDC Program which was in effect from 1935 to
1996. However, this program was replaced during the welfare reform era
of the 1990s with many of AFDC's former responsibilities now falling
under the TANF program following its creation in 1996. AFDC no longer
exists. As such, the regulations do not need to remain on the books for
a program that Congress eliminated. While some provisions relate to the
Adult Assistance programs that still operate in Guam, Puerto Rico, and
the Virgin Islands, the statute provides sufficient authority for
general administrative and procedural operations of these programs to
be addressed in sub-regulatory guidance. There was one comment
specifically on one Section within this Part: Section 235.50. This
final rule removes and reserves this Part.
Comment: A commenter was concerned that the removal of Section
235.50 within this Part would eliminate the requirement that TANF staff
meet the requirements of the Merit System of Personnel Administration
under 5 CFR part 900, subpart F. The commenter stated that without
Section 235.50 there would be no standards to ensure quality staff,
equitable compensation, training, or freedom from partisan politics.
Response: The Department appreciates the commenter's concern
regarding personnel standards for the administration of public
assistance programs. Section 235.50 was promulgated in connection with
the former AFDC program and is obsolete following the replacement of
AFDC by the TANF program under PRWORA. Removing this obsolete AFDC
regulation does not alter any otherwise applicable Federal personnel or
merit system requirements. This rulemaking is limited to removing
obsolete regulations and does not establish or modify personnel
standards applicable to TANF programs. Accordingly, the Department is
finalizing the removal and reservation of Part 235, including Sec.
235.50, as proposed.
45 CFR Part 237 Financial Administration of Financial Assistance
Programs
Part 237, which is only inclusive of 45 CFR part 237.50, was
established for the AFDC Program which was in effect from 1935 to 1996.
However, this program was replaced during the welfare reform era of the
1990s with many of AFDC's former responsibilities now falling under the
TANF program following its creation in 1996. AFDC no longer exists. As
such, the regulations do not need to remain on the books for a program
that Congress eliminated. While some provisions relate to the Adult
Assistance programs that still operate in Guam, Puerto Rico, and the
Virgin Islands, the statute provides sufficient authority for general
administrative and procedural operations of these programs to be
addressed in sub-regulatory guidance. There were no comments
specifically on this Part. Thus, this final rule removes and reserves
this Part.
45 CFR Part 260 General TANF Provisions
Subpart A--What rules generally apply to the TANF program?
Sec. 260.10 What does this part cover?
This Section does not provide any additional clarity,
interpretation, or additional requirements. The removal of this Section
will not affect program operations as the scope and authority for TANF
are adequately defined elsewhere in the regulatory framework. There
were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final rule
removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 260.32 What does the term ``WtW cash assistance'' mean?
This Section defines the term ``WtW cash assistance.'' This Section
relates to the WtW program which has been unfunded since 2004, and
therefore inactive for over 20 years. As this Part refers to an
inactive program, the removal of this Part will not affect the
operations for the TANF program. There were no comments specifically on
this Section. Thus, this final rule removes and reserves this Section.
Subpart B--What special provisions apply to victims of domestic
violence?
Sec. 260.50 What is the purpose of this subpart?
This Section merely restates statutory language without adding any
clarity, interpretation, or additional requirements not already found
in statute. As the language is already found at 42 U.S.C. 602(a)(7),
the removal of this Section will not affect program operations for
TANF. There was one comment specifically on this Section. This final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Comment: A commenter stated their opposition to the removal of this
Section as they assert that removing this Section will inject ambiguity
into a framework that protects survivors of domestic violence. The
commenter recommended that if HHS were to remove this Section that the
final rule should expressly affirm that the Family Violence Option
(VFO) and the associated penalty relief framework in Sections 260.58
and 260.59 remain fully
[[Page 48279]]
in effect and that no substantive changes to survivor protections are
intended.
Response: The Department appreciates the commenter's concern
regarding the continued protection of survivors of domestic violence
under the TANF program. The Department did not intend to, and this
final rule does not, make any substantive changes to those protections.
Section 260.50 merely restates statutory language found at 42 U.S.C.
602(a)(7) and does not impose requirements beyond those established by
statute. Accordingly, while Sec. 260.50 is removed as duplicative of
the statute, the VFO established by statute, as well as the
implementing provisions in Sec. Sec. 260.58 and 260.59, remain in
effect. Accordingly, the Department is finalizing the removal and
reservation of Sec. 260.50 as proposed.
Sec. 260.52 What are the basic provisions of the Family Violence
Option (FVO)?
This Section merely restates statutory language without adding any
clarity, interpretation, or additional requirements not already found
in statute. As the language is already found at 42 U.S.C. 602(a)(7)(A),
the removal of this Section will not affect program operations for
TANF. There was one comment specifically on this Section. This final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Comment: A commenter stated their opposition to the removal of this
Section as they assert that removing this Section will inject ambiguity
into a framework that protects survivors of domestic violence. The
commenter recommended that if HHS were to remove this Section that the
final rule should expressly affirm that the Family Violence Option
(VFO) and the associated penalty relief framework in Sections 260.58
and 260.59 remain fully in effect and that no substantive changes to
survivor protections are intended.
Response: The Department appreciates the commenter's concern
regarding the continued protection of survivors of domestic violence
under the TANF program. The Department did not intend to, and this
final rule does not, make any substantive changes to those protections.
Section 260.52 merely restates statutory language found at 42 U.S.C.
602(a)(7)(A) and does not impose requirements beyond those established
by statute. Accordingly, while Sec. 260.52 is removed as duplicative
of the statute, the FVO established by statute, as well as the
implementing provisions in Sec. Sec. 260.58 and 260.59, remain in
effect. Accordingly, the Department is finalizing the removal and
reservation of Sec. 260.52 as proposed.
Subpart C--What special provisions apply to states that were operating
programs under approved waivers?
Sec. 260.70 What is the purpose of this subpart?
This Section refers to an outdated opportunity for states to
continue to keep Section 1115 ``welfare reform'' waivers in place as
described under Section 415 of the Social Security Act so long as the
waivers were in place on August 22, 1996. This was designed to allow
for states to maintain their policies as allowed by the waiver, if they
were inconsistent with the amendments made by PRWORA. However, as all
of these waivers were for a set period of time, conformity with PRWORA
was required at the point of expiration. As such, the last state waiver
expired in 2006, thus making any regulations relating to this process
obsolete. There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus,
this final rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 260.71 What definitions apply to this subpart?
This Section refers to an outdated opportunity for states to
continue to keep Section 1115 ``welfare reform'' waivers in place as
described under Section 415 of the Social Security Act so long as the
waivers were in place on August 22, 1996. This was designed to allow
for states to maintain their policies as allowed by the waiver, if they
were inconsistent with the amendments made by PRWORA. However, as all
of these waivers were for a set period of time, conformity with PRWORA
was required at the point of expiration. As such, the last state waiver
expired in 2006, thus making any regulations relating to this process
obsolete. There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus,
this final rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 260.72 What basic requirements must State demonstration
components meet for the purpose of determining if inconsistencies exist
with respect to work requirements or time limits?
This Section refers to an outdated opportunity for states to
continue to keep Section 1115 ``welfare reform'' waivers in place as
described under Section 415 of the Social Security Act so long as the
waivers were in place on August 22, 1996. This was designed to allow
for states to maintain their policies as allowed by the waiver, if they
were inconsistent with the amendments made by PRWORA. However, as all
of these waivers were for a set period of time, conformity with PRWORA
was required at the point of expiration. As such, the last state waiver
expired in 2006, thus making any regulations relating to this process
obsolete. There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus,
this final rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 260.73 How do existing welfare reform waivers affect the
participation rates and work rules?
This Section refers to an outdated opportunity for states to
continue to keep Section 1115 ``welfare reform'' waivers in place as
described under Section 415 of the Social Security Act so long as the
waivers were in place on August 22, 1996. This was designed to allow
for states to maintain their policies as allowed by the waiver, if they
were inconsistent with the amendments made by PRWORA. However, as all
of these waivers were for a set period of time, conformity with PRWORA
was required at the point of expiration. As such, the last state waiver
expired in 2006, thus making any regulations relating to this process
obsolete. There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus,
this final rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 260.74 How do existing welfare reform waivers affect the
application of the Federal time-limit provisions?
This Section refers to an outdated opportunity for states to
continue to keep Section 1115 ``welfare reform'' waivers in place as
described under Section 415 of the Social Security Act so long as the
waivers were in place on August 22, 1996. This was designed to allow
for states to maintain their policies as allowed by the waiver, if they
were inconsistent with the amendments made by PRWORA. However, as all
of these waivers were for a set period of time, conformity with PRWORA
was required at the point of expiration. As such, the last state waiver
expired in 2006, thus making any regulations relating to this process
obsolete. There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus,
this final rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 260.75 If a State is claiming a waiver inconsistency for work
requirements or time limits, what must the Governor certify?
This Section refers to an outdated opportunity for states to
continue to keep Section 1115 ``welfare reform'' waivers in place as
described under Section 415 of the Social Security Act
[[Page 48280]]
so long as the waivers were in place on August 22, 1996. This was
designed to allow for states to maintain their policies as allowed by
the waiver, if they were inconsistent with the amendments made by
PRWORA. However, as all of these waivers were for a set period of time,
conformity with PRWORA was required at the point of expiration. As
such, the last state waiver expired in 2006, thus making any
regulations relating to this process obsolete. There were no comments
specifically on this Section. Thus, this final rule removes and
reserves this Section.
Sec. 260.76 What special rules apply to States that are continuing
evaluations of their waiver demonstrations?
This Section refers to an outdated opportunity for states to
continue to keep Section 1115 ``welfare reform'' waivers in place as
described under Section 415 of the Social Security Act so long as the
waivers were in place on August 22, 1996. This was designed to allow
for states to maintain their policies as allowed by the waiver, if they
were inconsistent with the amendments made by PRWORA. However, as all
of these waivers were for a set period of time, conformity with PRWORA
was required at the point of expiration. As such, the last state waiver
expired in 2006, thus making any regulations relating to this process
obsolete. There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus,
this final rule removes and reserves this Section.
45 CFR Part 261 Ensuring That Recipients Work
Sec. 261.1 What does this part cover?
This Section merely restates statutory language without adding any
clarity, interpretation, or additional requirements not already found
in statute. As the language is already found at 42 U.S.C. 602, the
removal of this Section will not affect program operations for TANF.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Subpart A--What are the provisions addressing individual
responsibility?
Sec. 261.10 What work requirements must an individual meet?
This Section merely restates statutory language without adding any
clarity, interpretation, or additional requirements not already found
in statute. As the language is already found at 42 U.S.C.
602(a)(1)(A)(ii) and 42 U.S.C. 602(a)(1)(B)(iv), the removal of this
Section will not affect program operations for TANF. There were no
comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final rule removes
and reserves this Section.
Sec. 261.11 Which recipients must have an assessment under TANF?
This Section merely restates statutory language without adding any
clarity, interpretation, or additional requirements not already found
in statute. As the language is already found at 42 U.S.C. 608(b), the
removal of this Section will not affect program operations for TANF.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 261.12 What is an individual responsibility plan?
This Section merely restates statutory language without adding any
clarity, interpretation, or additional requirements not already found
in statute. As the language is already found at 42 U.S.C. 608(b)(2),
the removal of this Section will not affect program operations for
TANF. There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this
final rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 261.13 May an individual be penalized for not following an
individual responsibility plan?
This Section states the implications for an individual who receives
benefits but does not follow an individual responsibility plan. This
Section merely restates statutory language without adding any clarity,
interpretation, or additional requirements not already found in
statute. As the language is already found at 42 U.S.C. 608(b)(3), the
removal of this Section will not affect program operations for TANF.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 261.14 What is the penalty if an individual refuses to engage in
work?
This Section states the penalties for individuals who receive
benefits but refuse to work. This Section merely restates statutory
language without adding any clarity, interpretation, or additional
requirements not already found in statute. As the language is already
found at 42 U.S.C. 607(e)(1) and 42 U.S.C. 609(a)(14), the removal of
this Section will not affect program operations for TANF. There were no
comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final rule removes
and reserves this Section.
Sec. 261.15 Can a family be penalized if a parent refuses to work
because he or she cannot find child care?
This Section clarifies that a family cannot be penalized if a
parent refuses to work because he or she cannot find child care. The
Section further identifies penalties for a State if they penalize
parents who are covered under this provision. This Section merely
restates statutory language without adding any clarity, interpretation,
or additional requirements not already found in statute. As the
language is already found at 42 U.S.C. 607(e)(2) and 42 U.S.C.
609(a)(14), the removal of this Section will not affect program
operations for TANF. There were no comments specifically on this
Section. Thus, this final rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 261.16 Does the imposition of a penalty affect an individual's
work requirement?
This Section declares that any penalty issued by a State against a
family for failure to comply with TANF requirements does not represent
a reduction in any wage paid to such individual. This Section merely
restates statutory language without adding any clarity, interpretation,
or additional requirements not already found in statute. As the
language is already found at 42 U.S.C. 608(c), the removal of this
Section will not affect program operations for TANF. There were no
comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final rule removes
and reserves this Section.
Subpart B--What are the provisions addressing state accountability?
Sec. 261.21 What overall work rate must a State meet?
This Section details that each State must achieve at least a 50
percent work participation rate, minus any caseload reduction credit.
This Section merely restates statutory language without adding any
clarity, interpretation, or additional requirements not already found
in statute. As the language is already found at 42 U.S.C. 607(a)(1),
(b)(1)-(3), the removal of this Section will not affect program
operations for TANF. There was one comment specifically on this
Section. This final rule removes and reserves this Section.
Comment: One commenter was concerned with the removal of this
Section. They stated that other Sections that were not proposed for
removal reference Sec. 261.21 and that this could produce confusion.
The recommendation was to either keep this Section, or to confirm that
the 50
[[Page 48281]]
percent work participation credit and the accompanying calculation and
caseload-reduction credit provisions that depend on them remain
unchanged. The commenter also recommended that cross references be
updated to ensure clarity.
Response: The Department appreciates the commenter's concern
regarding clarity in the work participation rate requirements. In
response to this comment, the Department intends to update cross-
references in the regulations, as appropriate, to avoid confusion
resulting from the removal of Sec. 261.21. Section 261.21 merely
restates the statutory work participation rate requirements found at 42
U.S.C. 607(a)(1) and (b)(1) through (3) and does not impose
requirements beyond those established by statute. Removing this
duplicative regulation does not alter the 50 percent work participation
rate, the caseload reduction credit, or the methodology governing their
application, all of which continue to be governed by the statute.
Accordingly, the Department is finalizing the removal and reservation
of Sec. 261.21 as proposed.
Sec. 261.23 What two-parent work rate must a State meet?
This Section details that each State must achieve at least a 90
percent two-parent work participation rate, minus any caseload
reduction credit. This Section merely restates statutory language
without adding any clarity, interpretation, or additional requirements
not already found in statute. As the language is already found at 42
U.S.C. 607(a)(2), (b)(1)-(3), the removal of this Section will not
affect program operations for TANF. There was one comment specifically
on this Section. This final rule removes and reserves this Section.
Comment: One commenter was concerned with the removal of this
Section. They stated that other Sections that were not proposed for
removal reference Sec. 261.23 and that this could produce confusion.
The recommendation was to either keep this Section, or to confirm that
the 90 percent two-parent work participation rate and the accompanying
calculation and caseload-reduction credit provisions that depend on
them remain unchanged. The commenter also recommended that cross
references be updated to ensure clarity.
Response: The Department appreciates the commenter's concern
regarding clarity in the two-parent work participation rate
requirements. In response to this comment, the Department intends to
update cross-references in the regulations, as appropriate, to avoid
confusion resulting from the removal of Sec. 261.23. Section 261.23
merely restates the statutory two-parent work participation rate
requirements found at 42 U.S.C. 607(a)(2) and (b)(1) through (3) and
does not impose requirements beyond those established by statute.
Removing this duplicative regulation does not alter the 90 percent two-
parent work participation rate, the caseload reduction credit, or the
methodology governing their application, all of which continue to be
governed by the statute. Accordingly, the Department is finalizing the
removal and reservation of Sec. 261.23 as proposed.
Subpart C--What are the work activities and how do they count?
Sec. 261.30 What are the work activities?
This Section provides a list of what is counted as work activities.
This Section merely restates statutory language without adding any
clarity, interpretation, or additional requirements not already found
in statute. As the language is already found at 42 U.S.C. 607(d), the
removal of this Section will not affect program operations for TANF.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 261.33 What are the special requirements concerning educational
activities in determining monthly participation rates?
This Section provides special requirements related to determining
monthly work participation rates for instances including individuals in
vocational training and individuals under 20 years of age. This Section
merely restates statutory language without adding any clarity,
interpretation, or additional requirements not already found in
statute. As the language is already found at 42 U.S.C. 607(c)(2), the
removal of this Section will not affect program operations for TANF.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 261.35 Are there any special work provisions for single custodial
parents?
This Section states that a single custodial parent or caretaker
relative with a child below the age of six will be considered as
engaged in work if they participate in qualified activities for at
least 20 hours per week. This Section merely restates statutory
language without adding any clarity, interpretation, or additional
requirements not already found in statute. As the language is already
found at 42 U.S.C. 607(c)(2)(B), the removal of this Section will not
affect program operations for TANF. There were no comments specifically
on this Section. Thus, this final rule removes and reserves this
Section.
Sec. 261.36 Do welfare reform waivers affect the calculation of a
State's participation rates?
This Section discusses how a welfare reform waiver could impact a
State's workforce participation rate. This Section refers to an
inactive practice. The last ``welfare reform waiver'' expired in 2006,
thus making this Section outdated and obsolete. Therefore, the removal
of this Section will not affect program operations for TANF. There were
no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final rule removes
and reserves this Section.
Subpart E--What penalties apply to states related to work requirements?
Sec. 261.54 Is a State subject to any other penalty relating to its
work program?
This Section discusses that States are eligible to receive
additional penalties for improperly imposing penalties on individuals.
This Section merely restates statutory language without adding any
clarity, interpretation, or additional requirements not already found
in statute. As the language is already found at 42 U.S.C. 607(e) and 42
U.S.C. 609(a)(14), the removal of this Section will not affect program
operations for TANF. There were no comments specifically on this
Section. Thus, this final rule removes and reserves this Section.
Subpart G--What nondisplacement rules apply in TANF?
Sec. 261.70 What safeguards are there to ensure that participants in
work activities do not displace other workers?
This Section discusses what other safeguards exist to ensure that
participants in work activities are not displacing other workers. This
Section merely restates statutory language without adding any clarity,
interpretation, or additional requirements not already found in
statute. As the language is already found at 42 U.S.C. 607(f), the
removal of this Section will not affect program operations for TANF.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
[[Page 48282]]
Subpart H--How do welfare reform waivers affect state penalties?
Sec. 261.80 How do existing welfare reform waivers affect a State's
penalty liability under this part?
This Section discusses how a welfare reform waiver could impact a
State's penalty liability in relation to this Part. This Section refers
to an inactive practice. The last ``welfare reform waiver'' expired in
2006, thus making this Section outdated and obsolete. Therefore, the
removal of this Section will not affect program operations for TANF.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
45 CFR Part 262 Accountability Provisions--General
Sec. 262.0 What definitions apply to this part?
This Section discusses that the general TANF definitions found in
Part 260 apply to this Part as well. This Section cites back to 45 CFR
260.30 which already states that ``the following definitions apply
under parts 260 through 265 of this chapter.'' In other words, Part 260
establishes that those definitions are used throughout the subsequent
five parts. Therefore, there is no need to restate that the definitions
from 260 are utilized in Part 262. As this Section is duplicative, its
removal will not affect program operations for TANF. There were no
comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final rule removes
and reserves this Section.
Sec. 262.1 What penalties apply to States?
This Section details a list of TANF fiscal penalties that can be
imposed on States. This Section merely restates statutory language
without adding any clarity, interpretation, or additional requirements
not already found in statute. As the language is already found at 42
U.S.C. 609, the removal of this Section will not affect program
operations for TANF. There were no comments specifically on this
Section. Thus, this final rule removes and reserves this Section.
45 CFR Part 263 Expenditures of State and Federal TANF Funds
Subpart A--What rules apply to a state's maintenance of effort?
Sec. 263.1 How much State money must a State expend annually to meet
the basic MOE requirement?
This Section describes the amount of money States are required to
spend annually to meet the basic MOE requirement of the TANF program.
This Section merely restates statutory language without adding any
clarity, interpretation, or additional requirements not already found
in statute. As the language is already found at 42 U.S.C. 609, the
removal of this Section will not affect program operations for TANF.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 263.3 When do child care expenditures count?
This Section discusses when State funds expended on child care may
be counted towards the basic MOE requirement. This Section merely
restates statutory language without adding any clarity, interpretation,
or additional requirements not already found in statute. As the
language is already found at 42 U.S.C. 609, the removal of this Section
will not affect program operations for TANF. There were no comments
specifically on this Section. Thus, this final rule removes and
reserves this Section.
Sec. 263.8 What happens if a State fails to meet the basic MOE
requirement?
This Section details what penalties and actions ACF will take when
a State fails to meet the basic MOE requirement. This Section merely
restates statutory language without adding any clarity, interpretation,
or additional requirements not already found in statute. As the
language is already found at 42 U.S.C. 609, the removal of this Section
will not affect program operations for TANF. There were no comments
specifically on this Section. Thus, this final rule removes and
reserves this Section.
Sec. 263.9 May a State avoid a penalty for failing to meet the basic
MOE requirement through reasonable cause or corrective compliance?
This Section details that the reasonable cause and corrective
compliance provisions would not prevent a State from penalties for
failing to meet the basic MOE requirements as it does not apply. This
Section merely restates statutory language without adding any clarity,
interpretation, or additional requirements not already found in
statute. As the language is already found at 42 U.S.C. 609(b)-(c), the
removal of this Section will not affect program operations for TANF.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Subpart C--What rules apply to Individual Development Accounts?
Sec. 263.20 What definitions apply to Individual Development Accounts
(IDAs)?
This Section defines terms related to the Individual Development
Accounts. This Section merely restates statutory language without
adding any clarity, interpretation, or additional requirements not
already found in statute. As the language is already found at 42 U.S.C.
604(h), the removal of this Section will not affect program operations
for TANF. There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus,
this final rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 263.21 May a State use the TANF grant to fund IDAs?
This Section explains that a State may use Federal TANF funds or
WtW dollars to fund IDAs for individuals eligible for TANF. This
Section merely restates statutory language without adding any clarity,
interpretation, or additional requirements not already found in
statute. As the language is already found at 42 U.S.C. 604, the removal
of this Section will not affect program operations for TANF. There were
no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final rule removes
and reserves this Section.
Sec. 263.22 Are there any restrictions on IDA funds?
This Section details the restrictions that apply to recipients of
IDA funds. This Section merely restates statutory language without
adding any clarity, interpretation, or additional requirements not
already found in statute. As the language is already found at 42 U.S.C.
604, the removal of this Section will not affect program operations for
TANF. There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this
final rule removes and reserves this Section.
45 CFR Part 264 Other Accountability Provisions
Sec. 264.0 What definitions apply to this part?
This Section defines terms related to this Part. Specifically, it
is broken down into two components: (1) that the general TANF
definitions found in Part 260 apply to this Part as well, and (2) lists
several additional terms not defined in Part 260. The first component
of this Section cites back to 45 CFR 260.30 which already states that
``the following definitions apply under parts 260 through 265 of this
chapter.'' In other words, Part 260 establishes that
[[Page 48283]]
those definitions are used throughout the subsequent five parts.
Therefore, there is no need to restate that the definitions from 260
are utilized in Part 264.
The second component of this Part merely restates statutory
language without adding any clarity, interpretation, or additional
requirements not already found in statute. As the language is already
found at 42 U.S.C. 603 and 608, the removal of this Section will not
affect program operations for TANF. There were no comments specifically
on this Section. Thus, this final rule removes and reserves this
Section.
Subpart A--What specific rules apply for other program penalties?
Sec. 264.2 What happens if a State does not comply with the five-year
limit?
This Section explains that if a State does not comply with the
five-year assistance limit that they will face a penalty of a reduction
of five percent of the adjusted State Family Assistance Grant (SFAG).
This Section merely restates statutory language without adding any
clarity, interpretation, or additional requirements not already found
in statute. As the language is already found at 42 U.S.C. 609(a)(9),
the removal of this Section will not affect program operations for
TANF. There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this
final rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 264.40 What happens if a State does not repay a Federal loan?
This Section explains that when a State fails to repay a Federal
loan that the SFAG payable for the succeeding fiscal year will deduct
the amount of the loan balance plus all accumulated interest. This
Section merely restates statutory language without adding any clarity,
interpretation, or additional requirements not already found in
statute. As the language is already found at 42 U.S.C. 609(a)(6), the
removal of this Section will not affect program operations for TANF.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 264.60 What policies and practices must a State implement to
prevent assistance use in electronic benefit transfer transactions in
locations prohibited by the Social Security Act?
This Section discusses that States must enact policies that prevent
TANF or MOE funds from being used towards expenditures at liquor
stores, casinos, and strip clubs. This merely restates statutory
language without adding any clarity, interpretation, or additional
requirements not already found in statute. As the language is already
found at 42 U.S.C. 608(a)(12), the removal of this Section will not
affect program operations for TANF. There were no comments specifically
on this Section. Thus, this final rule removes and reserves this
Section.
Sec. 264.61 What happens if a State fails to report or demonstrate it
has implemented and maintained practices required in Sec. 264.60?
This Section details that a State's failure to implement policies
that restrict usage of TANF or MOE funds for liquor stores, casinos, or
strip clubs will be subject to additional penalties. This Section
merely restates statutory language without adding any clarity,
interpretation, or additional requirements not already found in
statute. As the language is already found at 42 U.S.C. 608, the removal
of this Section will not affect program operations for TANF. There were
no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final rule removes
and reserves this Section.
Subpart B--What are the requirements for the contingency fund?
Sec. 264.70 What makes a State eligible to receive a provisional
payment of contingency funds?
This Section discusses the qualifications to receive a provisional
payment of contingency funds and explicitly restricts the Tribes and
Territories from being eligible to be deemed as a ``needy State.'' This
Section merely restates statutory language without adding any clarity,
interpretation, or additional requirements not already found in
statute. As the language is already found at 42 U.S.C. 603(b), the
removal of this Section will not affect program operations for TANF.
There was one comment specifically on this Section. This final rule
removes and reserves this Section.
Comment: One commenter was concerned that the removal of this
Section could cause a lack of a clear statement of eligibility for the
contingency fund.
Response: The Department appreciates the commenter's concern
regarding clarity in the eligibility requirements for contingency
funds. Section 264.70 merely restates the statutory eligibility
requirements for contingency funds found at 42 U.S.C. 603(b) and does
not impose requirements beyond those established by statute. Removing
this duplicative regulation does not alter the eligibility criteria for
provisional contingency fund payments, which continue to be governed by
the statute. Accordingly, the Department is finalizing the removal and
reservation of Sec. 264.70 as proposed.
Sec. 264.71 What determines the amount of the provisional payment of
contingency funds that will be made to a State?
This Section discusses the methodology for calculating the amount
of the provisional payment of contingency fund that can be awarded to a
State. This Section contradicts the plain reading of the language found
at 42 U.S.C. 603(b). Therefore, removing this Section will return the
operation of the program to be in line with legislative intent. There
was one commenter who commented specifically on this Section. This
final rule removes and reserves this Section.
Comment: One commenter disagreed with the removal of this Section.
The commenter stated that HHS's stated rationale, that this Section
conflicted with a clear reading of statute, was inappropriate. The
commenter stated that while this docket as a whole is intended to be
``housekeeping,'' they believe this specific Section change represents
a substantive policy change and thereby needs to propose a replacement
methodology. The commenter further stated that HHS should explain how
this Section is inconsistent with statute, propose a replacement
methodology, and provide an analysis of how this could impact States.
Response: The Department appreciates the commenter's concern
regarding the methodology for calculating provisional contingency fund
payments. As explained in the proposed rule, Sec. 264.71 is
inconsistent with the methodology established by section 403(b) of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 603(b)). Specifically, 42 U.S.C.
603(b)(3)(C) indicates the ``total amount paid to a single State under
subparagraph (A) during the month shall not exceed \1/12\ of 20 percent
of the State family assistance grant'' whereas the regulation at
subsection (a) indicates the ``amount that we will pay to a State in a
fiscal year will not exceed an amount equal to \1/12\ times 20 percent
of that State's SFAG for that fiscal year, multiplied by the number of
eligible months for which the State has requested contingency funds.''
See 42 U.S.C. 603(b)(3)(c) (emphasis added) and 45 CFR 267.71(a)
(emphasis added). Removing a regulation that is inconsistent with the
governing statute does not establish a new methodology;
[[Page 48284]]
rather, it removes a regulatory provision that conflicts with the
methodology enacted by Congress. Because the statute governs the
calculation of provisional contingency fund payments, the removal of
Sec. 264.71 does not create uncertainty regarding the applicable
methodology. The Department also considered whether States have
developed reliance interests in the procedures reflected in Sec.
264.71. Although States may need to adjust certain administrative
processes, including submitting applications on a monthly basis and
providing information necessary to support monthly payment
determinations, the Department does not expect this removal to affect
the amount of contingency funding for which an eligible State may
qualify. The Department concludes that these limited administrative
reliance interests do not warrant retaining a regulation that is
inconsistent with section 403(b) of the Social Security Act. The
Department intends to provide additional information regarding
implementation through sub-regulatory guidance. Accordingly, the
Department is finalizing the removal and reservation of Sec. 264.71 as
proposed.
Comment: The same commenter stated that they believe that the
removal of this Section will produce such a substantial impact on
States that the certifications that this rule produces no federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132 and that this rule does not
produce a ``significant'' economic impact under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act is inaccurate. The commenter requests that a further
notice be published in the Federal Register allowing for further
comment from potentially impacted States.
Response: The Department disagrees with the commenter's assertion
that the removal of Sec. 264.71 gives rise to federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132 or a significant economic impact requiring
additional analysis under the Regulatory Flexibility Act. The
Regulatory Flexibility Act does not apply because these regulations are
applicable to States and Territories, which are not small entities. As
for Executive Order 13132, it only requires consultation if as
regulation imposes substantial direct compliance costs or preempts
State law. Because this action does not establish new requirements or
impose new obligations beyond those already established by statute, the
Department does not believe that additional notice or regulatory
analyses are warranted. Accordingly, the Department is finalizing the
removal and reservation of Sec. 264.71 as proposed.
Subpart C--What rules pertain specifically to the spending levels of
the territories?
Sec. 264.83 How will we know if a Territory failed to meet the
Matching Grant funding requirements at Sec. 264.80?
This Section discusses the requirement for Territories to submit
information as required by other regulations on the quarterly
Territorial Financial Report. The requirement of a quarterly report is
procedural and therefore better addressed in sub-regulatory guidance.
There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final
rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 264.85 What rights of appeal are available to the Territories?
This Section states that Territories may appeal a disallowance to
the Departmental Appeals Board. This Section does not need to be in
regulation. ACF can enter a memorandum of understanding with the
Departmental Appeals Board for appeals of disallowances under the
Matching grant, or territories could go to Federal Court. There were no
comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final rule removes
and reserves this Section.
45 CFR Part 265 Data Collection and Reporting Requirements
Sec. 265.6 Must States file reports electronically?
This Section details that each State must submit their reports
electronically based on format specifications prescribed by HHS. HHS
has the right to require reports to be completed in a particular format
regardless of this regulation. Furthermore, as this Section states that
the format will be specified by HHS, it already concedes that this
regulation is not penultimate in the sense that there are other
guidance documents that further detail report filing specifications.
Therefore, the removal of this Section will not affect the operations
for the TANF program. There were no comments specifically on this
Section. Thus, this final rule removes and reserves this Section.
45 CFR Part 270 High Performance Bonus Awards
Part 270, which is inclusive of 45 CFR parts 270.1, 270.2, 270.3,
270.4, 270.5, 270.6, 270.7, 270.8, 270.9, 270.10, 270.11, 270.12, and
270.13, are the regulatory provisions relating to the bonus to reward
high performing States in the TANF program. The High Performance Bonus
(HPB) had its funding eliminated through the Deficit Reduction Act of
2005. Therefore, this program has been unfunded and inactive for over
20 years. As this Part refers to an inactive program, the removal of
this Part will not affect the operations for the TANF program. There
were no comments specifically on this Part. Thus, this final rule
removes and reserves this Part.
45 CFR Part 283 Implementation of Section 403(a)(2) of the Social
Security Act Bonus To Reward Decrease in Illegitimacy Ratio
Part 283, which is inclusive of 45 CFR parts 283.1, 283.2, 283.3,
283.4, 283.5, 283.6, 283.7, 283.8, and 283.9, are the regulatory
provisions relating to the ``Bonus to Reward Decrease in Illegitimacy
Ratio''. This bonus program was eliminated through the Deficit
Reduction Act of 2005. Therefore, this program has been unfunded and
inactive for over 20 years. As this Part refers to an inactive program,
the removal of this Part will not affect the operations for the TANF
program. There were no comments specifically on this Part. Thus, this
final rule removes and reserves this Part.
45 CFR Part 284 Methodology for Determining Whether an Increase in a
State or Territory's Child Poverty Rate is the Result of the TANF
Program
Part 284, which is inclusive of 45 CFR parts 284.10, 284.11,
284.15, 284.20, 284.21, 284.30, 284.35, 284.40, 284.45, and 284.50, are
the regulatory provisions relating to the methodology for determining
the child poverty rates in the States and Territories. The Consolidated
Appropriations Act of 2017 rewrote Section 413 of the Social Security
Act which removed the provision authorizing this Part. Therefore, this
regulation is inactive and no longer needs to exist. The removal of
this Part will not affect the operations of the TANF program. There
were no comments specifically on this Part. Thus, this final rule
removes and reserves this Part.
45 CFR Part 286 Tribal TANF Provisions
Subpart A--General Tribal TANF Provisions
Sec. 286.15 Who is eligible to operate a Tribal TANF program?
This Section discusses how either an Indian Tribe or an intertribal
consortium of eligible Indian Tribes can apply to operate a Tribal
Family Assistance Program (TFAP). This Section imposes no requirements
on Tribes and merely informs them of ACF policy. As a statement of
policy, ACF
[[Page 48285]]
believes this provision would be more appropriate for sub-regulatory
guidance. The removal of this Section will not affect program
operations for TANF. There was one comment specifically on this
Section. This final rule removes and reserves this Section.
Comment: One commenter was concerned that moving this Section from
regulation into a sub-regulatory format could leave Tribes with reduced
regulatory certainty. The commenter urged HHS to recognize the unique
needs and nature of Tribal governments and that a one-size-fits all
approach would inhibit the ability to be responsive to the individual
needs of their communities.
Response: The Department appreciates the commenter's concern
regarding regulatory certainty for Tribal governments and recognizes
the unique circumstances of Tribal TANF programs. Section 286.15 merely
restates the statutory framework governing Tribal eligibility to
operate a Tribal Family Assistance Program and does not impose
requirements beyond those established by statute. Removing this
duplicative regulation does not alter the eligibility of Indian Tribes
or intertribal consortia to operate Tribal TANF programs or otherwise
change the requirements applicable to those programs. Accordingly, the
Department is finalizing the removal and reservation of Sec. 286.15 as
proposed.
Subpart B--Tribal TANF Funding
Sec. 286.60 Must Tribes obligate all Tribal Family Assistance Grant
funds by the end of the fiscal year in which they are awarded?
This Section states that Tribes are not required to obligate all
Tribal Family Assistance Grant (TFAG) funds by the end of the fiscal
year in which they are awarded. This Section merely restates statutory
language without adding any clarity, interpretation, or additional
requirements not already found in statute. As the language is already
found at 42 U.S.C. 604, the removal of this Section will not affect
program operations for TANF. There were no comments specifically on
this Section. Thus, this final rule removes and reserves this Section.
Subpart C--Tribal TANF Plan Content and Processing
Sec. 286.130 Does the recipient of Welfare-to-Work (WtW) cash
assistance count towards a Tribe's TANF time limit?
This Section discusses the instances in which WtW cash assistance
is counted towards a Tribe's TANF time limit. This Section relates to
the WtW program which has been unfunded since 2004, and therefore
inactive for over 20 years. As this Section refers to an inactive
program, the removal of this Section will not affect the operations for
the TANF program. There were no comments specifically on this Section.
Thus, this final rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 286.175 What special provisions apply in Alaska?
This Section details the special requirements and allowances
available to the State of Alaska. This Section merely restates
statutory language without adding any clarity, interpretation, or
additional requirements not already found in statute. As the language
is already found at 42 U.S.C. 612, the removal of this Section will not
affect program operations for TANF. There were no comments specifically
on this Section. Thus, this final rule removes and reserves this
Section.
Sec. 286.180 What is the process required for developing comparability
criteria that are required in Alaska?
This Section describes that HHS will work with Tribes in Alaska as
well as the State of Alaska to develop a process for the development
and amendment of the comparability criteria. This Section merely
restates statutory language without adding any clarity, interpretation,
or additional requirements not already found in statute. As the
language is already found at 42 U.S.C. 612, the removal of this Section
will not affect program operations for TANF. There were no comments
specifically on this Section. Thus, this final rule removes and
reserves this Section.
Subpart D--Accountability and Penalties
Sec. 286.235 What penalties cannot be excused?
This Section discusses that the two penalties that cannot be
excused are the penalty for failure to repay a Federal loan and a
penalty for failure to replace any reduction in the TFAG from other
penalties. This Section merely restates statutory language without
adding any clarity, interpretation, or additional requirements not
already found in statute. As the language is already found at 42 U.S.C.
609 and in other regulations at 45 CFR 286.195, the removal of this
Section will not affect program operations for TANF. There were no
comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final rule removes
and reserves this Section.
Subpart E--Data Collection and Reporting Requirements
Sec. 286.285 How do the data collection and requirements affect Public
Law 102-477 Tribes?
This Section describes the impacts of data collection and reporting
for 102-477 Tribes. This Section restates the requirements for Tribes
to comply with the reporting requirements as is already stated in
Public Law 102-477. Therefore, this language is duplicative and the
removal of this Section will not affect the operation of the TANF
program. There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus,
this final rule removes and reserves this Section.
45 CFR Part 287 The Native Employment Works (NEW) Program
Subpart A--General NEW Provisions
Sec. 287.5 What is the purpose and scope of the NEW Program?
This Section states the general purpose and scope of the NEW
program. This Section merely restates statutory language without adding
any clarity, interpretation, or additional requirements not already
found in statute. As the language is already found at 42 U.S.C. 612,
the removal of this Section will not affect the operations of the NEW
Program. There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus,
this final rule removes and reserves this Section.
Subpart B--Eligible Tribes
Sec. 287.15 Which Tribes are eligible to apply for NEW Program grants?
This Section discusses which Tribes are eligible to apply for the
NEW Program. This Section merely restates statutory language without
adding any clarity, interpretation, or additional requirements not
already found in statute. As the language is already found at 42 U.S.C.
612, the removal of this Section will not affect the operations of the
NEW Program. There were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus,
this final rule removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 287.20 May a Public Law 102-477 Tribe operate a NEW Program?
This Section clarifies that a Public Law 102-477 Tribe can operate
a NEW Program so long as the Tribe is an ``eligible Indian tribe.''
This Section is merely an interpretation Public Law 102-477, as
amended, and 42 U.S.C. 612(a)(2), which authorizes the NEW program. The
removal of this Section will not affect the operation of the NEW
Program. There were no comments
[[Page 48286]]
specifically on this Section. Thus, this final rule removes and
reserves this Section.
Subpart C--NEW Program Funding
Sec. 287.35 What grant amounts are available under the Personal
Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996 (PRWORA)
for the NEW Program?
This Section details the amount of funds that each Tribe will
receive under PRWORA for the NEW Program. This Section merely restates
statutory language without adding any clarity, interpretation, or
additional requirements not already found in statute. As the language
is already found at 42 U.S.C. 612, the removal of this Section will not
affect the operations of the NEW Program. There were no comments
specifically on this Section. Thus, this final rule removes and
reserves this Section.
Sec. 287.40 Are there any matching funds requirements with the NEW
Program?
This Section states that there are no matching fund requirements
with the NEW Program. As the authorizing statute makes no mention of
matching requirements, HHS is therefore not authorized to impose such
requirements. This Section may be better suited in a sub-regulatory
frequently asked questions document. The removal of this Section will
not affect program operations for the NEW Program. There were no
comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final rule removes
and reserves this Section.
Sec. 287.60 Are there additional financial reporting and auditing
requirements?
This Section states that NEW Program grantees are required to
comply with other Federal government and HHS-wide regulations regarding
auditing and financial requirements. Irrespective of this Section, NEW
Program grantees are required to comply with such regulations. The
removal of this Section will not result in grantees no longer having to
abide by general financial reporting requirements and will not affect
program operations for the NEW Program. There were no comments
specifically on this Section. Thus, this final rule removes and
reserves this Section.
Sec. 287.65 What OMB circulars apply to the NEW Program?
This Section states which OMB circulars apply to the NEW Program.
The circulars listed in this Section have since been superseded by the
Uniform Guidance found at 2 CFR part 200. As such, this Section is
stating outdated and inaccurate information. Therefore, the removal of
this Section will not affect the operation of the NEW Program. There
were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final rule
removes and reserves this Section.
Subpart D--Plan Requirements
Sec. 287.90 Are Tribes required to complete any certifications?
This Section states that Tribes are required to complete certain
certifications for the NEW Program. The requirement that Tribes attain
certain certifications exists in a variety of other locations including
in other Federal government-wide statutes. Therefore, the removal of
this Section will not affect the operation of the NEW Program. There
were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final rule
removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 287.95 May a Tribe operate both a NEW Program and a Tribal TANF
program?
This Section clarifies that a Tribe may operate both a NEW Program
as well as a Tribal TANF program so long as they meet the statutory
requirements of both programs. Nothing in either authorizing statute
indicates that a Tribe is prohibited from operating both programs, with
each statute explicitly stating what Tribes are eligible to apply. This
Section does not belong in regulation but could serve a useful purpose
in a sub-regulatory format, such as a frequently asked questions
document. The removal of this Section will not affect the operations of
the NEW program or the TANF program. There were no comments
specifically on this Section. Thus, this final rule removes and
reserves this Section.
Sec. 287.100 Must a Tribe that operates both NEW and Tribal TANF
programs submit two separate plans?
This Section states that a Tribe that operates both a NEW Program
and a Tribal TANF program must submit two separate plans. The
requirement for grantees to submit a plan is implied by having separate
plan requirements in Part 286 (Tribal TANF) and Part 287 (NEW). This
Section does not belong in regulation but could serve a useful purpose
in a sub-regulatory format, such as a frequently asked questions
document. The removal of this Section will not affect the operations of
the NEW program or the TANF program. There were no comments
specifically on this Section. Thus, this final rule removes and
reserves this Section.
Subpart E--Program Design and Operations
Sec. 287.105 What provisions of the Social Security Act govern the NEW
Program?
This Section discusses what provisions of the Social Security Act
govern the NEW Program. This Section merely restates statutory language
without adding any clarity, interpretation, or additional requirements
not already found in statute. As the language is already found at 42
U.S.C. 612, the removal of this Section will not affect the operations
of the NEW Program. There were no comments specifically on this
Section. Thus, this final rule removes and reserves this Section.
Subpart F--Data Collection and Reporting Requirements
Sec. 287.165 What are the data collection and reporting requirements
for Public Law 102-477 Tribes that consolidate a NEW Program with other
programs?
This Section lists what other data collection and reporting
requirements apply to Public Law 102-477 Tribes that choose to
consolidate their NEW Program with other programs. This Section is
outdated and unnecessary. Reporting requirements under Public Law 102-
477 are governed by 25 U.S.C. 3410 and are the responsibility of the
Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) in coordination with each agency.
Therefore, guidance on reporting could be issued by BIA. The removal of
this Section will not affect the operation of the NEW Program. There
were no comments specifically on this Section. Thus, this final rule
removes and reserves this Section.
Sec. 287.170 What are the data collection and reporting requirements
for a Tribe that operates both the NEW Program and a Tribal TANF
program?
This Section lists what other data collection and reporting
requirements apply to Tribes that operate both a NEW Program as well as
a Tribal TANF program. This Section states that each Tribe must comply
with the specific requirements found in the respective program statutes
and regulations. That requirement is true regardless of this Section.
The removal of this Section will not affect the operation of either the
NEW Program or the TANF program. There were no comments specifically on
this Section. Thus, this final rule removes and reserves this Section.
[[Page 48287]]
VII. Regulatory Process Matters
Paperwork Reduction Act
Under the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq., as
amended) (PRA), all Departments are required to submit to the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval any reporting or
recordkeeping requirements inherent in a proposed or final rule. This
final rule does not contain any information collections requiring OMB
approval under the PRA and, therefore, will not create any new
paperwork burdens or modify existing burdens subject to OMB review.
Executive Order 13132
Executive Order 13132 requires federal agencies to consult with
State and local government officials if they develop regulatory
policies with federalism implications that impose substantial direct
compliance costs on state or local governments or preempt state law.
Federalism is rooted in the belief that issues that are not national in
scope or significance are most appropriately addressed by the level of
government close to the people. This final rule does not impose
substantial compliance costs or pre-empt State law. The Sections the
final rule is removing are duplicative and unnecessary regulations from
the Office of Family Assistance rules. Therefore, in accordance with
Section 6 of Executive Order 13132, it is determined that this action
does not warrant the preparation of a federalism summary impact
statement.
Assessment of Federal Regulations and Policies on Families
Assessment of Federal Regulations and Policies on Families Section
654 of the Treasury and General Government Appropriations Act of 1999
(Pub. L. 105-277) requires federal agencies to determine whether a
policy or regulation may negatively affect family well-being. If the
agency determines a policy or regulation negatively affects family
well-being, then the agency must prepare an impact assessment
addressing seven criteria specified in the law. HHS believes it is not
necessary to prepare a family policymaking assessment because the
actions in this final rule will not have any impact on the autonomy or
integrity of the family as an institution.
VIII. Regulatory Impact Analysis
We have examined the impacts of this final rule under Executive
Order 12866, Executive Order 13563, Executive Order 14192, the
Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601-612), and the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4).
Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 direct us to assess all benefits
and costs of available regulatory alternatives and, when regulation is
necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize net benefits.
Rules are ``economically significant'' under Executive Order 12866
Section 3(f)(1) if they ``have an annual effect on the economy of $100
million or more; or adversely affect in a material way the economy, a
sector of the economy, productivity, competition, jobs, the
environment, public health or safety, or State, local or tribal
governments or communities.'' Executive Order 14192 requires that any
new incremental costs associated with significant new regulations
``shall, to the extent permitted by law, be offset by the elimination
of existing costs associated with at least ten prior regulations.'' The
Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs (OIRA) has determined that
this final rule is not a significant action under Executive Order 12866
Section 3(f).
The Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) requires agencies to consider
the impact of their regulatory proposals on small entities. Because
this is simply repealing obsolete and unnecessary language, we certify
that the final rule would not have a significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities.
The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA) generally requires
that each agency conduct a cost-benefit analysis; identify and consider
a reasonable number of regulatory alternatives; and select the least
costly, most cost effective, or least burdensome alternative that
achieves the objectives of the rule before promulgating any proposed or
final rule that includes a Federal mandate that may result in
expenditures of more than $100 million (adjusted for inflation) in at
least one year by State, local, and tribal governments, in the
aggregate, or by the private sector. Each agency issuing a rule with
relevant effects over that threshold must also seek input from State,
local, and tribal governments. The current threshold after adjustment
for inflation is $193 million, using the most current (2025) Implicit
Price Deflator for the Gross Domestic Product. This final rule would
not result in an expenditure in any year that meets or exceeds this
amount.
IX. Tribal Consultation Statement
Executive Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian
Tribal Governments, requires agencies to consult with Indian Tribes
when regulations have substantial direct effects on one or more Indian
tribes, on the relationship between the Federal government and Indian
tribes, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities between
the Federal Government and Indian Tribes. Similarly, ACF's Tribal
Consultation Policy says that consultation is triggered for a new rule
adoption that significantly affects tribes, meaning the new rule
adoption has substantial direct effects on one on more Indian tribes,
on the amount or duration of ACF program funding, on the delivery of
ACF programs or services to one or more Indian tribes, or on the
distribution of power and responsibilities between the Federal
Government and Indian tribes. ACF is nevertheless committed to
consulting with Indian Tribes and Tribal leadership on this action to
the extent practicable and permitted by law.
List of Subjects
45 CFR Part 201
Grant programs--social programs, Guam, Public assistance programs,
Puerto Rico, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Virgin Islands.
45 CFR Part 204
Administrative practice and procedure, Grant programs--social
programs, Public assistance programs.
45 CFR Part 205
Computer technology, Grant programs--social programs, Privacy,
Public assistance programs, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements,
Wages.
45 CFR Part 225
Grant programs--social programs, Public assistance programs,
Volunteers.
45 CFR Part 233
Aliens, Grant programs--social programs, Public assistance
programs, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
45 CFR Part 234
Grant programs--social programs, Health care, Public assistance
programs, Rent subsidies.
45 CFR Part 235
Aid to Families with Dependent Children, Fraud, Grant programs--
social programs, Public assistance programs.
45 CFR Part 237
Grant programs--social programs, Public assistance programs.
[[Page 48288]]
45 CFR Part 260
Administrative practice and procedure, Day care, Employment, Grant
programs--social programs, Loan programs--social programs, Manpower
training programs, Penalties, Public assistance programs, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
45 CFR Part 261
Administrative practice and procedure, Day care, Employment, Grant
programs--social programs, Loan programs--social programs, Manpower
training programs, Penalties, Public assistance programs, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
45 CFR Part 262
Administrative practice and procedure, Day care, Employment, Grant
programs--social programs, Loan programs--social programs, Manpower
training programs, Penalties, Public assistance programs, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
45 CFR Part 263
Administrative practice and procedure, Day care, Employment, Grant
programs--social programs, Loan programs--social programs, Manpower
training programs, Penalties, Public assistance programs, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
45 CFR Part 264
Administrative practice and procedure, Day care, Employment, Grant
programs--social programs, Loan programs--social programs, Manpower
training programs, Penalties, Public assistance programs, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
45 CFR Part 265
Administrative practice and procedure, Day care, Employment, Grant
programs--social programs, Loan programs--social programs, Manpower
training programs, Penalties, Public assistance programs, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
45 CFR Part 270
Grant programs--social programs, Public assistance programs,
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
45 CFR Part 283
Family planning, Health statistics, Public assistance programs.
45 CFR Part 284
Grant programs--social programs, Public assistance programs,
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
45 CFR Part 286
Administrative practice and procedure, Day care, Employment, Grant
programs--social programs, Indians, Loan programs--social programs,
Manpower training programs, Penalties, Public assistance programs,
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
45 CFR Part 287
Administrative practice and procedure, Employment, Grant programs--
social programs, Indians, Loan programs--social programs, Manpower
training programs, Penalties, Public assistance programs, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
For the reasons set forth in the preamble, ACF amends 45 CFR parts
201, 204, 205, 225, 233, 234, 235, 237, 260, 261, 262, 263, 264, 265,
270, 283, 284, 286, and 287 as follows:
PART 201--GRANTS TO STATES FOR PUBLIC ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS
0
1. The authority citation for part 201 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 303, 603, 1203, 1301, 1302, 1316, 1353, and
1383 (note).
Sec. Sec. 201.0, 201.1, 201.3, 201.4, 201.5, 201.6, 201.7, 201.10,
201.11, 201.12, 201.13, 201.14, 201.15, 201.67, and 201.70 [Removed
and reserved]
0
2. Remove and reserve Sec. Sec. 201.0, 201.1, 201.3, 201.4, 201.5,
201.6, 201.7, 201.10, 201.11, 201.12, 201.13, 201.14, 201.15, 201.67,
and 201.70.
PART 204--[REMOVED AND RESERVED]
0
3. Under the authority of 42 U.S.C. 602(a)(44) and 1302 and sections 1,
5, 6, and 7 of Reorganization Plan No. 1 of 1953, 67 Stat. 631, remove
and reserve part 204.
PART 205--GENERAL ADMINISTRATION--PUBLIC ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS
0
4. The authority citation for part 205 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 602, 603, 606, 607, 1302, 1306(a), and
1320b-7: 42 U.S.C. 1973gg-5.
Sec. Sec. 205.5, 205.10, 205.25, 205.30, 205.32, 205.35, 205.36,
205.37, 205.38, 205.45, 205.70, 205.100, 205.101, 205.120, 205.130,
205.150, 205.160, 205.170, and 205.190 [Removed and reserved]
0
5. Remove and reserve Sec. Sec. 205.5, 205.10, 205.25, 205.30, 205.32,
205.35, 205.36, 205.37, 205.38, 205.45, 205.70, 205.100, 205.101,
205.120, 205.130, 205.150, 205.160, 205.170, and 205.190.
PART 225--[REMOVED AND RESERVED]
0
6. Under the authority of Sec. 1102, 49 Stat. 647; 42 U.S.C. 1302,
remove and reserve part 225.
PART 233--COVERAGE AND CONDITIONS OF ELIGIBILITY IN FINANCIAL
ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS
0
7. The authority citation for part 233 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 301, 602, 602 (note), 606, 607, 1202, 1302,
1352, and 1382 (note).
Sec. Sec. 233.21, 233.22, 233.23, 233.24, 233.25, 233.26, 233.27,
233.28, 233.29, 233.31, 233.32, 233.33, 233.34, 233.35, 233.36, 233.37,
233.38, 233.39, 233.40, 233.50, 233.51, 233.52, 233.53, 233.60, 233.70,
233.80, 233.100, 233.101, 233.106, 233.107, 233.110, and Sec.
233.145 [Removed and reserved]
0
8. Remove and reserve Sec. Sec. 233.21, 233.22, 233.23, 233.24,
233.25, 233.26, 233.27, 233.28, 233.29, 233.31, 233.32, 233.33, 233.34,
233.35, 233.36, 233.37, 233.38, 233.39, 233.40, 233.50, 233.51, 233.52,
233.53, 233.60, 233.70, 233.80, 233.100, 233.101, 233.106, 233.107,
233.110, and 233.145.
PART 234--[REMOVED AND RESERVED]
0
9. Under the authority of 42 U.S.C. 602, 603, 606, and 1302, remove and
reserve part 234.
PART 235--[REMOVED AND RESERVED]
0
10. Under the authority of 42 U.S.C. 603, 616, and 1302, remove and
reserve part 235.
PART 237--[REMOVED AND RESERVED]
0
11. Under the authority of Section 1102 of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 1302); 49 Stat. 647, as amended, remove and reserve part 237.
PART 260--GENERAL TEMPORARY ASSISTANCE FOR NEEDY FAMILIES (TANF)
PROVISIONS
0
12. The authority citation for part 260 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 601, 601 note, 603, 604, 606, 607, 608,
609, 610, 611, 619, and 1308.
Sec. Sec. 260.10, 260.32, 260.50, 260.52, 260.70, 260.71, 260.72,
260.73, 260.74, 260.75, and 260.76 [Removed and reserved]
0
13. Remove and reserve Sec. Sec. 260.10, 260.32, 260.50, 260.52,
260.70, 260.71,
[[Page 48289]]
260.72, 260.73, 260.74, 260.75, and 260.76.
PART 261--ENSURING THAT RECIPIENTS WORK
0
14. The authority citation for part 261 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 601, 602, 607, and 609; Pub. L. 109-171.
Sec. Sec. 261.1 261.10, 261.11, 261.12, 261.13, 261.14, 261.15,
261.16, 261.21, 261.23, 261.30, 261.33, 261.35, 261.36, 261.54, 261.70,
and 261.80 [Removed and reserved]
0
15. Remove and reserve Sec. Sec. 261.1, 261.10, 261.11, 261.12,
261.13, 261.14, 261.15, 261.16, 261.21, 261.23, 261.30, 261.33, 261.35,
261.36, 261.54, 261.70, and 261.80.
PART 262--ACCOUNTABILITY PROVISIONS--GENERAL
0
16. The authority citation for part 262 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 31 U.S.C. 7501 et seq.; 42 U.S.C. 606, 609, and 610;
Sec. 7102, Pub. L. 109-171, 120 Stat. 135; Sec. 4004, Pub. L. 112-
96, 126 Stat. 197.
Sec. Sec. 262.0 and 262.1 [Removed and reserved]
0
17. Remove and reserve Sec. Sec. 262.0 and 262.1.
PART 263--EXPENDITURES OF STATE AND FEDERAL TANF FUNDS
0
18. The authority citation for part 263 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 604, 607, 609, and 862a; Pub. L. 109-171.
Sec. Sec. 263.1, 263.3, 263.8, 263.9, 263.20, 263.21, and
263.22 [Removed and reserved]
0
19. Remove and reserve Sec. Sec. 263.1, 263.3, 263.8, 263.9, 263.20,
263.21, and 263.22.
PART 264--OTHER ACCOUNTABILITY PROVISIONS
0
20. The authority citation for part 264 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 31 U.S.C. 7501 et seq.; 42 U.S.C. 608, 609, 654,
1302, 1308, and 1337.
Sec. Sec. 264.0, 264.2, 264.40, 264.60, 264.61, 264.70, 264.71,
264.83, and 264.85 [Removed and reserved]
0
21. Remove and reserve Sec. Sec. 264.0, 264.2, 264.40, 264.60, 264.61,
264.70, 264.71, 264.83, and 264.85.
PART 265--DATA COLLECTION AND REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
0
22. The authority citation for part 265 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 603, 605, 607, 609, 611, and 613.
Sec. 265.6 [Removed and reserved]
0
23. Remove and reserve Sec. 265.6.
PART 270--[REMOVED AND RESERVED]
0
24. Under the authority of 42 U.S.C. 603(a)(4), remove and reserve part
270.
PART 283--[REMOVED AND RESERVED]
0
25. Under the authority of 42 U.S.C. 603, remove and reserve part 283.
PART 284--[REMOVED AND RESERVED]
0
26. Under the authority of 42 U.S.C. 613(i), remove and reserve part
284.
PART 286--TRIBAL TANF PROVISIONS
0
27. The authority citation for part 286 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 601. 604, and 612; Public Law 111-5.
Sec. Sec. 286.15, 286.60, 286.130, 286.175, 286.180, 286.235, and
286.285 [Removed and reserved]
0
28. Remove and reserve Sec. Sec. 286.15, 286.60, 286.130, 286.175,
286.180, 286.235, and 286.285.
PART 287--THE NATIVE EMPLOYMENT WORKS (NEW) PROGRAM
0
29. The authority citation for part 287 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 612.
Sec. Sec. 287.5, 287.15, 287.20, 287.35, 287.40, 287.60, 287.65,
287.90, 287.95, 287.100, 287.105, 287.165, and 287.170 [Removed and
reserved]
0
30. Remove and reserve Sec. Sec. 287.5, 287.15, 287.20, 287.35,
287.40, 287.60, 287.65, 287.90, 287.95, 287.100, 287.105, 287.165, and
287.170.
Robert F. Kennedy, Jr.,
Secretary, Department of Health and Human Services.
[FR Doc. 2026-15567 Filed 7-30-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4184-36-P