[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 137 (Monday, July 20, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 45516-45615]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2026-14542]



[[Page 45515]]

Vol. 91

Monday,

No. 137

July 20, 2026

Part IV





Office of the United States Trade Representative





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Notice of Action: Brazil's Acts, Policies, and Practices Related to 
Digital Trade and Electronic Payment Services; Unfair, Preferential 
Tariffs; Anti-Corruption Enforcement; Intellectual Property Protection; 
Ethanol Market Access; and Illegal Deforestation

Federal Register / Vol. 91, No. 137 / Monday, July 20, 2026 / 
Notices

[[Page 45516]]


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OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES TRADE REPRESENTATIVE


Notice of Action: Brazil's Acts, Policies, and Practices Related 
to Digital Trade and Electronic Payment Services; Unfair, Preferential 
Tariffs; Anti-Corruption Enforcement; Intellectual Property Protection; 
Ethanol Market Access; and Illegal Deforestation

AGENCY: Office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR).

ACTION: Notice of action.

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SUMMARY: The United States Trade Representative (Trade Representative) 
has determined under Section 301(b) and Section 304(a) of the Trade Act 
of 1974, as amended (Trade Act), that certain of Brazil's acts, 
policies, and practices at issue in this investigation are actionable 
and that action by the United States is appropriate. In accordance with 
the specific direction of the President, the Trade Representative is 
taking action by imposing 25 percent tariffs on all imports of Brazil, 
with certain exemptions.

DATES: July 22, 2026: As set out in Annex I to this notice, the 
additional duty is applicable with respect to products that are entered 
for consumption, or withdrawn from warehouse for consumption, on or 
after 12:01 eastern time on July 22, 2026.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For general questions about this 
notice, contact Philip Butler and Megan Grimball, Chairs of the Section 
301 Committee; or Megan Paster, Assistant General Counsel, at (202) 
395-5725.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background

    At the specific direction of the President, on July 15, 2025, the 
Trade Representative initiated an investigation under Section 301(b) of 
Trade Act into acts, policies, and practices of Brazil related to 
digital trade and electronic payment services; unfair, preferential 
tariffs; anti-corruption enforcement; intellectual property protection; 
ethanol market access; and illegal deforestation. USTR published a 
Federal Register notice announcing the initiation of this 
investigation. 90 FR 34069 (published July 18, 2025). On June 1, 2026, 
the Trade Representative determined that certain of Brazil's acts, 
policies, and practices at issue in this investigation are actionable 
under Section 301(b) and Section 304(a) of the Trade Act; proposed to 
determine that action is appropriate and that appropriate action would 
include tariffs on all goods of Brazil, with certain exemptions; and 
invited comments from the public. USTR published a Federal Register 
notice setting out these determinations and proposals. 91 FR 33854 
(published June 4, 2026) (the June 4, 2026 FRN).
    The June 4, 2026 FRN invited public comment on the proposed action 
in the investigation: applying tariffs of 25 percent on all goods of 
Brazil, with exemptions for certain goods, including informational 
materials, donations, accompanied baggage, all articles and parts of 
articles subject to tariffs under Section 232 of the Trade Expansion 
Act of 1962, and certain products identified in the Annex to the June 
4, 2026 FRN (the June 4, 2026 Annex). As explained in the June 4, 2026 
FRN, the proposed exemptions included: (a) raw materials that, if 
subject to the proposed additional tariffs, could lead to the 
unavailability of domestic supply; (b) products that could cause 
economy-wide disruptions if subject to additional tariffs; (c) certain 
products that cannot be grown or produced in sufficient quantities in 
the United States or obtained from other sources; and (d) articles for 
which additional tariffs may not contribute substantially to the 
elimination of Brazil's acts, policies, and practices determined to be 
actionable.
    Interested persons were invited to provide comments regarding the 
scope of tariff coverage (including the proposed excluded products 
identified in the June 4, 2026 Annex). As stated in the June 4, 2026 
FRN, in considering whether certain articles should be subject to 
additional duties under Section 301 of the Trade Act, USTR will 
consider the needs of the U.S. economy. In commenting on the inclusion 
or removal of particular tariff subheadings subject to the proposed 
action, USTR requested that comments address specifically whether the 
products under the tariff subheading are necessary raw materials or are 
available from alternative sources at reasonable prices or sufficient 
quantities outside of Brazil; whether additional tariffs would cause 
serious dislocations in the supply of the products and could cause 
economy-wide disruptions, or other similar factors; and whether 
imposing additional tariffs on products under the tariff subheading 
would be practical or effective in obtaining the elimination of 
Brazil's acts, policies, and practices. USTR also invited views on U.S. 
engagement with Brazil in the context of the ongoing Special 301 review 
(19 U.S.C. 2242) and the subjects of that engagement.
    In response to the notice of proposed action, interested persons 
filed over 360 written submissions. USTR and the Section 301 Committee 
held a two-day public hearing on July 6-7, 2026. During the hearing, 77 
witnesses provided testimony and responded to questions. The public 
submissions are available at: https://comments.ustr.gov/s/ at docket 
numbers USTR-2026-0331 and USTR-2026-0397. Transcripts of the hearing 
are available on USTR's website.

II. Determination on Appropriate Action

    On June 1, 2026, the Trade Representative determined that certain 
acts, policies, and practices under investigation are unreasonable or 
discriminatory and burden or restrict U.S. commerce, and thus are 
actionable under Section 301(b) of the Trade Act. Section 301(b) 
provides that upon determining that the acts, policies, and practices 
under investigation are actionable and that action is appropriate, the 
Trade Representative shall take all appropriate and feasible action 
authorized under Section 301(c), subject to the specific direction, if 
any, of the President regarding such action, and all other appropriate 
and feasible action within the power of the President that the 
President may direct the Trade Representative to take under Section 
301(b) to obtain the elimination of that act, policy, or practice. 
Section 301(b) provides further that actions ``within the power of the 
President'' may include ``[a]ctions . . . with respect to trade in any 
goods or services, or with respect to any other area of pertinent 
relations with the foreign country.''
    Section 301(c) of the Trade Act authorizes the Trade Representative 
to take certain, specific actions for purposes of carrying out the 
provisions of Section 301(b). For example, Section 301(c)(1)(B) 
authorizes the Trade Representative to ``impose duties or other import 
restrictions on the goods'' of the foreign country subject to the 
investigation. Section 301(c)(3)(A) provides that actions that the 
Trade Representative is authorized to take may be taken against any 
goods or economic sector on a non-discriminatory basis or solely 
against the foreign country concerned. Section 301(c)(3)(B) empowers 
the Trade Representative to take actions against any goods and economic 
sector ``without regard to whether or not such goods or economic sector 
were involved in the act, policy, or practice that is the subject of 
such action.''
    USTR and the Section 301 Committee have carefully reviewed the 
public comments and testimony regarding the proposed action. The Trade 
Representative informed the President

[[Page 45517]]

of his proposed responsive action, including a 25 percent tariff on the 
products of Brazil, with exemptions for certain goods. The Trade 
Representative also advised the President that, after considering 
significant comments and testimony on the proposed action, certain 
products warranted exemption from the tariff imposed in connection with 
this action as they are (a) raw materials that if subject to these 
tariffs could lead to the unavailability of domestic supply; (b) 
products that could cause economy-wide disruptions if subject to these 
tariffs; (c) products that cannot be grown or produced in sufficient 
quantities or at reasonable prices in the United States or obtained 
from other sources; or (d) articles for which these tariffs may not 
contribute substantially to the elimination of the acts, policies, and 
practices of Brazil determined to be actionable in the investigation. 
The Trade Representative also advised the President that he has 
continued to consult with the Government of Brazil to obtain the 
elimination of these acts, policies, and practices, but those 
consultations have not satisfactorily resolved U.S. concerns.
    On July 15, 2026--after considering and taking account of the 
information and advice provided by the Trade Representative; the 
information, findings, and determinations in the June 4, 2026 FRN; the 
need to obtain the elimination of the acts, policies, and practices of 
Brazil found to be actionable; and other pertinent information--the 
President issued a memorandum (Memorandum) directing that:

    (a) The Trade Representative shall impose a tariff of 25 percent 
on all goods of Brazil, with exemptions for certain goods as 
discussed in subsection (b) of this section.
    (b) The Trade Representative shall exempt from the tariff 
directed in subsection (a) of this section the products identified 
in the Annex to this memorandum. I determine that each of these 
products constitutes (a) raw materials that if subject to these 
tariffs could lead to the unavailability of domestic supply; (b) 
products that could cause economy-wide disruptions if subject to 
these tariffs; (c) products that cannot be grown or produced in 
sufficient quantities or at reasonable prices in the United States 
or obtained from other sources; or (d) articles for which these 
tariffs may not materially contribute to the elimination of the 
acts, policies, and practices of Brazil found to be actionable in 
the investigation described above. After weighing the relevant 
considerations, including potential economic harm and efficacy of 
tariffs, I determine that the products identified in the Annex to 
this memorandum shall be exempted from the tariff directed in 
subsection (a) of this section.

    The Memorandum further directs that in the President's judgment, 
the tariff of 25 percent on all goods of Brazil, with the exemptions 
for certain goods as discussed in Section (1)(b) of the Memorandum, is 
appropriate and feasible to obtain the elimination of the acts, 
policies, and practices of Brazil found to be actionable under Section 
301. The Memorandum also states the President's determination that 
alternatives to the action directed by the President, such as a lower 
tariff rate, negotiation without the imposition of tariffs, and action 
under other statutory authority without action under Section 301 of the 
Trade Act, would be less effective and less preferable than the action 
directed in the Memorandum. In the President's judgment, the specific 
direction in the Memorandum is consistent with the purposes of Section 
301 of the Trade Act. The Memorandum will be published in the Federal 
Register.
    Considering the public comments and testimony, and the advice of 
the Section 301 Committee, pursuant to Sections 301(b) and 304(a) of 
the Trade Act, the Trade Representative has determined that action is 
appropriate in this investigation. In accordance with the specific 
direction of the President, and considering the public comments and 
testimony, and the advice of the Section 301 Committee, the Trade 
Representative has determined pursuant to Sections 301(b), 301(c), and 
304(a) of the Trade Act that appropriate and feasible action in this 
investigation is the application of tariffs of 25 percent to all 
imports of Brazil, with certain exemptions as detailed in Annex I and 
II to this notice. Exempting these products is appropriate as each of 
these products constitutes (a) raw materials that if subject to these 
tariffs could lead to the unavailability of domestic supply; (b) 
products that could cause economy-wide disruptions if subject to these 
tariffs; (c) products that cannot be grown or produced in sufficient 
quantities or at reasonable prices in the United States or obtained 
from other sources; or (d) articles for which these tariffs may not 
contribute substantially to the elimination of the acts, policies, and 
practices of Brazil found to be actionable in the investigation.
    Any product of Brazil that is subject to the additional duty 
imposed by this action, and that is admitted into a U.S. foreign trade 
zone, except any product that is eligible for admission under 
``domestic status'' as defined in 19 CFR 146.43, only may be admitted 
as ``privileged foreign status,'' as defined in 19 CFR 146.41, 
effective as of the date that the additional duty is imposed.

III. Responses to Significant Comments

    The Trade Representative has determined to exempt all of the 
products proposed for exemption in the June 4, 2026 Annex, except high-
purity dissolving pulp and the non-pharmaceutical applications of 
certain products proposed for exemption. Further, the Trade 
Representative has determined to exempt additional products, including 
aluminum hydroxide; antiques, collectibles, and art; ash containing 
precious metals or precious metal compounds; certain animal hides, 
furskins, and leather; certain seafood products; certain additional 
pharmaceuticals and pharmaceutical ingredients; certain wood products; 
iron and steel waste and scrap; organic honey; pig iron; unflavored 
instant coffee; and used clothing. The Trade Representative has 
determined not to exempt certain products requested for exemption from 
the tariffs. For these products, the Trade Representative determined 
that exemption from the tariffs was not warranted.
    Below, USTR responds to comments on the proposed action that raise 
significant issues.

A. Discussion of Comments on the Proposed Exemption List

    USTR received a variety of comments on the proposed exemption list, 
including support for the products included on the proposed exemption 
list and requests to remove certain products from the proposed 
exemption list. These comments are discussed below.
    Support for products on the proposed exemption list. A number of 
comments expressed support for maintaining certain proposed exemptions. 
Numerous commenters, including in the animal nutrition, automotive, 
electrical, medical equipment, and wood sectors, expressed support for 
maintaining the proposed exemptions from Section 301 tariffs for 
products that are subject to Section 232 tariffs. These commenters 
noted that the absence of such an exemption could increase capital 
costs for utilities, and this exemption helps avoid duplicative tariff 
treatment. With respect to medical equipment, commenters noted that an 
exemption for products subject to Section 232 tariffs would avoid 
tariff complexity and unintended harm.
    Numerous commenters also expressed support for maintaining the 
exemptions proposed for products and industries such as aluminum oxide, 
wood and wood products, dietary supplements, oranges and orange inputs, 
iron ore

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pellets, and stone. Commenters supporting these proposed exemptions, 
such as with respect to iron ore pellets, certain types of wood and 
wood products, and aluminum oxide, asserted an insufficiency of supply 
from U.S. or other non-Brazilian sources. Comments related to wood and 
wood products noted that many species native to Brazil are unique 
tropical woods that cannot be grown domestically or in other countries. 
Such comments also noted that species grown in Brazil have unique 
attributes that satisfy particular performance, safety, or structural 
requirements, such as fire ratings, durability, or moisture resistance, 
and thus could not easily be substituted for other species. Another 
reason given for supporting these proposed exemptions, such as for 
certain stone products and high-purity dissolving pulp, was that 
imports of these products contribute to investment in the United States 
and U.S. employment.
    As noted, considering the public comments and the advice of the 
Section 301 Committee--and in accordance with the specific direction of 
the President--the Trade Representative has determined to exempt from 
this tariff action all of the products proposed for exemption in the 
June 4, 2026 Annex, except high-purity dissolving pulp and the non-
pharmaceutical applications of certain products proposed for exemption, 
as each of these products constitutes (a) raw materials that if subject 
to these tariffs could lead to the unavailability of domestic supply; 
(b) products that could cause economy-wide disruptions if subject to 
these tariffs; (c) products that cannot be grown or produced in 
sufficient quantities or at reasonable prices in the United States or 
obtained from other sources; or (d) articles for which these tariffs 
may not contribute substantially to the elimination of the acts, 
policies, and practices of Brazil found to be actionable in the 
investigation.
    Determination to remove certain products from the proposed 
exemption list. Considering the public comments and the advice of the 
Section 301 Committee--and in accordance with the specific direction of 
the President--the Trade Representative has determined to maintain the 
above-referenced, proposed exemptions, but to remove high-purity 
dissolving pulp from the list of products for which an exemption was 
proposed and to limit the exemption for certain other products to their 
pharmaceutical applications.
    Regarding high-purity dissolving pulp, USTR received testimony 
recommending that USTR remove this product from the exemption list, 
alleging that Brazilian producers of this product benefit from illegal 
deforestation, which lowers land and input costs relative to the United 
States. Commenters argued that domestic supply of this product is 
unreliable, and noted that U.S. sources cannot provide the same variety 
or quality as other sources. Other testimony asserted, however, that 
there are limited downstream users of this product, who all have access 
to alternative domestic supply. Testimony also indicated that applying 
tariffs on high-purity dissolving pulp would align with the 
Administration's broader efforts to address unfair trade in such 
products.
    Regarding the limitation of certain proposed exemptions on certain 
chemicals and chemical products to their pharmaceutical applications, 
comments supporting proposed exemptions noted the health-related 
applications of products proposed for exemption such as cellulose, acai 
preparations, and phosphoaminolipids, and stated that certain 
ingredients that support U.S. manufacturing of healthcare products are 
not available in the United States in sufficient quantities to meet 
domestic demand. Limiting exemptions for these proposed chemical 
products to their pharmaceutical applications is consistent with the 
proposal in the June 4, 2026 FRN because an exemption for all 
applications is broader than necessary to cover goods that have limited 
availability outside Brazil.
    Considering the public comments and the advice of the Section 301 
Committee--and in accordance with the specific direction of the 
President--the Trade Representative has determined to maintain the 
above-referenced, proposed exemptions, but to remove high-purity 
dissolving pulp from the list of products for which an exemption was 
proposed and to limit the exemption for certain other products to their 
pharmaceutical applications, as high-purity dissolving pulp and the 
non-pharmaceutical applications of certain exempted products are not 
(a) raw materials that if subject to these tariffs could lead to the 
unavailability of domestic supply; (b) products that could cause 
economy-wide disruptions if subject to these tariffs; (c) products that 
cannot be grown or produced in sufficient quantities or at reasonable 
prices in the United States or obtained from other sources; or (d) 
articles for which these tariffs may not contribute substantially to 
the elimination of the acts, policies, and practices of Brazil found to 
be actionable in the investigation.
    Requests to remove other products from exemption list. Some 
commenters requested to remove other products from the proposed 
exemption list or otherwise more broadly advocated for narrowly 
tailored exemptions. Industries or products for which commenters 
expressed opposition to proposed exemptions include iron ore pellets, 
beef, chemical wood pulp, fresh oranges, certain wood products, and 
chemicals and petrochemicals. Commenters suggested, for example, that 
beef, wood pulp, and certain wood and wood products are linked to 
certain acts, policies, and practices found actionable in this 
investigation, and that exempting these products would fail to hold 
Brazil accountable for such acts, policies, and practices. There 
remains limited availability of these products outside of Brazil, 
however, and Section 301(c)(3)(B) provides that the Trade 
Representative is authorized to take action against any goods or 
economic sector ``without regard to whether or not such goods or 
economic sector were involved in the act, policy, or practice that is 
the subject of such action.''
    With respect to iron ore pellets, commenters suggested that 
production from Brazil had weakened the domestic industry by dictating 
prices, pointed to recent and anticipated expansion in U.S. production 
capabilities, and suggested that subjecting imports of this product to 
tariffs could support investment and employment in the United States. 
Other commenters argued, however, that iron ore pellets are not 
presently produced in the United States in sufficient quantities and 
cannot be obtained from other sources outside Brazil.
    Considering the public comments and the advice of the Section 301 
Committee--and in accordance with the specific direction of the 
President--the Trade Representative has determined not to remove 
products other than high-purity dissolving pulp and the non-
pharmaceutical applications of certain products from the proposed 
exemption list, as these other products do not constitute (a) raw 
materials that if subject to these tariffs could lead to the 
unavailability of domestic supply; (b) products that could cause 
economy-wide disruptions if subject to these tariffs; (c) products that 
cannot be grown or produced in sufficient quantities or at reasonable 
prices in the United States or obtained from other sources; or (d) 
articles for which these tariffs may not contribute substantially to 
the elimination of the acts, policies, and practices of Brazil found to 
be actionable in the investigation.

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B. Determination To Expand the Proposed Exemption List

    As noted above, considering the public comments and the advice of 
the Section 301 Committee--and in accordance with the specific 
direction of the President--the Trade Representative has determined to 
exempt from this tariff action all of the products proposed for 
exemption in the June 4, 2026 Annex except high-purity dissolving pulp 
and the non-pharmaceutical applications of certain products proposed 
for exemption, as well as to expand the list to include aluminum 
hydroxide; antiques, collectibles, and art; ash containing precious 
metals or precious metal compounds; certain animal hides, furskins, and 
leather; certain seafood products; certain additional pharmaceuticals 
and pharmaceutical ingredients; certain wood products; iron and steel 
waste and scrap; organic honey; pig iron; unflavored instant coffee; 
and used clothing.
    With respect to aluminum hydroxide, commenters noted that the sole 
U.S. supplier of aluminum hydroxide is unable to meet U.S. demand and 
that approximately 40 percent of U.S. supply is sourced from Brazil. 
According to comments, aluminum hydroxide is an essential, non-
substitutable raw material used in critical applications such as 
sanitation of drinking water, production of flame-retardant polymer 
materials used in defense and industrial applications, production of 
oil and gas, and refining of aluminum. Companies that use aluminum 
hydroxide in these and other applications require a stable and cost-
effective supply of aluminum hydroxide, including from Brazil.
    Regarding ash containing precious metals or precious metal 
compounds, comments noted that tariffs on these items would not address 
the acts, policies, and practices at issue and would increase costs and 
disrupt supply chains for products needed to protect U.S. national 
security. Brazil is a significant supplier to the United States of ash 
containing precious metals or precious metal compounds, with more than 
50 percent of total imports to the United States of this raw material 
coming from Brazil.
    Comments regarding antiques, collectibles, and art noted that these 
products are typically not newly produced, and many of them are not 
products of Brazil. Applying tariffs on these products would not be 
effective in obtaining the elimination of the acts, policies, and 
practices of Brazil determined to be actionable in this investigation, 
and in fact, could increase demand for newly-produced goods, including 
newly-produced goods from Brazil.
    Comments regarding certain animal hides, furskins, and leather 
asserted that alternative sources of leather are not available at 
comparable prices, quality, or scale those available in Brazil, and 
that production could not easily be moved to the United States. 
Comments also emphasized that these products are manufacturing inputs 
in a wide range of downstream commercial products, including 
automotive, furniture, and footwear products. Commenters noted that 
applying tariffs on these products would undermine the competitiveness 
of U.S. firms.
    With respect to certain seafood products, commenters pointed to 
catch limits, quotas, and spawning-season closures in the United States 
as limiting the availability of domestic supply, and noted that imports 
accounted for about 80 percent of the seafood that Americans ate in 
2023. They observed that seafood products imported to the United States 
from Brazil meet particular demands of commercial sale and consumer 
preferences, and that restaurants, retailers, and others depend on 
seafood products compatible with North American consumption to maintain 
operations.
    Regarding requests to exempt additional pharmaceuticals and 
pharmaceutical ingredients to those proposed in the June 2, 2026 Annex, 
commenters suggested that these products are ingredients that support 
U.S. manufacturing and cannot be obtained in the United States. 
Comments further observed that these products were used for health 
purposes similar to uses for products already proposed for exemption 
from tariffs.
    With respect to wood products, including certain types of softwood 
plywood and engineered hardwood flooring, commenters noted that there 
is limited-to-no domestic availability; that the products are harvested 
in compliance with Brazilian forestry laws and regulations; and that 
tariffs would harm U.S. consumers, importers, distributors, and 
builders, as they are inputs with a wide range of important 
applications in the construction and industrial sectors. Commenters 
additionally noted that, while certain unfinished tropical-wood inputs 
were proposed to be exempted, the finished wood products were not, and 
suggested that this would simply shift costs to U.S. value-added 
products, while not providing a meaningful incentive for Brazil to 
change its conduct. Commenters also noted that, with respect to certain 
wood products and other sectors, stacking Section 301 tariffs on top of 
Section 232 tariffs would not contribute to security, offer little 
additional policy benefit, and instead would disrupt supply chains and 
raise consumer costs. While other comments advocated for the 
application of tariffs on certain plywood products, arguing that such 
products may be derived from illegally deforested timber or timber 
sourced from Brazilian tree plantations containing non-native species 
that have contributed to illegal deforestation, such comments do not 
address the potential impacts of tariffs on consumers or the domestic 
availability of these products.
    With respect to iron and steel waste and scrap, comments noted that 
this product is similar to other products that were proposed to be 
exempted from tariffs applied pursuant to this action. Like other 
products already proposed for exemption, iron and steel waste and scrap 
is an important input for carbon and alloy steel production, and there 
is no viable domestic supply for this product.
    Regarding organic honey, commenters assert that there is almost no 
domestic production of organic honey despite demand, noting that U.S. 
production satisfies only 3 percent of annual domestic demand, while as 
much as 80 percent of U.S. imports of organic honey is sourced from 
Brazil. Commenters further explain that domestic production of organic 
honey cannot easily be increased given requirements for large 
quantities of pesticide-free land and native vegetation that does not 
exist in the United States, as well as the unique natural disease-
resistance of Brazilian bee varieties. Commenters suggest that organic 
honey is a non-substitutable input for many downstream, processed 
products.
    With respect to pig iron, historically, more than 95 percent of 
domestic pig iron production is consumed internally by U.S. integrated 
steel producers, meaning that iron foundries (like electric arc furnace 
steel producers) are reliant on imported pig iron. Commenters also 
noted that other third-country sources of pig iron were limited given 
that China consumes virtually all of the pig iron it produces, and 
supply from Russia and Ukraine has been affected by the Russia-Ukraine 
war. Commenters also stated that pig iron is an essential raw material 
for iron foundry operations, and it is melted and mixed with scrap iron 
and other alloys to produce cast iron. They observed that there is no 
substitute for pig iron, and that additional tariffs on pig iron 
imports would exacerbate competition they already face from imports of

[[Page 45520]]

downstream products. In contrast, some commenters advocated for tariffs 
on pig iron--suggesting that the United States has the raw materials 
and production capacity to replace imported pig iron from Brazil. 
However, very little domestically produced pig iron is currently sold 
in the U.S. market, so imports from Brazil are important to satisfy 
U.S. demand.
    Comments regarding unflavored instant coffee observed that Brazil 
is the largest producer globally of coffee, including bulk, unflavored 
instant coffee, and that unflavored instant coffee is not available 
from domestic sources (emphasis added). These comments also maintained 
that alternative sources of supply cannot reliably replace the volume 
of unflavored instant coffee that Brazilian producers supply to the 
United States due to factors including the inability to meet technical 
specifications required by U.S. manufacturers. Commenters also noted 
that the June 4, 2026 Annex proposed to exempt flavored instant coffee 
from tariffs; contended that there is no rationale for treating 
flavored and unflavored instant coffee differently; and argued that 
treating these products differently could create market distortions 
(emphasis added).
    With respect to used clothing--as with antiques, collectibles, and 
art--comments noted that these products are typically not newly 
produced, and often are not products of Brazil. Applying tariffs on 
these products would not be effective in obtaining the elimination of 
the acts, policies, and practices of Brazil determined to be actionable 
in this investigation, and in fact, could increase demand for newly-
produced goods, including newly-produced goods from Brazil.
    Accordingly, the Trade Representative has determined to add 
aluminum hydroxide; antiques, collectibles, and art; ash containing 
precious metals or precious metal compounds; certain animal hides, 
furskins, and leather; certain seafood products; certain additional 
pharmaceuticals and pharmaceutical ingredients; certain additional wood 
products; iron and steel waste and scrap; organic honey; pig iron; 
unflavored instant coffee; and used clothing to the list of products 
exempted from tariffs imposed in connection with this investigation. 
These products constitute (a) raw materials that if subject to these 
tariffs could lead to the unavailability of domestic supply; (b) 
products that could cause economy-wide disruptions if subject to these 
tariffs; (c) products that cannot be grown or produced in sufficient 
quantities or at reasonable prices in the United States or obtained 
from other sources; or (d) articles for which these tariffs may not 
contribute substantially to the elimination of the acts, policies, and 
practices of Brazil found to be actionable in the investigation.

C. Commenter Requests for Additions to the Exemption List

    USTR received numerous comments requesting that additional products 
be added to the exemption list and exempted from tariffs. These 
comments related to industries or products including agricultural 
machinery, apparel, electrical machinery, footwear, gardening tools, 
mining-related equipment, paper, steel, organic sugar, other various 
agricultural products, various manufactured goods, and wood and wood 
products. These commenters presented a number of significant arguments 
for these requests, as discussed in the following paragraphs. We set 
forth responses to those arguments made by these commenters below.
    Not available from U.S. sources. Numerous comments, such as those 
related to compressors, gardening tools, organic sugar, and stone, 
suggested that the product for which an exemption was requested was not 
available from U.S. sources. For example, comments related to organic 
sugar noted that domestic production supplied only a small portion of 
U.S. demand. With respect to stone, commenters pointed to the unique 
nature of the products sourced from Brazil, particularly colors and 
patterns not available in the United States. Other commenters in this 
category made similar arguments. Tariffs applied pursuant to this 
investigation will be applied only to products of Brazil, however, and 
products that are not available from the United States may be available 
from third-country sources.
    Limits on third-country sourcing. Several comments, including 
comments requesting exemptions for rubber components of machinery and 
vehicles, and footwear, suggested the availability of supply for a 
particular product from sources outside Brazil may be limited. With 
respect to rubber components of machinery and vehicles, commenters 
noted that these components were part of established production 
programs that have been validated and approved by manufacturers and 
customers. With respect to footwear, comments and witness testimony 
focused on the fact that substitutions would not be available at the 
same quality and scale as products from Brazil. Such commenters do not 
suggest that substitution of products from U.S. or third-country 
sources was not possible, however, and the announcement of proposed 
tariffs on June 1, 2026, indicated that products from Brazil may be 
subject to tariffs and, as such, importers of such products have been 
on notice that seeking alternative sources may be appropriate.
    Increased costs. Other comments, including comments related to 
apparel, chemicals and petrochemicals, electrical equipment, footwear, 
and stone products, suggested that application of tariffs on certain 
products from Brazil could increase costs for U.S. consumers or 
manufacturers. Comments related to stone products noted that tariffs 
could be passed along in increased home prices. With respect to 
electrical equipment, commenters noted that tariffs could raise the 
overall cost for establishing infrastructure for artificial 
intelligence applications. Regarding footwear, commenters suggested 
tariffs could have an adverse impact on American retailers, 
particularly small retailers. Regarding chemicals and petrochemicals, 
commenters asserted that tariffs would raise costs for downstream U.S. 
manufacturers, highlighted the ubiquity of chemicals in consumer 
products, and suggested that imports from Brazil would shift to other, 
less desirable foreign markets. A number of different factors may 
affect costs, however, and in any event, a number of these comments 
also concern consumer goods that are generally available from third 
countries.
    Competitive disadvantage for U.S. businesses. Some comments, such 
as those related to agricultural machinery and vehicle parts, suggested 
that tariffs would put U.S. producers at a competitive disadvantage as 
compared to foreign producers who may import Brazilian imports without 
tariffs. With respect to vehicle parts, for example, commenters noted 
that U.S. manufacturers are attempting to diversify supply chains, but 
this process takes time. Comments related to agricultural machinery 
suggested that a tariff on goods of Brazil would force U.S. producers 
to choose between absorbing a cost disadvantage or reducing capital 
investment. However, a competitive disadvantage does not indicate 
unavailability of domestic supply or that the products cannot be 
produced in sufficient quantities or at reasonable prices in the United 
States or from other sources. Products may still be imported from 
third-country sources, meaning that any competitive disadvantage may 
only apply for producers who continue sourcing from Brazil. 
Additionally, a competitive

[[Page 45521]]

disadvantage does not indicate that the tariffs will cause an economy-
wide disruption. Moreover, regarding vehicle parts, any products 
already subject to Section 232 tariffs are exempt from additional 
tariffs pursuant to this action.
    Products unrelated to the acts, policies, and practices 
investigated. Some comments, such as those related to stone, machinery, 
and animal hides, furskins, and leather, noted that the products for 
which they requested exemption from tariffs were not related to the 
acts, policies, and practices found actionable in this investigation. 
Comments regarding stone, for example, noted that quarrying does not 
contribute to deforestation. Commenters requesting exemptions for 
machinery observed that there is no causal connection between the 
importation of Brazilian industrial machinery to the United States and 
the acts, policies, and practices determined to be actionable in this 
investigation. However, imposing tariffs on imports from Brazil can 
create greater leverage to obtain the elimination of the investigated 
acts, policies, and practices, and as described above, Section 
301(c)(3)(B) of the Trade Act authorizes the Trade Representative to 
take action against any goods or economic sector of the foreign country 
concerned regardless of whether or not such goods or economic sector 
are involved in the act, policy, or practice subject to investigation.
    Tariffs would not shift production to the United States. Some 
comments, such as those related to construction machinery, opposed 
imposition of tariffs on certain products, arguing that production of 
those products would not shift production to the United States. 
Comments with respect to construction machinery, for example, noted 
that tariffs on products from Brazil would apply to U.S. or 
multinational companies that were importing from their own Brazilian 
manufacturing operations. These requests for exclusion may suggest 
limited availability for a particular company, but do not suggest a 
general unavailability of products outside of Brazil.
    Considering the public comments and the advice of the Section 301 
Committee--and in accordance with the specific direction of the 
President--the Trade Representative has determined to not add these and 
other products to the list of products exempted from tariffs, as these 
products are not (a) raw materials that if subject to these tariffs 
could lead to the unavailability of domestic supply; (b) products that 
could cause economy-wide disruptions if subject to these tariffs; (c) 
products that cannot be grown or produced in sufficient quantities or 
at reasonable prices in the United States or obtained from other 
sources; or (d) articles for which these tariffs may not contribute 
substantially to the elimination of the acts, policies, and practices 
of Brazil found to be actionable in the investigation.

D. Comments Regarding the Form of the Action

    USTR received a number of comments regarding the form of the action 
to be taken in this investigation. The vast majority of comments did 
not express disagreement with the form of the action proposed. Some 
comments suggested that the proposed action represented an appropriate 
remedy given the findings, and in certain cases specifically requested 
that tariffs be maintained on particular products or categories of 
products. For example, one comment expressed support for the proposed 
tariff and specifically requested the continued application of tariffs 
on wood moldings and millwork products. These commenters presented a 
number of significant arguments for these requests, as discussed in the 
following paragraphs. We set forth responses to such arguments below.
    Comments regarding the tariff rate. Other comments addressed the 
proposed tariff rate of 25 percent specifically, and expressed mixed 
perspectives on the appropriateness of the rate. For example, 
commenters from the U.S. ethanol industry remarked that a 25 percent 
tariff on all goods of Brazil was an appropriate action in this case, 
was consistent with the findings of the investigation, and would allow 
the United States to recoup the market value it had lost due to 
Brazil's imposition of ethanol tariffs.
    Some commenters who were opposed to the imposition of a 25 percent 
tariff remarked that this rate would significantly increase the cost of 
imported products from Brazil, which would result in disproportionate 
impacts on small businesses in particular, potentially causing them to 
stop hiring or even lay off workers. For ethanol specifically, 
testimony argued that, when considering the proposed 25 percent tariff 
rate alongside actions proposed in other investigations under Section 
301 of the Trade Act, the total applied rate on Brazilian ethanol could 
be as high as 37.5 percent, which would be much higher than Brazil's 
tariff on U.S. ethanol and lead to further instability on the ethanol 
market. Other comments emphasized that, should tariffs be imposed, they 
should be carefully tailored and limited in size, scope, and duration 
and specifically structured to avoid unnecessary harm to U.S. 
stakeholders. Such comments also recommended that tariffs be subject to 
a transparent exclusions process, and that they be proportionate to the 
specific acts, policies, and practices addressed in this investigation.
    As noted above, the President directed imposition of a 25 percent 
tariff on all goods of Brazil, with exemptions for certain goods, 
finding that alternatives such as a lower tariff rate, negotiation 
without the imposition of tariffs, and action under other statutory 
authority without action under Section 301 would be less effective and 
less preferable. Consistent with this direction, acts, policies, and 
practices found actionable in this investigation have persisted for 
years despite ongoing engagement with Brazil and other attempts to 
address these issues. The acts, policies, and practices found to be 
actionable in this investigation also have broad impacts on the U.S. 
economy. The imposition of a significant tariff on all products of 
Brazil, with certain exemptions, is appropriate to create leverage and 
obtain the removal of those acts, policies, and practices. USTR has 
carefully considered public comments on the proposed exemption list and 
has adjusted that list in the final action to avoid imposing tariffs on 
(a) raw materials that if subject to these tariffs could lead to the 
unavailability of domestic supply; (b) products that could cause 
economy-wide disruptions if subject to these tariffs; (c) products that 
cannot be grown or produced in sufficient quantities or at reasonable 
prices in the United States or obtained from other sources; or (d) 
articles for which these tariffs may not contribute substantially to 
the elimination of the acts, policies, and practices of Brazil 
determined to be actionable in the investigation.
    Comments regarding Special 301 engagement. Regarding U.S. 
engagement with Brazil in the context of the ongoing Special 301 review 
(19 U.S.C. 2242) and the subjects of that engagement, numerous 
commenters expressed agreement with the Trade Representative's 
determination with respect to intellectual property protection as set 
out in the June 4, 2026 FRN. Comments noted continued concern with 
Brazil's approach to intellectual property protection and enforcement 
and urged USTR to press Brazil to address these longstanding issues. 
Comments also opined that concerns related to Brazil's intellectual 
property protection and enforcement could most durably be eliminated 
through specific, verifiable commitments. The imposition of tariffs

[[Page 45522]]

in this investigation occurs alongside other efforts, such as the 
preparation of the annual Special 301 Report.
    Comments suggesting action other than tariffs. Several other 
comments suggested the Trade Representative should take action other 
than (or in addition to) the imposition of tariffs in this 
investigation. Some commenters suggested that the Trade Representative 
should suspend the action or close the investigation entirely. Some 
commenters suggested that the United States undertake bilateral 
negotiations with Brazil, or multilateral negotiations with Brazil and 
others, rather than or alongside the imposition of tariffs. Some 
testimony also similarly suggested that bilateral engagement would be 
more appropriate than tariffs and any tariff--even at a rate lower than 
25 percent--would be inappropriate. Other commenters suggested that 
imposing tariffs would undermine the goals of the investigation, or 
questioned whether tariffs alone would obtain the elimination of 
certain acts, policies, and practices found actionable in this 
investigation. Another commenter suggested that the Trade 
Representative reconsider the findings stated in the June 4, 2026 FRN 
and engage in constructive dialogue. Other comments advocated for 
capacity building, technical cooperation or technical assistance, and 
similar non-tariff responsive actions. Certain commenters also proposed 
phase-in periods, exclusion processes, calibrated measures, and time 
limits or periodic review for tariffs. Some comments, such as those 
from U.S. ethanol producers, urged USTR to consider taking specific 
additional non-tariff actions to address certain non-tariff acts, 
policies, and practices of Brazil.
    As noted above, the President directed imposition of a 25 percent 
tariff on all goods of Brazil, with exemptions for certain goods, 
finding that alternatives such as a lower tariff rate, negotiation 
without the imposition of tariffs, and action under other statutory 
authority without action under Section 301 would be less effective and 
less preferable. Consistent with this direction, acts, policies, and 
practices found actionable in this investigation have persisted for 
years, and negotiations and cooperative engagement alone have not 
proven sufficient to bring about their elimination, and the 25 percent 
tariff imposed in connection with this investigation reflects the broad 
impact of the acts, policies, and practices determined to be actionable 
in this investigation and is appropriate to create leverage and obtain 
their removal. The imposition of tariffs in this investigation does not 
preclude continued negotiations with Brazil. The Trade Representative 
will continue to monitor the issues raised in this investigation 
pursuant to Section 301 of the Trade Act and will consider whether 
modifications are appropriate. The Section 301 statute itself provides 
for the modification of actions, including a provision on review of 
necessity at Section 307(c) of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 2417(c)). 
Section 307 of the Trade Act provides that ``[t]he Trade Representative 
may modify or terminate any action, subject to the specific direction, 
if any, of the President with respect to such action, that is being 
taken under [Section 301] if . . . the burden or restriction on United 
States commerce . . . of the acts, policies, and practices, that are 
the subject of such action has increased or decreased or [if] such 
action is being taken under [Section 301(b)] of this title and is no 
longer appropriate.''
    Action by Brazil that decreases the burden or restriction on U.S. 
commerce may indicate that U.S. action at this level is no longer 
appropriate to obtain the elimination of Brazil's acts, policies, and 
practices determined to be actionable in this investigation. Likewise, 
action by Brazil that increases the burden or restriction on U.S. 
commerce--such as increases in duties on goods of the United States, as 
opposed to addressing U.S. concerns with the unfair practices found in 
the investigation--may indicate that U.S. action at this level is not 
sufficient to obtain the elimination of Brazil's acts, policies, and 
practices determined to be actionable in this investigation. Finally, 
the application of Section 301 tariffs in response to a particular act, 
policy, or practice does not preclude the application of other remedies 
pursuant to Section 301 of the Trade Act or other authorities, as 
appropriate and provided for under those other authorities.

Jennifer Thornton,
General Counsel, Office of the United States Trade Representative.

Annex I

    A. Effective with respect to goods entered for consumption, or 
withdrawn from warehouse for consumption, on or after 12:01 a.m. 
eastern time on July 22, 2026, subchapter III of chapter 99 of the 
Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) is modified as 
follows:
    1. The following new headings are inserted in numerical sequence, 
with the material in each new heading inserted in the columns of the 
HTSUS labeled ``Heading/Subheading'', ``Article Description'', ``Rates 
of Duty 1--General'', ``Rates of Duty 1--Special'' and ``Rates of Duty 
2'', respectively:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                              Rates of duty
                                                       ---------------------------------------------------------
Heading/ subheading         Article description                           1
                                                       ---------------------------------------         2
                                                              General            Special
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
``9903.05.01.......  Except for products described in   The duty provided   The duty provided  The duty provided
                      headings 9903.05.02-9903.05.09,    in the applicable   in the             in the
                      articles the product of Brazil,    subheading + 25%.   applicable         applicable
                      as provided for in subdivision                         subheading + 25%.  subheading.
                      (a) of U.S. note 50 to this
                      subchapter.
9903.05.02.........  Articles the product of Brazil     The duty provided   The duty provided  The duty provided
                      that (1) were loaded onto a        in the applicable   in the             in the
                      vessel at the port of loading      subheading.         applicable         applicable
                      and in transit on the final mode                       subheading.        subheading.
                      of transit prior to entry into
                      the United States before 12:01
                      a.m. eastern time on July 22,
                      2026; and (2) are entered for
                      consumption, or withdrawn from
                      warehouse for consumption,
                      before 12:01 a.m. eastern time
                      on July 29, 2026.
9903.05.03.........  Articles the product of Brazil,    The duty provided   The duty provided  The duty provided
                      as provided for in subdivision     in the applicable   in the             in the
                      (a)(ii) of U.S. note 50 to this    subheading.         applicable         applicable
                      subchapter.                                            subheading.        subheading.

[[Page 45523]]

 
9903.05.04.........  Articles the product of Brazil,    The duty provided   The duty provided  The duty provided
                      as provided for in subdivision     in the applicable   in the             in the
                      (a)(iii) of U.S. note 50 to this   subheading.         applicable         applicable
                      subchapter.                                            subheading.        subheading.
9903.05.05.........  Articles of civil aircraft (all    The duty provided   The duty provided  The duty provided
                      aircraft other than military       in the applicable   in the             in the
                      aircraft); their engines, parts    subheading.         applicable         applicable
                      and components; their other                            subheading.        subheading.
                      parts, components and
                      subassemblies; and ground flight
                      simulators and their parts and
                      components of Brazil, as
                      provided for in subdivision
                      (a)(iv) of U.S. note 50 to this
                      subchapter.
9903.05.06.........  Articles the product of Brazil     The duty provided   The duty provided  The duty provided
                      that are articles for use in       in the applicable   in the             in the
                      pharmaceutical applications, as    subheading.         applicable         applicable
                      provided for in subdivision                            subheading.        subheading.
                      (a)(v) of U.S. note 50 to this
                      subchapter.
9903.05.07.........  Articles of aluminum, of steel,    The duty provided   The duty provided  The duty provided
                      or of copper or derivative         in the applicable   in the             in the
                      aluminum or steel articles;        subheading.         applicable         applicable
                      passenger vehicles (sedans,                            subheading.        subheading.
                      sport utility vehicles,
                      crossover utility vehicles,
                      minivans, and cargo vans) and
                      light trucks; parts of passenger
                      vehicles (sedans, sport utility
                      vehicles, crossover utility
                      vehicles, minivans, and cargo
                      vans) and light trucks; medium-
                      and heavy-duty vehicles; parts
                      of medium- and heavy-duty
                      vehicles; wood products; and
                      semiconductor articles, of
                      Brazil, as provided in
                      subdivision (a)(vi) of U.S. note
                      50 to this subchapter.
9903.05.08.........  Articles the product of Brazil     The duty provided   The duty provided  The duty provided
                      that are donations by persons      in the applicable   in the             in the
                      subject to the jurisdiction of     subheading.         applicable         applicable
                      the United States, such as food,                       subheading.        subheading.
                      clothing and medicine, intended
                      to be used to relieve human
                      suffering.
9903.05.09.........  Articles the product of Brazil     The duty provided   The duty provided  The duty provided
                      that are informational             in the applicable   in the             in the
                      materials, including but not       subheading.         applicable         applicable
                      limited to publications, films,                        subheading.        subheading.
                      posters, phonograph records,
                      photographs, microfilms,
                      microfiche, tapes, compact
                      disks, CD ROMs, artworks and
                      news wire feeds.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    2. The following new U.S. note 50 is inserted:
    ``50. (a) (i) Except as provided in headings 9903.05.02-9903.05.09 
and in subdivisions (a)(ii) through (a)(vi) of this note, and other 
than products for personal use included in accompanied baggage of 
persons arriving in the United States, heading 9903.05.01 imposes an 
additional ad valorem rate of duty on imports of all products of 
Brazil. Notwithstanding U.S. note 1 to this subchapter, all products 
that are subject to the additional ad valorem rate of duty imposed by 
this heading shall also be subject to the general rates of duty imposed 
under subheadings in chapters 1 to 97 of the tariff schedule. Except as 
provided in subdivisions (a)(ii) through (a)(vi) of this note, all 
products that are subject to the additional ad valorem rate of duty 
imposed by heading 9903.05.01 shall also be subject to any additional 
duty provided for in this subchapter or in subchapter IV of chapter 99. 
Products that are eligible for special tariff treatment under general 
note 3(c)(i) to the tariff schedule, or that are eligible for temporary 
duty exemptions or reductions under subchapter II to chapter 99, shall 
be subject to the additional ad valorem rate of duty imposed by heading 
9903.05.01, except as otherwise provided in this subdivision.
    The additional duty imposed by heading 9903.05.01 shall not apply 
to goods for which entry is properly claimed under a provision of 
chapter 98 of the tariff schedule pursuant to applicable regulations of 
U.S. Customs and Border Protection (``CBP''), and whenever CBP agrees 
that entry under such a provision is appropriate, except for goods 
entered under heading 9802.00.80 or subheadings 9802.00.40, 9802.00.50 
or 9802.00.60. For goods entered under subheadings 9802.00.40, 
9802.00.50 and 9802.00.60, the additional duty applies to the value of 
repairs, alterations or processing performed, as described in the 
applicable subheading. For goods entered under heading 9802.00.80, the 
additional duty applies to the value of the article assembled abroad, 
less the cost or value of such products of the United States, as 
described.
    Products that are provided for in heading 9903.05.01 shall continue 
to be subject to antidumping, countervailing, or other duties, taxes, 
fees, exactions and charges that apply to such products, as well as to 
the additional ad valorem rate of duty imposed by this heading.
    (ii) As provided in heading 9903.05.03, the additional duty imposed 
by heading 9903.05.01 shall not apply to articles the product of Brazil 
that are classifiable in the following subheadings of the HTSUS:

[[Page 45524]]



 
 
 
0201.10.05         0904.22.73         2707.40.00         2849.20.10         4001.10.00         7501.10.00
0201.10.10         0904.22.76         2707.50.00         2849.20.20         4001.21.00         7502.10.00
0201.10.50         0904.22.80         2707.91.00         2849.90.30         4001.22.00         7502.20.00
0201.20.02         0905.10.00         2707.99.10         2853.90.10         4001.29.00         7503.00.00
0201.20.04         0905.20.00         2707.99.20         2853.90.90         4001.30.00         7504.00.00
0201.20.06         0906.11.00         2707.99.40         2903.19.05         4104.11.20         7508.90.50
0201.20.10         0906.19.00         2707.99.51         2903.19.10         4104.41.50         7901.11.00
0201.20.30         0906.20.00         2707.99.55         2903.19.30         4104.49.10         7901.12.10
0201.20.50         0907.10.00         2707.99.59         2903.19.60         4104.49.50         7901.12.50
0201.20.80         0907.20.00         2707.99.90         2915.29.30         4107.11.20         7901.20.00
0201.30.02         0908.11.00         2708.10.00         2936.21.00         4107.12.20         7902.00.00
0201.30.04         0908.12.00         2708.20.00         2936.22.00         4302.19.60         7903.90.30
0201.30.06         0908.21.00         2709.00.10         2936.23.00         4403.41.00         7907.00.60
0201.30.10         0908.22.20         2709.00.20         2936.24.01         4403.42.00         8001.10.00
0201.30.30         0908.22.40         2710.12.15         2936.25.00         4403.49.02         8001.20.00
0201.30.50         0908.31.00         2710.12.18         2936.26.00         4407.21.00         8002.00.00
0201.30.80         0908.32.00         2710.12.25         2936.27.00         4407.22.00         8007.00.50
0202.10.05         0909.21.00         2710.12.45         2936.28.00         4407.23.01         8101.10.00
0202.10.10         0909.22.00         2710.12.90         2936.29.10         4407.25.00         8101.97.00
0202.10.50         0909.31.00         2710.19.06         2936.29.16         4407.26.00         8103.20.00
0202.20.02         0909.32.00         2710.19.11         2936.29.20         4407.27.00         8103.30.00
0202.20.04         0909.61.00         2710.19.16         2936.29.50         4407.28.00         8103.91.00
0202.20.06         0909.62.00         2710.19.24         2936.90.01         4407.29.02         8103.99.00
0202.20.10         0910.11.00         2710.19.25         2937.11.00         4407.99.0295       8104.11.00
0202.20.30         0910.12.00         2710.19.26         2937.12.00         4408.31.01         8104.19.00
0202.20.50         0910.20.00         2710.19.30         2937.19.00         4408.39.02         8104.20.00
0202.20.80         0910.30.00         2710.19.35         2937.21.00         4409.22.05         8104.30.00
0202.30.02         0910.91.00         2710.19.40         2937.22.00         4409.22.10         8104.90.00
0202.30.04         0910.99.07         2710.19.45         2937.23.10         4409.22.25         8105.20.30
0202.30.06         0910.99.10         2710.19.90         2937.23.25         4409.22.40         8105.20.60
0202.30.10         0910.99.20         2710.20.05         2937.23.50         4409.22.50         8105.20.90
0202.30.30         0910.99.40         2710.20.10         2937.29.10         4409.22.60         8105.30.00
0202.30.50         0910.99.50         2710.20.15         2937.29.90         4409.22.65         8105.90.00
0202.30.80         0910.99.60         2710.20.25         2937.50.00         4409.22.90         8106.10.00
0206.10.00         1003.90.40         2710.91.00         2937.90.05         4412.31.06         8106.90.00
0206.21.00         1008.30.00         2710.99.05         2937.90.10         4412.31.26         8108.20.00
0206.22.00         1008.40.00         2710.99.10         2937.90.20         4412.31.42         8108.30.00
0206.29.00         1008.60.00         2710.99.16         2937.90.40         4412.31.45         8108.90.30
0210.20.00         1106.20.90         2710.99.21         2937.90.45         4412.31.48         8108.90.60
0302.32.00         1106.30.20         2710.99.31         2937.90.90         4412.31.52         8110.10.00
0302.34.00         1108.14.00         2710.99.32         2939.11.00         4412.31.61         8110.20.00
0302.44.00         1108.19.00         2710.99.39         2939.19.10         4412.31.92         8110.90.00
0302.47.00         1203.00.00         2710.99.45         2939.19.20         4412.41.00         8111.00.47
0302.71.11         1207.91.00         2710.99.90         2939.19.50         4412.51.10         8111.00.49
0302.71.50         1513.11.00         2711.11.00         2939.20.00         4412.51.31         8112.21.00
0302.89.50         1513.19.00         2711.12.00         2939.30.00         4412.51.41         8112.22.00
0303.23.00         1521.10.00         2711.13.00         2939.41.00         4412.51.51         8112.29.00
0303.89.00         1521.90.20         2711.14.00         2939.42.00         4412.91.06         8112.41.10
0304.31.00         1602.50.05         2711.19.00         2939.44.00         4412.91.10         8112.41.50
0306.11.00         1602.50.07         2711.21.00         2939.45.00         4412.91.31         8112.49.00
0409.00.0005       1602.50.08         2711.29.00         2939.49.03         4412.91.41         8112.59.00
0508.00.00         1602.50.21         2712.10.00         2939.59.00         4412.91.51         8112.92.10
0702.00.20         1602.50.60         2712.20.00         2939.62.00         4601.22.40         8112.92.30
0702.00.40         1602.50.90         2712.90.10         2939.63.00         4601.22.80         8112.92.40
0702.00.60         1801.00.00         2712.90.20         2939.69.00         4601.22.90         8112.92.60
0709.99.05         1802.00.00         2713.11.00         2939.72.00         4601.29.40         8112.92.65
0709.99.10         1803.10.00         2713.12.00         2939.79.00         4601.93.01         8112.99.10
0710.80.15         1803.20.00         2713.20.00         2941.10.10         4601.93.05         8112.99.20
0711.90.30         1804.00.00         2713.90.00         2941.10.20         4601.93.20         8112.99.91
0712.32.00         1805.00.00         2714.10.00         2941.10.30         4602.12.05         8422.40.9181
0712.34.10         1903.00.20         2714.90.00         2941.10.50         4602.12.14         8471.30.01
0712.34.20         1903.00.40         2715.00.00         2941.20.10         4602.12.16         8471.41.01
0713.34.20         2001.90.45         2716.00.00         2941.20.50         4602.12.23         8471.49.00
0713.34.40         2005.91.60         2801.20.00         2941.30.00         4602.12.25         8471.50.01
0714.10.10         2006.00.40         2804.29.00         2941.40.00         4602.12.35         8471.60.10
0714.10.20         2007.99.40         2804.50.00         2941.50.00         4602.12.45         8471.60.20
0714.40.10         2007.99.50         2804.61.00         2941.90.10         4703.11.00         8471.60.70
0714.40.20         2008.19.15         2804.69.10         2941.90.30         4703.19.00         8471.60.80
0714.40.50         2008.20.00         2804.69.50         2941.90.50         4703.21.00         8471.60.90
0714.40.60         2008.30.35         2804.80.00         3001.20.00         4703.29.00         8471.70.10
0714.50.10         2008.91.00         2804.90.00         3001.90.01         4704.11.00         8471.70.20
0714.50.20         2008.99.13         2805.19.10         3002.12.00         4704.19.00         8471.70.30
0714.50.60         2008.99.15         2805.19.20         3002.13.00         4704.21.00         8471.70.40
0714.90.42         2008.99.40         2805.19.90         3002.14.00         4704.29.00         8471.70.50
0714.90.44         2008.99.45         2805.30.00         3002.15.00         4705.00.00         8471.70.60
0714.90.46         2008.99.91         2811.11.00         3002.41.00         4706.10.00         8471.70.90

[[Page 45525]]

 
0714.90.48         2009.11.00         2811.19.10         3002.42.00         4706.20.00         8471.80.10
0714.90.61         2009.12.25         2811.29.10         3002.49.00         4706.30.00         8471.80.40
0801.11.00         2009.12.45         2811.29.20         3002.51.00         4706.91.00         8471.80.90
0801.12.00         2009.19.00         2812.19.00         3002.59.00         4706.92.01         8471.90.00
0801.19.01         2009.39.20         2813.90.10         3002.90.10         4706.93.01         8473.30.11
0801.21.00         2009.49.40         2815.20.00         3002.90.52         5607.21.00         8473.30.20
0801.22.00         2101.11.21         2816.10.00         3003.10.00         6309.00.00         8473.30.51
0801.31.00         2101.11.29         2816.40.10         3003.20.00         6802.99.00         8473.30.91
0801.32.00         2101.12.90         2816.40.20         3003.39.10         7103.10.20         8486.10.00
0802.41.00         2101.20.20         2817.00.00         3003.39.50         7103.10.40         8486.20.00
0802.42.00         2106.90.48         2818.10.10         3003.41.00         7106.91.10         8486.30.00
0802.61.00         2202.99.30         2818.10.20         3003.42.00         7108.11.00         8486.40.00
0802.62.00         2202.99.35         2818.20.00         3003.49.00         7108.12.10         8486.90.00
0802.70.10         2504.10.10         2818.30.00         3003.90.01         7108.12.50         8505.11.0070
0802.70.20         2504.10.50         2820.10.00         3004.10.10         7108.13.10         8517.13.00
0802.80.10         2504.90.00         2821.10.00         3004.10.50         7108.13.55         8517.62.00
0802.80.20         2507.00.00         2821.20.00         3004.20.00         7108.13.70         8523.51.00
0802.91.10         2510.10.00         2822.00.00         3004.31.00         7108.20.00         8524.11.10
0802.91.90         2510.20.00         2823.00.00         3004.32.00         7110.11.00         8524.11.90
0802.92.10         2511.10.10         2825.20.00         3004.39.00         7110.19.00         8524.12.00
0802.92.90         2511.10.50         2825.30.00         3004.41.00         7110.21.00         8524.19.00
0803.10.10         2519.10.00         2825.40.00         3004.42.00         7110.29.00         8524.91.10
0803.10.20         2519.90.10         2825.50.30         3004.49.00         7110.31.00         8524.91.90
0803.90.00         2519.90.20         2825.60.00         3004.50.10         7110.39.00         8524.92.00
0804.30.20         2524.90.00         2825.80.00         3004.50.20         7110.41.00         8524.99.00
0804.30.40         2525.10.00         2825.90.15         3004.50.30         7110.49.00         8528.52.00
0804.30.60         2529.21.00         2825.90.20         3004.50.40         7112.30.01         8537.10.9170
0804.40.00         2529.22.00         2825.90.30         3004.50.50         7112.92.01         8541.10.00
0804.50.40         2530.20.10         2825.90.90         3004.60.00         7115.90.05         8541.21.00
0804.50.60         2530.20.20         2826.12.00         3004.90.10         7115.90.30         8541.29.00
0804.50.80         2530.90.10         2826.30.00         3004.90.92         7118.90.00         8541.30.00
0805.10.00         2530.90.20         2826.90.90         3006.30.10         7201.10.00         8541.41.00
0805.50.30         2530.90.80         2827.31.00         3006.30.50         7201.20.00         8541.49.10
0805.50.40         2601.11.00         2827.39.25         3006.60.00         7201.50.30         8541.49.70
0807.20.00         2601.12.00         2827.39.45         3006.93.10         7201.50.60         8541.49.80
0808.40.20         2602.00.00         2827.39.60         3006.93.20         7202.11.10         8541.49.95
0808.40.40         2603.00.00         2827.39.90         3006.93.50         7202.11.50         8541.51.00
0810.50.00         2604.00.00         2827.41.00         3006.93.60         7202.19.10         8541.59.00
0810.60.00         2605.00.00         2827.49.50         3101.00.00         7202.19.50         8541.90.00
0810.90.27         2606.00.00         2827.59.51         3102.10.00         7202.30.00         8542.31.00
0810.90.46         2608.00.00         2827.60.10         3102.21.00         7202.41.00         8542.32.00
0811.90.10         2609.00.00         2827.60.51         3102.29.00         7202.49.10         8542.33.00
0811.90.25         2610.00.00         2833.21.00         3102.30.00         7202.49.50         8542.39.00
0811.90.30         2611.00.30         2833.24.00         3102.40.00         7202.50.00         8542.90.00
0811.90.40         2611.00.60         2833.25.00         3102.50.00         7202.60.00         9701.21.00
0811.90.50         2612.10.00         2833.27.00         3102.60.00         7202.80.00         9701.22.00
0811.90.52         2612.20.00         2833.29.10         3102.80.00         7202.91.00         9701.29.00
0812.90.40         2613.90.00         2833.29.45         3102.90.01         7202.93.40         9701.91.00
0901.11.00         2614.00.30         2833.29.51         3103.11.00         7202.93.80         9701.92.00
0901.12.00         2614.00.60         2834.21.00         3103.19.00         7202.99.20         9701.99.00
0901.21.00         2615.90.30         2834.29.20         3103.90.01         7203.10.00         9702.10.00
0901.22.00         2615.90.60         2834.29.51         3104.20.00         7203.90.00         9702.90.00
0901.90.10         2616.10.00         2836.60.00         3104.30.00         7204.21.00         9703.10.00
0901.90.20         2617.10.00         2836.91.00         3104.90.01         7204.30.00         9703.90.00
0902.10.10         2620.30.00         2836.92.00         3105.10.00         7204.41.00         9704.00.00
0902.10.90         2620.99.50         2836.99.10         3105.20.00         7314.19.01         9705.10.00
0902.20.10         2701.11.00         2836.99.50         3105.30.00         7401.00.00         9705.21.00
0902.20.90         2701.12.00         2839.19.00         3105.40.00         7402.00.00         9705.22.00
0902.30.00         2701.19.00         2841.80.00         3105.51.00         7403.11.00         9705.29.00
0902.40.00         2701.20.00         2841.90.20         3105.59.00         7403.12.00         9705.31.00
0903.00.00         2702.10.00         2844.10.10         3105.60.00         7403.13.00         9705.39.00
0904.11.00         2702.20.00         2844.10.20         3105.90.00         7403.19.00         9706.10.00
0904.12.00         2703.00.00         2844.20.00         3204.17.20         7403.21.00         9706.90.00
0904.21.20         2704.00.00         2844.30.20         3206.11.00         7403.22.00
0904.21.40         2705.00.00         2844.30.50         3206.19.00         7403.29.01
0904.21.60         2706.00.00         2846.10.00         3301.12.00         7404.00.30
0904.21.80         2707.10.00         2846.90.20         3301.90.50         7404.00.60
0904.22.20         2707.20.00         2846.90.40         3606.90.30         7405.00.10
0904.22.40         2707.30.00         2846.90.80         3818.00.00         7405.00.60
 

    (iii) As provided in heading 9903.05.04, the additional duty 
imposed by heading 9903.05.01 shall not apply to the following 
particular articles the product of Brazil:
    (1) Etrogs (classifiable in subheading 0805.90.01);
    (2) Tropical fruit, nesoi, frozen, whether or not previously 
steamed or boiled (classifiable in subheading 0811.90.80);

[[Page 45526]]

    (3) Date palm branches, Myrtus branches or other vegetable 
material, for religious purposes only (classifiable in subheading 
1404.90.90);
    (4) Bread, pastry, cakes, biscuits and similar baked products 
nesoi, and puddings, whether or not containing chocolate, fruit, nuts 
or confectionery, for religious purposes only (classifiable in 
subheading 1905.90.10);
    (5) Bakers' wares, communion wafers, sealing wafers, rice paper and 
similar products, nesoi, for religious purposes only (classifiable in 
subheading 1905.90.90);
    (6) Acai (classifiable in subheading 2008.99.21);
    (7) Citrus juice of any single citrus fruit (other than orange, 
grapefruit or lime), of a Brix value not exceeding 20, concentrated, 
unfermented, except for lemon juice (classifiable in subheading 
2009.31.60);
    (8) Coconut water or juice of acai (classifiable in subheading 
2009.89.70);
    (9) Coconut water juice blends, not from concentrate, packaged for 
retail sale (classifiable in subheading 2009.90.40);
    (10) Acai preparations for the manufacture of beverages 
(classifiable in subheading 2106.90.99); and
    (11) Essential oils other than those of citrus fruit, nesoi, for 
religious purposes only (classifiable in subheading 3301.29.51).
    (iv) As provided in heading 9903.05.05, the additional duty imposed 
by heading 9903.05.01 shall not apply to articles the product of Brazil 
that are civil aircraft (all aircraft other than military aircraft); 
their engines, parts and components; their other parts, components and 
subassemblies; and ground flight simulators and their parts and 
components, that otherwise meet the criteria of general note 6 of the 
HTSUS and are classifiable in the following provisions of the HTSUS, 
but regardless of whether a product is entered under a provision for 
which the rate of duty ``Free (C)'' appears in the ``Special'' sub-
column:

 
 
 
3917.21.00         7608.10.00         8421.29.00         8502.39.00         8529.90.55         9025.80.50
3917.22.00         7608.20.00         8421.31.00         8502.40.00         8529.90.63         9025.90.06
3917.23.00         8302.10.60         8421.32.00         8504.10.00         8529.90.68         9026.10.20
3917.29.00         8302.10.90         8421.39.01         8504.31.20         8529.90.73         9026.10.40
3917.31.00         8302.20.00         8424.10.00         8504.31.40         8529.90.77         9026.10.60
3917.33.00         8302.42.30         8425.11.00         8504.31.60         8529.90.78         9026.20.40
3917.39.00         8302.42.60         8425.19.00         8504.32.00         8529.90.81         9026.20.80
3917.40.00         8302.49.40         8425.31.01         8504.33.00         8529.90.83         9026.80.20
3926.90.45         8302.49.60         8425.39.01         8504.40.40         8529.90.87         9026.80.40
3926.90.94         8302.49.80         8425.42.00         8504.40.60         8529.90.88         9026.80.60
3926.90.96         8302.60.30         8425.49.00         8504.40.70         8529.90.89         9026.90.20
3926.90.99         8307.10.30         8426.99.00         8504.40.85         8529.90.93         9026.90.40
4008.29.20         8307.90.30         8428.10.00         8504.40.95         8529.90.95         9026.90.60
4009.12.00         8407.10.00         8428.20.00         8504.50.40         8529.90.97         9029.10.80
4009.22.00         8408.90.90         8428.33.00         8504.50.80         8529.90.98         9029.20.40
4009.32.00         8409.10.00         8428.39.00         8507.10.00         8531.10.00         9029.90.80
4009.42.00         8411.11.40         8428.90.03         8507.20.80         8531.20.00         9030.10.00
4011.30.00         8411.11.80         8443.31.00         8507.30.80         8531.80.15         9030.20.05
4012.13.00         8411.12.40         8443.32.10         8507.50.00         8531.80.90         9030.20.10
4012.20.10         8411.12.80         8443.32.50         8507.60.00         8536.70.00         9030.31.00
4016.10.00         8411.21.40         8479.89.10         8507.80.82         8539.10.00         9030.32.00
4016.93.50         8411.21.80         8479.89.20         8507.90.40         8539.51.00         9030.33.34
4016.99.35         8411.22.40         8479.89.65         8507.90.80         8543.70.42         9030.33.38
4016.99.60         8411.22.80         8479.89.70         8511.10.00         8543.70.45         9030.39.01
4017.00.00         8411.81.40         8479.89.95         8511.20.00         8543.70.60         9030.40.00
4504.90.00         8411.82.40         8479.90.41         8511.30.00         8543.70.80         9030.84.00
4823.90.10         8411.91.10         8479.90.45         8511.40.00         8543.70.91         9030.89.01
4823.90.20         8411.91.90         8479.90.55         8511.50.00         8543.70.95         9030.90.25
4823.90.31         8411.99.10         8479.90.65         8511.80.20         8543.90.12         9030.90.46
4823.90.40         8411.99.90         8479.90.75         8511.80.40         8543.90.15         9030.90.66
4823.90.50         8412.10.00         8479.90.85         8511.80.60         8543.90.35         9030.90.68
4823.90.60         8412.21.00         8479.90.95         8514.20.40         8543.90.65         9030.90.84
4823.90.67         8412.29.40         8483.10.10         8516.80.40         8543.90.68         9030.90.89
4823.90.70         8412.29.80         8483.10.30         8516.80.80         8543.90.85         9031.80.40
4823.90.80         8412.31.00         8483.10.50         8517.14.00         8543.90.88         9031.80.80
4823.90.86         8412.39.00         8483.30.40         8517.61.00         8544.30.00         9031.90.21
6812.80.90         8412.80.10         8483.30.80         8517.69.00         8801.00.00         9031.90.45
6812.99.10         8412.80.90         8483.40.10         8517.71.00         8802.11.01         9031.90.54
6812.99.20         8412.90.90         8483.40.30         8518.10.40         8802.12.01         9031.90.59
6812.99.90         8413.19.00         8483.40.50         8518.10.80         8802.20.01         9031.90.70
6813.20.00         8413.20.00         8483.40.70         8518.21.00         8802.30.01         9031.90.91
6813.81.00         8413.30.10         8483.40.80         8518.22.00         8802.40.01         9032.10.00
6813.89.00         8413.30.90         8483.40.90         8518.29.40         8805.29.00         9032.20.00
7007.21.11         8413.50.00         8483.50.40         8518.29.80         8806.10.00         9032.81.00
7304.31.30         8413.60.00         8483.50.60         8518.30.10         8806.21.00         9032.89.20
7304.31.60         8413.70.10         8483.50.90         8518.30.20         8806.22.00         9032.89.40
7304.39.00         8413.70.20         8483.60.40         8518.40.10         8806.23.00         9032.89.60
7304.41.30         8413.81.00         8483.60.80         8518.40.20         8806.24.00         9032.90.21
7304.41.60         8413.91.10         8483.90.10         8518.50.00         8806.29.00         9032.90.41
7304.49.00         8413.91.20         8483.90.20         8519.81.10         8806.91.00         9032.90.61
7304.51.10         8413.91.90         8483.90.30         8519.81.20         8806.92.00         9033.00.90
7304.51.50         8414.10.00         8483.90.50         8519.81.25         8806.93.00         9104.00.05
7304.59.10         8414.20.00         8483.90.80         8519.81.30         8806.94.00         9104.00.10
7304.59.20         8414.30.40         8484.10.00         8519.81.41         8806.99.00         9104.00.20

[[Page 45527]]

 
7304.59.60         8414.30.80         8484.90.00         8519.89.10         8807.10.00         9104.00.25
7304.59.80         8414.51.30         8501.20.50         8519.89.20         8807.20.00         9104.00.30
7304.90.10         8414.51.90         8501.20.60         8519.89.30         8807.30.00         9104.00.40
7304.90.30         8414.59.30         8501.31.50         8521.10.30         8807.90.90         9104.00.45
7304.90.50         8414.59.65         8501.31.60         8521.10.60         9001.90.40         9104.00.50
7304.90.70         8414.80.05         8501.31.81         8521.10.90         9001.90.50         9104.00.60
7306.30.10         8414.80.16         8501.32.20         8522.90.25         9001.90.60         9109.10.50
7306.30.30         8414.80.20         8501.32.55         8522.90.36         9001.90.80         9109.10.60
7306.30.50         8414.80.90         8501.32.61         8522.90.45         9001.90.90         9109.90.20
7306.40.10         8414.90.10         8501.33.20         8522.90.58         9002.90.20         9401.10.40
7306.40.50         8414.90.30         8501.33.30         8522.90.65         9002.90.40         9401.10.80
7306.50.10         8414.90.41         8501.33.61         8522.90.80         9002.90.70         9403.20.00
7306.50.30         8414.90.91         8501.34.61         8526.10.00         9002.90.85         9403.70.40
7306.50.50         8415.10.60         8501.40.50         8526.91.00         9002.90.95         9403.70.80
7306.61.10         8415.10.90         8501.40.60         8526.92.10         9014.10.10         9405.11.40
7306.61.30         8415.81.01         8501.51.50         8526.92.50         9014.10.60         9405.11.60
7306.61.50         8415.82.01         8501.51.60         8528.42.00         9014.10.70         9405.11.80
7306.61.70         8415.83.00         8501.52.40         8528.62.00         9014.10.90         9405.19.40
7306.69.10         8415.90.40         8501.52.80         8529.10.21         9014.20.20         9405.19.60
7306.69.30         8415.90.80         8501.53.40         8529.10.40         9014.20.40         9405.19.80
7306.69.50         8418.10.00         8501.53.60         8529.10.91         9014.20.60         9405.61.20
7306.69.70         8418.30.00         8501.61.01         8529.90.04         9014.20.80         9405.61.40
7312.10.05         8418.40.00         8501.62.01         8529.90.05         9014.90.10         9405.61.60
7312.10.10         8418.61.01         8501.63.01         8529.90.06         9014.90.20         9405.69.20
7312.10.20         8418.69.01         8501.71.00         8529.90.09         9014.90.40         9405.69.40
7312.10.30         8419.50.10         8501.72.10         8529.90.13         9014.90.60         9405.69.60
7312.10.50         8419.50.50         8501.72.20         8529.90.16         9020.00.40         9405.92.00
7312.10.60         8419.81.50         8501.72.30         8529.90.19         9020.00.60         9405.99.20
7312.10.70         8419.81.90         8501.72.90         8529.90.21         9025.11.20         9405.99.40
7312.10.80         8419.90.10         8501.80.10         8529.90.24         9025.11.40         9620.00.50
7312.10.90         8419.90.20         8501.80.20         8529.90.29         9025.19.40         9620.00.60
7312.90.00         8419.90.30         8501.80.30         8529.90.33         9025.19.80         9802.00.40
7322.90.00         8419.90.50         8502.11.00         8529.90.36         9025.80.10         9802.00.50
7324.10.00         8419.90.85         8502.12.00         8529.90.39         9025.80.15         9802.00.60
7324.90.00         8421.19.00         8502.13.00         8529.90.43         9025.80.20         9802.00.80
7326.20.00         8421.21.00         8502.20.00         8529.90.46         9025.80.35         9818.00.05
7413.00.90         8421.23.00         8502.31.00         8529.90.49         9025.80.40         9818.00.07
 

    (v) As provided in heading 9903.05.06, the additional duty imposed 
by heading 9903.05.01 shall not apply to articles the product of Brazil 
for use in pharmaceutical applications, and that are classifiable in 
the following provisions of the HTSUS, but regardless of whether a 
product is entered under a provision for which the rate of duty ``Free 
(K)'' appears in the ``Special'' sub-column:

 
 
 
2804.10.00         2907.19.10         2918.22.50         2923.10.00         2933.29.10         2934.99.30
2804.30.00         2907.19.20         2918.23.10         2923.20.10         2933.29.20         2934.99.39
2806.10.00         2907.19.40         2918.23.30         2923.20.20         2933.29.35         2934.99.44
2807.00.00         2907.19.80         2918.23.50         2923.30.00         2933.29.43         2934.99.47
2809.20.00         2907.29.90         2918.29.20         2923.40.00         2933.29.45         2934.99.70
2811.12.00         2908.19.10         2918.29.22         2923.90.01         2933.29.60         2934.99.90
2811.22.50         2908.19.35         2918.29.65         2924.11.00         2933.29.90         2935.50.00
2812.12.00         2908.19.60         2918.29.75         2924.12.00         2933.31.00         2935.90.06
2814.10.00         2908.99.12         2918.30.10         2924.19.11         2933.33.01         2935.90.10
2814.20.00         2908.99.15         2918.30.15         2924.19.80         2933.34.00         2935.90.13
2815.11.00         2908.99.25         2918.30.25         2924.21.16         2933.35.00         2935.90.15
2815.12.00         2909.11.00         2918.30.30         2924.21.20         2933.36.00         2935.90.20
2815.30.00         2909.19.18         2918.30.70         2924.21.45         2933.37.00         2935.90.29
2825.10.00         2909.19.60         2918.30.90         2924.21.50         2933.39.08         2935.90.30
2827.39.65         2909.20.00         2918.99.05         2924.23.70         2933.39.10         2935.90.32
2827.60.20         2909.30.40         2918.99.30         2924.23.75         2933.39.20         2935.90.33
2832.10.00         2909.30.60         2918.99.43         2924.24.00         2933.39.21         2935.90.42
2832.30.10         2909.49.05         2918.99.47         2924.25.00         2933.39.23         2935.90.48
2833.11.50         2909.49.10         2918.99.50         2924.29.01         2933.39.25         2935.90.60
2833.19.00         2909.49.15         2919.10.00         2924.29.03         2933.39.27         2935.90.75
2833.22.00         2909.49.20         2919.90.30         2924.29.05         2933.39.31         2935.90.95
2834.10.10         2909.49.60         2919.90.50         2924.29.10         2933.39.41         2938.10.00
2835.22.00         2909.50.20         2920.19.40         2924.29.23         2933.39.61         2938.90.00
2835.24.00         2909.50.40         2920.19.50         2924.29.26         2933.39.92         2939.43.00
2836.20.00         2909.50.45         2920.21.00         2924.29.28         2933.41.00         2939.51.00
2836.30.00         2909.50.50         2920.22.00         2924.29.33         2933.49.08         2939.61.00
2836.40.20         2910.10.00         2920.23.00         2924.29.57         2933.49.10         2939.80.00
2837.20.51         2910.30.00         2920.24.00         2924.29.62         2933.49.15         2940.00.60
2841.90.40         2910.40.00         2920.29.00         2924.29.65         2933.49.17         2942.00.03
2842.10.00         2910.50.00         2920.30.00         2924.29.71         2933.49.20         2942.00.05
2842.90.90         2910.90.10         2920.90.20         2924.29.77         2933.49.26         2942.00.10
2843.29.01         2910.90.20         2920.90.51         2924.29.80         2933.49.30         2942.00.35

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2843.30.00         2910.90.91         2921.11.00         2924.29.95         2933.49.60         2942.00.50
2843.90.00         2911.00.10         2921.14.00         2925.12.00         2933.49.70         3003.31.00
2844.41.00         2911.00.50         2921.19.11         2925.19.42         2933.52.10         3003.43.00
2844.42.00         2912.19.50         2921.19.61         2925.19.91         2933.52.90         3003.60.00
2844.43.00         2912.29.60         2921.29.00         2925.21.00         2933.53.00         3004.43.00
2844.44.00         2912.49.26         2921.30.10         2925.29.10         2933.54.00         3006.70.00
2845.20.00         2912.60.00         2921.30.30         2925.29.18         2933.55.00         3006.92.00
2845.30.00         2914.11.10         2921.30.50         2925.29.20         2933.59.10         3006.93.80
2845.90.01         2914.19.00         2921.41.10         2925.29.60         2933.59.15         3203.00.80
2847.00.00         2914.29.30         2921.41.20         2925.29.70         2933.59.18         3204.13.60
2850.00.50         2914.29.50         2921.42.65         2925.29.90         2933.59.21         3204.13.80
2853.10.00         2914.39.90         2921.42.90         2926.30.10         2933.59.22         3204.18.00
2853.90.50         2914.40.40         2921.43.40         2926.40.00         2933.59.36         3204.90.00
2901.10.40         2914.40.90         2921.45.60         2926.90.14         2933.59.46         3401.30.10
2902.19.00         2914.50.10         2921.45.90         2926.90.43         2933.59.53         3402.42.10
2902.90.30         2914.50.30         2921.46.00         2926.90.48         2933.59.59         3402.42.20
2903.12.00         2914.50.50         2921.49.38         2926.90.50         2933.59.70         3402.42.90
2903.13.00         2914.62.00         2921.49.43         2927.00.40         2933.59.80         3402.50.11
2903.22.00         2914.69.21         2921.49.45         2927.00.50         2933.59.85         3507.90.70
2903.41.10         2914.69.90         2921.49.50         2928.00.10         2933.59.95         3802.10.00
2903.42.10         2914.71.00         2921.59.40         2928.00.15         2933.69.50         3808.59.40
2903.43.10         2914.79.10         2921.59.80         2928.00.25         2933.69.60         3808.59.50
2903.44.10         2914.79.40         2922.11.00         2928.00.30         2933.72.00         3808.61.50
2903.45.10         2914.79.60         2922.12.00         2928.00.50         2933.79.04         3808.94.10
2903.46.10         2914.79.90         2922.14.00         2929.90.05         2933.79.08         3808.94.50
2903.47.10         2915.21.00         2922.15.00         2929.90.15         2933.79.15         3812.31.00
2903.48.00         2915.24.00         2922.16.00         2929.90.20         2933.79.20         3815.11.00
2903.49.00         2915.29.50         2922.17.00         2929.90.50         2933.79.30         3815.12.00
2903.51.10         2915.32.00         2922.18.00         2930.10.01         2933.79.40         3815.90.50
2903.59.10         2915.36.00         2922.19.09         2930.20.20         2933.79.85         3824.81.00
2903.59.90         2915.39.10         2922.19.20         2930.20.90         2933.91.00         3824.82.10
2903.69.10         2915.39.31         2922.19.33         2930.30.60         2933.99.01         3824.82.90
2903.69.90         2915.39.35         2922.19.60         2930.40.00         2933.99.02         3824.83.00
2903.71.01         2915.39.40         2922.19.70         2930.60.00         2933.99.05         3824.84.00
2903.77.00         2915.39.45         2922.19.90         2930.70.00         2933.99.06         3824.85.00
2903.78.00         2915.39.47         2922.19.96         2930.90.29         2933.99.08         3824.86.00
2903.79.90         2915.39.70         2922.21.10         2930.90.49         2933.99.11         3824.87.00
2903.81.00         2915.39.90         2922.21.25         2930.90.92         2933.99.12         3824.88.00
2903.89.15         2915.40.10         2922.21.40         2931.41.00         2933.99.14         3824.89.00
2903.89.20         2915.40.20         2922.21.50         2931.42.00         2933.99.16         3824.91.00
2903.89.70         2915.40.30         2922.29.03         2931.43.00         2933.99.17         3824.92.00
2903.92.00         2915.40.50         2922.29.06         2931.44.00         2933.99.22         3824.99.25
2903.93.00         2915.50.20         2922.29.08         2931.45.00         2933.99.24         3824.99.29
2903.94.00         2915.90.10         2922.29.10         2931.46.00         2933.99.26         3824.99.49
2903.99.20         2915.90.14         2922.29.13         2931.47.00         2933.99.42         3824.99.50
2903.99.80         2915.90.18         2922.29.15         2931.48.00         2933.99.46         3824.99.55
2904.10.32         2915.90.20         2922.29.20         2931.49.00         2933.99.51         3824.99.93
2904.10.50         2915.90.50         2922.29.26         2931.51.00         2933.99.53         3826.00.30
2904.20.10         2916.16.00         2922.29.27         2931.52.00         2933.99.55         3827.13.00
2904.20.15         2916.19.30         2922.29.29         2931.53.00         2933.99.58         3827.14.00
2904.20.20         2916.19.50         2922.29.61         2931.54.00         2933.99.61         3827.40.00
2904.20.30         2916.20.50         2922.29.81         2931.59.00         2933.99.65         3901.90.90
2904.20.35         2916.31.30         2922.31.00         2931.90.22         2933.99.70         3902.90.00
2904.20.40         2916.31.50         2922.39.05         2931.90.30         2933.99.75         3904.61.00
2904.20.45         2916.39.15         2922.39.10         2931.90.60         2933.99.79         3905.91.10
2904.20.50         2916.39.17         2922.39.14         2931.90.90         2933.99.82         3905.91.50
2904.99.04         2916.39.46         2922.39.17         2932.11.00         2933.99.85         3905.99.80
2904.99.08         2916.39.79         2922.39.25         2932.14.00         2933.99.89         3906.90.50
2904.99.15         2917.13.00         2922.39.45         2932.19.10         2933.99.90         3907.10.00
2904.99.20         2917.19.10         2922.39.50         2932.19.51         2933.99.97         3907.21.00
2904.99.30         2917.19.15         2922.41.00         2932.20.05         2934.10.10         3907.29.00
2904.99.35         2917.19.17         2922.42.10         2932.20.20         2934.10.20         3907.30.00
2904.99.40         2917.19.20         2922.42.50         2932.20.25         2934.10.70         3907.61.00
2904.99.47         2917.19.23         2922.43.10         2932.20.30         2934.10.90         3907.69.00
2904.99.50         2917.19.27         2922.43.50         2932.20.45         2934.20.40         3907.70.00
2905.11.20         2917.19.30         2922.44.00         2932.20.50         2934.20.80         3907.99.50
2905.12.00         2917.19.35         2922.49.05         2932.95.00         2934.30.18         3908.10.00
2905.13.00         2917.19.40         2922.49.10         2932.99.04         2934.30.23         3908.90.20
2905.19.10         2917.19.70         2922.49.26         2932.99.08         2934.30.27         3909.10.00
2905.19.90         2917.20.00         2922.49.30         2932.99.21         2934.30.43         3909.40.00
2905.22.10         2917.34.01         2922.49.37         2932.99.32         2934.30.50         3910.00.00
2905.22.20         2917.37.00         2922.49.43         2932.99.35         2934.91.00         3911.20.00
2905.22.50         2917.39.30         2922.49.49         2932.99.39         2934.92.00         3911.90.25
2905.29.90         2918.11.51         2922.49.60         2932.99.55         2934.99.01         3911.90.45
2905.31.00         2918.12.00         2922.49.80         2932.99.61         2934.99.03         3911.90.91
2905.32.00         2918.13.50         2922.50.07         2932.99.70         2934.99.05         3912.20.00

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2905.39.90         2918.14.00         2922.50.10         2932.99.90         2934.99.06         3912.31.00
2905.49.20         2918.16.50         2922.50.11         2933.11.00         2934.99.07         3912.39.00
2905.49.50         2918.18.00         2922.50.13         2933.19.08         2934.99.08         3912.90.00
2905.51.00         2918.19.15         2922.50.14         2933.19.35         2934.99.09         3913.90.20
2905.59.10         2918.19.20         2922.50.17         2933.19.37         2934.99.11         3913.90.50
2905.59.90         2918.19.31         2922.50.19         2933.19.43         2934.99.12         3914.00.20
2906.11.00         2918.19.60         2922.50.25         2933.19.45         2934.99.15         3914.00.60
2906.19.50         2918.19.90         2922.50.35         2933.19.90         2934.99.16
2906.29.60         2918.21.10         2922.50.40         2933.21.00         2934.99.18
2907.11.00         2918.22.10         2922.50.50         2933.29.05         2934.99.20
 

    (vi) As provided in heading 9903.05.07, the additional duty imposed 
by heading 9903.05.01 shall not apply to:
    (1) articles of aluminum, of steel or of copper, nor to derivative 
aluminum or steel articles provided for in headings 9903.82.02 and 
9903.82.04-9903.82.26;
    (2) passenger vehicles (sedans, sport utility vehicles, crossover 
utility vehicles, minivans and cargo vans) and light trucks provided 
for in headings 9903.94.01, 9903.94.02 (as applied to the U.S. content 
of passenger vehicles and light trucks described in subdivision 33(d) 
of this subchapter upon approval from the Secretary of Commerce), 
9903.94.03, 9903.94.31, 9903.94.40, 9903.94.41, 9903.94.50, 9903.94.51, 
9903.94.60 and 9903.94.61;
    (3) parts of passenger vehicles (sedans, sport utility vehicles, 
crossover utility vehicles, minivans and cargo vans) and parts of light 
trucks provided for in headings 9903.94.05, 9903.94.06 (as applied to 
parts of passenger vehicles that are eligible for special tariff 
treatment under the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) other 
than automobile knock-down kits or parts compilations), 9903.94.07, 
9903.94.32, 9903.94.33, 9903.94.42, 9903.94.43, 9903.94.44, 9903.94.45, 
9903.94.52, 9903.94.53, 9903.94.54, 9903.94.55, 9903.94.62, 9903.94.63, 
9903.94.64, 9903.94.65, 9903.94.66, 9903.94.67, 9903.94.68 and 
9903.94.69, and parts of passenger vehicles (sedans, sport utility 
vehicles, crossover utility vehicles, minivans and cargo vans) and 
parts of light trucks subject to an import adjustment offset pursuant 
to Proclamation 10925 of April 29, 2025 (90 FR 18899), as amended;
    (4) wood products provided for in headings 9903.76.01, 9903.76.02, 
9903.76.03, 9903.76.20, 9903.76.21, 9903.76.22, 9903.76.23 and 
9903.76.24;
    (5) medium- and heavy-duty vehicles, buses and other vehicles 
provided for in headings 9903.74.01, 9903.74.02, 9903.74.03 and 
9903.74.06;
    (6) medium- and heavy-duty vehicle parts provided for in headings 
9903.74.08, 9903.74.09 and 9903.74.10, and parts of medium- and heavy-
duty vehicles subject to an import adjustment offset pursuant to 
Proclamation 10984 of October 17, 2025 (90 FR 48451); and
    (7) semiconductor articles provided for in heading 9903.79.01.''
    B. Effective with respect to goods entered for consumption, or 
withdrawn from warehouse for consumption, on or after 12:01 a.m. 
eastern time on July 31, 2026, subchapter III of chapter 99 of the 
HTSUS is modified as follows:
    1. The article description of heading 9903.05.07 is modified by 
inserting ``patented pharmaceutical articles;'' after ``wood 
products;''; and
    2. Subdivision (a)(vi) of U.S. note 50 is modified:
    a. by deleting the word ``and'' at the end of item (6);
    b. by deleting the period at the end of item (7) and by inserting 
``; and'' in lieu thereof; and
    c. by inserting the following new item (8) in numerical order: 
``(8) patented pharmaceutical articles provided for in headings 
9903.04.60-9903.04.66.''

Annex II

    Note:  All products that are properly classified in the 
provisions of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States 
(HTSUS) that are listed in this Annex are not covered by the action, 
except as provided in the ``Scope Limitation'' column. The product 
descriptions that are contained in this Annex are provided for 
informational purposes only, and are not intended to delimit in any 
way the scope of the action. In the product descriptions, the 
abbreviation ``nesoi'' means ``not elsewhere specified or 
included.'' Any questions regarding the scope of particular HTSUS 
provisions should be referred to U.S. Customs and Border Protection.

    Notes on certain HTSUS provisions for which only a portion of the 
provision is covered in this Annex, as provided in the ``Scope 
Limitations'' column:
     A subheading marked with ``Ex'' is defined and limited by 
the product description.
     A subheading marked with ``Aircraft'' includes only 
articles of civil aircraft (all aircraft other than military aircraft); 
their engines, parts, and components; their other parts, components, 
and subassemblies; and ground flight simulators and their parts and 
components, that otherwise meet the criteria of general note 6 of the 
HTSUS, regardless of whether a product is entered under a provision for 
which the rate of duty ``Free (C)'' appears in the ``Special'' sub-
column.
     A subheading marked with ``Pharma'' includes only articles 
for use in pharmaceutical applications, regardless of whether a product 
is entered under a provision for which the rate of duty ``Free (K)'' 
appears in the ``Special'' sub-column.
BILLING CODE 3390-F4-P

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[FR Doc. 2026-14542 Filed 7-17-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3390-F4-C