[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 127 (Monday, July 6, 2026)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 40865-40867]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2026-13540]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2026-3482; Project Identifier MCAI-2025-01288-R; 
Amendment 39-23390; AD 2026-13-08]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Helicopters

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Final rule.

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SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for 
certain Airbus Helicopters Model H160-B helicopters. This AD was 
prompted by reports of missing retaining rings on the hinge pins 
installed on the jettisonable window systems. This AD requires 
inspecting for missing retaining rings on all the hinge pins installed 
on the jettisonable window systems and, depending on findings, 
installing retaining rings found missing. The FAA is issuing this AD to 
address the unsafe condition on these products.

DATES: This AD is effective August 10, 2026. The Director of the 
Federal Register approved the incorporation by reference of a certain 
publication listed in this AD as of August 10, 2026.

ADDRESSES: 
    AD Docket: You may examine the AD docket at regulations.gov under 
Docket No. FAA-2026-3482; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD 
docket contains this final rule, the mandatory continuing airworthiness 
information (MCAI), any comments received, and other information. The 
address for Docket Operations is U.S. Department of Transportation, 
Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 
New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
    Material Incorporated by Reference:
     For European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) material 
identified in this AD, contact EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 
Cologne, Germany; phone: +49 221 8999 000; email: [email protected]; 
website: easa.europa.eu. You may find this material on the EASA website 
at ad.easa.europa.eu.
     You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness 
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 10101 Hillwood Parkway, 
Fort Worth, TX 76177. For information on the availability of this 
material at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110. It is also available at 
regulations.gov under Docket No. FAA-2026-3482.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Aryanna Sanchez, Aviation Safety 
Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590; 
phone: (520) 990-9321; email: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    The FAA issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 
CFR part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to certain Airbus 
Helicopters Model H160-B helicopters. The NPRM was published in the 
Federal Register on April 13, 2026 (91 FR 18790). The NPRM was prompted 
by EASA AD 2025-0161, dated July 29, 2025 (EASA AD 2025-0161) (also 
referred to as the MCAI), issued by EASA, which is the Technical Agent 
for the Member States of the European Union. The MCAI states that 
reports were received of missing retaining rings on some of the hinge 
pins installed on the jettisonable window systems. Subsequent 
investigation revealed that these missing retaining rings had not been 
installed in production. This condition, if not addressed, could 
prevent a window from jettisoning, which could affect the evacuation of 
occupants during an emergency.
    In the NPRM, the FAA proposed to require inspecting for missing 
retaining rings on all the hinge pins installed on the jettisonable 
window systems and, depending on findings, installing retaining rings 
found missing.
    You may examine the MCAI in the AD docket at regulations.gov under 
Docket No. FAA-2026-3482.

Discussion of Final Airworthiness Directive

Comments

    The FAA received no comments on the NPRM or on the determination of 
the costs.

Conclusion

    These products have been approved by the civil aviation authority 
of another country and are approved for operation in the United States. 
Pursuant to the FAA's bilateral agreement with this State of Design 
Authority, that authority has notified the FAA of the unsafe condition 
described in the MCAI referenced above. The FAA reviewed the relevant 
data, considered any comments received, and determined that air safety 
requires adopting this AD as proposed. Accordingly, the FAA is issuing 
this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products. Except for 
minor editorial changes, this AD is adopted as proposed in the NPRM. 
None of the changes will increase the economic burden on any operator.

Material Incorporated by Reference Under 1 CFR Part 51

    The FAA reviewed EASA AD 2025-0161, which specifies procedures for 
inspecting for missing retaining rings on all the hinge pins installed 
on the jettisonable window systems and, if any retaining ring is found 
missing, installing a retaining ring at that position.
    This material is reasonably available because the interested 
parties have access to it through their normal course of business or by 
the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.

Costs of Compliance

    The FAA estimates that this AD affects 12 helicopters of the U.S. 
registry.
    The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this AD.

[[Page 40866]]



                                                 Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                    Cost per       Cost on U.S.
               Action                        Labor cost           Parts cost        product         operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inspect for missing retaining rings.  2 work-hours x $85 per               $0             $170           $2,040
                                       hour = $170 (108 rings
                                       per helicopter).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The number of retaining rings found missing as a result of the 
inspection could vary from helicopter to helicopter. Installing a 
retaining ring costs $50 per ring and requires a minimal amount of 
time. The FAA has no way of determining the number of helicopters that 
may require installing missing retaining rings.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs, 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements. 
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight 
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for 
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary 
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that 
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to 
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order 
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States, 
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or 
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various 
levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866,
    (2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
    (3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

The Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness 
directive:
    2026-13-08 Airbus Helicopters: Amendment 39-23390; Docket No. FAA-
2026-3482; Project Identifier MCAI-2025-01288-R.

(a) Effective Date

    This airworthiness directive (AD) is effective August 10, 2026.

(b) Affected ADs

    None.

(c) Applicability

    This AD applies to Airbus Helicopters Model H160-B helicopters, 
certificated in any category, as identified in European Union Aviation 
Safety Agency AD 2025-0161, dated July 29, 2025 (EASA AD 2025-0161).

(d) Subject

    Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 2500, Cabin equipment/
furnishings.

(e) Unsafe Condition

    This AD was prompted by reports of missing retaining rings on hinge 
pins installed on the jettisonable window systems. The FAA is issuing 
this AD to detect and address missing retaining rings. The unsafe 
condition, if not addressed, could prevent a window from jettisoning, 
which could affect the evacuation of occupants during an emergency.

(f) Compliance

    Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, unless 
already done.

(g) Required Actions

    Except as specified in paragraphs (h) and (i) of this AD: Comply 
with all required actions and compliance times specified in, and in 
accordance with EASA AD 2025-0161.

(h) Exceptions to EASA AD 2025-0161

    (1) Where EASA AD 2025-0161 refers to its effective date, this AD 
requires using the effective date of this AD.
    (2) Where EASA AD 2025-0161 defines ``affected parts'', this AD 
requires replacing that definition with ``Jettisonable window system 
elements identified as `Components affected' and listed by part number 
(P/N) and manufacturer P/N in section `Applicability' of Airbus 
Helicopters Alert Service Bulletin ASB H160-52-20-0002, Issue 001, 
dated June 25, 2025, or having a P/N or manufacturer P/N that cannot be 
identified''.
    (3) This AD does not adopt the ``Remarks'' section of EASA AD 2025-
0161.

(i) No Reporting Requirement

    Although the material referenced in EASA AD 2025-0161 specifies to 
submit certain information to the manufacturer, this AD does not 
require that action.

(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    (1) The Manager, International Validation Branch, FAA, has the 
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the 
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send 
your request to your principal inspector or local flight standards 
district office, as appropriate. If sending information directly to the 
manager of the International Validation Branch, send it to the 
attention of the person identified in paragraph (k) of this AD and 
email to: [email protected].
    (2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate 
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager of 
the local flight standards district office/certificate holding district 
office.

[[Page 40867]]

(k) Additional Information

    For more information about this AD, contact Aryanna Sanchez, 
Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, 
Westbury, NY 11590; phone: (520) 990-9321; email: 
[email protected].

(l) Material Incorporated by Reference

    (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation 
by reference of the material listed in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 
552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
    (2) You must use this material as applicable to do the actions 
required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
    (i) European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2025-0161, 
dated July 29, 2025.
    (ii) [Reserved]
    (3) For EASA material identified in this AD, contact EASA, Konrad-
Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; phone: +49 221 8999 000; 
email: [email protected]; website: easa.europa.eu. You may find the 
EASA material on the EASA website at ad.easa.europa.eu.
    (4) You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness Products 
Section, Operational Safety Branch, 10101 Hillwood Parkway, Fort Worth, 
TX 76177. For information on the availability of this material at the 
FAA, call (817) 222-5110.
    (5) You may view this material at the National Archives and Records 
Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this 
material at NARA, visit www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations or email [email protected].

    Issued on June 25, 2026.
Christopher R. Parker,
Acting Deputy Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft 
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2026-13540 Filed 7-2-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P